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"I LOVE YOU" in:+ W5 x3 P2 {% o" K- E$ T' {( V
) {: q8 ?9 k& N0 ~
Afrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou, d0 y& D/ q6 ~& M2 k4 u$ K
: Ek het jou lief
" ?4 X, U5 j* ?7 R. P0 u4 S- zAlbanian : Te dua
% h/ B. o9 N8 y : Te dashuroj
: Z/ B5 f1 D) {$ |9 D/ ]) E) u : Ti je zemra ime
8 X; _6 M1 d# \1 L, ?+ HAlentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!. U1 J9 y; g7 T
Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear7 h- L$ p) n% V o
Amharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou/ l& V/ P4 K) i* F1 R
: Afekrischalehou
: _5 ?, v* r6 s {0 ]. _Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
O# X% k: u9 ]+ V : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)
* ^ g" _! Q& H) [1 p9 C% v/ ]American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)8 O& G: t' D- _5 p5 f" m5 W
: __ ( )3 D+ U4 P% }2 a c) D* Z) N
: ( ) |__|
: d5 u' @9 Z. b; [: d( j& @ r : |__| __ __ | |
3 t6 p4 k3 B' M/ y : | |( )( )|__| __+ n' `( d- h& w+ B7 H
: |__||__||__|| | / )3 ~2 S- F9 r! Z9 A% s9 d1 ]
: | (__)(__) | / /* \$ Q& b% x+ H, ~6 b$ c M" r
: | |/ /
0 `4 h1 s" c g- d m9 C- t8 ^ : | / /- O1 ^+ O1 Z o; V2 u$ I/ X
: \ /0 P' M& e9 \/ M5 O" D4 l
Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like8 D+ M3 |, A! { \2 g) L3 X+ _
French, '~n' as in French
, v8 }: g8 ^9 j+ a! z4 S3 { 'salon'): Z9 O( M1 @0 m% F# J
Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)
4 |# D. D( _- a# R0 x : Ohiboki (male to female)8 p8 A3 S/ w. t9 g) r6 _$ m6 @/ q
: Ohibokoma (male or female to two males! z7 F) J/ N T3 ^8 w& q% N8 i
or two females)) U8 w/ c3 D; S! n- [6 f
: Nohiboke (more than one male or females, C" e6 }' V( [" V
to female)
% k: |, @) H% ~ : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)9 J( z* O! ]' U+ M% H) @6 A
: Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two
, o0 ]9 [) C: P+ x3 [ y/ Z3 ?3 d males or two females)
5 w T$ s9 K$ r/ p : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more
: q9 l+ ^6 e$ L% | than two males)
/ l% ]5 @+ N. {8 t& A; K : Nohibokon (male to male or female to more3 e1 e3 `+ O) y/ F- D
than two females)
- C" L# g5 S+ k( N; d7 NArabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
) }3 v: E. R9 s, ~9 N4 i! L( q( ^ : Ooheboka (female to male)
; X" K! F& S5 V8 W6 Y+ AArabic : Ana behibak (female to male)9 X7 ]; E- a1 ?5 B N# o4 J3 r
: Ana behibek (male to female)1 U$ d7 S5 E1 a
: Ahebich (male to female)
+ U# R, \' d6 ^* V y5 R# A : Ahebik (female to male); m+ k; b3 H1 c' {
: Ana ahebik
) y9 M( t2 v5 p : Ib'n hebbak
) g8 C. M( d) N' Y1 K : Ana ba-heb-bak
1 q2 `7 \- m# f1 @9 b : Bahibak (female to male)
- _& I$ t! x+ i$ K$ B3 C8 \ : Bahibik (male to female)
M8 F1 G( m3 Y3 N5 j : Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)
/ i" \0 I* ]" Z : Benhibik (male to male or female to female)" D' d8 a$ A5 P, z
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more6 x! t6 m! Z( t* [- N
than one male)/ J- L2 c5 n; r1 A x" Z! Z( c; Z; L
: Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)7 r4 e( L, b# q. r& ]$ U
Arabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek
- X$ A- k! _8 M" ?Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem1 |/ k8 R* U$ e! w& |
Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo
5 h2 z' \; z# Q3 `; a( N+ KAssamese : Moi tomak bhal pau
8 t3 E1 |) g3 B% D$ V( {! @- I I/ e" Z" K' n) D6 n( `0 F
Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi& h6 Y2 j1 R7 f+ N1 H _1 d# O
Basque : Maite zaitut
1 [* Z/ p X& h1 o V. j$ n& Y : Nere maitea ("My love.")
5 d" q. y& w6 A# B9 c. FBassa : Mengweswe/ N' Z- t; T1 A3 j, k/ z3 F2 j8 A# ?
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho+ s; D/ B/ u e0 l: L& R- g
Bemba : Ndikufuna4 V s3 m2 Z3 Y9 K9 l }# @
Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi
9 W# D, q3 {$ }' ]0 {# c/ @3 t : Ami tomay bhalobashi
' e- @, ]! m* u! Q : Ami tomake bahlobashi( x1 K; ?, a! ]2 a
Berber : Lakh tirikh
) x/ B# z, Z+ _/ z3 pBicol : Namumutan ta ka
) G- p$ Y) g* k7 U3 w1 pBolivian Quechua : Qanta munani/ p# l/ J& k; @3 [
Bosnian : Volim te
9 e9 n3 q7 M1 g+ CBraille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;
0 G. Q. d ^3 p0 d4 @/ hBrazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
) W4 [' {2 j* }$ x : Amo te
D+ X. B8 k, [! Y" f9 E- uBulgarian : Obicham te
: F3 |3 F4 t8 s4 T- Z, f8 o7 y : As te obeicham
9 M- |+ M5 z# i : As te obicham
$ I) T9 j: D% j3 J2 ^* Z : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")( {- g* f) g+ \" v: `2 p6 ^
Burmese : Chit pa de
, V( V7 I2 y6 t* {
: C8 o! |6 C- a2 n% kCajun : Mi aime jou% B5 t5 Q& @- u
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah3 L$ G/ g y* U( S
: Bon sro lanh oon
1 G1 @. U! K. x* c6 v1 j( A5 m9 tCanadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)! W: f3 Y3 |3 Z) O6 R
: Je t'aime ("I like you")* J2 o! X: S0 U# D+ ?/ @6 B
: Je t'adore ("I love you")
6 j8 x& b$ F a- s+ ]" uCatalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)$ b( M3 Y3 P4 ^* V3 }; t
: T'estim (Mallorcan)# D' r u" @' X5 q
: T'estime (Valencian)# J4 M2 o( m4 F. A
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")0 ^3 S2 R" q/ o
Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw! m- S7 w+ ~' n# Y+ @! p5 O; F* M
Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao1 l9 A$ i! G6 Q, s& [- W8 d
Cherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi
9 M A7 j- Q8 p8 b1 y" D" jCheyenne : Ne mohotatse; ~7 ^; j- W, e+ j0 q! R f
Chichewa : Ndimakukonda0 w- R `9 i) s2 w& M- s% _
Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)
3 C; P" b9 O/ W* `, zChinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)
( T% _) N- t! s" ~; @) N+ c( g1 \: S/ r : Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)
& D1 _9 [) w7 M& @+ o8 m : Wo oi ney ( " )
* K6 D) N7 O% J7 h' {7 _0 s5 }' j1 u : Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
% N$ g8 t u4 y/ h2 s : Ngai on ni ( " ); Y! K# J9 N8 \8 u3 \( O( [: q5 p
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien)
; Y% r) R; y& o: t+ _& g; Y : Wo ai ni (Mandarin)
z) X5 Z4 [, w _" _% S5 T : Wo ie ni ( " )% ? O5 b3 Z9 k W9 h1 A+ h
: Wuo ai nee ( " )
" Z, R/ q2 e0 a' M! N% H+ S' ] : Wo ay ni ( " )0 p" B' A+ l- R& _6 C$ H; o, j9 C
: Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
: N2 j- M) J1 L! Q: k- B : Ngo ai nong (Wu)0 c" i& c f9 o
Corsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)& t, m0 C7 l2 [ K# C6 b1 f
: Ti tengu caru (female to male)
4 k# b* F$ n* v1 E! F4 Z7 GCreol : Mi aime jou
G; F7 \! I. @7 }1 f6 R0 VCroatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
# u! b3 M X$ E- W : Volim te (used in common speech) c8 @# G- R z& r' O8 F" `
Croatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)% a5 T4 H) j+ t! T+ l
: Volim vas (used in common speech)) q- ~4 V2 b) c8 ~+ R& _
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
7 n1 h9 {4 o' L( T6 F0 g2 t 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
/ S7 z3 P+ }7 c2 f5 d9 t: `, J Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)$ T# d/ S# o/ @5 u
Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
3 l+ \( b) x. d; K: ~ iCzech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead
: t2 A+ P' `) c$ @ on top of the 'e' in te, which is: ^9 _' } a& x- ]( ~1 M
pronounced 'ye')- t6 q. Z W& t2 s9 |9 d0 X, N
: Miluju te! (colloquial form)( l5 J! a# D: I+ G& M
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like& r% R. ?( R8 J( D
you (very much)", often
e; z+ M* F( _: ?: K, H* j+ ? used and prefered)3 S; ^' o( N' K% U, ^( {" u
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
0 r( Z _. D; Y% S4 _/ e! b* N& ]$ k1 }6 ~7 E) j. Q; ?3 a
Danish : Jeg elsker dig Z( P& C2 F2 E5 Z, P9 A8 c
Dusun : Siuhang oku dia4 E7 T7 M1 E) j$ B+ y S8 S# P! h
Dutch : Ik hou van je: Q" M0 j* I. |# a
: Ik hou van jou
+ W* C# i: [3 N1 w% k : Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
% S) J) x, w$ e* H" n$ B" x : Ik bemin jou ( " )
& ]" v) k* n& e* U' E5 U : Ik heb je lief ( " )
1 O! _3 G; m! B, {: q( @ : Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")( l* q9 `4 Z* x# U8 h1 i
: Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
0 Q& k6 M1 x" Y : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very
0 w. q# ~0 d9 x3 a% s : Ik houd erg veel van je much")/ H$ y; T$ P4 M
: Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
8 t. }; Y: p5 z1 W, |/ r- i : Ik vind je aardig ( " )/ F3 q3 G$ k, a( S7 P. Z4 H; q& B9 N/ _
: Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very; Q) ], F: D- Z$ t7 k, u* U* l, a
: Ik vind je heel aardig much")
/ t% ] n1 D$ Z, k6 _ : Ik zie je graag/ {& Z8 U+ s2 }( p1 g' q
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
M. f& Z/ Z9 \: v' q3 \0 X4 o : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")+ A; Y9 u7 X1 X7 R6 @0 \
(the last two are more superficial, thus more
3 Y2 k; n4 r: O, p suitable for male to male)* x- S8 G& G2 A9 C; [1 S
9 v, v0 Y* I" ]6 |2 lEcuador Quechua : Canda munani- m9 o: ` o3 j
English : I love you
9 I0 ~+ N# y7 E& D: w7 i : I adore you: ^0 S1 C* b9 W5 H2 r! U
: I love thee (used only in Christian context)
! I7 z4 U% Y8 v( c3 V3 k/ U, O' NEsperanto : Mi amas vin
7 ?" Z! s n/ w2 U# V; l% wEstonian : Mina armastan sind0 v0 L1 D( t7 R9 T) g
: Ma armastan sind$ `8 d7 m( T! M. s1 I7 I* \' c
Ethiopian : Afgreki'
( a1 x/ r& l, y' m7 s& d4 o( R
( q, b* T% W+ r- }, Z8 {Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram+ T! H* x# ~4 T9 B# f
Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")
- ?" m/ \$ Y [0 R1 d w : Asheghetam/ j+ t$ M$ H. b' I @
: Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")
L$ \' b4 {; n" m : Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")% A3 ]: n, ?6 s8 Y4 I5 i2 C
Filipino : Mahal ka ta
) U; O0 I$ L5 u, `- E* U5 P : Iniibig kita3 m$ I% m% g2 `( q* W
: Mahal kita+ s# d8 ~# l Z9 ^! `( n
Finnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua/ T# T) V/ x1 D' e
: Rakastan sinua l5 d7 ?! U8 }7 L9 O
: Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")! k6 |' ~" D" a3 i( e% L n
Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua
& B' U, r1 V! n) g : (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")1 g4 |$ {6 f2 T2 }5 ?( \: M0 \, C
French : Je t'aime ("I love you")- u9 x. b0 i: }, O6 j
: Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
) j! S# x+ I7 k% o between lovers)6 I% m1 R/ G/ z3 s7 U v: z0 p: m/ K
: J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends
7 C8 P0 {- F/ m# P: C. J: o C& Y( ? and family, not for lovers)4 h6 e7 {+ x6 ?- \. i
French (formal) : Je vous aime ^1 M( S, M- Q" y5 y. {
1 C, ?0 Y" t7 V$ XGaelic : Ta gra agam ort
% V( ^- @* v, l0 G# N) V6 [ : Moo graugh hoo( A' d0 Q& K+ h4 _) x) s
German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)- D+ z' d' m9 D
German : Ich liebe dich
: s* b9 Z1 c$ w7 B; L+ X" y : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and
: @6 ~7 L/ v& B+ v+ W: `% C conservative)/ I: \& u: G0 o( E0 |6 R1 f% s
German dialects:3 n. d6 H- m0 P$ `% q7 L9 \! _/ H
Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern5 @: F" n- b8 {
(Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")" Q4 F4 ?- Q+ y$ P, A( Y
: I lieb di6 l, M7 W2 }& w& _& L. m' Z( B
Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
I; `; O9 `* \4 L- ^ (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich. S. E0 k! c+ j% ` M- F
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di5 o% A8 A4 o* S1 J, l! W
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!0 E% M+ k6 _ Y( T/ L
Franconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai) x; q( t& J9 F" h1 r' W" P5 h
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a
" z" p3 @3 c# u relationship)
$ c* Y3 n: c' }; `' S4 n z7 C : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
( ]8 Y" p3 P5 m) s! Y& u2 z7 o ment as a compliment, not litterally)# o* H2 ]& P. h
(the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",
O# Y U4 L( Y( q a Franke would never say "I love you")
. x) `# |" j5 g- E5 M5 L$ bFriesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?) _1 H* w, a) I) k
: Ik hald fan dei
Y) K! t- x1 @* _Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
8 P9 G P& k: GOstfriesisch : Ick heb di leev
' s5 B; H- Q5 ]+ ?- {Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb0 }7 R/ k: O5 i* u
Saxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
# ^ E" y' c6 p- g; o7 zSwabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )0 ]4 A1 P) N' }2 P. K: o5 q* P
Swiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn, n3 o( @3 J/ r, M
(Schweizerdeutsch)
J4 y& [) g8 C2 w/ T/ J" bVorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di6 y K! {8 @" f5 k
(Vorarlbergerisch)
1 p$ B; H/ h# c; Y+ x6 ]9 XGreek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
9 y9 X4 r( P: Y6 g1 [- D. l/ `: f case 'gamma')
! |, D9 z9 N1 L" Y : Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
) z. j: D1 q$ l* ]- H3 f% ~8 D : Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
% R3 f$ y7 f# z" _/ i : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
* k, ^; T7 O& ]' I0 L) F : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)5 i/ E7 g q: l7 V
: Se latrevo ("I adore you"): |8 @4 a# C* G( |& w1 Q8 I5 l
: Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
( ]9 G8 R0 X# k& n) D1 t! k* E1 tGreek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se
9 U5 U" O# n0 M- C* p0 X" B eGreenlandic : Asavakit
" s9 c1 {& j# [9 n4 U- S% w1 LGronings : Ik hol van die3 q& o* T1 E+ H. R5 A
Guarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)- w6 C) C# w! p" b
Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.$ v8 k+ b% O4 W$ {& F
: Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
6 C0 U8 q# Z6 g4 y; \: d9 h pronounced)
3 N8 u6 I. {9 h% K, C* r: ]
' Y3 H& q+ L6 p P, e8 fHausa : Ina sonki
2 n0 C; K3 U* N0 V0 rHawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe
) Q T# _ Q# X" E9 e* f# X2 O : Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you
' B# z8 s* ]5 p# I very much")7 j$ B8 f% K4 R; O( f
Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)' S$ Q t# U2 s* k0 }1 g" s7 \/ i
: Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)
9 ^: x( o% s3 R. J" c/ Y) x : Anee ohev otkha (male to male)
5 {8 I6 K. Z" E# \ : Anee ohevet otakh (female to female). |- B& Q. z, E: S, `4 ~. F
('kh' pronounced like
/ R+ D. `& _6 r1 C# e$ Q2 d+ B; P Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to3 P* O. R/ J& D' y- a
French 'r')9 F1 m, y- u2 m4 Z7 x% p) _
Hindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
: [* N, R y g : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)# u7 {* n; a$ R. M" [4 p B
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoon! t& w- O8 I m' S& ?0 W) j i
: Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
. u% n$ e( J/ k; i# v; K9 Z : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo
1 G3 Z( y- H7 s3 [; U% c. d! ? : Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo
1 E3 `4 g' s4 X : Mae tumko peyar kia* [; M$ i& k# V6 i
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon
! E9 D0 @7 [' x& B5 k : Main tumse prem karta hoon+ p1 v. }" g4 M1 t/ Q+ f9 ]
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not3 Z: O5 {+ {5 O+ ]- n7 F( a; H
pronounced)0 A; w( K2 Q* q5 M1 V
Hopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta: r3 J+ d$ j4 q g8 L. I6 i2 M
Hungarian : Szeretlek
9 I" c! C, e( Q# f, E8 D : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and6 V! F: Q: d/ O& g7 E* f& ]
no one else")
6 d5 G! k) c- c0 S' d : Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,7 k7 u/ ?( ?4 S
you", a reinforcement)6 \3 ]8 B! m+ ~ v
(The above two entries are never heard in
, J9 x( N8 Q. v& Q* z a normal context.)! l/ M- ~- {# y( B6 K- N7 s
5 E$ D# j% U' p0 D, s
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana
9 N: V+ z- X* v3 Q : Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you
) C1 D, Y. N% Z0 u& ]# v% n# X very much")
% `$ I$ r- n! p" B( _8 ZIcelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')' H- B, s, `/ ~7 S2 h& ?, n
Ilocano : Ay ayating ka) {) @; l* v7 y7 L% G* U
Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)8 z; _5 H1 ^1 I& _5 a
: Saya cinta kamu ( " )5 w, b$ } s# U9 ?7 t. t% d E
: Saya kasih saudari ( " )) ^& P. X* D6 i4 Q- c
: Saja kasih saudari ( " )! p: ?, M$ ? {* s9 g
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)0 M7 F4 k2 b% T! e2 V
: Aku cinta padamu ( " ): a9 ]) j4 T1 A6 M9 J) f. A
: Aku cinta kamu ( " ); `, Q1 ?/ q+ y0 {
Interglossa : Mi esthe philo tu# f/ K( } ^5 m1 l5 I3 k% W/ R
Italian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)3 E4 C8 J' _ p* I1 |' b; M8 R
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)
8 ?. d8 E5 {6 t' C$ c2 B* ] : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want; i( M( \. s# ~, n
you", refering to other person's1 @3 d; t8 u( d; f
body)
2 s% U3 t/ |1 i6 ^Irish : Taim i' ngra leat
5 I* u( N: s; O, c+ t' q1 pIrish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
, O/ G$ Y. U0 I, Z3 S. H; r1 S. E. J
5 I5 h- A! q+ f# O0 M2 bJapanese : Kimi o ai shiteru' \. J6 E& t3 X, q# ^
: Aishiteru% `6 j, G5 |% s' r3 t- z n
: Chuu shiteyo
; Z5 N" i& r& v. C9 v* ?$ O : Ora omee no koto ga suki da* R9 S& d' V: V/ r- E6 B
: Ore wa omae ga suki da# p% e) [3 T5 Q0 U6 F, u
: Suitonnen
5 J w B U& D% P c1 A' G: k : Sukiyanen
f- Q3 S* @* M( B : Sukiyo
$ u0 A! g/ W) _9 }0 E : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
N9 y+ `& Z' A1 [& A : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu8 X3 N# C1 K( \
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu- Y2 [% {' Z4 v& [5 P
: A-i-shi-te ma-su
/ H: P6 p% }; X4 } : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu) p) m1 ~1 l3 I
: Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a5 \7 T: x0 A7 m- s2 @" ?% \* G( M8 n) O
start, when you are not yet real lovers)7 w+ h( C/ n* q/ S8 W' i/ K7 _5 Z$ o
Javanese : Kulo tresno
* N4 \' N1 j; e8 i
6 p) @2 ?+ X+ N* z2 N% Z( WKankana : Laylaydek sik a
) u- n* e4 R( Z! k% s1 b7 _9 O( {Kannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene
1 w% B$ g# e: `" D : Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
$ k4 t. B8 N. zKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')' w s, ?; |+ W0 X+ n: v: E4 u
Kiswahili : Nakupenda
( h6 X4 ] X( l* ~! q: ^ : Nakupenda wewe
( N# x3 @; X& Y% v( p : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")
! R; }! \/ j: gKlingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")2 [1 B$ B \' o4 j& H' M6 i: N
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")/ F7 c. k4 k* @& ?8 i2 ?8 y. k
: qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")' g) y r8 Y* X( }; c1 n# J
: qaparHa' ("I like you")
- w8 e- x7 }$ ` }2 J, ` : qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")
, ]' ^2 b: y: t5 X( y" f, H" Y (words are often unnecessary as the thought
# g$ b k: u) D( F1 y2 e) H is most often conveyed nonverbally with
# d* N& @ J! u4 I special growlings)% F# m, g, T9 O' U# F
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")7 K- Q% `+ e- s" f. U! T4 m# P0 L
: (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect): o: B! G4 H m
: (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )
/ F& z- z' P: e$ S5 _/ J& [ : Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )# _! C" P( \8 }7 o" [
: Tangsinul E4 }9 u2 P" T' D7 v" `
: Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")4 K" V2 @5 T' W0 o; S1 _. N
: Dangsinul saranghee yo
. q$ b$ \9 w" C, E: A2 \+ v/ N _ : Saranghee; a4 W: O1 T! m; M5 j5 D
: Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")
% z! n7 H: A9 { : Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like" u' H, {" {: u, g/ q' e" c
very much"). f) g) F3 M# I- R, R. D
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love' s7 H4 w( P- L1 `# h
you very much")
0 g/ i; s) ?8 b# _! A; W : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")7 F. _# r+ \$ b( u
: Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or8 V& H6 F1 x7 ?/ g$ u* N
"I love her")0 _4 d$ [' }, H: r2 F7 R! p. x5 |) R* j/ I
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how
# |" C3 [8 m! e; s+ p8 h8 {6 ` much I love him/her")3 v$ m) R$ I9 l1 w! J7 n% I* q
: Nanun neoreul saranghanda; I, s+ [/ C/ Q" D: w( Y8 ~
: Joahaeyo ("I like you")- Z) o) |0 |6 h8 c, ?# g# P: J
: Saranghaeyo (more formal): \* I/ e0 B$ v. F7 g" `' {; O* X
: Saranghapanida (more respectful)$ B6 t4 }4 Z) p" {
: Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual# P) N$ E, h- n
relationship). k6 w- `- ~" U4 Z5 H: U' e5 t3 E$ ^
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic7 t5 L& g* y. w5 R2 R+ r
way")
2 l# @8 D8 |) |- {- q$ T' lKpele : I walikana/ o- K g6 j; w
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem
6 j( T+ ^; |9 H& D
# t9 v3 ?8 Q' @6 g: G$ Q) H, lLao : Khoi hak jao
, x2 K. N0 R: ~; o( R : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")
9 U- P# [+ Z8 E) i" e. F : Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")3 e5 x4 T; |0 d: T/ X; d0 l
: Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",/ l s l; K- K. `7 q
but is used for "I love you".)
3 i1 W& b) M, s U$ [" [9 a3 SLatin : Te amo
& A5 O7 S0 \/ [. ?# u/ u) g; u : Vos amo
# N3 v6 g1 J5 o5 p3 }; q8 C' KLatin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)8 F Y* K. `) V# L" k% m
Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')+ P( i, V0 [+ k: a0 ~
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,# I7 ]( t8 `1 k0 T
a 'long i')
2 m; w5 j3 [ H, n4 ? : Es milu tevi (less common)
* ~ G; B5 A& y4 C! p+ {Lebanese : Bahibak- o2 Q& z- j7 p* F# z& p" @
Lingala : Nalingi yo7 {& ~1 x9 m7 d( W3 a+ G8 H6 }$ Y
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!3 E3 L+ t z. e$ @ |! e; [
Lithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)
4 F- H( G- o7 |# P* k' F : Ash mir lutavah+ l% \3 b8 v) }# ] i" m
Lojban : Mi do prami- |; u. o3 B8 e& q8 N$ M
Luo : Aheri( B, H+ Y* F. K* P( o
Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r; D6 e+ j( @. k' o( S: W$ N- G3 F
" j. U" }, i! XMaa : Ilolenge$ q( X+ V5 u) j& D
Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
6 L2 R" l, P% G6 v% [ : Te ljubam ("I really love you")
8 u/ M/ B* N5 }2 g; n* j) X. I' |- ] : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
0 ^- e/ f; b# ^1 K3 ` : Pozdrav ("Greetings")/ {2 x. g% \. F3 K* m6 ]
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!" n+ P7 d% Y# {+ ~+ D
Maiese : Wa wa
% ?, u0 Y' @- Q' tMalay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
8 Z0 R% m$ B( P% _! c% E : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)4 D! D+ P$ m! q' |
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)
8 v# U6 r. O7 }% x: f) { : Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)
) I4 o d8 E7 b : Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)$ F$ ^5 ^- P; l0 p/ |: A' a
: Saya cintakan awak# E" e* T: N. C1 R5 r. v0 k& F
: Aku cinta pada kau/ C- C* m4 f! a/ |
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)
& j6 X, S+ i2 J* m; g8 b/ V$ b : Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened' W$ e4 R# ~4 ]$ J# N. \
to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
7 H5 ~- r/ |/ O/ R: _ only be used if you know the person _really_7 w A0 a: A& F- V! e; [( ^; Y
well)
# [) v7 y7 D6 M; ]8 ]0 j( m : Saya sayang pada mu V( @7 `6 j. {: D
: Aku sayangkan engkau( o# y" {; R, \. Q0 n+ I! m: P
: Saya sayang pada mu; o( Q! C/ h; J5 r6 y* f
: Aku menyintai mu
}; X; K8 I7 T( P7 E- g2 R : Aku menyayangi mu' y1 W0 ?. q$ Z) e- K
: Aku kasih pada mu' r7 L1 A0 \% z+ U0 _ y0 u9 A
: Aku jatuh cinta pada mu/ a9 U6 d# M+ }) U/ b
Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu! _) c+ S% h- t& I o. z: Z4 X( e8 @
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu3 z7 }, t( ~1 s
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
+ W$ T. z! D" x" m' P" h* SMaltese : Jien inhobbok
' {& l8 }9 v. n) HMarathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato# F9 p7 z, U; ~- m" x5 g( k
: Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
* {6 z& k; k: \/ F : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
* W/ ?6 Q E* B3 i0 OMarshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,
8 A* Z, H, _& A8 W0 M, l% C literally "Love to you, my friend")
9 c; b6 d. I' Z5 k5 y F$ h. dMohawk : Konoronhkwa
$ j2 C1 j6 c l! |6 y% i Y! WMokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua) |# m" p3 s- |) p y- P0 C. o' f* M
Moroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)" Q4 S* P7 N) d" i
: Kanhebek (in different cities)0 D( s7 x: q( R. N, x
1 j0 {# V: `/ M+ P/ ]6 m, n8 c5 Q
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni" I. ^0 x: S4 C5 a" q; q% F
Ndebele : Niyakutanda+ a9 E% E0 D( L! @2 y
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)
0 ?! q$ `; [1 T9 |, | : Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)0 D6 R+ K8 s2 Q& W6 {3 U' X, }
: Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly
8 G, H: o' m4 x T* z used by upper-class and0 _ h/ {$ q4 s
conservative people)
V5 R: o" d+ \! g# l# z JNyanja : Ninatemba
- F, m# K7 G+ {1 D6 Y4 x
' W+ O+ S& V: s8 TOp : Op lopveop yopuop4 a3 Y7 ^+ u+ f5 k( w1 j
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn$ R- H) g5 g4 B9 t! Q5 J, E
2 U+ `) S4 l' [7 z% V; H
Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai9 W0 |4 ]+ x; [' r& k% [0 x
: Muje se mu habbat hai% m* d. }. d9 W6 q5 A( c @, o
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
4 c% h7 q" M; G2 @. [Pig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
. }! [5 K2 j$ Q8 }Pilipino : Mahal kita* e1 b/ u6 W7 O" o# q2 T7 B
: Iniibig kita
* ` I B1 S* B8 ]Polish : Kocham cie) a8 i; a' [5 m3 {
: Kocham ciebie. `7 W0 l. L8 K1 S7 F
: Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)
8 ]2 s* [% x4 y4 X6 IPortuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
/ G: D& e5 U# y5 i. S : Amo te! d, J* {( v( m, D% F5 X
Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)' H! r; U- L' `3 ^; ~! v4 W
(Pronounced as two words,
2 \$ N: i8 ]6 m$ l+ ? "Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
* | a# c/ C5 |0 V2 f" u 'd' have bars through the stems
1 h* w8 d* C+ ?. W& L P indicating affrication, the ':'
4 f/ Q9 Z; `5 c0 X3 p8 N indicate minute pauses)
0 q* W4 y7 q9 z/ BPunjabi : Main tainu pyar karna6 W! i5 D4 N2 k3 I
: Mai taunu pyar karda% b/ G, m( g1 ~9 O9 c) i6 E5 p
: Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:9 p$ `$ n5 h+ P8 H
"meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)- H6 y# ]' H: [. `& b `
' = stressed syllable
6 d3 z/ H+ q) a; o# gPushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")& i$ n- U2 d3 _- j
6 {* F% o* ~) P* F0 i( jQuenya : Tye-mela'ne" D# G) S+ S8 v9 x- q( {
: x6 E7 p* m/ b2 B
Raetoromanisch : Te amo; d6 E* y; s; y; e- \$ X& y
Romanian : Te iubesc
9 d: W: I) F6 W) S: U# R- L : Te ador (stronger)
B; X% W- Z/ }8 Q8 dRussian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)4 {$ Y+ }3 G& E+ h" N8 x- I
: Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)
$ v( ], E& P. g. o : Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)4 t r! w; _+ S5 [: E) t
: Ya lyublyu tyebya3 ~0 H, v5 Z5 Y, J
4 n% m+ W* n7 j. q' |1 o- ESamoan : Ou te alofa outou
' u- c- C; c9 [ : Ou te alofa ia te oe0 u6 S2 O. v# f, O: U! ~' E
: Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")/ k: M# k2 x# `* b5 c
Sanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music, f% K, m7 \( x2 S
or art)# o2 r/ t" Z2 m! v. ]7 Z, g# O
Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort& j3 G2 |0 ?/ v: a( o) O1 ?
Serbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech), E$ {; \. d7 Z: q. _& p) }
: Volim vas (used in common speech)/ @. t. L& R1 i* {" Z
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",9 E* [& V' V8 `/ }2 p% B8 E
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
7 j: V* g: G) O Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)5 [- g9 c' v* T
Serbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
8 d3 n( C$ r" F/ e2 F5 ? : Volim te (used in common speech)7 `+ Q3 x7 O. X$ B
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)+ }/ S! O) z4 N; ~- p
Serbocroatian : Volim te
9 S- c- n, L" h- U : Ljubim te* y$ F }. m, U% y
: Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)6 O7 A `& y% M" V! `- I
Shona : Ndinokuda& d" w) T# s5 y4 Z- ]! {0 o
Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei$ G( H: b! s' G2 d
Sioux : Techihhila3 i* g# b% y. k, N$ ^
Slovak : Lubim ta2 m3 o! F* X" t! g. E Z
Slovene : Ljubim te4 W( K6 i# F! K- F- i% [/ i
Spanish : Te amo6 r+ Q% H) i! b. Z$ k
: Te quiero5 b+ M$ \" }" f4 E3 _% ^9 Q
: Te adoro ("I adore you")
6 w! |" D Q- b+ _ : Te deseo ("I desire you")2 `& |' ^2 T3 F6 \
: Me antojis ("I crave you")5 o! G7 f% y5 p6 F
Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi- b+ o# T& S9 u% K7 e9 [
Swahili : Nakupenda$ z% i/ @8 E) O
: Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
$ s% Q; S9 O( l. Y8 u : Ninikupenda
% x6 `8 d" |* J- t/ [# m. b* N: t : Dholu'o
2 H! q3 e- {) n8 qSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')
, k0 J1 _/ ?! NSyrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)3 ^' f6 D+ b1 R- M/ r+ `
: Bhebbak (female to male)
, X" l0 ]- N& I# \, Y( T3 t/ Q( ~; n+ P6 X& i) O$ Z
Tagalog : Mahal kita
@; [# [9 ^ gTahitian : Ua here au ia oe5 [2 ]' {5 O/ P# H
: Ua here vau ia oe" B% t9 g7 q% [4 T
Tamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren
z; G7 A, r, z+ N& [8 a( u : Nan unnai kathalikaren
3 C5 ^8 J; r; H : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")8 D6 x: L3 b3 H1 x! a& m
: N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")% H; s1 S" p! C
: Nam vi'rmberem
4 v1 q9 F2 ]( G' b jTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu- v# p$ |" s( d
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
" s4 ^. t4 d7 ? : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu
, m3 L- i' a; G2 AThai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)
6 D; ]# G' K+ c' F$ \ : Phom ruk koon ( " )# e4 @/ v; ~& G
: Ch'an rak khun (female to male)( t( m; I! k% g3 c9 h
: Chun ruk koon ( " ), Y6 x0 c" \8 y
Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving): s2 L) _0 o- B, Q: o; C
Tswana : Dumela
0 z/ ]* r, ]1 S" K6 }4 F2 FTunisian : Ha eh bak
: U& T" h1 l5 G: UTurkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum) _5 E2 M4 s! z* u/ R% T
Turkish : Seni seviyorum
. \: ?8 ^! g# X# ]8 c5 v : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")
+ J6 x+ b d5 ^# t8 k (g has a bar on it)
# p% ~) v a: L" a. u+ B: R% S4 @7 _Twi : Me dowapaa
* _; e7 A2 L; h# K0 k! u& Y' y8 T& J8 N! q! Z. `
Ukrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu0 }3 b# X2 t- D U8 f; E$ W
: Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)9 n0 \; W" D; _- |; L5 J% G
: Ja vas kokhaju. p& F/ \: O/ x, o/ @% f7 r
: Ja pokokhav tebe, b) _, y# c! u" Y
: Ja pokokhav vas
& k8 D% N/ U8 Y- e; FUrdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon! u$ W# j8 X4 U
: Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai
8 A |4 {' V( I6 y- B* ~9 ? : Mujge tumae mahabbat hai8 Z. e, v' s" U7 C" U9 t, r
: Kam prem kartahai/ W2 K. |% P7 K
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:
! u' R2 G5 E* _' H "mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")# ~4 q! ^1 g9 h& Q7 B; o
: Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:+ l# X; |9 ^) i2 Q2 w( y
"mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
8 z2 M% Z" S4 Y/ ]0 w8 ?. D in bath)$ _' l4 @; ~- f; E& f$ ^2 a9 i# s* O
' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold
: k2 F7 W: j( H- W9 L9 N/ \$ ]( N
) O: w' z! \7 @* b7 b( cVai : Na lia5 I" N. ?, z: s0 R5 u+ R
Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg. q" W) x$ j9 c: b. ]6 c9 \( y. @
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)3 E) X) m+ z* h# Z( R# y( d
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)
! X) v7 J& q! h4 E% b2 k, @5 a : Toi yeu em
4 a% p" B9 H: C5 ?& z9 F4 BVolapa"k : La"fob oli
9 q: h7 f" @3 p; |Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha1 ~- R- d9 G G/ K. Z O
$ D8 w: A) u0 P8 \; J5 ?
Welsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
! O1 z% j5 Y& L1 `9 R1 `1 r6 e/ M : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi) G; a& g) D3 \/ g+ P5 z
Wolof : Da ma la nope
) M! O/ w* X. q; w' a : Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
, [$ E* c9 w4 G' A% W
/ B ^" m# Y+ ?5 WYiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
$ U# I3 S1 }2 _ : Ich libe dich3 e0 B0 U O5 b9 Y: }4 X
: Ich han dich lib
5 x( P6 `. X! l3 V7 ^ : Kh'hob dikh lib
- A; J5 v1 c U6 I, K5 q : Kh'ob dikh holt, J% \# _0 I1 X0 a
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt7 H, |- d8 P6 C+ d% ]& z/ u) j
Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
5 r) x/ f7 g1 [, X4 a# h : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
) P# l0 W0 \ }% M lovers can also feel; it
7 x! T1 Z' R( M0 d5 ]% E indicates more a desire to
6 k0 h! U1 Q* e" z spoil and protect the other' Y$ m/ q2 x0 w |9 f
person)% Q/ a' g5 J! N) r/ [& }
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim t" G) m4 C% }4 ] ]
3 ? t8 {3 H9 n* O$ dZazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)8 c2 i8 D$ ]* W8 O
Zulu : Mena tanda wena! |% B( W' w7 T' z
: Ngiyakuthanda!
; B: Q9 |( P g0 pZuni : Tom ho' ichema
( S# F$ i* Y2 w) D7 I$ u
" @1 r( ^7 w0 C: `! L! N) x/ u* B3 [5 a
+ f1 Q7 X8 w: ^: S7 A* ZExplanation of Languages8 ^6 o& F- n8 b0 h% ?
------------------------, \ r) C* ?0 y% Z3 ]3 A
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa
- q Z& Q! s+ E8 AAlentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
, V8 [) P9 E- G% rAlsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak' w, k; h4 o' P9 Z
like Germans)
; B6 L2 N+ }/ O. [/ t5 D* TAmharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of( ~( R% X% b9 s& ^
over 80 languages spoken there.: k' E6 S" z$ r7 H+ K. Z: h! C
Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains
9 a1 c: B- h; c9 U% d: O$ O+ O states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the
J) k) K) R4 f3 p( T8 m1 c% F G Canadian to Mexican borders
- J8 d M1 i! T0 T7 }Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including( v+ M' G* F/ z4 u* [
but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
5 N/ l! N1 o9 u7 h5 _0 B" I Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
, a% @+ U$ u% j" @8 k# J3 m the region of Palestine.
, ?( i0 Q( u, E- m0 j8 qAshanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of! F# y3 v6 R; V4 w# {
many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language
9 V. S k( `3 Y! S5 u* l is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.7 N# I& {1 S" @* R$ [3 W2 @9 v
Assamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
4 P$ j; G9 X( c. p$ X+ s7 j6 `Bassa -> language spoken in Africa
) d# t9 M# X1 t& m0 T& EBatak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of- I. { C: a* d* c
Indonesia
- Z% j% B! n& ~4 v5 H& g/ m$ TBavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
, p. W+ n4 }9 v, i0 S6 Q2 w( r Germany (actually a German dialect)& h. Y, c: \- Y
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa; O H1 ^( t! C' V4 ]
Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
" e0 ], v1 m% r+ i as well as almost all people of Bangladesh
& _) Y1 s. r& O" g. k$ ABicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines. R* ?3 o: E% l% [' v& e4 J
Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
( ^7 `* |, w% l It is 'read' by touch.2 @7 F' `8 A: ]
Cajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from
6 ~' J3 l+ \! o1 C! y Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area., e* o/ v5 t; o
Acadia is in an Atlantic province.
; J# X# ]5 L) vCebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu
1 g) @2 W, f/ u& U7 @Cherokee -> North American Indian tribe
2 v1 Z! T; N& q' i+ r" _- |Cheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache
1 G% A3 c+ J3 k/ v% i( g Nation' h& P7 m* d8 T5 Y0 C4 B
Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa! U* S* [6 O, N5 ?1 E8 {
Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
+ k" {+ O% q/ a$ Y2 d) a/ QCreol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is2 d% O' p& X" F8 l2 @" ^$ k
basicly French with a little English and German.% i7 L8 _0 ^& k
Dusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest2 B" w3 I& f, M
in North Borneo$ t5 G$ N, u" F5 D, B
Dutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces
' c+ J' k# s* |' x0 k }" l# o2 } of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
3 N+ Z" p) Z/ i t% V ] Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium4 M( V: B& H! I4 i2 I. A5 R! }1 a
Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.
$ I/ ~, y- V# }' D0 E" n; D. Z+ iFarsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in
8 h$ K+ R- W/ ?1 ]& Z Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called1 O% O- P. j; Z' G+ _ U# G2 T* m; Q
Persian.5 I7 m5 d% Q# g: ^
Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or, D3 b; P9 y1 l/ M9 t
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area& u% t+ C, p/ s* v5 U
around Nuremberg
5 K ]/ b1 Z$ ]4 c2 ^1 yFrench -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces* J- O& T1 C6 m+ m+ R3 ?* I
of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
" Y9 d7 @* H2 f9 e8 K2 X1 B3 @+ N6 H Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium
: P2 N" h5 h$ q0 L: w$ eFriesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern
/ \8 C- g9 l ?' D9 w* v Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
1 u9 s2 c& U+ x; b+ k: i (mainly west coast)
4 q: b8 X- w0 t' A4 p" L/ D) ~) t, gGaelic -> language spoken in Ireland7 G& x5 ]! ^$ t
Gronings -> Dutch dialect! O$ b5 [6 ^5 Z+ Q. l+ L
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay# K5 R# T6 N4 v3 P7 L
Gujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and
1 y. J, y) X: h! M" T Pakistan V% u: x- ^: {& _
Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria
/ X" V+ |& V, {9 C- l# `8 D+ E: dHausa -> language spoken in Nigeria- \; o% D1 d* _2 n f
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people
- j- {& n! u0 f! u v0 I. S* EHindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India
* T2 P2 y+ z9 `9 E, F. }7 uHopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)/ i0 F' n4 j, ]- J
Ibaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
+ C8 w* t: ?) y- z4 x6 I" c& p natives, specifically the Ibaloi's* a& y9 X8 Q1 `# ?) p' j
Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines# z$ _( Z" N" L
Interglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
$ r& X/ k2 o4 B9 }3 f circa 1940./ L+ P5 A% M2 @0 v4 x8 }! l
Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
) ^! D, \! ~3 W% K l: p8 a( P, T natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's$ }, `( \9 |& L+ G4 n# c
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
. ]" E- W2 d' f6 j1 ?% `2 o: z T4 m southern India
4 e& l' Q/ `( W( `Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa
* Z2 K3 o, W9 wKlingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language" p3 u$ n8 D, q! ~
is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is
% U7 Z& y H' O: o Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.
/ k4 G Z3 X2 d/ PKpele -> language spoken in Africa, x8 w( k+ x9 z
Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people% y. c, @4 M# x
living in northern Thailand
5 w6 N* y, L0 A! L- s/ ]4 GLuo -> language spoken in Kenya+ w9 ?& C6 ^5 y7 z/ R/ E# f
Luxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas; r& C0 Z2 g. h. H! n$ [# N5 ]
in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.
8 v# i5 z! J8 c* }) D5 p `7 x A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on
$ n% @: D! \, a' @7 x! T/ { German.! {. Y1 {8 p9 v6 e
Maa -> language spoken in Africa3 j5 {- M& Y3 v* {3 F
Malayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
! U1 a1 i \! T' o0 h6 Z4 U" KMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island( o% `% |9 ^5 [9 d4 T8 _# ?
in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around/ U) p: I. A1 Y. x& J
400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic9 `% K& m1 X3 o3 Y7 c
and Italian mostly.
) I* x0 y- u1 o* s R$ JMarathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India. a/ |) M% [# f$ T. d ?
(Bombay is the capital city)
$ m6 D$ @, J6 A( \8 \, e. SMarshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands$ b8 K' \, F7 \" Q: N I
Mohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of
; P- z4 X! H/ U' Q! T- N( a; u3 S the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)
; b& ?- L; B, t2 vMokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)0 R! w' d. l+ I
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa3 b2 f" t, n6 |) t8 q; t
Navaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)
. o5 u- X3 @2 N! o1 PNdebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe2 n9 B" C7 ]! m4 o$ M- t
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa/ ~0 t" Z5 }; S& W. B/ s
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
* G5 O, \) {" `" W% uPulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people0 r5 X$ w: f2 [# L* u
Punjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India
* c. X2 C& a+ C% a* |1 }Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)
9 E3 b' m- [) o T, ]Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his" \+ v; H8 U; t
books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings". g, S/ {) f9 a+ W% u& z% p
Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe7 f- z; H, a& f3 S
Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of
4 E1 {7 p( p. C( n( P* p* m Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
" N: n5 m6 Z5 t) [& O: s8 PSioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)5 J( Y R- c% }9 ~
Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
4 Y7 ~9 F9 `; i" |. L* ? Africa- M" G- j4 `4 J; f5 Z
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines: o% r+ O: G/ e1 p! d
Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
4 g" y G3 V" Q6 {0 j and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
9 n4 v8 ]; Q8 g, z# u& x) K) F1 c P Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus
- x2 j% R) W M: E* kTelugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India
+ e4 r+ c: Q9 X (eleventh most spoken language in the world)9 e* w8 P2 Q& J$ k1 L9 p1 [
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa
/ _' g% E5 J3 P1 JTwi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.6 W" R* h2 y# H7 a
Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
1 J- e: x$ E8 k: }2 r9 @Vai -> language spoken in Africa$ u( K2 R& N3 H
Vdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden," G$ ^% \1 I/ F5 C" [8 f l- c& E
region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
, k# P. _2 B0 U. y' f language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern
' Q( |/ ~. E! ~ up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland( m5 B# Y: l3 z8 g3 Q
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,9 @% G9 k& t# v, Y
90,000 of which consider it to be their mother3 s+ Y, v0 ~' i) b( H
language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian3 u1 t# M$ k9 F7 S2 P
with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian8 {+ }- A8 X( Q% b: G
people who went there to work as engineers in the
7 y! I0 K$ p- {6 e/ \. ?' V mining industry during the 17th century.- R' }6 S- Z. e+ N
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
% C7 M- Q0 y C circa 1880.; T" `$ ?- @3 {# o, G" ~- M( g. O: L
Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from
+ b5 L; h- U4 z/ x9 M! O the planet Vulcan: F3 A1 C. K8 R, m# N5 U4 `4 c
Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used2 k) s0 {+ j9 i F
French dialect with certain German influences
- ]7 E5 f+ }. Q% C$ v, t8 y spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,
0 U- q$ A4 J @ Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of
$ l2 B# G7 }3 u6 s9 V+ d the Walloons), Belgium8 {* U# F, ^1 r9 U1 _) l
Wolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
" Y0 @1 A/ n% oYucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
$ \( F& _2 c* X+ a8 h6 q peninsula in Mexico' y. C- |% Q+ Q6 S/ _+ {
Zazi -> Kurdic dialect1 w- O# J( ]. V8 \: n6 }8 W
Zuni -> North American Indian tribe
, m7 s$ [% o- ~+ q. {4 H0 t/ o5 l* G$ l3 h1 Q: \
- Y% L+ T$ X. X3 `, ?0 L2 K
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)
& d( |/ O7 M o- N* {% ba" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)& x0 M. a) v3 C7 F
a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's). j" M$ [' ]5 d. [, D/ t% I- y0 D
e? -> ?above e+ N' Y2 e) L) W# e% X
e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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发表于 2004-12-30 00:36
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