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account number 帐目编号 # F( R; y: C1 V0 r' q2 o9 N% R
depositor 存户 ' F2 Q9 q. A6 h6 v5 }
pay-in slip 存款单 2 ~/ t# j5 Z4 n1 {' G
a deposit form 存款单
* y2 i) |1 _/ b3 s# x: I# ea banding machine 自动存取机
9 M% n0 e1 ^: T8 a: P4 Cto deposit 存款
7 e- K; U& z% ?: e Z/ Bdeposit receipt 存款收据
. {. D" U: g0 U. s6 Bprivate deposits 私人存款
+ R& u, D0 ^; l6 h- ~: \certificate of deposit 存单
9 n! s. v+ {$ Gdeposit book, passbook 存折 + `& x/ m Z& J' [" }' s* f$ C
credit card 信用卡 . N7 e) z8 r8 `: C$ e
principal 本金
) E, [& m w F: e5 h" E$ ~; h5 Y% qoverdraft, overdraw 透支
2 i1 e3 }( l9 z" i2 s; e: Fto counter sign 双签 1 j" R$ Y3 m9 x3 {1 z0 e% ^0 ^
to endorse 背书 0 r" y" g6 R) O
endorser 背书人 X2 H+ X6 J1 N% E4 c; i' z4 T
to cash 兑现
& f& l3 F. r: u, b9 nto honor a cheque 兑付
8 W) t1 E @' _" Lto dishonor a cheque 拒付 ! Q4 c* F& N S2 l
to suspend payment 止付 ! f) ^9 O6 t- x3 y& I* N
cheque,check 支票 ) i- |2 b b& `- X; C' m
cheque book 支票本
% e! A! T' F4 E' m7 X* Jorder cheque 记名支票
! o2 j( @' X' C" j. h% Wbearer cheque 不记名支票 ( ]+ j7 x$ k1 j, P) D0 ?
crossed cheque 横线支票
6 C& V% A) z6 Vblank cheque 空白支票
" e, }& P) V3 U& j5 Krubber cheque 空头支票
/ c: j* ^4 d' n5 Icheque stub, counterfoil 票根 ( F: W5 C! M! B& f2 C/ K2 Q5 j
cash cheque 现金支票
7 G9 @2 c# E7 G. t4 K! Etraveler's cheque 旅行支票 # B+ M2 W3 A" d. b) w% k$ J. t
cheque for transfer 转帐支票
. G( q) B$ v$ _8 x0 eoutstanding cheque 未付支票 7 n" |5 ?1 A# q1 \
canceled cheque 已付支票 5 D7 ~4 T# A! m N; I/ Z/ J; ~1 A+ q
forged cheque 伪支票
( G5 K: h* ]$ H. t" B4 IBandar's note 庄票,银票 + p, U8 o9 }$ ~; p! P/ E: ]
banker 银行家 / f2 I7 @" j) c$ O: n6 b9 M2 Z0 b; j
president 行长 3 j* B* |$ v- l; r( ]" H
savings bank 储蓄银行 2 K& {) r/ K8 _' V. u/ i
Chase Bank 大通银行 / P) {, p* g4 C9 b$ P( v6 l
National City Bank of New York 花旗银行 % j! l+ D' \, Q
Hongkong Shanghai Banking Corporation 汇丰银行
! l, b( l1 y' f/ _; h, |Chartered Bank of India, Australia and China 麦加利银行 4 T3 J+ l" Y$ Y" t
Banque de I'IndoChine 东方汇理银行 - t9 T! c% ~% D6 Y
central bank, national bank, banker's bank 中央银行
* K4 |8 h) H) ?+ Q( m: rbank of issue, bank of circulation 发行币银行
, G- q; Y4 e9 ^ s5 Ncommercial bank 商业银行,储蓄信贷银行
# e1 @/ ~9 G u4 kmember bank, credit bank 储蓄信贷银行 9 M* a& `1 y9 q3 ^; h" L3 E
discount bank 贴现银行
: g) _: o3 i7 |! u( \7 E, x; Kexchange bank 汇兑银行
1 g/ ?# o) [+ ~. o3 B2 S% u6 @! \# mrequesting bank 委托开证银行 . ]6 Q) y7 P$ t# w: B
issuing bank, opening bank 开证银行
F1 {! Y1 k8 V( wadvising bank, notifying bank 通知银行
, y' e, _% r' c% C, k: Vnegotiation bank 议付银行 $ V5 W8 b* z( [5 N. q6 S% q
confirming bank 保兑银行
4 U+ m3 d7 v- E4 `- Ppaying bank 付款银行 - t) G9 v% k5 L" N
associate banker of collection 代收银行
N6 u+ C4 x7 d9 F+ J# J3 u5 C4 yconsigned banker of collection 委托银行
+ R9 l _% c: L# w+ E' p4 S( \clearing bank 清算银行 3 a! O4 H: {4 \: N
local bank 本地银行
l- q% a0 Z ~8 S, T' `" Hdomestic bank 国内银行
8 J' w, U8 i6 Y7 moverseas bank 国外银行
* }4 O9 P/ `4 Z# d* R; e% R1 cunincorporated bank 钱庄
6 R5 Q; k* v9 }" x6 Ebranch bank 银行分行 \) k% P: v7 d. C9 Y" X$ d$ c
trustee savings bank 信托储蓄银行
$ F4 D5 b% w! P. ~, ~1 K5 Q7 ytrust company 信托公司 ; `7 O5 s. f" ? N7 k
financial trust 金融信托公司 & A. T- m* C) H
unit trust 信托投资公司
. D& M! X) X5 \4 r+ D5 Gtrust institution 银行的信托部
a$ k7 J& n: ucredit department 银行的信用部 $ Q% \4 u* u5 g# ~* Z; T
commercial credit company(discount company) 商业信贷公司(贴现公司) * `2 D- |( Y4 r- r9 x8 O
neighborhood savings bank, bank of deposit 街道储蓄所
* J3 |& i# Z% i" kcredit union 合作银行 ; c% s- }. i5 u4 [- ]7 X! s% w
credit bureau 商业兴信所 + v& a4 W( Q. w8 ~ T4 j0 E
self-service bank 无人银行 ' i" q' t# j# T; [4 [, m
land bank 土地银行
( C4 j' T8 ]' X/ s h& Rconstruction bank 建设银行 + c5 O. T, r$ N+ i. O
industrial and commercial bank 工商银行
9 t. U2 m+ u# F% ]' T, ?* W* Ebank of communications 交通银行 " O" t; c1 a' \/ g
mutual savings bank 互助储蓄银行 , f" I3 p! R. A& v1 D2 N% B
post office savings bank 邮局储蓄银行 2 ?+ p% k+ p1 H# s+ \8 G
mortgage bank, building society 抵押银行 % T+ N5 O: H# B" N% W( B$ b
industrial bank 实业银行
3 `) W# V5 @: H- R( w: khome loan bank 家宅贷款银行
: {& m6 A) ]/ Sreserve bank 准备银行 ) `" c- l; \1 ^5 P
chartered bank 特许银行
' U9 X! Q: h) Z* m) _' _+ dcorresponding bank 往来银行
2 \. w' h# n: H% W6 h$ d9 j ymerchant bank, accepting bank 承兑银行
, h( }$ I7 e1 \investment bank 投资银行 % Z0 _: w. k' d6 a+ C
import and export bank (EXIMBANK) 进出口银行
2 a$ ~! ^9 @7 X3 C8 J3 _, ]" q; Kjoint venture bank 合资银行
* [7 s8 z1 M8 f% A P5 ~money shop, native bank 钱庄
) h* f" V+ e& X, p) O. ecredit cooperatives 信用社 ! h( c: p; P7 Y: P6 N: q
clearing house 票据交换所
/ w0 j8 ]2 `; [8 A* upublic accounting 公共会计
2 w$ u2 Z4 e. {# S) gbusiness accounting 商业会计 4 r5 t- H D$ z; |4 H0 x
cost accounting 成本会计 ( x; ^3 M+ _8 \+ c2 b& y7 R
depreciation accounting 折旧会计 R4 x; J8 O) _ n, D& j6 R; G
computerized accounting 电脑化会计
- G5 w) `- A; A8 igeneral ledger 总帐
6 m! V8 f1 j0 q% [; Tsubsidiary ledger 分户帐
! K& u4 s* w5 z1 ^cash book 现金出纳帐 6 g. p4 K! Z$ ~1 m7 H0 n. @
cash account 现金帐 ) a5 m" d, [ M; m
journal, day-book 日记帐,流水帐 6 n0 V/ p. u7 P9 K; y5 _; O
bad debts 坏帐
4 Z0 V' N- g. N4 G( Oinvestment 投资 ( Q# m" s$ _7 n, G% f, Z& S
surplus 结余 & X5 R6 Q2 g; U0 d# k
idle capital 游资
' D: ]2 T5 {1 neconomic cycle 经济周期 0 n( E$ W5 u0 ]) |
economic boom 经济繁荣 & T; A3 i+ C$ y0 [( B( v6 W+ a* U
economic recession 经济衰退
1 f. n y9 c- w0 K/ e4 w. s _economic depression 经济萧条 7 j" B. Q4 Q7 f2 E5 m
economic crisis 经济危机 1 d8 U- ]# d w& _2 Q
economic recovery 经济复苏
1 m$ _, f; e, J9 y5 C% G& dinflation 通货膨胀 ! U! ]& M& `/ o3 t+ t n
deflation 通货收缩 ( B+ ?7 B0 O+ s
devaluation 货币贬值
5 J5 X( E5 o" o$ G# t4 f2 Z" Zrevaluation 货币增值
3 A/ w9 z! C% Y3 G; M I; Z* D# V% finternational balance of payment 国际收支 4 w3 j, l+ [* ]! @# V. f+ C4 h+ D9 d
favourable balance 顺差 , B/ o- G; c9 @9 i/ P0 v
adverse balance 逆差 # t. t/ i$ u+ X4 t1 L
hard currency 硬通货 + a. g& D( {9 g. \2 {& Q
soft currency 软通货
% ]9 j+ c$ f4 j" {- yinternational monetary system 国际货币制度
9 H) H( x6 k2 w# @the purchasing power of money 货币购买力
4 N7 T f# C: Wmoney in circulation 货币流通量
, _! X4 t& p% Xnote issue 纸币发行量 4 x5 K; j" R% |& f$ r) I
national budget 国家预算
. Q) F) l6 Z8 F4 |3 |) Wnational gross product 国民生产总值
6 [0 u! p A5 b7 S0 i: y; Hpublic bond 公债
3 z3 z6 X4 ~' {; z7 G8 H3 ]stock, share 股票
$ h; w' r! L1 idebenture 债券 t4 Z& _; x9 K& e3 d- d9 F9 V# G0 f
treasury bill 国库券 2 K4 z9 J6 R' b( b+ f+ \! y
debt chain 债务链 . A8 z0 }9 P8 G3 {: G
direct exchange 直接(对角)套汇
0 z! O! M- c! F7 G z5 b7 Aindirect exchange 间接(三角)套汇 ! H& Q+ z7 K0 E( [9 O
cross rate, arbitrage rate 套汇汇率
! ^* i* X( r& P O- B) U% i/ ^foreign currency (exchange) reserve 外汇储备 % o# r. Y& w* h/ I0 K% `1 r
foreign exchange fluctuation 外汇波动
4 M: H' C& S2 a3 k' p" Bforeign exchange crisis 外汇危机 5 v) P, K# r7 b
discount 贴现
3 u* x7 f3 s1 ] idiscount rate, bank rate 贴现率
/ I- z. p; [. G6 s8 x% V' tgold reserve 黄金储备
# }2 m: B! t4 w8 {' L. {$ u! kmoney (financial) market 金融市场
. o' x/ c$ A5 H2 I8 B+ lstock exchange 股票交易所 9 k2 e7 T' |- G9 H! p6 w8 ?
broker 经纪人
; t6 T- _4 c0 U: a' F8 G+ Scommission 佣金 3 h/ Y$ p6 w, I& W+ D2 [9 N0 y
bookkeeping 簿记 0 ~1 T- f7 u& p7 h* t9 q
bookkeeper 簿记员 # F H4 |! ?1 X( t5 \* i$ n
an application form 申请单 / b9 t" _9 m# |; ~& y
bank statement 对帐单
; V; a; B* N7 ^$ xletter of credit 信用证 9 A$ A+ a- ?$ W, `
strong room, vault 保险库 ' G6 f9 B* r3 U$ w! G8 J
equitable tax system 等价税则 ' N, Z; q0 P* F6 l) o, S+ u. V
specimen signature 签字式样 2 R" ~; k6 L/ k8 W8 P/ z( h
banking hours, business hours 营业时间 |
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