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"I LOVE YOU" in:
" W: ?* F! a+ I) h j( K/ A* t, k% o5 O$ e6 l
Afrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou
+ N/ u1 w+ H& b4 M4 F w : Ek het jou lief$ T" e% x+ \% M: O/ |) U
Albanian : Te dua
( i5 z* @9 ~5 q : Te dashuroj% E) D6 g/ m* \: \ ?
: Ti je zemra ime2 ?8 l2 i9 D+ Z( q+ V( ^
Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!# Q; j0 N0 D" ?- V1 a8 Y r
Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear
( D/ Z A' o6 }2 w2 W' o5 OAmharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou
; u/ y% R4 _7 p( s : Afekrischalehou
/ C6 z i( m! s$ c. l* O' D* kAmharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)9 W% J4 u- M+ J) t! z8 [9 u
: Ewedihalehu (male/female to male); Z9 h2 c7 s/ ~& t
American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)* i# }! A: x6 g4 Q- [
: __ ( )' A6 A- |. [/ ^. U3 Z5 Y
: ( ) |__|, w/ k( r% U4 h
: |__| __ __ | |8 d" H: u" _$ g
: | |( )( )|__| __
4 u/ t) p, G, K I6 J: `; \ : |__||__||__|| | / )
: Y# S4 B" ~7 T6 X1 P" d6 T : | (__)(__) | / /2 s* `/ }/ R/ P9 f
: | |/ /* a3 ^ n! _! C6 ~+ p q
: | / /& C6 d, b9 k: F4 \! s% Q! B i
: \ /! |: Y. V( E6 s% h% T* z( d4 ~
Apache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like5 N0 q% T4 B% v) |+ u
French, '~n' as in French4 ^, @8 e# n1 ^1 I8 P
'salon')0 `, l5 c3 ~' r; P& J* |
Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female), h* _8 q# t8 y. I& P" \, g
: Ohiboki (male to female)
_3 t3 H e& f- l7 P+ S : Ohibokoma (male or female to two males9 ?6 }* x! y$ x1 i6 A! x9 X
or two females); t" ~& t& B0 G4 {3 G/ |
: Nohiboke (more than one male or females
. I1 s7 `; L; S, v( F0 P to female)( a1 z4 n0 x7 }! c+ t( Y
: Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
$ r8 q; G' W" y+ O1 d# R* P" f! E : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two' x. F- S1 T- |" R* D- o- w
males or two females)
4 X1 q. m5 L, D4 h# t5 L- G' s0 q# c. m : Nohibokom (male to male or female to more
# h) X" C$ K( r. N: p than two males)( Q0 N g! n4 O( f
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more5 Z3 a( _ l5 C$ e8 N! R$ Q; H
than two females)
( @1 K, U6 `! F& |Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
8 U3 M% y# j& Y3 i* \; p : Ooheboka (female to male)
0 R3 T& t& d* z# ~Arabic : Ana behibak (female to male)8 L( s2 k. ~8 g& K
: Ana behibek (male to female)
9 A0 ]1 \6 U. m* p8 V/ f : Ahebich (male to female)
8 h1 r$ }$ \, {( Q. W( } S4 J : Ahebik (female to male)9 z7 V7 ^# i; `( Z+ J+ M
: Ana ahebik' E4 h# I' P6 j2 E
: Ib'n hebbak4 c* ]. \" U8 n4 A$ N
: Ana ba-heb-bak2 I4 r: t% i K) f
: Bahibak (female to male)5 M% N- e( e ]& F4 n6 u
: Bahibik (male to female)
5 v5 H+ R; p% ]" p : Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)% T! A1 ^, \' a }7 H7 q
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)$ h- N5 l t4 y" Q
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more, [) v6 }$ a& K" ?3 N3 S) e
than one male)
$ Z) A, c1 ^! ~ : Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance): \9 B8 ^( G% \: v! s' M
Arabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek3 v1 I3 B+ h% k5 @0 P
Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem
7 V6 E/ K% k! \( }+ A8 _6 FAshanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo$ s& e4 q: O \3 d
Assamese : Moi tomak bhal pau
! K, j3 T( l: A" _: b
4 [7 ], k0 X# _% n: ^8 B6 lBangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi, I) a, [- y {
Basque : Maite zaitut
' v3 V: v% N0 [3 K( w" V7 x : Nere maitea ("My love.")2 S. \' T1 K1 J/ y% ^0 u
Bassa : Mengweswe
+ D1 G ?: c) q; {5 hBatak : Holong rohangku di ho
' M- u1 ^2 d( {5 Q/ RBemba : Ndikufuna
+ I, H0 i" I2 j9 T: N- KBengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi
1 w, R1 A+ P- g! C : Ami tomay bhalobashi& |+ |* Y4 [2 @! ?* N' b1 W
: Ami tomake bahlobashi9 r0 C4 n4 z) t8 \: ]. v. ]+ d
Berber : Lakh tirikh
0 y" R7 |% D$ l! E5 ?Bicol : Namumutan ta ka
5 A$ [1 O4 ]2 a0 l/ oBolivian Quechua : Qanta munani
6 y: \, ?$ v& \8 }* b" ?Bosnian : Volim te* `7 V% p1 @7 B7 v/ _8 C
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;
) l2 b" Z. m) b. J0 mBrazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
* O( l% N# W; H : Amo te" g0 e3 S( @& A R% O. R/ Q7 n! Z. f
Bulgarian : Obicham te# w$ n" m& ^' H" ~7 w+ I/ K8 C
: As te obeicham4 z6 w$ G. E! P3 N: ^4 G" @- |
: As te obicham
/ S! z( B R, T3 x: |7 p5 a6 I : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")
$ i: h' z! A S5 aBurmese : Chit pa de
K0 W. L# I7 I5 K/ Q7 C
/ x* i0 X& t( Z* I6 v/ ?Cajun : Mi aime jou
* L! E6 H) f' I) S* aCambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah/ O7 Z _0 U. C3 T7 p2 W+ c) \3 e
: Bon sro lanh oon0 M% Z4 P; U/ C [
Canadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)
( ^( p9 R' L/ H* V : Je t'aime ("I like you")0 t: P: n' u) Y# }& ]# z
: Je t'adore ("I love you")/ x# q) D( b4 z4 f3 x0 G
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)3 G* W0 w7 a- C& {) W/ @& H5 G
: T'estim (Mallorcan)
# a( s. t& y" [. F : T'estime (Valencian)
; Z# H+ n5 A- w4 C: p9 H : T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")
1 p' M) j& \% tCebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw
! s. }* ~& }' Q+ R% s. wChamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao" f8 {, U$ w, ~, p6 A0 N
Cherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi3 f; d. M3 t1 N; j: E
Cheyenne : Ne mohotatse5 K) H8 z2 e6 e; [4 z
Chichewa : Ndimakukonda6 y, r, Z) H) l* \6 ~) T
Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)6 G1 m1 P( P: _& b! o5 d
Chinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)
/ a0 c0 S" `1 w3 y6 C+ \4 P! C! X4 c : Ngo oi ney (Cantonese): t6 x; _4 Q, T) n. ^
: Wo oi ney ( " )
; z: G$ H. K% {. A : Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
9 y- S P) \! d( x0 @ : Ngai on ni ( " )) T {* G! d! Z! P
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien)# i; K* d3 i1 |) A2 f4 |
: Wo ai ni (Mandarin)
7 s. B5 s4 T l: z : Wo ie ni ( " )
$ f& J% I9 N) V/ s3 q1 ^+ W C : Wuo ai nee ( " )/ J; b0 H5 u1 Y
: Wo ay ni ( " )0 Y( a1 J' p( j. Y& S$ V
: Wo ai ni (Putunghua)
% _6 W( Y+ [! F7 m3 y2 { : Ngo ai nong (Wu)
9 X2 B3 m4 k! K2 E5 G+ |Corsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)
( d# \. J2 X! A7 p5 I# U : Ti tengu caru (female to male)
/ o( f4 W. y* o& YCreol : Mi aime jou
; V+ z4 b8 t, _- a) C% c% Y a4 OCroatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)3 @0 l! @! W4 B3 Z
: Volim te (used in common speech)
7 b0 o6 _, c! P1 f% o% M. D$ kCroatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
( K' u: ^+ x4 l: u0 a! q5 e* O : Volim vas (used in common speech)
+ i$ t' R L: R2 F : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
" {* }+ P1 m* A. t$ g0 ?! } 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
6 J3 k" A; n3 h0 Y Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
, N& w2 ~2 z9 w3 I3 _$ `Croatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
% ]+ Q: l: |, \; T x( ?- ]Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead
% b4 n4 }* @. n+ W. ~' W! _ on top of the 'e' in te, which is$ _% \% Q* X) s8 u, P4 z
pronounced 'ye')
& s5 K; I( I9 B* R : Miluju te! (colloquial form)
0 K* a' }/ Z( c2 E7 i: M : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like# m8 `7 N& Y% b2 @/ Z
you (very much)", often6 Q3 o, `5 g1 F9 U) O z" C/ e1 q
used and prefered)
* e0 b& T2 D, [' E) p6 d8 j# K : Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker)
; s! N; n; R X& ~: ^8 f7 m$ Y! ~/ U2 d5 y# b/ Z5 w# K
Danish : Jeg elsker dig
( X+ r! L4 X2 z6 q3 Q" C0 KDusun : Siuhang oku dia9 _6 l1 y( {% s: w& b4 [7 a
Dutch : Ik hou van je% u! O/ j9 m* t& H1 J* J! j9 h& S
: Ik hou van jou
# c j1 N# k2 F" F% b$ o- `0 B/ X& U# B : Ik bemin je (old fashioned)
+ G7 \1 x% H4 R : Ik bemin jou ( " )
; o6 q9 C0 S3 z# ]( H9 U : Ik heb je lief ( " )( _7 X7 |7 r( r4 C# _
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you"). J8 e" {6 t& L/ f& A: ? P( J* w* o3 l
: Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
Z: H) f, |6 m5 o( E+ R : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very
) u- ^/ z% m8 v. t : Ik houd erg veel van je much")
: g! d9 e0 j- X) p, S+ | : Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")% I" W8 e% i0 E& r. q
: Ik vind je aardig ( " )
- T* z5 A E3 n- @# N1 ~ h* H : Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very8 _( k5 G( }! K2 N
: Ik vind je heel aardig much")1 Y6 q3 \* n3 b6 e7 j( s
: Ik zie je graag0 ]& F, _+ t) |( F- a6 |! l
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")7 F4 ?8 X6 z6 b% c* |% w+ F, {
: Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much") w8 H- B& r* }% o: i9 {( Y/ _
(the last two are more superficial, thus more* o; U9 U e. {9 k, Z
suitable for male to male)
* I4 p: p5 H, @5 Z: P6 v* l6 [( n9 k: J3 M u4 W) R. E
Ecuador Quechua : Canda munani E E; V* r- C. i# B0 U
English : I love you
9 s0 X! M! ^) T+ E : I adore you
9 O. k) Z0 ], Z: _. x+ K- v : I love thee (used only in Christian context)
% Y6 L# z t; [2 y4 D2 DEsperanto : Mi amas vin
3 l3 ]& H) G0 i4 Y6 [5 oEstonian : Mina armastan sind* S& A7 v0 g* ^1 z. O
: Ma armastan sind f6 t' g1 O0 N7 V1 j( K) t: ]7 W
Ethiopian : Afgreki'$ X! }/ S5 ^. f3 p
3 R1 O7 T5 H$ a1 ^. X1 hFarsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram4 N, v$ G, s' _% x( {; d4 W
Farsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")* w# _2 c4 C/ l( U7 [$ G
: Asheghetam% J: W9 Q$ M& r, p9 h* k* ]
: Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you")8 j8 W/ [0 ~; Q: a4 a
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")& j7 R Z; O3 I( y W# R5 W
Filipino : Mahal ka ta
, s1 A8 i8 ]) z" R( z : Iniibig kita/ n& n4 x; H4 r9 ]' M
: Mahal kita. D; q3 P6 P! x5 K9 L8 x: H
Finnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua' P8 d& A% g9 m3 z
: Rakastan sinua N+ r- I. V) J! P9 T
: Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")* D7 Y+ @, v% }! p: L
Finnish : (Ma") rakastan sua
: Y4 w# u8 n- _0 }/ k : (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you"). T2 C6 Q! ^& u7 E) S4 v2 {
French : Je t'aime ("I love you")
2 V8 Z& Q. Q: O4 [ : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning
) N3 l0 k1 ]1 y+ p$ M4 W between lovers)
3 [0 { y" \, e X: r : J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends
* b+ z. z8 h8 O e and family, not for lovers)
# x# s$ }7 _, ^1 F: W0 UFrench (formal) : Je vous aime/ A b, J! {) f9 T3 z8 [
: D* y* j: K5 E( N- s
Gaelic : Ta gra agam ort
+ f2 D/ \( v& L' y& ` C : Moo graugh hoo+ N1 t9 J( L- z+ s5 H
German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)
3 K4 H8 {- k: VGerman : Ich liebe dich. F9 @3 f y8 R6 ^
: Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and
, D3 Y8 X- E: b7 L2 O: d conservative)
% m4 O; w$ r# y2 mGerman dialects:+ E2 f( u2 ]3 u0 E5 D* g: G
Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern
- v! \ r; w' n& V (Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a")
7 K5 Q2 y% G: [! z : I lieb di9 E* } S( L* s b8 k$ Y0 P
Berlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old). @' F; v9 m% `, G9 v* ^
(Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich
; W& ^' D4 q7 m' `- D4 }$ b4 k' kBerner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di
% w: j: Z% ]+ U0 m ^- `2 iBochumer : Ich lieb Dich! b, M& l) h! a' L% F: m: Y( X
Franconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai0 r' B, j- U+ P' g& V1 J' }
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a) ^0 B- `, e; ~2 x
relationship), S% o3 T- s" u; t, K1 i9 [
: Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,
: k' o& O4 F3 U6 V4 H ment as a compliment, not litterally)
) \: ~2 Z% b, _! b0 k( M' Q2 V! }, d (the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",
4 b) j; t4 F1 _# r a Franke would never say "I love you")
K, g# B5 l! V* x' PFriesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)) t( e+ r5 {+ ?' k+ D- I) i
: Ik hald fan dei
+ d' r; B( I" n" i' W# THessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
& I! v" V' _/ c8 @; f& h- Q5 N6 zOstfriesisch : Ick heb di leev
0 u7 o4 V5 a& I, Z# t) a. j: } dSaarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb
# S* R& T# ]5 m, Y: @# b( nSaxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch
5 ^/ b( v; s- WSwabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )7 U; f8 y* I. h G5 `: K8 b1 o
Swiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn
8 z" u! k; I: Y" @7 t& Q (Schweizerdeutsch)0 L3 X# Z' e* g. j! w8 _4 m- b0 o
Vorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di
s7 C/ x& ]& K' P (Vorarlbergerisch)* h+ x5 P# \0 f7 Y- j8 A
Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
! H# B# o# j( G case 'gamma')7 G3 d# Q, P- b; I- [8 U0 t
: Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)
6 U- q: `+ `4 A2 d1 x. j* b : Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
! d4 v) C1 {4 q : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with)( Q6 f; ^7 A+ v( G
: Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)
0 B: l8 e5 l+ l9 k k2 o& {6 r; g : Se latrevo ("I adore you")* W0 b! _ S0 _" i6 x5 L
: Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)% r7 D8 a9 k. K& N8 s2 N% A" |
Greek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se
4 L; S5 W" l @9 E* BGreenlandic : Asavakit
: q! T* c8 C* P4 Z+ L% `" R+ Q1 s3 qGronings : Ik hol van die
5 r4 G& N9 ]! S9 {# C' lGuarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)# D2 ]2 K' Y; y4 K; P% H9 L
Gujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.5 O- @ |+ ]% \' v
: Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not& R, }" {+ l$ ]) [) |
pronounced)
% U" ?+ @3 Q$ ?2 o( w6 L5 C0 j( M5 W5 E
Hausa : Ina sonki
/ D1 `6 \6 H6 e6 t4 n/ D) eHawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe: X! c" q* f6 r$ @3 G
: Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you
6 |% o# I, T% g2 }" C" e very much")
! R2 s% s. j8 t! e; R8 zHebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)
/ ~* _0 b+ M, |* i : Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)
' T0 P- o3 u$ C4 `9 j X( S : Anee ohev otkha (male to male)
k! ]& @3 q: B$ z; x : Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)
$ j/ [0 e8 {! R8 a: x; A ('kh' pronounced like
0 q& j' R9 V, q Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to$ |7 f- m% t) o6 ?" H4 x: N
French 'r')% H" ] Q: W9 t
Hindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)
7 }" Q. M& o" p# F : Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)
5 b+ g) d9 h) R0 ? o' _ : Mai tumse pyar karta hoon
4 m7 l! l ?5 o- Z0 Y7 S; M" Z : Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
" b& K& U/ q# k( [6 z1 p0 ]( W; [ : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo
( r J, C; f% ^% J1 C8 h2 p : Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo8 L6 o1 M2 W2 g3 U$ S# V/ F( D
: Mae tumko peyar kia# I. u" V5 E& _$ {; e
: Main tumse pyar karta hoon
( [; Y# @7 U- K- X/ P : Main tumse prem karta hoon
2 A( n7 g1 g/ M* I, y : Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not8 u( ]2 G5 V& ~: `; _( J+ N
pronounced)
' `" c3 {! X' y: G1 \9 w/ @8 X( \Hopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta
6 n K0 a* b. B W+ D) \Hungarian : Szeretlek
3 k3 M. x+ B* l. C7 G o1 d : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and3 K( j+ ~ n9 I, d8 A, z, r1 l- B* f
no one else")
2 z, G% f: j" v9 `8 m& E : Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,1 [/ U4 T8 G5 p) b; E3 S* t
you", a reinforcement)
1 h$ K. r; Q/ p0 t C0 r (The above two entries are never heard in
; P* f+ ]# P; q/ r m a normal context.)
& [1 K- P3 v% q5 C9 C* o3 }4 W, q/ f* _0 t3 e
Ibaloi : Pip-piyan tana% N" T' \' y8 X6 ]9 P
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you8 v9 ^1 U" C+ b, Q3 l; f+ `* g
very much")
8 K' J. C0 b4 \ L! o" u* lIcelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')8 A, p- y4 q+ y7 X) {( G
Ilocano : Ay ayating ka
9 a3 i" d9 W( WIndonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)
0 ?& @- n% t$ N* P! k$ F/ [ : Saya cinta kamu ( " ) ?+ W6 H4 v4 v! g) L
: Saya kasih saudari ( " )+ E! z' n2 C# y: G
: Saja kasih saudari ( " )
9 R# g3 D/ e; y9 S9 t1 ~% R, O! Y : Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
, v" y8 {/ N2 P8 c. C) Y! N : Aku cinta padamu ( " )
# g; X- ~/ L' o) ]8 G/ I : Aku cinta kamu ( " )
" o) J+ v* r8 i3 xInterglossa : Mi esthe philo tu
$ s4 x2 t* M8 @+ K! ^. eItalian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)- {. R V0 m) T3 l2 R9 M$ m
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)
: P+ A9 U- V: J+ U. j4 F : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
' p: ]+ I/ | b3 F( M; [ you", refering to other person's
" o, v9 O, H) ?. }7 f0 w body)
3 H) z) [; L( g4 F6 u2 {Irish : Taim i' ngra leat
- T, p$ C: e1 g- AIrish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
- _% |4 k1 e$ C7 [5 p
# }5 l/ ^$ O1 O! \Japanese : Kimi o ai shiteru' L) w% u; t; V) Q+ p; G6 G6 ^
: Aishiteru
1 [# M9 {, u6 C" A0 p : Chuu shiteyo
0 `* N; G3 T4 W& W+ S5 L+ ~8 p, s9 t : Ora omee no koto ga suki da9 W6 v: r8 f+ m
: Ore wa omae ga suki da: L6 r/ {- d; g
: Suitonnen4 c6 f! [1 W6 I, ~
: Sukiyanen
- n. c# `. g7 _6 B; M. E) s5 J' o : Sukiyo
/ V, r8 y$ ]2 H+ ] Y : Watashi wa anata ga suki desu
( z0 j) t8 l$ h+ { I : Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu3 ]5 x \( }( X( O& T0 [* q
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu
* w2 t' J9 R C2 {% E : A-i-shi-te ma-su" e+ f/ y8 ~) t% J3 w
: Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu
7 u+ F% ?4 f7 I : Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a
5 S3 c0 o& y8 Q! k; G. { start, when you are not yet real lovers)) G) r8 w V( T% k0 [
Javanese : Kulo tresno
) L9 d$ z: n2 u
1 @6 Y" ]; P5 K8 b' ~Kankana : Laylaydek sik a
$ ]6 j5 r1 e/ o& c' b+ LKannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene+ e. `2 Y9 b5 @4 l) V5 B( t
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene' Y0 c' W( O+ c7 U/ @ [& O
Kikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')
2 s2 k; C4 P# a% N, i5 ^Kiswahili : Nakupenda
! \0 u5 J+ y$ I) I. ` : Nakupenda wewe
; g4 v7 t9 t) f6 ]: p- \ : Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")
) v: z2 r, Z4 [9 [; u) FKlingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")/ M8 i" E; H) m- `
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")
( H. E. _2 O- k1 m x/ s0 `3 Q : qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")
e7 k7 B5 V$ O3 C% o : qaparHa' ("I like you")9 q) _. `% T6 t1 m
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")
2 u* |4 s( _' T: N (words are often unnecessary as the thought+ \- i0 r) R+ v- I4 a
is most often conveyed nonverbally with( S5 e4 Q& |5 A5 M5 h
special growlings)
$ g/ O( ?+ I5 l* j% `: X4 mKorean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")
) ~ O# c: R( I3 b+ D0 | : (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)) R& U3 q) `7 d4 K# D- n# O
: (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )' H) C4 d* ^% v4 w2 l/ y3 q
: Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )
5 U" {4 X1 }8 K$ L f7 e$ X: @ : Tangsinul
9 l: {# T U/ z- A1 H% s : Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")) F% T2 ~) F5 |1 `2 b3 h! I
: Dangsinul saranghee yo' y6 m# ^. ?: N: n4 E
: Saranghee8 u* S! P' l3 S0 O: ^& e% h" o
: Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")! [" h! P9 }2 x' f) g
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
# P$ e% E: l* S; m very much")
$ D% e9 A0 R' W : Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love. A& W" Z4 ] D2 e
you very much")' I. ~' R7 G$ Z( {/ g
: Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")
3 {* o, B8 `" `7 U% X9 G* B, ] : Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or6 A# z, T# }5 j! l% z
"I love her")
1 i3 x$ N, L3 D( Y3 F : Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how' F# j" s4 o u. L+ A
much I love him/her")4 S5 ]+ u) o5 j, z7 a! a& P' `3 M, R
: Nanun neoreul saranghanda
" ~, M D3 J) a8 g) k4 d- w1 P : Joahaeyo ("I like you"); O" U% i8 j- d- Q2 B2 N1 Y* A9 a- \
: Saranghaeyo (more formal)& v% c; @6 a8 g' Y% u; d4 c
: Saranghapanida (more respectful)
" J2 Y8 F Z* o1 W6 j : Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual
1 v6 w3 h4 _; w2 W& X U& r relationship)) `# q) h6 P# @+ \/ f
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic) x+ u: y8 _4 F. t6 D* Y, i$ @
way")- G0 K- n% D; c) M, s
Kpele : I walikana, u: a/ r! e( y; d2 D
Kurdish : Ez te hezdikhem
" Z. X7 q. N; x8 r3 E6 ?& Z, i, ^! k2 X' t! `8 q
Lao : Khoi hak jao6 G. m9 j( i( B4 c
: Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much")
b4 V- G+ S, v' \0 D/ {& t3 H, q : Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")
. [1 }6 J$ v. O7 i7 ]% V : Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",
1 H- d6 ?! @' u1 J, _3 R but is used for "I love you".)0 r4 g. v( Y9 R3 k4 |' @$ ?! j$ X& d' p
Latin : Te amo# k" w$ w# X7 f) R+ f; V
: Vos amo
6 _' ^2 C3 \0 ELatin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)
+ m. L* Y1 Q5 a7 ^( \% S y8 YLatvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')
; @; G, \* h( Q3 Y! ` ('i in 'milu' has a line over it,5 T. N# `$ f) H* q
a 'long i')
& j- Q, @6 Q& j J3 G$ m$ T : Es milu tevi (less common)
/ H' j! D. P1 z. q! nLebanese : Bahibak
, h9 `2 H. r) A* lLingala : Nalingi yo+ F( Y2 ?2 W4 ~+ Q8 x4 z
Lisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!
$ h5 ]1 L8 O, H4 Z4 |; a7 tLithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)) L, Z* {: M" n4 y$ o9 U8 O2 |+ Q
: Ash mir lutavah) F8 u8 l6 X3 O
Lojban : Mi do prami. ?* e4 m9 @8 L
Luo : Aheri z3 q U. u4 g" _! Q( t" N
Luxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r& y2 r. O$ l( Q
6 N& T& K. b: o/ B
Maa : Ilolenge" ~, c1 B' ]5 v: C
Macedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you")
2 S: [; D4 V4 ~ : Te ljubam ("I really love you")
: o5 f+ N6 K8 H4 Y% C$ U : Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)$ y8 c! q% y% K5 m
: Pozdrav ("Greetings")
$ I2 y, l5 q0 ]1 V7 n" E7 tMadrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!
/ \6 J" o5 ]* o5 X, V ^Maiese : Wa wa" D# ~) F! N( d! y: L1 H7 D9 w
Malay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct)
2 K/ U% f! r# h9 n' s0 \ : Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)% [. l" x+ G. }0 q9 D) [/ n$ T
: Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)2 j3 I) Q! l7 O( l4 p
: Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)
0 F# W( w; F1 r3 m : Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)+ G- b& e# N$ a& k! V$ N
: Saya cintakan awak7 B$ W1 W: X. Q% C
: Aku cinta pada kau& g/ t+ d; A" v1 H2 ^
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)
- A; o3 r' @* E. F2 u; R" y1 V& J& H : Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened
" S& o! V4 C! R5 @ z- f8 A6 _ to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
2 {- M2 S! G! ~3 e only be used if you know the person _really_
9 Z& V2 t0 f5 B( v8 e. `; s well)% b2 D" C0 `, y( B4 w
: Saya sayang pada mu' x, H" Y9 ], h) [) }; k
: Aku sayangkan engkau
3 u# a( m! |1 `- u: r. _% D : Saya sayang pada mu
& H2 B. B b- g, Q/ S1 y" q! X : Aku menyintai mu
; x" y! h: L8 k& n/ m( I! W- N : Aku menyayangi mu
3 u8 q/ N, _! V9 x/ ~ : Aku kasih pada mu
9 p6 a: Y7 f8 \ : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu
3 {; U& E1 w( a% h% }Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu
& V; K, k/ R- T/ n9 w8 c" T : Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu1 X* ?# K8 I) `( U! n7 Z
: Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu# n2 b! d [+ E: j: X
Maltese : Jien inhobbok y+ U5 f1 n4 E7 y7 @( m0 }
Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
8 j% A2 x. g2 I, c- e7 H; {( |7 `5 }7 H : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)! y' Z- G7 D2 T4 d$ ]3 Y c: M4 t
: Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
* \9 ~* B3 [( S7 N7 Q3 S. I# iMarshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,+ k( {4 `9 D: y% h7 x
literally "Love to you, my friend")4 d3 L2 f! u8 F% c, b( ]0 H
Mohawk : Konoronhkwa
% L& N* E( ]2 D7 O* ~/ h, M0 KMokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua
0 O1 J; V) i* N! e) Y# h% ZMoroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)9 U% a5 J7 {: ^, m: _' W' V x( y
: Kanhebek (in different cities)
* d6 J( F9 a. L8 y4 k- z$ |% d8 q* u& D* x0 O& O9 Q7 Z8 l
Navaho : Ayor anosh'ni
! g1 C: r9 |- n% ~Ndebele : Niyakutanda
3 `) c% G8 C; [& ENorwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)8 W( x r, ?9 N( ~0 X
: Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)
1 U4 T' ~0 q; Q2 F- A : Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly
0 f' C0 f3 |3 F: ^* ~" M used by upper-class and
0 G+ D5 F5 O! ^" O3 W conservative people)( V5 H' J( t2 ]' T) M
Nyanja : Ninatemba
9 d' `" W$ s3 u7 u# Y. t. l1 o% j- O7 ]2 w9 y7 {! B; j
Op : Op lopveop yopuop6 ~' L. A' [' w/ h* k& \2 H7 [
Osetian : Aez dae warzyn
- `; ]" Y5 O5 g7 b+ K! y/ a7 C( w1 H& [0 ?1 E) X" ~- T$ ?
Pakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
! |1 h3 U1 Z; E6 B+ G5 r: z : Muje se mu habbat hai# l: w6 V7 W$ R; m7 e% t
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
' S# {# f4 `5 j1 I" b$ f4 HPig Latin : Ie ovele ouye) N5 ~# w; x" e! `
Pilipino : Mahal kita8 l, }2 s1 \* }
: Iniibig kita1 t9 e. H3 ^! l" K. _* `) O1 v
Polish : Kocham cie
1 G: F9 S" V) z# A! P- G : Kocham ciebie0 S2 Z) R5 \; `# o! L3 }/ a
: Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)
& t+ |9 E* C4 }2 qPortuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
/ }1 v' j9 j# M- X( F p3 a : Amo te
$ O. D% V# A7 j- z7 K% r! lPulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)1 b, A; v g: l, x" P
(Pronounced as two words,1 v. h+ {- r0 m* G- f( u
"Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
8 V7 k4 _; h# k. R# {. w 'd' have bars through the stems9 C# k4 u/ C0 N8 T" ~* b
indicating affrication, the ':'9 B( W: q1 X( [% L- f7 n, o- a
indicate minute pauses)
5 V) m1 _0 d2 I% n0 QPunjabi : Main tainu pyar karna
# b+ Y: b9 t$ c : Mai taunu pyar karda* u; ]# ?# t' t `
: Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:2 e, e: y1 J$ Z* v1 [: e! u
"meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)
+ M: s' M7 @3 E* K' ]! f! Z) O! H ' = stressed syllable) U6 _+ v( ]4 X H9 @% w; b
Pushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")
$ M& F" G* U$ A% O$ r9 A l' R
2 A! N- j. P/ E' Y' [, ~/ CQuenya : Tye-mela'ne
7 c/ J M; f/ E5 w& i% G" W, g( K; t0 a
Raetoromanisch : Te amo
( O, J, e( [( J2 {, f- W- IRomanian : Te iubesc1 }, p+ R4 v$ E% C& a# Y% G. j
: Te ador (stronger)6 g+ \* X; ^2 E6 J% K
Russian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)
. Q7 \1 [0 p& ^5 d : Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)3 |' J) A6 G' ~/ H* {
: Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)2 ?0 m$ q5 v! ?/ ^
: Ya lyublyu tyebya: U B7 }- E* K5 I
% V" I5 J4 B& Z, k8 C+ D
Samoan : Ou te alofa outou
! G" P, s/ r' r$ f : Ou te alofa ia te oe/ ^2 E( l( ~' @# E- G. x% I! s
: Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
. F' {% g4 C0 y" _* _0 G3 U9 xSanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music' r. c! f- P. H- L0 F
or art), ?1 K4 p- y: X- D) k5 F; F
Scot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
+ M; V* a2 D' ~: E0 XSerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)/ f6 A% u7 A7 j
: Volim vas (used in common speech)
( `( j9 t* l% Y' h6 J1 A* g : Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
8 y5 c( p: q* o$ m# U3 F 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in \, r0 L" g% Z3 |
Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)3 L7 E! _' F" H! x
Serbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)7 S3 X+ e) {# U8 \5 H
: Volim te (used in common speech)
7 I% i8 n# b5 D1 e$ g% x3 d3 l9 pSerbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
3 S$ f5 k9 G5 A+ _, jSerbocroatian : Volim te
9 w0 K0 J: X, z' N) H+ H, w. B : Ljubim te& _. l! j* f1 r
: Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May); [) e2 J0 g8 M1 b
Shona : Ndinokuda
2 {. x$ V/ |) ]" n. KSinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei
( o. ^, F K1 ?7 y% ESioux : Techihhila
. j2 y& x7 I) m, l3 x" l7 _Slovak : Lubim ta: F0 o0 t6 S3 ~# T: t7 o- B$ k
Slovene : Ljubim te- x7 z5 x, d/ `4 u
Spanish : Te amo
- h: g3 V/ }0 A : Te quiero
r! T6 ?2 R$ X$ ~; T6 v : Te adoro ("I adore you"). I6 O4 e! ^) z' ?$ e
: Te deseo ("I desire you"). G6 }: i) v- A: X
: Me antojis ("I crave you")8 n# y7 m- F/ B; T
Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi
: q4 T2 ^* y' d$ lSwahili : Nakupenda% N0 L7 R/ J4 d
: Naku penda (followed by the person's name)
" S- m" }4 B$ F# [" K : Ninikupenda7 t* ^/ Z* _$ e2 |9 C
: Dholu'o7 k$ m" f/ w) o
Swedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')0 y3 B+ @7 y+ P# v# j+ a J; M
Syrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)
2 R' K& T/ b" P/ U# i6 t* x; _ : Bhebbak (female to male); r3 I8 O5 \1 y2 G9 A
) ]) g. C+ \# Z* f$ N3 {
Tagalog : Mahal kita
! f) J5 a/ t1 H! V# a/ M2 CTahitian : Ua here au ia oe
% T5 v1 I) E# S/ c& u : Ua here vau ia oe
3 s# y. s* K+ Y# j& G: gTamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren
8 f- b5 ~4 l) l& V : Nan unnai kathalikaren
$ t$ ?" _0 J3 w7 F% v : Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")
$ ~$ J+ i- Q$ }* Z4 X4 V1 C. o : N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you")
' a! r2 G" E6 r) z : Nam vi'rmberem
1 Q/ f: [, h; q' H: w% }Telugu : Ninnu premistunnanu% Z1 X L% o9 A6 j) {3 D4 I
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
1 ]4 g# Z. `4 i4 Z! N5 S : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu! V& Z; t1 {) s8 O
Thai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)8 r$ K- a7 z$ M$ ?
: Phom ruk koon ( " )& H, g6 f( g: c( }4 o+ P: Q
: Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
4 l0 N7 z; I0 a, ] : Chun ruk koon ( " )3 p$ F0 Y! R* D' S" E
Thai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)/ n8 Z7 |8 K& @' }/ e
Tswana : Dumela
) b8 z8 M2 \0 k) vTunisian : Ha eh bak
3 e2 X7 W( M+ L, h* [9 rTurkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum" {. G$ Z _, e, M( [" K
Turkish : Seni seviyorum2 _# a! ~' Y# J5 P+ p. P
: Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you")( P8 D$ g4 \& }5 `. V! W9 B
(g has a bar on it)+ b1 [- S( l* ~# @ B6 ?: S K) h
Twi : Me dowapaa, X) S4 H7 v$ m. E
/ Q7 G' C( v- Q1 ~3 h: \
Ukrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu
8 y* L7 U! ^1 b- @) B) ^1 X; p J : Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)/ U2 y9 Q9 d, Y3 k, E0 H
: Ja vas kokhaju
$ b a8 ~2 _: U' X0 C$ |3 R9 ^ : Ja pokokhav tebe
2 k: i3 f+ u, O7 v7 b3 |: ~+ P : Ja pokokhav vas
! X) E7 l$ X1 P3 K5 [) G9 E4 dUrdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
, @6 `/ g' |" b5 ~0 F8 y/ ^ : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai0 i4 j3 s3 F8 O/ p% e+ l
: Mujge tumae mahabbat hai
9 G. ^8 w) H, _* O/ Q : Kam prem kartahai
) {1 h" y1 ^7 [1 a3 c1 z) A : Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:
! U: c7 u; P* Q" y" Y! d2 x8 l "mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")
' R/ q: z, A% ^ L2 c9 F- b : Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:6 Q! U4 p. [$ h" U/ e2 H1 V. ~
"mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as
5 i% V7 b4 j. ]8 e% _1 i% F: ?' e in bath). y: \5 Q; K; E: m7 q ]: |
' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold! w, l( [, S6 q
9 n9 [6 m n4 A! r5 N# m) k, g/ N
Vai : Na lia9 L$ D2 h3 ~( G( l { o( g: U( {6 |/ k
Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg6 n' q) |' a" i! Z+ p
Vietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)
0 o6 Z M" ]1 `' C+ P : Em ye猽 anh (female to male): ]$ B* {6 Q1 A8 y' c
: Toi yeu em
L! c+ f% N4 y/ I7 f: w, s/ nVolapa"k : La"fob oli
, B2 J) G8 l( L6 ~. DVulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha8 g* E7 L. b5 O" M) T
1 R( F% F3 j c+ T. o: HWelsh : Rwy'n dy garu di- _2 C: l! |2 P! v3 H
: Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)
0 Q2 }6 U9 W3 d# eWolof : Da ma la nope- ^# o3 z: n0 G( W( r+ i& ~
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
" P" r* r4 V4 L3 O) K% m- ?. Q% ]( Z/ T. I$ C4 b+ {
Yiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
/ Y; F* Y0 Z9 n l3 \ : Ich libe dich1 j3 v+ R3 a. J
: Ich han dich lib# a* I9 R0 u F A$ r6 r! |6 d
: Kh'hob dikh lib
]; x. h6 f9 t/ s. r) I! K : Kh'ob dikh holt8 a' g$ `/ _# ~% a) Y, z# c
: Ikh bin in dir farlibt
$ f# R9 `- U( `1 w/ Q, v" JYucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)( f& \0 H- z2 J7 s( _" d& T
: 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which, c/ E" ~% _1 {; m" V; D. E
lovers can also feel; it6 e4 ^* x9 ?3 F1 z% ^9 u
indicates more a desire to( e+ t$ Y7 {3 C/ _4 C0 w
spoil and protect the other9 E! X5 l* i; L" x4 o2 O% S
person); ]$ b P* M- w- M, ~
Yugoslavian : Ja te volim
/ n3 e3 A" o3 ]; [% a& M9 \! `9 ~
0 o' r' T7 `/ {* a. d( U% Z) `Zazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)+ M) J) o2 ?4 |2 r# q; \9 Z
Zulu : Mena tanda wena
5 g. ~2 D6 [' M" ?8 Y7 w : Ngiyakuthanda!: L# N& Y4 |+ d' c
Zuni : Tom ho' ichema
' p; w7 b0 y+ S! M" t
2 s: @7 f3 Z# P* F. k( M3 Q* f. g3 W+ x/ B5 F* W8 _
; z: t- B" {! t& m: H# y4 K+ yExplanation of Languages
) i2 x: ^, w2 q6 k- T' w. m$ G3 f------------------------
2 @5 G* A1 s3 z* Y" R8 WAfrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa$ K9 t* K! s5 q! ^/ o' }
Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal) P" l: v X* b
Alsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak& u% V2 |3 A# _8 D, Z* i0 B
like Germans)' X$ F5 T5 o% a" W0 ~* V5 F$ V: ]
Amharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of, b9 M& G) b: k; q1 w0 g4 ^
over 80 languages spoken there.! X! O: S4 l1 o' b6 Y! x
Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains
3 F/ G* x) @" J states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the
$ X6 ]! O* `$ c0 j Canadian to Mexican borders
" I- R2 B; m$ V. J) VArabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
0 |7 I1 C; v7 G5 @" ~, f, \) M3 B but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
9 P9 X8 ]5 p' J" y% w4 R; V Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and
1 b/ h q, ^2 l1 x: @ the region of Palestine.
8 f. l: b _. N! [/ q9 aAshanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of
0 h# g% U( q7 q2 B many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language4 k. Y# q v! ]
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi.
' l8 c1 L! c* h+ D4 P7 m( J, k8 h fAssamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India1 P3 n: J0 z( q& x/ {
Bassa -> language spoken in Africa
) Z2 [) X' ?' wBatak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of
; w& @' n" I- p" l# Y$ { `3 t4 a Indonesia& ^2 E7 d. i/ R2 Y4 {
Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
* [( P; L8 I: x$ P; a Germany (actually a German dialect): L& H! A+ Q0 O3 n% ~
Bemba -> language spoken in Africa: ?% q0 U, X/ h; `! u
Bengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India, |9 l2 a! @+ y; @- L+ e' `
as well as almost all people of Bangladesh/ z. {1 x2 R# `) z7 j
Bicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
# x% C% Y6 I# T4 _- ` ?Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.& O3 n* C0 [; s' d' J& s0 L, P
It is 'read' by touch.4 j7 H" ]( U; M" n1 w* Z. ^7 k
Cajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from
& `/ h) q9 ?( G- }' j Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.8 ~. F3 J& C9 `- J4 |
Acadia is in an Atlantic province.: c) w+ C3 C5 N) E
Cebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu
5 A5 P% c' p7 A% A# z( MCherokee -> North American Indian tribe
& x5 ]8 y9 x: S$ {, r' z, lCheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache
3 p- N& v, k0 m: s7 S& B/ `/ E Nation
# ^) ^. E0 E/ ~5 YChichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa& r% e. v- x6 b0 E4 f
Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
! d, X, F3 `" J6 k- S% R+ BCreol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is* ~7 k V# @2 v' o1 S
basicly French with a little English and German.
: M( _, u5 X, t& ~" [' ZDusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest8 O& P! c- q0 f* x! l
in North Borneo& V$ }+ u, c; ?6 Q' i0 U
Dutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces
3 q4 a" J# J, x: [/ R& z o. T- ` of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
3 G/ k! P( x6 {$ i3 G, y Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium( c) `" D" @3 }: e5 e% f
Esperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.
4 h. ~6 X# f# C" IFarsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in
6 p- G1 _( _# S3 s' r/ u Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called
# `% q% Y; t) W# n r7 D: a Persian.
$ s" c: b8 V) ^* y" DFranconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or" ]1 ?- {4 f4 P& `3 ]' T3 i% V
Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area
$ r# e0 q5 d4 g0 Q4 G around Nuremberg" H9 g; I' a6 j! | q A9 X3 M
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces
- W9 E6 r) U9 G3 s% b of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-) S/ f- b6 B( S! u
Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium2 ]( y: \! I2 J
Friesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern% B( ]' W0 y; o ]: q
Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
5 V( g% J" J. p/ c/ Z' l7 B/ j (mainly west coast)
1 G; N0 {! k' `- a, q- fGaelic -> language spoken in Ireland) v- _( w }; B# u
Gronings -> Dutch dialect2 z: a: G) |/ n. r5 T' V
Guarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay2 `0 m' ^0 x! ~* B; ~; @4 _6 n
Gujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and' R9 y3 G4 k- {+ R5 p
Pakistan
1 m0 z( }8 V5 h/ m( X9 s0 ^Hakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria
) @& f8 J1 ~* YHausa -> language spoken in Nigeria: J8 ^: S- P4 S( B( e
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people5 V+ O) M! ?/ F3 z; T
Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India
: ?7 r2 [0 c% h( m2 |" T+ e& O& sHopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
& D4 _* r1 F9 MIbaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
3 v( D* V6 x$ ~+ g2 F! [! m natives, specifically the Ibaloi's3 h+ F4 G6 m# y3 R$ C. ?. D
Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
, Z7 X# R- \4 ]6 V+ \Interglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
4 h' i) ^% j# V- T circa 1940.! t' E1 o' M% f% p9 n! Y
Kankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot4 _4 b. ?2 I, c* c
natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's3 ^" j; Z, l( }8 T
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,) X! f( N! O4 X# A% S
southern India
" _( Y0 ]8 M# d* KKikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa% }' A; p9 J7 G- R [8 k
Klingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language
7 X9 T" U. I( {. ~ is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is
% ] ]9 z% q2 C" u9 {% @. d2 y Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.# H% P+ q. ]% i1 p6 L) g$ Y/ Y
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa
& W; p: H, f ?0 t0 {; H% p& pLao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people3 x! _( K8 w' l% G
living in northern Thailand
6 N: X( e' v0 T9 Z7 B- FLuo -> language spoken in Kenya" L5 G: N( ?/ ]! P$ |$ ]2 {% A
Luxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas' x+ r5 H( ^0 X8 j0 P
in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.; u% H7 y2 r& v$ _/ i1 K( I% a1 L. X
A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on" ?! X( l) D/ d" M- q7 M
German.$ b# t- y& f5 X, S! H
Maa -> language spoken in Africa+ X* K8 O" m- w, @9 l; N; z
Malayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
( i9 N- v& j0 F' u9 XMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
7 ~) I: m* c9 l. R$ ? in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around
9 [) Q$ d3 z0 P) r+ @$ u 400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic
" R; C, h, f: I0 n0 M1 u and Italian mostly.' |& @1 n$ A# b" j' k
Marathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India% s* g+ W. a, _. |' Z
(Bombay is the capital city)
: M' m3 L- R/ M+ y r( o7 sMarshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands, o: J& A1 P5 Y- ]
Mohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of- t/ d7 E8 Z8 E$ R
the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)1 `3 M! p8 a4 I% c
Mokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)
! O* _( G5 Z' e( JMoroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa7 [ n% _7 U+ r' H0 `, h+ o
Navaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest). K4 g$ h+ T- \! e% f' V& t
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe8 F4 Z8 M4 i' U% l
Nyanja -> language spoken in Africa
1 `* e4 o/ k3 H9 @Papiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba6 l/ w z4 ]3 v6 R
Pulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people7 P, d! ]' {" H: r }; Y- g5 H
Punjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India
8 t# g# r" \% L- }5 F1 ?" UQuechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America)$ g/ Q! L8 u1 V9 _
Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his( ~) L& o5 @5 p, r3 D/ S1 _, K3 e0 H
books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
# }% ]7 }3 V+ M( E" i) T0 sShona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
. X4 o3 g9 G8 r) `* s ?. o7 `Sinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of- \% t9 y+ a; N( ~
Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.8 y1 t; p0 q9 Y+ C$ D( Y% j
Sioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)/ r, U7 T; r5 ^5 }
Swahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
' k6 l1 ], o* D& a4 Y0 b1 l Africa+ u' o8 K1 j8 c% @
Tagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
7 `/ f* `: R" D C5 b' ]Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
. P1 f! J1 m$ t- _4 Z and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),3 c6 F+ n1 V( |# y8 \ k% Y2 I
Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus
8 V; ~+ ~* p! @" V* c- RTelugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India' z9 q1 I: W, E1 X( i/ X
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)
2 p' ^- ~8 m/ D \Tswana -> language spoken in Africa) x7 K' n) `5 @( G
Twi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.
S' u9 A- ~/ X# A. ?9 r4 H$ }Urdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India+ ^8 X' q+ s$ k
Vai -> language spoken in Africa+ D V0 g# ~+ P
Vdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,& z/ [: E: O& h: Z% h" N
region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska
$ j& u/ ^2 Z* z# Q( V* q language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern
* Q+ R$ l( q: O! M [* R) J7 y up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland
7 |( v% p- s) f. u around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,
/ A3 J* E* G! L0 n3 R 90,000 of which consider it to be their mother
/ |- q( g( Q Z, T language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian: W; ?. w0 W `' H, M
with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian8 r( n# E( H, Z4 c* o
people who went there to work as engineers in the5 g4 Z7 J! j" ]$ n0 S5 N0 Z1 M/ R
mining industry during the 17th century.) t- y, u3 A9 q' Z& X# i; z+ q' q
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,+ m- ?# c+ W+ D
circa 1880.) s- L$ I2 C- b9 i! n
Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from+ S& Z- D: V$ \' J7 K8 D% [
the planet Vulcan5 ]( T& F. O: q" y8 c9 f
Walloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used
4 K: J Y% M" z9 H) X8 h3 {, L French dialect with certain German influences
! ]' g }% ~( ^" W7 s0 l spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,
; M8 o* D! d }) j8 {" @ Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of: Z. u o( E; l8 C3 ?
the Walloons), Belgium# Q0 P; R& I* t; M2 j2 y
Wolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people k, O7 P7 J' a' B, W- m
Yucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
/ k2 D# G4 T& \. C" E; Y peninsula in Mexico6 C# C* B/ c& A$ _6 g# h
Zazi -> Kurdic dialect
% j7 H% b# f) S& ^) n7 @Zuni -> North American Indian tribe% I6 ~/ p8 j' {% \# H
8 H( M$ W9 Y( x. u4 ~ m8 _
2 G9 a) a( ~ o! K8 [9 z
a' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)
2 o. W3 e8 I* Q3 p8 g* I' d8 ta" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132): D! V: c, h, |" W, M' ^
a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
. H$ k, k8 N5 y" c& T: ^e? -> ?above e. P2 @3 I$ f7 ?& t. Q2 e9 @! e
e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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发表于 2004-12-30 00:36
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