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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，! |8 q% Q3 Y2 }
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.. i: N& ^5 O# A3 U* ]
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，
[! O% o$ P; t* X/ KPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,: a* S; ^- t3 C& ]2 B# W- v
- Y: ~9 v4 |# n- k* t! D- Y但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
0 Z" }9 A, Y4 g+ f5 w3 hBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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# D1 y3 r7 w2 d! y# i她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
$ I- ~" a2 B# V1 b5 v2 EWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm, D# }0 |# H% n: P# h3 Q
" o6 w [4 w6 T2 \; B朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
0 B9 r2 v: d8 Y" |Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,' g/ `& h# o5 u+ R, X* U5 s5 y
5 N6 X( m; n7 \8 |- L9 C% @她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
5 y6 P6 E/ e/ ESo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，
" w) S" K" ]# T0 jLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,: e- K# Z4 r" j* y
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，/ X0 {9 O6 O% n( i. h( i
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。# D7 g. |: z+ J: w( f1 J
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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3 F. C0 S9 B! d( p如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
! g1 R# M* ~0 j* u2 U- V& P4 x( p4 HIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
3 j$ b; w$ R! k# k) B2 l; @& AShe might still be staying with us ........1 o2 c3 H+ H7 B
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有些人不會死，
% P. C n! p; U. ~, z0 kSome people do not die,4 z$ M% j( x! m
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。 y0 S5 [3 N- a* V4 _ a
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..+ _. j$ j( L Z3 @- X4 C9 z
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，8 \$ p0 E9 S0 j/ o/ V$ \# s) F% _
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，
' m- f3 |* V D" J, IA neurosurgeon says :- N6 p! u n. l4 U
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者， h; d5 v& I9 ]' H! `: P
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,0 S S- G" v ?; V
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
$ N6 |& E9 E1 w# G7 Y) B9 a, N3 w, PHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.% ^6 N2 c) h2 \: H b
. H4 S& m- c' r$ H) ]! g* `訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，% x# x9 ^6 X' D1 y5 v! q
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,& n1 q4 H. x- p x; R% T; u
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，
+ s' {9 o6 F+ A1 }& {And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.( g8 Y" L) n+ E# @+ D
9 F/ I3 t1 w# n4 s3 B. t而這是很難的。
: T) V" l1 ]7 m& C0 z6 L8 f" JBut this is very difficult.
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辨識中風
3 Y7 C4 C! P# ?0 {To diagnose a stroke- O. P7 y) I) v# c% R
4 Q# l; \6 A. K$ \0 A感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
; p( d- V" `; j5 y cThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR1 Z9 X+ r. G' q3 f% r j5 ]
1 n! g( m& M: C# C" @; L請閱讀並學習 !8 J9 S, d/ r2 l5 ?2 w
Please read and learn!6 F( m4 U% I$ V0 H5 o
& C# k8 G) ? V" }7 V+ q有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認， \* ]- e* k! F- Q) b! G
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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) N& M8 t3 p( g0 k' x: F7 X% J不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。) l, C6 Z' Z' _; T3 d
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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- k9 |6 Q0 E, J o身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，* p9 L2 w/ U: D5 e
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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2 a, F! r) q' o& m中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。/ n7 m9 z' ~+ ^' Q
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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, |( c$ X8 l3 d" S醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
i/ [4 D, P2 L. }7 Q( DA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,* |& q9 L" K& a' x4 a
5 y3 {+ N, b, E/ N/ D. [就可以辨識中風：+ D6 a6 i9 z4 t7 }
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.% }3 U* P6 }& i+ P- f: H
, m7 Z2 |7 @3 u& N( h; n9 ]! yS ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
# [' h+ ~4 C# K- u# W( {7 m iAsk the patient to smile
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T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。# r/ p; r l2 }9 @$ S. f
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
3 L) R0 A) r) z，e..g. The weather is sunny today.% d% I% y3 Y \0 p$ J: }$ [
' _1 X* U7 P; y" x! B' O: xR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
( D2 Y9 [7 A+ f& x- { Q, Z& }( W2 YAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time, a6 c4 a7 H' X/ \- _ _; z$ _! A
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注意 Note：
8 \2 N% E7 d3 Q4 v( R% o另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
. f& A; q% V1 KOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.% i, ~7 q% }) p2 z+ j0 N- r8 M: P
* X1 H( D0 {1 k p5 }2 p上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
( |5 D% z" @! D+ K5 T6 L) \4 QAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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) L6 ^( |8 B. U3 C心臟科醫師說，8 K! Z" F' b y M C
A cardiac surgeon says :
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4 O7 W* F9 E) j* W1 U收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，) s+ w& t9 `" x; L
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,, m1 O" y+ Q$ u3 c1 a$ u! O
9 B8 M! q q5 Y1 i就至少可以救一條命。
4 `/ ^* ~ p, U9 l& G% w; O' K" qIt can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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