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第一段是Blake诗, Auguries of Innocence, 的前四句,全文很长!看看全文是不是有助于理解作者的本意。(不知道,太长了,没耐心看)+ ?- F- P& j9 J% C3 k9 j/ N" R
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To see a world in a grain of sand,
$ A- X! Z7 Z) w/ Z7 I5 M9 v& _And a heaven in a wild flower,4 J& L3 X/ {+ |" [7 I' f! J2 c
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
- \+ o8 v; { |! L' f, {And eternity in an hour.
& N' F" C3 p4 O& N! ~1 {( Z. f+ \1 G' \, x; h" M. I8 _
A robin redbreast in a cage
; m8 Q$ A! M8 U: R5 N; D* qPuts all heaven in a rage.
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; w+ i" G7 P4 ?A dove-house fill'd with doves and pigeons
3 @( O. Y! C* D/ _6 x* N UShudders hell thro' all its regions.
. F4 A7 l3 k, v1 Q# [5 @A dog starv'd at his master's gate
- Z( Y8 t6 _* qPredicts the ruin of the state.
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A horse misused upon the road& g6 l6 f& o1 r/ K- i
Calls to heaven for human blood.
% X& n* q' x6 A; N# AEach outcry of the hunted hare7 ~3 ^% Q5 W" K5 g
A fibre from the brain does tear.
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A skylark wounded in the wing,' v7 W2 W4 T7 h
A cherubim does cease to sing.: `7 e* J0 U* r& N" b
The game-cock clipt and arm'd for fight+ M! P% ~) G* O5 V9 x
Does the rising sun affright.
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5 F$ y$ m* H: W* h% MEvery wolf's and lion's howl) l, [, a* T) u+ e3 k
Raises from hell a human soul.
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4 X+ K n# j7 \+ i8 wThe wild deer, wand'ring here and there,; N: k6 ~/ C' A5 \( S/ D
Keeps the human soul from care.1 P9 ]- n! h0 @4 B: o
The lamb misus'd breeds public strife,
- C5 \: Y2 t8 t! V0 F" GAnd yet forgives the butcher's knife.
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2 o9 q6 \, H+ ?3 vThe bat that flits at close of eve
. E8 E6 ^# C5 _& M/ P9 q/ |Has left the brain that won't believe.
2 R6 ~. n1 k, `0 x3 FThe owl that calls upon the night3 [& X' w/ G3 m- @# Y" ?% \: W; O
Speaks the unbeliever's fright.* R( g$ H+ r$ h" }9 _
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He who shall hurt the little wren; u& r3 N: r, ~, i
Shall never be belov'd by men.9 \; [+ v" @$ f: N
He who the ox to wrath has mov'd
. N, o% ?) V5 w: Y- ]/ jShall never be by woman lov'd.
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, g% ~5 m0 a/ PThe wanton boy that kills the fly+ M, H3 B0 ~ w/ ~! `% w, k: I, n
Shall feel the spider's enmity.) m0 v9 K* n5 ?+ s ~
He who torments the chafer's sprite
' p/ `" n6 L4 r0 N+ }; P: m' [Weaves a bower in endless night.
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The caterpillar on the leaf
C4 X/ U4 X3 ^Repeats to thee thy mother's grief.
\$ h3 ] ]! N& f1 aKill not the moth nor butterfly,
- H' O. m/ Z0 A/ W8 i7 m5 cFor the last judgement draweth nigh.
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* c- _9 t$ ^! B8 [4 M! {0 VHe who shall train the horse to war2 W( d% d$ w0 {& H4 A
Shall never pass the polar bar.: n' y2 V: G1 ^7 b; u$ b' A& M0 T
The beggar's dog and widow's cat,! r: D9 E9 {4 y+ M2 B
Feed them and thou wilt grow fat.
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The gnat that sings his summer's song# ^6 x% z4 c5 G+ P+ J: B! J" i
Poison gets from slander's tongue.- h r/ g5 \2 G4 [$ i: ?; R! p
The poison of the snake and newt6 z( b r1 f) ~1 v: [- B" d1 g
Is the sweat of envy's foot.: e; a0 L1 p6 N3 u/ s# A, } c
/ b' _# k% _1 g2 Z/ l3 e0 fThe poison of the honey bee' C1 B+ g1 E' K
Is the artist's jealousy.* e1 z# ~; y, o) s
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The prince's robes and beggar's rags7 i$ E" e, M6 R9 V+ R
Are toadstools on the miser's bags.# S) Q; b8 ~- t2 Y
A truth that's told with bad intent7 z0 V) e( Y3 l4 w2 V5 P1 F
Beats all the lies you can invent.. p# ^9 ~1 D( k6 R3 Q7 E7 ?
; P: B+ E* |, o1 v# d* mIt is right it should be so;# g: |, I, M9 e, q0 [4 N
Man was made for joy and woe;. x& n" m4 H4 w3 `2 t
And when this we rightly know,& V4 S: ^3 L5 i: _4 V4 u
Thro' the world we safely go.% H0 t. @- x3 F( y1 {
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Joy and woe are woven fine,- A8 V: \' K, Z8 Q' t: [
A clothing for the soul divine.
3 ? j! m0 V) i0 J2 SUnder every grief and pine/ f: n! J3 v4 k* s% Z5 j/ J
Runs a joy with silken twine.
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The babe is more than swaddling bands;
7 W* s9 R: ^* MEvery farmer understands.
' [3 L6 _, ?7 F P" IEvery tear from every eye
* A7 }. N: W5 A lBecomes a babe in eternity;9 o, H: Z/ c2 f2 E( [0 j
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This is caught by females bright,
: A4 q- b7 s& c- P: RAnd return'd to its own delight.6 }0 J) b* i0 F* Q$ ^$ I
The bleat, the bark, bellow, and roar,
W/ ~6 e6 L$ e8 [Are waves that beat on heaven's shore.$ v( \6 Z9 Q0 _* L; I
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The babe that weeps the rod beneath' E9 G7 _5 f) m! n2 I& q# }
Writes revenge in realms of death.
# _7 T, U% u9 F1 v. p6 _% F* sThe beggar's rags, fluttering in air,
' r! }6 m( u0 v1 T+ m2 mDoes to rags the heavens tear.; V! d8 o2 t, A. X3 Y
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The soldier, arm'd with sword and gun,
" I, p' p3 |/ n; G d ~Palsied strikes the summer's sun.& D- b4 [0 f" n3 C
The poor man's farthing is worth more2 Q- k4 w/ x/ t5 R2 l
Than all the gold on Afric's shore.2 X/ |5 Z3 s8 c! B7 j5 w- z
9 C, l) y( J( {# GOne mite wrung from the lab'rer's hands
$ Y+ \- l2 E( N: e3 sShall buy and sell the miser's lands;' T$ `, r8 r1 q Y( x' c
Or, if protected from on high,' c' ^5 Z- l. V$ M9 v1 q/ i4 W3 W
Does that whole nation sell and buy.
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He who mocks the infant's faith! ]4 K3 ^# L$ w1 Z
Shall be mock'd in age and death.0 f# Y9 q5 S6 f* h0 z
He who shall teach the child to doubt. K7 t( S$ f- O. ]: B V& T
The rotting grave shall ne'er get out.2 G! p* ~4 \, p) {7 q z7 |
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He who respects the infant's faith
4 |; j {' P9 J7 m! \Triumphs over hell and death.5 D& k% ]- t' j! y+ d+ e4 `' o
The child's toys and the old man's reasons
; r; P3 i0 {/ C: C8 R& ^Are the fruits of the two seasons.4 ]8 `* z, L% B, |3 b/ K7 B! r
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The questioner, who sits so sly,
% j. e) a6 N7 A# s3 g# pShall never know how to reply.
. M& H( s3 F8 [He who replies to words of doubt
9 |9 N, Y4 K- _, C* eDoth put the light of knowledge out.
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) W! @! W3 C, X. @) T3 QThe strongest poison ever known6 h$ A" V" g/ Y5 x6 K( E# P" D
Came from Caesar's laurel crown.
7 m5 ~7 w w3 g; T" oNought can deform the human race, u% X, i7 S: Y; l. ?6 l$ `
Like to the armour's iron brace.# ^- g" l# u2 ]) W$ k
# L/ Z$ S' e* T% M/ a0 fWhen gold and gems adorn the plow,$ o- ]/ @8 {9 i' a. q o j# y
To peaceful arts shall envy bow.
% ?9 B$ K2 W. V4 V& pA riddle, or the cricket's cry,
$ `8 W5 I1 G8 ]6 f6 j4 eIs to doubt a fit reply., E. K# t- ?+ d# b, L" F
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The emmet's inch and eagle's mile
% l' y7 `- B: x! F/ W# J5 L/ cMake lame philosophy to smile.
7 x6 ^$ p1 \4 M' YHe who doubts from what he sees6 |9 g# c0 S: R6 j( c$ C
Will ne'er believe, do what you please.3 `2 b5 S- y, M; q' a
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If the sun and moon should doubt,
' C/ h0 j3 T }/ }They'd immediately go out.1 ?" t' C+ S3 b* g; D, J% K3 w
To be in a passion you good may do,
. K. ]+ a, V, tBut no good if a passion is in you.
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The whore and gambler, by the state! [0 I% l( P- W8 }0 c: B" Q( D$ m
Licensed, build that nation's fate.
7 H! Z# I# I: t0 Q" XThe harlot's cry from street to street
) d2 _8 X$ H) f- CShall weave old England's winding-sheet.
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The winner's shout, the loser's curse,
2 k) N9 j% z% oDance before dead England's hearse.
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' I# T! K: K+ J7 A" W+ fEvery night and every morn
) l8 R, ]9 u* L7 r0 SSome to misery are born,& \! h2 x% q2 u9 y
Every morn and every night: A2 W+ w8 p6 y+ N# O- B- d: y
Some are born to sweet delight.- y. T4 S( l5 }5 ?- @; V) c; X7 w
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Some are born to sweet delight,6 S$ D2 C9 V W; _% [) N
Some are born to endless night.; [9 v+ W7 Z" m8 S
( x8 N9 y( J! V! K% I) _9 D+ sWe are led to believe a lie1 E0 t3 h" a+ u4 i4 t9 m# T
When we see not thro' the eye,
$ a$ _2 I; F' x. _2 W, C/ _+ O- n' M+ }Which was born in a night to perish in a night,
, Y- O( K' V5 ~When the soul slept in beams of light.
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$ r" m8 V* ?" Q, _" _God appears, and God is light,
/ H" r1 B8 M7 U0 MTo those poor souls who dwell in night;3 i6 C) L I9 d
But does a human form display
, N3 T/ x! u9 BTo those who dwell in realms of day. |
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