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"I LOVE YOU" in:
( r- K$ c4 ^, H
* [1 c C4 E* F5 b* LAfrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou
5 K# ^9 q% E1 V. r* w) y3 {5 o : Ek het jou lief
" s( w! b2 G4 G3 L& J7 B6 _Albanian : Te dua
6 J: D1 k2 g+ G2 J : Te dashuroj
' }; n' E' P* a9 R : Ti je zemra ime
# X9 a. n0 \% L3 b9 u- b3 lAlentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!9 b3 M3 d- {/ s" {
Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear; l+ j! z2 N- g6 C
Amharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou+ r Z) G, O9 L+ l& s
: Afekrischalehou* Z7 D; K4 P1 Y* P$ Y) s
Amharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
4 m/ b* a. ^4 D4 w$ c" ~; p : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male); S4 B% Z5 ]1 q8 Y1 U" B
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)2 _' f# h* r7 q) v) ?) Y/ S
: __ ( )- A+ T% x$ Z# f1 \4 u1 v
: ( ) |__|" }6 ^! ^) h" f% ~9 J3 H" @
: |__| __ __ | |
4 k' `; h6 F Z% B7 C; W' {& k : | |( )( )|__| __' _- J* O5 R4 _
: |__||__||__|| | / )
8 s9 c1 k( F* {* S. d8 G : | (__)(__) | / /
) v7 J8 e) I4 O+ u" O4 ] : | |/ /
0 @, z- a& h# E; v: I Y' l& w# J$ e : | / /& \' @4 F( b) X( b$ f W2 R& f* E
: \ /
- L0 B+ x* e% R) XApache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like! Z# n: N5 n2 \/ r
French, '~n' as in French- X7 d, d6 J0 s& `6 W2 [+ j
'salon')
3 Z! A1 Q& @# G, A3 ~1 i$ k" EArabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)
4 s9 x: x1 j+ I$ M9 s; X : Ohiboki (male to female) x7 Q. l3 |6 \$ r I' B% q
: Ohibokoma (male or female to two males
. H2 G) c k( h5 [ or two females)
6 |' w# W9 h( k2 I" [1 t* ^ : Nohiboke (more than one male or females
7 H2 L+ m' h0 Y/ P2 g to female)
H: {. I( C0 L9 L* a8 b/ k : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)/ E0 P8 y+ X% s+ S/ P
: Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two
9 s/ ]0 J) t3 g males or two females)$ W" N' M/ o* N* h5 F4 w9 s% J
: Nohibokom (male to male or female to more! T8 B% L1 Z5 H, H( e, E4 p
than two males). x) W& m; m; N, i- ~% y
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more/ ~( P8 X8 ?3 O+ Z7 e- f
than two females)6 ~3 V$ B4 L/ @& J* x- ]4 k4 v
Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)% L2 n* F* R$ f8 _( ]" F! a
: Ooheboka (female to male)- G* b2 _& V+ ]0 P5 [' d& w) b+ `
Arabic : Ana behibak (female to male)
' v9 W" ^* L! R : Ana behibek (male to female)
, L2 t4 x) q: `' m3 u : Ahebich (male to female)) a0 m$ b, U- E2 f; Y
: Ahebik (female to male)
, F; J; z! H/ a: }! ?7 P; v : Ana ahebik4 T; ` z! h9 Q, t. P- E# D
: Ib'n hebbak
1 J) ^" Y! m4 z9 l : Ana ba-heb-bak
0 V6 H) \' R% E" K5 {3 z- {9 s% B3 Q8 X# M : Bahibak (female to male)
6 @. @7 M2 }/ i4 [: g3 k : Bahibik (male to female)
" N) e1 k4 G3 ]# a( @( o L+ T : Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)
. B7 v% L) Y3 c' P" K : Benhibik (male to male or female to female)
/ V) n0 k9 x9 F' i : Benhibkom (male to male or female to more7 _5 r: g& `& {1 S- V @: |
than one male)/ |$ C7 f6 ?4 W9 u+ V; ]7 a
: Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)
5 ~; V' o" |) G2 O1 l6 rArabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek
% r2 c% @# f+ q. t2 d; j5 R' U& a4 A8 SArmenian : Yes kez si'rumem
0 t4 p1 |$ J1 f$ c& q n2 JAshanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo
( n. T) Z: q- T3 sAssamese : Moi tomak bhal pau
- q) ]& x. F) D- @7 I! [
: N# {7 R i; @: BBangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi
" B- u9 y) p+ l* @$ Y7 F+ _2 SBasque : Maite zaitut; h3 R1 D, I/ S8 A
: Nere maitea ("My love.")% l* H) r* h" X# \) V
Bassa : Mengweswe# c+ E4 Q2 Y3 S6 T4 O5 ~
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho6 i& ^$ c7 n5 t4 J. P6 l' _! `) h
Bemba : Ndikufuna
j0 ?+ W1 w2 _9 wBengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi
; k! F, [! p' U. C6 H$ M$ ` : Ami tomay bhalobashi
) m3 ]/ U& ?3 v3 w7 v' ^& J+ m : Ami tomake bahlobashi2 \5 o! S& e* P4 ^
Berber : Lakh tirikh
' v' s! ?, ~8 m$ b* Q/ HBicol : Namumutan ta ka
! _2 e: B( `' {: b( E8 b' ?% g* S) ]Bolivian Quechua : Qanta munani
, [2 v( w3 t4 I( p6 t3 h# WBosnian : Volim te9 e2 B4 u9 _" o/ @: l7 q% M/ s& q
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;
2 }+ P; m8 D# }: MBrazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')0 j7 S" @6 t7 Z! J* c' m
: Amo te% p7 J8 X1 A7 ^4 R u+ e
Bulgarian : Obicham te
/ s" n; W) \: {. U/ K9 S, g6 p : As te obeicham
& w* Z2 t6 K( I# m/ A+ K$ Z : As te obicham
2 q- b X! B& I) f : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")& W: \) s4 Y J- i H
Burmese : Chit pa de
" k# W5 ]4 J$ B% ]
* K" f( C# F2 E4 H. ECajun : Mi aime jou
. C! y7 x0 S0 W; n" \Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah, o2 W: f0 v2 d: b
: Bon sro lanh oon
4 l# B, l$ \4 t- iCanadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)
6 H( ~0 W- r0 r5 T, L# e! ] : Je t'aime ("I like you")
/ ~/ z! ^# B! Z l : Je t'adore ("I love you")7 g, k7 @! D2 l4 Y5 W; O2 r3 v4 N* k
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)
1 P( h! {0 N2 m5 j$ C( w( x- Y: R : T'estim (Mallorcan); ]3 ]' K9 r% o8 k/ Z
: T'estime (Valencian)
& n. Y/ L6 @& k7 D4 b! @7 ] : T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")
# q6 `! w# r u: ]" @Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw
5 T6 n+ `; u ^& F' d, w' h+ {Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao5 ? a0 M6 i& f0 p1 U3 O
Cherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi) z4 C# \+ S9 y0 d; x- D) B
Cheyenne : Ne mohotatse
& S( T: h. j) {2 tChichewa : Ndimakukonda
O8 X! m& c, T. fChickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)4 R% t1 q" j9 B6 _8 b- M* E
Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)
2 l% `2 D4 Y9 Q3 T7 n7 v : Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)
- I" {+ y" F3 l : Wo oi ney ( " )5 s' j9 s8 T6 W/ k. v
: Ngai oi gnee (Hakka): G* Y& i4 h3 y. \% j v3 v
: Ngai on ni ( " )
3 K3 l! ?: q L- [: M : Wa ai lu (Hokkien)
/ F8 U& M& T2 M# D! G$ z! } : Wo ai ni (Mandarin)7 y ]3 ?( K" F7 K
: Wo ie ni ( " )5 e! p& i0 w6 @% X% K0 |
: Wuo ai nee ( " )- b. t) [- B8 S+ n
: Wo ay ni ( " )
! G9 j* m, H: b1 v! F1 ~# q2 y : Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
3 V* U; m' L- ]* Q; D2 f: a6 k+ K : Ngo ai nong (Wu), Q5 W$ o2 N7 Q' | U5 T5 B
Corsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)7 x3 f: Z5 R3 k9 e
: Ti tengu caru (female to male)
; n8 q1 q2 E. _" u8 o# M8 Z7 jCreol : Mi aime jou
# H4 u" T& s+ h, a% bCroatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
! t/ K2 a% O2 N5 ~8 X. v2 a : Volim te (used in common speech)$ R8 x( ~# O b) |. I0 ~
Croatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)2 J0 y: {5 H- z- B* F F
: Volim vas (used in common speech)7 C- i) K! F9 ]7 _9 s& O
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",) _) `8 ]. j4 Z- F
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
, x, O$ x( M6 Y$ N2 ]0 M/ J Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)! C1 H: j' a" Q2 ~. X
Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
" Z7 i* M5 C5 Q/ JCzech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead
/ ^# ^+ N# v& _3 u2 K6 s on top of the 'e' in te, which is3 ?! H v( e* j
pronounced 'ye')
" j- E+ V( S9 [ [ : Miluju te! (colloquial form)- Z+ [2 P. ]/ e* O
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like
7 `5 p0 x0 \2 w5 G2 ~ you (very much)", often
/ Q, m+ Q2 J3 V+ q+ B/ e3 K- h used and prefered)) Q5 s* K2 ?9 [. m1 p6 `4 |4 B, L
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
8 c. j+ R+ o$ }0 n+ O' x
& b2 A' P: O$ h( K5 qDanish : Jeg elsker dig: Y1 Y: ]' z8 m( \9 S$ B% X
Dusun : Siuhang oku dia4 E" F" ^5 e# ~- T/ c' z
Dutch : Ik hou van je/ k/ E. L* s& x2 S9 s
: Ik hou van jou
* r1 [% _& u5 Z4 S : Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
8 h/ Y7 J1 M7 e* D2 ?1 ]1 ^ : Ik bemin jou ( " ): M. N; l& W- p4 o! e9 o [
: Ik heb je lief ( " ). n, G. C! h! u# O
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")
9 y6 m, z' ^. ^: i8 ] : Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
! p. { |6 k8 A. n T : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very4 J/ f2 D: C% a" S g$ G1 A, N$ e4 B' {
: Ik houd erg veel van je much")
% q5 M# R3 o# a3 a& N : Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
* G+ j7 ^- x! o" \( J$ J : Ik vind je aardig ( " )
5 L2 |$ z7 {0 L : Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very6 M( o, E8 o$ ?5 i6 h
: Ik vind je heel aardig much")& e8 j4 O" i" M, Q& k
: Ik zie je graag3 v( Y& M7 }: A) L, f$ s
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
+ k4 l, ?# H j6 V; y : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")
" F3 w! `6 a9 q; U (the last two are more superficial, thus more
2 [, h6 @% p, ], d6 }$ H8 i suitable for male to male)
. |/ |5 y# T3 {) s' L- [
1 A( g- H& X6 V4 k: g0 v# lEcuador Quechua : Canda munani* T! j3 v+ p, p4 Q3 \2 e8 q9 H P
English : I love you
) s! l/ u% n3 ]4 r J : I adore you
9 a! Q/ n$ }! D+ ]8 A { : I love thee (used only in Christian context)
3 W0 e& L) n6 Q/ e9 w: O& _: LEsperanto : Mi amas vin0 b1 p% Y5 f1 n
Estonian : Mina armastan sind* ~- L3 v* t5 H, G+ Y
: Ma armastan sind
( O/ V# k- f/ k/ XEthiopian : Afgreki'' f' c( z* f' O- z6 r- |& t
9 X: Q, m7 @! J) A+ b) \0 c; XFarsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram
* x7 l. ^: t0 h) N3 Z' J+ E5 U8 A* MFarsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")
4 E8 M7 X% e& q! _ : Asheghetam
3 f2 q! }- P ?+ c : Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you") F) k9 E% r$ B, |; X, e
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")
8 J7 k6 J$ `1 p2 t/ r4 o6 `0 {' cFilipino : Mahal ka ta
) [, v& U/ B6 Q/ b+ n' W : Iniibig kita/ M/ G! w. z" {; l/ z
: Mahal kita
2 l& I: }* ^/ cFinnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua
9 k1 W! H2 ^5 P' E : Rakastan sinua9 N# |" V: x* U$ F6 f; b o- S
: Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")6 w( x0 H: e: n# Y ], |! D
Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua
; I- f$ L+ u) p0 r$ K : (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
* m3 u& U" l/ s9 F, t6 jFrench : Je t'aime ("I love you")
9 Z6 k& }% n* L% o8 q : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
: E# h' v. X$ P9 }+ m. s between lovers)
6 y( f- t/ V2 V3 V5 O : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends, U! i6 b+ V" B* u
and family, not for lovers)+ {# `" q( I) l: C
French (formal) : Je vous aime
% _5 F2 L- k( @- y& \ u0 Z
% A! P o- c# n% _+ ?Gaelic : Ta gra agam ort
0 o/ H5 H$ o8 r : Moo graugh hoo6 F) V# v- ]* r5 d
German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)1 P; u- P9 n5 y! I& Z) f
German : Ich liebe dich
( Y: E$ O3 w4 Z# y6 E3 q( O : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and- ]& N m) {' S" r' \2 d
conservative)
$ _4 }& q: T9 n- DGerman dialects:. i i) O ~6 x, C
Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern
6 v9 S. S0 z5 J3 |: Z' U, Y (Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")) ]; H/ U+ `- K. V& z; g
: I lieb di, k& _( m7 i3 x/ @ G" x, h
Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)# C1 t, O+ l/ R& x6 c8 p! N
(Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich; }, j! j( R1 H6 I
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di8 ~" H% p+ |8 ^
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!
& E" `: P) C2 V/ f9 ]Franconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai; B6 E! p% n# w7 A, C7 O
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a) z( D3 A" s* b- k$ W+ w
relationship)
& U0 `, j8 K9 g! L+ i2 E2 ? : Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
3 E4 t0 `% T2 v9 x ment as a compliment, not litterally)9 r9 G% k ]6 l3 e
(the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",
1 L% c+ r7 h+ L* D/ Q) T: X a Franke would never say "I love you")/ d% q& o. T/ T
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)4 ^) J' h+ c8 V+ J
: Ik hald fan dei
/ F/ k" B' i, M% R8 l# I+ g' W. {' `Hessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
) \$ \& Q5 i' L( Z% U0 }4 dOstfriesisch : Ick heb di leev3 j2 c8 }& Q- j4 D6 O+ y e
Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
+ w- u+ ], R+ L4 u6 B+ }& HSaxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch5 R h* s6 d) w2 _" [6 C
Swabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )7 q, b' O2 a: F& D
Swiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn
6 Y6 N+ P! r5 F5 k1 T (Schweizerdeutsch)9 N- \/ ]3 x* F4 I! D
Vorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di3 U. e* q' N' S
(Vorarlbergerisch)$ `/ j) }* c% u- j2 X# i& u
Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
, s# r- b: D7 D% w/ t3 Y case 'gamma')
8 v$ [" ^9 r8 R% z3 n; ` : Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)/ o* A6 l9 T6 `
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
_! _. D2 q+ }* d* w* l4 B* d# e : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
' f1 V& [0 w0 | }+ S : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)
$ @# ^( ^/ @+ p2 r! K* T : Se latrevo ("I adore you")& M! ~ ~9 x- C3 q
: Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)( t- g F; J! N/ x
Greek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se9 J+ p) I7 ` _: ]
Greenlandic : Asavakit" e5 a: Y: ~! W7 Y u7 ^, y& z
Gronings : Ik hol van die4 y' V" q/ M1 [6 D/ P/ v. f
Guarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
3 w& f3 ^1 a$ E4 zGujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.. u# y- G: ?4 p2 ?
: Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
3 F# Q$ Y) Y! C2 r7 J% w pronounced)
" g$ Z T: F. \7 R# l9 @
7 Z9 G0 g x6 j7 W$ B8 z$ OHausa : Ina sonki. s2 J+ p% n% B+ u. |+ C3 s# Z0 j; I
Hawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe& i2 b; ^# g, F$ k, q
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you
- X, N3 u! Y8 _# ?2 N very much")
' e) G' F+ y. b! DHebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)
8 S: `8 b3 x* l5 q# t5 w : Anee ohevet otkha (female to male). z/ n- {4 w, P$ h
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male)
( v9 I# F0 i, [! r& k; m9 S : Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)
9 R( w, h; Y5 C8 q6 U ('kh' pronounced like4 `! O1 ]. @+ S
Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to% a0 n. t: O8 W" X9 V2 }
French 'r')
}( M, [ Z( ]' E# j0 pHindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
; d, d% \6 e! s, I; r# T- e7 `; x : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male). T5 Z$ e) D6 ~* x$ t _
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoon
# _6 ?. e, X$ F: C : Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
, m- V7 {& d& D5 v : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo
3 P- Y y. t. u : Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo
) H) x7 L2 R. ^. v- C/ K : Mae tumko peyar kia5 n2 `0 |& F" {% C- R6 N8 v
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon
7 Z5 c( I& Z8 Q1 n' H2 n- [, u( U : Main tumse prem karta hoon1 e o- E0 Q0 L- Y4 u2 R4 v1 f
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not; f& X- z$ Y% k g9 h9 ]3 L4 a
pronounced)
" B R: v1 m% Y* q' F( SHopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta" F# U& K0 @) Z7 i7 Z: {1 U
Hungarian : Szeretlek
5 u8 W0 Q" \0 x6 Z% ^! b- ~' ] : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and7 Q: y, C- P$ Y
no one else")
% d& C1 l. n( c4 v1 ~ : Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,
% W# _3 }- b( n you", a reinforcement)
6 |( d9 A2 H: I( |( R (The above two entries are never heard in3 E! P6 n0 V+ b6 ~: R0 P' w
a normal context.)0 T' V( o/ m4 Q4 L2 P9 S
8 b) g4 M! S' UIbaloi : Pip-piyan tana* S* \+ T4 P8 ^6 m" V" A. x! j" P, e
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you R. M# l: R4 h4 P
very much")
- I) t" n0 ?2 G# H) S- vIcelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')
/ X) K1 S1 d3 I$ ^3 [; DIlocano : Ay ayating ka# m: ^5 r6 ^$ q3 U2 W% S G) \+ d* O
Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)6 E2 j4 v5 t1 i/ J, U- U
: Saya cinta kamu ( " )
" S3 Q. M4 f/ ~% F7 N0 A : Saya kasih saudari ( " )
4 D: S7 _1 `. a' T- G4 a) \% x' `" o : Saja kasih saudari ( " )
`$ L; X2 H6 @0 }' s7 p# s5 a : Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)1 V3 j, |& j1 ?1 s; Y3 N+ o
: Aku cinta padamu ( " )
8 }& _/ D; d' x, T, k1 ` : Aku cinta kamu ( " )
5 }! R0 ?0 F" A9 V) n$ HInterglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
" v' ?' Z: X, F: V) O: vItalian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)6 E5 a" @/ ]% h6 c& b2 \& g' J3 K: Z$ E
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)
6 J- g- k3 n) ]- S# C5 G( o : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
2 _! ^) N$ y* L you", refering to other person's
: p0 z3 I# f# \: Y; ] body)* ]- p, H3 C" H _
Irish : Taim i' ngra leat
) e0 `0 X z8 ] \: ?Irish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit6 j1 g& g3 C$ e; r- n) x
; m& V/ D: m# y5 m, d
Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru
% [! h8 ?2 h, @2 s% M* N : Aishiteru
( P8 C* V/ u# c- ^# S : Chuu shiteyo
$ E7 h$ r) N- f: k0 |! _ : Ora omee no koto ga suki da2 R3 l5 ^9 g6 |" d
: Ore wa omae ga suki da; ]5 q3 \2 {8 p
: Suitonnen8 k" m' N4 p. V: k' |) i- L7 w
: Sukiyanen& ~5 k& Z5 _" M$ ?, l3 e
: Sukiyo
* b7 x% B/ p* o. U+ Y : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu* }; T, Q/ i; v( ~
: Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu" H6 a5 i0 v$ j, k
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu' ^% b7 O, @9 O! X" z3 k
: A-i-shi-te ma-su
c% z) s T& i6 ^) Y' H% U& q : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu
9 [- `0 |7 L3 |' U : Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a
, e% R! s) F* n8 ~5 z) Y6 Y start, when you are not yet real lovers)
4 t1 E/ \6 r4 X0 v3 ?Javanese : Kulo tresno
. @! e' u2 J# a0 v( H/ k: [: D
" Q- L- `* T. s7 V3 O! gKankana : Laylaydek sik a( k8 P& [0 B) U: n C" o( @
Kannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene
9 H8 Z. y& j: l; h3 N : Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene `! R0 W3 i" r( }5 t
Kikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')
: ]+ X6 I' y# Z v% r6 XKiswahili : Nakupenda( a& t* T4 V1 b8 L: F+ t
: Nakupenda wewe1 l# e) ] |4 {( e
: Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")
& \1 w/ y+ {6 c; TKlingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")
8 m* [) B! G) G* Y- a4 F4 W* c : qamuSHa' ("I love you")4 F) B& G/ W. f, F" V
: qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")
9 [- H' L- |) n1 A% L : qaparHa' ("I like you")$ |& E9 M; b0 w; i, f
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")4 e5 c. T, n5 D5 Y
(words are often unnecessary as the thought/ b5 \/ I( O) x2 R/ P
is most often conveyed nonverbally with
( r3 l% A: D$ w5 K7 k1 F special growlings)& o0 Y" W1 `) G* s
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
2 G4 ]( R" u3 y A9 X; N+ p : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)3 d+ z; {2 x6 T
: (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )
5 j5 R! \1 M9 J+ Z" ~! @- E : Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )9 C n1 W; O2 v, j
: Tangsinul( ~( G& z" ]5 P1 b K) V' n
: Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")
$ Q+ a% \& N3 p. w; V- ? : Dangsinul saranghee yo- b, Q* o0 l1 j" N( @. U% G
: Saranghee& B: L# I5 o3 U+ k; X$ |! l
: Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")$ c W' R" S' s6 C
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
8 C5 t) r& ?! }) i- x& C: C very much"), W) M, ~ {* ~# E* ~8 x+ K
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love
& E S2 {( D& R+ T# ^) S you very much")
4 M: h4 j( u1 t : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")/ m' n5 S4 R' v; H2 [ ]# F
: Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or
3 `# D& K) [! i "I love her")" o5 Y0 ~; \6 k0 G' f5 m$ }$ s
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how8 Z1 [6 ^4 T+ O, t- E, A3 Z
much I love him/her")
) ~0 y7 `$ d0 H Q : Nanun neoreul saranghanda
" o% c/ l; r; L( H7 [ : Joahaeyo ("I like you")
7 V$ c1 l% E- W- ]- b/ h$ U : Saranghaeyo (more formal)) @( A, |& I0 M# l
: Saranghapanida (more respectful)4 H, m$ f' q/ o' x! C
: Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual& P0 U( A+ n$ n- Z# J1 q. W2 N
relationship)
; w+ I& C e6 i$ p; m) \ : Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic9 R6 Z2 u* d3 B$ t1 a/ e$ h
way"), U4 {( O9 u% \$ @3 U' X
Kpele : I walikana
3 R3 m, _# ^4 t# [: c' F* iKurdish : Ez te hezdikhem
: T! H6 y) F1 H' }% t6 p& L4 T
: D: b: |( y; B! e+ JLao : Khoi hak jao* F3 P8 }5 x8 I7 g, b! L+ a
: Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")- b. Z$ Q' ^. j9 |: D7 r( p2 f: e
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")
9 s8 N) x" {. n4 n! t+ Z : Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
8 P; y/ x5 t# ]; ~8 `( B: U but is used for "I love you".)0 x, E2 h& P2 J) d$ [- m) _
Latin : Te amo
2 o- d R' T/ V2 `: i : Vos amo
$ ]8 ^1 M' i3 K% u3 ILatin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis). d Z9 x! Y7 u9 Z6 c
Latvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu'): d2 g& ` O2 ~- Z/ w( \' \
('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
" o# e2 }6 w8 w, p5 h a 'long i')
: E0 W1 U5 p4 x : Es milu tevi (less common)9 a" C0 U3 h4 j
Lebanese : Bahibak
* I, m1 f/ u. f; _, ALingala : Nalingi yo5 j% j' ~, [. z2 u' H
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!0 `* G/ S$ ?1 Q, A8 {. h3 J
Lithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)
# _0 p# A% A Z9 W4 c : Ash mir lutavah
/ ] T4 J9 s" {, F/ ~3 f2 R: Q; p3 v, jLojban : Mi do prami
2 t: m c. u: n# Q6 h; f6 z( `Luo : Aheri7 T o! j; h+ J& H
Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r
9 N" G$ t# P- D; c' a6 L' ?2 d4 E* O+ ]
Maa : Ilolenge0 x f% [" p$ e) j
Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
0 R+ Y8 @7 _9 l8 B c : Te ljubam ("I really love you")# _1 }" f5 ?4 I7 v: \4 P2 J% n# n
: Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)+ K# _3 ]( Q4 G( S
: Pozdrav ("Greetings"): `$ P0 S" Y3 G5 r3 s* n9 y
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!
. P7 M+ z2 r7 U" ]Maiese : Wa wa; [+ u; m$ I3 M& E9 O! C- B3 ?- F
Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
) X# I" i( k: S% I5 n$ B : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)# H- L o' r' H2 Z$ |; B( W7 Y
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)# ~+ G6 O# ?5 B X! `* |% ]
: Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)
N. C0 a* ^% M- {2 E3 Q# h : Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)) R K z4 c0 F9 H
: Saya cintakan awak
1 j+ V1 A" Y! M v5 L6 u6 p : Aku cinta pada kau
7 N3 g1 Z2 D9 s# m% c. {, @4 Q : Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)7 R+ o7 ^1 }; |& ] z) ?
: Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened
, ~) ?. H9 Y7 w. i. [; |, P to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
7 D' Q9 m K; c% x/ N+ N. E only be used if you know the person _really_
( S; w6 S h- |& e5 c9 E well)4 }# T( v) T* Y! m+ I9 \# S/ P
: Saya sayang pada mu
- g1 z4 ]5 X# g) @. T : Aku sayangkan engkau, _0 E* h# Y. b5 Q" J/ b4 b% {( t/ _
: Saya sayang pada mu) V4 P0 w1 |* w* W: [- D9 `& m
: Aku menyintai mu2 R. Q' I1 F J3 R
: Aku menyayangi mu
( N) z$ J g7 r& k/ G : Aku kasih pada mu
$ r/ T! Q# _& r$ ~0 L8 A' [ : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu
. a" ^. r5 h0 b5 W' X# A' VMalayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu0 J7 [1 u: L* y3 ^; o* D
: Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu: }* J1 y5 C" c% `
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu% E( u" x/ ~, y' T& O
Maltese : Jien inhobbok
9 q4 D3 P; Z* r7 oMarathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
6 c; L' }: v' [2 r0 s) e6 ~0 C : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
$ B1 E0 U0 s" o9 f7 `( ?0 T : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
/ f1 d& X$ a9 J, D! pMarshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,
" k; c) s6 a- j1 n3 ~2 ~6 _' K. ~ literally "Love to you, my friend")
! S% M8 R7 C! |6 GMohawk : Konoronhkwa( q' a& K$ @- N' L) A8 \- e# E
Mokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua O/ E/ Y' d" ?$ v' E; `
Moroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)% r Y* y: \1 J9 G: ^
: Kanhebek (in different cities)
- r3 C% v, D3 Y+ P) I' _9 e" e! B" ~2 h) f1 L6 h6 k
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni, q6 `: J) G8 D( L: ]
Ndebele : Niyakutanda
: _, |8 ]5 [- m, ^6 V3 F, hNorwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)5 S5 i' q: y! N8 q% q" t9 {
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)
0 g+ e: U+ p& M# {1 y* k8 X) } : Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly
/ T" }* y' d8 [ used by upper-class and1 L3 {6 |/ L. z! r; D
conservative people). p% l# d' n; P# e( |+ Z
Nyanja : Ninatemba
6 Y) p4 z4 t, M7 P B( L5 r* c% d/ t/ d' T( L* u
Op : Op lopveop yopuop4 e+ C" X4 ^/ G4 G# |* E- \- w
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn
2 s$ Z8 [- K5 x7 d
w: e. i f+ s! J2 j/ \8 ?Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
N; F* @% d, b9 @5 K : Muje se mu habbat hai* ]$ c6 |* c$ j: E; R
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
$ \- b% q& u2 e- n, h7 S' w$ EPig Latin : Ie ovele ouye0 q c9 i# o$ ]4 b: f3 ?* g( ]6 q
Pilipino : Mahal kita: E8 `% ^; w8 v/ M$ Z; _" C
: Iniibig kita8 y, p) L% ~ I
Polish : Kocham cie
% [7 A' ^9 _% k. P : Kocham ciebie4 q" _" u# V z/ G( H9 s% K- r9 b
: Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)9 \+ f% ? M- P( _# L
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')) a" x( q5 K3 `) ]) S& U
: Amo te
* f7 V0 i; b8 GPulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)5 D, y# o' ^# x9 h: K% L( X
(Pronounced as two words,
) ?' k5 F! t* X/ L- o "Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
0 u( `. ]$ e6 h$ ^5 c, L7 A' E 'd' have bars through the stems |3 T; o# A6 |' J2 r; @
indicating affrication, the ':'
/ m# k- b' C t* h" A8 ^( p indicate minute pauses)
( j+ v9 S: `+ M( F2 |, W2 x4 lPunjabi : Main tainu pyar karna
; U7 b; F( P2 d6 G( u- q : Mai taunu pyar karda# v: `" ]. e0 D/ |
: Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:/ Y9 H% ~1 {, v/ J
"meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)' p9 j2 e8 I' d2 f2 T t
' = stressed syllable
& J0 O( ^+ S/ [4 Y* e0 y! C# ePushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'"). N- ^% O, @* l7 y, _9 M
7 Y8 {- Y+ x+ R& W8 y/ H1 a1 H
Quenya : Tye-mela'ne9 P+ F6 [6 ^5 C0 b, I
2 `' g8 n1 i& B; K1 ^0 o9 [Raetoromanisch : Te amo
( L6 a# Q6 ?, A2 v! w8 L; lRomanian : Te iubesc# W, @. \2 }7 u* ^' \% ~
: Te ador (stronger)
! C3 x# t5 N" w4 p: YRussian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)0 c9 m8 f& {# `: _ @
: Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)
8 {+ o# \/ m/ b% I' T) m4 b : Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)# E' y0 i8 a8 Q% `# C/ o& d4 S
: Ya lyublyu tyebya4 N) J0 p) F! \) W
0 y+ A$ m& L& B& N* }
Samoan : Ou te alofa outou
( C. ?9 H9 S) i7 a2 `( ]& H* J : Ou te alofa ia te oe
m: X4 `1 d3 c# P8 Q$ b : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
6 y: e5 g. o+ m* ` GSanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music( B9 v% u) v$ Y. {- k6 Y2 O% G
or art)$ `$ w- q0 }3 f- K3 a( Y
Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
' P- m9 q7 R2 c3 K: w% USerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
# x) e6 S5 P4 ^3 D0 N : Volim vas (used in common speech)! u) B: L% K, W- }$ i
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
( K8 Z1 K; a" D' `2 |, J! C6 Y: u 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in0 k% \. c5 A; L/ Y$ Q5 V! i/ p
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
* W* O- y8 l, W" h+ K$ a) P7 NSerbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)' d! @3 _' U+ M8 m
: Volim te (used in common speech)
, Z9 r* t. u: b% e4 lSerbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)4 e: D# S! P0 Y" G" f N u
Serbocroatian : Volim te
$ h# P5 B z% s" {) W+ M/ \ : Ljubim te
" c" F9 U8 M- `, c ` : Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)$ O' I; w6 Q2 H3 Q/ e* `
Shona : Ndinokuda S4 c; ~) B+ a9 G
Sinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei6 [' g+ y5 T) r8 s
Sioux : Techihhila
4 r" j" j q, P( c: X5 C7 W% |Slovak : Lubim ta9 a. n# G* A& f8 ^+ t8 t1 i( k C1 R
Slovene : Ljubim te: |, ^6 u" o( U7 F+ x
Spanish : Te amo
& v$ t9 O) s' ~ : Te quiero
3 b8 c( i! S1 ]! G0 Z3 h : Te adoro ("I adore you")- b: j& h! Z) H) p2 R
: Te deseo ("I desire you")
7 x8 C: Q( G" T* b: l : Me antojis ("I crave you")
8 A+ M' u# y3 n h) b: YSrilankan : Mama oyata arderyi
8 k8 F- C. R* j5 H. r" s: ~Swahili : Nakupenda( _, h: V) @" ]1 z
: Naku penda (followed by the person's name)! W8 V5 p2 O9 M+ ]
: Ninikupenda' o( Y+ ]0 E4 \9 x& y% m& |9 `
: Dholu'o! @& V; ?) b) H) s9 W1 \. y3 S
Swedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')2 z: ~ V& ^* Q. ?, `, A
Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)
" H; }% U5 K0 m7 |- f : Bhebbak (female to male)
6 ~% t4 O- N. l4 U$ h8 K% f: M) @4 } U& Z
Tagalog : Mahal kita
; E, }0 X; r/ t2 A" DTahitian : Ua here au ia oe
0 V9 E. }! i6 j( t- {: P : Ua here vau ia oe/ |' K4 ^1 g; q# T
Tamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren- H0 l4 F" v( V
: Nan unnai kathalikaren
: S" x& d# g0 j1 G2 s+ u : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")
% m% K7 L9 C( p0 m) t# {) F : N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
$ _& o1 Y3 p& l0 T3 Q; P* q6 N : Nam vi'rmberem/ L( L2 q5 e4 @1 R5 d
Telugu : Ninnu premistunnanu* B, K7 `5 h. @( L" }$ g3 G5 M. s
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu) h, ^/ i( ~4 z) a
: Nenu ninnu premistunnanu" {( N7 c' x! Y6 g& x+ R& {2 h1 x
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)
( J( t4 \0 a$ @( |; E/ ~& K l& j6 x : Phom ruk koon ( " ): ^( n3 q; x) ]
: Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
/ W( } |8 d1 n& N- b$ u: o : Chun ruk koon ( " )! r. t3 e# ~, w+ T( T7 ~; m
Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)
2 k5 R$ G5 n7 ~' [6 RTswana : Dumela7 L' j: T3 e% J+ R& s
Tunisian : Ha eh bak
! x8 @! }) X$ ?% h, \Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum- P3 S- e$ s+ \7 S
Turkish : Seni seviyorum8 x# Z/ x. t# U% o
: Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")/ P0 r; v. ]4 b7 Y
(g has a bar on it)
. X; i8 R# H) Z) eTwi : Me dowapaa5 Q9 X" a5 D( _" @; j% f
8 ~- w! `" I4 M" dUkrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu$ D5 T' q- b% D4 Q. c Z* T
: Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)
8 X+ b9 \0 b l : Ja vas kokhaju
( K- W& H$ `( L# w5 b# A: {* z8 Y: a : Ja pokokhav tebe
1 J# x2 M" ]( q/ A& {. p5 S : Ja pokokhav vas
" |& N% U8 {' X8 ~; ^3 n# M( tUrdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon6 H6 n1 W5 W, O ~/ v
: Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai/ g; P2 e6 t, a' ^* O
: Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
2 V) `* Q' u. D% R/ } : Kam prem kartahai- L$ L* F. n4 b; f( N! C
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:6 O A( k- R% h/ J
"mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")
9 R9 Z, R1 z/ M/ D+ _8 J : Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:
+ A3 C' k/ q7 i! x) I7 ~ "mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as) c( ]# m# j: d7 O+ R
in bath)
$ d! c+ i& j1 `3 S( O/ J; A ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold
' s7 u9 W/ T4 i+ U6 o$ x# S( ~+ B: `$ o' i
Vai : Na lia$ w; V' a% \1 D' ]) q6 Z% C/ X
Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg
9 P3 O) |$ g( J1 gVietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)9 W" O3 `+ S/ p6 a) a7 g
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)
# _, {' t4 h6 H3 O9 y. M# C8 b : Toi yeu em
0 D8 f- `; D# [9 x% J }5 h7 oVolapa"k : La"fob oli# ^+ P" d( D+ X
Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
# g( i! K! F. T4 r4 r! y7 Y" f1 t( X( t7 K
Welsh : Rwy'n dy garu di8 t+ J6 b' ^6 U, f
: Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)' F1 i3 R! s" U8 L6 N! ^: |( R, L
Wolof : Da ma la nope) ^% p$ J. U" ~0 Z- A+ p; e' B8 [
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)7 a) t0 T+ i8 K. `) h4 L# f. H) N
& ?4 d6 O9 }% c) q1 l! Z
Yiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
# v/ W; r( g Z( ` : Ich libe dich5 n' j( N; o4 V# c/ k, t$ x
: Ich han dich lib* R5 r L7 U+ o5 f$ z+ k7 {! v* g
: Kh'hob dikh lib
" R' l+ p K% g( E/ e3 u : Kh'ob dikh holt9 M% P* X3 `- |! g! y1 _- @
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt' ^3 O6 n C5 @: f3 _. y
Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers). d ~" J3 w( L: |- q
: 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
0 Z6 u g& P* O9 j M( S lovers can also feel; it
3 K, Y: G$ `2 F- | indicates more a desire to
% s+ x$ I/ m7 y; E# H4 u; S1 a u spoil and protect the other
) M b+ B5 ]5 B7 ~5 n6 y, F4 w1 } person)
# V) E9 o% Q: Q) B% Q h: KYugoslavian : Ja te volim
! w3 l- `/ `5 h. T; n, O7 l' ?* O
Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)( G2 G( s& B* R, n" v, L4 J
Zulu : Mena tanda wena) V1 Q8 V8 ?0 e& _! r- X, W! e- L
: Ngiyakuthanda!6 y* e1 D4 R ~1 z! Z5 j
Zuni : Tom ho' ichema
5 c( n4 F0 v( s' m0 j6 e3 }; t5 \1 c% M
) {' ], } E5 ?% S
9 Z. ~3 \1 p' [$ EExplanation of Languages
$ [$ \; n8 X2 a7 O: P: D9 K/ s/ w------------------------1 F% [ O$ U; H' v8 K
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa' n; R- y+ ]& Q2 q
Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
' T9 m+ L) |) F4 m$ UAlsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak
, P7 Q8 g/ ]5 Q like Germans)
$ ?* m. C1 i+ I0 ] h& `0 t5 y, wAmharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
" V5 Q$ c$ H) Y3 T over 80 languages spoken there.
P2 p: i5 k. E) Z* N9 CApache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains
1 L |2 |* ~, K states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the; C% F. A. |4 J3 E/ m+ ^' j
Canadian to Mexican borders7 b) p0 z0 N, r8 t" q/ Y1 a% `1 e2 G
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
1 b3 \, B6 J( L) ? but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
; q6 z2 T) m1 W' S# K Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
" S G; I5 w" n# Z; ^ the region of Palestine.5 c$ N1 H( ^6 O! @; M
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of
$ h# y' X5 h9 D6 l2 X/ @& ^1 d8 E many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language
& P* D' J* Q: \" s is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
, l' y; b! A8 c. F8 lAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India U# |- _! O; N: Y. T5 ], y0 V1 S
Bassa -> language spoken in Africa, W8 h/ _3 m" x6 Q4 L3 ~& ~" m$ a, p
Batak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of; s3 v: G7 |& T8 @
Indonesia# @# |. g* }6 m; ^/ C( _1 E
Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
8 g& I! ?+ U" b" Q) w5 ]. a Germany (actually a German dialect)
2 a8 T% s* F' a4 ^6 F3 hBemba -> language spoken in Africa8 r1 U8 P( T7 }4 M5 w. Z- c
Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
# |& b& x" p+ p' j R8 v8 W2 w as well as almost all people of Bangladesh
. U5 w0 t% J) VBicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines" a) W# F9 [1 `7 k8 J
Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
( j% A0 s' e; E3 V; [. } It is 'read' by touch.
) k5 D9 q& p4 F3 U; ^/ w* cCajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from" a$ F1 |; a6 C. Q6 ]$ }5 \3 m$ P: d
Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area." z7 ~/ H* f. g1 d# E
Acadia is in an Atlantic province.
% V ]+ @! Q3 a: PCebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu1 q$ I3 S, e9 g* o2 d
Cherokee -> North American Indian tribe( B9 D$ Z& T5 J, P7 U/ y1 `9 C8 I
Cheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache% S1 g7 N& E! o* \
Nation
* I4 s$ P) j; b4 f9 O7 l0 ?# tChichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa
0 G/ ?' `$ f$ S9 ?( L8 e$ b, {Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma), s5 j( F& a& c( f
Creol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
: m* h; n3 Z0 t7 O, G2 I basicly French with a little English and German.0 E! a6 p" s& O3 R
Dusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest: P) X- g0 A3 Q+ U/ }
in North Borneo
1 x/ E I! J3 l9 t2 k; T5 C0 mDutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces0 M& v% p& m N8 o2 q7 h: @
of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and3 G6 E1 j! l9 M8 ?
Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium
7 u! b ^" R# s; SEsperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.
$ R9 I- e' a- U* c, q# k- VFarsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in# \' T0 p1 ^* {+ Q+ c T1 o( \7 ]
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called B# Q" q R/ \9 `9 }# I! E
Persian.
2 M4 R" z4 |4 i7 o' p, f2 VFranconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or& G% _+ _1 x2 g% E3 z5 Q; d% y2 E3 c
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area- O: Z5 g& p4 i; _ v
around Nuremberg
w- J: F w9 r$ k$ RFrench -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces) e) i9 Y4 B0 m6 ~" S8 M) v
of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
( Y6 M" t; h0 `) p/ } L Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium0 H$ b+ q+ n. T' l& G7 {2 G8 m
Friesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern
' m% h* }) Z) Z7 p" y, d Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
& d/ `8 j) g. S/ U. M/ O3 M (mainly west coast)2 j1 q- i4 A" y7 I8 P
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland
) F2 ]; J; U6 j- ?Gronings -> Dutch dialect
! s: i+ `# ~& n5 _: O- v6 w, C* YGuarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay
6 g% Z) V0 q0 U. WGujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and' X7 f2 Y# @$ p& Z! C
Pakistan
) m+ w$ t2 U2 u' n6 r" N. E' ]+ hHakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria
F! M! v7 E8 W5 E1 V4 t6 w* FHausa -> language spoken in Nigeria# N: g4 O) e* u' a6 Q. Z
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people7 C+ A/ O m3 U( F2 H
Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India4 T |3 p/ j% p
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
1 ^: w N P/ d: w: G4 PIbaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot+ p* @1 X& P+ U' b
natives, specifically the Ibaloi's* a! C, C2 J+ ?8 [
Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines7 \9 j4 g# l6 i4 m ^
Interglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
7 E/ t! n j2 B1 [5 h3 ]) Y4 t8 M circa 1940.% C6 P; y: E0 \+ u n6 U5 l7 l ]
Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
8 P+ K5 _! W7 j2 p% u natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's6 s( Y W& O+ v5 l
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,' ~: c/ I/ s& | g3 f9 f2 Q& ]: J
southern India
7 o# N: a. d) H2 DKikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa
4 f$ Y' J& V$ J, YKlingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
, _4 Z2 }9 J$ j& B Z; d# \ is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is
' p! ]) f3 ^+ a; p3 g Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.& Z2 l/ r1 }( L- j
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa
+ k" u8 U7 n3 Q! b1 qLao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people" f( {/ D$ K I+ w
living in northern Thailand4 n" N! N: w" L$ w) A& s& _' i4 S
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya
( @/ p, x1 F! Y2 Q4 s$ g! Z" bLuxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas4 K r2 ]+ u- C
in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.
4 r7 b" I# ]. K0 J: c5 V. b+ D A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on
/ ~+ l& ]; S: Z i2 M* f German." G- w+ I9 K, B
Maa -> language spoken in Africa* R- M% a% a: M( W
Malayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
- `+ d/ ^+ `" o, ?. t! xMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island3 l; o! j$ H0 z2 D9 v! l
in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around9 q: ^# t, ]* d& |. P, ?
400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic- p/ F4 g B* n
and Italian mostly.( p1 X+ g2 K5 O* {& k. g9 E
Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
% v p5 y6 a) t- Z5 o+ B Q- g! O (Bombay is the capital city)
' h+ ~2 t. ]' G) `& t/ K0 g2 H; WMarshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands. n# f/ f$ v$ r; o* k0 s
Mohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of, ?+ S% w/ s- E! L* ]+ ?
the Seven Nations/Iriquois?), s" {3 I8 u0 Q- ~: e3 |! z( `
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)8 g/ g: a) M* S
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa: Y% A0 |5 g7 O; k, l+ a
Navaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)
: q9 F9 c f1 G. U; M; `2 i8 FNdebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe$ z, f* Q( z- D$ f; C2 q- p' }* Y
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa
" j. D! V; I7 P$ v B( B0 P. tPapiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba
% f4 j! R; k n0 WPulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people0 C/ p; y: r4 ?( O
Punjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India7 s( @% i0 ~% }; ?$ m, k) P
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)
) F1 E' r, d: _) X6 Z. }; kQuenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his& N9 y. u L- Z# }1 I$ D d$ M
books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
7 c+ n- h8 n. z( x: B3 cShona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe, K) j3 i0 j$ ~5 d: Q
Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of! I/ D, _3 _$ y7 |2 _' ^0 O0 O
Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
+ `& z' L8 V5 L# r- S4 y# L. D& }" USioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
* A8 }! S! F" y" ~) FSwahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
* u( {: p9 X1 I7 C& m) R4 p- x" y Africa7 y6 s$ i+ d$ P* f1 f$ ~" L& p
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines# X9 X! b2 J3 }+ s3 X
Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,* ?2 j& e9 [5 H' Q+ i7 z; {' `7 S
and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people)," }' t7 k1 t* @0 q9 q: L! E2 D5 Q
Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus5 t5 o: q3 h) p
Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India. Q7 R3 a$ \1 G% X' B2 L
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)
7 R' a9 L) G, a5 ZTswana -> language spoken in Africa
& w- C6 I7 X* P$ d2 q6 G: ~Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.9 f, F E+ h3 P- l
Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
5 L: g. l1 R" B0 [* WVai -> language spoken in Africa! o9 }: @& r* O1 b
Vdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,
3 H/ V: D: P; Z, i2 w( Y- v region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
; t+ l7 r+ M" D" Q language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern. @6 z; c% `5 g3 m8 p& Z0 T
up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland
0 J; B) P4 z/ U5 T- D7 v around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,
1 H8 [. u3 ?; a, G m9 \ 90,000 of which consider it to be their mother
. w$ f+ C: K3 G8 f! z0 l language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian
* v; O3 _ o! |: ]/ @9 Z- [2 W; F with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian
- j* h8 y1 }, J& ^( }+ N% h people who went there to work as engineers in the& |4 h6 R3 Q; D! O$ T
mining industry during the 17th century.- Q+ a8 A! _ X% m. q! ?
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
* _0 c8 ]# O, e( H+ k5 Z- J0 Z. Z. z circa 1880.
- W4 n, X2 p1 r: UVulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from
/ N( l! W5 O3 O the planet Vulcan
1 _+ Q+ t D2 c; D8 |3 V( F. ZWalloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used0 F# y! ]5 q; n7 L+ o" d
French dialect with certain German influences4 i0 q/ r) H. L
spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,7 a! g" Q7 U; @
Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of
9 b1 J2 J: U1 H3 ]# G+ u( n/ z the Walloons), Belgium, Q( C5 a! T: P' b% m; v! v( w. d# {
Wolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
2 N# ~) a9 n1 D. k3 k3 c4 _Yucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan: J, s9 `5 r) o" p+ j6 n
peninsula in Mexico
Q7 x/ U }; i% P. G9 a3 PZazi -> Kurdic dialect
6 }3 Y: r% C& l* R; |; w, @Zuni -> North American Indian tribe
& @! n( m8 a- x" Z* \# v" H+ V( b# Q+ z$ @3 ~
0 X- y- e1 S' [& `
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)
: D" t, j1 k! }8 ?$ pa" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)! h# A0 `' {4 l& Y8 b
a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)7 [; ]: F5 c2 D1 v
e? -> ?above e5 @, X" b+ x% H: o/ B2 t
e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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发表于 2004-12-30 00:36
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