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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,7 f1 }7 Z/ D, Y0 n
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.: ?/ T1 F% m4 m4 e1 P1 {, ?
7 P% G V/ w# u( \! j. {旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
/ o3 s8 d+ `& I4 q% @People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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; }* p, ~. O4 w% G* I }8 W' U但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
! O2 w/ Y& m- yBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,1 Y0 V$ l( c+ j3 \! N' s
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,. W% {7 Q* I6 H8 Y
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
% @4 H; @5 m; |+ q J ]" eFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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1 z- S, ~: k6 y% B她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。$ w/ S9 `- R- R
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.! e% `3 n( f0 Z" y2 X1 }, V
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,! v% Q2 M9 {7 u3 a
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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8 T. m3 ~3 S6 E! h她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,
% N( K9 J% Y7 U6 o) UShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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Z* j4 B$ d2 o原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
' Y7 U, c* h5 {* NWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.2 w' t$ ~% @. L' \/ j
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,4 }8 x# m( S$ Q0 @2 ]
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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2 e- s0 i6 D2 ~: d2 o8 ]她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
( a7 p1 J8 C, t7 d( B, B1 |: Y: WShe might still be staying with us ........5 N$ P; J% v1 H9 p. K& s
! Z E& S& Y6 d" x/ D有些人不會死,
) n8 r$ C) k6 `6 G* QSome people do not die,
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) W8 c0 Y8 x9 Z8 |2 ?. j# E但結局處於無助無望的景況中。% w. X4 r$ h' R7 x2 ^/ {
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..9 @$ A G, C* U$ I( y5 A
( t9 U! z, l; j! f& \* A. I7 E只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,% M& a i5 x4 s# ]* O
It only takes one minute to read this article.9 h, w t9 `' w+ v9 e( s
& ^# z9 K) `5 \- J& B腦神經外科醫師說,; _! U7 ~5 M P9 f$ W# y( W
A neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,6 J" S5 C. s F" K
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,$ G8 E7 C) q. R
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
& O4 W3 V1 e8 ]He can alter the stroke consequences completely.+ s# N9 ?# H/ e5 c) N. }% T, x
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,
$ E7 G) Q( f# W9 p2 p3 FThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,; v8 e9 K( H! I4 @& j0 y
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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! K" k/ z2 D8 v' i( A: \% \) }& E而這是很難的。
; z- \( G* D& v [( \3 {( G# yBut this is very difficult.
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辨識中風
* N. R, ?% P) @6 Z4 ]) mTo diagnose a stroke5 x! c0 o5 W; a# h
3 g" b6 l; Y9 ` V! ?- \感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,
' i8 O: s' w. o7 v0 \, @- MThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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6 j; K+ }- I$ } S& T4 e5 S請閱讀並學習 !7 T4 Y1 K% c# y; W! m
Please read and learn!8 b3 z1 T+ U; X/ b3 q( f) p
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,& _$ |; N$ x$ m* |
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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+ H3 Q6 E; R: k- l/ c不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。' _( O# m2 L# Y% {1 |- N
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.0 t3 I7 k: d w* t- l) B
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,8 o G5 U; d* d) ~1 y
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
$ s9 |* m1 X$ LThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,# m2 E4 u4 E- f6 g$ h. }
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,. J; _- `1 a* t) [, i
2 F [" v1 H* Y( X就可以辨識中風:9 \' N' q( r' x1 \
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.; X7 W4 k3 W+ \) u
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下* }/ r6 |( m( L% w/ b
Ask the patient to smile1 s% X0 [! r0 S9 c9 w) [ L
) r3 j- i+ N0 H4 BT : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。! M. o# \* F. D& s2 F, ^
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)/ b e1 F1 S" P5 Y; r
,e..g. The weather is sunny today.1 [- W* C7 v `$ `$ P
1 V* ^0 z8 n2 {% qR : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手5 b: `; U3 G5 u) q- Y1 ^+ r3 F
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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( R, i' D3 A" N. k注意 Note:
3 d! L$ {0 o. j# j- W* e- W另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆
- A# }; n- v1 b! ZOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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3 H- N5 o3 Z6 h! A4 L上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。5 I; A. l0 m6 Y) X3 C) `' ]
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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1 {) f7 {$ _2 r$ Y! y& Q$ X& f7 p& S心臟科醫師說,( G0 o. F7 J! ]8 G2 \1 _
A cardiac surgeon says :
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,7 r5 I) A- s/ P9 `/ {0 N( g
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,: d8 B' o5 T; ^# v, n0 H
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就至少可以救一條命。0 Y7 f8 z$ a+ {& ^5 I" p
It can safe save at least one life. |
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