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"I LOVE YOU" in:
4 f5 i* D) r& n% u! y6 P7 H* G2 ?; t& z" A* x
Afrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou
/ {' X4 ~/ A% R' c5 s* E. } : Ek het jou lief
+ K& v" j! S+ `; U# M- u' l" v: q- J' gAlbanian : Te dua/ ~3 Z% d4 v/ U* d$ ?
: Te dashuroj
" E+ p& T" L3 L6 _ : Ti je zemra ime
* o# \6 d0 S3 |8 z2 PAlentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!
7 V0 ~2 z O& y7 l* VAlsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear
/ q0 q0 c4 h8 c( R! [! P( mAmharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou9 F0 `! z' Y/ |8 @5 |
: Afekrischalehou
2 w6 b# n( ]4 \6 AAmharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
+ Z8 ^' Q' ?0 l& Y/ v; @ : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)* b6 O8 \5 N1 T! M1 \* l, Q1 t% q7 u' P. j
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)
0 N/ M0 O3 |- Y8 O- ~% z& k2 F : __ ( )
3 j8 S/ e) x/ \) l4 {. G : ( ) |__|
( z+ Q: p5 B/ M3 T : |__| __ __ | |" t# l! B4 ~1 d, R) ]' ?- ?
: | |( )( )|__| __
2 _/ ~7 k+ {6 \0 E : |__||__||__|| | / )
w$ q' `2 c8 ]( B. P' d6 | : | (__)(__) | / /
; j7 P& j h. Q( U3 a& ^% h : | |/ /% ^1 J- A5 J$ q N5 l- |" o
: | / /
1 z& u" N% }" x2 Q( X" p : \ /
2 H, ~/ |# A, u0 H. QApache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like
i' w8 z' Q% b" e6 u" L French, '~n' as in French
: |* ]4 W/ ^) ~) Z U 'salon')
8 J0 D5 U8 [" P& b) ~6 _Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)( V s8 o, x- S' t) m( d
: Ohiboki (male to female)
5 L2 G% ]) `9 f' B& m" h' t1 {1 V1 a : Ohibokoma (male or female to two males8 M# U% [3 G+ y& _$ A
or two females)( X& }, s% S. J0 q9 ~
: Nohiboke (more than one male or females6 R: v' c4 g q* O
to female)
2 r; m# _, G5 c5 j% C/ ~) } : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
( d: z" }, b P6 K. N; ` : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two
7 q( m5 q" K- j& T males or two females)
; y+ i2 n: z* o5 O! T : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more, L; Z9 f$ H5 h i# f' l
than two males)+ \, R( A' Q1 r7 a- @0 I0 Y$ G1 E
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more, x4 i* d+ t Q; n, l: p; k3 x8 P
than two females) h* {* G6 P# V+ D
Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)3 C) E: z7 ]; a/ {
: Ooheboka (female to male)
$ t# Y6 Y% i" A0 Q$ k/ yArabic : Ana behibak (female to male)
l; L) Q- s) r3 ?9 O n : Ana behibek (male to female)# X( P4 D7 B( n6 X; C8 L2 d
: Ahebich (male to female)
$ ~8 p+ C2 G/ J, y : Ahebik (female to male)
; K) f. ~" \& B; p6 t" n : Ana ahebik+ _* |0 G# c4 W
: Ib'n hebbak. f( k o+ D: p
: Ana ba-heb-bak: G2 f( b( \$ S3 o8 a8 S8 u* k l
: Bahibak (female to male)- P% K4 `% A6 t$ E5 h3 Z2 c6 H8 s/ K A
: Bahibik (male to female), J1 L4 B* A2 Z: E& n/ z
: Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)9 W: i0 J- h4 {
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)* m; y2 Y7 k+ U; ]* \2 X0 P0 N( C
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more0 t7 Z: ^' U) E# \" o
than one male)7 o7 @2 Y+ B$ s g$ S& i
: Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)1 [# r9 w/ u# A: M+ B% v
Arabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek% X8 x1 z, q$ m. _! w; V
Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem9 k* Y/ F0 D( O* N- w; |
Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo
8 B0 f4 G: R- F& R" W+ FAssamese : Moi tomak bhal pau
! e, t- _9 {7 W1 P3 S+ e( Q6 B/ `" `4 m7 s! Y
Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi
" d3 t9 E/ g# y" T4 F5 |/ \3 f# IBasque : Maite zaitut
: ^; I' |' a* g* j) I : Nere maitea ("My love.")# r P& P7 y, ~' X1 o" U
Bassa : Mengweswe
; a+ c; K) t9 \; |Batak : Holong rohangku di ho
: I2 N; n w8 @1 n. i: F/ L. vBemba : Ndikufuna' K( @$ J0 X5 V* b/ X
Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi' M3 Q' s6 g R" y
: Ami tomay bhalobashi
9 X2 _0 ` i' V6 D4 p; W* z4 g : Ami tomake bahlobashi/ T- ?' Q- n/ |: ~; w
Berber : Lakh tirikh. Q. |# s: {5 k, x: w6 d- Z
Bicol : Namumutan ta ka
9 p" w7 a3 F$ HBolivian Quechua : Qanta munani; a/ _2 Q* }9 y# N3 ~& d+ |% w3 d
Bosnian : Volim te, j5 g2 a: s$ t$ H" o/ T. i3 H
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;: G N m( Q3 ?" i" {7 J& m
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
9 W7 w" y6 a8 \4 ~! ]6 S, k. C. C) a : Amo te
& p$ {' p t, \1 ABulgarian : Obicham te! v h! a2 {# Y3 R6 p
: As te obeicham6 x3 d) A4 w& [3 @0 ~2 b- d% N, @
: As te obicham
1 K. w! b$ p' {0 V : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")
* ^% T+ U. {( R- N: y% cBurmese : Chit pa de
' q# \3 l$ w; b. a+ ?* |4 f7 L% I
Cajun : Mi aime jou; r: M& K2 {3 y+ ~( P1 f0 K; S
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah
' L8 i L# |* n& k7 l; |! P : Bon sro lanh oon
! Q, N% e8 ~5 I, nCanadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)- l( ~. O+ b; B, Q& U+ d" j
: Je t'aime ("I like you")
% m+ m, I9 h7 A2 o : Je t'adore ("I love you")
4 m8 ^6 u# O1 g* S0 u5 zCatalan : T'estimo (Catalonian): s; Q. g* a" i3 }* ]4 D$ e
: T'estim (Mallorcan)1 F4 g/ s; ?: R& ?; B
: T'estime (Valencian)4 G1 ]3 K/ L9 g6 V5 R. e% _
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")
8 l! u# |+ T9 |5 ^/ ECebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw
X2 j0 K t+ V% A0 w& u4 H6 o: yChamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao1 c0 J7 d5 X! E# O% p
Cherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi
& @7 O- } e+ A( C+ `$ mCheyenne : Ne mohotatse
8 f$ c: U+ |' S2 `Chichewa : Ndimakukonda
2 l$ ]) s" w9 i+ F' M' f: _Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)" I; E6 ?; `; @6 M
Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)
: [0 C7 g8 g% H8 L- h! h1 \0 K : Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)
( L) O2 v3 ]; s p4 q : Wo oi ney ( " )
2 q6 k/ W5 [! _: e8 U, E0 Q7 h : Ngai oi gnee (Hakka). q6 X, r! b8 m( N0 m1 ]9 ]
: Ngai on ni ( " )
) N0 q9 {: j5 U* b; s : Wa ai lu (Hokkien)' c. W, \; _ i* o' O& C) l+ R) D
: Wo ai ni (Mandarin)6 G& U/ t8 v. {3 P0 {7 c4 @9 i) x
: Wo ie ni ( " )
' j6 ]6 `: \6 r7 J4 X+ ]9 U : Wuo ai nee ( " )
, D' [) x, N' |+ u2 W$ x m" t : Wo ay ni ( " )1 w9 V0 D, _( }9 a. K; r3 k
: Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
$ G; F N1 o2 R! ]* q) W : Ngo ai nong (Wu)
( B n6 \/ ]9 m# DCorsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)
0 T4 G) @ J8 H, w& l : Ti tengu caru (female to male)
) V% C4 s4 O: _" L2 w' Y- sCreol : Mi aime jou
& g! [ E) [0 S8 ~Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
& x+ X+ ?( L. z. A& N; i4 ? : Volim te (used in common speech)% @% |6 Y; W8 u$ @# S# B/ `
Croatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)' Q$ n' p; y/ j
: Volim vas (used in common speech)
- {6 p2 |* R9 [9 E; y4 E : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
1 M: u6 v4 J9 i, k; ~& N 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in0 A: _/ S Q+ p. v9 F1 D" |* H# |
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
. a) ^; \4 [) ECroatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
* J" o6 _+ f; L4 W+ Y* ?Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead m9 [# Y J/ ?% s! A
on top of the 'e' in te, which is
' z7 P5 a, P$ @( A pronounced 'ye')
3 P U. j- |& Q8 m, F : Miluju te! (colloquial form)
$ {0 W/ @/ I8 G8 e6 V : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like/ a9 K& F6 N$ l+ \( e& Q1 A" @. _
you (very much)", often7 g% C' g* ]2 f1 p; [
used and prefered)+ S% @2 p# J% m+ a ?7 }: f' i
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
1 s* L) M' @7 _5 z! I% b% G' I$ N$ @$ D+ s- b) N f
Danish : Jeg elsker dig2 u( u4 A; J7 e2 d1 l
Dusun : Siuhang oku dia
% E1 w' P1 L9 f/ n7 g! MDutch : Ik hou van je2 G: Z3 j1 B" O3 {* R$ `$ P
: Ik hou van jou" u" J! m) o3 u6 n5 z4 R! n/ }
: Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
/ \) R m5 t1 _6 l; Q* `+ o* G" Y : Ik bemin jou ( " )
5 j, u( q' u/ N : Ik heb je lief ( " )1 s7 I4 P: B: D# Q* B0 H3 J
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
. R4 R0 i' V) h0 Q : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )8 I/ u5 b8 I+ m$ A% R3 f
: Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very, J5 S% U( F) q4 R! f: u8 k
: Ik houd erg veel van je much")
5 C% ]% @9 F G; c5 K& G- D% i# Z : Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
5 x$ q A1 ]5 @3 i( g7 f0 G5 r2 u : Ik vind je aardig ( " )/ i( p- Q* h$ j4 S
: Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very) i: Z- u$ M5 ^: B$ W
: Ik vind je heel aardig much")
3 w6 ~3 D. |, O7 x& i2 z, ^; O : Ik zie je graag+ e! Z) p: K; M7 E# t. {2 v* X
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
8 s. b; o2 V; F, w: g6 r! k. Y1 Y; H : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")( l% K) T4 a0 P% a+ n1 p
(the last two are more superficial, thus more
9 Q) R" k/ C7 d# F5 Q7 T n suitable for male to male)' T6 V- U' r( `9 ~# H2 k
3 o, }2 A% h/ X
Ecuador Quechua : Canda munani2 v5 A, l7 I/ E P. q/ C
English : I love you
! P0 y, e1 G& I : I adore you1 Y- v" y; @7 `; c
: I love thee (used only in Christian context)0 F& {5 y) ]8 X5 s& ]0 [$ m! a
Esperanto : Mi amas vin
. ]; [0 }$ a# pEstonian : Mina armastan sind* g7 H: H' ?, k# `4 d& e+ Y. n
: Ma armastan sind
& t& ]( |5 n" n7 vEthiopian : Afgreki'
& l6 ~1 y* Q; U! J5 J9 c3 s" K3 j4 h; y" g w, z2 i, i6 M% D- |
Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram3 M& M% p% W5 l; G6 x
Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")7 I& [# U9 A0 O" b; b
: Asheghetam
$ U+ b! w9 m6 `9 Z : Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you"); i+ X! p8 f- I) j, j) y
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")" p: ]& y h6 Z' k% u% r3 t( |
Filipino : Mahal ka ta4 n. d7 a9 \# m0 @3 L n
: Iniibig kita+ k4 a0 K1 F. S2 P! F. z
: Mahal kita
8 [4 V k7 ?, e& j) HFinnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua& l; Y, t1 r& o- k
: Rakastan sinua. o6 `" k# `2 l, K5 ]! K2 I& {
: Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")6 G5 e5 o9 `7 o3 W, j0 a! H& B
Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua$ c4 w/ W8 s+ T0 h6 A- c) t
: (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")( y0 r$ F2 Z# U4 M4 ?
French : Je t'aime ("I love you")$ b! L: ~. l) b' z6 { X* D
: Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning5 p3 K. H6 i/ @
between lovers). M3 k" ?; W$ ^1 S- ^; ]
: J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends! A. y, K* N; L0 }* }3 E2 F
and family, not for lovers)
! x! }& l& H5 n, A* Y1 M Q( ~- hFrench (formal) : Je vous aime
6 P7 ?; i' G, a2 @9 L2 k+ R
. a! u3 J( }6 [- ]" c! a- e7 CGaelic : Ta gra agam ort' x- y( Y5 Q. i: C
: Moo graugh hoo9 }! k" b; k: L/ D; N8 }
German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)) K! a# C8 r5 G- a* u
German : Ich liebe dich
3 w( ~; @" A$ I( t& a : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and/ e. U2 T3 S0 n: l+ K
conservative)4 P' L/ L' ~* R$ q
German dialects:
+ ^4 D2 q- y+ Y+ N0 aBavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern
% h) B2 V6 d `$ J (Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")% s+ H8 G/ a8 O, o$ ?$ r- L
: I lieb di
; R8 B6 e$ K9 f2 a$ CBerlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
$ t- N v7 u$ D; ?6 A3 Z (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich1 F4 W2 A- ]; U( c
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di' n% I" ^8 k2 _. n1 y2 H
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!
" b8 Y& @' I' W) iFranconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai
+ M" b" O# }/ T E y0 j! a (Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a
/ {5 i# g" n3 k+ E$ ?# ^+ \" w% } relationship) U; X3 T3 ~# a) J
: Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
* Z. t5 n& J' r8 M# D. L0 G ment as a compliment, not litterally)
5 Y; y% b$ d8 t! r9 E W& | (the above 3 entries really mean "I like you", p5 k, Q; B. j" @) A4 m. @
a Franke would never say "I love you")0 h @# }& q8 }+ }9 k1 n( r6 r
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)
Y2 c* d+ }, {2 g : Ik hald fan dei, ~6 L: K; Q* ?1 z( L4 V
Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
0 h5 e8 f: o7 T7 b" {' XOstfriesisch : Ick heb di leev+ B2 l$ [* o) ^$ c" s1 [
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb2 H1 T7 {! C& y: n& s2 R" ]
Saxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch$ F' e" g$ G: ]3 f
Swabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )( P, q5 p6 P& y2 ^% G5 {; C# E
Swiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn
I; e( g F5 ]7 e# k) [ (Schweizerdeutsch)! Q5 Z- c& p {1 V
Vorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di6 i, F* d) X! s/ }9 G
(Vorarlbergerisch)
0 e% k! ` ?0 V4 I1 `+ G# m. UGreek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
/ t; `+ B1 l% u5 e1 j. _- w; T7 _: T4 @& p case 'gamma')& {/ T, t: g% M
: Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with): I) A' F+ u, T- Q' i5 M' ~
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
9 r( u6 l* ]' c* K3 w) |. o( y9 E" O : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
" D0 Y' U1 f0 G+ d( c3 A : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)- J4 |0 G% ?8 ~
: Se latrevo ("I adore you")
7 W9 w6 k$ C3 Q7 e; A: ^ : Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
% ^- m3 ?; M/ z z1 [! _" ~2 W% ? `: LGreek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se
9 E9 L p* m0 z! \+ B1 |Greenlandic : Asavakit
( ^. X( t' u% n4 t! V8 ~Gronings : Ik hol van die" j8 a; @: _& ?( Z3 W) `2 b, M2 z
Guarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
9 Z! c4 D' s0 F4 [% S+ `Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.5 L# Q/ y0 i( Y
: Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
8 b/ @4 G- T% N pronounced)3 b+ o( h$ F$ H; ^9 R. ?
; q1 t8 M: ~+ z1 pHausa : Ina sonki
: Y+ S3 n# W. i9 hHawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe6 S* ^3 t2 I0 a0 b+ f! Q- n4 C* _
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you2 L, c3 ?7 B6 [+ f' X' T
very much")7 d# ^) M/ R1 _6 g0 N
Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)
& Y' {+ D/ E, Z : Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)& q. e0 A8 O- M4 ~, J
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male); E% q* O( G0 ?% v: i9 C
: Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)" U% O6 e7 L z k% C1 [
('kh' pronounced like
# `( F1 H8 C: O& s Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to
# c& `. f1 D1 E1 t2 @9 n French 'r')* M1 O+ Y: P, b4 Y9 c' c
Hindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
) [$ X" U0 k$ ~) X" \- a/ `* ?, w! D : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)/ b3 G3 r' T: @' L. E
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoon% b3 _9 {+ k0 N% ^1 c% {( ^
: Mai tumse peyar karta hnu8 T" K" M+ m; D5 E8 J
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoo
$ v: [1 y( g! M- z& ? : Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo
- w ?( A! f; i$ {. Q4 T3 L! p0 g : Mae tumko peyar kia
( f; `- ^) `, |. A- G R : Main tumse pyar karta hoon
1 w% W4 T) w9 f' S: U0 i : Main tumse prem karta hoon
6 ^& d& t! z: X5 |4 z : Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not
! p. _7 P$ E. O' G pronounced)* Y: ]* F9 `: q" D% F
Hopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta' X* h; T+ Z8 n4 P, @! h. l
Hungarian : Szeretlek# N3 g' n+ R5 H: u
: Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and
$ I4 H+ G" P8 v( [1 w0 |' W no one else")( D' K) Y% r/ T% E4 O9 r- |
: Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,
7 ~# N7 b6 {* I8 G* L M+ K you", a reinforcement)
3 V: V8 P+ M) d3 G! k3 { (The above two entries are never heard in7 ^' @+ l5 N2 s9 {. i+ H
a normal context.)
0 `# ~5 a T, A& E0 z# Z2 ~$ A1 f" p+ O& ~
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana
% [0 L& t" U) j2 D5 _) ~ : Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you! |( F* g9 B+ y! n- r
very much")
" _1 z& J8 g( G) a: R9 `5 cIcelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')5 N i/ j8 v! q! R4 H: n5 w
Ilocano : Ay ayating ka+ ]" ~% [/ j7 Z; N, o1 z
Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)
& `, I E/ l8 y2 ? : Saya cinta kamu ( " )
" j5 A+ w- W/ @& a, `3 e : Saya kasih saudari ( " )
3 g- N$ Z y2 B : Saja kasih saudari ( " )% J# w' C+ e& k# |5 r; y" q
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
* ~+ B# y% ?" u& H : Aku cinta padamu ( " )0 g" L% {) {& e* H0 J& n
: Aku cinta kamu ( " ), d8 R8 ]. V. @
Interglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
, i) R: c6 A* D6 O& X9 rItalian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)
4 p Q3 l) L% _1 a# b/ V: ^7 X : Ti voglio bene (between friends)
; C6 X+ r! N" n$ k3 L6 x$ B+ H : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
0 s, G" c. I1 K you", refering to other person's( `! M4 ` v, M3 |4 w& Z+ |' S
body)
! U7 g$ ~" o2 k) d7 iIrish : Taim i' ngra leat
9 B1 C' [4 f& D* J8 G2 ZIrish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
' p$ v" P: Q; O% `( O t( k( {7 o( O
Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru0 R" R( Y! t5 A0 I( d1 B
: Aishiteru
4 L3 v$ r- S0 d5 \8 W : Chuu shiteyo
/ J8 I$ t1 ~$ A! U! o : Ora omee no koto ga suki da% u1 R; h$ A! t% |0 J; S% L
: Ore wa omae ga suki da
# P/ {0 Y G5 E/ T2 H% S9 d : Suitonnen
- E( j8 _6 V2 ~6 K. l+ L : Sukiyanen* }5 a1 N5 K$ D. Z
: Sukiyo# u. k0 y3 X! U2 K7 v! E" x
: Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
( g* @6 s. E! p* p : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu6 [! A% z- @1 E) k
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu
* Q- D/ \4 |5 O : A-i-shi-te ma-su# G0 {! ~7 H2 D H- X
: Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu
: ^9 {2 `; I3 S4 G : Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a
1 D, l% c; m s9 B" B6 ~/ G9 {8 _ start, when you are not yet real lovers)0 G E' W+ v3 [; L
Javanese : Kulo tresno
: t' {8 p* e2 i: |5 m: f1 `5 N: P, ~. Y: m" k& l# {# p, H8 b$ _
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a
- Q) b7 |; q8 v; A. L& u# [Kannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene7 W, v! q+ c; m5 ^" G: u* q
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
3 H$ z% Y6 x& B: \7 }9 B4 _Kikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')
. r& k0 E3 b5 `# u7 RKiswahili : Nakupenda
- J/ W2 O# t: K' L- J2 r : Nakupenda wewe
; C; K. G1 \" |& V Y- X! G : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")
* l u( q- u: L- F& @Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")
# n0 G$ n8 o- |8 a : qamuSHa' ("I love you")/ h4 _8 v ]- u
: qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much") T: Y0 x8 \5 s2 l
: qaparHa' ("I like you")6 L+ S+ ]+ Z, I! J; T. K0 O5 V# C2 J
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!") I$ {2 g: Z4 H
(words are often unnecessary as the thought7 ]2 Z' I$ ]! s
is most often conveyed nonverbally with
9 } [3 @% U m& h special growlings)( T5 r3 j! s6 R8 T: |
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
# T% P" h2 m! E5 `0 ]9 }$ q : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)- ?" y4 f+ m; n7 L& r+ G0 d
: (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )
. @8 H* T3 ?- R0 k% _& ?% L% j : Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )
! w0 f6 _+ Y, c- V& t. b5 R% Y : Tangsinul
8 e& G/ }5 [: i : Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")9 {; p, p* ^% C- s3 W& ^
: Dangsinul saranghee yo
* `2 g. A! W% u : Saranghee
" r9 ]/ X# p) u: `3 b : Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you"); Y- S3 j. d \# a/ y4 L
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like8 f; \, t2 x- a5 { W
very much")
% z. H5 j' _. L" z- n : Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love E; Z" S9 I1 v1 X
you very much"). y9 F1 V/ {; |8 X
: Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")' x/ v g& z7 o7 P
: Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or* C" v, ~- {1 G- H! h7 Z. }! g! F
"I love her")4 J) Y) E2 G3 o- K1 q
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how
! a/ G1 }, Y& ~ much I love him/her")
! K/ y. S0 W" Q0 D& b : Nanun neoreul saranghanda
5 b3 p; @ j8 |; ^ : Joahaeyo ("I like you")
! K# |8 M- Q9 r& h! j% o+ c. W : Saranghaeyo (more formal)
1 k6 O$ }9 Q- b. ?; a( a3 }' p : Saranghapanida (more respectful)$ o) Z9 d* Z) h O% R2 Y2 Y
: Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual" Y. x( z7 r/ F# v- y
relationship)
1 ~4 k* k4 o( M& c : Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic9 K* b, [4 H) ?1 ]6 C5 v& N- V* m
way")
' h" {# B8 `3 ^" l- \4 dKpele : I walikana: P( {9 N( o+ ]7 p$ Z5 x8 V
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem% k' l) }( y+ n6 M5 d
; i5 `) c L1 T) D
Lao : Khoi hak jao
1 n5 x( ` K7 W/ u- ` X0 S : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")# ^/ e# m: I6 W2 Y$ V
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")
' G0 j- s; _# n7 I : Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
" A$ {+ l: N0 s: b# A8 c but is used for "I love you".) O- e' h2 u: `3 I& ]0 X
Latin : Te amo! H' P0 L/ U$ i" ^2 c9 s
: Vos amo
* v! P+ O! w( r7 S2 z2 mLatin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)1 O7 ?$ [) ?2 i' Q0 I8 j/ t9 h
Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')
6 {# U- ~) `: Q3 @) R* n' X ('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
: ~/ o) S5 J+ }' W/ g; O7 H a 'long i')
# R+ F. ^( O' c9 ~3 S6 D$ N : Es milu tevi (less common)
: }( ]: G+ a( y; K2 VLebanese : Bahibak) L, m+ G/ y' o3 D8 Q1 n8 P
Lingala : Nalingi yo" x) P x7 J5 ~0 [- Y( Q" l
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!
. K& H3 D5 b# g2 iLithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)
. X1 h2 T* F/ I1 ]0 K) x$ O : Ash mir lutavah) \' g8 [" e" [0 c6 j
Lojban : Mi do prami6 J/ r0 c! X; H2 O$ y
Luo : Aheri
u L! o( F MLuxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r t" X8 J- T/ y
* U9 c K' T" U0 x) X# C$ q2 p3 Q- BMaa : Ilolenge
4 v/ A# i6 s; e8 iMacedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
! Q( W* q/ A; t6 p E7 O : Te ljubam ("I really love you")
4 s. z8 t* W+ e& g! q% ? : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
6 v/ P' p7 O- D2 j6 R+ F" Y& f : Pozdrav ("Greetings")
, C; Z$ o+ L L2 GMadrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!9 K& f( M4 a' ~6 D% E v, I
Maiese : Wa wa" d; P+ H7 e4 ]2 `
Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
. Z8 C+ V+ s, J) E5 ] : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)+ b' x0 p) e: V3 H
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)
: J. v! b/ M0 q. z : Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)1 ]) n, t/ P1 ]6 e8 |9 N
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
# o' N2 @/ r' i$ o2 N* Y2 { : Saya cintakan awak
, ^/ G! @7 e4 { : Aku cinta pada kau
" q% J* K2 R' c' r- G% J( a : Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)' n: H9 |3 t8 s3 [7 @
: Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened |4 J, q7 [' ~$ `3 |* m' T0 h% g
to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
1 W- g, p8 F% M0 p3 F only be used if you know the person _really_# S3 v& P- K# P. r* m$ `
well)
6 y9 S- ^0 O5 q5 @- b" q : Saya sayang pada mu1 E* a3 A1 d: F' \1 g R" l( k
: Aku sayangkan engkau
: i& g, r( F# `$ x6 T : Saya sayang pada mu
' p8 [8 M. `0 G. A% Z : Aku menyintai mu
) n; d# J# J. Q/ t/ G : Aku menyayangi mu
- b( s: u$ |) Z+ p : Aku kasih pada mu
+ m' E7 D6 I( E$ Y/ P : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu
" U: s2 B# `, o! N% eMalayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu2 t- B* |" N3 ^) i0 M( A
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu: x2 Q9 I0 V6 k) g9 k
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
( j4 [; N' u9 zMaltese : Jien inhobbok
# ~ k {$ Y: Z6 UMarathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
' B b. \: C# |! q) R : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female): c g3 c3 l6 X) t% U
: Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
! U# f- ~# s7 w$ y' ?9 I. nMarshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,; S0 k+ S; B7 z- |+ g) l7 a
literally "Love to you, my friend"). B* Q8 C' g+ T% k- X
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa
% k: r7 p" O! XMokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
. Y4 L5 k" B1 Z% d6 K; T* X; w. SMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)
4 l- g- [" N" B7 I: T9 f : Kanhebek (in different cities)+ F* Z1 U2 L. h* J
% g9 k, R3 s, w) Z0 {
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni3 w# Z2 `$ B1 d8 t% y/ A2 G4 h; W1 L; p
Ndebele : Niyakutanda7 t0 j: S8 t7 f, p5 R
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)
, V$ ?. k7 C5 Z" O w : Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)3 J& j& `5 `9 w [+ ]
: Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly8 v- O' ~1 A) u9 A6 f/ Q
used by upper-class and0 e7 `; B& S6 X8 f) H7 J' q) W( _
conservative people)
2 C% n; [# t! [' kNyanja : Ninatemba
; x) d8 e' W9 [+ D9 g
3 |; U$ [" f& R6 ]: b9 l3 b pOp : Op lopveop yopuop
/ R2 Q, N0 F [7 rOsetian : Aez dae warzyn6 \' q: p* y, o$ H& q4 m
1 K; ]; C# a% N
Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai# g0 L6 Q, d. u$ z' f
: Muje se mu habbat hai
% @2 A1 ]0 {- h D UPapiamento : Mi ta stima'bo/ b4 b' l! P7 G5 K6 U1 X
Pig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
1 ?5 `" D3 |3 k/ h- Q+ R5 |Pilipino : Mahal kita: o0 g* q; i5 Z8 ^7 a, S2 U6 V
: Iniibig kita
# s0 J* U/ i" o: G" iPolish : Kocham cie" q1 c8 u0 v% k
: Kocham ciebie
6 w' D, X: k5 Q' A! K9 O : Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)1 C0 u* r9 z. q" X3 @$ [( u5 b$ k8 A3 L
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
- t0 Q4 s- G3 n6 L/ g : Amo te+ E7 ]0 s* y& W# Q6 k3 M5 ~$ z
Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)
4 ~+ g# B% G$ \9 e (Pronounced as two words,
# j8 V3 f- B7 o8 e "Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
; E" w5 ^( y5 I1 M- `: S 'd' have bars through the stems
2 \, v- g) z: v% Y& E8 j indicating affrication, the ':'7 P" w( M! {' P3 i# }) q
indicate minute pauses)
+ f) \& Q6 U! O7 Q+ \$ pPunjabi : Main tainu pyar karna
" x" e" H; W; o, L : Mai taunu pyar karda
7 M5 j2 {5 a: ^- ^; Z. Z- l : Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:9 E% \& i- q/ V6 b Q
"meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)
- [5 p9 |- y+ Y6 d ' = stressed syllable
5 A( E/ w/ L2 z: {( s5 aPushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")2 P/ M% { \( @/ P8 j! a& o
9 l8 H; T5 ~! o# E6 b
Quenya : Tye-mela'ne' G" v9 r: q% g7 [# Z$ z/ A
! ~0 r# J. f1 ~) }3 e
Raetoromanisch : Te amo2 u1 h3 p& U/ C. O7 w9 H _. q1 v
Romanian : Te iubesc
- G! E5 _7 @* D3 v- z : Te ador (stronger)- L* b2 z" x$ `7 Z! ^/ [
Russian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)
& Q7 ^" K# p: |8 v J : Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)6 a, |# v& o3 a" k
: Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)4 q3 N6 ~2 J# i0 Q: C9 W* \
: Ya lyublyu tyebya
" J9 X8 l1 C( w$ _$ O
) X( ~" \, r g- [8 G3 h3 PSamoan : Ou te alofa outou
2 U! Y9 q& ?/ A/ \ : Ou te alofa ia te oe
- E3 D5 g0 E- `6 m6 F( ` B : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you"): ]3 D0 o' o( j4 f% }( K5 ^
Sanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music, i4 C b: Y4 o) R2 [) f
or art)
" |: M8 |! V' b( s: HScot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort: T, S7 @( {/ t! ^
Serbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
6 d7 Z2 N6 ]* F% x/ y! ? : Volim vas (used in common speech)
2 v5 c: k, c6 ^: `/ D; Y4 u: F1 I+ n : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",- A0 I+ p, Q- f! d# L
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in; r# j f3 [2 ]! o7 X+ D' g
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
6 S ]* T; R. N! I0 y8 q# hSerbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech) g: x; m; F! ` j* {
: Volim te (used in common speech)
, N! a9 [- Q BSerbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
d- | g5 R0 m" a& u% lSerbocroatian : Volim te0 o/ u0 }% k0 k" y/ X
: Ljubim te
0 K* ^+ a# C$ ?( B% m% E: L9 c : Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
, \0 E) _0 d' L; gShona : Ndinokuda
3 X* Z: g& f+ D5 p. T2 R" `Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei
6 G. [% U6 T; ]* Y9 `+ q# dSioux : Techihhila. S* c }7 j+ H
Slovak : Lubim ta2 Z" H+ g) l5 s" P; x
Slovene : Ljubim te( N# ]2 @' q- Z) q' Q9 F' {
Spanish : Te amo4 {1 t2 A+ n# {7 y3 j( K
: Te quiero. h+ n0 ?9 ]5 F+ _5 o. ^) J
: Te adoro ("I adore you")
- t$ c5 Y8 Q, _6 _" r6 b : Te deseo ("I desire you")
) g3 b3 I* _% x# x- w : Me antojis ("I crave you")
1 A3 P; Y8 u! N) k, wSrilankan : Mama oyata arderyi* H q+ D& m; ?$ I, V9 h, `* a
Swahili : Nakupenda
' u O" D7 H1 w# X8 S : Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
7 ?5 l9 \* r* ?0 `1 ^ : Ninikupenda- Z( ?. y! i0 Q. F
: Dholu'o
% y+ H/ w2 V( f$ O# P8 Z7 rSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')9 G2 O" ~3 e! ^
Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)
9 ]; s2 `: N9 c9 F : Bhebbak (female to male)
: e# l' g- X% I: \! N& m
2 i3 z3 X- N8 T1 W$ G* S7 |Tagalog : Mahal kita% l4 K3 \, H. ~1 o' S
Tahitian : Ua here au ia oe) L* ]: J! q( m+ l8 F7 M" V
: Ua here vau ia oe1 O; o) k! b5 }0 u+ c3 D% O$ l% o
Tamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren/ F$ Z7 m; n+ J8 `7 U6 s# V& @; T
: Nan unnai kathalikaren7 g0 Y& I. h# O. J" N
: Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")
1 D+ G% J$ K+ c1 N% C : N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
$ z% b! J) ?) H+ O : Nam vi'rmberem
: G/ l/ m; o% ATelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu) u& |9 T8 ^' ?0 k% a2 F
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
2 f- K8 J; o: W$ ]/ n+ G! D : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu
& m3 |- n. A/ z0 `! ZThai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)
/ C/ A! h- B; m+ Y5 D : Phom ruk koon ( " )
g% A, x/ H9 w$ { : Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
9 u/ o; a- b% h : Chun ruk koon ( " ). u( Y5 t" V. {
Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving) }7 x! ^6 }+ ?
Tswana : Dumela
! u# D$ ]# I5 _. T$ A8 HTunisian : Ha eh bak2 v+ { Z6 L/ v7 G/ E' a& ^6 X& P7 C
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum
2 Z% N& s. S# @4 y. P5 A2 FTurkish : Seni seviyorum
8 s/ J/ A# O& m# g& a+ [: } : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")6 | o( U5 Q& M, C" W$ l
(g has a bar on it)
9 r {2 i2 o$ i' R- ]$ c% KTwi : Me dowapaa
" n1 a+ w3 D) F# P' q5 z9 a( V! L5 G
Ukrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu
u0 G8 l" t( s/ o : Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love); V+ T: ]' j2 z3 v) }0 C
: Ja vas kokhaju2 ]+ k" r- q n9 B( d
: Ja pokokhav tebe6 p" h E) F6 ^; B8 O& H e# ^
: Ja pokokhav vas; A3 d% ^: U' K' s. O
Urdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
2 S0 \3 Q9 [2 s7 E! t6 | : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai
1 t" e7 p+ C+ ]4 A : Mujge tumae mahabbat hai8 \+ A$ r# e9 p# y/ D* f# @
: Kam prem kartahai8 _: V: }. P' U# e7 H8 d' P3 H
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:
$ `7 g& y- I; @: O* c "mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")
: p2 f9 F3 ~8 | : Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:
# B& I( j3 N& y p0 M' r "mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as7 N/ H: _2 `/ G3 p
in bath): e! f: D+ w' Y& C* w) l
' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold' e# I4 d7 J* B
& g% e5 M# z, h3 k. [7 OVai : Na lia
6 w2 `. m7 d: G7 q9 e* p& d" \Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg$ o- ^ ?9 }3 H4 {$ h$ j1 V
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)' `8 l- N2 @, V* `' q
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)
( Q' V. F3 |8 Z1 P3 F : Toi yeu em" }, O% A6 |% e) L; S& N3 Y5 K
Volapa"k : La"fob oli
( \7 e" K g" J8 u3 G( CVulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
9 G( @1 ]8 D! f
" t9 }2 n5 Q9 Y3 j& |' W. sWelsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
% ~ J; D. l) B4 a) Z" x2 o : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)1 J* `* Z5 D! ~. s0 p. a+ a# y
Wolof : Da ma la nope3 d: V! r- S9 _) f
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
% s) C4 y! X% W' r2 X
: v/ n2 X0 ^! @# c- B- oYiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
5 L% E+ N$ W- S1 ]( I- @/ I : Ich libe dich- O; m0 p; V8 s2 H5 U/ l% S; |
: Ich han dich lib
3 N9 o1 C6 c" u+ H : Kh'hob dikh lib
5 H& a E( k# g6 J, W! y : Kh'ob dikh holt& ?2 K5 H/ K/ z) x1 s$ M
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt
5 r2 E: a3 k8 n, K! N! e* rYucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers): e+ C0 V* G$ X% q
: 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
% x+ k/ {6 N! P lovers can also feel; it3 ]! [& U& Y, {2 a% i. F5 i
indicates more a desire to1 p; n# }! t8 h( C
spoil and protect the other
! X, z: O- z: `, ]4 Q h person)
: L( R1 M6 j/ k. OYugoslavian : Ja te volim
& u2 O( E& h9 p% o2 D+ y
I( ^) d4 H2 W4 q/ b0 WZazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)7 g+ u. }7 Q7 A, S, X% J$ ~* S! H# h
Zulu : Mena tanda wena1 c1 f- X7 G( o; @0 I3 p5 X$ O
: Ngiyakuthanda!
; I- b0 n7 e( ]$ i6 A `1 IZuni : Tom ho' ichema ], L! B1 L# g% C3 c% D
. N" ?' }# P R8 a0 j: X
0 w3 P) p' E' r6 p* ]
/ p: O$ B; e1 @, }
Explanation of Languages
R3 M* w# ~: e7 S+ H. N( M------------------------& m M* t: w1 |9 {& \
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa
: c1 u. o: u; V' i6 i: B/ [Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal. a# o8 C) y) D. e; G x: F
Alsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak+ p1 x3 c, u0 K
like Germans)! f4 R0 A" h& N
Amharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
: A0 ^. P. ]$ W4 `. Y over 80 languages spoken there.
! V- C9 a, B) P; G5 sApache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains
( x$ y {! X& h, E; T7 s% _ states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the0 d& T" d# V* [8 c8 N5 z
Canadian to Mexican borders
$ M% x8 l' s* l4 QArabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including7 B9 D9 A# y4 r/ R/ o
but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,: R+ x& h7 I0 j( f
Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
/ X* ] f- \7 u$ y the region of Palestine.2 { t+ r9 L6 ?1 }3 z: u
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of6 m7 M! z) d' O0 J9 Q
many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language0 G4 H/ \+ `) n! w
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.0 r& z/ y/ d6 Z( X: _
Assamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
( r" C/ ]+ ?: \# m. d3 @Bassa -> language spoken in Africa7 ], m$ x: w% i/ \
Batak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of. A+ }4 i) E( ]
Indonesia; A. I3 s X, C W
Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
1 m) T j8 f- q9 N/ S$ N2 B/ W Germany (actually a German dialect)
( f {5 `) P( v" S7 WBemba -> language spoken in Africa
% ^2 O2 X) F8 T7 d1 v/ jBengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,9 z, c& k3 [, U% A
as well as almost all people of Bangladesh
% g' f' @+ \: \, F* b: p! lBicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
7 a: E% r; ^7 \" I4 S# w+ NBraille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
' M* y( i3 r, l+ { It is 'read' by touch.! E% N( D8 x* W) b. b+ s8 Q
Cajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from0 I- `4 |8 K4 c0 S: H
Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.
; i3 X$ x7 W3 i0 P( V Acadia is in an Atlantic province.; s7 E9 q5 a% }# A
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu5 b5 B6 o% |! u% W/ v! G3 m c
Cherokee -> North American Indian tribe
4 v# Z4 b) \* M6 E3 n0 d6 wCheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache2 z% f( d* S! U! v4 E% r
Nation/ n- p0 v8 N, \! V$ U( V& _( [6 y
Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa- m5 S4 }+ V/ P" V4 E! |' d& r
Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
K! @+ O4 c2 n1 z( ]. ]Creol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is/ _6 S* L6 b3 v; R& J) [' P* K
basicly French with a little English and German.
9 N) R+ q& Y9 sDusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest0 j6 C& w! M" B6 G
in North Borneo- J9 s6 L) ^' u; u/ ]
Dutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces
0 |4 m$ z( K) K; _, H+ w of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and1 n" |; p) Y) l$ X6 y5 D
Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium/ P$ ]; u' y3 g! z
Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.2 f3 F* Y$ d9 a
Farsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in, S" [( b/ f$ R. ]2 r
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called
% ~6 u' B6 f$ K% o Persian.
9 k; {! N/ a3 o4 ?Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or5 R, i* P3 b8 l) u
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area8 W& U# ~; E- X8 N7 M; C
around Nuremberg
& W1 H7 c T8 p7 k; Q" m( nFrench -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
- ~0 v5 s4 K( g of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-* k' b- g3 M7 u3 `
Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium* B, q. |% \' C" {0 b% _
Friesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern( C* O. }/ B" H. i4 p$ k) E
Germany, and in some parts of Denmark7 y: d$ k- z6 ]* M" h% [) _
(mainly west coast): W( O3 ?2 g# o) F
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland
# q6 M7 N8 b4 }) h6 s% NGronings -> Dutch dialect; }- |+ c) B; c$ g! L% I# d$ U$ o. ^
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay
& Q V; B0 Y" q; p' z) e& h: MGujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and
3 p: {( K( j8 |. d Pakistan, y3 d0 f/ H( N- a
Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria6 T5 G; j4 A# @' F: m: J/ h8 t
Hausa -> language spoken in Nigeria! I; J' v# s) N) {! |8 h
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people
2 o; k( E( ^. I9 fHindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India
; N: x: i- q/ R& K% I+ Y4 xHopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
: Q& m0 [( t4 iIbaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
$ |( v2 h6 D' U1 A; e) ~7 U natives, specifically the Ibaloi's0 {# D. k, d: \% u9 m. r* O
Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
' c' i; U0 f+ i% M- n% [* pInterglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,. G( w( j7 |: G- @* z
circa 1940.
! W$ }6 {( ~/ e) C! wKankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot! `6 W: S0 m% q
natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's
) N2 R) u& d8 S. e& JKannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
0 k0 ]# t6 w" k' d southern India: D& Q% J3 w) H: L6 N f( L( u
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa3 L; o; D: @( ~3 l7 G, Q
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language, F7 T% H; { G6 d U" e
is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is8 V1 j* P3 a1 Y) r+ y
Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.9 U% i4 d5 ^+ A4 j6 k
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa
% u3 Y- V9 }1 j9 k, T3 eLao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people" \( }8 `3 z; c
living in northern Thailand
" @# G6 C) } OLuo -> language spoken in Kenya2 {+ a2 i+ J: V0 F( d* h
Luxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas3 f1 D: L7 t0 V+ ~2 `
in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.
" n& S6 s7 K& v+ j, j* L A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on
. A* a! w2 G' q9 q+ J2 C4 E German.
- R8 ]7 j( @# a) f4 \7 Z/ t$ qMaa -> language spoken in Africa
( c7 |7 R: ~3 u! TMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
0 p& Q M4 c7 N$ Q9 f5 iMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island$ Y7 x" o9 f0 f" o+ K2 I
in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around3 u- `* _) x& v$ I
400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic6 n' w1 u. _+ m' A* h
and Italian mostly.1 D M% c) `9 C6 g2 s
Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
" \/ W Z: C e K# {* W5 S1 Y (Bombay is the capital city)
" f" y2 I0 u% q, p; FMarshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands
* g, Q. Y) Q5 R3 w: y; ?4 MMohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of6 @3 A% s( O/ G" f& P% g
the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)" b% z! t1 s% e8 d: ?& i" z! O
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)) p" `; a& J! V/ u
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa+ n9 ~8 K: h1 G) `. ]+ ^
Navaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)) c8 ^# g9 d0 D
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe0 c7 a& ?: J% N F
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa/ d1 G9 U' O# `2 f- R! E d
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
+ O) @1 X+ [+ s G8 G; M9 ePulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
2 G. N7 `2 }' O: y1 oPunjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India% D2 b; o3 s Q; T1 o* _" N% `
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)
6 u1 B! v- |/ l C& _Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his4 [. P. I X4 u7 L/ S3 l
books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
5 Y8 k6 Q& v4 H; [Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe# W1 T' g4 ^! J# f) X
Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of
7 E4 X4 C6 M4 Z1 w1 m0 K$ A( f+ e3 k Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
" N/ _5 ]7 G9 a0 b/ oSioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
" k8 k* N a# A1 z: Q: u# |7 fSwahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
; G X+ P% I) Y# B" V) w$ |% F Africa$ U% \0 ~$ `7 z$ t- ~+ P
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
) G: t& J2 D R; @1 V4 ]1 i% R1 ]* S" tTamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
7 ^; e- F9 W2 q2 I and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
4 ~' c) I; H" c7 S1 r Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus
$ _" D0 s9 G1 D1 X5 c6 W* cTelugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India
) j) _1 v0 b n) E1 k8 |% x! R: |! v (eleventh most spoken language in the world). T0 E0 q3 i! }" K1 R
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa
( i- D2 r. h6 O: a4 @/ ?Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti." {3 J' r- I$ J' _
Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
. H' ]8 z/ A" N: s/ M. qVai -> language spoken in Africa: [. P( O* B; r6 ~* B
Vdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,* }) m4 E% d/ K; U; v1 _9 e
region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska0 s. f( A- ?) @' E8 t; f
language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern
% G2 E* K4 c: K1 n# O- X up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland
( N& S6 @2 z5 w4 Y6 }7 R5 E( z around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,' Z1 m! h) B' S) l
90,000 of which consider it to be their mother
& y; H# ]1 J& `8 W0 F& s9 j- `) f language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian, _4 s0 b0 G8 H' q/ Z
with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian' |) ^0 ~7 b4 ?' Y4 Y) Z
people who went there to work as engineers in the- P5 }. j* Z* n' `
mining industry during the 17th century.0 {) O% D6 |$ i# B: u
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
8 n# f5 u d( _" A. v circa 1880.7 u& r! x- D: a; D8 v0 X
Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from
# H. B5 W, h- B- c9 E% ]. v the planet Vulcan
B0 T8 T# d2 o Z, r4 W) f4 hWalloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used5 V; _: d9 w. I. F6 E- O
French dialect with certain German influences& |- _5 i9 B/ G% L( P; w! B
spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,: L4 I; I# n& C( _5 O
Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of
) D* U6 r' S- s# `# w3 J the Walloons), Belgium( h: X E) r+ m& K+ }( t" n
Wolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people/ u0 Y, c" U; J5 V7 D. w+ X
Yucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
, {" o2 F) Q! b2 n2 t peninsula in Mexico6 e5 w. a% n& X6 m; }# N) ^ b
Zazi -> Kurdic dialect8 J0 k) `& Y1 S2 G/ z
Zuni -> North American Indian tribe
0 s/ Z, y: F: ]- e" [$ S
q5 @7 p( x+ p) t
! f8 ^% s/ o, X! `* v' a" T% Ea' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)
, s n9 A$ q. B. R* Y& wa" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)
, j, v }. X% j, {, k& m5 oa? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
9 b y$ v7 T8 f8 Z/ y C# @+ te? -> ?above e
% i8 C. r* S% d; _* ze' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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发表于 2004-12-30 00:36
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