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"I LOVE YOU" in:
4 T( L& R9 y% ?' }" J/ H0 f
# t3 Z9 k( f- c3 VAfrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou" v6 p! b1 `3 b7 b M, \
: Ek het jou lief
/ L! q6 v1 d. x U% hAlbanian : Te dua
% A/ V: w# T C+ m8 V& ~ : Te dashuroj
* R% r7 }+ q* V# K, x : Ti je zemra ime% q3 Q0 m/ o6 D2 [
Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!
& M" h6 K: L7 I) rAlsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear
3 k% _; }) [% I7 VAmharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou3 `* u: D' q; n- Q) {1 x B6 f
: Afekrischalehou" ]( F1 `$ n3 e7 [' B
Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
3 V7 n* L4 L, h! y4 m- Z : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)
T o+ r8 J+ i+ b9 D& T- ?7 ?+ iAmerican Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)) F I" x* M; S C
: __ ( )& @) s- \! f @# q) d, f( [9 b
: ( ) |__|
* S q* Q( t* W0 g8 Q$ c" J. e+ G : |__| __ __ | |& }2 ^2 j8 c% P7 c5 H0 F
: | |( )( )|__| __* j. S: i2 B' D: K# t- J
: |__||__||__|| | / )
G' ~' [1 B2 c4 y2 Z9 s; |8 ~& d : | (__)(__) | / /
) A2 G0 K R) G* K7 u : | |/ /
7 K. ~+ @+ L1 ^ : | / /
2 r6 t% T7 f) O7 }) Q7 L F8 \( C : \ /
6 ~8 p* j9 O+ I+ \( A9 ^Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like4 b3 r+ C: n' A0 M! i
French, '~n' as in French
8 E/ D( Y( n4 E( ^: X5 w& d* T B 'salon')
- d0 u0 j# L1 T0 ~- L( |4 w8 c8 j5 tArabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)
3 }+ v0 h/ G6 p# a : Ohiboki (male to female)
- u" L& P7 W1 i, e" ` : Ohibokoma (male or female to two males* d+ c3 F0 f6 y# g7 c" Y6 F
or two females); d; b: d; d( U m- g1 }
: Nohiboke (more than one male or females
9 [) {0 H# [# S _% G2 o" v to female)
4 z. O0 z7 ?" q$ ^, x$ O9 A : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
4 K9 E3 ?+ x4 p* g : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two
/ J6 d; |; U& e9 r6 u! u males or two females)
9 }: H' y# [. H" Q : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more
: [) F' k! j/ ~$ z- Z8 M0 T' }- { than two males)% R8 S& {. ~; _* l
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more
; J/ U3 E: l7 ~3 i4 |, d than two females)
& D' e, @/ j8 S9 \# ^9 t$ H) ^Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)& t; c0 Y0 G1 g$ i
: Ooheboka (female to male)
1 K7 a7 Q/ s2 u0 n9 WArabic : Ana behibak (female to male)
7 X" ^0 o, r7 U: W- q v : Ana behibek (male to female)* [( H+ G0 }8 Z) c# Y) B
: Ahebich (male to female)
X& |/ Y2 Q/ ]- c2 V0 g1 G : Ahebik (female to male)( c$ M6 h, W, R
: Ana ahebik" V5 _) D3 O# b( u1 z$ n% C& ^# L0 y
: Ib'n hebbak# V7 a5 v. j7 u/ @
: Ana ba-heb-bak& U% ` ]) e- \
: Bahibak (female to male)
+ D ?) t0 q6 }! ]) Z : Bahibik (male to female)1 Z# }0 d O c- C+ A1 Y
: Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)
4 {, E5 f( D6 O0 P3 P : Benhibik (male to male or female to female)" ~) I' V: A9 o# o" m
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more
; H3 s P3 h% L/ w than one male)
. a' u: u& Z, w3 s% o" q : Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)
6 X+ Q% _7 Q1 C! x+ pArabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek
( s) T+ @9 K N$ SArmenian : Yes kez si'rumem
' E$ f& k( @; J# f% d4 DAshanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo. E( V: N6 _3 A& E$ F% Z! `" v8 Z9 n- U- [
Assamese : Moi tomak bhal pau
4 f5 Q1 v* V/ ?* u5 `/ r# s7 X. P" @# Q6 m' N0 [& T: j
Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi
( F& q$ C; c5 ?Basque : Maite zaitut
: m S$ J% {6 E! M : Nere maitea ("My love.")+ I) Z' H, l ]7 P6 L' \
Bassa : Mengweswe/ k9 q! B x' |' U p( {& Z, W* r4 ~
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho6 M3 h' ]5 j! {' V
Bemba : Ndikufuna
1 y: D* T) g7 y+ u0 G3 A1 JBengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi
3 D5 q* o1 ?1 ^/ c7 K1 x% T6 t* t9 ] : Ami tomay bhalobashi
5 J7 h' F/ z7 G* [: w1 b. y : Ami tomake bahlobashi5 _- Y" x5 p4 T3 @
Berber : Lakh tirikh& @9 X% F) j1 c; F/ X$ C( U
Bicol : Namumutan ta ka" T1 `9 P/ Q9 S
Bolivian Quechua : Qanta munani
6 Z0 D+ D2 T7 ~5 ^, @) `Bosnian : Volim te6 _+ ^* _$ B: \; g9 W( y1 T
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;* t: J8 t& j) J: H9 R- J x
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
- O) o- |7 _6 _+ \ : Amo te2 a2 H1 o) a4 _6 ^/ m2 H j2 w
Bulgarian : Obicham te
. u; Z6 s. ^6 ~# ]- A8 J* g8 D : As te obeicham' z% x. z- p' s: e) r
: As te obicham
0 z9 O: S9 ?: @- P" R : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")* G) |/ c9 r. O* w4 c+ T: B
Burmese : Chit pa de
( D3 t! ?9 t, n( W& F. M" `; L0 V( I. a
Cajun : Mi aime jou
8 I& x8 U' J+ U2 tCambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah
6 x( x0 L0 W7 s y3 o% B : Bon sro lanh oon- x* h6 j$ q- s: f4 u) r2 c: X( A
Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)
~; |! @. c" n: u4 U3 m, ~: I1 | : Je t'aime ("I like you")# R5 ?% ] n9 y6 U( K
: Je t'adore ("I love you")# ^7 S2 `& }1 M6 i \: g, U
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)+ {) f( |5 A) p, e
: T'estim (Mallorcan)
t/ k7 S( _4 `' R, k" m9 _7 b : T'estime (Valencian)
% ^2 X+ q; i& N% I% Y6 a : T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")# P6 A. A# R1 l4 A! W
Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw+ X; P4 p+ O( I6 X8 l
Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
5 n7 j3 P, x) u4 r) YCherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi
/ ~9 e' N4 p6 ~5 `! eCheyenne : Ne mohotatse; b. ^% N4 L7 a) T K
Chichewa : Ndimakukonda
/ ^- y3 M T k% BChickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)
3 T9 M( e6 b8 |' @1 d+ f+ L3 M. zChinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)- j: G, e$ L- |$ g% s- P( g
: Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)
" a! b" _ W/ n : Wo oi ney ( " )
- ]. [6 H. w/ T- m, @ : Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
1 s% n, T |/ y+ c; d* {) u : Ngai on ni ( " )0 Q) l, \" Y& A" {2 `# V
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien)4 G$ ^7 F) R/ E* Q
: Wo ai ni (Mandarin)2 z6 v, P- A( r$ l
: Wo ie ni ( " )
. `5 }- {7 ~, J6 H: U# F8 q3 X( u8 F : Wuo ai nee ( " )
+ C! I) P" ], y3 R+ r" z( m : Wo ay ni ( " )
8 u4 E1 d5 E# Q( [ : Wo ai ni (Putunghua)9 q4 S' c( d& \( b1 V7 ~2 K
: Ngo ai nong (Wu)
. h, [8 b& g2 @/ p) g+ }Corsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)
& d) F' C3 B7 o/ z# |! }; q7 \ : Ti tengu caru (female to male)
% ?8 e; ?$ i# V5 i, D/ v. N+ JCreol : Mi aime jou ?4 r, T! ?) |9 I
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
% L( P+ \+ V6 n8 H/ B : Volim te (used in common speech)
. D* {4 ~+ a$ D$ W: |' y) dCroatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
8 i9 I$ T* k: z6 R. j" q : Volim vas (used in common speech)
- `6 h2 [" d2 L$ A7 M8 L : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
$ k0 a. }8 a2 J" ~ 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in# G' A5 ^& x, D+ W) [6 }/ e" Q+ z! K
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
+ C% p3 z5 U+ x$ |Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)7 ]1 V' A& c( T/ T5 i
Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead
$ K9 I" ?$ h+ N& D) r* X' T! V; J on top of the 'e' in te, which is" g. X: f/ L6 h* h2 T G5 S; a
pronounced 'ye')
9 x2 ^0 _; v6 z. y6 J* [ : Miluju te! (colloquial form)* M( v: N0 [& G
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like6 E7 ~1 N, V% b `" i: A) H/ J/ E
you (very much)", often- m4 N, n u9 A, L4 r1 h5 ~
used and prefered) ^) ~6 q& K2 ?( ?6 { O
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
% h/ g/ I- [+ Y/ r! t6 Y! J( A( m$ P, |
Danish : Jeg elsker dig* v& U' B0 R$ _; ~7 B1 y
Dusun : Siuhang oku dia; q7 K; r* f/ N5 p
Dutch : Ik hou van je
# Y0 {! P5 K1 T. k" w( P : Ik hou van jou( @9 s/ `: Y9 u+ Z. ^) a% ?
: Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
7 f. z k3 v/ U4 C : Ik bemin jou ( " )
; @% S3 b D: U5 X. u- T$ Z : Ik heb je lief ( " )3 D6 M1 R# m) |# }
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
" F6 V/ W; r9 H6 n8 u" i : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
1 X4 Z+ n- L/ [ : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very
4 ]( C8 F& F7 w& _/ S: w : Ik houd erg veel van je much")
/ i7 k' V7 {1 I7 t" G : Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
8 y! R* X! G8 P6 ]0 y* z : Ik vind je aardig ( " )
" L" e# q2 [- w; C3 k : Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very
9 {6 }5 Q' U! H% R8 Z : Ik vind je heel aardig much")- }$ I6 }& N, L& u0 A) u' h* K
: Ik zie je graag6 @# Q0 Z3 e8 J; c
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
; P( w' c5 |3 M : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")
' W7 u0 N0 c8 W9 b (the last two are more superficial, thus more9 R, ]" p1 [' |. A7 j8 |; |( ]
suitable for male to male)
' d9 b9 e% K. ?* G2 p3 i
0 ~" P! L" G$ l k* tEcuador Quechua : Canda munani
. A) q/ p. q3 iEnglish : I love you
0 \" t" y, t" ]1 u, y3 T : I adore you) O* g% Y& f6 g" D1 u7 g
: I love thee (used only in Christian context)/ G- e7 U- H, Y2 Z' @ [
Esperanto : Mi amas vin" i7 Q. r; M3 Z
Estonian : Mina armastan sind
( n( J/ A% m% Y. [, G8 o : Ma armastan sind, C6 e1 E+ Q+ W+ g. U
Ethiopian : Afgreki', p. l: X9 W7 i* W, ~' ]
, h* x' b, b! `1 A5 f7 A. y
Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram
$ v1 d. T' @8 k0 X+ j& s; I: CFarsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")
" g8 @) E% ?- y0 D : Asheghetam# X: }/ V+ o- q% _( j# E
: Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")& Z( X# O5 ~( R* W( q
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")
; {& B( a1 t/ N5 n1 P& }8 z# tFilipino : Mahal ka ta
" x" F' v8 W l& |" q : Iniibig kita( B. I5 H" ?0 w% K; F
: Mahal kita
+ |4 Q- G3 C+ a; k" P7 `2 E6 z& NFinnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua' @( I) u% d+ |
: Rakastan sinua- x1 d) y8 Y3 j1 V6 _
: Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")4 z+ b! ]- s$ C: w: ]. x$ S
Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua
6 A+ N/ c+ x) y : (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
2 i/ T8 g! q, e0 n9 ]- H) ?- JFrench : Je t'aime ("I love you")
9 x/ K y( i! }: @ : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
0 X; k! ~0 k0 e between lovers)6 ]* h1 L5 ^% P; D* h- G& T2 Y
: J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends
# Y* w- i9 e! M+ w8 P8 l* b5 |' ?( l and family, not for lovers)0 U/ i1 `+ N& @/ V9 L$ W
French (formal) : Je vous aime
X' u9 _ v9 R" ^! V* M6 T; q
3 H: j; _' w; T" a; ?" mGaelic : Ta gra agam ort
" P/ ?% q4 |7 F : Moo graugh hoo
$ t$ X! \) ^, Y* `9 ?8 |. {German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)
! H/ h: i. A3 K* {German : Ich liebe dich
" z3 \$ A' d8 h. r( T : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and
0 Q7 m, @! m# a, M, ]$ B conservative)
! ], h6 H! }, O# T9 n* p' A! s+ qGerman dialects:6 w, p1 _2 w( w1 A' n! ?: W5 k" G
Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern. q8 u: i5 B5 z0 x* g8 W K
(Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")
) v @& i0 ` m' [* Z+ X : I lieb di+ s$ c1 J* S6 W N! m4 f
Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
$ Y% E3 r! B, I, C4 y# ^ (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich/ z" V5 j; A: K4 r) N
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di& P6 d' H1 H' y& L& ~
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!+ D9 f8 D- O# c# x
Franconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai9 Z: v6 J+ t! R# R$ @
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a" d8 U# R: a% B ^/ c1 ?2 u( a. T/ T
relationship)
8 y( y3 `5 W# S- e : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,7 T- C' [4 Q M# }
ment as a compliment, not litterally)3 i1 ], L3 O2 e, l$ v
(the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",# S* ]! t% n" T8 L( k4 T
a Franke would never say "I love you")1 [8 q9 {: N& W# A2 h
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)
o3 X e/ t- i& k, f : Ik hald fan dei% I+ a# O& q9 t2 s g
Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb+ G# s- u" g i2 ^" B
Ostfriesisch : Ick heb di leev
0 Q8 F# D7 P; z ?) q$ c0 t/ \Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb2 f q7 D7 E7 m# ^
Saxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
1 N$ q7 `2 L3 Y; \6 u, O8 ASwabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )% T$ H# h- C0 e; u$ M, N# M- S
Swiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn; Z- A! C1 D9 I, ]2 F4 r- q
(Schweizerdeutsch) U* s9 A# @# |( e$ J+ r. D
Vorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di
9 E# C# S9 E$ E' C( F (Vorarlbergerisch)
6 D# A5 C0 S, r1 EGreek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
) L( o+ @- T3 `- {2 B case 'gamma')
* U: \# B: M7 j, Q : Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)' x- i- t/ r- E# {* ~% d
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
$ ? Q0 A5 m2 t9 g% G : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with) [9 g2 U# _, H. [# ~7 m
: Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)
?7 @/ T* z0 k# K0 R2 ^- x* y0 j# Z : Se latrevo ("I adore you")* g+ F8 ^- M, A4 R+ O' ]
: Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)* l! [ q: Z. i3 s8 S; c0 j4 U
Greek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se+ M( L# [: _, a1 b$ z
Greenlandic : Asavakit: `1 [. K: L' j" O- \: v: s' U
Gronings : Ik hol van die
1 {, M" Y9 ?0 B I- a2 OGuarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
1 O: I z* i! F! T8 ~Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
& B+ V" ]4 }9 D J0 P : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not: d9 Q0 r* V" r' W( s
pronounced)
% k8 c* ?! i/ t' C" M+ x3 }1 }1 @0 d6 }& \7 D4 W
Hausa : Ina sonki
& I6 k, j# B! a+ b+ N8 s, zHawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe+ y" d9 F3 Y5 X' W; r
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you
: [- d* f, F, l4 t2 D very much")5 ?6 G7 C: J; {: @) I
Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)1 U) E& f3 P7 k9 C5 J2 U* ?
: Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)
2 K3 m l( u4 S( S- C : Anee ohev otkha (male to male): c) k" n! _' s" x: Q
: Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)
2 c/ t' g# X) z ('kh' pronounced like( p% U+ ]; z9 T, E2 W
Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to
- I% ^% H% s7 @( v French 'r'), }- {6 v! A3 q6 F
Hindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
2 I- B" q+ o. Z/ S* i* z : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)
6 Y: J( r& E' ?7 o+ O : Mai tumse pyar karta hoon2 R% k' }8 V6 J- m# ?6 }2 V
: Mai tumse peyar karta hnu/ W* B5 E8 N. m6 X3 E5 ]0 z
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoo
1 D9 W8 E' p4 y0 |. ` : Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo
- H; O0 Z* ^$ c% K7 ] : Mae tumko peyar kia+ M: a) ? |! A/ Q5 _7 \8 Z9 e
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon
: f1 s3 H/ s9 | : Main tumse prem karta hoon P8 ~( h, n( ]6 }" x9 r
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not' t& g5 b8 J7 @* P$ {3 K
pronounced)
1 f+ h1 E, W1 j) q: THopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta' [4 N: R/ s S# m! j; V
Hungarian : Szeretlek Q7 K2 {# ^3 x) l$ g
: Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and7 q, a' g" P A+ [4 v
no one else")0 v5 v7 K+ D2 v- I# f* C
: Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,9 f0 s/ F5 V! C7 C( V$ Y7 r
you", a reinforcement)
5 I& b) ], F8 y, ^& s (The above two entries are never heard in* M- r/ ^+ f" V% Z# i' A
a normal context.)# ^# {' P4 Y; l: c
' p) S+ B) e7 c( }
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana2 ]2 @% A3 j- t- ^4 g$ X
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you
B7 w, ]+ V8 j/ { very much")
2 ?0 |6 L2 f5 G# EIcelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig'); Q( ]3 L& Y9 A4 f4 j! @' O
Ilocano : Ay ayating ka
* `+ A: T* z5 H" u- p- fIndonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)
' |* ~0 D* S3 f, r2 t: p/ {9 D) N- i : Saya cinta kamu ( " )
2 h& e/ Y, i( ` {5 _& V : Saya kasih saudari ( " )
+ O, Q; F1 u7 c( {* t : Saja kasih saudari ( " ); t& n0 f8 [% `' _
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
+ N) e, Q; n$ \ : Aku cinta padamu ( " )4 F% H$ Y2 X7 f' a
: Aku cinta kamu ( " )
9 u" e" Z' e% d. `3 rInterglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
9 M! F# E" J4 v9 G. iItalian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)) g+ L* E9 ~8 p( K% p0 h
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)
) e2 u3 D# ^7 U. [) \ : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
3 P7 Q; Z( K9 J& V1 I( M( H1 t you", refering to other person's8 R) a% e, n/ I9 j. E9 I( M; |
body) I' Z/ `, r( W, s
Irish : Taim i' ngra leat4 [# \: q! P4 v1 @
Irish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit! P- o! F4 z2 g: N/ A8 B
( M) L, K+ N3 \- {& {- C7 K
Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru
* X. I( G& q1 h% q : Aishiteru6 v( ?: }+ z1 g# e. k" `
: Chuu shiteyo
: q7 R: S0 k- V0 C : Ora omee no koto ga suki da) ~6 \ H' Z. \7 I3 H
: Ore wa omae ga suki da
3 s( [( q) o+ h+ q {) j8 i : Suitonnen
" M* X- Z6 E/ f; E; E6 `6 U : Sukiyanen
( Q8 y1 f! F- ? z I5 l : Sukiyo1 g# E) M# Y/ @
: Watashi wa anata ga suki desu# H9 W/ j+ \4 K' u" G- q, N- D
: Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu1 W/ `6 e+ i& e2 Z' {
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu
+ Q8 \# J4 x. u3 _; y9 d: Y$ \ : A-i-shi-te ma-su
4 x ^8 d) ^1 R. A/ x/ s : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu4 P4 ~+ `1 m* T* z' q
: Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a9 V; [6 A. Q) _, B
start, when you are not yet real lovers)
2 ~' |( u0 w) G+ `5 L( K$ l6 [, ?Javanese : Kulo tresno9 s5 z; i1 |1 g1 m9 E6 }
6 N4 |. M1 v7 R1 r( j
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a
$ O8 h' J4 E" t3 s8 p% ]" nKannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene
$ P5 j: ~; s8 {" ]& x : Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene3 N) V$ K# |. D- I% p
Kikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')9 [# w1 \9 t. n: e7 {
Kiswahili : Nakupenda5 d9 W) h1 Q: R" }
: Nakupenda wewe+ I# j' C/ k- E5 ?' G/ W
: Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")* R( p3 h* z3 i% h% f
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")
$ [( |; T4 B/ N$ I0 O# z : qamuSHa' ("I love you")
' P% _7 y- O# R : qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")/ q( b( R% {& B n+ \3 i
: qaparHa' ("I like you")4 N3 `* U1 i2 w
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")
% k# |$ c, [* F& Y (words are often unnecessary as the thought
& f7 E! O4 t. _8 K& e# A is most often conveyed nonverbally with
( {* J z2 E# B1 S1 e( m" @ special growlings)
# g# ^) x# V7 `* O- R1 [3 PKorean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
! R& r& N' p; N5 W8 c* _ : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)
7 F" | X `2 k9 z : (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )
, \9 ~' u- l4 s : Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " ). V1 t u& L, n
: Tangsinul5 W% c" {$ e, ^% e7 e
: Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")( B4 a# f+ T. o/ U( h$ M
: Dangsinul saranghee yo) r1 L) h; Z/ i' A9 z" Q' ^
: Saranghee
_7 x( T% j4 Y : Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")
: h8 h/ d. ] P* r& N : Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
2 Y. f4 H- c2 d, Y) P very much")
: `) z1 {. n! N# W t% F0 T : Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love
. ]2 k0 K* j. ], }' B; Q5 M6 J2 t4 e you very much")5 O* Q. n1 H2 n' m/ G) R4 J5 a( q
: Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")- \5 }. X W k4 G
: Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or
; e- {' D$ r% U& R0 T "I love her")# D% T/ G' t$ I0 P8 G
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how
7 Y$ I( O5 W: N, `! ^ much I love him/her")
4 C4 f/ Q: ^% f- X2 K+ o6 [ : Nanun neoreul saranghanda
2 ? I+ }( X. @8 d% S' f/ ? : Joahaeyo ("I like you")
+ q* s6 Y/ }9 K7 T( ^ D : Saranghaeyo (more formal)
3 M% N8 I d' u : Saranghapanida (more respectful)' y; E3 A9 Z& R
: Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual4 u% F, U: k4 }. j& g
relationship)
- p" U3 c7 A1 q# N : Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic. I; |9 O) ^2 o) p3 r2 K z6 z- @
way")" T! M! y& s" a$ w
Kpele : I walikana
8 q2 \4 x4 _ ~$ [6 G$ v, F+ b% DKurdish : Ez te hezdikhem
7 k) |: \7 k9 x0 Y' }) b9 q) y2 L0 n
Lao : Khoi hak jao6 k: e1 L1 J: a" y3 U
: Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much") z% l6 @% F# @. s
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")
# [+ C( [/ D! Y% D) H+ t : Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
( g! C) k7 R# b! y( E but is used for "I love you".)/ z1 e ~2 V! c% D/ F
Latin : Te amo2 w; Y. Y0 N3 z2 w3 P
: Vos amo
$ j3 G2 [& {, N& c1 N/ |7 I( f' U. ]) s. OLatin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)2 Q1 {: U* s3 o
Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')
9 @; ~+ z( @" f- |+ p5 P ('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
v( J% D" D' C* q a 'long i'); D' H1 S% {" Y& H) `" F
: Es milu tevi (less common)4 J) [' J7 @, o2 o; a' a$ S
Lebanese : Bahibak
3 c; j5 H( E" q! Y6 X gLingala : Nalingi yo% b- ]( T4 E* j' Q8 m1 b: b
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!
* B, J8 S( J. v# W( e6 A2 jLithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)2 Z5 T* A( M8 n& o! z: v6 [
: Ash mir lutavah. k6 y( C- D. i
Lojban : Mi do prami7 v& D7 f4 ]7 S- v F' {
Luo : Aheri
! k' }# u; c. E6 u( TLuxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r
0 H# a+ z/ h6 F# @7 D4 B0 r* P; @/ @
' i" \' v6 X' \0 L0 BMaa : Ilolenge
8 I# U& N% G7 @! l6 c0 g7 g( \Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")1 ]& V7 o- ^8 D1 \! s5 `& R
: Te ljubam ("I really love you")
. u2 z( [6 `- G" @6 ?' |- p : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)) o7 Q; S/ M+ j* ?( Q9 J
: Pozdrav ("Greetings")
& L9 k! ]' X% z# jMadrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!
6 }* ^7 T$ [0 _# |) |6 O7 ~& NMaiese : Wa wa
7 O3 R+ U7 q+ k0 R4 w& R6 q2 O8 KMalay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)4 C; M7 ?! U7 s; C! _1 \
: Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)
4 B' V7 T# s$ o$ k; {2 Q : Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)
: {0 `$ G6 c( q8 l: ] : Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)
" c' `3 E* F4 `0 E7 ?$ h) J* V : Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
% @/ \' Q S+ E; s7 q : Saya cintakan awak. i6 ?: l3 Y2 s, I
: Aku cinta pada kau; n/ |( [9 m* j b- G& c
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)( n" Q3 t7 ]! L$ R! s% x" O
: Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened' F- U3 l( X) O" `4 Q
to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should3 M: D% g& \0 b; Z) j" j$ N
only be used if you know the person _really_9 a0 ]5 ^/ \' y/ d: y/ X5 y
well)
0 I7 ]. g6 t/ h% s/ T : Saya sayang pada mu
9 b9 v5 d( d. M. I) R: n8 q : Aku sayangkan engkau. N; k O. {# x) F+ P* _8 P
: Saya sayang pada mu
9 b. y! V: ?" R! f : Aku menyintai mu
2 U8 O6 ]6 Z. _5 I' N : Aku menyayangi mu
( c# i+ B7 q' z% i : Aku kasih pada mu& `: R, _& J0 K/ g% A! ~, f
: Aku jatuh cinta pada mu
$ `! D9 Q8 q: b: [6 AMalayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu
' q& t' s2 L' m, o6 J : Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu
1 L$ [1 N* L1 Z- E : Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
# P8 X0 J* Y3 I0 EMaltese : Jien inhobbok2 f5 i- G5 N) _. H- e- D' _
Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
8 N+ }8 G- |( Z : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)6 {' e5 ]2 a1 Z- s6 Y% x
: Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male); T/ Q! M$ C* {" s" {" k
Marshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,' z5 V. d. T- B% y c% ]+ @9 k6 e
literally "Love to you, my friend"). @& P. T& B: X4 k
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa
* T r8 L- I1 g0 TMokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
2 q( t& n: ^ w+ G3 }& d# q4 FMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken). s* B* z$ K3 h3 \. _# ~
: Kanhebek (in different cities)( L6 N1 Y( ?& b- q9 l! L" x2 n, q
" P- P* G: J& V$ z8 ]. c3 iNavaho : Ayor anosh'ni! m7 O! x8 ~+ O( R' X
Ndebele : Niyakutanda
$ i( J) p- N4 s0 Q9 d0 SNorwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)
K% ]1 ? ?) P( e7 g8 Y( j : Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)
* A3 U; g0 s6 m3 j0 e+ G : Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly& z1 Y. e3 s" P2 B* ~
used by upper-class and* |; a# o+ l# b2 m' Z' J
conservative people)+ Z/ m2 V7 `- S4 D9 P& o _
Nyanja : Ninatemba6 S$ @$ b! T# f. W' h% p! ~
0 a) Z$ [; j9 I) o- l5 }
Op : Op lopveop yopuop5 B9 W3 w8 X. f
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn3 a( ~" y0 X" u- r' r( w" f
+ W, j% s. B; T4 s) L. [& \$ T$ G
Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
; D- ]! \, w) ?& P : Muje se mu habbat hai4 Y( B w3 w' f$ y8 ?
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
9 A) _; u! L: ~9 D7 wPig Latin : Ie ovele ouye' m, b4 O* Z% m6 V# J& u' o6 l
Pilipino : Mahal kita
; }& `" P3 {7 s9 B# ^7 w2 Q3 ~0 B : Iniibig kita6 T1 R) i% j3 C
Polish : Kocham cie
9 t y8 i+ z: u : Kocham ciebie) s1 ~& y0 _# a
: Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)
! u% J; _$ z, \' pPortuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
/ ?3 r* C/ w+ J& j! ~. K3 i : Amo te ]! q" G2 E& C2 A# _2 Z
Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)
$ Q* Y1 m7 S4 ]0 U9 [: Y, i (Pronounced as two words,' u* q3 }' i4 T
"Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
: Y7 _& I; y6 y 'd' have bars through the stems
8 Y) E0 w# z; _+ z& I3 T indicating affrication, the ':'" r" O: Z4 N/ ^. @% h* G# j0 \- {
indicate minute pauses)5 ?8 s+ F7 l1 k; E* G: \
Punjabi : Main tainu pyar karna* ?+ r7 N4 ?( b
: Mai taunu pyar karda9 Z- V0 S' p5 g) u$ O9 _
: Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:* f$ A- c3 U/ B6 f
"meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)
6 N6 L2 |# w/ p( ^! Q2 O; b# T ' = stressed syllable
- _9 ^6 c; C5 k7 yPushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")
) @ {& B) p+ ]& n @- O( f' m0 n" x5 F3 @ G: c4 @
Quenya : Tye-mela'ne
, O c3 Z3 {' @7 b; ?, S/ L
9 }8 m. E' ?5 d, Y) o) A" [Raetoromanisch : Te amo
! X& u/ J2 h; s }, D* eRomanian : Te iubesc
, s+ ^4 K7 W: w, M) M : Te ador (stronger)! @$ i& \ G' ?$ l4 M! R
Russian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)! x0 n/ l9 r$ o- u
: Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)
! K8 K0 p2 D: l) X2 @ : Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)6 I! O) g6 T5 G& y0 M% Y
: Ya lyublyu tyebya
. h& C$ h& q5 p5 I3 H3 `: I( k3 i; \2 D9 b3 s* j1 ?; b2 p
Samoan : Ou te alofa outou
! q5 p: @1 j6 p0 f: f$ Q : Ou te alofa ia te oe7 V3 O4 h; q1 O: m5 f
: Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
5 w5 x4 V1 @# y' y# T2 c5 A8 v$ BSanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music
$ @2 H' U; N8 `6 x: V or art)& f+ ?0 L3 l3 e8 O7 g
Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort1 Z& b, m( j3 z' a9 o5 N
Serbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)$ I" f4 G* K5 d1 e
: Volim vas (used in common speech)! t; R; [9 g: P; K
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",$ c/ j) A& O! E" m) B
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in/ T9 l2 v9 R& y/ S
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
2 E+ {9 s9 t1 N3 _Serbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
" n3 Z" o H0 p F9 U : Volim te (used in common speech)
8 z4 ~7 o0 E9 l/ K8 {) [Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
) I, t. N3 C# D" Y8 q' |9 mSerbocroatian : Volim te
6 J; T7 [ r" c! P : Ljubim te9 H0 @' Z5 h* Z" u- F2 b% g# |
: Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
, a) w2 O% \1 \& S3 Y# CShona : Ndinokuda
- n. W( `9 L# k' A( xSinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei
7 [+ F# t, i; {2 PSioux : Techihhila
^( g3 j9 w& uSlovak : Lubim ta
- f% ]2 t% h4 rSlovene : Ljubim te
' l' O1 B, p' U' n+ T' t; O9 gSpanish : Te amo7 Y9 c( J b- s( V& ?. e
: Te quiero
! m2 d1 J+ A, r' h1 J : Te adoro ("I adore you")9 K) C+ P. L+ i+ a5 b* J
: Te deseo ("I desire you")3 u" |& ^) W4 C1 p8 N$ V' b
: Me antojis ("I crave you")5 r5 {4 G* C- }7 _3 p0 _
Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi
& l1 x2 c- S r/ `1 ?Swahili : Nakupenda
+ x" U ?& }+ F' E3 X+ F8 } : Naku penda (followed by the person's name)8 [, s; [& Z, z; [
: Ninikupenda+ z- W/ G: I' w
: Dholu'o
9 U: { V2 q" S' ]9 Z7 LSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')! o; Q1 X" K7 J o1 L& B& A
Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)
* H$ f1 P6 C* \: d : Bhebbak (female to male)
9 |( E$ [3 C( @5 K
) ^2 O3 p' w/ P/ I# M; F3 V( }Tagalog : Mahal kita6 u& V6 ~; w2 [" r0 ?" w! _
Tahitian : Ua here au ia oe
! g2 L3 ?- U3 o/ G3 y, y( y" O : Ua here vau ia oe
3 R/ O& W! V+ s; Z5 L( YTamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren
! b' d1 t/ s& i! O : Nan unnai kathalikaren% c7 ]4 f6 ?- j& o' g7 O3 m
: Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")+ h7 m# c) N9 x8 d1 }5 A5 X
: N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")) O l3 E N1 x# O% [: m' v
: Nam vi'rmberem; n$ U; [1 A. w- p6 N
Telugu : Ninnu premistunnanu i6 f" R0 X, p: q0 b
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu: C$ n; H+ y$ m7 B
: Nenu ninnu premistunnanu( z; U0 }" L5 c% v9 w$ X ]
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)' J9 z! `! R$ X. Q4 D0 c0 t
: Phom ruk koon ( " )! _' p2 G$ y4 V, C5 H. j$ D f. e
: Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
4 C8 L. ?8 ?# q/ p: \% K) q : Chun ruk koon ( " )8 p3 B' R e r+ N+ t1 T! @( a6 l
Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)4 t2 e# h- D. c
Tswana : Dumela
# k% C/ m9 Q+ a2 rTunisian : Ha eh bak: c3 n- }# R7 Y
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum( b/ g- r% w6 e! I
Turkish : Seni seviyorum5 G) s5 H7 V3 t2 L0 ]# V
: Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")
% t% Z# z1 P' h) h8 | [4 t (g has a bar on it)
2 U3 [: J S& S0 Q2 BTwi : Me dowapaa" w# j M3 y: r" M' V5 n
" ^, V" E9 @# j3 zUkrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu
- T* G0 a5 O f1 l- L : Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)# G+ g5 u: p. b5 k4 B/ h$ B
: Ja vas kokhaju
! g6 k& X' u% W4 \7 r' T/ k7 x : Ja pokokhav tebe4 j. \) i: U7 E4 g2 ?
: Ja pokokhav vas
* f$ a; b% x+ @9 SUrdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon* ?; ?2 ?% S0 D2 J# `/ l
: Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai! G' U' `) Q+ m, L$ K$ g7 `# q" Z
: Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
4 @7 ~4 a. B, j) H* b( }( [ : Kam prem kartahai
5 c' z7 K9 @2 W# V# K) V6 W0 x" H : Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:. I. d! O; ?7 P; y g
"mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")1 P5 ~ [4 u5 c& J/ H- N
: Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:" F" H* s2 X. `
"mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
$ x+ o) _+ Q1 T+ c* r/ W. P- ?# T in bath)
/ g* U# N: k. j" f1 U* I0 i% Z, ] ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold
9 s0 _4 c" G; a; f* y- y# R8 V' q9 L/ P6 t# s* ]$ [6 o8 Y/ i
Vai : Na lia
* Z4 B6 K4 K% v# a3 }Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg6 P+ _: ?9 z: Y$ @: |1 u& A
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)" f3 \! _3 |6 S# j v z% Y! u
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)
4 R/ u) q) j- K% x9 J : Toi yeu em: m( N( y/ e. U0 D- ^$ i
Volapa"k : La"fob oli" M& n- Y0 B* X5 ~, d! m' I7 n3 t& P
Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha& b9 W+ C+ E8 L l
* F; _3 s; R( L5 C/ `! [
Welsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
6 I: v& T7 |: w : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)3 \. p7 n- A! z4 L) d
Wolof : Da ma la nope4 m( Y; H3 M4 W( b
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
- j3 |1 o3 C( `% y# E8 u5 l. \. h2 ^. z& @4 U5 V
Yiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib6 J# u0 M6 ?3 Y0 x: c; G
: Ich libe dich8 r, }2 G. I3 o, F
: Ich han dich lib
2 e' C& s! d% ]2 @. {# q2 N5 z : Kh'hob dikh lib
- M6 n Q; I4 Q: o : Kh'ob dikh holt: v0 j4 J4 p, y3 _; @- s
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt
! h) z3 w! L; `0 l/ HYucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
8 G0 N/ e8 x5 z : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which( k# d, L8 X+ Y; J3 [6 T( Z7 ]" F% [
lovers can also feel; it* [6 M2 f% ^8 W4 P: C
indicates more a desire to
' \ p4 B# m# u1 r. g spoil and protect the other
: g+ _8 f% Q" }# U person)8 }3 l2 d$ _( C0 Z) P) J; e
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim( d# N6 i7 R1 z' x e5 k, b
+ t( o: U U+ c. z5 ?
Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)
8 [, M) B: d" A6 C. }7 ?5 aZulu : Mena tanda wena
P% r- W6 W; N3 Q : Ngiyakuthanda!
& z. v4 l) U8 ?- yZuni : Tom ho' ichema
: G' Q; H. K" L8 U" K
" h& Z" j) u' f# H L1 B+ Z' b2 L1 u2 |! V7 h; K/ w
& y: G; {9 p9 ~# fExplanation of Languages
8 s2 ^& S2 @- Z3 l------------------------
' `9 J) q9 S+ _* @1 c; d9 BAfrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa$ U, m0 u1 @. E1 Y; i2 L7 b6 ~1 l
Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
) v9 ?0 I1 {# g! w% X8 U# [Alsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak
# N- J# j; F, T; T2 Z" H0 B like Germans)
6 f3 r) l0 | p3 d5 \Amharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
6 Z: h# J3 c) \. V; D over 80 languages spoken there.
$ T1 H& t1 R% ~# S- A& ?Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains
; E2 B+ h* p1 I+ i3 G/ t states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the' f; B3 I3 E& T+ i
Canadian to Mexican borders7 F: |* T/ n0 S7 _* B3 Q
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
3 w, L3 D1 g* t) G0 ~. n! t) V but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
' M; I2 e- j$ u. y Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and6 s% k0 {/ h( r$ o/ ~/ u: | P3 @7 l
the region of Palestine.$ k& d5 P7 q, h4 z3 T3 g
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of0 B( ]5 V$ R5 ~' e7 _8 b
many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language
% d, n8 w& E& X- @ is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
3 N0 ^7 r7 X7 k4 i @3 {6 R8 JAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India8 T/ c, H) J L% ?
Bassa -> language spoken in Africa
6 c* L) A2 G6 O8 E7 {! lBatak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of, ]) f3 w, P" z, i$ U; a2 O! @& B
Indonesia. O5 @ k9 _" P3 I
Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern; C) h8 E2 Z7 [( I0 m: D
Germany (actually a German dialect)
: r# R* T9 e7 z5 TBemba -> language spoken in Africa
+ N+ a* b, l2 P) i. I DBengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
; }5 D% ~3 S6 y) H as well as almost all people of Bangladesh. b' N# {) Z5 i9 X
Bicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines6 [- B1 } }2 y, b
Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.! w* r9 |3 q3 o3 b) R
It is 'read' by touch.
( G$ P. J/ L2 |* k, P- FCajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from
+ q+ z' w% d$ w' H. u! L @ Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.( e$ u% T3 ] v3 B$ e
Acadia is in an Atlantic province.
: x" ]1 s6 S5 ^& A; G' a- d# @, M+ TCebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu
3 l/ S1 |' y& U% e8 b5 z$ e8 WCherokee -> North American Indian tribe1 d9 h& p4 d* R1 t. J
Cheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache" M5 E" N+ X1 y9 a5 M3 @
Nation
! v6 P1 n; z- g3 `; IChichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa
* R8 }2 e: X& nChickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
% \% W' I7 q, Y1 m4 b+ r2 G3 ?; DCreol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
: m+ j! _. I% L2 V basicly French with a little English and German.$ y( f M) }! j2 Y0 U. l: @3 u
Dusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest5 D; O! t; s( M" Z) P2 u
in North Borneo, |1 P7 C# ?% S6 f$ J! L
Dutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces
/ Y3 {" e- A8 l/ G of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
* H* U& G8 \1 i. z/ W8 Y5 G Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium
. r# i$ k* Q& @0 l. Q( ?Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.
$ K# V d2 g( }, z/ a- T; BFarsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in# c8 n' a# D+ j4 m" ?( I5 Q ]
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called
) W8 r2 o2 a' J) v }7 @ Persian.( K b% h/ F' Q+ v2 z2 R6 U5 F
Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or
* g3 f. u/ {: Q1 g Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area. x1 L+ t) I1 B/ c
around Nuremberg+ s% X9 O" K- {2 C8 `! {
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
4 _" D. L$ O$ a2 [ of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
! a, F- l" b9 ~. M M Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium1 o" t! d8 h0 o3 H
Friesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern
; H+ e" r& B8 c Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
# B2 w3 b) @1 c4 p (mainly west coast)- h/ @1 S$ J; j
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland
8 m# ^" Z' m8 e8 U, a& M; D8 I+ h" L) QGronings -> Dutch dialect
8 x# b! [: L' {! |: d5 hGuarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay
: }8 `; r; o, q* s; ^3 Z( t2 RGujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and! h. B3 {( Q6 J- D
Pakistan
' }2 ]' `7 o) G$ V4 vHakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria
, J. F8 ~9 r: a1 k. e, aHausa -> language spoken in Nigeria2 u7 O$ e3 J( b6 ^( V$ p
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people
' `" j8 c" f8 w% U5 nHindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India5 k K6 I+ f; n' D
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
+ \ o" O$ x3 xIbaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot& f, F$ d" P$ C# H1 t+ q
natives, specifically the Ibaloi's
% |6 h1 W2 Z2 JIlocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
6 R, z$ s! e) w- |* Y' i7 w+ z# m' JInterglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
2 V: x# ~ u2 I8 _ circa 1940.
* h5 X/ f+ G7 y! NKankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot S3 s% O' Y$ F# O+ R' L- s
natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's
4 R* g4 k1 b3 DKannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
4 W- g" [7 t& ~ southern India
, O' g9 }; ^# OKikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa
% }5 X* w& Z/ u0 E3 VKlingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
/ B0 E4 \; D3 V5 a is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is0 P, S! W0 \' E/ L$ ]: _" W
Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.) B: f. t+ o9 b W
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa+ c( z: U; r E9 @
Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people
0 F' J$ r7 V; A9 M( D: W! c living in northern Thailand
1 {6 _; k6 f3 P! {; b* ~0 S" GLuo -> language spoken in Kenya9 ]3 o# T: {- M; p% b' b, Z
Luxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas4 A5 |( }8 q( Y3 Z; K
in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.
: O( T! M/ r0 b' j; R A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on* z" m: A( F5 J( }6 n
German.
) l3 v. X7 A8 f* C* p, ?5 g" X2 `Maa -> language spoken in Africa
! t, |6 D1 o4 J% F9 JMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India! L H$ @7 u- o8 Q0 L% d2 S
Maltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
7 A8 h, j$ S/ Z n- q+ I7 H in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around
0 d5 A! o4 M- D& ]% e 400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic
# e6 X% N6 ~1 t' s3 J4 W and Italian mostly.) X; e- U+ u8 Z! _4 t4 Y
Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
. L, x" I0 Q' N7 Y/ ]: W# ` (Bombay is the capital city)% G N2 F3 _$ X8 f
Marshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands
+ B# u A8 c6 I7 J- GMohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of
# V' V$ D7 {+ ?3 J5 `' u% c the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)
- Y6 l& T8 i& Y) `' [ D6 }Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)% Z- z. q, x6 p; z( N
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
$ t% g9 e g9 z/ RNavaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)
Q9 _! N" z' q/ s& E7 n0 _2 [- GNdebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
B# s0 ?3 w6 m" R6 D4 P8 {) c( E6 uNyanja -> language spoken in Africa& r3 x+ j M7 l$ c
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
- n) Y# d. G B% jPulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people! q1 f- F Y7 Q+ @8 Z! C
Punjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India. G( y4 C4 Y) o/ E- L
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)+ [4 k ^0 }5 @$ I+ H4 d3 a8 d
Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his# `& V; p/ L5 u
books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".9 l' u6 } Y8 o
Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
4 G+ }' @* @9 m2 C0 }Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of( I' m1 w, B2 w" B; `: ~) x" S
Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.# @! U. G% c1 i: r0 Y5 b
Sioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
1 D' r) V) d0 P+ JSwahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
1 c# P+ L7 l5 b4 ` Africa# d) c) B$ V. F% P
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
8 r. g, C4 `2 k, s1 aTamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,7 j* E! _7 `: O v b
and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
3 ^# o4 b O% q( `! d* l) j3 W Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus& M8 P2 Y& a4 W7 H4 k
Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India: \2 I; L3 O& I2 {$ x, w9 m" _: W) y
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)2 g/ w4 k5 c, \$ G3 Q( r
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa
) G9 A g" Z4 G% F# a) N3 @. OTwi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.% y v3 x& a5 z, m1 K0 l* L+ `
Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India1 l- c! I3 d" o/ s) }/ K
Vai -> language spoken in Africa
: M% t7 R4 A4 L f3 \9 aVdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,/ D8 Y, Q8 G! ]& o! U! r7 J
region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
! L) @& u' F1 c- U7 h0 f/ m% a language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern, l( ?; U, n' _) m' N8 f8 [& d! b
up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland
3 m$ v) V$ }( g, \: W* Y: \ around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,
+ e! ]; N, g3 c9 I/ v% e/ O 90,000 of which consider it to be their mother
8 U7 l% y- M6 q0 u7 \ language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian
8 C1 s$ N9 o9 O# @4 X with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian0 n' A$ w, m, n: }
people who went there to work as engineers in the
5 r/ G% e, c- o8 X/ K) [$ b& U4 {' e mining industry during the 17th century.
* h0 e# O v/ D% n' YVolapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
* H* B, |) G2 x% _1 O# E1 U circa 1880.
$ G! f* }0 k O- B0 |; CVulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from: H! J+ p/ o4 X) o
the planet Vulcan! c$ s* t+ x! ]
Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used
/ O5 F; i; m) f! i2 J" g! S French dialect with certain German influences
! e- x; T% q' p( D5 d! q5 a spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,+ Q. K, D3 u( N" K/ c( L
Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of7 c0 j- Z' X4 r5 a) o
the Walloons), Belgium
! N$ J' D. e4 J: [ [$ L8 ]) wWolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
6 |; ]- `7 g6 q: }5 p! eYucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
& O% I6 O6 M# l! N! l# V- g peninsula in Mexico
5 M4 x4 c$ A" G7 P6 EZazi -> Kurdic dialect( t$ O8 F( R+ G7 p
Zuni -> North American Indian tribe
# X% c( ^' ]4 N+ D: H/ C9 A& N$ B5 A5 k5 m9 `/ Q
: O" ~9 c! Y5 ]. b$ h6 F
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)
& S8 i5 d7 {1 T! ?+ ?' {, }" za" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)$ ^! D% l* F! e2 p
a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)( G( n3 G) |# X0 v6 o
e? -> ?above e$ W4 v. K- `8 q
e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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