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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
% i! @3 t7 N  ~, h
# @( K6 p- \) w$ \3 d相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。1 @( W1 N) W* }5 ^0 {4 K7 X1 F
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题/ W) V. n' L: r/ U, p) E8 c, ^5 X. w) P
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
# |9 v0 G9 M8 [5 C下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
' K( y' B* t2 m7 EA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
" J; r# X0 G4 s7 u* S2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
2 h+ A4 z! |# S4 ?/ @% o2 W: G, L防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
7 B  [: t3 M* z, }2 u3 zA: acid  食用酸
4 o" A4 R% j: |3 N& k3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
+ Y7 w$ v8 P& S& p, g6 U蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
8 G6 E. o6 @2 M" P# B& mA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。2 K9 K# J( H/ r( a  G
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
/ D) a. n/ l; M花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
) ^+ O4 ], O% g* W& a7 ]A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司6 j/ A1 U! Z. r4 J2 Y/ K
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?8 i; W$ Q% H) c8 L
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
$ B6 T* l/ u: z) D5 C7 fA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。! H5 I. Z3 e2 o& d
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么2 Q/ |8 w$ q( n- j! p% D  r
A:moules.法语青口,海红# Y3 |4 f9 W. j4 h) ?! [. W6 F
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
  N8 K' ]) p  b; HA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味9 j( p6 g5 [8 L# k! h" }
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
. x5 p( a" N9 M) R4 y) mA:2 days. 2天4 k+ P9 }, w0 ~" c. j3 C, w
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?   Q9 y2 ~. b% o. {% C4 T
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)) \4 s( A6 n! j9 V5 l
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
- e9 N( {7 R6 Q: I西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 ): D' h0 J  ?1 b+ q0 Z0 V1 N- w
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
' L/ O# B5 y8 q. w: }5 EA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.8 |; K  j. I( o! K* E9 N) x5 |
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
5 r( d' O; E/ _" ?% m) d& I11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
! @$ }6 W# E3 K) K谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
% I+ G' g0 [. cA:Medical Health Officer.
' c0 I( c! L+ W- P3 S6 n$ p医疗卫生官员。. T8 l8 b  c/ s, j7 O! o
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
$ K1 |" j5 F4 o1 U9 ~* z健康证的有效时间是多久?
7 i# ~) _: ]# rA:12 months.12个月% Y5 D/ [% Q2 P
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air2 ?' j; O% d& ~) T+ |8 \3 y
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么! b6 }' `8 x/ C- l
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次! _' D  L* G0 m2 x1 F3 l
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is* y% _% x6 v1 h$ T0 a# S0 ^) S/ z" z2 u
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
; T8 E' M4 X! E; }A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度, [& f8 \4 r8 [; D+ q8 F
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:% f$ m0 a. f3 m% D8 X& [! W
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
) f) D; o$ I3 xA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
& T6 Z5 S; i$ h- h) H16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
' }- J- L+ ~1 L0 u3 |2 ]( h5 a7 r用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
$ N' w) x% |9 ~  S2 Z& ^# i& UA:en papillote.  法语自己理解; U0 u. b+ n+ y9 L* f+ n7 \
17。Wing or Club is considered a
! v' x/ `; A3 B翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...7 ], i% `2 u' R, ^5 y2 ]
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
% b& ?: ?6 ~- G/ s3 P8 o: Q18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
6 l! }7 F/ v" r8 ^* m6 OA:Boneless Cut     无骨切5 @9 q8 X; o- }& x1 X
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
) a+ `, K$ Q0 I0 r3 N一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么" _) z7 p6 z) j5 p6 o, @% F0 @
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.) b2 O* s- L. o5 R& n$ D
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
4 A9 n0 B, y$ o' N# A20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
4 w0 ^; S5 B( ^. k) F八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道7 f3 @. O0 r: K+ [; l# H0 |6 k
A:fennel  茴香* C7 h" p4 v" M! s! ^/ E
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
$ _( S; S( T' q+ V下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子3 d) e: V, y! \* R, O& m( ^
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
" L( ]4 b8 [/ t& w& O: D0 Y& E/ _/ v. a22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
( d5 h  L2 Z  X( Q% d2 B. N下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)' E  P2 k' n& k, P. x2 h
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
4 u( j' ?2 ^6 q23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to5 F* z6 O3 t8 {5 f9 n
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
3 `: Q: z; s/ u% @4 iA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.9 o& Q1 g" N7 J
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。4 X9 E) }. D4 ]* G, _. D0 W( d5 @
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?$ f2 Q; F" r8 _8 g# [* D7 c
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
7 S: h% s1 x4 c8 K- I& hA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 + e$ t! a+ N9 A6 X
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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  e; r$ W# P& ?$ f25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?+ T* G3 |9 [, F8 U! @0 ^
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
0 f7 Q; _6 q4 RA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。6 x" h6 u, E" ~. b: a. {1 i6 Y$ T& i
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:/ l8 E, g2 Q8 X2 A* M
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
& {9 A. H2 w- z9 `# CAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
4 l. i  w* @1 A5 a7 S" P! o9 P3 `
+ P1 k  p/ M7 S  f27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
. d, ]$ P* X6 k下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
5 v( c2 @6 N0 ^& Z* ?9 zA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉. ?2 }; z9 G0 a% o, a3 Y
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6( A2 Q+ v4 A. F! p

8 |' y( r5 i0 K28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
1 t% ]1 }' J! L# n$ B$ p0 i7 l法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
, }8 O; @! e$ W4 K6 d  {: oA:Tournant   图尔南
. \/ O4 K/ H6 C1 F" L
6 F5 _/ N% q/ p29.Another term for the wine steward is:
5 i% j; D# E  c葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
3 ^. L5 n1 l* p. |" H% O' l8 PA: Sommelier 侍酒师
$ F" b8 L7 ?6 S# C$ N. _" J8 i
8 j2 C! H7 E8 u30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
" ?. r: h: y: ^3 o霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子6 M4 _& K9 |  e2 V& q
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
( n- e4 u! t9 m5 |; X# T7 _% [: S! M# U; S5 J. g# N: Y  D7 B0 I
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
) `: h. [4 K0 n. }6 R根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:- ~; X, b; e! A; V
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
" @3 P5 C4 Q: K* U+ p1 p5 u% z1 w; X( y" u& ?* Z
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
: p7 }3 p$ L. P3 ?) {所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:$ b$ L4 s. |) U; n
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
+ t$ Y% f' L$ z
6 V$ U7 Z( F/ w+ H( s( t' I5 N33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
* ^! o! |" s7 [) y  b以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
- X- \$ D/ \0 G, J$ ^* Z/ K1 W9 \A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
2 N. U2 V0 i4 p# x2 \" V0 b* r食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热# |+ S0 \6 E! c6 r

3 n8 `5 K+ ^0 R( k34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
! i) J, Z! a$ b" o  Z下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
  Z2 \" `+ ^( P1 q4 U/ YA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
% W6 S' C3 R0 ?0 B" }( Q; b8 l2 y  e  t* y7 R4 C, f! S
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
% }' t: E/ {; j3 S- b. I  H3 U! l液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
' z+ c- w: t, Y3 g. B; EA:Hydrogenation  氢化
8 N0 p. q# j: d/ J. f: _, b
; _2 @+ L' B7 S3 k1 o: J3 ?36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?3 A$ C2 U5 V; e/ \7 l
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
& r+ p2 J/ G$ J* f" F  x& }1 SA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表& N* `7 l6 a# Y: o
, _6 G- z: B. A+ c2 Q- ~3 X
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
: e( Z# z2 o: {( I加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
; O* k, U+ `1 D; q/ F8 \3 z9 p  c) jA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
6 U  k& B& K) o- c" p: T9 t6 \
5 J! \  I9 j  p. T" _38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?8 y. J! k. N% q  v
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?* R$ [% k3 K& @, O5 Z
A:Unit cost 单位成本1 n3 H* R# M9 d3 L& A
/ c4 K/ z: C' ?; Y& [% A/ U
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
+ R& u% n  ~- P) ?从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么4 e- Z$ }+ f2 l7 r
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
2 Y4 Y6 J# Q+ V9 S: \$ z1 Z0 r1 ~7 q% ^2 H  `
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
0 y7 n/ i( ^! I" a在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
* ]& C. P7 @1 `, I0 }, zA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存8 n' A6 `) U" H% j  H
- h2 y9 }7 u# q- h% |  W
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?6 q0 ?% Q# y. R/ c4 }: `5 n; p
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?' [( ~" \6 H3 }, B) Q- C  d7 S
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出3 v: j% S! ^# {7 w
7 B' S/ M- i  G/ l7 |
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
2 |' ~/ B6 B9 G6 ]4 H下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?0 h& ?, k. e  b  Q$ L
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
2 Z% t) W* g2 n9 {  _, d$ Vhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird& Z) Q% |( n7 [6 H) r

- g% q9 \) D& ~9 e, w43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
! @5 B& A- W+ z0 H2 }9 _6 N& O即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
- L1 F4 S) q' Q4 v6 _3 K2 u5 r8 TA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
4 U5 o9 j6 K. c' E% m, u
+ U3 l& Y$ F6 k5 n+ Y: V44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?! v$ I: q3 g0 \" ^( N2 x9 _
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重. u' S4 V& b; N: J- B
A:Cast iron 铸铁
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, D' k) g0 M% h4 ?, [45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
6 i8 E/ v. h  ^  m4 c哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
7 o% Z1 V9 {! }A:Food processor 食品加工机5 h' V6 A7 e/ i  ~" Y
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572" E8 L6 L( J8 h
6 K" Z# }1 p% X2 z% a
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?+ Z' I% {% q' a. A7 D0 Q9 O
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?5 G4 Y+ r5 |- ~
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
5 k0 l1 [  k4 j$ [$ g$ x9 W1 h( h' Y' m1 S' i4 P" j
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
+ r5 V* {1 \1 U2 [2 J把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
2 g7 R0 I7 p+ yA:RondellES
1 D, V1 \' o4 A, H+ uhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting& K$ N0 s% x8 K5 l7 k1 z

' T$ L+ j  j) F5 A0 o- W& g/ U48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?& j  v/ z! C' A) C& m
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?, c: @) C, i: x
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
, W$ A! Y( M, _; u49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
7 ^% J: Q) h. u9 w下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——' ^# Z, M3 z+ E( y  R$ H! N
A:Gaufrette ; [1 N, z% a7 {2 O5 D) f% e8 D
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572# _: p6 \- s: q1 M" o
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
" h1 _7 z% c0 {* jGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 e; h+ v0 ^, _& L- t  q9 G+ q# M2 ], V; x! U6 E- K
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?; d9 `( z8 m4 u( \/ P
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
6 n. d. s6 ~+ ^' k$ OA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜- s: g' S1 F4 U" t  m) G
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
1 c: {! \5 i7 w0 F: C4 X/ K
  d$ z- Y* F" `* w60.Allspice is made from:" T' h" W& h) r! r" |3 Z& v0 c
多香果,  多香果香料是什么% i% J1 V9 b% j7 D0 I+ X
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
. H( X& K  s" |3 G  vA:A dried berry 干浆果
6 O7 b8 B* \: U$ q* O. h, S6 n+ ^& B2 M3 n2 {: G, s+ n7 s
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?6 D3 C0 P& H# X; J. U
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
$ G) w; R. W  Q" m) J( _# Q5 uhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/4 g& _% m$ A8 q3 t& O
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香% {# f# V' A& N% z7 E

  c% i! R; h; |) Z+ h62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?1 P3 u% W" K2 G7 C  T$ S6 C! V7 V
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
+ C, `4 l5 h  t; {" ?8 R$ kA:Wasabi 日本辣根) a$ y3 W" w( Z0 s
9 u- _4 r% ]4 l+ _6 P+ b
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
0 x+ J- g+ C' J# W) \8 p  C在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:# u7 \4 }% J( D- ~, l0 Q
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
3 a! x0 O' {, Y5 E* a* S9 d/ p: h2 s2 t( ?
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
4 w. p" s( W* z下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
2 l/ }  G! k* P, yA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。0 Z! ^- X- f, F  K

# ]; F' ?  [5 E9 ]65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
5 e/ _- M0 G* J7 y+ y7 l! c) }A:56g and 63g 56克和63克# K: F7 ^# T2 b% O2 \1 t5 p
) z7 u4 E/ C" B! O& n! x
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
$ o' O3 P: d+ ?. E- g% I% {8 v炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的3 N2 G& p, T6 ^5 J. [; R
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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, F* V0 H/ a' V4 q67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:5 x0 u! Z+ J4 }" x* Y- h' Q7 ?
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
; L0 S  _' g+ h1 E# Y! \/ V  [A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
4 r  J2 s1 g7 F7 M: I7 zA:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?: o& ~& M' ^# F# W9 y& F/ U
A:Braising 烤
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6 B/ x3 K2 X5 {: Y70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
# h$ A( ~, P0 s5 UA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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8 ]+ P" c( S  R+ E71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
7 c' _, q" J3 g' p0 O5 GA:Fumet 原汁
% X7 M- F! H! ^( }3 j# H% ?
. i. X6 H: Z3 ^+ {- i72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成  M8 u0 B" C' Y, v. K
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜/ V, P7 Y' k, P3 }# b
8 z( u$ ^; @0 L
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
6 p- x! u/ J; t3 ~# y* F下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
$ D# `4 Q: u+ P, O) _: i5 v5 V5 w  gA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤% X6 Y& f$ l- C+ h+ Q8 F; R# K
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
) p) [8 M2 p' o3 N+ khttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:58 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-17 09:41 | 显示全部楼层
加油!
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