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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
2 B3 y/ y/ g+ r. ?- k- R/ t9 |4 @A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，
, h; \ V) q" TPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,3 @& Q$ `; x& e5 x# ^" N
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。, g: M3 \4 ^+ J( ~
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.) L* ^4 L7 W/ q
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
2 X) }- G& _6 aWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm, q+ ^ u" S3 r+ F: k6 p
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
x) e& e! D/ F0 c- F6 M# k( r" uFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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, t: [- Q* H$ t. ^: c3 D她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
4 e9 v0 o& i3 L) b! o) uSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，6 `7 h# ^+ r; l8 `
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,1 K+ X( i3 N& t, c$ ~) W
. @# W9 a+ R# |# |" r/ C" E3 b她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，
3 r4 Q, R" u) `8 h9 \. tShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
6 L; t! ^% ~0 u, b& t' N% HWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.! T& q& F! j0 D* s
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，# L- G3 Y; t- V2 q$ K2 ?. }& s" k
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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# `" A) m% a$ b& [/ S. N" W. h/ g她現在也許還跟我們在一起。! b. e, {; V, P
She might still be staying with us ........
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+ X9 i; h2 {& p& q有些人不會死，7 a5 D5 s# I" |( n `: k
Some people do not die,; r4 E. N g/ R+ {3 o
7 t1 z; c) Q. [; `但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
5 Q8 G! I, [% a2 y m5 QHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..4 _. z0 o, k% E, S+ W& @! _
4 [+ b! C3 o( N+ ]) L只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，2 t7 W3 r% I m8 p( z# }
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，) Z$ R9 d+ z% {. F) b; h( [
A neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，
, b1 |) y6 q, K o, t" DIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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9 Y7 o$ C/ S; C! _: }4 o! ~他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
# d* P7 y, b1 Z( B: ]: cHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
/ C9 Q+ e1 h- w0 u/ dThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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9 l- q' O9 n& o: L" D0 h5 p# Y2 w5 G並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，( a- @0 U% ~* I0 d* A H
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.$ ?2 \ q! v& N! L, ?
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而這是很難的。
! w* y. Q! F3 B0 fBut this is very difficult.2 n# L z' |' o# z
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辨識中風
. ~ q: c% e3 P7 z% VTo diagnose a stroke
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- v! R+ H* }) S' r2 t7 ]感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
0 V' [9 M& U; DThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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6 B6 v9 U' ?, Y% C1 x4 o請閱讀並學習 !
1 @/ w" ^, U. N+ |. {2 f' Z, t* ]. jPlease read and learn!+ {( W) J- v- c2 ]2 z
( i6 }; j9 O+ p' _; i% U/ A有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，$ @& t% s {7 {3 P. g' x3 Z
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。/ R& w2 _6 l4 h- s
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
4 F( a2 L) h6 F7 t: y) o+ ]6 NIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。$ V1 C( s. v% T. u+ q2 ~6 @+ L
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury., D7 d0 P+ i: l r! q) i& S- X" w
% {% @5 _- Y8 i+ `4 d' ]" H, Z醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
, D$ G6 S( _1 w! ]( M; V' CA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,: C+ s0 P8 J9 c) m+ z' f
( }1 i# R# d# z/ X8 v% w$ y就可以辨識中風：
! d/ D; R7 @/ c1 ^+ ~It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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' l" G6 e4 Y; S' a3 JS ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
: ^* L b, Z6 A9 d5 g1 `/ l0 e6 t; _Ask the patient to smile' F+ i! J9 Z2 m# i
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T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
# _: Q& L" I- N* m- T; r6 B: Y7 aRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
a Y4 E( @! K* I. K$ j，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
, n$ v$ {3 P$ e ^3 MAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time! M, S6 h, E0 z2 q5 z) x% R
, c% y- d! O' y. ?3 I9 g% R4 L- l注意 Note：
$ j; l' D' N# L. ?另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆& _/ F6 Y# f5 {: i# b" B
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.% W/ a$ X7 u0 q) W. r) z* d4 f
5 _6 E* m' V/ v- l! M) U. i上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
6 z6 B! P4 F( dAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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) k7 P- w2 H4 U+ |) H6 H心臟科醫師說，1 k; n4 o+ O7 X7 [/ J5 z! F
A cardiac surgeon says :7 ]0 W0 u$ |' c6 c% v+ K
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，. u( V$ R. K3 G6 x% h
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,8 m p9 I' J& }: Q+ x
! n( F' _1 _0 I7 t* o就至少可以救一條命。
. ~9 S# j/ ]+ PIt can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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