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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,% x) O5 M3 z( w- W
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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6 Q! Q8 R" |% O/ e旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
) y+ z0 {9 M) U: A3 \( CPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。7 L; K9 i" ]! k2 ^ `
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.+ ~8 Z% n% l; ^7 p" |8 S& C
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
( z$ Z }8 {2 p' m1 w' lWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,0 a# {' [7 M2 R" g
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
0 \ i: H. g b( v5 L X* ]8 ~4 yFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
2 e2 f* ?' M; ]8 ?So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.) |$ b b0 a/ K& O& [
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,5 g: u5 ]2 T8 b9 v* y
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,- h: o% R! I5 l
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,( Q* \" ]" \! c# c, f; G
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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3 L7 a( c, w4 Y7 M& N2 {: i原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
3 m3 r" s. J: t' ]3 W5 K, ^, {Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,3 W( @' N9 j! l$ a9 j* l! w: U1 l
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke, H2 D9 K2 _9 d
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。) J4 H p& v1 y( \. E1 v: e# B( H
She might still be staying with us ......... A- a9 G8 `) F8 R7 z
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有些人不會死,
8 u) v7 @+ X; S* ySome people do not die," f! N4 p: C# F+ g. o+ B
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
( g7 Y6 u! Y( ZHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..1 N" s$ @/ y$ c( c( k
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,' E$ f! N* |5 r4 M: {) m
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說,+ l) `8 ? Z, |0 h5 U
A neurosurgeon says :& D' c# u1 H6 X+ ?6 e& [
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,# J0 |9 G$ L. }0 l3 f
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,' J/ {# C/ V8 @1 S4 Y! X* p
; {- ?2 K: s1 U1 e# Y/ m$ Q4 L7 r他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。, h0 U. U+ `0 @; L; [' d! v& F
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,! _$ ?' C& q/ C
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,/ x7 B$ n! j s( D+ x! p
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
% c x" H7 O: Z9 T* q( F1 t9 eAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.! c! o4 t6 ]( F: V2 m& B2 j
3 Y) H+ [$ J( C: d$ ^) P8 E4 R而這是很難的。
0 h5 ?$ E" |# r) p) X$ FBut this is very difficult.
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辨識中風! @9 X; m5 U* |
To diagnose a stroke% [+ f/ ^" K; G: R' j1 I
5 @+ m+ [% K$ R" C& Y感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,
/ [6 d" _( ~. R0 ?- UThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !
& n8 v# G% l! A5 f( u, C! |Please read and learn!" d3 V7 }7 ?& f t
$ n8 y, C! a9 r# q# \4 _有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,2 H& ~) W* s, n+ J% m' \1 x
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,7 O1 }$ T8 l% g: ]( A+ o3 H& @
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。- s* D3 k* f% \) @7 V) h2 H3 x
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.' n, x0 h# T# E1 Q# V
" B% k1 U; _" w) L9 T+ v身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
( Z3 j) e' H S$ y$ G- h3 A: U& PIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,8 N) Y8 v: Y3 ^7 |1 [1 H2 ~& u
9 w" G4 K7 Q" v7 O- T+ p中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。1 j+ q% o3 \, R( x9 Y
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.' P$ B5 n. `7 e, a" P* ]
( C$ W7 v' {- P* D醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,0 E) t V) W$ O8 I# Q" C# Q
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,8 l# I- p: ?" B9 J2 ~
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就可以辨識中風:
' B W6 U' V8 U& r, cIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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/ e7 t+ H. ?" x: A0 ?S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下5 {7 e9 W. E6 S1 p! G( {
Ask the patient to smile4 M9 l8 E \8 g; Q
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
& _. m. Y9 R$ P5 F: q2 O9 L0 SRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
- ^' r8 ?& b6 z0 @ |' }. F, o" o,e..g. The weather is sunny today. N9 c4 P8 R, P3 m! o, M- R2 X
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
. _# y0 W9 v7 ?0 `( ^9 Y4 `8 }; w$ oAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note:9 m' t; O( q5 D# t N& i6 i u
另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆, M% w6 Z2 C% P" ?9 v- \3 B d
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.+ M- a6 E C# l. e5 ]) Z7 c) {
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
5 P! ~8 u: ~; o9 u* m# ]Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!7 \' x/ b! f/ \2 H8 w7 O- p
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心臟科醫師說,
) O9 d+ [' e) J5 l% bA cardiac surgeon says :
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1 h- {9 ?; |! c9 Y" c, {0 q6 R收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,' Y, [0 U, T4 n2 Z
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,. F) C+ G, ?% w$ V
! N5 x' w7 q, E* d' \4 g就至少可以救一條命。
k q0 ~* k$ ?$ i2 d) p( X' XIt can safe save at least one life. |
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