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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，, c, k; t5 e! m8 a
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.' K& b Q4 e9 N: B2 E
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，) u5 b3 U% @3 U3 E* `9 C5 ?, p- I& D
People around suggested her go to the hospital,) s& A! s; m$ N9 K3 u6 [" ]1 \, D
5 B8 x( t- Z- I3 U但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
3 ?- f5 ?7 l4 pBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes., V/ s* ~3 f" I1 M4 o
, y7 M! r' ^8 ^4 i她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候， j5 A- G5 P d
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,4 L1 A, b, T5 c. z; i5 @3 B6 `
7 P, r' o6 B- {5 J* c! i朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
( H3 p' i7 u0 u" F2 L! k5 BFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,& X( p7 p. C: b1 y
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。2 e: B7 ]; p2 _4 K2 q$ s$ ~
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.7 n7 W( j! X' i+ z3 L% ^
- |$ |) _$ z! Z9 E" U她的先生後來打電話通知大家，
. I0 W) E. M; f% sLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,* n/ n1 W6 V( U5 Z7 ^; T6 A
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，! r( B* @) f& }, T* _) K; B
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
7 H4 m8 P8 `* I4 JWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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! Z% ?8 N X8 _如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，6 S# W& g7 m. c& t& b" ~( w! ^
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。) \2 P; {6 V& V: s0 `2 ^
She might still be staying with us ........+ t% s! @+ l( d+ E/ M6 e1 _3 W
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有些人不會死，
( B4 [8 i& i: ?! |' X3 A5 |* d2 }& W0 SSome people do not die,4 J1 ^* w* P6 x/ ?' N/ ^
, w" W* A( o! M. C* e但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
" C; Z4 l* q& W- S& c' lHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..; _ h2 \, g8 b) b
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
$ g! v, f' ]' q# yIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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! t& B$ i' _" v: S. m' E* r腦神經外科醫師說，( t9 {* _: }' C6 W$ b; J
A neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，) [5 v) K; M; s9 E- i
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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" c' o6 P( }5 j5 [: l) X他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
1 v8 G4 J8 I" r- _5 ]He can alter the stroke consequences completely.& Q- ^- ^9 U7 x, u
$ V/ G6 O! B3 p( z% X訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
( y% {; X( U8 _8 m/ K/ N4 m3 RThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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9 \) t. ~! ]' U7 n並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，. N: z. J4 _' u( g* P
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.! G' b7 K( N" u9 y: g0 a. G y
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而這是很難的。: j0 H! o) k' k7 w$ z' q, I% F; h) Z$ O
But this is very difficult.
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; A+ l# H$ l0 _* M辨識中風
: c- p' d, I8 \To diagnose a stroke
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# o. X- B& r: M! J7 C: p感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，2 w2 R! r5 D% w) Y! G" p6 O0 M, z% a
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR5 r# d; a8 W% c. N
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請閱讀並學習 !
( [% i; Z% b% m0 J' Z4 Q) v( C4 A) NPlease read and learn!
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7 [7 x. D" b! a. E( q) {( e有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
# F; t" \9 X4 i' ^; e9 }7 l! aSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
+ @! d, U9 u. d0 L. G' CYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.) |2 f" G8 X* I! i. m
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，3 z* ~- }! y9 P
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,4 g0 J) Q" B) t5 L; M
2 `+ G, o7 W6 Z1 c- W2 Z中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。* m3 {! [" p3 F
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.* ~7 U7 ]" {9 l- T& }* e, q2 _7 e
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
9 N+ D9 | D/ W/ t" _" x; aA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,: h. ~. m& n6 X @6 H$ P% I
7 E9 v/ \: p8 j2 K1 `- k就可以辨識中風：: U4 Z1 d. q A. S! `/ g
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.6 K( x- p8 d( U! i3 l
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下& X( {/ Y/ ?) k; W
Ask the patient to smile1 V4 w( Z! s2 F& C
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T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
& h3 C, n7 I* Q/ M) G4 e9 IRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)- B; V' K1 X2 P+ M8 m8 v6 C" u
，e..g. The weather is sunny today.8 w" i0 [6 y6 I, N( s6 P( G! j
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R ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手/ j. \! ]# ~" x J* T
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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1 d- L; }5 S" D- r' c2 f/ t7 T$ }* K) W注意 Note：& U5 X1 N- n+ j9 k. c1 X
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆3 W# Q V7 m/ w9 y& z
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
* F5 V3 U6 y) c. n! _( T$ xAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!9 q: D& F2 P' F y* p
% B7 U8 u5 P( A! N0 l: u6 }心臟科醫師說，, M' d# ?! ?0 g" p% j( l h* l
A cardiac surgeon says :1 @$ d% \ F0 D: D* B: \
5 F4 A8 B T8 j" {& l( z) Z收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
9 W) j% H% p0 s: J# iWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。4 J, @, @8 C+ I2 a8 _
It can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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