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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
& U6 o; s2 X) \: e6 J# qA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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8 B5 q# E1 B' B! H" E4 O( u; _旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，
$ R: H& @9 k9 `People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。6 ~* L& J# z4 p0 u9 X! F" H
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
4 Z( W1 ?9 }% o& hWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,4 d3 k! l# z8 Q* ^3 k
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，3 q- m% N. `8 z/ D( |' F, @
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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- q0 ? h# X& D: r7 |她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。9 [% O7 o |! x* e
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.6 _+ t, A& S/ `% J( j
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，- V) P# H8 m' f, C9 x! D( T
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,* _. |1 d' u- B2 Q
7 i9 @- X+ Y2 [8 Y" _3 G9 k3 \她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，
: a# H/ r! D( sShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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/ m. B2 @3 \) m. ]7 N% t! x原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
( t$ p, o) x4 b4 {4 \Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party., _9 J; f* e6 p* u& H$ m: L! x
0 \ k4 S" y" T8 E如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
* l8 d% E: t7 ]' S; `) o2 v7 i" KIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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. y+ h! z1 L! r* m8 A# X2 T" \她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
0 u6 Y" @* Y9 c* IShe might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死，
( y$ D% [- H2 M# O& A# e* tSome people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。; [+ T% n4 Z1 k, @+ E0 ]. ^
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，0 ?" Z7 P f4 e% i. e) K1 l% s
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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' `# y3 D" \- Z! E3 g2 c& h腦神經外科醫師說，( H H" S/ G7 q1 L b
A neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，) w* J# \$ B" q6 k K, j
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,4 O: R; P3 \% p5 z0 g8 G7 ?
. @. K; a; p* |4 I他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。* W. ]3 h+ l% \1 @
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.$ k; d2 {9 l$ ^ q% M* U8 M
/ A7 R1 D8 p, }' `, \3 k訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
7 V! x4 r. {! c, a g9 WThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,( @- U) Y# n3 p& G s
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，) X% r) E" @4 A- E, R
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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* U0 {* Q1 M0 |4 k6 J而這是很難的。
; J; v7 t* z0 h1 RBut this is very difficult.% x( b) R, z' T
( c( U+ l' [9 \' h, T+ Z, B辨識中風
n& E. k- E* p% d2 M( W( Y" K# tTo diagnose a stroke( A, @9 q* E4 B8 }2 o6 _
0 w8 [1 U* W( O+ `& ` T" f感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，. s! L; u5 N) {; T5 Q2 x! O
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR& r- y* Z8 i1 l" P" l! F
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請閱讀並學習 !
9 D0 h& g* U, r- `Please read and learn!
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7 W3 y$ {3 |+ B有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
* U; |2 I/ F% [0 w; f5 fSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,: ]2 ~4 a+ U' x5 H* c
" p& p0 K+ ]6 G不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。. h9 k4 a. X* U1 T( V: |
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.: S! a/ z q' X: r
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
/ ]8 C0 i$ K9 {2 y" z* wIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
8 z& d+ i) T' e' @3 lThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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1 z3 T+ @% o; {1 R" u醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
" i! z' Z v5 GA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風：+ N0 p! Z# {8 E1 N& ^' b+ \/ U8 A
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下3 E/ S. p4 L. E% `4 x! I4 F
Ask the patient to smile8 @5 c" L0 X: t: I% M3 i# Z5 b. e' H
, [" V; _5 S) g$ x) pT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
* D4 |# n' N. Z8 H6 X' SRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)0 T0 m+ G" w0 ~+ g$ u. P: E
，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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8 j& S, P8 Q- o2 j" B5 |3 Y4 X5 DR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手5 _6 d/ a6 k4 t9 G: m4 | j
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time2 H0 t, \* Z0 D( N# |
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注意 Note：6 I. ~ @! `0 C+ t( v' ?
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
& x( A' p+ |2 f' _! oOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.5 {3 U7 ~9 `" E d ~2 C/ Z$ ~
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上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
$ I5 }* I! L) B/ } ?0 E$ LAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!2 i7 f. F3 m$ G+ b+ d* K9 ]
3 }3 n: o! `, d% |# d* ^心臟科醫師說，
* N8 a. [3 Z1 H6 ]* C+ IA cardiac surgeon says :
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" L( r* k1 x2 S2 w1 m: G, `收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
0 B8 L i" b- c6 pWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons, Z0 f6 A- O3 Y8 K
' l# w$ i. L" a2 r就至少可以救一條命。
) @( H5 C8 e! ~& x$ GIt can safe save at least one life. |
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