医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
7 _+ ^- j5 z' p( o1 ~检查 Examination
$ ?+ @, _! O8 E8 E, ]6 {入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
) }; T8 A' u. K$ G9 y4 l! n症状 Symptom
" W( u, a% X0 J. f! ~" D) `7 c营养 Nutrition
# O) l, y2 ?- y+ `( }/ D& w病例 Clinical History
1 X: P; H% A: @, w" Z诊断 Diagnosis
5 A( M. X5 y# n+ _6 @治疗 Treatment
预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
/ V  k$ p  B+ L( W& x/ }: a; M5 W便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
) Q; k' t& C7 D: t血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
# Y2 I+ @+ H1 U' _5 d% s' Z尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
7 ~: w9 D  I, c! W$ e1 i+ h9 n: F全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
, c, l3 D2 U2 H手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
1 n7 X& t8 a( a红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
# f% x1 ^3 E' q2 ?3 \8 R慢性的 Chronic
1 [! v8 o* l& C! U- ]1 S+ }急性的 Acute
9 K; B1 @; g) B5 H  P0 v/ `体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
# b3 a. `& s9 a5 W9 ?" Z' J遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
* P- O& Q; n% D! D潜伏期 Incubation Period
+ p# C' G# z; @滤过性病毒 Virus
: c! Z$ W( h. w4 G- f2 x消毒 Sterilization
& {$ l; e# o. z3 @6 `抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
洗肠 Enema
8 Z3 q% h5 P2 o+ ?' d- m) _结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
华氏 Fahrenheit
8 R& c( E* e6 a# p摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

: N2 x6 f* s0 E8 ^. I" _药品 Medicine
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冰袋 Ice Bag
% g1 z9 V. c* d5 G1 ]9 A药品 Medicine (Drug)
1 j0 H& O1 a* s5 H3 |绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
9 ]( G( j% Q/ E3 X胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
: P( ~) ^" [0 F% m8 Z1 P眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
  f6 e* P, C; d7 P' d阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
症状及名称
' p4 [1 @. b' {一般症状
1 z! G4 d% b; a3 |' S6 R5 R) ~============================
' ?' L  u; u% m8 ^% {5 a& e; u6 W发烧 Fever
高烧 High Fever
" d6 C9 `. O3 {# [+ b发冷 Chillsz
4 [9 X/ _' Q8 O% I; O发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
倦怠 Tireness
# B; ?8 _* c% P' J  I( N失眠 Insomnia
6 q6 ]& L* N. p  Q肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
( F( j6 N+ \( s2 `7 A腰疼 Low Back Pain
头疼 Headache
+ m. ?+ M' G! i& e8 f9 Z" x痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
* P2 I" F1 \0 s) C' v激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
0 P  K- s$ i/ S! i2 C- D刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
! T& v7 b% U0 B裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
8 \( P# t& p, {$ M4 m0 m. s顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
! M1 J0 R* k6 h4 l6 t: G粘液便 Mucous Stool
* o( F% V1 T  F3 x1 I- z粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
5 y8 s: \% P% I7 `3 [/ ?验血 Blood Analysis
. T0 k* _8 @; L) Y% A红血球 Red Cell
! J) I3 o! b. x. W$ b, g# A白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
+ g. u: h' J0 q( F# J/ W呼气 Expiration
% |0 t# b- K0 A% M- D吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
' J8 r% b3 U$ t, Y) Y慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
* n) f% M3 `7 F' K) J0 x尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
: L0 J& m, B! u' G9 K2 H+ P蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
. W7 f' ?, Y( z0 W- `/ Q瘦 thin, Skinny
肥 Fat