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TOEFL 5分 作文框架0 q# g2 h: n; j- H) I8 X
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(一) 对立观点式 2 c( Y: Y1 @$ M# Q/ f8 C8 S! b- Q
1.一个事物对立的两个放面/两对立事物,要求考生支持一方并进行说明. (which类型) 2 T" Q/ b7 c b7 g4 h8 o
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(Who ……/how plays the most important role in Something.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I would like to vote for A for three reasons. 8 a( B& \) h4 {: [8 w- f8 }1 {
The main reason for my propensity for A is that…… : s9 w7 y( H: N5 m4 P5 U; |
What is also worth noticing fact is that…… 1 I( W: T0 S6 a; l/ t4 v% c
A is superior in another way, this is… 9 A! \% T) u3 J& z2 h& O( {5 k$ f
It is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… . W) I# J. o# U0 d& [5 R
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...
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* H, Y0 @8 s7 {# |) {* j2.给出两种观点,要求考生比较他们的优缺点. (compare & contrast) % c" O. w. j3 o& E0 T; R, @
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& {& J& ~& K5 H e% k, S' LTo choose A or B is something of a dilemma to the public because they sometimes are confused by the seemingly good qualities of A, and neglect the genuinely good aspects of B. ' u3 S( D M) n9 z- J
For A, A 的一个优势
6 s. t$ i* M0 Z$ P( N1 FWhoever, this "advantage" betrays a hidden drawback of A. A如何如何. For instance, ! S! ? g; q# S% o9 l3 d) g3 O
Furthermore, A的一个大缺点. …A good case in point is...
! s8 O& m1 A- N9 B$ n l9 L" Ion the contrary, B的优点1,A particular example for this is…
% e" E( I2 W) Xmoreover, B的优点2,for example…
/ g& N* }2 M; M' B: VFrom what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that B fits me better in two ways : B的优点1. B的优点2. 8 Z! m5 \, S; l+ J6 ?
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(二)单一观点式 + p" F& j& d) k& {4 e' P
1.给出一结论,此论点不包括两种事物的比较,要求考生支持或反对并给出理由. (同意 或 不同意类型)
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首先 题目观点的重述paraphrase.
, S: h/ J# g3 [After pondering this opinion from several aspects, I totally agree (disgree) with it . The reasons are presented below.
9 R! p$ h, w! Q2 |$ |There is no denying that… + |+ B/ |# F" M2 S/ p
Another reason why I agree(disagree) with XXX is that…
3 l, y: [3 D" NFinally,… % U" B) R/ @' X- l2 ?
Based on the above discussion, I agree( disagree ) with the opinion that…
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２．给出一个论点，主要是对两个事物进行比较的陈述，要求考生支持或反对并给出理由．?( Which类型+ 同意 或 不同意类型)
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$ y$ N( X2 _ G N3 k' x(Who ……/how plays the most important role in C.) is a prevalent topic undergoing serious debate. There exist two obvious and definite opinions regarding this controversy: A and B. personally, I agree with the above statement that A is superior than B in Doing C.
X% O5 D% z; ]! IThe main reason for my propensity for A is that……
9 U# _$ t; ?7 O) z' IWhat is also worth noticing fact is that……
8 D! o5 z3 o [% j: M# yA is superior in another way, this is…
7 x1 F: T0 M& J. A5 v# VIt is undeniable that B has its own merits .Whoever, B can only be achieved conditionally because… , j0 x+ Q4 u! N; V5 j
From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that ...
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(三)选择多观点之一 并 解释你为什么选择他它_型
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2 K/ f5 _% O( U5 q) [There exist various choices in doing XXX such as A,B,C,D.
2 u0 `& g( p1 \5 O; zWhen reflecting personal or aesthetic preferences, our choices are based upon our opinions. I prefer C most in my view for three reasons.
} D7 M5 R( N0 V2 h' h8 w9 ]& ^7 lThe main reason for my propensity for C is that…… 0 r# b& D2 a) u
What is also worth noticing fact is that…… 7 Q, ^6 p: D8 j) D, F
C is superior in another way, this is… ) j1 {0 l1 f' w' i2 S" a* B1 ]+ v
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that C 2 S0 Y$ C+ Z% T3 C8 q3 J
From what has been discussed above, I may safely draw the conclusion that choosing C is sensible for me/us.
- n# _% q3 l" U- f7 @7 [1 ~ e% [(In summary, I prefer C according to my personality and fondness.)
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$ Z8 k) C/ s- O; D" g3 | Q; t# E(四)原因解释型 2 ^- F) I+ \- W$ [0 l8 k" o b
1. 给出一个事实,要求解释它的原因.
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陈述这个事实
8 `, `" _2 w1 s1 l5 [0 x; rAmong countless factors which contribute to XXX, there are three conspicuous aspects follows. 7 k: N) Z. W3 e) \; c" ^
One of the primary causes is that… $ ^1 i8 d# U9 ^1 s2 ~
XXX also results from…
" r$ @, X2 d% |& A… is responsible for xxx, as well.
5 N* }2 m/ C# t9 s! kTo put all into a nutshell, I draw the conclusion that A,B and C are three main contributors to XXX : T, I" N# y. Z9 R
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8 U7 q c; h+ @6 J! m2. What should we do? How do something influence our lives? what are the characters of something. 2 r7 r& _ @) m8 N" I) Z- y
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There are numerous approaches to solving…/impacts on sth. /characteristics of… , and I would explore the most conspicuous ones there.
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One of the primary method, to my mind, is that…
' N" Q& f7 {+ E3 |" g- Q/one of the primary impact, to my mind, is that… 5 o _7 }/ A& X
/one of the primary characteristic, to my mind, is that…
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+ r" o& z. |7 I5 I. r3 V- Ja more subtle point which we must consider is that… 3 k+ j x! t2 X, @* T, C6 N
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& ?+ p+ \# ^8 @4 ]In addition/ furthermore 5 \6 R$ I2 X& h; k
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In conclusion, Taking into account of all these methods/ affects / aspects, we may reach the conclusion that…… |
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发表于 2005-1-5 03:05
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