 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One, N. z# {0 Z) n4 }: Q5 I9 J' d6 ]
$ P) h( H0 Y4 ^) c@introduce yourself
7 f9 `1 c: b5 M自我介绍
8 @4 ?5 y! t# C. O. T1. My name is Mary Grove.
! a* k" R8 @+ S$ R2. My name is Gregory Paul.
9 L/ T; y" l: J1 c* `3. I'm Bill Speaks.; G9 \( l7 q, a; P
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission6 a2 _9 V8 B, t
征求同意
7 \7 y, U7 Y9 v3 D# C; \& F1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?4 M# u) ?0 V9 P. W$ S+ i
2. May I sit here?: g0 P3 K* y; ~: c- V6 i9 V9 @
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
' ]7 @( T6 D8 q4 l9 T引出话题( v7 E" `3 d( t
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.- \: Z$ z- u1 l& j4 ~" s' z
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
$ V- j0 C& ?8 E! d1 ^+ @3. By the way, they arrived intact.' m& b/ j: i6 c6 S1 N; X; [
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@thank someone" P6 {; J4 t/ h/ p! d& o
向人道谢, I/ L) ^; O. v
1. - Use my bike, please.9 Q4 F c: o2 f. S4 ]
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
! }1 J2 Q1 w$ t& }: r7 p2. - Laura, your phone call.9 f3 u$ F' n5 b3 |% y
- Thank you.
/ M% X0 g- r5 P6 ~5 o* y9 w3. I really want to go. Thanks again.: \! U. a& n4 Q1 Z1 C
[+ r: k/ g; \9 O+ L@respond to someone thanking you4 c; K5 q- w" [8 B+ @$ C8 B& C2 ~
回答别人的道谢
! x$ A; |5 ]" Z1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
2 X+ ]( W9 ^2 q1 b& u- Oh, my pleasure.: l: D1 R% `2 ^' z _9 v/ [
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
% e! b( F; s" C& |( x* c+ O- You're welcome.
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1 |& a5 G- x. l& r@start talking to stranger4 U! j) C) ?" n
与陌生人攀谈
6 `- g5 k5 n0 L w6 j: |7 {; V1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
7 A% f+ ?+ Q" ]2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?" F9 `9 y l/ f4 ?
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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3 T& I, P4 A& Q& H9 \0 G2 I% f@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
( w6 h# `# Z* _& f C8 o$ U0 ?首次见面后道别+ x+ C' p0 I3 b6 R" R1 F- }
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
' a1 i9 V0 s) ?6 C+ G, s; H, N$ j- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
3 a- z k+ U- w4 W" H. y1 }/ A1 t/ s2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.; C9 m! a; J7 C; Z, h
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.# Q) q0 n8 X6 X) H5 Z' m
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@describe something. {$ q' D. M: n: h1 g9 j8 R* W% z* o
描述事、物6 E d" R* `' x
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
7 Y! o% \' }" C2 . This is a brown metal box.
Y, B! i( u7 `3 . Here's a white glass bottle.: E/ L5 [9 c& g
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@compliment someone1 V. ~% k' a7 j' h
赞美别人# l& g" J: x1 h4 ~" x4 b
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
" C% e. [, _' b$ ~2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.5 k- H" u8 o, \3 t
3. You look prettier in this dress.1 s' P2 l! S" F) t% K
* S( {3 T, B" A4 ^, ]@make suggestions
& e# F" i; X) T5 Q7 b4 R提出建议
, B; ~. L9 O( ?0 n: s7 v1. Try this sweater., L8 a2 t% R8 z
2. Try the blue one.& a3 p4 L) b& l$ J* W- j
3. How about green?% |( q, I, s# H
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize- z* a+ i8 j+ X- Q: N6 [1 a* |( T
道歉
# P, E6 @$ Z q: b# Q+ k( O3 e1. I'm sorry I'm so late.4 ]6 c6 L6 L, V% p
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party./ U( L& O8 A4 `& }9 p' s
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.( V- m( \( E" F: L. j" D% H
B : I'm really sorry.$ B- F0 @5 `, t3 j# N0 J5 ]
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?& Q4 Y4 k c$ b; c
B : I'm really sorry. I...! P! G$ A: h5 p# i1 w0 F$ D9 v
k$ n2 T: I7 M0 d3 s5 K" t+ _@ask for help6 @- z6 P1 a7 l0 h
请求协助0 L5 H5 [" _& i- i* U
1. Can you help me?
" H R% m& B5 x3 J4 P2. Can you help me with this load of books?. V5 A9 i5 Y3 w! k# d5 P
@reassure someone" ?- T: X9 j* p, w9 E! b6 t
为人打气
1 k: g3 |5 v: p3 t- e- c$ _9 P1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.9 J$ O I& A* w0 Y
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.7 c8 C, O" @6 Z# x7 i" H! V
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@ask if someone found something/ K. c1 G" O8 d* r
询问别人是否捡到东西2 w0 d& {. R( E+ X, z! e# Q
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag? c8 W7 A" T6 V& j9 n7 ?' |, g
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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2 w: I- w9 X1 R0 Z4 ~5 b@introduce someone! J; x. d& A* H; Z ^/ |
介绍别人2 O; ~3 w$ v" `8 ?! k4 l
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
' F2 R! S3 Y9 h* ` M2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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. w. t$ s, l* a% R@respond to an introduction5 y/ `( n; j/ P, `$ U2 t2 S
介绍后回答
' Y# {3 W& R3 ~1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
' C7 d* ]& \/ s* tB: How do you do?
/ G1 D' _3 ~: F) y/ f9 OA: This is my brother Jim.; H; i0 L( M- [% c# k* y
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.3 j& [5 k1 k& ]0 x+ F6 I$ @4 R* C
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@correct yourself8 b8 d# U$ Q/ N; Y5 g. n
改正言辞错误: u, W i8 p9 p! h. B* `6 A* E+ J, I
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.$ g/ O' m9 [+ F1 |( l# n
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
2 \+ P: \0 f& _4 U+ V$ W0 I ZB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer* _, ?" O* b: Y
善意帮忙
% L1 \# z# I% ^( J5 I' ] _+ D1. Would you like something to eat?8 W3 ] F6 K6 F/ M$ Y
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone& ]! d7 V8 k! I y3 z
向人道谢; ]" a9 F' w$ `* x6 f
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.6 R3 O+ d4 B+ B4 G) K
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.4 W$ u" N$ s1 K0 i0 P6 P$ k- {
; E8 [+ ~0 V, Q, e* x3 p@respond to thanks# i: Y/ g, n& \
回答别人的道谢1 U: R4 N& ]* c3 P- V
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
0 X& a6 i/ Z, k5 \' F5 ]B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
, m$ @( g/ W* k- r# R1 w2 g接受别人好意# h" W$ ?7 U5 I- x& D5 X; R. v
1. A: Would you like something to eat?" T8 h5 ~6 g: C1 P# o* ^
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that./ w; o& o9 Q- d
A: Would you like something to drink?' n% L% k7 |3 M9 |" f! D: u: `
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.5 E! O3 b, [! }. H$ k, |
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@refuse to offer
( _; y: D) O9 c+ w# p婉拒别人好意
" d8 c& h6 k. @7 D9 r8 n6 b8 E& B% G1. A: Would you like something to eat?/ c5 d+ `, j, ^- ~# `; F% L
B: No, thanks." J* c3 N4 I) ?
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
0 M! [8 c5 R. L# \8 i% V/ I0 uB: No, thanks. I can manage them7 t& f# k: D0 T" v |* z
myself.4 F& w* ]" _' y. j' ]+ b
5 p; f* P) L% q7 t@Here they are.* g- f' C) Z; M5 T
就在这里。+ w" L/ p9 f% a+ X: g
@The traffic is very heavy.- s6 C1 S' E# n1 r# k8 z5 h% C& b
交通非常拥挤。" K* u3 U5 u+ W
@Me, too.
4 `1 G. x8 k5 M. A7 \1 r我也要。
! k6 @+ d4 F/ l! f' q; a/ c' d5 V@Take it easy.
5 @% H- H. V9 L3 ?7 c! Z# A5 V别紧张。1 ]- v7 V0 k, o5 W, q. u4 c
@You really saved the day for me.! t1 _# S1 y# a2 V& v2 s+ l2 X
你真的帮了我大忙。" F8 ^% Z( @0 t( o+ @
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@ask for help+ ^6 U, y, Q! o7 P: c2 T: P
请求协助
* ]$ h. ^- i+ @$ n* |" q7 K8 J1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
* ~9 |6 `9 `& I6 o! o) `M: Yes, what can I do for you?
( g) ?6 ^$ b) C2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?( A- c: r5 }2 V3 T# m
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met. d* G1 v5 g; J2 o) ^" |% ~
见面人士道别
" t9 `( I! [* w1 x, b& Y w) c* d8 a1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
& Q4 u0 T; D; l' n0 K) YF: See you later. Have a good time.
4 O8 y; M# E8 l2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.& s H" T0 ^0 {( D8 o) H
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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9 H# {- b* l, O9 K4 y' O5 p@apologize0 Q' G/ v2 |: T$ I
致歉" m% A; X R! n' }8 J7 e+ Y& R
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
$ b, S* x9 L5 Z1 ~ [2 {6 k2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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+ z* e* \0 B( H. T/ P9 J@give directions! `' h5 S& n v z* x/ v+ {
指路
/ a8 P. w o1 a$ C; l1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
& }0 u. f3 H# fM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
! P' n+ z0 A0 X2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
! r9 D' \- U' Z$ M& a8 vM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.7 q* x) u/ S O) Z
5 e- \; l' w1 e3 b2 t7 G@make excuses
; ^( u+ V% w5 m' {: e w9 Y辩解
" x6 p% R, N( m1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
3 N/ u. T, W. B! Q2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
% b$ c6 `; V- y' Y8 T) Z3 g# `接受, T! l8 p( f( A' J, Z. P9 k+ M! i( a
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.8 x4 m/ ^' f& R$ h
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK., f# a" j& H( j4 N% x! E5 C4 a
5 P# h0 z+ j. a@say a telephone number so someone can reach you0 @ L9 W" [) x. R$ h) N) N
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你; W& [4 s$ I# q6 h
8 L# k3 i" f' ]5 k$ J/ X3 B; A& _1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
( n/ H8 P6 L7 V6 t* Z4 _4 |2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
: o2 t: F* U5 _( f接受礼物% l9 {% f# ^+ i& @. r" K' q
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.7 w7 z/ Q$ E: R; I8 O
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.) |2 @9 R( I! Y. V: s- N- `5 e
" `4 T2 i+ a# n0 h, [@order something to eat and drink% y$ d( r9 j) `' m: k0 l0 n7 O
点菜或点饮料
% z5 [/ K6 d7 S6 O4 z7 e1. F: What would you like to eat?8 [/ ?+ |, t Q
M: I'd like the mee krob.
; K" G7 _2 Z# @( ^/ X0 v2. F: Would you like something to drink?
2 H! m$ ]" `4 s( F+ b g& `M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?" q3 r( K7 z3 H8 L1 e6 a
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@make a suggestion
6 ]6 i( g9 R2 P3 A- l提出建议. T* H; \; K' d0 `! @
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?4 f# j( \( u {' e
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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- X# Q$ x0 M% Q- q. g6 |@greet someone
( ]: p7 H8 m( J; i6 P欢迎* @: `( L4 m( X; `/ S; J
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.0 f& a: j, I% `" M" p4 q
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.6 {1 ] ~4 s, u' ?& y5 A( j0 A; m9 R
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@ask about someone's job4 U& a# G" R% S# O5 z
问别人的职业
" ~" y! i% ]4 j R# \1. F: What do you do?9 z- U' |9 W; H. R$ c5 j6 L
M: I'm a dentist.& d1 I7 e3 x0 g5 `8 T# [+ R
2. F: May I know your job?& O- `" ^! ~5 O9 P! G6 |
M: I'm a journalist. y8 G& f, ~& p& m' @
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@excuse yourself
% E' S2 Y9 Z2 l4 o8 E6 w1 \请求原谅8 j% M+ e+ t% Z/ o0 t- z- q
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
/ }7 r9 q( i6 Y* x4 R0 Q2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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8 V) Y$ f* m! e9 h+ u! _$ u@ask about a problem
# }/ l; E* {" a# V' l7 }/ j询问对方的困难
6 A, z. v$ f7 U) H1. F: What's the matter?' x2 e0 ` M- ^: ?5 c, z+ c
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
- N2 ~( [+ c+ d/ D6 m9 h% y& J1 rcompany immediately., x- F2 V* V7 W R8 z, h+ W
2. F: Is it serious?7 O4 _0 ^$ b/ M* G! `
M: No, it's just a stomachache.8 H# p! S1 w- f8 ~- i
\1 g3 Y$ ^3 S@express concern
X/ G' W8 _/ k7 N3 @+ ?表示关怀/ {! U/ h* {" A! s, Y, B
1. F: It's the baby-sitter." {$ o3 j1 M9 a. x. i
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
! B4 u# d2 @$ m/ d6 Q9 S, ^2 s9 l2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
8 b% l0 v( X0 z0 z" _4 bM: I hope your daughter is all right.$ U8 N( o7 l! X$ L
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@ask about a past event1 s) }$ w8 ~. Q1 c( W/ L, y
询问已发生的事情
/ Q' S# j4 \5 {- \; Z3 Z1. M: What happened?9 O& q6 _' p5 @) v) `& ^
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
n2 I8 s, d2 i. b; ?0 G- B2. M: What happened?
; S# v; z" D! I+ ^F: Her car was lost.* V; f$ m' O# ~5 P2 h5 m( F0 O
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@ask about a problem9 j0 H9 g. o$ W* R! X
询问对方的困难! K* ?5 E: h1 e) X2 b$ j
1. M: What's wrong?$ X; N' _( z( V/ @, ~
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
' u; U" V. |, e9 D2. M: What's wrong?& \; j4 B6 g8 C7 X0 S9 R0 r
F: There's no power.6 _4 l9 I: W2 m- A. q2 Y# x
3 v+ R% B' n; |1 z- h, ~@express surprise
' x4 M3 V' |7 Y; J, _# W' K表示惊讶% j8 @; f4 `& U5 m9 U. L# I; I# K: L, J/ d
1. M: Who's that?
1 O1 _: y5 Q, j/ l! {( DF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
! |% f$ U7 I; p2. M: What's the matter?
/ t; L' m' k2 i: i* J% NF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.# z) G) V _4 ]8 x ]. P+ Y
3 \; F+ t& @, |+ {- i5 U: ]# L@leave someone after a date0 u6 O+ }- i! ]+ J
约会后临别说辞
+ @7 ^8 U# C0 t; B1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
/ R/ H) f' S2 f! \F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.5 Y/ C: ~6 b( M/ l! k
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
7 k* R* b, k9 h4 ~7 p( GF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
1 N7 Y9 j1 y6 w+ |/ r k为太晚造访致歉6 C7 k6 }4 ]3 ^& P/ b
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
' p7 |; N; @" E% Q% J/ M9 _5 bF: Oh, no, not at all.- i: Q- f7 e1 P( G: d" u" O5 ~
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
- T: z& _ Z" P/ @/ d4 DF: Oh, no, we're still eating., H( e/ a# z/ L1 p) Q
@accept an excuse- e! [6 k) {% O% e! ?! m9 @
接受对方道歉+ o: l4 r* D3 Z. X
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.2 j$ }% X, j9 f7 a6 V
F: Oh, no. Not at all.5 X% ^2 s7 c2 l
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@invite someone to enter
$ @/ b! N, R* T; E& ~' O邀请别人进门" X' m3 O. ^2 `* X
1. M: Julia./ @7 [! y, x9 P4 {! V& p9 ^$ u
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
8 @- Y( d. G( p+ u5 G2. F: I hope I'm not too late.: C5 D1 L# q* I3 {% v" C7 y5 t
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.! S* H" H# \" ^: V
: O" G% \/ p+ b, I* I@make a promise
! U+ W- j) I" E; j' F许诺
) o5 I X2 z; A9 @1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
0 P% D, l Q* m' V, R' @: A2. F: I promise I won't do that again." y4 R) \$ J7 V W2 F7 U
9 i- v: z3 Z9 P( |@leave a group of people1 a+ n& y; F$ _+ h% T; H
告辞' c4 I9 T4 z6 G- N( p) x
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
! q; \$ K( r; y2 w: F2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.; k n7 L/ D) M
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@What do you want?5 M, J" I0 t: S
什么事?: ^' l0 n2 H/ a) H, P* A
@After you.
! m# @$ Q$ Q, s请先走。# G) B3 A. G+ n" p8 Q
@I'll take care of everything.
* n) R. ~/ B9 Y; i- n! S0 y. Z我会好好照料一切。1 I! q2 Y/ G* k2 l s, x. [: [
@I'm not complaining.+ y: z; [, o. D) \) o' ?; H, |
我不在意。
5 a) r; W' h+ B6 _" w@I never like that umbrella stand.
) I. @) j) ^4 u我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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. Q( K4 y" m* K6 w2 y. I8 t* Y3 C# @@express excitement:- m3 v. O- J+ W u. ?
表示兴奋
w2 W- _6 K# d8 k2 S6 z% b* K1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
* n( `6 b1 B9 c9 X# x% R2 v# u1 UOh, I am so excited./ {/ A4 H) `2 q5 Y" B
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.0 x* a: S0 Z, w" J% \5 J" W
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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8 b2 a/ _/ ~: l1 S+ k@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
# X8 X. H7 O2 d( \) b谈论未来特定时间的事
) X( @' o2 a% F" |1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.) m" J) E5 O* V3 A
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
5 u* X' c1 k. J; B) N' G/ c3 V; r' E; Y/ V- O$ B; j) R. V
@talk about future schedules:+ _. q g- G" u6 J
谈论未来安排7 I- n* @+ H, }3 q- s
1. When does he arrive?, n; g2 ]+ H X8 ~
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
- i$ u; W/ n* M) c/ v& b$ M- v+ C4 I! S' z
@express approval or agreement:7 ]6 d. _7 P) Z W
表示赞同
- ?9 d8 Y! I+ {" B0 G- G! ?6 V1. He'll be happy here.4 T( g+ s* j6 [, e5 D
That's for true.
& v2 R2 r" H3 o( P, c2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
7 K$ k8 h8 I5 G( ^That's a neat idea.6 }* n6 H$ R/ l
9 D* x: C! x* u% B! h3 `# S4 p" @@express admiration:
G+ \5 s' w" u表示钦佩
+ i! k2 M6 L( q1. He'll get here by himself.
& ~! L& }, U$ [2 BHe's something!
0 n/ o9 M+ c6 |' I2. Bob repaired your car.1 q5 i4 U1 G3 H9 P& i
Oh, he's great.- j% D3 t$ K$ I3 F% U% U& q
8 w( Z, z, b. {3 f# k* A( A, j
@express an opinion or belief:
- e6 [) E% @+ Q2 {表示意见或信念
: X- l! ~$ Y' D; \( k; ^1. I think he will win the next round.
n& N3 k$ l4 H: _/ I2. I guess it's snowing.
" P! w8 I c/ u8 O9 R3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
9 F3 l. n4 G+ v$ B9 `5 ]4 f
% E) P% Q- Q( [( r1 a' m; |@say two people are alike:
8 O4 x( [# {: J; c0 w$ Q. c8 x说两人相似
) i% _) {; ]) m1 ]+ }3 e0 r1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
7 ^& q9 ^6 ^# m* ]3 m2. You are another James Bond!- l. S$ W4 `4 B% i t! N5 L
3 L; w6 S* ^' a& m
/ k8 O3 p$ ]0 o: I
@ask indirectly about something:( V% G o6 F( w# Z1 h: H) x: |
间接询问- v, J: f" J6 V) d3 A& z
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
: { S2 Z/ R0 x0 I7 \9 OIt's locked., V s L, A3 H2 i: }( A$ m
2. We were just wondering about this seat., r2 H- n2 J8 A: D @
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
0 P- s( d4 o6 p0 T" x D- p: P% @, \/ [( O) w. T* [
@offer help:% P$ _1 `9 l# U/ F* x
提议协助
+ Z i! t( k2 B/ L6 }, Q$ G0 H1. Let me help you with this.
2 F! {9 r1 }& H% i' @Oh, thank you.
! S/ s3 C* a9 m# @& l' b" A2. Let me help you with this trunk.
2 h9 n) C' [8 i6 c0 D# p$ VThank you very much.$ f. X6 g( z/ o7 q6 K* S& d
+ l, f, G5 Q' ?! r6 u9 m r4 L; i- U
@ask for help:6 f) I) i$ o! w: d% U
请求协助
+ ^" N Z# k! r; m- P1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
9 P5 f( V1 Y& O( z1 G/ } E2. Would you kindly move this table away?
' \2 `2 M1 ~5 y7 Y4 `
7 I8 C) f, h- I9 t: }1 d9 B! e@tell someone not to hurry:
! z( K; x4 W- i3 Q; \ e告诉对方不必急
k- D$ B1 x5 t6 `/ V5 t8 z: |1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.; x" R/ V) n4 ~- ]+ |, M% `
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
( v: B" G! Q, c( @; k S9 P4 N" \, fTake your time.
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7 n9 i# s9 q/ q9 N" B@express similarities:
5 g: W- p O6 `) e% x/ x! V表示相同、一致
/ Y1 t$ r4 } z; q1. I am a journalist." b" P3 w( L5 U, I7 X; J
I am, too.
: V/ u3 d2 h' f" \% D- f# a2. I work for the BBC.0 ~+ d& H7 d0 y, g
Oh, I do, too.3 C) c. ~; C2 B* \& }0 [6 d
" K* l- z2 K; W0 {@respond to good news:5 X" D/ U: F1 F6 ^
道贺* b4 [* _4 R" |5 W7 }
1. I've got a promotion./ w8 W% F5 R Q
Congratulations!' [4 p+ l9 v/ e" ?. T
2. I've won a lottery.: X c i5 _* R; e
Oh, congratulations!
# ^7 h+ g( b' }- P- x7 }* M
' J# v' ]/ e3 l [# e/ m@express excitement about a future event:
8 s, v3 F4 p6 x* a为未来某事兴奋
1 o6 [* y" D+ }* F: s( a* d: e1. You said you have family in New York.
9 p$ D! i* C4 l2 eYou must be excited.5 {5 E$ @, B8 e
I can't wait to see them!. j2 D+ y1 E. s% U7 o/ b
2. We will soon land in Rome.
! c6 I; K( ^; e: _5 dI can't wait to go there.- p! e; }( |7 }1 ^% i3 m6 z+ \" Q
, z9 R- _! q! O5 H: ?8 }& q& g/ ?@say something doesn't bother someone:* S$ l- I$ O: f5 t3 G) e: m
说某人不在乎某事
6 r! q; d/ G! S3 c1. Some people don't mind being alone.7 h3 H( u" q0 }, ~. ~) \# b$ M
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.0 _7 z/ _7 F7 n+ N+ y9 e" {$ s
% _ p8 Z5 g% @) l@wish someone a happy visit:
9 q& @: E; {4 X' l5 |& \0 d: [/ z0 _- n) T祝对方来访愉快
: k. Z7 [: r I* }- O: c1. I will be here for about a week. e: t# g8 o) Q2 Z m
Have a good stay.
1 Z- I, g; A4 J- l) |3 ]! a2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
# U$ }2 q6 q4 n! LThank you.
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6 M% _6 s( U1 R, g4 k0 q5 |@invite someone to visit you:
3 T c8 n. B e& p邀对方来访
& }+ O2 h3 J6 ]" i1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.4 H5 j# N7 K4 V' v7 h) J
Thank you, I will.
6 }, ^. E7 ?8 N) k- A2. I'll be in Boston next week.
+ f+ h) P1 Z$ L, oOh, it's nice. Please look us up.: `' P& R* N( h. M
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@accept an invitation:" B) q- j# T7 a
接受邀请* h, Y" y1 {! X( ?6 ~1 g
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?- h3 n# T3 n3 @$ K! B3 y
OK. You name the day.
4 ?' c1 c$ x1 W0 q) t5 r/ F \2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this. ^1 t" n8 ?$ i. J4 K1 s
evening.
2 h+ x# Z* j( V- E9 T- {9 jFine. You name the restaurant.
+ @6 ?3 X7 _0 k8 w7 t' l) P/ Z- T! p9 i
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
% P# H7 l8 a. q睹物(人)怀旧
8 y) b6 g" P# [" J7 ?1 [1. This picture really brings back* W$ \& Z" C& b* u7 ^, U
memories.; {' N" g# l( U% U
2. This hat really brings back beautiful' r+ L% w: b+ `/ w- {9 n5 B
memories.( T v$ l% K& q3 E
( d- a& q" d9 g5 N) ?6 [, t" t@express regret:
" L- q, |! R# ^9 A表示遗憾$ S/ e9 j T/ ^" T' h, n
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.4 M! q3 U1 Z1 L2 A
She feels bad too, Grandpa.& u. l% B! J5 ^" o H+ ^( k
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
w9 G- N& c5 t4 C8 @* r$ o: IShe is sorry, too.
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; A4 ]6 g& L7 H! i: e@say you are pleased to see someone:( f8 K# N; t2 M
表示高兴见对方! U1 `) c8 w) E+ D2 {1 X% c
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
! a/ C1 J% q8 d# H5 Q2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
; v, m& Z$ x7 N# WOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.6 n' B2 ]8 E8 A9 p. J
, P0 J s/ I0 \( XYou're a big girl now.* R" S1 d5 O+ b! e$ o
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@wish someone a good night's sleep:
; @1 T( r( _6 u# p L$ ^) G祝对方睡得好
# i3 y" |& v: |% H" \0 w, x1. Good night, Charles.
# w( Z% M* f% W' [Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
2 Q9 Q. E4 \. z9 v2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.5 D+ F4 J3 R# q% z7 Q1 M7 i
4 U1 n" Q( a K9 P@express similarity:- N+ I* D, W$ m2 x) k! J7 e
表示相同处; v" m- W6 f* l- S2 _9 c' Q/ ?
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
5 V1 G& X, Z3 l: a% u2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.; N+ s5 i% s; ]; D0 N( f8 [
1 b3 z- b; E. e
; P. x4 T4 p) R& q
@That's for sure.8 X1 u8 T' W- x& I
我同意你的看法。# ]. @' z5 i# b6 [
@I've got it!
) n/ ~: w, [. q! m+ F我有一个主意了!3 i5 W9 G/ ?5 E& _. B
@He's something!/ W6 O! u* I- B
他真了不起!' z8 u8 @2 t) E0 B
@Take your time.' I) B" a( C/ q- }% h+ d+ d6 e
慢慢来,别急。; I; g0 x6 L. t
@I can't wait.
$ g5 c) Y) T* D7 h* E: a我很兴奋。
5 D% m6 C+ n0 ^: O- i+ @5 i3 p@That's a neat idea.1 M/ v6 C9 o- [2 n# Y# T& H
这是个好主意。
# _5 L) a2 j C+ ]3 Z5 I@Look (us) up!
$ x$ T7 x" M; e% J3 d% g6 x. E. \与(我们)联络。4 v& @+ T. c n$ M0 a* V
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Four+ I3 Y x% W$ o/ |+ ^, O: @
6 @! H, q. {$ v
@express a possibility
5 J- a, W e y! s/ m, m8 F o表示可能性: d9 p9 c* V7 x7 l* s
1. I could work out in your class ...
. N4 [0 F l/ N2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
& t: O$ w% F! ?, f( \3. I could find a way out of the jungle.: E) K) L; X1 O, }) ^
4. I could swim to the ship.' j/ {: |4 S8 C! |9 o/ P8 C
# K, |/ |7 B& O, x0 B
@say something is easy
/ W3 i/ ]9 w. @' V- `0 K, |说事情容易3 G4 T, m. K( \# r5 t4 I
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
. Z& c+ ^1 O- b" Z& j2 s2 n. jB: No problem.+ W/ W1 W }6 j- Y
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?# \7 t+ R" Y& h. M% g
B: Yes, it's a snap.0 z/ c- P/ ~* z
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
7 d3 X4 a4 T$ q- x |; `/ MB: Yes, no sweat.
- n5 v9 G9 J% ^6 D4. A: Can you lift the box?- j& X& o% t3 q) W: b7 ^' i) r
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.! M: e( [7 ~) o( _- Z8 t
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@say something is difficult0 \4 x) c. D' w2 U% N" u: j
说事情困难
5 {) w5 a) @: u6 Y- }9 ]! F1. A: Is computer programming easy?0 T2 x4 W5 r: {9 Q" k
B: No, it's rough.6 y- D/ `" K3 _/ E3 U
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?5 {3 W. r! b. q+ L& i t5 n1 B
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
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@express certainty* R* t# q' I K* E! n( k+ M
表示肯定
& e" y: L: R# k- I! j% _+ Z; }1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
# _' l* V9 M! S) r$ a" T, J6 cB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
+ j9 v' z* I$ M% R. T) q- n$ d! H2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
% L9 I! _6 u/ I2 `3. I bet I can win the competition.
0 {3 h( ?- {: D) @# A) K@say to telephone someone
# d4 |) G) x! m4 u$ [8 s- h$ b2 C3 E说打电话给某人 W. P" e4 ^5 q" j) N
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?0 T! b/ G# w9 O' y- S4 ~6 {% d% |
B: Give him a call., k6 ^4 U; O/ a* M
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free. L* |) q9 M; A
now?
( Y1 X' b- U. B/ ]; iB: Call him.' f7 c7 d. O$ o, ^
5 b0 x+ v9 [) c- G! s+ M
@say you are leaving for a place
5 C Y1 {$ R; I+ R# ~8 i8 u+ {1 f+ F) u说自己正要出发
( Q2 ]% c# {0 M$ {1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.( q ^& L3 e7 X$ S' z
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
" w5 h) |" h6 o& ]2. A: Be here at ten.& j) b! z# _/ H# v9 o, q7 k# d
B: I'm on my way over.% t; i4 H r1 i) e* t
8 F1 N' |# \3 [( S3 ^$ v; f$ z4 E, t; @6 i
@remind someone about something
8 g& }4 c1 {6 U& w提醒对方( W& n0 Q6 J9 Y5 N" d' o/ ?$ N
1. And that includes Susan.
" C' s1 e. {; m# Z" t2. And that includes the transportation fee. k( h i+ i7 V* X8 X" ~. t0 |
3. A: Don't forget the bet.+ `6 U' R5 q4 u! V7 k3 Z4 f; L
B: Don't you forget.; F! f6 _" k" Q4 q: s
) d a+ b" j' `9 M@say something is arranged
$ H6 X/ H6 V. J7 K2 Y: q3 D( w0 l# a说事情安排妥了/ `- S$ u, Z$ E! s8 Z8 f- P
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?: t3 e: k# D! W, H
B: Yes, it's all set./ G5 q' k% K' ^; w5 F z* t
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?0 }& U* v( O2 ]$ L9 r. x. s# E
B: Yes, it's all set.
5 ^3 X. b+ ^& ^! g/ [ z/ z- `3 T1 X b
7 b- o# n7 O' W4 C) i F; a@ask about someone's job
% ?7 Q8 y; q; h3 T' T询问对方职业# r/ a# z2 Q0 d0 _9 Z) w5 ]
1. A: What do you do for a living?
% c& b! W1 N7 I* T7 b. U( VB: I'm a journalist. e6 [5 `# j8 ~/ j! {( U4 r
2. A: What's your occupation?
1 ]9 L* Q8 W5 g4 ]' F4 _B: I'm a teacher.
1 j# m9 E! |5 J' s6 s: N3. A: What do you do by trade?5 t3 B/ Z7 x1 I/ N* ^2 }
B: I'm an engineer.& k' e, G1 i0 X2 N8 o) ?
$ ^% R, z( Y$ C: w0 @
@make a suggestion
& q1 P4 }( r4 _提出建议
7 V9 i' J. u& P1 @1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?" ^3 H8 J0 r" {) V3 w/ q
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?/ C" ^: G+ l7 i! r6 Z2 E
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?$ X8 ?$ {7 h' R# N9 i" m
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
5 D! M9 M' ]& q0 a9 {/ e0 T5. How about today?
- r9 L( U2 ~; w: S8 B$ E. K6. How about Saturday evening?( Y9 b( z+ f4 X4 s/ Q) D- Z! d
7. How about next Friday?
8 P. g- I, C, l; c+ V
# F# X' i9 @9 \3 s- U@propose a deal
* r8 f; S0 [: D. Z& d7 L; |提出交易条件
, Q. T2 n; X# i. m( Z! J# [1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.) b5 V6 U* I) I4 {5 k8 `
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
) v3 P) i0 G; `- b$ |3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
: i0 t7 G- r) m4 b# t2 i
# ~9 X0 Q% h: R8 X9 j8 Y@persuade someone
3 P6 W( D0 @, A8 ~# q说服对方
% z) S' U1 j9 C4 h; L9 C1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?' L0 g" t. R; k4 d2 j% b7 N9 d
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?( o/ g% B0 g2 @1 k+ v$ w
3. Don't you think it would save time?
) G0 `2 v% R- B8 }1 [% g+ V& L( m+ T4 X1 [6 X) W! g
@introduce an explanation
! V+ I* A* c6 u, N/ t引出解释- M. i+ t5 i9 Z- U( T/ t
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
# t1 N/ ?5 P8 n. n0 a F w% s* y& Q
@react to news you expected) F1 `+ U; B( F! e9 k# L$ U9 p0 K% N
回应盼望已久的消息5 l1 {% Q J: L5 Y4 M+ p
1. A: I failed history, Mom.7 A" r' b( {3 Q0 z$ z3 ]. m, o6 |
B: I knew it!
' |4 M4 X/ W0 M, m2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
' A/ A4 o+ D' m1 K l' g" eB: I knew it!. b( M2 r( }. F. ~1 s
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
5 a! t' v3 _- \6 q: `/ @* R2 A$ fB: I knew it!" `0 v" R2 D4 a. Y8 o
1 G% o$ d9 Z. j, Q7 J( P# t5 e
@remind someone
2 q; H& \& N3 ]% a0 Q% p* v0 S4 Q提醒对方
6 y1 I7 W8 |3 i7 N. i1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15./ s. m9 X. q" B0 b
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
4 u6 n) y4 T1 M9 d/ y3. Don't forget to write down the code./ i$ D9 u2 O3 K1 O9 a+ [9 W' q
8 J N( B1 O, d# D! b, s0 p" |( y
@say you're enjoying something% j! m% `( y& L
说自己喜爱某事
/ \# ^7 T9 q4 _; O9 q1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...5 R9 s8 ^3 U# z1 |2 v. p# \
B: This is fun. How interesting!
" z6 \- X5 k6 f& C! \2. A: One, two, three, go ...
9 } @1 j7 A0 w! @ v& S; _ Z" kB: This is fun.. ^) n& R" x- M+ s
]$ |: ?# ~8 {! c) }! k7 D
@threaten or warn someone
; c$ p |( F7 G8 \4 J" r威胁或警告对方
- W' r: O' b2 L1. A: It's easy to do this.
8 F" k- K+ Q/ u, z; ?9 l. V, ]B: Just wait.2 i2 l) K2 W( h/ n+ T
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
9 V [) C2 o+ q5 ^B: Just wait.
+ Y/ Q* ^; T. e3. A: This job is quite exciting.. A y, ], e D& ?0 s" S
B: Just wait.- I; }4 Q9 ^) E' r2 M5 l" @
1 L: M$ U* t& w1 o! _
@say something is finished
5 r; c4 p) p; I- `- k' w* o说事情已完毕
- ~7 o- E1 L! X$ U7 Z# Q$ C1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
+ ^" q. [/ ^3 u. [2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.: d2 P/ \# a" e- t( L* i+ n
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
2 Q" S* p* Q/ {( W3 u) ?3 q
5 D& Y6 M6 T' i; [- W" G
( {/ F: }# H: [1 m g1 g2 w% H+ V% u7 a9 K7 k9 v
1 x8 J7 _2 L" v0 d' H* r* E
@It's a snap.
+ u% A% D# L% O8 f, t6 K太简单了,毫无问题。
! W! H7 K$ \; h8 Y9 d# R6 W" ^@No sweat.
( k q& o X D4 t6 I! K简单,绝无问题。1 N" O3 P2 H% X1 J/ B$ F
@You want to bet?0 z7 O) s3 S9 V) T
你想打赌?8 S0 }6 z4 X- K
@Nope.4 W# j9 ]- t+ h9 o1 K4 ^
不,没有。3 u8 \: Y9 R4 `9 D0 R% [+ {
@Anytime.1 h: b! u! }. ]& b& x
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
/ `, ~8 ~ p: F3 J g8 i6 m@You are kidding!
* ^4 z+ L$ C. ?你在开玩笑吧!
6 M3 e# n$ D3 p/ H/ L$ G4 U@You think so?
1 U- R5 a- W9 d7 |( z你这样认为?
, |6 @" g: `9 N4 A4 ~# G@I'm on my way over.: ^% q- w5 z" Q: \# u
我马上就来。( [# F; e# V7 N8 i9 V+ A2 ]2 g/ K
@It's a piece of cake.
" y1 ^( o7 ]1 w3 S5 g/ ]3 w毫不费力。) v4 d& B1 q( b+ T' P- i6 k
@You are in great shape.
" w8 \( C h" ~* P) d你的身体很好。 |
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