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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
( }& I& [! y! O# Q8 ZA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.. [8 ^! g2 P, s+ v a! ^3 P
# V7 Z* }( S) m% v- A旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，$ u, X; a0 {# s- N
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
# x$ V% [* F0 ?! a$ s5 o6 ?( m0 ?+ g3 ?But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.% B" \, y2 A. ]/ h
; X0 ]# O/ C" B- R- Z, K ~5 T3 n她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
) l3 r V" P* S: g3 f0 B. j# }* {8 iWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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, `0 T) E, ^* S$ I& V2 k朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
. B. D1 J" E4 U3 a s1 x# AFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。& E1 \, i v7 |* s8 h
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.- M- I3 X% X, P/ S/ C P
" ]2 O5 N( X, O她的先生後來打電話通知大家，
5 |$ V+ q" i& _% X9 V% D' gLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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5 t/ a3 l+ I6 E) r$ l+ ? F她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，
9 R1 H8 l/ j4 E4 j. N' m5 sShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,; n h N/ \3 s* a0 {7 P
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。: \; o3 |* e# p$ x G$ g
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.) r0 R6 b* v2 D' O6 H
1 j2 j: b' _6 A( l8 M/ s7 f6 O如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，9 Z; t. \$ l) }& p( n! o* M! N6 H! Y5 H* D
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
' x2 F& A' G2 R5 I( ^+ wShe might still be staying with us ........2 b2 @4 ^+ K d5 D# K7 k2 p" }
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有些人不會死，) K# W. z! o2 K* i! `
Some people do not die," a7 H% [: z h5 j8 ~) M3 u
8 J. E+ \. i; _; o6 }) p但結局處於無助無望的景況中。/ {! n! w9 A5 {" g/ j, W. |
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..* }9 P! _4 L" ^: U7 T8 x
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，% w N6 h5 `$ C. N; B
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，- y7 T6 Y5 V. Z" p
A neurosurgeon says :+ _" u( e8 f0 m+ @2 I
& D6 A8 t9 U, ~4 V+ `# K9 g如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，
0 b+ G, r% W6 m+ d' i) P0 }) z4 nIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,. e* M* Z h; \ g% u
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
/ F7 Z% l/ E" N8 C: x( VHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，' _( y# V2 P6 ^0 @* s4 _
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,5 \' N% P6 G; T* u8 t, j* @
. K4 G% |) a6 h+ {* {並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，. p* O0 i' S5 [# T
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.3 _. ~+ U0 z' h/ L4 d
9 g. O4 Q, n( R: k& r而這是很難的。3 ~1 V+ T- u: j' V- Y$ X. S
But this is very difficult.# a- |6 P, e( |/ p
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辨識中風
3 [2 }8 ^$ ?% H% h4 kTo diagnose a stroke# U+ }+ \( `# ~9 ]
X+ ?5 E. ]. x3 n感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，. _; j0 u6 p' E! S& y8 o1 K# P
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !
7 F8 L" p# B+ @" e# W* \' v3 QPlease read and learn!+ u- J0 Z4 J/ r5 O* F5 u8 p. [
) G/ M# A& R! n& ^ ~3 k有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
9 w$ f9 X- X$ U+ @! m5 B+ r2 dSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。9 b/ V t- L# A: Q9 M
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.- s3 \2 l5 R. N
0 C! x& p6 g1 L1 g身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
5 P4 ^2 M& Q& ^$ y @9 u& u rIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,+ M; _; r3 G0 w( b% h- J
9 i0 H( o$ L0 [, p' G) V" ] S) ]1 S中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。. @5 |: \$ t, @$ f' U! Y
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，4 K0 T; |7 U* Z% D o0 V1 K6 Y4 a* W
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,1 |# _$ t- l, ?1 d1 @2 @; E4 J. a
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就可以辨識中風：
- ?" ]/ b% F% kIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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; A7 V& E1 G( f0 R5 US ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
9 s$ A+ o1 _, k' l7 Y1 b/ zAsk the patient to smile; V4 T/ r1 v+ A3 y- W
0 z" a- A% `4 k/ e" oT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
5 b: F5 Y) k" }; c% Z$ n9 Q% yRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
/ T, H. C# {/ i9 q' x，e..g. The weather is sunny today.( X. N' Z5 ?$ M7 k. O0 j
5 G ^( R6 e6 F1 ?8 f; x& IR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
- l7 w9 ~* u7 ~0 }4 e( W. N2 uAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time. `7 x' V/ A: r7 Q; I2 h$ C6 F! k
0 \6 G& O5 b1 Z+ D2 j& n注意 Note：: N5 F l% C: s* b2 l
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆% V+ P/ d7 K/ ?
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke./ S5 k U7 X" _
' x1 c- B# j; F上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。" P3 V! Q9 i/ q7 _2 R$ ]% _
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說，( t- a6 Y/ n$ ]0 Z) @5 \
A cardiac surgeon says :
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! J) r/ H; g2 e l' b' ^收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，$ ?2 Y, S1 p# z L7 f
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。
; D n! A, g# y% _# P. SIt can safe save at least one life. |
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