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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
: n1 K' V5 q0 ]5 o/ SA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.% M! w$ k2 q9 Z/ _1 D9 n
! z* T6 u6 j$ ^( Z9 N! V旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，9 B: c Z# M- y! z/ i
People around suggested her go to the hospital,4 A& n( r# B' \$ C
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
5 o' A8 V; Q0 d& {, DBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.4 m3 E( f) `0 N* n8 N
- ` C3 a; G" S ^1 V她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
& H8 d" H3 W# y# G1 mWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm, P) b" j3 ?: y4 @) M
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
$ h- D0 d, `# d# WFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。& P- ~! V, E9 r
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.3 s% t" L+ j' q) b! t
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，: T' v& v7 m% S3 W' M; N- p
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,* k9 I! R1 h' G( L2 a6 @1 z% }1 S3 L
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，: h& G ~" x3 W( {/ {% [+ y8 s
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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" R6 e( I! M" p( Q6 A) B原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。5 X% t2 k4 Z) z# V M
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.- Y8 J. s6 m% h- R/ l
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，1 f" I3 r0 Z4 E9 P' J
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
. C+ M* d) a4 {/ W+ fShe might still be staying with us ........3 f/ s' {: `2 ?' O+ w
0 J+ _4 j) ?* U( N2 l# a有些人不會死，
! T" k3 s0 q* A0 f E# p0 X- o& LSome people do not die,: s/ y( P/ g. v1 r4 {' R
/ \& o/ t( V4 U V5 Y. |但結局處於無助無望的景況中。: q$ ~5 O- }8 U: _, B0 Q
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，; @; J" N P. o0 T% m
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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- I* a' H) }. {! C9 a腦神經外科醫師說，5 G- ^( U% ~& i, E: J
A neurosurgeon says :5 Z3 i. N4 Z, S. _" \7 x
4 U: k2 D) y8 S- Q2 b如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，5 c N6 S0 E9 ^- B8 I1 K
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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- i9 L. W+ ?. l" [+ {& I8 C他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。: z+ R2 Q0 k8 E# P/ P
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.! V+ |1 x6 S3 F. ]& |7 F
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
/ {/ r, E7 i, g) i! W2 jThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,& t' v& | \2 t- Z
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，" h, X. K" X% Q
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。- z3 u. Z; z' K" g# w
But this is very difficult.9 ^7 s, T3 G8 Q% P& H
% C6 A. V& y$ A) a9 ?8 ]* P辨識中風, V) t. Z5 E* f: Q" _
To diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，' a" u" W6 ~# V
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR$ i$ m& q. q6 X ]
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請閱讀並學習 !/ o- e1 I* u( G9 F2 Y/ c7 u
Please read and learn!/ V7 r/ v9 p9 h. S1 ~
+ _7 Q& C* F5 P* L- s, ]有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
# {4 ]; A, i' T' B; P. gSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,/ W% m: H# z# P
- d4 K. H/ i' l, Q- {8 a" M8 e2 o不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
# X: l* e; C+ [/ m5 ]' X% BYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，9 Z! i7 m C! @7 t. p
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。8 ]7 ?. i+ M; L0 f2 x% B% [
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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" Y \1 X" c. x) e; w. |醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，( H1 Y+ ]6 ~) N6 ]5 g4 f
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風：
3 L6 l4 }5 R# k, ~1 QIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.% S" N6 r( s; E) ~6 {9 n) Y/ s
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下! G: I% v- a: G8 f8 z+ g
Ask the patient to smile
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T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
/ s( R: W2 F: g) Z0 l' O, u% zRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
( `% z2 Q6 L( y Y6 ?，e..g. The weather is sunny today." P% X* X) H2 y" X! s; c
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R ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
. b% V3 i/ z, [! |" r/ cAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note：) ]* ~) F. n u+ L
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆* y. m: }3 d: Q9 f
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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8 M/ q. ^- }+ b7 ?上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。( n3 S0 s. X" m3 _0 Y
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!5 G: N) O9 ]6 N6 x) R( d. J& d
# [* s+ i/ Z- w: H3 `- h8 I% S心臟科醫師說，
/ X2 h3 D9 g3 ^A cardiac surgeon says :/ N3 Y# j% i, m2 a
$ i3 F/ X6 |! |. y收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，! j1 B4 _) q4 q9 w5 e8 R
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。
, z {) `6 d" S. c1 l" m' M/ DIt can safe save at least one life. |
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