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"I LOVE YOU" in:# u7 l9 Z& G: i3 _4 e
8 P. }' ] T4 G4 q+ iAfrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou
5 O3 \/ F; I2 o" W8 R8 A4 l# o" v : Ek het jou lief
) b" q" W& Z1 m: f+ e7 oAlbanian : Te dua
6 z0 U* y7 L# g8 x : Te dashuroj
8 T, N: _+ P+ C : Ti je zemra ime* [2 h7 s& ?) K8 M
Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!
N# B+ w7 t9 g% X; _- h+ _' U; HAlsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear
. W1 T' x: F* L1 h5 J# eAmharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou' H: P, m' p. [$ n
: Afekrischalehou
3 l7 \% E9 J/ D3 V- kAmharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)
3 Z0 U" Y- F v5 Y : Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)# U' k1 D# J: t! g g: B% d/ I" ~% M
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)
) W" h# s; K4 ?# j : __ ( )% ~ n7 J2 G9 ?2 |* O1 T
: ( ) |__|9 M: P. k) a3 `. s1 M/ c
: |__| __ __ | |3 z* J4 t# @; H; O/ o( d- k2 R5 g
: | |( )( )|__| __* Q1 z2 W; v- k6 N
: |__||__||__|| | / )
6 V* q# n5 N4 Z2 z : | (__)(__) | / /
4 I- n7 U. B4 b f8 r : | |/ /& l" Z9 L. p2 L6 O k
: | / /
9 ~0 H4 r8 ^4 q: z5 S : \ /4 M7 R3 S, k2 N- F
Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like) r3 [( p l1 d0 x+ }
French, '~n' as in French" [1 e7 M; m! I7 o& Z4 ]
'salon')
) s! I. j+ a2 _* RArabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)3 ^. b3 m# c: w5 \/ P
: Ohiboki (male to female)
$ J/ `$ L t4 J6 A# q7 W3 q6 v& K, \ : Ohibokoma (male or female to two males, d1 N# r' I7 [! T. W( G, l8 ^+ F
or two females)
) R# T# [# X1 w4 n1 Z7 ^9 t2 s : Nohiboke (more than one male or females
+ L! t- r- E" T2 F9 O to female)9 @$ d4 q/ E. `1 u+ j* l
: Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
5 Z; {: S5 m; f2 U* T : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two' g/ Z# x/ l" S4 \
males or two females)' Z% W$ R% B" k: M; S2 K
: Nohibokom (male to male or female to more
8 ~7 X: w. [( z# h6 A' U than two males)
5 W$ r- U) C4 {4 n : Nohibokon (male to male or female to more
$ `$ i9 ~; Q# X than two females)
s: a j% |6 N% _Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
; @* {( S( c/ E# w3 J" x; B : Ooheboka (female to male)
( I* H' |) V: r W/ {1 I! T! w* @Arabic : Ana behibak (female to male)
! @6 C! k! n* W1 F : Ana behibek (male to female)
7 i) ^8 O+ X+ W! ^' t0 z : Ahebich (male to female)
; H" z2 i7 Z% T5 t5 l : Ahebik (female to male)1 r- V" {. p U q5 h3 E
: Ana ahebik/ I, \7 a. w8 `6 [7 j2 Y
: Ib'n hebbak `9 E% T u8 L7 m @9 N4 P4 |
: Ana ba-heb-bak
/ o$ v. r. d1 P8 I0 o5 } : Bahibak (female to male)
5 @ q" B# w# M9 M5 _+ b : Bahibik (male to female)
" ^* o* g! }3 x [" c6 i' G, V : Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)+ V+ r* ?9 g. @# ^6 I. R1 h. F
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)
) {; @7 R% n! E9 u0 N/ Y3 t : Benhibkom (male to male or female to more5 l0 D& Q" U$ A
than one male)9 k( c7 w. Q- E* Y& ^+ r; _( U& @
: Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)
# N# J; l7 `2 x% UArabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek
+ E/ ]. H0 l ?, c8 UArmenian : Yes kez si'rumem, P5 p. w9 J* @' k1 k, o7 }8 H
Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo3 K/ U/ q# M+ W, k5 m$ T# ?
Assamese : Moi tomak bhal pau
- h0 I/ U" w( E6 U0 u% L/ L! a: T: @" p
Bangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi0 @$ @5 I# M( C
Basque : Maite zaitut2 `5 _* d0 A: A) ^
: Nere maitea ("My love.")2 v; L; M4 Y4 t8 I8 \! g+ W7 U' w; @+ w
Bassa : Mengweswe4 R% \4 V% [( f* B
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho$ w$ }- N& d$ z
Bemba : Ndikufuna
, V* K. |) c8 e8 {& @Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi' ~: G3 a1 f0 A! i! l
: Ami tomay bhalobashi# R' ?6 C/ F- k! d3 M4 D
: Ami tomake bahlobashi
9 w$ t, _+ B( C3 L3 `" F7 E! jBerber : Lakh tirikh" x) X2 ]2 {5 Q3 K) ]
Bicol : Namumutan ta ka' u/ _0 o/ H | O+ F
Bolivian Quechua : Qanta munani+ l8 R" J- E8 `2 |' E
Bosnian : Volim te+ X) y' j7 N5 m A! H
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;' A9 i2 K/ @5 y @% ] w- c
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')+ m8 w7 `7 q: m2 v. Q8 \1 D
: Amo te
# x2 A% W. D [( eBulgarian : Obicham te9 e4 J7 }+ p+ K: ]7 J: m$ q! j
: As te obeicham+ h/ M: p, M7 e$ Y
: As te obicham
' r1 W4 `4 G6 V' i4 @/ V8 j8 Z : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")
3 `, x' c( i6 y' z2 O( e; GBurmese : Chit pa de( E6 J* Q! G$ _. z' ~
7 h, Z; G9 K, ~: Z3 s/ |, p- k
Cajun : Mi aime jou
) g, V1 k% _% J& lCambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah4 u0 G6 P$ u2 g
: Bon sro lanh oon- B/ B1 r4 G& X9 R
Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)# u0 J# I+ @9 \5 H! U/ l( T
: Je t'aime ("I like you")
! L% V) S8 d, B. B3 b" W : Je t'adore ("I love you")
+ r; b% F8 F$ Z7 P* `2 S9 a' tCatalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)+ v; `" e/ R3 e. O ?
: T'estim (Mallorcan)# @ E$ d" H- U: w2 Q
: T'estime (Valencian)
2 c5 Z4 }% X9 i {5 x: f; F : T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")
) a8 ?# h1 l4 c) {* ?) M. U% PCebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw/ S; ^: \8 l) R% H7 H8 ^6 m
Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
, | P2 @$ u8 g* a* {! M+ u0 pCherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi
) G6 P4 }5 y bCheyenne : Ne mohotatse
) w% w; h6 p) P, r1 o/ ~Chichewa : Ndimakukonda: E3 z9 q* h7 Q% W
Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)* T r5 l' n6 |$ k
Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)2 g3 f- G, Y, v# ]9 L! x, i. p2 n
: Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)
$ K: ^3 v6 i; c3 W" {: z" e : Wo oi ney ( " )
: {5 u& `2 z' g; K2 \ j6 |9 [ : Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)( }) h2 S. t6 q i$ i+ ]/ [4 `
: Ngai on ni ( " )* g9 ?0 P% L6 s1 U! ~/ U
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien)
1 C+ m+ Z) V, Y" V/ `& ~4 u : Wo ai ni (Mandarin)! R2 J3 X6 x) e, o
: Wo ie ni ( " )
7 T8 [1 @2 z' _9 W2 Z : Wuo ai nee ( " )- J: n9 y/ B# P) `, ?2 {! y# B
: Wo ay ni ( " )
0 m$ f7 x, { v" \ : Wo ai ni (Putunghua)4 m+ s+ I, S0 F! l
: Ngo ai nong (Wu)0 N. [# W+ F9 }$ A0 t. a6 E
Corsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)
. B4 j' v* t, r5 y. V8 m$ V : Ti tengu caru (female to male)
x$ t( O5 H8 X7 fCreol : Mi aime jou- k. |. R1 K" ]; n0 F& {- @
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)* {* F' [( }1 Q+ K3 [* S( s
: Volim te (used in common speech)9 Y* L) G& m/ i3 u f
Croatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)+ x0 |- i1 L, U. \; o8 }
: Volim vas (used in common speech)
$ P5 I6 D. T9 n' X T : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",; a% F" X( Y; z4 ~9 [
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
9 c5 [ Y9 e4 ~; h6 S0 ^ Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
& R6 y: k& `* c) @7 B0 wCroatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry), z! P3 {8 W, x/ | Q
Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead
$ M6 G: D4 |% l& |3 c& V# G5 x) q; ~ on top of the 'e' in te, which is+ N% E; Q+ z! D) L% v
pronounced 'ye')
9 J+ A- g, e2 i+ U: r) ^% O : Miluju te! (colloquial form): d( `. Z0 ^ S( v0 ?
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like+ M9 ?8 H+ b+ q+ Y# `
you (very much)", often: I5 e' d' |* p( p
used and prefered)3 _) E6 s3 {9 r3 u* X
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker): z' a6 ^$ J7 ?# C* g5 o
# @; B! s# W0 R0 r1 |* R
Danish : Jeg elsker dig
: ]0 h | q, ?0 y" Q% L! LDusun : Siuhang oku dia
4 @3 }( U# }, M% E' O N% w; J: u& wDutch : Ik hou van je" C! T$ K" ^8 a( J1 @
: Ik hou van jou# |4 \& i' U. _
: Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
# M3 E8 [! S& m& q" ^( E" Y& _( I# x : Ik bemin jou ( " )3 Q3 h* E) `* s. v# m
: Ik heb je lief ( " )5 ^; a, a/ Y- m* v4 Y
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you") m0 n( D$ v: x6 I' F9 I! N2 k
: Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
8 Y2 l& {3 _6 O. W, o : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very
, j7 Z/ D: E; n+ X8 J& E : Ik houd erg veel van je much")
5 J4 D& Q+ F! P! N" Y : Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
7 j4 d" i2 t/ g8 [" L+ r1 J/ ^ : Ik vind je aardig ( " )* X6 U! V* ]% i1 P* H; {
: Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very H" a: T( D0 q: B+ a% i# i
: Ik vind je heel aardig much")
! V2 h) B( P) v1 n : Ik zie je graag/ a4 K2 v8 [. l: }' R/ t
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
% |+ [: ~ ^% v( G ]$ ~1 R+ F( y3 @ : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")
. i( ^: ]6 D0 ]8 F5 V (the last two are more superficial, thus more6 y* J7 h' E4 p& _; h
suitable for male to male)
! D- N5 L% d) O, d0 D8 J
8 k- Y) {* t' N1 zEcuador Quechua : Canda munani( \% q! B9 e& G0 _
English : I love you* d0 ]! y. n% s8 G1 L6 p
: I adore you
y' f" a4 s j P' } : I love thee (used only in Christian context)! _' Y$ y$ G8 ~( F- r' A
Esperanto : Mi amas vin
2 h7 D$ w, S! `/ dEstonian : Mina armastan sind: g8 F6 t4 n+ W# w) e, v% q
: Ma armastan sind+ x u! ]8 h. h0 w4 I$ l! o# K3 s, e
Ethiopian : Afgreki'
& r7 {5 |! B7 b* B" s6 b4 [
# h& G5 Y$ |3 }9 D# {$ i' m# C# l4 Z. xFarsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram
, t5 r( {6 w* I& E3 B" f: V2 lFarsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")* F* ~; c9 Z) v1 \8 ]
: Asheghetam/ }- _% u8 A; o% q C4 `5 I9 b
: Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")# F- B# n: d4 b
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")
; d1 z$ d8 y" uFilipino : Mahal ka ta- w$ j, U( @: r* R' g; T
: Iniibig kita
: Q' T7 ?* o: h! d. A! B : Mahal kita
+ u) o5 `. k2 i9 b% P& p* v9 qFinnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua4 g% C. O8 y8 e; ~
: Rakastan sinua
7 L1 v! R4 `5 @+ l- D n$ h : Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you"); ~7 E2 c. N% ~6 h- W9 d( a7 ]
Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua' p* M4 k9 d& v! q3 u4 J8 E% t0 N
: (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")+ x3 @ m- | e/ ]) Z( Z
French : Je t'aime ("I love you")& E. J! y8 j9 W. _2 q d! F) ~
: Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning# b9 {9 B9 k( }1 Z- R" |
between lovers)
: H8 w; v1 M( D2 j C0 T0 m# K+ |! p : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends) g. q$ \( t4 E5 N9 c- b
and family, not for lovers)5 w9 H, q4 n, v& X
French (formal) : Je vous aime
, L6 }% {# K* l9 H3 n9 p# R
$ B7 Q& w6 C3 c1 HGaelic : Ta gra agam ort I8 c9 c& Y0 ^. [& C
: Moo graugh hoo4 }& e# G- x4 x# v* I
German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)% m! u0 A E1 \* L
German : Ich liebe dich
# M9 B. g7 B% v3 y : Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and
' U' y( [/ z- Y conservative)- m# _: f; u/ N; _0 H1 c
German dialects:
# S* Z% K$ B, GBavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern" Z9 h% g( b& e* C0 l( v2 H3 Q
(Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")' E) }5 A6 w0 Z8 D+ D+ q& h# `
: I lieb di& O; q6 X; }) V
Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)+ ]/ g4 I# r% i' A1 V# i0 Z
(Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich' F4 }$ r- X' e& `
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di9 g" f5 k q0 ^8 v
Bochumer : Ich lieb Dich!
" d; S. B) n( P3 s1 qFranconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai
2 \* ]5 }( x. h; h+ I. z. a5 E (Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a" S5 q2 F# t. n, c* c! n
relationship)+ m+ c3 o( h% w. e; Q3 \
: Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,0 ], L+ _9 m8 R
ment as a compliment, not litterally): t# e+ |7 y7 ~4 s$ L0 l4 e. s
(the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",
0 Y6 t+ K5 C% j0 _3 Z% h a Franke would never say "I love you")( F: x- U4 T. u5 W1 ]% C' O2 z* F
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)5 h0 O" ^* V) M
: Ik hald fan dei
' c% d2 ~' J& [7 T0 |4 LHessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
. R/ W7 e& k8 y6 ^ y8 u5 k6 ~Ostfriesisch : Ick heb di leev
( R. ~" {% p# Y; | KSaarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
* R6 W5 D! R- B! N1 d( MSaxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
& `/ D. C/ J0 S( {6 W5 K1 j& @0 sSwabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )& Q/ [# E9 C, v7 R; I
Swiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn G/ R) K3 Y1 k9 F
(Schweizerdeutsch)4 N, H& l0 Y( e- n
Vorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di
6 V2 q, l6 e& N; v- S (Vorarlbergerisch)( S" ^6 n& I, K4 I. s4 [; W7 s- [
Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
1 x8 ]/ v2 U. u7 z2 v5 c( S case 'gamma')+ S8 Q0 q+ F3 t2 _; i4 }6 g
: Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
. Z6 O' i1 s3 C; u! d3 _6 l, X : Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
+ q; Y# \6 B5 L$ y! y7 v3 W : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
) a# X1 g5 x( s : Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male) [$ a- @0 P& U$ Y
: Se latrevo ("I adore you")( w n2 n- A9 k8 g6 p/ I
: Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
% o. U! r' ^( ^) K# D2 V9 jGreek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se) ?+ H. H, p3 R$ P
Greenlandic : Asavakit4 K. D/ T$ a0 K- ?+ f# a
Gronings : Ik hol van die3 x$ U6 W9 k$ j8 p" n
Guarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
) O3 g3 _; A8 Y) T/ a7 t6 eGujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
8 G1 [3 Z5 N$ ]: M+ w9 F : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not
. ~" m1 b; Q2 E" t( R pronounced)
+ e) `. w5 z$ G5 o0 f0 a7 \* f/ Y$ Y1 m! V7 V' ~* w. b
Hausa : Ina sonki
) t+ ~) C' n7 [- _& {& U6 U5 THawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe% q6 [4 p. Q5 @0 D
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you9 O& y$ k( y& d) u+ B2 g4 T
very much"): d( Y" _/ e( ]9 n2 C, P! q
Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)3 O, f, {: l- p0 I& l
: Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)
2 p5 T, D' G& P. O) ~, Y: ?. E/ } : Anee ohev otkha (male to male)) S. y8 D! O$ p3 S4 [$ p' x4 F
: Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)' a' O/ ^. X6 U7 q
('kh' pronounced like
' O; [& X- u- O$ t- L [ Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to8 y1 A7 U4 g1 ?2 c5 g2 T3 m. G
French 'r')0 e- Z4 N. r, i$ [6 i# n- R, n
Hindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)4 _$ [3 A; c$ e( Y- B5 t
: Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)
! J& e' A( V+ z2 j- w; S! |4 ~ : Mai tumse pyar karta hoon
8 s8 M+ A* D- J+ W : Mai tumse peyar karta hnu" h- O( L5 ?% x9 d9 `/ s
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoo
9 Y7 V" c+ E6 H : Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo
. e# f2 L; g( F8 \0 x : Mae tumko peyar kia
, v1 M, h- e& w3 t, Q : Main tumse pyar karta hoon
0 a: u* Q% _# P, Q, o2 S( O' J : Main tumse prem karta hoon& m" L. I5 |- M5 L5 n
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not
4 W5 _& G' j7 s* m pronounced)
' Y9 _7 I+ _6 c* t. ]; F" aHopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta
) ?" X* X! w( d& J) V" Z2 @5 [Hungarian : Szeretlek; ^- Y6 k9 ?; b
: Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and+ W) T ?4 m; X0 b/ J* f
no one else"). a! X0 g; r, r; y6 F( N
: Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,
+ N3 z& F9 {$ D+ r) g% W( a4 R you", a reinforcement)
: h7 _4 V3 ]9 j4 N/ ~ (The above two entries are never heard in
5 x$ Y2 v: ~8 t6 X# Q+ w) L a normal context.)
/ a! _$ l+ E% I& Z7 o5 Y, o
( T9 `; \- r7 I* U ^Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana) j4 o4 ]3 c& g0 c9 X1 b0 n
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you7 H! S% v9 N0 \& Q
very much")
2 w: _6 R2 t7 \Icelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')
* [0 F$ u: @" f5 _9 r" HIlocano : Ay ayating ka5 e/ X Q; u, _0 V
Indonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)
8 C: G. m4 K' u% \# F : Saya cinta kamu ( " )
8 x3 \* J# d2 b* b( B : Saya kasih saudari ( " )9 F7 ^! `/ d% |$ c+ X w; m. E
: Saja kasih saudari ( " )0 m7 t V8 j& h) F1 w7 c
: Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used); ~7 c* J0 @6 p& ~- Z( z. I" m
: Aku cinta padamu ( " )
6 i6 n# Z+ G" A1 S: e : Aku cinta kamu ( " )2 J8 |. H4 m: j4 w( Q, P4 Q
Interglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
5 G6 s7 G, m2 @, e; OItalian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)
8 r8 F' M: j8 }- ?: l : Ti voglio bene (between friends)
- z4 |# d; q- H: i" J* a : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
3 n0 @, z. Z7 z' v9 j: f ] you", refering to other person's
, X& V( C& D) c+ E body)0 V/ `8 t8 b4 b" B8 Y. y; |3 \$ M
Irish : Taim i' ngra leat& r. h+ ?) a) p5 X
Irish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
* W7 d0 e g! n; E' U& W7 x) t+ X* r! Q; l
Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru$ l, C* P3 `* ]
: Aishiteru; v- ~6 v: i8 D
: Chuu shiteyo
) P1 P% |; e4 c+ {8 B : Ora omee no koto ga suki da
- I! K, e3 ]8 v) t : Ore wa omae ga suki da
# z; [' s" z T : Suitonnen5 q9 O: e* b3 p# r; U# L
: Sukiyanen
( W/ M, \9 v3 `" L : Sukiyo
* Q* A9 y+ l4 Q) b : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
8 V# D# T! t) z0 ~# ` : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu0 C0 ^2 w4 Q/ H) F8 e7 d
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu
+ _( d( c8 R/ ^0 P# X8 u0 _" N : A-i-shi-te ma-su
# u9 h; S0 ?. _* { : Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu. n" q, ~5 R$ k9 J+ E% j) I4 A
: Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a7 g D+ r1 D4 O: G) h, {
start, when you are not yet real lovers)
9 K2 H F5 k+ ]Javanese : Kulo tresno8 a/ l5 b5 T* r5 B8 P
8 J6 ]" h! n- f9 iKankana : Laylaydek sik a
. L+ A: d! J( g4 K% } JKannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene2 C j! k b# Z
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
+ L; [/ K, u1 k2 fKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')* P0 M; r1 a. }. y: o) W7 ~
Kiswahili : Nakupenda! X; R) [! E% T4 b. U3 r% q
: Nakupenda wewe
( P4 H& r' [/ n$ O9 z/ a4 r, ^ : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")! ?0 l6 f0 g* t- \( t) \# ~
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")
% ?0 d; ?$ q) i$ e! p : qamuSHa' ("I love you")
?$ |6 G( M$ {) q0 R : qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")$ N* L4 m o5 u, I1 S; R$ f% k
: qaparHa' ("I like you")! q1 }/ |3 b$ @! F7 g/ p" k4 U8 Y
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!"); T! W) Q( b& k8 K0 I( V2 `
(words are often unnecessary as the thought
; D% m! ]/ O8 I; a is most often conveyed nonverbally with R9 w) }8 m: D2 ~
special growlings): c6 A) ^$ ?# W+ E* ~$ V! S0 G
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
" B7 {9 {/ R% B q8 C7 }7 f4 s, ~" O : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)
7 Y% N) N4 J) D6 V; ~2 | : (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )
) L& U: }$ T$ C0 i : Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )
$ _9 U3 i' {& @+ _0 M : Tangsinul( d# m/ l1 @; s' A/ s U* B0 x
: Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")
* v4 u! k% c; f% ` : Dangsinul saranghee yo
) h' M' ?' i1 [$ t" ^; L5 E/ c : Saranghee
) F& j0 ^6 P# p* @$ i : Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")
7 ^4 o& B# }+ V6 }. e$ \) E% U. J" B# g : Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
2 b- E: Z0 [! Y; \3 r very much")
- z' P) C; O/ r/ ^5 t : Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love
0 _$ j" o5 v* U) W" J! `8 i: u you very much")
+ K6 p3 T9 b7 @0 v7 o : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")
6 k2 s& C8 @+ |& [1 c : Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or' X; a" e. k) @' L$ K
"I love her")& m; H' L/ K: O. q) J+ |( E; V: u
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how0 N1 T4 g& V2 G1 z
much I love him/her")+ w H% I3 i& e2 B: d0 u0 {
: Nanun neoreul saranghanda
) b, Q N7 S% m& ?$ Y : Joahaeyo ("I like you")% n2 z# G& b) }2 V
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)- c4 C. @+ u( y7 i; H
: Saranghapanida (more respectful)
- ?3 n3 M+ f& d7 \% P$ p9 o# [: l : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual
& ?( i: u7 \5 x* h2 G' X relationship)8 d8 V A& E% F' C
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic
I8 N- o: s3 ]( v$ u" t way")
1 v# s: y [3 q7 L" l S! p3 NKpele : I walikana
5 L. h4 S& h, l. ~2 c9 k" yKurdish : Ez te hezdikhem. K9 S" [2 o: `
4 D9 K+ {3 w4 {
Lao : Khoi hak jao
/ b5 d) r2 u/ N! o : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")
0 y- F+ d! M5 X, v; } : Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")
" f- W# F i1 i6 m' U: S : Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
8 O# A" `% H% b& I+ P0 @ but is used for "I love you".)
- a a( Z k# }9 i4 hLatin : Te amo; V6 A$ U! [: J, e2 o+ i# H6 ?
: Vos amo
$ c9 T/ \0 G0 N$ w- b& tLatin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)
9 L: a j: x/ z6 N1 k7 v- W0 V6 e/ KLatvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')
9 x# [' ?4 M) u6 L9 { ('i in 'milu' has a line over it,
! O v6 u* ~/ v! _8 h/ _) X a 'long i')! R7 W& p3 J( u$ ]
: Es milu tevi (less common): p8 z: h9 d6 y( t
Lebanese : Bahibak
" _2 P. s: ^4 U1 X4 B2 P" t gLingala : Nalingi yo* K- M. e8 w" _! s* w% R
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!
3 ^ ^: s& l* x9 v' `- eLithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)" i: Y2 y: Y$ I- E1 a/ ?5 P6 r
: Ash mir lutavah0 z) M1 E! ?2 G: Y" U5 |% P
Lojban : Mi do prami! I; K! s. f/ p/ ~4 _' w- I
Luo : Aheri; W- }! J5 t0 v8 `
Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r m6 o( M' ?7 v9 G- B9 a
5 g7 ]0 z' O3 i# V' v
Maa : Ilolenge
: w+ b1 I+ P4 b) Y+ K) jMacedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
; Z) ~; g% ^, c, w : Te ljubam ("I really love you")
5 n( K$ H! b! v : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May): ?* c' Y! a8 K: o% f
: Pozdrav ("Greetings")5 q& C* j1 U' O8 a
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!
) @7 E% c4 `$ D3 G, d! C2 f9 OMaiese : Wa wa; i) I0 A- D+ z$ L
Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
7 b* r( r f3 E1 L1 F : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)& o/ f. }0 B" X% h# H1 n2 l7 x
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)
) h. q5 h; H" j : Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)) \! Q# U$ Y4 M! s0 @' X3 a
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
/ @; t+ g' o. A : Saya cintakan awak: b( @% |$ F# j8 W* A n b
: Aku cinta pada kau
0 c" c% R% m0 ~3 h : Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)( `1 @- K( e, F1 A# N3 b
: Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened% B! y+ p5 N+ n' z
to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should3 d' ^" S" }+ i# r* j2 a
only be used if you know the person _really_
- ?5 O5 B. w" j' p, [9 T) H( l* [) m well)( t% b7 ^& f; G
: Saya sayang pada mu
6 J! F2 y' O; {: x! N : Aku sayangkan engkau
% p' t* B- w$ U# C+ }; N- r( G" I; f8 D* ` : Saya sayang pada mu
0 q1 m E$ L1 _7 e : Aku menyintai mu
9 H; p% Z+ n0 t; T# X : Aku menyayangi mu
! i+ M1 R1 a% z) d2 z$ U4 x : Aku kasih pada mu
2 n9 w V% i; o9 k" s$ c! ^4 ` : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu) t! R! l$ W0 Z& t0 D
Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu
8 Z8 o! A7 t" K4 R : Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu/ \- C" ^. W* P' O$ {, j
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
& @3 f, j6 u0 wMaltese : Jien inhobbok5 U' I$ U% Q4 s4 F8 _
Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
! j/ M1 o# J- B* K: q3 b : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)
8 `8 H' [0 h5 g* v+ ^, |+ X- r : Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
) b- N. n1 ]9 C6 s- }' q5 NMarshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,( ?- Q0 ^) H" s; G0 i5 x
literally "Love to you, my friend")8 w( G$ D; n; t: _
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa
* x, K: L3 e1 l- m2 M8 ^Mokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
6 u0 L" T4 ~8 w; ?0 w" FMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken). K9 j1 [: i6 _- L* H* V
: Kanhebek (in different cities)# R! m! n1 ^& g" K
* z% V+ w. Z d- l# `& _* t) uNavaho : Ayor anosh'ni
2 F5 u6 f: E$ t( J0 _Ndebele : Niyakutanda
& v3 Q1 K0 T& z/ W& W5 K! SNorwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)4 @0 {7 R7 a4 j. |
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)) _. m$ o* n2 T( ?4 K3 e5 g) t& ~
: Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly
$ J3 I" @% v2 e+ [2 ^ used by upper-class and
5 Z2 M% J( L3 }: h# j conservative people)
& C; n6 x. N4 z8 \4 ~7 xNyanja : Ninatemba- o5 w& i! I" R6 |( R; t4 e
* O+ Q7 i3 L3 Y* T0 UOp : Op lopveop yopuop
% O6 P3 s) d# [* Z ]: ^Osetian : Aez dae warzyn
) _* t& G$ Y6 y5 \8 N5 _
! W- n1 ~6 a% L- f/ g: e5 r, u* A rPakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
8 K7 \ n; O- i- b' f# ] : Muje se mu habbat hai
; D6 J! v9 M- c9 \ j% K' [Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo; n+ T1 T5 S4 i9 h' N
Pig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
7 X9 i3 v# t. h: c% t+ l; qPilipino : Mahal kita
$ [) u5 ^- N1 g6 q : Iniibig kita
/ V6 S' q) a! j4 E' N0 ~/ r: lPolish : Kocham cie$ K/ L$ _4 C! D4 u
: Kocham ciebie6 X4 Q9 B2 q+ A4 `
: Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)
7 O* m* p( u, q. [7 }8 qPortuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
2 F2 P! k4 S9 l# l* b : Amo te
! w% o2 \ \+ _: cPulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)
1 V# u9 j5 G% H- n (Pronounced as two words,
% D; v0 l( N' q" P4 b "Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second# a& k: n; I3 o5 ~; ?
'd' have bars through the stems
I1 B0 i: |# n5 Q, J indicating affrication, the ':'
, {/ M1 {0 v% x9 R0 G& O% M indicate minute pauses)
W) b3 \ a. EPunjabi : Main tainu pyar karna
7 ]* f# S7 {0 ? e8 v9 h. _) g9 R : Mai taunu pyar karda$ j6 x( z/ x4 O# b- _ J& }, @- o
: Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:
% l+ H3 w' c3 F. x h "meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)7 c2 F* c1 ^9 L$ g4 s6 o; \1 Q
' = stressed syllable* S5 h4 u9 ^# K1 c# v& J9 u
Pushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")
& z% C; v! X* z4 j
8 X. U, d( H! }( h( bQuenya : Tye-mela'ne
9 n, F; K4 F8 N9 L+ Z0 C
, K5 I! g7 M6 N7 W0 tRaetoromanisch : Te amo! F( r% z# c( S/ d
Romanian : Te iubesc$ {# G% |# X. w+ y% b& l1 i
: Te ador (stronger)
! V: F: Y3 y- ?1 Q wRussian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)
1 L+ j2 ^ H/ l : Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)
" P1 g( t/ t2 e8 o; d( F : Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)
1 D1 h/ H4 z7 F- n B J& I : Ya lyublyu tyebya$ w& ]$ c/ J5 ?4 D6 Y5 D
! J& }% I4 g" J; F# R
Samoan : Ou te alofa outou! J7 J! z5 o3 T) ]' Q" P
: Ou te alofa ia te oe
2 f& L, f0 `5 f7 A# P& z" w : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
: A* U+ ^. g; T JSanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music
3 _' S, \6 H# o% S or art)8 k1 {( U1 i5 K' B+ l& E4 ~
Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
6 z, L+ N k* W: p6 D8 L: g3 n6 NSerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)7 U- e! O& l/ ?$ L0 L, y% R
: Volim vas (used in common speech)- m. A; K$ q- N# q
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",8 T" ?* `' h( }$ Q* c. @
'lj' pronounced like 'll' in2 {2 t+ Y% h7 k' o8 u5 ^
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)5 c. Q1 r! l* A9 @
Serbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)2 R9 J: a1 u+ Y, c2 J1 d1 j
: Volim te (used in common speech)7 w" ^% t! k' P4 E( ~! V+ D$ D; m" X
Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)2 g% [- k5 s5 d9 F$ V, h; T# ~ e+ C
Serbocroatian : Volim te
# `' k$ f! A# B$ Z : Ljubim te) X" V0 }# m4 O% e5 k; q
: Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May); i" ^; [ X) b4 M2 z3 w+ ]+ F. L
Shona : Ndinokuda
P! Q y3 ?! U" a( OSinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei3 E2 p# C( f- d b* F2 T& F1 R
Sioux : Techihhila
0 f7 K$ {) M k. r dSlovak : Lubim ta% W: s D' ]- v6 B8 u, n
Slovene : Ljubim te& A% O6 }( j. ^, ?, M% D* v1 U; Z! D
Spanish : Te amo
4 P+ C5 Z' H7 R/ f! k8 Z" }* U: L : Te quiero
: c4 }/ B9 _1 `% D/ w( A : Te adoro ("I adore you")3 m" B; ^& ^, I0 v. ^' A n
: Te deseo ("I desire you")( [: V' Z& u1 f) p( U( L) u; j8 u# @
: Me antojis ("I crave you")
1 o9 R5 I9 ?& d; wSrilankan : Mama oyata arderyi$ o7 \2 y. z, W3 n
Swahili : Nakupenda
! ]# ^) a' v3 X4 [ @# G1 M, s5 W H : Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
0 x) G) ?! }( q. @ : Ninikupenda- `4 O% W7 I8 h+ ~9 z2 G: B
: Dholu'o. M% x* R5 h0 N6 P# N/ }) V1 }# J
Swedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')
1 D- ]. V' H5 z" C5 _Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)
7 s C3 ^# ?$ J; f9 t8 a0 G. n : Bhebbak (female to male)
) }( I2 H }0 z. ^. N6 w1 p# o* {) a j' i& j7 v
Tagalog : Mahal kita
# i$ G- C3 _+ p8 n9 QTahitian : Ua here au ia oe! X, r) ]- \* w2 U7 i) v0 M0 @
: Ua here vau ia oe* F$ \# h+ {' h
Tamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren6 U- e- ~: G" \0 ? o
: Nan unnai kathalikaren6 P& `0 D9 Q! C4 D4 z9 u7 p
: Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")2 s$ z/ c; P, U+ }5 ^8 P
: N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")& i8 b( B; ~2 E% n
: Nam vi'rmberem
9 {' k: ^# @! p* qTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu
; T- b x6 C: _$ I' v& e$ @ : Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu4 }* B+ ? z7 Q& M" ^1 m, D' G$ S
: Nenu ninnu premistunnanu' i. h, V& `. S [! W$ q3 |' u1 Z3 U
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)
% R4 K1 C% q; G+ o" @ : Phom ruk koon ( " )4 F# Y/ a- A3 \ S( _6 E
: Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
0 b8 j% |* }! @0 l : Chun ruk koon ( " )
0 J6 [0 X* d$ VThai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)8 F* I. G' p% q% z
Tswana : Dumela. V" Y) v7 l; w0 K* C- M2 Y Z
Tunisian : Ha eh bak9 u' |! J' j, Y, i. g; P# l) y
Turkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum+ f9 U& g. f1 F; r9 k
Turkish : Seni seviyorum
, C U$ d" [; e0 {3 B5 S. r/ D : Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you"), X% ]4 O: F2 y5 _7 m* [: j; b
(g has a bar on it)
' z9 q1 v. \- R: s" v, _' \! |% [Twi : Me dowapaa6 P6 ^$ H: x& T& P* p$ v7 } m
) L: }$ G4 }% ]+ U8 v W- B5 S
Ukrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu
# {! Y+ I0 k; j8 h : Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)& T) E) r" W# G1 m/ k- L
: Ja vas kokhaju
+ m, K. d4 k5 p6 t1 J : Ja pokokhav tebe
7 d( C; s w7 ~' X : Ja pokokhav vas- ^4 n' ~% U7 Y+ v, ]
Urdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon7 s! N2 B) E5 Z! M# n- T; f
: Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai& M) `7 a( s: J8 T; n. n
: Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
9 G3 x3 [, j* k0 h" R; ~- s : Kam prem kartahai+ f* e/ z% l4 ?5 A
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:& @8 x. |& n4 T( n/ ?" f, P
"mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")
, d0 m: _0 b# }$ s) U/ S! ?* j& F : Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:
( \; ?5 b- Y% M "mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
* U( b- C# r! B9 I+ y in bath)# p+ T! p, I4 t6 |3 y5 E7 t5 b, }
' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold
2 ~7 R' \5 y0 F$ ?
+ y7 E$ Y) ^, _' |3 ?4 rVai : Na lia2 i( i" R- o7 P7 `6 X2 }3 u) o
Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg$ H, V; z! F3 |& i4 @2 d7 ^7 @
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)6 ]+ r4 y4 A) b& [0 N: u( q) b. u# v
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)% G% i: k% L# {4 {0 E% h0 E
: Toi yeu em
- i, g" ?( l& K6 j" YVolapa"k : La"fob oli
! S7 E/ o4 ?; h/ `5 {Vulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha1 q0 }. [# T/ I' _8 V
- ]8 w5 m& A4 O5 FWelsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
( t& `' K3 q+ z& E& D3 f : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)
1 E% k7 h3 r9 P- ~3 KWolof : Da ma la nope2 `4 S0 J. ]9 J4 U6 b+ Z }! o% G
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
6 i0 h+ R7 d% C( ^! u# _* J2 D5 p! J- R4 E
Yiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib6 p$ w/ u5 ]; U3 d7 a
: Ich libe dich
7 ~7 V0 V( N' F8 }' k4 ~4 O : Ich han dich lib- M; e* G, \4 m6 {
: Kh'hob dikh lib) Y) o6 i% ]- O* G1 s* w
: Kh'ob dikh holt
* \5 X" U7 @; z) C! N" { : Ikh bin in dir farlibt8 D/ f0 j+ G$ I* \9 ~) l8 |
Yucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)9 i V/ b+ H# @' A
: 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
( D. m" T F1 n: z lovers can also feel; it
3 a, Q$ w# N; E9 u3 g- c indicates more a desire to. ~0 y9 U* f. F6 e4 W5 Q
spoil and protect the other
8 T* F/ @) g3 h1 C person), F0 k& o! d5 H) H! x
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim
( I; t# Z, j* E' R& ^* a" Z5 i9 P& B
Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)6 s' F( `# N" q2 x3 H- s( {4 v
Zulu : Mena tanda wena2 d8 S5 Z2 \6 q9 B: }6 t% _
: Ngiyakuthanda!6 w& c/ Z- E' o2 X0 w( t
Zuni : Tom ho' ichema" v# h7 U i/ h" e6 I5 n* `
3 B i& P& q4 b V+ ~9 k; z6 E
8 M) B% Y9 B4 l
/ a4 i7 @9 g( iExplanation of Languages
' @) z( Z n1 s$ e------------------------
i* F' L0 z9 Z1 w1 ]/ ^Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa
% s7 e. ^- q1 uAlentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
6 T9 G6 w/ l2 F2 H$ ?Alsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak; R* P/ r _$ X0 F% Z4 x
like Germans)2 i9 H0 P% j3 X. s$ N! j- E# \
Amharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
/ z8 `# k" u+ c, }+ M over 80 languages spoken there.' {# u" p3 X* G- t$ d7 d- }- {) l
Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains1 N3 o* C6 o6 S, P
states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the% A6 r' ]- i+ }# E6 G5 p! S
Canadian to Mexican borders/ p( j- q) Y% b; Y% |
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including7 A8 ~" R9 a' z# b7 e5 t9 B; @
but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,; C, ?% N3 j5 k: n9 @5 I
Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
( a! B# k5 h; P( H$ ~4 H the region of Palestine.: h: R4 Q; U% s" k' g* L3 J# m" o
Ashanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of
% `4 i3 X! c C% [: k! H8 X many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language
0 W; i0 q2 H# [: C3 H. Z- G p is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
: l( c; G: t1 TAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India7 g5 Q4 f8 r, }$ P
Bassa -> language spoken in Africa& z' x& i+ X: L4 V; A/ A
Batak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of# D0 l/ y+ n* F4 \
Indonesia
; q6 x# i) D- P ^0 F4 OBavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
, {9 W9 D' X& @& v Germany (actually a German dialect)
6 A# i* s6 p4 \ pBemba -> language spoken in Africa1 S# E2 L' G0 J* J* D' i
Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
# c: l2 M( ?/ }# n1 V as well as almost all people of Bangladesh: Q4 N5 c! P5 r* J2 ] z( L9 r, }; q
Bicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
$ C# F/ D& K3 OBraille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
5 N" q% E# h5 M& {, o It is 'read' by touch.. r* Z! v4 V" e( F
Cajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from
" T) a, u: S' T6 h; K8 Q% U Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.! x t3 I5 o2 g3 Z c
Acadia is in an Atlantic province.
. \" J- H/ q- m8 C/ aCebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu
2 `! S7 ]6 N; k2 Z1 ICherokee -> North American Indian tribe
% g: S( W+ E3 D- M! s6 V5 I; ]Cheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache5 x2 P0 ^4 ]; ?. `; P9 v0 h
Nation+ ^$ Q1 Z+ I! x* c% q# n
Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa) ^- C2 Z9 d w/ P1 ]
Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
- p) g# N! k! Z$ J0 b( h- A+ OCreol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is
& `8 b* x5 C/ k; c8 f* S1 R: G' A2 d basicly French with a little English and German.
/ ^0 F& s5 [, [7 e/ g! IDusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest- R/ l, b7 q- f- I; \' c
in North Borneo
, E) m: V) J3 E& H4 pDutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces7 |' R0 M& P" e% E2 L7 t+ Y3 g) I* ~
of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and4 {, N9 V+ k. A# {
Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium
; b3 |- K1 v0 xEsperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.5 s7 C( J1 e0 G- p' U
Farsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in ?( V8 L9 `# j/ \1 y% ?' p0 k: g
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called+ T0 D7 c% o- C* ^% e
Persian.
* g3 @3 L. K% U* [9 ]) tFranconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or) e; x2 `' Q. R2 l: N* c" N
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area
( {9 ~6 [$ f- ~ around Nuremberg7 Z {( S# S& X- D! A; n. f
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
; `; L; A1 Y, \, M of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
: J" p( A! u: j J Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium( I! f3 m* j) o* r% J. w% y U0 {
Friesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern
& ^* {+ j+ K+ d1 q! `# ~ Germany, and in some parts of Denmark3 `: N) U! A) `# k: b
(mainly west coast)+ h3 c- Y+ A- e
Gaelic -> language spoken in Ireland
% [+ A1 f( l& C8 M1 mGronings -> Dutch dialect
2 S+ z$ ]; R5 @/ k$ m! ]% j! BGuarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay- R8 k% P3 @8 |
Gujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and
4 c* J: P8 o3 ~; ~. w, w6 u1 m Pakistan; e% p% y9 T) C, w( ~% @1 z
Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria
. @& Y6 k9 P$ x" Z1 \Hausa -> language spoken in Nigeria; b6 ?5 \% H: n) x( X4 v; W
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people$ E% i# g) X" p0 Z/ U
Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India: ~) r! t$ D0 ~
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
' T) M0 A1 x/ n- @ X/ h# @; EIbaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
9 {: {$ |$ b: }. L; C natives, specifically the Ibaloi's9 i" e$ L: U, I! D' F/ O9 I% d% f
Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
; H& \( O# v) s5 c" e) x+ PInterglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,# B& r/ W9 m; L# L# c
circa 1940.$ q6 v' J4 b3 }2 p8 v
Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
9 ^' \2 u: x# E4 M4 b7 ^% G+ ?1 f natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's* e8 J+ W' A7 F- e: ~
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,
% ]& p5 m! r4 ]# g6 w2 c southern India1 j* p& ?! f8 J e \$ X. z
Kikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa4 H) \+ i" `: u: n3 |0 M
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language8 ~: k' f: m! E0 P
is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is
0 P( W: I" J; t- }" ]: W" e Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.! ?1 i' c5 ~& b3 s* O' @ B0 A
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa
$ c8 h. N) ^+ O5 q5 @$ n. W8 z1 e LLao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people
/ e( ]5 D8 G. X `& I living in northern Thailand4 X9 W1 N+ g" p. _ ?
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya$ A7 l6 R. n. ]+ {2 F" e
Luxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas
2 X, x r* m$ k1 e8 ~/ I, ` in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.8 Z/ h! c0 T$ Z
A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on7 e; u+ c* |, t5 N
German.
9 K: d ?, e6 n8 E* oMaa -> language spoken in Africa
U9 M: ? i3 ]+ [Malayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
1 C- e- ~9 a( mMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
# ^- J9 T6 b0 Y- a in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around
0 q9 o5 p( P9 Y8 E& W9 x0 G 400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic1 i, j: |1 ^* `& W8 c* s+ [
and Italian mostly.
) x4 S" I' E7 v/ y" V' _Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
7 p7 _6 s. a( r$ y (Bombay is the capital city)
, R* C! D6 p% k% a2 J, Z7 I3 oMarshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands7 g E) B9 X, l
Mohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of
1 F1 Z1 ^3 A$ [2 s the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)
1 a& U, t% F% c+ B$ VMokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)
' T! e3 t5 {& I9 P* eMoroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa5 g6 X& j8 l8 _9 h3 ]* v% ?
Navaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest)
8 [5 r! w6 U I8 I; k$ LNdebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
) l% o. S: s, s4 s! C" |Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa! O6 J; m4 M0 F! b
Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba: A6 d m4 t5 ]7 s
Pulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people+ m8 V0 g6 D I3 b: i1 \1 ^- B- O
Punjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India
9 T0 Q6 e- g9 ZQuechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)
6 m6 E& @0 l7 c1 J: @Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
# G8 D+ G& f" `6 _- @% M books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".+ o6 J" x* s, q- C% s2 K
Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
% r; n0 ~/ e, \: M, uSinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of
9 g6 J/ C2 o1 { Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.
& v. Z: o' O2 j' i& s2 K# vSioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
, `3 M5 W9 [+ S2 O: Y. nSwahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East: b( p6 r! O. M6 T3 k
Africa# |* X) Y; u7 Q! z4 F
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
/ @1 W; {- Q; J, pTamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,/ I5 G% M1 K2 z1 T
and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),
6 w6 g; [. N# `# r( R Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus
# [7 d- j5 N; _/ G; T5 e4 Q3 @/ VTelugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India
( @+ c, {! g( I, a (eleventh most spoken language in the world)
2 a- O' b7 E* K9 h' |Tswana -> language spoken in Africa6 e) f% n! v W- \6 f
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.
4 l- A1 r$ h& D: G% U4 P; FUrdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India7 T- I# i. h) v! `
Vai -> language spoken in Africa
! n3 y6 t% d ?3 N4 TVdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,- ?1 ]- t) p: w8 W$ }4 ~
region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
: }$ L0 i/ G5 u6 e5 _1 y8 Q% | language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern
) q5 @/ O- q; n7 U0 e& y- k9 G- v up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland" M9 G: R* b. e/ U+ w* t: E! _
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,
! t8 w W5 e* U* K9 @: C 90,000 of which consider it to be their mother
) a3 K; H T& G* x N9 k# ^ language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian
: X( x9 Z; J: i5 K$ e: t' c0 s with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian+ K9 b( f4 j/ C5 ?+ V o
people who went there to work as engineers in the0 D4 {' \9 U: C: I
mining industry during the 17th century.
6 |( o1 w" i1 @. j5 kVolapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,
9 z9 T4 z2 i% G- p& j- ]& b4 w circa 1880.9 K- t8 v5 v, z7 z0 E6 v; ^
Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from
. T# V6 L D1 ` the planet Vulcan/ b7 s+ |7 n) \7 I
Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used, v# S( z* \! [5 w) L- [2 Q! h
French dialect with certain German influences- `6 \( n7 @* B: H# \( \
spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,6 M# I/ d' K8 O
Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of
" O, q4 P5 W/ d0 ~ the Walloons), Belgium
5 A8 i$ T6 O1 e7 I! M+ [2 KWolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people3 a4 k4 @1 }8 |# O" A( g
Yucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan# _* j8 L; H7 W' g2 O
peninsula in Mexico
1 Y9 ?' w! L; t! _' R" uZazi -> Kurdic dialect) @# l8 Z4 _5 \/ N; r
Zuni -> North American Indian tribe7 m x* O1 l8 s9 _/ y
' z% W8 h1 \8 @2 t! m
( R8 Z- |9 |6 R3 U+ e- U" z* Ya' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)
p' Y" R# o. u9 B4 Z" Ma" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)
, A, N. W! B8 W. Za? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
, K/ f# w, [4 d$ s# ne? -> ?above e
6 J2 @6 A' V& _8 A' t- j7 l9 Ge' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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发表于 2004-12-30 00:36
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