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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,$ u H- {- P# a# d8 e
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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- H$ ^& I1 Q0 m2 m3 Y* c旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,3 N9 @) ^, E& H/ h' N0 X
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
+ a, E4 [: t5 A6 n* ABut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.$ V5 c+ R0 C" W5 B3 C( C
* y0 @- o. b% I% E她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
' [8 f1 T7 @% [' c, N2 Q' {& wWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
5 n: b5 i8 O4 F& ]Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。" K4 [" e! t9 ~ ?" c
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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9 _: N2 a+ I, I: H; B她的先生後來打電話通知大家,. ?. P4 h0 a8 `3 d& E$ F
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,3 I ]3 v# D$ R9 F
4 D% m5 c4 B4 x0 K, P# x她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,; V* L1 h& L3 S
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,6 E7 `0 D5 J" Q9 z" U, w) A( G
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。# {3 v: i3 k/ @
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.! O' N2 ~) v2 O- U9 m5 D: ^$ e2 M
# w2 x& S1 D- o0 ~- A9 Y如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,$ f$ f a9 l. F! O5 ^* Z
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,4 x. G7 F$ L8 ~0 S
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
: R; A, F! D) A% o8 R. i6 G0 G# N' ]5 mShe might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死,
0 X1 _, s3 @+ S, {+ k0 [' qSome people do not die,
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. V& E& Y: @, F/ q6 L" v' T但結局處於無助無望的景況中。: B7 B6 o; v; }% q* P- _( P
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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! ^ N6 m* y& C. Y* T只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
/ k. u5 U, _! G5 X" i& H9 m. [It only takes one minute to read this article." s* y. U. w+ O+ S4 W r+ C' s
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腦神經外科醫師說,
( o2 v' x# ^- }7 g' W" w. J- IA neurosurgeon says :. J* w5 F5 a. T- `7 E
# g( `$ R: L5 Q$ o$ i) E如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,9 G1 N7 d% {* a6 ^6 x" s u# C7 d
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,4 A, P Q2 o! A9 e0 @4 C* v, v) a8 @3 K
L: J6 h2 h9 J/ Q3 C他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
" b, i+ v2 b2 M8 B) N, b; hHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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( k& F. j7 }0 u2 Z, e( `' ]訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,
; G1 Y2 d4 k6 Q2 b$ U. s. LThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,( K1 O3 s! X2 ]
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,9 P: \1 c0 i* L
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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+ D7 L6 S% T. `- X+ b+ ^7 n& w而這是很難的。* }& u6 n% g' E
But this is very difficult.
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1 F' ^6 C4 q' D1 z- A8 X7 `辨識中風: P1 ]) t% j# u
To diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,
4 N/ g6 k& [! p: h/ nThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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& D/ C2 c$ ^7 ?$ P5 o請閱讀並學習 !
' u& T* ?0 Y9 k+ L( p" G c% `Please read and learn!
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# A+ v4 v% T' C有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
0 C/ A, b1 O9 U% {9 E4 @) n% F- `Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,& X U# b# K8 @" G1 _
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
$ l2 J$ l7 g+ X0 C9 k8 z# G* wYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,! x' M7 r; v7 }, P/ l2 |
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。& B4 Q3 Y6 N; p
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
# t/ r L# o" z7 GA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,8 [3 L; Q( O; T& L2 `6 b/ m
1 R7 A |* m6 g, l就可以辨識中風:
6 R8 ~) w0 H( C. l$ | E* u. e6 gIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.6 u) ]; I! a% |: o1 L
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下
$ I) ~* f" F& w# p( s) dAsk the patient to smile1 |9 \7 W+ P7 W# a& f
, s1 P& a4 @! `T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。$ u# V: X1 Q: J) M/ G9 q
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
, I1 n& `- i5 e3 p,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
4 r* r5 f2 X% W4 D+ m( vAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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# a' E! I% o" z注意 Note:9 B4 c, ^. v" y" T
另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆, q; c# B2 G- R( ~- Q* d: M
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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' }6 E9 ^8 q/ W- e上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。$ Q! c K0 J' Y9 w7 W$ j4 T: c: Z
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說,
, g/ m' Q$ p+ U$ z7 r& g5 AA cardiac surgeon says :
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9 C+ a0 \4 E( M3 ]0 W6 z收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,6 L5 u/ i( {4 k+ l
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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8 ?7 ^( w% P8 z% x$ |" a就至少可以救一條命。
) E# z X. Q6 x \It can safe save at least one life. |
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