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"I LOVE YOU" in:/ R6 G) Q$ P D3 @8 @9 M
6 |1 v0 q- K% o
Afrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou+ v0 j3 v1 V5 M( V& {
: Ek het jou lief
* B1 D/ y1 R# R0 KAlbanian : Te dua
/ S* K6 s2 i7 W$ p : Te dashuroj
' j" u1 l8 S$ Z7 L : Ti je zemra ime+ s+ P6 s! f6 n4 Y+ v+ I
Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!
! H R& y5 _- z! n0 p* JAlsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear
+ ~. M( ^% _6 L0 Z2 gAmharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou
! v; H% [& B9 o7 B3 r+ w2 J, f : Afekrischalehou/ ]! ]2 g$ V2 o0 I
Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
0 o6 A0 w1 X2 M1 b2 u9 ~2 x) W : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)$ }* o3 X& X$ W+ N" P9 S" s9 O
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)
; E% h3 G: t( {+ Q : __ ( )
: a3 d t# `: O: ~. r : ( ) |__|5 j/ ~) }* O& O1 n1 f. O
: |__| __ __ | |
# I W6 N% i$ S3 l5 x! G : | |( )( )|__| __
9 c0 T- X. `7 w! ` : |__||__||__|| | / )& c2 Y) u. t+ ~8 t
: | (__)(__) | / /1 M& c1 z: Z- ~8 N* a% Z+ G
: | |/ /
- U2 K* h, K: f9 ^# I : | / /
. |1 D! L/ Z6 v$ |2 r : \ /
; y8 ?$ M- V RApache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like
/ z+ e# h& b% D5 {6 o& m French, '~n' as in French5 U+ H5 x; S. f7 `- w' E
'salon')
7 I8 O! U, i9 r" T, n qArabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)
( b0 {% ]) v K' N' s : Ohiboki (male to female)9 B* z1 J. c& J( T
: Ohibokoma (male or female to two males0 u( C$ [1 D/ R
or two females)
5 a# {! h' o7 l. V : Nohiboke (more than one male or females
# `- C! T2 L: _( O4 ^& _ to female)
# c$ c# n8 S/ P : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
7 E: D! }1 m. Z' _7 X1 R : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two+ A3 i3 R6 f0 ~0 _) W* s! j# _$ |
males or two females)4 ^; M- D; z3 c
: Nohibokom (male to male or female to more
) Z! S9 V# f ]( _1 y$ e than two males)1 l; `; m' t- {
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more
. h8 f _2 X; i" w than two females)# A! L* b7 b- F8 T- P
Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)0 m7 a& p A8 `( \& n
: Ooheboka (female to male)
/ t+ g) k- |( lArabic : Ana behibak (female to male)
/ V% L+ c+ i7 f( I( f0 C- M : Ana behibek (male to female): W) a/ d# }% f
: Ahebich (male to female)
3 e9 B, w& ]! `5 {" ? : Ahebik (female to male)
" C% j% _1 O0 S: d" d) m) Y* s5 I : Ana ahebik
: i' [- X$ g" E' j2 r3 h* Z c1 Y : Ib'n hebbak7 z% h- [# S3 V0 T1 h
: Ana ba-heb-bak
: x- _/ \1 ]7 r/ l : Bahibak (female to male)
0 ^1 e& f" V1 z; v! ]' s5 R" V : Bahibik (male to female)6 O. f5 z, d$ _6 L$ V
: Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)
( g/ |( x) L2 D% c* M! A( {0 S# Y : Benhibik (male to male or female to female)
# x* ]9 N. Q, l, J : Benhibkom (male to male or female to more4 L/ g& I# c X8 {& f! ~' U u5 K: R
than one male)/ n' E$ d7 O% C0 U6 g
: Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)
' v7 e* J8 ]$ F* LArabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek; p- q; o8 p9 u C
Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem
+ f7 i! |( d* h) dAshanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo
: \4 ?4 ~1 a! DAssamese : Moi tomak bhal pau; n5 N, m$ G* ~' b5 s1 |4 h1 ?. k
: y: J: ~$ C$ s% k* lBangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi- I1 H' F) z5 Y& g5 z% G5 ^4 L) ?
Basque : Maite zaitut
4 ~6 ?% I8 _. D4 b+ m+ y1 ~6 z- l- G : Nere maitea ("My love.")
+ c, f0 t8 A3 @4 p. i' a, BBassa : Mengweswe
2 U3 Q& m$ B7 H6 E2 `( M0 w/ ]Batak : Holong rohangku di ho
( D# z% C) [4 ?5 p' fBemba : Ndikufuna; _& [6 m3 r6 E* l! n
Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi9 C& f! F# ^8 j0 O+ }! d' x6 c
: Ami tomay bhalobashi& r& e1 f" c7 T5 z& m
: Ami tomake bahlobashi' [6 F/ K, m$ j4 X
Berber : Lakh tirikh. K) a! a9 Z0 F5 A2 C
Bicol : Namumutan ta ka) z) Y9 E' h0 i1 l
Bolivian Quechua : Qanta munani! d* b1 L5 i% n
Bosnian : Volim te* \& D1 j$ a0 J, L
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;( `7 q% ? V1 N+ S
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')- F9 [4 A) l3 C2 g# A
: Amo te
- O' Q2 a/ ^. ?1 Z7 p! p* LBulgarian : Obicham te
* G0 n p0 q* T7 I# V5 W : As te obeicham
# D1 A) C" z3 | : As te obicham
0 B0 Q" u0 r, \3 z- o : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")7 F- x. `7 [5 q- e+ v) S3 G7 }3 f
Burmese : Chit pa de/ s1 O# u' @- v* V
8 `+ n/ `/ N; `" N; \* G( z3 Y
Cajun : Mi aime jou# O) I" c) K9 [+ Y& i* L& s
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah9 z9 g- n) f3 r7 s. T p
: Bon sro lanh oon
! s) _, B# b3 G; T7 iCanadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this); |" o! g4 v4 r8 `; a9 ~/ `
: Je t'aime ("I like you")
+ w% V) ~4 b7 y" V3 p% Z( q : Je t'adore ("I love you")
% _* p# U* q7 h2 g% JCatalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)
( t# h! K; q' P- K2 ? : T'estim (Mallorcan)1 [2 I! y g2 G5 R( g
: T'estime (Valencian)
0 f# a9 W& w. z1 v* [, ^ : T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")0 ~% h, L7 o: C
Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw
& R ?% ]6 N5 Z) [" I6 z/ N& r* J W- qChamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
8 w. A6 Z2 ?/ C, R# QCherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi' A4 K r) w& b
Cheyenne : Ne mohotatse
3 q1 ?$ {+ d; F/ U! o4 V) MChichewa : Ndimakukonda
" F' a; ^* t/ `) nChickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)
) L3 Y+ d/ r) Z7 [+ A* `Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)
, N( |2 n3 s f# a, ~: X- l- ]! ` : Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)
8 j7 [- A) h, L/ Z% B : Wo oi ney ( " )6 M" R$ q4 {' X! Z
: Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
; c7 n) j( S Q5 I0 M : Ngai on ni ( " )) s; O# C& P1 F5 x' T6 F
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien)
1 ]9 F* _. a% S* J/ W/ d, O5 H : Wo ai ni (Mandarin)8 D$ s" u U, B$ {0 S: K6 I
: Wo ie ni ( " )% M$ c) u" h9 c8 e2 A
: Wuo ai nee ( " ), Q( A$ j7 J( s; F4 A' z+ i; J
: Wo ay ni ( " )/ {: Y' ` n* b
: Wo ai ni (Putunghua)0 I- `3 ]+ s1 c% M
: Ngo ai nong (Wu)
3 Y, W& B0 \& p# Y+ OCorsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)
/ ?: B8 A/ k( I3 O' m : Ti tengu caru (female to male)
: s$ N/ p s9 Z2 j! g+ Y; R! rCreol : Mi aime jou
; v5 X4 d* E) N5 \5 Z) q! O SCroatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
2 p, ` ?/ M0 I+ W) O : Volim te (used in common speech)
4 J- q% [1 l' R, _Croatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)5 _& U) ]; N8 I" p
: Volim vas (used in common speech)6 Z$ X- I% O! u) l7 y- R
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
" _5 j, p4 G* C% ? 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in O4 ^/ `$ v# I* o( |8 j- c5 m+ Q C1 D
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
* @& W5 i; `; h$ m6 `Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)3 I' y( ~( k, n6 {/ x" p
Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead2 }2 I: e( K9 ]; a0 [6 Q
on top of the 'e' in te, which is) {7 b" ~2 q+ }+ _ u9 O5 ^
pronounced 'ye')
3 F. B) z6 Q2 t/ _7 h9 E: {. B : Miluju te! (colloquial form)
( _: F: K) h/ p& X : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like
0 b7 O+ E5 L# x4 m2 A1 k4 l( J you (very much)", often
. R8 x3 q3 K2 j$ |+ k6 { used and prefered). O. [9 {7 U+ C$ K7 `) J( |
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)8 H. Q# B% d9 T3 L7 d4 p
- w* A1 p% Z$ o7 R2 z( w0 K) Y) k6 hDanish : Jeg elsker dig
/ d4 @4 w, G5 r" i( d% y, yDusun : Siuhang oku dia$ Q, F1 j. m& k |
Dutch : Ik hou van je
- A# O: ]! h8 n3 W! o : Ik hou van jou, T3 e5 U4 N% u6 i; r* F3 F; K
: Ik bemin je (old fashioned)- a) _ t1 w! e8 a! l" l: r
: Ik bemin jou ( " )0 h2 p l! D/ y7 f& J1 {" V
: Ik heb je lief ( " )' h b& h3 Y# a: k& U
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you"): D9 W8 h% i6 s) h7 d) L4 f" `
: Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
( W c2 c1 f. o$ k. |3 Y. U; X : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very8 [! [+ w9 z6 r
: Ik houd erg veel van je much")7 Q& s. [# L7 i8 b
: Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
+ o4 }, P: E5 b+ z4 M : Ik vind je aardig ( " )
, U8 {8 {& A/ A. a : Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very
6 c, ]! ]; i6 {0 g0 C+ _% d/ k : Ik vind je heel aardig much")
( a& x+ M! o6 ~# m, [, O& B7 |' s0 ^ : Ik zie je graag' t* j3 T2 w& L% ?- X8 l! |9 U
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
E/ c! [, v* B2 R6 ~% e : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")
# V2 @ l- |2 @9 D' Y (the last two are more superficial, thus more; R- U" y6 \- e8 b+ X( H/ U% M
suitable for male to male)% k o/ E; P/ ~% {8 z
{4 _1 C5 F9 f: _3 d, L4 `Ecuador Quechua : Canda munani+ C0 U& d3 B: G# b: j- z# C5 s# U
English : I love you
" t+ O/ w, E2 J5 R' S : I adore you
3 L0 I& n( b2 A6 l, ?9 c1 | : I love thee (used only in Christian context)
0 I1 _$ N' ]$ w: I( x$ y2 `7 kEsperanto : Mi amas vin
! W7 r, n8 w" q: Y3 p4 ?# wEstonian : Mina armastan sind
: H+ q" t* q; W V. \; a3 r : Ma armastan sind- g( f6 I# |- y9 v( x
Ethiopian : Afgreki'
3 ^+ N0 C7 T1 g; P) [# G& m) a9 ^. ^5 l7 B1 F- t+ K9 T& w* J
Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram
9 K9 {) r# O# X% V! M2 FFarsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")- v* u- W% c* a/ n8 E
: Asheghetam' [! ~0 q& z F
: Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")8 `5 F4 P$ ]" k8 A( K4 O& Q7 A
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")) H( t( d5 @" ]( {( V/ m7 [" B9 h
Filipino : Mahal ka ta
B0 u* U3 t) Q) S* S( |2 B- Y : Iniibig kita, I; r$ ~* K9 ~8 n
: Mahal kita
% u* A+ d2 r- X1 @- CFinnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua
4 O% `5 [ p* h( S+ r: S8 | : Rakastan sinua6 V* o8 K' u _) u4 ?( r
: Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")
3 h" ?% p* a& K% }1 t4 R9 c" I" RFinnish : (Ma") rakastan sua: U) U/ | k& T3 C5 V
: (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
3 R3 R4 v4 Z. c6 f# J4 |French : Je t'aime ("I love you"), p3 |7 G/ L U
: Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning: y2 V! v3 W* i
between lovers)
( e' @( m& j6 h+ P( G : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends' {0 l* c1 o- f3 E/ h8 Q
and family, not for lovers)( `( e5 o) E; l2 @( ?9 o5 J" j
French (formal) : Je vous aime0 [) f+ x+ U9 x
/ H2 v2 N6 e1 y# v0 tGaelic : Ta gra agam ort
3 J6 @6 h" p; f: | : Moo graugh hoo
( \2 F8 ]( D2 E/ F# eGerman (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)
/ e4 n3 ?" t/ HGerman : Ich liebe dich
7 @; X, s) b- D! Y2 T) l : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and! N. K! e* q0 P& v
conservative)
+ ?6 B' T4 F7 lGerman dialects:
4 U2 b. E3 |$ JBavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern
; M5 K% Y) U& i* ~' L6 i (Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")
/ l6 L+ N- U! G% F' X : I lieb di
# q. A* J( t5 ^' oBerlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)( m5 {5 M" `, ], n2 o: V6 F2 m
(Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich
! z* F! F( Z4 B. ~9 pBerner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di7 J$ u/ o1 W6 H% a
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!
" ^+ K. b; |" ?$ JFranconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai6 R$ j P, R4 D8 q$ A; A
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a
" g3 R1 x- z, ^3 N relationship)* g) X+ D6 U7 B4 B6 O$ ]- N. l0 Y! ~
: Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched, J4 V9 \0 |; N7 I& R; m
ment as a compliment, not litterally)
" Y ?: S6 e, s# p9 @# ^: U (the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",
O% y# z) V/ \ a Franke would never say "I love you")
) K: P% C. A- k+ {5 \Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)/ y3 p& E4 B6 p, u k6 Q% y
: Ik hald fan dei" d& |6 @4 K1 d7 \8 u
Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
) v# q7 X: f4 Y. u- J" O- TOstfriesisch : Ick heb di leev. z1 ~0 }2 W' L$ i
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb& ?7 G- D9 N7 c7 _; U% t
Saxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch& n2 `7 G9 Y- q0 _
Swabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )
# E* I) i& e% p5 S" a; C& j: {( ZSwiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn& W& Y9 \3 C& _. m5 t1 P6 L# ]' ^
(Schweizerdeutsch)
; {8 ]6 e6 l: p1 EVorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di$ _/ E; S% K) E% o& ^8 p9 D
(Vorarlbergerisch)
& G; Q o1 @* D4 e0 ~( Y PGreek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
$ H3 ]+ s2 E- c0 { case 'gamma')" R0 _* m5 m: T/ P) F0 o6 _ P/ k
: Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)0 s4 Z: P1 S6 p; n- a
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female). A, n/ a0 F6 ^& K9 ]: l. N
: Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
# P M) S; b( z7 ~2 ^8 d : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)# @7 S/ i# T. c. N4 b1 g
: Se latrevo ("I adore you")
% W# Y5 Q- v! [" i X : Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
) }- z7 a% n$ DGreek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se, Z3 J0 J0 [; S. h2 B3 u
Greenlandic : Asavakit' r1 z+ n( d' E7 T4 _5 C
Gronings : Ik hol van die
f& _! t9 l) D5 F GGuarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
$ N, e3 d5 S$ a% X. \9 KGujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
9 X2 S: j, P/ p& _& o: x0 x : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not/ B0 u- i$ p/ Z0 L4 o6 b6 o
pronounced)2 x1 L, v3 c& h. `% K* p; R2 M
1 E5 C* |9 Z0 k7 T* p# u: m! S. y( r
Hausa : Ina sonki) D, s) o3 ^! h% V8 i
Hawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe0 _: t6 p& x$ I" D* X( O5 W6 t- E
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you7 Z y+ A' v6 k9 W3 ]7 T/ l
very much")
6 p2 f8 Y& q i6 N. b: fHebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)/ B% ]- D+ M5 j$ _
: Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)* S9 v9 r* c- M" m D
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male)
, ]% z* v; h# w, W. y: z* y : Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)) ~6 {* h/ J. @3 L U( Q9 \( q
('kh' pronounced like
! g# n0 j& p6 R: k& [ Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to
6 i2 [, b6 x9 }2 U+ |/ N8 g- @5 W French 'r')# S5 ^ ]" L/ W0 K) S3 p( v
Hindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)8 Q n' X% p/ j; S' l
: Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)5 T0 C- O3 b+ V9 I
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoon5 d2 J; R3 u. u( y
: Mai tumse peyar karta hnu9 e8 c U6 Z& }9 M7 h& A6 \
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoo
0 U3 p: M1 j+ t$ Q8 {6 y+ K : Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo7 G/ j5 l. G2 I( n$ T
: Mae tumko peyar kia
$ r6 J' Y6 m6 i$ w) Q : Main tumse pyar karta hoon
* K, X% J) A# `7 K : Main tumse prem karta hoon/ t4 ?9 v4 G6 q' z: t+ K' M- V
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not3 I" K. r: @" }. x0 V( _
pronounced)
1 }: t# Y2 o+ P/ R9 R! RHopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta+ v2 y# U! C8 ~2 r; j1 o
Hungarian : Szeretlek
" f. L, I9 E' t4 D$ [- r : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and% `3 K+ c. g8 B% l0 @2 g
no one else")
/ i$ }1 G) \2 t9 v : Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,; `4 e6 k$ E& @+ v T
you", a reinforcement)8 ~6 N6 U. m, P: B7 Z7 A; q9 n
(The above two entries are never heard in
! k0 d3 G5 u' {! ?' r' m2 U a normal context.)
% e8 V! u% P+ v, b; @! q+ J, E$ ^( F: d
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana
' R1 Y- }/ v& b. u0 S3 l7 w : Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you- ]& N1 X" E8 V6 M
very much")
) M" O, c9 j7 ~Icelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')
" O0 [" `+ m* v7 g/ nIlocano : Ay ayating ka
( Q, V' U0 \" c1 LIndonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)9 H$ B/ @/ @ u- t2 k; B
: Saya cinta kamu ( " )
: }% p! g% l& M. c0 _ : Saya kasih saudari ( " )8 R! i1 Q9 n9 l, F& g
: Saja kasih saudari ( " )4 A; {- [7 X+ B. y7 h6 [3 ?1 b
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
/ k7 B/ y7 b( F, {$ Q/ K : Aku cinta padamu ( " )# R" O. \ v0 q7 I% j" ] }
: Aku cinta kamu ( " )
; j. h0 c. O8 e9 e3 rInterglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
- d# \6 }) j" l4 k# \4 p7 YItalian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)
& c) z8 c- L# x8 f1 R& `3 _: R : Ti voglio bene (between friends)
% q, F5 W% d2 n; {+ z : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want- l. U) d+ r$ E4 Q9 M$ k1 M
you", refering to other person's+ f: A2 X V' }) m+ p6 D
body). _, m' M8 G/ c) v* r0 S
Irish : Taim i' ngra leat
+ e; W6 f9 W0 O+ uIrish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit: ^8 @7 S3 p; v A1 J9 K2 w5 K
( d. q1 y6 J5 x2 WJapanese : Kimi o ai shiteru9 @5 S8 R3 {6 M6 @5 Z' d
: Aishiteru& a9 L! i- n& c* ?- w1 Y
: Chuu shiteyo
; z' H1 X p4 g : Ora omee no koto ga suki da( }0 s7 _9 `. h
: Ore wa omae ga suki da
( f+ p- [0 g8 \: N : Suitonnen
7 t. J9 z# h! ]/ m1 @+ T) a. ^( J : Sukiyanen
3 r" L- K2 X6 J : Sukiyo
) [, @2 e9 U1 R& z : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
" l% q8 _5 E3 M7 J) P : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu' }: ?5 ?9 b, U
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu- G# S: s+ [2 @& O; a
: A-i-shi-te ma-su
8 F0 }5 F0 C+ E p2 y : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu5 A* S* z: Z$ _: Q- U M
: Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a
/ V( \5 ^3 A+ T7 ?0 v start, when you are not yet real lovers)
, L( r9 {; y' l# _/ @5 |$ h% X$ yJavanese : Kulo tresno
# Q6 h) z* b! S( A9 D8 o1 H. G* f& x1 O+ R" a3 _. P
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a
( k# I" e+ d8 ]2 t9 z6 E# [Kannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene/ w, Z2 g7 T* r0 Z
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene$ s, h: b1 }9 |* Z4 \) q% _
Kikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')4 Y4 J& e, m0 [( S+ K" g1 d ]9 O
Kiswahili : Nakupenda
1 n" i7 _6 A5 i. b( M$ J : Nakupenda wewe
) a ?) ]+ o! v3 o! o2 F : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")
& K1 V7 d c! l+ T3 aKlingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")
9 l: _$ S/ @5 f2 ]. w2 m : qamuSHa' ("I love you")
& q, h d6 f1 B. h1 ^* q; D : qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")
d) B' [- H! E' n : qaparHa' ("I like you")4 z9 X) S, J6 [7 Q5 T
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")
# _& q, Q# `6 o- E0 [ (words are often unnecessary as the thought x9 b# C- t! ^
is most often conveyed nonverbally with
4 _# M5 n7 I0 B special growlings)5 p8 j& Q2 |, V! m/ O
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you"): V( U1 g s1 D
: (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)+ C# e* y8 R# Y1 s+ p5 @4 h6 H# X
: (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )
) m P5 p% C c7 ^ : Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )& l k. }" L1 ~- s! N7 B0 R# ?
: Tangsinul
& A7 P. Q3 i9 f : Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")4 Z" A' r: t9 n& z$ n
: Dangsinul saranghee yo
7 `: U3 `7 _# H7 L5 A+ F6 D : Saranghee
' }/ z1 B0 \8 O& W, f. W : Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")* f; Z2 v9 N* d3 k! P
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
) r, s/ K4 L3 o# q' |. t. f very much")
7 }9 d9 h4 k s/ s : Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love( d; N# U0 J- Y
you very much")
9 e9 s" J# q5 W( D : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")* r8 z/ I; T& U( a
: Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or+ g- v$ r: Y7 j* Y0 n
"I love her")5 k3 M3 F: c: X+ P9 ^; C
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how9 S5 A0 C. T. j+ o7 X: q
much I love him/her")
' c$ a0 b1 f; e, d8 q4 E0 b: p# y : Nanun neoreul saranghanda1 N9 k% L) O* N/ G
: Joahaeyo ("I like you")
5 M1 b* n3 r4 E( z1 L : Saranghaeyo (more formal)/ y5 m: t/ R% \8 e% `
: Saranghapanida (more respectful), B' _* r8 ^% C m
: Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual' G: h8 G, \/ _; R, Q, E- Z+ k
relationship)
5 [7 o: C" f D2 J' G+ Z : Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic9 g% C1 A A4 i3 w7 _6 T. d
way")
, g5 C" O1 o5 FKpele : I walikana
- v& [6 F8 F* C2 a9 j9 G1 N6 m4 F; WKurdish : Ez te hezdikhem
5 R3 B1 e/ [" x% K% ~6 M4 q" Q; p6 l7 y
Lao : Khoi hak jao
+ ]5 W( d- W( ?( [: V" k : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")1 I: h6 m J% g9 @7 h
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")
6 [+ ~# }- F1 f. U : Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
! n4 Z9 P4 R Y. n4 j but is used for "I love you".)
$ s E1 x$ b, t" vLatin : Te amo
" J. f( T9 P* T1 B; D : Vos amo
) S( `: M) Q' p0 x# G5 Y) U, ~' PLatin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)2 Z- W/ Z- r4 t& x
Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')/ r* {6 P$ S* u7 f
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
% `/ |2 {' |% S a 'long i')) M+ {# T$ \$ ?
: Es milu tevi (less common)9 R% Q/ B" Z9 o! ` c) u
Lebanese : Bahibak$ q( t1 \/ \) m: j- M `5 m1 g( b
Lingala : Nalingi yo2 G" j" D. ~2 W' ^7 F, Z% b
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!8 W1 i# s5 Y% \! E% ^$ f
Lithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)/ x1 q6 g6 s, O3 m5 t0 x
: Ash mir lutavah" t0 u7 l! E( p Y
Lojban : Mi do prami c _9 U% u! }' }
Luo : Aheri2 U }1 ~4 L; E6 J" G+ Q- L2 n
Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r+ Y: R/ ]- Y: ]3 I6 T* g/ i
% y" M) h3 R; v1 GMaa : Ilolenge9 M. s: ]* A" y3 r* ?
Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
% T, u5 `' o3 y+ X1 i, G$ r : Te ljubam ("I really love you")
0 D2 f: S- S4 h, g" x : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
) N* C) Y, Y5 p( M : Pozdrav ("Greetings")( `3 t6 R0 t4 {+ ~6 [/ ~# A
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!
! Q5 v1 s, Z0 ~) ]* MMaiese : Wa wa
* N- y$ h" y0 D3 l* n7 fMalay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
+ {6 d# U! j& u! d4 V : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)
1 e% ^6 w# e. F# N5 u- t6 O7 h) B : Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)* p* N, i: ]+ c, l, p9 H$ O
: Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)9 C' Y2 |# j' H+ E0 a0 g
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)$ s0 y! ^! F/ d, k- G# c
: Saya cintakan awak k$ u2 r/ z1 d' c+ _% m, q' }
: Aku cinta pada kau$ o2 t% d/ C. y1 Q
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)
* ]5 d: O1 f$ a. g0 y, T% b- A : Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened0 R; G2 L/ @2 l
to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
3 O, r* ]+ L) a5 e only be used if you know the person _really_
! R: G4 T# e* w' A0 D3 d well)% K+ P4 B6 f4 N: R, f! _7 ]1 q9 a& E# b
: Saya sayang pada mu& V* ?& n* `4 i0 p
: Aku sayangkan engkau
7 L$ k* J' D! K, g, C/ z : Saya sayang pada mu( M8 G/ k0 q8 p1 h
: Aku menyintai mu
) M( |# d" z; E/ v6 i : Aku menyayangi mu% p" @, {- h; G0 L: l
: Aku kasih pada mu( Y% X& L0 H# e
: Aku jatuh cinta pada mu
7 s I& R1 r+ z. A: f! jMalayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu: w/ w5 C, w; [! C7 V/ X
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu' T2 a8 u! N1 ~8 ]' |+ z
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu" @' `* ^6 h7 v R! D, k6 ?
Maltese : Jien inhobbok
8 ?+ Q" v' L# }$ K8 `Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
$ k, n0 ~9 P' `# E* n+ R S& t2 Z : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)$ Y: T# f# t- M7 O
: Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)" l3 I( H( X' A5 i
Marshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,
8 ^, `3 j1 b. u3 P" p+ [ literally "Love to you, my friend")' v3 x; n; l+ Y; H2 A1 k' `: s6 `
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa
' e: e8 O6 g. c9 b% ^. G U6 tMokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
! t3 N* l3 r. A p8 L. B' XMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)
# L& }% Z* Q4 |1 U2 S : Kanhebek (in different cities)
+ w. ?* s6 P$ c. w ]
. S- |/ \$ r; ONavaho : Ayor anosh'ni; k) W& ]) V& C7 \5 q7 h
Ndebele : Niyakutanda
( |; P) ]2 ], t) v5 J4 KNorwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)
0 C* ]- N) {3 v2 M! T5 X) D7 S, | : Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)
3 v8 }) \% \! b( b$ x. a : Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly
4 z# X* }4 Q. K% |* i* I0 B* x used by upper-class and
7 P3 n! d$ ]1 w6 k/ i& y7 @4 D! m conservative people)2 @* T* }3 D& x3 Y- K
Nyanja : Ninatemba' u" I3 s8 {8 u2 U
# @& i- C0 M' F: J P- O
Op : Op lopveop yopuop
. l7 r: T6 v2 P6 DOsetian : Aez dae warzyn
0 V X3 d; f' ~8 }
0 M2 n6 V; Y* U( S. X- o4 r% S, DPakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai7 I/ F% N+ p) Y# T6 i
: Muje se mu habbat hai4 x7 M+ M- A9 O
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo+ s2 |9 H6 g5 E5 j. k& c! u2 m6 E
Pig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
0 |/ E4 _7 K: ^: }+ _' UPilipino : Mahal kita
0 `+ g M+ H( ^$ K : Iniibig kita& C$ _" H4 a3 ^6 V5 R& j8 g
Polish : Kocham cie
* l0 q+ W6 M0 X7 Z" J5 [* \ : Kocham ciebie
2 h- x6 y. j/ ^' f% h5 ?# w7 C : Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)6 e8 ^# \5 w/ M) x: q/ N) O4 {8 K
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')9 I7 \5 z3 q: P i9 `: W5 P, w1 N
: Amo te2 [) n: |8 u# | u% T
Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)5 G- J9 N" V( Q2 A2 }
(Pronounced as two words,
* A( S# c. p H: H u "Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
" f6 Q& E: a+ J7 v8 E- M/ r 'd' have bars through the stems7 N) Q' G+ Y; @) o: w0 V% d2 {
indicating affrication, the ':', K$ @; p) b& v. s- t0 l
indicate minute pauses)
. }$ l7 y0 r0 w8 EPunjabi : Main tainu pyar karna
5 g0 e) d/ l6 u% m1 w$ ?& b, L0 u2 P : Mai taunu pyar karda: [& q3 i. e, V6 L/ E2 T% n
: Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced: W( J, x+ T; k7 p3 D) z
"meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)3 R* y9 ?" X0 p9 y0 H
' = stressed syllable5 L, ~' m0 ~- d) h0 _4 B4 z1 D+ v
Pushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")5 W4 P7 F, i2 ?' Y
) s; p" w- B) ]Quenya : Tye-mela'ne
3 ]6 V4 k) w! c5 X1 H
4 `6 J6 J3 ~/ v# l1 }Raetoromanisch : Te amo( t; v v3 P( t* B
Romanian : Te iubesc
4 [. ]% v) A( {2 m : Te ador (stronger)& X: O. f9 M8 _
Russian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)
8 |8 I, {0 X: D9 O1 T+ J7 m : Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)
9 h. ~! S/ n' t- q0 }. M) r9 m : Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)" m& v6 Z: J! b# j( p
: Ya lyublyu tyebya* W- I% T* t1 f
6 @ d: t9 {- g
Samoan : Ou te alofa outou
: \, D2 a; p1 r% G7 j4 R : Ou te alofa ia te oe$ \1 N7 p X0 [( [4 n
: Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
% |7 @. W5 m' f$ mSanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music7 n; t! f* e7 E6 z$ p
or art); u8 ^2 L/ A! {/ D0 Z& r
Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
% z5 F7 G @, uSerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
& l! l6 P! i+ B; J/ K : Volim vas (used in common speech); `( V" v' h. _: ^. h' s; u% z
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
. P+ J" j' R: \0 x 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
0 m$ o) m3 @: o+ j' ^ Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
% {' t2 p. E' }/ V0 ~/ iSerbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)* y$ P W5 m f: T: W& X% X q
: Volim te (used in common speech)2 h! R0 b k( z" A7 y
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
& ~/ |0 Q! f, mSerbocroatian : Volim te
! I# h- J; l* p% R6 _; _6 Z : Ljubim te+ z0 W8 V. l. M) N
: Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
) D+ a/ h" S) W* M: e9 L mShona : Ndinokuda
7 X5 D1 `; Z# S p; WSinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei
a) H0 V/ m s8 ISioux : Techihhila
$ U0 i& r* q4 WSlovak : Lubim ta2 Q9 l. c: l' E
Slovene : Ljubim te8 R' B3 k4 E; i% l4 P
Spanish : Te amo
% v9 W% S: `' `/ [& _ : Te quiero1 @$ w4 a2 _% E" N
: Te adoro ("I adore you")
* h6 e" @' J- m( S v- G1 ^6 }4 @ : Te deseo ("I desire you")7 I# L* T. {( ^
: Me antojis ("I crave you")8 R7 D, s Y2 n
Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi, A8 W1 d2 o4 [; |0 M
Swahili : Nakupenda; L3 o/ w4 y5 \" s3 j
: Naku penda (followed by the person's name)9 r% O! ?6 D' j$ A8 n: s
: Ninikupenda- h5 i. ^) m: f& L0 U X2 R: j
: Dholu'o
" N8 ~8 M3 \4 Q2 I4 A) nSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')- O d% E0 Y9 X4 z5 K
Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)& c+ N2 K/ b- j8 y
: Bhebbak (female to male), y1 f7 Z1 b* r$ P' U% Q
]3 S, d& @/ m) w. n. N7 F9 M: xTagalog : Mahal kita
7 V6 E$ a) o# k$ O: |1 [4 _Tahitian : Ua here au ia oe
' I; c; _# m% y. |2 E! s( j : Ua here vau ia oe
6 M) B2 r- k# kTamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren
$ a! Q& o. {5 _; o' r# z2 k, c. { C5 w : Nan unnai kathalikaren
- a' ?- ?6 k; F; ?: }/ X : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")6 v+ g8 G8 \6 U o. y* V5 f/ N
: N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
1 a: _1 X4 R* F9 o* R : Nam vi'rmberem
3 M [$ m6 F4 {. [' b6 H7 vTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu4 P) W3 H! P4 n' Z, m: V# j
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu% Z) w5 p7 u8 Q" j( f9 Q! i; B
: Nenu ninnu premistunnanu
! ?2 C3 M D+ S- DThai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)5 I2 r8 S- H; F' d/ H
: Phom ruk koon ( " )
. v) l5 }+ @0 I/ c5 S/ @8 | : Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
: D! |' F2 z7 R8 k1 `7 J3 Z : Chun ruk koon ( " )
+ f7 G$ x! E0 Z$ P: v8 fThai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving). t) K( d0 }+ Y
Tswana : Dumela% i( |0 @4 N& k8 B& K
Tunisian : Ha eh bak/ b% D& d1 F c* ]
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum
) L+ A: G0 D' X- V$ r- cTurkish : Seni seviyorum
* y. \0 _( Z- o1 _5 d, K : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you"); R1 X# Q; R( U0 Z$ x
(g has a bar on it)6 \3 I; a% N. K& @$ f" o
Twi : Me dowapaa$ T. K4 E8 E/ C. K% E' `% ^; t
( Z, N1 l$ i! O* gUkrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu
/ O! t( V) G. b6 |4 H% R; n+ u7 [ v : Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)
* u+ j0 E6 ~$ N5 a+ f2 t : Ja vas kokhaju. U/ B3 p) s* e( D C+ Z9 E L! v
: Ja pokokhav tebe
7 a( Z [5 ?% d. y* E : Ja pokokhav vas
; x1 C8 }# K. \$ k5 o3 ^Urdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon! s0 J* j2 S7 J7 M5 a
: Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai* ~7 G: p6 p( b& w# w
: Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
% P9 @1 F' p( B. L2 i) X6 z+ O! u : Kam prem kartahai4 Y+ V$ P, E) i9 I/ s2 k
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:
1 P3 w! y2 s" K9 N3 T4 m5 c& D "mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")! ?; s& u+ t" `+ x4 N; P
: Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:
6 S- r7 b; O. g5 {( G) S& u "mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as+ y/ @4 Z6 @' S- C# v( y' ~. T
in bath)' W R4 h2 D+ h$ p3 A
' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold/ s I U* _ A/ l8 r) c
8 U8 M8 I+ h0 ]Vai : Na lia
# e( W% O. L3 S5 K; z- vVdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg
. a7 A1 i# q2 b! {1 q) \5 |Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)
( T y" u: Q# {+ n1 w( o9 W : Em ye猽 anh (female to male)0 H* c; M( o: e# W1 K
: Toi yeu em$ ^5 _! n0 ^2 ~8 \
Volapa"k : La"fob oli* V, u6 C7 l: i* V' Q' k2 E5 x0 F
Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
* u+ @0 x# V. m) ]$ U( e. |
+ Z! G: |! B4 `9 rWelsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
u/ h. ?/ C2 Y. h: p M" y. d0 |$ y: j : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)/ U8 p6 x1 {; w3 \
Wolof : Da ma la nope
; s! W& C; s6 p( o- |6 j : Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)- B9 p5 a! q _
$ p) q/ m" R1 `1 Q
Yiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib' ]; n8 M; j& c2 d
: Ich libe dich Y0 F$ e( c- z& j- F- |
: Ich han dich lib
4 a! g9 |! c1 `2 @& U0 I$ \ : Kh'hob dikh lib9 }$ G6 u7 H$ t" t( E: Z
: Kh'ob dikh holt' \' {' Q2 i, V# p3 c- i8 c; w
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt; ~$ R" E; W, C- V' H9 J$ z
Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
* J6 p2 Y' Q# n7 l5 r! B+ c : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
" Q( [ \# G( l, Q5 B lovers can also feel; it
+ t, Y4 ~5 z: t1 Q9 Q# R: } indicates more a desire to3 {4 q5 ]9 H4 m$ F; R4 `
spoil and protect the other0 P' }( ^ T9 T; U0 p$ }- |! q6 n
person)
# I) ^2 w; P. X0 e7 q5 A% kYugoslavian : Ja te volim* |3 X% ] u: ?4 o3 J
* C2 G5 A6 ~2 j5 ^! n0 f. i
Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)
" V3 C0 d# _8 B; Z/ ^( f h# _Zulu : Mena tanda wena( ~" [- x" _9 B9 A
: Ngiyakuthanda!3 f. m* J4 k. G0 n9 r+ j6 @
Zuni : Tom ho' ichema
) u3 f* f* {+ ~ l8 {+ j4 n) I; t$ A8 M& [) C
1 z! ?8 H& n3 B+ ]9 D, D7 I' \2 m2 u/ @6 g3 v, O
Explanation of Languages
& v) A1 ]" Z j------------------------7 S, n+ H; q% X" W( o
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa2 R( l, K: q% w8 e
Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
( `0 }2 A f) N8 B F' |+ I$ pAlsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak* i' C3 A7 n: Q' T6 i0 ?& \8 |
like Germans)4 ?! r# z' o2 s G G6 ]: O& B
Amharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of% ~9 S, H) a6 e4 |+ }: A. q( G! |+ ]
over 80 languages spoken there.5 L6 p% g+ m6 S* I) J* W
Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains) X* s/ k0 G$ a" Z4 Z
states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the5 k% u m( j0 P, V/ f; U1 n6 g
Canadian to Mexican borders5 {( d3 ]2 @ A! t% t/ W' ]. j
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including1 p% @' E8 {5 v3 n/ Q5 _
but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
( B+ ?! S) Z8 [3 H Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
/ H- D8 U! l! K5 v2 o+ L* g$ p( d the region of Palestine. F- A& a4 `7 @: w; _! ?) H/ U! i9 S
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of
- T' L) L5 @5 ^4 d: N0 h many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language4 E5 e) `; d, z9 ~
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
4 V3 ?) A7 I2 F) S! z U* CAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India( k) d# V# V+ } A. Q
Bassa -> language spoken in Africa
/ p3 l3 `0 V" D. \5 m4 SBatak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of5 v3 l0 b) ^- i& @
Indonesia6 ?( j* e2 d- s4 D/ G' _) B
Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
5 z# o( w$ W; S1 @2 E Germany (actually a German dialect)# n! S" L; V' {2 Y: i4 B' R
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa" H1 r4 H( D! W% a8 y; @9 {9 R0 j
Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,' x r/ C' c& ]1 Z3 ?
as well as almost all people of Bangladesh' i. H- ^' o3 h( R; L& A
Bicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
2 r) W/ h# D0 B& K! h$ F( |Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
7 R e. \0 ^6 ^) E( p" A/ u k1 r It is 'read' by touch. S, Z0 p# v- i% ]' A6 n6 h4 P
Cajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from( V% h; k0 X1 ^5 D4 [* q' \
Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.
# F; ^$ A# T! W* s+ S5 O- V$ c& b) F Acadia is in an Atlantic province.4 D" l( X! p# O1 s
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu
' [9 F: ?% q" P/ B: n2 YCherokee -> North American Indian tribe
" r7 M, V; a) s, j2 xCheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache
, g2 n. K+ r0 x1 F6 L Nation* [0 B' g b+ H0 J
Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa1 O+ e0 @6 g& u$ I0 a
Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)) q; }7 c @! M/ b% }! |
Creol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is; q2 }$ m$ ^! \+ v) z# ^( E
basicly French with a little English and German.0 l. T5 z/ d' w% q1 N; V# b6 L7 e% e4 j
Dusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest' j* X1 p" Q5 y6 q: u/ k+ z
in North Borneo- T. @; Q9 w* s
Dutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces; T: g" S5 v4 g! N
of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
8 j; N' r: _' q4 R5 h) Y# Z( U Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium
$ ~1 N, h7 C1 x) `2 J+ ]0 i% h# eEsperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.8 `. w2 p. O0 k4 F
Farsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in
1 P Y$ z* E; @ Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called
! r" F8 {2 p- o3 G0 {9 a s Persian.
; y. \2 ^ P# I P, V: wFranconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or
% y) O4 n1 d9 ?* M- O/ G Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area% }2 N. n6 j' r# y$ |
around Nuremberg1 S! z+ H( N9 H$ Q$ \/ M
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
3 h, @4 g5 C& t0 e# F) G1 U of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-6 I. m, g3 T1 g. ]" j, B
Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium
+ C! l n; W- UFriesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern4 S L' d4 K2 z8 I0 e
Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
# D- _% }3 ?% | (mainly west coast)( P! k. {% D6 e2 C. c# w0 z
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland0 E, ~$ u) I3 d. {" {2 g
Gronings -> Dutch dialect2 j6 o9 i! v5 K, s* t* R$ j/ B
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay
+ D/ B+ N" v9 xGujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and, T. @& j5 {% }
Pakistan
+ p; p) q7 u% M4 @4 `Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria
' z; g* Z8 M. H& b) O1 e$ `Hausa -> language spoken in Nigeria# M8 H5 b2 c; Z
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people
h+ |& A4 v$ d1 I2 i; y$ A. eHindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India
. q0 U! ^* C' EHopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)" }* Q4 t. V) W. |
Ibaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
1 J3 M* a* } N0 H; C4 i' T natives, specifically the Ibaloi's. _# i# ]) P( `# `( s! `; v& q
Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
6 |* C, W- q$ N& S! S$ aInterglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
3 O* K X. ^$ f* w5 ]3 W' I; \1 m$ ~5 e circa 1940.7 d5 W2 Z6 a, t. u5 d9 }: X
Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
- V3 p! J, _8 e N2 p9 ~, s e& {" G natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's
; N5 ? k; I) T, P" V; GKannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
3 k5 j" Z. K; E1 p southern India
& ^0 R) e! R9 s" H7 H" L# w: E/ _7 MKikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa$ T1 `" H2 a8 ? g9 F( ?8 ~
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
& e( F/ X3 m; ]9 f) K# _2 I1 \/ P is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is% N k( d0 d; U: W; o# I0 M
Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.
# m5 A: ~# ]" \! P1 ^5 s4 p: sKpele -> language spoken in Africa# Y% f# M( z9 I' V7 `0 O8 W& `6 F
Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people
" k, R4 K. {4 i) e. X8 i0 L living in northern Thailand: f- V, K/ I a. J" B
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya
3 ~0 r) w9 G: ] bLuxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas
0 V" d( ]6 E6 A2 q# G in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.
# d% q* i4 S ^8 G A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on
$ V: X5 H+ k$ D! Z1 `# g German.0 |5 F1 J, V. J
Maa -> language spoken in Africa
# k9 }- J: x6 A$ cMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
* w3 m5 B1 T. f' z {4 N- k$ n" O8 TMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
0 j# n4 `6 b+ o) ?8 g# t in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around
' E X$ ]" Q4 o2 [/ E 400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic7 y! @9 x8 i R
and Italian mostly.
5 Y3 K/ p! q( Z: N7 l1 RMarathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India) d6 ~4 W. R/ P0 W* p
(Bombay is the capital city)
- N/ R9 `& d4 d8 M! T/ NMarshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands
: ] m: q r; w2 M WMohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of! f( b7 F: P/ ?- ^4 k( k O0 y s
the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)
0 c) T7 `# p/ R: q# q/ QMokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)! N0 Q5 X7 _& k, d
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa0 D9 _$ A$ \' N% @5 N9 ~: |# K
Navaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)0 G2 C% s. i' T4 E, w0 x
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe% @( T K# x) r. T" i
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa
& A& T) p8 r+ S* HPapiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba3 Q, t1 ~* q* ]! z& v) K2 L
Pulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
7 M9 U! Z, q0 K' E% z+ n8 I/ XPunjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India. m' `$ J$ o4 a4 k
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)/ g4 e) @/ ?* o+ B
Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
" o E6 b; d" [" j; Z books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".0 h$ B7 }4 R0 h, L3 m
Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe3 e8 d* s% b* o" T% F
Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of+ u) X# {3 \1 _8 @4 Y6 X, ~7 n
Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.5 \! V- `" {5 H8 w7 s* q& f( ]
Sioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
/ G- H1 w; b- @Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
7 |. G7 o; Q8 j x+ V* U( o( p/ b Africa& V; p' |8 `+ \7 s; Q& O
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines6 z. e- s4 `/ f& v
Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,2 L- z" S+ [' m9 ~# W
and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),# [5 O A# B8 k8 A5 m& X* @( l
Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus c/ Q: E, w1 k% @# O9 {' p
Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India; E8 W# V* a2 U4 x7 t3 J- C$ ]: p
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)
7 o" s/ p# M+ [1 k8 T& r5 @Tswana -> language spoken in Africa
h _# M6 j4 g' w; J& U1 _Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.$ {( o7 Z6 x) s9 D5 J/ M' |7 g; E
Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
8 F2 ^3 O) W" [( r$ p; XVai -> language spoken in Africa F8 t0 u6 X/ B. Y& W4 t
Vdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,
- |/ }# ~4 b4 `# W% }5 w7 ` region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska, V" H S/ j: U
language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern
6 M' G S. G8 r0 h! j3 V+ c' q up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland
. B, o" W$ p; E, F# G( F2 D% R around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,; }! y8 d8 z+ M8 X5 _% j" W( g
90,000 of which consider it to be their mother
# ~) j" s1 W% y" v$ @5 H$ d1 e4 n F language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian7 o* T( j, @8 U5 w/ r
with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian/ Z: i- R0 U* K6 n
people who went there to work as engineers in the0 U& k/ J7 E& m# `+ U5 O2 O
mining industry during the 17th century.
3 V' v" d7 g) |8 y, pVolapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,# `) U" n ]8 W6 ?4 V1 u
circa 1880.1 Q" a: l6 b2 f# a2 p0 U: K \; `
Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from
8 A* Z7 z+ T6 R# n7 L% t the planet Vulcan
' p- m [/ T, iWalloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used
6 e: E* b5 w: k" v4 F0 C8 i French dialect with certain German influences
) {$ n/ @; t) T6 A spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,
$ B7 y: N: t1 f; M: S Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of
9 d! e& w7 n. ?# z0 Z the Walloons), Belgium1 H) h/ ?' _$ V8 l
Wolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people2 ?% ?' {1 X* n) \/ [
Yucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
8 m5 F+ j% T; Z7 n& l0 Q2 U peninsula in Mexico
1 W7 |! v4 ?- p. H7 [% i+ S1 S& tZazi -> Kurdic dialect9 @; m# e3 ?4 o& Z3 Z
Zuni -> North American Indian tribe
3 W d3 L% g5 W* x' o. Q8 F6 L0 S, u
' r- D6 i b( @& a: u+ r
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)) F' n+ r, j1 f6 I# H
a" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)& D5 B2 N: M- H% v
a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
8 s5 R5 z* u# T# [, S9 Be? -> ?above e
' _! [* z; x! {) J# G8 S3 ^e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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