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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,1 [: ?/ I/ I* b% u% e" y
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
. j4 x" F$ J2 Z* sPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,9 S! z2 t/ Q5 S9 f0 h6 k
7 I3 W: f& b0 z4 X1 l+ h1 b! `但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
* ^8 a$ Z* o8 v3 j& G2 m: o/ C2 u& aBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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' T: D$ |" Q9 s1 ^( I她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
" r4 L+ J; c8 o+ uWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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( D; ` f% n5 z; o6 p( q) M* k朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,6 Q5 _- u6 Q+ Q$ W1 k5 p5 s
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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$ q# \0 z* a$ M她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
@! [8 L% s' R; NSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
b/ {' S! E6 {% a# H; CLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,) x. }3 b* x3 f/ f; L6 L2 o: }* E
* e8 U1 T8 ]: N* m5 M; f) q7 s2 V她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,7 Q. L9 z2 f6 e6 {; p# k X
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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$ ~& w& _) r! Q* H0 R原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
# d1 G: z s" o% \7 ^' K3 bWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party. W# P/ d" T5 y; c, E
( P+ Z* k& g: o5 _$ P$ v: b如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,
8 p8 T0 g: E& r$ AIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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' s' L- {& G2 {0 Z, Z# l B她現在也許還跟我們在一起。) w- ?# l R7 X9 g* U
She might still be staying with us ........8 t* n% Y6 d) Z ]$ G/ d7 q- f
3 |* J; E' h; b有些人不會死,+ O, k0 b g9 n# {
Some people do not die,' X) ?% Y( o" M; X
3 I" n; k; j7 Z% A9 n但結局處於無助無望的景況中。- P1 f% ~1 f% Z4 D3 Y# E/ T
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..7 d; p3 [7 E* l! e5 Q
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,6 I4 e( S/ K4 I* e2 R R
It only takes one minute to read this article.9 m v. P2 w- C+ r
( _" v8 s/ @* u0 y; T腦神經外科醫師說,
+ i2 x* _9 N3 VA neurosurgeon says :
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4 T; R, n$ M- j# J3 t如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,0 r8 O, I8 j# L# G1 i& e' p+ u$ I
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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( u' U) f% @" G, K8 E9 x* [7 x3 U& s他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
; L" ~7 o6 i* e7 f; }* R* H. EHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.( [5 g* [8 y% z) H4 \3 Y1 ^
& T( o# z1 w$ T9 `) K& I- l訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,
! X/ i8 d" W, |4 m1 AThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
/ {7 O u- M, i+ Q9 y; ~1 pAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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) R% k$ |! G P% L' W: W而這是很難的。4 I2 _# h: Y; Y0 ?; ?
But this is very difficult.
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: z4 w, Y) X- }1 d& ? U辨識中風
- x5 p; T' X3 aTo diagnose a stroke
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! j0 M: m+ b5 h, j- t$ ?" E' q感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,9 c# ]! d) H+ \( O Q z$ k
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR; p" Q( @/ d, Y
, a2 e" ]- h) d5 H* t o請閱讀並學習 !
! k+ v$ H0 N" o* i0 u9 {Please read and learn!
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9 q" N$ `1 D0 p5 L/ d6 A有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
, t+ G9 O4 h$ r, T: _* |2 ISometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,* T2 T) b) u& w/ x- y6 y5 `
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
7 N" A6 [ G& B: F# _Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
$ M9 O# E) l" J- Z uIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
5 N" k: L1 s8 y0 oThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
. M8 L" b2 j, J/ YA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,. s+ g% y$ g' w6 f( P: a
& o+ \# k. R6 c6 M就可以辨識中風:& h2 r4 y8 N5 H
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下
3 M3 c3 W4 R/ v' H9 yAsk the patient to smile
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。( U: O2 P& g3 Q9 K6 b4 V" ]5 L1 v
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)" @1 ]- ?' \: z' ~
,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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3 Z! t: e& \1 t) [6 UR : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手0 |' l1 J, }, i
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time) c& T( d- J# z) X
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注意 Note:
, V, O, O, c" d- _另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆( v4 q# {$ I3 d1 [
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.! E8 p# v. A7 a; l
) N0 I X6 t+ U+ v8 J6 b, x上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
! y* p4 _, r. D7 lAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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, K( ?# F6 M0 Y5 _9 v0 a/ N心臟科醫師說,& j+ w$ M, X4 D& X, j) n
A cardiac surgeon says :
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,# k4 K' [* R- Y1 r r) g0 F
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,; ^5 y( x" h( }8 n$ M* c9 a8 E
# m- z0 D: `6 j' S# z: }7 [就至少可以救一條命。
7 o# _: k, @/ j0 bIt can safe save at least one life. |
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