（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：

1 u% N  _2 @$ Q/ o$ ]5 t　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）

　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)
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% }7 C" h9 e, f' e2 H　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）

4 q  X0 P1 X  a" t% t1 n/ a　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）
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" v: l, o  X6 ]  @% W# U　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）
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　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）
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　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）
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7 z, A% M0 Q& V1 Z6 J* ^! b2 o$ s　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）
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1 Z" z9 ]! g( }3 M' B; f3 S$ s8 R+ @　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）
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- \( N% N( h6 h. n0 a1 w" X　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）
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　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）
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　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）

8 }; @6 R( k) h; S　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）
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) o3 l% l  H0 `; y" x* v9 @　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）
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/ l; X9 Y4 ]5 ^5 s　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）

　　(7) 呼吸方面：

, B  D! w; d+ K* c+ k( i% W! F　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）
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' v! z, u2 A6 S9 h5 V$ I0 `1 O　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）

　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）

% p% u* u( k1 @! d3 s4 h　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）
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$ _) A7 R4 _6 R+ @3 i+ `  P　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）
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　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）

　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）

　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）
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+ \' P# A; B$ R6 L: t5 F0 }% Z; [3 s　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）

% t$ R+ i2 |4 `' V% w! M1 D　　(8)口腔毛病：

　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)

, g, ?; b8 j6 ~　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
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　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)

! g; v" W% N* b, G　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)

) k4 q* H1 i' ~- n" C# Q　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
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　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)

$ \  i) A% S2 L4 {: ?　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)

, n, S# P& E9 p+ a' F" t　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)

　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
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8 a. y2 Z* E0 G* W: X( d  C　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)

　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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　　(9) 肠胃毛病：
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　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或

- }) I0 R# ~2 z+ S$ d3 z% F! H　　He feels bloated after eating.
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　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
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" k5 [* u5 ?0 b; W& I　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
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　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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3 l5 O$ u8 _4 [5 a　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
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　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
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- a( @- _- o4 e9 R6 r2 L# G　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
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　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
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+ ^( H& l* n7 j' e( h: l　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)

　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)

, b; W# \6 Z1 ^　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
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$ x5 \* ?0 e5 Q& [1 a　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或

　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)

　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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　　(10) 血压等等：

　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)

+ M8 F0 h2 Z, L1 D　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.
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: N1 o. R4 x  h, u　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

9 Z. g( Q7 O. o7 @' J' K+ l　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)
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　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
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　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)

( o- \& O% Y3 g　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
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　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
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# D! A. `8 b) W" b: y$ a  O) O　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
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　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)
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. G8 w( z. h  T4 s　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.