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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
& k" X$ w6 E6 U: J7 A; L' vA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.9 ], y& a! L7 m
' Y7 y, N2 F, ?旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，
& t1 | n" N' E. K6 n8 M1 }People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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! }. D, |4 v1 G- y5 r- u+ @2 c1 Q9 N但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。8 ? u- o* D$ L4 x1 |8 P+ y. a z
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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/ o8 Z0 S6 }* o她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
) |* t5 p% e8 D+ O# }While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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5 N7 m: r& q5 T4 |朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
& K6 k1 U7 v) F1 G. P! {Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,2 w/ g+ h( g. w' K* t- f
/ \, V: e5 X9 X' H4 d# s K! U她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。; u# y8 {) G2 b3 Z5 e5 a
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.! A. y' N; I( D' h" c! R6 ^
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，+ v( R, Y0 u) s$ M9 B$ N( L
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，9 h5 [$ u; Q w: V
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,4 \& G. E, N1 ]' X
( G4 y5 K% l/ N$ c. T原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
% s4 a- \# y, C0 W% J* rWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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0 n' Q8 `3 a0 |3 t. a如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
' b# Z! _" E. s% z3 y7 {If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。$ e' \" G: c, M
She might still be staying with us ........- n+ h/ C5 E! C4 { l" y$ r
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有些人不會死，( p6 _+ R$ ?+ @: [) o
Some people do not die,7 f L4 ]# `" z _
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。$ I* N1 a1 {% Z
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..& L ^; `# N! z5 g9 ~3 F
2 ~# k- x5 b9 x2 f% t: R只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
: \3 n% A# O: a2 qIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，# K/ {- ^! W" H: j
A neurosurgeon says : w0 w T& a3 a# c
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，
4 }; q2 ^$ `3 _6 k. oIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,) D5 f. H: D+ x' ]2 V }
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
8 t2 X% Z4 H$ T. E8 i7 LHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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9 |; E% G( @" \% o0 d訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，$ T& H+ ~7 n" @: s( d4 P1 [
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,2 D2 U" Y1 n* I6 Q$ h
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，4 r4 p7 X) P5 l2 d C$ @8 ^
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.; ~9 k1 q7 u3 B
' \- m0 S& y6 v而這是很難的。
; B1 h3 O+ _' X% N$ m. c" S ?But this is very difficult.
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辨識中風
) @5 g2 r% R9 ^( w5 lTo diagnose a stroke
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% D& j( R! T; l j0 }$ O5 ~感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
- n9 m. \5 E, b4 q/ K( r) ]Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !
0 y" ]1 H( S! I$ cPlease read and learn! E0 d0 T8 @; k. k
5 K3 E$ A2 |1 t有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
+ ~$ y5 B8 b2 }) o/ Q9 CSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。 ~# H! m$ Z8 f2 @. j: C$ d, | S
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
0 K( p4 E& ~& o& s, ~# g7 [+ z7 ]% |If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke," x$ g' D: ~. I2 v1 ?% \, r
" _" w- W$ r, e- s( N5 b% t中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。/ n! z7 t. n1 H3 n H* Q9 z
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury./ K1 b0 ?% J& k' Y: Y# ?
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
" W" U/ \2 S' Z3 w* L8 r' s5 AA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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3 L# I6 |* T+ g* M' z就可以辨識中風：
2 f. X. H6 Y/ C0 U6 `) a/ CIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下( D( J# | [' ^- F
Ask the patient to smile
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T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。; U9 _+ g! V$ j: T o4 {4 G
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
. x7 M0 d4 D$ ~+ p$ I8 t. n# D! H，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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2 \2 j( z! X9 u" C$ HR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
: [& L' p6 d8 Q. i6 |& [# {# qAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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( g2 z4 `7 l5 w1 ]& T% M( J注意 Note：
' g6 r, X3 y" R X; K: f1 x1 i( N1 s另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
1 a, X$ T. I2 l4 g( y# s( gOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。- R5 A/ f3 c' V0 z; R- m/ Z
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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# {# x4 h* T$ ^; _0 ]$ ~& R心臟科醫師說，, C9 d$ t( V$ w8 j7 l8 N( b
A cardiac surgeon says :( y+ X3 w3 H* M
$ e% C8 A+ b6 W: S) Z% p收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
9 b' e6 u( n! l/ IWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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; R d1 W$ M7 O$ H/ q就至少可以救一條命。
, q9 f! \6 L& yIt can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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