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"I LOVE YOU" in:& ~7 U% C' v5 y$ B& u' }
3 m# `. T9 c' r, I+ |' c& Y$ H
Afrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou7 U- V ]: G! e1 U# o
: Ek het jou lief7 H9 b% T- l7 l% Y7 T, @/ L
Albanian : Te dua8 h2 h0 E$ h# g$ g2 O; G7 H
: Te dashuroj
7 R$ E; G( |9 z; d y$ j : Ti je zemra ime( v! P# _) w: S9 Q3 [
Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!: |; N2 ~' b! w" _; A# |: s
Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear5 L1 M5 T" G) i; t
Amharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou
$ l8 @3 i2 ?& r1 R } : Afekrischalehou
0 Q) F, ]% W/ Z# x6 d* c( D1 G$ EAmharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female). g. w& [1 Z2 m5 I p$ [3 _0 k
: Ewedihalehu (male/female to male); H: x+ P& Z8 E; D t2 e
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)
0 G# \2 a8 y" F, B2 d. ?" b : __ ( )8 h; @! L* a" w' p/ ~, Y8 Y
: ( ) |__|0 g, G, O$ l1 s) _+ u4 J/ d
: |__| __ __ | |
6 ~2 U1 S/ e" s# C; }# e : | |( )( )|__| __9 |! Y: D/ e4 a8 N! j' W" x
: |__||__||__|| | / )
6 ~0 k* c1 ]2 Y7 N6 S3 j/ [ : | (__)(__) | / /) n' E) }* s8 q( Y$ M
: | |/ /
( V- k u1 k$ f : | / /
M1 q8 B' G- x$ o( ^ ~, b: @2 N : \ /
# d( S1 R2 v2 l* U/ \0 pApache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like
H/ i& n. h2 _3 A2 o5 T French, '~n' as in French9 m1 q2 J* b p, G
'salon')7 e. Q0 ^% {8 ^' _
Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)+ i: D, m6 E; O0 C4 s k
: Ohiboki (male to female)
% M6 u. U6 B# a$ h% Y* Y" J: R* B : Ohibokoma (male or female to two males0 T# _0 T/ O- N% b4 @
or two females)
1 _% m0 ?( J, y+ R# @ : Nohiboke (more than one male or females% y4 }% a" V7 n( G
to female)' a6 A) l1 k2 a$ l- F7 _0 t
: Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
5 X G" l/ }' O# G, i : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two7 W' J2 H; H7 w9 d: H, J* r
males or two females), e) @, O& ?4 C9 ^
: Nohibokom (male to male or female to more
( ] c( j6 G8 k2 p# X than two males)( t+ q8 `5 W+ y8 T" i
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more! j0 f8 {2 \' |# L1 V* G
than two females)9 _- P& x( K- I! U& s, n
Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
4 y d) M1 f- B- n : Ooheboka (female to male)
: }0 `5 g, `6 e( lArabic : Ana behibak (female to male)
, z4 N/ l# I) O' {9 S : Ana behibek (male to female)5 {) Y; f; m, M/ L
: Ahebich (male to female)
0 B7 m/ Q |5 g5 x% q! p : Ahebik (female to male)
9 ?0 l7 ~# v. n- ?: y5 r0 n : Ana ahebik! b( F; i* d$ U
: Ib'n hebbak) m$ [0 A9 F& U
: Ana ba-heb-bak
5 M8 N2 ^# E8 |4 T5 W: ~5 m4 o : Bahibak (female to male)
% V4 k) N2 }6 ? : Bahibik (male to female)
3 |2 d; D$ D* X* _6 ]7 h7 I : Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)3 U! ~5 O: A" k
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)
. r9 L) [4 m9 S" G; M : Benhibkom (male to male or female to more& |9 T! o; F. o! t+ A
than one male)5 }) g0 O5 p P
: Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance); G* C. { {) V. Z) l& \
Arabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek+ O3 Z) m$ ~+ a& W+ m; z6 }: D3 Y9 ]
Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem1 X3 ^) b+ h, g t
Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo0 p6 c+ o) p3 l \, h6 b
Assamese : Moi tomak bhal pau8 d& X# s9 U' k2 Z( h9 o
* w8 m; N$ k, b4 X( ^* a& ?
Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi
+ g% W& P6 M2 wBasque : Maite zaitut R2 w8 ?4 T' I: Z7 A3 m
: Nere maitea ("My love.")
% F8 d) Y% ^1 I0 e$ [ O" J! q$ F4 XBassa : Mengweswe8 W- {' {7 ^; ?2 w
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho& ], }+ Q- ~' ~3 D7 ~
Bemba : Ndikufuna9 `' {. z- z% Q1 b
Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi3 r0 C5 _8 G5 n7 J% [* V4 f
: Ami tomay bhalobashi
$ o( I% J, Q: e, ?4 o9 P : Ami tomake bahlobashi: c# k: M( ^8 \: H% g8 Z& ^" J
Berber : Lakh tirikh
C2 O% r( {" ~5 e4 FBicol : Namumutan ta ka
& C; D" L" @; ?* z- Y" ?1 g+ P3 e1 xBolivian Quechua : Qanta munani
/ U* {" s6 p, L- a9 Z dBosnian : Volim te7 _; m L2 n$ ?
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;
: `. m( M4 s, Z2 e% \Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
9 V; \0 u% X: \: b- M% C : Amo te/ J% g5 t2 [& n2 k: W7 Q
Bulgarian : Obicham te
) ], e7 V" D8 ` : As te obeicham
# ^5 z0 t4 ]& w' @ : As te obicham5 F6 |" \' R8 s; x5 J
: Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")6 X7 K" O5 D0 j5 ]5 W% @
Burmese : Chit pa de2 |4 x1 F; C, O8 W* t
1 z, B9 Q: `$ L5 R+ h1 \
Cajun : Mi aime jou; |! [: y0 m# C- Y) ?2 ^9 }
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah; w7 \7 K& x2 R& Z" E
: Bon sro lanh oon$ l( D" Q$ I8 a4 n: j
Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)
: p: }( E# Z8 g& G : Je t'aime ("I like you")1 s; Y" P- |9 M3 E; ], ^6 w1 A
: Je t'adore ("I love you")3 r: P @) e1 L' P
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)1 Z D* G, C V2 P2 n! N
: T'estim (Mallorcan)
5 N7 m% Y/ B7 c" t5 X2 c( c u : T'estime (Valencian)& O" t6 t8 J$ G+ D4 \" s0 G) W
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")5 J) `$ n0 ]8 R1 D) _- `
Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw
4 X5 ^' [9 ~ O2 V0 q6 vChamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
+ v4 k" p+ }' h, b2 V/ ICherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi" V9 {" Q0 s6 o, e9 S# L
Cheyenne : Ne mohotatse
0 o9 K' B. Y" d! y/ }' eChichewa : Ndimakukonda) x5 H' s' k7 R O" z6 ]3 S
Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)
: x" t1 I* ~- |5 S" G! ^9 gChinese : Goa ai li (Amoy); r, s: ~+ @. v# O! _/ Y7 I
: Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)
: N9 t6 b7 c, G; n : Wo oi ney ( " )
# E- @% [5 E, i/ j: K8 S# @" o : Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
: j0 `$ r* N5 [ q5 p( N7 y. p : Ngai on ni ( " )' F* N* b' W, Z0 e! }" W- ~
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien)
. D N8 r3 L5 x/ [" @! ] : Wo ai ni (Mandarin), m& j" }& Z* T3 o1 k
: Wo ie ni ( " )2 Q: B& D% B: _% n
: Wuo ai nee ( " )
" P) p7 E* P/ Q9 C : Wo ay ni ( " )
1 ?. R+ w. I4 t6 q" y : Wo ai ni (Putunghua)* f* X, R2 o$ [9 A& R& ~
: Ngo ai nong (Wu)- \* B0 B/ y' W% F5 O; P
Corsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)
- c/ W$ u) s5 @6 B. _/ p: v2 [ : Ti tengu caru (female to male). s S% F! I) Z- a. k
Creol : Mi aime jou
' d4 F. U6 x5 d# U9 u |- D0 bCroatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)0 P, \2 B% {: ?/ [5 _. A: n9 i
: Volim te (used in common speech)
# F' m5 F- n& E* ^8 O# fCroatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
; z4 W4 w( Y4 t4 s" R! d- {! k : Volim vas (used in common speech)0 S3 O t( [! j- R* M& [
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",# W1 e4 N# Q7 ~. d$ W
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
+ s3 ?$ k7 B8 S/ K9 P1 e0 a Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)8 l; Q, @$ n; P7 E: L) ]2 b
Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)/ k+ y% S& t! w. n" h
Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead
- E9 w# X& D# o2 [6 R+ F0 u on top of the 'e' in te, which is; o+ s9 V6 R5 d) f- x- m0 x
pronounced 'ye')
8 H# i- [2 t9 o+ e k' o' b : Miluju te! (colloquial form)2 M( Y2 |9 q9 \. o' X: X3 U& L
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like
$ s- w0 d, ?# v* b- Z) g# p; @ you (very much)", often
, N+ S0 i! ^, E2 G used and prefered); Q) N; P" b! } g: V) a+ z
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)' m- c5 e+ h: [2 n- b4 M4 p
+ [4 ~ K$ b+ V7 c
Danish : Jeg elsker dig/ ]; ?* L( t5 `% ]: q
Dusun : Siuhang oku dia
/ f7 k5 o: c7 G& }$ {: dDutch : Ik hou van je- Y2 |9 A3 U* S- C& W% @
: Ik hou van jou' G: {, T/ x3 i% i9 j
: Ik bemin je (old fashioned)7 n: _ B7 Y' b, ^0 H/ R% M
: Ik bemin jou ( " )
" e0 V! f) \& Y" {: `4 p8 K, n% z : Ik heb je lief ( " )
# |& I4 J. |3 \; P1 z7 a : Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
% T' W8 D/ t! q } : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
" g! ?$ l9 s; V! W5 Z4 H" \/ k5 s : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very- ?: S0 `* q1 K! r
: Ik houd erg veel van je much")
, |+ Z8 r/ x& A% P2 q" Z : Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
+ {* }0 b z* ?8 }6 O! y8 W : Ik vind je aardig ( " )
" h3 c$ i7 d- _4 z : Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very
# W q0 E3 e6 ~: G- O$ o : Ik vind je heel aardig much")3 n2 H. ~4 D P* D5 e3 m( q
: Ik zie je graag
5 w X* E7 J$ z5 F) t+ I. k, C : Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
# z: X: o' b1 }- K0 E; o" ~ : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")
: C3 t. V t% h, m% ]- [7 o (the last two are more superficial, thus more/ n$ l, l5 ]( b/ l
suitable for male to male)" o; F$ w' S2 e" f/ t" {; | r
( f- Y! C, Q5 {* n, [1 aEcuador Quechua : Canda munani
& u- b* h+ j8 L2 D9 }English : I love you
4 U9 Z* b7 m# g" t9 Q( j& p7 ]3 M : I adore you
4 e: M# J4 a: D: @" J, v. X* d0 l0 a+ w : I love thee (used only in Christian context)
C- |& n: d2 b- {Esperanto : Mi amas vin
5 Z( p6 h9 C. d- CEstonian : Mina armastan sind [ r: |: {" m$ @/ H
: Ma armastan sind
9 m8 c) ]% I) x5 y0 PEthiopian : Afgreki'
9 R) k8 h/ s0 J8 b( ~0 M! o8 E3 \! t7 k3 _2 p1 B3 d
Farsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram$ c7 m# j+ ?( M' w4 n- y
Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")6 u$ z0 v: m9 p, b, @* d
: Asheghetam$ V' D3 v& F, G% Q* [" D
: Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")
9 R$ [( D6 B7 M( I : Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")
* L- Q( W: e9 c( x0 P9 xFilipino : Mahal ka ta; K n5 Y& f( h- k" e
: Iniibig kita8 ^: B2 a: c( | v3 }; I
: Mahal kita
% y1 r; `" U# t. \& H9 iFinnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua; I1 ]. y; U. q- |) L8 g) s6 W
: Rakastan sinua) s0 H. f6 L) ]' b$ x9 {! G; ~
: Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")
* L( I" a6 A. r+ v3 a5 EFinnish : (Ma") rakastan sua
! k/ k2 v- u6 y3 ?: E6 S1 X : (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")& w' D6 `- `2 d$ o
French : Je t'aime ("I love you")+ K" @$ N8 T, M1 d2 L* q; Z
: Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning- \: J% v) R' v; l, \4 K
between lovers)
2 h: f7 r! G: B* W. Q1 w : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends
7 [$ B* j2 N8 U; c and family, not for lovers)5 i- ~+ Q3 D, u7 e' P, x
French (formal) : Je vous aime+ b% m5 g3 X, ?1 F/ e$ o/ P, t, t
" w0 u/ U& G7 h5 P' |Gaelic : Ta gra agam ort/ X; a. | v$ P- m2 _2 P
: Moo graugh hoo, H) L2 ]6 `- n; g5 n
German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)
" I! b1 i0 X7 _5 u# D- e5 bGerman : Ich liebe dich
% e8 `" G6 [% b2 H* q0 {+ s : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and
* {# w' T5 F; e conservative)
) S P3 l; v2 C) W; h Y$ a$ ^German dialects:
6 \& a. L {! Q* s/ tBavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern s6 A; h, C. u9 Q
(Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")
; F' D1 q$ p1 n : I lieb di3 i" J+ ^! s0 @6 j
Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
7 r1 ?, H" N. V) ]7 b8 s( a (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich' }2 S( m* A9 p$ V# E& o2 H
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di0 j% z1 B5 y. [: b' @, A# Z9 I
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!0 [, W/ M0 f! P; g3 T* @
Franconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai( f# g1 X3 R& R( A0 _
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a
) O/ V! |# G& `! Y* B$ H relationship)
- G% n% W! ]7 g" i: m( D* n7 y : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
$ N( U: r: Q* e* z, u0 s8 Y. F ment as a compliment, not litterally)9 H! }$ Y3 h6 m0 m3 N V( i
(the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",) z" H7 [+ _9 T6 v+ ^
a Franke would never say "I love you")
. u! B2 _0 _, y. `Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)
% k9 Y. v' V! O' v, X, l Y : Ik hald fan dei4 Y4 P9 I- N( r' {3 F: ~
Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
/ }1 S* a1 {6 H! }$ J% ~7 _" v% i% sOstfriesisch : Ick heb di leev
! H7 I! s; ~1 N1 w* S Z) sSaarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
' @. U& H5 k% E U3 [ Q0 JSaxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch6 ?5 {& U' H0 K6 u M* H
Swabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )0 L) Y! O" Q8 T5 S. I# K' A. z
Swiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn
2 k' M2 t* q3 V$ ^7 _0 ` (Schweizerdeutsch). O+ R. c+ S. p5 ~
Vorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di
+ n$ l* v# x2 B: U (Vorarlbergerisch)
0 G% I( ?0 X& t# n3 [. g2 H5 P4 m/ ~Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
9 m* F5 z$ J: [ case 'gamma')
7 a" Q1 s6 Q& o& f : Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)3 I5 L! S6 A! n* s7 t, L
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)- k! d. o9 m% b+ t; I7 H1 c- ? _
: Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
9 ~% }5 q$ e' e : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)% b% j$ N; ?/ K* d( Z i( k
: Se latrevo ("I adore you")
# Y/ ?; `; o/ q+ O6 z/ b, g : Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire) \3 r3 j8 m- H+ f# ] a7 w! ]
Greek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se
0 ]& F* |: f4 a9 n% q* Z mGreenlandic : Asavakit- M5 v6 b, ~1 [. F0 l, c
Gronings : Ik hol van die& q& ~, a9 T/ Y
Guarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
6 N# r# t( |' Z5 g7 iGujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.; Z/ G/ ?* D( H; n6 ]' N
: Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not3 N- Y$ Q4 ^# `8 j7 [, q
pronounced)5 `; L2 }# B) V! U
1 g. [! K8 s+ k6 G% x* v8 b& QHausa : Ina sonki
7 I4 {6 q* i+ E7 h: T* uHawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe h, m1 u+ j# h. @% |) h3 D
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you5 {/ @" w7 Z$ e1 A G; G
very much")/ T1 s, ^2 g* L& s
Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)
/ O0 w [- k7 M+ E : Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)( W3 F6 i2 `" Y4 q5 C- Y( |. o
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male)$ A6 h P1 g) [
: Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)/ p6 y& d; o( ^, r9 V9 P
('kh' pronounced like
2 ~3 K* [5 L3 c, r1 R5 t3 Y1 U Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to
. x- I' O* b$ f% j0 T; ]: ]- N. M French 'r')
. S$ u- V& z2 RHindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
. F( ~# n' q/ U8 |3 A : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)4 U" W* [% p, F# s7 ?% s
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoon8 `- |0 [3 H& ?& j+ r, d
: Mai tumse peyar karta hnu8 B) l2 y: g0 I9 [
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoo
. o7 h8 i5 w" ` w) ?+ g : Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo9 r+ H! A) {) D A) U
: Mae tumko peyar kia
: W; Z( p* ]1 v& U : Main tumse pyar karta hoon
% P T7 v8 c9 l0 X# |" o : Main tumse prem karta hoon% m4 A3 i+ L* s. w( F+ j
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not
5 f9 L Q1 S* H c pronounced)
8 m2 Z- D6 h" Y/ JHopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta; q4 g% [, ?( |/ }. X
Hungarian : Szeretlek9 k5 }" X( T! ~' R0 F' S) V, H
: Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and
( Z2 {, r) I: S5 J: c" @ no one else"). W7 K; Q1 x. F
: Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,
/ }8 l' i; s' I5 I! U @ you", a reinforcement)
; T5 m. V8 Q! r! `) {$ j (The above two entries are never heard in3 Z8 j) Z4 G8 v+ U1 H
a normal context.)
5 l. E# X9 g" Y" M n0 u! e7 f' T) q2 k& |$ i! n0 Q
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana$ n+ `& T y) U3 f# e; ]
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you
- a) C5 u% V1 O3 a) ?9 {% c5 p very much")
2 o2 {8 ^: S2 Y# b$ s3 K+ g3 HIcelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')# V9 @1 v9 l1 T* H) S; _
Ilocano : Ay ayating ka
6 N6 Q0 v# ?/ m+ ^+ Z6 |- ~) H0 tIndonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)
' j2 ~3 [1 b/ q& j: |7 r : Saya cinta kamu ( " )0 ?3 K6 Z" K0 I# V1 }
: Saya kasih saudari ( " )
# H( b5 j$ Q7 t : Saja kasih saudari ( " )
; V, a+ `2 X3 T : Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)% j3 s) N @: c8 V2 a
: Aku cinta padamu ( " )3 M+ K# o ~- k6 Q
: Aku cinta kamu ( " )
) B1 A. e6 o0 kInterglossa : Mi esthe philo tu4 J- |$ A k2 T+ |- `
Italian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)
! a: o {! s: N4 O : Ti voglio bene (between friends)
. d n& R5 V& i B0 I1 ^ : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
1 W' p( n, C; a) P/ z. f1 R! D you", refering to other person's. Q/ o/ T" s& H; v, e
body)
9 {6 X5 n3 U( k, V. F0 gIrish : Taim i' ngra leat
7 G' h" ~: A$ s" ]% e( rIrish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
4 e6 I+ U. n( |* J
9 V: @1 ]8 Y& V4 n" {) cJapanese : Kimi o ai shiteru" J3 x( @1 G* s3 ~9 L a
: Aishiteru
|2 O! K8 q, w* f1 [ : Chuu shiteyo
/ p4 {" E+ z. } : Ora omee no koto ga suki da% y6 [6 y& T, T# B8 l
: Ore wa omae ga suki da
4 y) ]- u8 c9 C) ?2 T : Suitonnen
& b' a5 x4 |. Y$ T : Sukiyanen
% L, d, q8 {# W1 q; u: {+ ? : Sukiyo
: W9 j$ ] Y5 Y7 J ]1 U- |3 E : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu4 O- Q" w" u8 f( z, n- {5 V
: Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu
) d4 ?( { g9 a7 r- G& L L; E : Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu! H7 y( O2 I( G& R3 i) c$ t
: A-i-shi-te ma-su
9 z) B7 l+ F: I3 }& w/ {! |: x : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu& y1 C9 U* r1 Q
: Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a
. u' O0 H/ A$ r4 R& q start, when you are not yet real lovers)
4 g3 w) S& i0 a- L$ NJavanese : Kulo tresno7 R3 c# e! a3 c0 c$ h6 ]- A
7 ^( [7 d8 S& ~0 V& L% U9 \7 XKankana : Laylaydek sik a$ Q& y( O6 J7 l
Kannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene% N! t$ Q1 {3 t+ e. J
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
# R/ W" g8 w2 w+ ~* I& nKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge'); \( B: X! X6 [1 S8 A
Kiswahili : Nakupenda6 i+ n' o+ _0 m3 Z
: Nakupenda wewe
. e3 }5 K# d$ T4 Z : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")
) P: I4 K4 R# UKlingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")$ }, K+ V' o$ W1 T" K$ R$ n
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")
( m j( l! v) T; A : qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")
3 r8 G; F$ V8 e _$ A : qaparHa' ("I like you")7 Y8 e/ w/ f/ r; ~& p. e
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")$ B/ C) Z$ ]$ k& b$ N# ]& K
(words are often unnecessary as the thought! z5 H" z8 ^. i. `6 S! i
is most often conveyed nonverbally with
?8 ^- z# f {$ F* a special growlings)/ ?$ {1 N9 \/ e# |* ~
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
( g7 z- c- r3 U4 u# Q! _2 X4 O" U : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)# R8 o' e7 c5 e) c: l
: (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )
+ E9 x, Q& T$ H! b : Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )
1 P& l# {# x) v, V : Tangsinul5 d8 A0 p' @1 y
: Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")
' w4 |- U6 @5 i# |- b5 c : Dangsinul saranghee yo X0 }: ]$ r& |* ]5 W
: Saranghee7 ?0 h5 A6 z3 V% D2 _7 L
: Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")3 d* F+ U7 A$ g
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
3 Z4 l; ~* R1 g2 ~ very much"); ~* k8 I3 Z2 B. D
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love
: H e3 K* g6 F" ` you very much")
" R2 o- l/ G; P2 x5 ?7 Q : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")
0 c4 Q6 u# F7 e% { Y8 }4 v : Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or
; @8 f' c% v. K; `; H "I love her")' y0 t& C. y1 r4 E( \( R, k
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how# E. V) Q# d [ V4 r* v ~# A u/ q
much I love him/her")& k- f" S8 }5 {8 \- p
: Nanun neoreul saranghanda
' V1 T. W5 ?& q2 L. K1 U : Joahaeyo ("I like you")' A* j9 S! {% Z8 i0 J; `! h; n. N
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)9 s6 W3 a; a- K8 q9 ?5 H
: Saranghapanida (more respectful)$ F* G) R/ |- P1 T
: Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual
3 ], }+ z7 \- ?8 w' [ relationship)
- v6 M. k7 r4 F5 k% ^3 y : Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic
. C( B) N2 i. S# y9 f way"). J- W: a2 D8 @- `- E6 _
Kpele : I walikana, R; @; y' ?1 J7 O/ `- [+ J
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem2 P+ a: r0 u7 C9 i5 y6 c6 Z
8 }+ R( i4 [3 A. P: V0 y+ T
Lao : Khoi hak jao
4 e! b. r( M/ {0 Y8 s : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")4 Z' e5 f# c2 N+ J
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")/ C' g: S+ A3 ?2 Q) U
: Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
3 O2 I' U7 P/ D but is used for "I love you".)6 m! P3 H0 e1 d% n4 e7 m- U( \
Latin : Te amo
8 n, Q, X/ o7 q : Vos amo
( P* Z. B) q% u% N- jLatin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)
0 N" u) [, c8 o7 ]Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu'): l k: f4 ]9 t8 v1 x% N# N: ~
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
. W J I2 D- h2 E/ U a 'long i')
6 }6 n' Y$ G+ T4 J. d : Es milu tevi (less common)
8 d/ b* J# \ g5 w3 D5 sLebanese : Bahibak( d( E: \8 [8 N Y' e+ L; A
Lingala : Nalingi yo4 h1 p; s8 j2 o- m: n+ S% S
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!' R' B4 A' K" Y, ~& j1 B
Lithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)3 L& n, h2 ?1 _4 S& u
: Ash mir lutavah) Y9 H7 F( R* X i/ {" `6 |/ e
Lojban : Mi do prami/ b2 b4 t* w4 |
Luo : Aheri
/ v' j$ K$ e- |Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r% z5 B& b B/ p' j, t5 P$ U$ C
' F- m' s0 s0 y6 u4 p( @. ?Maa : Ilolenge5 e8 L/ D& I+ W# T' B; a- G
Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
& U. Q/ F1 p# a; j : Te ljubam ("I really love you")
- c" v V, Z4 U5 T7 ?; Z* U : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
5 y7 ~, v' G& ] : Pozdrav ("Greetings")' H/ G2 m `. o; E
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!
$ m- @7 R) {! S- a7 v2 C0 }1 Z8 `Maiese : Wa wa
0 Y. E- ?: G4 Q# eMalay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
5 }5 A5 D, J0 g9 z3 k5 ` : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)
; G2 b8 R7 e/ G; I: J+ J : Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)
- k4 J4 m3 d n/ o- T : Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)
3 j8 Z2 ?/ x1 g6 L1 o : Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
, X. r5 A6 I- S4 O9 V : Saya cintakan awak& k# A( s% k7 A4 }7 u
: Aku cinta pada kau/ M7 @+ B' y. X7 O$ W
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)- t2 l. V6 g% V7 `- a
: Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened/ Y3 o! d2 x$ x" y
to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
# D# L+ F' h6 _- Q8 E$ Y only be used if you know the person _really_3 \) Q5 D h. Q: @
well)' p1 M9 ~6 T& z; U
: Saya sayang pada mu7 v8 p5 J' e0 j$ _
: Aku sayangkan engkau
t7 z6 W/ N$ }' ? : Saya sayang pada mu" x$ b/ @' _6 S5 B! P0 L$ w
: Aku menyintai mu
4 g3 F7 f0 U: A3 E, ?& P- o : Aku menyayangi mu
1 q& O. w+ f, Q8 ^: T6 [0 h. W7 u : Aku kasih pada mu* O' N# Z) S- C
: Aku jatuh cinta pada mu" {- `: {! E1 z& |$ G
Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu0 Y7 n1 z/ t0 U6 w' V
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu. V6 R9 n2 ?3 n
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
. o& m# A- W2 K8 n+ s. ^5 MMaltese : Jien inhobbok
u0 m/ H4 Z* W+ kMarathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
% N/ f/ k* g% e1 L% u0 d! [ : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)0 Z0 G( [8 m5 N. p1 J7 X8 @% C. q
: Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
4 {! N, e6 [* p+ S1 {Marshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,
! G7 O7 R7 \. U6 G- b literally "Love to you, my friend")* ]$ v4 u4 J. K* _
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa
( R* x+ s; O! j NMokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua6 Q8 @8 B/ z0 X/ J+ M- O1 ]5 }5 f
Moroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken); p- P! w5 F, ^ ?7 |5 {# |
: Kanhebek (in different cities)
0 v* R. k2 {6 H* ?4 V
( B6 b7 R0 q$ I- x2 J' N" TNavaho : Ayor anosh'ni, a# }! O5 Y, Y. x
Ndebele : Niyakutanda0 K( ?1 ] z( k) p
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)$ l& q) A# `+ y6 {, c* D
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)
9 g- H' B- c2 `' Z7 M" Z : Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly
8 G: E6 n7 p: p0 V used by upper-class and- B: ]" S2 X+ \; ^) P7 [
conservative people)+ D, i* v. |$ _2 g
Nyanja : Ninatemba7 y3 B# W! q0 x7 h5 f1 ^2 f
1 W+ G5 ~' g! r8 s6 Y" R6 LOp : Op lopveop yopuop; b$ _1 P* |/ q3 M& Y. }1 U
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn9 f' o' w/ y6 d) w7 N
0 G: S4 J2 s9 F$ O7 `' V2 u# [2 }
Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
; a# E6 B2 S/ @# B : Muje se mu habbat hai
! j$ _4 L7 k* u0 R7 }& fPapiamento : Mi ta stima'bo( }2 E6 T/ R' A) w) b
Pig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
1 z0 b2 n$ c$ @+ D- c* r; TPilipino : Mahal kita
3 s6 y6 b4 \9 O7 ~5 P! j : Iniibig kita6 X' l' \4 A, R6 |" {7 w" r- N
Polish : Kocham cie
7 v; r/ ^0 b% g8 s& \* Z; s : Kocham ciebie
5 D* r$ b% X: X5 v6 k/ B : Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used) B- Q! _) b2 r, [' e9 c
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')6 i& k3 Q- \" [7 O4 t
: Amo te
3 m1 L, x# O4 N8 y. ^8 T4 O; g; E) {, TPulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma), Y, S! F, S+ J2 d6 f7 g: U
(Pronounced as two words,
# @ s$ Y2 K5 n* a. Y "Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
V" Q, k$ T! c 'd' have bars through the stems8 g: |6 ]( r% T2 A# z; d
indicating affrication, the ':') D0 G: \2 N; z4 n# D. r: R
indicate minute pauses)
; h4 b' `+ z: h' b& Q; a* j( ZPunjabi : Main tainu pyar karna
9 q0 u4 }% ~6 h' k; w : Mai taunu pyar karda
$ ]0 u) p# b2 O, y1 W: G% w : Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:
4 T5 n C' \% f6 k% G "meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)
1 j* B0 ^/ g9 |3 \, r! l4 L1 ?7 | ' = stressed syllable
7 ?' O$ [' s. ]4 b, L! E6 iPushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")9 X- j7 k! B* ?" J- f- M. l! ` G
8 }9 M' X# B7 u" P/ e# [" pQuenya : Tye-mela'ne2 j6 A5 ~- `. a( J2 I1 R
. P, U/ U7 F" i7 W. h t3 e7 v+ ARaetoromanisch : Te amo# G9 _, Z" A7 p- Z0 m* e
Romanian : Te iubesc
8 A) }3 z8 _2 N# ?: d& U! n : Te ador (stronger)
p) y; M3 \6 f2 [9 pRussian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)4 A {1 Q9 B! n% C
: Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)
6 s* }1 l0 n& E) @: F1 r( R/ V : Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)( S8 Q3 r6 J! ? {+ o- ~2 q2 y
: Ya lyublyu tyebya0 M( {4 Y; v; X3 ]3 u# ^, o& W5 z7 g
5 l3 ?/ r* V- s2 D5 S
Samoan : Ou te alofa outou' U5 A4 X; V1 R+ \# F# N+ ^; y
: Ou te alofa ia te oe8 _7 l; K6 m# b5 T
: Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you") Q4 z+ X* j4 O% m
Sanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music
$ R a" d/ X q3 m* Z; y% ]; Q) z or art)- J2 x7 s {4 R9 F
Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort1 J- T7 x5 D% T% y% w
Serbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)! c, z6 S3 @$ }9 |
: Volim vas (used in common speech)0 x* {2 V' ` @- L* v- y
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",# |. R$ ]; l" r, g5 Q5 [
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in9 \) a% H% }* q4 K! }# {) X; X
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
) |! U3 V9 z; BSerbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
# {# u/ }/ _9 S7 { : Volim te (used in common speech)# s: j' Q$ n N' f, q; r2 \
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)3 K3 j6 _$ e# L7 h1 H3 G
Serbocroatian : Volim te
" e! [* C5 a" S* R' I/ f8 u' U. _% S : Ljubim te
% B+ y. [' l- g9 Z9 F7 | : Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May); b, ~) h. n& m
Shona : Ndinokuda
; a7 M: e* I! J9 ^0 X$ j0 M0 @4 n% \Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei
: w0 F7 x, @, Z, `/ RSioux : Techihhila* y' e* y# d, k# a
Slovak : Lubim ta: L- ~' J6 d2 \* k
Slovene : Ljubim te. ^% s$ P4 K5 W0 f0 n& z% r
Spanish : Te amo6 a/ Z5 t# Z- V- `$ h8 u( a
: Te quiero: a& G: b6 ?* e
: Te adoro ("I adore you")/ l: e. v8 w# d9 @0 G
: Te deseo ("I desire you")
3 P( r; `4 B0 G% S/ T0 D+ a y : Me antojis ("I crave you"), G9 g+ d$ i4 P/ G) S3 m0 l
Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi
v) _. j3 ~, f/ w% R1 ASwahili : Nakupenda
% A, v. X/ t% l) v : Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
1 Q# T& R6 Y& ]3 t# v! Z: N : Ninikupenda
9 x7 Z! D! j% L) d F : Dholu'o
& q( l! U' L# K/ w3 o2 USwedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')- ~/ Y* M# D8 C. N+ J
Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female); d0 n; G S" \$ u
: Bhebbak (female to male)* C$ a q: n s. B" B8 T! R
7 Q6 d x1 D% H- Z* g& b
Tagalog : Mahal kita
/ L* O. B: ^9 J3 q0 xTahitian : Ua here au ia oe& B4 G- f" @$ N
: Ua here vau ia oe
' @! Q# c7 u# ?% ?' Z! c: ]Tamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren
. s0 a$ r5 ^: [0 I : Nan unnai kathalikaren
( |& _2 ?8 O! l8 V8 I4 T3 d : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")- ^! ~. l# E( [( L6 {
: N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
$ D0 N: M1 s6 u' \6 Z : Nam vi'rmberem
& b+ d4 Y% C: U- v' m$ E5 W. [) d& D0 LTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu/ N0 B' `9 S h# B3 g1 d$ |
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
7 M' f3 l% F( W' Z! o : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu0 @% l! {- l; ~$ t2 S
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)3 N/ K9 o; a" d
: Phom ruk koon ( " )
' f! T6 P1 Q: P" B7 ~ : Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
* Q3 t$ ?/ e+ c : Chun ruk koon ( " )& J/ Y+ [' O: O. n8 E
Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving); p# ]8 |$ u2 o- T! p5 b( C
Tswana : Dumela& r. N2 M) z- q1 H, G
Tunisian : Ha eh bak- f( x, Y( ~6 d
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum
/ F0 o9 w: V B/ B o( h* v1 I! `Turkish : Seni seviyorum
1 B' o4 }0 Y! G$ R% ] : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")
4 ?4 H1 i: V9 M$ J { (g has a bar on it)2 A' @: _) n2 Z! m& ]% q
Twi : Me dowapaa
0 r: h, {3 q6 {* P6 }5 L
% E. \6 Y5 ~0 hUkrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu. N, H1 n4 g1 s0 k4 p
: Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)
( u1 p: r- l1 i# G' t0 K: a5 Z# z : Ja vas kokhaju
, }. A; `" j9 f! O! t1 _ : Ja pokokhav tebe( Z7 {; k4 ]: i; K8 L, k. G5 H
: Ja pokokhav vas
4 @. _! J N4 ^8 eUrdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
% E& O9 t: p3 } G : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai" A Z B& d# Z$ P) W6 E( K
: Mujge tumae mahabbat hai! |& ~+ O: D$ f) c4 K1 Q: ^; @( X
: Kam prem kartahai& ~0 a% D6 z$ k, S, u+ D& r" @
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:
9 Y9 T. A! Q, d7 K z! n7 V "mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")
( o% ^8 H& `0 Y* c- d, U' C : Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:) w3 x( U2 l2 q9 @- T' S
"mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as4 C `1 G5 t% r9 s3 N$ @! _! F4 `
in bath)
2 s. l8 @% ~2 X* n ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold
! L Z" m* i" L/ w+ D. S7 l4 @
Vai : Na lia
! }& [- M2 \) A; j' ZVdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg
6 x! w/ C% C! p; S e. AVietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)) s0 H* ?: S a9 I7 @8 l# {
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)7 M3 Q' S' P0 \
: Toi yeu em4 F$ m& T: A' [
Volapa"k : La"fob oli" V& @6 f' R5 Y2 f/ v
Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha( _, P0 m/ k5 n* f. z
. V: q0 K4 j* t7 \/ w
Welsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
* @. F/ P; `7 a& i1 t9 L : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)
* ]( c' W( Z% YWolof : Da ma la nope. d7 ^4 T: m2 Y0 ?# U
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop) i3 A! R/ D1 K0 |
; v8 z5 ~2 I6 s, m
Yiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib; t6 E1 R6 K* y3 X. U) H
: Ich libe dich
! I/ b& _! a& C' K8 `$ Q; i : Ich han dich lib
. L+ m' S1 U" C- \1 H! O/ v : Kh'hob dikh lib# s' q+ C$ N! v& L
: Kh'ob dikh holt
9 g6 ]' q: k. D. ` : Ikh bin in dir farlibt
R0 ]! N% K$ @4 K, R# SYucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
/ n9 C6 V5 g: P& {' z : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
- F; u% i' v3 i9 ^. x: G" M lovers can also feel; it
7 Y: t6 q! u! C# J# ] indicates more a desire to
' v# A& x1 H: {" s# @$ W spoil and protect the other; f2 i7 Y4 y7 |/ h+ c( `' a! e0 i% {
person)
! b1 `0 Q/ W1 iYugoslavian : Ja te volim
) p- {, `6 I- `9 \" R4 n v/ w7 ? d+ |0 S% Q# }. s
Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)
% Z$ C* K/ Y8 i5 c# L* {Zulu : Mena tanda wena
# c' Z9 u5 V$ J : Ngiyakuthanda!
# h* I- n4 q# r) j; ?9 UZuni : Tom ho' ichema
3 W- B! j' `, V: K% n: {& ~0 R/ P+ r
! }1 C& O/ V# u
# J* I- ^6 B) @) f3 _5 E
Explanation of Languages l% M1 L1 h" n" M+ }" ?- C6 d: }
------------------------+ b) ~2 N2 K/ q% q& | R
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa, c: _; I. @, u# g6 t+ k. ?6 R
Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal+ C" o8 P3 Z" b2 G
Alsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak
' C2 n7 G2 R" T2 i) y1 i like Germans); {! X! E; a( s6 n% s$ G
Amharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
2 ]# R7 W* Y# b& ]3 [, \ over 80 languages spoken there.$ U: R# \6 N4 k+ V
Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains
+ X5 w S! G& s+ D$ G states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the
! w. R, ?% j2 F: p Canadian to Mexican borders4 T/ d" T7 G1 D$ L- v/ e; [
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
& k' G# q3 v# e J8 ]/ p2 C. ? but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,$ ^$ t* O d6 h7 p/ Q: g8 w, e }
Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
* O( }2 o6 J6 _. x% a" G2 ?/ R [ the region of Palestine.
6 u5 T7 q* L1 R7 B$ |& _7 x) LAshanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of/ @$ S4 g1 B1 d. D* c; K
many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language6 M0 ?) j( V! T6 L8 x r. r
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
; A2 c8 F; z& v( ?! j; W9 tAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India
6 s2 I8 v% _: a1 C: z) a5 cBassa -> language spoken in Africa! E4 l& n+ K2 k; L% U. L+ U
Batak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of% D, U v* f& T' u7 g4 o
Indonesia
. l/ `* Q3 o; `0 wBavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern a6 ]8 w& m4 u6 x6 J/ \
Germany (actually a German dialect)
/ `) Q2 `, M! r6 U, |, tBemba -> language spoken in Africa
) E$ V+ N3 Y) }9 ?6 ^" }* wBengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,5 _, N% o* q6 `# [' w m
as well as almost all people of Bangladesh
9 _/ x9 G5 T8 z/ c/ c% T8 PBicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
* L+ h7 {8 O# Z) f1 l$ CBraille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.1 n8 @/ I4 W: U7 u: {
It is 'read' by touch.5 {" C" X$ {9 ~: x
Cajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from2 a" \9 g9 ]4 [1 N) R L" b& h
Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.
+ [; |) A: C8 T" _! O) I: c Acadia is in an Atlantic province.& e1 Q4 a0 k/ B6 l, h
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu
/ @+ B* q. t0 \" CCherokee -> North American Indian tribe: x6 E& Z) G! [7 T3 W8 S6 Z
Cheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache- ]0 |$ ^* f# Z0 V9 Y' s+ c4 H% f
Nation
$ ] g4 M/ W9 R7 h7 eChichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa0 E- T8 ` ?( A- C0 U
Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)' ~" _2 o2 M4 g; \7 O: p7 s
Creol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
. k( \' G/ }" V* ^2 a2 \ basicly French with a little English and German.4 C- A2 D* c7 j/ H
Dusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
B2 W6 c" T! ^ in North Borneo1 G& V. V2 l3 R4 h& @0 c& p' ]
Dutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces
7 W, N; O. L4 X# Q2 v- n of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
/ y% C6 X+ D3 O/ c6 o Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium6 t5 a" _) z# |: G
Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language. Z, F5 [" {1 Z' I. T
Farsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in7 I5 f4 X! Z0 z5 e5 u
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called( v# Z6 |, f; C6 L
Persian.
; q1 Y9 C' Q$ ` ]4 J5 j7 rFranconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or
/ ^( M' Y) [+ _# t& R Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area, F! M R, Z' B
around Nuremberg/ c) s* k. o# t5 a5 l4 F. ^; l
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
) A: W' l) Z" H6 G3 m of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
6 n0 }( w2 l/ }( _ } Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium4 B7 K2 ]6 R& L2 W
Friesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern
5 i$ G' B5 N* B% ], }7 n% s2 H Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
1 F2 k8 s; g8 D1 Z (mainly west coast)/ Z8 [7 O' {- R/ v; x9 L
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland8 `, c# r( [$ n0 c) q7 A7 B" {& |
Gronings -> Dutch dialect5 b- l; s6 g$ t7 A4 u
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay
2 B D3 V! f3 `7 l6 N/ mGujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and& i- t% {) L1 ^$ W1 Q4 u# L/ C
Pakistan2 _6 n% n8 a4 m9 j! t4 q$ D3 Q
Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria2 X& w; Y4 P# n* b# o' g
Hausa -> language spoken in Nigeria
0 B- P- m7 q( p% yHebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people
% D3 x& ?2 K W) _Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India0 B# H( C7 J) Q- ?; n3 y
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
: L. @2 Y6 ?/ N, F ^; {+ `Ibaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
/ C& F+ k2 o/ J5 I! E8 T9 ^ natives, specifically the Ibaloi's
1 J) A& L% A0 g9 D; k! J' H1 z" MIlocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines) n" O9 C) O+ h) q7 o" d: g V
Interglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
, W% ^8 S* x7 c+ L circa 1940.! z: \/ ] x) d! j, |9 g
Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
$ t( `7 k: q# w9 E natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's+ y& C- q6 y5 Z; I; ]" i
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,/ B- O9 |3 @! k1 ^
southern India- X" P( s% G6 B/ {( W
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa6 |* Q0 s3 V0 e
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
! I) Y+ k% P) C" p, A2 V7 P4 n* A is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is
+ s7 ]: q# I) c) a' ~& g: a. d: a Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.
r* x- U7 n4 w+ rKpele -> language spoken in Africa
4 L T. t- c9 [: r2 U, wLao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people
) {% X* x9 Q) A living in northern Thailand
+ g$ S, y3 M+ k$ N4 t* ALuo -> language spoken in Kenya
, l1 ]+ Q$ G7 F8 Q' s4 GLuxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas
: O% m( A* I& {& N7 R7 s in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.1 C3 F1 W2 y; m9 I& l8 k: |0 _
A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on3 B3 t9 t9 j& z5 H( t1 c
German.
, R& {+ \0 f1 X" CMaa -> language spoken in Africa
: ~6 ]; x0 q* X& XMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India V" w1 X" i2 [8 y0 Y
Maltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
, \* X2 {5 [% u8 o) { in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around
/ a1 r/ k4 Y3 Z" Z5 H 400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic; ^; {1 t+ ~, Z& c1 d
and Italian mostly.
! ~, z; M8 B# j' A6 h+ XMarathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India. ]! A4 ^& P& z' s) Z/ }- D
(Bombay is the capital city)2 ]: A0 ~# t7 Q
Marshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands
5 `, l: C: \, l* yMohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of
' Z; M- U0 i2 J. d, Z# R s5 ^& u the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)
1 e) A: B! F' e" B( K8 BMokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)( r3 \0 t( _$ O6 D% l
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
) _- A* X% a- WNavaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)+ N7 s, J7 T# ^- P5 E; ^ P" |- o }! J
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
2 x- [/ i$ K( ?8 e3 j/ ?+ _$ ^Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa/ R; c2 H1 f: l, {8 Z# w
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba+ w3 N/ W9 R9 |4 c( e' t
Pulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
& g% B& ~* J& t z( YPunjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India
3 M! D% Q; G1 K8 ?Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)( W) s% o1 U+ l3 H- P4 x5 ?1 I6 d
Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
; n; B+ C7 I" R& Y) n. h- _ books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
. Q3 h L9 @4 G. g% D+ q+ Z0 v4 zShona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe/ h$ \, @# |# i' Z0 }4 O% \& T
Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of
l* C% }5 a4 W Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon., s! H& h `0 h; F7 t( G
Sioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
& ^% s# @' I, E8 e: p9 `Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East4 I) L$ d, N/ E' n, [- {2 x% v
Africa
% Y0 Q; O3 m7 MTagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines/ P- x0 A+ d8 v/ v& c: j2 ]
Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India, w4 v2 o( A1 v! E
and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),5 {% R. J; m* I1 P/ {) b' u4 }" @
Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus2 a1 {6 [& g+ V, n) T5 `: X$ t, @* A
Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India
: Q( Q5 E! v4 Z (eleventh most spoken language in the world)
% Q$ a( ^6 @+ w9 F: GTswana -> language spoken in Africa
: g) H6 A4 A( E. S" W: n/ ?$ sTwi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.) o' Q; H7 f2 q$ o Z
Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India3 W3 M/ q% o) p! J$ J( H8 |
Vai -> language spoken in Africa
& ]8 q6 t P* Z3 OVdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,
6 n j9 | _, k, W% O region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska p+ c( }; g& f5 e ^3 N
language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern
2 J+ M- P/ D! `- c3 M up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland& F7 x" x& n& p/ b
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,
; v; `7 @/ w3 f) Y ` 90,000 of which consider it to be their mother/ N1 U1 V/ ?- f, J' Q
language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian
: o8 n' `* x. A& z o C$ v$ B8 N with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian
2 o7 x: [# |2 W- R people who went there to work as engineers in the
" L8 M: w* J9 q1 I, A2 ^7 ^, N mining industry during the 17th century.6 M$ t/ Z) Z: w' i
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,1 s3 M$ E; {7 V0 L6 A- N | y
circa 1880.( ^8 A/ n$ E8 o. E# R) f
Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from
9 p0 ]; g# u! z, R9 X, h1 l' L the planet Vulcan# q+ U. q& r' W
Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used
: i; y" g! T( \" w French dialect with certain German influences
' i$ P4 D$ N# r* X& W2 t% t spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,
( {8 z6 w4 m+ \6 h3 k1 ` Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of
) X# g& E& P* Z" m- ^ the Walloons), Belgium
. |6 |- D5 K8 ^+ MWolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
8 y: X; i4 r' I6 m5 I: EYucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
; T% d% a# u4 g% D; }1 ^3 g peninsula in Mexico
' g6 c5 g& g# C& ^& z; |Zazi -> Kurdic dialect2 x! I9 x. `+ l* f" x( Q$ V
Zuni -> North American Indian tribe
5 N& I A" [: H& z3 L
$ D, r* ~0 m0 _! C) X6 f I/ U# V2 v
; h! f+ y( j7 R) A5 W% ?a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)' T/ v& o8 Y. C( M, a' d
a" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)
% N/ Q: m3 U! ^. ~a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
$ R' j @/ m% X4 u, Je? -> ?above e& O+ q- @- ]$ _' Z) t* D: y; ?; T
e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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发表于 2004-12-30 00:36
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