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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，; `& l) M7 ?7 F+ V, c, F5 c
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，, ^5 s% t, ~! T- z
People around suggested her go to the hospital,' V, }+ ~) i8 `2 D$ x
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。2 O. M; Q* C: } y1 Q4 m
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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/ m: y* M% K0 J1 M; ^她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
8 ~% c7 a. ]2 rWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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$ w0 g* [2 S; o朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
* k9 [0 U3 \5 C8 d3 tFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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( B: y: t% P6 P3 k# @她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
) g, @+ k5 \6 LSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.# D4 [2 e, a6 F* ?5 v8 Q; g8 w
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，6 j) K) [3 {5 X! o9 C9 O ?- k7 H. t
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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6 ]4 K8 j, n. |2 e$ C7 `她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，
x$ ]( c- m6 H! t" T8 xShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,1 a' M& w5 ~/ h
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
& c; f4 K2 k9 u5 h* I4 q8 vWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.5 S! J$ B! L7 _0 o0 g0 z! v
3 x: p: @3 z, N0 f' k5 K; N如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
' y2 H! u& }4 \, E& I3 `' MIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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' {. U& J$ }7 J. v她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
7 Y+ M) f4 j$ X/ d4 ^5 j0 cShe might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死，
* _$ r1 i$ @! i( D; Q% E- t( g" [Some people do not die," Y* |3 c" a: R3 E6 w. D3 n* y) `
: R8 s$ k7 ]3 V但結局處於無助無望的景況中。+ @+ S) v' U) p+ s
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..* A+ D" j4 v' }, g$ e1 L# l
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，% n3 I p: V6 ]& W" k
It only takes one minute to read this article.$ I, k5 O* C2 g* S1 k
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腦神經外科醫師說，
' {* A! t6 j1 X2 V' ?: O, b0 CA neurosurgeon says :& Q: J8 S& k5 `* q
" ^( `9 f; h ~8 B$ A如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，% q5 U% t& F! @6 @. ]5 ^
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,7 `2 z0 f/ ]4 u" C
2 i5 c3 v) ~. V v) |% J他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
2 s! |; o1 b3 ~5 U g9 f, P1 aHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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; R8 v& b2 z ^4 D1 j3 l訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
9 ]; l9 ~3 o% C8 \$ O9 z8 nThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,2 I( a6 B5 x' U
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，/ U% C9 j5 G: D5 y, [5 @* ]
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。
. P" U% i( v1 Z2 d$ YBut this is very difficult.
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9 ?, J; V# j0 p, [辨識中風
: x2 }! G# X: U7 v2 PTo diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
7 Y7 S% c8 P5 O% Y) N. S+ c6 a' @" hThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR, X5 |8 S! }8 b
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請閱讀並學習 !
/ U- G5 w/ ~7 p4 G+ aPlease read and learn!8 l; Y% W V1 R+ Q Q
) l6 G$ z+ h1 N, s* h有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
- H0 K n4 Q6 h. [; PSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,; n) I$ m* N/ r( s" E1 c3 J' s
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
- Y8 E% ^4 n7 Z2 Q& n5 } B+ tYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.; v0 a1 A. f i, s T/ s
8 N6 D4 ~! R% h身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
( ?( P N% _ T( `5 PIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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* q' E* b5 _! D- n4 t中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
, z4 s0 A m! n1 {" W Q- I% mThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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! ^ P" [& ~" n: P醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，: C- {% p5 J) A3 ^/ ^2 Z
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風：$ f, Q' b) |- ] C
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
" |- e* H, [4 b% yAsk the patient to smile
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m' X9 `3 S+ _, A; lT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。( z" R+ _- V) E
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)" Y/ i# F! U% R; Y* V
，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
' N7 q/ ?" s3 [: e8 c. Z' fAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time: W4 X+ b) K2 j; _9 \, u$ ?8 X- B7 A
0 o3 v" @8 M+ p/ z- h' \6 @# o注意 Note：- @1 l, L, E% L3 X8 D8 L
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
7 V1 d+ J- E( }! @One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.* C/ e) E: Q, A# `* h# I, p: R
5 ^9 \6 E x+ i* g" |0 q; N上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。8 ]; w! M, Z t! j2 ^6 L [
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!3 J6 I* |/ k) X( z8 K$ J" n
, B. u7 Q5 [2 t* e6 I- B5 d# l心臟科醫師說，" w& O. p+ f8 ?) g8 x& n
A cardiac surgeon says :/ \; @2 a7 w1 t" J# v4 Q$ M
# U U% @( @: B. g/ o# S# K; t7 W收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
7 K2 ?) ?6 Q* M. d( ?, u( y- o6 YWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,# Y" X3 l8 U3 d1 M, c6 F
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就至少可以救一條命。1 O! p+ C5 F+ q; ?/ p5 W. H7 b3 Y
It can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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