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"I LOVE YOU" in:& }$ C6 I, v7 v+ Q) K, x+ p
# [' s8 q8 Q" A# v' d4 vAfrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou/ ]* J6 V8 a1 a: T! e
: Ek het jou lief8 U/ Q9 t: c! T* Z6 W: X8 D
Albanian : Te dua
* P6 r J& g% ~6 W" a9 n, l |+ U : Te dashuroj
0 W; @! d0 M& s x9 c' O : Ti je zemra ime
/ M1 A7 X6 }+ B" o; G% C* P! aAlentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!9 I8 s* ~# S3 Q
Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear$ e: W3 ]+ r; k) u2 o3 Z1 t
Amharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou
6 H1 [) D) \, P+ [0 S' j& C : Afekrischalehou/ z8 l; {4 d' p3 Y' L' T! U- f) `
Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
4 W) c X K, ^8 u+ D : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)
2 j& L- q/ Z6 d& C4 z. U6 z& UAmerican Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)
9 I7 ~2 ?/ L- N3 H* o/ p3 U+ ?! D/ V7 H : __ ( )/ ~7 K' x: J- X# w1 w
: ( ) |__|
' Z: t) k3 ^! B3 `7 M : |__| __ __ | |
, E# C9 e) W, y; T( V( y : | |( )( )|__| __
+ _& L) q. g* ^5 M : |__||__||__|| | / )/ Z! P @" W q1 m3 N% o
: | (__)(__) | / /! p, z7 P1 D+ ] t6 ^- F
: | |/ /
' o' }& [+ Y. h V& U : | / /
0 k: q X) n3 s0 l$ o2 o/ @ : \ /2 s: d; Z8 S- b( f. C. M
Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like
0 ]- b# ~' g, ` French, '~n' as in French
7 P5 N4 T) j. T" U- I' y) \$ ? 'salon')
" v" P- c! r5 v! J0 XArabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female) a* m+ ?* U- t# I2 L
: Ohiboki (male to female), D( ]. f+ W0 ?3 Q* e! H2 s
: Ohibokoma (male or female to two males
C4 Q, X: Y) I9 v6 f3 E" h or two females)9 j: ^* ]! Q* O) H4 x3 H' \5 F4 A6 z. m
: Nohiboke (more than one male or females
/ K5 I6 b/ \- Z+ s) [, O2 G5 ~- ?: K to female)5 s0 v @, y* \( O. l2 l3 [+ [
: Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
- @' |) R: ~( H% Q : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two, w8 R R/ j1 \
males or two females)
9 N) _3 @5 \. J X. N# z" @ : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more- I$ L5 E/ o1 W+ \+ q) L! G6 _
than two males)# v) G( n9 Z; G3 g
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more5 n+ v8 b' t& F* T
than two females)1 j0 Q0 ~* j! e( p" S
Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
1 o/ N1 Y n7 J8 R" I5 P: L9 u9 [ : Ooheboka (female to male)
: T. p' S; `2 W8 H5 gArabic : Ana behibak (female to male)
- o- S0 M& z* H+ `4 H7 W : Ana behibek (male to female)8 j5 j; ~! R* i; l' j5 k
: Ahebich (male to female)8 N# w& d- T& F: R/ g; j C) ]6 |* W
: Ahebik (female to male)+ Y h+ \8 T$ t# K9 N5 x
: Ana ahebik
! B/ J$ I7 P- i0 x$ P+ U; |, u : Ib'n hebbak8 y0 }/ }; q) h; {
: Ana ba-heb-bak
7 X4 d+ L0 i% I* H* z1 z : Bahibak (female to male)' a1 B3 M, L" }
: Bahibik (male to female)
1 u: N$ b% j% v. ^4 \" F : Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)& n( i, ~- ~# r# L
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)9 p& J; B' u4 S1 Y" _8 m
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more
3 \1 p0 c G( A' X; @9 g than one male)
+ ?; _2 {/ x7 }! N: | : Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)
& {: E! s+ `5 g2 nArabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek; q* c3 u! e) d, q- V" N! x
Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem3 M b7 W U0 c- @1 l, F- H
Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo* N& ?! I4 [% c9 {+ p
Assamese : Moi tomak bhal pau9 [( { x) s! Y' N$ \
- J9 r" Z o" E4 N4 M2 cBangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi. r8 j9 n( @$ a
Basque : Maite zaitut H" s& j1 b9 f
: Nere maitea ("My love.")5 [! R1 `( L' H
Bassa : Mengweswe4 ]1 r; I7 `5 m2 c7 ^& g
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho
- v: A# s* H8 M2 A# \* k) b% jBemba : Ndikufuna
( T' T# M* E! @. `( g5 NBengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi a; G0 Z' f5 y0 z, M k! ~3 K. O
: Ami tomay bhalobashi
) h8 o; l; t; g( a3 C : Ami tomake bahlobashi
0 `4 Q! }6 C0 [; D8 ~* M, V3 wBerber : Lakh tirikh
, k& A& e& E+ m. {/ z1 Q* _8 E* o( FBicol : Namumutan ta ka
% _4 Q* [% T+ f$ C5 f2 s4 [& |Bolivian Quechua : Qanta munani( F1 c c3 D* O3 T# T
Bosnian : Volim te D* E. v& h/ z* k0 n$ p6 `& S$ `
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;
1 t# b9 q% w. H$ @. JBrazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
( l C# O. E; {' T! K : Amo te5 A! y5 z9 X5 m* K; N) M# n, `
Bulgarian : Obicham te
|' U' q) [; F' ]8 r : As te obeicham6 }9 i/ }+ Q3 @5 }
: As te obicham) \- |4 o6 }5 x( l6 T. C" L9 o
: Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")
0 u* M5 f$ s( y9 IBurmese : Chit pa de
4 \% |& \# P) ^+ c8 B0 `. u& g( M( A) c. b5 L) n6 @% f2 R8 S
Cajun : Mi aime jou6 o! D4 f3 t. j4 Z0 e0 Z8 \
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah: \. F/ c+ T/ Q9 k- F/ N
: Bon sro lanh oon
[' U3 \3 c K ?, Z6 A/ G2 ^Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)4 C2 o0 } P) x6 D! q# K: y5 h
: Je t'aime ("I like you"). d' v5 T9 Q" b9 ?- D
: Je t'adore ("I love you"): C+ H9 B- B" K% q/ f
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)
5 ?& W8 u) n" b9 |& M; k0 D : T'estim (Mallorcan); `7 A4 m, Q* o3 x7 m; u
: T'estime (Valencian)( F# o4 F+ c; G/ }' L4 w
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")& ^5 g6 o# \5 L. S5 O. X m, O e
Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw/ c4 X( `/ A4 M" g2 P8 T& b
Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
8 V* J: P, M: e# ICherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi
3 D) J) ]" Z' ACheyenne : Ne mohotatse
5 U5 A- I5 m' G1 l8 Y) \Chichewa : Ndimakukonda' A1 U) [0 \. u' e; D
Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)( E0 S; O5 f) Y6 J( }8 _$ A R
Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy). g$ ]+ x3 a, d: f' |
: Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)% y% t2 O& D/ b# G
: Wo oi ney ( " )# L& Q A' P. l. W! f: T
: Ngai oi gnee (Hakka), g2 G) s* P1 W, J& P; T9 B9 w2 Z- I
: Ngai on ni ( " )/ E- ^! a1 \& F0 }" n
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien)
! w# H* p. r C, b5 ~8 w# |6 T: F) _ : Wo ai ni (Mandarin)4 D. c! k" E* m
: Wo ie ni ( " ) T! `2 U* Z' f) j, k3 C5 Y
: Wuo ai nee ( " ); m& Q% D3 g( H% Y
: Wo ay ni ( " )- h9 g# ^3 g5 c- z0 ?. g
: Wo ai ni (Putunghua)2 o& d' Z" Q8 \; e
: Ngo ai nong (Wu)
' k8 D+ S0 \* H. `/ nCorsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)
' l' g6 H$ {# C [$ ] : Ti tengu caru (female to male)
4 e5 D6 y$ P" w6 b% zCreol : Mi aime jou3 R! a: g. }" A$ h( s; _) ^4 N
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
* Z6 G6 z" z( Q# n : Volim te (used in common speech)
* i0 U; i" `; r9 k3 h; sCroatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)" ]# q7 Q; Y, q$ {
: Volim vas (used in common speech)
/ D5 ^9 b V* F- a : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
; y2 e" ]4 a! w0 b& F( ^ 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in& q: N6 E' j3 h# f1 t$ o* E! U
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)" y; x* V" P4 u. J3 Y
Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
. \' v3 v: Y8 |/ W0 @# a" x, F+ `Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead
' J4 s5 n8 W K0 s on top of the 'e' in te, which is
- s# {" y' W( i1 `5 W; L: q5 D pronounced 'ye')4 m2 L6 r5 K9 Q) x
: Miluju te! (colloquial form)
* t/ k5 c4 q. u: {. o9 q* y; j/ \ : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like
3 O# e- P, A7 Z you (very much)", often
- Q1 R+ L* Y1 w* ?9 ^0 I& G8 v0 I used and prefered)) M* _8 y9 h* }) O
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
1 f5 s5 S& g/ D0 Q. d0 _
' T& w$ a7 m% a* W; Y3 P! IDanish : Jeg elsker dig2 p5 k6 y4 x" A T0 P v
Dusun : Siuhang oku dia# W- T N6 v$ d
Dutch : Ik hou van je* b( y' z/ w. ?& q/ m; ?
: Ik hou van jou& N; v9 T( k! ~% S$ v4 p
: Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
$ t* X: W& v V! H; P+ n" V : Ik bemin jou ( " )
, m* A- L2 n$ ^& ~" g5 x : Ik heb je lief ( " )6 M0 k- d M# W. x/ _8 E/ a" x
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
: c, }+ u% c( |1 V6 j4 K0 L2 G : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )' f( X6 v0 g5 X2 v
: Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very* S k# _% K4 B
: Ik houd erg veel van je much")7 O4 V; f! w* N' m: j
: Ik vind je leuk ("I like you"): L) A/ A9 ?! E6 S' o0 C0 I9 ?/ W5 M
: Ik vind je aardig ( " )' X _1 @( \7 q' n6 A( Y
: Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very
* Q$ N1 U% q/ E : Ik vind je heel aardig much")
8 P" `0 q: l/ o5 J6 b : Ik zie je graag
9 Q( N0 H& j$ a6 J8 X0 n3 _) k : Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
% V; F% F' M! N! K) ?) @) T : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")6 _" i4 d! U/ |& l$ @
(the last two are more superficial, thus more. N/ Z- b9 {1 j/ J( a& ^2 V1 l
suitable for male to male); I( X1 f1 R0 l W
' S$ T8 H1 @7 g/ V. ]! i4 JEcuador Quechua : Canda munani
% h; W) `1 ?; D' Z; z5 yEnglish : I love you9 u3 O) ~, z. v' H! Q/ {, ^
: I adore you- p, P6 U/ @7 E. r1 F# v
: I love thee (used only in Christian context)
6 M. z: R' u: m; Q5 W. YEsperanto : Mi amas vin8 f1 x8 K3 k% W7 w+ w. B) v
Estonian : Mina armastan sind
& a3 p6 |1 X# A, E5 J. z( n : Ma armastan sind5 C+ \4 l- d' Z; y* P
Ethiopian : Afgreki') G, b& b% _8 ^3 ]" c
4 E4 ]: G7 D ^! F1 _4 q* \Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram) t) U3 d9 D8 g7 a8 Q
Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")
% g! c& D1 G& [: M5 n- n : Asheghetam
+ o1 ~4 F9 B+ x; A4 \. e% @ : Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")
- I- R0 I5 D- ~, p, ?/ _ : Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you"): \; ?6 ^. L* j% I2 l _* b
Filipino : Mahal ka ta4 F$ Z1 m+ A o( g8 m
: Iniibig kita% ?! @ ~- M6 O) i
: Mahal kita4 z8 a& J# ^) J0 g2 I
Finnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua
. ] F2 _7 K/ T# T : Rakastan sinua
5 y. v v$ i9 ?( [( m/ k9 \1 l : Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")
7 R' T& J: k# ]- A% u9 `Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua
. _# U# }2 J# m# Z : (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
! z/ K, _3 _9 w+ N: ~/ CFrench : Je t'aime ("I love you")
' a, T$ v8 R/ ^' M8 e* [4 w0 X, R W : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
3 C4 ]9 q: V$ B, S- I' A e! \ between lovers)0 y9 x* M$ `. R1 H
: J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends5 L. A( @* }/ [* o# j. M! t6 i3 c
and family, not for lovers)
' c6 o V) d5 Q0 o9 H. d# _. WFrench (formal) : Je vous aime
* B" `& l1 `* I6 l
9 c3 Z. ^* j. ^, V0 q' FGaelic : Ta gra agam ort+ K! o4 q7 e' _) y
: Moo graugh hoo
8 z2 {9 w5 Y/ ]4 uGerman (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)
! x# p, I+ B) K4 O8 o qGerman : Ich liebe dich. p& B( `2 l% F" T9 D0 f& l6 T
: Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and5 O/ G7 ^: s+ o" j
conservative)$ B1 h: E% A; G! Z: R
German dialects:( S# E; q6 x! D* ?* L+ h
Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern6 x" ]3 u& Y! V" s' q$ ^. ~5 f
(Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")
* r& I9 R! P! h+ ?4 c5 l : I lieb di
0 V) F) T+ |, k. g* t5 }Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
5 r0 N, S* }. ?+ U2 }- e (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich& \# d7 i: k; }! {% Z
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di( b/ |' j# F" N* s# S+ U+ V# S3 P
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!
9 L+ @" n* ^, t8 J# W% Q5 f( m" JFranconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai0 u: u3 H/ `) S
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a
5 a/ z2 J. x( K/ I# e! { relationship)
. o6 I$ v- B4 g$ I. M1 p : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
1 D9 k( b7 b+ U( k: _ M ment as a compliment, not litterally)3 b% T% j0 g( e) c
(the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",
1 w& L+ s. n, j1 }' t& E K# Z. I' q a Franke would never say "I love you")! B/ r9 k& i3 @- i X
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)
2 @: _! a1 B" m' K- N. d# V : Ik hald fan dei& T- z" _: o2 }$ o* Z
Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
2 \2 b. o# Y7 ]Ostfriesisch : Ick heb di leev# \: ]8 g9 `% d* m2 Q H
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb# C) P+ g% U/ a
Saxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
) Q, o6 f' Q, N) X6 mSwabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )
% j1 E R" U# d, HSwiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn I0 e6 |& w4 A- M9 l
(Schweizerdeutsch)
, |4 X0 w& l) Y+ t) LVorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di( N z$ {8 [# [8 s
(Vorarlbergerisch)! E3 o4 f [/ }+ s1 {8 m
Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
- L9 m, Z# n' l4 k7 I5 ~ case 'gamma')
+ n3 a1 p) U, R, }: C5 w : Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with); \+ e2 Y9 X* a( j# R( O! b ]
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
, N: r# E: N+ \$ K) ?4 E+ ? : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
0 n2 f$ Y" `( B1 V- z& \% L( r : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)
, D0 Q/ T& |; c1 v7 _ : Se latrevo ("I adore you")0 j% R9 R; p& K! J! H: M
: Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire). I) q' H7 ^# E; y5 {, G
Greek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se
! W" Q; @6 S! C) p$ \Greenlandic : Asavakit2 i/ e# S; q) [9 G8 H/ w2 ^! R
Gronings : Ik hol van die
: f# ?8 Z1 N; QGuarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
. ?) o" o( ~* R% b# E; ]Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.3 j1 z% g: k1 @/ ~
: Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
$ \! H3 X/ C3 z& `5 Z0 t7 L# j pronounced); f/ }( s6 p- C. `
' Z. l H4 X/ [/ g- D3 u9 {
Hausa : Ina sonki
+ q: B" [4 d# Q- vHawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe
3 V Z6 U. a+ ?! T : Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you
( `' S# X1 |- x: s1 I9 Z very much")
# z. _+ o& L6 v0 DHebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)
$ l1 m: c2 u. q7 T : Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)5 I7 E i" Q5 h7 U* I
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male)+ ~# _2 c0 Q# `. x) q3 K
: Anee ohevet otakh (female to female), j: [; O0 a0 G, i% s
('kh' pronounced like
# w. c5 Y5 U7 a$ B3 o& Z Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to5 A! e" M% I8 ~( n9 u5 D
French 'r')" v. ]8 c. B6 l2 {
Hindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
( G$ T, L \) b. ] : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)0 @, Y7 |* e/ r/ ]. T
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoon! x& _: T8 v- G5 j3 }; H6 Z
: Mai tumse peyar karta hnu& M' d" o' }8 w9 f' q( d
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoo5 z$ f* @ \4 } M$ I
: Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo
7 x" y9 W& j4 b% E1 c, n1 r6 V* U7 G : Mae tumko peyar kia
7 y7 y0 F' `( Z! q : Main tumse pyar karta hoon
" V& M* T; Q+ Z9 P% B, @ : Main tumse prem karta hoon
0 f3 ?8 F9 @5 V9 e; ~4 N : Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not$ B3 j/ `% C# k7 j
pronounced)
( d" O9 g( ]# s! x1 X! ]8 | |Hopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta
, C5 `+ k Y" C8 X# d! D4 e( `. DHungarian : Szeretlek# ~( C# T% P- d5 r" R
: Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and
b+ P! @3 j! h9 r no one else")
" n/ L8 |. S e" [2 c : Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,
# ?# J3 X% D# O) J% o5 J you", a reinforcement)
; S1 d$ C6 M) j, T4 B (The above two entries are never heard in
7 X& _. a: C* W v, a# |' h a normal context.)) D% ]3 G( M% y7 E- a( m4 ^
4 n2 f* K- Y. X7 W7 k5 s3 X' _
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana
/ d- R) @1 G: N! p- c+ c : Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you: b" r0 x4 E' X6 ~) \! F3 V! u
very much")) d2 J& f3 T) J0 L& U7 S- M
Icelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')
0 {8 V: m% P* L4 q( X( i7 a' C! XIlocano : Ay ayating ka
: V) K" j1 P0 ]6 V& vIndonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)& A; [, A. |9 F2 k
: Saya cinta kamu ( " )9 a+ c% s4 g, B1 ^
: Saya kasih saudari ( " )
3 {1 ]' w" y N" D: K6 d : Saja kasih saudari ( " )7 w3 ] F" | I) J% _- W
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)' ^3 V( a$ ? R7 e8 s8 O
: Aku cinta padamu ( " )
4 y( o, ~7 g3 h U; f) X : Aku cinta kamu ( " )( m- r( D i0 x. B: E
Interglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
; [) W3 f* m5 n, ^% [( qItalian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)% Z( z* Y# l' ]
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)
% X. C; D4 ]6 j! F% i/ k : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want: S- \$ M% `9 j/ k
you", refering to other person's
! J U/ ]& \% X* n) X: ? body)) r6 P1 z$ t: e# x, s
Irish : Taim i' ngra leat
+ ^8 D6 X9 X1 r9 v/ ]" AIrish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
- M* \: b4 p* ^7 e' H0 Y6 n+ T/ h# P. y! W5 z- z- z# {
Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru% N# S8 L+ Q3 y$ g; ?; m/ e2 p4 d
: Aishiteru
r) |) L5 |! E( Q$ } : Chuu shiteyo, f( F5 e: N9 B/ j6 s
: Ora omee no koto ga suki da
1 Q; k- n9 O4 M! q# P : Ore wa omae ga suki da& x' d% E+ Q3 C ~
: Suitonnen3 e8 Y% ]3 s$ J- L4 \/ g
: Sukiyanen, p0 Y# N6 _8 H8 b9 T
: Sukiyo
2 c( {/ R& h- }7 m: |0 k. @2 g : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu# K+ e* ^" x3 }* T& g4 N# s
: Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu
6 C4 G. F7 B, S0 s9 H% s) R6 K9 R : Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu
1 {- C9 v- D8 B d& A : A-i-shi-te ma-su& z. ?" V0 P5 o$ A
: Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu
$ L$ \5 ^4 y+ T w' G : Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a9 t3 o2 n4 B5 P4 I+ q
start, when you are not yet real lovers)
3 v, \3 Y/ y; S$ RJavanese : Kulo tresno
# N8 ]% B/ T( l) a* ?* v" E$ E/ _& t8 z5 C8 I- `3 W
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a
w7 x: h/ L' v" J* f$ gKannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene% w0 z; B* C+ \
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
! y# T1 D/ z. @$ |- cKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')+ B) L7 H3 I, N% b0 Z9 S" c
Kiswahili : Nakupenda
: P" X$ u- s& B( `3 g4 ^6 M5 Q& a9 k5 u : Nakupenda wewe& R* M; g4 e* m. x1 r: E
: Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")2 D, L2 o( V+ n( e0 \
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")3 }9 j, N) e5 ]
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")
' F4 v' T4 G/ k# v, V; e : qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")
% x; Q- \4 i2 j2 X3 w : qaparHa' ("I like you")
! t; T% I4 Y1 n1 R- h+ } : qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")+ q( \* z/ r7 X
(words are often unnecessary as the thought
% k8 D) o1 c& T( S7 J2 t is most often conveyed nonverbally with
/ P! t: n6 F8 Y3 G special growlings)8 E; Z$ @2 i% o% R8 _
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
0 w" d% R& z _. \" B : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)
1 B4 v% J+ D8 o. m : (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )9 u/ N' u) k" T5 ?- T
: Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )5 o6 ?4 k# x% {3 i# [4 P
: Tangsinul
" ~+ ~: E7 k6 _; N8 g0 Z : Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")( b B* Z+ f1 h0 m0 M+ N; P: ?
: Dangsinul saranghee yo
+ {' g! t* m b# @9 T : Saranghee
0 \2 A6 ]$ x* g& G1 j : Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")
q' A3 w3 ~/ Z8 H$ q. O* ~0 V : Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like( D0 c. n* q9 G
very much")7 ~' Q- C' P- o
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love6 \. r9 T8 X: `% o# M, t$ L
you very much")# I- {; f' B; N( F+ c' |
: Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")2 F L3 c3 A( Q7 y
: Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or; V' B6 G- ^8 N' X8 @
"I love her")
4 z' U( f C' ^ O6 J! J0 J( z! K : Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how
. R2 ?# @7 M, c8 a% i- y much I love him/her")
1 p2 ~7 {0 Z0 |5 y+ k) d- ^3 K : Nanun neoreul saranghanda5 m6 o4 l4 }3 m! m+ I9 q4 l# N
: Joahaeyo ("I like you")$ \0 K7 k' x/ X, S
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)
, u* d* j$ q* g( }- R : Saranghapanida (more respectful)
" h& P; `0 ]. Y : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual9 {! H' V; ?2 o$ Q/ m2 {
relationship)7 x4 A5 Y. d1 N* a E& W3 P) C B3 x
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic
( t# H3 O( D/ g way")
. x7 g+ X3 M0 A3 a, PKpele : I walikana( i+ m& A2 A# G) Q# \
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem2 ^# L& P! M5 d6 G! v
/ `; }3 W( T8 L0 _0 A/ {$ E% wLao : Khoi hak jao
" z& d' x5 U% M; ?; v' i- f : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")3 d; U; E: N3 h! @+ k$ U+ Q: o+ n
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")
5 E) [4 k% p$ [; a7 [/ G : Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",7 O- J5 B, E; x/ Q
but is used for "I love you".)
# h% g+ Y# j9 a2 D: q' VLatin : Te amo: g8 G, I$ H' ]$ O( T
: Vos amo8 u$ S$ }. N- D4 ?% t& @' }0 L0 O
Latin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)
2 o9 V* H0 {5 u+ D( ^" ILatvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')" a5 l) E( y; Y/ `
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,9 P/ p% r p! u% N4 c; v" C: p
a 'long i')7 L) {/ T6 f4 t& C
: Es milu tevi (less common)
/ y3 }: @5 i& Y: h' uLebanese : Bahibak
7 h# x7 m; E, HLingala : Nalingi yo
/ g7 f6 V$ E0 JLisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!
) C' x7 F8 H5 m0 `- BLithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)% ]% X* ^& Y% a% J; J2 D) L
: Ash mir lutavah1 i0 l( i8 U! `, m7 o8 b, p$ B
Lojban : Mi do prami9 P, ~; I5 ]) }9 ~- q# |
Luo : Aheri
, J- K2 {& l2 x% ?1 @) ^+ k8 RLuxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r/ }% D2 K1 G2 E, i3 \, ?
/ o. o8 ], p- m1 C
Maa : Ilolenge" O# ~8 c7 f) t% j ^
Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")! t! |) N2 a0 b! }
: Te ljubam ("I really love you")
" N# i7 W3 Z9 F T : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
; M* t9 D7 [! @+ r/ M : Pozdrav ("Greetings")* S$ \ h, ]# C. A" ~
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!1 M M) }* {" A3 s
Maiese : Wa wa
' h- m9 x7 Z( z4 FMalay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)# K: I2 M7 n- U' q: I @
: Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)/ ^4 u/ K9 t5 i; q- i/ F2 U7 O
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct) `+ }# G/ Q( ^* z. y6 ^
: Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)8 l; t9 n- K% n( P
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
$ e8 e o0 J: [, F& z : Saya cintakan awak
* p4 n3 h7 ~) c* J. ~* ], x$ V : Aku cinta pada kau
! g: h! W2 X( `, v+ t# I$ O" r- R( T : Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)
+ d( q) u/ x7 ?9 j4 I : Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened
8 h- S( k% Q2 `) W% L" U; K to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
' K+ j; l2 m6 T3 v% q only be used if you know the person _really_
9 l" ]) o* @% O1 q* E w+ l' p+ c, s well)
/ f; V7 `( o, U3 z) |6 P7 T : Saya sayang pada mu* m5 y" w, }' { \* @* a' S- L
: Aku sayangkan engkau
. m: d9 `. A9 Y9 _# }, ~& f : Saya sayang pada mu" s {0 j! N! p! A/ i6 k0 w' c- U2 k
: Aku menyintai mu
. w h, E! \& q0 t0 V& Y : Aku menyayangi mu' @6 e* b2 O& y
: Aku kasih pada mu
6 `( p0 D6 N. c : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu% j( P; R7 x+ e
Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu$ z& _' a5 [! |1 O3 ~/ E8 y, b# h
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu
. r6 p! q( m# L" P: e( j0 r : Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
& d: `& `5 t# S; GMaltese : Jien inhobbok
8 Y& [, @# e1 q4 hMarathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
5 u+ Y# `! ?6 d% C4 p' |5 m" C" C : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
" K# o2 h. z+ z: j% D : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)% M" B& G; N* K9 p
Marshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,
9 k" W) `* j |* P4 S literally "Love to you, my friend")$ F2 C+ M& | V2 O; ]8 C
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa
' K" V# j# Z$ j9 xMokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
6 O7 M5 x @ w& F0 BMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)! w1 ?. y4 E; `# A
: Kanhebek (in different cities)
& ]' |# d2 M4 b: C' Z# I- {- u) g. W5 Q
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni! o3 h4 b' J E( @
Ndebele : Niyakutanda
; V# O, _, n$ h( n" \9 ^! XNorwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)* j# w# @; y& G/ V! G! U5 h, [3 I' {
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)9 D# S# C2 V9 P
: Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly7 m& z- J, v! P" Y8 m6 a
used by upper-class and
7 q' z9 ^8 N8 N5 u conservative people)
) L+ ^5 t- Y' f7 [; U: }( n- j5 sNyanja : Ninatemba
( s+ l8 H4 n4 t$ J4 x; ~; T" W" K& q1 l. ]
Op : Op lopveop yopuop( X6 Q3 v8 S+ j! Z( k, d8 l1 r P
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn
: @" J7 Z2 I8 x8 a; L7 k% r; w/ K( Q, B n# w T: C: Z
Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai" U+ l" f' \3 T- k9 |! Z3 K( l3 e3 x
: Muje se mu habbat hai& o: U3 X9 E3 D& K5 V: W
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo3 J8 m' P! ]/ p6 r7 [
Pig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
$ n S1 E8 e! R1 `4 LPilipino : Mahal kita0 P# v' ]9 ]" j( b
: Iniibig kita" Y2 o! c& W, A9 q* E" @
Polish : Kocham cie' j9 W: y' z5 n! ~) B
: Kocham ciebie
R2 e2 b3 z9 Y* a2 {' e: J : Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)
! z( \. Q: y$ y9 v/ E {, X2 rPortuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')8 E" E5 R7 V7 e& f z
: Amo te; b$ z: C6 d% s3 ~
Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)
5 x F5 L8 J( F: e/ L* D- ] (Pronounced as two words,) E5 k7 r0 \! L5 y/ p
"Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second* j4 u6 Y) ^' L) A
'd' have bars through the stems. s' K7 Y' L$ D+ X$ p' S1 H
indicating affrication, the ':'
/ g) h+ @9 S' @. c, B; M. Y indicate minute pauses)4 ^4 j4 z( s( x3 r- @, ]4 l
Punjabi : Main tainu pyar karna* F* |" S* ?" s- d" h
: Mai taunu pyar karda, r) ~5 S9 S6 ?& p
: Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:# ]3 ~) m- L! {3 a: P( q' _
"meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)2 T- N4 n6 i' d& D7 i0 \& f2 _
' = stressed syllable% r* w2 ?! S& B: c7 }4 m. |
Pushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")4 _$ g% _/ M( a1 h& g C
1 E0 V$ v6 Q7 JQuenya : Tye-mela'ne' C2 R/ a- S( e" t1 r7 f$ q& B; c
p1 t- a, n' [6 H q) @; NRaetoromanisch : Te amo
- u4 w$ R5 S+ I0 u1 Q+ v) S ERomanian : Te iubesc
% R4 H6 H: g3 k- D+ A : Te ador (stronger)
0 I$ w9 H% J' P- j0 V9 yRussian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)
: S/ H" q3 S* L1 q# C2 h : Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)2 b' Y5 w# b0 @ |0 X! C: \
: Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)
d9 k/ R6 W2 s9 W& ]! [3 M : Ya lyublyu tyebya* X' A, q" J0 @$ z% D; Z
0 J* r, u# M: {3 B3 o V+ _6 d0 D
Samoan : Ou te alofa outou1 X0 e. y9 g; F' A) E$ H
: Ou te alofa ia te oe! [3 Z+ B& t* Q9 U
: Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")3 Q+ ]$ b& r( W( F
Sanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music; D& \# g/ E$ h
or art)
: k/ Y1 Q" t! y+ K3 _+ EScot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort7 i' g1 _: j2 v1 h6 P9 z2 I' _
Serbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)8 {+ Y/ ~8 b. [4 g& f
: Volim vas (used in common speech)
* @: r1 L/ F' p : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",6 U% M5 r4 e H+ e( |. J
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
+ i' J! T3 d/ f2 A) g! ] Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)/ @8 h/ ~2 G4 n% x: S
Serbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech) A+ V7 R4 ~- k3 b$ t2 v* u* y
: Volim te (used in common speech)8 p/ t+ X% H+ n
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
. t( ?- P$ ]- T7 x5 F9 A" w6 b0 v* S5 [Serbocroatian : Volim te X1 j$ E; u/ P a: c. P
: Ljubim te
& K0 m& a# f" [, n : Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)7 G9 ^0 a5 r x" Y: z* Z
Shona : Ndinokuda
5 A- K2 D* ]$ J; h3 l z7 [Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei
* F: q9 s2 E4 q9 cSioux : Techihhila
1 s3 Z/ A4 C* n: cSlovak : Lubim ta1 j! C( \) ?+ M5 s$ |
Slovene : Ljubim te
' x+ u3 E* k9 ySpanish : Te amo7 p; o* r! w. z5 y- b
: Te quiero: j% v4 }# l. r8 z
: Te adoro ("I adore you")
! g5 e9 A1 {2 e9 v : Te deseo ("I desire you")
$ D, E$ i2 x; ~( g : Me antojis ("I crave you")
/ Y" f- j3 J5 U4 i& T& x _Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi
/ _% F" i# ?5 R7 a% F6 [+ sSwahili : Nakupenda
8 `9 u3 e* X; ` : Naku penda (followed by the person's name)+ W: }! h" b8 d# Z; a* E) J/ P* [
: Ninikupenda
* j. _9 x) s4 C : Dholu'o
3 h, ^2 t' V f T( Q/ S+ dSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')
+ G# y4 E8 y# a7 Y: sSyrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)/ s& p, Z3 u- Q |
: Bhebbak (female to male)
9 l( L0 B2 g5 d/ U o) u
, Y/ e" c$ `) J" g1 O- f, VTagalog : Mahal kita: k+ l7 S8 }1 H$ @6 |. O
Tahitian : Ua here au ia oe* ?1 c: z: c4 r, i0 v x+ o
: Ua here vau ia oe
; f) [; i: O* K7 ^9 h; o7 R# ZTamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren: a0 w3 N3 j3 x1 ~
: Nan unnai kathalikaren
* b/ }. H8 E" `: M9 Q* k1 Q" T : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")
3 B1 I/ ^& \& _- e& [3 I1 U b : N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
& ~$ F5 C$ C% y7 v' f* N" F' ?, ] : Nam vi'rmberem
8 L- N# K8 ? B8 O' S/ ]0 XTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu9 a2 q1 o0 h; M1 F, }0 ]1 N7 t3 E
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
5 |5 r4 f8 I' W, {; l : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu4 Z% P* K1 W9 V) H9 k
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)
( _4 m0 p( ^" n, M1 F : Phom ruk koon ( " )
4 _) U8 K) b1 _ : Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
x& L2 ~) z, u) d( S5 w1 B : Chun ruk koon ( " )+ W5 Q: J& |+ m6 p$ p& F. t J
Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving): @; G/ s; J1 r- s- p5 C
Tswana : Dumela
X4 r7 f! `. {% u3 ~! w2 [- }Tunisian : Ha eh bak% U: \; b1 k- h3 I# e
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum
% _9 Z# n( W; b" T, a. a5 i' GTurkish : Seni seviyorum
1 o8 l$ N! X/ D( s4 u9 Q : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")
0 M0 r S4 z% Z) K* v% T" M (g has a bar on it)( f- Y8 I& {6 ? Y' x8 ?4 v8 X
Twi : Me dowapaa. x" K- x3 J$ O- k; X- P5 S
9 O- v( r- M: m9 H5 {
Ukrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu* _. V0 }* U5 C6 V U3 |$ s* [; K
: Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)
6 ~* y7 L' A( ]( v5 b' } : Ja vas kokhaju" D8 a. I% I1 M9 j+ d4 ^* O# h
: Ja pokokhav tebe
+ U U. @, p3 z: p( s1 G : Ja pokokhav vas5 {2 Y9 \) t4 e. F6 Q, U
Urdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon- T4 v3 x; ]9 C/ n
: Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai6 I0 N( ?" q q8 I) H; ^
: Mujge tumae mahabbat hai) |( I4 Y# _& J9 ^' ^
: Kam prem kartahai/ s7 E2 f! |. K) r% {1 a7 j
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:1 m& z2 a# G3 S3 A
"mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")
' z. R7 p9 F9 Y' |# @* @/ b : Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:
! N0 L) b" m1 N/ I: N "mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
8 H& ~5 @2 k$ I$ Q: J in bath)
6 S2 `8 s' |3 V3 F2 @7 ] ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold$ u2 J* Q6 c2 p& ^; L
( W Z1 @" T& [& e: i1 j, M5 ]Vai : Na lia
; J; d. d2 n0 fVdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg4 g1 m0 m4 d# l7 b
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)
8 c! g& o, D R' A) H : Em ye猽 anh (female to male)* O! y8 c7 d# Y
: Toi yeu em( u2 L# v# W8 A) T/ c$ p4 ?
Volapa"k : La"fob oli7 ^, d# C# Q% v2 X' u3 g3 m
Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
- w! f# w2 H7 M# X5 Z x W! U6 t4 X. ^
Welsh : Rwy'n dy garu di6 q. D' K$ }$ c; v; w
: Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi); D/ p- T: E2 `' M7 h1 n, k0 N
Wolof : Da ma la nope6 ^6 X3 J& }* _% m3 \0 @( q. U9 F
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop); H2 A/ _3 n$ o& ?( Q" m
5 C7 B5 f( t$ T: D4 t5 a& dYiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib3 P9 H- u6 [0 ?! i3 ^
: Ich libe dich
( n/ v/ s4 K1 _& u% L2 m : Ich han dich lib
2 J. B$ @+ n4 o" [* F" V : Kh'hob dikh lib, w7 _; p. G* w& Z7 w
: Kh'ob dikh holt5 b3 F/ y4 r# C9 I# y2 b: r
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt. x) H$ w w F& C8 a" g
Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
! b6 P) F4 E# h T# N: x+ a( D : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
# Y5 s* j ?* r, P3 l0 ^+ a' f& Z0 H lovers can also feel; it
3 ?: {7 S& f& U) @2 E- N+ [2 e% ]( n indicates more a desire to
6 c1 Q2 x4 s' P! g2 n( C0 r spoil and protect the other
2 a( h- Q0 U' z- b person): `6 M, S7 J1 L" X
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim" {. [+ c l/ k/ P. u. B
4 @ D ~! B6 N+ eZazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)
3 X: W9 y: E: F" P7 |9 R& s* X3 hZulu : Mena tanda wena
5 @ I% r9 V2 m/ L* W : Ngiyakuthanda!( M8 D, X i. X9 w+ i. \
Zuni : Tom ho' ichema
, B$ T0 ]7 ^ r& y+ Z! f
: z4 P3 w6 c+ ?2 E6 e* _8 d. g) C( J3 }9 l
" z. [* h6 [% c, PExplanation of Languages
4 O. g) v- x3 |- S% t, L2 G------------------------# {) G1 R( F$ n; @8 F
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa t, Z4 [) e, o& z/ B; K
Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
9 k4 h/ }' H Q3 K5 Z4 g! CAlsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak9 e2 T' S. f) N4 P# Y9 v
like Germans)
0 {7 J6 d! G. s8 y5 [, I. s$ N5 b6 bAmharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of+ {# v6 e0 L+ }
over 80 languages spoken there.! ]/ g6 t+ C7 Q' E L
Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains+ u' M: v) M3 y
states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the/ g7 A! o) L, {, ]* n2 u1 \$ `
Canadian to Mexican borders2 U& Q( W8 ]) U; C5 k$ Z
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including, `$ k; r& @! f: W3 v1 J& {$ }3 [
but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
% P! n5 [0 q- D6 B0 ~# q. W, v* j; f/ K Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and& T# \4 I" f; k! x! N3 g4 ]
the region of Palestine.
7 a* a: c ~' ~; u; w; j4 K/ vAshanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of
- {, v2 h$ R4 `2 S7 W many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language" @3 ~% K5 g. S0 N l" [: k- G$ k
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
$ a: N. d& T5 A0 t4 n, sAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
. y, P/ K; l8 t+ A" eBassa -> language spoken in Africa( O& h, z. n& Z9 v4 u7 Y; b h
Batak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of
+ G# V' {. ]2 _2 x/ q3 z- d Indonesia. y2 M. t' _+ N: L/ C7 j
Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern6 v; ?- ^$ v6 x1 M7 C
Germany (actually a German dialect); k2 {: p/ u% X0 `
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa
" y2 j9 [, a7 rBengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
* h8 [" ~4 z$ T as well as almost all people of Bangladesh
* K1 H) j6 q0 S. `2 }' b ^Bicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
" Z3 L. {4 B* \9 s6 ]Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
' i, ~$ |$ q$ u2 A {% i It is 'read' by touch.* a$ k/ n! K% _5 ~2 y N1 C
Cajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from
7 n1 d4 t1 K1 k0 z" A2 e4 B. n6 \ Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.
# m. s0 w4 ~; N7 N5 K+ o/ Z) c6 |7 P' i Acadia is in an Atlantic province.
) d+ A! q2 q) j6 Z7 i( }5 {Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu7 U, j$ [3 K/ N+ f$ F, l7 s
Cherokee -> North American Indian tribe, o% j* A8 M* }. n% i8 r( t" D
Cheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache
' e4 k% y1 Z: N6 J1 E+ Y8 H" G Nation
! m" F, }! @" r; ]Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa
R5 {4 V. a0 C5 UChickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
: f1 n5 R7 N# R3 N1 O' vCreol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
1 V- o& D0 D0 ~5 b basicly French with a little English and German.
/ ^- v+ |' H) [5 XDusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest' U/ K y! P( O0 i! }1 k( F9 r
in North Borneo
L* `' q6 |0 V3 R+ E" W) aDutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces
" v! g, L4 W- t& G of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
- u8 y" j" n- b+ y- b, I) B Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium
' z- r3 L8 q' o, L9 g( o h; rEsperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.( W! k& F+ C; E) q g( x
Farsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in
9 R0 k4 n; I% H! \+ b Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called/ F& _; ~/ y, H" `9 ]" ?- y( a
Persian.
& E. `$ w9 ~& I3 ]: ^Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or
( X5 c; h z! _" p Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area
8 x$ D. V3 P e, { around Nuremberg
- h1 A0 g9 H1 M/ e" bFrench -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
2 k" D+ G- Y6 K) }7 h p of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
7 [9 Q& b/ a$ B9 |) G9 f! r Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium( t6 H# x S9 l8 |+ c
Friesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern4 C! F. z% P# N; ?: l9 G
Germany, and in some parts of Denmark5 B0 B8 k1 ?, X, e
(mainly west coast)8 N; E3 K0 x+ I# Z
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland- X4 X4 N9 F, {+ e
Gronings -> Dutch dialect
. V6 _4 J& t) _. K2 `% cGuarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay
2 P C# W2 c9 ?: o) J: z! I# mGujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and
$ ^, I7 B" V ^0 i# O0 h7 p3 ] Pakistan; M6 ?( l3 U" C! {
Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria+ t5 q3 l `/ D( M
Hausa -> language spoken in Nigeria
: K8 @, c& X0 U' U9 s; x# Q7 {Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people, r/ E, P# B7 G) ?
Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India( i4 R! t3 i2 h3 C0 x
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
2 N, h* g9 g9 ? |+ m* J' s) p1 {" nIbaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
* }( t" R: U$ _) U; G' P$ M b natives, specifically the Ibaloi's: }) q$ L/ n/ i, `) U& J
Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
9 o; V$ v6 E8 KInterglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,/ y. Z6 L# o0 ]6 }) Q
circa 1940.
( Y: w, G" A: rKankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
& p% Y. K5 z( l& \: o natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's4 ]( Z, s7 D% J
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
4 y% u, G2 l8 |& S- Q% u southern India$ |# b+ B5 k1 }: k
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa2 K* J2 n* R& ] |$ q8 ]7 E* v
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
$ o! i2 Z& K3 f; r$ z' ~ is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is, b; m- y4 h; S5 _2 N
Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.+ f+ ~, ]: ^ r/ v+ c
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa; c# S0 y( Q: ^' }: \
Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people
8 H" B& z) u2 G9 F living in northern Thailand
1 l# p0 j0 Y# L5 u% `9 ^& TLuo -> language spoken in Kenya
. U2 c Y* E0 A! WLuxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas
7 ~( `8 k+ `3 q% T in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.
8 V' n3 L I6 |* a$ B A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on
) E4 [3 k7 B7 [) M0 L German.
& g; _1 M! J8 z% h% A* o7 M* bMaa -> language spoken in Africa
1 F. |6 I) _) e7 }, W: dMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India+ \/ F7 e) }# F4 z0 ^: n
Maltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island/ p2 P* K: r! _; T
in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around) F! n c& n& C4 K8 k0 y$ {% e
400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic0 s! N- L$ t0 ?
and Italian mostly.
- ?- l) y0 V% rMarathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
/ b5 C$ x2 h. ?1 Y (Bombay is the capital city)3 l6 q" S( J7 j, B5 S# W) x. c/ ^
Marshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands, x" W% ^5 R9 C) Q7 d( T/ T! U b
Mohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of
0 t0 h9 r0 K! o/ }) `8 R: R3 ^3 ? the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)% H) x( Q' P+ r- X
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)
. p0 v2 |! j/ }& X, `: A! j" WMoroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
7 z5 W4 Y, ?9 u- B4 ~Navaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)1 D; k5 u6 G0 n4 D# j0 t
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
! ?; z& F5 q: l* |7 S) ONyanja -> language spoken in Africa
: D+ ?5 M, |5 E* }+ ?Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba. q+ h N7 h. C- c5 i% n/ c
Pulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
; a# s$ q X, aPunjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India
* s) U( O; D5 n* A* r4 K8 h% RQuechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)
2 a- P+ x" i+ \. ~# SQuenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
9 q8 L1 h( S4 H* {2 D books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
' e- d! B9 e5 z7 X- R/ S+ |( b+ }Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
9 n: e( x3 `8 E- L" T" TSinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of
" m& ]. [& n+ b# J" ^1 O: d& p Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
/ c: c& }2 e; n3 S/ I" aSioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
" h3 T2 W) {2 {5 t* p F4 ?Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
0 v8 r# u3 w/ {. N Africa
/ l( S) U; t, l2 X& LTagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines7 x8 r6 ^! K% S6 Q( X+ E
Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
5 [" A! C; o% I, c7 s+ s and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),7 X0 b+ N5 H9 M* t! ^) Q2 j* Z3 H
Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus
$ z- ?8 i# a$ j; X- p: JTelugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India
n: a; Q/ L; T; r1 Z, Z. j1 d# l (eleventh most spoken language in the world)$ g* c& m2 H9 a' ~, r, a. S
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa
& d7 b2 Y( ~5 W9 L' F" t7 t1 |Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.6 {3 z! G$ [" y9 x3 B9 G+ z
Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India' i m- X, I% W7 k o
Vai -> language spoken in Africa
+ z0 s8 z* |/ [. t8 M1 h1 @4 HVdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,2 T+ G) d$ d" E# o
region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska0 R/ g% u! U! U3 W; Y
language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern
. j9 k; E$ t7 `) `6 R up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland, b0 ]% Y& b! O7 H3 P' w5 J
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,
% I3 U2 E6 `5 T2 B 90,000 of which consider it to be their mother W' ]% ?1 t6 O2 e" z8 P" `
language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian# O3 |; F$ m6 R6 d) i( P" j0 X5 p
with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian7 M. Z% A1 ]1 a
people who went there to work as engineers in the- O D) h" R1 i$ M/ U' }! M8 T
mining industry during the 17th century.: n0 [3 ?8 n/ W9 Y& D6 j+ e
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
7 n4 C" _' [' j; z5 m circa 1880.
7 F: Y5 v! o; l* z" T# K zVulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from1 W/ }# w9 n! v" {5 o1 w
the planet Vulcan( k3 }( y& P1 }+ \. g% f
Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used
. ~+ n3 y# M2 a! A7 b! b. l- m4 ] French dialect with certain German influences
/ e( f2 u# B: W% z u9 r4 y$ h spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,5 t1 F( h, I) G3 O6 a9 l5 R
Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of) J6 H) } h/ S% Y/ f; K5 c
the Walloons), Belgium- |. o6 f6 F+ c* m" f% G
Wolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
# f* H6 o: l. U" X7 D" MYucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
0 c% w. `9 a/ j, {; _ peninsula in Mexico
4 W2 t- |% R8 w# s; \! f- O$ Z4 u; BZazi -> Kurdic dialect
, `, V0 A, {+ v3 ^7 vZuni -> North American Indian tribe' O3 M6 D/ c7 j( z! F/ h2 _
$ e3 b/ q5 g7 J& ]% [$ J
, ~6 A1 r+ X- ^: [( R3 e* \
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)3 T4 o3 a, G! C1 `" ~+ g; @9 l8 e5 I0 h
a" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)( ?, j% [- t: b
a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)" Z# {+ J6 m4 e5 V% M
e? -> ?above e
# f1 r* t% \; F1 ?e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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