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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,
/ U& u! I9 O6 ~A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.0 B; A& u3 S5 s: ~1 U
5 _ n: s) G: \旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,' \( J' q9 M* T7 Y! i; D- ?$ v
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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2 C! q B( e' n- o- J2 Q) t4 @但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。$ S @- k+ X5 P; W
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
# v) p) N5 A: f, E, M* [- ZWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,' E/ b: a& w9 Y
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
: R0 k4 q* V4 ^- d8 [# EFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,! R/ f; K+ ]# C9 c- T1 |
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
9 \. i3 m- e2 O2 @# t9 [* b% TSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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% H9 h k4 ^, J, v7 l) _5 B她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
" Z y" c! Z# x# k+ E; N. B0 PLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,
% n4 q4 l! t6 U2 f2 oShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,- |. s. g0 h- B6 V7 j
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
3 _/ y3 Y) U5 n) l4 I( b1 _Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.& F* l, u# t* J6 d
+ k- Y: J) \* W+ b. }如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,
% Y$ p3 I/ Q3 {* z; j5 {If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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) I5 n0 i/ t4 t: D她現在也許還跟我們在一起。* g, l% ~# r9 E& t: {: a1 ]+ l
She might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死," R# H L# }& W7 |) W0 S U
Some people do not die,5 S& A9 p+ w+ L! k. O' a( o* T A
; z% Z, B0 h6 a8 `! L5 ~7 Q但結局處於無助無望的景況中。) p& r1 m1 f- s
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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" ^8 h1 I9 k8 a) z" x5 B只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,' B# T1 k0 v: t! R7 I/ V: V, }
It only takes one minute to read this article.6 G1 L3 m# o3 B) D9 z# W5 T) _( V
" R% W# ~$ g8 Y1 R腦神經外科醫師說,* Z, G# p7 z* A3 b& H; D- X6 v. d
A neurosurgeon says :6 A+ v& s. {( l [
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,
/ k$ S9 f% W, t+ a* h) Y/ aIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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/ Q6 O" ]) p# ~5 A, U+ I/ A他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
8 l/ Y* e! h9 a- g. b: |: @7 F/ A6 RHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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o3 B8 P4 w) j訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,
8 u ?6 N% f5 S$ J$ ?( QThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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. \, l" _2 p9 Z2 c) L @' m並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,. U. H, k: C: @ F0 G
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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& r; T. _4 ]' M7 z; m, W而這是很難的。
- {3 r* `6 n, p/ p9 C3 qBut this is very difficult.
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辨識中風
7 d J# Z% F% a4 k3 \6 l( i' YTo diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,# f" h! g4 a8 u3 u: V" B2 E
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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( ]* t$ u/ K7 f' A" C* y請閱讀並學習 !; T% {) M6 f& {7 _
Please read and learn!. L6 e& A+ J+ g1 A
" R# E, V: @$ p4 f7 h# g) u有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,+ ^0 C/ R+ m: a$ g" L3 R8 T7 R
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
2 b. v# |5 R9 D! q5 e7 w( jYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.0 l* [- J8 F1 |# m
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
* j0 z/ S6 H+ ]If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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: r0 D U7 `; X" \0 `& n& V5 D5 t中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。. l9 I- E1 G4 q& I
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.1 ], X5 u9 ]5 n6 ?# b1 ? ]
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
j/ F6 d" B [+ g$ \A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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* a O. B; r$ v }. R就可以辨識中風:
$ W& r {; ]0 W1 G$ t- P# s& |It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下
- q! r7 e. u8 o6 e RAsk the patient to smile5 Q7 ^6 l* p: g6 f2 t% r" ?; o
# W5 _! T$ Y4 a% R& m gT : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
b1 Z# }# d; h3 q# I; z1 O7 \Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
: U* t! {1 X, u4 f& T,e..g. The weather is sunny today.( X2 a; m3 a% c! ^1 ?5 @, a6 h
8 H$ j: l8 g, g9 F/ b6 DR : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
3 m1 n$ B+ \* Q8 C) x9 {Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note:$ c4 j: b) O$ f1 Q9 y' t
另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆% c3 J) D! A! J$ N5 n# Z+ |
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.) x7 l% R' J; ^6 }, D
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
9 Q0 c8 O8 |& ~Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!) o8 q9 F# H2 ~: @# \' ^
3 ^% q! o5 |3 y O心臟科醫師說,0 S& Y4 @9 S1 w: t
A cardiac surgeon says :
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,
& `, A [+ x+ nWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。" G4 a) L! K% B3 k( l& B( T4 Y) z
It can safe save at least one life. |
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