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"I LOVE YOU" in:
& o S" e4 y X c; Z8 Q( _9 j) c& e6 a7 i! P
Afrikaans : Ek is lief vir jou1 v% G" a1 O4 c/ u. G8 d ^
: Ek het jou lief
7 ^6 V6 R2 ?; ?& D. _Albanian : Te dua
( \( B8 p7 j- k7 y& h* ` : Te dashuroj
& R) G6 D! A8 a3 e, ^0 X& J : Ti je zemra ime& f0 U. ~3 v7 I# l/ T$ L9 i
Alentejano : Gosto de ti, porra!
. X8 D. O6 S' ?Alsacien (Elsass) : Ich hoan dich gear
# o4 ]6 U& [' w8 \* Y: xAmharic (Aethio.) : Afekrishalehou2 \ Z4 g6 H7 g V
: Afekrischalehou
1 e- u! Y8 m" A1 Z& n3 xAmharic (Ethiopian) : Ewedishalehu (male/female to female)& O; O( [2 k# _1 |5 n" q2 W" Q, w
: Ewedihalehu (male/female to male)
8 v' h5 C; ^6 m7 X9 r& L$ ]American Sign Language : __ (signed with right hand)
+ V6 Z6 M6 q! R7 g. u" N : __ ( )
$ k/ D/ [* Y1 f : ( ) |__|0 L+ w% y4 N* U6 M5 o9 L& Y( }5 Q
: |__| __ __ | |8 g% D+ W2 Y9 S6 U3 S
: | |( )( )|__| __# z3 C* k2 M C( }
: |__||__||__|| | / )5 l' x7 ]! ^- a4 O/ ]" @
: | (__)(__) | / // `, j' x, {: {, d9 C
: | |/ /
/ e+ Z" ~, k: I3 j1 g$ i: r : | / /
: U1 R' V5 ]6 E : \ /
3 \5 j4 M5 g- {6 pApache : Sheth she~n zho~n (nasalized vowels like, D2 o- j3 N# ]4 ~' o
French, '~n' as in French
- J; @3 @' }4 H0 x 'salon'). X( M% h; j) u8 Y. }' V
Arabic (formal) : Ohiboke (male to female)1 ]" _) ]7 ~6 L7 O9 D& j
: Ohiboki (male to female)5 j N" f: {; t' R, k/ f
: Ohibokoma (male or female to two males
! _7 Q: O3 m" k or two females)
8 \, C& |: Q$ r : Nohiboke (more than one male or females6 X3 }4 u1 |' w' S/ u4 ]
to female)
7 L6 `) u8 H% h3 h5 O! ] : Nohiboka (male to male or female to male)
. c( f% I5 j3 \) }! n : Nohibokoma (male to male or female to two
6 J: R' i) U% g& d% n2 l( O! B2 V males or two females)) g; @/ j# d" A) i1 X
: Nohibokom (male to male or female to more
|+ K* f9 f/ k0 W& ? than two males)& X$ K. K% S- K7 y
: Nohibokon (male to male or female to more" i% p, x8 P8 w S! S2 o! `
than two females)2 {( C& @) y) o! C/ Y! Z# H
Arabic (proper) : Ooheboki (male to female)
% G% x' Y( _, d: |/ h5 h' n : Ooheboka (female to male)+ _. M1 X. T) X0 y) X
Arabic : Ana behibak (female to male)% D) u6 Y3 q- E, Z' y8 g |
: Ana behibek (male to female)5 D& [+ T' a; u8 u8 s! {! j
: Ahebich (male to female)
$ O5 @" R: N! x8 g : Ahebik (female to male). o2 z" H# w% ?! c# u* }
: Ana ahebik1 E" n m' d3 ^6 i+ d3 s
: Ib'n hebbak, ^/ ^+ V$ P1 Z- g6 c
: Ana ba-heb-bak
6 W2 }9 S7 r0 T3 o: ~6 ? : Bahibak (female to male). x1 B8 x5 `3 Y, O
: Bahibik (male to female)
5 [4 j7 c7 Y3 m. j) @& E1 V5 x : Benhibak (more than one male or female to male)" e# Q, `( ~7 y" E
: Benhibik (male to male or female to female)4 o4 }' {% B; f* R
: Benhibkom (male to male or female to more
% I! i& O3 c* O% [1 S4 [ than one male)# B& Y m# m4 b3 z( k/ o# B
: Nhebuk (spoken to someone of importance)% r! k j7 `: r: u! n
Arabic (Umggs.) : Ana hebbek9 |2 h' t' i, y1 h
Armenian : Yes kez si'rumem
, B$ I% c% J8 \Ashanti/Akan/Twi : Me dor wo
# e6 T7 c; m! h( U a8 E, [Assamese : Moi tomak bhal pau5 L+ i& Y4 \9 J6 n& f# [; F& Z
& x- c1 @* g4 m z' g0 k0 R: w/ fBangladeschi : Ami tomake walobashi
- ?! l$ A* [3 N0 D2 u1 oBasque : Maite zaitut4 m* L: t& l; ~; V7 {3 z- e
: Nere maitea ("My love.")
+ A, g$ l' u( uBassa : Mengweswe# `) S8 ~ Q3 N, I- Z
Batak : Holong rohangku di ho/ n+ N& h3 H, t: r0 u
Bemba : Ndikufuna( ~6 o' h) z4 Q* X# Q+ L& Y
Bengali : Aami tomaake bhaalo baashi
. a7 ?" Q3 {0 K. X : Ami tomay bhalobashi2 u# o: h7 {# x
: Ami tomake bahlobashi) T; p4 t/ }* H! b
Berber : Lakh tirikh
$ y8 {% @, M, j# f, hBicol : Namumutan ta ka+ P" o+ R) C& [5 i" F
Bolivian Quechua : Qanta munani
$ x/ c" S6 K4 m( eBosnian : Volim te- c" A# ^( Z, _" `( X0 t6 j
Braille : :..:| ..:| |..-.. .::":.., :.:;: q. [5 A0 G6 Y2 k; K" _8 K
Brazilian/Portuguese : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
" A! q3 Z9 A9 @3 Q+ | I- w : Amo te: ?2 x+ X+ C1 E8 A
Bulgarian : Obicham te
; Q- w! K Q* N. d% y+ b : As te obeicham2 y* J, F2 h6 f0 t. [+ H! ?3 b
: As te obicham
( {# q I/ q( [ J* \% B8 Z" e : Obozhavam te ("I love you very much")
3 L- z$ J1 |( Q% v% QBurmese : Chit pa de
1 _+ i1 G$ w% K3 b, B- V* m+ _+ r; J; p8 P- C/ K1 M$ A7 I
Cajun : Mi aime jou6 `: I3 z9 Y, e8 G7 l# Z4 B
Cambodian : Kh_nhaum soro_lahn nhee_ah! ^. m' _+ L# Q7 ]+ k
: Bon sro lanh oon
# x# S f5 x2 }0 eCanadian French : Sh'teme (spoken, sounds like this)
M2 ?8 k s" u y( F0 I : Je t'aime ("I like you")2 V7 g0 `; ]4 [
: Je t'adore ("I love you")+ |& P3 f* k9 I( `; ~, ?+ f; H1 W1 p
Catalan : T'estimo (Catalonian)4 F- {% d x- o5 o1 T
: T'estim (Mallorcan)2 ?. [! x5 P/ b9 ~. }
: T'estime (Valencian)7 J$ T2 w" B4 j% H4 W3 F
: T'estim molt ("I love you a lot")
$ z5 ^* M+ {0 B6 ^Cebuano : Gihigugma ko ikaw
& O |2 h% C" {Chamoru (or Chamorro) : Hu guaiya hao
& e+ A0 }8 t W# F1 F7 b: ?5 o- KCherokee : Aya gvgeyu'i nihi$ n% E' r' c$ D8 C$ s
Cheyenne : Ne mohotatse" e, _! \% C4 q X4 P6 f
Chichewa : Ndimakukonda
d1 Q' y' J9 ~6 ?& _6 ^Chickasaw : Chiholloli (first 'i' nasalized)
6 d) b2 w) y [9 `! j( `1 O' TChinese : Goa ai li (Amoy)
) h1 K1 I) D; e: e4 }2 J : Ngo oi ney (Cantonese)+ S6 `: u9 `. \" t: W. I2 k, q1 W
: Wo oi ney ( " )
9 m% r/ Z9 Y+ K2 Q : Ngai oi gnee (Hakka)
) L4 O6 n3 c" m5 j4 \ : Ngai on ni ( " )- B# s2 p9 B8 @, u) |- N
: Wa ai lu (Hokkien)
2 y1 g- t. @8 Y! U- D : Wo ai ni (Mandarin)
1 L Z% X; B+ D) ~1 A : Wo ie ni ( " )
{& i5 I; A( [ : Wuo ai nee ( " )% W' p9 q+ z- V6 A& C
: Wo ay ni ( " )9 @2 w5 }! q2 I* d
: Wo ai ni (Putunghua)7 k. z+ r. O7 f% x
: Ngo ai nong (Wu)
8 U$ `# q! G9 l9 T) qCorsican : Ti tengu cara (male to female)& ~' e- k) {2 L2 I' n
: Ti tengu caru (female to male); _% y6 {6 |9 @3 L, t% R2 F4 m
Creol : Mi aime jou7 Z4 J. [; |& P, _1 s% U
Croatian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
0 W" D( z( a; I% P1 K0 a0 h : Volim te (used in common speech)
v3 \1 T6 X$ f! b0 E' dCroatian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)
% W7 X2 u w. Z9 W; s+ A : Volim vas (used in common speech)8 N" I: |" D+ d; Z& S9 Y1 H3 _# r
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
( S. S' y2 Y1 d: p 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
( f0 [* s+ s9 n2 q% `* I! j3 \ Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
4 Y# L: F, j2 r aCroatian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry)
% A; u% u( G$ ?Czech : Miluji te (a downwards pointing arrowhead
@; N* [. e4 {, A8 C# R! |4 v on top of the 'e' in te, which is
% V$ S. Q% ]9 C2 r' l7 ?6 ^ pronounced 'ye')( u9 v% k3 W0 K, C( `' Y7 a& ?
: Miluju te! (colloquial form)8 l. @- s" z1 U/ Y
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'd (male speaker, "I like+ Y- m/ U- O5 K5 G( f; w! k8 e
you (very much)", often- f4 \9 o- J6 T% p
used and prefered) o4 S3 \. w& m5 z- h
: Ma'm te (velmi) ra'da (female speaker); f' s8 {/ e# J+ R
0 K& T) N5 e/ J' b5 Z$ y
Danish : Jeg elsker dig
; K# L; O& g. S* lDusun : Siuhang oku dia: D1 x; B0 g* p1 W/ {( t
Dutch : Ik hou van je
* M; p- k' f8 u : Ik hou van jou' W9 H. I( S4 U) ^7 P0 i+ \2 `
: Ik bemin je (old fashioned)# D! Q- C5 G! b4 D
: Ik bemin jou ( " )6 B7 \. a. @' `
: Ik heb je lief ( " ), B! T" a! m/ M
: Ik ben verliefd op je ("I am in love with you")9 u' V2 V w J4 b' e- i6 ~: @) b, r
: Ik ben verliefd op jou ( " )
$ j" D% \- P5 n' I- g- e, y" i : Ik houd erg veel van jou ("I love you very
2 |/ i- P+ L; p$ R1 }+ B U : Ik houd erg veel van je much"): o s! M/ u, o+ a D
: Ik vind je leuk ("I like you")
[% ?/ d5 B2 r4 Q : Ik vind je aardig ( " )% m9 D# v5 V+ y3 [- j7 @
: Ik vind je heel erg leuk ("I like you very
$ N; V/ d( j3 p; u& ^ n4 k : Ik vind je heel aardig much")# Y2 [! \7 e: v1 ?
: Ik zie je graag# r" E3 N# g; ]7 p
: Ik mag jou wel ("I like you")
& o& `: U/ f7 ^) p: i : Ik mag jou heel graag ("I like you very much")7 F% @4 r* e- M) f# s
(the last two are more superficial, thus more
4 H1 t5 E- w3 A& S, u6 U7 j1 Z5 p suitable for male to male)9 v. x! W( z9 d& H3 x; S
- D; L) O0 ?( @( eEcuador Quechua : Canda munani
8 j9 N/ r4 g3 ?5 F* M* pEnglish : I love you
4 v# d( b* O2 B/ L& G) a; D8 [ : I adore you- Y/ X. p- m. C" h
: I love thee (used only in Christian context)! N4 A& ?. Z: I! a3 k7 D1 |8 j1 |
Esperanto : Mi amas vin
; B3 S! }! O/ J! B" aEstonian : Mina armastan sind
M0 `) r- E( o* F0 b : Ma armastan sind1 A5 W! y. k/ Y
Ethiopian : Afgreki') k/ d8 k4 L0 F3 w, h
( n1 {3 L4 B" ]$ v! B# F. f5 g- oFarsi (old) : Tora dust mi daram
. o$ o q! V! gFarsi : Tora dost daram ("I love you")
) Z+ n+ y* i& F( ^" H& @* u : Asheghetam
9 x) V- s( a) w9 _* z : Doostat daram ("I'm in love with you") R; I, N: Z& z3 d/ F! c
: Man asheghetam ("I'm in love with you")
3 x* O5 f& E! D+ ^8 i; JFilipino : Mahal ka ta* c% Z, x6 r3 k
: Iniibig kita; X8 k: q( J$ ?
: Mahal kita
4 `, B& F* _. mFinnish (formal) : Mina" rakastan sinua5 |8 [1 W/ l6 M3 N( ?; [+ f; Q, |
: Rakastan sinua
: f, O9 v3 N! ?1 k' ?. A5 Z, a; P : Mina" pida"n sinusta ("I like you")
3 E. A3 w, U" Z" QFinnish : (Ma") rakastan sua
( `7 W( d# Y8 T : (Ma") tykka"a"n susta ("I like you")
1 B- Z1 J) I wFrench : Je t'aime ("I love you")
$ G5 h0 J5 N8 z% m V: c : Je t'adore ("I love you", stronger meaning+ t! v! [6 g0 t, n$ s
between lovers)' B8 L0 a' o9 I9 X. g
: J' t'aime bien ("I like you", meant for friends
- A- e1 |7 P/ _- I3 n5 z and family, not for lovers)% [8 _( o1 y; D9 Z8 d+ P
French (formal) : Je vous aime( o) P! G3 X# S" ]' ]0 @% l
5 T& [1 h6 z" G0 M4 E1 b$ K `Gaelic : Ta gra agam ort; c* `2 T+ C5 h% _2 q) Y$ n
: Moo graugh hoo0 y, W5 R; L! Q' ^& o2 E, C3 {9 z
German (formal) : Ich liebe Sie (rarely used)
$ c! Y7 f* D* C+ NGerman : Ich liebe dich" j0 ~; T) |- B5 K4 k
: Ich hab dich lieb (not so classic and9 o' l- L" M" ^, ~& u- N: }1 `$ v. }
conservative)- u8 K2 u7 n; d1 v' @
German dialects:- }: N" Z- W! h: X- Z
Bavarian (Bayrisch) : I moag di gern
) s8 Y3 _/ I7 O9 H: {2 A4 E2 P (Bavaria/Bayern) : I mog di (right answer: "I di a"). ]: B1 a: X8 b
: I lieb di
$ y2 S+ i' l/ N- m+ T3 qBerlin dialect : Ick liebe dir (Old, very old)
1 T3 J, F9 |4 E5 r5 s (Berlinerisch) : Ick liebe Dich* {4 f; B2 X1 n7 {
Berner-Deutsch : Ig liebe di
5 r6 T( W/ t/ r# H3 HBochumer : Ich lieb Dich!
0 C2 h3 F' m5 j: A$ LFranconian (Fra"nkisch): Du gfa"llsd mer fai4 n& v5 l! w$ g- s- {& B# ?% [
(Franconia/Franken) : Bisd scho mai gouds freggerla (already in a! c" |' E4 X$ u5 G/ g5 X
relationship)' y' ?4 N; S5 S( ]5 C3 L
: Mid dier ma"cherd ich a amol (sexually touched,$ N0 I2 f+ w" y# ?
ment as a compliment, not litterally)
M7 y. }: E7 }* |7 w" P7 _ (the above 3 entries really mean "I like you",' Z* o. H, U. W$ T6 ~6 k
a Franke would never say "I love you")5 l% O: b' r* x) t3 t$ W* d
Friesian (Friesisch) : Ik hou fan dei (sp?)9 [: ]8 T7 Z8 U3 ^& [/ ]6 ]
: Ik hald fan dei
! I7 v$ k0 U7 u" N% d! ]: ~4 zHessian (Hessisch) : Isch habb disch libb
$ o# w3 i5 e( v+ B0 G* j) p5 L UOstfriesisch : Ick heb di leev
7 X1 s) |3 T- @Saarla"ndisch : Isch hann disch lieb4 K" u, `+ P( x4 ~- s ]. b8 s
Saxon (Sa"chsisch) : Isch liebdsch, |) b, w9 k0 m6 Q/ I$ `
Swabian (Schwa"bisch) : ( ? )6 {' J/ }2 g3 M2 w" m
Swiss German : Ch'ha di ga"rn: R- ]0 U, J% h1 s2 L1 k7 a- e
(Schweizerdeutsch)# \1 ?8 |; c, k* [
Vorarlberg dialect : I stand total uf di
8 @% i B8 E. j+ ^0 _; l' O3 { (Vorarlbergerisch)
$ ]4 ]0 m7 S$ E& {Greek : S'ayapo (spoken "s'agapo", 3rd letter is lower
( @1 h! J+ ]; {3 P6 J/ M case 'gamma')
, v9 o/ V! x7 Q7 J P+ [5 ?% i : Eime eroteumenos mazi sou ("I'm in love with)6 f/ S" S/ p" V* W' _
: Eime eroteumenos me 'sena(you", male to female)
$ p' {8 B+ Q& s+ }" q4 B : Eime eroteumeni mazi sou ("I'm in love with): l( h! |1 s2 a" v/ Z+ {: U4 @
: Eime eroteumeni me 'sena (you", female to male)+ \" }" _5 r4 [7 \ i/ L" v
: Se latrevo ("I adore you")/ R2 Q3 [' k4 W* p9 ~7 Y
: Se thelo ("I want you", denotes sexual desire)
" o" T7 j$ v$ O) ~4 O4 c8 {Greek (Arhea/Ancient) : Philo se6 h$ V% I. }, w' |3 n
Greenlandic : Asavakit0 L0 h2 w; \* c* a: w
Gronings : Ik hol van die
& L2 w6 s6 T7 k6 a" D0 PGuarani' : Rohiyu (ro-hai'-hyu)
" e5 Z, B+ s! f( sGujrati : Hoon tane pyar karoochhoon.
/ W0 E3 b1 O! I : Hoon tuney chaoon chhoon ('n' is nasal, not' Q. H" X5 S; C8 v2 Q+ u6 ~
pronounced)
0 k s \, z5 b. J6 i6 ^5 ~
5 H7 W# I2 y8 g% k$ J2 ]Hausa : Ina sonki
" Q( B5 g# B% X1 UHawaiian : Aloha wau ia 'oe
. O& u( ~4 z w } : Aloha wau ia 'oe nui loa ("I love you
+ T8 m% _! `7 u very much")* Y( I" H: G, ~, L& _
Hebrew : Anee ohev otakh (male to female)
% ?; a7 r! R2 {* S0 I- j : Anee ohevet otkha (female to male)7 x& X1 [3 ^4 A3 ?* ?
: Anee ohev otkha (male to male)0 k: H) J0 n6 t0 t+ N, \; r, G" \
: Anee ohevet otakh (female to female)
. v8 L5 p2 D7 A ('kh' pronounced like
3 v! e4 m8 h2 t/ @! B }* P. F Spanish 'j', Dutch 'g', or similiar to7 \; t+ g( [: q$ G! {' R, A- v
French 'r')" ^$ R- X* i' ]- j) v5 p& P' E( O
Hindi : Mai tumase pyar karata hun (male to female)1 l# S7 A% L. O" o
: Mai tumase pyar karati hun (female to male)$ t$ b- q; m9 S7 p- i
: Mai tumse pyar karta hoon( P1 I: V- k$ H" W: N" G
: Mai tumse peyar karta hnu
) f4 t3 a' G- L1 T- A : Mai tumse pyar karta hoo
: Z/ R4 |1 w; d5 v" _+ l : Mai tujhe pyaar kartha hoo+ f! v+ s: Q/ Q+ E' B
: Mae tumko peyar kia
, b% ^$ q I# Q: h! o' a$ F ^% w- ~% k : Main tumse pyar karta hoon
g# G8 F, a7 h; c* Z : Main tumse prem karta hoon, ~8 Y- U3 a' Y1 k
: Main tuze pyar karta hoon ('n' is nasal, not/ Q& v* K1 t7 j# ^; S! L, _! k) L
pronounced)
9 h! C' [) _3 I) h t" JHopi : Nu' umi unangwa'ta$ K: T$ A! O; q u) O- A
Hungarian : Szeretlek
, @( e9 g H! v* k) i2 T1 \% Z( W% N1 ` : Te'gedet szeretlek ("It's you I love and( w+ k9 o8 o; [3 c5 C) ]! S* p
no one else")/ e: C( v7 y) M+ ^) N# Q) U" c
: Szeretlek te'ged ("It's you I love, you know,
% f' M% n4 s0 I5 I& f you", a reinforcement)
) ~) D/ @! F, Z6 n5 { (The above two entries are never heard in
' s f& o# V8 t( A a normal context.)
5 O: G1 P3 o+ }# |/ [% L1 Y
" T( n6 x" O, x8 [; w9 e& bIbaloi : Pip-piyan tana% H! d$ V" y! m! e. {% P
: Pipiyan ta han shili ("I like/love you* F. t, B6 }3 [7 j% U& k/ |& a
very much")
2 L/ \) D- c. f |% F/ oIcelandic : Eg elska thig (pronounced 'yeg l-ska thig')# R) ~3 |) J" l3 \8 T
Ilocano : Ay ayating ka
; \# O) J& a2 LIndonesian : Saya cinta padamu ('Saya', commonly used)
% g! C8 S! I: y; G; h : Saya cinta kamu ( " )
3 {( r7 z# V$ l) u' Y- e0 `7 n : Saya kasih saudari ( " )
9 @* u o x: b2 y: H1 b( p% A : Saja kasih saudari ( " )
7 L! P* }# K! K: ]6 H : Aku tjinta padamu ('Aku', not often used)
- l: [" z0 V! u: N : Aku cinta padamu ( " )
- X$ W% |. x7 Q, ~: C k : Aku cinta kamu ( " )
0 D$ e+ c+ a% _' E1 G1 e9 O1 M fInterglossa : Mi esthe philo tu$ N* q8 r! F) V s Q0 P
Italian : Ti amo (relationship/lover/spouse)2 b9 B1 r+ x1 q
: Ti voglio bene (between friends)
$ Z( @0 O% z; J4 I! `( V) E) c2 l7 G% o : Ti voglio (strong sexual meaning, "I want
: J9 v1 |" ~( c9 c* H you", refering to other person's# A7 B/ ^: I9 V) k% i* H
body)
2 Z* _; S# h/ H$ c: U: ZIrish : Taim i' ngra leat
8 b7 x- F4 m. | s! M/ H! }% X: h0 ~Irish/Gaelic : t'a gr'a agam dhuit
' i. O1 Q" J$ z! |2 S
, ]! | Q: K' k' xJapanese : Kimi o ai shiteru
8 ]: \( V, g8 h3 v : Aishiteru( y+ N2 {+ p0 t2 ], L+ N
: Chuu shiteyo/ D6 v+ `3 S% d8 J0 S- Y6 I2 N9 V
: Ora omee no koto ga suki da. c& g3 p! A, P1 O( G+ S- j4 r
: Ore wa omae ga suki da3 T. J, F8 g9 h5 [1 w- y. s
: Suitonnen
8 X8 M3 Y' R5 H" [2 ~* M : Sukiyanen
: r: U3 Q$ H v" u# P; H; g) e : Sukiyo! f4 x* O- c. P
: Watashi wa anata ga suki desu! S' e# G7 }. `6 o l/ s
: Watashi wa anata wo aishithe imasu7 o7 Y2 B) _ e* [, Y4 D
: Watashi wa anata o aishitemasu6 g! _# ^% \& ]& A
: A-i-shi-te ma-su" j( e7 W- o* I8 Z. z
: Watakushi-wa anata-wo ai shimasu
5 f. k3 e- A* Y" V4 i : Suki desu (used at the first time, like for a4 {" b8 q) l' Q( s( v( r
start, when you are not yet real lovers)* N$ [$ W/ y/ G9 f r- o
Javanese : Kulo tresno5 C2 ]4 R; Y. x) N+ X& R
! H; k' O8 R( h: [+ }
Kankana : Laylaydek sik a1 [ w0 H3 v ]. V
Kannada : Naanu ninnanu preethisuthene8 S! G. |, G: b9 k7 d9 A6 U
: Naanu ninnanu mohisuthene
5 n7 l2 X H9 `9 d$ J) QKikongo : Mono ke zola nge (mono ke' zola nge')& ^; f( k; x8 V8 m1 q+ \4 n: x
Kiswahili : Nakupenda
# P9 Q0 H' ?. b, T : Nakupenda wewe0 O7 Q- j2 `5 t
: Nakupenda malaika ("I love you, (my) angel")$ [: @- O" \( S6 u- \/ |
Klingon : bangwI' SoH ("You are my beloved")7 [* ^( {, ~! b/ V' Z
: qamuSHa' ("I love you")0 T3 H. D' i6 j3 ?# M/ D
: qamuSHa'qu' ("I love you very much")% Z( ~( }% h; F# ?/ A- L% ^( q2 s9 p
: qaparHa' ("I like you"). ]* Q6 O& l) J3 M) d) C9 i, G
: qaparHa'qu' ("I like you very much!")
, l- ?' n+ |5 U; x' X0 x (words are often unnecessary as the thought
4 ] R/ A! r" k9 D is most often conveyed nonverbally with& B0 E6 ^7 Z7 D! ~
special growlings)0 [ Y+ o R3 d! p& I7 Z- F
Korean : (Tangsinul) Saranghae ("I love you")! s0 w8 |5 K& _2 W; p9 {7 A8 ^ I X
: (Tangsinul) Saranghaeyo (with a little respect)
- F% y( |' `5 X* ^) D5 Z : (Tangsinul) Saranghapnida ( " )
( @* S2 ^, t/ l4 F( w : Nanun dangsineul saranghapnida ( " )
) h1 J! |6 W0 C3 Q : Tangsinul
2 _2 Y8 |( ^3 x$ W : Tangsinul sarang ha yo ("I love you, dear")9 m) e. x2 G- \. K$ h( r
: Dangsinul saranghee yo
! D( C! S' E! u$ s : Saranghee
& s# T* U/ {6 {6 k* m : Nanun dangsineul joahapnida ("I like you")+ u3 `4 _$ {% x7 H5 w# h" n
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog joahapnida ("I like
: q1 j3 k& r7 c1 @( @5 ^% P/ F+ y very much")7 m. ^9 N) q' Z% e2 ?
: Nanun dangsineul mucheog saranghapnida ("I love
0 {# G8 O1 J9 { m you very much")
# J; s' Z( P1 w2 k8 f : Nanun gdaega joa ("I like him" or "I like her")
8 _( {% M3 j n6 v0 m( b3 S) H : Nanun gdaereul saranghapnida ("I love him" or8 D' n0 _" X. r$ \ O
"I love her")( K L) Y& m9 i" B' P6 ^
: Gdaereul hjanghan naemaeum alji ("You know how
: u9 f- } z& U4 k# [. c much I love him/her")
3 _( H4 r K6 |$ [0 D$ @6 ?' S : Nanun neoreul saranghanda
# q7 d" {! I+ @. [2 L : Joahaeyo ("I like you")
' J ]7 K9 Y) W3 P0 }6 X5 `+ U : Saranghaeyo (more formal)# A& w# A- D J9 o/ P
: Saranghapanida (more respectful)9 O, o* t; ^* |3 a
: Norul sarang hae (male to female in casual2 S" y& I+ H- o1 x. I9 R- n
relationship)/ U% J) c/ d# x
: Tangshini choayo ("I like you, in a romantic U2 B$ Y- Y6 l
way")" p4 I) ~: B+ {& g s4 ]. J
Kpele : I walikana
* {1 `9 @( q# nKurdish : Ez te hezdikhem
; k9 @( k# m# l
. L! E9 o! b# o& U5 w1 P0 ?* _Lao : Khoi hak jao
% J# }, e- Z$ p# F6 ]" { : Khoi mak jao lai ("I love you very much"); Q. D5 W' O5 V% h1 z+ U% X
: Khoi hak jao lai ("I like you very much")5 q, _* |! n, D% y5 x8 L$ h
: Khoi mak jao (This means "I prefer you",/ d# n N0 n) z0 g6 n4 m
but is used for "I love you".)
3 W s. {- Q0 W+ y: j# U6 n, i( J) DLatin : Te amo# [) t5 }( b1 l' p2 I5 P' ~
: Vos amo: j3 z9 B( @+ b6 p
Latin (old) : (Ego) Amo te ('Ego', for emphasis)
g8 }, j! \9 kLatvian : Es tevi milu (pronounced 'es tevy meelu')
/ k% C; b" J% @9 A+ |0 C, q ('i in 'milu' has a line over it,0 k7 G9 b! {9 M) [' V8 G
a 'long i')7 b+ H6 w, |( ]
: Es milu tevi (less common)
7 {7 ` x. \! X' S3 N" wLebanese : Bahibak
! p+ d% g! h! X3 l* l% C% H# I3 \Lingala : Nalingi yo
+ a+ m5 n+ f1 l& O6 f# ULisbon lingo : Gramo-te bue', chavalinha!7 _# o3 e! i2 B
Lithuanian : Tave myliu (Ta-ve mee-lyu)
5 \- } J, O7 E( D( e : Ash mir lutavah
% b: Y. ` A2 F- [8 MLojban : Mi do prami7 H6 U" \5 r& q2 ~9 X+ C
Luo : Aheri
2 Y: {& F4 W$ \5 n$ u& M% wLuxembourgish : Ech hun dech ga"r
0 `4 T+ Q6 Q0 M& }. A/ t) M) Y' w) o' r; E
Maa : Ilolenge
/ j7 F3 X. l. q) Y2 E( \5 [0 FMacedonian : Te sakam (a little stronger than "I like you") ~5 W/ A3 N# g+ S
: Te ljubam ("I really love you")1 H O1 m' Y1 Q% M
: Jas te sakam ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)
3 T8 L @- R0 w( E& ?7 Z8 P5 n : Pozdrav ("Greetings")+ x; z$ Y& o. `. N _( O7 m
Madrid lingo : Me molas, Tronca!
7 }8 r" I' F5 H, F- KMaiese : Wa wa
9 f0 ~2 G C- L( p. b; y; BMalay/Indonesian : Saya cintakan kamu (grammatically correct) j `% n6 j6 L
: Saya cinta akan kamu(expanded version of above)
( E( t6 E# Q c : Saya sayangkan kamu (grammatically correct)+ b; G, ?9 v; k$ B j6 @- {
: Saya sayang akan kamu (expanded version)7 {5 g& j1 l7 o4 E: T
: Aku cinta pada mu (most direct translation)
, K+ |% o- Z. a" q& h; Q6 Y+ Z : Saya cintakan awak
# D3 [* f- Q* r' B9 \$ Q. y& Q0 A : Aku cinta pada kau6 `. T1 {7 I3 R! N6 [
: Saya cinta pada mu (best, most commonly used)
: d. q4 {8 G& T5 u! t2 o3 r : Saya sayangkan engkau ('engkau' often shortened
/ O" S) {7 a5 k* b to 'kau', 'engkau' is informal form and should
0 h) q( v- J6 r; W6 o8 j& B only be used if you know the person _really_
$ E% t4 ], w. B; g# H0 W well)
$ K0 s5 ]- h1 z# I : Saya sayang pada mu
( X% z4 u0 C! g" f# G. z : Aku sayangkan engkau5 }' P! C1 P& U, D( }
: Saya sayang pada mu5 Z; w5 N. e( h( o6 P: X
: Aku menyintai mu
: ?9 E; t- X2 ]( N : Aku menyayangi mu- k' X1 D8 |4 V7 u' \- V$ }! v$ b7 U
: Aku kasih pada mu
+ _* p U4 L1 f- F : Aku jatuh cinta pada mu
; d" J# H: u. j& T: u% V/ ]Malayalam : Ngan ninne snaehikkunnu
5 j& n# h+ {3 J2 b8 L7 X% V : Njyaan ninne' preetikyunnu
/ `" m1 ^% u1 g6 Z! k* @5 y8 \ : Njyaan ninne' mohikyunnu
5 V; a7 d8 k. L+ h8 E6 N7 aMaltese : Jien inhobbok/ ?& b/ O" b' y9 c- K8 @* R
Marathi : Mi tuzya var prem karato
. N8 g: F, T7 D : Me tujhashi prem karto (male to female)' Q) L; H+ R [; n
: Me tujhashi prem karte (female to male)
; v. O# u8 ?3 m% {5 g: ^Marshallese : Yokwe yuk (sort of multi-purpose, like Aloha,
- H; m( F5 z" n+ v* \( @! i literally "Love to you, my friend")
- S$ K( v0 I$ x AMohawk : Konoronhkwa* C# T/ }$ x8 |* V% y2 J' b, e& E& U( I
Mokilese : Ngoah mweoku kaua' `3 F) U" o$ M) A" d, X2 b
Moroccan : Kanbhik (both mean the same, but spoken)
$ n7 K# i8 |/ L2 r7 V9 W' T9 R : Kanhebek (in different cities)7 B M( i1 C( ~0 N Y$ m
; d! T' B$ O U8 y- WNavaho : Ayor anosh'ni
) }3 \- n; x( g: gNdebele : Niyakutanda9 T) _& v: L; i
Norwegian : Jeg elsker deg (Bokmaal)
* U: @1 c" O$ k : Eg elskar deg (Nynorsk)
7 P! D6 h$ ~: N9 k& V- p : Jeg elsker deg (Riksmaal: outdated, formerly9 k5 b0 W( C0 s& S
used by upper-class and
" J3 o; w: W1 S1 {. A conservative people)6 d6 m3 b& _$ ]$ f; E2 H6 J) M# `' x
Nyanja : Ninatemba
% M {, q! U8 o
) a# u! L& L5 M& \Op : Op lopveop yopuop
, n7 \) l* J9 R' F8 R& M" F# B9 S- OOsetian : Aez dae warzyn
# @! _" k- x7 ]& h, N4 U& |
. }1 v k+ ?! G4 V/ D9 cPakistani : Mujhe tumse muhabbat hai
1 G7 H) e$ q4 M# R: m v& D% j : Muje se mu habbat hai1 |6 h5 d/ m- B# h& p6 e8 w
Papiamento : Mi ta stima'bo
9 [/ ` ]# F/ F; z" q; o3 bPig Latin : Ie ovele ouye
# e9 \: `" F" C. Y, JPilipino : Mahal kita2 I* |" {0 c- U* a8 ?- e
: Iniibig kita% B! o" R& u# Y1 e+ M! B* n- }
Polish : Kocham cie
g. T, Q* b. k; Y' H" x; x : Kocham ciebie5 V- H, r7 q# a# `3 F/ z: \
: Ja cie kocham (slang, not commonly used)# g O! V) ?0 V3 i ~
Portuguese/Brazilian : Eu te amo (pronounced 'eiu chee amu')
9 [' f: ~. e" J r : Amo te
& K0 R6 o2 i+ f2 A" MPulaar : Mbe de yid ma (mbe: d: yidh ma)
n3 x+ A! |( C& b (Pronounced as two words,
g. r( Z. I$ L r- q, B "Mbe deyidma". 'b' and second
) e, [, @: a) d) P, m" l- v. l 'd' have bars through the stems
1 A0 M- ~: d" Q0 `& L indicating affrication, the ':'. L5 X2 ]( U9 g+ ^! G. E' k
indicate minute pauses)+ Y: K \( m/ o6 ?1 W0 V; k( i
Punjabi : Main tainu pyar karna- x k( K) o: `' p
: Mai taunu pyar karda0 F z3 D" I' n) O/ C; D+ s8 m
: Mein nu terey na猯 piyaar ay (pronounced:' E3 x! s5 l" Y0 R$ T- @' r
"meinu therei naal piya'rei", th as in bath)
+ O& q C7 ?- q( m! O J6 v- C ' = stressed syllable
" s4 A+ ]& p! N: x$ w8 }' L' aPushto : Mung jane' (pronounced: "puxto: mu'ng jane'")7 J( h! _9 D& H# S' _* |) ^: N8 ~
* W% d3 e6 Q7 I! A4 HQuenya : Tye-mela'ne/ ?7 }# I" ]- ?' I9 I/ d
/ W! v Q. u% {+ h. Z* X) K
Raetoromanisch : Te amo
% m, U1 @6 c- u7 w8 _ m) xRomanian : Te iubesc
# T5 b2 N3 S: D1 H : Te ador (stronger)
8 w- ?5 ?% ~7 _Russian : Ya vas lyublyu (old fashioned)
' H5 K) {* h% B3 v9 K1 G8 S : Ya tyebya lyublyu (best)2 i% t& B. z- r9 G5 L
: Ya lyublyu vas (old fashioned)
3 x& }/ r" O4 o& @4 V5 U# Q1 @+ h: E : Ya lyublyu tyebya
* b* H$ U& R0 |9 y) b% w# R+ t. x9 O
Samoan : Ou te alofa outou+ g! X4 P9 [$ E( T! a7 m
: Ou te alofa ia te oe
, x+ z1 z6 G) `* X# @- w5 C7 o : Talo'fa ia te oe ("Hello, from me to you")
+ q5 N; W% L' D9 k" b& z" I9 FSanskrit : Anurag (a higher love, like the love of music
) D; W& N% Q& g0 o* x& I3 n; r or art)
, Y5 X+ \, c Z, J; VScot-Gaelic : Tha gradh agam ort
4 P+ S* `9 ?$ Z0 U# H$ C" WSerbian (formal) : Ja vas volim (used in proper speech)2 L: Q5 B2 h) m5 k
: Volim vas (used in common speech)( w( O: }, H" _' n3 x1 Q
: Ljubim te (in todays useage, "I kiss you",
5 o4 q8 L/ Y" C5 A; K 'lj' pronounced like 'll' in
( f* t+ u9 c+ k \. L3 D; ?, I Spanish, one sound, 'ly'ish)
`% ^, h$ D7 E/ Y1 F" r" X sSerbian (familiar) : Ja te volim (used in proper speech)
2 i& v, f0 L" D5 _; I7 [( k : Volim te (used in common speech)
4 Y2 F) s8 m7 u+ y( @Serbian (old) : Ljubim te (may still be found in poetry), [3 w% p2 U% Q! F, T
Serbocroatian : Volim te
% [! Z% u. S; {3 W. g0 C( u : Ljubim te( b; C( M G; B( W
: Ja te volim ('j' sounds like 'y' in May)$ N4 Z# _: L g* n
Shona : Ndinokuda
$ t+ q4 e2 A" U! dSinhala : Mama oya'ta a'darei
9 w* `6 O) x, QSioux : Techihhila
) r @& S& g1 p4 Q5 \) d6 GSlovak : Lubim ta# ^5 M5 w+ i+ @3 t, z
Slovene : Ljubim te% \8 ~& j+ W& Q* ]
Spanish : Te amo
& ~( ^, c- _; V# k- K: J- B* w+ ] : Te quiero
+ D. Q- `9 a( s$ t8 V* ^+ ]% {+ A : Te adoro ("I adore you")
9 \1 n2 o3 ^6 F- C- ?% Z' Q : Te deseo ("I desire you")- ?) M4 i- R7 B
: Me antojis ("I crave you")) F9 M. E9 n, b: Y8 s! K2 ^
Srilankan : Mama oyata arderyi
/ x$ o5 a$ H- G" L3 H' K, }Swahili : Nakupenda
. O) e8 L6 E& |1 Z8 l, | : Naku penda (followed by the person's name)5 P2 F( B& s0 r1 b. F6 ]3 E' p
: Ninikupenda
! `* p+ w9 I, E5 B) p) j : Dholu'o9 N+ z1 i4 {6 V3 b, _, q
Swedish : Jag a"lskar dig ('dig' pronounced like 'day')
" k7 r% S- Z1 `3 d& ~' NSyrian/Lebanese : Bhebbek (male to female)
$ b. Q2 g6 K G! a( k : Bhebbak (female to male)
. R; ?- |2 `; x0 l1 X' ]! a; Q, D( B/ j) B( w- x
Tagalog : Mahal kita7 Q1 `0 b8 t' O8 M& k n- F
Tahitian : Ua here au ia oe9 c l1 w' l( p7 c+ ?
: Ua here vau ia oe
a4 Y" k+ B6 P9 z/ z$ B7 c) n5 p! JTamil : Naan unnai kadalikiren0 A$ H9 ^$ H" \8 w
: Nan unnai kathalikaren8 ?3 b- j: W$ R9 k' w2 Z
: Ni yaanai kaadli karen ("You love me")
- @8 C2 p6 E9 E$ d/ b+ N : N猘n unnaki kathalikkinren ("I love you") }% k; x' [4 _9 l( Z
: Nam vi'rmberem
. `' B$ _0 s+ I; kTelugu : Ninnu premistunnanu/ G8 I9 d O5 l$ q7 o" F4 q
: Neenu ninnu pra'mistu'nnanu
) I9 X$ a# V5 ^4 n- J1 y : Nenu ninnu premistunnanu
) ^. o9 T* Y! gThai (formal) : Phom rak khun (male to female)6 u. P& T- t Z$ U, ~
: Phom ruk koon ( " )
?3 `- }1 L$ Z& t5 c3 c2 h : Ch'an rak khun (female to male)
9 V4 D! w& n+ f" c: { o : Chun ruk koon ( " )
' s5 h: J8 e O% b1 V2 F! eThai : Khao raak thoe (affectionate, sweet, loving)+ J7 J# B$ R. J* a- F6 T
Tswana : Dumela
+ J3 [3 [) l& O1 X7 pTunisian : Ha eh bak
3 m4 ~) B/ `' s) x2 z- I1 e8 l7 MTurkish (formal) : Sizi seviyorum
Z: k K" B$ r/ P! G: l& xTurkish : Seni seviyorum! Z/ i: o3 p0 y' {2 x+ C6 l9 c; S
: Seni begeniyorum ("I adore you"). |5 K( Q8 h0 L2 o. [* u/ R# N4 R$ p
(g has a bar on it)5 a, ^( h6 J$ B/ ]# L% _
Twi : Me dowapaa
6 m, W/ Y/ m( y. y2 `- w
2 s0 @' s& [! r! ^, u k- v+ V4 HUkrainian : Ya tebe kokhayu+ n" A3 ]5 U6 E. `' Q. c( \
: Ja tebe kokhaju (real true love)/ s4 v* F, I* j/ B9 F3 m8 D$ {
: Ja vas kokhaju
, S! j! f" \3 V' N : Ja pokokhav tebe5 v5 q/ J+ f1 y3 c( E
: Ja pokokhav vas' c% t% ^, F* C& e7 N
Urdu : Main tumse muhabbat karta hoon
/ \/ S: P T* ]5 `+ P& i : Mujhe tumse mohabbat hai
4 D( L4 B h' G! [ : Mujge tumae mahabbat hai. V. ?2 C4 |+ ~, r
: Kam prem kartahai7 a! G7 d2 Q7 v! {* y) D/ o
: Mujhe tum se piyaar hai (pronounced:
, A$ z+ F6 J, \ G. O "mujhei' Oo'm se' piya'r ha'e")
9 g# R. d$ n4 A0 K : Mujhe tum se muhabbat hai (pronounced:
8 Y5 \3 Q A9 f8 c "mujhe'i Oo'm se' mohub:u'th ha'e", th as# J: u# {5 r4 Y* W6 v/ { v+ ?
in bath)
- S2 o! L3 {1 L* b! ] ' = stressed syllable, Oo' = o like in bold
: E2 I8 y2 M9 t" X- f
' [! U! L/ z, c8 T# oVai : Na lia, ]7 Y& E" b7 } `4 h9 A5 t
Vdrmldndska : Du dr gvrgo te mdg
7 P2 ^" N. T7 C( j( G; _8 j( j+ uVietnamese : Anh ye猽 em (male to female)9 k) E9 F7 A4 Q
: Em ye猽 anh (female to male)
3 Z+ l1 X# ~* A% w/ z : Toi yeu em
2 \" Z5 Q% F9 s. X4 K7 eVolapa"k : La"fob oli
. J6 E# B( M$ B4 rVulcan : Wani ra yana ro aisha
; [* r* S3 Q2 C0 |2 S" @7 l! u2 w
* g+ w: o6 a6 g& C6 qWelsh : Rwy'n dy garu di
* n4 B9 Y% @" D$ a1 q/ r : Yr wyf i yn dy garu di (chwi)
& w9 w& s; \& QWolof : Da ma la nope* {7 X) \0 x4 U. P7 x0 o7 g6 |
: Da ma la nop (da ma'lanop)
: d. o$ T' @& L% \! e" _1 m0 D0 D8 C3 u( j$ c I, O
Yiddish : Ikh hob dikh lib
# ^, _4 g+ g" h } : Ich libe dich
. _/ L8 \' i: a; w7 J; E : Ich han dich lib
0 j( f: C% E [8 H- h" C5 C : Kh'hob dikh lib6 H0 h1 A/ `& h4 Y8 y
: Kh'ob dikh holt
1 \* }, f: H- G# K9 `& }, R : Ikh bin in dir farlibt
1 H' c! S+ x* { Q6 ZYucatec Maya : 'in k'aatech (the love of lovers)
! N/ W+ P8 k0 ^% w1 q : 'in yabitmech (the love of family, which
7 Z6 |5 m2 \8 K y& b lovers can also feel; it
' w, J, D2 N" S! J9 m: h indicates more a desire to6 u% P. w- y+ q
spoil and protect the other
% j2 O" Y+ R& ]( S person)
1 L2 r8 R, P# RYugoslavian : Ja te volim- U, \5 q' R& w% u. k
+ B2 k/ U( @3 ?3 @6 hZazi : Ezhele hezdege (sp?)" K, \' n$ n% g+ C, s
Zulu : Mena tanda wena
8 c( T& a* O( L) e/ k( h" j0 [- h : Ngiyakuthanda!
( B+ N5 R7 M8 A, N' qZuni : Tom ho' ichema" I* F4 F6 K8 W7 i( ]/ j& A
0 y$ g; |! P2 W8 V# G( D
7 F6 E6 T& j7 {# [% d5 Y. T" E( }! t
Explanation of Languages- ]4 A7 u- i4 |1 r& H
------------------------& _5 F2 \# [8 m4 S1 x
Afrikaans -> spoken by people of Dutch heritage in South Africa2 y- c* l& A% X- ^8 J
Alentejano -> language spoken in Portugal
5 \& _ n. S' _- U8 h* h: a" jAlsacien -> French/German dialect (live in France, but speak! v! N( u2 t% o. _4 w3 L
like Germans)5 C6 e r G4 `
Amharic -> Official language spoken in Ethiopia. Just one of
7 [& K# w% X* h9 z! D; j5 J* F' { over 80 languages spoken there.& @* t, d% J- n m- H$ A, j
Apache -> North American Indian Nation rangeing from the plains: y6 u! n/ }' w M2 x
states to the eastern Rocky Mountains and from the! d: r$ A) `# G
Canadian to Mexican borders: \& J' x. J; A* w" X( Q
Arabic -> language spoken in the Arab countries including
: d& E/ B- e* z ]/ w but not limited to Bahrain, Egypt, Iraq, Jordan,
$ E7 G: \/ |: S" q: h Kuwait, Libya, Morocco, Saudi Arabia, Sudan, and) H. Y& [: I# a
the region of Palestine.
1 H# R# A2 K8 Y/ c7 m3 OAshanti/Akan/Twi-> Ashanti is the most popular and predominate of
" f6 u; B# C7 x$ s; o$ N many dialects spoken in Ghana. The Ghanan language# c; }: G# c2 [! u, `
is generally refered to as either Akan or Twi." q$ v$ u8 J: ~6 k2 q& ^, W
Assamese -> language spoken in the state of Assam, India& r# L1 U" w9 _' B7 r- N3 k/ a
Bassa -> language spoken in Africa
4 l; _, F& H1 L' l, \Batak -> language spoken in the northern Sumatra province of- w5 M$ m1 X6 i* @6 [
Indonesia( @7 W: X* t- K) N# q2 Z$ @0 G- O2 ^+ R
Bavarian -> language spoken in the state of Bavaria, southern
+ ?8 H5 b* z. v& H, y Germany (actually a German dialect)
x8 J/ P% ^5 E7 [Bemba -> language spoken in Africa
9 [' m0 F( D, S3 DBengali -> language spoken in the state of West Bengal, India,
% r& {3 W- c( m as well as almost all people of Bangladesh
+ x' D+ G8 l( W2 k4 q) D5 j: FBicol -> dialect spoken in the Philippines3 P5 ^. j& K, C1 m9 ?
Braille -> The alphabet represented by patterns of raised dots.
8 o4 } B; H- L4 w- r It is 'read' by touch.
, w7 K' `7 w# W& UCajun -> French dialect spoken by people who migrated from5 |! D, F" t: {: X2 ^" z
Acadia, Canada, to the Louisiana, USA, area.8 e' Q: ^4 }6 d: v+ M
Acadia is in an Atlantic province.
! Y, _0 C, p4 P% C* e0 MCebuano -> language spoken in Philipines near the town of Cebu' @5 x. Z+ q, a
Cherokee -> North American Indian tribe; Q) ~+ {+ |$ x* q# R" Z
Cheyenne -> North American Indian tribe, part of the Apache! E' h* c0 n* V5 i5 e/ O
Nation: E9 I3 f( Z) q1 I( b
Chichewa -> language spoken in Malawi, Central Africa6 i6 n5 O0 x$ ~ t1 u& j0 w# Q
Chickasaw -> North American Indian tribe (southeastern Oklahoma)
/ D/ ~3 ^6 v! |2 tCreol -> French dialect spoken by people from Haiti. It is9 n0 P. B+ u% i
basicly French with a little English and German.
2 V3 t2 l1 X3 d0 UDusun -> language spoken by the Dusun tribe, one of the largest
& M, `7 _1 x2 @ in North Borneo
; ?, o/ n: H7 I7 {; e* y ?! KDutch -> language spoken in the Netherlands and the provinces
5 Y$ M2 S3 V# F7 N J of East- and West-Flanders, Antwerp, Limburg, and
- C+ M( V" q3 Z9 R, [5 M Flemmish-Brabant, Belgium
; D; d$ @6 V+ j; I. G0 R" v1 rEsperanto -> The International Language. An 'artificial' language.7 r1 g# l% e% N3 O9 d3 W
Farsi -> language spoken in Iran. Dialects of Farsi spoken in5 O* f9 K5 { t2 ~' x# j% V8 k
Pakistan and Afghanestan. Farsi is sometimes called
) k2 d$ V; _" d7 z Persian.
$ N' K; x4 L P- z5 w; t- o. t* G0 uFranconian -> German dialect spoken by the citizens of Franken or
3 d4 }$ I8 g8 f Franconia which is part of Bavaria in the area
- b0 ~1 M9 H5 c, W6 L- {/ Q# j7 _ around Nuremberg4 s1 M% @; i2 _/ o+ H" b7 j4 _ v
French -> language spoken in France, Canada, and the provinces! `. h# M3 v5 b6 I8 i' S
of Luxembourg, Namur, Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-
' l& O* d, R1 a0 a8 F6 K/ D0 A Walloon(Brabant of the Walloons), Belgium
- [% y, V. `/ I) T# a$ x: m0 BFriesian -> language spoken in northern Holland, northern8 v* j6 o% Z" z& x
Germany, and in some parts of Denmark
% Q2 `4 _( m% _6 O (mainly west coast)
4 j5 g6 g) [$ b% f2 HGaelic -> language spoken in Ireland
2 k7 g6 M# T$ |4 {, R9 hGronings -> Dutch dialect
, P/ l; ~7 y3 @- _5 C* L# H" FGuarani' -> one of the two official languages in Paraguay, d% z5 ]6 T3 k
Gujrati -> language spoken in the state of Gujrat, India, and
# F0 V; X' v. g) Y# J* p7 o Pakistan
" U* ?1 B# C+ wHakka -> Chinese dialect from Manchuria1 N- i" c! a9 [2 e2 W" o
Hausa -> language spoken in Nigeria4 w7 [7 I2 [! f
Hebrew -> language spoken in Israel and by Jewish people& y1 u# g3 R! j( R \; f
Hindi -> language spoken in the northern states of India% l! w' L; F0 c8 V: x4 ]7 L* U
Hopi -> North American Indian tribe (southwest, Arizona)
& t0 V( d- B- Z, a8 a1 \/ ^2 JIbaloi -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
% W- P+ ^. k# P9 T/ E G natives, specifically the Ibaloi's
) V) r. D. ]& h6 ?- @Ilocano -> dialect spoken in the Philippines
. K* r3 }0 ?# J4 o/ R- }Interglossa -> An 'artificial' language invented by Lancelot Hogben,
8 y2 C6 m2 p% X; z9 H circa 1940.
6 X4 t2 v# b1 H# Z) \; `% ~2 xKankana -> dialect spoken in the Philippines by the Igorot
- n5 J1 g# f$ ^3 ]# b natives, specifically the Kankana-ey's# c+ m; ?7 X( R2 X* {, s
Kannada -> language spoken in the state of Karnataka,; ~* l2 }1 B% b- v2 {: w
southern India
3 t* w! G) v0 J+ K: VKikongo -> language spoken in Zaire, Africa
1 d# ` v' D9 o K6 QKlingon -> Spoken in Star Trek. Proper term for the language# W, L- ?& r: d
is "tlhIngan Hol". The Klingon homeworld is8 N1 @" h# E# l: f' m+ R! ^
Qo'noS, in English it's Kronos.8 c! _+ _1 T" S }* M6 r% g0 P
Kpele -> language spoken in Africa+ p! i6 W3 B4 i Q$ N/ Q9 K
Lao -> language spoken in Laos and by the Laotian people
, D$ Q( i3 b* ? living in northern Thailand7 N$ ^6 f% y! d+ ~5 j
Luo -> language spoken in Kenya
# O' T: G2 P* G3 K: ~Luxembourgish -> language spoken in Luxembourg and in the border areas- U6 Q1 U% F- [4 R
in Belgium (Arlon), France (Thionville), and Germany.' S: ~3 I8 v# x
A mixture of French and German, with the emphasis on0 b' b$ c4 q. n( h
German.5 x' S3 t" T) g# n5 Z' m1 U) j: f; U
Maa -> language spoken in Africa
; ~9 u, `4 ~4 t4 b& X6 G QMalayalam -> language spoken in the state of Kerala, India
9 m( Z8 L" L* [0 v' {5 `5 gMaltese -> language spoken on Malta, a small independent island
4 P- _& _& d% w1 u, a in the Mediterranean Sea south of Italy with around1 u! a7 H/ |! f' p( ]
400,000 inhabitants. Maltese is a mixture of Arabic* ?6 m. d, H( i9 o; p5 r6 V' i
and Italian mostly.
! Q7 }* {) }8 B' N3 oMarathi -> language spoken in the state of Maharastra, India
; F/ A# h- ], n/ v (Bombay is the capital city)- ?$ c: ]2 l6 e% t" E0 o8 D- `
Marshallese -> language spoken on the Marshall Islands
% Y" Z6 u7 _; o9 x2 WMohawk -> North American Indian tribe (New England, maybe one of
& n6 s4 n: Q0 `/ B9 f the Seven Nations/Iriquois?)
8 _7 X# [5 Y& |+ J9 h2 MMokilese -> language spoken on Mokil and Ponape (Pohnpei)3 [9 S8 ?# R/ b: x* u
Moroccan -> language spoken in Morocco, North Africa
: ]' \3 l( j w" c, i) b; TNavaho -> North American Indian tribe (southwest) ?& U& w6 I. Y0 r; Z
Ndebele -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
) y- m( ^ Q) pNyanja -> language spoken in Africa
+ z& f2 s8 R1 c- Z7 vPapiamento -> language spoken on the island of Aruba; |+ e5 l2 ?) i7 x7 G4 @1 C
Pulaar -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Fulani people
9 R( E+ B, V" e+ H) n9 }Punjabi -> language spoken in the state of Punjab, northern India4 w+ T9 I5 ^/ b9 z( U1 [1 b
Quechua -> language spoken by Incan Indians (South America). }+ i8 z7 K0 e: j% Z
Quenya -> Elvish language invented by J. R. R. Tolkien for his
, P7 r$ O+ s; T' Y books. Notably, "The Lord of the Rings".
" _* ?3 B- K0 b; ]Shona -> language spoken in Zimbabwe
* e0 [' g8 j! O9 J2 sSinhala -> Language of the non-Tamil (majority) people of+ W; A0 D6 \+ [4 p+ w. U4 \0 Z
Sri Lanka. Also spoken in Ceylon.( v5 n" T: G' g* q
Sioux -> North American Indian tribe (upper midwest)
9 F) z+ V* u5 _( NSwahili -> language spoken by some indigenous tribes of East
% F3 f0 N2 d5 w- f. }0 c Africa
8 `! A* M3 B" b/ F& bTagalog -> dialect spoken in the Philippines% M7 |/ i, Q" L& x
Tamil -> language spoken in the state of Tamil Nadu, India,
# E3 B, B! Z I" b; `" W and in Sri Lanka(by a low percentage of the people),+ n7 i! A! I) S3 m2 B
Singapore, Malaysia, Mauritus
8 d& L* R2 w* g: c% v0 ?Telugu -> language spoken in the state of Andhra Pradesh, India& F( w o0 v$ D5 q4 ~. `" x3 Y
(eleventh most spoken language in the world)$ ], S; Y* r/ j' e3 }
Tswana -> language spoken in Africa
) Z3 ]$ T X( N4 |1 UTwi/Akan -> language spoken in Ghana. See also Ashanti.
4 e% D" X1 ]( K5 j5 M+ oUrdu -> language spoken in Pakistan and India
% Z3 v L* X% a: F' fVai -> language spoken in Africa
' g' C1 o7 _9 ~# Y; D. o! u$ QVdrmldndska -> language spoken in the Vdrmland(Vaermland), Sweden,
+ T4 B6 C3 f# s- x1 I region north of Lake Vdnern.The real Vdrmldndska/ |1 @& Z7 V4 b9 M
language is spoken to the northwest of Lake Vdnern3 B i: T; s ]" q7 [' E3 Z
up to the border of Norway and in northern Vdrmland+ `) w/ x! E+ s/ c8 r; s
around the town of Torsby by about 270,000 people,. }( a& \ ^* |- k& L$ ?
90,000 of which consider it to be their mother& |4 @+ z' N# h( Y# @
language. It is a mixture of Swedish and Norwegian
' D4 Y9 }3 M2 `+ \ with some borrowed words from the many Valloonian, w4 R1 b' m5 H0 }
people who went there to work as engineers in the5 V- B+ }4 L# _- z
mining industry during the 17th century.! E! j2 X2 y0 W3 ?+ R* z& B! T
Volapa"k -> An 'artificial' language invented by August Schleyer,! [; N6 Z2 R2 B
circa 1880.9 l4 k5 r0 K4 [4 F
Vulcan -> Spoken in Star Trek by Mr. Spock and others from" I6 _4 L; p+ Y9 ^; {
the planet Vulcan
& R0 }" p; d8 ?, h8 tWalloon -> literally Welsh(not English Welsh), a little used
( C( s- b3 Z: K French dialect with certain German influences6 I& e0 I7 r: a: d! r
spoken in the provinces of Luxembourg, Namur,
( i# U/ n0 I4 W8 r) R( J Liege, Hainault, and Brabant-Walloon(Brabant of
. A2 f) z' w4 U: L the Walloons), Belgium c' x- f0 d, K7 c5 n; O$ B
Wolof -> dialect spoken in Senegal by the Wolof people
) f: D6 P9 X- N6 bYucatec Maya -> language spoken by indigenous people of the Yucatan
: O+ W- u" b% O peninsula in Mexico
& R; }6 P- d2 G8 x+ YZazi -> Kurdic dialect
8 [$ F( l9 |' b- h }Zuni -> North American Indian tribe
5 U, _ E! D% [5 k5 R( Q Q+ F( L( M6 H; p. v
$ L! o/ _+ l0 _6 ^ Ga' -> 'a' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 160)7 |, _- X$ _, v/ K
a" -> 'a' with two dots (Umlaut) (ASCII code 132)# J1 g* ~( q% `8 [% ^0 c0 ` N
a? -> elongated vowel (e.g. 2 a's)
/ i* z5 J+ G" ?# ie? -> ?above e
4 [2 O/ `, H1 K' q5 ^e' -> 'e' with the acute accent (') over it (ASCII code 130 |
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