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"I LOVE YOU" in:
, Z) N( ^$ K, I- w) H$ J/ f) T( v" \6 ], b% u4 v
Afrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou
7 v9 }7 M) f% J& K; r- G : Ek het jou lief3 P( w. R* }9 e. K* m
Albanian : Te dua' j0 D: O: `. k( f: k* B W
: Te dashuroj6 m1 g; w# V: a8 D; Y4 Q8 |
: Ti je zemra ime
3 p3 c9 h/ c+ k! ~# p" fAlentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!
@8 Z) I: a% h% s7 b! s6 O: l GAlsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear! r" v7 A* l4 T$ v3 |
Amharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou
) N3 ^1 R: s- f& l : Afekrischalehou
, T r/ o2 ?* p1 {" zAmharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)% ]2 [6 U' o. r7 G; _2 Y n8 X1 Q
: Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)
/ ^' G- ~% J9 t1 ?9 i& O. B, wAmerican Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)3 o6 \3 P5 N2 b0 b( t
: __ ( )/ B, Q6 F3 Z/ l) N
: ( ) |__|8 E0 ~8 E- L! ]
: |__| __ __ | |
1 ^( e! G7 t2 C* l+ s. V) \9 ` : | |( )( )|__| __
1 o F7 z. A2 ]& o7 y* @8 q : |__||__||__|| | / )+ N0 C7 z, B; T$ e* v" J0 D
: | (__)(__) | / /# Z+ ?+ G" A! t& N
: | |/ /' }: O, J: l( F5 p- i
: | / /1 S) W3 g1 @. d* L3 H8 T
: \ /" l: ] P3 F( B6 A" [
Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like) O6 G, Q6 d* {: S) V: r: g" X
French, '~n' as in French, w/ H% E% Y, @+ x- o- p
'salon')
+ ^9 s/ g3 C! c. ^. ]& r QArabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)" c8 {0 U& C' u6 }
: Ohiboki (male to female). T G U1 u- K9 Y9 Q6 L0 p. H. r
: Ohibokoma (male or female to two males
$ r8 m) J0 q# h( ] ^ or two females)
0 ]0 `- d' }6 j, t : Nohiboke (more than one male or females8 K f0 }9 V4 A% I7 b9 D. d: v
to female)
5 G8 P* q0 U: @* L3 a! A) [ : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
% C$ f5 z4 @( s$ w" {0 S1 \ : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two5 r: ^- K$ g6 D$ n2 Q/ h
males or two females), g, v* g0 v$ N/ v; `
: Nohibokom (male to male or female to more* J( O- x7 V+ _- V, M0 t
than two males)
- I5 Q2 Z* b8 e' f; p+ {& k : Nohibokon (male to male or female to more+ v. `$ O u# e" Y/ ]
than two females)2 L/ m4 v: z" M" ~' A( O% j6 k0 T
Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
9 i, T0 x$ J* X( I& [9 \ : Ooheboka (female to male)9 S) D" P' E- z" ^7 F- ~& _( G
Arabic : Ana behibak (female to male)5 g2 Z! O/ Q9 t. E/ G, F
: Ana behibek (male to female) }7 r2 d% Y: E8 }4 d- l
: Ahebich (male to female)
* H0 }* m/ X( O- k7 M6 S5 b) B : Ahebik (female to male)3 K% h3 v6 G6 N0 W& K
: Ana ahebik
* `. ~. n+ `9 I( z* A : Ib'n hebbak- l4 c R" |- v- H( q( b
: Ana ba-heb-bak; {3 R, \* T" c' ?7 z% c
: Bahibak (female to male)
$ ~, Y* t" L8 P, ]9 r* H7 }6 k% U : Bahibik (male to female); N# e: U8 i0 y5 h0 }* _6 u
: Benhibak (more than one male or female to male). ?0 x: ^* g& [% m1 e6 D/ E, m
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)3 t2 W" B9 F' ?* {6 k" S+ x+ f
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more
, I$ y$ W; _& S6 b4 q% S% b7 ^0 } than one male)
1 a8 d( C9 Y" M3 q" R9 ? : Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)
`* _4 Y5 t3 E) O) @Arabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek
" s; Z# v' p X- u1 MArmenian : Yes kez si'rumem0 G5 b$ @* H; J1 W: l g3 Q1 }
Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo" D; {8 S4 U; d9 {7 I/ |
Assamese : Moi tomak bhal pau& \: O, e/ R3 W( {* Y' L
% ]6 q2 T/ T' m$ h" J% X) S7 fBangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi
. J3 } n0 j4 [4 g* S6 `Basque : Maite zaitut9 i$ t6 l2 J: |7 ~- Y
: Nere maitea ("My love.")- D7 |9 @. E# X, `
Bassa : Mengweswe
7 |. v( c2 {7 c8 PBatak : Holong rohangku di ho
7 d8 k7 ^; P* DBemba : Ndikufuna
9 B- ]1 ]9 v7 `/ B. A4 mBengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi
$ f( A, Z2 C9 K, N : Ami tomay bhalobashi0 i% J- R8 y8 u$ {
: Ami tomake bahlobashi. J9 A4 |2 n4 T5 x( `( o
Berber : Lakh tirikh
: T% Y# A8 | jBicol : Namumutan ta ka/ W, L0 L( |- G7 }; P
Bolivian Quechua : Qanta munani" M! J7 A& h* K7 r/ { \
Bosnian : Volim te
4 j$ {( F h2 ?) a$ r, b3 CBraille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;, Y, P0 ~6 j4 n
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu'), o) I& R" O& r9 U( {8 k" l- E" U2 j
: Amo te1 B C0 ~% L+ o3 U/ H1 t
Bulgarian : Obicham te
5 n1 i. Y$ s$ D : As te obeicham7 J' f" y6 v' x+ }, A8 @
: As te obicham. ~# o- K; {9 O' i9 y/ B! N( y" D
: Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")) k0 W$ E+ R( e4 B" B. w; q
Burmese : Chit pa de8 d, W2 p( f& x3 g+ G6 N F* c1 m
% p f9 R: @0 j# p* f- Y' HCajun : Mi aime jou
! P8 G6 e" s$ B: p$ F7 [Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah; P7 a5 p( j. J# H! y; h
: Bon sro lanh oon: j* P! h/ }; `0 C2 I
Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)2 _( G! g" n* |. a
: Je t'aime ("I like you"). l/ ?0 D0 k" i
: Je t'adore ("I love you"), V+ |' W1 b& }" M; _
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)
. |7 a) y- ^6 ~3 p% V: Z1 z: w : T'estim (Mallorcan)/ M& P( I: m q
: T'estime (Valencian)
+ _1 d! d: o2 |( y : T'estim molt ("I love you a lot"), o* \$ _7 ?, `: u8 ]1 O4 B
Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw
8 G1 G' `0 Y: g% N4 D$ |9 iChamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
" W- f7 m* d0 m1 WCherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi0 r. D0 m, D4 G) \' w4 C8 k4 C
Cheyenne : Ne mohotatse6 o5 \2 r* y* w
Chichewa : Ndimakukonda& T; d' I( g' `$ U& s
Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)
1 W7 n/ n* T; x! ^% m RChinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)
* z+ d' E! }* K# Y! D : Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)* E) y2 @1 \) u& {
: Wo oi ney ( " )
* ^5 D0 H# M+ t- k+ @- G : Ngai oi gnee (Hakka) ^, @- M! }. p0 |
: Ngai on ni ( " )
, w; J! X2 E' A! [5 k) \' b : Wa ai lu (Hokkien)' |4 ^: O. N4 ^* H
: Wo ai ni (Mandarin)' g% s/ T( e4 r) d0 p6 S) i
: Wo ie ni ( " )2 z( j7 W2 I* u
: Wuo ai nee ( " )! o+ E2 Z; |, p6 f
: Wo ay ni ( " )$ W0 ]& p, q: v* G$ ^6 m
: Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
; x9 _# C+ o% [! X2 o, G : Ngo ai nong (Wu)
# `4 O6 ~. K$ `9 o& A; ~4 _; {9 bCorsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)
3 p- o; J% x& {) b! I : Ti tengu caru (female to male)3 d2 Y7 s2 U _2 ~) L
Creol : Mi aime jou0 d( x' n9 c( A- N9 c
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)9 }+ P4 w# T$ U: s
: Volim te (used in common speech)
1 Y1 n7 \4 p8 N+ v1 v5 rCroatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
- A9 Z; X2 ]& V7 [; n : Volim vas (used in common speech)6 c7 s/ j; ?9 |& H/ ]& M
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",. n1 R2 c! R" l* l. B3 t! z w
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
0 e6 i3 [* h) t Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)6 U* P7 u7 W- B# G/ o/ P" ~
Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
/ _7 _# [( W! x! QCzech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead
2 C& b, a: e3 Z& A- y on top of the 'e' in te, which is3 y" T) N) }6 G! t7 `) E
pronounced 'ye')) V' M( P) n, y% j1 T% G i
: Miluju te! (colloquial form)' q# b* @8 R3 P; K6 P3 Y! e$ h
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like8 n4 A+ C( ^) R
you (very much)", often. u( _. s( R; v U/ V! H" Y8 I
used and prefered); X. W* G& {. k% \5 I# D
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
9 Z1 b' ], F! k4 ^6 N- f3 g! Q
8 l- o% o( r8 P8 i: X5 S6 ]' UDanish : Jeg elsker dig- u% O7 }* F+ T' v) I+ ^8 A
Dusun : Siuhang oku dia7 c! T- }9 G4 ^: W; k+ ^- o) N* V
Dutch : Ik hou van je
" U6 o, k) {& C- ^4 k% N : Ik hou van jou
% o3 f7 e# q- W1 K5 ]# q# m# r : Ik bemin je (old fashioned); x( ?' a% c2 F. e2 {+ h. }
: Ik bemin jou ( " )' C; [* t, y& D8 j8 \. J
: Ik heb je lief ( " )
. B" ]1 m" ~% x$ z : Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
' H% L2 [# v* t1 z : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )$ |4 H& G2 z+ u, J1 u6 M4 ^
: Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very
2 x9 G( {* G& \$ X$ M : Ik houd erg veel van je much")
7 u. T& R& o6 o/ }0 P : Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")5 q, }' R& k) |. R5 z
: Ik vind je aardig ( " )0 b7 F, Y! L0 b0 N- m! |
: Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very
, ^& s- E0 A, { : Ik vind je heel aardig much")6 c& p; s8 _9 b2 l+ B0 w
: Ik zie je graag
G6 q! Y, Q0 m% p: p- ` : Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
' h7 q3 _) a4 @ d: J : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")
' C8 q- t9 X! p0 P+ H7 U' D (the last two are more superficial, thus more5 V9 B3 O6 }& r! R
suitable for male to male)+ ?/ Z! {/ a# a+ ^5 K0 d4 A' t7 @
( y/ P S3 Q @* g% f4 s+ FEcuador Quechua : Canda munani5 a9 `& c; p, V/ l
English : I love you
- Q3 a" U# Q. k* `6 q : I adore you s8 N$ n% u8 G: u, E" E7 |
: I love thee (used only in Christian context)6 m x, h4 \ D. v( p _: \
Esperanto : Mi amas vin
! q# ~' g: f( U: C' h6 \' EEstonian : Mina armastan sind
; ?! }6 [- _3 y7 o6 k4 X/ q : Ma armastan sind4 T' h/ D- A# J5 `' c
Ethiopian : Afgreki'/ M2 k r6 T1 |9 [- L- E
* S* ~: X( M( K/ C4 gFarsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram [2 Z3 A) t8 \/ ]+ {4 y
Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")9 X' f, i2 b6 Y* ]7 _' k
: Asheghetam
t% ^7 G% U4 @! N : Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")- J6 T" D% x `2 R! B G, q
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")
/ T3 v* I5 s9 @; u& `Filipino : Mahal ka ta% }& W% O9 i, x% @
: Iniibig kita+ C4 A: q6 w# g! D
: Mahal kita
/ R: |* s: W+ J! FFinnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua4 L' U$ t: C4 v) _
: Rakastan sinua
: x+ F8 U+ p0 b3 _* I m$ e" i : Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")- }2 @) B0 l9 O; {
Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua6 ?3 S5 @$ r# |. Z
: (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
1 N6 a1 c! j; m9 WFrench : Je t'aime ("I love you")" o3 S% h& _" o& i7 S) c) ?5 {+ m
: Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
6 q Q/ d; c9 J between lovers)# j) e! q) o. u! ?% u- }9 x
: J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends9 a, b9 W! J4 d2 j# L2 p( c+ }
and family, not for lovers)3 ~' n& o: w0 ]/ t& L
French (formal) : Je vous aime
* U% V; C. M6 O* \1 M0 _9 T2 y) F! O" i. L. F! _
Gaelic : Ta gra agam ort( Q; k# h2 M/ w- C/ S/ s
: Moo graugh hoo) u6 y3 ] U5 I/ C
German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)
- s" E+ A: h! VGerman : Ich liebe dich. [& {5 |+ v: n- E4 h
: Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and
- r- K4 e- o" ?) [$ C conservative)2 X5 E0 a# F7 V, g( h
German dialects:( z7 _! w5 N3 W) x; R. e q
Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern
8 l0 E: P1 D1 w; T (Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")
1 R+ ^8 G0 C/ \; ?' v9 O/ U : I lieb di
( w2 ^, I( P! X0 b2 ^" I8 u3 d' NBerlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)* ]# h% f5 B J( V8 L
(Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich
& y L' h+ ^. k4 y6 L3 d ?Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di3 S2 y8 f: L; H% ]3 u5 Z& e
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!
+ C6 [- O6 V7 a2 b3 y3 \/ Z. qFranconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai2 j3 A t1 {8 N) E# n. r7 _4 ` f
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a4 ` g8 T+ O) \
relationship)
& b% |1 u7 ]/ t0 w/ e/ |0 C : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
0 p3 `) a3 H8 t* J) V. c; P ment as a compliment, not litterally)2 R, r) W$ W; V
(the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",7 Z$ l9 \% y+ b5 u3 y4 A. M; I
a Franke would never say "I love you")7 l) Y2 A5 o$ \) d
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)
Y8 q3 t* a1 @! N6 k# g. v : Ik hald fan dei
# j# `1 p: W& W# N/ f% r0 qHessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
! B/ j3 A8 t3 X2 ?Ostfriesisch : Ick heb di leev7 n4 Y5 ?& K) ?. C
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
3 K3 a: U9 {# o% n# a5 _- cSaxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch$ B8 q) }) p& r
Swabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )
, `. X/ T+ X. N' X1 wSwiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn
) z+ R7 w- `1 i3 e) _! T (Schweizerdeutsch)
) X9 _+ l4 ^" S2 C. i* k3 F1 K. \Vorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di
! }. \3 a: }8 c' ^( G5 @2 L; s7 o (Vorarlbergerisch)
. j3 u4 [: ?0 R. F) ]% {Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
! I, H% j0 d: U# [* O" H2 C case 'gamma')
% E" z% B& a2 Q) f : Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
) E. N7 ?* C' U$ i% E : Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
/ H- f# p6 m0 V4 k : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
, f- r# F, ]$ q : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)
+ v4 e" h7 v& b- ?. }& S, H9 \ : Se latrevo ("I adore you")
7 o5 }1 r7 }% S3 i6 e: F : Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
9 |& ~2 r; D/ {. N0 i( u, o/ L wGreek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se8 i% \4 ?( Y" a
Greenlandic : Asavakit2 p/ ?- h: e; f
Gronings : Ik hol van die
4 Z- E) X" V2 N& AGuarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
3 h' Q9 F5 X" Q( z: k8 z% CGujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
$ u( N+ ^: U) U2 M2 }6 q9 o : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not0 e/ O& r. q) x0 i [" l, N
pronounced)
: O8 [# F8 l! X; s1 a6 s! j2 X% Z% d9 ~, s' e
Hausa : Ina sonki
! l% r( I& S3 }/ D0 v( |1 dHawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe
- H' o v5 [! ~( ^: c- v) h : Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you
G+ e$ h. m F5 Q( O, {4 T very much")( _$ y1 B r% M/ X
Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)$ M: P( |3 W2 S1 j
: Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)( W! o& [" q5 _* A I! A
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male)
+ n& g6 ?/ }7 w& I+ A- U( d+ X6 { : Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)
: E, u, F8 I4 s: U% a6 t; W2 u3 p* h4 G ('kh' pronounced like% r T5 g0 s2 S1 @7 d
Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to
9 D2 E, u1 O4 f) w1 C French 'r')
8 o' T2 y& f3 G9 {Hindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female), C. o+ M. ?! y7 X4 T- |
: Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)% J* H6 ?7 R# U( p
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoon
& i+ g: r' V1 a8 [ : Mai tumse peyar karta hnu8 [1 S c' e2 t% d3 }
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoo7 R8 |' G' E. v; K0 f( p9 v
: Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo
" a, w" ]' @) `4 T# T D. F. X : Mae tumko peyar kia
+ Y# j6 e+ C& ^/ n1 N9 X : Main tumse pyar karta hoon
6 V; y* K T4 j& j( { : Main tumse prem karta hoon) y2 d6 f# E- d6 s0 ]8 |
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not$ |. N* K: ]0 K% R @, g
pronounced)
" q+ O: e7 J, G$ rHopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta
4 X5 D [( I5 L0 C1 j, S: U) C9 NHungarian : Szeretlek
' z1 o; Q( {# @ : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and& ^* R# w) j; c- T3 u J2 c1 S
no one else")' e7 |3 f% G6 |5 s
: Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,/ n' y4 v4 A! S% `/ n: M1 B/ R/ ^
you", a reinforcement)
' l9 h4 N9 [% N2 s (The above two entries are never heard in
2 t. R, T+ G, j& t; c# a/ C a normal context.)0 S# v. Z. U7 D% c
& D+ Z* k8 n: ^( y2 `) nIbaloi : Pip-piyan tana6 w5 ~# H6 ~! k* `3 g
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you: ]4 y3 T, f5 F; D @& T! |3 ]
very much")6 Y* @/ m3 d o( C. t1 M! e$ }3 k$ X
Icelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')
: ~% ]% P* L7 I; c0 y0 BIlocano : Ay ayating ka0 X" I! P4 E$ b, ?
Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used), [7 _( A3 L4 H
: Saya cinta kamu ( " )# V' c q% m* s1 G
: Saya kasih saudari ( " )
$ s* \; [9 u; K0 I% R8 D : Saja kasih saudari ( " )
/ J2 }! E- j% K ]/ H( @ : Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
/ O3 w. A6 F) Z9 C0 x : Aku cinta padamu ( " )
% z4 Y0 P% G3 q& [: ? : Aku cinta kamu ( " ). o2 ?. j) `' `& N- r0 l% m
Interglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
' o+ c6 ]. l" m3 q+ D' WItalian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)( A9 C9 P, @ O7 G K/ L8 a
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)
, ]3 J7 q1 t, J. @& \ : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
3 G5 L- {! f X9 g: X you", refering to other person's
& [1 D# c3 F- L/ S% U0 d9 l body)
8 f' z: E9 o; s+ D$ xIrish : Taim i' ngra leat
& n$ y3 B( i+ HIrish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
. Z( D, B" S8 U H& m
7 q* O* s; p6 Y2 n" bJapanese : Kimi o ai shiteru1 N$ v$ c% @ C
: Aishiteru+ }/ n/ } X* |. K
: Chuu shiteyo. f: s' f+ ^" k, c
: Ora omee no koto ga suki da" x$ R. e: H) W% h5 _
: Ore wa omae ga suki da% M& y# V% [5 P6 b( N
: Suitonnen1 q5 T( o9 @1 _3 a+ K7 i0 `& }/ A
: Sukiyanen
! I, p& K0 |; Q+ B1 V : Sukiyo: e3 P" D) H* `; o! ~* @: y' ^
: Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
: |3 Q' X% P6 c7 c : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu$ a! m6 `' b& Q: ^) P5 p; ~
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu }: @% M' s6 ^+ K
: A-i-shi-te ma-su
' \6 M. _' } A; i0 B : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu+ H! e+ |6 e5 T& A1 X* n
: Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a
7 e8 s6 J# X# W! ?5 p start, when you are not yet real lovers)4 s, [; T+ z$ k1 P
Javanese : Kulo tresno
' d! s$ i. n- q6 X+ `( Z
9 w: K) f; {# ] PKankana : Laylaydek sik a' f: g* s4 ?8 G' X
Kannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene
+ e: E* J/ Q, L8 N : Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
6 _& \& Z& Q4 C7 ~Kikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')
1 g6 B* t% z2 T) QKiswahili : Nakupenda- w- t/ ?' Z( |0 I
: Nakupenda wewe
1 r; S# N" o+ o0 I1 D : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")
5 h* e! R/ B8 r, KKlingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")
9 u, i2 `* V5 J- B" C4 }* @ : qamuSHa' ("I love you")
8 F6 y! U/ Y( p1 @* w : qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")
! _% ?2 A- E1 r/ f& R : qaparHa' ("I like you")- L2 T3 x- l# C3 O1 R( c* D! s2 x
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")
) _1 Q3 q: D4 L2 y (words are often unnecessary as the thought* J+ P" W) x7 h3 {. e
is most often conveyed nonverbally with
3 F% T% B7 F. P1 U special growlings)' @9 a2 l5 N4 ?/ \8 M4 W
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")( z6 f) Y/ G' M& l8 c' d3 d
: (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)1 l5 n6 v) \$ j
: (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )& T+ Y4 b) ^8 J V; V( t
: Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )
) y- n8 X; ], w/ P; L : Tangsinul) _" I0 d2 [ A& o+ L
: Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")
, D4 L7 G) F2 Q) U : Dangsinul saranghee yo
& ?# l) P5 Q! F : Saranghee. a" x# X$ j- o$ n0 o
: Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")
2 }) ~: ~& R) w J. n' f3 d : Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
: |" @ w4 M! } very much") o( P8 X4 Q5 @' d' T9 p$ H, N% t
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love1 \: j5 j/ Y4 I' |4 N
you very much")
_; V/ z( G6 u- F8 N7 X' t3 E : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")
$ I# \* n) v x8 I, N : Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or; S6 E }1 m- X P
"I love her")$ t, M8 R# Y. ]0 h f6 l
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how
* J: Y+ x6 E9 m& J: C much I love him/her")! n$ W0 V$ j) w' t# K, o4 u
: Nanun neoreul saranghanda
5 {: ]0 c# ~) f : Joahaeyo ("I like you")
0 F2 }) h4 | c' V( e : Saranghaeyo (more formal)& `+ i) W' l$ _- @
: Saranghapanida (more respectful)
! l. p6 D. e' ~5 V; x7 u : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual. g8 b5 b8 I; B1 n' Q8 E$ M; p5 K
relationship)' v2 t& ]- X8 a% d% O1 C# }
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic' O. b0 i( u; _7 t2 t' X$ i; N7 R4 k
way")
8 n, s) m" L" F3 W! o& gKpele : I walikana- R: {. Y- ]' o& k2 H( b9 S
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem4 P1 `2 |. G& L3 I( x2 Y
* o) N& I) }+ GLao : Khoi hak jao8 u5 n s1 P% c2 H- ?0 G
: Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")
0 x0 s$ a5 }; z S8 z8 G : Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")1 }9 ~( t: n2 ^" N1 b& [4 D% s
: Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",$ v' A+ p3 f/ {9 Q
but is used for "I love you".)- E5 @3 z4 u1 `+ v
Latin : Te amo4 K& |& L8 z# B8 Z7 s8 q
: Vos amo4 q5 S( F5 ]3 Z6 h8 n
Latin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)
$ P% j0 \, b$ O; n4 Q9 XLatvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')7 E+ q( R) {$ p- y6 q8 r
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
. M0 B5 N. P! Z+ U5 }9 ~4 w$ E a 'long i')
" S/ I0 i& R, _" i : Es milu tevi (less common)
/ ~% _, ?) [" BLebanese : Bahibak
2 s1 \( W6 t. [3 p7 y0 C [Lingala : Nalingi yo9 f# q. R4 v7 O) \
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!: J, J: P3 y; _6 r' ] r3 I$ b4 D& P
Lithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)
2 W9 u. r V4 z3 \7 Z0 b : Ash mir lutavah( a; z0 H& u1 L. C
Lojban : Mi do prami
2 F% O# Z' ^. ~+ hLuo : Aheri4 K- Y8 u7 g: J9 ]2 O% k$ N2 y
Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r
5 C$ Q0 l3 G* {$ k6 |/ Z& K2 R. B- o& s* F9 H
Maa : Ilolenge' l' X% p! R0 B) A+ Y9 q! z- s3 y
Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")7 h3 @* i" K% h3 q8 H# s
: Te ljubam ("I really love you")
) V* m6 u, I# ]6 A1 O1 B' k : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)/ w) K @7 Q/ Z n, m! V5 f* T! |
: Pozdrav ("Greetings")# d/ Q0 w- ^ L( k& S' g
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!
) J9 M) ~; n2 k" t+ V$ s9 z) ZMaiese : Wa wa2 e1 Z3 c% ^; d
Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
# V! X/ b) s: W* `6 ~9 Z : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)
4 E/ R2 i& n9 P q' b : Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)
. P. Q/ `0 i% o/ b1 Z' ? : Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)5 Z1 w9 [( q) L1 U {0 l" t" B
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)+ r/ Q0 \0 O8 O1 b, K6 ^; k7 B
: Saya cintakan awak
' A8 O3 ]- g, {% {" L : Aku cinta pada kau
5 s v; b. g7 Y K, E : Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used) c0 i0 n$ E% U' s; Y
: Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened
3 \$ K& P5 b3 f* E$ W, |$ Y3 w, B' s to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should+ S6 R8 W* @! ]' l- a5 l
only be used if you know the person _really_
0 Q" F# D$ g4 ^) K, j& B0 o8 J well)
4 y' Y0 P- |* Z# l : Saya sayang pada mu: y- Y, M9 h. \
: Aku sayangkan engkau5 R$ A$ ~! r" d: K2 D: Z
: Saya sayang pada mu, v7 }$ e, Z/ c: E E' |& U9 a5 `/ o
: Aku menyintai mu# B9 u: `$ U( R1 D9 n, ^
: Aku menyayangi mu3 t ]. p2 ?) w+ ^8 v) x
: Aku kasih pada mu
# F! c# B( f& I+ k3 g : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu0 X1 c0 z) }+ w/ n8 A
Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu( [1 f- ]) M& H7 W+ A
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu
0 Z- n! ^: [) j7 B : Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
: W( g1 _# X- i+ A" o" [Maltese : Jien inhobbok/ j! K y3 H: V+ `$ i
Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato( ]& v/ r) }! @
: Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
8 K# C% t3 [0 h; P1 b4 D : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)% G' z- \6 o+ N
Marshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,/ ~/ \8 G+ Z# P: ^/ I, c
literally "Love to you, my friend")
2 e8 O; o) v( U) mMohawk : Konoronhkwa
' n$ u. ?" a" _# ~( P" `Mokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua% K# _; C0 B& v8 S6 A- ?
Moroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)4 ~% V% c- ?7 a/ {: C; U! q. k( _
: Kanhebek (in different cities)
$ `: F- b) I* K
4 G: {; q, W- yNavaho : Ayor anosh'ni, [4 G$ c( P7 O- n' Z+ j
Ndebele : Niyakutanda! g8 V0 I8 X; `2 }5 y# |8 S
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)
. R: |! t i: L, s) E) i : Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)( W8 {9 e3 o% q5 N6 L; g
: Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly
' g: N% x) q# P* b6 _6 \6 i used by upper-class and
4 h% @! N% [9 s9 x# p% s5 r1 _ conservative people)) T/ ^: V6 K2 q* A
Nyanja : Ninatemba
% b6 |6 U: ?. i x
1 T+ J5 N* B) @1 t+ E1 V3 m& vOp : Op lopveop yopuop B6 u3 k& s8 g1 J& y# ]
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn' r( ? k2 N0 v9 W
& a. e1 z4 T5 W6 C' a7 `& H
Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai; U/ `& `, `3 b/ |) T% M" r
: Muje se mu habbat hai% @% v5 O0 a) ]0 c. e% X" U, r
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
3 c. M/ J4 M% C4 M& dPig Latin : Ie ovele ouye9 P& ]( k+ ?! Q) _8 V: X0 R) M! w
Pilipino : Mahal kita
6 S [) Z$ f1 r( Z ~' z# B/ z: J : Iniibig kita
- s' {' l) Y9 x, D4 I2 hPolish : Kocham cie
: w3 h5 o( Z1 l4 O3 N' [2 D' R : Kocham ciebie
6 J5 [- T/ B7 t4 y$ Y : Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)1 l( r9 H% T& i8 {% N, ^
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
- r% a5 M( b' _' K) R1 L$ N : Amo te
7 Y9 D7 V$ x9 @; E4 [Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)
9 t7 Y% R( T, o0 t* R (Pronounced as two words,
/ d9 _/ ]! [6 G$ s "Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
9 ?0 J$ R2 ~- g' o" \) w 'd' have bars through the stems7 Q0 G! S9 A$ _: h6 x
indicating affrication, the ':'7 z, [1 w8 r1 ]. S
indicate minute pauses)
2 D1 i0 O( N2 n% e+ ^Punjabi : Main tainu pyar karna/ ~" \8 Q* S( S0 A4 t
: Mai taunu pyar karda
( J' J# h6 q0 X/ `! a9 m : Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:
: @0 y1 ?8 W7 ~+ f- A "meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)5 z2 \3 m: l2 n
' = stressed syllable
; W8 L3 m, E, F6 S9 m i% EPushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")' g! a8 B) s9 D' y
1 c( ]. k7 [; R' e% ]1 o1 z# q- k1 FQuenya : Tye-mela'ne$ Y/ q U. |% g( |
3 E) S3 X7 d s A/ H- A nRaetoromanisch : Te amo" l* z/ Y3 v1 {8 u" u
Romanian : Te iubesc5 v) d( L5 E# k0 b* m
: Te ador (stronger)
0 c" {# P( G ^! w' K, L, ?# y7 uRussian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)
. f! n" S; I& a& a3 c, `5 y6 \0 z : Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)
7 G0 I3 ]2 G9 g, @% z& P : Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)5 p' r0 Q0 z, e% k' Q
: Ya lyublyu tyebya% I {' T3 Q) J
" [6 \- C- z8 `: A2 B/ z
Samoan : Ou te alofa outou& I% O* ~ y% C9 Q3 S
: Ou te alofa ia te oe
& R7 ?% Q5 u# N4 S6 \3 U* \ : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you"); k. B. ^) q/ i9 @: y& G
Sanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music
4 n6 F6 x+ q9 S& K& K6 w6 Z* \) @! p2 d or art)& [- b* a1 g4 ~ H5 m
Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort% j: g) g6 M# Y4 y/ F* q
Serbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)3 @! k- v6 m: N% x2 ?5 Z
: Volim vas (used in common speech)
* H& }% T6 ]) r; a @3 u : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",) m# N0 S$ B- M6 J: z
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in5 [. O! V' g+ `2 c% M8 {
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
) ^& H5 s' H$ k7 S7 ASerbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
: {% h3 ?, K( n1 `7 r" X2 n2 u : Volim te (used in common speech) H! O2 d; O# V/ X
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry). z# q7 H! P2 S. ~$ z0 U% C3 q
Serbocroatian : Volim te! v) W' s# }' b/ P5 d7 b
: Ljubim te$ t" J' o- Z- N
: Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
+ C- h# Q3 b# k; i& TShona : Ndinokuda
3 ]4 @; K G5 zSinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei0 p8 f; V" O8 A" |2 i+ s
Sioux : Techihhila. L5 M) ?" A, F
Slovak : Lubim ta' Y7 b7 m* l' ^# F
Slovene : Ljubim te
( z0 i; R2 B, rSpanish : Te amo
- J5 h1 L. j" X m q/ i : Te quiero( ~8 }; J/ R" U/ T# ]. a1 M
: Te adoro ("I adore you")
$ D+ j9 _- d9 I5 N+ Z3 G. C : Te deseo ("I desire you")/ n( J" g8 L7 k9 h1 v3 z( i- }
: Me antojis ("I crave you")7 M0 N1 y: u, v% g
Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi
g3 |- s, Q3 O& h2 v* c+ WSwahili : Nakupenda6 g: n* R2 Z2 I9 P, a5 F+ d
: Naku penda (followed by the person's name)) G3 v, \# g* g8 a; }( z
: Ninikupenda
* r" M2 H. e/ q x) k : Dholu'o
% ]' y8 X( H8 \2 F8 f; B1 YSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')5 P" b7 r6 Y) H
Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)
8 f% ?2 P# j! z' g' S1 f% H : Bhebbak (female to male)
) r6 }( W4 R, ~) k
0 l% O! Y+ \) STagalog : Mahal kita
+ B% L: s9 g( WTahitian : Ua here au ia oe
6 `, C; ^3 p% F( L2 A+ n : Ua here vau ia oe( U5 [1 c3 D4 Q) z% D* H
Tamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren1 }- \4 m; d$ ?7 x! Q
: Nan unnai kathalikaren
1 g5 ?) e* w' ~3 E7 J2 p : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")* o$ C; S- U+ Y5 f7 ?$ k# Q
: N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")2 }* H7 \8 F# q1 S/ W
: Nam vi'rmberem
; H: m* ~% [% J( ^$ O. C* gTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu" o F2 w; S1 Y0 W! `2 v' T! i, m
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu, x0 J2 K- O3 C( n& e9 a
: Nenu ninnu premistunnanu$ g8 m- l/ [* e' c- N6 U% |$ q1 @( N
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)
5 e: l% G% M0 c7 T+ X : Phom ruk koon ( " )
- Y$ Y7 W+ \1 P9 N6 D& O6 C : Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
. e* y8 ` F# Q* a : Chun ruk koon ( " )
0 x7 j+ J h+ g2 y1 v: f+ d' v$ BThai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)# L7 X$ S$ K: A: u
Tswana : Dumela
( _' C5 x8 Y* Q8 G* \Tunisian : Ha eh bak1 g+ x) }1 E/ {: l/ w) G$ c& D
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum( C# H% ~: y3 u
Turkish : Seni seviyorum
: O; m2 z y4 R; A* U( r : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")
g. ] E, {- ]* E6 g/ _ (g has a bar on it)6 P( `8 O$ B# P
Twi : Me dowapaa6 B7 ^) r6 a( x) ~
. m8 k& q5 \# F4 _4 |' \, aUkrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu% K4 J, ~. L% B' A* N. x/ }
: Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)- e! E0 z9 q- u% g% P+ g# p
: Ja vas kokhaju& U. o, R& P6 M+ J0 G" e3 k% F2 V V4 Z
: Ja pokokhav tebe
% N- J4 x% Z2 Z( W0 R& A : Ja pokokhav vas
7 a0 x& r8 A% l1 T+ Z# c& |0 q3 fUrdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
5 A! X- [- M2 G8 L3 U : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai+ W" f- [) t. z# e- P, Y7 x# \- P4 G
: Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
6 ?$ n% [ ?, T" s$ ?/ A, o : Kam prem kartahai* ~+ M: g% _+ r6 x
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:
, Q& r4 y& c& y2 L "mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")
* ^ T# W& y4 a7 Q3 h! ^8 } : Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:
+ ]* m1 ~7 A j# a' S" n7 z" d "mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as( c. f1 l0 n; N5 r7 H5 h
in bath)9 @# M: U/ S, s3 J) W F6 d1 T
' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold. }' {, R/ V- C6 A" [
. M) T% _0 f* O: \; E: O8 J
Vai : Na lia
* l! O$ u- s% J% i% L& }! H3 MVdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg& e: {7 [4 a0 J) W b2 F
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)
) L* F# Y) `7 V) d* t8 e1 F : Em ye猽 anh (female to male)$ @; ~2 P" c& m$ @
: Toi yeu em6 x) }2 p2 u ]- @
Volapa"k : La"fob oli
3 N, h: s" D( o3 X' l" aVulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
* T% M: W. S' D3 ?( h6 S
* g) f+ D, ?! u: s5 bWelsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
9 O: M$ Z7 Z- g$ }: j! N : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)- i. V% [% g+ s: o* P: k
Wolof : Da ma la nope
: s2 |, x3 J/ U% L : Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
9 f E2 ~. n% ?% g3 b% v
7 f$ z) x$ [* V# K, v/ l! f) nYiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
8 n n' Q; E5 |4 D : Ich libe dich
5 P( Y! i2 k! U& Y6 Y9 V5 m : Ich han dich lib; X: F6 c3 Q4 ^( y# d3 m
: Kh'hob dikh lib: N, v0 I% ^8 o* L) V& g
: Kh'ob dikh holt* X, q9 r2 R3 o
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt& y+ a6 O6 e) K3 P
Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
" D# G: t/ @! Q% Y0 ?& Z : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which4 D/ }- y# u+ q4 V4 i% ^% c: t
lovers can also feel; it
# ?8 d @( Y) D3 ^- N indicates more a desire to0 R9 d3 O ~7 w0 r; s; ^7 H7 ]
spoil and protect the other
& y2 k; n8 O$ _5 \3 s! ^ person)5 }% w0 G$ n2 C/ T5 [: W& B
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim
/ v1 t% c( Q4 i: x7 c
+ ^3 B# U9 S* G: m# K2 vZazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)
4 ]8 e; V8 Q+ Z: NZulu : Mena tanda wena
- _6 B9 @8 X$ v3 e : Ngiyakuthanda!
: j4 g" D" ~8 C% y# g/ nZuni : Tom ho' ichema
5 J: B: c/ b Q
7 o! k5 ]; i. }' i6 q E/ z
2 k9 i: d" C2 h
5 m" N6 F8 m- N6 v4 K8 S3 AExplanation of Languages ^8 r& W. p0 z; F7 s: F
------------------------- Q5 w; J- i( v+ H
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa
# ?1 h8 c+ Z$ k D( E& gAlentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
5 C$ y, r' S) S" W+ S) T5 A# V UAlsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak6 I* k- D% O) l3 |
like Germans)
6 D" v x: o8 [5 b4 y( D5 ~Amharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of. k7 o. l- T) i: e3 S
over 80 languages spoken there.
0 h- ^! N" a+ W6 p5 S n. Q+ MApache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains
6 i. f) `$ c" K' A states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the
) ^! j# i& {! @+ T Canadian to Mexican borders- ?/ j. B& P- U: v
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including H# y' z: F' T, t( U( |
but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,, i! G2 X& e" x* j: K; W- N
Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
& S3 q+ f; _& z3 Q( ^ the region of Palestine.' l$ a* i2 f D( |+ \0 Z2 ~0 |6 E
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of# U0 W& Y4 H7 D) I1 ]: L: Y
many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language }2 u$ g# L, n2 D- I. c3 B
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
" \) a; d" S; h! KAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India* J1 k4 Z. ~7 ^7 O
Bassa -> language spoken in Africa
% F9 q8 G- s k7 F4 vBatak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of
, y' S' G$ w. | Indonesia
. ?* L- x/ L/ [" t8 V5 IBavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
6 `* y3 L6 M, ^4 H, k7 w1 | Germany (actually a German dialect)/ U5 S+ V) h( ]+ m6 Z
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa; I3 R2 @. ]" Z
Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
: @2 t8 E6 K9 ?% q, M as well as almost all people of Bangladesh& P" W/ s4 P1 `" c* I- R3 I
Bicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines8 W5 Q& x1 f! O
Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots./ H2 `9 @9 R5 y' t+ K$ Z7 i
It is 'read' by touch.! v$ M$ T% v) C2 E( I2 J! ^
Cajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from
; Q' r0 s8 k; Z Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.8 c( ?3 J. @5 @, @& X
Acadia is in an Atlantic province.. Y6 {) q6 l$ _
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu" A& V$ Z: b, [) w$ a2 D
Cherokee -> North American Indian tribe
/ P+ { S/ D; j! u8 b+ w, RCheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache
) D6 V1 n3 y; X2 K Nation
) `" f3 o% t c* y. c3 p" kChichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa
3 H% q/ T i1 _% CChickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
4 `, n* I; j! ?4 BCreol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
' Q$ ?/ w7 F* V) X% A; t) k basicly French with a little English and German.
! E: u$ T5 J h7 l7 z6 {- \' JDusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest- q1 S- ?7 T0 z& L+ y) M
in North Borneo- N1 m9 B9 Y$ O7 [8 K3 T* Y
Dutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces7 G6 G, i5 @+ S& J" i
of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
L( I2 \6 _ b- J. k+ o Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium
} K. [% o, p3 A \; c. f& e# i) NEsperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.
& e3 I1 U, O" d! s, YFarsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in
9 t+ N5 M$ {5 \& z6 b% X( g. W Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called
0 s9 q4 T( v5 s; i; p( k( N3 x Persian.
% a" N8 t, j: Q4 H5 `2 \Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or8 T( r+ _+ `( M0 `
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area0 `/ [8 [! a! u" t
around Nuremberg
1 [2 l/ \" }: S" L9 e" T& I QFrench -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces7 c/ G3 w( ?+ w _$ d9 @
of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-) i) [) h" u. t3 ^
Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium
; r' B+ ?* ?6 E$ x nFriesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern
: O) e& b* A0 d% W. N& ~ Germany, and in some parts of Denmark7 K6 b$ s- I+ c* W% T
(mainly west coast)
$ K. f% y4 S- e) dGaelic -> language spoken in Ireland
) Z* l1 N. @& K/ Q2 N- u9 q! hGronings -> Dutch dialect0 N' ] b9 o1 ?3 ~) V& {; y1 c
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay
& ~9 L2 w$ Z- G* f# x3 Z4 A2 n# dGujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and( v( W3 I$ g, [: g0 @6 o: U0 i9 }4 }
Pakistan
& G0 N0 }6 [1 P+ WHakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria3 T9 X e, U3 ~% Z' i# W
Hausa -> language spoken in Nigeria
+ m* M0 E8 j& l+ W$ Q Y- @Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people# N! N% C9 v% r6 d7 Z6 x$ \
Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India) R. e0 r* V6 ~$ A/ `8 j" m
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
" Y% ~5 |9 v3 q1 @* A( j: k. U7 [$ FIbaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
( R4 d0 C* Z6 r2 d7 \- e natives, specifically the Ibaloi's+ B, N+ }) v3 d# q3 ^- b5 {0 W
Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
8 m9 ]! J" \2 {3 N' ^6 a3 @/ JInterglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
8 ?0 t6 X3 G, ?4 g7 ^ \( o circa 1940." z- [8 u) J1 I
Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot2 i" o5 ]7 @7 p u; V
natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's D; I. `+ W; P: n
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
9 B3 L- u; P' ?5 v southern India& u# Q0 K8 B$ F" K2 K
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa& ?( ^/ k2 A( J# x
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
% l, B6 W: c9 Z: q/ e; U5 R is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is3 M! b' Y3 |, w3 E6 B* R- l0 c
Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.
- S8 M q |" Z' SKpele -> language spoken in Africa
5 L- L7 F, _6 q+ P D+ e* _Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people
& u+ d4 v0 I h9 [ living in northern Thailand2 L: j; x9 h3 X; N9 V6 [* K9 D% ^ m
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya
7 W& z% k( @6 ~1 p7 c& {$ t$ aLuxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas
' m3 k6 s. W/ X% a2 ~! H in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.
7 |% F) f! i( {( }. J A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on
/ J8 j; ]. b' Q& k9 f* O, k" a German.
; K5 c& P6 {' uMaa -> language spoken in Africa; p1 c; g% K, v9 \
Malayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
, O* K. z9 d' `$ j m5 | eMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
& x8 A6 {& D& _- z: [# P in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around; U. U: Y" t# E* l7 R+ k1 {) t
400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic0 I4 F: k+ ?9 s% w$ H8 R! P
and Italian mostly.# ?. B6 H3 e" i
Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India: p% G( \3 L3 l) @7 g- v' [; Y
(Bombay is the capital city)4 ]& T% h! i" Y
Marshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands
5 T6 \& X* E. \3 d3 |1 A, pMohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of
- F! x) D% g( m' V, j/ A# c the Seven Nations/Iriquois?). N. u. W# k. I+ |: Z9 c( n3 B" w. n1 `
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)6 B9 e2 R4 H% P: w* {+ [' {# i/ }2 F
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
( s! i/ R6 x* W7 D' R6 ZNavaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)* l1 R# w# j" G) h" P: I8 U
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe$ a H9 K- Z+ c
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa- m. A5 U, Q3 Q% ~
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba& U Z# P( f8 k( f/ K+ E
Pulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
% }1 M! A- t0 u, M# ePunjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India+ O3 D2 P1 h+ O6 z
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)
* K9 d' i3 w) D! nQuenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his& }! ]5 I0 g4 o* \4 G$ k8 q7 G! K A
books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
7 E$ q- d' e+ j* [1 _* o+ IShona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
" R5 A0 |+ T+ G) J+ uSinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of
! A1 B5 m* o0 j- N; m0 m Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.0 T- I& b& B* P: U6 i1 q" z
Sioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)6 d1 O' e: |7 a- p; v n
Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
3 Y: e* A9 |) f. w R5 Q/ ` Africa i3 J- G8 R3 E; Q2 S
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
+ m! [/ }' e! R+ V6 JTamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,' G N- {1 `5 R5 B e5 V* ?! U" P
and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),3 D# _8 i& T! n% A& B
Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus
. \; x8 r* ~2 ^: c& \Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India. n; H7 {6 C* Q3 i7 J0 \
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)
" d% e" q S! v3 RTswana -> language spoken in Africa0 ^" n: [8 I$ b; T4 |
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.
. p' B, U1 G; wUrdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India- m9 a. y1 W5 X. H$ p
Vai -> language spoken in Africa5 F! D' X A8 i" \7 Y
Vdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,
8 p, S/ ]5 r* Y3 v region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska6 y; @3 x: ~. Q5 k: D6 O
language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern& F* P# Q$ ?* \1 B2 j
up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland
3 ?, n4 S2 D0 x around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,1 A; m p2 X0 Y7 D
90,000 of which consider it to be their mother
: v1 V* J6 i9 ?7 X8 Q; b language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian
3 {4 c% d. U# m; V; [1 n with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian
& [; S d; V6 L# { people who went there to work as engineers in the
$ w( p1 S4 K+ z4 o, P8 N* A- p mining industry during the 17th century.& g. n; r0 j4 \/ S
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,& y* h+ x2 p$ ^% [* ]: x& n
circa 1880.
7 |9 L. N O0 w. b, i% ?% A8 RVulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from9 U( d3 x0 A, \- ]" a. w2 b
the planet Vulcan/ A" R5 u! c- F/ K/ Y, _6 u
Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used
6 I% n) ?7 H. I( T' w French dialect with certain German influences
$ |" [' y9 I7 u4 } spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,3 a1 A3 R9 I6 F2 c/ i/ q, m
Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of8 l7 p5 A9 q+ G+ z& | u9 G
the Walloons), Belgium
/ B! `0 S: M1 y, b9 qWolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people0 v. a" G& s j% C- Y
Yucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
& V! g9 r8 y$ m5 h peninsula in Mexico2 y) M1 u2 G7 B
Zazi -> Kurdic dialect0 r0 B" G* V! b( s
Zuni -> North American Indian tribe/ V- f5 j# s6 J; h
: T3 I, y: z4 S3 S( h
0 I7 X4 P9 ^$ o* \( s. @
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)# }% o C3 z+ Q# d0 m5 ]0 c/ b
a" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)# `9 P2 g' x0 K- t3 E
a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)# f. X5 e6 @3 ~+ b4 Q
e? -> ?above e
1 q: k* M7 O" A4 P d3 \- e; fe' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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