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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,9 t. B, `; j7 ~1 p4 w5 P+ u% \$ i
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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3 e$ O- b) k' @1 _" Q0 c4 L& h旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,% }# N! ]* i) S' z
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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$ F2 f' z" V9 U8 r但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
& M0 T/ s* H' \! u( G. G4 Z$ ZBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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6 ^2 e! l# ?1 y! w6 _4 ^( k她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,0 w( u* {1 |" d( X
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,+ `( K+ f8 j* ?* P
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,% ~) ~( W, c& Y# o2 m# Z
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,( E f' s' j. ]# @* i3 w
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
. Y7 y" I, {4 H9 YSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.4 C: C; w3 Z4 w
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
( t; l0 W& w! P+ y9 t9 Q4 m2 TLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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9 k4 K6 j: j% M$ c; p她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,0 P4 B7 k% o9 q! }- s& a& W2 A/ Z4 Q# H
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。) s+ q. ? z4 E5 d! z+ T8 r5 I
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party./ i. J; V3 Z3 V$ K2 J5 R$ H) }
) @/ @: F( K; d k b0 Z如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆," I$ m# t' D: ~" W
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,9 T/ S' `1 K5 X6 l) A
* E! m8 Y& S" K' L: n# v1 Y她現在也許還跟我們在一起。) D: N2 v0 V' x5 ~8 m1 g+ ?
She might still be staying with us ......../ A" g8 n! _! M1 q: ^
R# `/ W- }3 u+ H0 ~有些人不會死,
" D( A2 Z8 W _# {' ESome people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
$ ?0 C. t. a }However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition.. W5 ]' o5 @) h
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,( |/ R9 @; U+ r9 v& K; z ]. z: n- h4 s
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說,
4 c; g+ y8 T& {% q; R! ]A neurosurgeon says :) V" I. o+ N( b @2 J% u
% g% Q# A. B m! r, c5 G: ]如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,
; G7 ~2 ?3 a$ P# t% h" G2 jIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
/ T4 s; |, `( K% j* THe can alter the stroke consequences completely.4 m! u0 n! r8 W
" n! M) x* I5 m6 |; \3 q訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,1 s* ~! P$ s+ q: @. h: V
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,7 K2 _% D# [( A+ e+ z9 {4 }
' S& `- j% O$ P3 T* T: e並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,( r) X3 ]" H, F4 p; |; Q7 x' r1 }& Z
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.8 J8 r* M; g1 V8 ]+ }. ]
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而這是很難的。
# f8 a2 J, j5 P {6 qBut this is very difficult.
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7 c F& H0 g; T# Y辨識中風
5 p3 e7 G, b. u3 b0 ETo diagnose a stroke
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. j7 |; s: f# p7 R% U' k# X/ H- I感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,
$ B3 }7 b4 L6 B. `1 g1 zThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR- w' S+ N* n" I9 e+ p5 j
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請閱讀並學習 !
' q; t% s2 @; Y1 aPlease read and learn!
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! Z# N, q" B( ?1 g8 t x& t有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
# m+ y! L7 j" l- c( I7 h5 V! c+ QSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,! F0 d) C) O# X2 G
! K# E1 B- v% p8 l- K; b2 a- K不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。* |/ @+ f6 I1 C% v7 F# Q
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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; Z/ l# j0 R/ ]. I+ g8 n身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
1 D7 Z1 E- _3 A/ n( gIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,) M% o3 a/ }1 z
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。+ l4 R( h5 ]* \8 s/ s
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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# h% U) H, P7 \3 i3 F+ R醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
5 k0 Y1 c$ d* T, X( z8 j, i! e6 w, bA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風:
) q o, E1 p8 q8 \It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下9 t7 g$ {5 w- p& S; ^0 |5 h
Ask the patient to smile& n% D0 `- |4 x( s5 E& ?2 ]
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。$ [- r4 d% q: S4 S& e1 ?! v: Q
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)7 k: q; K) `+ D0 D7 H% L+ {9 A
,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
7 z" K( w" K$ Y9 u& u" ?! R+ C. ^Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time3 w% f A: @5 t
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注意 Note:
) ]3 {- t8 T6 [另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆
* v% G7 k' F0 s, w0 s% ]( }. q8 MOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。4 [" M9 s: f A7 F) ?
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!2 D+ K& F4 `) f% `: ^
! l/ t! K% o) C5 k P; {心臟科醫師說,
' b* f' q+ N) b2 |$ l2 tA cardiac surgeon says :
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,
0 a. S" g8 Z0 u8 A0 T9 \Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,3 g& W" j' X7 G4 l: {
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就至少可以救一條命。
P! U' k" q' K$ g: _1 EIt can safe save at least one life. |
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