 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.! r1 _2 c l8 M1 b b# Y
/ F! J- h& u& m% N* \deciduous teeth 乳牙6 \0 ]6 h: X2 @& ~1 f1 N
- s" p4 _, M. H" D
dental caries 龋齿! k* d' D: F5 n( j1 j
3 Q/ k4 z. M6 s4 o; ]* I* U" S
' [8 R; z( ]/ F6 _9 Msealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂
2 p$ O2 Y/ I9 o3 E& e. [0 x4 ~
/ c2 ~( @! k5 I5 `% b6 _( cPit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭" X1 P& m) K* Y+ s5 L/ Z; X0 g
- H, ]8 o2 T$ y& Z. w W/ X
molar 臼齿, 磨牙% O" v: A, O+ \; W
) r) F1 u% `* @. m; k; | u6 w2 kProphylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling
, M/ [0 z% y2 f6 Q5 g5 P8 n: c1 T: Zdeep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)7 D% B$ V% O: T3 w
local/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎" d! p: N- _2 V3 N9 N* s" p
tartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿
. o3 B& b2 T9 Y; U# Y6 Qroot canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)+ U) @; o; u8 }# g) @0 [
crown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)
* U# n6 i9 N$ Efilling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)7 V0 E q8 N+ t9 x0 Z
endodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医; M) z7 |4 k5 A6 r: P
7 b3 g, V- q3 j: V- U
general dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医
1 n( W- H, r, e g3 W' M* ppedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)
, g! z7 m q2 _7 R( }7 W, a5 t9 k; n. F/ H: ^
Dental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术' ^- ~ Q# ^; E
Periodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻. Q9 B# w! {( G6 w; C9 @8 }5 r' b/ O
gingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石0 B% r- o G+ m: m% @% _. s
卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence
1 N. b' v% |0 Q" V) J明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point
% y) k2 A4 W7 r V酸蚀acid etching9 R2 E$ e6 ?. z0 S9 f- s, k
急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess
, R. O6 S8 ?2 G: A急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess( I' H" A# D0 r) I+ X
急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis- E1 B T9 }4 O1 r. l2 [- P# _
根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis# |4 ^6 r7 y ?4 q6 `# Z, _9 B e
舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis- f0 C' p% y! I+ W' k* ~
牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics* n6 ^* |' ~2 w
牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament
|% C) p0 @+ Q( L/ Q4 w1 j牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen1 P. h: z- B+ z, k3 H
静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis
2 Z( N0 L$ B2 }9 A5 m, o逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion
- c3 @% E: H) e5 h i咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing
5 O3 L/ l& u% }4 k阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia, T* U! @/ D) Q$ d2 v8 O
夜磨牙症 bruxism 9 @, g' Z* x: z0 e3 b. I
1 M* U$ M5 W& y* m! Y. L7 k
plaque 牙菌斑
+ s- [- n. H. ~% R" I' {2 j
: {' ^+ s; b8 Q8 Dfluorin. Y- ]4 M6 Z3 [1 \- u, L
% ]3 ^( i6 t8 k2 q- ?9 W6 ifluoride! y' n) A* ~/ G+ O6 l
9 A+ z6 S9 X" l- d, s8 E
enamel珐琅质3 m X" K8 f: m# c8 x/ k% v
1 a& |% P1 D# O$ }5 N
黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)% C! i- q* w' K" _0 C
. t) S3 M* }/ M8 o$ o |0 jcalcium
- ]% P: w) N3 @* b
: y; ^7 m# {, V2 |7 v( a! dcalcification 钙化. \8 `) [3 Z6 m8 @4 _# Z; y: O
" F+ F4 v) _- @牙釉质：enamel& O( t4 M, J2 ]3 _1 x
牙本质：dentin
# I7 _" N: F* N: `) }! i( F7 }$ |牙髓：pulp7 |1 Y0 r: X, u: l# T
牙龈：gingiva , gum
$ T. r+ v$ c3 i4 V" r1 Q+ Y龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries8 k5 b! k1 I& H( R! r* t
牙龈脓肿： gumboil
" z6 T! K" e; T X4 B脓：matter! _: ]& S9 C6 D& n% J- D, U3 L
乳牙：milk teeth( h O: V$ s7 R z
炎症：redness
8 _+ Q! v0 F7 W0 n+ ~拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth* t, e4 n1 K U7 ]! K; a
补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth
; {/ u# N' \( l0 C静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries& H: r4 y) V B6 Z4 ^4 E
窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries6 ~$ f. T: X3 Q0 h0 T
牙髓炎：pulpitis. V# n* z# p$ G: J5 j h% C
根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis2 h6 M: D( }9 k; `7 K) I: ?
牙周炎：periodontitis
1 l8 `3 \7 E# t( A( y4 S窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing
9 ]* D" h2 f* U8 _% ?+ w9 S+ O; n9 q7 Q
[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
