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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,
; Z2 y/ g K" p9 x+ C& b$ tA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
/ A3 C9 `7 B, nPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。3 v8 @* o" V; K0 O8 k* z
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.( t5 b" t7 ?; M! \6 @1 {
' s4 h+ x# | ?8 v7 }2 M5 s她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
. o# ` `5 G! iWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
; \) f z1 Z0 A# MFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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: q# T2 t+ O- R' u" Y% Q) e3 d- m她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。1 m( Z% N/ l9 y* @4 s& G" a$ N
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,0 ^& _" q& h* |7 Z8 ?0 c
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,
/ s2 z0 T; n+ I3 @% z4 f, T( j/ AShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,3 i$ \* U: N; J* P3 Z. W
$ l. s3 f- P$ S G8 l# W% k原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。+ U/ Z9 E7 q1 _# y" U
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.% d2 K" f0 k2 c+ h$ H/ T4 c: B
t5 @7 u9 A4 M) [6 Y如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,% {. z( ?3 Z+ h" p% Q
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。8 |% k- m$ K0 ]$ K3 T$ B
She might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死,8 A0 a: {' v4 k. Y( U3 N& J
Some people do not die,$ m' b' b* q: p
: L- a9 Y! o1 x* P0 p$ X2 p$ E但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
, m, P( }* X+ _3 pHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..% Z: |$ u; z' S' D2 w9 z
, ]$ J- C/ H! l2 I只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
) G0 ^2 M* A9 O- O0 k2 GIt only takes one minute to read this article.* s7 H* v4 B5 P
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腦神經外科醫師說,
: E, X2 K( W! \! q3 ?1 z4 HA neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,
: S5 d) U/ Q( YIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,# w! C4 p% O5 J7 L2 ~; ^
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。2 E' N, m: F+ l
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,: T" L' O5 @( A7 {; L1 N8 Y$ q
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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2 D( H/ _3 u1 s/ _6 Z1 }. D並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,, b" _2 c: Q8 s, t
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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$ G1 Y, `2 }# R% E6 O而這是很難的。
# Q/ Z! y3 i+ k( s6 X* M( l# jBut this is very difficult./ w" d9 T1 b* B* ]) g7 r1 G
! o. L" h. Q7 r3 @* b辨識中風
, p* D' b- f' l( Z' a' G; R' iTo diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,( z8 K! C5 ?2 {! J
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR! d' ^6 C7 R. Z. d0 ]( p
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請閱讀並學習 ! ]- U! N8 @" Q, y1 d
Please read and learn!* n, ~# t, A0 A/ k9 w6 y1 g
1 n& {8 F$ F( g, R) P有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
. F- K4 |& e2 _( ]+ D9 sSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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; R6 m1 o# ^ G6 f. O* `不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。0 d& z* c; P' F# X
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
( v* r' v) Q) a/ l+ K2 |3 JIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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. \' R" [0 i% }0 r中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。- ^0 R! c7 @8 `# T1 \3 [" l
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題," D3 p- R6 o+ D- `: a+ I6 {, }
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風:
$ Q/ }6 ~% n; C4 n4 QIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.4 j/ S- p) U# B* Z/ ?5 N, S
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下& v! w1 D, I* f2 r- V6 ^
Ask the patient to smile
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。& n2 q9 T' y9 H3 b' j: b+ H
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
1 h1 m8 b8 A6 [- L$ Q2 N,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手! ?; g0 ~2 D+ \# U! }$ ^
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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, V9 o! q( Y9 a6 c1 Z% Q8 b注意 Note:
7 W2 a8 a- N4 r) i4 ~9 _( U. s9 d另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆8 J- c- f8 G1 W5 O- L: `. @1 T
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
7 S( m: s1 S" g9 V' n( }: `9 c L4 FAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!! n( E O) o5 x) P5 ^6 Y$ E, W
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心臟科醫師說,
) T$ T# l4 P; Q$ sA cardiac surgeon says :" N9 H4 ?, e% c
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,
! p! |/ e+ d% P: kWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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: C" X# L/ i. } {就至少可以救一條命。/ |" E& \+ H" `- F V
It can safe save at least one life. |
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