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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,; e; ^" P$ F+ [5 A
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.2 G* B2 E6 f# h! u9 I& F/ v
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
% ?/ |, v. U8 _3 |People around suggested her go to the hospital,* |( d; N% ?" T1 J
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但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
0 k4 G" P5 G7 h& gBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes. i" P& _2 }1 W# e2 P9 n
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,( w4 N8 H4 \: o0 ?# W" a
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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4 T, B( n; i- m+ V* @. l) O! J: b# Y朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,0 l3 G2 ~0 O* P0 | u5 m
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
! U) `8 D. ?' Y" V7 s; T3 jSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.' T$ D$ B- L3 r# j! m( x1 s
1 \. O) v' g7 @她的先生後來打電話通知大家,! m0 m# ~9 ~/ }8 q' M: Q5 x
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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% ?! t2 c* J" P她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,' T. q4 t+ C. @# L, N ?1 U! a" T
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,8 C; \, F4 [* N' h B! o
6 l( Z0 _. _. z( S原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
3 [6 y2 H0 {( X1 u6 EWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party., K7 K# c) q E6 I4 p
% l T. n% T: o) |如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,& M: _8 l* p$ j
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,8 p B2 |; Q3 T/ ?2 }
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
8 q# y* G. d$ L( D8 Z3 @She might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死,$ l. v# _$ F8 ?: c! C0 A
Some people do not die,! X" N% ]1 ^. c ?1 U
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
; t+ w) C F' b! Y' v UHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,* c" V* [9 b' A k8 ^
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說,% T% S/ k6 ^3 }2 \ t
A neurosurgeon says :% ?0 C: f0 W' m* e+ S
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,2 Q1 G2 Z, q; J/ ^
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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0 f) {) V7 I/ d/ n. N他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
4 ~8 L$ y: V7 n- w/ V! h7 k% lHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.% k& e7 Z( M7 k/ q
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,
2 H3 W$ R* [4 fThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,. K& ~1 y9 l2 T: ~5 H$ F
. E; r# u2 p0 Z" h; w3 s並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,' v+ E. W0 r$ b: ^: X9 p* g9 V
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。
$ Z* x) o5 o2 [& g/ g0 v1 V) lBut this is very difficult.
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辨識中風
1 T/ E! `9 T% o. QTo diagnose a stroke
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1 X1 J/ k: f/ Y% E4 Q# z感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,$ z6 R9 X. ~* p+ v: S% D w3 a
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !
$ O! y9 e4 v9 rPlease read and learn!
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* m5 w* n% h" v3 y! u7 A有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
* O6 u/ o0 ~# r6 o8 pSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,9 [9 ^& X! N+ E2 a1 i
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。& z+ `' y! ?0 A; M4 B. a
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,+ ^2 m9 C" M" D- |: u( Q
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,7 i" M j* @5 W
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。% M% a9 \, k5 H9 f. ?1 l+ L% z# S. w
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
) ]4 e8 O/ O5 j* `A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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8 V5 u' j9 q& o2 X ^" A4 | j就可以辨識中風:" D! p$ t4 c. K' ^) O$ `
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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. }' u9 j8 U' t% C8 b3 p& P- QS : (smile) 要求患者笑一下
. d6 s4 h) d( _0 |2 YAsk the patient to smile
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
+ J7 `( d" j; KRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)0 h( \* F$ ^, I$ i' r4 I! b
,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
9 U. } k I# X! B9 f- d8 IAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note:
3 w3 f) V# h. O% x另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆* j! \+ i# D8 {
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke., D, R: z' \9 f; f4 x. C! }7 S
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。. U6 C2 Z2 g! k
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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0 n, n% f* A$ C. X B9 h" O% I心臟科醫師說,
. l' C3 \& l$ X# ?6 k) Q( VA cardiac surgeon says :1 L- ^ R: m$ D6 A5 H
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,0 K0 Z4 T4 [, h" {0 M! t
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,% @: n1 p, c$ w8 q; O) M
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就至少可以救一條命。& j/ z0 L! B. \8 w; ^5 p
It can safe save at least one life. |
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