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"I LOVE YOU" in:' r& G+ n: l' p, _
w' `' S' N5 E ]. J* C, C) KAfrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou
, h" W% l& C$ `$ s+ F/ i( [3 c) K : Ek het jou lief
1 D m2 W# T$ }Albanian : Te dua
+ Y, C& V9 c. u/ M" Q : Te dashuroj
5 S9 T$ G( K6 x! S8 K( _ : Ti je zemra ime+ Y, J$ {/ Y5 K Q! |% d5 ~
Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!; @. n' B" ^1 h$ n) ~& B) W
Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear' j% s! z; ] p
Amharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou* _1 o8 U9 b, f! a% l
: Afekrischalehou
* Y7 S/ Y+ @2 i+ m7 T, w1 D6 yAmharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)' v* |5 V& m3 g( C2 v8 h# L/ K. T
: Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)& N, m/ w r4 F3 }) }
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)
" A3 K, [- C+ D : __ ( )# ]# m5 J! ^, b9 R. l
: ( ) |__|
2 {; n9 t- E' N6 P; ^2 r8 w! y : |__| __ __ | |( b- `& t" l6 w: @
: | |( )( )|__| __
( G) K, W+ G% |' V : |__||__||__|| | / )9 w% Q/ j# I4 ^# X) t
: | (__)(__) | / /) A, q8 j8 {/ F4 ~2 x
: | |/ /
" `6 Q. X3 v' z3 }* o : | / /
6 d" K9 ?( a- u : \ /
5 g: `+ O! {' Y7 gApache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like" [" f3 u# F I" E1 l3 F
French, '~n' as in French
) J. b% M1 t5 K2 z% { H m( e; a 'salon')
$ R1 R& L p# n& e, }% |0 V% G# ~Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)
; |# G4 @) F) a3 \! R- u1 w1 d : Ohiboki (male to female)
& b U: h/ g; B0 ?0 J+ \ : Ohibokoma (male or female to two males4 G8 z* N! u$ u. G3 L, k% y2 m' b: L
or two females)
% c5 a0 r7 @# R : Nohiboke (more than one male or females
( W6 q0 w' u* ~( O' H: y8 u1 w to female)- c0 K/ u3 i0 h2 f1 E5 R! G
: Nohiboka (male to male or female to male), y6 u6 x) A0 ]# J6 H/ A
: Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two: e8 l, l" i% }
males or two females)
3 Y {8 i/ {) J4 }$ J, D$ f6 b G : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more* z' Z2 G5 d: J& ?
than two males)+ T% E5 T3 }( t
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more
/ F9 V6 C$ K8 ^ ~+ t: Z than two females)
0 q0 b. H C E6 v: \" y: t$ X dArabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
, l' [4 x8 r9 a : Ooheboka (female to male); f) c( ~" P! \3 W/ Y
Arabic : Ana behibak (female to male); V# K. b6 J2 ~+ h; J1 r9 L- F
: Ana behibek (male to female)! ]- ^3 z/ _ C8 k0 q$ w% L
: Ahebich (male to female)
9 X9 T4 r+ f& M4 ~" T g" l : Ahebik (female to male)/ u5 ?7 D' \+ q- A0 _6 H
: Ana ahebik' f3 |2 k$ E; T2 G( S9 y; e3 E7 p
: Ib'n hebbak/ w" S3 T# q' Z9 I( W+ g. ^
: Ana ba-heb-bak
% Q1 A8 _5 m; N; r2 j6 { : Bahibak (female to male)
- w3 W0 d' X+ J. ]) I) @ : Bahibik (male to female)1 X$ _, {# Q) k& H
: Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)$ n) S0 ^' p! ?
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)
) W# o! N3 t, M& U. M : Benhibkom (male to male or female to more
G) l- p' a M6 c6 s; ^ than one male)
3 D. Y5 }$ m* L/ @, j : Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)
: {) w. D) c2 KArabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek
6 Y! i! C+ ]6 Z5 w) kArmenian : Yes kez si'rumem
6 A# M5 ?: i# O+ {Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo
' {2 e V) b/ x n8 d+ UAssamese : Moi tomak bhal pau
2 `" w" ^* Z% m5 v
8 }) y: r- s7 O, ~2 F; EBangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi
+ S! y5 k) \# R _7 CBasque : Maite zaitut1 e4 R: @9 I9 c1 n2 [
: Nere maitea ("My love.")
4 _! s2 z+ ]/ R) y) zBassa : Mengweswe
! u5 K- J" W; V# l, d" ]. {7 uBatak : Holong rohangku di ho/ g8 |& D+ r) Y- _ a, U* @& g
Bemba : Ndikufuna0 `+ v' R, Z: k1 g
Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi0 G, f( s* s0 J5 O8 ~; B
: Ami tomay bhalobashi
; C0 Q% e: p! S5 C5 q/ b9 }' v : Ami tomake bahlobashi
" @" ]. @: M# A* }5 r. h7 kBerber : Lakh tirikh6 E$ j ~" F$ s8 R0 P- z+ |! x* l, K4 g8 _
Bicol : Namumutan ta ka' U- \2 L: X. z% w# Z
Bolivian Quechua : Qanta munani
( N7 e x* h$ M0 QBosnian : Volim te
0 r' l8 B y% q" [! XBraille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;8 S+ T% E7 m5 B+ {: ]' E
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
2 X7 l+ D) g( F- s : Amo te
- p' O! j8 {2 y- K: I6 ?" W/ cBulgarian : Obicham te
. q/ [6 [# l! V : As te obeicham
- `4 h; _3 ]- {& t7 ^1 f1 F( U8 m) V$ W : As te obicham
. F9 p2 \8 h' l5 @/ v N : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")0 P8 n# i+ W$ `5 S8 F% y' a- y3 ?$ a
Burmese : Chit pa de) ^; o* }# O# f, y9 w6 N
* r; r* N2 P$ F. j3 z, Y8 yCajun : Mi aime jou
" e5 g$ d) @5 j. I9 f* z DCambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah8 }( [3 E" ^ `, ]3 n5 _$ V
: Bon sro lanh oon8 R7 g$ K! s; N7 V2 S) J
Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)- ]! Q1 c6 X8 F* ?" u8 t* ?: f6 x
: Je t'aime ("I like you")
; v5 |7 d6 N* F% b3 x% n : Je t'adore ("I love you")1 [0 q7 i. N0 \- h4 o
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)0 D: K7 v0 _& h) Q% c8 j
: T'estim (Mallorcan)
( T+ a. k0 V9 ]0 C9 Y1 N : T'estime (Valencian)) Q |9 [: _2 D% _" v
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")
# m" M2 Z$ @- v8 `. i( K; ?" xCebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw! T8 c5 c! H6 Q1 Y2 U
Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
$ ?$ @1 u6 G% P7 Z: }0 m, m1 T( i' ~/ ICherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi+ H6 P8 ^% |" g. p6 b' Q7 z3 V# C, R
Cheyenne : Ne mohotatse0 I1 b8 p6 X) Y* A0 H8 {! W
Chichewa : Ndimakukonda% h3 W( u- ?( w6 `4 T
Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized); a, w4 [' Q0 N2 X( \
Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)
! l5 Z; {: s9 y Z0 f2 x" B : Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)3 A8 `/ H2 V* J' I" E0 _/ e
: Wo oi ney ( " )6 h& o9 A: t- W6 p2 q7 b
: Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)! b. a" G' w; M5 O# |
: Ngai on ni ( " ); f* A! a( l- G7 M. Z
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien)
7 w6 a0 O+ `; w4 L : Wo ai ni (Mandarin)
* K$ s; H# r, O; y L" d : Wo ie ni ( " )! i7 J. j, J+ l. r3 H/ }& `* d6 M) H
: Wuo ai nee ( " ). K% j/ I8 j |
: Wo ay ni ( " )
[; L8 \" c. ?* Y8 ? : Wo ai ni (Putunghua)* a k7 H6 e; m$ e& @, U6 y% G$ R
: Ngo ai nong (Wu)
/ Y8 s& j) A2 @" |* `Corsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)! b, w; Q+ w9 u; @4 o/ E! M
: Ti tengu caru (female to male)
2 E3 ^ u/ L& q2 \Creol : Mi aime jou9 y) L; M) W: D5 ~% G- W* M
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)1 l, U+ j' J/ e' H& _3 c/ G
: Volim te (used in common speech)
: v2 j9 Q" [& eCroatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
' \4 K6 a0 M2 C( b* E% o : Volim vas (used in common speech)
0 c/ Y% \1 s: r0 }& a : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",9 R6 ]& o w2 i/ P& l2 i* Y% {
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
A9 b g7 a% z* ?4 M# z8 K Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
/ y5 M2 @1 d4 }5 K+ HCroatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
) t6 Q5 p! ~% [0 A3 N* G. k( [1 vCzech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead3 J8 j) {* h+ r
on top of the 'e' in te, which is6 C" F3 {, l* Z, V6 c6 H+ C. Y
pronounced 'ye')
: m; ]7 A" k9 b" q : Miluju te! (colloquial form)# K/ w. \2 \& o8 D3 g4 N6 U
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like
1 l0 p" w4 l7 I you (very much)", often% |/ w$ y. f) {% l" o1 ]9 s
used and prefered)
& q0 z+ j) j& \" d* A* Q4 F3 E3 Y : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)# w5 f4 o3 q4 n& v( n. }
) b" T0 i% D* O4 a3 ^, p7 R( c9 IDanish : Jeg elsker dig
5 W6 z" y+ X1 H0 fDusun : Siuhang oku dia
, P; W! G: n6 U6 M6 a# w. b* _$ {Dutch : Ik hou van je3 U' M! R t) e- H8 \3 y% w- S( U( ~
: Ik hou van jou7 z. D0 w$ C8 C, p1 p
: Ik bemin je (old fashioned)& t4 z- _- P, {1 E
: Ik bemin jou ( " )/ [' t9 q$ x, H! |/ R5 m" ^
: Ik heb je lief ( " )! I% r; D8 p: x ?& l) M
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")3 H8 {- @) m% t* [4 f
: Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
! {1 X$ H% O! R; Z5 S2 E- i5 z2 u : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very
0 G1 V! O1 M3 H. G8 X( t( f6 [ : Ik houd erg veel van je much")
3 T. x- {3 T( x/ k# v : Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
" R$ G: @; N2 v2 i. h4 M : Ik vind je aardig ( " )5 y3 a$ G( j* J0 ~
: Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very
4 m, _6 u, @* o `" c : Ik vind je heel aardig much")3 s9 I# ~( z; {
: Ik zie je graag1 }# F/ o8 x; U% q) W
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
5 _7 z" o# @. U : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")7 @5 m* k" t, B* d5 J0 m* c, ?
(the last two are more superficial, thus more* f, t& x# g1 W$ U4 K* E! S; u
suitable for male to male)
9 o- W" L/ O6 q6 V- ^6 t9 c1 o/ g+ M' n1 d+ j! L6 C5 m
Ecuador Quechua : Canda munani6 r/ j C' J% d
English : I love you
( j! l( o! h z9 w9 S4 r- B : I adore you
, ^6 a5 D7 b8 y) n. ^ : I love thee (used only in Christian context)
1 t+ @$ [( h3 K% h8 c! I6 _. TEsperanto : Mi amas vin; D+ M# n/ W# e: T
Estonian : Mina armastan sind& g* x; i x" Q$ t# e
: Ma armastan sind' V. v; d& U: ]0 {
Ethiopian : Afgreki'% h' _/ T" O+ x4 X& v$ l
/ {. z; U3 V) l" O" a
Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram* I( W6 u/ E5 N7 M, W) m
Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")
3 t6 L0 Z; ^! } R3 _ : Asheghetam
* W$ [; ^) X1 ^ i5 c, X7 _ : Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")
0 e6 s0 a- T* y. Y6 i! V : Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")
, F9 r! `. i; h" y. d1 V' \Filipino : Mahal ka ta. E, }9 w3 M5 g/ e5 H2 M! t7 v
: Iniibig kita
7 F& G2 f& P! m; a& V2 ` : Mahal kita
- }. G3 m* i, W9 f: }$ [+ T1 eFinnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua
7 @0 T) m, `9 T/ I9 J& H) k0 H : Rakastan sinua' d$ U$ v" g9 N. S1 Z1 {
: Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")- c! }, a+ P2 G% G
Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua
8 x. r' E! s% e3 t% l% q- e* T : (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
# E5 Y7 Y6 e; v7 x% M# DFrench : Je t'aime ("I love you")
2 W9 \% w( i8 m1 P0 P : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
1 N. A2 G9 a: u$ _/ h, @$ q between lovers)
. |! w- r# G/ ^) m" g : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends) o! L2 ?; r1 I1 N/ ~" k
and family, not for lovers)
$ f# ?% F' \2 y# }# O6 y/ P& C# MFrench (formal) : Je vous aime1 S& U0 ^- X" P( X) a
) G5 O+ d! b' s& U( {" |Gaelic : Ta gra agam ort
! \2 Q7 ~, O2 P! d3 F : Moo graugh hoo* Z. U1 r# Z3 {/ W& z
German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)% L6 `) M% R2 ^ N6 I
German : Ich liebe dich
6 c2 K+ c" Z1 E : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and% w* X1 U0 |) z) C
conservative) e# P+ ?* O6 [" @) C
German dialects:
* L! K- S* Q0 t( {! U b$ l8 YBavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern
9 T1 T# T2 b P3 s5 | T7 ]. J$ O (Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")" s+ t4 Q' H6 F; q: J" C
: I lieb di- x* }7 C- ~( E8 X4 U9 H
Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
8 S7 _$ X5 k6 Z8 R# x0 C; b, L2 L (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich+ Z+ b: Y! l8 m: @
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di! v4 F/ ?" V% M
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!
' j5 B9 K& S1 f. h J6 d1 V" i: r3 mFranconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai
, ]1 i; r4 O, y: D2 S0 K) p5 s (Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a0 z$ p- V" u% p' X* _" ~& B( O1 u) n
relationship)* C! a8 Y9 z7 r8 P# l; d' d. a
: Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,# V* z7 y# Y3 ^0 P6 S' `
ment as a compliment, not litterally)
% o+ ?0 d n8 `6 a9 m (the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",( F0 h7 D' O3 \- H& \" n# E
a Franke would never say "I love you")
- ^! q$ J! c. RFriesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)
8 d" R/ j8 a/ w( f, I+ h : Ik hald fan dei
% J0 i- ^0 G5 R6 G, HHessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
7 ?" s: }3 m5 i$ T6 Z9 \, [Ostfriesisch : Ick heb di leev
) }5 P3 k9 q- c8 SSaarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
4 e& }0 L1 r/ WSaxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
9 [- O6 T5 O i5 F0 j$ ~$ Q/ B+ RSwabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )% G- U* ?1 ?* x& X: R; s, B0 a
Swiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn! \3 F' y- a0 x7 k( N7 r8 v' R8 `1 x& F
(Schweizerdeutsch)" t5 \% G& Q- r b( l. H
Vorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di
& G" ~6 N/ l6 p5 q* e4 u, z& ~" b (Vorarlbergerisch)% F5 I$ |: _* C8 o
Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
3 o1 w* R }, s; k case 'gamma')5 i$ ~; I" P! O, j* X1 H- `( h
: Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
3 E( Z$ a( \2 ?( I7 n q : Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female). _* S# Z$ V _/ b( H" \+ M4 d
: Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)6 M6 J* j" r$ Y# k% Z0 p9 E
: Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)
& Y* G5 i L/ @* G# W4 O7 m( V : Se latrevo ("I adore you")
% R2 a w( x5 S : Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire). R1 |4 k7 W' d: {
Greek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se$ k6 n" D f0 e8 P* k
Greenlandic : Asavakit
5 A/ m' F% l1 A. vGronings : Ik hol van die
8 P, l+ O5 S% n5 u {5 pGuarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)4 Z! a; T: G- A
Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.1 A6 ?6 s3 ?6 p4 `# a
: Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
8 O4 m+ [+ S3 m+ [- A1 q pronounced)1 q/ S' P7 Q& F' P# {
L$ I6 d' c w4 t4 i+ M# o h
Hausa : Ina sonki7 t, w3 c, C% W
Hawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe
/ T# e. N( b2 K( Y4 h+ y& A" ] : Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you+ T6 Z. n. x1 |, |0 S
very much")
m" X$ C& b/ GHebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)
0 z3 X, w3 @: [ : Anee ohevet otkha (female to male) i$ H7 I2 I* S6 }
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male)
, R1 C* M9 p( x+ s : Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)2 ]' d" C* _9 v9 k8 |* D2 n j
('kh' pronounced like- T4 u3 h4 e a+ E: Y
Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to; w( h) s f& u8 g- ?1 f/ m" Y
French 'r')
0 N9 v Y, e/ K0 P {Hindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)5 E/ h9 \7 ]. G! ~+ z, I" [
: Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)
. V& u' p! [% R4 ?' x& z: Y$ [ : Mai tumse pyar karta hoon
$ D8 S, w0 e4 z" G, n. _# f4 j : Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
6 t# {( d$ @# j- \+ V0 Y : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo! D$ U: S! V/ t+ V, \
: Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo* F' k! Z) z$ v
: Mae tumko peyar kia0 Z) N$ j: K4 A' j, i' V
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon* v# C$ g. U9 ~
: Main tumse prem karta hoon8 b6 Q; d& w( k; |
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not8 L2 J3 G; E+ q( Z
pronounced)4 D! p) p2 R% j n l, ~
Hopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta7 B A. X" h/ K' a
Hungarian : Szeretlek
4 ]5 j8 ?8 s$ w5 _* E : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and
8 C) X: y) ~" w& b no one else")
& a: s: Q& ^+ g, t: n : Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,0 a, t- C, F9 D6 j& m
you", a reinforcement)
9 m) f0 w j6 g! h% _- K, o (The above two entries are never heard in
: m. X3 t2 q2 i b$ G$ i7 t a normal context.)) H* W* k5 U' ~ O
+ f4 \2 |/ D* O, ]8 ]/ j) LIbaloi : Pip-piyan tana
' v5 f( z; u' t0 z : Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you
6 B5 W6 K/ t7 G% C: J. Q very much")
3 ^+ L% ~" H k/ e9 L' eIcelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')( z9 P# C; w4 a& \
Ilocano : Ay ayating ka9 K) Y$ N" D7 W7 C8 E% t
Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)
9 q/ q2 m( D6 g : Saya cinta kamu ( " ): u8 @& e. J! J$ ^2 K+ R
: Saya kasih saudari ( " )
7 d. N p( N8 F% }; F+ A% B4 E : Saja kasih saudari ( " )
4 N8 j. C4 {7 o0 G! N" ^# _ : Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
& I/ L7 T% I; K. o! R( U : Aku cinta padamu ( " )
! O2 j. r, C; r4 e : Aku cinta kamu ( " )5 |! x/ m3 O) G, R/ W! m S" s
Interglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
* W9 h+ y* l1 GItalian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)0 p' V8 O# B8 f: ^( y& x
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)! u( C/ K- O6 S% d- D1 b& m
: Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
5 w; x* B+ a! Y; t3 X) S you", refering to other person's6 @! c7 o2 a" b2 W) F* H d: V
body)% l! n7 v7 d! U$ R3 |
Irish : Taim i' ngra leat
2 @6 G7 Q( ~, F2 K) DIrish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit; O" O( j1 x, L a
0 `0 o* x( ?2 Z3 W
Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru
) ^0 z: i. z+ F: ^* f : Aishiteru
- ^. L0 w* b& [# [ : Chuu shiteyo
9 R1 E8 p1 c9 e8 \$ f : Ora omee no koto ga suki da2 {" c5 ?; K0 y$ m3 Y
: Ore wa omae ga suki da
/ ~3 A7 n; s$ O : Suitonnen
j3 S7 j. h! m0 K- v9 W8 i : Sukiyanen
, [2 R ^# O) T) J& Q# s6 d : Sukiyo
7 J9 g- G) I0 F2 `3 L : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
, I3 S" S! g+ l/ y6 [/ { : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu& v, _+ i/ o* T6 K, }8 i' w p9 a3 N
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu
s7 O' j! W; u" e7 { : A-i-shi-te ma-su
* _8 h& r: X9 Q' c" \ : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu9 e" C/ B3 |! v7 \
: Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a" p# F! h% j+ e
start, when you are not yet real lovers)
/ w: T: B1 v. s0 h) F/ o5 UJavanese : Kulo tresno
; c' r0 g& k/ b
. e6 Q/ E; |' z' vKankana : Laylaydek sik a) F1 j' H4 S3 @) ~) n, o1 Y
Kannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene0 [/ W6 f! E& p
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene# ~! f- B; M X% s% S
Kikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')) |" n8 x. w1 F. J( @; N i
Kiswahili : Nakupenda. @: ^9 h4 P5 x2 D% @$ t: Y
: Nakupenda wewe2 y0 v$ {" v5 b0 Y8 V: J# U
: Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")
5 Y$ l& `) D- B5 }7 _: Q# A9 WKlingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")% \* n+ v0 k: z1 S9 X3 o0 Q9 i* z" }
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")- w5 Z {' E( p
: qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")
4 L9 b" U% O) |* U" L, s* `9 P" N& Q : qaparHa' ("I like you")7 X B% \* g0 w g
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!") ?6 P* e% R! V, @3 V
(words are often unnecessary as the thought
$ G: ^1 z& O& H& L is most often conveyed nonverbally with7 |+ }; J& K/ Y2 _* Y& r' @+ Y
special growlings)* A) H% q* Q3 H- f* s9 S$ h& r
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")) q) w6 N, U) ?' {, l" v
: (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)5 b! ?7 g" t0 G3 X: i6 c2 t* l
: (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )8 [4 k! K5 I' G8 d, [8 @/ O
: Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )
% C) t8 x3 a) w$ s3 Z : Tangsinul
+ R' X9 q6 l. C# \2 p" m' B$ ^ : Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")- P( l0 W; u! ?1 ~' \
: Dangsinul saranghee yo
; y4 ^, F$ l0 o& ` : Saranghee
5 R/ C. Z S( v! O; g% l : Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")
4 f' G# W; A* G1 }1 B : Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like$ ]* s2 ?1 g0 A! W% o
very much")* L) Q: W, a I* x$ t6 j
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love
# f/ Z# V' ?: J* c you very much")
# \) d; \+ M9 g7 K : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")
7 ?! \0 \' H7 A0 Z : Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or9 G7 _, z& @- H1 ?$ U4 B! H/ D
"I love her")
3 }1 B0 c: S5 p L : Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how2 h6 `6 h2 l- |& z* a8 C
much I love him/her")3 t; ^: J4 ? {/ c0 D; \2 _
: Nanun neoreul saranghanda
, R m0 y4 @% t, a+ ` d : Joahaeyo ("I like you")
" k# M3 `( _; p! l8 ?3 Z) e( V : Saranghaeyo (more formal)5 y+ Z7 N: N9 i% ]% c% {. _: u% ~
: Saranghapanida (more respectful)
: G, ?/ |5 l, I1 T" N) q3 B : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual
2 j Z9 L8 g; P. Z) ` relationship)
; l5 a* B* w' q2 \$ [+ z : Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic
7 `* ]4 C* V* O# p, f6 [ way")5 j" k7 _, G& t# Q2 h( d7 @4 I9 |
Kpele : I walikana
5 z+ y, u) M# S. o* d+ gKurdish : Ez te hezdikhem4 W5 U( Z9 c& R
2 n) @" Z# |2 N7 x6 O
Lao : Khoi hak jao7 S/ B3 r2 q7 W0 G
: Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")
`# }5 b" u2 a# H6 U : Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")6 J/ a3 q& C. R
: Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
4 ]2 H1 {* y) ] h4 ~9 r% `' d but is used for "I love you".)
5 x+ X! I* C% ]1 T8 z. iLatin : Te amo5 M' ~4 B; G. G4 @ I9 q
: Vos amo
# S& L: C% O2 B- eLatin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)' p( Q+ R4 n1 F( [' O
Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')
; X5 R, E% {* L$ t/ u3 k; n) P; q: L) X ('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
# T, D' O5 v0 x a 'long i')# u5 _1 ]* L& X
: Es milu tevi (less common)
% a7 G. D: y2 w! R) C8 U* H# _Lebanese : Bahibak9 I2 Q4 n& y3 b" V& J4 \
Lingala : Nalingi yo9 j& Y$ \# \8 a3 Z- B, ^. I9 o2 t1 v
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!
) H6 d9 S3 h6 I! W& c0 uLithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)
, J+ b' m7 P- B8 v : Ash mir lutavah
& }9 a2 I( N* G, a; ^+ Q GLojban : Mi do prami
5 V4 W" k g- V3 jLuo : Aheri
2 k8 T% x; }0 o2 YLuxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r
7 P& Y$ u2 j- y5 {2 N( A# s; \) n2 z! c- @0 P/ f9 F; |2 L
Maa : Ilolenge; B# g0 @# I$ e% x- C, Z0 `* _
Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
# s& G, K# |# ^& K : Te ljubam ("I really love you")
8 s6 b% h! t& m0 H : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)+ B5 D- M2 `4 f0 k0 |' x
: Pozdrav ("Greetings")
. h# M+ R, f( `* @: b, sMadrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!1 U. W+ Z5 n4 y% c& I, M* B
Maiese : Wa wa
. A" i! N$ ]9 ^. i( F& m' p+ A9 JMalay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
6 D+ `) [% f% w' J5 G) J : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)8 m6 J/ q z2 I: x( V
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)9 ~" \$ N/ s' `7 U
: Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version), W' D! o( M9 q( O
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
1 X( |5 I7 H! U: H8 H( \1 d : Saya cintakan awak9 {6 p {, i2 l! Q1 I2 K, p' E
: Aku cinta pada kau7 G# m, G" M! B1 ~( Q; ~1 z5 x3 r
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)3 ?8 ~1 Z# Y0 w3 I) w2 ^, g* P
: Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened7 J8 v% g, d+ \8 w7 d( C
to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
; I" b; \4 {8 H7 @) x4 U4 H/ L only be used if you know the person _really_* [( O' M$ N G
well)" l+ f2 T! D$ R0 |/ p4 v9 P
: Saya sayang pada mu
3 ` D. s& b9 t% d2 t0 D0 V : Aku sayangkan engkau- ~2 b0 U( x+ ~# l& H! p
: Saya sayang pada mu, j0 R" m# L* n J6 R) l7 h1 X
: Aku menyintai mu
% V& ~- Q- E; O1 H1 t : Aku menyayangi mu; W+ s K' {: }
: Aku kasih pada mu: I( `( ~ c- q8 x7 ]5 @( l7 B
: Aku jatuh cinta pada mu
% U; Y1 j8 @( s: P- SMalayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu9 T& z1 a# H2 X" |2 r' g
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu
, @* L+ r: A& S* B4 d$ [1 K : Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
5 t( [+ P U# `% L' KMaltese : Jien inhobbok
7 ^& P5 Y% H1 j" r' O- s' d! aMarathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato8 c" I% t. N+ f4 v% C
: Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female): X0 D l: I- k1 o
: Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
0 g% \$ X+ Q# W9 C- s: P' RMarshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,& e5 A' _# ?" Z4 Q) r9 m
literally "Love to you, my friend")% N% r' z# e! c W+ E d* v
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa+ n) I1 r8 l L. i" {
Mokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua2 P( `0 K U- j2 J# I" d7 q! |& X1 [8 F
Moroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)0 J3 M" i; o/ ^% _7 s; t" U
: Kanhebek (in different cities)5 h2 [! D" `# C3 N& u/ Q
+ F$ x% ~5 n; |5 d$ N9 z, i d' M$ z) r
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni' @+ U3 A8 ?" X5 |# T; F7 Q
Ndebele : Niyakutanda
7 m4 r, j2 d9 X! MNorwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)' F6 |+ ~! h" c( W* ^) N; o( S) y D3 G
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)+ }# i: q' d' p3 ^# a9 W
: Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly
: h, \8 v o9 b used by upper-class and
/ K* R5 o' D) }. K conservative people)
) x. T$ S6 U3 H. j; pNyanja : Ninatemba) E F0 z. a, B0 W
1 _4 k |% @/ x6 COp : Op lopveop yopuop0 l) q1 W C9 K D; V% X
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn4 e* r/ ^$ i4 W& R
# S3 g" ^2 g6 K' ?# C! mPakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
) m$ b( K; i+ r' N' I4 F3 Y0 l : Muje se mu habbat hai
! T0 ?2 C& z7 w7 Z$ }7 K* WPapiamento : Mi ta stima'bo2 f$ s% K' c# r
Pig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
! G% Y! X% g6 x( L- _5 xPilipino : Mahal kita/ M$ u4 S# {7 ~5 W, H
: Iniibig kita1 ` [! u2 k8 m1 s& P s8 E
Polish : Kocham cie
0 d: |- R2 Y; ~7 ?! r5 d* U : Kocham ciebie' C1 H$ o5 _' G. `
: Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)7 |% [! }" R7 ~2 K2 V# j: n2 l0 j
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
0 D( Y2 l T2 D : Amo te- P* }0 I9 T/ u
Pulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma) B5 E5 |8 R) p. p
(Pronounced as two words,3 n5 C2 o& \$ k
"Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second4 ?. o- N& H8 |5 V/ l1 C
'd' have bars through the stems4 C! O0 v; H* z% \2 j7 i
indicating affrication, the ':'7 O4 C) i) ]- [' s& o
indicate minute pauses)% e/ I" J; Q" `; Z, M+ }* R
Punjabi : Main tainu pyar karna
$ e2 s, ~( M7 M9 [5 B0 M3 k( D$ h : Mai taunu pyar karda
6 h# Q4 ?' |: f2 X& S7 U1 `) _ : Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:# z% o4 M& ?( M# M
"meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)
( W8 W7 ?( N% ? ' = stressed syllable6 Z. a, w6 ]& A+ D4 r% S5 v& g. A
Pushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")
3 [3 Y% O2 A/ y l7 z% c' \$ `) }4 M0 \+ Y* y2 @7 S$ J$ H6 w
Quenya : Tye-mela'ne
5 E- v! _# v- N$ O4 G1 ^* |% u9 K/ o+ G& y: H( \
Raetoromanisch : Te amo o- o. X+ a% \. I, E! O* O
Romanian : Te iubesc
: y! S" `: J' o+ L! r; c% C : Te ador (stronger)
$ l3 k6 a3 X K2 J' SRussian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned) l. c) Y: {2 @! s/ a3 X
: Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)$ B+ ~1 R; Z6 f! V
: Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)
5 c; Z8 \, p* ^4 q j; V : Ya lyublyu tyebya1 p3 [8 x# Q& a
; t3 A" p5 C7 U3 U
Samoan : Ou te alofa outou Y4 B0 ?1 ^1 O' Q8 U, E/ L
: Ou te alofa ia te oe
& t( |, h' s# q" l) ~ : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")6 l6 B1 z1 A {$ K; s s) }1 z: ]
Sanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music6 } k. t; ^- T2 m
or art)
3 n1 s% b# p$ \9 g+ |Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
1 p5 s* m( a- x( sSerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)6 C5 Z }4 x+ H a G
: Volim vas (used in common speech)
) N$ A) o$ E9 h : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
1 R$ P6 Z+ ?/ n$ S; T3 M 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in: z" _2 i+ H: Q; L4 h; B% ]
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
S: J/ B \+ _+ ]7 m/ b( bSerbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech); {/ {6 f* k& X9 V1 m0 B
: Volim te (used in common speech)
5 D; H) o9 {2 j5 b. ESerbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
5 |% ?5 C d1 M, Z& ^- j1 rSerbocroatian : Volim te
! G/ v0 b, I% ~$ ` : Ljubim te/ f( p8 r5 S4 c2 X* r2 e
: Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
) R/ l# y* G8 yShona : Ndinokuda3 D* ], y# H* Q. A
Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei
) I4 \( L c1 dSioux : Techihhila
. z1 h; e8 O+ n5 h: l% \Slovak : Lubim ta
% R5 H! o( l2 N2 v9 Q. PSlovene : Ljubim te6 N+ I! Y, ?3 v6 {- m
Spanish : Te amo8 a$ m9 ~/ F9 P' e+ C
: Te quiero
/ `9 R4 ]* l/ B/ E i [0 y : Te adoro ("I adore you")6 G# \. J2 q' g0 i2 ^$ o
: Te deseo ("I desire you")% s" D" j( M) A. D& n
: Me antojis ("I crave you")
9 ?6 O2 d/ ?8 k. I, qSrilankan : Mama oyata arderyi! _* l# I, T8 X9 d. X
Swahili : Nakupenda0 ` Z( G/ X" g# F
: Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
/ J6 M8 r V" Z2 ^ : Ninikupenda |/ F/ {: C$ [3 \% d* H2 [
: Dholu'o0 y; K! x1 Y$ X( W/ i. g) d w
Swedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')
1 d$ V0 x2 [' ^5 ^" rSyrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)) H9 f) |. I( I. W
: Bhebbak (female to male)2 |2 J: V' v# g* u0 {! s
7 G! L8 p5 X! o& m3 a6 d mTagalog : Mahal kita
( E# X$ E8 @1 QTahitian : Ua here au ia oe
+ q8 q8 x' A" ~7 u e) V! a : Ua here vau ia oe
# v. r1 ^8 y. pTamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren
7 [9 a6 ]. U; R N8 [' n+ D' O : Nan unnai kathalikaren
, p, t: W0 u9 Z4 B. K : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")
% w8 ~% V; A. P' Y9 `. K% V5 w : N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
$ G- `+ q Q+ a! q" F8 E+ a0 g : Nam vi'rmberem
6 n1 B: d8 c" w, Z E4 o& P H( CTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu" h4 l2 D- n5 c+ ?, C" K
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu( C. ^/ f# t5 c1 O
: Nenu ninnu premistunnanu Z8 |9 W5 C- c( D
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)9 y* P; i" O" r! B0 X! L
: Phom ruk koon ( " )
( w% q. v3 D2 g* s$ P : Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
/ z9 [) _$ w# Z% \ : Chun ruk koon ( " )
* X# R( [, t Q+ Z! n$ [Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
' g" n* K$ Z& F2 L) sTswana : Dumela
$ F: J- O! \: d- M4 tTunisian : Ha eh bak- w( X) _' R8 q6 ?# A- Z o
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum' n7 f2 Q' p, }( E! h0 Z
Turkish : Seni seviyorum
n+ j4 T$ \$ s: e1 e : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")+ d! }0 s8 O# C) m( r: X k0 F
(g has a bar on it)
6 V8 ^/ I) S7 H o9 [; ?2 S/ o: d% NTwi : Me dowapaa, m: G$ \* Z% M5 _) @( ^: ?) g- G
9 F# H7 Q d& vUkrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu o; m# R/ U1 r" i& i0 p
: Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love) V+ `8 O4 F" i0 |
: Ja vas kokhaju
7 {! D4 v+ p8 e6 ~' U3 L' S : Ja pokokhav tebe8 r/ P0 k4 o/ K1 Y/ r* M8 `! ~
: Ja pokokhav vas
8 Y$ N& C& |, y1 v7 PUrdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
+ T7 @" ` a0 {( g : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai
U p5 [7 Z' A, O) |) A* N : Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
Y4 l9 C- O" Q! r2 d" n1 D. i( h : Kam prem kartahai* L9 [" ~. K" i+ ]0 }) a, |' W
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:
0 y& T @9 [8 x$ } "mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")8 [4 f4 d% g6 T
: Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:
0 q4 v! e- U3 [/ q- f9 b, w "mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
' B2 {9 b9 \; { j: l- W: \* g in bath)
. u/ v) P. V6 j ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold* q- V- g: T8 N' l, y$ x" K! X
6 Z3 `& p! H; S8 l2 \Vai : Na lia% I" z: h& P% U; J) S3 @
Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg3 Z3 G; O; S l5 L' D# X# s
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)) m' V; r2 K. l! L1 H+ ^( L; [
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)
, ^! Y5 \8 Y% G : Toi yeu em0 ?0 ?& c" [; y# {* z# S
Volapa"k : La"fob oli% n' @$ t' G; G) @( m0 `% h6 i9 }( i
Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
& g2 Z2 }" t, S( z/ ?" z: \
: N) d) e% R& u2 rWelsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
. C, J6 h9 V! D/ `6 w8 ` : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)% p& L9 n% N. X S# p
Wolof : Da ma la nope+ I8 x, u- z6 q( N: F% ~# ?, a/ M
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
& ^' o8 f( p, N" m9 r& T4 k# P
6 H6 o* {% U8 i K' e: yYiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
8 g$ G, c* m* D6 a/ \1 p0 c : Ich libe dich0 A% P8 e9 T0 }. `
: Ich han dich lib, F8 n1 N! I" P
: Kh'hob dikh lib* E% k' U* H" b+ T; @( A8 Q0 }
: Kh'ob dikh holt+ A) j _5 v7 l- V9 }/ Q1 S) v! u
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt
1 \5 Y R5 Z$ m- i% ^6 \Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
' B+ ]: R p' ]2 H+ w : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which! Z2 Q' _3 \4 Y7 U; f* X; W
lovers can also feel; it5 K0 b8 _: u# J* `
indicates more a desire to7 {3 S% {( l. m5 Y( p5 e+ U; E
spoil and protect the other
( g$ \4 m2 ]' P1 q9 u; z" j/ g person)+ T' }# ~/ _7 g0 v
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim8 F1 o0 I$ y8 w
6 N) S$ f" O1 GZazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)
4 v6 O! x& ^4 P+ vZulu : Mena tanda wena/ p0 Y+ g- `3 x( g V
: Ngiyakuthanda!
, b* d" T7 X2 d& C- dZuni : Tom ho' ichema
) J% m: u, P* b/ P" b7 c8 ` t8 \! [) m `3 ?! m9 D- ^
6 @8 L7 U; j9 z/ w5 {6 v. b" B: Z8 K( a& h: ^
Explanation of Languages
: m, Y$ H% b/ ]. y1 }# Q6 I------------------------
1 C+ Y4 [7 V! X9 V! FAfrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa" V" Z) }4 B* i: w2 V' |
Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal) E% o3 z) p H. |7 D3 d1 r9 ]
Alsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak
) Z3 d1 i7 j8 X. E like Germans)
. }2 P* ]- y! N% s- i$ J# mAmharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
$ y8 |8 x/ F/ N9 Q, O4 W over 80 languages spoken there.& S! Y t5 `3 C; D5 n$ ?
Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains( T4 _% V3 R1 Y3 n
states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the
* W( M$ K+ A5 Q9 V( Y c Canadian to Mexican borders2 ]3 s1 a2 o$ s' m
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including# B" u7 Y% I2 ^
but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,) V+ C. U5 g5 d8 q( s
Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and9 D. j0 k2 m) n& X+ s: g7 Q
the region of Palestine.; [* L# m0 O8 }1 P' |; m) [9 }
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of) G6 g5 L: S1 H& D
many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language, M* o. u0 T' Q+ U
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.; F8 {% y* L& y( I
Assamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India" L1 X5 p, G& ~' ?
Bassa -> language spoken in Africa
D) \& E& z& J# ]/ vBatak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of
: N% E* P p. B* ]9 B Indonesia$ e7 C, z, H; F& s1 b6 `1 Q
Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern4 W; L! R, R0 {" ^, ?. t
Germany (actually a German dialect)
' b6 g0 ^. t( c( v8 J3 O+ S' s" [Bemba -> language spoken in Africa* Z! P) f+ w0 N6 @. E5 ?. I7 K
Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
! w: `+ X6 r# ^* w as well as almost all people of Bangladesh# o, t1 m, H2 a. H- m7 p" l
Bicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
& S+ v+ ^4 l" {& w- }: E( CBraille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.% D+ U' l6 @9 W- S/ l0 r
It is 'read' by touch.- [* @! O$ ^( ]! B& B+ J& \! S; `
Cajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from& B$ K8 p; }( L" W3 R ?
Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.
+ K& ]4 N. Z8 I0 U8 D# P Acadia is in an Atlantic province.4 a6 ^8 h9 E2 m W$ S, f2 { M- F$ ^
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu
7 v% p! C! i# p1 l UCherokee -> North American Indian tribe
0 D; d+ d' f( j$ {& E4 `Cheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache
8 N8 @: t* c v7 W1 e- _ Nation
- C$ a( Y) m( \8 [- R& I! A9 W' W% |Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa
& j& w/ s2 s2 T) S. w! Y8 hChickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)/ W2 L1 N, L5 U3 Z: k8 `3 ^3 n
Creol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is, [" t, `* q; a: J: r
basicly French with a little English and German.9 J% D$ [4 y+ ^' t+ `6 ^
Dusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
$ |1 n |; A6 V. i% [7 b in North Borneo; P6 t$ y/ q+ P+ r9 O) v8 t' b7 \. o. U
Dutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces
! I4 ]; I9 f7 ~ of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
: u% `" `) }! }8 e+ R% y% A Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium6 u2 o( I8 v% a. s6 k V
Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.; [3 q8 [- O+ a, H5 {7 x# P) ^" r
Farsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in
* [7 G# k5 V1 g: c( R Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called+ X( ]/ s# [& ^( @" N) k
Persian.& Z# z" L! e" T/ K- c! y
Franconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or
" j' _# ^2 x- z* M4 v2 z Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area4 x, [) ~+ u) Z; b
around Nuremberg
2 J9 G7 r: b cFrench -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces: z+ }" W4 z8 k; C$ ?4 U+ Y d: b
of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-4 e, x; ~; T7 |) k2 G8 |& r
Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium
3 P+ k K+ r+ k5 E# ~! Y: r. `0 H* vFriesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern9 w7 |7 D, [, g- S7 \3 [4 q' P0 O
Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
& t3 E- }8 ?1 \, y' {. p (mainly west coast)4 [: X K. C0 y! q7 i4 Y0 X3 j
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland; ~% h5 P% k# d f' W4 r
Gronings -> Dutch dialect
4 b9 m) c: u1 w' h- UGuarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay2 _% q9 I( Y; x2 M
Gujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and
' K3 H* b' a" Q: i Pakistan& g. A! ?' m' L0 O2 S$ ~1 s
Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria% A3 X% Z$ C0 f8 n1 n. }( h. R
Hausa -> language spoken in Nigeria
3 |% H! w/ O) v2 }9 YHebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people5 h V) i+ s8 H3 p( T
Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India; ~9 \3 j5 p8 D g8 K
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona); s7 @: h' U- U
Ibaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot1 f" ]1 ^: U. k2 y+ x0 M3 y
natives, specifically the Ibaloi's, H8 c5 A9 D7 a, }5 P e; m2 L
Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines g# k' i; Y3 h( Y5 R. c2 y5 p+ F. @5 c
Interglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
. Z1 ]+ w! `8 o circa 1940.
0 }- T8 o1 n0 V: m% lKankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot6 t9 Y6 d3 b) V% @. h3 y
natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's
+ k" m3 P/ S! ?8 j8 K# J! [. Y: mKannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
' `& B6 G( H+ H& \* c southern India
+ P1 L9 H0 ]: _( O v2 qKikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa- y6 V$ `) k1 F( S7 a# ?- V* J
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
! [) t. \) L. U is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is. ?4 [) p' a5 i/ R
Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.) d: a9 D/ P3 j
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa# T2 s' h5 Y* Z8 d- j
Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people k: R7 H" A6 Q$ h
living in northern Thailand
2 U# P& l1 [5 h( n; nLuo -> language spoken in Kenya* s! q$ E: O7 r
Luxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas, \- r3 W' z. c
in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.$ L' Z/ ~. A( v7 z# L# B! E1 ~$ Z
A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on! A; l3 R$ y+ S3 q l
German.4 [. A1 H0 {3 s: N+ N" K m( Q
Maa -> language spoken in Africa
: W# s s1 B5 o/ `7 s6 s$ SMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
2 T. v1 a5 D( C$ w. U4 I: M3 e6 ~2 tMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
( g0 S( w; f! v; ]. _ in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around
4 t; {3 ]$ t. {0 n: k8 x' N 400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic6 o- G8 z% x& o6 A
and Italian mostly.$ j9 @4 G: h& M& S
Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India# U B* R4 F$ q v
(Bombay is the capital city)
0 F6 r8 B* q: rMarshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands" |- s' k! p0 K/ i: y4 C0 O
Mohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of. S. |( Z$ i! N0 \8 @" i! \
the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)
9 @- Q9 n' R5 MMokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)& D8 Y- m L" n0 [
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
4 I7 K' X& a% h, @( f3 {7 MNavaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)
& G* @. v& I4 h, [, u0 {. V; YNdebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe7 A0 D4 G6 V+ N' C
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa4 N1 W# T3 r8 @3 n
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
4 p9 A* ?* _& X7 U- L) F7 {Pulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people" T! d6 k4 @. T: y: w3 c" C% H, d
Punjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India6 _) F* G- u: K" ^8 P* a
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)
' t& D" L C* s8 gQuenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
: k3 q0 O$ A9 w9 { books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
% s, U9 D9 S+ ?& v! |Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe7 r# U, N; j& H. j3 i
Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of4 t: I# ~6 o. W6 h Z. y" k! [
Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
6 ]# P+ b, k1 Q/ ESioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)8 `6 l$ x8 i( P4 q r; v9 ^
Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
3 Z' q R+ z5 k- n Africa5 K! W3 K9 y/ Q- j
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines1 T) r" z0 ~9 a! q2 f
Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
2 ^6 J% \3 R0 s# h- U4 p and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),' s$ E( Z& F/ F& w. T' G
Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus8 g s& @2 x% _' \' k4 H
Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India, B) z9 \8 Q$ O! z1 l: j2 w* o8 O
(eleventh most spoken language in the world): V5 K% B+ L- j5 V6 R; p0 m
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa& a" w/ c& i/ `
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.3 p p& ~9 ^/ k) g9 ]+ C
Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
9 u& D% X% B( c0 QVai -> language spoken in Africa
" ]6 U$ L& }0 m+ d" k% bVdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,! O/ _; w2 |, I; N" v
region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska2 J5 U, Y( x- T/ O6 p1 L! E4 Z
language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern
( h2 _8 r9 Y2 l3 B4 x0 o up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland
+ J) [8 r9 U; D around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,& h/ ?4 A; T9 x0 i- T n4 M8 l
90,000 of which consider it to be their mother1 h0 ~9 x; g6 x" U3 u
language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian
6 f6 w R _/ z3 f) {9 g% s# Z with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian
" U9 s$ l" n, w' L9 W. ~ people who went there to work as engineers in the9 T: x/ L. r) i$ {6 r9 c! C& O
mining industry during the 17th century.2 s/ l% T$ u$ M6 v9 J( l, W
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
, c. I! V) H0 u( i circa 1880.* [; c3 r% H: q" E
Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from7 d: }- u2 C" q
the planet Vulcan
$ `9 |8 a. s6 w2 E8 L; aWalloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used2 w) R1 v: \5 z! i9 D# F1 q
French dialect with certain German influences
, e; G8 k! T" W, j$ V9 ^7 e8 A) U spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,
5 i R ]2 W% Z0 q8 N Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of, d, j- Q3 h* K# n1 q' `6 z5 ^
the Walloons), Belgium
1 H8 [7 m4 c! y; W% h) zWolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
; N- W/ \: S4 Y6 CYucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan: [* G) i: F. c( `6 r8 n8 h
peninsula in Mexico
5 `; Q0 v4 w4 e+ w% p) n: TZazi -> Kurdic dialect" Z( Y' u. D6 `5 {9 L6 r4 Y
Zuni -> North American Indian tribe
, W4 {, z& Y& Z/ R7 }4 [9 U# h4 G8 V$ Q$ y# ]/ `
7 s D4 P* u( S2 Y9 J' ^3 H5 F
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)
# j9 b+ V+ v% w0 [5 Y' ea" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)- w! L+ V5 F' z$ K1 z T* c
a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
" z/ U' a2 P- o4 n! Fe? -> ?above e) G. l+ A* f; _" H" J
e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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