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汉语俗语英译20句

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发表于 2009-5-23 09:05 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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1. 她动不动就骂她的孩子们,但孩子们都知道她是刀子嘴豆腐心。 & o  N; Y, E' `5 [

- `7 {& t. Y  y0 T; mShe always scolded her children, but they knew that she had a sharp tongue but a soft heart.
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% o/ a+ ?8 _, ^She always scolded her children, but they knew her bark was worse than her bite.
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动不动: easily; frequently; at every turn - F5 D' o( b4 X2 p8 l
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动不动就感冒:catch a cold easily 2 h# M" u4 v$ q- h6 B2 O$ F) j

4 Q  m" I+ N8 m动不动就发脾气:be apt to lose one’s temper; often get into a temper
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2 _2 P+ y' M. P3 o7 l5 {他动不动就训人:He is always lecturing people. 7 Y7 A4 q, n! V3 U0 B! ^2 L

0 H3 p1 Y1 O- w* L刀子嘴豆腐心:have a sharp tongue but a soft heart 4 `' y% B' k: {& ?. w6 ]

+ \( V( A9 D& t- S2. 他是不到黄河不死心。 5 l4 W6 f1 N0 x4 \
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He wouldn’t stop until he reached the Yellow River—to give up until his hope has gone. ) n. B" j9 ~- ~& D
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不到黄河不死心: not stop until one reaches the Huanghe River—not stop until one reaches one’s goal; 3 g$ j9 R" [. H; A

$ i# t1 D& ~9 n" Mrefuse to give up until all hope is gone
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3. 十年树木,百年树人。 " m1 |& }+ N- E7 e" p

, B) J) v3 e8 L9 k* v, oIt takes ten years to grow trees, but a hundred to rear/cultivate people.
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2 [0 I5 ~3 q! f2 r" Z4 ?4. 他这一去如石沉大海,再无消息。 3 {* X1 V: z! j9 X6 B" P
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He left like a stone dropped into the sea and has never been heard of.
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石沉大海: like a stone dropped into the sea---disappear for ever; never to be seen or heard of again.
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. s5 ~  B) W8 w5 v. j5. 若要人不知,除非己莫为。 6 ^0 Y( g5 M7 V- H! c

8 f" b  s$ N) gThe only way to stop people from knowing it is not to do it.
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The only way to stop people from knowing it is to restrain from doing it.
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If you haven’t done it, other people wouldn’t know it.
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若要人不知,除非己莫为: If you don’t wish anyone to know what you’ve done, it is better not to have done it in the first place.
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6. 他搜肠刮肚,也找不出合适的字眼表达这个意思。 " {( A3 h, u) M4 n/ N( C( M- P
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He racked his brains but couldn’t find words suitable for the idea.
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4 r8 n6 u& J; u% V1 S+ ?; d7. 这完全是张冠李戴。 % }5 g) F3 g* W& i! S
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This is putting Mr. Zhang’s hat on Mr. Li’s head. ) A& f8 ]' x9 j& g7 C3 T# L

3 H. D1 L' \' r( p9 |张冠李戴: Put Zhang’s hat on Li’s head--- attribute sth. to the wrong person or confuse one thing with another. ' Y1 U1 ^, [. S+ m9 O

% \2 V2 `, t7 y, G8. 味道真不错,果然是名不虚传。 * E% I- E/ O" W8 N8 y( q5 W

0 b+ ~% j9 l# J8 hIt’d delicious, really lives up to its reputation. & T$ ?8 {6 J1 X

0 k, ~( L6 h  [7 u% y3 J) \名不虚传: have a well-deserved reputation; 8 Y  z: |% M* v+ ~2 B9 E; k
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deserve the reputation one enjoys;
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: k0 {$ H: r) z, Glive up to one’s reputation
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5 n; a% l# d% V6 J9 N9. 父亲说,“事已至此,不必难过,好在天无绝人之路。”
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My father said, “Now that things have come to such a pass. It’s no use crying. Heaven always leaves one way out / Every cloud has a silver line.” , m7 s2 ]6 G& |7 n/ Y1 A5 e

& t# y7 ~/ X7 Q" \! L* Y天无绝人之路: Heaven never seals off all the exits—there is always a way out.
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' H/ `% w6 Q" \% x; Q10. 他咯咯的笑着说,“这叫做画饼充饥”。 1 d+ [5 U) w' I- a0 o) c0 l
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He giggled/chuckled and said, “This is called ‘ drawing a cake to satisfy one’s hunger’.” " \8 l" t' I, t

# ?' j. w3 D1 P+ r1 b) W; l* L* l) K5 {画饼充饥: draw cakes to allay hunger--- feed on illusions. - `2 L$ s5 L" K! _- c% l: S; R
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11. 汤姆也来上学,不过是三天打鱼,两天晒网。 % Z8 F' R( U, W' j
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Tom was enrolled as a student, but he was like the fisherman who fishes for three days and suns his net for two. , f, Q' P6 A2 P/ I7 j* {- E

4 e1 }. d4 y( f三天打鱼,两天晒网: go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two--- work by fits and starts; lack perseverance.
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2 W6 {* a! h% ~& Q0 F12. 天下没有不散的宴席。 ' ?$ R! w# N- b4 E5 _4 ^+ ^- R
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All good things must come to end.
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8 X: _8 Z$ }+ ?All feasts must come to an end. 4 ]0 b4 M; X5 r! k  y0 I0 y# e
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天下没有不散的宴席: There never was a feast but the guests have to depart--- all good things must come to an end.
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13. 有理走遍天下,无理寸步难行。 3 k. {! s( z' H; p$ a3 v# m" X
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With justice on your side, you can go anywhere; without it, you can’t take a step / move an inch. + {" O6 q3 R! n! ~! b# u/ z  K

' X( G: |. q# U扩展:天网恢恢,疏而不漏:Justice has long arms. : o- A# q: y/ G1 j" M7 Z

1 }7 R5 m9 ^8 {/ w14. 江山易改,本性难移。 / u( Q1 I2 D, N$ g- U
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A leopard can’t change its spots.
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江山易改,本性难移: It’s easy to change rivers and mountains but hard to change a person’s nature. 9 e( ^( b, n0 u" _- F
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15. 吃一堑,长一智。 " B; o: H% y9 x9 g9 Y" `

: K; T$ l" `- n4 |! pA fall in/into the pit; a gain in your wit. / Q. r8 z3 _2 N; J
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16. “坐山观虎斗”,“借刀杀人”,“煽风点火”,“推倒油瓶儿不扶”,都是他们的本事。 0 ~1 w7 E& O# e0 v. |2 T" U% O
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Talk about “sitting on a hill to watch tigers fight”, “murdering with a borrowed sword”, “stirring up trouble”, and “not troubling to right the oil bottle that has been knocked over”---- they are all good hands at such tricks.
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坐山观虎斗:Sit on top of the mountain to watch the tigers fight—watch in safety while others fight, then reap the spoils when both sides are exhausted.
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借刀杀人: kill somebody by another’s hand; make use of one person to get rid of another.
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煽风点火:fan the flames; inflame and agitate people; stir up trouble
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8 \0 y( g9 b7 [" L. H17. 我在当时真的是哭笑不得。   t8 Q, l) |: w% b: S6 Z6 ?1 |

9 i9 F; \2 C; Y1 m  yI felt at a loss to know that to do at that moment/time. ; O) J% z' Z+ q7 s# [0 P

( [$ F/ r( K% A0 {% J哭笑不得: not know whether to laugh or to cry; find sth both funny and annoying % l1 L& u( Q# }0 q

5 n4 S. g2 m$ l$ w, y' e18. 对于此事他胸有成竹。 " d" ?4 H" z8 a1 q# C% i
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He has had a well-thought-out plan before doing it.
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胸有成竹: have a well-thought-out plan, stratagem, etc
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19. 中国经济取得巨大发展,中国人民终于扬眉吐气了。 - F! C3 _& `; t+ l# r2 g

3 D* [4 |+ u7 y8 C1 Q! c! Y+ i$ m, D0 mThe Chinese people feel proud and elated for the great economic development/growth in China.
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+ m0 |5 J$ u' ?) U* U0 c' JThe Chinese people feel proud and elated for China’s great economic development/growth.
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% x5 g  I% d" i. y  F" c) t1 I0 x扬眉吐气: feel proud and elated
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20. 他利用那些有权有势的朋友帮助他走后门,到政府行政部门任职。
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He used his influential friends to help him to get into the civil service by/through the back door.
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2009-5-23 10:26 | 显示全部楼层
Great!
鲜花(1583) 鸡蛋(5)
发表于 2009-5-26 21:16 | 显示全部楼层
Great!! E) K: F' E0 D2 j
billzhao 发表于 2009-5-23 11:26
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