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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
! x- w3 d# z2 ?, A/ uA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.* {0 s3 T- F% Q! `2 ~
* V: z% Y$ l$ o9 ^7 ]% L/ F" C+ H( x旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，8 ~- t$ b4 `8 I& e. Z
People around suggested her go to the hospital,2 e' h( W. p$ j0 G7 i) X% r
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。( y; w8 v# ^ d+ ^$ }
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.4 v+ a, Z' h( o, m) J
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，# {7 S( \0 y; X; c% S
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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. E7 t; V- \: U朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
- V; ]# ~, Z: o z. W- TFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
! O- {5 U$ z% tSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.8 R1 z7 W: s' x5 X9 o
8 ^1 i6 t9 G( x {' ^她的先生後來打電話通知大家，
2 e: W9 c* K6 l( N5 G. ~; M, xLater on, her husband called to tell these friends," l5 j! |0 n0 r5 a5 }
; R7 [7 C+ V% `4 J! x" Q2 m3 d她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，, E+ i- B4 b r
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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8 j7 Z0 R: |8 J; `- u% n3 r原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
& u5 d) [' {1 Y4 @3 K) _# U' U1 e; gWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.- \3 r; _* D6 z" P
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，1 s/ C6 I' g5 ]7 W1 t' e9 d
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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9 W- b3 r8 k+ ^她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
- L! J2 H3 m6 V& K) F! eShe might still be staying with us ........; {- ~ h5 j. p! ~
( `0 e9 ?9 @" K; Q有些人不會死， p+ D9 ?- \. }& j2 b( O6 z% j8 f
Some people do not die, g5 {2 W. P0 h2 W! s7 w9 T
" v0 h, x7 ~: J0 ]& u! t但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
+ g Q3 G$ C. {. IHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..% L& h% T6 n% T; I9 @/ S
: a' Q9 ~5 j" E1 R只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，) X, F0 i9 A5 R6 P0 s( o6 C* s$ `3 r
It only takes one minute to read this article., B; ?! ], J* [% Q) ~, |
% s% v- E# Z8 C! I( c腦神經外科醫師說，) O0 U+ @' k! C: V2 B6 Y
A neurosurgeon says :1 O2 ?! p$ i( r% x
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，, M/ m" G1 W, M B5 R1 M$ H8 @
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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& e7 K( A9 z+ m他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。+ i7 f$ u: T$ F4 v& u, q
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.6 w: R6 E" B/ W: G6 ]' s+ n, J% Y
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
- h$ ^ Z7 K) b5 |' bThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，
. d1 M' A! g: g+ L( S1 H" EAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.4 k7 R5 i; T& z8 z& r+ |; m
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而這是很難的。: j' t0 F$ L; j0 ^- {3 |
But this is very difficult.
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辨識中風
# `2 T( S" F. R2 [To diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，; E( ^7 }/ u2 ~& x: V
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR w# y1 r; G" i
: C: u! w+ e7 p/ W請閱讀並學習 !5 j* t9 m8 o' U6 w m: Q
Please read and learn!
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: s2 f0 k6 e6 K8 c: g有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
3 m4 x/ Q' H& n/ b0 G( ESometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,6 s M' ~7 q, n" A; q1 v/ C6 {, G
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
/ r! d& \2 V1 Z1 b7 d& c6 ?Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，6 r$ t/ O# Y) d# W. G; _* a5 y
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,% ?' [, J6 a0 G7 g1 r# a
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。: T$ A7 }- C/ v& @- v
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
( x% I$ [ B1 d4 q" IA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,* x" _& ^- D* [2 K% I3 X: G
* I) k2 J e2 ?. i" F就可以辨識中風：
8 R% v, H- U0 \3 R+ `- pIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下5 g, l, B9 l$ M, K# I
Ask the patient to smile
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- C# s/ Q$ a3 d& G9 T( VT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。2 T3 _3 @$ r) l# v0 O
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)( h6 s4 m0 c* s% M, G! \! y& A" b
，e..g. The weather is sunny today.) R4 `* w0 u, K. ~* w
! E0 W/ K) `* Y" f: A+ j' w! u% O9 iR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
) O, b+ o% J& O4 }5 n0 GAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time' A) ^8 ?/ F) ?1 P, W
* T4 O! B( L5 p n& b! q注意 Note：5 e8 e, g. P3 n$ i! w. d& ?; N
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
, r% k% M6 k qOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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4 q# W7 j! _6 A, @' m上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
" i4 u) ~# q, J/ W. JAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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) {6 g+ Z: t }( Z心臟科醫師說，
& @/ P. ^0 k. {A cardiac surgeon says :
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( d& ?' A' C2 \2 x5 X收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
! X: [3 a$ Q, o% B! ?Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,2 j6 A% @2 \0 z* w5 {8 z3 k9 w
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就至少可以救一條命。' f6 B* P- ^. E4 g, _" f
It can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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