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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,, `5 _5 q, _7 o( m
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.+ m- ^# R, H4 o+ I: w( ]$ P0 A
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,( ]5 w- x2 ]# h7 m
People around suggested her go to the hospital,/ I m5 z5 O+ Q2 d/ V+ B
( p- L' g2 _" h2 `* b. E但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
. b: Z6 o; ?/ q( kBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.+ n8 d! h. y( _$ f! T4 }( w
/ }& b( Z. Z& g6 Y; |' A- B她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,+ c8 W8 \) \& u& \+ f9 e
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
, ^: Y- K( p4 p; }$ e/ s$ xFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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( ]7 C" X. w. w她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
2 {3 w6 t: c/ G0 D: eSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,( g& S# u4 N: D+ r* O
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,, @3 L9 x' {4 S2 @
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,1 A, ^' R" L+ }
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
) q) D2 x1 i* V! fWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,# r$ u! E: O) g" R+ p9 H0 a
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
& b$ v- j ^& V- c+ ^% vShe might still be staying with us ......../ e& @! r+ S8 d
; S' R1 Y! Y2 t8 d6 s) N6 u有些人不會死,
8 v5 {+ z2 I; R2 @, a7 j0 OSome people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。/ o$ ?! _9 a! L# l' q& j: j
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,- p0 g2 {9 J! n' O1 E0 T2 c
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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. z% w' ~. U( b腦神經外科醫師說,
! M+ n2 ?7 S! `9 c& uA neurosurgeon says :+ m- c! b, o0 U( i
. h6 v; C& |7 t5 B6 h: {5 f2 a! q- p) b如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,
) j" F) b ~% s2 _. t! Q8 x, v! T TIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,8 G- `& `/ }; V {
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
6 b2 |0 J. d* V- m' BHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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: M1 P# u9 H. X, k4 f訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,( a/ n* D! |& {/ o& p% y
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
' U# a/ ~9 \6 P% [* t( \And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.7 O" @ l; A w& i* f
) \+ U" P8 m$ W! \+ U% J( v' a/ c1 P; `而這是很難的。
$ |4 G$ u1 h% O! O) p) h% o+ vBut this is very difficult.3 L' Y# g( n7 N
$ D4 O7 |* O& _! A辨識中風
' m: p' Q8 Z* o. oTo diagnose a stroke
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# `: X( J& h& `9 B8 D2 ?3 \感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,
" C$ d& I2 |% f/ sThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR; B+ n) [1 }8 `7 c
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請閱讀並學習 !
9 \ b+ q- l8 v8 B r! TPlease read and learn!* Q3 A6 e4 P( i7 j% V5 ~
: A/ L: |; i4 g2 I有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
4 E! t2 r5 _7 N4 mSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,8 o6 t5 L/ M- e6 K
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
0 R+ b( m7 \* i$ D- r# [Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.+ h7 d, L9 \( x, ^& B3 ]
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
V7 t& {/ M* z mIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,. M0 {7 g, z- q7 I4 f, k
2 {" b9 X9 }; u' c2 _5 o/ \3 w. A中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
6 f% J4 A9 f; |8 S( n1 ]# y tThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
g1 Z. f' C' c. s7 P8 ]A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,* W7 H7 b6 Y6 f0 c% u4 t$ E
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就可以辨識中風:
! [0 l; O: D) e( c( Z8 P9 T* L' GIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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( p* \+ {, G+ e1 Q$ M- G! L+ dS : (smile) 要求患者笑一下
/ \+ Z m2 _7 o" A% a0 i; M/ gAsk the patient to smile
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。) n% k. q4 C: f2 b8 N- I
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
7 x; }8 }* I) r,e..g. The weather is sunny today.9 C) ]- t: B" G
2 m1 N* q6 U% H0 |% hR : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
$ G% ^) h* d7 L; F1 oAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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& h* }% l. z: h' \注意 Note:9 h4 T* @( g) B0 d; n
另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆' F( {1 L b$ O* n& v& C0 Z
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
7 }2 A6 c l0 @7 K8 ?) zAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說,
$ ?; o) |% F2 {0 U- vA cardiac surgeon says :% u, U$ p5 G. }; S, O7 }2 L9 N
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,
& A& B* w6 F, @4 f, x/ `& B/ d xWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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. h, {; T/ u) }( R就至少可以救一條命。
/ S0 o' b& Y, |+ M! BIt can safe save at least one life. |
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