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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，$ T: y: |( E) D0 Q) Q6 _
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，5 i f" c+ S" d b- K0 `
People around suggested her go to the hospital,6 T g4 {$ k" ~& l N, x B
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
0 Q; v8 c+ C1 _But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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/ [/ d: i+ f% a她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，7 J q7 i! E" u7 q
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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2 z C% Y6 q. h8 p2 V朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
& J8 s+ U, \; V0 g' ^: B! mFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her," V' e4 E/ E% |- _) _+ t; T
4 Z6 y$ N. ~( q% @/ x& ?' D5 d: R她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。$ e: Q2 r1 I. o7 v# L0 [; H2 b
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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. z4 A7 k; t5 @" ]9 a- ^) H8 S E她的先生後來打電話通知大家，" D" e7 @* N7 d5 g0 v" [" N3 Y9 T
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,% Q1 W' u* A3 |- A. l
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，2 C& k# Y, D4 G
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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. Q6 b. p9 e# H原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
5 D+ q; \8 w' e. I- QWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.; a2 ?/ T: {; v; z
7 U" h5 a, S4 w! n- b如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
" P6 j* D; i3 u5 D7 G7 \ UIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。/ I A) u9 n9 S) t5 _. W( _
She might still be staying with us ........% P* g0 s9 i4 ?! p7 u0 `5 a; r
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有些人不會死，
, T# L: k) \! v# ~0 F% o; L# OSome people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
U1 I" G$ I" \2 U' B0 hHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition.. ?' M" f6 ?2 u) B$ O
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
1 _0 M; q6 p6 u0 K1 ?It only takes one minute to read this article.1 ^" H! t8 a R4 o
1 t; T# c$ j4 u& Z. ~6 e( [腦神經外科醫師說，
; S$ X6 Q& _' C( {; U) R& WA neurosurgeon says :, T/ o& W' `# I0 R, L0 j
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，- y9 r, k) l% v$ Z
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,0 S0 x3 ?! Y. v6 u9 F' i
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
- T# L6 K, |5 h; J1 WHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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- l) w1 k V" d+ A/ u d: W/ m訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，/ r5 }5 B, X9 D( U! J) v
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,! x' p( y$ ^% W; q# `
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，7 ~; w j1 Y. Q& m6 h
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke./ d+ W" `7 C3 L/ M
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而這是很難的。
8 @' q7 \/ \( E k cBut this is very difficult.
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! y+ @2 q2 K% B B1 q& Z辨識中風* P) \3 M) M. I _
To diagnose a stroke( h$ W) u2 ?4 K
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，7 ~, i. q. |, j3 @! M
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR" I( @0 d; W8 B4 s" R
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請閱讀並學習 !8 m, l' K/ b* Z1 n/ _! E
Please read and learn!
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- ]: V4 E( X! o* b: q' {8 H有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，8 a7 I: T, m$ s9 R2 [5 ?
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,/ J- c3 {" `2 h
, J5 R& i7 l& I( t9 l) J! @不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。4 s' Z4 m1 e( m' ~0 h$ v5 U) `
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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' ` e) b' H, s1 M5 f7 I* o身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，3 N1 x4 S, B$ H; h6 J* C
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,) p- Q+ f. Q6 V7 v
4 [; G/ r+ L3 {中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。4 @; {9 W! v$ x1 `. P+ j7 a
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
: Z$ {" @# H2 E ]; ?: J% A; IA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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( F2 B, _! i# a! y5 U就可以辨識中風：( T( J2 X2 @: W6 ?2 x
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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9 ^+ e+ |! |; i5 j; ]S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下( y7 m5 H: G5 A( V @( o
Ask the patient to smile
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- K D G" M, s0 wT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。$ f u! W& v) G; u
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
+ n( f) i C) q0 L4 K2 _，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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# M& {4 [6 A. |6 p' tR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
% Z( L4 u4 d5 N z+ c, oAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note： ]/ s* Z1 ~, ^" E1 N8 N) O+ ^
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆! p8 H! m. w2 v J6 c
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.9 `: X# K1 q9 h" P- A# z
6 b5 H, r+ _2 t0 {6 D) F上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
7 I1 e3 h) ^2 J- o, KAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說，& h& U# E9 Y. b: u
A cardiac surgeon says :6 @, r( L3 ?5 r+ |
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
' `6 k, g! w$ y: m' VWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。
* k+ z, K1 T7 {) W0 eIt can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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