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TOEFL 5分 作文框架
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(一) 对立观点式 * v9 T3 i, z: N' O
1.一个事物对立的两个放面/两对立事物,要求考生支持一方并进行说明. (which类型)
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6 ~* f/ m4 W) C$ D; j- c: ^(Who ……/how plays the most important role in Something.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I would like to vote for A for three reasons.
! K& S8 l- W8 Q. M; ~The main reason for my propensity for A is that……
* @) L% b; I# R. N1 X% O' n7 SWhat is also worth noticing fact is that…… " [' s* U6 S7 _5 Z
A is superior in another way, this is… * s: Q! n8 g: ^9 L) e
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… ! p+ K2 X: i" F( B' P
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...
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* f! D7 k2 Z) w$ c# r* U2.给出两种观点,要求考生比较他们的优缺点. (compare & contrast)
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V% V7 ?' u' a8 g+ d' ^To choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of A, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of B.
; P/ y4 a' o6 j# }3 `* d8 WFor A, A 的一个优势 w5 R9 B l' [
Whoever, this "advantage" betrays a hidden drawback of A. A如何如何. For instance, ; c$ z/ s) m6 ]
Furthermore, A的一个大缺点. …A good case in point is... ) d9 J% E$ q9 m4 V
on the contrary, B的优点1,A particular example for this is…
% a) M) p8 C* S. Rmoreover, B的优点2,for example…
* T3 b; J. G" T" Y/ h- cFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that B fits me better in two ways : B的优点1. B的优点2.
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(二)单一观点式
( e! y/ v1 G# G7 M' W. T1.给出一结论,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由. (同意 或 不同意类型) 4 m: `% }# Q+ F2 x5 t2 d/ S8 @
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5 c$ |9 G4 H% c$ k, q. k首先 题目观点的重述paraphrase.
" w4 j1 A& Y3 l8 k" v* W) fAfter pondering this opinion from several aspects, I totally agree (disgree) with it . The reasons are presented below. 1 k' O$ e. u8 R/ s& a& F3 ~7 y
There is no denying that… , [/ J' R7 ~% s+ {/ ~5 @
Another reason why I agree(disagree) with XXX is that… 3 d8 ]. f2 E6 s4 h1 V8 G. e2 {1 x
Finally,…
3 l/ V I# }, v! UBased on the above discussion, I agree( disagree ) with the opinion that…
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$ r; i+ |2 }: K _7 d; l# m２．给出一个论点，主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述，要求考生支持或反对并给出理由．?( Which类型+ 同意 或 不同意类型)
& z7 n* K1 s4 x# P4 c: o5 D(本类型只agree) * e V+ C3 _5 {- q1 \
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(Who ……/how plays the most important role in C.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I agree with the above statement that A is superior than B in Doing C.
3 k- t& _) d4 `# l) @1 qThe main reason for my propensity for A is that……
/ ]8 L+ l! n2 qWhat is also worth noticing fact is that…… ' i- C& L7 Q" |3 l& E' M
A is superior in another way, this is… 2 U/ X+ k+ p. E+ H) q/ K, m( T
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… 1 |! p5 G$ O8 t% z! i
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ... 6 i t6 C& e1 q; X! s M5 m# V% J2 H
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(三)选择多观点之一 并 解释你为什么选择他它_型 2 K; U& s w: D! q
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) c! A: @" b# c" M3 O+ P7 c# G$ TThere exist various choices in doing XXX such as A,B,C,D. 0 @8 l' z# r5 |& O1 j
When reflecting personal or aesthetic preferences, our choices are based upon our opinions. I prefer C most in my view for three reasons.
9 K+ y9 k) Q- _' o- wThe main reason for my propensity for C is that……
; m2 c9 c% f4 F8 v4 C. j1 \What is also worth noticing fact is that……
0 [" @( ?5 k0 n3 y6 k% S: [C is superior in another way, this is… 7 _' s0 V" Z" P& z9 x
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that C 9 Y8 C: V+ q J' e, _" _! \
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that choosing C is sensible for me/us.
3 a$ O: b* J2 }5 S( ?(In summary, I prefer C according to my personality and fondness.)
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(四)原因解释型 + ]; U5 R" R- H) [4 M
1. 给出一个事实,要求解释它的原因. & R) ]- ]* X) {8 [1 f2 O3 W# \6 R
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陈述这个事实 1 A, h( R+ M6 f% S9 b3 P
Among countless factors which contribute to XXX, there are three conspicuous aspects follows. ( [+ T3 m7 p; t; a/ a
One of the primary causes is that…
& E: Q3 q, m' \" \' O' Q m" BXXX also results from… 3 l5 ` `' m$ ~$ T
… is responsible for xxx, as well.
! Y7 d9 \% P9 Q9 u7 C: e% ~- dTo put all into a nutshell, I draw the conclusion that A,B and C are three main contributors to XXX & S r- ~/ A+ F% n! H# J/ O
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2. What should we do? How do something influence our lives? what are the characters of something.
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背景描述
5 x! I6 y# T3 X0 A. d8 U$ F1 oThere are numerous approaches to solving…/impacts on sth. /characteristics of… , and I would explore the most conspicuous ones there. 6 W4 c+ X% @4 S& } v: g
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& m* b2 L3 L8 yOne of the primary method, to my mind, is that…
& C) r" \% g' a' R( [/one of the primary impact, to my mind, is that…
3 \% ^+ l& Y! ~6 G/one of the primary characteristic, to my mind, is that… # l! n0 L, q3 V; l
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a more subtle point which we must consider is that… 5 R E3 l, Y. n9 o* @0 g Z8 T
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In addition/ furthermore
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2 q/ x/ N9 p5 a, ZIn conclusion, Taking into account of all these methods/ affects / aspects, we may reach the conclusion that…… |
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发表于 2005-1-5 03:05
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