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课文29 是否可笑?( n0 I( ]% I/ Q# M
530. Whether we find a joke funny or not largely depends on where we have been brought up.' ~9 j" w- X7 W- Y! V* c
我们觉得一则笑话是否好笑,很大程度取决于我们是在哪儿长大的。6 d/ L% x6 A" x+ _7 M- Q( V
531. The sense of humour is mysteriously bound up with national characteristics., W. \; e9 c' ~2 H
幽默感与民族有着神秘莫测的联系。; K" U$ \2 D1 w B# Q2 s0 l9 u
532. A Frenchman, for instance, might find it hard to laugh at a Russian joke.! C0 U2 b- w3 I: C, `/ d
譬如,法国人听完一则俄国笑话可能很难发笑。
; d( P# Z( t# \( R* U# {6 G) t533. In the same way, a Russian might fail to see anything amusing in a joke which would make an Englishman laugh to tears.
* `0 {6 v2 W- z$ Y 同样的道理,一则可以令英国人笑出泪来的笑话,俄国人听了可能觉得没有什么可笑之处。* k: x) s" d) X
534. Most funny stories are based on comic situations.1 x/ n+ u+ Q- s/ T' P3 P
大部分令人发笑的故事都是根据喜剧情节编写的。& v1 \3 V+ }' `3 J
535. In spite of national differences, certain funny situations have a universal appeal.& h1 `2 P# x' Q0 m, i& n; J
尽管民族不同,有些滑稽的情节却能产生普遍的效果。9 }+ q+ \2 S4 s0 p5 z
536. No matter where you live, you would find it difficult not to laugh at, say, Charlie Chaplin's early films.1 d9 u6 ]2 u) P6 P+ i
比如说,不管你生活在哪里,你看查理.卓别林的早期电影很难不发笑。+ R6 j- I- o u6 ^: }- _9 O8 @
537. However, a new type of humour, which stems largely from the U.S., has recently come into fashion.8 G: G1 O# k d: ]
然而,近来一种新式幽默流行了起来,这种幽默主要来自美国。: h T8 [9 I1 Y
538. It is called 'sick humour'.) o1 A7 x% N& I' V1 @7 ~
它被叫作“病态幽默”。
7 z" L; l: v7 h1 ~539. Comedians base their jokes on tragic situations like violent death or serious accidents.1 d- [. R! x- P% [6 [% a# S7 |( Y
喜剧演员根据悲剧情节诸如暴死,重大事故等来编造笑话。0 e9 s4 w/ k. s4 y! O& Y
540. Many people find this sort of joke distasteful. The following example of 'sick humour' will enable you to judge for yourself.0 t. b7 c3 \1 ^) M2 h) ]2 o: ]1 ?% W+ T
许多人认为这种笑话是低级庸俗的。下面是个“病态幽默”的实例,你可据此自己作出判断。7 ~0 U% x+ a) H6 i, D
541. A man who had broken his right leg was taken to hospital a few weeks before Christmas., w* Y2 k, O4 F
圣诞节前几周,某人摔断了右腿被送进医院。) {1 W1 _( E5 {! s! p& e/ s
542. From the moment he arrived there, he kept on pestering his doctor to tell him when he would be able to go home.4 j. _5 `: S- L/ G
从他进医院那一刻时,他就缠住医生,让医生告诉他什么时候能回家。
+ G# Z! N' s+ V- n1 T6 g. u543. He dreaded having to spend Christmas in hospital.
5 _' Y" S/ G: |+ O+ t) Y( K7 v 他十分害怕在医院过圣诞。
- e5 [; X- P2 L& k544. Though the doctors did his best, the patient's recovery was slow.( f( o2 A ~7 L& s+ W
尽管医生竭力医治,但病人恢复缓慢。
7 G- Z$ d; \8 E* q- _545. On Christmas Day, the man still had his right leg in plaster.& }) @; j# R/ k, I0 q
圣诞节那天,他的右腿还上着石膏,. Y1 U% o+ @2 |+ W. [+ w* X
546. He spent a miserable day in bed thinking of all the fun he was missing.
+ t) |$ ^2 Y: B2 ~$ x3 t 他在床上郁郁不乐地躺了一天,想着他错过的种种欢乐。5 S& T1 W# o* v
547. The following day, however, the doctor consoled him by telling him that his chances of being able to leave hospital in time for New Year celebrations were good.
& ~* K$ q7 ^% K: D; w 然而,第二天,医生安慰他说,出院欢度新年的可能性还是很大的,0 m* h& A# I# x# X3 }
548. The man took heart and, sure enough, on New Years' Eve he was able to hobble along to a party.
$ }) Z1 j s g1 v2 e% P# D+ J 那人听后振作了精神。果然,除夕时他可以一瘸一拐地去参加晚会了。0 D% i% U4 `' N/ A3 a: G
549. To compensate for his unpleasant experiences in hospital, the man drank a little more than was good for him.
1 x) M0 {7 b4 J1 k4 I. a 为了补偿住院这一段不愉快的经历,那人喝得稍许多了一点。4 Z1 c/ j( u4 x H* C* d- w2 [
550. In the process, he enjoyed himself thoroughly and kept telling everybody how much he hated hospitals.. Y: l" l9 X' L6 g( `
在晚会上他尽情娱乐,一再告诉大家他是多么讨厌医院。* E7 J6 H( ~* `0 h; k0 {
551. He was still mumbling something about hospitals at the end of the party when he slipped on a piece of ice and broke his left leg.
% d$ Q+ P* h' I0 d5 S: Z 晚会结束时,他嘴里还在嘟哝着医院的事,突然踩到一块冰上滑倒了,摔断了左腿。 |
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