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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,
5 ^. e, d3 d9 J, \A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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n' N5 _" y/ h9 z) Q+ v* z旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,) f% q3 R, h" {5 Q$ G
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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- a* e: [! j) v; j1 c但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
6 i1 R! P* k4 V! s: t+ V yBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes., N8 D2 P0 L9 z; z$ C$ l
4 ^: E7 [2 e+ ^她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
: R, K: A! X; gWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,4 ~* j& F: w2 T* y) w* v
+ B2 _; \) w3 r+ t. p朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
) p7 \% V5 t3 L* c- D$ pFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,6 r5 m4 \- L1 a g
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
5 d N2 E; n# @& X5 rSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.5 L! {7 b+ D4 Q8 P5 e+ x
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
7 P0 A: R+ W' J* p% Y5 x- [Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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5 w& s% e$ C3 s( F J7 S: P t j她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,! z, d9 W6 `, r
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
5 R* {% J2 [1 K a& k3 p( t& s0 x* cWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,
; Y" T# B6 t, c, fIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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2 I) J4 _+ |3 Y她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
0 G. o/ J. ?( M FShe might still be staying with us ......... U% v: i+ ^2 D1 q
( [; r" W9 z }有些人不會死,
% g1 q( G% L! G5 \* sSome people do not die,
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( A9 u4 g, {6 r R# u* w但結局處於無助無望的景況中。3 r" w- P; `2 U" Q9 H
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition... o7 i8 q8 s i7 d" k, C0 @! f* K4 a
0 [# A! \4 Z( t8 o) z( S只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,0 {3 \5 Y- a$ o/ c, D
It only takes one minute to read this article. N+ h' d5 Z) O& Q# d
$ T% M2 L0 R+ W- z腦神經外科醫師說,5 ^# E/ c9 j4 z7 R% n2 }3 }2 Y! F
A neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,
6 [: X8 ]8 ?0 N- lIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,4 Z5 V0 ]& o, @: z
0 d6 O9 E3 Z' N5 {他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。; t# c; V/ H3 b8 Q+ r
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.5 Q7 f) u: P# r; g6 m% k; d
' @+ @$ G/ a) R4 p訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,
6 m0 o3 N c9 |! b9 L9 _The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,+ A. o# f9 J/ E2 n- _
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。! v( k2 ?' n5 {! U5 v
But this is very difficult.
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辨識中風
& O; q5 V z* ?0 j l( ?: U- s" MTo diagnose a stroke% Q5 }( b5 A% R2 ]2 c% T* u
+ ^0 a/ [4 A$ c5 J, O感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,
; }7 j$ p* w$ v, ZThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR. h" W% @+ ~/ B$ ^+ T
. Q( N) o q! o5 \: b請閱讀並學習 !
2 `) `1 V2 z3 \" {) I$ Q1 r& g4 D2 GPlease read and learn!
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5 P4 n0 L2 _9 p% Y3 l5 i, q9 ?$ g有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,1 d% h8 H/ h& v" j) f
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,! p& A! P: _% W: u" \
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。# J% v# a( e* i5 V E
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.4 L% j3 S0 T5 o* Y, ^
# X/ k) H6 j7 x2 ~; Z身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,- P% Y" p8 T3 C7 L6 Z
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,0 I4 m: O, F& h
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
( q, L0 x. S& A: ~, LThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.& P8 u/ R4 X0 g e4 p
" ?2 b- l6 l- r7 b' u! N. U5 P; d醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
% t) c# v7 o/ O% y; qA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,: T7 E$ ~4 I; Z1 z
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就可以辨識中風:$ V4 N/ Q2 w% M4 R# M, C6 J
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.) H- H( S6 k4 f0 j
3 d7 v( }3 g4 M) K- IS : (smile) 要求患者笑一下" L1 h$ A3 ^" }/ ]7 u
Ask the patient to smile
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* | e S, P' Y/ {T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
$ m* Z6 N7 E$ ` LRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive) b$ I2 {! G! ^- k/ ] o: g
,e..g. The weather is sunny today., H& p8 k" E6 a1 j) c
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
0 `! ~1 J+ U3 U% iAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note:
2 \$ f8 c+ _& Y* V6 o另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆- [2 M1 I% z3 h* Z
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.+ U4 h# h+ G9 E" A7 p" n. |
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。) K' v) ]' }+ R8 ~6 I# ~
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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$ X" I Y* k* b8 g$ I, p# {+ Y心臟科醫師說,
8 W1 A3 L( @2 _+ }- c5 Y4 W& PA cardiac surgeon says :* _6 H, k" u( v) t/ M5 o# b
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,
9 f1 z3 o1 ]) c% p7 p* k% BWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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% v2 @3 j m, f2 R* D( E就至少可以救一條命。
% W( E0 A2 s( B' Z7 a8 @) c4 |, [It can safe save at least one life. |
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