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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
. s' A4 }5 U) {3 P/ rA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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8 ?6 o6 r# g3 l3 p5 c旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，% U' G5 z6 x) Q- Z
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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0 k+ }3 m- J- \2 d但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
. P) F; C9 x3 U8 T' B: aBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.; m' g; a# V3 h+ S+ ~8 C
0 i1 i: Q( k9 t) m她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，( m) h5 P& K. u" V* V$ T( }6 T6 P9 w
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,: b- b* }. q$ V
: Y Y1 @1 L/ x/ u$ ]9 q' d$ F, H4 k朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
& Q( n1 W+ H, `0 RFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,7 F& V( ]8 ~- h8 _# A
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。$ ~9 U+ i) c- s
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.3 }5 q0 |+ C& l2 r/ r* x; k
: v) u8 x8 P N" _' S0 f- Q, B她的先生後來打電話通知大家，
% [( [ ]# l2 P' I! cLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，
$ O& H) U( a/ b( X" [5 I8 Z- qShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,6 I& j5 P8 _9 K( ]! c2 S
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
2 I6 U' V9 ?9 {# U; \: ^Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
( Z1 f( e* @4 |2 W8 c1 `# u# b2 E% WIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,; W+ \7 o/ W# w# R! q
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
$ Q. \4 y) v8 o5 f4 h7 {She might still be staying with us ........
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3 ?8 A; i' m r0 a, \- B有些人不會死，$ u' L/ z5 Z6 Y S, k8 z3 }
Some people do not die,, U" W: s. }& a" F
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
d, B: p- B1 G- k8 b; M7 \6 yHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
- a+ a& {% h& q# c/ Q: k$ iIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，
( T6 d+ N( w$ ?6 k3 D5 oA neurosurgeon says :
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5 ?4 b6 ~' L& z8 X( ~如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，/ ?. T) S! ~6 E
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,2 f) A" n! [3 I$ j" @* A
) c* M$ L0 T5 N ]- Z他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。) ?; ]0 n) y! T# _% X- b0 f+ O
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.9 s, Q& y3 e' z- K' g" p
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，# f2 P3 m s6 c" ]9 {
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,2 B& q, l: X: s+ U' D
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，8 D* C+ O" X" a" r# Z) k# L
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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# k. p+ F# w' |* ~0 n1 a- [而這是很難的。
& `# |0 u" p; z M7 _4 q a1 e: y2 vBut this is very difficult.
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辨識中風
5 Z4 P/ j; f8 @6 y" Q) gTo diagnose a stroke: v: y$ f- L: n
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
, R( K" v2 W- w' mThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR+ h7 ^, a8 d" s5 C* N K
4 v7 B) n3 f& E; s4 s5 `" @請閱讀並學習 !: G! \( F: E H7 E6 ?/ [! J: Q( y. n' M
Please read and learn!6 O4 w1 q A1 g% V( Q+ n( j& r
- |1 f j$ ~% T" t, u+ x有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，3 k' i2 @9 B6 j5 n x: I. @' q
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,& f" t- {% R9 r: `2 w+ |
& ?/ H7 X. H$ {5 l不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
1 h& B; t- ]: i J! P7 MYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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) u, C- G; e8 `: c! l身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，7 R) X1 _# a( x$ j
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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9 ~& D* Q4 b3 S+ S7 {中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
* g+ N6 E$ d0 r; d) x1 BThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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5 i, U7 f6 h6 Q1 i9 z# |( `醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
2 E( a/ t) U. @' ^. z$ _A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,* K& E# b* x5 z6 {0 Y. W
, D/ T( F7 g7 [就可以辨識中風：: R0 _" ~1 m* U, ]% ~+ t/ @: x
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.* Y' F3 u1 t6 a0 N
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
& x3 c5 B( r! C1 |Ask the patient to smile7 D4 Q& ?4 C# R6 }- C: R1 `
2 H* l; v! {& B, B# T: e1 }T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。# a+ C. v5 {* S
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)2 ^, ]7 U N4 g1 i
，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手' d3 d2 V+ V) Y' w- R
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time- i0 K" `# }; Y( D
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注意 Note：
+ f# D' M$ i* t5 Y另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
. l, T {3 y2 NOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
( p- {" D1 _2 ]1 p" Q. q$ QAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!# D4 V1 g* Q3 T9 J- {$ o
0 T1 n4 L/ D3 L: ~8 E! `6 g/ Y心臟科醫師說，
5 d6 X7 F' M5 m! zA cardiac surgeon says :
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! Z" B x& r! U5 a# l收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
" k O& c6 N1 S% D" |: XWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。* D' N- Y+ A) ?" H
It can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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