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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,8 B0 |( D3 Z9 n# i ^- P- v
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,5 I' V% Q- T! S' d
People around suggested her go to the hospital,6 m% C$ c2 t% n& N9 q8 D) I2 H ]
3 r8 o; {. ~2 [" k# ]但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
. @& Y4 A) w3 U* o) ~But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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5 d \2 M/ P5 ^% o3 A! `) E3 `& I9 G她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
+ w$ h: G( ?. S+ wWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm," J: r" l4 {0 A K `' Q8 _- D$ Y
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,# n( O1 H2 @: |# K1 @
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,7 v& A2 M$ s3 Z& @" q: y. f
% F3 ^, G C; P: F* D" B她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。1 Y7 _) w& F* N P0 v
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.0 @8 r" F! c6 x! T4 K* C/ f: ^
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,! [# Y7 V v$ i) j* X0 B
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,
5 M* x4 s' K6 X5 F2 T1 ?- VShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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W1 r# R7 o5 x; g6 @; P* v原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
$ n1 ]; K a8 w8 CWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.. t' I* l+ d# t
" X+ j, y; e" e8 [如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,
7 R5 e( ~6 r: i( ?# |If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,+ C R& \; U" c5 P* Y" Y* Q
5 b! c: U6 z9 W' G* d0 H- e她現在也許還跟我們在一起。3 D7 x1 ~, E6 u
She might still be staying with us ........# [0 J/ {, ~8 A$ o! I7 C( @
$ D4 |/ j8 K: j$ E有些人不會死,
9 [ _! h. e6 u' CSome people do not die,
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7 W3 M& z2 o% N6 r2 y! Z# O但結局處於無助無望的景況中。' [7 b G2 U" r& o
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..- G% j O, o6 E* b- N! y" X4 N' E
: u: `- r- x" x只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
1 q% A8 s, m) Z/ S% YIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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* N9 x* B* g% {腦神經外科醫師說,
8 [- x% l3 |& `: _0 N! g9 d/ dA neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,1 R9 E) z# U0 ^- B1 ?+ o( G; {
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
* t: {. u! W6 f2 ~$ ^9 EHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.9 u. N( t& T9 G5 f T5 k4 V4 F
3 @8 q+ J6 r! s+ w: h3 D. S訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,& q' y' _, g& X* h1 J3 K# C
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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4 L' |8 d+ O4 C2 q- ]並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,& D& f+ e: [0 k0 w. K3 E
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.7 x. g$ ~$ Y* P7 v+ A, c0 ^- H; k
/ U1 S+ X' p+ R而這是很難的。
1 j, i( u1 z9 c9 }, i) L4 N! B* ]: T, \But this is very difficult.
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辨識中風
5 q& n( Z [8 p' ^% t8 F1 f' QTo diagnose a stroke; k, B9 Z( w6 {$ B0 y
t. B' X) ~: A0 w% | v. U感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,: D9 E) {0 C1 ^. v) |
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR) X) T8 F! u8 C. D% H* J
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請閱讀並學習 !/ Y+ C/ Q/ z- g; y
Please read and learn!
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4 Q8 i. S% F2 D有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
5 }# ? P) T% p @$ H$ _Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,# V4 b. ?# t0 L" Q- q0 I; F- P
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。 J7 a# z+ l* ~$ n+ @+ T
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert./ z5 m0 Y- M; n) R5 T
7 M( o8 @' B J3 V7 }7 H身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,4 @4 J3 M( o" \1 p* |. E
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
* E) W! Z0 \8 C# c; VThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.- q9 v4 B3 g" E) I4 H
0 y1 p) T: h& v6 Z; @. U; P醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,+ @( h; t0 k( |2 b& u
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風:
7 Z! D# ]5 f3 qIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.1 r+ y( a: }0 ]( t# K) x
% I! v6 K- I& m/ ~S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下0 H; n5 P4 Q9 n9 F4 K
Ask the patient to smile
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+ F$ B% `6 d" r' TT : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
& I, x6 ]( l2 h6 ?, V, J+ E ]# ]Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
$ z) Y8 ~- a4 ?6 B+ R$ T' V b,e..g. The weather is sunny today.( m+ W# ~$ X) _8 I# H
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
/ E* G/ H8 K+ k6 `, IAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time8 B+ e) |; `( h0 X% p0 T1 Q
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注意 Note:$ n" s3 y& M- f( S9 w3 n
另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆
3 G- Q* q1 T" z2 P5 C1 BOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
) D! ^4 y% q9 b0 \: zAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!( m# J+ U; c( Q' z: W/ h
' X# t P/ s, l( g" M心臟科醫師說,
& v* d( ?, p2 `) kA cardiac surgeon says :$ O; T9 T" d: [2 ^4 r! B$ r1 c
3 M t. M- H t- i& `收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,
/ S& Z+ W4 l2 h- E9 f9 _& `0 G" q: YWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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5 @ Q$ [7 ~7 M4 v, b5 S3 c就至少可以救一條命。; P; e. J/ M6 d' r( _
It can safe save at least one life. |
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