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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
* t1 ?3 g) r( J, ?) |2 KA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.4 d1 H8 y b' A. ]
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，& d7 \3 U n+ I. F7 U$ D! i
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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0 o1 }8 D1 z, z但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。0 Z6 K/ z3 B o3 K: ^% _/ H) Y2 }. ^
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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; }. R0 L5 c1 |, R# l: h' z她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，, z9 ^1 J9 M5 f" S% F, q( p
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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% m: n! C K5 f8 a! L9 U0 X朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
6 |+ c5 ^! D' K% Y6 x3 v6 ^Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,% W6 w. x% f6 u6 [
q: \9 U* u4 D/ [) X6 H6 r1 R她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
7 A4 I7 c0 W, VSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company./ n6 H/ @( f# x% X
) P5 p |: o" D% n6 s0 o她的先生後來打電話通知大家，9 I* N) |" G! U- ?8 O, T
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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1 ?& a2 p3 U, ~8 Y) G+ q+ M, Z$ Z1 w" ?& F她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，6 d% a" E" }8 H& E) D* G/ v( f
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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$ l1 d8 n O# X; S. S# l" t" x原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。' T# F5 R6 D7 X( A
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party., \- P- D8 ^4 i; c1 F- ~! g
2 w/ a( `( E; O l如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
; i4 a, F2 J9 P) q: IIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,! ?2 V8 q/ c/ N' E3 }
' O, d9 m$ c) p0 p& ^她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
8 t+ Z/ b2 }- a) ]1 c3 V# tShe might still be staying with us ........$ }+ E; p; q8 [! L$ \ [% D) z: C
2 I7 M( t" j2 Z$ H! t3 K. }有些人不會死，
0 D$ X' @: @- i# h% I6 ^Some people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
7 c8 @- Z3 \. ?6 C- ~4 |However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..5 u+ D1 X- ~" u3 {, n. s( W
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章， r5 M4 z$ s4 a" L5 k9 _
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，
3 @# F* H0 z+ T- c2 R [A neurosurgeon says :5 c+ t0 I7 Z9 j# s. E! t0 P+ n
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，
3 K q* n7 t- m. W. d$ gIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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+ e9 b- f" O$ f; H0 o- _+ Z他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。1 m! v' K8 J0 O. U* d- r
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.+ H+ t h0 y4 }$ ~. M
0 O6 H& z" w: R9 D/ e6 a訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
' }' i$ J4 V. L0 ^The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,* C; z5 V4 s* K5 g; g1 J
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，: |* u" D8 T; ~9 W, w
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.& Z9 H! @9 o# i# T3 ^; E' o( X
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而這是很難的。) T" d) }0 B; U- @2 v
But this is very difficult.
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3 V! J) H: m ]辨識中風, A: J3 O5 X e% X) }
To diagnose a stroke
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0 w) g$ m1 T7 D9 P% C3 Q& l感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
0 @0 w# |% g3 d a9 RThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR* n7 ?9 J. P0 y h. \7 j0 j
% E4 ~2 j4 Z/ D p# T" H @2 m; f( k請閱讀並學習 !
' o- U& W* ~, N1 xPlease read and learn!& D' e* t: K e; y" O
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，# j" {3 G6 T6 w0 n2 `
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,4 b! t7 z7 o$ a6 {* @0 i3 A
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。8 J0 \! X4 l' L: N9 k/ Q
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
( L- a) ]: {2 U4 T0 OIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
" Q" V1 J6 @5 S* i" W3 I, p+ _The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.! t. G* `/ E0 p/ p7 ?- H
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
% [: V0 `; H, } l! h" d1 ~7 RA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,0 G+ I: G; A L2 W& R
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就可以辨識中風：
9 r# l2 \) U6 A8 H3 D2 J+ O0 f: hIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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" w* `+ U/ e" l' h' jS ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
9 e- L4 ~* Y" d9 W+ O, \) @7 [Ask the patient to smile
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T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。, z7 o& l: [ g2 N( j/ r8 w
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)# c0 i% [# A5 U: H0 A( r8 N
，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
p! J% b9 U( _1 G VAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time7 Z8 I. S+ Q5 |9 t6 B1 ?* f
$ o! g' G! t; U注意 Note：
* r( s8 ~& n( o9 {' z另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
& I5 }8 `- a- P. t" I! H5 }One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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9 F9 t6 i' r# a上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
% G, B% G$ J% [! w. |Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說，
" r/ ?& ^7 V- LA cardiac surgeon says :
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，: |4 h6 i4 N3 t/ U7 Z* Z+ X5 N5 @
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,1 P& O+ b# S! A L1 ^! I9 I2 e) |
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就至少可以救一條命。' G6 I1 F3 t; y* \) g8 h8 y; ~3 X
It can safe save at least one life. |
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