医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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过敏 Allergy
$ K1 s9 A! _8 i% i; |# X& Y' ?健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
3 F) |- V2 a! ?+ C3 o检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
营养 Nutrition
: X2 [! x% `0 Z% a9 @) A" G4 ?0 p- q病例 Clinical History
6 o- ?9 l1 `4 w7 d诊断 Diagnosis
9 |/ z- O+ N6 f4 o# R! f+ A  X" t: p治疗 Treatment
预防 Prevention
4 t- y4 q2 E+ X# E' n1 p呼吸 Respiration
5 ^# u; N; `" j$ {6 Q: n( M# M$ R便通 Bowel Movement
; x' E0 V  K: j" O$ d0 r便 Stool
血液 Blood
2 w  w' k3 P: I  U' M" H, K脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
' J$ V9 I$ }6 C  ^脉搏数 Pulse Rate
. ?" ?; \. V" j9 S* B- N! d血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
# P# X/ e; H( r9 [' Q麻醉 Anesthesia
全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
3 r8 O7 d; o) Y静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
# O- ~& I0 o: ^4 E$ f8 L局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
8 ^/ [, i& j0 I7 C手术 Operation
* ]2 p4 n& p& k6 Y0 d& a切除 Resectionlie
9 e8 V6 {; R4 \( R0 t# P) D副作用 Side Effect
5 M2 y+ [) K7 a洗净 Irrigation
/ L; B$ Y! F: w2 e6 Q# N注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
' t( {0 r$ F5 Q; z慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
  g' ^' r& Z& a1 C* _体格 Build
5 Z' Y  K' U- C9 ]亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
4 h+ V4 Y( M7 t2 L" X' `- O4 t% }6 C免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
5 R$ D% S3 v) N* c" W+ k+ S8 O& d流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
6 }" c' ~# [4 q5 Y消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
% Z+ X1 Z6 P% G$ E6 N1 D: r脑波 E.E.G
0 H/ J& l' p3 z- L洗肠 Enema
1 r5 C# v3 k, l* i- l, t结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
( r" h; X+ [; V1 V# M$ R% r$ M. z华氏 Fahrenheit
/ ?& g7 F/ j! [3 F# r  D2 {2 t4 ]5 w1 l摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
* b0 M/ V" ?9 s
+ \* u& C. ?- ^5 S, e/ W药品 Medicine
/ g! {+ [; B5 O* i=================
冰袋 Ice Bag
% S3 D* z& c2 q9 c药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
. C8 N6 d6 W1 H: M胶带 Adhesive Tape
$ J- o- X3 Y3 t5 B剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
, f% D* h: C/ m5 D, ]; h4 B药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
& e% O6 g! G9 f9 w' o胶囊 Capsules
  Z  g$ e# h+ |6 {. Z7 j软膏 Ointment
3 c% p' @# W* c7 h眼药 Eye Medicine
0 v* E* \  t! n3 f止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
2 p1 ?0 b* ?, W药方 Prescription
症状及名称
0 p  K* d# r* z0 h' @一般症状
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$ f8 ]. w4 J  `  @$ M6 w发烧 Fever
* g6 {# m0 w+ I4 t* \9 A2 B+ t高烧 High Fever
发冷 Chillsz
7 h1 p( o8 {+ B! u# x1 `8 J, N发汗 Sweats
1 I  f6 {/ ]3 h盗汗 Night Sweats
4 F; B; E, B6 E3 P! U倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
  o6 ^# S+ D& i6 ^! T肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
* {) p9 j8 M/ s/ f9 W3 P, x. N痒 Itch
: Q0 N; n% ~4 }( w: ^* ~腰疼 Low Back Pain
3 s! D" b! g% X9 G3 \头疼 Headache
3 B; O( l( ]4 Y% A痛 Pain (Ache)
1 A$ y0 G+ j1 G9 {急性疼痛 Acute Pain
! ^7 C" E% G& P) G0 r* B激痛 Severe Pain
7 f8 O6 L- d% \钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
: k3 K) g* R, H5 b" v) ^一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
" f' [$ ^2 Y8 ^' G针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
1 C3 k. r1 `9 U+ a烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
放射痛 Rediating Pain
$ e& ^, I" T& U2 e$ J6 w6 _# L溃烂痛 Sore Pain
( v# F7 e& L4 G6 R9 E痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
- m: a2 h+ w. D/ A3 {* c" ]粘液便 Mucous Stool
% `4 k. B: I# h/ {: K0 x& z6 ^. r粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
, W! O. w: K# e/ i3 l9 }& C验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
9 l0 H$ k; }1 R% c  \# e% Y8 @白血球 White Cell
# b8 B2 o9 F3 K" d呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
9 A: W1 g7 T2 t  V  c! A吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
, D' ?( d8 k2 {尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
$ F# Q# |8 F8 R) q  E7 v蛋白质 Albuminuria
/ i9 y) q! X& g  b0 \4 j糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
8 I% X/ _) u. R/ o8 l5 O% U肥 Fat