医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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+ `; S, Z6 e, a8 U过敏 Allergy
1 U; A; Y7 O5 R8 E- o3 ^/ z健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
6 J- s, J6 M# [4 x0 o8 ^退院 Discharge from Hospital
( d" d/ _0 A; O& ^8 g+ n症状 Symptom
+ E  J- A0 n; Q6 d7 A营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
9 `- G" i7 Y) R8 A/ u/ w诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
: s; B1 }/ n) e1 H' ^1 v8 |. m便 Stool
# t& Z& J* H: M' J血液 Blood
% o* b: L; Z% J. H脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
3 I. g- D  Q% A- \: a3 e, C脉搏数 Pulse Rate
血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
2 j4 B" x1 [$ e, ?) F4 p4 o4 P静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
; z6 r1 D0 E& v2 y7 ]脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
( C9 L/ O8 r' Q* a4 q* E/ l/ a切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
9 I/ G3 @  u# j* ?1 K! m洗净 Irrigation
  ?" D& _+ t8 k& w8 A注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
& d# D3 L1 h' Y; W0 X; q红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
体格 Build
9 E; Y; d0 N) r7 k1 Y3 [, V亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
% M# R* @% R" P8 c  E免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
* W1 s# z$ H" M7 T: x) ]  \1 d: p潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
* {. m/ ?6 g, i$ E. f抗生素 Antibiotic
; Q  H) D' f1 i  A' Q9 \" w脑波 E.E.G
: B4 |8 N) m2 w+ ~- ?) ~' Y! ]洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
( P8 B3 u3 i  K* {: k# x4 o华氏 Fahrenheit
5 i3 D' f) J4 x; v摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
% ~' L* r8 t( w+ k* Y1 Y: F1 h
6 ^' S2 g5 D5 [; a/ d% \# h药品 Medicine
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( f6 e  w# t/ P1 j" ~! O, h8 j冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
& ?2 I+ k% j9 g/ [胶带 Adhesive Tape
: ^" U: e( ]) T% Y剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
3 N: H& s( {( j$ N舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
$ r, Q: B2 o1 J0 k, p胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
( y- Z+ ^2 s( k7 S7 J2 q/ `眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
7 E+ C6 x0 B! Y' ^) W6 E3 h3 A$ w) }症状及名称
一般症状
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+ d2 t- T5 E: |6 L. \发烧 Fever
高烧 High Fever
发冷 Chillsz
发汗 Sweats
( N3 K2 M5 p6 `$ Z$ {% s+ F2 M9 a盗汗 Night Sweats
5 E8 B( W' a! A  c, r* i4 [倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
+ K- ^9 j1 c+ _  V打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
  f+ z# I" B. L" q痒 Itch
: M$ ~- ^! ]) J) t腰疼 Low Back Pain
头疼 Headache
6 x8 C7 @- j# A. K! P痛 Pain (Ache)
! ~8 `; X+ E7 v, G. v急性疼痛 Acute Pain
激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
( v6 D" e6 ?5 J( f- h2 e2 Z+ G) @刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
$ z8 g. K# u1 d0 _: i/ m% V一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
" B' C& N( C( @3 M' f2 d针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
  N  a+ m3 h$ P* s6 [7 h持续痛 Continuous Pain
9 a1 S" @2 t& }/ E1 P9 {2 K不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
, a9 t; T' Z7 t0 j8 f放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
0 V% g3 Z  R5 u4 e1 P, O痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
* ]1 v* z/ K+ \顽痛 Persistent Pain
$ e# D9 U& j5 S8 [" k! }轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
$ {. z6 V8 ~7 R( [- N; r粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
1 D' e' h- G" y+ w6 w验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
5 x) t) h) T# B" s5 X呼吸数 Respiration Rate
# O( b; n4 m2 }4 y) M呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
( ^. ^; p# [7 S6 O) C; r' ~( `/ o呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
& d& z7 I; f, w% [0 e) K不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
( R& a9 d" r- Z/ {% Q6 _8 D尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
3 w. ^( d: \! V& i4 F蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
" C' t. @/ |9 h/ a  s2 ]肥 Fat