医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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" E7 e/ P1 A. W- I8 r- [& o过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
; \0 I  n( J8 g' sPhysical Examination
# O) M8 B4 T3 O* p+ L1 J: w1 h7 u检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
: ]  Q6 S2 i( Q# z& n退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
' g$ R: }, G( Q4 F- s3 K营养 Nutrition
! x" E# w- j7 b, ?1 y病例 Clinical History
0 s9 ^8 R% [# j3 Q/ f4 f& s诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
预防 Prevention
7 d& _. T: M3 Q呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
, N4 A* `+ i3 K0 K( g1 _8 Y- T便 Stool
9 |2 ^8 c" T  H0 n. ?# I血液 Blood
# H* Q1 ^4 {  m7 C. i) C脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
0 ^+ X* g: k2 K2 K4 r% _尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
7 w4 E3 P, ]0 A8 I9 V血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
1 Y" Y& |, ?; d0 Z; y7 Q麻醉 Anesthesia
5 t! N6 K7 ]9 t* V. U1 B: g5 c+ i全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
0 b9 a; Q( v8 O; ^静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
; c* L: c% o' w& n/ T! z副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
- Y; \3 t* i. U! w6 pX光 X-Ray
( A- [8 g3 I, p红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
7 ~4 {" R7 n' [4 C) z) ~9 t$ T5 |慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
: _$ Q5 d8 k( `# b( T* s体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
( b- f( N* p$ O- l) p$ a  H遗传 Heredity
) S6 I: ^! l* k; v5 E9 Z免疫 Immunity
5 z3 _; z6 D! E: U血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
4 Z1 a: H1 h9 @. h! t" G: _  v0 ?- }# c滤过性病毒 Virus
" N- ?1 @1 d+ R( Y/ q# y消毒 Sterilization
- v5 F  V3 h6 G, R  j7 R  x9 R9 [抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
8 C6 f4 W: s0 e+ W( G洗肠 Enema
( ?( w; j) P, o0 W8 x结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
* _. A; ^6 {: U/ c华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
# s2 V- i3 m; R$ ~, |1 O% C+ |
" z4 w+ A/ ?! S9 Q1 m3 x药品 Medicine
# @% C" y6 F1 b0 d1 {7 x- X+ p0 e8 G=================
' `  q$ f- ~# P+ ]8 G冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
; d5 o0 h4 @$ b绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
5 ^( I0 H) h( M剪刀 Scissors
" s/ j2 _2 p& O4 m! E体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
7 }( k+ c6 ?6 e! m9 f. K1 F舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
  s& W, S6 b5 Q& d胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
  |: l8 c! _% w6 G) R5 A8 g, S- I眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
2 ^0 b2 p+ `* t9 V阿司匹林 Aspirin
7 T" [8 B' Z2 V0 }3 }止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
症状及名称
+ t6 v$ [% |# j0 \# k一般症状
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0 w8 r& D4 G( c: D3 G& h发烧 Fever
高烧 High Fever
发冷 Chillsz
发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
5 j" u5 ]- j$ K' T肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
* N' z* M$ m  R打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
/ E6 }" r! j4 m- F: A9 ]( ~头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
5 A. G2 j( O* E+ y急性疼痛 Acute Pain
2 b' M3 T! }; U1 L. b9 p激痛 Severe Pain
: J8 Z$ W! j4 u8 m  N& |/ H钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
2 j: l/ i" G, v刺痛 Sharp Pain
3 O$ X' T3 u3 m戳痛 Piercing Pain
  p( j) P! j$ a. Q4 m. X一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
0 [' ?. S& t& h1 O/ r% [烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
3 P! k, C2 N% i持续痛 Continuous Pain
" n/ J* L  I$ ^7 m不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
放射痛 Rediating Pain
1 l4 P2 @# J# t( z3 s) e溃烂痛 Sore Pain
  u5 h3 Y' k. g9 g0 [痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
* `& E- o' O, _) q. D" m4 E顽痛 Persistent Pain
6 B+ J; I" C- w+ c# p: c5 q4 v4 ~. ~轻痛 Slight Pain
8 q9 ^& E( L$ @1 W$ ~$ D, w血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
) f9 t, c+ x5 a  Y8 k  ]验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
, F  q" E1 T- u8 z7 l( Y呼吸数 Respiration Rate
" x/ h/ S7 h& z* ?- x; t, k呼气 Expiration
$ @/ F8 t$ x+ F3 i  j: N吸气 Inspiration
+ Q3 V  H2 H) _6 }! i9 U3 y呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
; Q+ r* V: [  x8 V. u6 e7 u4 [不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
) X% c) o: ~, d慢脉 Bradycardia
" }1 x" \' @& N5 J快脉 Rapid Pulse
) L- R9 w$ `& Q; Q/ |+ F. d" }* T/ `尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
' N. S; @( T1 g# }% Q: z7 P$ M; h糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
肥 Fat