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"I LOVE YOU" in:
7 p9 h3 p2 f, `9 S% u1 @' i4 @/ F: L4 ~. z- f6 u3 @
Afrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou/ ~. F5 Y/ H+ r; P
: Ek het jou lief
! f: M1 n8 t: WAlbanian : Te dua
0 D0 n- {% B3 B : Te dashuroj
R8 H2 C) j1 {; M4 v# o/ R5 d$ P. z : Ti je zemra ime
$ M* f4 q# L, Y+ RAlentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!
& `! o1 z3 f5 v" U- X- c+ ?Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear$ b0 ^3 c6 @4 r' C/ H
Amharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou
3 y, m+ v' f) n% l* j : Afekrischalehou
9 x* t/ b3 u8 j8 b6 ?7 JAmharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)2 I& P3 X4 M6 _, G2 A
: Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)
u1 |& Y- o1 Q+ nAmerican Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)5 _6 ]$ P" k7 D% y
: __ ( )* I! k5 Z! E3 D3 K- O' `
: ( ) |__|: l+ [- r# s; b: X$ w& B
: |__| __ __ | |
: N' _% o- x. X' ]; K. `9 N; B# w : | |( )( )|__| __6 [0 @8 J- X l$ d9 [; c
: |__||__||__|| | / )
& W/ I' {! P+ r4 C7 p2 V% B : | (__)(__) | / /
/ t8 S2 S# g. m/ I : | |/ /
! E' Q+ |8 }8 o5 E2 z: \ : | / /) X) z8 O. @1 [ C( H- R1 z
: \ /
3 H$ ^: @6 x; }+ ]' I$ B$ w$ aApache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like' x- R) r7 D' K1 D3 ?# C3 h8 G8 p
French, '~n' as in French
2 g. e7 I3 k& p3 B6 h6 | 'salon')
7 M$ T) D) T# }( @. `, j7 ZArabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)1 x* R& i- i4 V
: Ohiboki (male to female)
! H# `+ ]. P+ @5 D, h : Ohibokoma (male or female to two males
2 c2 G( @: |+ x1 s or two females)3 C8 d/ p- L) V7 ?. F
: Nohiboke (more than one male or females
) l9 e" A' k7 K0 `* s9 O to female)2 w% K, c2 p& n8 H0 S; M
: Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)) o$ x2 F* |! `2 i0 L
: Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two
7 q; g7 p6 C# E! k# m ? males or two females)
, u( V: Q) M0 ?9 o% V! V : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more
6 i7 m% t. F- b# Y, ~+ A* \ than two males)' a4 [# ^' o) l0 ]
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more
1 w# n5 E* V% z( n% W, A5 m than two females)
- o0 t3 D" \+ ?9 z/ r; zArabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)' d4 u E9 U4 P
: Ooheboka (female to male)
+ L- R6 Q, I: ZArabic : Ana behibak (female to male)' U' r8 ?5 D( t5 g/ x
: Ana behibek (male to female)2 A9 a) g& N6 h5 V- N. A. q
: Ahebich (male to female)
: v; Z% v/ L- t' Q4 f! r6 A2 X6 K : Ahebik (female to male)
* `7 P. ]8 j! N$ q! M : Ana ahebik4 D" c7 V! h' ^' e0 X3 I
: Ib'n hebbak+ }. t+ G/ T$ u/ A: q8 U2 c
: Ana ba-heb-bak
+ U" U G D m9 `' n# o4 b; V! I : Bahibak (female to male)
- R+ {9 A/ a& U6 b) [ : Bahibik (male to female)
0 |5 N5 y: ?. W# y+ g! ~1 X : Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)
3 ~/ x ?( c r* Z : Benhibik (male to male or female to female)
1 ]# O8 Q9 Y2 k2 P : Benhibkom (male to male or female to more
) i# M y9 H* j0 Z! J than one male)
2 o; w0 [* c, u6 m; ?0 [/ m/ ~ x : Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)
8 [1 j# i: I0 M5 a6 hArabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek
; h0 I2 G. H ]$ v, MArmenian : Yes kez si'rumem
& A _6 J2 y0 {5 R4 }, FAshanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo
& K- d1 G# C2 XAssamese : Moi tomak bhal pau
7 h8 o1 D4 v3 J, X0 n% R
u/ x- Q) j! U: V) Z+ F) u3 `1 MBangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi! D9 s3 h9 u9 N' [5 D
Basque : Maite zaitut
; p, F: f1 a1 ?6 \9 c : Nere maitea ("My love.")
% T7 ?9 V2 Z' Q) T! s7 wBassa : Mengweswe( T1 ~- c2 e" `
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho
/ Q: a0 T5 X. |Bemba : Ndikufuna9 d2 d" l, i" z; p6 Y
Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi/ C+ u* ~6 z U. ]
: Ami tomay bhalobashi
" V4 }8 j# ]! Y1 q8 H; q: R : Ami tomake bahlobashi* Q, N B4 C- @0 u; B0 p; C7 @
Berber : Lakh tirikh: F6 F3 t3 ~& T/ ?3 A
Bicol : Namumutan ta ka
- d, d: w" a" K7 c3 S. cBolivian Quechua : Qanta munani
+ |0 |! K$ n9 `/ N8 Z4 TBosnian : Volim te
8 L4 O5 G2 Q, IBraille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;1 \/ T, h' A2 g4 I# j2 |+ ^
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
3 C/ ^" u9 p2 v5 j : Amo te+ `4 Y! ^) j `
Bulgarian : Obicham te
' c/ n2 Z f; o$ L : As te obeicham0 {! Z+ T# h1 F1 W N. _6 R
: As te obicham5 J6 ]) B9 S5 M
: Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")
9 f7 K& i0 Z) [" tBurmese : Chit pa de
" ]6 x# h9 _7 r
. S& D+ c' ^6 D4 N) ^: X# qCajun : Mi aime jou
w+ d, Q; A* a BCambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah8 e7 ^5 O' @0 W3 C, u' a+ s
: Bon sro lanh oon P5 B% x$ M! M5 j8 o* x
Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)
. q( I2 @8 y' A1 `3 j& p : Je t'aime ("I like you")
- L0 j* K: q3 u: V2 m) J : Je t'adore ("I love you"). I6 `# k( T8 l. |) |/ j
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)) \1 K7 u/ y/ o- j
: T'estim (Mallorcan)
; N: ]$ f8 L' U7 H : T'estime (Valencian)9 L4 f' b, @# m4 {/ u
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")
8 b, x, A* e+ N1 r8 [* vCebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw: T: H& y+ q5 [+ {' y& m. A
Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
3 @% e6 G: }: p9 w" [3 sCherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi
& Q' J( D" h% I* A: V* s5 jCheyenne : Ne mohotatse
# D' c3 X' y' r4 H( n; U' k1 B0 U& w0 sChichewa : Ndimakukonda# K- @0 ?9 y" p( g& u3 Z$ h
Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)5 m5 m( C" \0 K# ~- R! E
Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)+ o ^9 f1 n7 C% ?' K( X
: Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)6 D+ c7 m, ~* I6 H4 V& l' e# o
: Wo oi ney ( " )7 n8 t( ]$ Z/ S# t+ G' ^- ~! J' {
: Ngai oi gnee (Hakka): t' D2 T8 I! K
: Ngai on ni ( " )
& h3 l& M9 O/ w$ }" v : Wa ai lu (Hokkien)( w! W4 Q+ r" @5 l; ]: @6 T
: Wo ai ni (Mandarin)
( Y5 O9 F; e( V9 ^" ?2 C7 c" B. y6 B : Wo ie ni ( " )
- @6 P" x- y z3 f* ^ : Wuo ai nee ( " )
" f' u& @0 o3 r; Y+ m3 t : Wo ay ni ( " )
6 M* N H4 ~- y: I7 |. ?) E3 b : Wo ai ni (Putunghua), b- {/ t- h- V) J% g' y9 ^
: Ngo ai nong (Wu)
f$ H# t$ h! P5 |9 }/ ^ ICorsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)! {: k% u8 [, _2 y3 X- n
: Ti tengu caru (female to male)
8 N" U' ?2 m# m+ ?" J7 q. R6 hCreol : Mi aime jou0 z o) r; u: j7 ?
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
& A# l8 ]# J% y4 ` : Volim te (used in common speech)1 l3 l% ? N$ J: N% ?
Croatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
" I0 U! ^+ ^6 q. _ : Volim vas (used in common speech)
: h6 f0 g# @# m : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",1 X7 M% O* K( u4 V& q8 Y5 i4 m
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
1 I7 h% W# ^/ ?$ c Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
- @! t) O3 T! q6 S% WCroatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)6 u1 E: \, U0 M2 P" f5 y
Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead
6 G; k* f, l5 }/ \ on top of the 'e' in te, which is
4 n: P3 d+ f M9 f) u" {2 Q pronounced 'ye')
$ ]( F7 F% A; i1 W : Miluju te! (colloquial form), c. f& ~, ~. i
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like" l! m# R3 P$ e/ h
you (very much)", often
7 V0 H6 d$ H2 U: K% ~1 ?; w0 u+ R& W( G used and prefered)2 s& p6 ?* u$ \4 N l! `) ?9 L
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
I f0 M) P6 |3 T1 [1 a, v' O! e- W1 w! C
Danish : Jeg elsker dig
2 r' ^& s' F7 RDusun : Siuhang oku dia
* c2 x! I w zDutch : Ik hou van je- v3 D+ E0 u# V3 M8 r, f
: Ik hou van jou
# s0 ]+ U: L9 Q- }1 F. {" @1 a : Ik bemin je (old fashioned)0 ^1 E" K1 z9 D0 H; S
: Ik bemin jou ( " )
3 s/ ]8 t/ G/ K: ~" x : Ik heb je lief ( " )/ g- d" X. H7 i
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
8 \( n4 r, s% E X : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
) i# X9 C! |! ^# l3 V- _9 | : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very
/ W, v; W% U4 V : Ik houd erg veel van je much")* W1 k; i3 k7 `* L. W" ]( `
: Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
$ N! ~. t) S) J! G8 t7 g8 ^ : Ik vind je aardig ( " )7 u' G/ `: E1 t+ K7 v
: Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very" N8 I! v" |2 V' U: `: O
: Ik vind je heel aardig much"); F$ R* u9 N+ K8 l3 P
: Ik zie je graag. h) `3 {# v2 m4 K2 J0 P4 [& u
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
8 g2 `+ g, \' m5 E! v! R; P' { : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")9 O) [1 H0 H4 ~& n- E
(the last two are more superficial, thus more( p7 h' ~, T3 j9 F2 S. c
suitable for male to male): d! A; t7 V+ G. @! T9 x
- a c- M- _& j
Ecuador Quechua : Canda munani
# ]4 T& k; o P/ o, B; M- C6 BEnglish : I love you
# `9 H* Q. O1 o4 [' e : I adore you
9 D' n1 v4 q+ @! g : I love thee (used only in Christian context)! C0 u3 k( ^. P* | i* o; g& Q7 r! ~
Esperanto : Mi amas vin
8 f" ~7 l2 f$ J2 R5 q1 mEstonian : Mina armastan sind# |8 T- q B, G
: Ma armastan sind2 ? T1 H) F+ Q; r. L( U
Ethiopian : Afgreki'8 Q: U5 w8 O! k+ O- t, V
. a- G$ j5 T( jFarsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram3 O* C2 _% {; [- u
Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")" Z9 n- Z, K/ ?* l
: Asheghetam$ v& ]% \% R7 b2 _6 @, A
: Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")
" V! N! B9 C( }( G2 O8 X : Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")) X& Q9 n! d% q5 Q. q c
Filipino : Mahal ka ta' f" w- ]& s! J& ~. B
: Iniibig kita. `, o, d& h; f
: Mahal kita' I- X+ b8 v9 N. L$ X
Finnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua
6 }/ D1 K5 Z4 o7 r0 B a- d& W : Rakastan sinua
1 G7 Y* W' ^) |9 ]& J : Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")
7 M9 q4 L0 K4 M6 z1 n* iFinnish : (Ma") rakastan sua
/ Q5 k) j+ m7 { ~ : (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")8 j G1 }0 _. U4 |, j$ g9 G5 F
French : Je t'aime ("I love you")
. L. H# s- M( U" x4 K" N. i : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
' ~/ y2 S, f$ E, F# B% z: M+ G between lovers)/ e8 l, n4 m1 h2 O
: J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends
3 `, j$ n$ U! ^1 \& e* p7 V and family, not for lovers)
: k" Q- Q. L" @! H9 RFrench (formal) : Je vous aime
- l# N, R" l9 s. D+ E) ]3 Z5 M5 Z9 S" i: [% {
Gaelic : Ta gra agam ort8 B" h. P4 I- g! j! K( y7 S
: Moo graugh hoo: F! \# Y+ v. A z8 Q
German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)1 _. R. {" j2 l+ C, i& ^+ m
German : Ich liebe dich
: ]8 T& N% u; I2 z; `1 w+ y0 B : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and* I, d: ]% ~/ @
conservative). i3 T1 |, [- v0 b% H8 r3 z$ J% Y$ Q4 _
German dialects:, E; R6 d+ Z/ k" k0 |
Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern: m$ e4 y D* n' A1 _/ @; |
(Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")2 Z1 v" N: [( x8 S) c! @
: I lieb di
9 {/ O2 q# z/ w- l MBerlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old): l) I5 L6 Z5 N+ G0 Z
(Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich8 q. j3 H2 t( _3 ^7 Q( P
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di) F9 X6 h7 R9 d0 o: _
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!
# J. o; }, F; y D# tFranconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai
* L# H3 v( z& K. m$ g/ K/ P (Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a
3 [% w7 K- h; N% T {2 {" \ relationship)! D4 F- Z& }0 D; ~, f0 }
: Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
0 b+ `/ _) w" |7 U9 v ment as a compliment, not litterally)
% g8 e2 R" N7 z, W5 h (the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",
$ C5 T+ C3 T6 ]% y9 C/ ^: p7 B# F' d a Franke would never say "I love you"). x& i( z3 ~$ Q
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)8 Z+ D' ^1 k- \& @4 C
: Ik hald fan dei
* A: t# Y1 c2 } nHessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
3 Q$ h4 `) h* ]Ostfriesisch : Ick heb di leev! r( w" }1 c0 z& ]& k& z
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
k8 N- _4 h4 i+ Q3 H. e* \4 F9 S8 n. cSaxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
( _! i" w( T v! i; J( j* ZSwabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )
4 D6 U; n/ n( Y& l' i( vSwiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn
# T) ~2 d' A3 `# r2 V! a H6 e (Schweizerdeutsch)/ h* m2 M) @4 S* l9 c# I
Vorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di6 u/ z* A) Z. |+ p, b4 f$ h+ @
(Vorarlbergerisch)) ` ]' h4 G9 a9 h7 R( P- m
Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower9 h `+ R' R" ^. y t
case 'gamma'), X) \! e# }$ ~# J. N
: Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with): N2 Q3 e- V9 e- ]; [
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
6 U( S! t' ^ C+ H+ Z : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
7 t u/ B- P s& q : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)
, w; F; |, r) z. h) ? : Se latrevo ("I adore you")
: ~+ S: |& L1 P8 x n : Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
! W7 o# G; e. u; UGreek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se. G4 q& N! T6 C6 R. L; A. \( \
Greenlandic : Asavakit
- J1 I+ {% e A8 v D" BGronings : Ik hol van die
% Z7 }2 P) ` ]Guarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)4 R+ E; C( Q2 }5 j$ `- r: h6 ]
Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
m G& b3 Y, {! z : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
- j9 G( ?/ B" a5 K pronounced)& _6 o1 r X; [8 F
5 b& e. `3 l: ?4 [/ [2 T: a! c3 \9 zHausa : Ina sonki
! Z2 B& r1 \& I" h& w4 E# ^Hawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe
. N, C( C& R3 a, o : Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you" i2 w. o) }4 X! ?- ? o6 {
very much")
: j- j) ~, `; g1 c3 a: ~- x( QHebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)
4 |# i" v; {2 i" I: S : Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)5 \5 i$ R" x% @% r( W* M/ M3 b9 q
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male)
0 G; S$ b. s' D9 |, w, [1 q : Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)
) q, R4 M( G8 ^% k0 T3 d ('kh' pronounced like
# n2 o( p7 L4 D3 i$ U& ]7 p Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to1 S1 Y" e" _# ~. @
French 'r')
, p+ ]4 L$ c2 y2 dHindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
9 u @- r+ t9 D$ a) N. p% [: ?9 @: R : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)
2 g* n1 w- ?; L1 ] T2 g g : Mai tumse pyar karta hoon2 ]* O' [6 K5 d R# ?
: Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
% `7 B* x7 B# O : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo3 d$ W" m( S" S" ~
: Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo
/ r$ F* t& [( i1 i2 Q+ @+ ? : Mae tumko peyar kia7 w2 M$ m- n2 Z
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon
4 M9 l# M! G; F* @ : Main tumse prem karta hoon
$ Z4 w+ \+ T- Z : Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not7 J5 ~$ k$ u. v7 Z" j+ o) H6 s/ T
pronounced)
. j/ {# y' k, ~! r0 q9 ~8 OHopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta
2 X; o+ a, {2 |$ p# b. qHungarian : Szeretlek
! b2 z* { M1 a; O : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and
/ y0 P0 r$ S* z3 g no one else")
5 I' N5 b1 y& h' }, _ : Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,
* `* s. q9 v% {9 T- M' C" T' O( X% b F you", a reinforcement)
- T9 D# a9 ?; P (The above two entries are never heard in+ o% f7 S4 r' c) x
a normal context.)" `: u# ~! w, N4 H, C2 M
0 F+ @* @' ?! \2 M) ZIbaloi : Pip-piyan tana
7 p* i; n$ y. E+ n9 E : Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you2 c4 P" V9 ~! ]3 e. P" P3 W7 C
very much"); F8 W- n2 W- L' C. a
Icelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')
5 i0 w, W |; L3 V2 ]Ilocano : Ay ayating ka! U( K U& U [7 C# ]
Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)0 i9 g7 T) w7 {0 D
: Saya cinta kamu ( " )3 n" a# h- o1 j: E* n
: Saya kasih saudari ( " )! Z/ i7 h! U, i; E
: Saja kasih saudari ( " )
0 _3 w1 `" l; i, E) @ : Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
% _9 W, p5 R" w7 K5 }7 K : Aku cinta padamu ( " )4 {0 {. F7 D# e0 ^$ w
: Aku cinta kamu ( " ); A6 F) w6 G9 |5 ?6 T
Interglossa : Mi esthe philo tu4 l2 i5 ?7 z6 D4 T8 I
Italian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)
X+ D2 m& y3 Z& C4 I : Ti voglio bene (between friends)* `$ _8 a! @3 C/ Q }0 v2 c) a
: Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want& v! V# r) y, J$ R# U
you", refering to other person's
1 H1 s/ e5 ?8 M" u body)
+ R7 A- Z8 w1 b# j+ WIrish : Taim i' ngra leat
% F; R4 u; O7 y O. P- uIrish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
( C2 f @( W+ m2 h2 E) r, Z) A+ Z, ?" B/ R# h4 ^4 S
Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru. ^" c- f" E: Z
: Aishiteru
9 Q" U- t! v D5 m : Chuu shiteyo
) G; ~( Q( i2 p* o( [, N* H : Ora omee no koto ga suki da) {3 o+ i( N' R2 `& W! ~
: Ore wa omae ga suki da
& k$ N8 N9 o4 w( e* A : Suitonnen9 r* j5 e6 M# F* _5 w
: Sukiyanen' g& a: g4 p2 q) {2 ~! `3 \
: Sukiyo
5 Z- _* r n' r F+ h' O; K4 s : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu; `3 R8 }3 }- M: S' x. D0 A, Z
: Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu
0 w1 { X: ?. K+ I( J% W. { : Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu
7 z. B( v4 F! m. v6 n2 C : A-i-shi-te ma-su
: L! f# g3 p1 V3 D9 t : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu0 C! V# P& D/ f& a* ^& H( W
: Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a; A) J7 Q- C1 X3 e4 R7 P
start, when you are not yet real lovers)
+ h0 x; M, _1 ?9 w% F! x6 VJavanese : Kulo tresno+ n4 I T! M: }0 d0 z
5 l( c6 N" E6 a# g( v9 j
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a
7 z) B3 n" X! N/ bKannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene: U* X* v9 p# W1 O& J
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene( f' J5 }) n# h$ {2 w" q
Kikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')( T* y( j ^6 V% I2 t, F7 E
Kiswahili : Nakupenda9 J7 _" O9 O* i8 S9 Q' e
: Nakupenda wewe
8 z( [8 j5 _4 p' ]0 a# s : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel") z' ]2 s& O5 Z H( p
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")! x- k; N2 c1 Z9 ~$ ^% h. P `9 l
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")
& c: p& S) f# Q0 z2 {% W : qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")
+ ?8 @7 c+ t( z. q. u : qaparHa' ("I like you")
4 J0 x" [5 z7 w! E# D; Y : qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")0 e2 U! h$ j' h$ l" Y. B
(words are often unnecessary as the thought
$ [6 C& f# t+ q; A9 C is most often conveyed nonverbally with
+ C5 F6 P4 ]# @. b+ U5 R special growlings)" L; B( @! u; W
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")$ o1 x3 T$ H) P/ S
: (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)
2 \* [' T% P1 P: D* | : (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )+ [/ Z+ D0 Y2 f ?
: Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )0 H' W1 |* {0 O" t
: Tangsinul
; z4 i6 k) K7 t, C0 ^" \ : Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")
3 V( F) v3 A; s8 w- c2 L, q: [ : Dangsinul saranghee yo
9 z' p/ _% ~) w: V) D. b1 t+ U : Saranghee
4 x% r1 v8 S- b B0 i" {. Q : Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")
$ p" X: e6 G$ `* ]3 H9 m% |3 l+ w : Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
& e9 `. I9 S* b) a# { very much")
, v5 S1 s2 B: D+ i : Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love
, r, O1 m5 c9 @: \/ ]5 q% W you very much")
' U( U$ w4 V" r: Q. H% v : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her"). Q1 Z) a+ J" |( F2 z' c
: Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or& V# d- E" [% D9 E/ u( w- _
"I love her")
8 h5 R- Z* x! M2 L" a9 P : Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how9 x A' ]1 M" j1 f! }
much I love him/her")
7 J0 L! t. x# A, ]; m : Nanun neoreul saranghanda9 ~' ~ [+ M& b+ _
: Joahaeyo ("I like you")9 h v5 x, U+ h
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)
9 w5 q+ z' J* j7 H9 y : Saranghapanida (more respectful)
{$ L8 |% Z4 E5 O0 F: E : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual
5 [& R1 s) z$ ~3 F relationship)
# u5 ~( N4 s2 a : Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic
2 D1 a& [) `! [) k. I way")8 N3 L5 b" E e% p
Kpele : I walikana ]' W' N" l9 m
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem
$ Z4 _1 H, c5 z0 R2 Y+ x% ~" I! X9 g+ z0 L
Lao : Khoi hak jao4 a1 u5 p3 t) n+ S* v6 q: f
: Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")
# C6 Z! D0 t6 C: K" V5 ] : Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")( A7 h, H) J1 x2 n2 J5 g
: Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
( O3 k& J' K6 k but is used for "I love you".)
' _9 |2 D3 G# a3 U3 qLatin : Te amo$ Z3 J* z# n# ^( |+ y
: Vos amo7 i5 Q* H0 q) p. u* S& @
Latin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)
6 `3 T& ~" b5 n2 U" @9 c# qLatvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')
) s/ K9 G- B+ R1 H! @' _9 i ('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
3 K8 Y6 z' b% a/ C! U a 'long i')$ g$ ~( ~1 e! u! y4 \3 r
: Es milu tevi (less common)6 \, s9 e( W8 s# K, s' P
Lebanese : Bahibak
6 F+ |4 K' w$ k3 Q9 `Lingala : Nalingi yo
! e7 H+ D8 j& A) {2 A9 hLisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!1 P- A. A" s# }; ^" w; ]+ m
Lithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)
) s5 I, ?3 H8 p, w8 k; C; _ : Ash mir lutavah' r8 l! G- I( t4 o" @- n& t
Lojban : Mi do prami
|9 _/ _6 }- K( QLuo : Aheri. H. E0 a* z: {/ @& o8 \
Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r
' W |0 S! z7 ^" g; [+ _
8 C0 Q/ {9 N7 J1 G5 dMaa : Ilolenge
0 L+ D& s* Z3 f z4 N/ v8 bMacedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")5 T( \( F+ _, {! l
: Te ljubam ("I really love you")% p; D- k; e2 ^
: Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)9 t5 B) Y* ] ?. K
: Pozdrav ("Greetings")
: |. ~1 z4 e0 t! w6 j, O# ~; P3 aMadrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!( n# T/ g( Z# B# ~; C% _! X
Maiese : Wa wa. P& m/ s5 O& f, ]" U8 ]
Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
# s- A6 P9 a4 r/ l : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above). p) \/ X3 P) \: b @* d
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)' G! x3 F# U$ p8 D: q# N
: Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)
" T# V, R1 r; ?! I" d8 y: L% ~% x : Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
; R+ ^% T" a7 i* n : Saya cintakan awak5 m/ T$ k& m, b
: Aku cinta pada kau
# S* `$ C" J* t$ j : Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)
( c( X" U2 l" b : Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened% g3 _0 W( T- j7 ^; a
to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
% g4 v1 r3 P- J only be used if you know the person _really_4 t4 @# @( S, T3 S7 H1 {6 @
well)8 G4 D' @9 d' j+ c
: Saya sayang pada mu
5 d+ g( \8 X; ?" H Q : Aku sayangkan engkau7 K( o6 O2 F) t* W' P$ A( w
: Saya sayang pada mu5 n, V5 Z2 ]5 g1 Z" O; T
: Aku menyintai mu8 g/ Z$ h9 c2 P9 a! C
: Aku menyayangi mu
& L) U3 M$ i& v: I$ K : Aku kasih pada mu
6 t8 P% ^# t% v8 }. m4 T : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu; G' K% p% C6 E9 d
Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu3 \" r- _6 G. R2 D% M- v0 Z/ S
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu, n4 c: g2 N$ i) ^
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
& o! Z9 T& Z2 i) gMaltese : Jien inhobbok
. W/ x4 K9 ~+ l c: S; vMarathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
" c, g; z8 c) Y3 R- {( V : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)# O0 F+ J. s8 A* q: l; t
: Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
d2 X, d! D6 P# W: r2 c/ zMarshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,
) j% n4 R3 F9 v' k9 E" Y6 d* b# Y literally "Love to you, my friend"), m8 b+ m" w" M, S( T
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa
" k$ \" x# l' E" ZMokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
0 s" k% Y+ _' _3 @0 p3 V2 j A* _1 KMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)
2 t* S( g- _. }! W" R7 j : Kanhebek (in different cities)
# [$ Q) l* M* t( ?6 {$ A, |0 A, G# W3 E4 i' S$ H
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni
' M7 Q" v/ t8 C/ c( t! q; ~1 }Ndebele : Niyakutanda4 I4 o& y! X$ Z+ J7 o ]' [1 v1 ^
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)( t5 n8 u% T+ I2 j% g) Y, X
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)
/ n! H0 _9 ?2 f : Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly2 h3 G( J: p" R6 I0 J8 y
used by upper-class and7 I$ e3 v# ]' A6 ] L( Q
conservative people)
. j$ @! R0 O0 g+ c& @2 `9 ZNyanja : Ninatemba/ R9 E, C3 J, Z
5 D: |! a$ p) j9 GOp : Op lopveop yopuop4 f/ h3 W" N: A3 ~* k0 W, w
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn' ~. e& P1 o( y/ ] k
+ m! S! S" q7 P7 G
Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai0 f8 q! `7 S! h' e. R: Z U; X
: Muje se mu habbat hai
2 x" _1 n; `% z$ u& S, R6 T# C- IPapiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
. u' p: {* m% _4 a8 yPig Latin : Ie ovele ouye$ E9 H; c o" b+ d) o! X- `/ Y
Pilipino : Mahal kita& K# s9 K: ]) t u9 b/ k+ t' V
: Iniibig kita5 [! I3 N- p$ i T1 S Y# X5 E2 R6 D
Polish : Kocham cie1 Y. ~3 |3 K, d* t9 o) L# v
: Kocham ciebie7 D( T+ q$ H+ O' @: t
: Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)
5 a( t$ X2 `' J& k$ w1 b5 t" S" gPortuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
& c# [9 F. a2 T1 r# Z : Amo te
: `5 g8 m9 N, ]/ h7 n& @3 d& r. QPulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)% |% R1 @+ `2 N8 ?3 n5 o
(Pronounced as two words,- v+ b4 r% F# m7 m4 R9 ` T5 S. T: D
"Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second; j0 h) _6 X3 P0 k2 P
'd' have bars through the stems
8 q9 y4 U: Y/ e6 D indicating affrication, the ':'- z% ^$ g2 r8 {2 X' q
indicate minute pauses)
) ?$ y) x" v- [. \8 A V: GPunjabi : Main tainu pyar karna
* P2 ?$ d- e; W : Mai taunu pyar karda
N' l7 C( u8 E; |: [3 V : Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:8 K( \3 u4 F& u( x
"meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)( \. U! c5 i6 P- g) k' W4 C
' = stressed syllable
- b! ?, g" r! M, _" |- VPushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")
( S% t0 S, s" g9 @. q1 X
: d# N0 l0 z0 NQuenya : Tye-mela'ne
( P [2 g$ U* z6 p
- c4 T5 z5 Z8 Q2 ?! v8 p0 n3 I4 |Raetoromanisch : Te amo5 Y- k5 R( p, F/ A
Romanian : Te iubesc
8 Y6 l" g9 J# l" ~. k : Te ador (stronger)
0 A# u i& Q" N8 V% _. sRussian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)! Y. c; x* `% b6 k8 U% [
: Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)
& m/ Y3 R1 B& ]4 w$ O$ R1 z: F : Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)
3 {% ?% N, S& I2 ]: h/ R7 C : Ya lyublyu tyebya
" W0 a/ n5 B9 l3 O7 @
8 V" T- w3 x" C; vSamoan : Ou te alofa outou& P2 {" E$ e: b/ t
: Ou te alofa ia te oe
" c, _+ u7 R' ~" q/ {* _9 m : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
- [2 F$ s& J9 z4 h9 pSanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music9 q' k- T C4 e' `7 O) p7 \+ N
or art) g+ o1 G3 `, v
Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort8 v: K5 x" Q9 D1 B# a0 D7 Y) N4 r* R
Serbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)6 L" H9 w" h% |2 Y" L p% x
: Volim vas (used in common speech)
3 t# \' l' a3 F. ?: W : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",. n& b$ ^6 |$ i; E4 N4 x c! e
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in& X j$ @9 Z* t0 l7 H
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)0 v, G; @! q5 z5 _7 l, W
Serbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)3 g* J5 l F# b0 }7 r8 ?
: Volim te (used in common speech)( s9 K. g+ h9 ]" x9 R
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)$ O. H3 ~: d! ~
Serbocroatian : Volim te
; N7 f9 }9 }; |3 d n0 F2 h# h2 V : Ljubim te
, R: B2 W( Z& n r9 z : Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)# a0 [8 z3 C6 R( l/ q
Shona : Ndinokuda# r' }; D3 O8 ]: n- _
Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei
, o) N+ z0 F# A, g& t' c5 j, `Sioux : Techihhila/ }* p! S e$ y* e
Slovak : Lubim ta
7 O5 l+ g1 g5 J% ?' HSlovene : Ljubim te
5 N2 b9 L+ h2 ?0 I2 L2 b; g, `Spanish : Te amo i W) u3 q; }8 N' q( h. g
: Te quiero
0 m5 T9 N' O5 H' N. g : Te adoro ("I adore you")2 G* @# s6 i* u0 ~
: Te deseo ("I desire you")) u& _( r. K) Z1 q
: Me antojis ("I crave you")8 {9 A( J8 W$ o, c+ w
Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi
" t4 c7 ?; k$ G5 g3 K1 ~Swahili : Nakupenda9 u- ^! x) q% n" n* ~0 @# g m
: Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
" \8 S$ A X& h% l! }$ @6 f : Ninikupenda
$ W' T" F2 z/ b! \6 ? : Dholu'o1 y' @/ \5 ]2 K7 @: m
Swedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')
) a/ d1 N" k" F; |Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)* @7 p# e0 x D* u' N# X
: Bhebbak (female to male)% {8 q# {! M5 z3 G/ n
( D, U3 R" X8 ~9 ATagalog : Mahal kita" i+ m/ C: l; `* l% q
Tahitian : Ua here au ia oe
3 a! l' r6 F: u, j : Ua here vau ia oe
. P, N6 U) E2 t* s2 Y: nTamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren
7 X" `0 c. @ j- {$ \$ ~ : Nan unnai kathalikaren
3 j, [6 M; h" `; h : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")
/ i" z K8 r# O. n1 h, K : N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
& L3 {0 i3 N+ Q: A' D7 @7 a$ W : Nam vi'rmberem* G% ^3 l+ R8 X+ B1 ^6 o2 _
Telugu : Ninnu premistunnanu& ]- P/ r7 {' K1 q% ~
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
, L3 b3 x g' `# t : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu3 L( J6 y9 M$ U# N1 A6 Z2 x- Q
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)7 o, }. F' q+ U' m; q
: Phom ruk koon ( " ). Q" U9 g# j, o' R( c" s
: Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
% _8 z; Z3 F9 }2 D/ r! | : Chun ruk koon ( " )
8 b# G0 i: G* V+ r: }+ xThai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)6 G6 o1 R$ z7 Q; `2 w. z
Tswana : Dumela+ P* D2 u5 n* J; h) S
Tunisian : Ha eh bak9 | N- F# t& F) i/ ?, ]
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum8 M+ `0 ]! g) t; X* X4 i
Turkish : Seni seviyorum% A/ ]' C% H- C4 x- L
: Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")
2 w. H6 N! E# B+ d7 Y (g has a bar on it)
" {" }9 p* \* ]6 K) pTwi : Me dowapaa
, x8 {% f& _; S7 e9 S: M
8 L5 H6 k* t5 a7 z0 u4 S( gUkrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu K, t# F+ Z, s: Y* s2 X
: Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)0 I0 Q8 b4 q" a4 Z6 N, _$ T$ C. T
: Ja vas kokhaju6 L6 o2 L& v( w% v, ?7 I0 q
: Ja pokokhav tebe
0 B. O2 M6 W$ d5 T& l" G : Ja pokokhav vas; r; {+ P) O8 b+ |9 f0 {2 W$ D
Urdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
# Y6 d- j% X% ^9 B9 o8 j, b, ], z& \6 a : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai
1 n" @1 N1 x F& X : Mujge tumae mahabbat hai& Y6 w u8 B! l3 ~; ?
: Kam prem kartahai5 n5 f' F1 ]' Z% j
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:
. {. p2 C+ W8 G" d" y/ \ "mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")! v0 }- w, |. _' a# d+ ]' ^
: Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:7 _5 l. M1 [' r
"mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
( b" V5 J) X; ?6 J in bath)$ u" T m3 U8 g3 n) ~
' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold
2 f: g0 v/ M P2 Y- E5 X$ e
1 w' j7 G& I9 I% ^% UVai : Na lia, f- x; J( u! E. e
Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg
# t5 Q) _) t' ^3 h) }# e' HVietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)( L" h9 U' N; w/ h: }( M
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)7 z/ m1 D: |1 m1 c
: Toi yeu em
' R: N6 u9 F! c; N6 k8 t# o/ h8 zVolapa"k : La"fob oli
1 v" N6 `2 m- S5 B$ g) a* xVulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha, i3 ?+ E* r6 B. p5 j$ F
! s4 [9 k1 K3 C9 C9 K" a+ {; EWelsh : Rwy'n dy garu di) o' `, d) T& }- N9 [
: Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)1 U! C( o( {( {& ^5 r
Wolof : Da ma la nope
! ?& Y# b9 l/ @ : Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
0 T$ a1 h! N( p) x( G$ Z
+ o$ N5 o" k! F+ m* \Yiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
; H. R% [2 ~/ j% f9 e# M : Ich libe dich
$ V1 {, T5 i, e8 m" M2 E : Ich han dich lib% D, w$ `$ r0 L8 S5 `
: Kh'hob dikh lib
. R5 A; S& S6 ^0 K3 S g# o6 o. e : Kh'ob dikh holt
! m, f: ?0 n& Y# b# D: M9 A : Ikh bin in dir farlibt0 K! N; ^2 K# y+ l
Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)' p! q# w- c$ q! J. F
: 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which2 M e7 m) e) W" b) b! v
lovers can also feel; it: O3 s; \) \- d* ?) y: u
indicates more a desire to
& s. Z3 X: S: `8 y* U spoil and protect the other
s: A; j/ n3 } person)8 O( ]; Y$ o2 q4 Q
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim
9 I& J( N" S, ^$ } i% X( e a' `! e7 w& e5 F
Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?) c# J. a: c5 h, K
Zulu : Mena tanda wena
2 T; L3 r% G, B% G' E- Y0 D : Ngiyakuthanda!3 P( J R/ a# g7 j5 E. l2 `
Zuni : Tom ho' ichema; g1 s) ]0 b% e# E
& V0 Y7 o, c/ j) @3 E( q+ L7 U( Q. U7 ~ e7 x) B' E" F
7 R+ u. L$ F% J6 T3 b7 }) ?% H
Explanation of Languages
9 _1 T4 u, p: v: N' Y a------------------------& |; E; `/ _% q% I5 s) W
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa
; _; h# [# ^' b- X _3 aAlentejano -> language spoken in Portugal5 w T( V* n6 T! A& U& u+ X! V
Alsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak0 P3 D9 a9 V& B/ _8 F5 p# f+ ?# J3 l: h
like Germans)0 A4 e T4 B' W4 Z
Amharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
) ]& n8 L5 Z' R: q over 80 languages spoken there.
9 N h5 `, P) s; f! N" \Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains. ^: T' e9 @& J) |0 j# |7 r' X( I
states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the$ \) I! v& }$ f4 I9 a( f
Canadian to Mexican borders1 D& F. W2 M" d6 }
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including2 X M( }: l; C$ r- }3 K7 N: F; A k
but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
: Q2 X9 a) V# b Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and' r- d2 O5 H5 V; f
the region of Palestine., C+ ?: f H9 q/ s8 h# j/ B
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of
! ?0 H6 o6 ~7 ]* ?- B; E many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language
! I, }/ s" e2 b5 O is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.: Z9 r' X. z1 B0 R
Assamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
t) X( x7 L+ X4 c8 U/ B7 t. @Bassa -> language spoken in Africa
/ ]* q- J2 }( @! aBatak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of
; `* u) s! F0 \, O7 x6 a Indonesia
8 X* H2 X. H: xBavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
4 s! G, b5 T5 c5 J- K2 l Germany (actually a German dialect)! Z( p# M2 j/ t# e
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa* L* U0 I$ U6 I/ n L0 u7 h
Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,2 P; p7 m7 q' I; K( n: R g! G$ O
as well as almost all people of Bangladesh
. L: M& L" l% S9 N% u& b; B U3 c! bBicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
8 u/ w: C. _, q7 c! h+ jBraille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
0 F; d/ ^+ M- Q It is 'read' by touch.
! L4 t% l+ R9 SCajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from: P, E" b, h: _! H0 L
Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.- [/ c& h9 V+ a: `/ w+ b$ I1 P
Acadia is in an Atlantic province.1 P( U y. X5 u# l
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu
: R; K. K' y6 G4 G# z+ w0 p! KCherokee -> North American Indian tribe) G5 L; {$ B) \# z! \
Cheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache: L) s; [) a7 a( l+ x
Nation2 }1 O) x A% c, O9 U# S8 ?& P) I; K
Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa
1 p2 I4 ~" p/ Y8 ^! ~Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)' D. M( l8 `2 N) V% |
Creol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is* C K1 d7 z% T/ o, j, K) l
basicly French with a little English and German.' u; j" F! }4 H {" M
Dusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
3 L; o) r: w8 {- y in North Borneo
: @$ Z6 [) n0 D9 z6 wDutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces$ Z, G7 t$ {' {7 j8 ~) ^
of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and! _/ ~# ^7 H+ N/ P/ y# S4 g
Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium$ u) X x6 H/ d: L& r- |( e2 o0 z
Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.9 H; n- \( ^7 ~7 _
Farsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in& m6 v; e- b+ C& a
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called
. n% U8 q. o; _- z2 ^9 M Persian.
( j ]# l8 J' ?7 T2 |2 DFranconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or3 I9 j) E) T4 u8 C4 u
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area( w8 i4 d" {( v' @
around Nuremberg
0 N4 r+ G$ X0 s ^French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces5 k% P" {& `$ u+ M$ V! J
of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
+ U2 J7 M5 c& | Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium
8 g; r/ Q7 T( r) V" QFriesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern
1 M6 U) R. t$ z: e$ m7 [7 A Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
5 ^) x7 B$ t2 O- h (mainly west coast)8 t$ P; t& k; S! A; H
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland2 ]& |2 H) k: N. F3 }1 j
Gronings -> Dutch dialect
: Q# C& r* j" @9 }' c1 f0 kGuarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay
, V, a; V/ r& E1 o$ [$ |Gujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and
; m* h) Y5 D/ P; J# D# A Pakistan% ^' j7 X0 f# u% S' ~; O4 `- P, p) A
Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria
! b1 z# p/ E/ @( |- T2 PHausa -> language spoken in Nigeria
0 u0 D' u6 }& c3 y3 U7 f5 OHebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people( Z( l8 z( B! s7 R } A) X
Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India6 h( C; ^. @' h; @# C g2 x5 |7 A
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
# z8 f9 V( U7 T' e2 b2 r7 mIbaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
# k7 X6 n/ x, A natives, specifically the Ibaloi's
3 j; w+ P* f' }& J' A' EIlocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines7 _, b- y" v Q& E) }
Interglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,7 m5 v& _- w8 l
circa 1940.
& l/ ^6 c% r) ZKankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
* j' n9 a I: z+ S natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's
: x4 W7 V, U( c# Z oKannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,& h- x/ K: A# a+ x7 y6 _+ e, L
southern India9 B. t2 X! Y+ O; r* y3 ?) o
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa
3 V" ?; ^1 @$ ]2 W, Z4 X9 KKlingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language4 j l8 @) P! {: E! ^. E/ F
is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is
# X d. [2 ~2 J% n Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.
" m$ u2 J5 D! Z7 U i% [Kpele -> language spoken in Africa
1 [1 O& W8 Q) ^4 J, J! |Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people4 f1 {8 l2 {0 T% Q2 b, G. r2 m
living in northern Thailand0 m/ U% F+ _* U3 D! Z
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya# ]' ~& x2 t+ h/ l7 y& r- |7 X
Luxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas
9 H5 Q6 F( F& ^9 x in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.; s8 H# N8 b& g8 h5 w
A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on6 S) x8 h ?* j1 r8 ?7 c; \0 U
German.
& N( o" f+ b# J7 Z) w. M+ y( k- ]Maa -> language spoken in Africa7 {$ ?, h: P4 }% n4 L
Malayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
" a% o# o& f0 I" c- W! aMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island8 O' |- @& R+ I& M
in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around% N1 q" }" y: l; e. }" z* Q
400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic A* K% x5 Q/ G, Z: V$ H
and Italian mostly.- K* N2 Z, I6 v6 O
Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India# M- [# D L6 Y8 s
(Bombay is the capital city)
+ k+ v/ y$ ^, {5 ^+ B% E4 Y4 TMarshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands
' a/ U; m( P) U5 m: i! r" sMohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of! g. X/ X+ |! S- X2 X0 N
the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)+ X1 X+ {6 f& \9 \2 F: O# s$ L% M
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)
8 Y( i4 U( f* t$ b' H& I& i( x( {8 `Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa0 H* ~0 B! J" ~# K% M: v
Navaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)3 w) | \$ w$ d5 l) ] g
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
9 @, `# P4 x4 y1 g- O7 JNyanja -> language spoken in Africa, i, E- o+ H" d# f
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
7 G+ M' P! e8 Z+ ^ d. C# Q8 YPulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
; }* M4 v( [6 U' P% APunjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India4 r; E1 {5 U5 s1 S
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)
4 l1 Z/ `9 s1 \- n+ OQuenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
4 K5 I( R+ N4 q1 O books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
. Y1 a8 W. I+ GShona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
. ~# M! E3 P& _2 N) A9 m4 l1 cSinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of
[" y" O( g7 K# L% U6 G/ K Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
9 ]" H, E5 b. ?1 o, ySioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
. g4 n& g$ V: |/ D g( z. n/ ESwahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East& B5 m) X7 n# ?# H. Z2 V/ C
Africa
) J% [/ U' k+ p, c, S- _Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
+ E/ P2 s! {/ m& I+ A* eTamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,0 Q6 W7 E) ]; g- f3 U
and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
4 M$ M; I; v: V- j z( e7 ] Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus
( Q! E" M# F6 KTelugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India5 F: z1 C6 K+ {5 d! H
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)5 U( m- z* E6 N; [
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa y& n8 ^' Y) \: g1 _' b
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.
3 Q8 ?! _/ z7 w1 @Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
# b& S: R) E/ \Vai -> language spoken in Africa
7 b* m9 X8 J. `2 h9 D. HVdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,
/ x* Q0 K) f. G' k8 E region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska F) Z1 E: W2 q0 D
language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern! s( A9 S; B; ^( X
up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland
- l ^- e# [6 w3 V4 j# M around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,; k4 H8 r9 U# w2 \
90,000 of which consider it to be their mother k3 c3 Q6 P9 T0 d+ o' V6 T/ G
language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian
! u% a: a- h2 I8 N( R with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian0 B6 L3 E9 S/ S5 S* x
people who went there to work as engineers in the+ p- r/ j2 I% E a5 Y' s" I
mining industry during the 17th century.7 N7 A/ C2 `% \* e- ~
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
( Q- C: d$ G! S' }* |8 O8 [5 W circa 1880.2 f% [2 [3 F0 t3 b( m& i$ O
Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from/ R+ q8 o* I. [% c
the planet Vulcan6 M: P7 p. W3 f9 G7 y0 ^% K
Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used
* \/ D5 ?' n% z4 Z" u/ }# o) k5 r French dialect with certain German influences4 `/ }8 Q: U8 p
spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,
0 M' {; i- j! { H Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of! T! x0 W% x d( ~7 Y* d! j% H
the Walloons), Belgium5 A+ i$ p. w/ G4 O! x' Y
Wolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
; [" _" {) F5 mYucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan* t& Y W- T! {% E; {
peninsula in Mexico
3 x. {! C. E* @Zazi -> Kurdic dialect7 P' _# v d6 c/ x1 r' ]. y
Zuni -> North American Indian tribe
+ i5 V$ W5 n" @$ z# R6 ?
D# \8 P! `0 }+ H, w0 C K$ Z4 n- _, f& X! ^: `& T+ g
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)7 T" F3 F2 V7 K, X$ ?7 a
a" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)
6 ^1 Z( v7 c1 Na? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)/ Y7 M4 s1 }& v, q2 {- n; O6 x2 X
e? -> ?above e. z4 [/ q2 R; j* C4 k
e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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