 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
医学名词 Medical Terminology
' Y# _& R% `2 M4 h! Z7 T=================
+ J6 O) u; I* L& y2 | M过敏 Allergy5 ], b8 G9 a% m$ L; }9 V
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
9 H' d, I2 _2 D/ e1 a; QPhysical Examination
# @2 F4 |) k2 d, M2 K' e) | z检查 Examination
1 E% i) L7 d8 ~3 U0 l$ R. F4 n入院 Admission to Hospotial
9 b( Q2 w: H w, I/ ~* T退院 Discharge from Hospital
: z+ C; D1 o, z8 }: s症状 Symptom8 ~# a# U& J0 m L5 P9 P
营养 Nutrition& y- y8 I8 E0 @3 {+ E/ d& o+ k5 p6 P
病例 Clinical History
* Q% P* p j9 \- t1 m1 Z诊断 Diagnosis: Q6 |! c5 }6 o" a
治疗 Treatment0 m( K7 F2 K! P( b2 U
预防 Prevention' Z0 P6 V1 z A( I$ D8 V5 J5 Y- p
呼吸 Respiration
, n; v& i& o: H; r8 z* t7 _便通 Bowel Movement$ r& w. w1 g, Q- M3 e/ Y! }+ o. N5 W
便 Stool# a+ s. ^( w0 c5 f$ ~! K; _9 \
血液 Blood
, ]) z4 ?. K4 i4 s* |+ i脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation1 p# @9 Z7 d3 P. N# w# T
尿 Urine* m/ W9 w) B& D, {
脉搏数 Pulse Rate8 C4 ^. y" @. t& A0 r' H7 V
血型 Blood Type2 e2 l, x" k9 L
血压 Blood Pressure
9 s$ c) Y% |( p" v* i+ T+ y# ?麻醉 Anesthesia
+ e" n6 W1 q) O" D5 _% h全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
, J. h" ?& @& R+ X# j静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
B4 b* r- n" n1 z4 Q脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia2 D5 R8 L- D+ E( x3 F: t- Q0 ?; p
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
* e' t0 _9 }+ J' t4 W: e! q# {手术 Operation
0 x: y% n4 Y7 h% g切除 Resectionlie" N7 _+ H( G0 s9 Y9 \9 {
副作用 Side Effect% s5 ^0 U! B+ z6 K' C9 d
洗净 Irrigation0 A- a4 E# o" i3 ?9 v7 _1 Q5 ^: Z
注射 Injection+ w. H. v3 Z/ n# @1 K$ R
X光 X-Ray' t! \2 }# m4 n$ x# i( A: ~9 z* Z
红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
' E* V9 C' [5 v) e慢性的 Chronic- b3 i' h) `% S& S+ r. v+ v4 v
急性的 Acute F8 R% \1 ^, P& g
体格 Build
9 z8 C9 ^; k2 \' K3 V亲戚 Relative
9 o4 W4 _) M8 `1 e, A遗传 Heredity
* n$ ?! Y' N* q1 y免疫 Immunity; [( e( x& i/ J7 C8 C: u) {0 j; M) s
血清 Serum. D( h5 _" x2 O: f* q6 k/ S4 b6 f
流行性的 Epidemic+ s s; u" K; C! c6 ? W
潜伏期 Incubation Period3 N( l0 Y& J M3 [* ?
滤过性病毒 Virus6 v- o3 M1 L& G8 S
消毒 Sterilization2 _/ P) o8 Z) B1 m' U, B1 }
抗生素 Antibiotic' | _1 v2 b" C# e, ?
脑波 E.E.G! F2 d9 F+ v' |" W
洗肠 Enema2 X* c! y. m) k Y6 f2 I
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
$ v9 M& N4 j8 |0 z* t. c3 F3 ]华氏 Fahrenheit
4 D4 g6 [9 e3 B摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade! f! }5 E% C9 k1 S8 Q! o4 ]
6 N$ |! n7 [. p- b3 R药品 Medicine
1 W- k R$ I2 g; Y8 k. K n$ @=================
- l$ X4 ]5 o7 ]' J8 K冰袋 Ice Bag; ~0 ?1 v* @5 F
药品 Medicine (Drug)
5 @! _) M/ y z8 d/ Y- n绷带 Bandage
# ~* e5 g. |/ o1 U3 U胶带 Adhesive Tape
% X. B0 L' z5 |剪刀 Scissors) R ~" H- {. R
体温计 Thermometer
8 j6 }0 [! O1 v6 [8 {药丸 Tablet, Pill7 v- q7 M/ J* M; J1 b
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
. J2 S T$ _% D胶囊 Capsules- f8 x& s4 S: q& S
软膏 Ointment
r* T' R& c/ l; Y. l7 R眼药 Eye Medicine
+ K6 k b% U3 K. N* L1 i" f* Y$ P止咳药 Cough Medicine
9 p5 q0 J$ H8 _1 }1 E: }6 C阿司匹林 Aspirin
9 v; c4 d, d, ~, o止疼药 Pain Killer6 @7 O& D" A# T" h
药方 Prescription' V1 k7 H$ X; u* I
症状及名称' h2 p$ O& w. q( P5 H4 }
一般症状
. P ~. t2 l6 J" H) T. s============================
) t( G( K4 `" f% A发烧 Fever
# \0 d. R% k Z& c5 k7 m高烧 High Fever
( F9 o/ z8 U( Z发冷 Chillsz- E" Y$ {5 |. Q% l; ^: x8 L5 L
发汗 Sweats
3 |6 G! W: w1 z) Z1 {, E盗汗 Night Sweats
3 T5 d8 o4 ?# T( P' ^2 ~8 `倦怠 Tireness: Q* k; y5 y4 S9 R+ s
失眠 Insomnia
2 {# r9 a# [3 y/ y" ?肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
z1 o" |) t# m! u, P' m. C! ]8 _打喷嚏 Sneeze1 [; R2 X# j7 Z" u+ D) f; g* l
打嗝 Hiccup- U! S( `! N0 U! _# w; \
痒 Itch+ v' j% ~: Q# s& `6 \6 M9 d- y
腰疼 Low Back Pain
U4 B f! u r W$ r3 T头疼 Headache
m6 e! }( |) {痛 Pain (Ache)- X/ a* R- [" n. [6 Q! E
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
! M3 d* J7 R/ b3 n激痛 Severe Pain
4 {" A& d3 z; J$ T( Z, ?3 b' |* [$ P钝痛 dull Pain% \' R* n+ }( W- n
压痛 Pressing Pain1 m* w a: l% g& `( A; j1 z
刺痛 Sharp Pain- e% G" C5 \% }! U: D: t
戳痛 Piercing Pain
; K& h: o2 O- A! o0 ?一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
( L6 e" y2 z) x0 v针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
; D9 m; [; r( `0 T8 g5 G. N烧痛 Burning Pain
7 h! n- w+ e z$ ]- m裂痛 Tearing Pain
3 K8 e* s$ W% x$ N: d: A; d持续痛 Continuous Pain' m0 O, m) X1 S% A) C. W7 V
不舒服 Uncomfortable
, v+ B; D0 C9 C g绞痛 Colic
1 n( `5 q6 c- }) H9 |3 m放射痛 Rediating Pain7 Y3 F; `. M2 P5 h
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
( n8 V% \( P# G- W; c: P痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
( Y7 H3 c6 \# a* F; N5 ^顽痛 Persistent Pain
& R1 D" s, z8 q" c: R) s1 T轻痛 Slight Pain* s" X" p/ \4 {) [0 J. b1 H! O
血尿 Bloody Urine* k$ L; E% l7 w, _1 E
浓尿 Pyuria
; v" S$ c2 _3 ~粘液便 Mucous Stool
3 z/ E% ~8 B1 C& Q3 J; s粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool" h8 W$ _$ O! ^) T
验血 Blood Analysis
8 V. Z4 t/ q" W/ O% F红血球 Red Cell5 T& ~5 p# f& ^
白血球 White Cell
" |- i6 S8 V7 a呼吸数 Respiration Rate
, r6 [. ]% h9 I B. M呼气 Expiration
0 o7 U: |( p+ Z: L: V/ L吸气 Inspiration
4 a$ s# m9 r( t X5 r4 O呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
4 Q* x" |& N) G1 g8 t( w不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse* _8 p. P5 C5 |
慢脉 Bradycardia
, h* ^6 I7 y+ x3 u2 d9 O快脉 Rapid Pulse) e. k: _+ Q1 M8 Q; ]1 c
尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine: {7 x7 ]/ Y" \
蛋白质 Albuminuria( b+ P9 Z7 q/ j1 Y' Y. C; I
糖尿 Glucosuria, c k% `( Z. t* u0 w! R
瘦 thin, Skinny5 F; h( R4 q, i6 X! v5 s1 r
肥 Fat |
|