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"I LOVE YOU" in:
; {% j6 L5 B& t' `: s; b
/ w8 ~( R$ G; \8 {2 kAfrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou
/ q3 N4 x) D! L& m5 z : Ek het jou lief x2 z' ~4 s$ s2 s# \# Q8 D
Albanian : Te dua& m6 H4 u0 \/ _
: Te dashuroj' X- |: L; \2 c$ N% y
: Ti je zemra ime% k Q8 \( i5 W' S/ C, B
Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!
$ U& h4 e7 {2 l! @) QAlsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear
. d* c; g& m5 q/ |8 P/ ^Amharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou. N( \4 f: q+ h% f- {+ q- I$ `
: Afekrischalehou/ a& m( P. v5 y1 j+ s8 C7 l
Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
4 F5 ]/ Q( l' F& F& S! M# A& h$ F : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)
) _) } r: m s( Q9 jAmerican Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)5 k! x' f0 N! B6 p9 s
: __ ( )8 s; \/ m; F# Z# A [( Y
: ( ) |__|. K' x9 e; r8 C8 T
: |__| __ __ | |
$ k9 `9 ~3 S8 H% e, O9 P C. R8 n : | |( )( )|__| __( p! U! ^, l5 ^2 { c0 x- K
: |__||__||__|| | / )2 l6 ~3 Y( }2 V
: | (__)(__) | / /
' b0 k# T8 b+ F+ P( e7 h : | |/ /9 `# v# g+ ~! I5 J P. G8 A
: | / /7 I! Q, o: ]1 ~) U0 J: x' B4 w- `
: \ / R: K, R6 X% j* G" a& ^: g
Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like0 @" N% |$ H, K4 h' a5 L8 V
French, '~n' as in French# r2 U0 s& T# V, G/ ]
'salon')2 A& t) ~7 K3 ?3 t1 }6 w
Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)
7 I. W! N8 w( {) i; | : Ohiboki (male to female)8 ]' c, v8 w& k% Q
: Ohibokoma (male or female to two males* v& t6 W, a. u. T8 F9 \
or two females)( z- P! k2 X$ N8 i2 l) U# m
: Nohiboke (more than one male or females/ `' ?1 N) A- K% D; ?/ z9 w
to female)
; n: N! L4 m9 n% o : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
1 K2 K* Y( D; j7 \, N : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two
5 C. }; n7 z! ~' B+ G1 A c! B males or two females)
8 d2 M7 U1 v* b" z/ {3 M : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more
% I. l8 ~+ k/ I y: K0 p than two males)3 k/ |' i& ]9 A# \. d- S
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more
$ W% A# C( l' ~5 X* z" ? than two females)% D$ X( }2 Y9 G, q: G
Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
, _9 C, @, x2 _, J : Ooheboka (female to male)
, o! R& ^" N2 F8 YArabic : Ana behibak (female to male)
7 k0 ]! ?$ z* ]9 s+ L2 I! g8 M : Ana behibek (male to female)
4 U4 g8 t- m9 ?3 Z& E& U : Ahebich (male to female)4 h+ M6 F' F" W) O o
: Ahebik (female to male)
- b1 F+ a8 S+ [' l1 h : Ana ahebik! E% L1 D8 e; ?5 C! V* M. R
: Ib'n hebbak0 z+ o" |7 J: L0 y+ N
: Ana ba-heb-bak, ?4 D' @7 \4 \; Q) n6 D+ ?
: Bahibak (female to male)( M2 C7 L- ^7 j; n, d5 k
: Bahibik (male to female) @8 S+ h: K1 E$ g9 q# {5 @
: Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)
0 Z* T* @& i5 ~8 U* I : Benhibik (male to male or female to female)
$ |) ?. v, M' w : Benhibkom (male to male or female to more) W$ \$ ]; _* G& K5 X0 m
than one male)7 E1 n: p/ [% j* ^; i
: Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)9 Q. s0 ~2 k- a( Q+ @( G
Arabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek
# O' w# M( C1 \, v hArmenian : Yes kez si'rumem
% s K+ f% W" @" Y- m; V7 K0 l! v5 sAshanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo
$ w; S6 ?8 m0 L# {/ H; t2 QAssamese : Moi tomak bhal pau
, ` J+ ~3 U$ A% w5 w1 p; k( i7 L7 U0 h, ~2 ~/ w
Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi
, l0 ~# A0 C- y5 mBasque : Maite zaitut: ?" x4 t: J2 b0 }
: Nere maitea ("My love.")
4 _* g2 e' D: {, z% rBassa : Mengweswe' K9 {+ ~: H3 W/ O; a
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho
6 T; Q5 I( O3 ]! P# K5 W4 I5 j! H9 sBemba : Ndikufuna# r" F) }6 [! e6 w& c, |
Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi/ d8 |5 f4 y9 w1 W z
: Ami tomay bhalobashi
& V3 j2 v- @, o0 ?. O! x/ q1 i : Ami tomake bahlobashi+ W- A( C- o2 V8 N. _; T9 K2 }# A
Berber : Lakh tirikh, z1 Y& ^# I8 x: S$ s
Bicol : Namumutan ta ka6 M& z; A; y# a& l
Bolivian Quechua : Qanta munani
' z9 a3 J3 W- ~& H/ mBosnian : Volim te
% |' f6 z' Q5 R, X- m2 e7 x" QBraille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;1 {; }6 ~3 v0 L' \" I
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
( d3 e K% z7 A" f4 T2 h : Amo te
2 k" Y( I" K6 P! V6 s5 T- g' nBulgarian : Obicham te
# ~ w1 i+ m) J/ O9 t8 z : As te obeicham6 S! F: R8 I+ D
: As te obicham, `9 H6 }; Q* u( o5 E' } h
: Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")
7 C$ u4 O' w3 T; P' N; cBurmese : Chit pa de5 m9 }6 `8 U9 J5 r! |: Z% Q
/ r% ?/ A9 A5 ]5 u- y: c! UCajun : Mi aime jou, s1 z3 M7 ~5 e9 h/ w( U
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah
" f( P9 P; d! P( v : Bon sro lanh oon8 U6 X H$ g- e9 @ z
Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)
+ K, A1 o! \% F0 U* ] : Je t'aime ("I like you")
* Y: x: w: @& v0 E: U) W, w : Je t'adore ("I love you")2 c, k7 N8 w8 H! N
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)+ r; V) d, O. h% m) h" M
: T'estim (Mallorcan)
6 h' ]3 Z0 h! F/ u : T'estime (Valencian)! k0 y: y1 A. r: [& p
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")9 P4 x; O% I/ B0 J9 B
Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw2 P7 Z2 o/ C+ z5 O0 Z% U9 o3 C
Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao- V! t9 u, i+ y- o
Cherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi, J! x7 V( K6 c2 |/ H* _
Cheyenne : Ne mohotatse
) C/ q8 y4 J3 W$ g( rChichewa : Ndimakukonda
; z& j& I% U0 ^, nChickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)$ `- F/ T1 A% t2 P$ m; ?4 \
Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)6 o6 S8 M) y3 S+ }
: Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)
2 h9 ^( D4 V6 q3 P+ J : Wo oi ney ( " )1 |. k: Q6 S5 B7 F3 P4 o* \+ f
: Ngai oi gnee (Hakka); G8 |! |( e" h7 S( I7 D; w' v6 Y( y
: Ngai on ni ( " )
4 R% d+ S$ l3 F3 @ : Wa ai lu (Hokkien)5 ^+ y& q1 E) r9 u# |6 c d7 H+ t8 @
: Wo ai ni (Mandarin)2 M: g) T+ `7 s) K& ]+ w7 |5 P
: Wo ie ni ( " )
( c3 R- A! w% Z% Y : Wuo ai nee ( " )) p& ^2 m& ]) `% Q
: Wo ay ni ( " )
2 W5 ?4 m1 [- D& u B9 X : Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
5 m( \, ^+ B# y1 a( T : Ngo ai nong (Wu)% e: k0 h+ b q6 W, ?
Corsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)7 w1 u) S3 k4 v; T5 d+ J" p
: Ti tengu caru (female to male)
6 o* K5 s1 N' U7 J q7 \Creol : Mi aime jou, Q+ ^( ?* R' {/ y/ o5 i x
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech). d' i" f: o: P: W) r0 N
: Volim te (used in common speech)
, A: X4 [# {! y- N+ q; h# WCroatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
% I5 \" a8 y1 ], S( B" W# w : Volim vas (used in common speech)' c# Z0 d; X8 N( d" n1 i; `
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
$ i9 r, p; b) b 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in2 g k: h2 d9 `8 U/ C0 u
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
1 Z5 a2 Q& |8 e- l" bCroatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
# T% q7 S5 f1 ?* D( o$ Q9 m: c8 ZCzech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead: L' Y; B1 n3 O
on top of the 'e' in te, which is6 h' |+ s3 i: e
pronounced 'ye')
8 G- s: C- n. T" ^9 W2 ?6 E : Miluju te! (colloquial form)1 `. d2 s: E; W( m& f: T) g
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like8 K" P# K0 J# i' j
you (very much)", often1 F4 s) Y7 v9 y; B+ p2 T6 X8 E
used and prefered)' [% u. ]3 a/ T( l: \$ t
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
- k, y, s r7 q# f0 `. `7 K6 h m0 ]. A
Danish : Jeg elsker dig
5 e; q8 O1 Z2 y* y8 iDusun : Siuhang oku dia& ~2 s0 V* C$ B3 K2 @$ F
Dutch : Ik hou van je
& f4 ], [8 h' L( |& Z( \9 |' v : Ik hou van jou5 x6 g, x' h/ W O% S
: Ik bemin je (old fashioned); l H9 {$ l0 I z
: Ik bemin jou ( " )0 { {2 A! B; a4 w; V- f# l) Q! u
: Ik heb je lief ( " )% P/ g5 t% y, e9 ]
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
7 J5 h$ G3 h9 t : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )# H% g$ j, \1 c+ Y/ W5 N- V* i4 U
: Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very/ x" X+ b. ~# r* Y+ v: P
: Ik houd erg veel van je much")
" d! { Y+ ~$ u W. J7 ]+ I : Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
# }; P2 x) M7 t0 D9 J6 a* X : Ik vind je aardig ( " )7 q0 K6 c( @" i% I7 D
: Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very
7 {8 a8 E: s# B3 m3 n : Ik vind je heel aardig much")
+ x+ z. V" L9 X0 q6 j5 g : Ik zie je graag0 g7 X6 ^ y! I5 R' z" ^- c
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")1 E+ g0 d1 k/ w" D$ O
: Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")
' D8 E$ l/ {8 A1 f (the last two are more superficial, thus more
7 n* c% U# Z; l% d0 k" U( J9 Z suitable for male to male)
0 v! D, d4 V' U
' Y" i! c; ?% B* `$ a; l, xEcuador Quechua : Canda munani# \4 V" g4 @" |. |
English : I love you
7 n- e3 L$ j6 H! e : I adore you# E) L2 x0 j% {7 a( G
: I love thee (used only in Christian context)
2 M# k/ ~& j% I/ I$ l/ y J1 fEsperanto : Mi amas vin* ? G6 q3 V; E- X4 ?9 a+ _
Estonian : Mina armastan sind
3 ~, N# z; c* G$ U0 ]$ [ : Ma armastan sind
' O! ]% a. t1 U! O5 Z7 d1 @Ethiopian : Afgreki'6 Y, @' k6 d+ c. ^, ~- `) A
6 b2 P( g+ s. U- x$ U
Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram1 w; t4 E* v6 M0 V& y
Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you"), X G9 o5 Z( P5 a
: Asheghetam
2 Y/ T5 O' c. a : Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")
3 h0 }7 s8 T4 \6 _) z : Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")' ~* u& X. ~' W5 h& l, s! g
Filipino : Mahal ka ta
% Y$ }+ a/ r6 g6 l+ {' r' l) u0 D : Iniibig kita
# R8 x8 Z* }1 j6 {: P- S : Mahal kita
) v2 U7 N- o- L3 hFinnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua* ~& b" j. @2 x$ s
: Rakastan sinua6 H% {9 t! L0 p$ N4 H
: Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")
. d+ h9 O7 }. U- JFinnish : (Ma") rakastan sua+ V4 B( U7 H* V, n
: (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
) \5 J- o0 L0 c& aFrench : Je t'aime ("I love you")' E& ?( A' O6 L% Y. f
: Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
. ]; @9 h" t* k- N% | between lovers)
: Q% C% b* i$ |7 n) z : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends
z$ d/ I3 Y0 e% b5 M and family, not for lovers): x. V! x" w( x: Y# {# z
French (formal) : Je vous aime
; b5 G" u& p2 [" u" [0 Y
3 O- K! Z M2 \! h- t" H9 dGaelic : Ta gra agam ort. U. B' i9 l; f
: Moo graugh hoo
" S2 M% b% y3 U: y" Y; Z8 d, }German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used) e- {' p4 v& r) | Q5 d. I, W
German : Ich liebe dich' q9 M; U; g& t
: Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and6 P) o. V9 O, v* |1 U$ `4 R
conservative)
, C8 o3 n! P/ Y( o6 q5 B$ RGerman dialects:
. X+ y/ s+ X+ j7 l% l% G( ]: kBavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern- g6 i( N8 R! G% |: F) s
(Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")1 o8 _3 A1 u/ _6 d* P
: I lieb di
+ k4 N8 B" ` }+ T5 V) vBerlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old), C$ \+ m- D2 K* j: y! W" |
(Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich
- C7 [. I& a# m( TBerner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di
, H- e, Q [+ I. Q7 C) R- JBochumer : Ich lieb Dich!7 T2 G$ w5 p$ i
Franconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai
1 Z- |1 E# Z5 y (Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a* A* Q- j7 s. Y% b1 r. M. x
relationship)
6 X' s3 e* T. @# V7 p/ _- q : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,1 ]7 u* I. O% B/ _/ k
ment as a compliment, not litterally)
% m1 m9 H9 I1 ?8 L (the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",) C2 @( o' V5 E& O( b1 [$ V# F
a Franke would never say "I love you"); \7 V, G* m% z
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)1 m+ B B+ y) K
: Ik hald fan dei/ V1 z8 ^1 X- l; X: q: h$ l) u" `
Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
) X8 ^9 Z# c y' r. \, N7 |Ostfriesisch : Ick heb di leev0 E( B4 x3 F- Y+ ]7 s
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
! ]( Y6 r% @2 c5 xSaxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
9 ]# z, T/ A) ?$ @* y% N! GSwabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )
& _3 F( c; Q, @6 V( M+ ?Swiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn* J. |" ^3 ^2 }0 }& L8 W( A7 K7 t
(Schweizerdeutsch)
; n1 S# i" \3 f' }( I* h: \Vorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di
, N4 k. u( L% D/ g (Vorarlbergerisch)
, p, Z( f8 T1 s2 HGreek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower5 P& ^/ k; z" w7 z Q
case 'gamma') x# o) G$ |7 R/ y
: Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
7 d+ w' Z5 \$ x, U4 O : Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)- E3 r7 M' H) K% _2 R4 l# U
: Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)4 E% G7 E3 W/ H, E, p
: Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)
) [1 d4 e2 V, \; ? : Se latrevo ("I adore you")
. R4 }" x4 H$ m) D' k : Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
* Q/ \8 I) |! i0 Y: x" gGreek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se% U9 ] j6 S1 R g' s# [; B
Greenlandic : Asavakit
. R0 w$ f# Y2 j6 t+ AGronings : Ik hol van die N: U4 z% D2 o5 r6 u1 }' i
Guarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
" S! k$ d: O; y: RGujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
J- l' B" K) _9 z' Y" }/ E- j : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
# i* V# S9 G. x& g7 a2 t8 e. ? pronounced)0 q u D& I3 x ^
+ ~& h* ^" j9 r# s) O1 r9 L
Hausa : Ina sonki6 R% Q1 A7 j& M$ e9 W
Hawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe% k( d( ]0 F6 U$ z; I [
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you
" d: C% D- k- J- a& O very much")* l5 ^8 N+ v3 K5 V5 M
Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)
4 J* G5 @; O6 X5 Z% T/ E : Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)$ Y7 {2 C$ M! Z& J. N- o/ {
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male)+ ~! e5 L: R9 X
: Anee ohevet otakh (female to female); Z( r- A" v T: W
('kh' pronounced like* u2 U) }6 W& y6 K
Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to# d4 x I- q( |- s1 ` v) U5 ^0 H
French 'r')
+ d/ o6 _! ~. U( B% C1 jHindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
' K4 C% M9 X2 N# O$ c : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)
Q+ L' y3 n, ?% a6 s5 H4 l. ~ : Mai tumse pyar karta hoon
" z, i9 n8 q7 C( N3 y# R2 N : Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
0 ?6 Z; K' ?$ O; q$ S" T : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo
" s `2 b! F _& P! a: A : Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo" ]" A1 r# j# K+ i. G
: Mae tumko peyar kia: m* }8 ?- f1 f& a! a) G1 E$ d
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon
: \& M6 O* p8 W9 y : Main tumse prem karta hoon, N- i: H4 }! ~" K( U4 [ H
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not
. X) c7 s8 w/ m) l7 ~ pronounced)
& `" s+ e7 r3 N- A sHopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta
# N9 `5 m+ a" d( N, Q2 v# q6 PHungarian : Szeretlek, h! d. Z7 |) `2 \7 Y) Y5 L( m
: Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and$ D& k0 W; Z ?
no one else")3 [% y+ l+ |3 a1 p5 B
: Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,
! [/ g3 N5 m3 n6 s& f you", a reinforcement) [( D; Y; P# @, H" z
(The above two entries are never heard in
/ t" ~6 m+ e& b& Z' n7 G! H7 N a normal context.)
# j- q- v, n) y1 z9 Y. R& V! W/ v; y/ `7 L0 m, _9 |1 l
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana
+ a/ O; q% g. i; W# Y : Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you" G! }3 z b5 a, q
very much"): ?/ k" V/ V2 v! L0 ~4 t
Icelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')" \3 U3 g; s0 j1 e$ K6 R) V
Ilocano : Ay ayating ka
H, p6 x7 e3 R* q5 @; ~4 D3 { {Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)& |) ]$ [. i% h: [/ y6 R/ ]
: Saya cinta kamu ( " ): L) F; _" [: I9 r% x# P
: Saya kasih saudari ( " )2 j3 X* M2 @7 x
: Saja kasih saudari ( " )4 |1 d1 U# O G+ l c" B2 S
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
, z$ B0 [( }& w : Aku cinta padamu ( " )
- [9 u5 u2 Y3 e$ S: _2 R : Aku cinta kamu ( " )
' W4 b m( `+ @1 D9 }7 xInterglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
+ I; D$ j4 i& j. BItalian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)% F0 B$ G2 y! z. V$ U
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)# s0 J, ]2 e% N- {& i; Y
: Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
6 q" B5 |$ F" w" n you", refering to other person's
x8 w& i z) S' V) e- [- K$ d body)
; t, ~+ t9 `* X5 y) c4 m! kIrish : Taim i' ngra leat+ B7 U- m% E% K
Irish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
0 j- A8 O: F7 Z+ Q) r% w, a. G8 B- @2 p! n5 _5 Q: f- k3 M' a
Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru- R! a" \* W: f4 T
: Aishiteru" \1 s" K" ^. }7 ~+ a" s8 E4 C# h! p
: Chuu shiteyo/ Z" Y( J7 G# y, ~
: Ora omee no koto ga suki da7 B& k& o7 ~5 o) w% \; X4 ~8 i6 E+ |9 s
: Ore wa omae ga suki da
: `' J Q3 ~4 r4 y! E% Q2 Y* n) Z : Suitonnen
/ G* Y# o. E, _' n0 N$ ^ : Sukiyanen4 m# Q! n+ j# Z- l( N+ Y2 ^; n) E9 ]
: Sukiyo: s8 D& }! V7 r& h6 ]
: Watashi wa anata ga suki desu3 C0 i9 P U5 k3 d Z* M: t! z
: Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu
' n7 L* P7 R- |5 C* @/ X- r : Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu
) o& P# u9 i) Q: r : A-i-shi-te ma-su
. V! o6 P3 t* f : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu
1 j$ @" |4 R @7 @; F9 k : Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a' M J+ m6 R( W" i
start, when you are not yet real lovers)* M+ [/ o4 E4 Y9 _, ?$ @
Javanese : Kulo tresno
0 Q0 |% D q+ Y9 B7 |9 c6 Z k9 C; h% F# U9 }
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a& f$ P# i4 y/ ?2 r; w( y, d
Kannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene9 C" Z9 [3 z+ }" [4 n
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
9 Z" [% z% {! T; ZKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')
& Q. Q4 h4 r3 y! S+ C/ @Kiswahili : Nakupenda: E! Y$ e) t" q# W
: Nakupenda wewe
2 W% V: @+ T# e6 f : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel"). Z: v; d. d4 H
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")5 m( c% E# ?$ Q& U
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")4 k. r9 m$ s$ t# N
: qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")' y0 I& n0 s2 C) Q
: qaparHa' ("I like you")
7 a: o# m* p9 m. f : qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")4 \% k. v5 T) \* k6 G; A, C. V( k
(words are often unnecessary as the thought
5 R4 {9 x* D: ?( g* r7 w1 M# V is most often conveyed nonverbally with2 [: w: c, o: j3 W! F! k8 g
special growlings): w& V% R; r+ \% z, @$ K5 g
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")" k5 {4 x# _7 C1 f5 u x' @
: (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)
; R% m3 R$ B9 R+ T( i; ]7 {! r : (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )# ]+ L) V+ D; m. S% I
: Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )0 {; i R5 H, I, q! J& V5 m
: Tangsinul
& Q3 S* C' @# a# K( z; x0 y& e : Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")3 V) ?' p2 @/ u! u) |0 l
: Dangsinul saranghee yo4 ~+ q" a+ e, }, z/ x P3 ~
: Saranghee) E5 l- t+ D! y7 ?3 K
: Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")
7 p2 S% ~# V h! {9 {6 f6 \- E% e : Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
! X& u) u: x) n6 p( y b very much")
& J" w$ U# N9 `" o : Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love! B# v' s9 n( z
you very much")
4 S/ Y$ r$ U! ?4 Z% T : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")4 I# B& P( \. X4 R( P
: Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or
0 ?: u1 H' ^ r) }$ ~ "I love her")7 h# A) C# |6 ]) I
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how* u' x8 e3 h' I- f( c9 Z4 F
much I love him/her")
" R# m3 H. K" q; m : Nanun neoreul saranghanda" N0 r4 M( P6 b4 t0 v* _
: Joahaeyo ("I like you")" m# b+ m3 z. T' V" }) w, d2 H/ K
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)
% s+ Y/ q3 {+ c : Saranghapanida (more respectful)
5 \2 u7 b+ {/ K% V : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual
$ [# g5 F! d: w; }0 \ G relationship)2 I- P$ E1 C! k' B" O
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic8 l; k% e! \, F5 ?! I- y
way")
* ?2 M7 \! k( F; T- PKpele : I walikana! Z2 c. V/ W* {4 O6 l. B! q
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem
6 n0 c5 q9 O3 \( L" E' U5 Y F! c/ D2 R: i
Lao : Khoi hak jao
% A- o: j) |2 u) v# X/ ^ : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")
6 V+ E w4 j% \: E5 x7 d : Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")# p4 ]( B- Y# G) ] T
: Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
; y( v3 G2 `& a2 H5 `3 w but is used for "I love you".)
! }8 L: X% F5 B% y: vLatin : Te amo. N7 H: ^* x* Q* w& y
: Vos amo
6 C+ l# J) M4 ^: L4 ]$ v' ULatin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)
8 Y9 w. ]* k4 q9 G! N! L" \2 d! yLatvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')6 |, O* v# R$ k# L! m8 d
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
5 F" j1 {& J9 I# j4 v3 |* Q; { a 'long i'): `, A- R$ l/ E8 G) A, h
: Es milu tevi (less common)
: R" I. f) V# R8 E- zLebanese : Bahibak3 _; E& Y3 K& w% l6 g8 p# k
Lingala : Nalingi yo
$ L, }- Z6 o5 F$ Z' J, @; k% ]Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!
" n b5 q" V" ^( W0 P0 ?" {Lithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)( t8 W, u3 v& Z* q' E
: Ash mir lutavah
( Z% G" n1 T" s0 L$ }+ DLojban : Mi do prami/ R4 l ^" l8 V7 ~& l
Luo : Aheri7 S/ e+ U& ]4 m7 x$ w7 z- j
Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r
. g1 h3 U2 G. j' Q" J, p% X, R1 z. N" k5 x
Maa : Ilolenge
$ K3 i* |5 @) C/ I$ ]' KMacedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")( K% E* \2 d; s: f# d5 l( `, @
: Te ljubam ("I really love you")
& f+ l5 G$ e3 z# b7 _ : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
2 N; K: e& L0 K; S$ ~ : Pozdrav ("Greetings")
1 `# p1 n# E5 G; [% m! p$ Y, cMadrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!
" G H% A: Q$ GMaiese : Wa wa6 v# J6 e6 u% z
Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)5 t: _ A: D$ I. o V4 W: I
: Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)8 |$ k* f- w- {1 ^8 x- v! P
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)6 Q) {" {, M- V
: Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)) G$ r6 D# H: E+ D6 [! y
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
, T) O- }+ ?% C7 R0 [ : Saya cintakan awak6 U) ?! i2 B1 { M; a
: Aku cinta pada kau2 N" r4 y- ~, R
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)% v4 f" R- I4 O, V! Z
: Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened
, i' U& Y6 s2 e7 k to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
/ I# K1 J+ s1 l3 s4 D& K only be used if you know the person _really_
' W3 x6 o" A; g Y% T2 j well)
- V' _% t1 X7 C" ?, @* v : Saya sayang pada mu! y1 ?% A) B, y! v7 q( [
: Aku sayangkan engkau+ t$ c5 O o; y. E- ?! w/ K% Y
: Saya sayang pada mu4 g* f2 f0 D; O0 G& K- M, ?9 y# Z
: Aku menyintai mu
4 R1 w1 W3 {7 {1 F& p; h : Aku menyayangi mu
+ C: y! G. l1 r/ R# P/ t5 U : Aku kasih pada mu3 e3 \! v7 k# u: z+ _' \9 n
: Aku jatuh cinta pada mu) U1 Q0 v$ L3 q0 y% k
Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu2 _0 k* V( F) V. r# k# C
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu- O8 M' n& J% z2 k$ g
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu" p! F3 Y- E7 t
Maltese : Jien inhobbok; m$ n, r' d- m& Y* I6 R Z% o
Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
; |; D$ v+ Y$ C4 Y : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female): S1 H% u) c8 F% c; _: w" O' T
: Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male) x# f# J# k# g3 O, @. L" @3 N: b
Marshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,' ?8 |/ r1 N0 }, [- i: _- q+ F
literally "Love to you, my friend")* Q% U% ]$ e& i
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa
- }; [; R1 O( b8 R& e) J" aMokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
) v# I" J( |4 ]" Q! wMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)
' Z- k# c# M3 m5 t) s : Kanhebek (in different cities); o1 ?' {4 F6 A( n7 q0 Y: g
! K( ^1 P# d* z3 C$ wNavaho : Ayor anosh'ni
3 |, j! E5 j/ B4 X4 `& }( bNdebele : Niyakutanda
4 i- A- o$ W- y7 _2 A2 h) j& d2 R/ S0 @Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)& W$ [8 Q, ], L/ ^( i
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)" C0 ]" g3 x5 m( Q r
: Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly
: H( j1 B( \1 g9 L- R0 w used by upper-class and
- @/ c& z# v" z conservative people)
# A5 y5 ]7 [, ?7 Q. g+ ?) u! H+ a9 F. RNyanja : Ninatemba* I7 v- {. ~ i" m3 h9 Q
) N2 m/ y$ D- r3 f! T5 N
Op : Op lopveop yopuop, |+ w2 y5 u1 V; v
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn
0 F) N* C, m3 L! O: E; b G$ G z& ]5 ^7 p
Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai& ^- M w4 l3 P. b+ o
: Muje se mu habbat hai4 W$ P9 e" v- o3 H- K/ @+ ` I
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
( g" a) x: A @9 K8 }' K0 aPig Latin : Ie ovele ouye! x. {# Y: f' v9 ^2 ]
Pilipino : Mahal kita& @# v/ m9 b$ C. n
: Iniibig kita
7 ]& Y3 K5 B6 S* @/ CPolish : Kocham cie, s% m3 N) @# ^1 h* g
: Kocham ciebie
$ Y# Q( w6 Q, l5 x# R1 H : Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)" t- D ~3 F3 O' ~$ x+ w
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')5 o: e- a$ \2 R1 c
: Amo te
: E0 \# o6 ~! c$ G7 Z+ O2 VPulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma); |- a9 s1 O c' R& H' c
(Pronounced as two words,9 m& Y! N9 X1 \2 f
"Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second$ q% D& I8 s8 d( q) y) g# Z# Q% X
'd' have bars through the stems) l( [! Y: S0 F; i
indicating affrication, the ':'
( x: Z( y6 L- f* h indicate minute pauses)& R f; a \/ @) F( Q5 H. ?
Punjabi : Main tainu pyar karna
8 g/ ~1 {3 A) A1 [ : Mai taunu pyar karda4 ?2 S. ]- ^# F' i/ _9 V p
: Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:
7 \$ _- h4 ^& r C" P4 m "meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)
: i U! `( _: y! A. h. Y V ' = stressed syllable
5 k2 T6 P/ c. l9 m% W6 f! f$ B0 @- `Pushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")
; A) a5 ]) r! N S
2 Z4 [8 [8 P# e6 h D* ^" ?9 tQuenya : Tye-mela'ne+ q3 p; l/ n/ v% G1 k( i# M$ Z
B+ G* U Q" c2 Z
Raetoromanisch : Te amo) n, E4 H( [- M; I$ Q, N# ]5 ]
Romanian : Te iubesc
* u/ M0 w6 }/ I8 P! [/ q5 E0 _5 Y : Te ador (stronger)
1 |$ \3 ~9 \5 r7 jRussian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)$ l) V Y4 s& A* D# m9 f& s
: Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)* x ^. F: V- p% z9 V/ J7 G
: Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)
* J3 N; [1 J2 D; s, j' l : Ya lyublyu tyebya$ A# ?$ j& E2 x5 G! N
( w( j9 O+ u0 G5 W5 \Samoan : Ou te alofa outou8 ^1 F% C1 [5 y Y5 j7 C. S
: Ou te alofa ia te oe
9 @% {" m. v6 P8 o : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
9 m4 F5 D1 E2 V2 K. dSanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music; l' M% r7 O8 d8 [
or art)
4 {2 i" P/ |" p2 ~+ u! G& t7 \' x- CScot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort/ I. @ q- o; N
Serbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)- {: U* T$ f3 _, i6 e9 M. ^; `
: Volim vas (used in common speech); U; w- ]1 b2 o" ` b
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",) B7 o1 A; t. N9 I
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
2 F; k3 `( Y9 l4 P' Y. k Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
, k, s' I4 i3 h* m, B* g' BSerbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)( h9 q1 Q- p8 I
: Volim te (used in common speech)
6 p# N1 Z# O( m$ o4 y/ I3 Z* gSerbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)% n2 Y7 t( T" L; m0 `
Serbocroatian : Volim te
8 n% m P6 X% c, r0 n6 s : Ljubim te
3 j. M6 `6 g/ H+ R : Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
1 r }- B& s' O7 |( j/ wShona : Ndinokuda) |$ v5 n4 S2 {. {9 @
Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei
/ @+ ~0 H5 U) L9 OSioux : Techihhila
+ B7 U$ b: u- ] p" _" {' F$ PSlovak : Lubim ta; n- e' I6 U' g; j9 ^$ P4 Q n6 z
Slovene : Ljubim te
8 d! j3 j i4 ^3 K$ `' I: zSpanish : Te amo( z5 P. W, i1 ?" d, V- u
: Te quiero
2 N' E. t. u( g$ {9 w+ C : Te adoro ("I adore you"): a- b3 Y; @# N5 n2 z7 i& i
: Te deseo ("I desire you")' a$ f1 m1 g: J; F2 `% A
: Me antojis ("I crave you")2 |$ i+ {. x( p
Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi
7 d$ V t/ ]0 a1 C! dSwahili : Nakupenda
1 x" `% {! n; J# \+ V; d : Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
( q% a' k+ o5 U' z9 k : Ninikupenda
- a8 B2 T4 ]: P : Dholu'o
3 w* \( ~% U5 d) eSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')6 U( E+ e; @% t# E! Q# ]8 V
Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)
/ }1 `& |0 o0 }; U : Bhebbak (female to male)6 Z5 N! ^' `! d5 j% Q* X. @
3 U) L% j) R6 U0 P
Tagalog : Mahal kita( w" L: h6 p- j
Tahitian : Ua here au ia oe
% [0 \5 G4 F2 c : Ua here vau ia oe9 F, P+ f7 l( G5 |/ f
Tamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren4 H. c5 r9 ^7 g: M# L- K2 g" g
: Nan unnai kathalikaren
; H. z1 w$ x+ Y) G6 \$ V! ^ : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")
( `5 z" @0 |* u. \+ S) z3 H, ?6 d : N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")" E: N, v E# z1 K1 K
: Nam vi'rmberem( y" Q( Y/ h9 k
Telugu : Ninnu premistunnanu
, b* Q9 l( b" O5 Y' k : Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu7 X( R" F3 W% }3 x1 w* L
: Nenu ninnu premistunnanu, O y( n6 S% v- U
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)
: Y4 M( L2 w3 p& a : Phom ruk koon ( " )4 A/ h9 f2 Z- P/ K7 j% b
: Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
3 t* a/ Q2 W4 ^* ` : Chun ruk koon ( " )
- b! }9 G4 \) S0 g- G; v& p8 w8 {Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
) S9 \* J4 p% o; |4 MTswana : Dumela
! V8 k; @! p& U" U4 aTunisian : Ha eh bak
' N: P% [6 l) E6 v/ _. _' x( G6 mTurkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum
, Y* \9 z( L* w5 T% U/ L' \Turkish : Seni seviyorum
0 e' \* v. [0 q+ h$ E! S4 a : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")8 O4 H: N8 q% ~3 \) h6 J' y" i; h
(g has a bar on it)& A6 K0 L! p* V) j
Twi : Me dowapaa
1 q$ c- U: ?7 G: w v' f/ ` S) y$ g9 s' d9 f) |
Ukrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu+ m1 u0 R. [+ J8 @
: Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)3 z$ U5 u2 `$ r; t
: Ja vas kokhaju* F, t: Q* Y0 t
: Ja pokokhav tebe& P+ ]3 r1 |* F0 T. A' Z7 t ^7 v6 Y) I9 ?
: Ja pokokhav vas
" f2 z2 F2 U: E* P! Q; UUrdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
2 h" o8 e$ H# ~: a: Q+ j$ { : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai
2 ^6 j! N5 f0 a+ }. q7 C : Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
c6 f3 v+ n/ \1 o4 e5 t: q6 e : Kam prem kartahai
' @- m# b' J/ G : Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:
G( w" ^2 F/ J3 B% q! q$ \! s "mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")+ ]" O6 F/ o2 d- A
: Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:
" a4 C+ L: T+ @. t7 a' R0 p/ X "mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
! A& }4 w. o3 W9 C0 L7 F in bath)
9 ?7 i1 B* w+ R/ f8 D4 M- `/ ] ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold
1 X6 G6 s: o% c3 C( | @) T9 o. k& I7 Y/ ^$ S3 L2 {! F
Vai : Na lia
6 ]) K4 W. t3 N% v0 j. kVdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg% I' X' v/ S7 \7 f
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female), r6 @$ S7 z- c/ ^9 i, u/ ?
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)
& I4 z* ]4 w' c : Toi yeu em
0 R$ e9 e. A/ Y: C/ BVolapa"k : La"fob oli
; A$ n; @( n) o# l- M$ o' SVulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
. R7 V, o" h% n- N! R N* l; n& x* `! _/ k8 r% R+ Q
Welsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
* Y4 [+ A3 c3 G1 }* ` : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)4 G3 [+ j( r6 N- P2 c* F6 r
Wolof : Da ma la nope
( L& ?' N3 h N8 H6 a# C3 z: Z$ _ : Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
( d$ N0 ` f0 _$ y, J. N5 l
`% U4 A2 `" E3 n! rYiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib) b, g+ W/ A. e) m9 b
: Ich libe dich2 x& V% G( I8 q6 l$ X
: Ich han dich lib# N# d" d9 w d1 M& [5 I
: Kh'hob dikh lib
& t( e2 y' q) L1 S+ p( G- n : Kh'ob dikh holt1 {& {. R$ S; Z$ Q& f8 i% S5 y
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt8 e5 Q5 J0 o% e7 _, y$ i
Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
/ @8 ~1 G( k5 }: t) X/ q% U : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
, Y5 r* P4 U R4 z1 p lovers can also feel; it% \$ D' I( d: R- H8 y2 d7 ]
indicates more a desire to
) ? |& X* n. S7 r o' T7 O& f spoil and protect the other( [0 D) t$ a$ l' L" H) h
person)* e5 X! c, y2 \! `; N" k
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim
+ N4 l' W4 S7 y9 k/ Q2 m' R
. m* c8 L$ {* T6 _Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)
1 {+ S3 |' R$ k( q; ~+ EZulu : Mena tanda wena* I7 w/ R4 ]1 I( G7 h3 ] ^/ Q
: Ngiyakuthanda!
7 n. R9 c( ^, `# S8 g- iZuni : Tom ho' ichema8 ~7 P5 J4 e% D4 i
( B5 {9 V0 d; ]2 K5 q4 o o- V& l7 }! X$ B
: p/ y2 s: w" `
Explanation of Languages
( b5 j# H- H( k# h------------------------
+ i' B1 i* G7 kAfrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa# W T, }7 d* Q$ z6 Z
Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal- k d: [+ P8 r& I* t, O e- A
Alsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak
# g8 G3 Z8 m9 h# } like Germans)! z9 }" P1 f( \3 W3 R7 N
Amharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
/ `$ K& e8 r; W. j# G. Q over 80 languages spoken there.2 f) z9 S' y; B: Q* Q0 W: H" g
Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains
% R9 n- P1 d; m6 a states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the8 q3 W1 U4 R: S# Q
Canadian to Mexican borders w) Y! r8 S8 g
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
M* e1 H, _; M* ^" N but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,$ G2 ^2 G( c- L! Q; n3 U, F
Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
7 z6 s1 _8 D" c" F% d. a the region of Palestine.) w6 T$ b$ x6 T7 U }0 c
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of* |8 \. u* h; V
many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language
7 p1 l. \: Q6 f is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
: R) j r: s$ O/ Y' e7 g( i; x( }+ v# bAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India3 Z$ i" V: ~+ z7 L
Bassa -> language spoken in Africa# I q7 u# V( J/ I6 g9 h, Q. E
Batak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of
- I: M) N# s& i1 I. E) U Indonesia+ D+ {4 r, S6 k' U, s
Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
- b4 h+ a) q D& n } Germany (actually a German dialect)
) C( m) j* G0 v( rBemba -> language spoken in Africa
( ^: _; N' f' Z) ZBengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
) y- r6 U, b8 }" T as well as almost all people of Bangladesh7 v1 P$ \8 }/ L) d6 I
Bicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
, T! i9 ]& e: U' J' VBraille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
a8 L+ o' `) O9 I It is 'read' by touch.
/ E* J% @3 G2 I0 eCajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from
* a% f; ~3 y7 U/ _9 S+ V Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.
3 W1 [. n. G6 s+ H# _/ a; l Acadia is in an Atlantic province.
0 Z0 Q+ k, P$ s# o& UCebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu4 f D# g8 _1 X& d- P5 X
Cherokee -> North American Indian tribe
! e. g5 E L* a- C. h! _' `- T9 ^Cheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache# Z' ^0 r$ d6 j. D2 o! j
Nation: v0 s. {' `5 G
Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa: j8 H" T# O& p; P) w0 w! S
Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)& J% J% v! ]: g
Creol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
* c; B" l' J; p/ f$ I basicly French with a little English and German., t! v" {$ y5 j1 H3 _
Dusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
4 r4 q( W2 ^: @4 y, ] in North Borneo
; h$ s2 S' e& L" ?4 E1 g- D* I+ @Dutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces
# f D5 ?1 a. u2 K' c g7 a of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and0 }& q1 \) w/ ]8 O5 Y" c" Q
Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium4 S% I" y k3 x0 U& Y/ T
Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.
- R4 C o* N/ [+ U( Y# O2 H) _+ u( ZFarsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in0 h8 s$ O( _* i2 P \' R, Z, _
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called3 i" `) `( O% ~1 w4 X
Persian.
, x. F$ |5 \9 s! K8 ^5 g9 s L/ KFranconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or
' e6 m% R2 ]( c8 j Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area2 }7 ~7 E. _, \8 j; e/ S( W7 S
around Nuremberg3 ^. M0 O7 h; a2 [( A( M7 Z* q
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
. G3 K7 o5 d5 u6 ^& w of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
1 P' U2 T/ \: k2 L" f Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium
; C4 ^% A* d1 s- |Friesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern' X0 d" J2 F( x; k7 H
Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
0 V# C- C: e0 E8 F4 s (mainly west coast)& }" n8 z5 ~3 M* m9 }/ W
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland
/ Z X* a4 y$ F1 f0 K$ _Gronings -> Dutch dialect9 R+ @, B0 a- D. ^8 K1 w R1 s$ ~- `
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay
) \1 y+ W# q$ BGujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and& ?0 Y$ z1 a y: c) Y/ @. I$ f
Pakistan
+ t T6 x! A. w- jHakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria
6 I$ @4 k- X0 Z- o$ XHausa -> language spoken in Nigeria
2 X) r/ X/ t2 y' SHebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people
( A; n( @& w; }: o0 k; J; zHindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India
8 S5 d4 G/ K! h/ p: j% XHopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)( w' n8 n# f+ G. b; {
Ibaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
# E# S1 y3 z& ?; w natives, specifically the Ibaloi's
( G8 e: ]9 y) q3 DIlocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
$ I* v6 T5 s, U z1 t- gInterglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
4 E9 y/ @8 z K' i; Z' n: b circa 1940.
4 l- q$ U" i- X# w9 U: m$ `2 b# HKankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
( G! `& D$ I$ O& {* O natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's
2 P3 e4 C% r" a4 N t" e* D7 TKannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,4 w2 u% M# a0 I1 c) X) P
southern India: l- o9 Y/ b* [" _1 ~/ G2 u2 ]/ U
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa3 ~) G) r3 [- k, a. b1 e5 Z) @
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language$ k; Q% X7 _) T- r( c
is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is
, Z* N1 u( B' o Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.
: f$ v+ |. o9 H% C" |7 r8 mKpele -> language spoken in Africa. p: r) d1 O8 p s, ~. w2 I
Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people
* L$ u! O |% v+ q& g3 l M, Y, } living in northern Thailand
5 }1 h C2 \& M, l' ]+ KLuo -> language spoken in Kenya
) q- h4 M8 x2 }+ u; fLuxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas( E: g8 O4 R) E! w j2 @5 H
in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.+ ?& j, v' v; ~9 g5 m, _& h
A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on
- m0 _7 {7 r; ~! t0 Q- F0 C+ Q German.3 f0 k( P. V2 O5 i3 S
Maa -> language spoken in Africa
8 {+ i* }4 w; v2 eMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
+ y0 |; p/ g- yMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island% N3 e2 q. p9 ?- s I8 K3 r0 e% r
in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around
; w. Z; r+ I% j 400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic P) D2 t6 @+ M& R* Z
and Italian mostly.
2 y: e2 n: j+ t: l' k$ ?Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
0 _; M- \9 z: ^) s (Bombay is the capital city)
3 t4 n3 q5 a9 t0 h, V YMarshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands
$ S- K) I$ t3 R: n2 [% t1 w) `/ jMohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of; n% ?& I( k3 i2 C; |
the Seven Nations/Iriquois?). H( \0 d- X2 ~, L- D
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)
4 U+ D% S: d9 |$ g) K8 f: vMoroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
% _; t" q N8 c7 y. j5 l8 s5 `0 ^' BNavaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)
4 p0 a: G- A# s. @- q! Z& bNdebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe9 c2 P0 b3 j, G" I" s3 l3 r) X
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa9 N( Z# M2 E0 p
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba% n) T2 e& m8 q/ v, r7 T1 U4 |' H; |
Pulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
" }% i1 n; f! i9 A W. M! v" \& V2 PPunjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India' f: a; r* b$ g& U
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)
: F- _& _9 }5 G+ jQuenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his1 B1 D0 }( N1 R! u, @
books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".0 Q, e6 F7 Q5 E( d8 W1 x
Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
$ d3 T: f! {( V& cSinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of
% g3 h* R1 C& h7 L Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
5 `6 @1 r+ A, e! O/ N G2 l- ESioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
9 I) O+ w& C7 o: m4 |Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East) K. T2 Y6 q3 D( b' j
Africa; q3 ?' m+ a6 D
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
+ ~8 y5 |- b' z% O; y I) cTamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India, \ u1 s' `! N% Y0 F2 l
and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),. u6 p t5 N# S4 h- U& b; E$ I2 H. C
Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus
# r5 U8 `1 n: ^ _8 S: L& ^Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India5 ~* E4 a1 N& {, b. M
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)- L- t; R+ R! a, `
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa6 {7 X _4 K# X. T% l0 ~
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.
$ R' s4 }' w- a7 OUrdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
6 i- ?0 ~6 C- U9 IVai -> language spoken in Africa
9 R; H5 K1 B6 B5 y- C7 F$ [/ u, bVdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,: J& w+ ?8 K; ~
region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska" T0 s3 A: D6 b% e0 H) K
language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern
$ t1 Q7 ]" p4 T( j7 \ up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland' T7 x$ h* V. A: D
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,( q* t0 ?, K/ c8 H
90,000 of which consider it to be their mother
3 x5 M: N! R' i1 W$ Y# Q1 y language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian& _: Y5 G4 s2 C( _" o& N' V
with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian' P8 Z# A% G/ O' K q; _4 j
people who went there to work as engineers in the
Y: N5 D% E- @5 `* s; I2 D* a mining industry during the 17th century.* l3 v) u2 s8 `5 M+ T$ P
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,( E, U" [) ]/ a$ F; a: J
circa 1880.7 y! W6 S. ^" \; M
Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from: h9 n' F. z: o9 G4 u5 _5 r7 }7 V
the planet Vulcan5 T& ]* U+ g8 |5 p; e% M( p9 N% S
Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used
+ Z% B4 N( |# N0 o) D& k) ^ French dialect with certain German influences( ~# T. L d+ m9 d$ P
spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,6 i! x3 \" g- k6 t9 U
Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of: l3 W0 Z, D; A, T; @# t( J/ J- M# p7 h7 U
the Walloons), Belgium
( Y5 V9 f6 F K0 |" W2 @7 pWolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
( M3 w" M% }0 t. T" bYucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
, x- B+ p# _" B9 H peninsula in Mexico
0 s- S( c e. I8 }. F) F! G, zZazi -> Kurdic dialect
2 F l, y+ k6 ~6 n! KZuni -> North American Indian tribe" V- U' D! M: G; Y1 u0 `
; G% M7 k; R. ~& h7 B; \6 } @$ l$ H8 E
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)
. |1 q$ Q" t# ~0 T0 ia" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)
5 b% g* @" `# D, t5 ` @a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)# }: {3 ?- u; m$ w0 q
e? -> ?above e
% Z& x2 q& _( }3 v9 X9 ]e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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