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"I LOVE YOU" in:
/ K2 U9 o2 H: Z4 ?6 o' K+ b
3 Z) t) N9 ~4 c7 Q6 n% }3 LAfrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou5 }5 n: b* S7 ]/ b$ @" U
: Ek het jou lief
V, b! O: I6 y0 ?$ J/ r+ ] [Albanian : Te dua
* Y4 P0 Y6 f( Z; h : Te dashuroj4 h' S! E/ d k6 i$ @; M
: Ti je zemra ime
1 K+ L. g4 U9 j3 m6 B! C- ^/ uAlentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!& B2 O) ]. u3 K6 y9 N" j& `( _1 Y
Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear
" @( W& a1 P# d! RAmharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou
5 X; `1 F" E. }6 ~+ ] : Afekrischalehou) L4 t( ] j9 p A& h! E9 R/ [9 [+ v, A
Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
) c% s- k0 H y; V% o: M : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)
& Z- Z) i: c8 }3 ]8 ZAmerican Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)
; D6 ]* m# G3 D+ g, M : __ ( )
. H% b4 d0 t& M : ( ) |__|. r: V) I8 r( m8 u
: |__| __ __ | |
6 y; H) |+ f* S4 |" N : | |( )( )|__| __* _/ J: U/ _" Y* ?$ |5 V$ `
: |__||__||__|| | / )
% E% ]* ]/ t* ?/ G : | (__)(__) | / /
/ w* p# x+ S$ @& T- W! h1 k : | |/ /
3 i/ S8 U" V- W : | / /
' n; U* N; `" F" l f : \ /
}) p" y' `9 r% E" SApache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like& N. Q/ e. O9 W
French, '~n' as in French
) ~, m1 r( T# p" b; n3 p" s4 T 'salon')
4 ~* v4 Q( K: [9 q9 q% }1 lArabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)
0 H9 v$ V T, P7 Z/ Y : Ohiboki (male to female)- L: ^. z/ Y* O$ p# x: p8 s
: Ohibokoma (male or female to two males0 ]$ {5 r) E8 J' U
or two females). u3 l. I8 G9 ?# Z! n
: Nohiboke (more than one male or females4 B* r6 V: J6 `9 N+ [
to female)
' S, r) D8 P+ f& {/ z/ k4 p : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
1 L8 \! a0 r) N4 W : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two
: K8 P( N7 `; T1 B' Z# Y& c males or two females)3 E: A8 z) L8 a6 p. T6 B
: Nohibokom (male to male or female to more# _6 m7 A, v2 d, Z# D9 T% m6 L
than two males)5 i# f/ F6 R, j, `, e+ J L c/ }
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more: j! U0 F) P% h
than two females)
+ k9 B$ u" @; o# K7 VArabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)4 N8 L& I+ u8 Q, b- _5 v
: Ooheboka (female to male)
`9 d3 Z) @3 O" w' dArabic : Ana behibak (female to male)
" k0 ^9 H R0 X0 |& p : Ana behibek (male to female)
; J7 x% r8 [" P. i3 c( ?2 { : Ahebich (male to female) N6 v! a) n1 j: `% v) }% O
: Ahebik (female to male)
6 k, N7 g, u8 L : Ana ahebik& C1 h! H- V; b
: Ib'n hebbak1 C7 v: [& ]1 i6 r3 q4 p
: Ana ba-heb-bak4 j* A& s) I4 o1 t8 @$ ^; C
: Bahibak (female to male)$ o& W. J. D# P! _
: Bahibik (male to female)
& N% M# W# }/ [2 S : Benhibak (more than one male or female to male); F. `: Z. l# H W9 Q
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)# N, k! [ j* n# m, K) u# [0 K
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more: u' @: [' z( Z$ t- `; V% f
than one male)
% m1 d0 ~0 ~( n" t4 s- a% G : Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance): P+ c$ Z B8 Z$ a5 W( u
Arabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek
$ `. h0 l W9 b4 w/ T' B- MArmenian : Yes kez si'rumem) g' _0 r! C; M8 }& y; ^
Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo
5 I* w1 D2 @2 K' ZAssamese : Moi tomak bhal pau
4 C0 {5 C$ X0 e1 P4 r9 \/ W& O( ~9 \" l* D% I6 ]
Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi3 D5 O4 C+ ~& K% p
Basque : Maite zaitut+ b/ ~$ V! Z7 c4 B2 d! F' |
: Nere maitea ("My love.")
, N9 g2 t6 D8 fBassa : Mengweswe
[, d+ {' E" f7 A2 G) sBatak : Holong rohangku di ho
$ n+ K: j) d5 h3 K+ {7 SBemba : Ndikufuna
# g/ K! }- B9 a# N* P5 C% [' _Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi0 s% Q; W/ }+ K( W: F
: Ami tomay bhalobashi2 G( Q- W, I7 h9 d2 e, t. _
: Ami tomake bahlobashi" ]" z# [8 c1 S* p2 y' o/ I7 p
Berber : Lakh tirikh
- p4 j9 I& Z8 d3 iBicol : Namumutan ta ka; \, \- W1 U& r5 i- y. i
Bolivian Quechua : Qanta munani
) l6 c9 q3 W0 E& aBosnian : Volim te
/ p3 \( K: w) A3 F* {Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;0 J% F' v4 N. J6 s; x
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')% r2 K0 t# N3 y
: Amo te, k3 y9 e/ b, T- f$ O% |
Bulgarian : Obicham te
; t6 T3 m2 p. g b : As te obeicham
( e; C" T9 q9 o4 G7 C$ B% I3 }, i : As te obicham# G" Q: ]/ ^2 c$ K9 q
: Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")
$ p% T8 a, D0 t! [! Q; fBurmese : Chit pa de
, Z# ~+ _8 W$ |* X P+ N, M
' T$ j) y0 T1 F9 f& s! a: U: W' l# PCajun : Mi aime jou/ b* |" g) O; E7 X
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah; t j# O, F4 [+ {. i" i% V3 p
: Bon sro lanh oon" `7 H* e7 @& L
Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)
8 ]- D5 V3 e$ b1 g : Je t'aime ("I like you")
) q$ K9 W' d6 t1 x! l y* b : Je t'adore ("I love you"): |- A' E# m- U4 |) S
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian) }* t6 H# z6 v% y0 D7 |
: T'estim (Mallorcan)- A% |' J2 Q6 P Z! [+ f
: T'estime (Valencian)
0 C+ q6 z7 m) f : T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")9 q0 ~, X! X8 ~- u% u6 f5 n& k
Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw
, ?; R N" P: t, r' LChamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
+ a! C1 C* G' |5 h, H* E: E- E8 H& oCherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi1 q( d u5 a4 E2 K
Cheyenne : Ne mohotatse; ?8 `# K c% K0 r
Chichewa : Ndimakukonda
- S) c: s( z5 i" H( y" M% WChickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)
2 n \+ D/ v/ C4 H8 {Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)7 ^ O5 e+ W: w
: Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)
4 {3 ^+ Y( _3 L) h : Wo oi ney ( " )
6 k; o, F! g+ G& v5 K# P8 [ : Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
5 W# _$ m: `1 O : Ngai on ni ( " )
$ p$ t! c( b, d- P% @ : Wa ai lu (Hokkien)3 x; s# [, N+ _, `
: Wo ai ni (Mandarin): |. o" W/ J$ g m1 ~. N
: Wo ie ni ( " )
4 T# N- {# f, b- O: ? : Wuo ai nee ( " )
. ^. ?* e4 \' M& z1 q5 U : Wo ay ni ( " )+ Z4 h* {) f8 ~5 q% X* j; q
: Wo ai ni (Putunghua); Q6 G( y' e# l, }
: Ngo ai nong (Wu)2 G; \5 n* h3 w3 t0 g: {# K+ m
Corsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)
1 C2 S* H. p2 m : Ti tengu caru (female to male)
; n0 z( N/ l' {6 c# _7 p- t; OCreol : Mi aime jou- h, w0 @) _" G
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)6 o" ~. r# Z6 _( n. Q
: Volim te (used in common speech)% ]* t3 G5 J7 }) H" o# B# E3 P: b* t% }
Croatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
& p1 [5 C( I& k2 D* @ : Volim vas (used in common speech)
3 R' E0 D. X$ d' D : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
3 ^0 x0 Y; g2 _ ?. j 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
/ z4 }6 S) u: c/ I: { Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
; N/ G' u& ^% p& {, K, r" {% G% ]Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry), v( ]6 ?6 N/ q# }% v) x" b- B* v
Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead! {: a7 M0 C) C; i
on top of the 'e' in te, which is E# [* c+ a& ?* Y! G% Z o
pronounced 'ye')
% K0 {* k9 F/ j: l : Miluju te! (colloquial form) a/ U, T- c' }3 z- o# E
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like
$ ^5 q3 E" m# e7 y( B- x you (very much)", often+ f. [, T) s1 \! R: T0 b
used and prefered)0 p. n* g6 S* n9 i( U* N
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)8 h# t' M7 i' k$ c! y; B7 k
+ }- g) V2 e7 E4 j- [8 Q z+ EDanish : Jeg elsker dig7 h, H2 H; [- {' ?6 p. N) Y
Dusun : Siuhang oku dia
3 o% w2 c. u* r, M; XDutch : Ik hou van je0 J( E) O/ C9 p; \
: Ik hou van jou3 m+ Y, |, G6 o: H+ m6 U
: Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
/ B5 c* ^. B5 }: B$ z : Ik bemin jou ( " )
# I+ |( c4 o, n. t! i- S : Ik heb je lief ( " )
2 }+ k2 A) ~, B* O0 c9 {9 A8 ~; M9 q : Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
( c% `. v+ o. e- } : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
+ ]! B K8 | O, ?1 R4 N% R) C : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very A+ S0 m4 N" g$ M5 _
: Ik houd erg veel van je much")3 w5 Z! R1 B2 B
: Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
- g7 M( s. P, |+ ]7 v3 d# J : Ik vind je aardig ( " )
5 O( y& R; k5 i* f% a; y : Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very; l; f+ t+ ^6 a( v' ?; c" f" t, D
: Ik vind je heel aardig much")
% i1 _% c- ~, N% K : Ik zie je graag8 x3 b7 [- i; ?; }$ ]9 S6 ~( V+ r
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")" i# r' `) E1 `5 K6 u- B* V
: Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")9 _3 S! I% m0 y5 |- _" @' s
(the last two are more superficial, thus more
: f% J; c! s1 e3 z, ~ suitable for male to male)
$ j- Z5 N, |. x5 B! b! m4 D( |; `2 z6 ]; P
Ecuador Quechua : Canda munani
) k7 ]+ p P+ L# U" CEnglish : I love you3 r. \. y' W9 Y* z+ W4 A5 x
: I adore you
& h0 V& l5 Y; ~; Z : I love thee (used only in Christian context)
# J% m6 J/ m5 ?0 b% t9 z8 m+ t+ L1 fEsperanto : Mi amas vin
( r& s) W. r# G; Q1 ^0 hEstonian : Mina armastan sind
% s: {! K0 B2 E: m9 P : Ma armastan sind
! Q& V% ]+ v5 P& q* ]Ethiopian : Afgreki' P U/ J( v. g5 b
0 g: T* N9 ]& ^2 _# \) hFarsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram
& U: v C* d' k. @Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")0 B7 e' u4 s5 i
: Asheghetam
0 s8 l- |# y! U: D+ ^ : Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")# \& T% g$ H+ k# }
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")
5 v% y% V' {" m: L. ]* UFilipino : Mahal ka ta5 R e+ L% Y3 D; f" ]4 i
: Iniibig kita
; K; H4 I" f5 p& |9 I : Mahal kita
) j* l1 t- V5 p4 zFinnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua$ i: s% [" g/ S" u2 R
: Rakastan sinua
$ o, @, j4 ]/ ?8 N! j0 ] : Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")
6 y/ P/ W9 o# V/ m. AFinnish : (Ma") rakastan sua
3 ]7 c+ _' Z; ^5 _7 I0 k : (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")" W) J$ F m8 Z7 L0 v' K: O
French : Je t'aime ("I love you")
* d j$ K1 z9 u' Z' B' |" L : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
/ D. S, a2 X" F* y( |8 O, J: v) Z between lovers)* y5 w9 e4 g0 P; h- G" X
: J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends4 f, n& e5 D3 U! C
and family, not for lovers)
9 v# C2 r7 E- }- J6 k/ K) u* e+ \' |French (formal) : Je vous aime( P: K8 w7 w# D* `7 Y) y% Z* L% }
% H! r5 w% O( A5 K! S. a$ N2 KGaelic : Ta gra agam ort, ~( \' n" S( g+ g; T5 k
: Moo graugh hoo N$ Y1 v. \# K* ~2 C0 ?; i* T% N: ^' j
German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)
& {0 \3 d* n+ \. m0 q8 {; ? I! W& ]/ cGerman : Ich liebe dich
) O+ F8 F* K0 z : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and* d" s0 G% i {
conservative)+ Y/ t1 f9 y$ S
German dialects:
6 J4 D- I* C4 f! a% s9 c7 [9 u+ fBavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern
8 Q1 `8 u# H6 f) p8 d (Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")
k$ u5 h+ W4 i; r : I lieb di
0 X! d% e2 f5 ~3 w$ A6 XBerlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old) e S% z4 o# u9 w+ p# Y
(Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich
2 C5 o. D% t5 v; D, b; _$ zBerner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di5 S6 a; y. B! \( r' x8 k4 [1 _
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!4 K: L$ A( R8 S! a; _' C
Franconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai8 m6 }2 S; C0 y4 I' R) V
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a
3 M c" o7 n/ k/ F# ]$ J( h4 C relationship)- {/ }+ b' M" ^+ A, n
: Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,& V) `! R+ a( u4 E
ment as a compliment, not litterally)
. F4 N/ V- G# R' @. g/ k (the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",
8 n/ |/ l+ v0 N* ~1 \ a Franke would never say "I love you")2 S9 ?( d9 z H4 h' a. @
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)
! J) s) ^% r! O `. p5 Z : Ik hald fan dei
2 P" m4 A2 S) ]8 G% m7 ]! F u2 }Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
! W3 c ^6 k; TOstfriesisch : Ick heb di leev, D: T- M4 X) s3 u2 ?4 w- ^0 O
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb H+ O7 Z ?9 _+ h" ~- @9 C
Saxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
0 {( {% j! b p" R# `Swabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )
' k& S$ {/ j6 ZSwiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn
5 r! Y3 I: C% q; X! J! {- b1 {# r (Schweizerdeutsch)' b# x- ]. ?2 @
Vorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di* D$ V$ j# f- Z5 [" H0 i, N9 J
(Vorarlbergerisch)
. Q; ~: P5 S# i* z: `Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower7 `! @# h8 G6 ^: y! o* Z
case 'gamma')
/ i: R: c2 m1 d7 T : Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
W4 b9 m% H3 `. E* ^5 j : Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)2 A0 E0 M- ^5 D2 k
: Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with); u! D0 t7 l; W. Z
: Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)7 J: x& r+ i- K' V0 E5 o
: Se latrevo ("I adore you")
3 C0 a7 t; K, J8 ], x x3 Y" j : Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
4 q$ _5 o7 g, H4 U! M" ~Greek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se
- e' {+ ~; N; v! J% ~) nGreenlandic : Asavakit- o. L) h; Q7 M5 \7 {: n
Gronings : Ik hol van die+ m( v6 o* j' o3 L3 [& ?3 K
Guarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
$ P. V$ u, j2 D3 H, G& ^Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.1 ~6 M3 C0 R9 V( O/ l. y4 J! ]
: Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
; V# v5 }0 o7 w' g pronounced)& j2 B4 ^% F+ S8 w' s" Y
+ L: K8 R' Q5 A6 F7 n* o
Hausa : Ina sonki. u5 ~8 \3 W4 N Z# I, m2 t
Hawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe
w% E* }" x2 X0 t) L! c7 j : Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you
5 A4 o5 u0 Y& B( [; P+ `& U very much")
) s4 M/ b; t$ P( ~0 Y Q V5 AHebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)$ h3 T/ A- {, N% ^# B4 L2 G n
: Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)6 \9 A/ M0 ]0 W7 c6 ?0 d$ |% z1 s
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male)
1 s* y- d o3 c : Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)
7 {; C0 Q% G6 _( k' {! \8 t ('kh' pronounced like% ~7 C& N* x: y- p" l
Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to
) d3 h9 k+ O0 K, p Z5 l French 'r')
( \, {# E, B1 v0 }5 O7 m* oHindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)$ J. X1 a* N8 B [8 O
: Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)
- K+ |, E% Y1 A* y& Z : Mai tumse pyar karta hoon) T8 C, L0 z e3 x5 U: I+ ^# |
: Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
5 o* V* j; d) r% R: N+ `; R : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo
( W: N' l' l8 A6 w- A: B : Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo
3 S, F9 E3 J* } : Mae tumko peyar kia* F8 [5 y& e* u3 h% a
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon B; r8 v8 C9 i+ b# n" V, a
: Main tumse prem karta hoon
- y! _$ N; ?- I! A : Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not
% @& f; w& W! e2 Z+ c. x- a pronounced)1 ^) |" E, J0 Y: r- f! M5 F+ }
Hopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta: V- J l/ E, k) ~
Hungarian : Szeretlek/ E* G! D- L! Q
: Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and/ G# t1 S) ^% {3 @4 m& D9 ~
no one else")
/ L; F" Q; q- u4 J : Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,
( a7 P1 W3 f; h6 m( S+ R3 _ you", a reinforcement)
' c, L- E# Y2 [& M0 p (The above two entries are never heard in6 O# `+ N4 y" _. B, y+ M7 e6 L
a normal context.)+ Q, |* L* o/ f
) L: l+ e* j$ H# u9 q% q5 ?
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana7 _# X$ p! W0 {
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you8 s* C. d* a5 m4 _8 X) s
very much")
& B; P' u3 }0 J1 v- a' TIcelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')
5 u3 Q) e1 K' Q& T7 ^* YIlocano : Ay ayating ka
. F K* `* O }6 MIndonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used), G, t a) G4 m8 Z
: Saya cinta kamu ( " )# m8 a0 l0 o. _4 T& \
: Saya kasih saudari ( " )# J( o* e9 r, ^
: Saja kasih saudari ( " )
- p+ T" @/ A: q3 G a : Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
) c+ V2 S0 v5 O4 r* B+ ~ : Aku cinta padamu ( " )
4 D9 r, A1 c9 v! m/ m: \ : Aku cinta kamu ( " )! N" s0 D+ j0 P( W
Interglossa : Mi esthe philo tu/ `: a5 a- x+ @ n5 O
Italian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)
: [& v5 @) k( g; E q7 j( h0 ] : Ti voglio bene (between friends)! t* L, M7 l' U7 w8 f
: Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want/ H# I+ y0 `1 D: E
you", refering to other person's7 ? {3 N& o/ o
body)
1 \0 ^. p! B# cIrish : Taim i' ngra leat; O5 a" n: [; {; }' i: H3 }$ X
Irish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
1 u' _" Y+ h+ D: `9 h. c9 W6 ~& m7 z( j x* e, `
Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru
+ C+ E% u7 k/ E9 Q& U : Aishiteru
# I# B: Y4 Z5 f% B: U9 F* p3 J, m# |/ r : Chuu shiteyo
; y) P" e2 C- W9 D! F0 W. L : Ora omee no koto ga suki da# X ~1 `* I2 z& \! u" Z
: Ore wa omae ga suki da
. W) O+ y2 V4 m3 M- K8 a2 q : Suitonnen, n: l1 K0 E3 b6 \" F
: Sukiyanen) A2 W4 |, ]1 K
: Sukiyo/ k/ Z, f" H8 m2 F4 F2 ?
: Watashi wa anata ga suki desu1 v) K; g J; X# ~4 Z
: Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu! C+ }7 F6 K! X- U1 v0 {) m* Y
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu
3 Y' ?1 @2 R! O, O: p8 _1 `# Y# Y : A-i-shi-te ma-su+ s$ n( J' M7 {, L7 D9 |; B4 d) T
: Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu5 g3 M9 I+ f5 i8 d
: Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a
, Q# q% g' e5 _ start, when you are not yet real lovers)* U" t# N! D" t
Javanese : Kulo tresno7 _+ p9 \7 U8 U0 G
5 e( \2 [/ G9 A7 V s. Q
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a
5 m5 d9 }2 j! s" r$ uKannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene
* }" h) T% j7 I% E9 q" a3 |+ p : Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
1 e$ d! P: P) F% _& M: xKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')
0 [$ S: a1 q6 TKiswahili : Nakupenda
' k4 n. L* L9 c, A) B7 W : Nakupenda wewe
q+ c4 O9 @6 ] : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")7 ^2 z, u8 @7 C( q# y6 o* }
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")5 `5 _) ]/ h$ E7 {3 ^- c9 r* Z) Y8 d
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")% }' ?% Y3 `. @" [7 ?
: qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")
# z6 p; p$ `7 S& o+ e : qaparHa' ("I like you")
0 E8 d# t/ O# _2 t t$ P : qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")$ e# a7 v. G1 A# Q# j
(words are often unnecessary as the thought
+ [9 ^# `. B0 R9 I4 u6 L% Q is most often conveyed nonverbally with
# v K" `: a5 r7 M( v6 d/ W special growlings)
8 n3 D1 }; \3 m3 Y# ]$ Q9 WKorean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")6 @% k( [5 N+ G( H0 ^
: (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)0 m$ l. ^6 h+ b; Z2 Q f# l) n
: (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )) ~. ^1 X, N/ @2 C8 N: d: _, Y
: Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " ). e. U8 D3 ?8 S
: Tangsinul
) l2 D z, X/ @9 Q : Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")
( W: D. J! a/ n" R) [ : Dangsinul saranghee yo
, G3 X0 H. T9 C6 `6 ?! Z : Saranghee) s6 ^8 }1 r# N3 E; F& z
: Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")+ O8 f7 i; S: M+ S8 [0 G" A1 n
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
4 x& I8 w, E, P very much")
+ i6 F: @! ?; R: ^8 J2 g! }8 Q2 T : Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love) |( W+ l9 c$ m w
you very much")7 s' X' ]- @& w5 V8 P' R
: Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")
8 \- S7 [% f, w" T( R$ e : Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or$ a/ s; r4 R+ F/ S4 x
"I love her")5 `" u5 h+ f# r- T# J# I- e9 d
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how
, K) J2 M1 _$ V. V2 ? much I love him/her")
& L9 w+ ^* Q: L+ J0 |: \ : Nanun neoreul saranghanda
4 }9 C2 n) Y& _* c; A : Joahaeyo ("I like you")
; Z5 P! r2 ], S4 ~: } : Saranghaeyo (more formal)
# a% z* f/ I% w% h4 | : Saranghapanida (more respectful)# d3 k' d8 v: P2 X) B& q( K" X
: Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual
9 m( o6 t- O! @ relationship)
" @ _0 L+ w6 o; t, m* a/ z( S : Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic
9 J$ L4 X& }9 {" f7 _ way")9 j% p/ G* C7 X4 H/ W4 o: |1 k
Kpele : I walikana
" ^! i% ^8 T% l }' sKurdish : Ez te hezdikhem
+ u& o7 t k& O- G$ R% p& P* g/ X9 Y9 O
Lao : Khoi hak jao# @: e# K) K# Q# Q
: Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")/ S1 F' A6 B9 b+ o* Q8 u
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")
5 f/ P! @3 n5 P. ?4 A : Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",2 F/ t- @2 b7 U* D; v( C9 r1 Y+ M
but is used for "I love you".)
+ P% t3 V! E j9 KLatin : Te amo
]8 T6 x% `3 q* S% \ : Vos amo) s5 s$ @& g, W5 O7 o5 P) W
Latin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis). v0 H4 d8 ]$ C8 l3 G' _* g
Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu'), B+ [2 |3 g) s/ G" j' p) \7 i s$ P
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
7 y6 i, T% I! f! S% L a 'long i')& a8 L7 k {9 C$ H
: Es milu tevi (less common)8 r# M) ~. ~0 c% s4 a9 \* r
Lebanese : Bahibak
T4 g- E; V& y2 Q4 m; TLingala : Nalingi yo
2 D! S% e; M) J( v) \2 Y# t" U: q! xLisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!6 X! [$ \0 k( e- P# s
Lithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)1 R" j9 u' R# z2 U' ?: p
: Ash mir lutavah% ?% x& J: v* w0 k" V2 v3 R
Lojban : Mi do prami- h6 M/ J) ]& J6 U
Luo : Aheri4 V+ L8 L' @$ b1 c8 N: p: n$ f. m& y
Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r
% o8 W: u7 Y& z9 q V; x; }9 J
2 Q: V/ } h6 E2 nMaa : Ilolenge
, R' H$ a$ F* ?1 Z( N8 B" `Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")! r" l8 s6 B7 p* Q% b# c+ b/ m' ^
: Te ljubam ("I really love you")+ `+ o0 F8 J* H5 N* d
: Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
I9 N: O: F6 {$ A: N+ z : Pozdrav ("Greetings")" K4 o: y/ {4 |
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!
: d l2 b" L' a8 Z3 R( a6 NMaiese : Wa wa
) k, J& ?- J9 K$ \$ ^+ A! aMalay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
0 j1 n# p3 k# [* T/ \& y : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)
' n6 N6 K8 F0 r% n4 Y, F4 @ : Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)
4 v a- y6 S2 s : Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)) |0 @" L3 G: Y2 d; z/ q
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
3 d; T8 P+ i+ z6 F# ?# b) q : Saya cintakan awak
- |/ |8 F% i2 Y/ Y& M% U : Aku cinta pada kau
2 U: ?. o& B3 _2 f. P : Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)' `7 o7 l' h; m! E: @
: Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened* D# g: F7 q: [9 a
to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
+ ~' [) B: U+ Y+ m+ H; l4 m) N& U only be used if you know the person _really_5 F* w+ a1 h8 t% \' K
well)
5 K' b, l2 \: q* r : Saya sayang pada mu5 Z* J9 @0 B! d4 b" s6 N* C
: Aku sayangkan engkau
0 j' x+ |( ~* z4 f : Saya sayang pada mu
% K, l" i% _4 S8 ?, @1 w9 U : Aku menyintai mu R9 d# T- u3 }
: Aku menyayangi mu
& U8 I; i s6 k4 Q# A. } : Aku kasih pada mu
) L5 T: o( N5 o& {3 z, G : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu1 _( T- l: S( T) C3 b: v
Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu+ _6 z, f4 N# Q7 }1 v
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu D# D D6 s6 U; Z5 D( T
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu+ f. U- u- y# w
Maltese : Jien inhobbok
/ o9 C$ C! }" l) X/ m) Z6 {9 vMarathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato* W2 j) @. U- _$ u3 _
: Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
% h7 O2 k* h' b/ B : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
( b1 ~4 m, I2 D9 u3 z$ OMarshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,
8 u: X2 h% A8 C6 X4 v3 Y) U literally "Love to you, my friend")
9 {4 ]/ M+ ~2 q( i3 H6 G XMohawk : Konoronhkwa
( \( M7 N$ q6 eMokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua* h$ W n% E! k
Moroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)! S$ [* j' a7 N! z0 J
: Kanhebek (in different cities); F, D" w) I* B& [$ p9 @6 g0 U
2 S. ]& b2 M) R6 u8 F( bNavaho : Ayor anosh'ni. Y3 v3 h4 V/ \4 ]
Ndebele : Niyakutanda3 r2 L/ S8 `1 ]9 f2 M6 m" j
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)
; ]0 E& u* P4 f$ ^ : Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)& v e0 D- Z. Z0 W" k5 j) t) p+ f
: Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly% D y; S8 m5 @; ^& H
used by upper-class and
! C2 n4 }/ S$ ^0 D conservative people)
4 E6 Z4 O, ?1 ~+ z- NNyanja : Ninatemba p6 `+ y0 i' P
- i* g$ D( C$ _" `: S0 `Op : Op lopveop yopuop
: f; B. y( C3 x$ P2 B5 SOsetian : Aez dae warzyn
, w" M) ]4 v; }
: x7 P0 {, P9 S, l1 ZPakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai% j& u' n4 k" G" E9 N
: Muje se mu habbat hai E2 c2 I; y& Q
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo3 v- ~. h/ O2 b
Pig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
) ?' [/ [# B/ z" G& @% c3 |Pilipino : Mahal kita: [3 V3 J% Z& `9 W9 @* C
: Iniibig kita' F! v9 E9 n$ K" W
Polish : Kocham cie1 \0 d, @8 Q2 q! B1 F' y
: Kocham ciebie9 ~( D4 v1 }2 [4 {) f) v S* e+ B
: Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)2 q* b1 k. @' e5 w$ U* }: p
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
! a, x: f; D. C) O J* r1 o. @2 d : Amo te1 N2 n5 l0 W$ M7 ~' {
Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)
+ ]. }0 t* k) ?- U+ S (Pronounced as two words," p1 a7 F# B* \: U: ~0 l1 W1 S0 w3 S
"Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second0 u: F. ^3 T, v: t
'd' have bars through the stems- k: [; X6 @7 O: c$ y: m
indicating affrication, the ':'
& Z/ o, [* o8 W indicate minute pauses)
' \6 j$ W7 S6 L/ b* ?Punjabi : Main tainu pyar karna! ?) f% q& @% t2 `; e5 m. Q8 S
: Mai taunu pyar karda% m6 p0 f/ q* u0 n, t! Y: r
: Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:
* t" R/ g# T2 P "meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)$ V4 S: f$ y! \ }9 `8 R' b
' = stressed syllable
0 d( F" k: D9 x; M7 ZPushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")4 c# I# w. A" J7 N& m W1 b
" ]- _; Q8 E/ N' h8 B9 u
Quenya : Tye-mela'ne
$ D1 J8 S) @! z! o1 c1 g$ r Y: @% h5 `
Raetoromanisch : Te amo. Z$ g% G+ V0 O. x1 S! c" N
Romanian : Te iubesc
& l$ F; j. c8 q8 q : Te ador (stronger)
; g/ G* } y) o2 ]+ G) xRussian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned); s L3 T& C G) }! M8 F* T$ B
: Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)% p# s! G3 T2 Q
: Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)
# E3 A C# I$ _* U+ X) { : Ya lyublyu tyebya, q8 {" \) z; x* g! q O
/ i% S) g' F7 `+ Q: l- VSamoan : Ou te alofa outou) M6 O! G% T8 F O
: Ou te alofa ia te oe
$ k7 D8 G$ b7 C. E : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")9 s9 ]9 h% d( z! G& C& g
Sanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music) Y- N% ?* J/ ~7 m) @% }
or art)
3 A. G4 _' D! g! xScot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
) g M, [) \! v. }) oSerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)/ d+ ?7 ~6 v4 F2 J
: Volim vas (used in common speech)
& l& Z6 ]. a+ _/ `2 F : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",! p- R) e' L$ A
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
! o* ]- C$ P2 x$ f Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
/ F# Z# m0 l8 PSerbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
9 C; B; ]+ a Y Z/ i : Volim te (used in common speech)+ d; o: k( a9 F4 k# q1 r f
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry) t* ~7 ~- N/ K, S$ o
Serbocroatian : Volim te* s! i6 P, f$ r" Q1 j/ z" x* Z
: Ljubim te8 y* S- Q9 i3 e) B8 N# A! x
: Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
( ]; l( b5 u+ U, b6 |, wShona : Ndinokuda. O+ p6 Z1 B6 {5 F
Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei, \* X0 s7 n" U
Sioux : Techihhila
9 ^, t- `+ O8 }" n: I% ]- USlovak : Lubim ta
' t8 P6 i( w3 A& k2 J" ]Slovene : Ljubim te! j' J- p7 g7 t+ _% [* T
Spanish : Te amo
2 ~8 f. y2 G: ` : Te quiero
) E& Q' B( ^- J9 { : Te adoro ("I adore you")
. K9 {8 C1 g9 I6 @4 M2 c8 D7 G6 J# [ : Te deseo ("I desire you")
+ c% y! Y5 g1 o3 U* Y: S, E$ B : Me antojis ("I crave you")+ p e3 i8 l" m+ x7 X) _% Q9 E
Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi
+ `6 f: z9 {+ r+ U( ?$ Y2 I+ M& O2 oSwahili : Nakupenda
7 E- o6 _4 W/ S' F. ^$ t, ` : Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
; O7 E8 J. T4 B, V2 D : Ninikupenda
8 j1 t4 T6 w7 ]( c2 r& [ : Dholu'o
n( w; @0 X- {0 ~1 HSwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')
3 [2 \. N* y7 ^# vSyrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)0 O- H7 [7 v' M! [: B
: Bhebbak (female to male)
% A4 Q0 t. _ \9 K1 S* b* @# I* S$ U; |& _8 Q& { v
Tagalog : Mahal kita& _7 R0 t1 h2 T: f
Tahitian : Ua here au ia oe2 h, e7 f' B# A$ I# S* u
: Ua here vau ia oe1 N0 d6 |$ a; X8 v
Tamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren
9 R7 Z; Q5 U1 A" R; q! w$ \. \ : Nan unnai kathalikaren, k5 h) Q: {! i& x) I& C
: Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")* t: R0 t( S0 B) }0 H, e8 r
: N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
3 I1 Z2 g0 `( }% b! W' w4 p : Nam vi'rmberem
7 O' c) A- e3 L6 Y9 \5 q2 TTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu4 S o7 u& e& m6 ~
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu+ b% J1 v/ L6 O4 O( w- ?2 H' N) T
: Nenu ninnu premistunnanu4 o6 Y; F; N, E
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)
3 m8 R4 J% f3 d' O W0 M : Phom ruk koon ( " )
8 x+ `! Y% b5 I# c : Ch'an rak khun (female to male)4 N8 O L8 @) _0 N5 p
: Chun ruk koon ( " )2 \. h4 P. {7 x3 }
Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
7 L& j: `* C& b& L% O+ iTswana : Dumela% R# y5 o5 Q$ p P! }4 ^
Tunisian : Ha eh bak8 o7 b7 h+ u% Y6 l' u" d- r
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum
; M% R$ h- a S+ U3 [# L; @6 aTurkish : Seni seviyorum
8 z5 [8 f- V' \8 Z Q : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you"): J( ?; f+ C- v4 u3 B: X& |' {5 X
(g has a bar on it). n+ ~4 b( N+ v& H
Twi : Me dowapaa) e E9 J. C" ^6 T$ ]* W. a
* H! }, S% r" o$ P4 f, \; EUkrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu. s6 V8 i7 F8 p" a4 I5 V2 B& }, Y
: Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)
7 ^9 H% ^" w( m4 } : Ja vas kokhaju
( N7 h8 b" X7 L' B3 p/ Y : Ja pokokhav tebe
S' x0 z" v7 L. }7 O v5 E2 c, F : Ja pokokhav vas+ j! E7 ^: G) I. I5 K
Urdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
" O- ?* ?2 `% x8 f, e' t, Q6 d8 j : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai
/ Y/ h! Z$ ^1 m3 U* a7 G : Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
- Y9 i a* W* z' y1 I: `. _ : Kam prem kartahai# F" e0 \# Z [' ?! I- A4 |; u
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:) |, @/ Q7 |; i: T( z
"mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e"), y* T* N5 l& {
: Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:2 z' _: ?6 U; n2 X' W3 P
"mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as+ Q8 w$ @ c. G ^3 R, D' J
in bath)- }7 Z( T& W! \7 E& E3 c# H( B+ _
' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold
- s- G5 |- ~: }
# Z: J& j M; ]9 s/ ]! q1 {Vai : Na lia+ E( F1 r9 Y$ X, Y4 J
Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg
, f) Q. L, L& {. d; |, YVietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)( v6 q: e' R W' {: O
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)! y7 ]- J, t# L5 c. a
: Toi yeu em f* U# ^% r- M+ ]1 P
Volapa"k : La"fob oli% O8 v0 s8 j, Y
Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
) s b, s& Q* g- O' y4 b6 h) d: z7 I( b/ ^- P0 t3 b" _* k! x; D
Welsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
- W% \. s* m7 Q4 }2 a1 m# S3 Q0 | : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)
- B. u' B+ E7 a& I m2 {& ~* qWolof : Da ma la nope R. V% ^; P: D. {# O' J- `
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
! n7 d3 Z, v; _( E/ \# r
" ^9 E( a. n& B; _, n: r+ C2 yYiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib' I- S) X8 V; z; y& [1 U
: Ich libe dich
+ L! F- G) n3 G. k) O : Ich han dich lib
% S+ K- r& P! t. k7 J" m : Kh'hob dikh lib: U% Y/ r/ x9 k! @7 _) R) S
: Kh'ob dikh holt
, U; f) O, o0 x( l : Ikh bin in dir farlibt
) F# @# v4 ]% j: ]3 |1 Q- VYucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
* j# A' W, ^& [- h q' h : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
1 L* I: `, Y* c' A9 k+ [ lovers can also feel; it+ I' H+ G% T# V( ?
indicates more a desire to4 X5 q" Q- f% y! g3 l7 y9 O
spoil and protect the other
; y8 Y5 V" f+ o person)" w/ m: I2 R/ A5 v9 K: G- F
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim" z: s5 _* ]. P f6 X' H2 X' v! z
) d$ r) ^! l5 V3 h' z bZazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)! P5 P( C8 t( E( C) Q0 w- J- l% x
Zulu : Mena tanda wena
4 P* G+ b0 {# j2 e& F6 R : Ngiyakuthanda!
|$ n7 ]0 S+ y- ] C! ?/ C7 mZuni : Tom ho' ichema, o8 ?! ~; N( z% w8 Z) d
) A' j! Z4 |8 Q$ F
' G* M7 c% m/ h6 [
8 V h2 L! f v' F2 `Explanation of Languages
" P+ S, \3 V; W8 V+ ]7 v/ v------------------------2 L! B0 O: {) m) n# [4 ?0 h( @
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa3 O, |6 _* e- ?5 F! M
Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal% i, \1 L h- T) @. ?
Alsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak
/ r) |' Z+ | H4 F! M like Germans)
# p+ ]$ X7 c( FAmharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of/ G9 N! r/ ^! Q! \" b8 ?8 d+ J; ?
over 80 languages spoken there.9 J% h3 T8 l& F) K
Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains
+ a/ O/ X6 w3 d' H+ z* [ states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the9 T9 a0 F0 _. ]9 ], u9 c. j, m4 l
Canadian to Mexican borders/ e( d3 |" X+ f3 z
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
) d4 w9 l/ i, ^; `4 b: f but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,& a# M; O( @7 c7 a% L2 k6 e8 `
Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
! C( A0 _* E/ H* V9 |; m the region of Palestine.
2 r5 P7 p6 u9 J |3 _6 M1 b& N* \Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of: O; V2 y. D3 k$ i! w$ c/ Q
many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language0 G5 @! F+ o1 [) Q4 I! O2 L
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.) s8 K7 h" V! l- C2 {6 _
Assamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
; O8 ~9 x( ]9 M rBassa -> language spoken in Africa
& P! e% q6 P/ @2 m- lBatak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of
, S! S# f& ^# J" `; h& I2 { Indonesia! d& U! A! o% B+ N* E8 i" w: ~9 Z: L
Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
* B( h* h1 b( D T/ F1 r7 d Germany (actually a German dialect)6 A0 W4 U) U, Z' x
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa
$ B. W" L4 f: b7 L; vBengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
' \8 O) h# B5 y* [0 | as well as almost all people of Bangladesh( I' p3 X( N5 }8 R
Bicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
d7 Z6 h/ ?4 e p- eBraille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots./ C1 m/ R/ ]; g! c) w, ?9 B
It is 'read' by touch.
! r" d1 O0 {% R5 Z" p8 f' YCajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from
: g: O0 y# F# F3 I# q Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.9 X! z/ Q: k& J. a0 R! d
Acadia is in an Atlantic province.1 S, Y# _& a1 p: Y
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu
. u% S1 S2 B0 M: zCherokee -> North American Indian tribe) `9 Y$ ]* w* N5 W* Z, }- T
Cheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache
+ Y. O. @$ R1 t6 N. k; x0 Q Nation5 e) Q& V: \- F! s( V
Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa" V4 ^4 Y; |( r. j/ h3 n
Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
/ p/ a3 c$ `1 D# w; WCreol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
9 \+ |& z1 C$ `9 Y% G basicly French with a little English and German.1 Z& ^ ^* ?7 T" ?6 A! k
Dusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
9 R u. `) @" I# X# w in North Borneo
% a' F# r3 C4 V) g+ WDutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces
/ e. R3 T7 Q1 R( f* Z8 c; k5 [ of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
1 g" x$ M8 b$ I& y; G2 l) K Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium
! `; W2 l* D. \5 Q1 r$ TEsperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.
# Z! N" Q& V( E' kFarsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in
. f8 ?' k$ w0 p h2 t; _ Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called
+ i, k7 X4 o8 \* X Persian.% a( f& [4 c4 Y$ n2 |! N
Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or( ]/ z" k7 e- r0 L2 t
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area
9 s- ^# k+ g1 K! v around Nuremberg" ?+ c% F- F2 a, D& o9 _% B
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces+ ^* L4 Q; g9 c3 u. }" a
of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
! U. j5 f( `6 B( G) I Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium
0 A1 ~7 k9 e" d) z$ p" q- eFriesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern, t3 {1 H# ]% ?; N' j
Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
" _$ d) F$ L% e& W7 O (mainly west coast)
8 C$ M; O/ T. d, Y1 sGaelic -> language spoken in Ireland( D3 Z6 D+ Y- ~+ t' \ z+ W
Gronings -> Dutch dialect, `2 m9 X2 R. p+ [
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay
7 T2 T9 x( K0 B+ VGujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and" K3 h2 t) U3 u9 @& F" k
Pakistan6 V9 N7 C' L3 V5 |$ m+ V
Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria
) f/ F# q- R3 u7 t x/ k/ l0 hHausa -> language spoken in Nigeria
7 E7 y# z/ U9 C) [4 PHebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people) x }' R1 t; p9 ?" T r5 T
Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India
) L( z/ O+ V: IHopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)% c$ W8 c- j/ B: F L6 ^
Ibaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
1 E4 E% Q' z: |. D8 U" A* j! j: W natives, specifically the Ibaloi's
^- M% w) s; D$ n# ~8 mIlocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines( _4 q: Z5 x9 Q( x* n
Interglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,4 F; D- G6 o3 ~5 J% i
circa 1940.2 N1 y1 A4 `9 g8 s# Y
Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
) ^0 q/ H6 G/ p; [ natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's
( U; O1 ^ u5 b9 p' LKannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
+ ?4 B" p8 `# V! @ southern India
9 j6 u* Z" _! IKikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa9 s2 l5 M8 U7 x% j! u6 |
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
7 C6 O* I1 W. M is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is* c1 i3 I; Q- @1 p) q
Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.+ C7 T! x; W( K
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa
4 W5 _2 s1 \/ y" N, Z/ D1 i3 C2 ~Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people
- L# z/ s: d* P( F living in northern Thailand" k! k3 w( }. D3 G2 n' V
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya
+ ]- U' u( c1 L" O$ a% C/ Z; |" kLuxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas, T* S( a5 i* L9 K) ~
in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.
|4 H: }2 P) C g, l8 y/ b6 F9 X A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on, q+ o, L+ l; {0 r
German.
/ i% R3 C: E- p" PMaa -> language spoken in Africa
" g0 `5 t3 o" `% q8 PMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
- y r% X% Q6 }6 eMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island' n. _/ ~! g U1 L
in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around
: ]8 f, @- Y; d B. i 400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic0 W$ w( v! j7 i( l" ?8 y& h& D
and Italian mostly.' u. T& \( d- B5 C! e$ F
Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
9 B8 u* R1 R2 n% J (Bombay is the capital city)
- g, Z. M E' _3 ZMarshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands0 l$ N5 f% q- r% \# Q
Mohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of# o. P4 ^$ r( |
the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)' n1 H0 n. }( v4 t
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)
/ A5 l- k, r J/ \' y- dMoroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
2 C- `* ]+ W1 `2 a @: qNavaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)# T1 W D7 _! \# S. n; d
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe9 G1 c2 E% s1 `* d: a
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa' i, R# H. p5 V0 f3 |
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
1 ^. p# }: n6 R% a8 y! S' @Pulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people, l; S0 f: e, R! H6 s9 A
Punjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India, ?" w; v/ G& ]7 W4 d" Q
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)
" r. ^0 [9 @$ Z" K" c! ^( J. MQuenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
% r4 y5 H! ~: ?+ q' ^ u books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".9 x% k: {" ]: ^0 z
Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
, j, u# s* F$ F1 M* USinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of: y) S9 @7 G- B
Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
: L) A7 Y. M* W; h6 I' \Sioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
: F0 Z1 W0 g1 v! XSwahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East7 Y6 Z! b: T/ C
Africa1 }$ C; I! J$ X7 X1 C ~
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines9 z& r# G+ o5 r. u8 h
Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
7 U- V/ _) V. d8 Z" Z8 f9 k2 B) Q and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),4 k( _7 D4 B$ [+ I8 a g& T
Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus
/ c- D6 Z. Y+ w: f% o# E4 t0 xTelugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India, r5 k1 o! @ V9 ], w: X
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)+ G# z3 D, w; r: Z: A7 p3 O
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa
, \& e) B$ s& rTwi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.) v( [8 L! ]8 |5 \ \) x) n6 T
Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
% P1 O' f2 Y, v2 f7 eVai -> language spoken in Africa* C& M/ V! ^: y, X2 l/ r2 I: x2 R
Vdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,4 O9 Y7 |2 h M9 C! }1 e) l
region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska4 n0 p+ g1 e) ^+ w8 t1 e. ^& D- L
language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern' X9 F" a& l4 m w* D% j
up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland" H0 B3 d# J& V
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,
$ P$ C" d2 B; {* x+ n 90,000 of which consider it to be their mother3 g6 }- f) W9 {, O% X
language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian
6 T" b3 U) e1 N; N with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian
9 Z+ a0 `8 P* g. v( E people who went there to work as engineers in the
5 U0 z* w4 \' a9 Y4 d$ X mining industry during the 17th century.; F' x0 ]& b! C: P
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
: }- H2 o s* l* p; N circa 1880.
* Q' @! P% }( j2 ]" Z7 PVulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from- K0 o) |' k, o, K
the planet Vulcan1 @( ?) T2 i8 e* B Q" G/ p
Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used3 v3 B( P' {- `+ f& j
French dialect with certain German influences
1 r/ g" h5 q& K3 _ spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,9 l7 R& [( H" @: G' v* r
Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of
1 @1 o8 a: e0 s: i6 H) F the Walloons), Belgium w0 ?. [" y( E4 l/ T! F
Wolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people- _' @# L1 j$ Z2 H8 R: }
Yucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan. n& ?. B: a5 A% R* o/ q- \
peninsula in Mexico
0 P- {& @2 _( L- o% q+ x+ XZazi -> Kurdic dialect1 m) n& X( Q) S* {6 H
Zuni -> North American Indian tribe! Q! x8 u- n( H' ]( J1 q: t
# [- I4 Y% \0 Y0 U/ i; Q6 {; l
7 @0 t r9 T {8 R/ K8 g& S, W: L
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160). {* [, D0 v; \. s J* d' C7 u( E
a" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)
6 O' @: _8 L# z) }a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
& z( J% D" d1 o& s3 d* O) h3 Je? -> ?above e
7 Q/ D4 b7 c1 J( Ce' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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