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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,
) ?1 N& c9 V2 E0 U% tA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.4 m3 Q* H7 v$ K* V$ Z
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,4 u0 z$ a" D. T0 \
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。2 g# z2 Z9 I1 j) D" x
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.8 d: ?4 B' V" y" f' n
$ s1 _1 @2 V2 m' x) l她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,& E9 P5 O5 L; ^
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
# |3 J. |1 f' P- E7 G9 HFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
1 R0 q* M/ V4 I E! C/ L( E5 oSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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/ T: m; {% T% k1 `1 E7 {2 y& d她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
( b1 e# m) |1 G2 ILater on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,
+ g* n/ ^# l8 hShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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o" Q k! n C原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。: y, N$ K1 h' j
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.1 H' q1 x) r" u% u
) k8 I3 O5 N/ \8 B0 `/ |如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,: B& F! p- Q0 B& M
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,. z( u1 L3 ?& ?8 @* @9 v" j
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
& _ Y. g9 M" S$ gShe might still be staying with us ........ R( K: H# b* c7 G7 \
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有些人不會死,
# u. G% U4 P" o3 f# X' e) LSome people do not die,! t9 s( g+ d3 P1 I0 M: I. p" y1 m
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
" r% u; u2 f4 @+ Z) t( W; THowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..' j. m# p# F: {" @1 R
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
( b; m, f% s9 m, ~: q0 o5 EIt only takes one minute to read this article. P, E0 Q9 l1 M- @' ~ e
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腦神經外科醫師說,
& T- `$ }' F) Y, {! Y9 OA neurosurgeon says :- R8 o4 `4 {3 ^4 R2 p5 W
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,
& r% g( b. ~' z0 L# l* ~, [If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。& B1 ^4 P6 T5 A; T
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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/ @/ `: q& K9 i5 u+ j訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,7 U# R% `+ y+ @; E
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,4 \' F* D$ |$ e
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療, x5 K5 n5 _; P# ?# R
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.$ p ~7 o7 _' Q# D& O: [
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而這是很難的。5 q7 ~! d* n) q8 F/ W) Q
But this is very difficult.
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辨識中風
. |0 V- i( `" m! g7 Y5 HTo diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,
' X' U1 f/ f& w/ z% }3 Z/ a# X7 pThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR' \( A. h5 N1 _, \
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請閱讀並學習 ! ?6 P" y/ J( |
Please read and learn!# m" Y/ X3 H5 A r4 h1 @: @9 G
{; p# _! I8 F2 A# o有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,9 r/ M+ d/ b: Z. N
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,! Y1 [2 O" [ }* A3 q
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
- E$ R* y/ L9 x7 _. \Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.* Q% t+ N7 ]7 ~5 ]7 R% o, i
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,. g* Q$ Y) `- p% F6 L2 f
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,- @# ~+ n3 T0 m
- y5 W9 u: d y中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
6 K3 o' P4 G6 P# O" j( S# IThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.. Q4 f6 n. \% ^2 i1 @$ q6 i1 d
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
/ Z) ~, v0 b1 QA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風:* _9 e. v& N. h$ L) R- ]
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下6 ]8 I& _4 q( G5 ] J9 w, L: z
Ask the patient to smile
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。0 D3 T. I2 a9 M: t" F0 J
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
. w+ X- y$ x {6 |# T,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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/ ]7 p! n9 k+ TR : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
( Z8 y4 ^2 }$ JAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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9 H* |$ h$ c! m注意 Note:
7 d) Y: q0 S9 j. m# k! m4 o另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆
4 {' ^; }/ \* @" F; M3 @9 fOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
" Q$ q" P% @* C5 cAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說,
3 D0 l" U7 o L4 t$ s f1 lA cardiac surgeon says :* z4 w$ v& i. ]2 J! ?( |0 m
/ B- o# f9 q0 v: y) A( v收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,: e) D7 h. W0 D7 C
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,+ D) j0 I7 n* P; P+ b7 r2 h3 ? E, K
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就至少可以救一條命。
" b! g* S$ _9 T+ lIt can safe save at least one life. |
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