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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,- Z% L6 z! _ V8 {0 z
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.6 N0 {% h7 _" M3 b; {4 r. j
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,5 p0 y9 ^0 j5 f+ ]$ t
People around suggested her go to the hospital,! L- m# k" V/ n6 ?7 V1 j/ e
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但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。4 Z' F1 E+ J c/ m
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.( u5 |4 I" V0 o7 A$ u
1 m& t, V, a2 Q$ f她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
* I* l- c- w7 m/ U: I5 o, n% ~( JWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,: V: [/ k! c5 H8 ?9 i. v' _" B! ~! o
; _8 \+ b+ i ^9 I朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,4 o. _0 C4 ^2 n! X q& n
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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) c3 H. R' f: e* A1 `她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。- ~5 x! o$ o3 u6 K
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company. p# C. M6 X* f
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
, V; P' U, v1 O- k+ t0 |$ yLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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- I m, B4 U9 T$ U+ G她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,$ t2 L5 I. h2 r5 [) W
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,0 ~1 @) X3 R- u( [
- Y' S4 O: {5 }+ ~( x原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。$ m7 a4 D0 W5 @* t9 C
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.+ Q! e4 k( o3 E' E
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,0 W' ]- f/ f& Q
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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4 j# W; ] R& F1 N2 N3 C她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
7 ~2 u( f$ u1 J( D8 g& C m* Q" AShe might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死,
% |2 H5 G4 \0 _' i+ B3 CSome people do not die,1 U0 ^- o$ G; s' j
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。- h# G2 A! E8 f0 e
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..( q$ }/ M' l7 Q ^" l
4 o3 d" O+ y4 v( k4 F8 O7 X只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,7 }; ]! a" n# s6 P8 c2 }
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說,
" O4 _" C/ S4 h& X* ?A neurosurgeon says :! V( ^& i0 I( j8 ?' o; q; Y: w
7 r8 S3 i- F/ l# Y5 D3 P7 m. x. Z, P如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,2 x/ h$ X3 x- R
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
7 U, j H2 a3 j) UHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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# S' i: s1 S4 u$ H5 k; I& O0 n3 _訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,: g% i+ {9 V, n8 A6 K+ J. N0 S' g+ ?
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,6 {8 R4 f8 `% Y. c" R! p, ?
: S2 Q( D# M8 k7 ~( C0 E& v% g3 Y並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,' I- K: ^3 s5 a) u
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.! q5 L; z. K* ~. }0 o
?( v$ b% j/ l! A2 n而這是很難的。
5 ~% M# v# \# k. x& _2 Z+ y) L) tBut this is very difficult.9 T$ r0 ]* k) m8 j3 H; I
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辨識中風
- s {% P) x, c: y- aTo diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,
8 R3 V- k0 Z% g8 t4 A, aThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR3 d& Q* H" o3 {* F# O, n
) k; U" [, y0 ]請閱讀並學習 !* B( k- e$ C+ R# k# c5 |
Please read and learn!7 g2 g" |9 |. ?8 D) k
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,5 [& I1 K% V9 B, a7 ~
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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P! y* }% |3 b/ }# D9 f s9 C不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
% M- p! B3 H/ Y" j; g. ZYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.- l; X/ S' R% J# I, \# ~% ^# Z
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
* X3 i. J2 A# I3 {If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,! P7 g/ j7 j) E2 X8 g
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。7 J& j- b8 a8 f5 _) h5 t
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.3 I7 J4 D$ m1 e/ t2 j8 q) N6 ~
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,( i# d: C! z9 O, [" g* o
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions, A* U6 m! q; }( z* F
5 h( W$ `: U" y- o4 }就可以辨識中風:( ~6 Y) D) X$ D4 y1 k X4 m2 E) _9 y
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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U( I6 ]2 P7 W4 d$ ~- v: hS : (smile) 要求患者笑一下3 \. |' t. o7 M* |/ I" b( M! s9 M; @
Ask the patient to smile
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# r( n W! C ^7 U5 {T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。5 _$ ?9 p9 v2 p& o4 Z, A( U [& a& J
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)3 k2 i9 Q+ ]7 @9 m* V: c3 R
,e..g. The weather is sunny today.; j6 t9 c: p* W! G1 y& h
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
+ I: h2 {: D1 P$ U/ B( f$ BAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time0 A: [; D: y# ]* l, @
2 D+ l0 V. H$ r$ N注意 Note:, q |) Z$ @2 l! r/ i p
另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆/ ^( T& R, m; @& M" g; I" M
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.$ @' a8 e' M& F7 u
0 O0 L" w5 y' y" e ]5 c上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。: b) X5 }1 K! M, I+ P( M6 L5 [
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!" `# \$ l6 g5 L& m& \' I1 {
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心臟科醫師說,
3 b3 R, y9 N; [A cardiac surgeon says :% m: O" I! x) N/ k
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,2 n7 p2 Y; O$ n0 L
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,1 x. Y0 U9 X! H2 S8 N6 q
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就至少可以救一條命。& ?8 f- X+ d+ _7 r0 P
It can safe save at least one life. |
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