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"I LOVE YOU" in:
% s' e& v# S! ?6 [7 N% ^9 v: c9 w x
Afrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou
, A+ e3 O4 Y7 y3 @ : Ek het jou lief
) L$ A4 V2 k6 `$ xAlbanian : Te dua
6 H1 A0 T1 U0 @/ g : Te dashuroj9 t+ `5 [( Y; a9 a1 x3 ]2 e! J8 A. m. @
: Ti je zemra ime) r; @! @. |- h% W! ~
Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!
6 f+ P$ H) N3 f, \+ L1 A* R7 I4 ?Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear
1 I7 j; [, A h' qAmharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou) E0 c' h0 d9 |& q# s* I
: Afekrischalehou* i3 P, _" I% N) ^8 q9 u
Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)4 T: m. s% \. g
: Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)# d8 I) x! U. z. r' G/ z7 U: X
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)
! t" e6 Q. }& {; w# D7 V : __ ( )
, x/ `' `* t* f4 P : ( ) |__|
+ m( [4 D8 u" s6 h: U! M8 W : |__| __ __ | |) T, X7 F+ ` M4 W* ?" ?
: | |( )( )|__| __
7 ~! R0 _0 X$ ]2 i : |__||__||__|| | / )+ }; M" I: Y& a) t" ^* P
: | (__)(__) | / / B7 ]' t ^5 _; E
: | |/ /% k8 j( [) _/ p- x
: | / /
. Z0 t0 s4 j- A( l8 c4 j2 O. H : \ /
$ a; V6 C- q3 X- r! _. vApache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like
0 D- A( |0 l) ]4 O$ L [ V French, '~n' as in French% f- {- P) y0 }8 I s. D
'salon')3 }/ `! M6 \8 ~. q# w- P( A
Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)1 J" Y! J/ t2 ? l
: Ohiboki (male to female)
7 ]# [8 t6 {, o8 T, T( F : Ohibokoma (male or female to two males
. ]# [3 G9 o, f! x or two females)
# v& g& c1 W, {! F& h : Nohiboke (more than one male or females
% f7 N8 i3 ?$ a. {( c/ H1 C to female)
3 `$ p8 B% U0 I$ d0 s : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
7 G% n) P# d7 N$ x/ [; { : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two/ H9 ~8 W* K" K6 `& M6 I
males or two females)
$ H4 ]* Q- J- e" z# q" w. I) }/ x : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more1 M/ @7 y; Q. Y
than two males)! P+ V4 R! M. N+ S
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more
% x0 D0 z4 H: Z q# ~7 c( H; c; G than two females)5 O. G/ ~+ Q) ]/ a* J
Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)) G; o; s9 g3 ~2 a# m K9 w
: Ooheboka (female to male)
5 Z" ^4 u" N8 w- b; G4 h6 K' LArabic : Ana behibak (female to male) a J6 U" j+ `+ D2 D" s
: Ana behibek (male to female)2 F, D7 t8 J9 ?8 H$ j( d5 }3 W
: Ahebich (male to female)
1 i0 X* `2 a; m+ }, ^% `" W : Ahebik (female to male)9 }. ~8 G5 A2 r' Y: |6 C' O9 e
: Ana ahebik
" e: p6 z! a& A P2 ~. p : Ib'n hebbak
" ^" R& D$ L8 L! ~$ [. W) n : Ana ba-heb-bak" e* Y Q9 u/ \: k. e: f0 r6 J0 D
: Bahibak (female to male)2 }; n$ W% L+ L6 h
: Bahibik (male to female)( k+ K7 f, i0 ?( v: A9 |
: Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)
5 l# J R: w4 ~# N5 u0 s2 y : Benhibik (male to male or female to female)# `7 \8 q9 F! h6 C# ]* X) C. f
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more
/ t- F. O* a9 N0 ~7 d% h than one male)
: D6 n8 p1 I# N" \- L; D : Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)
% f- u: d+ m9 |8 SArabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek# I9 x: ^0 X1 O
Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem
0 Y" C$ J2 D; M& uAshanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo& Z$ I+ x/ e0 ?5 v3 I/ n( @
Assamese : Moi tomak bhal pau
# _( |8 Y9 P! Y: ?" U7 I( R' z* o3 N7 S6 w
Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi! s- @' X' g, o6 P) v3 p
Basque : Maite zaitut
+ k0 o1 l3 Z$ }! X9 d$ x! Q" J : Nere maitea ("My love.")
0 H9 m+ H4 _' [ I2 }9 W UBassa : Mengweswe
9 R$ Y& f( J6 \7 t* F* MBatak : Holong rohangku di ho
% h/ A/ \ y9 x7 N$ p- C2 @5 b5 m; }Bemba : Ndikufuna
% V! c: H! B7 n' w# T# k7 ]Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi0 [+ ~( a8 \$ U+ r0 U( {
: Ami tomay bhalobashi
* Y# j- e9 _. |* v& k3 @* w1 i : Ami tomake bahlobashi: t! V" V+ j. _, }! o& o1 {
Berber : Lakh tirikh3 U- G( a3 [; J$ w+ o4 u( t: z
Bicol : Namumutan ta ka
7 F- @# d$ D$ t4 lBolivian Quechua : Qanta munani
; V* o( E2 J* o* u5 cBosnian : Volim te
* u! |! ?) r: `2 G q$ ~Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;
! ~& \0 e4 L' ]: Z% F6 w! ABrazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')# B7 A/ C& s* [! m& {$ Z2 X
: Amo te# q; M4 Y; F' `
Bulgarian : Obicham te" a* r% Y% _) a9 D/ D, L& c' C/ V
: As te obeicham+ C, K; s. _( v2 ~' m! E; `0 D
: As te obicham
& d) b6 a2 M" T$ [# {8 J : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")# P, J- O+ c+ c/ \
Burmese : Chit pa de
% ^- r+ k# c) T9 q. k; p) k0 X2 ^1 K Q9 }8 e" _
Cajun : Mi aime jou
: {) i" w0 }! o1 _ xCambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah
" y8 d* [# @7 w% c : Bon sro lanh oon; c# z# l2 P2 c0 [. y9 ^
Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)7 ]# u4 G3 }% ?1 H+ N
: Je t'aime ("I like you")
* i4 l, q" Y, f X# {5 I9 P# } : Je t'adore ("I love you")! s0 D* w- X4 G3 v( V. E
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)
2 _$ G T i) {) Q : T'estim (Mallorcan), W" O/ v: A: F9 y9 l' P$ Z) M
: T'estime (Valencian)7 z, b7 l0 D+ m7 z1 d
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")
! y9 t; C( O2 X* H( ^Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw1 o: u3 Z0 I( z8 V
Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao! O) P( w7 H7 ~# S$ E" V- U4 {3 W
Cherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi
0 J0 ^6 Q7 ^8 V. o# U dCheyenne : Ne mohotatse
& R7 D9 k0 s) x3 j7 T2 YChichewa : Ndimakukonda
' C) v; l6 }0 c4 u/ fChickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)1 b0 Z6 O- [* J' f7 G# j
Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)
% L+ e! M6 | P" B : Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)4 V$ P) Q( v8 t& u+ v
: Wo oi ney ( " )
) c5 {5 O1 P9 c- o3 v : Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
V+ S- N. R4 x! `$ c [ : Ngai on ni ( " )
8 B8 `: @9 \) g- P, m : Wa ai lu (Hokkien)/ i/ X* \2 [9 a* `8 m
: Wo ai ni (Mandarin)
0 _, @% h7 T& b, M : Wo ie ni ( " ), Q% T8 t' x* q7 ]9 b
: Wuo ai nee ( " )3 l3 ^* T& L& j; u
: Wo ay ni ( " )0 p6 I. o( [" s4 I
: Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
2 K- h0 w- G' `( O6 ]) B) r G : Ngo ai nong (Wu)
l2 h9 u9 e" g: p7 ], t; cCorsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)& ]$ Q6 l4 M0 i$ }' i
: Ti tengu caru (female to male)/ a9 K, K! [0 p
Creol : Mi aime jou4 I. a( b5 V1 c% W) f$ u
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
9 P* }$ I; q) ?3 } : Volim te (used in common speech)# X/ c' V, K, [5 t# j" K
Croatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)0 X& W3 c, \( q
: Volim vas (used in common speech)0 E' f* y( B' X3 T9 O/ ^! J- ~
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",* _- o) T9 H; b4 k( {6 e. e" d& B$ S
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
7 ^" T5 J, L* M! v$ s# ` Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)0 E9 E {: \7 Z5 V8 [) b; j' y
Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)4 T0 w2 @1 U1 E) Y) M6 r1 ~8 u
Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead# A$ n8 Q4 G7 `3 C6 F$ I
on top of the 'e' in te, which is
! c0 {6 u% P0 ? pronounced 'ye')
) E" {% [: q' f : Miluju te! (colloquial form)
, i+ F3 B2 U N1 J0 w! w1 Z! u : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like
$ K6 R% d. z4 t0 d/ Q you (very much)", often( D6 y( O* ^! S# G, `0 S, S
used and prefered)( Q1 p5 ~2 V% a2 w
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
6 a9 q3 Z$ L* L
8 x2 C' i8 ]0 ]3 {# QDanish : Jeg elsker dig i5 n; N( D7 }1 u" _, A+ n
Dusun : Siuhang oku dia
) a- \ m9 R5 V! ?' lDutch : Ik hou van je
5 s' Y/ {# l1 U9 S4 O) S : Ik hou van jou
% v& Z2 r% J9 e ^0 \! C+ a : Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
/ r8 `3 U/ J0 @& c7 P3 @ : Ik bemin jou ( " )
; b/ [ Q0 i/ m" ]$ u7 h: t : Ik heb je lief ( " )
, e. n# k1 A6 [2 K : Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
4 C, U% v: \, R. l7 R- @" H/ r y: W : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )1 `5 {( A6 n% g6 k1 a
: Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very ?7 U9 m. F9 R# `( S0 C
: Ik houd erg veel van je much")
$ g5 B3 N# L) \ l : Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")+ r' F2 ]# _+ |- |3 D
: Ik vind je aardig ( " )
3 E3 V( u4 y! p. c; D: \ : Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very6 _ S# Z# M, ]$ v; j7 e
: Ik vind je heel aardig much") M% R4 ~4 g9 G2 P8 R! x( M
: Ik zie je graag' f4 P) f. a7 ~5 ?6 y, H. W% E2 _
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")# Q; P- n, H3 |
: Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")0 d& w( K' n$ T- T$ l) |% H4 ~* o4 C# }
(the last two are more superficial, thus more
. c; e. J+ A* O, n suitable for male to male)+ J! @: V6 _, _- I
v; S" m) N cEcuador Quechua : Canda munani8 X% s' j6 q" Z% K$ p9 h
English : I love you$ q3 X2 S0 D* O @% ?
: I adore you
3 l! j# t* a+ o# | : I love thee (used only in Christian context)7 s3 J1 S# ~8 k& V2 X
Esperanto : Mi amas vin% t/ w& K. ^ X! S
Estonian : Mina armastan sind
1 z6 Q0 K, G4 u7 R8 j5 H : Ma armastan sind& L1 ~$ J6 i/ h' u6 |6 V
Ethiopian : Afgreki'
5 Z6 `5 f8 Q6 T' y; `; \6 ^" o. Z
Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram
0 H7 Q; Q6 k& n, ]' f: GFarsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")1 S- f" @. `* V3 d# t0 q( g
: Asheghetam
! }% e+ \* b# O8 F u) p : Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")7 P5 }0 h* G5 b9 o. R1 _4 K
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")
/ R6 ]: W- j+ L4 j4 D wFilipino : Mahal ka ta
2 y+ t. h/ |! T( z- q' V : Iniibig kita
5 |" x* u8 Q" j# V" r : Mahal kita
( p8 o# k5 ^! q. b5 P# zFinnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua/ |- c$ i7 h2 d$ ]3 o2 O
: Rakastan sinua
$ |7 @ n0 A( O2 Y2 G$ e3 v% h4 u : Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")
/ E* C7 o! Y, h% p' i9 fFinnish : (Ma") rakastan sua2 k$ S! f' Q. E) H0 w) T& n; z
: (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")8 z: K" q0 K( d* Y0 N4 C& R
French : Je t'aime ("I love you"), M$ e7 p: `/ L
: Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
& P& p7 O* j+ B9 O between lovers)/ `6 k, n+ I, P4 k7 I! s2 x
: J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends
' ~9 p/ e; z9 W. C3 N and family, not for lovers)
& r, j4 F9 `0 C% \! n0 E+ C: T. ?0 {French (formal) : Je vous aime
( s' i5 `+ F& R/ i: o5 J
' e' t! ~! N6 a6 i; t8 r* n( nGaelic : Ta gra agam ort
W* \( C/ E4 }! N7 W, ] : Moo graugh hoo
8 r% | B+ m% x' V# I- R. v& lGerman (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)* q1 e; A2 z- q+ m$ @
German : Ich liebe dich9 V# v9 ^# y# i: h
: Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and
: ~& [" A! v3 g0 b9 D. M conservative)
2 L) N; Q' t; K8 E- l" B6 {; PGerman dialects:
( y: a% A! E4 H, G3 HBavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern
* R8 b3 @: D6 ]4 e, S! q (Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a") K2 k4 E9 p' t
: I lieb di
4 f T! ]: Y2 G( YBerlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)" b. z ]0 B+ V; A) d
(Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich" B2 D; U6 K4 K3 _8 w. x G% s
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di
f; D" i/ Y6 E* UBochumer : Ich lieb Dich!4 M2 b" ^* ~. x, u8 d8 `) E
Franconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai/ F0 E- G; F% a6 O3 X8 }/ M
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a( F8 l9 A/ f1 M1 g# I, p1 U
relationship)
- y0 x9 d# y& z% M, v" s( q: r: O : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
* F4 A! @" R9 u- s ment as a compliment, not litterally)
# a8 T' `5 d' P) m (the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",
0 `4 z- W- u+ l3 b8 u$ A% p$ v% ? a Franke would never say "I love you")
* H! F9 M' g7 o+ }( JFriesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)1 [$ a" w1 _# w" j
: Ik hald fan dei
* n$ j# p/ d x: X: nHessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
8 W. p! B, [4 g. Q, B& W" u: ~Ostfriesisch : Ick heb di leev
; h! [! h8 C0 [" i, NSaarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
7 B8 O3 u. F! M4 {! f& ?2 cSaxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
6 s, W2 L; P4 R! e* m0 `& C: ASwabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )# |1 O( S9 Y4 E: O8 o
Swiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn# u' ~2 \3 q$ R$ X5 b+ C2 f
(Schweizerdeutsch)
, r; z2 B C9 ?" q# {8 YVorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di
0 A! V9 s4 b! {. ^$ A1 P (Vorarlbergerisch)
5 c+ D9 d2 B c& ^$ ]/ uGreek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
4 n* L" S$ W- T9 Z/ ^* F case 'gamma')9 Z, G4 Y) z9 a6 R
: Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)3 w I6 U4 n& A7 Y
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
) c p% [- F9 U : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
/ C N1 L3 A0 K. ?$ [6 d) E" a : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)0 v- L& v2 Z* u
: Se latrevo ("I adore you")' b0 N$ P. Y* N* ?$ l
: Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)4 ?9 f; j+ h4 ]5 L5 h- t
Greek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se
. i+ q1 g* T' S) kGreenlandic : Asavakit, B% K2 @0 Z! m4 B6 E
Gronings : Ik hol van die
9 C; ^: x" u6 @! J! dGuarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu). a# |0 {3 @* F% C- C+ C- Y2 f
Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
$ @; N1 r1 D; ]2 V/ T6 M : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
9 X+ S* c& [7 Q' d7 C6 v pronounced)% o4 U% _6 K* u
; s! K, Q, W; l' l" G
Hausa : Ina sonki
0 H2 t: O" S6 S; KHawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe3 m; V- G3 O: k. S) ]/ F
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you1 {- j! }% {. a% K, F$ _8 k) y; ]
very much")) ]: {6 ^0 A# |" I
Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)3 p" w6 x! O( e* r0 T+ \
: Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)% ?& k9 S# C( ?' D- E
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male)
8 s+ ?6 w) c4 w1 Z- b : Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)
: L, g% x$ h$ X3 g ('kh' pronounced like6 _% ]. E2 f( T, Q
Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to
8 d) v% E- M; u, E4 K( M8 J French 'r')
, e& ^; r, _$ E# zHindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)$ ]6 m O9 S3 V& b; c
: Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)1 z3 V3 |* n- P1 u( U! P! s2 H
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoon
' z, e5 l; y7 D7 P2 J d& c5 G : Mai tumse peyar karta hnu7 i% F# ]' m5 o k% X
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoo: _) Z5 T# [; Z) j9 I" l
: Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo* k" H8 G9 D9 o6 u0 q. z' F q; A
: Mae tumko peyar kia, l: w3 k- `' V2 N; v% M+ U% Q6 R
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon% x$ s" Z. v) r; d# b6 s! h! H
: Main tumse prem karta hoon$ {! Q, X7 D' V' t) ]" _: o$ L+ L' V! q
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not7 Q! e- W* Z7 K4 U0 N6 U
pronounced)
1 l: C1 D' ?# f$ P3 J1 {) v' ]8 P* IHopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta6 z s; Y2 }; k, b; X' {! Y
Hungarian : Szeretlek3 u+ K- {% x: v! y ~. s1 I
: Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and1 {' N' m- ^/ y0 a
no one else")
2 B) q, P& C9 r) l9 g, @# P$ v* v& E : Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,' n* Y8 Q$ B& G1 e, v
you", a reinforcement)7 o, v2 H, C- G+ G
(The above two entries are never heard in
3 ? a9 H& s) \2 j2 d, }0 L: O( M a normal context.)
! }& T& x, q B! f# w) P; g8 f; U
1 B, l6 J. I3 V+ c9 p& o! s/ bIbaloi : Pip-piyan tana% n# v6 v; n! J, C5 P$ v/ v
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you+ @' c$ K: B$ n- M& r9 l! D; L
very much")& D8 T* y4 m9 G; Q7 e9 ?, [8 P* V
Icelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')) {' R1 o8 I% k3 K
Ilocano : Ay ayating ka
% r1 z( F+ v; r# d& E! YIndonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)
! M: E+ a( L$ i2 {6 w7 D( e : Saya cinta kamu ( " )
! b9 h o, Y0 H3 X4 X : Saya kasih saudari ( " )0 O; Q. Y$ ^1 x! t5 ?9 @! T
: Saja kasih saudari ( " )1 A' ? `. |; E5 ~" A' d, \" j5 x
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
3 n- i2 ]+ |4 B3 [) { g( s# S : Aku cinta padamu ( " )
/ m R( Q# e: G2 A' a : Aku cinta kamu ( " )
}; x' V6 n: V$ [Interglossa : Mi esthe philo tu+ I- B. ~3 S& ~& x) C, m/ d I
Italian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)- u+ E+ Y/ d% S) \; l7 i# b0 {7 K* t
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)
! I* D) T5 D, H' ^6 G0 S# W : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
3 i" o9 o$ `- N" B4 ~" n you", refering to other person's
5 s/ n9 J. |5 ?# [) l body)* g' Q P* Y" t8 e A
Irish : Taim i' ngra leat7 ^0 N) j; i, ~; P& n
Irish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
* u; R' O7 C7 {6 A3 Z. _ x" q$ _: S- q# j4 O
Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru
A9 C: c6 s5 `7 _ : Aishiteru D2 G p4 t$ L+ S) p8 K
: Chuu shiteyo } C* `# u1 N4 Z" ~9 [
: Ora omee no koto ga suki da+ y: ?* h) N. }8 ?. g
: Ore wa omae ga suki da" O. w2 M* r! y4 U: j/ o+ A8 R
: Suitonnen: f( K0 k4 z% J/ S
: Sukiyanen5 m) ^: j p9 D3 V8 m2 O; W: C& b
: Sukiyo
" V; C) S! S" G; u : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
9 d5 l$ m. d6 A3 o( P; q( [! W1 } : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu6 z9 w" {9 V1 t$ _: J. i7 C; P: n. i
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu' J+ _& m$ G7 q: j2 X/ @3 ^
: A-i-shi-te ma-su1 w6 c1 P+ j* \, E1 x+ {; Y
: Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu
2 ]- N# y: g) p; w& r# q" X! k : Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a8 t+ p! R+ w( p$ h5 [7 v+ F
start, when you are not yet real lovers)
( t1 o: _! g+ \, WJavanese : Kulo tresno
% J. m6 L ^! }7 _4 F$ w! `7 F# O& n: u3 m* T! K
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a- [/ o+ X/ V5 n) ~
Kannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene9 z8 U. _; j+ a' z( q3 \
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
! M" v+ M% ]3 b5 PKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')+ @( [6 ? D" R
Kiswahili : Nakupenda: o9 A" y: e* J9 y ^* ?
: Nakupenda wewe
) n; m" @: L x1 O! X4 E4 t1 @ : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")7 ^ r6 |9 ]: ~, A
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")4 _; k ~# k) L
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")
( m1 ^8 r8 f" f1 C# L2 z8 k. C! \5 C j( | : qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")) ~' [* X5 R9 [
: qaparHa' ("I like you")
. P% j1 p: i$ f: V8 P : qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")! q. J" c+ Q1 h
(words are often unnecessary as the thought* r* H! c/ E& Z' M/ {6 Y
is most often conveyed nonverbally with Q" |, U: q5 f6 Y3 O# g
special growlings)
# M: o! b4 p6 N1 G7 \Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
- p0 v7 R U! N3 n : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)
7 j$ ]1 {. a* C0 M : (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )
, [0 }! \ ?4 k. K: O0 p8 F0 c : Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )7 \' ^6 {( D8 q2 Z1 W9 d8 K) a; h
: Tangsinul' b7 C: Z3 r( C
: Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")- a) @6 w6 A: _, r7 H7 P, ]
: Dangsinul saranghee yo$ X! M9 V2 r2 v$ }
: Saranghee8 ]2 ~( N ` V/ r
: Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")
' L" v: {$ a8 f : Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
) e! B' m1 V, b0 ^* E very much")
+ Y( f, x4 T; c. I+ t; u# C: [ : Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love6 r& c% L6 B% z; ^& R9 T8 a5 p
you very much")" }2 U* i' ^! @
: Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")& b! H0 L. o6 C* `
: Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or+ O& s$ B g& J8 s3 ~0 x
"I love her")0 \ T2 U1 [. V* t9 ]: U1 W
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how& F$ B. V! _ }
much I love him/her")
& V/ D1 O7 p1 V) C: n4 v : Nanun neoreul saranghanda# P) b3 R$ U5 y% z7 o
: Joahaeyo ("I like you")
1 n' t8 m9 J( b7 q# ? : Saranghaeyo (more formal)5 Q* j+ Y W8 C) {# R. J' p
: Saranghapanida (more respectful)
. k) p! N) C p# \ : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual
3 w/ k* G# m& ]' S4 c! l3 X0 H relationship)7 X; @' a6 ]0 l; ]* O
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic
% e* }5 S- g9 f. N/ d* f way")
4 h" E% Z3 s+ C3 w! vKpele : I walikana2 `4 Q5 `" d! v& v* K% o: H
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem/ D, {- F3 P: `* }
4 E* k# p: T4 f& y
Lao : Khoi hak jao
; E7 R! s3 A! ~2 Q y4 j : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much"); J: W) L" @1 }: `8 A, u
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")
8 _ X+ R/ s9 Z& E; v- ? : Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
: O! K2 w7 ?4 j6 | but is used for "I love you".)- j4 v# ?' u9 P7 C
Latin : Te amo9 I+ W" }4 F- u; F1 S
: Vos amo
8 q' C, g/ h3 W" C; M+ {: E$ x1 fLatin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis), `) B* i; k9 _. c
Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')/ y- D# Z0 l- f- q, L) _8 @; r
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
6 A3 m$ B+ X+ }9 \$ I3 ?& D a 'long i')
7 U/ r4 Z" V% }9 i% O8 O : Es milu tevi (less common)
; X8 ]3 h- o; e/ s' `Lebanese : Bahibak
) V1 k" T+ p c( b0 [9 cLingala : Nalingi yo' K- O5 K% T5 c' U& H5 W( I
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!
; ?8 Y3 k2 A1 V$ HLithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)* P6 d& G: ?+ R G7 a
: Ash mir lutavah& M" @: s+ S, z9 l' z9 V8 Z
Lojban : Mi do prami4 S: W* |4 i+ ?# Q
Luo : Aheri
6 C* h& o- z: Z0 S" s- I& [' CLuxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r- D! v" ^% U0 Q4 w3 \8 g
# W8 S. V) D' H& M/ F# f) Q# jMaa : Ilolenge
6 P+ Y. V9 p; z& l% @3 r( yMacedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
+ s i1 }% m: t! h: S : Te ljubam ("I really love you")# ^1 c6 ^* L. w9 u. f
: Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)7 w4 {* r' J( X1 y* x
: Pozdrav ("Greetings")" \. D; U _" ?& B2 y& E
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!9 v% Z7 ~- O$ p% i1 \8 V+ ~& H
Maiese : Wa wa
% b+ c; P5 ]3 W! k3 d1 ^Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
, F" n3 Y7 }. k2 c0 Z+ { : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)2 \. @2 h! I5 y+ ~5 G% J
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)7 a) g8 L0 Z* s, [6 o- S& V
: Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)
' H6 C7 V; |$ d- |7 m( z1 }$ s : Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
# }' ` o" r t& } : Saya cintakan awak
1 }$ O" D, i# m0 F6 T# i8 g8 s : Aku cinta pada kau
* [$ T3 r8 r4 ^; C' u- m( b" Q1 L : Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)
; X- O, x& R+ w% j* p! h" J : Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened
w& p$ I$ p5 W! M4 }6 W' P to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
; i: j$ s. i. d* d! G% T only be used if you know the person _really_
6 p5 g. W+ T7 I# |! Q8 N, L R well)
8 X* m0 f: ?/ l7 o$ X W: A4 e : Saya sayang pada mu
7 C1 `0 g6 K/ x z k1 b }/ c : Aku sayangkan engkau# R0 X! e+ E. h4 q
: Saya sayang pada mu! N' [2 v- Y5 c! ^( E: N8 T
: Aku menyintai mu
! V3 t+ @9 Z5 Z3 B% X : Aku menyayangi mu } ^/ E2 H5 o9 H# L& m6 W
: Aku kasih pada mu
( n- g1 ?+ r5 y : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu
$ _. t& F) c8 q6 s0 iMalayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu; i/ W2 P. A9 r# I! j k3 O( J
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu
& N+ h5 O3 M7 h7 B; B% r) ] : Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu' G2 W- p0 K7 A6 V
Maltese : Jien inhobbok
8 ^& K7 T4 Z: F' n6 `7 m! ~Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
( f) c7 V% x" W8 l' G : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
' A5 ?8 G. g+ y" S. ^ : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)5 @+ R" E" L) ?' P: G+ I. O% ~
Marshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,
8 |. K5 H0 }# i. b8 m; ]+ C! T# t literally "Love to you, my friend"); s( n, t0 ^ ?1 a
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa$ W7 |: D x; X/ _$ I2 C
Mokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
' R+ \1 W/ g3 F: tMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)" E0 I" u5 h8 q8 @8 p O
: Kanhebek (in different cities)3 i" |4 C D) f: l) g3 }
4 i. x5 J( C0 f; U1 G
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni% M5 C D* A' ~% h: Z) X# X
Ndebele : Niyakutanda, ~, ]5 l6 B# B" p3 D" s
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal). b1 P; _2 O- m7 g, c3 g
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)
5 I2 u* L, T' ~; L; q : Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly8 D3 I+ ^/ D0 w7 E
used by upper-class and
' ?. k) {2 Z8 E; v& f; L1 \3 T8 [ conservative people)
7 D' w/ q/ ?1 J0 C$ A8 a% ]Nyanja : Ninatemba, K! P+ _' E: [. b
! p* W2 U- p% k6 Q$ pOp : Op lopveop yopuop
/ T) B$ V3 |& l3 G( ZOsetian : Aez dae warzyn2 `/ ?$ u- W; }* C% h" ?
' L# o0 [6 Y1 u' V! y8 oPakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
) V. |2 |+ {. o : Muje se mu habbat hai/ j5 h* t2 A6 _1 u5 `
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo5 q; O) D+ l7 B
Pig Latin : Ie ovele ouye7 v F; Y' e: c
Pilipino : Mahal kita3 e0 z5 C& S1 J+ M1 F, M+ E
: Iniibig kita# {7 _6 [9 p, q3 Q$ w5 |9 @
Polish : Kocham cie* H# B9 u# F$ s6 z/ \
: Kocham ciebie
1 K }8 e7 [) t j0 o1 B : Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)
1 s1 z/ E; G+ Y( o: k) SPortuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu'). k+ Q* D5 N, x; a) ]' j
: Amo te
+ S" m4 K' T7 XPulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)- d) C& `. T; k8 [1 S
(Pronounced as two words,* O4 {. j ^# }
"Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
" q# L, Z+ {" z 'd' have bars through the stems( N3 y/ h. `$ @3 P( `7 m$ o3 {
indicating affrication, the ':'# ]9 ] l1 `3 g0 q9 Y" _; U( G
indicate minute pauses)
# z t3 c+ r- w, T: w6 L% OPunjabi : Main tainu pyar karna
5 } y, X) E! `+ G1 d: \4 u) }& m : Mai taunu pyar karda
/ ~, _: q% c2 ?9 u+ ? : Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:
" i! U# D" [3 e* [5 L* [ "meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)
% A( O! C3 w( {( e ' = stressed syllable
/ x! A& [& Z) g/ o, ]; W$ p2 {Pushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")4 R l5 T: b) l" A7 ^
0 c* d( c/ ^. @" m( G' K8 w5 m2 yQuenya : Tye-mela'ne6 g! B/ r3 A3 C- r
6 m+ q& W( l$ {$ j( P" N% {( T- fRaetoromanisch : Te amo
4 ~# g+ O/ Q/ L$ E8 M) k. A' ]Romanian : Te iubesc/ p: L7 f0 h& X' g# J& R" O
: Te ador (stronger)$ o+ N2 W( S( l @4 z% ?5 y5 D
Russian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)2 s/ p" E) r& c5 |) H
: Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)4 M- O: X. t9 _) }0 M* @
: Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)8 y) [" o1 V0 ~7 B
: Ya lyublyu tyebya+ R/ F. d3 X( W% J; f7 h; H3 s; k% R
* O' e. }' S! A% [5 \- E. TSamoan : Ou te alofa outou6 g4 E; X# G9 \3 K5 f6 O2 j, v
: Ou te alofa ia te oe7 P. O* k/ G* ]. w* I
: Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
) X. R9 T" ~8 R KSanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music9 e+ N" P* B6 G: M9 V
or art)
1 x7 U. x) [, o r7 wScot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
9 L, y* X; J/ R- {Serbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)0 ?* G) I) C: [( `9 B
: Volim vas (used in common speech)
* V) \5 [4 I4 c( u+ n! Y : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",* X' h" T, G3 w% V7 n
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in6 Y: o4 Y9 L% k- u9 C5 N J
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
7 Z; V/ f+ e1 R% n' JSerbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
- R) D. Z7 m) W$ R : Volim te (used in common speech)1 [' E0 N* `" {9 L2 o J* a
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
% p: C3 n0 A1 n0 b4 e) s( LSerbocroatian : Volim te
9 [* H) z. Y% h4 p5 |0 L5 C : Ljubim te
. r* d4 J9 O5 H* `6 A- \3 j : Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
7 s, E2 M' G8 s4 M8 aShona : Ndinokuda
4 g& i) r) [% b; a( S9 ~+ N7 w, VSinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei+ |: d& _9 [1 e) @
Sioux : Techihhila
g( p+ o1 y3 _Slovak : Lubim ta
/ b; k' P# G8 i) u3 RSlovene : Ljubim te
$ |9 U4 \, |$ ?Spanish : Te amo
: ]1 [ e1 ?6 \* q- m : Te quiero+ C; M# w. z; y* S( d: d
: Te adoro ("I adore you")9 ~; u- y2 h! {2 ^6 S' h* f$ f
: Te deseo ("I desire you")
1 a! K- g2 q5 Q" b3 x7 G# ~, n : Me antojis ("I crave you")
0 @, ^+ J! f. D1 m3 W1 ESrilankan : Mama oyata arderyi
, e8 x! n, J6 A+ j ]Swahili : Nakupenda
$ a* T) q4 {, I# _& v4 R6 B, X : Naku penda (followed by the person's name)& d2 ]; b2 ^7 x5 W* e/ J# m
: Ninikupenda8 S3 c# P; w6 Y/ ^. q' v" u! S
: Dholu'o
& l- [( Z) z5 c5 ]1 R/ VSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')6 d+ b# ^0 a. n
Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)
; ]2 W/ i: j g8 h4 u- z& t : Bhebbak (female to male)
' _/ ?0 v3 F# w7 N! o% {
) n" b! j4 w7 ^4 {2 n0 B; lTagalog : Mahal kita
5 Q- C0 l, v. q& r8 ]0 gTahitian : Ua here au ia oe
/ L' P7 C, c8 N0 S4 H : Ua here vau ia oe
1 v5 p) G# P. s6 x; C+ dTamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren2 b* n1 w2 {; x0 N# Y1 ~. [# u
: Nan unnai kathalikaren" Y0 A- i; f" n9 \
: Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")$ Q, K! y, _2 L7 N" X8 J
: N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")+ o" T" `; z: _' v
: Nam vi'rmberem
% k) i( s+ r0 x0 }. xTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu6 G5 a# [7 \& W6 h: V- X
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu" M6 j) o5 \5 x
: Nenu ninnu premistunnanu
: K* m& J2 j% [& ^Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)8 ?; H4 f/ i3 m2 o2 p
: Phom ruk koon ( " ); u0 A3 u+ P* j3 Z
: Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
4 G9 h; a8 O0 k) _ : Chun ruk koon ( " ) r( X. S. i8 e
Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
% |6 T. t9 r' n% `8 JTswana : Dumela
/ B, g+ L; G2 r& F( v$ L+ G; vTunisian : Ha eh bak
3 d8 t% Y+ K" {% _7 @$ T9 QTurkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum
* V& T. z) z3 r! `7 }7 J5 e4 YTurkish : Seni seviyorum- V4 I# R" S |$ q+ I2 Y, I
: Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you") K0 J" Q8 W- K9 b3 a2 V
(g has a bar on it)+ {; z+ b' P! T: @8 v C
Twi : Me dowapaa
1 c( q' \3 q6 m C- @, I( W4 p3 A7 W
Ukrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu
* B- v. R( j% R" t2 C : Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)
/ p2 }2 D( C5 k( ]3 U : Ja vas kokhaju# a: z3 i2 Y" M, _& n, z- L
: Ja pokokhav tebe
) E8 Q2 K. f0 K) C : Ja pokokhav vas% b# v' v6 m4 @& }3 e
Urdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon& D9 q6 T6 d5 v$ x) {0 H3 |- H
: Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai/ ~# O) P% b: K; t
: Mujge tumae mahabbat hai/ A+ _$ a9 l& ]
: Kam prem kartahai
! ^1 K, _2 F! q7 o : Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:- ]: [) H, B( D6 O0 ~3 i( d* \
"mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")8 R! u9 ]8 o7 {% \
: Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:) j9 X! x3 e! D F: \8 C
"mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as7 [1 ~/ C1 R+ W! N1 M
in bath)
- }) e6 b2 ~2 F; G" s n ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold9 A- c# x" N" a* m' c# q! _# A% W) S
6 w# Q d, N. W: m/ ^% q
Vai : Na lia+ z9 w' h3 d6 D$ p( T& F$ \0 G l
Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg0 N4 a8 F8 m" H) y
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)( Q8 [1 r9 ]7 g2 H2 O9 S& ~
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)
; B* \, e. Q, c" J9 d8 o U" M : Toi yeu em$ X; s! B7 N0 g, c
Volapa"k : La"fob oli
# T G) [* I7 D: U P% K2 T1 wVulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha7 J3 Y5 e9 B3 c" ^+ t
) j- ` Z/ M* f$ t6 w, l$ IWelsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
4 b. c% ^, B; N' }% K0 b) ` : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)+ F# N0 f$ H E# C$ I# Q+ M
Wolof : Da ma la nope
: m2 ~- t7 j% K- O I4 m! J3 @ : Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)3 W; |1 A) M3 I0 C
8 D) w* |; L/ z. v( oYiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
: w" g+ c$ K3 g : Ich libe dich( R" L' ^9 o5 c8 Y
: Ich han dich lib6 E: @- ^! \3 |6 `* D' H( p
: Kh'hob dikh lib/ | w7 {' X& _4 i4 c, v
: Kh'ob dikh holt
. P( q1 g; e. }3 T) j( M : Ikh bin in dir farlibt8 ?& @+ S: |6 ]3 O) {: X; l
Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)7 q# ?0 ? o: K% r
: 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
1 p: i6 G$ G9 `+ S3 l lovers can also feel; it
4 F3 S. X( K# W/ C indicates more a desire to8 n, V" ~* F: x A3 s7 O' | i B
spoil and protect the other( W9 F4 M# c- b0 V6 I( w
person)
# |( _0 u: P9 b4 ^9 \0 g) Y2 J. cYugoslavian : Ja te volim) t, S7 `1 R/ D+ P) k
5 S, a' B- p0 z; P& _0 p
Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)# x; a+ b" g5 Z7 m
Zulu : Mena tanda wena5 O( V1 D6 Q0 c" U. L- T! M0 N" p* t9 {$ ]
: Ngiyakuthanda!
5 r* E4 K1 X( z) D+ E' h9 [8 U. ?Zuni : Tom ho' ichema
2 m0 N J2 L6 z1 p) `6 g j0 ?7 B) C1 q8 t/ v% _5 R
/ b( K, G: E: W4 }; [0 b" N6 F7 h, z* i w, e. X+ v4 @* l
Explanation of Languages
6 w; I; l5 ^3 R2 e7 }; X------------------------
9 P3 o) v3 E% M4 z5 s, Y0 JAfrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa
# M& u( E- S4 O" |' ^Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal z' w! }5 A7 q% `, Y/ g! n2 q9 F6 U
Alsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak& ~" A: B. \ {! B% X8 B
like Germans)
* u) k- a' @6 VAmharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of* w/ Y- b. o; \% w+ Z* U
over 80 languages spoken there.
- Y H) l/ K) F0 o; LApache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains1 k! n# ^6 F* Y/ Q; e5 p9 ^# S2 H
states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the
' D1 G6 a- h* U. ?% ]$ N* l) w Canadian to Mexican borders& _$ b: p5 _2 l6 l4 p* F9 {
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
8 D0 ~ ?. B0 I' {- F% r8 @5 V but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan, h& W( G. X8 r8 v# y. y
Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
3 ^* S6 j! G; q& I the region of Palestine.
" @- {: G4 @0 \; SAshanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of- l2 E, u% w( A+ j& c" C8 q+ g( D
many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language
/ a2 @2 J. I# u+ D5 P8 g* ~3 M6 S* M! T is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.% v/ ~6 C" @- Q/ u8 P
Assamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
2 w: S# R, c" i l! NBassa -> language spoken in Africa
9 k$ T' Z& c' T9 B4 _: i* tBatak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of
- j6 X$ [- u/ K0 |; w/ q Indonesia! @1 E$ i) X% ~ P+ T6 O
Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern \( A6 p( q+ O; s/ R% h. C% x6 Z
Germany (actually a German dialect)) i! m' J7 L/ G) _* V' s
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa
. R4 ?) y7 n x9 i4 A' zBengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,0 v, ~7 t _# V# `
as well as almost all people of Bangladesh9 o5 T7 N4 [( S( |3 M2 b# P2 h
Bicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
) L% m5 O1 x7 pBraille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.2 ^8 S; }8 M* K5 e; f
It is 'read' by touch.
& |6 v/ B9 N6 b( W& |% {Cajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from
% b2 i1 G) [5 D3 R6 E" V Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.4 H4 r' p4 Y# |1 R5 L$ {3 Q
Acadia is in an Atlantic province.# _8 i( v, Z, R+ v7 g" _6 h2 n9 {
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu
9 H* s, z# A- T$ OCherokee -> North American Indian tribe
* Z# k( ~$ m& b+ p, Z. b0 n; O0 }+ r5 a* W0 bCheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache+ ~; C% b. o$ ~# d* `4 b7 `: g3 m
Nation
. K) l1 d4 w8 ^. c7 P- l" x% xChichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa
# k3 g1 C3 [ I* XChickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
. |7 V( o; l1 D. p5 P: fCreol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
- _. Y/ p& R, V0 F* h2 O- M basicly French with a little English and German.
- L/ x! | _9 \% BDusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
- ~& R2 m c! Q9 t in North Borneo
! G" A4 z1 e$ { y" Y! p5 k. b* R. LDutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces5 @; k6 c( H+ d- h9 k, u9 n+ | S
of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and+ ?( ^( O8 A& A; U* V
Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium/ Z5 Z' b6 T6 w5 H! K
Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.
% V! v K/ y! y3 G0 uFarsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in. Z( a- Q( D2 P% a5 s0 C4 ?
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called7 i; h9 h' A0 G+ E( d& `# w
Persian.
2 v, O g" Q8 [* G, @5 v# ZFranconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or+ ^! B9 R# q7 o: o0 R
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area5 w4 b0 K4 T! [* m0 O
around Nuremberg1 h4 y- ~ v7 L% ^" ]+ x
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
! K( K8 g& s: W& N/ U7 i5 R' O& ? of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
- ?& D3 x, n0 |* q: E Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium# g5 ~, H! s+ z; o
Friesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern3 A& X6 ~! K5 i5 P
Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
- P- v- l- Y# F. n1 Q (mainly west coast)- F( o; \4 u- T5 v: Y6 Q* X
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland+ n c; ^' ^+ b4 m+ u
Gronings -> Dutch dialect& s: s9 p( u8 l; N6 v" E
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay- \. u. H! N3 U0 p; s3 _9 o3 ]8 }2 r( R
Gujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and3 A0 ~4 X) c# G$ V- z9 G* p: s
Pakistan, I5 d: Z8 ^8 V1 P
Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria7 R, j+ t! R) p' F3 ?
Hausa -> language spoken in Nigeria9 Q' J+ ^! }; E5 T
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people
/ D5 ^5 T! L5 @. rHindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India
" B% Y& H! B" M4 v- ?! Q I0 RHopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona), S1 |) j- r2 A$ [6 C$ J
Ibaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
6 R/ `, E8 Y& n% i natives, specifically the Ibaloi's$ |7 C9 _: \/ |
Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines1 h( V. g f; U" [/ j
Interglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben, b* M0 X2 k" G8 F: v
circa 1940." V. e6 Q( n5 f8 U3 `* J3 j
Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot' P8 q6 W# K Z) I. }. A
natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's4 S2 a: M/ K. T! p7 |: @
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
" k- l5 i& m1 y; a9 q southern India: ]! e8 {! O4 Z7 {5 @5 i; R
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa) P m0 I3 n" C1 H3 F |& Q7 F* K" o
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language9 ]! N) f/ m: G% J u5 [
is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is
2 K& y% ^; e+ _ Y9 {; G Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.
: |% W( N7 ?& f4 ^) r( U4 U7 \Kpele -> language spoken in Africa
6 J$ g' T% t* @0 aLao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people
: u* m: K: w: \* F, C3 E living in northern Thailand* O4 y* l" _- o; ~& m
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya/ e, _. @8 v" M% Y7 ~8 a
Luxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas
1 K" v/ @9 o `2 n9 F% Y4 } in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.7 |% h% D: d% S9 f0 B& x3 u
A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on
5 _4 U$ J2 f; h, } V German.
9 m( _' c D: b, F' _/ \$ W2 uMaa -> language spoken in Africa
% X7 W6 {# J2 i, z% K6 j+ IMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
( R: U! ?5 ]8 ^6 K+ uMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
) M2 N4 y0 Q( W: w in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around" b' D w* D0 |4 [2 o
400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic
5 K* Y- C! ~1 K9 n and Italian mostly.
7 H# O! z1 x1 ~7 V e. @" ?Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India2 t o% d! c) g) G; ]
(Bombay is the capital city)
+ y. k3 x4 y6 p5 K, j% uMarshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands
9 |* H: v# F8 S& D/ N# c; @Mohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of
# M- R" _( F# a* v I3 n v the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)# o+ i# @. X; ~# A& p5 ^
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)3 @; M0 z! j5 `* C2 x
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
6 X7 g% r+ b9 N4 J2 Y7 uNavaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)
! t2 E( E4 t: E% fNdebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
3 `1 O3 ^, ^2 gNyanja -> language spoken in Africa% D$ W) b. \5 G: V
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
4 h' @" {( N I+ Q9 Y$ fPulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
' x& G" G2 _+ E6 G, iPunjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India, J! @# W5 D0 Y( l
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)
, U9 h5 K6 |. A2 l1 L' P- F# kQuenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his4 P" j. Z5 v! Z9 v
books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".5 ]2 T& D+ K8 Q" @9 G/ _. U( a
Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe. z& C+ r$ ^$ L0 z# w. Y
Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of5 x* L& J5 C: G0 ?: S
Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.9 ^ j( i, g: Q# q" c2 l+ r! v
Sioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
7 n7 M0 k% B7 U% V6 JSwahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
! B9 ~/ O. H1 [0 r& v, T: A: i9 N Africa( Z* i5 ]* s, W9 A! D, J
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
3 w% b% d; R; ?/ h* X OTamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
2 k3 p) S3 m! o and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
2 u+ Q L; B- U* h Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus
: h7 S8 j8 V/ _Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India, W6 i, b, ` ~- \% v
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)
9 D, I& B% I# A; S G" e$ qTswana -> language spoken in Africa
% E# \7 w* F* C# Q5 R8 C) q) sTwi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.0 Q3 g9 a0 w9 a! ^
Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
: I$ E$ g0 S; [) b0 h! K2 D% \Vai -> language spoken in Africa, |8 O6 ]! `% _- T g
Vdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,
8 k( A* z$ Y/ z' V+ {* S region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
! W) r6 s ?8 N# @ Y$ v language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern6 Q# S# [9 @6 \. q4 Z3 P: E7 Z
up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland. D0 P4 E' z) ^4 ^
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,
. O4 {9 D f4 @' K1 }- M. H 90,000 of which consider it to be their mother' b. u/ C6 [- { Q, V @! U7 ^
language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian- D6 C# A+ h6 C2 C, |8 k
with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian9 A2 c8 L+ d6 a
people who went there to work as engineers in the
- l3 K$ o! W3 w- a5 g mining industry during the 17th century.
/ u6 k1 z3 M( x% }6 P, E- uVolapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
; N5 m( |0 i- ]2 d. \ circa 1880.
" Z. M m1 f1 LVulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from
4 n' T& K- k, a; } f the planet Vulcan; \4 \: K" \3 E/ ^ q# Z; i8 ]' J
Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used+ O0 s4 L+ p+ g4 }% o
French dialect with certain German influences
\# e; F4 ^- V- a- o spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,% v4 _% q4 Q1 h, Y5 O
Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of
i+ Q; n; R& {- X6 Y* M/ _3 a# C the Walloons), Belgium
. S: i( Y4 A; ZWolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people. F% w, o0 K" Z) W
Yucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
% `1 B( ~# |: ? peninsula in Mexico6 f% f: M( w. ?
Zazi -> Kurdic dialect
" t8 \+ Z( F* v1 M; a/ IZuni -> North American Indian tribe
/ y# k6 m' O2 K6 G5 t! p, U; R* q1 v4 g. ]) J. ~% x
0 G" Q" O8 \) r5 {/ R z
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)
# V* D! q8 O& k" I+ Na" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132); I$ @# W8 u" c' l9 w
a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
: z+ b; b5 s! x- r* C# ze? -> ?above e
# d% g6 e. _+ ^e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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