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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,; N ]! v7 z9 L1 D7 Q
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.* N+ G; |0 U$ {0 U$ [+ r
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
7 s: w# s- p: x+ {: h1 gPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,
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' I( \' v; q1 `+ A' C# n6 F3 Q但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。# P) w8 H+ i3 W4 X. F
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes., [9 R J6 W# c
/ P* X* _( i5 D( t* u) b& Y她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
7 h& v& D/ s1 T4 v3 q& \While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
2 P* i! | N0 Y) QFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,* |6 z. D& i/ {# v: z4 a
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
4 A8 B) X8 u& M3 M( ]! USo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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. H# g# P1 v$ @她的先生後來打電話通知大家,, d) [! E, _3 }
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,9 g7 k; l3 |6 |, j7 ?
- n6 k# _" D t* s# N+ o她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,& ^. \0 G% t l" y' Z) C4 j; s# G
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,& N# @0 h7 q' y: W4 R
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。( [8 d# B8 C' D$ A$ z5 R# ~
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.5 Z$ B3 p4 \4 d
3 z4 h* M0 R, i/ N: F如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,
/ V3 K/ J: o" U. O, `If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。, [+ O' ?$ C0 r( K; f; t
She might still be staying with us ........4 I- \# M5 g/ b- ^( y6 h0 r
3 X" g4 F$ B! u1 l有些人不會死,
) a v8 [. O0 O8 qSome people do not die,- j5 J* A( O0 j
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。8 X# D5 @" [. B u
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..% q5 d9 Q' a9 \4 \- |) T: Q5 a
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
/ Q- w; ]9 q2 }+ m+ G/ U. ^It only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說,
, V9 n0 q7 [# K0 _A neurosurgeon says :) }9 U" G: t' L" z5 v! {
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,2 `% D. j& g. `0 i8 f" B
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,9 H3 \! X; g( v( K7 E
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
7 A1 A# u: U: R PHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.0 `4 L6 P @) [' |, h. z
- ~& t1 ^% a5 t8 t- ~訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,1 f0 |- N6 \ p) G& z
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,/ R* m, u+ U, D& d: X
5 ^* I" i& t, V8 F9 b; Z( K並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
* @: ~6 C4 H( g& Y1 p/ qAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。! Y3 U& x/ h2 i8 A" z
But this is very difficult.: ~& o$ `7 L, I* T0 p& K. e
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辨識中風 Y" Z# i$ q8 s
To diagnose a stroke* a% U. v1 [5 Z& r9 u
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,+ R* G+ v9 I4 Y$ r, k
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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# D7 O% m- k/ y, j! M6 K6 ]請閱讀並學習 !
n6 }, h' W+ `8 EPlease read and learn!) z, `0 @9 C6 Q7 r6 k9 \# }! l
' u% \ I; j+ M8 _8 D" r s) Y# i有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,, q2 C; @& @: X% k
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,1 E' `5 W/ N& s) `
$ C5 Z, ?: W5 D* j不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。( z+ F3 O9 S$ n7 g/ Z& \
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,; w* D2 f" b0 f. o' n- |0 V* U) |# e
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。7 o2 t9 P# q# ]
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.7 k& V0 y1 u, p k
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
6 b. |7 _) d4 Z, sA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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6 y4 q& T2 o. R- `$ }9 D' t就可以辨識中風:9 s) P7 H1 w) }
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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5 N9 L* }9 I& `' RS : (smile) 要求患者笑一下& C% l) @1 n/ w) _) ?8 o! O$ G
Ask the patient to smile8 d x* f- X% t# w2 I( V' J
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。: u4 o" G; _. i0 e! N7 r9 M
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
^9 R7 E+ ^ a! S& l( f3 r1 X,e..g. The weather is sunny today.$ N6 }$ \& {, n3 F! V8 z
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手. {6 w6 W7 ?6 Y" K; Z
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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2 c6 z- j: ?% a: j3 v注意 Note:
. C4 I* i5 a/ c/ W* Z7 h/ h/ a另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆
! A* _, `' w0 VOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
; p0 z4 z2 Z5 s( e, JAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!- M3 G6 {7 \7 C/ ~+ j
5 ^+ i6 `& E$ w5 E心臟科醫師說,
- ^; Y8 Z, S# wA cardiac surgeon says :
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,
6 Q; ^0 F' T" |) X( R: MWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,% E t5 r4 ^! |, q
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就至少可以救一條命。' g2 u% c# f9 V! a$ U j* A
It can safe save at least one life. |
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