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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。" m% M# P' ~, h; J5 q/ X' w4 V1 c
9 e( @, U! L/ _: `$ K
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。' o5 H' z: e9 M9 e) T
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
  @* N' I8 k9 _8 _& G" M' u1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
/ u1 X9 j) v. _: y下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)' w7 D! P% o+ a+ m2 `
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸! N" w. F2 `* X4 L! ]
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid7 V9 T0 _; A3 V) i1 [, B
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色5 y, J9 V& J% {  V
A: acid  食用酸. P8 ]/ [. U. G4 A8 v5 a
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?- j! Y! d- A! J) q5 y8 g3 v
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些& u7 C( D! v. Z: k* W, Y- a
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。! g9 L% j' G; I# f2 J
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
/ I( q3 r; |& @8 Y+ \0 j$ J, G花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配5 {; t. @' W- N2 ^+ Q
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司8 }, p+ q! I/ _% }2 Y
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
3 c' c( P- g8 ~6 M9 o+ H! z+ S下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)) _6 e' O  q, `' e) `- e7 |
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。. m7 P! K) e' r$ z
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么, ?' F4 B  [5 h9 v
A:moules.法语青口,海红
* H9 N  l' ]& V5 u7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?. i1 D# V  k* \7 o
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味8 k9 K. U% `+ S( e- s
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用' L# b7 h9 Q! t  x& V
A:2 days. 2天
% ?& E$ T/ F- W9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? ! w; v  |$ p: }3 g0 s. M( \! ~
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)- Z1 U) C% S5 F. _. ~8 P
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
& N9 ?9 K0 B0 |; s西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
' k, U8 c7 L2 o6 u1 T0 ?1 \10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?; T$ Y4 U+ K( v- c
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.$ W6 m/ G0 J! V, G% X; V; z9 ^7 j
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
: C9 w6 d; j( {+ ]2 a  @) k11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
+ h7 d2 {: h4 A( q3 S: P, f谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。" a) I5 J( Z: W& S5 F5 }
A:Medical Health Officer.
3 r/ A" h6 m& v( p医疗卫生官员。+ P! |: }& i& Y
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
9 C' l  K& c# A: `7 r# X8 s& k健康证的有效时间是多久?/ U% ]0 D9 {6 Q/ `. }
A:12 months.12个月
5 e, V$ |* ?) g* N% D13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air: o/ |3 i9 {( v. i. A8 {+ z% ^
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么; [: }# p) d/ Y1 D
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
5 U. u1 |3 S7 R3 ~, O14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
% Z, [: t  h* T. J" B+ r手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
6 G( x' F+ ]* I8 |; K5 g  |A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
- {  h8 g2 y3 s6 A; F# I15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:/ V- h  j$ i! e9 h5 }6 Y" A* a% m
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少" e! Y7 {$ K4 A
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
1 ]1 y/ a( \5 H4 K, k+ s16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
: B( R4 Q0 c! @, F* ], V用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
& i& N5 m! U5 dA:en papillote.  法语自己理解5 S  D0 Z" s+ V
17。Wing or Club is considered a; Q8 v0 S4 B! m- d0 h
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...# X% e+ C5 v8 v
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切  i- O+ f! p1 [! \! O* T7 S
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种# f: y# K5 n% I) t3 E2 |/ g
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
  a# C' z2 o# e% v# o19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain& d6 k+ Q4 \8 R4 s0 H! s3 m
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么, X- W) i; u$ z+ c# B6 w
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
9 w& d7 X  V2 q( i. f* b+ j" @0 d和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
! o& {6 r4 {0 R& M) X: J. ]20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
6 s+ R+ n* ?0 k2 a* @$ \八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道4 r& f2 p. a: e( g# x
A:fennel  茴香
8 W4 q3 K' ~" k21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
5 @4 Y) j. T  _下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
9 R: v! h( d' m# B/ c) ?A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)4 c; ?5 h, O2 O# L( K) N
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice. p$ K4 n" \0 o- |! n
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
: x! [' D) |0 g4 N. r# ^A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
9 }: L2 C5 i& x2 }23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to9 y7 w1 \8 R0 G1 B' _* |3 \: t2 s
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
' M3 r. B4 Y+ T/ `; Q# sA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.4 D3 {9 h  H7 G, G! }5 R. }1 D) V7 A
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。4 _3 O% Y0 b. T2 b/ f
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?; H7 H1 D3 y2 W" c8 O# |
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
; d) [- Y7 D( X  Z1 L9 E6 hA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
0 d6 x+ s- P( m( C  N8 ?http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
5 O8 k1 R- d( K0 b, W, t
- @& C, B; R8 d5 k2 I6 M25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
7 i" ~4 D8 {- ^. x; ]4 t下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
# s  Z9 N# _! ]7 f! |A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
" E& \9 v8 f6 z' e" [  n0 i( T( Nhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:  L# K& g. L! \9 P* {$ l  ^$ e* R' U
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
; [& }4 o* _# w3 O8 b- SAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美0 q) g5 n% r1 ?) F) M  N+ a. B

+ S1 t3 P* |+ y3 h) T. V: h27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
* k6 J( [) Z3 h) W1 m下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。# f/ |- H2 P# z; P# _
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
. x0 G' y+ a1 H/ K( n* mhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6; W" v( Y3 d' t" j" ~
9 i7 d& i: `$ v1 j2 [- J3 ^/ a# Y
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:. q$ g0 ^! z$ \8 |
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:% Z- h/ f. N* \# m
A:Tournant   图尔南
4 J* P; f8 ]! `9 u" ]
1 h8 I) ^4 _0 o) c% W8 T  W29.Another term for the wine steward is:
3 x; R* o: s0 S- N  `) s1 _葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
+ T4 L; M% c9 G3 V7 vA: Sommelier 侍酒师
+ O: n% v0 _) T/ V/ Y4 y/ C/ j/ G* W7 l$ e' Z2 j
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:4 v1 L2 g# _1 R4 G
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子# N( k/ U. I  R( S$ I$ A
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
0 G$ v. [) a/ Y2 d% w2 O* k" Z5 Q9 \, M5 m
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:2 T) j0 t5 ]: g
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
, n2 d6 O) ?$ Q' Y1 kA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度2 [- H( Z( f! y9 R

- @  ?5 z3 |( J" ?9 T# T/ c4 t- U  n* }32.All bacteria need the following for survival:4 o$ ]! q3 T2 A
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
% n8 B# n; n$ ~( U; XA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值) |1 @; y( ^% V. b8 M" g6 q  j

$ J" }/ Q5 C- r# J0 w3 H7 r33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?8 y/ b9 s2 ]7 h9 O5 ~
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?4 d$ [, A" E* T+ @. {
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
9 \8 T9 l$ F+ j1 c" ~/ s& Y& V! z; G食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
5 @, C+ E& y% P
. u9 @6 ^" f" U% M, O& V! N34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
1 U* K/ Y, h5 o7 e下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
1 y* p( B9 S, L3 y/ B# V; pA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
4 c  q+ h7 I3 c: s+ Y8 L- R8 a
# G+ B( Y; F* U1 d: I  ~3 K: l8 @/ F35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
% m# [. z% s) @! J- I$ z液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么3 K& P( Z$ G  F& ^' m2 s
A:Hydrogenation  氢化8 h$ ^' B0 F7 }4 E

6 a" E$ D$ `' J. S- L# E' o36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
8 ?- d  U5 U# C2 T  x5 _* r# _" ?0 C下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子( j/ _; c1 D% \+ C2 F8 w& z% M
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
: a/ n4 D" n% x) O6 W4 X( S1 @# k' X9 s7 s( L8 ~5 Y' ]
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:! }( p) ^0 v- R4 ?
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:) t2 J5 t+ @$ [3 G0 W
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
9 F! g$ b. B3 s. X: @3 j+ p+ D# o9 n2 R8 J& g. P
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
; Y9 z0 A/ j% X: |; v8 \2 V下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
% t% h; N' h& Y! C% @3 iA:Unit cost 单位成本$ d9 o* Q# r* M# ?( e+ z

4 t6 O6 g* [) J* q39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
& i) [$ ~" Y  J; G. W" e从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么$ x$ v, A) M2 l. n
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用% g7 E( \7 S" o9 ^; K: N

. p# P0 `" @: L40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:: Q5 d, W0 d1 U  t9 w0 v5 B
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
2 ]" Y, A0 l! M6 `A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
6 w" k* \! J( _8 Q- L- \& ^
) t5 c4 c& Q* n5 R41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?4 w$ t; a1 Y8 o5 m  x' u
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
+ b" J5 ^: {2 i) {1 L3 F: `A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出1 p7 ]8 k! z) x/ N1 Z1 Y. ]1 g

3 e9 A$ c2 F( o/ ]/ p9 m8 x$ S42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?, J9 Q7 ^! {7 f$ x( [
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?4 p: ~! k9 j; g! Z: \* l- e
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀7 {+ f1 Z- r# l6 a: @6 v
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
' [: s4 F$ w8 v2 j' ]7 B1 f2 b
$ ]+ N/ k0 z9 y. _+ z* m43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
) h+ ]! E' A: ^2 s! p0 r; `6 w即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
; P. Z; q$ E/ t' d  M& A$ H1 l% uA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
/ x) ^* w4 G8 X* M% d0 A1 M9 A7 K; D, G! w
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?+ k- S: {, ]# C5 I" K% r
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重) y+ i" Y# M9 g9 v
A:Cast iron 铸铁
- J# a/ A: v) e' ^1 O# a4 ~- E! C. p* V3 l) J0 V
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?4 T- I' b0 I7 R7 B6 u$ B
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
5 T" N) T$ N- l* B7 [A:Food processor 食品加工机2 W1 o5 ^' R% ~/ c
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
( `9 f4 i9 W+ J* f1 [8 l
; S$ [. D" ?# A46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?: y/ p. R$ e9 q- _9 c
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
. s  i- z5 X/ |A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀  U1 }: C! f& J5 J: i; r- \4 N4 H

* [1 Z3 h) F9 _- r) I: t  C! |47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:. N  j3 p$ i& z" T) f+ m
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?- L8 ~" ]$ y4 H! N- H* U- v( Q/ T
A:RondellES # P3 V  c" ^! x  H% r
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
& j  x! M5 i/ D) _
& x$ A+ I0 E( u5 K& M  c. \48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?. h6 i! q" y: U) N/ B( J8 K  W! `
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?4 k0 v$ Q5 R3 _7 `8 F( Y; p
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm* f* z& i  D$ o9 i2 y: x" w
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
! z) ?' h, I' z) v: O下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——  n/ N5 h7 d3 G; j
A:Gaufrette
& t( N1 v* E# U4 m, jthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572  ]+ z6 d/ ^) \8 w) e
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572& a) T: j& R3 l* x
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
2 K. _$ t! o6 @) T' ^' a0 `
, r  o3 H* {) M50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
- p, c& Q! w1 j/ k8 T; P0 V下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
1 ]/ H( A3 K! ^2 w5 q1 o& |A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜/ E6 r% C9 T: H" I, @2 G' |
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
1 i3 R0 i6 Q' q
5 e& f( n3 d3 _60.Allspice is made from:. D& ?3 t0 w. m6 {% z
多香果,  多香果香料是什么; I0 D5 z: g1 A2 m5 [8 b7 O
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx: j# @% x2 ?( L. V7 B! X
A:A dried berry 干浆果6 X* `8 Q9 M& u: r& k
( s, \6 z* j$ z' [: p+ c
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
; g# V5 L- T2 t! y下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
/ K; _+ }  j$ l; C  H) d: W; Ehttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
0 J  a+ [$ a3 `$ n) qA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
/ G9 ^9 d) V( V# Z; s' l
% V# {+ W% q6 I. u2 X0 l62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
. y$ w  q5 l) N! @2 e$ O0 S9 o下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?- v# D+ F* q" T% ?6 e' l* g
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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$ I3 N5 |7 f; |* p63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:8 t8 \2 i/ `# ~" c- @0 O" M
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:* [4 Q* M6 k% b" N3 W
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
5 I4 v  Y' ?% ~5 L( b9 h下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?5 G& p& t8 M1 e$ e# h
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。5 f- e; O1 G# I
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
0 f  g! U* ~: v/ y2 ]A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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( l+ Y! w! g3 @66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
3 \- j" n" Y  h' B/ x+ B9 W炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
8 o7 @8 t6 U$ E" j/ v% uA:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:0 c2 n$ T4 V0 z( {( K6 t2 S
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:8 ^* u4 F6 e& k% e* P" _3 T
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为! }- c/ x9 @" m- j
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?0 J+ x, z# Y. Z/ y
A:Braising 烤
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! h/ ~  L5 y9 }. F+ _7 V70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:* p: c0 q3 O7 L5 B$ U0 B
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理. n" k# F& s" [+ t: D; ?
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
) s6 O) u& F% j' aA:Fumet 原汁% k5 N" @9 h1 v; k! J- B% Q' o$ n

* ^( |: I$ k. |' J2 d: L: A72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成6 I! a; N4 Y/ T1 V  @; k6 }
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜  |5 U2 r/ N/ a& Y5 Y

$ I( I, N. S" h; h# z73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
; ^) R3 n, C/ ~( L! J2 x; k下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
0 l+ U0 J0 l" c; {/ p6 XA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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7 Z7 u* C$ g, D: J6 Y74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤/ {& ^: u/ R0 }( y; s
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
6 k) P9 i7 Z. y8 f0 t5 u1 z. x# ]http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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