 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One$ Y+ |! O7 T4 P1 Q
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@introduce yourself6 d5 d6 o/ T7 }# @" @: g
自我介绍+ A! a: p" ] G7 c' |: v
1. My name is Mary Grove.
2 p! e* s' q4 _+ K' `. h2. My name is Gregory Paul.
' T8 ]# ~$ `9 P& b! j0 C& a3. I'm Bill Speaks.
. j5 C* ~; ]/ n! U' C4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
; [4 m r+ ~' ^/ I9 W征求同意% b, ~7 E3 U0 ^+ ^, U
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
- f" q1 D/ {6 t7 f& m: {2. May I sit here?
8 S' t, `" o" y% a0 K/ B, _$ T3. May I use your bathroom?
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/ o8 W! ~: q, d' ^+ G@introduce a conversation" y* c2 Z1 N$ D; m% ~1 H3 W
引出话题
6 T5 J0 x5 s6 Y, K8 f/ ?- y1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.- o$ l* A: _& a( k, Q: P
2. By the way, my sister has got married.. Z8 b9 t0 w+ ?- S! U% K1 }
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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# J8 ~; ^! }1 R7 M: r% E@thank someone
$ F1 o% j6 v+ L3 \向人道谢6 [7 w* } W, A9 A, @
1. - Use my bike, please.; V& F5 u: A o, W4 |5 R. o
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
7 ?) s1 _$ G4 G2. - Laura, your phone call.. w# ~8 g: X: i0 a( d
- Thank you.
5 x2 R+ ~4 R1 U! F5 l1 h# q% |. |: Z3. I really want to go. Thanks again.7 I: {7 y. ]7 o
! n+ t' u( @& B@respond to someone thanking you: W7 z( `# R7 \ K
回答别人的道谢
; I6 B7 @% l; L: Z1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
8 n+ B$ [) T1 g0 `! \- Oh, my pleasure." }- R' u6 b4 t; r8 V2 \! C/ }
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
: Z; \1 O) y/ `- You're welcome.
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$ J! z8 f |% T6 B3 T6 ^7 v |@start talking to stranger2 c) o; Y1 @" X5 ~9 ]
与陌生人攀谈, f3 f, K/ i- O) j! s, e
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
4 l% J( Z! y6 o) N6 k6 F0 _7 _2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
: F% Y3 u7 P9 Z3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?0 M+ v* V5 r$ y
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time# M$ A4 J7 w* f# Z) p# X q
首次见面后道别4 X+ A( f# `' E* p+ R, ^( q
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.. O# w( V4 E8 a. l7 |+ O0 ~
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.- X' u4 E8 \; i1 }# F
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
- n1 E" ~0 W) h, a* P) L" c- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.' h* T4 J: M& v
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@describe something
4 V; O# r# o; I5 p描述事、物
: b( A* L5 D9 b- \ v7 L& l. Y1 . It's a small canvas bag.2 @" T$ ^ D' l) a' i1 R
2 . This is a brown metal box.
5 f ^! h7 c) c& B: @3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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3 q+ d' I$ E. F@compliment someone4 y; x$ k ~3 G2 [: J, x
赞美别人
5 D! b2 A U, `2 y+ |$ d1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
5 P# O; q: G# S7 n# Y9 ?2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
/ ]9 I9 S7 r" C2 Y3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
2 }! o8 E% u/ d$ B. K( |提出建议; O1 g" a+ j! | c
1. Try this sweater.
5 d" Q- C6 d' K. p2. Try the blue one.
; o0 {7 P, l( |$ l" K3. How about green?
3 U0 h* B' M% ]& J+ J5 \! p4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?! a& l, g& ]7 U; w n. n
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@apologize4 }$ L1 w% d8 L" c
道歉
* M7 f; x6 A3 g. f# q% G1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
* K( N# @5 z7 ~# \2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.. ^: n- u1 E( |' P: D& ?( S
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
( l; J; f2 U7 z( T9 J: g. M8 uB : I'm really sorry.! x1 B" m# K1 v( m7 }
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
$ _! o7 i* K" ]4 v! wB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help, M* ?( k+ N" v8 a6 t3 g- ~+ o
请求协助# {4 C! X6 p$ s$ r
1. Can you help me?0 V; O9 |* P8 _1 X0 R( F" Z2 z: @: p# B
2. Can you help me with this load of books?& X- |, V/ _9 D5 V5 z
@reassure someone6 b$ y$ H- R# Q, ?$ o
为人打气
, X1 {9 l1 A4 i* k9 N8 i# }" U1 C. d1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
# s h" O: w" d- z) b3 u4 ~& i2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations., g( _( x) k, U. }
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@ask if someone found something
6 O4 Z* w ?/ N5 n询问别人是否捡到东西* u, \5 P1 s& k& `, ~0 t
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
) j8 g5 L5 {# v$ `$ k# X2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?. l2 Z8 Z, y' y0 p- e& }& z
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@introduce someone
3 O* u1 Z- G, ]1 w7 H介绍别人
& J$ a; t& Q) Q1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.) g: `' h! p2 d9 ~: J0 |7 Q/ D% @
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
0 v) m; t/ P J' d介绍后回答
5 r3 v0 U7 {; I9 P% q1. A: My name is Robert Jones.. x! T: O6 ?* O& ~! m
B: How do you do?: }3 o8 v% k I# `3 U
A: This is my brother Jim.# |6 s, _/ k5 `) t- ]5 k a+ \! D
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.9 J$ b8 s# u% b! c- q4 ?
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@correct yourself
; B( R4 Q5 X3 l2 b4 w0 H' q改正言辞错误' s$ e) i; S" s# X* p2 z- ^3 n
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
; V7 e# k! q$ d' v/ T$ w) `3 @& n2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
4 Q7 d0 m; t1 v: L$ L' S! |B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer! |3 E, X+ \/ ]
善意帮忙; ^% P) X J' h! Y8 Y- A% P7 e7 z
1. Would you like something to eat?
; G4 ?9 a+ B- X' v2 y. q2. Can I drive you home?
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0 r5 n( a- O6 h( F6 H4 m! v2 u@thank someone
, K2 z) K( m p) l5 @向人道谢
3 x: g! M8 q7 V7 B) @ j/ n7 P. @1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
- Y+ l% F! Z' x3 x4 z& c. Y2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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, l' v: X+ h' o+ F% U* X@respond to thanks
# O5 h- Z. T' S* U" i! O; k回答别人的道谢
" X3 t: }! m$ ^0 j. r8 H1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets." ~; A/ i$ H$ _
B: Oh. It was no trouble.' V4 i4 e6 M% C1 o8 s
2 C5 R- ]1 e [, t$ r+ t@accept an offer, c) p8 J3 g# X; \# ~9 P
接受别人好意, j F% t3 y/ i1 w( U
1. A: Would you like something to eat?, u. `) q" I+ T2 G" n" Q
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.3 j+ n& x, w* E
A: Would you like something to drink?
y( M/ o* ^) ~* VB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.1 C7 }; a5 P$ U- ?
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@refuse to offer
& N N! i' P6 U' v婉拒别人好意7 |8 L* N3 C% d* s' W3 t, f
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
/ V( J6 a# @4 @# T2 P; vB: No, thanks.
9 K8 B! G0 J$ J0 V( e2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
6 t. a2 p# B7 I! I( o9 q7 MB: No, thanks. I can manage them
- x& c0 ?# u1 [myself.5 f8 A; N0 g$ H8 I$ I P
1 W2 i& `8 i5 B. G$ U@Here they are.* O m$ g V- k# ^% X) X- C* k: B
就在这里。
% D- t, Y" B7 Z% W! B, f8 s. m4 [9 S@The traffic is very heavy.
3 c x5 k3 h4 ~( R7 l" R/ Y交通非常拥挤。* K+ j; h/ g3 K3 T
@Me, too." r& u5 r; n [5 w# Z, j1 Z
我也要。
6 t9 V7 r3 D/ F, G1 p@Take it easy.8 F7 Y6 S, [" o0 l
别紧张。
0 T* |8 k5 D* Z' O@You really saved the day for me.
0 z6 H7 d- V+ D2 G# g. S) ^3 F6 C/ s你真的帮了我大忙。, v6 W6 O- Q3 o; q% p4 N! ^. n
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Two
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@ask for help
4 X& o' C6 w; L% N8 L请求协助
& |5 C) `( |6 X/ L y. [+ N1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?3 l/ ^5 |) c, K& ~
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
8 d. D2 v8 r% R0 x# B2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?: l& [$ ^% w4 K& {6 a6 F G7 i
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
# J4 R/ [' X' z6 q: ?& B见面人士道别
" T) [( z0 K# T1 H( i G1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.& g2 S% z/ ]; l+ Y9 V5 O
F: See you later. Have a good time.: }" D8 K5 T# I B3 Z
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again./ i' u# D+ \1 |
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.* ~8 \; P# J: N
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@apologize& y/ w! c n' R: c- E! D2 R
致歉
: E. s$ Q) |2 M, v5 H* P" a9 w1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
/ }5 I5 T* j4 g" f: W2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here." q; O+ J$ k6 L1 m
, _; h0 a- ` U X@give directions$ o( R2 M$ ~8 h* N7 p) |
指路4 L3 U8 e) d3 y/ L. F
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?" @, l3 }" ?4 w, T3 o9 M
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
9 x8 g9 K* S- v6 l. d- s/ n6 m2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
$ Z. G* |9 ?. F+ I7 sM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
1 F3 `0 r2 c9 x& i辩解. U2 ]. A; d& a4 V0 L
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
6 b7 `2 {- @ t6 H% g" F6 A2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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# n0 O5 q0 d E, g@accept an apology3 M1 Y) T. _- F" {# h9 Z l
接受0 d$ x% t0 A/ L2 q- f. _5 Y( r
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
; s9 I3 k) k3 ?0 d2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.$ o2 ~4 o2 B4 H: D4 {2 _
: v, T7 C6 x, w& f) s, G, E@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
H9 \0 ~" r: s) r告诉别人电话号码,以便找你- B* e) E8 @0 |4 E( n
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.2 G% z, F [* v. y7 a* R% G
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.3 c& G; P9 Q9 K" e5 E
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@accept a gift4 `3 u% c- n2 S' j4 j- }+ m
接受礼物6 V( r$ M4 q4 w7 o( |7 n
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
) j/ L' w- f- o7 M8 S2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.& O# v- a3 P1 o. I' ^- S9 n
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@order something to eat and drink
L9 K: P4 J2 _: {+ b点菜或点饮料
$ F0 @/ L5 S# m; F1 e2 B! R+ P1. F: What would you like to eat?6 p5 w, |: h, e; y$ M. A, \0 G
M: I'd like the mee krob.
. K- C* T. t2 O3 W" F2 {9 x, s; z3 {0 x2. F: Would you like something to drink?
' S6 D& k2 ?! W/ }' @' F4 K" b, l2 sM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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$ b. S* w" ]% L8 [@make a suggestion5 x# E8 t! x! H7 m- ?9 U- Z! ^
提出建议
6 p* d8 q# `6 D/ {/ y$ E2 q1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
9 {+ G0 g, S9 |2 D3 O2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone: m. s5 r4 Y$ ]8 I8 Q2 U/ u2 [+ y; v
欢迎& j1 d( H C J. w3 ?/ q: Z F
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
' z. R9 V3 Z! T. ?2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.' m, j4 g2 `" ^0 T+ g- C4 Y
5 w6 M/ A0 N [7 G h9 e@ask about someone's job- l* R; U: Q# T4 X v7 A+ l! a
问别人的职业
( b% d' q% {" I8 I" s; D1. F: What do you do?
% ?: i; n2 L: W) a* A4 ]0 UM: I'm a dentist.* T5 W6 s2 h2 W6 w6 C* A4 B
2. F: May I know your job?
2 I" B# i% H2 I% PM: I'm a journalist.( R) L: `3 j, o7 X; t) K
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@excuse yourself
; h' |! K2 J& }! n' s, x/ c3 d) |请求原谅7 @: H4 r, w& U3 c
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.7 z% v9 x% o& @
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
5 W. y! m: [7 D2 G0 v/ y询问对方的困难 p) B% W _9 n& c3 |
1. F: What's the matter?+ Q1 S7 A$ L& W% Y5 T: D
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
- W1 @3 y3 G5 r1 f' k' m. ncompany immediately.7 _* C1 l: k. C( j6 v3 U
2. F: Is it serious?; ^5 W$ l" A7 g" U) n; D2 X* u
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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) k* Q4 _4 A' L- O% S@express concern. F; r4 O" J: y' X, ~2 r
表示关怀
3 @) X/ Y- L" F7 J7 D1. F: It's the baby-sitter.# T1 u7 \/ l e) H, l8 @. g
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
& H' K3 p+ R0 D& J2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.0 L/ B3 t9 w$ {3 F5 u
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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" r2 Q8 L$ B* p2 Z! K* B( Z6 J@ask about a past event; t. W9 u1 l! G$ a0 |" C
询问已发生的事情3 H: z6 o$ p0 I/ W
1. M: What happened?
* ?1 b! Z. ~0 T3 X1 `+ Y |F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
7 a) W& K3 |3 K, y- `$ b2. M: What happened?
0 ~' X8 V% e- G/ Q: F( EF: Her car was lost. F' F6 x9 Z1 F3 n! v+ g7 U
" ^' _ @! w1 Q" P9 t! v& x0 w@ask about a problem- c% }& c% D' r# e) F
询问对方的困难: A# F# |- Z% I4 q6 |; ?. Y2 W% p
1. M: What's wrong?
9 K% o* G9 b4 p9 H' l0 H- {F: The baby is awake. She's crying.4 d; k& _- K5 J9 y
2. M: What's wrong?
: v6 |3 S/ |! i2 T4 V$ y; O) s# CF: There's no power.
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@express surprise- A+ x6 P4 G9 z
表示惊讶+ V- l# P, x! t0 o( \% W; P' r% |: x
1. M: Who's that?
% I- d& H0 y, v9 W, y. }/ nF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad." E9 i) z; E& x7 M0 T
2. M: What's the matter?2 c' ^4 G$ C/ o4 Z
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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; F5 ]; Y0 {# m5 q8 R% B@leave someone after a date/ b; J# i7 p# g. ?
约会后临别说辞
3 }0 G/ Y1 N- C; E& Z1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening./ |& k9 U1 s# }2 p% j5 q: R
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
5 Y/ Q) ~. Q; p9 v' X' i) C2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.! A4 s/ q# T& c) m' ]. N
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.) {! e" V& I) R: b. [" `
, _* x6 {8 W. ?" W7 r7 R7 V' A@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour% ^4 T2 y! V% m2 C" B
为太晚造访致歉. L! s d5 q7 X3 a# k7 F. t: w$ K
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
# k/ H7 P% S: Z. w1 }( `F: Oh, no, not at all.' K0 I$ w3 G9 n
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.# Q8 I S" p# G( J, }
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
5 ^( n e' F- V2 a, y, I@accept an excuse
( s* K9 \: R$ _7 Q1 f1 X8 k" N接受对方道歉
- Q4 t; i/ t+ x- x! q8 R1 z) I. a+ @1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late. j5 Q* X& t' o8 t4 j5 x
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter5 O- }6 \! m! i# u, g. J
邀请别人进门
1 Y5 D. x! K8 J3 B( @3 g& A1. M: Julia.
) n( d) Q6 L- o8 v% w# U; A hF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
/ b6 K7 r2 ~* X6 c ~2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
& @. Q0 ]( t# h4 A% Q5 `M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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! A3 s6 b9 T; z- X% x5 X# C2 P; F@make a promise/ ^, X2 C4 \) i0 t. L2 `6 R
许诺, H/ t* s6 u+ @% K3 p
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
& S: {" k0 |0 {4 T8 J3 r# j2. F: I promise I won't do that again.) m" u9 `# R! F
, | o, d8 q! \! ^3 X@leave a group of people% N9 @, Y0 k# ]) {; a# Y
告辞& B6 J2 I" h! ~' K) i# N; O; @
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.# O' B! o6 K- r3 c/ m4 A
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train. O# ?# z' j7 P) O$ H* B% `
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@What do you want?) P# k+ ]) C8 k b
什么事?
% B: h" Y1 h) o6 f P@After you.: m( I- M7 j" B" ~" T
请先走。
2 b* ?7 b: p, H9 _* e@I'll take care of everything.# A# A, d0 t! E- ?; x
我会好好照料一切。
0 z$ E/ I/ g2 ?6 d/ D O5 B@I'm not complaining.
$ A: }; _ P; g$ i我不在意。
; |1 {% H! E( {5 \! S' H@I never like that umbrella stand.2 g3 g( z4 t. m- {2 T
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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' E- c+ G! t/ v8 C1 B5 [5 x+ bThree4 ^8 C& _7 @2 p' ^6 G
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@express excitement:1 Y1 ]. x4 T( o& v# M5 B3 b
表示兴奋0 M9 i3 u' v4 R" {4 [
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.6 v/ y8 E% q3 J x( r$ x& s$ V
Oh, I am so excited.8 \8 d+ C! F% O1 q
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.$ N& u5 ]6 j0 L: M
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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5 x3 B* e" `' r/ l2 p@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:. L; w; p% a) C! D. o
谈论未来特定时间的事1 Z' s# d: w9 \5 ^
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
, k+ u, }" [& D, n2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne./ d0 l+ Y; ^" j$ u0 @ e: V- p/ Z. H: a
1 e+ ?* R8 N; J# ~4 C3 N
@talk about future schedules:3 a2 ~8 {. R% J$ u0 x0 b& F5 B
谈论未来安排0 I* r: x0 M+ f, W S% \
1. When does he arrive?
+ c9 y3 i- S' i* [9 P7 K2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.) ^& S, W' n" w2 G* D
& K; p" g% _4 a* G& N
@express approval or agreement:
! z: _. h% h3 @6 `' l7 [5 m表示赞同3 a z% P+ F2 N% P7 E
1. He'll be happy here.1 o( H/ |( c" O% w0 ~
That's for true.8 j9 x! u g) {5 Y& D; t
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.% Y4 ?, n$ L* E6 H7 z# ?
That's a neat idea.
& }% K! Q/ x7 c' I
. x! S1 s2 q4 e2 @: I# k5 \@express admiration:
* A/ {) m! ?* S& @表示钦佩6 e0 x( s7 g3 }% q0 t/ a
1. He'll get here by himself.
' K! O& F- v1 x! O- yHe's something!* L" I% O1 C2 z: Z
2. Bob repaired your car.
6 C3 a8 Z6 @ m' b7 X# gOh, he's great.! o$ f1 D4 B# e" T9 d
- n' Q! Z: G# a. W+ f; w@express an opinion or belief:# }' K8 ~: s6 P0 @+ [! `
表示意见或信念
5 m3 y3 k" s. Z1. I think he will win the next round.
, K" S8 g6 u4 `( z, b+ A# {& l2. I guess it's snowing.
1 h! }; `) ~# |. |3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.% P9 h, R" q+ W4 ~; o) L
8 a/ }, O4 Y7 e& I@say two people are alike:
5 J# T4 |1 n2 q# M" m I! X说两人相似, K5 p( x; z& M% B
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.% \2 \8 |# B K
2. You are another James Bond!* N B) U9 D- e) t, B. b- q
4 G* ?. I2 i: r" f C
* G% t! y' S: @2 y [; j& \
@ask indirectly about something:( z) A7 A6 |5 A2 U. w
间接询问' ~% b& p- F' P
1. We were just wondering about this trunk./ z( U0 n* r+ m, w$ T; d; Z" o! c
It's locked.! E9 o9 h# c8 ~- D& l$ v- T
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
+ @1 r% t8 {( `( R. Z6 x- K+ gOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
, @$ o/ J0 N0 F( P
( A; u1 P: L& k8 N! f@offer help:
5 T5 e- ~7 m8 x: w3 |6 V- y# v提议协助, O& w+ l# {. [: R w9 M
1. Let me help you with this.' K1 d5 O% t- [2 e/ L$ l
Oh, thank you.: K3 u! f, d9 G3 ^
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
7 x( {& m+ _. j1 ]* LThank you very much.
! v3 t0 O2 r" c' Y+ @0 _0 ?* L7 ~7 L* w7 a- f: Y( t4 o) ?' s' ?
@ask for help:# d: l' l( k0 V3 \# [/ b( O
请求协助: a8 j: v9 C1 I6 d. F# x- K
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?1 `; e/ t; N9 ~" o8 k# O
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
1 o" ?' C. O2 h" W' f( Z- S% B3 A& ~1 ~) V, Z
@tell someone not to hurry:
( g% O0 v- S4 L告诉对方不必急* ~$ c. E6 z0 {" P4 {; z
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
2 X6 k3 E' l! Q5 ^( u2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
' M2 b$ t0 ?& T' L HTake your time.
9 t7 p; E" D% f2 E0 G+ `& ]/ J; x& Z6 d# G+ o. H- n$ w, R+ ?
@express similarities:9 v$ B' `* p! g$ _! B
表示相同、一致8 Z3 g4 p4 j( ?1 M6 Y" @; J: h% {' O
1. I am a journalist.
/ I$ q3 r% L6 v0 ^ I+ w: ]I am, too." y+ ?3 @+ }, `2 u8 \0 J
2. I work for the BBC.0 s2 g! }9 \" f$ k* G
Oh, I do, too.% O, `' k* T& d" D) M: T3 K6 }( B/ y+ s
: m6 J7 ?! A2 \- o) t" w
@respond to good news:7 ], P# ~7 d/ I2 @
道贺
) }* l+ ~: X. F0 Q$ ]' C4 g, h1. I've got a promotion.
( ?9 x! f. e/ oCongratulations!
( Y3 g% W- c# r: }6 o$ s2. I've won a lottery.4 W1 n: n- j. C# w" h
Oh, congratulations!
! s* {& Y' V: a* |% a( ^
/ d; g- ~. O( j8 K! I" {; E( C: P@express excitement about a future event:) n. Z* q$ E; G2 q4 y
为未来某事兴奋8 K4 a6 v* |: ]% U2 l2 e
1. You said you have family in New York., h' H. u* ]! w! \) I+ L& Q
You must be excited.
: [3 R3 ^7 l) g& S4 L6 `$ W2 xI can't wait to see them!
4 {+ E; a* Q) W! Q) b: z* F0 e2. We will soon land in Rome.
& G! ?) K% P" eI can't wait to go there.# r8 b1 r% f3 H% k0 z
v: ?1 N6 w/ k7 i( t5 b@say something doesn't bother someone:
5 @8 Q7 o+ n- o7 l: ^说某人不在乎某事$ v( j; G' d; Z$ A M
1. Some people don't mind being alone.8 A. C( C) m, y
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
5 [. L' k. [* O0 j" {7 b- L5 m X/ F
@wish someone a happy visit:. }+ V% G4 B' E: E
祝对方来访愉快8 ^* A2 ~% y2 {# |2 u" G9 Z
1. I will be here for about a week./ ^% w. j3 r& ^ t9 G
Have a good stay.
% @2 Y% F6 G4 j( w) t( i% `2. Enjoy your stay in New York.. _5 {/ F7 E2 u4 \
Thank you.
* y7 u, q. a5 i" b/ L$ K+ B1 r
5 v1 k5 M! U- C0 E3 T@invite someone to visit you:' x; Z8 F1 j1 j2 d
邀对方来访0 Y( `9 u' [/ p) v; w+ c
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.; |! \ e7 E1 R9 C
Thank you, I will." N9 {. v$ }, C$ O: _- M
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
: h+ E) {( K8 B) E- xOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
) k1 l0 E0 ~; C
0 A; `, v( F( U9 r) W@accept an invitation:. A* G' O( U: H2 ^" L% {5 A& ]) n( h% A
接受邀请' Q! `9 S8 g( x. X" _- ?/ D8 p
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?: d' s& Q! {! N6 w( z; T
OK. You name the day.
# I4 o$ v+ ~& S! c3 s2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this6 d4 i& F( o! G u
evening.5 G6 W" |/ G: N* o" b7 |
Fine. You name the restaurant.+ U" ~+ s0 }5 ^. C7 L1 ~
! j: `, V5 R1 L, N9 v: B0 o@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:; X/ D2 c0 P2 V7 `* u- c5 F
睹物(人)怀旧' [% ~+ p1 n( ], |8 s7 ^7 x' r
1. This picture really brings back7 c# u0 N8 E [! m- f7 p# K
memories.8 P3 ]( i, i7 F2 S5 j! N
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
- V# \+ z+ w) X: J# B( R- ymemories.
( u9 d' _0 @$ l% P& D" @
! r1 f4 C! h# \6 D@express regret:
* ~. i9 j/ ?6 {. A; v9 \表示遗憾
4 v7 O2 y! j& J5 O1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.9 c1 b( @% I" k1 \# c, Z& r
She feels bad too, Grandpa.0 O+ F1 r; y# t2 U* f( T0 B6 A
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
0 p; G& U2 a9 xShe is sorry, too.' d8 U& h& R7 B+ A: `2 g
) g8 T4 N( }& }, o& y0 Z@say you are pleased to see someone:
7 g! u- J7 n0 f2 `8 _* V( K4 q表示高兴见对方" f) t' u( G1 B) C
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
$ D6 @3 G* R8 A) O2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
! X# ?: \( B' }& @" U( n. z' ~Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie., s% u4 z4 W9 ]5 A
3 T% u& Z: {3 G) f3 G* J. iYou're a big girl now.8 U! u+ X3 i c4 l+ i: P
. _; W8 n& i$ k8 O% e4 o8 s@wish someone a good night's sleep:
: k0 Z6 | }) Q, B R; X+ G7 P祝对方睡得好1 I7 m8 ?9 g) ^# r
1. Good night, Charles.
( ^4 v: o, B9 B- h& O- L& A& OGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
) ?8 |; o' q2 w5 g+ \/ \, @5 }7 j2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.* o. n9 P' w; k0 K/ k& p
' j$ o" v: V, L5 m- S- M@express similarity:
/ S! i* L2 E* i s/ S表示相同处
- R* e' L0 n: [2 A# y0 e) A3 L1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.; ^4 \+ ?/ \; K2 o2 U* v
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
0 o4 X/ h9 h5 ~9 c
3 C q: f# \3 b" s* V3 o4 y" W/ C
@That's for sure.5 y) h) b$ H" U z7 P; j+ s) N' y+ ~
我同意你的看法。
! B+ S! |1 l1 E2 C1 q@I've got it!. V4 G0 T5 @9 p [
我有一个主意了!
3 O" g0 s" t0 ]% c@He's something!! a( @- k; h F/ g5 m; x9 W
他真了不起!( G+ V% y2 K' o
@Take your time.
$ {2 O# _/ O3 y) }7 T/ {% H }/ b# ^慢慢来,别急。0 C. F, h2 e' C) H+ O7 a
@I can't wait.
- ]/ W' h" J; V' e3 b% m我很兴奋。% }" [) L+ j1 R
@That's a neat idea.
$ p# t4 p% l$ r$ x1 O这是个好主意。; Q; ?7 c- I3 g+ O$ L
@Look (us) up!
7 P1 ?. |8 R& c与(我们)联络。
M3 m( Z: A$ d5 W% E0 B
9 T" B6 z; ]. L# n
" G2 U% d1 J" o% C# b# v1 e) k, NFour
9 G, G- B1 b# j2 m3 F$ @2 |3 w! v: W( J
@express a possibility- F4 T, G# Z4 V* ]9 M6 | _
表示可能性
4 P w6 z6 h P1. I could work out in your class ...
- R, H' A3 k9 v8 X1 u, A) _2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
$ M% v1 c) N: F3. I could find a way out of the jungle.3 A1 }( X+ h$ u, J" k
4. I could swim to the ship.
4 Y- U& b/ I) C8 p2 T) N$ p0 s, T8 E- `. }) P9 d0 t9 C2 W
@say something is easy: ~7 E* A8 P B. ~ S
说事情容易+ R: A% u3 ]' ^5 q# k4 ^# C ?
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
$ l1 |+ g+ ^1 eB: No problem.
- v% M# N5 V: {2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?. w N% g. R% C* A3 D$ n; Y
B: Yes, it's a snap.
) [1 |6 i U7 F. c: \/ @8 O3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
# c `/ d0 e( Z, ~; Q0 T' l9 M7 IB: Yes, no sweat.
4 W, ? r( G3 A4. A: Can you lift the box?# R1 Q4 U( I) T' E2 s
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
+ K7 |# M6 E1 G& m1 u }( C: D' L6 o, j- x7 H
@say something is difficult
! `: S0 b( ?( v$ ] y- q说事情困难
( w7 M6 x# v# _1. A: Is computer programming easy?
8 i: K2 I" M2 c5 W1 XB: No, it's rough.7 W R. Z/ H0 [) H9 @8 h P/ r
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?( g/ @6 j* P( f a
B: Very difficult. It's tough.' P/ W7 Y {# g( d3 G) Z, Z
/ c# A/ W# t: ]
@express certainty
* v* o( _& N" j# b9 c表示肯定
7 F8 _% } G4 P3 X& h* h6 ?1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?7 l5 t) n; P! Q7 G. s0 p5 k& W2 N
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.; K! b' r! T1 |
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.! W# L0 x/ X% K! i9 m
3. I bet I can win the competition., U! j5 |0 W# R9 S4 B; b# K
@say to telephone someone; I( W1 {2 `) A; \5 F' K4 f
说打电话给某人
( _! r' `" c$ L$ Y- L' ^/ V1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
! m& w- R/ C5 P: x' G+ j% p7 dB: Give him a call.
& k' C1 c" n, j$ L2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free7 W! X1 n0 L7 Y
now?
0 Y/ }: l5 G V5 d0 QB: Call him.
8 A! k% B# e) z) ~* J
0 X5 y8 ^( x4 G@say you are leaving for a place
: S) R/ {7 Z1 m! Q; @7 c5 q说自己正要出发" @6 h& v$ y- |5 L7 n1 p' @
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.3 L8 W: W x( s, j# P
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.8 V# B ?! W# u3 {+ U
2. A: Be here at ten.% S' d; D- d' w3 c0 e
B: I'm on my way over./ o- q: `! ?# o8 P% [3 V
, }8 K! B( Z1 _3 x
. d! }8 X* l1 g# W@remind someone about something" Y2 j$ z& l0 I& j# N
提醒对方; c# f; P1 w6 V. W$ P
1. And that includes Susan.
$ c+ y! m6 i+ _. `2. And that includes the transportation fee.' U/ q9 n m6 p8 k
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
0 K) I3 z/ A' q) D/ f L" tB: Don't you forget.
' ^( ^/ |0 a2 v! g8 F
: U* l/ k4 @2 ^7 Z W$ P8 `3 ~@say something is arranged% c% F* D6 y- v5 T* ^8 r7 v7 G* b
说事情安排妥了" ], c( A$ [4 p" s" s
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?7 Y* e9 ?5 q, Q! ]
B: Yes, it's all set.
/ [- N2 c( W) C3 f/ `7 n2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
' f# H( M& c+ q- mB: Yes, it's all set.: V" v! Q" p* Q* z6 ^
5 R: \6 c% U) _1 P
@ask about someone's job6 w( u% I: q/ l/ c" `4 q
询问对方职业. P. f: M: ~: ~3 L
1. A: What do you do for a living?
; m( l, U h2 F! |; i7 ~B: I'm a journalist.2 t$ o+ n& X, T! i/ H
2. A: What's your occupation?
' F7 ?% u/ U- AB: I'm a teacher.
& g8 W0 v6 h0 T, b3 [$ R3. A: What do you do by trade?5 b, c! |/ I6 e0 `
B: I'm an engineer.7 s& d" i0 o0 T/ u; e( _, C* L
- T! I: }+ h [5 ~+ x8 ^- }@make a suggestion
# f ?. F) f5 U; o# d$ Z提出建议
! @- H0 ]5 ^, }1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
4 q5 L! Z, V" v# G+ h3 i. Q2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
8 Z2 D9 p. X$ f3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?6 c& B$ n9 a( @/ u
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?0 O# ^- H3 z, W; l* m% A2 \/ w6 z
5. How about today?7 k; T8 h& p$ |3 v
6. How about Saturday evening?; b% z7 a+ d0 i6 R
7. How about next Friday?
1 E" ^) k! _% c8 l2 ?* ^, Z: V, P" z! L6 p; o# X, Q
@propose a deal7 h, s* J. h4 P: f* [: V1 e& [
提出交易条件. g( a- u, {# J/ v% ]+ Z* U* X
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free., q. t6 d9 ?9 y+ i- j
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.: k5 b0 O/ o4 x% g
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.. H, G0 Y1 Y Z* N
. C8 |" w. _) H5 c4 F. [; t
@persuade someone/ V0 }; L# `3 Z( \
说服对方
0 d8 }# b- h; ]4 c' \1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
: U: ?8 W ^. i5 }5 W& s2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?( z( [) l7 M% H! b6 k g/ q, ]; w1 F" V
3. Don't you think it would save time?1 j$ e6 X' E4 j0 J
; _8 {1 g3 s2 ?$ P# p
@introduce an explanation
& k* \+ |- G8 a, O4 X; X2 f引出解释
' q9 E& C, T( I, Z9 v1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.1 X- e9 `7 ~$ d# t5 X
v+ y# W% r G# {5 V8 l0 K
@react to news you expected' E, @9 X q% P, q
回应盼望已久的消息
1 X: K" s7 v& E! F1. A: I failed history, Mom.
- {& S6 q. [' w* _5 Q# O! E! XB: I knew it!
2 A2 i- M/ x" o9 G7 E9 Q( S2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
& V" p% F" o3 A6 _2 M6 H9 pB: I knew it!/ s: C# H3 z" C* _$ m
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.+ F. ^3 L' ~ C: E
B: I knew it!( S, X4 u; I% Q* E* z! r
/ V* A" J. G* N$ K, y
@remind someone
. D: W- L4 p, c! v- V& \提醒对方2 `1 Q9 Z9 ^ { C
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.' M: Y/ g- L( q: @8 G- k! B
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...$ R. O0 V1 r+ v
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
2 N$ G- m6 v; {( ]* R; F+ |+ h! a- g q2 I
@say you're enjoying something- O# V5 V! t: w8 X7 @8 {8 y4 n
说自己喜爱某事! Q( _2 E m6 T5 H* P) O
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ..." ?- W" ` p) m% h7 y5 b( m5 ~
B: This is fun. How interesting!
- ~3 w5 p4 H! z% T* k2. A: One, two, three, go ...1 I: E7 T( B5 j# T+ G
B: This is fun.
! G9 M0 h& b/ ?) v& ~% {- y7 a% Y: A2 w- Y
@threaten or warn someone) K4 ~8 w* V; f8 ?; I) j
威胁或警告对方
' @& ]$ O. P; o6 P" ]2 w$ h2 R1. A: It's easy to do this.: s6 O3 U2 f) s% f: F
B: Just wait.' _! i5 u, W& O% k2 W; G) t
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
" L# u: n$ [1 d5 x9 qB: Just wait.6 ~0 g) n4 r" j/ {! r
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
* t" _* c& ` T6 YB: Just wait.+ u ^& Z* [3 N
2 B& L$ S, U$ e$ D
@say something is finished
3 _* e; N0 l" W a5 |说事情已完毕, f+ ?( f! f% e7 _
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.# Q% k7 c/ [9 W1 r+ \' |; r
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today. s4 m$ ~' }5 U% S
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
2 E6 d0 @4 x3 i- O! k6 g
$ V y' D0 ?+ B7 k3 q5 ] A7 c" @+ g% s
5 x1 e/ u! O: r. c4 U7 {; [7 n) c' H9 X* N/ Z
@It's a snap.
5 K0 J4 p( w, m/ p: C太简单了,毫无问题。& j1 D0 P8 i( P0 j m
@No sweat.
% ]* C; ?. r: K5 m简单,绝无问题。
& k7 v6 E% b! D* w1 R; b5 }@You want to bet?
8 p- x# k9 \+ w) h7 @ T你想打赌?
* _( Q$ c- R/ j0 g, l% Z1 ^, e@Nope.
8 s$ P* ~. f' H+ H8 Q( l9 m* Z! X不,没有。
5 k6 ^2 P$ O) Z/ a* g& _@Anytime.* F# p' V9 }0 w( l. V5 @
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
, j* J+ h: N2 ~$ p@You are kidding!% n7 N% P( i$ c# e% D% S
你在开玩笑吧!" s# _$ a( X& F" w
@You think so?6 l5 { P- A' R+ |
你这样认为?. ~ _ i/ B; b. Y" [5 M
@I'm on my way over.- O( K. |0 s% \. s
我马上就来。
: D% I4 s+ `- e% V }2 W1 A$ t@It's a piece of cake.3 v* i" R% W- C2 f
毫不费力。& _- M, D7 j# a- n
@You are in great shape.# N) c; e) D6 Q8 W) t
你的身体很好。 |
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