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"I LOVE YOU" in:
c4 ~4 {$ ^2 D" M* O1 Q: N3 ?! ]" r( j! V! r
Afrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou
9 `: A5 ^+ ~) @2 n! h : Ek het jou lief
( y: E2 n- \' i5 x& B0 bAlbanian : Te dua- J/ F, h; N1 i# i
: Te dashuroj7 i- t3 }2 q" Y
: Ti je zemra ime* z4 t! f+ D9 V# F
Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!/ e8 t t2 C/ B6 G4 ?
Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear. e, C! J+ I% A
Amharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou4 M1 V% i9 x6 ?0 t% ?
: Afekrischalehou
9 P) J$ I0 z$ @7 ^Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
5 {6 s0 Q5 ]* i { : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)
7 D. I1 H) X# z" Z! bAmerican Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)- S! `6 i! ?0 _4 _
: __ ( )
5 p! B' G( L9 W : ( ) |__|
9 x# J8 m5 Z4 _: M) U2 u* @$ c : |__| __ __ | |6 f- j' }9 d, H& T
: | |( )( )|__| __- S! F" t1 a+ }- Z3 J- @( c
: |__||__||__|| | / )/ j& Q# u% A* B* ]% U; Y9 m: Z
: | (__)(__) | / /
$ X2 }( K1 W5 r( I) [: V* P : | |/ /
+ \$ R% ^9 J: v7 C : | / /# e6 \& Z9 `+ h
: \ /3 B- Z3 y4 Q& j i7 ]
Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like8 Z# N3 I+ F% [8 Z6 V- K
French, '~n' as in French8 M' Z5 u3 ~9 P) R
'salon')
6 y7 c9 m4 J4 ^5 f0 q$ HArabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)- F6 I; v8 G# K! }, E: }' N
: Ohiboki (male to female)! `8 ~3 L8 \& @) T5 \* s
: Ohibokoma (male or female to two males
* p3 E+ l8 b' s" X Q$ C or two females)
: Z `1 P) H9 i& s* e : Nohiboke (more than one male or females- t: c) e; _' O5 P( w6 X* J
to female)
% @6 x3 M3 F. o5 S8 Y) @' ]" B+ h : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
2 i) d- }! j. \2 q8 n6 O; G : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two( l3 i! R6 h8 V5 m
males or two females)* U8 Y% D- [: A( T7 k: x& v# p
: Nohibokom (male to male or female to more
; c! B0 `% w+ h8 W than two males)
0 ^3 u' U2 U; v. } i( w, z# y : Nohibokon (male to male or female to more
) y& Q' R9 e7 T- l/ s+ B than two females)
4 `: C' N! ^, d' L5 y y+ M5 T# HArabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
4 D0 y; z9 S- w) _8 i : Ooheboka (female to male)
. P! ?& y5 @- a6 AArabic : Ana behibak (female to male)
/ D/ k7 i0 `3 ] : Ana behibek (male to female). |1 ?* {6 p: K/ b7 W
: Ahebich (male to female)! s0 \1 p. ~' x, }( B0 E
: Ahebik (female to male)# {3 S7 @; I# j. X
: Ana ahebik7 U: e/ R. Z5 o U" Y3 J
: Ib'n hebbak
$ w0 C0 |& y5 R : Ana ba-heb-bak
2 t2 a, G: a. ]) Q& m : Bahibak (female to male)6 n6 @) p4 Y i$ v8 B, ^
: Bahibik (male to female)
6 l- C5 j {( I- b : Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)" {* _9 ]& |3 v: Z! B0 L9 \- T: ?3 s
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)8 J; E$ k' h$ X' E u* D8 W
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more) a u) t' E' ^" o6 x) f, z
than one male)6 z, B8 z" a' H4 Z, i9 j
: Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)0 ~8 I p) |' t, Z
Arabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek* Z( M* @8 v; J$ K; F
Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem4 N2 {0 a' I% K0 [" o8 l9 x# ~
Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo4 h4 t: ~- \. \& E# n
Assamese : Moi tomak bhal pau1 C U$ y5 P. K$ q
7 Q# E9 z- _, w; f) _4 N; S9 OBangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi( F% ^# z- c4 h3 r9 M* L$ Q
Basque : Maite zaitut
8 b/ }7 U a* B) y" r! U' Y : Nere maitea ("My love.")0 h: m: I+ n' L5 Q' A
Bassa : Mengweswe$ z3 N, l, H: t4 q& V4 Q" a3 D4 J
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho. n$ G* t8 B. L2 h
Bemba : Ndikufuna
0 J5 A1 q# P" R" ~Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi
/ E/ ^& f5 o8 D( j$ z' |( a5 c : Ami tomay bhalobashi9 f& h( Y( | V. Y( g9 l
: Ami tomake bahlobashi
3 O1 U) ]- L/ JBerber : Lakh tirikh
; Q4 A! q6 t. ]8 E" @Bicol : Namumutan ta ka
2 {* }% x; R0 `2 I6 J7 eBolivian Quechua : Qanta munani! f- L' T; A7 a
Bosnian : Volim te2 F1 N. g9 o# {0 O3 `; }4 a
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;
, N0 p2 T- o7 e( N2 V- lBrazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
v, \$ _* i, k6 q! L; H! i : Amo te
/ g, M% `& K; C8 }/ f8 M* qBulgarian : Obicham te
) B' G1 b3 `# O1 T( J : As te obeicham
3 G& [ R: S9 B2 n7 o0 K : As te obicham$ ]' {" O; k" r/ k9 Y4 y
: Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")/ Y3 r4 o i: u6 J6 t. E
Burmese : Chit pa de
, t) [8 C1 I" Q; b* r4 k9 k0 O" ]( }9 W' h
Cajun : Mi aime jou! V3 A% `; Y1 M% R0 y! q( d
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah
+ ]% ^$ L* _8 `$ u, ]( ]- L : Bon sro lanh oon( c4 m; x# Y( V# |5 @' D: r
Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)
7 o w' w0 A/ c% j : Je t'aime ("I like you")
2 q+ a1 z# B8 I3 |2 r : Je t'adore ("I love you")
$ m" i5 Z# y) o2 q; ICatalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)/ h5 s% x- \+ _+ a: G
: T'estim (Mallorcan)( ?. Y& p& `7 G; M0 m2 n. I1 u# o
: T'estime (Valencian)' [) i! `! G9 U( s: c3 B. F
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")3 e- }- v1 k0 [% s0 p( m9 f: W
Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw; d7 ?- c8 N1 S( J! ]& E
Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
: W' F& N. x" ~; e: Y5 jCherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi
) h" v/ f0 f; a9 vCheyenne : Ne mohotatse
2 }- |3 m6 Q) D' v: d/ Q( _2 wChichewa : Ndimakukonda& X+ n, n* {9 S
Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)
. ]; U7 B4 o# w& S% pChinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)& H' S2 d$ {7 Z8 R
: Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)) I" v$ b2 G5 p5 L, U
: Wo oi ney ( " )- v# g, ]7 _8 ~4 H8 P( M- h: g
: Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
$ [0 s' x" g% e; e+ M' D' n. H : Ngai on ni ( " )
# g/ T% W2 w0 n/ g! [ : Wa ai lu (Hokkien)
+ l. P' Q* W2 j M : Wo ai ni (Mandarin)
3 l2 n+ d& e6 j/ P; I : Wo ie ni ( " )
5 i* S3 L2 E; t9 ?+ Z : Wuo ai nee ( " )
& B" n, E: s A: M : Wo ay ni ( " )7 q' G0 @% C/ ^+ Y% L* F$ O
: Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
0 H/ d" B" \( @) v+ v& X. R n : Ngo ai nong (Wu)
1 s5 } x, o4 X; O0 ?Corsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)7 t& I: S, j3 F1 f) c* f. l) c
: Ti tengu caru (female to male)8 @* T+ K' C, ~9 T
Creol : Mi aime jou0 f6 t# ~9 Y: R+ i6 o7 d$ ]
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
: T7 b( u& Y: Q# ^+ ] : Volim te (used in common speech)
& G& R( S6 X( T' |Croatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
* I& ?- S! J6 I : Volim vas (used in common speech)* t* {6 ?6 p# M) O4 @# f% k H4 J
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",; k) X7 ?; E6 |. g
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
0 ? f' S: D* J) U Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
: U2 ^$ [* B: W( A! TCroatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
- H0 z. M s7 z1 J, K) CCzech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead) P1 o, S4 B; x0 B1 Y6 A. Q6 I* D
on top of the 'e' in te, which is) I! n* s+ p: w7 h
pronounced 'ye')
/ ]2 P8 L- G+ ?9 s; V : Miluju te! (colloquial form)9 C3 V8 |: _) M# B9 ?: o
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like
+ Q* H% i5 S5 }& D you (very much)", often& ~- A2 w' j& w/ a
used and prefered)8 B A8 E* f9 q
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)& v+ P( `7 ~$ }* o' [* ^' I5 l+ Z
, i0 g- {: b$ G/ l. L' o/ l! R1 I- @Danish : Jeg elsker dig
{3 c: Q% f J6 E/ O/ E, ~1 {* u! ?Dusun : Siuhang oku dia C, `3 O) K+ Q/ s% P
Dutch : Ik hou van je; c* y _8 e0 f* \4 R( q: ^& s- Z
: Ik hou van jou- y( o! x: d! A. D1 T
: Ik bemin je (old fashioned)9 h. Y7 ]" C8 F/ o; b
: Ik bemin jou ( " )
' G& K6 |7 a/ O! P0 j : Ik heb je lief ( " ); J3 D. c+ P" u! ~
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
6 H% p6 I; [- ]* k) T : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
$ e" s2 M" { X : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very8 ]+ O4 X' P+ j" Q/ C
: Ik houd erg veel van je much")1 C8 b' u& Z' o
: Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")6 |2 R+ Q# J6 ~- S0 D0 ]0 ~
: Ik vind je aardig ( " )
+ h; S G9 T7 o- x' D6 @ : Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very; Y, d l# N) _, X& Y* p
: Ik vind je heel aardig much")- w3 d% t2 h. Q0 E
: Ik zie je graag
9 g' x5 C6 F E6 M9 ` : Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")$ j+ |1 ?" {) R* @1 W3 Z2 J: ^/ d
: Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")
2 \. g& L& T d- u: X0 s (the last two are more superficial, thus more
$ @) L& [9 L9 L. w5 l suitable for male to male)
, {& Z6 j( m6 ^
% ]9 N/ a( Y. ^- J6 {& L" ]Ecuador Quechua : Canda munani6 x0 E4 Q) G& q
English : I love you8 g3 o' m$ [+ z6 [% x6 [$ H
: I adore you
& X6 S& { Y6 N: b6 y" ` : I love thee (used only in Christian context)' _& v$ B. ]5 a& ?3 I- Y
Esperanto : Mi amas vin
. B, x! s8 h' ^0 s& t9 \Estonian : Mina armastan sind
: Y/ u! J& J( D/ \' v$ r K : Ma armastan sind
+ U8 r4 S# c/ [3 H* e$ b0 F1 l- N) uEthiopian : Afgreki'
" Z N8 m+ e% n; Z, P1 N4 j0 ?, p0 }3 o" J
Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram. [; ~7 ]. ?# _' x' q& r
Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")5 H& {( `/ E b* m
: Asheghetam; G/ J- l1 o K, v$ \: a4 c: D
: Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")
- m6 ]8 b" T/ \$ k% j8 z4 J : Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")
! X6 s1 S+ N2 Y' pFilipino : Mahal ka ta
W4 c' C- _& d0 L4 X : Iniibig kita
1 a: j: O F; h! ^" c( p5 \ : Mahal kita2 [& }$ k) A" _& I' W9 D
Finnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua" k @( t# M& D4 H; H
: Rakastan sinua/ ]1 X6 d* i5 L+ \
: Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")8 @3 D, ?$ W8 [% T# U
Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua5 f# V3 p3 I5 j k0 }+ M" ?
: (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
7 l, ?5 q* z0 V; r) F: _' MFrench : Je t'aime ("I love you")# F6 ]( X g% `" H, F
: Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
9 _4 {/ D/ L4 I& \1 ~1 |! I between lovers)
. |# o+ V& h( G( e" k K' f : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends: ~8 I/ i& L2 }$ X
and family, not for lovers)) J7 J$ ~$ R* `
French (formal) : Je vous aime7 V* u3 l) ^3 f( `# G* R$ b6 C/ W
- {9 |- n w* _% C( f1 x+ g7 _Gaelic : Ta gra agam ort8 K& ~- S/ `. Q
: Moo graugh hoo3 r$ K1 X4 q6 U/ U
German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)2 T+ Z' ?, `9 i$ N/ [+ l, ^
German : Ich liebe dich* w3 H+ s; K& k
: Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and
* u; S {2 O: ]/ n+ H' L9 m conservative)
, I) `9 z$ H: m9 SGerman dialects:' ]& h# | b3 p! f
Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern: X7 J# j6 [- Z0 o- s8 A- a
(Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a"), l; a4 \$ h3 ` d7 D8 C+ b
: I lieb di4 u: G4 }" p* {% [# d
Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
% v( L" F5 E- R3 D E* j( p (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich
3 [. P; `5 i5 x; x) |' F' LBerner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di8 T( y& \" T% \3 f4 f/ r
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!, O4 M4 @9 c% Q1 y' r+ S/ R
Franconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai3 I8 G4 R. I& p, G, G9 a6 _
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a' X, f; U" a1 [8 B) b W
relationship)# u6 K5 q8 \) C# X+ S* p% a4 E
: Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
/ f9 d! Z. o* \6 g4 o ment as a compliment, not litterally) q+ h" x4 l$ C" m \" X
(the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",7 q* I6 R% {- l w3 a
a Franke would never say "I love you")
! Y" S3 d, E; E, yFriesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)
7 k. _" {) ?% _1 U# | : Ik hald fan dei
3 x6 e" a) J4 k7 Z# [- k5 iHessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb0 Z; X% R# T" m
Ostfriesisch : Ick heb di leev5 a8 L8 c% r9 K
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
% q' N9 x; v1 bSaxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
! p" v- T3 L7 USwabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )
7 k% O2 h( z# _8 R% W% tSwiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn
3 a- x6 W Y& |* u. H$ j (Schweizerdeutsch)
{: V' I* U; N; u/ vVorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di
8 O4 ~0 n/ n0 c' b$ X (Vorarlbergerisch)
_) k) G( H! G2 tGreek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower# r" ]; Z! ^8 W
case 'gamma')
9 X- g, q; _7 {1 D- t! K& b( m : Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)1 n& Z. [" ~5 D$ D# V0 {
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
/ F- c- l* ^8 N, L. n; X : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with): Y: l: P: M+ Y9 A+ X; d
: Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)5 h: ]- s; H' h5 ^
: Se latrevo ("I adore you")
* y3 e0 l, D1 r& t : Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
1 f: w! M+ A2 C) a m ~Greek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se
( |& R3 s( R: c+ W! k% hGreenlandic : Asavakit
) F+ t: m9 ~" RGronings : Ik hol van die! n8 E) Q" p! e* e% k
Guarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
$ h; t+ I& F7 qGujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
9 K; X, M& \: [; s& M, l& J/ S : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
/ t0 `0 M* b0 c# m' N% K6 M pronounced)8 |' N6 ^# P- l6 Y" R% g& I# T
?# I/ S+ w# U& `7 {2 q( e2 v
Hausa : Ina sonki/ ]5 V/ N- y6 j6 c
Hawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe
' Z1 K4 ]) C8 p : Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you; e( i$ i2 Y+ H k
very much")
# e7 `: [# Z6 p, n( nHebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)6 G2 F. f& n$ q' s7 h
: Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)' g) g; b# @' @' g8 N3 U: k
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male). W. k( T2 j3 ^) O# J* q, D3 F
: Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)) }& y0 d' o/ y" L3 S& p
('kh' pronounced like
$ d: T0 y; [% ]- G9 W9 ~1 ] Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to7 i( p1 q% j0 ?, r
French 'r')
; s" s" |% c$ f) T) a4 tHindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female); ` n6 M8 x0 _6 z
: Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)
; A, o* S, G0 }. J) c6 ?: f : Mai tumse pyar karta hoon+ f' y& @/ i' [/ Q8 M1 k: H; v2 ]
: Mai tumse peyar karta hnu% B2 p) y1 k* l
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoo
6 m7 p% z0 D; X, X : Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo
1 U1 s- b- O/ ~0 H6 H% k7 ? : Mae tumko peyar kia
0 V/ t, B2 v) T0 K0 v; e : Main tumse pyar karta hoon
R J* Q' n% b9 z' `( \1 D _ V : Main tumse prem karta hoon! R7 R W; |7 w
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not4 E% g2 J, `6 v) ?+ N( F
pronounced)* H9 E+ y; D' A; _
Hopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta/ R. d' U3 W. l7 F) ?4 `
Hungarian : Szeretlek
9 T- k H2 A# `. d' [2 U3 B : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and
2 @+ G8 U& ^3 c; D. ^ no one else")
( l9 o; `3 }4 C% R9 }* z3 H' g : Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,0 @* |( ^' V" W4 G0 B B$ b
you", a reinforcement)4 w. j4 W v: c/ @2 P3 Q# G
(The above two entries are never heard in
& z( D# P O- _( F a normal context.)
: ^2 E$ ^ f6 C: z9 t& [( @. y1 m6 X K- X/ U5 t7 G
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana+ R8 T: ^3 Z) `( H) [
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you' s0 D% t# A5 n0 F$ B
very much")2 A" k$ G9 p, ~# p- M
Icelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')
0 |: F- U5 u7 |. s. N; B5 L% tIlocano : Ay ayating ka
N- x- i. B+ u2 A+ PIndonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)" H4 p8 E, P4 i" h, g, d8 j
: Saya cinta kamu ( " )
9 G6 C# q4 j( p : Saya kasih saudari ( " )5 B" P* y9 x8 [) f- \1 V
: Saja kasih saudari ( " )3 w& G# d R: S& X5 H% n$ b
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
( R5 ]3 x. p& B! p7 p- S : Aku cinta padamu ( " ); w+ l* d" |% R: q
: Aku cinta kamu ( " )
# W: S8 u" e) q6 zInterglossa : Mi esthe philo tu# O8 C9 V" c( J. N- s% `" a& ]3 x
Italian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)% N5 e7 Y& D- f% F' H
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)
; S( o2 S, R% ~, A : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
5 J# p% a0 K, m* c U) S% \) u you", refering to other person's [& i& G1 }; {
body)- _3 H6 b! t( j* }8 K A) }- }
Irish : Taim i' ngra leat
5 ^6 a( C- w( WIrish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit, T# \) Q# I* j; U( ]' t$ M
. a, H# f; D1 v1 _, s# b" GJapanese : Kimi o ai shiteru
M" j6 W- A, G8 s! M f+ Z : Aishiteru$ U/ X& F5 P* P
: Chuu shiteyo
/ f7 c+ v6 A1 e1 J3 s : Ora omee no koto ga suki da
, y* H* E) m: f7 k8 Q# c( n- d : Ore wa omae ga suki da
, |( U5 T0 U( j7 r0 D : Suitonnen
$ m1 Z# M' R2 G+ g2 }% D : Sukiyanen9 i- V3 I% l1 @* ]( }* N
: Sukiyo9 V+ U- e: J) J4 z
: Watashi wa anata ga suki desu( M7 h! I! d' N0 C; y3 \5 i
: Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu
' Y ^7 Y9 S/ h : Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu
S9 N0 T/ Z9 A' O( V, N H, q : A-i-shi-te ma-su% v# a! B' O& W o
: Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu
" u( d/ a% o/ G& K2 i : Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a
- I" q' x5 X% u1 M start, when you are not yet real lovers)# A/ a) u0 g$ r% a* p# j
Javanese : Kulo tresno E6 d" R; u2 v: r) s
, P/ Q/ D8 j& F7 Y
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a
# I5 b8 L* F% y# b0 d8 R" Q$ oKannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene
- _; c) t0 f! D" |; L : Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
7 K8 C2 |' |5 |* _, w1 F) wKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')- B$ ?* E5 W/ J1 _1 k( t5 W( Q
Kiswahili : Nakupenda. W: J6 U |: U+ h4 p; F
: Nakupenda wewe/ [: Y ]. O, D$ ?( [2 {1 |
: Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")% J/ f! Y1 O' X ?
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")
4 m5 V! \+ y ^& w : qamuSHa' ("I love you")/ N9 S- y" o4 ?- z i6 r
: qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")
( f/ r J, Q6 a : qaparHa' ("I like you")
& n( ^# u. c! o R2 [; C( J : qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")
; N; a: q" [; G( q$ H H" `9 w3 F) F (words are often unnecessary as the thought
% p( U" v4 Z/ Q) N2 x) U is most often conveyed nonverbally with
# u# O `6 L: U9 V special growlings)) g# J7 i% P9 q
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")$ O6 D$ f, j# X# I( Q7 ]/ P
: (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)
- H) l; |2 J# u/ w& S2 Q9 h& l : (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )
' a5 X5 B) {5 e0 N : Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )& R" V3 k# y4 S. {1 ^# w: x
: Tangsinul+ Q9 n0 e* P; \" N( z; y; S
: Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")
+ W3 d! L; A4 j: Q : Dangsinul saranghee yo- u9 P& r4 s1 z/ G3 k4 o w! F
: Saranghee. j& f" @; o: w# M0 ~6 o* k4 q
: Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")# }1 _. ~1 ]: [% ?' n
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
9 {# H4 [# _, T, \' G8 r very much")9 x' D3 _+ U( O
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love9 v2 Z# }: H3 [9 X
you very much")
& e2 ]; x9 \. Y' X : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")
3 L0 K) F$ R3 ?% C0 W- M; `" `1 B* m : Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or- q% t* s7 j" \% r
"I love her")
- p x( x5 F( Y; r: w : Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how
7 ?/ y, r8 B& U, Z8 z' J much I love him/her")
n+ N2 a- ~9 {8 q* n7 K, c( i : Nanun neoreul saranghanda m0 O" O% j5 ^$ p0 H0 u. O: r
: Joahaeyo ("I like you"). D9 y. O+ o5 J( ~ z. r4 p
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)5 a2 u7 O0 T4 k
: Saranghapanida (more respectful)5 X, Z" K) s- Z( F
: Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual
; D1 _6 ]* ^, a" m7 p relationship)
- D6 I' O x! V5 x0 g : Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic
3 `' N' q( Z* @ X way")
) j1 h v( k8 V% IKpele : I walikana8 K) @4 i6 f5 n$ D! J- Q
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem
# e1 ]( e/ {% |! e+ ?: ~" c
1 z3 \8 W7 z2 L8 WLao : Khoi hak jao
. y9 P1 X2 e, F! z" k : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much"). }- [: c' A- G; f0 b
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")
2 C k. m. x/ i& _. N : Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
% c" I! y' ]. T8 k' N6 p but is used for "I love you".)
2 j1 E4 d! K' @$ i0 X! KLatin : Te amo2 Z0 U+ i6 q6 [7 s
: Vos amo
@. k2 i& V4 ]Latin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis); Y3 P M- e2 J6 D
Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')) O$ K3 z3 |1 h6 X. m6 x) V
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
" G# |0 S* W9 u5 Z0 L0 Y a 'long i')+ a7 }+ y$ L+ C
: Es milu tevi (less common)3 w& H2 Y' R# s* w. y
Lebanese : Bahibak4 r( P4 _3 |% {9 S- P
Lingala : Nalingi yo
; d3 c# F; e4 K4 x Q# P5 yLisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!; n# e5 [: q. D6 j/ K8 e
Lithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)
# M6 u! V9 t7 X1 K$ V : Ash mir lutavah! p) O. g* i' M; a2 w+ S3 a
Lojban : Mi do prami L. [4 c& w6 W e3 U
Luo : Aheri. J- k6 Z/ ]7 z$ G+ o* M
Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r H' P4 l$ O6 A- B
( n4 P/ C8 x: B d' EMaa : Ilolenge- O9 p# Q& ]2 i
Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
( A( r+ t6 e; G, A : Te ljubam ("I really love you")! u" w3 a/ ?5 ]/ }0 E1 @: O
: Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)% p N" a1 L7 _4 Q8 |& z
: Pozdrav ("Greetings")
. k3 X( s3 X8 |6 f4 JMadrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!$ A! G. O. |8 f0 j2 A
Maiese : Wa wa; i" }+ E8 n& t( }
Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
* s: K6 }6 {/ n7 J m : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)$ |3 u( {& q% }1 L
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)
7 G( h& b( B, c/ u : Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)# A1 O+ Q6 b: ^6 O( b5 K
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)! T3 i0 T4 Q# n, A% N
: Saya cintakan awak' C0 G' c+ b: p$ Z5 m* t v
: Aku cinta pada kau# H0 v) z5 y6 h- ~' m+ ^
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)
" d D$ _ o. K3 Y4 m : Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened
! j, ~- f0 `; \- K9 C to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
8 W; x. p& }& }( p0 ~' W' g. j; G, g6 _ only be used if you know the person _really_7 \' i! o9 ^4 {6 ^1 }+ u& N
well)! [8 Y w" b% U8 T" z- t y
: Saya sayang pada mu
1 r1 L8 M9 k, h, S4 w: j; j9 z : Aku sayangkan engkau
. y1 X ?' Z3 z8 g! d, ] : Saya sayang pada mu
/ _3 S, s# X' L& I : Aku menyintai mu! b5 M& t* N/ a3 E( m, p( l4 o
: Aku menyayangi mu: o; x- W- X" o# l, g- i% s. ^
: Aku kasih pada mu
8 M; W* [. [% _9 Q : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu% i y. L# A0 ^. d: v: ~( c
Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu& E4 e4 j8 V/ b: @9 G' T0 w) g& D
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu
' K" w. g: g: x& D: a4 B : Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
6 O! D6 p* L7 v0 p3 hMaltese : Jien inhobbok8 c. Y9 e3 ^8 ]$ q3 G, l6 v& k) d
Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato. x( |+ f5 z2 D8 B! _/ R
: Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
5 K7 l6 f! a/ r: s( [: K : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
% p! ?0 V4 G$ E sMarshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,: b: ~; \3 p. H
literally "Love to you, my friend")$ f1 a$ e; v& {& D+ x& f/ Z
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa
1 z2 u( {# J, bMokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
" J7 n8 L) H( z7 zMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)& d& N( P$ M4 X0 E% u7 E w) o
: Kanhebek (in different cities)
9 j: G7 ?5 Y: u, U/ x5 |# a& z$ G1 Z2 N; O! S
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni7 y- v, r; x* `1 b0 [
Ndebele : Niyakutanda3 w- J1 n( ~7 Z( F
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal): j3 M6 a( C4 o" K F
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)
0 ^/ o6 ?! t r& B3 v" t : Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly4 F* {: c9 b# M% A6 S8 d
used by upper-class and
) W! O& O* X, |2 Q' l conservative people)& C2 v' w0 l. L+ v: J
Nyanja : Ninatemba4 q; o/ m6 t3 B
$ u1 U* T! \+ k9 t3 q( m9 ~/ tOp : Op lopveop yopuop
- b5 T7 w5 t5 s% H" FOsetian : Aez dae warzyn
' _2 x6 L4 B; i% k1 `, |$ M
, |1 b+ v( ]) OPakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai- A2 z' A* p: n2 w% Y! \4 T( @( h
: Muje se mu habbat hai( k( T5 \4 q' x4 ^; Y
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
: {- u q4 F, h, T7 [Pig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
( t3 s6 P* E( X s+ j' u$ IPilipino : Mahal kita
4 I3 q- x, C! a : Iniibig kita
3 J) V; e* A4 L3 i3 ^Polish : Kocham cie
, c5 i8 q$ f2 Z6 E4 U5 r : Kocham ciebie' n, S V. c, v" Q9 } V/ j3 z
: Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)0 w/ I' x4 h% o4 J
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')3 f3 j$ v5 q% T$ w2 y5 r h! f* }. e
: Amo te
" V; O$ o4 E- e2 g( APulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)6 x$ u' Z# I" p& Z9 E; z( Y
(Pronounced as two words,7 B7 t- K! J/ [8 f7 L$ h& s& Y# U
"Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
5 ? m; e( E1 G" r0 r 'd' have bars through the stems3 f5 |7 P# ]5 x% s6 o
indicating affrication, the ':'
$ K8 K! t" j1 U indicate minute pauses)3 ` ^0 V& A+ ^5 f4 k5 _
Punjabi : Main tainu pyar karna4 u0 R3 `" s* o$ X8 _, y/ X
: Mai taunu pyar karda) l, ?5 I$ h. A- R0 }5 w( l/ j
: Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:
! j0 ]( O; p3 S" [$ G" e+ M9 W "meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)
9 ^# a% U# i5 I7 w( Q ' = stressed syllable
9 B5 `% U; j( KPushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")+ Q1 k" M6 Z6 K) ~
1 X, x& ~2 f5 `
Quenya : Tye-mela'ne
/ M- C- j; j& M0 o
9 \$ A4 K: _# |6 b, T0 _) r5 x0 \Raetoromanisch : Te amo
) S% T! P# M6 Q) g" U v9 CRomanian : Te iubesc( x$ q" ]2 x) `
: Te ador (stronger)
- J3 }+ p o% U1 d: YRussian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)
5 s4 J1 G; W9 _9 } : Ya tyebya lyublyu (best). Q/ T6 s1 y* H8 [7 [9 g% R# `1 U
: Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)* P, Z' O/ B# B
: Ya lyublyu tyebya& [) X% j& L1 u# X R
] i5 a& i/ Y4 d5 ]) w4 {Samoan : Ou te alofa outou$ j! e- _, m5 r& l* f2 O- g& J
: Ou te alofa ia te oe3 O" \. ?* m( ] r9 A( P. ]- B
: Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
6 [& }) k; g4 ~8 `Sanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music
5 _! k4 p" h7 @9 i- b" A8 O or art)
1 S+ w9 O$ S& [( ] V L! m+ mScot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
) p, E6 g! W0 K& y% k4 dSerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
/ l. t0 I7 |5 L# ]7 p5 M5 d3 U% m : Volim vas (used in common speech)7 N7 j, n( j7 u+ K8 k
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
4 [0 t+ `- h6 K. s0 j 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
! H! \ w' n, L" w+ o Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)0 s* U1 C# b, w8 F7 P
Serbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
6 X- H$ E3 [1 X3 b& p$ \8 X) u : Volim te (used in common speech)
( R+ @' P/ A3 R5 M6 HSerbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
, y6 ~' b% d* D9 X) ~- W1 [Serbocroatian : Volim te
5 J; T' f$ ? R1 s0 |9 v! h : Ljubim te! S2 p# a9 w/ v; q2 a# s {+ |, `% Q
: Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)- M3 Z/ l( W! y$ m% p% o, k
Shona : Ndinokuda
: @( B9 L/ d; r ~9 m# X+ n2 VSinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei: b# }: E4 |8 r) Y* {
Sioux : Techihhila0 {: u/ V/ j! s o8 z
Slovak : Lubim ta. _ i" B W; |1 u4 M$ k! K
Slovene : Ljubim te
6 t! j+ X" r8 ]( v4 HSpanish : Te amo. j3 y, v! e7 X" }+ `5 F
: Te quiero
9 K" W2 `& U; d3 e( {% n4 j* E : Te adoro ("I adore you")
& \* z7 H q! z T/ N : Te deseo ("I desire you")
3 l& _% `2 v- o3 _+ F1 _; Y : Me antojis ("I crave you")
& b% J2 f$ Z" Y3 Z' M) Y4 Q( C' mSrilankan : Mama oyata arderyi
/ q; O1 ]5 r. P) cSwahili : Nakupenda
% ]( m4 s( g3 Y9 P : Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
0 O. b& m$ T0 Z' A1 j) {7 N : Ninikupenda. K6 { P/ S# K+ W3 h
: Dholu'o
% O( H0 D; u- [5 d$ s ~+ `Swedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')
# J0 H$ o5 N( F" `' c5 s; qSyrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)
) E) n7 o" _2 A8 ^' J# n : Bhebbak (female to male)
# X% X* q4 `7 M5 t
L+ d6 I, A0 e' B& }; p4 pTagalog : Mahal kita
( ]* }. l/ W/ s0 U% ]1 b: {* pTahitian : Ua here au ia oe
8 g& u6 W3 c1 N' u' Z/ b) C : Ua here vau ia oe
! y8 u" y, z, r Z* STamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren6 a' v6 \4 G) k5 k
: Nan unnai kathalikaren! i6 s8 W _. c) O
: Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")3 q; L3 u; s) Q1 R- x- X \( D9 v3 L
: N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")+ n1 p/ p" {. l/ M. |$ [
: Nam vi'rmberem
8 t$ t1 U) v+ p) WTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu
1 A# s5 k. s3 m- }+ Y : Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu( |$ v* }8 S6 H3 K. W: ?
: Nenu ninnu premistunnanu
( J! P, a1 c/ N* i, G- P. b9 FThai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)! Z8 P9 A( y1 i4 H
: Phom ruk koon ( " )
" o, z: Z# D k8 W7 ]1 [ ~ : Ch'an rak khun (female to male)3 o: ?' x+ g; W4 Q
: Chun ruk koon ( " )
7 v# i; v3 E! I, X$ T& P: wThai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
% q8 T- c- u" E) e, n xTswana : Dumela6 ]; A& O1 W+ i* k
Tunisian : Ha eh bak/ {* p, p& ^: Q& k4 T1 f1 V0 d: Q
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum6 q/ E! O; D0 D* F4 j6 v
Turkish : Seni seviyorum
]' v) X& s/ a' o7 a1 T8 |7 ` : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")
% h+ |7 |2 w5 S) E (g has a bar on it). B+ g: _: }3 s* x G! v+ C
Twi : Me dowapaa
. t( F; y/ J- t7 K; S" k+ B6 \
" o% E1 ]# n9 [& s' U. GUkrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu
, h$ f& V. J1 w! y4 T) O9 ? : Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)' ^9 [# O% w) [; ^, n
: Ja vas kokhaju$ c! z7 E2 S: u, _9 g& ~
: Ja pokokhav tebe
5 n: B8 N4 x) n; ~7 g2 ?+ M : Ja pokokhav vas
9 X' f1 a& c- [) H8 Y/ ]; A- PUrdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
8 l, e0 Q( O# l) Y- e : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai2 E! k' N8 ^1 c3 D% k
: Mujge tumae mahabbat hai1 w5 |# U$ d! m
: Kam prem kartahai
* W) z; Z/ `7 p# X8 E : Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:
! x3 J) J5 C9 `( M- \5 t "mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")5 E# r7 d# U6 `3 O8 c; w# ~7 H
: Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:
' E# o4 O) E3 T "mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as( s& p4 g* M, U3 K1 i
in bath)
7 ~; p5 o/ N4 Y: \: _/ b; J# T ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold
7 H' C' R0 V+ ]% Q6 N# h/ u) p4 P, U `, B, `
Vai : Na lia" n- ~- R; W: Y! S4 |5 r
Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg
- g' V7 N$ }' Y- g+ _$ R7 h3 dVietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)2 }) d% M/ V4 ?: ]) r* H6 c `+ U
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)5 e! L, i% I5 T2 c0 n
: Toi yeu em! ]% x, o. `+ \0 \" Z. a# j8 C7 F; D
Volapa"k : La"fob oli; r* h% U3 U4 z8 J& v2 j6 J9 K
Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
' c; p6 z1 I" {/ }8 u3 B( G7 F: A7 b) Z# G- ^5 D2 K6 f, I# F
Welsh : Rwy'n dy garu di6 n) J, P, N- W$ @& o y3 {
: Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)3 X& ?1 [# ^5 d, w' T4 ]
Wolof : Da ma la nope2 C: G% ?- X8 J' [! y
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)+ u6 m7 _7 \* Z( n9 I! b0 p
/ D4 p7 S6 p6 S0 w* g
Yiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
7 W* n1 m: ]1 N : Ich libe dich
: D$ W8 E' z- v' u. t : Ich han dich lib
5 T6 |& ?# q7 O: D) r5 I+ w' r7 j : Kh'hob dikh lib
* _3 y, w+ h2 m' n3 t' K : Kh'ob dikh holt* H8 t7 { X0 L: J4 i( X+ N2 G4 D
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt% S4 c, I; a8 V% H# Y" e- m
Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
: x9 n: z) J- f0 x2 q : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
6 M# P& F5 R4 t lovers can also feel; it
0 Y \( H2 U9 [+ ?6 m2 R6 j) y indicates more a desire to1 A; c9 D# C, _, P$ a
spoil and protect the other
! W3 I6 D% ~1 [) N2 j. t person)3 n' B3 J! o* l8 A& H
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim
9 T) I Z. k8 J e8 Y9 S5 F7 Z& g% F; w0 i
Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)+ B5 R2 I: o7 m# L
Zulu : Mena tanda wena* P* \$ ~1 m+ n2 O
: Ngiyakuthanda!
s- ^$ a- F: k c. OZuni : Tom ho' ichema
+ ]( {3 {/ |! j
* Z) I+ k$ [: Q, y* n% _
# x- N6 v: F: Z) d) n
- x0 `0 t% N$ K( \0 cExplanation of Languages
7 c1 u* `1 }6 d) b3 }1 v* w6 b6 R3 Q8 u/ M------------------------# k3 P8 m2 P* e$ @( d% \
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa
5 ?9 |0 Y- ]- `# z& ]1 GAlentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
9 W, ?3 j! O0 ?) tAlsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak1 n1 w+ M$ S8 O4 N8 N' b2 p
like Germans)+ a; i& ?" P. v" R+ a% u1 e _
Amharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
; [8 E% S- S. C* z' Q `; ` over 80 languages spoken there.
/ C7 c+ V8 s; c( Z" k. BApache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains
2 i. W/ Y3 l# Z/ D! Q8 I7 Y3 V states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the9 Z: V6 }/ D1 |% V. H4 d" G7 B) Q) J
Canadian to Mexican borders# v7 c! j- k: q
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
6 w, t( W6 Y' W+ v but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
6 g, m$ B- _: U Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and# f6 T: K# K: M
the region of Palestine.& e8 K/ U0 k7 a; L" |" o; ~! P
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of3 k8 U8 h! O* B$ n5 k
many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language
% G0 [' P7 l; d4 M* ` is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
0 Z- \& Z3 \: e4 X) S& x* d$ X$ iAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
* ], I+ @ C- U) |' _1 WBassa -> language spoken in Africa; k/ q; {* n& R& x9 P P5 Y
Batak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of
4 L' U: ~/ h8 e9 B" L! T Indonesia
, @& }+ {- [8 n- ]" S$ bBavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
4 C( Y: a/ a& j6 G0 c4 Q; [ Germany (actually a German dialect). M& a! k7 v) u6 ~! U# O. X" a
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa
' \0 [' M, R z3 [/ l7 @5 \, {) cBengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India," g, I% q. O5 _; G+ g
as well as almost all people of Bangladesh& z- ]+ d" s$ |$ I( p7 O6 v. E: T
Bicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines6 H5 h$ z4 l3 v0 `3 G1 X
Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
& a) P% P1 W/ @' s" w It is 'read' by touch.6 T7 w7 J: B$ u
Cajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from
L7 t: P1 |- h7 l9 r4 `5 T Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.
) B Z* C+ V2 E) v: j. W Acadia is in an Atlantic province.- k6 e' I2 O3 s( ]' R) e
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu1 _" R) c2 N. r8 `" `1 Q
Cherokee -> North American Indian tribe
+ B" V: ]1 V7 O+ N1 d6 T' QCheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache
; k3 V, @3 `9 s3 O! [ Nation
5 u% U9 O) ?" n: ^Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa
9 Q* `0 s# W$ tChickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)4 q" L8 i0 @( r
Creol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
% H& ]- ~; `! r* h! f basicly French with a little English and German.5 L* j! a2 Y, ]$ h4 n# D
Dusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
; q! S3 L- X. ?! I: f in North Borneo
) j/ \! o* o0 N" ~% S- nDutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces
/ t, M8 R/ T" _2 f+ k& z of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and0 h6 g8 D- l* q( I% F
Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium1 n! E% P4 O Y3 e( _, b
Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.& @: c& S# p" `- e
Farsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in# |6 b; D4 C% w( D% B
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called( E/ B+ W- m! o% t7 J* J
Persian.8 B6 B( L3 j. M0 W" e
Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or; ]; @" K; t7 q$ D2 R) j
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area6 _' @, ]; J* K, ~. `4 D8 S
around Nuremberg: X; R `2 F( r# S) Z d
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces2 e4 v. L7 [& K% M' S- m
of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-, H9 z$ Y% l+ B: L, p$ W; F
Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium
2 V1 E+ ]9 T& U/ WFriesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern+ ^# y( b3 G# g$ H
Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
) d1 Q) H, B7 s p- g2 d( o (mainly west coast)0 K6 f7 G" \. x' Q" ]
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland% x) M# o8 U% n4 X
Gronings -> Dutch dialect7 g# t4 E' k; |; s: M: c
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay! H7 Z- @, D$ t9 D* J1 M5 i
Gujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and
& n$ v: f9 E/ { Pakistan
! ?( E- j2 d& s3 k0 Z# L4 wHakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria
7 W. y3 K4 x8 i0 AHausa -> language spoken in Nigeria" y( g. X7 K- o0 Q. l* ~8 M2 w
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people5 h8 ?2 i2 E2 n
Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India1 \* S: \" d) j0 w$ }
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)) b* O: x6 p$ u+ [0 `6 B
Ibaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
v9 f3 B( d2 D' Q/ P natives, specifically the Ibaloi's) j( H: Z9 K/ Z, z/ e7 d
Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
/ _7 n# S' _# d9 v" R C/ P) L, qInterglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,, ~1 f+ l+ z: n, ^1 t+ M9 r2 D
circa 1940.
" o- _4 x6 ^3 G5 e3 o XKankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot+ V/ Z" c6 Q- T9 a( D8 r
natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's
: G G" k! t5 x; \, t1 OKannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
% W3 y! x, a9 m7 G. M: X southern India5 K3 b* v! c! {' [
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa& S& \/ ^ V& C: m* U
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language2 P. G5 v" \' Z) Z" x1 ]
is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is) V4 L5 I1 J8 b1 N) w
Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.5 ~) ?% F. S R2 o& I$ k9 R; }* x
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa
8 X$ G! L/ c# z5 i p) GLao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people( p; ^+ O' w: C/ S+ e& q. ^
living in northern Thailand
2 q6 T' D, N, x0 qLuo -> language spoken in Kenya
1 X4 |' t1 |) t7 a% M$ x' gLuxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas1 \* C4 X+ U- d: Z' S4 B3 v
in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.. g$ J8 L5 E6 T5 D6 T
A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on
0 g' E( E; @% g$ P- |! L5 r- U, u0 f German.
2 X8 a% M8 x O! _7 sMaa -> language spoken in Africa
8 a M9 a4 f# q+ ?0 m1 u& y, u. IMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India, ?# F/ g3 p" u8 A! G8 @, o5 M5 b% L! e
Maltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island+ J6 Q* \+ R+ W R$ u+ q
in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around4 m- ^# n0 s6 s8 Q" N1 k7 R
400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic* Y2 f8 U5 Q6 n
and Italian mostly.
$ v t) D- i- U) T d I8 tMarathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
3 j- V3 Y' k* A+ h7 i- {4 h) m (Bombay is the capital city)1 Y. v2 i2 Z3 J+ G K
Marshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands2 _8 I1 J& c a: i+ v
Mohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of: Q) g: E( x& @3 D# `# w
the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)
4 n4 v" j/ b0 l$ MMokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)* n2 y* @! o* G$ W) r7 s# r$ [
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa. m; a I) i; `8 w: O) v
Navaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)
0 w& `% U$ H8 D/ e9 INdebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe" M1 @) `* m- O4 L. r
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa& s* }* ^) m1 X/ R
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
. N8 c% b/ S, c7 ?5 E0 |6 }Pulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people9 H6 _& z; J' }7 n9 K
Punjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India
. Q, `( }. G0 M' Y. m9 X& @/ U& HQuechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)2 n. @! G5 {, j O
Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
% `, x1 |1 o: H' ]$ S% a% p books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".5 _/ j" l `4 h: J; v5 x5 A
Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe% r g" ~+ I/ P. O7 Q8 W' @/ d) X& k
Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of: Y8 A2 `5 J) q" D* f$ D
Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
3 g" U4 P" b2 B& D* kSioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
, r8 J* f" _- }/ ]Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
" {- [7 h' z- K! e% g, a Africa3 K1 v% r" _( |/ o
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
5 o0 s( J2 _9 L' \Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
- F- d4 V+ {: v& l, ~; a and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),- ~. G0 h% P7 G6 y6 g0 E8 n
Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus
2 N- u) h% ]6 eTelugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India; e1 p' y) k3 H( h# e; c
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)2 c" ?+ ^6 |; z$ h4 {
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa/ T0 E+ N5 \& i+ a4 ]
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.: Y' [1 H% a% b& Z8 ~' z
Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
( X, {6 V6 Q p4 R" E8 a- ]Vai -> language spoken in Africa" h- u9 s. m& a$ S6 M. N
Vdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden, k8 @4 \2 R' ^3 i# w
region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
, F8 @) S- ?/ N5 a language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern$ }) A- Y& k' y& l E& k; C& G1 c5 d
up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland5 S! u# Z, x8 o9 b3 s% l! I3 R
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,
5 H t& _/ ^& H: i* E 90,000 of which consider it to be their mother
+ f7 k0 R h# S language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian& S8 n, D4 V3 H& V7 N
with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian
' @/ m+ F/ N; S people who went there to work as engineers in the
: m" Z" ~% y$ K' b4 K mining industry during the 17th century.
/ L$ |7 U3 G5 H* c6 [Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,' [) l, Z& V' E$ u" J/ q% @' @
circa 1880.) R3 ^: X0 z1 ]" H. B
Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from
$ `1 [) M2 N5 y1 t5 x9 B the planet Vulcan# p+ P2 G) F- W
Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used
( o. ~, Q9 z( \ French dialect with certain German influences( F5 V7 i! R: r9 d0 R* M
spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,
2 V; [; E5 o/ B( ?( J) ], L Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of
. O1 V* ` g3 D; G3 a the Walloons), Belgium9 B, }: V! V$ N
Wolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
' n) r# s- [% y: S5 Q4 \, v7 gYucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
0 B! O; c# v9 G peninsula in Mexico
' Z0 f: z" U: V' ]+ fZazi -> Kurdic dialect
+ b' S* K% _ k) W& ]! ] tZuni -> North American Indian tribe
}" i" A+ P! g4 x* H$ Q6 a0 T9 |( t; E5 b3 I5 y Q
" Q0 l0 H9 r/ x5 ja' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160). ^6 }6 K4 G2 |8 i. D. a5 L% R% r
a" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)
3 o% ~6 }5 P- s/ D. S$ Xa? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
6 c' e( E W1 Ce? -> ?above e
8 y/ i; x6 I: p% N0 ye' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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发表于 2004-12-30 00:36
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