 鲜花( 30)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
ELECTRIC MOTOR CONTROLS
$ |) ^$ r3 a; E5 m5 I9 U- A, m2 g* x9 l
Once the proper motor is selected, understanding the many various control devices available and
0 n5 ]) _/ f; @their uses and limitations becomes an important part related to reliable operation and protection of
" |( E" [9 F7 ]. Z- dthe motor and the personnel using the motor.
/ T" R2 a! j/ O( ?/ O) R3 y4 z, F/ a3 [2 j8 v0 ?
Motor Control Topics
& r5 g; T U% j* V5 W# A" d+ V
3 O5 ^3 P( E% N8 v/ ^& kThere are four major motor control topics or categories to consider. Each of these has several
- ~4 D- q. H5 D/ a9 I0 Esubcategories and sometimes the subcategories overlap to some extent. Certain pieces of motor
+ Y, S7 N1 {8 Bcontrol equipment can accomplish multiple functions from each of the topics or categories. . _0 H8 A/ V/ J, x! Z* L
0 Z+ H5 Y# Z7 _The four categories include:
- s: m6 }, B! m; w+ e% P4 q# t% p z$ ^8 ^1 U5 [3 H
1) Starting the Motor - z! @- K. P6 t1 d
- I* h: q" |7 v1 {Disconnecting Means 5 `3 w# ` _( }) P6 R( l0 T& \/ K& A
Across the Line Starting
! \5 t4 X. I+ P. |9 b: LReduced Voltage Starting
) [* T! o' G, o% S7 }9 `
! s2 G# q- M0 K* G1 y
^" ]+ l8 n6 D* |2) Motor Protection ! w# l( v+ }. J- x" q/ w
: a9 E) ]! D' X5 k6 B8 p
Overcurrent Protection
& a0 e# j6 x8 u! q" HOverload Protection
" _1 M( ?" C: b; u7 y3 b% Z9 ]% KOther Protection (voltage, phase, etc) , |! Q& k7 f+ N: }, u+ t
Environment 8 B3 G) N! e' T# O
: s0 C, H+ b& f
, w6 `" G s q, I4 l3) Stopping the Motor
* Z/ _) ?; S6 p6 v0 U0 V# N( k. m4 S( f! r' T( v! B
Coasting 2 `2 l" _' m+ ^" P2 _
Electrical Braking 5 j6 J3 ?! n# p' m+ I
Mechanical Braking 7 Z, |$ s( f6 {+ i/ z
4 O" p7 F! H* J% D" Q
% O2 ]3 `" c* M
4) Motor Operational Control
5 y1 Y; ^, a+ d1 X
" w% g! \8 j/ K8 `' j6 ?/ s# XSpeed Control
% j- r5 K& t( u3 JReversing
f8 @8 P" }; [6 j7 n0 lJogging 8 w9 h" ]$ [7 [$ E3 D+ v$ S6 @
Sequence Control |
|