医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
' D7 v2 A& }8 m! o& r=================
过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
检查 Examination
5 Z) D0 l" h& B1 U8 [2 {2 P- L入院 Admission to Hospotial
2 T7 J2 `+ r( d, O退院 Discharge from Hospital
+ ?0 X* s& g! w! i# X5 l  s# m症状 Symptom
  d$ r, ^! f8 g" `营养 Nutrition
# u% E4 J+ @0 H& Q( e% u病例 Clinical History
诊断 Diagnosis
2 j: d; p+ Q8 i6 E' F) j, m治疗 Treatment
预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
. ~8 h' @3 c5 K( k/ L: a便通 Bowel Movement
8 h4 f" R! ?: d( P便 Stool
; R5 G$ U+ H; \9 {' o3 {血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
9 P7 F3 ~$ o) ~尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
血型 Blood Type
. y- J5 ?, ~2 ^$ b9 C2 s4 i血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
/ V: x) q& @' S4 a6 @静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
1 j' U  p; X5 R! g, K切除 Resectionlie
' {8 i2 t# ^5 f3 h& ?$ I6 `副作用 Side Effect
  \5 l. W3 [* ^" t洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
' t1 P- e; R" I: p8 G; }7 cX光 X-Ray
  I( r; t, `2 I. a+ ]  l红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
4 x5 _7 h& `9 V' v0 R# I* Y  Z- o+ I. _体格 Build
  z' u9 g, [! q" X- g亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
8 \7 Y3 Z* H& ?7 \0 M, ^8 O8 C8 C免疫 Immunity
% A& l( Y* y* B. D' @" Y血清 Serum
+ [; @' ^4 h$ P% S流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
4 N5 F' v0 Q" S, w* }! K/ V& X消毒 Sterilization
0 U) p9 M, x0 X: c9 u6 r4 J抗生素 Antibiotic
: e* N4 g5 @# U% a, V脑波 E.E.G
# [* l: o5 w, m+ N5 D1 \+ n洗肠 Enema
& a; K8 ~  v% v) z( z结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
# u0 ~- |% {* {+ H: h! f& z/ ]华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
! e# O) J) p6 K; D) z8 p- v9 G) F
! Y2 _7 N$ w# r1 N* H药品 Medicine
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. Q4 s; v# E+ _- U% c+ m2 F) e冰袋 Ice Bag
! O; x9 Z# J* _, i2 m$ A# q# ~) f( ~药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
4 q& ?  d! H3 z( n胶带 Adhesive Tape
, P2 Z% A8 z( y! Q2 v剪刀 Scissors
; U6 \) x9 D2 e, @" Y1 s+ p体温计 Thermometer
6 d9 y$ l7 w7 n药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
* [( E, P; Q& `& z软膏 Ointment
; z4 ^: J6 J  ~9 w眼药 Eye Medicine
2 Q) x6 Y/ ]& ^1 O, T3 D  g( T, g止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
/ G/ v$ ]$ `: w0 ^1 _止疼药 Pain Killer
# s5 }; I: m) o8 y( R8 S5 ?: ~药方 Prescription
症状及名称
一般症状
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发烧 Fever
' y/ \9 O0 f# ]4 ^高烧 High Fever
发冷 Chillsz
7 c2 L, Y, ]2 X$ m5 ]9 a8 S6 u# @发汗 Sweats
0 b' B" j% s# T9 G盗汗 Night Sweats
倦怠 Tireness
/ S* G6 V. s$ ^  O7 _4 m失眠 Insomnia
+ n: R. |0 V6 z2 a" J" Y  |; F7 b肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
# r# H4 @) \8 [# x. I! Q/ f9 k痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
头疼 Headache
7 e: p1 Q) s; Z2 ]2 N, t, m痛 Pain (Ache)
' p2 W3 V# Z" Y( Z+ T: D急性疼痛 Acute Pain
* \& X$ j/ W! i3 L激痛 Severe Pain
( o1 Q& q0 |: I0 O5 k' y9 e钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
. _2 i# X0 H; k/ F$ n9 {% G刺痛 Sharp Pain
3 x/ X  H! k9 s戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
- |) U- }  v9 X. l. v, L针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
* O# M% h+ z8 u/ P) J* H) b9 c9 q$ ?烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
" j2 Q" F$ r! Y/ k6 P3 p0 _持续痛 Continuous Pain
$ E7 c3 k) \- r* s9 a- E# o不舒服 Uncomfortable
& M7 n& s5 n# ^: P2 o( w绞痛 Colic
+ O& D( B* T5 G0 g( a6 g# v放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
7 l% @+ E& W: ~/ q0 @: B% d顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
8 m- o+ g6 o$ X' g3 N6 M9 I# U血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
1 ^- J% ^' F4 r7 L粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
- b  k( R$ Y% n& w( A- t红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
/ l6 O6 X9 ]$ g3 n$ g2 l/ ^呼气 Expiration
0 @% h# d' r' X/ R1 g6 |6 Z吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
7 N0 W9 \4 X$ e+ O- C7 m, X# v9 V6 N不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
0 r, ?6 S* n& C& @$ ?' e慢脉 Bradycardia
. X# l* W, n. Z: n/ W快脉 Rapid Pulse
尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
: |( M; c3 \% L5 o) j3 T3 |  v肥 Fat