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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，$ | u" S2 S# X
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.* ]& F3 O2 ]- k
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，) r4 Y- b! K7 F$ O V |
People around suggested her go to the hospital,/ S4 O* F8 n& c* H- K. a! n
% U( \/ s0 I% [, Q但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
( N% i$ h1 f/ i3 A% V& \" UBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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; D: y( h& N. D7 ~# z8 R8 d8 I她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，1 S4 q& }3 q$ f* N2 }
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,2 J% F! f- Q3 L: [* E z P
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
g# ~- t1 C, k# y, x7 BFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,6 l: ]8 d4 w: e5 Z; m# w6 r H
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
8 W9 }1 F; r+ W! c7 CSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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! ?, o ^7 b% s$ e4 T她的先生後來打電話通知大家，
/ v( n; R+ J# o4 w* `Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,) r2 R+ y E' ]( B# l
4 E Q: G% @& s) I4 r7 @1 j! T; ~# O她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，' L1 p: N! M5 i8 {9 H# C' {/ n
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,6 c. O- ^( g3 B& ^; Q; N7 c
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
2 W, }& X( C z$ \; e rWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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: Q- s; f' g! w9 b: y3 x+ }如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，3 r& l9 z+ O% V3 ^
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,- Z% g* z* @* M/ F9 v% }3 v
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。& N% R# \( t: C% ?$ n8 a- V
She might still be staying with us ........) t& j6 `3 O; B+ C
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有些人不會死，/ @! Z3 L( K2 I- o8 p L) u2 ?0 M. e
Some people do not die,
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6 A, ^ b' _! E" f% H' B5 M9 z, s但結局處於無助無望的景況中。- i$ z/ G8 e" r/ a
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
# e4 Y2 E7 V# R5 a1 W9 J' sIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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7 e; G/ s: k5 @2 m; K+ B( x/ R' h腦神經外科醫師說，# k* @/ X! Q) I2 Y O) C
A neurosurgeon says :6 E( |% L ^. f8 q |
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，
r5 a4 o2 w% E6 P1 {6 z' NIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,; v, g! [# v0 A* X% z" g- u
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。$ F$ A6 T% _6 n8 ~7 M3 k4 \
He can alter the stroke consequences completely. X' ~5 P( s0 Y7 {/ P) v
3 ^# @$ ?3 }& x- \8 R訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，: e# I% @6 p: C5 e7 ], t8 }
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，* `8 d/ r# Y9 h% c% e% k
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。
" [5 z: u) _2 ]' ^$ E1 w' D: \* Y/ l iBut this is very difficult.
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( G( `. u7 W- w辨識中風
2 O/ B+ ^2 B! ?& q) Q( |To diagnose a stroke9 f* i8 [/ c# x/ g' ^) P& [
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
0 q8 X, v, ^+ @7 `+ P+ NThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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, x7 w. n* y5 V- j請閱讀並學習 !& ]4 W. z: m5 X' K4 j
Please read and learn!
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認， ^/ K* k' u/ l. x# n
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,) Q' ]& D! h; O/ s' u7 b
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
. ?/ E S1 M/ O3 X: {Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.- h, m; r8 X- x( U; ?6 ?$ {2 n
9 `4 @! _8 V& p% b% K `% U( h( F身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，7 b" w9 j, O9 v8 F& c& G% M
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
' Q9 V. N) l: i; R! W$ RThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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+ }3 G& u. u" x4 J醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
2 ~& \% p, E* s' G8 t$ Q2 {3 B$ GA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,9 s. {! @% A9 n, N' M& _
) W$ a& `0 X8 K Z: R4 Y就可以辨識中風：! w' U C6 ]9 C: l1 F
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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, ~0 i, r6 f# r( L1 }( J3 IS ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下7 t2 H# G4 O1 q
Ask the patient to smile
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+ v$ U) a* U( t% l0 FT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
: A7 r2 u% G6 e/ }Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)4 F+ f+ X& ~# K7 ~! n0 t
，e..g. The weather is sunny today.; U% T3 e( G& O& I' Z8 f @& c
. D3 d+ X2 m$ |# B5 B8 ZR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手5 ^: |2 U1 [2 _: O7 {* B) w
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note：# B9 @! U# y0 T6 h8 U0 o
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
4 z9 z/ D- {) e3 H; AOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.0 P: ]: b8 s3 w6 p. c3 q% t" o
0 }9 E8 P% ? c6 n: ~7 z- O5 @7 U上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
3 O' c! l Q9 F7 wAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說，; o+ A% ^: F6 g J; @
A cardiac surgeon says :7 s" R: y$ h3 N0 p
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
1 ?2 V) L4 t2 L( y BWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。
6 k# H' E! {9 W) L: E9 B# sIt can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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