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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,
; G( E' `1 Y. y4 W# CA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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- ^) G; y+ o& I$ n `8 J. f6 R* \0 n旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
1 H" J8 }# d4 U4 M7 p% N2 M7 P tPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,
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9 m# [! `' a/ P但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。, i# S3 _* x4 K% p
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.$ f- T k! M5 z& L
A" L, }& y2 Z她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,, v* I1 C* y( U6 ~7 N3 u
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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Z% H0 h0 S' ~, I# V" L: C朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,% a9 L- C" q6 T% Z- C
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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$ X5 S3 E1 r9 L5 A6 v; C* n5 @她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。% e$ k9 a1 @- B, a
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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4 E, z1 `0 g4 e+ B她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
6 ?! t! p" P5 i+ l" R4 Y: qLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,$ [8 B' ^+ D) {! k5 c/ i4 ^
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,. ^* f% R* Q% p
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,, R# { @ o! y4 W: U0 I1 V+ z
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。+ g; e, X1 y/ P n% {
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.6 m7 Q0 ?4 q" j1 E
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,
$ O5 C) D6 I& G% mIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
0 O/ }3 V$ y- L- bShe might still be staying with us ........* ^* J v3 P: H
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有些人不會死,
$ B+ _, g* Q1 Q# G# D uSome people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
Z2 a; e5 {1 T& iHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition... }4 e, ~ O `6 m# K
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
+ i; K: j* B+ a; X4 P; a |It only takes one minute to read this article., @3 Z$ h* M9 M
- s4 F2 n5 i9 ~, p0 y* x腦神經外科醫師說,
- d4 a$ d. h0 q2 d7 mA neurosurgeon says :% t/ H) }6 A6 ]* [" f/ e9 T* o/ H
) o! O; [3 O2 E如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,
( V; ~0 G0 S; s; K. j- X+ xIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,7 |. p7 e, F; U: S
& C, n2 S, `) h/ x i他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
4 k" o6 f. }' D& g3 d+ q$ h5 oHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.5 {* }0 t" @( S$ \
' B! ~8 t1 |0 z* m% [- k1 b' R1 {; e- `訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,
i: R& M; y$ G" lThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,0 G1 _! T. h C2 `8 ^
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
! C2 L0 X/ f/ A8 I z# J \2 S; |And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。
3 B/ \' ^( N$ Z2 W4 e0 lBut this is very difficult.
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辨識中風0 i* V8 D- c$ O! U X: ]
To diagnose a stroke
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( O$ U- u: e( ~0 |; B9 X6 T$ o v感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,# t2 h4 [* ]1 H" J9 `* A3 [
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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8 j( a4 T1 u/ P9 W1 U請閱讀並學習 !8 e5 R& t: y' Y$ b5 c
Please read and learn!0 X$ T' ~9 m& i. w; p* _
8 A$ i P; [5 _! u+ D有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
# Q+ E7 J9 X) k8 LSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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% T) k0 I! v+ V不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
3 Z! G5 Q$ t1 i$ r0 GYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.7 Z+ j* y' b- K9 V! r! n1 W$ }# b$ w
6 ~! v7 [2 m' r$ e身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
: `/ H3 Z+ X+ A+ U+ }& ^' s/ \If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。$ j/ V. g+ u' N& k, f
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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/ g. h+ ?1 A) U' d9 B" o% q醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,6 W9 M' J: u& f2 |- Q# @; u
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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* x9 y; s4 H* ], C3 q4 k就可以辨識中風:
, r# n( V- b s/ ?7 s3 VIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下" q5 e/ ?" _4 C* N" k* h6 [! [
Ask the patient to smile' a& R) E, q# S+ [+ k- ~& |9 V8 Y9 q
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
: m J: b3 [3 L Z0 @- tRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
5 y6 i0 y' j( w. t% n, X# K! ~,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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3 K. ^5 _. S+ p/ |9 JR : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手! R P4 x& L$ ^2 M8 m+ t, I
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time, X# {" H( R, u- G0 b
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注意 Note:+ i! p! A/ w7 O) {! s
另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆& G# Q2 n$ ]) [4 l0 z' |$ Q
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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* O8 l: i/ K5 B6 x5 @上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。" s# L- M& }* ^
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!% i; K. N# a4 _! f2 S
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心臟科醫師說,0 M: t' K, W6 l* l3 b; B9 o
A cardiac surgeon says :
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,2 C! d! G, d# Q
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,6 L0 l& v: \; n5 W4 p* I
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就至少可以救一條命。0 T. r3 y" H8 ^# B/ y- C! K
It can safe save at least one life. |
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