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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself
) j. K5 s6 x- B/ G# b- A0 M+ {+ M自我介绍) a. U9 t; _- R6 c6 }
1. My name is Mary Grove.
  e, @& q. L+ h! V% P2. My name is Gregory Paul.
/ G, p' O9 Q1 W& J2 Z3. I'm Bill Speaks.
/ g6 i, _: }+ N, B4. I'm Betty Hones.
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5 Y3 x3 R% b; U+ x@ask for permission& Q3 O% J; J( H% t7 R# j
征求同意2 C! b2 |8 j- I$ i# v: K! V; m; U
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?. p9 p' o6 I- `
2. May I sit here?
  _. X3 }! M4 B& Y9 t8 E9 d* T3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation7 q; H5 N) S6 Q2 v( n0 d) G; J
引出话题- j3 V: D$ G2 S8 V! H
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
/ `1 V$ T: O$ o) n2. By the way, my sister has got married.; H4 I- o- E0 b- v( q; p
3. By the way, they arrived intact.5 Z& L, E7 e( w* G8 c/ P
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@thank someone
6 x# @" }9 V  h! N% |8 W( k4 U0 N+ e向人道谢8 T0 H4 q. j" S
1. - Use my bike, please.' a, O3 S: w5 l& l) {) x+ I/ I" W9 _1 O
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.5 D2 n% A! {5 D: s: Z! L2 }
2. - Laura, your phone call.2 e7 o) c2 W: n) K1 B3 D( L1 z
- Thank you.5 M; e* a6 J6 I& r2 M
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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' P$ S5 @% _% S2 h@respond to someone thanking you
& F: u9 t, @! Z' |' k/ ~+ F回答别人的道谢
0 _* B9 E0 }6 d1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
" K% C( N5 m4 T- m6 B6 `! d9 z- Oh, my pleasure.
) y0 [0 P# E- v3 F2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
$ ^- v9 u7 d4 l- You're welcome.: b5 Y# }8 }. F* U: w" S$ t, v
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@start talking to stranger% Q. l' V- P* K- F+ j% Y& A. i
与陌生人攀谈1 a# L8 k  z+ T. f
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
" b! ]; D1 ^# w3 z0 u' u' I2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?. M6 T7 d' F+ {6 T$ U0 j
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time7 O: s$ }( p% X# A/ t# X4 G7 J  C; \7 n
首次见面后道别6 c  q$ }7 A2 P6 o3 a! q
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.' `( i5 m; `3 ^$ e
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.. h- s8 I9 {0 G8 X
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.- @% _# b' m" A' |, s. ?+ T
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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! ]5 ^5 o+ p/ E4 ?. ^@describe something
# H) i0 M- X9 g; \6 O& t描述事、物  d$ A  `0 |0 K" i5 n" A
1 . It's a small canvas bag.+ g, W3 I5 _" K. m
2 . This is a brown metal box.
7 G( t0 J$ @7 x3 q3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone% ?- y8 l$ ~& }2 c% Y
赞美别人
5 S. n) a: U$ B1 U1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
' J- e" F* O4 W" \7 {7 a2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
; j/ f5 V. O2 z3. You look prettier in this dress.* v+ z; n3 D. M- F

: G& y9 K. L1 a8 m: U7 w@make suggestions
% u! G4 \2 L* d- w" S" t5 z2 a$ Z提出建议
  C- Q8 Z6 V. f4 B0 W8 D* o5 G! [1. Try this sweater.
, B7 B* `0 s# n2. Try the blue one.; a- ~9 J) R0 e1 u( @
3. How about green?$ V6 e! l% h8 A
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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/ @- O" `1 Z. t. T3 i. M+ F, m@apologize  Q0 E+ w, k3 x/ O* n# m' h2 B( G
道歉
" u, Y  }( p2 F; C, a+ O1. I'm sorry I'm so late.2 `, o4 v4 ^- K5 l5 A+ u0 S
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.& ^1 T$ A$ f# Y! j
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.% P- M  e  _8 I  ~5 r
B : I'm really sorry.
2 }- b% `! [- P7 X8 i, z* r9 ?4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
8 [/ c+ B) m$ n/ SB : I'm really sorry. I...
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& {& v7 ~/ i5 z) h@ask for help
4 z" K% t# `. s请求协助
& G: |7 S/ e2 g, l* {. T1. Can you help me?
" k& v6 u% E% n2 n% B2. Can you help me with this load of books?6 n' {+ r0 A" g, z1 C, {
@reassure someone7 U1 L/ C7 H) S5 g3 W
为人打气
* ^, u/ S% Z6 w" c  _- e& M" S1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.& Z2 F; B* l7 ~7 M+ l; P) B
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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( `, \' ^$ {! ?- I' j@ask if someone found something
! Q4 i/ e3 d- g9 T. T& N询问别人是否捡到东西6 W* X  e3 E- K% X- q( R
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
, e4 j, t" h" }. o' d* b1 ]0 w- h2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone+ h/ {3 Z$ M' ^  b" h, o
介绍别人( X8 O6 {% t1 K' n6 e# y# x
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
: R  k' T6 k7 k, ]6 Y2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.) }1 U. v6 a  ?/ g/ w

; V) ]  E0 J) {@respond to an introduction8 X4 L5 V' l1 M4 L, O! g# p6 d) A5 y
介绍后回答
/ S7 O7 U2 Z& f2 _4 P+ ]) _1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
5 P& {( T% |1 k9 c! s5 JB: How do you do?6 h& I( z& P  e9 J
A: This is my brother Jim.
" k5 c1 z: v" C  EB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.3 Y/ a* V3 z9 B& h8 C) _
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@correct yourself* P7 X" u  l  T# w- w4 d4 J
改正言辞错误
/ y) L4 M6 ?, w: ]1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
5 J" \5 J1 f8 I4 Q/ x  q* {2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
7 D  Z1 X! H# j( e- A) aB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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% V4 S8 {' \7 R* }1 C5 L@offer$ K7 p5 s& W2 j- S, `# Z
善意帮忙
# j* w# M( ^6 I2 R1. Would you like something to eat?
# D' M0 d& n9 N% s/ i5 L- P* ]2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone) u) _9 D- C. f) U) a, R
向人道谢! A* S: |0 r/ S/ Y3 w
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.3 c0 l2 h8 W7 V1 B- t  M2 ]- ?% s( m
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks% s  B! K- K, j9 Q/ i4 f
回答别人的道谢7 }* I! d- I/ M4 _! h1 U
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.1 V6 H2 R6 m1 |& {/ v
B: Oh. It was no trouble.% J/ O& D5 `% j- |- i

: o- P$ V( _9 `6 ?8 U8 @! a@accept an offer
+ A3 c* k: ]& Z# U4 K& m接受别人好意
* y( I  H  p/ T- p4 z! p# C$ Z5 I1. A: Would you like something to eat?
" v9 b, n! _' ~' A. uB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
" M. Y  s1 S# e$ Z) P% MA: Would you like something to drink?
5 c  Z6 J; N7 Z3 w( a" TB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.+ D- |1 \( r+ C& {+ Q- \. \
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@refuse to offer
+ b9 @6 g6 g; T; [. n3 x婉拒别人好意
7 j8 p$ |8 |( A; }1. A: Would you like something to eat?: I2 C5 d3 D8 G) b0 A/ ?6 E
B: No, thanks.0 T4 ~5 e: |' M* ?3 Z! O+ r
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?+ r* r6 ~9 ~- j. \7 w# A
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
) J8 B( e0 E/ w2 kmyself.
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; @8 v  n$ f. I% w@Here they are.& F7 J4 t3 Z. w+ i
就在这里。
& m. t2 o6 b( u4 l@The traffic is very heavy.9 `  G; N  b" R! e% ?
交通非常拥挤。
# y. j2 j% D8 L8 e! j& G. u3 }! |@Me, too.: v6 Y* s8 t* W* y& U, y
我也要。
9 G6 _# v7 W9 n  t% c( e  ~1 e! q@Take it easy.
* l6 _! h7 B; p3 x8 m) z, h别紧张。
/ p7 `4 \, n$ t$ H, ~$ v$ z$ }@You really saved the day for me.* C' P; e9 l  z; p! K! a7 Q
你真的帮了我大忙。8 b7 c% T  ~, g9 u

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- }1 c) l$ W$ b6 H& ETwo
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* I, A. c, r2 P( E( s* g1 |3 L+ ?@ask for help
5 \/ [+ T$ T: i请求协助
8 R, D7 a/ M2 E: T1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
4 Q& J7 p& }# O/ H* CM: Yes, what can I do for you?. L' n. _% x: _; E" k& a
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?1 n# P: u# |/ L
M: Certainly, madam.
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2 S  O% F- D" x  u@say good-bye to someone you just met
, Y; a, {  U9 E# }1 j见面人士道别# M  l: g1 ~( ]! z& ^
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.- U: M+ r0 ]" `! T5 \
F: See you later. Have a good time.- n) X! X5 l  J2 c- T( G: w9 w
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.2 o. y) s/ o- G# L% L
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.6 v% p- b( n- s; t$ @
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@apologize
0 K% W9 y7 O% Q) F致歉! f- v$ V9 P. `& ^( m
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.3 N, N8 G, X; j3 f4 j) [4 T' ^
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here./ V! O: i4 l6 V: G, \# w  ^$ n, D
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@give directions( z. N8 U1 {! ?
指路0 c3 {5 _  y2 r1 y) ~  r: H; b
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
+ e. B! l4 W( BM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
; c0 p3 Z+ f4 f2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
* D# g  f& {5 I( fM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
4 S* A& x' s9 f7 W1 v% h- I辩解
$ K1 }1 b# a6 O) B. Y1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.8 \; v5 i0 n( R7 Q
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.+ a7 L. M4 B9 E; {" n7 u' X
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@accept an apology
- o9 y  E! \6 Y% J: ]9 w! v! p! Q接受$ `# T9 P% N$ e6 R* J- F3 G  E
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.) `$ s. ~, Q7 |; A7 V0 d) u
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
+ f8 J# S2 Y+ S2 ]" X
4 Z+ u8 M* U/ y3 X) g* @; L@say a telephone number so someone can reach you+ q' q6 B2 m) I" T, \" `) D
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你8 \$ t( y) u. `9 q
6 J6 ^7 v& n2 c" x
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
9 R  h3 w+ T" j' ^2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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) c4 n+ g3 x% d$ u1 s( E) L@accept a gift
$ @" s* b+ U7 A0 R- L& h接受礼物
, J2 r! b: A# m- e1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.' z! U" t. F. K
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.0 U3 @/ I( @% k% x

* y% a# N: F% x@order something to eat and drink
. I6 j) r$ w5 @: y+ T0 n  G点菜或点饮料3 W% H! i* c# A' M' k9 p; l/ b
1. F: What would you like to eat?
0 Q! S1 t3 V0 R& S0 o/ y; X$ vM: I'd like the mee krob.
1 j+ U0 R& b) b, J4 A8 R0 ?9 ?" o2. F: Would you like something to drink?
+ b# e' y* s* z: c. V, nM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?. t6 R9 F4 V" |5 {8 N2 J; z* K  y0 R9 H
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@make a suggestion1 E' X- |& v+ v1 H3 e
提出建议
9 j! i  p5 T9 ~  X5 L( N) ]1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?& J0 E, a5 J$ G2 Q
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.- B9 L2 q3 s+ r9 F
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@greet someone
3 ~9 O9 b/ G, S$ |+ X) v9 h( J  v欢迎
  d. b1 W( \! k( u+ C1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
! s2 A" F* a% p2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job* }# C. R; F- e9 j) d. ^
问别人的职业" @! i  l* q* V& @! M8 d' Z
1. F: What do you do?4 u5 `9 N+ Q0 y! W$ b
M: I'm a dentist.! r5 ]9 D( O3 ?8 b. S
2. F: May I know your job?* n% @- Y. z& ?! V2 H) {) |" Q# h
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself6 i3 Q& f. y# A
请求原谅
+ D5 @# }" ]" Z4 t1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late./ f& U( \" U& Q* F- P6 r
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now./ }, B0 u. H; u% Q3 Y9 M
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@ask about a problem7 |3 E/ z. ^6 o/ h$ ?+ C* e2 {
询问对方的困难
* N# ~$ p+ F+ L& Q7 |1. F: What's the matter?
7 m$ Z, {* P, L  u* t+ T3 hM: My boss wants me to go back to the8 Y. w. D/ G. ?; R2 G$ P3 O6 ]
company immediately.4 q+ b# e$ a3 e$ U+ x2 E" T6 x
2. F: Is it serious?- K0 `0 H! ]  G6 |, S5 m/ ?
M: No, it's just a stomachache.0 x' ]3 y0 n4 m8 T; W/ T5 `

* f8 \3 e1 O) M: P- u1 u% X@express concern
' l* G: m! f& @3 H2 P表示关怀
- W; g: R* _2 G( R1. F: It's the baby-sitter.' Y! V; `0 q6 m# v- ]' B5 _% s! e9 f
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
- S( D6 H2 i" Z7 T/ l8 i4 o" y2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
( K  m4 ]4 J# `) SM: I hope your daughter is all right.- ~  O0 |/ E, h. x2 ]4 j! Q6 ]- ]

3 A9 z; p( k6 g7 _! Z% c% a8 E- z@ask about a past event
9 i! E- [6 q5 |& F3 {( t询问已发生的事情0 J0 _, g  O, a8 U3 k. f' T
1. M: What happened?4 A, w- p  |1 N
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office., \& [  G& F0 Q" g
2. M: What happened?
1 O; _, n- P7 MF: Her car was lost.
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% m( ^* o+ G1 f9 W/ D@ask about a problem
# U2 C9 e/ m( T% D! ?询问对方的困难' s* d8 q" C. P0 C
1. M: What's wrong?% X; q8 g  o! {0 f; O& R* p
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.9 p+ X% f8 @9 f
2. M: What's wrong?
# p; p" ?  r: pF: There's no power.
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@express surprise
! H; b. f% K& r2 u# W表示惊讶! q- ~: u& d$ t) [
1. M: Who's that?
2 m' j  j5 \1 G6 m" j% dF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
0 y8 Z4 I% i7 F' E5 h2. M: What's the matter?' c/ X+ {4 {+ O6 m( A: ]
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.+ L# n; r: ^4 n

1 H5 ^% I/ A  ?$ d3 Z6 u@leave someone after a date0 [: h! V) U* |3 p  N+ U% [9 d
约会后临别说辞
$ k0 m& [0 _' d$ ~1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.$ X9 |9 C$ K  j% a! h, \
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.: G. A4 _' _: w  F$ |" O, _( |
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
8 a2 c& w  Z0 h6 A! WF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.$ ~0 ?8 _$ d/ x' Q0 ]; M

; g6 E( T& Z6 D! f# y+ B) h@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour/ T( \, h$ J$ b) W9 S" U5 |
为太晚造访致歉
/ r% o) B& v0 \0 |/ ^' R+ |1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
% N. d+ w) C1 J6 [, J- {F: Oh, no, not at all.
4 i" S4 V' ^! y, `2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.# Q& I* R+ c: P: W' d1 {
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.2 y& g3 l1 n6 D. N! ~
@accept an excuse( K7 Z, Q0 o9 i6 q7 T* A, g4 c
接受对方道歉
) q1 t5 Y8 [! j* ?$ ~0 V/ W6 p  G1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
- p0 {+ g$ d0 d' G- WF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter1 Y0 ]: p9 Y' L, `
邀请别人进门
. I+ l, d4 Z! M. S( r8 K1. M: Julia.
, u2 i3 ~: [$ r) f; z& T; PF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us., e! r0 z+ S. p4 X& b2 P, u+ L
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.+ ^, F7 Q: T$ O# ^. v7 _* c
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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4 ^& Z; j9 o7 X9 l@make a promise
7 k2 o8 h, n% ?9 h; O  X许诺
$ W7 G3 d, t0 K4 u7 s. V1. M: I promise I won't leave early.: N' U5 S6 _9 F
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.2 c; q1 y( }$ |  w2 R. K9 [
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@leave a group of people
& {2 M: _! N; f. h6 H& X5 a: H告辞
6 P: K7 m, K& K5 ^1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.' I3 m  s' s( ^4 _
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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6 o  u; v& ^  o. O@What do you want?! j! |3 b. |3 U* a3 G
什么事?
# `+ J- L" g$ o$ F2 ~@After you.; R6 p. [. ^" Y$ W
请先走。
2 S! ^" c5 F3 n' D@I'll take care of everything.
1 e& C8 }- @4 O9 R" Q我会好好照料一切。
7 m6 u) O1 l" @7 B  Y7 D! ^@I'm not complaining.
4 o" P! G- f% {/ N5 U我不在意。
) m0 a( E  W# z5 Q6 |@I never like that umbrella stand.
4 }% x/ E5 @/ n, E3 r我一直嫌那伞架碍事。* Z) a/ v5 r% Z& U  W; }% {- y$ ?

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& `$ _% r- G$ R% E# y' T, ~Three
- `+ v# t! `0 L+ H! I& V7 y8 ^% e" [5 ^  x* L
@express excitement:/ |/ I. p' Q9 x5 P; v
表示兴奋
+ @; o7 Z/ w. m1. We will have a 2-week vacation.% e5 F% B) `0 \; R
Oh, I am so excited.
% i$ ]- k7 u& v3 ^4 P, u2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
$ z( S& R% V6 D7 y5 BReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
' ~  M4 w" C' o* h/ H* l/ \5 R
% H4 x+ l4 a1 V% l$ L  f% O@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:0 v% I4 ]9 E, D- a* m
谈论未来特定时间的事4 C/ V+ C0 t" C' j
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us., O! Y0 O# Q  [5 Y( v5 {/ }
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.0 p+ d2 p! A' Z. P) w5 O" ^3 i2 e
8 [' T8 O( t, ?* l8 H
@talk about future schedules:+ z2 \# }$ s- o7 S8 W# r: \
谈论未来安排
( G' `+ v# s# L. q9 y7 {1. When does he arrive?
6 ?( v( a) y' b- P# C3 s3 ?2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.( ?: ^' K! u0 w

2 n+ L& k' w) r) b1 R. Z, S@express approval or agreement:( L8 q: g( q* G
表示赞同: {- c! O2 T0 T1 W6 {- J/ j3 X) T
1. He'll be happy here.
# T" V6 c/ y' m% i1 ^That's for true.
) j, A; f3 i6 V- B5 z0 o& O2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
, e! n2 [" V! NThat's a neat idea.0 R& s0 Z7 x8 ^/ N& q! Z
2 [5 v$ [  Y5 ~+ M( J
@express admiration:
0 V! q; d# F1 {  l4 @% M: `& E表示钦佩6 A0 f8 {/ ?! K2 {8 ]9 e
1. He'll get here by himself.7 y  I+ W/ k$ F. B
He's something!
+ W/ E3 Z7 I9 F( m+ z( x2. Bob repaired your car.
: W* u; ~: A( v) AOh, he's great.
: ?( J% a: H+ e+ L' E5 ?
3 U" Y' E1 R' A9 j' i' I8 R@express an opinion or belief:- N7 K8 i* @$ w; t( @
表示意见或信念
; |0 S& I) r5 R% {1. I think he will win the next round.
4 d' r! U" i* U; Y9 a4 F0 R2. I guess it's snowing.- A4 m9 y. U. o
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
& d* k5 j  M% b3 |4 s2 N! ?8 ]9 K  E* H
@say two people are alike:
  ^9 C: T! a- w& _$ Y8 v说两人相似5 U9 R8 J0 F- ?4 }
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
9 L9 l% z) F+ y2. You are another James Bond!2 b1 V- D$ n7 x; M7 c
+ H" w- n2 e+ L  P
- y1 x" c- `% W2 Q3 I# g# c' G& ~
@ask indirectly about something:5 m. w5 J0 \4 b& p  p
间接询问: x7 \* W  B$ Q: M* z6 B
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
/ S1 H1 D2 x1 e3 d  w& B6 |, I) z( lIt's locked.
% }  i8 ~2 x2 k; M- ^( j2. We were just wondering about this seat.% R/ G- [/ D# {2 C& [* B
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.2 c9 N8 y  H; x# K+ ~
" K4 H( F' ?' |0 J8 E0 |
@offer help:
  V. ?1 s; M( z3 J6 g/ O) G提议协助7 Z' a  l/ x  ]: ^- {3 q6 G9 B/ x4 n
1. Let me help you with this.
/ v, U$ L0 V) \Oh, thank you.8 c. b* ^& |# z, c* Q
2. Let me help you with this trunk.% o* `5 F1 l1 R- f( S* q7 O
Thank you very much.
2 ]7 t/ G3 S$ t6 R
0 f5 i8 h$ M. a/ |" C  }8 U# x  u@ask for help:# h& @; |3 I  F/ ?4 a4 ^0 m& Y
请求协助
4 F" |  p8 W0 y  [/ w" l1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
8 q2 }2 Y% C$ |( i' @8 M2. Would you kindly move this table away?
+ S. o' k! p8 e* S7 f* s$ {. \! f6 Q: \4 f2 X4 e
@tell someone not to hurry:
4 V; D+ \6 p5 U告诉对方不必急4 _; k0 ?; {" p" Z
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.! j/ X: ~9 Z2 A$ X5 x
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.8 Y' ^- C: w' S+ l, \
Take your time.: b! E9 y* k: n5 k9 D

5 f3 R( E+ O/ ]- J6 D; K2 y@express similarities:- W( o# O/ r: _3 Q. q
表示相同、一致
( \0 G. K. d$ T% ?7 @2 E- i1. I am a journalist.2 [- G/ Z3 a. B0 ^& B
I am, too.
9 `* S9 d2 [  Z3 P  \( @) I( Y- c2. I work for the BBC.
8 k$ h& q6 I! g0 |7 A  wOh, I do, too.# R$ n  ]! T- o# X8 X3 |

; n  C, n; r  A+ z% |6 b@respond to good news:
4 N# G1 x; _( T- l道贺5 k# E* g" n6 H
1. I've got a promotion.1 {* m- C& d# H9 c
Congratulations!2 c  m8 V6 `" A2 W6 f8 }0 z! [" v
2. I've won a lottery.: d( R  U! [- x& u% ^- P4 T
Oh, congratulations!  [3 D. g2 S1 `9 L7 O' `

' z0 B( l9 K2 e# F. x) ~4 }@express excitement about a future event:
& j" f( h2 J3 ^为未来某事兴奋4 L- R# I, a. [7 b7 K) d
1. You said you have family in New York.
, C$ ]( c: O. g9 |; W' @) IYou must be excited.1 a+ Q" X% e% N+ ]
I can't wait to see them!
" R; t& q* ~. L% d2 W2. We will soon land in Rome.' ]( ?1 Q6 h1 e" e  |7 z0 z' X
I can't wait to go there.
  ]( |9 C/ r5 ?( {7 ~4 U7 D3 y; w4 M% L* @" u; N& a, _5 X
@say something doesn't bother someone:* l' B& p9 b$ E9 B
说某人不在乎某事. Y9 y% A8 k: I: C2 ^9 L* y3 L
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
* j  s% x7 ?8 o: c2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.4 g$ ]- `/ \5 l, x9 n8 I, q) c  ~$ |

# ?4 w3 n4 G# D@wish someone a happy visit:
) O: u% A5 y% f) f2 V) z' O祝对方来访愉快% s4 P  g4 g0 K# f3 @4 `
1. I will be here for about a week.1 f& e3 p! b4 C; C! U6 e, J; M
Have a good stay.; B- n% l! m4 z$ P" P
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.$ I7 g3 `/ x* c( [  W" R2 ?& }+ X
Thank you.7 J+ I) F/ Z" A& {* G

$ C9 W8 S1 Z3 E. X- `@invite someone to visit you:
  O8 G9 l6 x3 K! Z; [. C8 e邀对方来访. h1 y* m3 i2 X
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.) L3 A) B+ h" v2 S0 m# C
Thank you, I will.
9 N9 q  w& X7 _/ V2. I'll be in Boston next week.! g/ K! b1 d+ K3 ]
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
: J. j, l- J1 k% C( J2 f+ v- j- W" L4 Q- r+ R: w6 Y
@accept an invitation:
% I$ N8 v$ [0 e9 [* b6 N+ P接受邀请
& N9 J" c  o# C3 n1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?5 T9 I; D: J: p; A# G' a# z0 ^
OK. You name the day.
9 S/ m8 c; l& d  h" k5 c0 O2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
% r! Z$ L* w; S4 {4 Y- n& D9 F6 w# Mevening.
2 {9 F3 u( P  u3 p/ u- NFine. You name the restaurant.
, j7 @+ g4 S+ D% T* \2 |& \
# G* L: |0 p6 g7 j  j( X# T; _+ F@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
: O# u% L/ `* [! Y% G9 G( ~+ r6 F睹物(人)怀旧8 B: g$ m5 ~4 i5 G
1. This picture really brings back
4 C7 A) ~/ `1 K" D1 dmemories., c, T; l- L8 o5 o
2. This hat really brings back beautiful. @: e9 T* L- a/ M* @$ I
memories.' M; h0 f, y" o
/ l* O) }, [% _5 H/ ?7 Y" u5 l
@express regret:; J. E: w& X! ~9 y0 N
表示遗憾
& y$ D* K$ C9 K" ?/ k( B2 r$ r1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.  s$ n% P4 j) K' ?. d- j. E% A
She feels bad too, Grandpa.  B# I, ^1 u1 i+ j3 M2 O. u+ S
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.) ~8 Y) n0 |% R, Z1 h
She is sorry, too.
8 f( F1 c* {1 r+ e; @! N. f6 z) W) J* X( q/ Z7 ^
@say you are pleased to see someone:
: }- q; j* x2 t' @! E: f1 S) K表示高兴见对方
0 f  O+ H' H1 Y4 J& A" P1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
6 I4 h7 k4 y8 T* Z+ u* h2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
( Y! X7 o( `9 E( T% \6 y0 @Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
0 K& P" T! g, |0 j7 j$ P0 P, j1 p
You're a big girl now.9 z/ T  ?% W5 u( F' R, M- u& N, c/ R

0 q* u9 D" n! y8 o8 b@wish someone a good night's sleep:8 a1 I; `# x1 w. F, ?
祝对方睡得好6 S7 r; f7 v: F$ e, a5 u9 b/ x" o
1. Good night, Charles.
( c5 ?6 q2 d2 H  M; H. e! pGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.% a* r9 \7 Q# q8 z1 u, ?; W# @, X
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams./ [  z* J! _1 i3 C' B" K
  m, v7 p$ p! p% D
@express similarity:
. D' H) U: O+ ?! q) B+ |. g表示相同处
- H! X4 ]  C2 ?. Q9 \8 s5 S1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.1 D  V! U/ _5 X4 b, e
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
' N$ z7 C( r' C2 |. t) ~. C" Q1 n
8 t4 u5 [: O  ^5 Z$ ^1 k! Z  r8 z9 R9 m
@That's for sure.4 s& ]' e" M# t9 r+ E3 C
我同意你的看法。/ Q. ^4 [6 I2 v8 S; e$ W& N
@I've got it!
. w( t. d; n7 O7 O* E我有一个主意了!% @. ^4 n+ y0 [$ U# ?
@He's something!
1 `, \* j' q  W7 w, ]他真了不起!
4 {! `3 F* l# J2 H9 e4 L5 _@Take your time.
% R1 a* z+ t8 n$ T慢慢来,别急。$ K8 p# ]8 M5 P+ X' ~
@I can't wait.
$ v! B, z6 ]# V7 J我很兴奋。
. K6 T% }* D) B6 @, `2 J@That's a neat idea./ U, [# @* o, x& {; b
这是个好主意。
" r( H: ^. M! ]7 P' a% {2 P4 C@Look (us) up!
# _6 V9 C4 v# q2 e与(我们)联络。
$ L' j$ b/ y/ m6 p: F7 r7 ?0 }0 n# G( R3 h. J* D
; _$ V% A9 X" X2 w; N
Four& ~0 ]3 ?+ C" C6 Y. T

7 p) Z- C* j6 u" M! r* ?  B@express a possibility$ `3 ]+ I, Q% ]9 f7 \  T  o" X
表示可能性* P; g0 y( c' Z  t+ U9 g' P, D! D
1. I could work out in your class ...
1 i2 m/ Z( j4 J. w5 L' O2. I could get two tickets for the concert.9 N' r+ V: Z4 p  ]
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.8 }9 Q5 r" k% t! h) A- ]6 H
4. I could swim to the ship.3 y" z0 z& O. D7 I  G$ }9 F

; r; Q# Y: b! w4 Y( l@say something is easy
% h6 j4 s" i: z; H% ]- T' w说事情容易
7 e. l7 I5 a" L1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?+ R- z$ q5 K0 |/ Q6 ~5 a6 c3 ^9 T2 x
B: No problem.4 i2 a, n, @  T% P
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?; G2 I  Z7 C  x; a4 I' Y1 l
B: Yes, it's a snap.. u2 H& D6 z' T: h6 f
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
  C# [$ S1 F. q3 lB: Yes, no sweat.3 s7 ~# k& W* ?6 ~  M( s9 V" Y# |
4. A: Can you lift the box?) t7 {( W& B6 M- s( ]
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
9 [, Q4 B" ]3 T0 ]3 L4 f7 c8 ^, k: a2 M# z& f) e, P
@say something is difficult
, A, ~8 f0 W9 U2 l5 ?) N( W$ [说事情困难. Q' x2 `: Z8 d: x- X# d7 \
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
: [; h9 D$ J: X. k. v) E1 QB: No, it's rough.
+ U- T' o9 E6 m2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
8 E/ h, C; X$ o+ LB: Very difficult. It's tough.
) o; ]7 q* K. y6 m- M3 C7 g
6 C: [) b+ T) q. c" G+ Q- B9 x0 q@express certainty! {. z, r- h+ z/ p9 l/ D
表示肯定
$ e/ ~" P! D9 ^, l. D; h1 t+ `1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
  L. j) w, Z5 |; x  A: x, oB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.1 ~7 d3 ^/ K9 m1 Q% p
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
% ~6 e5 E& ?+ [0 b3. I bet I can win the competition.( D% \) l/ v- w" N9 P
@say to telephone someone! s$ r- m% t4 ^
说打电话给某人4 `& r" n+ c, _$ t/ B. W+ ?% a
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
5 D# s% M0 O5 T  A4 W! r3 MB: Give him a call.
$ V) T5 P) k- d2 S/ ]- R3 m  {& s2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
6 r! T; k/ ?' I# xnow?* I$ c% \  S; |9 F
B: Call him.
! c( A0 R& ~! s6 X) @
) z; J4 [4 B+ r, J" b@say you are leaving for a place
( U7 ?4 s( G$ o! d, e+ T说自己正要出发
2 x' B2 B! ?7 T  B8 F* I1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
5 o* I- Y. I9 WB: Oh, I'm on my way over.5 ]( @" ^# D( r4 o
2. A: Be here at ten.3 m  u# C1 l5 v3 y7 Y
B: I'm on my way over.
9 R5 @! z0 ^! E1 z5 V" Y6 Q) p* v! ]9 ]% @
) y% [. ?; ]# _1 W5 z' f5 Z
@remind someone about something# B2 J5 ^% q; k8 v3 ~. z' F" x+ g" l- y
提醒对方! W2 k- B3 k  }7 R' W  A' Z) \
1. And that includes Susan.
  \6 i1 M) M  s& Q4 Q5 X0 ]2. And that includes the transportation fee.. D) }1 v" L: k0 }1 Q
3. A: Don't forget the bet.  y( h2 g) {1 b7 |6 o8 g8 a" o: z/ q
B: Don't you forget.4 m* t2 k& l8 E* `. s  k

! l1 s3 B$ i0 W1 f: O@say something is arranged
3 p% D9 J6 f3 F, l# K说事情安排妥了
, d: C; M+ b3 ^) c+ w- L1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?: d# K7 W0 a  S
B: Yes, it's all set.
8 i& n4 _" Q. c2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
6 z( B0 U; N% t9 b- V. X. wB: Yes, it's all set.) y- n. y7 T& b6 }! L
5 M0 A, s) f! D3 }- {( p7 x' I. @
@ask about someone's job% n+ a3 S4 c, y: p, l0 y2 y# t
询问对方职业/ _  S7 r9 }* u! X" m
1. A: What do you do for a living?
' u  ~4 S: d* Y) ?% oB: I'm a journalist.' G; w2 f) a, K$ [4 r/ U' O! ^
2. A: What's your occupation?, j2 X  o" z+ [8 S* ^5 u2 |
B: I'm a teacher.8 U: _( C- B7 Y7 b, O+ I4 }, ]
3. A: What do you do by trade?0 L4 d: J( S7 z! N! K8 l
B: I'm an engineer.
0 F, J/ q- E7 q" C
4 j0 C0 \8 L; q& N$ A& i@make a suggestion
0 b; f+ Z4 \" P2 {' d' w0 u7 g提出建议6 k* b8 m" J3 n9 R$ o- B, J
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?9 z( {+ |' v0 r' \, N' t. x. Y
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?7 G+ v* C' I2 i' W6 j+ ~: M
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
. T1 j. {" S# n+ W: ^4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?% v' L4 ]5 m7 M# h4 t
5. How about today?: M+ y( R- J$ O4 ]& G' a" j4 _
6. How about Saturday evening?( t. [" b6 J3 Q1 x* y3 i8 v
7. How about next Friday?
/ N+ Z1 K5 |1 }- P# W( m3 x( m. a/ e6 H
@propose a deal4 |/ N9 w, Z1 [. t- N6 E
提出交易条件
& O9 k# v6 K9 V1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.8 f+ X" k$ \- H% {1 V/ h0 c
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.9 P1 h5 g! Y* O* }
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.  r/ n% ]6 {( D0 D9 v4 \% C4 @
: c' B, T. ?6 d2 J# f: f. F
@persuade someone3 p' j+ m4 a6 i: u8 x
说服对方
* g! R/ O1 e! w$ H* a1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
3 R2 Z* K& ]1 m7 x2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?$ Y" ?) ^* Y3 l# l/ @
3. Don't you think it would save time?
; j7 ~. Y; O3 G# A
: r" C+ @0 W$ G, g# M/ {@introduce an explanation8 K0 p) t; i2 Z3 f
引出解释
$ y1 o) X+ k) I2 D0 f* A" \) `! ^1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company., |8 v' T( Q5 f) D: D3 O' ?) c' R, S" M
. i/ n$ }1 o9 X  I8 Q9 F$ ]3 v
@react to news you expected
; H  p1 j" ~; U* L) J# n回应盼望已久的消息0 S% K* Q; R  G
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
0 d1 t2 ^4 Z4 V# @& t( c1 DB: I knew it!
8 `4 _% c+ e& J& A( r7 k2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
# A: H$ @, I3 k2 q0 s$ g: qB: I knew it!
4 B2 g* Y; A: _: H8 B  f1 L: [3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.8 q+ w4 L+ Y, M! q( c$ Q
B: I knew it!
2 j8 t( q, G& G9 X5 I4 c& W$ ~+ u6 O/ f' f; I6 |3 i
@remind someone  ^, I$ H+ w6 d  f* H
提醒对方2 S7 \4 Y- `. o
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.; Y$ w2 I3 J. _6 ~* n* @4 D. L( \) n
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping.... g  j" ?# j8 ]& ?; D
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
" {! b$ z( o: y- j% R8 V- r6 P3 X4 S! ?" S3 Q
@say you're enjoying something
2 H$ R$ f# ?4 C说自己喜爱某事* @* Z/ |  \9 y& y1 C8 J0 W
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
, c( @; K$ D0 Y1 C9 WB: This is fun. How interesting!
( D# e$ H( F& H" }- o$ D2. A: One, two, three, go ...' j# W' W+ \' n6 A8 L( v
B: This is fun.
3 m' O- m6 {) G5 d  Y/ @$ W: v- n/ L8 ?. z
@threaten or warn someone
& z" A! H% b: d' S威胁或警告对方% C& u9 g4 Q4 v
1. A: It's easy to do this.' j9 b  |% t6 d, |( j, F0 I
B: Just wait.- Q+ h0 r( f: e, b/ R/ v2 _2 J
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
" B- `- l7 q" H4 S9 ?* `7 }B: Just wait.
5 v  Z% ?  j7 ]6 ?+ S/ w; h8 E3. A: This job is quite exciting.
  e/ z; I# ?  e3 GB: Just wait.8 A$ Z; _: Q  y1 L! T8 |& M

3 a. u; @5 k/ R  l& s0 P@say something is finished/ V; b% [. u! c- c- [
说事情已完毕
) a$ Q, i5 C* l% B1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
5 z& k; Q0 s- _% Q7 X2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.. U5 x# K1 p! p, s8 t
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
# g. z7 M; v5 v$ i
8 i3 A# X; f3 t! y# ?5 B: b4 X4 v  w, q+ E

- \! s- D5 H" H/ u+ G: U
/ W. R  K6 f( N@It's a snap.
6 @- |2 c! w, h0 C" t0 |5 i$ r太简单了,毫无问题。. N% u' Y3 L& Q
@No sweat." Z# [9 q# W' t: Y  I8 d( n- _0 ~2 K
简单,绝无问题。  d1 Q/ J3 H8 G. x) u
@You want to bet?
3 s" L5 k9 o4 E* s2 S0 p. z你想打赌?
8 |) D5 A, L. o( z  N2 ~! S9 y@Nope.$ m* ?# Q% q; n" x, U
不,没有。
" v' S/ v9 B$ {6 g  S! c( N) M8 l: r@Anytime.8 v. g) ?1 c" x, U1 ]6 u' e
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
7 N/ p1 ~' j. P. T" ?& [@You are kidding!. |/ G0 T! `2 K5 [
你在开玩笑吧!" K9 a2 _; p! `0 d5 `0 T3 f7 j
@You think so?
6 X/ [% g1 Z0 `' z你这样认为?8 j$ b! q* U0 x# m( R1 I
@I'm on my way over.
+ U4 N- J: G3 S; s2 B4 A我马上就来。' j1 [3 h! d' l
@It's a piece of cake.8 _* Q" C+ b' Q. m% m
毫不费力。# h9 \/ ?) t: g, I# U6 G
@You are in great shape.
5 H1 i  d3 g0 ]& \0 a6 N: b5 S' E! }你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
# l4 P7 c2 o; g* h" m+ Y" ?  O  I
* U+ X/ c% T. ^. m/ r7 I* g8 G@ask for an object
7 Z  C7 V2 Q" c- ~6 \向人要东西
' S( c- A$ n+ l* d1. Hand me two eggs.' r% f2 f1 Q8 a+ |* h% u9 ^, o1 i
2. Please pass me the book.' U+ `8 G# p% b2 m% R3 f5 i
3. Give me the glass, please.
& ]' j/ H, ?. i8 l8 o0 w' |5 {1 p2 p/ T8 ~7 x7 ^! O
@make suggestions" g- |) k. O. }0 x
提建议! q4 a# c4 w2 z1 s4 F4 o  e4 ?  M
1. How about some bacon?7 ^" V/ H# ]. H/ V* T
Maybe you can teach me how to work
6 \3 }' h9 j5 S. Ton a computer someday.
! \% u8 G2 F. Y5 P% l8 X2. Can you come fishing with me
% b/ \$ [  G% K6 u- htomorrow?# C/ a+ E! _  n
Maybe we should do it again., j( S# S6 E( h/ c! E0 Z4 I. r

1 r4 u$ @/ q" N$ Q: z5 c@talk about the weather
! b$ M. T  R! N4 d/ b' G$ L- z谈论天气
8 e2 f+ W: y( C* `1. I'll go bowling with you.
/ ^. c8 C8 T+ C! j2 o2. We're planning to go shopping this5 P) x- J6 ?8 w% i
afternoon.5 `8 L& e1 ~( b" H2 P7 y
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
/ s& c! T# ]+ m9 }) Y& ^5 h5 ~a sunny day?
) o! y/ |4 y( Z  H) \4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
$ r4 w" P7 m0 D+ b3 q  T* G
, [8 \' p) z# y@talk about activities with got:2 p8 F% J; R! [# G1 x; _
“去”进行活动  N) k; a1 Q5 Z, o: ?4 z. H% K
1. I've got to run.8 A+ Y! g" y5 i" t
2. I've got to go.
: v; J0 T7 i) ~5 D2 W7 F: P3. I've got to get moving.; H( z% M% v  Q2 Q% ~' C" U! m

9 ]: G* S% Z9 S  ]8 Q2 k@say you're in hurry and must leave:
) u( P& A6 @' e8 t急于离开的说辞1 B+ w$ O+ L0 ]3 b; n
1. Don't you have to work?" H6 J4 h+ l' b9 L$ k; T. D( ]
2. You're going to the baseball game. t% T; u8 v9 q3 J9 m+ e  `
today?
2 \! I# I" y; c0 c3. Making breakfast?; A7 g7 y/ l) j1 C( {  o
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
  @* [; R0 e+ B$ }/ Y& J8 E, T/ J  I) K$ j5 D" U# B% G( e
@check information you thought you knew:
& I* m% U  ?# ~/ ]$ [% \核对已知的信息6 r- k7 E3 \+ C2 @
1. It'll be like old times.
2 l& L" y+ \* N  \0 {9 i( N2. Remember our fishing trips?
" A6 m, k+ C# x) M7 @' \  V) A5 R2 E3. It's just like yesterday once more.1 j: |) U% n3 L: A

$ B2 E* Z5 ~, }; Q, z; v@remember the past:
- O+ M0 d# [$ @忆往事3 q2 s# e% S1 J2 S* q! _
1. It'll be like old times.
4 @* ~) c8 P, b# i- b2 F! b; L/ w% E* B8 ~
% h" _$ }1 ?( E3 P
( y# \. N  v8 M

2 H7 n/ K& c) W: ~7 t0 B) y5 ^1 P@correct someone in a joking way6 q2 I# x. D# g- J" Z
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
6 A* f' C9 k8 e( q+ O5 K: P' a) t& U& E0 O9 A4 v

8 r  c1 k6 Z. E) A% v: A! Y# S1. Burned, you mean.1 y4 i+ n! c1 L# B# c3 |
2. Money, in fact." a$ y# T4 Y$ y# t% `7 i0 f
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.# z7 h& ~/ W' u
) h  G5 Z( n9 Q
@say you're starting to do something" N2 |! j7 J1 r
说自己开始着手
: [% I. ]# p" q, O1 \$ K! |  l" k2 E1. Here we go.9 S, e# v$ J' ?9 K- s
2. We are just on our way.
, p) C3 j' A3 C- ~9 \. p3. We're starting now., J# t: _* l# o  P5 h; [! d. p
4. Let's do it now.
+ b7 ~9 Z6 W0 T$ V" N  O6 u8 M) R& t3 G6 H& v8 L. q/ B  V
@greet someone informally. [4 }7 d% Z" C* w5 C0 D
非正式的问候语
3 R% ~3 ^$ Q' T/ Y1. Hi, there!; d2 h! m6 k6 T+ a2 Y
2. Hi.
3 e) @6 w# ^( p  ^4 y# g3. Hiya!
/ b/ D) r/ V+ M- [4. How's it going?0 ~4 _4 c6 g' @5 j# B
# S+ {5 H/ n7 R4 w/ {
@say no emphatically2 {$ M7 `; m& @* j" v
强调不行
/ J* f$ k% E3 B0 u' m3 {0 H1. Not a chance!
9 W4 F: X& H. i; P" m* r4 b3 T4 `2. No, way!
6 Z# @7 `$ q9 U3. No, chance!8 u) H/ D( Q2 Z' e! w
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
. Q0 Y( Q, Q3 q$ h" P! D
; V& a, `$ N/ ?6 {+ q. t@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
$ C4 z  d8 N3 ]告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
) |' J9 L, ]+ Q" C+ t1. Easy does it.
) {9 l# V9 o2 C" B" j8 [% F2. Take it easy.& ?) L, i/ N0 b  K
3. Take your time.- F2 z% O+ e4 T) v0 t$ ~7 k' t

$ {# h! _1 w6 }( l@encourage someone
* k1 H/ I1 l& w' D0 i/ l2 M, }鼓励别人: w, s  C8 b' I  ^1 W9 j5 t
1. That's it.
. j) }& S% L9 v) C! }2. Come on.$ m* l; r6 B) O* v, p
3. That a boy.2 S5 }6 ~; Z* M$ J
4. That a girl.0 c) |6 ]2 E* S! N+ J' x; H
5. Try again.
* D) n3 k9 @$ G' @' [: F! r2 |3 O6. Don't let someone or something get
* x) e3 N7 }) G% ^* R: @3 [you down.9 t7 U! {, L) O$ T
7. What's the harm in trying again?
" q2 W% |' t! y8. Don't lose heart.% Y8 J6 p$ b" z6 h9 [& D/ F2 R
9. Good for you!6 q6 ^0 P; ^6 \( y

5 n( @8 Q( i# v' r) ~# O7 y1 D@make suggestions, L7 }4 m# [7 g7 P1 U3 g, J
提出建议  c  j/ O3 W9 Z& ^  z
1. What do you say we get back to our
# T9 ]; Y7 ?3 H0 D* q% h/ s) hfishing?
  L& ^( O) N5 X# ~5 W8 k4 g( \2. Why don't we do it again?9 l4 {5 y  @- y9 N0 t8 J
3. Would you like to go shopping2 N7 ?* F0 {% _- e( o5 h( F
someday?
, h( i: C# m! [3 w' o4. Is that OK to go with me?
; ~& s' P1 N3 o$ Y5 B5. How about an outing?- {6 b; J) V  Y1 ^# e, R

( {9 j9 w! u- n5 L+ a+ h@say goodbye informally0 D+ a# _! y5 k& K6 w- C
道别的非正式说辞
0 U9 f" T5 l( _- ~1. So long.
% N# [) Q9 k1 w1 \* d) U2 I' j2. See ya!& c: F. Z: |4 J/ J( _: b
3. See ya, bye-bye.- Y8 D6 U* ]8 Z( @- {. ]% r$ O& X
4. Later.7 w+ a( s- u$ m8 n4 r

% T: ^5 R$ G3 a1 Z3 _@say you admire someone
8 W" F2 ]: _3 N3 y) G表示钦佩' a/ i8 X' z. C4 \* M2 Z8 w
1. Your dad is quite a guy.; w1 q$ Z1 p, S( I
2. He is something.* |8 O& y0 i. S, c& L9 T
3. You're really someone.4 {. {* g# k& \) }( \

  W! w) q( g8 R  T! P7 t' n@react to bad news  q) W" O* ]: E% z
对坏消息的反应
# W/ a% \  m* Q( E1. Uh-oh.9 z3 [1 ?' {: D2 U0 K" I
2. My god!
* p; X  a# r% n, p2 x7 S' L8 I3. It's hard to believe!( ]; H& t9 _* b; e# Q
# Z0 n) [, `. w7 S4 r1 c* e8 u3 F
@express thanks
0 |3 D' A- m( i0 d道谢- a- Q7 W5 _0 t+ _! [* ]
1. How can I thank all of you?
5 V. l; `' c: k$ S9 l  n/ o5 f2. I'm very grateful ...% F0 q, c8 i; i9 R. y$ \( B
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
3 s+ M* }) r. f9 m8 c0 e) G
) r- Q. b8 Z9 Z# A' v5 d) A7 ^6 S3 E' Z@apologize6 N+ v. o! O, \' [4 H/ W
道歉! m$ C' {% ]- ^. ]- r, |0 G# O
1. I guess I ruined your day.) v; J4 X" N" G# H0 p
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
7 `# ~+ g7 _, Y) p" I3. I hope I'm not bothering you., H8 u% U! C6 Z  n$ }* c
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
5 J9 G3 g7 v/ p3 G% }
) L1 M/ `1 b; [
$ {4 ]- t& Q  a9 @6 |2 N& v2 `@What are you doing tomorrow?
4 h1 J; u$ a7 O' c9 @2 E* c+ y你明天准备做什么?/ ]; Y9 E( a, A; U# b4 P8 x
@Nothing much.
5 f% s" n2 i6 d. m8 g没什么要紧的事。8 x1 P! ~& l# {3 x( k- T8 W4 R
@I've got to run.
5 ]5 p& \7 U. ~/ ~3 M, D- i5 N- `* n我得赶紧走了。* g( V% C5 e* d6 D
@Going fishing?
: d) m5 y. H; \9 \# I. A! l5 J: B要去钓鱼?
+ I9 t9 ^/ g2 r- l@We didn't catch anything.6 q* R3 O) `6 i  _! B; f: W
我们什么也没钓着。
6 b% F# ?9 W6 Q4 g@Remember our fishing trips?
% j4 ^! z) U# R# Y# k还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
, n, ?: G' d: W: n6 a! ?/ _@Don't you have to work?$ s- |5 K2 [6 T0 s, ^" W
你不用上班吗?) H& d. \) `% C4 B* `( I
@It'll be like old times.
4 [' z8 B  G; B: I% \1 H5 g8 u过去的美好时光又会重现。
( `3 @- z- s8 y6 V. p@What's the weather going to be like?
5 E" k1 j3 I0 H, p+ o% D明天天气会怎样?
/ h, Z. w4 X0 O, e! [$ a1 r@Here we go.
( P4 l! I) j" G$ j) ^% j$ u现在我们可以开始了。
' z2 p& }" J  T: T( s  E  F% h@Now, the important thing is to get
7 T) I9 C& c; ythe hook close to the fish.
8 q6 m8 {' `1 O4 s5 {现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。8 S' X' g- P5 {. Q
@Not a chance!
0 u1 R% Z; U0 s% Q4 O- }) [不可能!& l! D8 ]5 m& }; s' c. Z
@Hi, there!
! `! Q) k; ?6 w9 w0 _3 M- A. w你好,嘿。
- H8 w4 f+ o2 [- k1 T@No way!  j' f3 a, V  H9 y6 r
不行,决不可以。" d; d) h0 Z- I) `. \; L
@Come on.
3 R7 z. u7 P( J5 A你来吧!, X% ]4 t- b- Q& F4 j; b5 G* A- T# y+ \
@You bet.
: S* M4 Q2 F  j你可以确信。6 W" r8 t  V; K8 y
@Easy does it.4 ?" y6 l% a. h) \1 ^; e
别慌,慢点。
! }7 M3 ?/ V0 Q/ a/ `0 D, m@That a boy.
) s( ~9 I! ?  y0 V! R对了,就这样。, h# Y/ l5 n& h; v: q) B
@So long.7 T9 k$ T, w$ K9 i+ m
再见。
& C& ^- K! s3 T; J4 R
1 A$ X+ w/ }9 m2 T; C, N; e) r
5 p8 Z" V# L) ]- m  ~+ R7 t, iSix
+ \8 x  n+ @, }7 V7 \% e
+ ~* j" L/ D' {  d1 ?/ v* W& `' j@tell someone to begin working
" H2 z, [4 I% x6 ~5 H4 _& w告诉对方开始工作
; T9 d5 h4 H% @$ ?6 C1 A1. Set out!
1 d, d! |) b+ n3 L4 D9 f2. It's time for you to start working.
7 O6 J+ h6 f$ G% W9 z( P  U* D4 T3. Please get down to your business.
0 N; h; t! l% u) y: @) M: c
% c: C4 e! L6 }( R* |- V@talk about possibilities
3 ^" A. C1 ^5 X( A; T- y% _1 s7 J谈论可能性
/ M+ `$ w+ @( W, c1 T1. Are the odds in my favour?
1 x. ?5 V3 w1 ]. P7 `1 S2 I2. What chance of success is there?  s' v' _& G! @. h: x2 i
3. Does he have a poor chance of
4 i/ |, b0 `- j: xwinning?
# Y) Q$ T- K6 K+ B
7 }7 c5 i: \* x@ask someone for help  r+ M' U+ l$ k0 I% }0 \! M
请求帮忙! F8 w8 H/ p: F* l
1. Can you help me?1 [7 m/ O( ^: ?7 i
2. Will you give me a hand?
+ U! H7 o9 [6 Y: b8 H3 t: j3. Please do us a good turn.
; K/ E# K( w, G! Q3 @0 A
! {4 F! ]8 t4 o' ]@praise a child
% V0 R0 g- w( v. Y: p5 K$ k称赞孩子0 m. e% m7 K/ n4 O. J/ a
1. You are the boy.. G* f- A& y2 ~! e. o- ]* o  f
2. You're a good boy.
4 x7 C* K/ z; f, V" q+ H+ [3. You're a fine girl.% U' {8 L& t7 ~

" h* @- L3 w' r: F- S5 I2 I$ d@wish someone a happy holiday- v& {  w7 ^7 T, q  v9 h
祝假日愉快
& W9 w" F! d& q2 P1. Have a good time in your holiday.4 f* Z: U& A, t0 G+ a7 ~
2. Merry Christmas!
3 c8 b( T* T3 q8 T* A8 ~$ J8 C( X  Z3. Wish you a happy holiday!/ G, X) _: w! g& f9 f( e
8 j( X! P. `* M5 L% b
@ask why someone is acting strangely" d( i/ K6 D# D* P. x+ H
询问何以某人行为怪异5 Y- k$ d& r# h
1. What's eating you?
0 _4 X3 }! Q- K) X' a' _# v* x2. What's wrong with you?1 K9 S6 w# x, @2 l7 k/ P" H# k
3. What's the matter?; P( j; e% f' y' n8 r* e
# b1 @; \) x0 ~% m
@express enthusiasm
+ ]7 H' D2 h0 Y0 M  [表示热心) }# ^- _7 q0 r9 N1 B3 R- T$ @9 K' V
1. Hey, that big thing!
7 B! {* W) D! k2. What a view!8 P- h/ P0 g% [; K2 M/ T8 c
3. Don't you just love it?
+ h  v6 \! b, r: }6 f$ _
: o9 |, u. v8 M% _+ [. |@agree that something is possible5 L% m9 |4 o" U$ G7 ?, l
表示同感, P6 Z, ]9 G* J9 g+ k1 g
1. Probably so.. s- F+ h7 X- e" w0 k' K
2. That's of chance.
6 f! }3 Q) T" Z( y3. Most likely.
2 t4 B9 T; @$ t
7 C# R4 ]% @: O4 l0 b
2 g' O( n0 v$ q/ a- ]+ A& U9 h
# v3 [/ I( P+ v2 u@say someone will recover3 b9 ?! t' b) Y/ y
说某人会安然无恙
" O- b+ R( U& x: j$ S2 ^1. He'll be fully recovered.
" S+ |6 b2 O, j1 }' k( J: u2. He'll be well soon.
! O- b4 O+ C. E4 B& y/ Z( C3. She'll be healthy.
1 N# S1 T1 u) B
4 r( S7 H- L. h4 j' P. R@express happiness about a future event& ^3 f7 W+ B, d. V& v) t2 |
期待未来
! Z7 A& C- h- Q1. I eagerly await your early reply.
& I! @9 p5 n  W4 r! K8 s2. I expect that you will come back soon.
$ h4 e, C. K6 ~) w6 r' u$ D3. I hope to see you again.
! o; u3 p2 E; Y! w3 ?- P1 v' R
@express likes/dislikes:
* n& @4 q: o7 w  Q表达好恶$ i9 U% J4 i9 b3 C! h. V* T9 X9 P
1. I hate...7 ^" s" e, U  r" |. Z3 ]7 }
2. I'm fond of...
+ V, L' R$ A  Q, F; i* J( Q8 w3. I enjoy...1 g$ y, z3 L, K9 j  }4 w" G
( r) U( B0 ?9 T( _/ z
@say yes informally
5 k" x( Z; m$ u9 Z, K( q; \; z“Yes”的变体: d  O& ~4 z2 \9 N8 B2 S# q' z
1. OK.
5 c5 u" v( G9 H* w3 Z$ d' ]2. Yea.% t& q4 L5 `" _: u+ l; S& N
9 f8 V- p* O" ?6 \+ [( ^$ I
@thank someone
7 E% |: `  R( |致谢4 f8 C1 r& k( z2 n6 s$ S& A
1. That was very kind of you.) M/ R- [& f+ [9 h
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
' G! p% r# y1 r9 {patient.& P( t& b( _! u
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
2 T: E  o; Z: p( r0 W# minvitation.( W5 ?. A: R7 \

9 p# `! g/ g1 B( U@agree
; k( C# k) v6 ~2 G9 O+ I' [  e同意
( r) h$ Q; s  S+ y' r( a3 A# }0 X1. I'll go along with that.  x$ J8 `# c7 v+ `6 g# a0 _; s
2. I have no objection to that.
3 A$ r  P( I) W8 J3. I quite agree with your plan.
: K3 h5 ?+ O. Z: H  n) C8 d
! f8 ^7 T* ~: S6 |$ e@suggest a change in activity
9 `4 V5 \! t2 o& r$ }建议改变活动; ~: U1 N6 y: g' O
1. We should take a little break ...9 D0 e! Q2 \0 g1 k$ Y; s/ x' L1 s/ {
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
% ^5 _8 n3 c. g% u3. Shall we leave the room and go' J4 Q" R/ E# G) e0 U# s7 j
outside to make a snowman?
0 R. z( u+ q! s; ~1 h. ^3 s; h! J% l7 t# D1 c& H
@say something is obvious, G7 o, ^( S  t# @2 N( n
表示事情显而易见
" G6 e# h' u2 f! b7 D1. How'd you guess?8 B$ y! J- w: _3 w- O
2. Everybody knows it.
) G3 v8 A3 q. [" y3. Don't you know this? She likes him) q, X$ t5 @+ X# z6 ]3 Z; P
very much.% |2 x$ [- [+ I) X

  S) o4 |; H6 r6 K; n7 B@say you appreciate someone's short visit" A8 `3 Y7 M9 B: E
感谢对方来访
2 ?- [: q3 @  u7 ~1. I'm glad you came by.: p. O$ S$ \0 c5 [) j( |* m
2. I appreciate your coming.
" `- G8 |5 V6 Q0 W* G! L6 |4 D3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
. u+ k; e1 j% F# Psoon here.$ v* O) h9 M1 p4 o+ D* \
: Z1 ]2 \9 Y: ?; x  ]0 ^( x9 A; \
@thanking someone for cooking5 d2 m. M) q6 p- h2 d7 `" ]" E- r
感谢主人盛餐招待! n4 W2 ]* C' ~' G
1. It was a wonderful meal.( s3 Q1 Y* D' C& H! r( D
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.* g! d) v" _4 b9 M+ V
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
) [/ t( c1 N* w  o3 Nsalad before.
: h  C/ M6 Q9 s
  q( L, E" e( ^6 q0 S@invite someone to take a seat
1 M  C& w- H1 X/ S- L邀请对方坐下
* B' F  f; b; s( F1. Please sit down.
* M+ Q# B3 k4 d$ d) D* K1 p' M! h2. Have a seat.) }5 I1 L2 |% Y* t8 d+ ~: `
3. Take a seat, please.
3 a2 Q6 H0 L7 Z0 m$ [2 P6 Z' v" e! {7 W4 @" }- u
@persuade someone to give your permission
' f+ @& Y& S/ s* c) B) b" b3 P' Q6 J# {恳请对方允许8 z9 H$ u" h: l
1. Just let me see the score ...
' v' o& s$ n% f: Y8 N2. Please let me in./ {9 F; Y% j) N% ]6 P" P0 j
3. Please let me finish the novel., f3 r! }4 r- j4 R$ |9 J/ P& L

) l: w# D: Q; C9 q4 b
9 L2 W! P: V  y2 P7 P6 S@There's much more to be done.% j" n+ Q2 N3 w+ Q. `: z$ _
我们有很多事要做。
  ~  q+ ^9 s) L" K* G8 i@Can you do me a favor?! k" ]+ ^8 ~/ r% _* ]  I
你能帮我个忙吗?
# m8 o: H1 q6 U, e; F@That's my boy!
/ |3 j! o! b7 m+ H2 K  K2 S好儿子!- t* f! A+ n- l
@Alexandra might call.
( _6 H7 w/ N# q. lAlexandra 可能会来电话。
" H8 g! f, {9 l# k@I see.+ t8 o# g( g+ R8 [9 Q7 }. D4 y2 k
我知道了,我懂。/ u3 \; r2 y: u1 e' u+ ^5 ~( X* c
@Make you feel better.
+ {! W3 t1 b5 y* f! R# n  g6 s2 [6 @这会使你舒服些。
' Y3 @5 S8 |3 @6 U* t5 S6 z. \5 x+ I* y@What's gotten into him?
8 e1 d3 p4 {4 n他怎么搞的?/ w3 ^  I! Z2 ~8 P
@Maybe so./ f7 b* D$ A, @6 F; [0 {
也许是这样,或许是吧。, T' l; o- m& Q1 F
@Wrong number.  i/ e0 r1 Z- m: x1 y. b
打错了电话。
0 P4 y7 ?4 x" Y3 R" h5 [$ x/ C$ H@That was very kind of you.* P' q9 ~& J8 N0 y  e
你真周到。. G) ~2 W) @+ y+ `: G1 ~1 c  D; ]" P

) O) h0 A- i' y1 c0 S. }1 Z* N
+ H  B5 v3 O$ WSeven0 f! w* i5 o; s+ t$ B! j7 g( n

+ V6 F: f! U+ S7 h5 \" `' ]. J@praise something or someone$ v% P( h* z: f5 F$ U; S6 J
赞美事物或他人
$ x& {* l3 P0 V7 m. K1. This new Walkman is absolutely! l/ b9 J. l, C2 b4 K3 p
wonderful.
; M0 ^; _+ h) F/ t3 q1 ~4 c2. Your new dress is very nice.
+ _+ f8 M/ l$ Q9 W7 \3. You made a great speech.5 s  ]! I5 ?1 b, J1 O7 a1 L
2 f0 F/ }; L+ N) Z5 {
@say something is obvious5 q0 r. L( ]7 A' J% ~" P3 b# `
说某事显而易见
) d& ?/ u) }* _! K3 J2 F1. It's very clear.6 O, w5 C; A- s) a  `& C8 U
2. I can tell.
0 v% r; O4 e4 Q. X7 T9 x3. Everyone can see that.5 w/ y7 h5 m7 J) n
: \  \1 p( E9 N( Q7 e+ e  n2 x9 u* N
@ask if someone has a problem
5 g1 y7 S2 k3 g7 J$ `# L: j3 I询问对方是否有困难6 U2 {7 [& O( E. {5 H/ `0 f
1. Is something wrong?
+ G0 A; {0 p' I% R  j& _, I5 Y2 r* Q2. What's the matter?1 I+ V9 v4 s1 X/ m
3. What's up?
: d8 p" S5 r7 F8 W' ~) }
$ c; X! \, j: l@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons& W% p. `' u) O; M
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
8 T/ r$ i0 d) P1 l' R- i1. I miss them.
' ?  B( T3 q# s5 _2. I feel homesick.
, M$ v1 f  S( U; R  x. k3. I am longing to see you.$ Q0 r$ A8 |5 A

' X+ F, p4 j  x8 q' F8 n@state consequences
/ f! t& f' i* Y4 @9 A" y说明后果2 Y1 }& z1 ]' x& M
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
4 M8 J3 p. T. i3 V1 w( E$ mfather will get really angry.
3 }: |' {- E0 D. m8 d  N) Q7 Y2. You should first finish your homework,9 p* t; w/ \# M8 B( p
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
% D) }$ X6 l3 p$ j- a3. We should walk faster or we will be# K$ s" h. X# F7 M8 F/ V6 G
late for the movie.
1 A; Y0 m# }! j# X
8 o4 K* j* F5 B, Y@say a sound is familiar4 p$ u9 }. L/ S4 K
说声音好像很熟悉7 w! o, Y5 @. E; t
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
& X9 V& H  S$ v7 A+ F# `) j2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.0 c2 z) L& H# v' T: `' C& T5 \
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
8 O. E5 }9 Y" t' L6 R2 c  Y% I0 B6 s0 x; p
@invite someone into your house
6 ?5 u3 K, {; A0 R请人进入屋内
7 X) I! t+ i* Y+ ^3 z/ K1. Make yourself at home.
  a- O( c7 {! o# Q. J$ |# B2. My house is always open for you.# p/ `* t# ^: a1 O# o4 A
3. I wish you could come to see us
! v1 w, R! S% }9 \" Jsometime.
, [' n7 a4 p% g& @6 T. J1 t4 ?7 Z! C6 Q  Z/ e. P( ?' B
@console a child or animal
% @' A# Z9 R1 f  g' o+ L1 O! v/ ]. U4 f& Z6 B1 R& R, x
) @: ~3 A: z' U, e
安慰小孩或动物/ k% p& N& z% _8 E: i5 U& `

" c+ W7 T/ g% X8 w  f1. You poor little thing.
, B. K7 {- L' F2 |- w' {2. You poor, poor baby.. {1 v8 I  C# R- e' D
3. Don't cry. It's all right.1 L9 Q; q' w# b$ H9 S
% R, b5 |. Q2 e; g1 d
@talk about a longtime wish+ h7 l- f: k( b8 t4 Q
谈论早已有的愿望- w1 I0 U7 u) W: f1 K0 Z
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
( y4 x* X. {0 ~3 V% j$ p2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of8 f0 ?/ z' \2 y4 f: @9 ^# g
becoming an artist.
% h0 n# d2 [* @. w8 N3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
7 L8 o$ f; g* L- X- E# Q, ayears.
& \5 q( \# k% |& p
: ~+ u  Q& I' w  ?8 H5 Q; x@pause before answering a question
5 o( {4 t* f7 p4 r; j; @) z( d0 U回答问题前略事思考
! g$ z1 g* }$ S5 Y% |1. Let me think.
; F, M  w) _) p  K2. I'll think it over.  K% Z& F  t6 _0 H6 ]/ o
3. Let me consider it.
- R; w2 K7 W+ l' |6 `
. U4 T3 w9 A9 d7 K@identify someone or something; \7 u% O% Q$ \
确指某人或某物8 v. M  t3 c( H  s+ k! |* m" ]
1. They're the ones.
, o6 C! V6 n3 ?4 R2. That is what I am looking for.
4 T4 Z5 }0 q7 O( _9 ~3. He is the man who can help you.
  U) Z% ?1 w+ o& |5 u( `2 [
; ^; ]- \2 N% X! ~8 b/ [/ s! O1 k; H@find out the hours a business is open
9 X5 t; G& }# s3 x3 J询问办公时间
; i  Z& `, r: ~1. How late are you open?# ^: h' s' J. o( H7 C$ a. Y
2. What are the opening hours of the
/ J  |  X. s1 c8 A! Pstore?
' q2 c" e! \9 T# p/ h* V3. At what time will the store start
# k: O4 u. c& Q% e) T8 p( K/ H( Tbusiness?; o' v8 p$ h+ d, A

7 k6 ~! q5 y# h/ I" G5 d@say someone is lovable' J( N0 D( U$ H- W6 v' R
说某人可爱
2 x( z8 j( d. i+ g" j, e( Y, K. H+ h1. She's hard to resist.
; R# g0 Y/ C- s6 s2. She is cute.8 y6 \9 v  x3 z" x" z
3. Her smile is so appealing.
5 @; g1 s9 H8 A/ U3 t. F9 n$ s: I, y# [; \& j& x
@encourage someone3 z/ b# r5 I0 y
鼓励别人(儿童)! O; N% V2 _, E$ W2 I/ I
1. Atta girl/boy!
% m2 h* U+ [  _  r+ U2. Keep your chin up, boy!: ?( b6 r, b; Y' [% k$ W
3. Come on! You can make it!
( F. ]' \/ L% |5 y  a6 D8 p
4 h9 V2 |6 T3 c5 K* u+ D@find out about a procedure
( Z; B% C# ]2 L: P) I+ @. t询问处理程序; P3 l% ^, M! Q7 C" G, _( z) i) o
1. How do I do that?1 P6 [, {; @8 R" K  g% V
2. What do I begin with?
! @; ?, X2 l. x4 \/ r3. What's the first step?* r1 F$ ~9 ?+ E1 C! B- ?& S9 ~
! J1 O$ B7 _6 J5 e
@say something is sufficient7 H* T4 i# T+ H' u  h4 P
说明某物足够
) y# }5 ?4 \0 P0 n! {; l/ P+ [1. Your name will do.# C& B, ~7 A3 t# z
2. That will be OK.8 B" _* A7 `, x- i% v1 c
3. That's enough.
$ Q& D+ a% D( U* e2 v+ \0 h1 `0 [  [" E/ b
@be assertive8 R# Y% e! T$ f  B8 |/ J3 J. V
断言5 ~. S; D2 v( f( {
1. I'm serious.
/ h: P5 ?: m* l4 n1 m( \0 ~) s. K/ `2. I am certain about it.9 R  g0 H& H4 [- u" @  l

0 K. Y; S& {' m: E@ask about experiences in a person's life
7 u# e4 j3 L  k8 W2 U/ z询问对方生活中的经验. I5 F) k+ B, n, v; P/ z, A
1. Have you ever owned an animal?& I  X$ o8 c. L4 b9 N/ U
2. Have you ever gone abroad?; r' Z. P& m- @. q9 h
3. Have you ever studied French?) }) ?) [8 e+ C, q6 W1 Y6 ^

: m- v% f& J' Q: |2 K& n@add information
* I+ A  M/ q% h7 z" x补充消息
8 S; K+ x9 X; p$ K1. There's more.
% R3 H0 T% V2 P0 u: [2. And one thing more.
" y  u, U$ M- S' z- r5 X: [* D! s3. Following are the details.
0 l+ \: |, @. ]: ?. a  z+ R
  l* k' D9 ^% [, C7 u7 f@express regret
3 r6 G) Y& a, y5 M+ K% h4 x表示遗憾
' G1 ]  |1 p' V2 m1. I am sorry.
" B- _+ s3 _: D' D4 X2. That's too bad.
# M3 A( o( D) G4 l2 G
( c6 j2 ], U( i7 Z/ c- Z. E@say you will return
* z4 T# F2 C- E1 L- Y$ ]( M说会再来( \+ j' k5 J& Y; v. N. w6 w
1. I'll be back.
0 K& T$ ?. _6 @5 N+ _; _( v2. I will come back soon.
. f* }6 \! L0 u7 Q0 |" Y  `3. I'll return at once.
7 a. Q  c' p- c
1 y( l! e5 ?5 u0 Y  c: m+ a@say you understand
4 e1 A) `5 ^9 z- V6 o0 Z说你懂了
. M& j, X1 a6 y. p1. I've got it.5 ~+ L% S8 T% P6 _8 m2 A
2. I get the picture.0 x+ y8 Q0 Q$ [) V5 v
3. I see.: n5 J! ^7 ?1 u" H* @# t
. b( z+ K$ r" h- m( ~* i% |$ J
@identify yourself on the telephone
; r; I- p. \/ E8 S电话中表明身份, E3 i' U2 o2 y6 J: N2 \/ u
1. This is he.
( E3 r( x( u9 c5 ]! J9 b2 c/ h2. This is Linda Aborn.
+ q9 I6 S0 t8 k3. This is Davis speaking.& L- Z/ H8 K* S  t

8 U3 u9 o1 W9 K' C4 \( B5 {
0 K% P, [7 S+ {8 L@What's up?
9 k$ @- s9 ]( z9 R5 v/ K! r' c怎么啦?发生什么事?
- I' R* r9 p# {" `' Q  `@I can tell.0 K! W, T% I/ R& Y+ ~! f
我能感觉到。& T1 |1 s% U# H# p; C$ B( A
@How late are you open?
1 V# z6 o" ~# F0 Q, C* J- @你们开到多晚?  `+ R+ u/ {# `
@She's hard to resist.
+ Q. L! |' z, ^) g她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
$ ~8 t6 X) F/ w* s% u' \% A/ ?@Atta girl!
0 B( N& `8 r- Z+ x3 M真是个好女孩。. A+ `8 Y3 J3 y/ q1 P8 P: f
@We're off.  A+ P  v1 H2 I5 }. ~2 O
我们走了。我们上路了。/ y' e" x8 q" }
@Is that it?
' F) P, r, ~1 F( ?2 q' H就这些啦?5 K4 h% q) @( L/ D6 ^
@Stewart residence.
9 m& D* G3 {% P7 V8 nStewart 家。
( @9 S: F6 {& M@This is he.
, V4 {4 g5 ?- s8 \就是他。; q2 z! w8 c: D9 y3 ]6 @
@Your name will do.
/ S' N: I4 x8 t/ @- ]! U你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight& m. o! F3 d, W2 f3 r

' Y  w7 _! s/ T0 X@ask someone to be specific# A6 C& p4 z( q$ m! ^+ V
请对方详述# `/ L- _8 S& J# h2 }" G( G
1. Like what special matters?
# I4 w* j9 B+ S/ E2. Can you tell me the exact reason?/ `7 @# ?5 ?% }

5 r. b7 U7 r( a# D@express confidence in someone- t& `( i5 K/ V2 x" K, T8 a
表示对某人有信心
2 D" F, P. w4 ^! ?7 E- q3 T1 ~1. I know you can do it.
3 ]. k# b$ R( X& j2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
& d6 o/ x( x/ k  ^3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
7 c* a" x# Q6 Y! `+ @you can.
; L( i" I2 F! r9 b* y/ Q, q1 r7 f: ]# N, h$ }
@say that something won't hurt
2 \1 h0 K  y  _5 u说某事不妨碍* L% E" f6 G- @, B  m( g4 O" v
1. You won't feel a thing.% j* b$ _2 }5 c% r
2. You won't feel any pain.
% e/ N2 ]- e  r* c1 Z, T3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
$ p) |9 r9 P) B- @6 N* F3 T, \$ T! r9 B3 m7 ^9 S  K
@compare the importance of two things2 @$ I7 t. |6 ~. g( |
比较两物的重要性; f8 O" \1 x+ E! d6 _; U
1. Your health is more important,9 X) D) K4 M/ f1 x7 D6 I
2. Being beautiful is more important than
1 I$ Y" v$ x$ x2 n. nsaving money.+ p" e4 F3 q9 R# I. L5 K! Z3 m
  `8 }7 s* S" s, @1 u- Z4 B( u
@state consequences4 R3 k. b* ~& f* `: ]" k4 A
说明后果
5 N1 e* T5 ?, f' L' W% V1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
, M5 R+ W8 u, ^1 F1 R+ |/ {miss my birthday party on Saturday.' m  z; b! k; z+ N
2. If you are slack like this, you will be  V' i( ?# E( @2 y1 [
fired by your boss.
0 u/ U- H( |3 V4 f2 _
; S) ^( q6 i, {5 f8 e7 a- G& B) y@offer to find a solution( ~' {3 V2 X. z) o- J7 V
表示可代为设法' T5 a4 t! D9 e( X6 u* u* q
1. Let me try to work something out.  V5 I2 y  D- g" r3 h
2. I'll come up with something.
8 R7 T4 [9 Z4 M$ D4 T3. I have a way to solve the problem.. p: _; Q9 i$ }3 N+ C# `; g- e* R4 O
' J. j) N( y- l9 \" A
@persuade someone by offering a reward* ^5 @, {2 c, k  Z/ d# i# e
以奖赏劝服对方
8 s/ g+ j2 ^7 s$ a2 q1. You just put on your pajamas and
9 z" |# L3 Z! m3 }. \# N* g/ V. \6 Vrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.. s+ s) U* A; \$ s
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
4 _9 v; ]: J5 gyou a story.  I4 k% U) U/ ]0 V! R
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
7 V$ m+ C) c1 n2 d: E5 v- o" Fon a holiday with you.
" C  o4 f2 P/ G9 L) o' y
: p! L4 M3 b: q, B@reassure someone* Z, \# k7 \3 j& u$ @# {
安慰对方- w- q' Z7 s# {% i$ U
1. Everything will be just fine.
, M5 z- Y$ S1 s' B5 b; l( |" a2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
* ?5 k. |1 z! m) {  h; r3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.9 v" }8 s1 f6 D4 i  ^) }
+ _8 Y5 V$ m/ S; `' t- V, q: u
@verify an answer
  ?& k6 J$ w' [+ }5 g9 c查对答案- d' c5 Y2 u' W: r
1. You're sure you've never played?! |  z, L) u) z+ O6 l
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?; w3 ?9 i2 y8 S, V; A9 {; h- u
+ D6 d* U' a' f5 }
@refer to an action in progress& |7 _6 O8 }3 ?- t2 i4 e
提起进行中的事+ |# ]; m& Z6 ^
1. You can learn as we go.' v3 q8 T6 F7 C" d4 J) T
2. You can join in at any time.9 \4 k$ k1 H) f0 E& \
3. You can come in and see the movie at
4 |6 L. @, s0 X2 @any time.0 W, H0 ]7 V/ U
: H; j  [$ x. v% ~3 \
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game, J, o  u: @. f
说对方玩输以后没有风度
' Y4 G" ~8 ~" r4 a$ m7 e1. You're a sore loser.0 a8 M0 Y! v% f$ {3 X/ m( E
2. You can only be a winner." J' @  B* ~( `3 X& w7 e
9 W. t" O& d4 ?4 _1 e' Y
@stop an argument4 P( ?" h0 H; O* A
要大家停止争论, u+ S- X- t7 O+ }9 E7 b
1. No arguing!
! }& t8 z) d  N* X* n  M2. Stop arguing!
; l/ x* p* `4 I; H. p( f8 @1 j1 a0 F( W3 O) U
@greet a group of people informally) L& C) {3 i8 H
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)3 y$ W: _+ J8 G8 Y" C  i
1. Hi, gang.. ], L5 Y6 h# P. ]# m% S2 v) m, Y
2. Hi, everybody.7 V4 P! d: P' q8 S
3. Good morning boys./ R9 u& W7 K, ?7 L% `8 J/ q" d
1 Q& V" z) V- _1 k' T2 L) R
@hold someone to his or her word
( V& ~2 t# i& |1 R/ ?1 a要对方遵守诺言, b3 P) c+ `; }# g* x; |- E
1. You promised me a surprise.
2 O( _4 f$ O. _' }5 F2. You said you love me.$ D8 G1 R5 T0 s; U5 r2 x
! Z+ T4 x( d  j3 }0 p% h' o* h
@check something you think is true. z3 o) F2 t: N( _" o: B
查对你认为属实的事
6 Z8 P/ p$ [5 ~1. It hurts, doesn't it?$ M7 P1 W  @1 `" |
2. So you will have dinner?: g- [, b$ J, M' \
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?0 B7 c* S% V# l6 A* r: r: d/ @

  I2 K7 Y6 p9 R' u' a# _& O@make a promise$ j! B6 U# F% |
承诺8 I4 y: V: v, E8 X2 ?* Y2 Q% P# `
1. We'll see to it that you have
0 |  X3 Q- ]8 ~2 t6 hstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.3 T9 S$ Z: |0 N! {- c
2. Then three it will be.. i+ A6 \9 }5 U  h2 G0 i3 r
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for4 }  o) F# R: t  n# y4 g6 L
the concert." V2 `7 \: Y0 |3 f& x2 B
3 d% V/ [5 t2 c. \: R
@encourage a child
0 h( Z2 u: e/ u, p鼓励孩子+ _9 f( M& {7 }* f+ P
1. Come on now.
* t" m( M* R8 B% w! u0 c( H* P2. You're a big boy.9 t, G+ u# n; E! l" b! z
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.# [$ T* y' r8 ?& w: B
& `) `7 y& N" U1 ~# p- w
@comfort someone who's not feeling well' s3 o% Y0 F+ N8 U! W% {! Y
安慰病人
) m' J; k0 i! U7 [1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
4 \# T+ ^, H, {8 e; Qtomorrow." I  O0 H, k0 q
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.* {/ `8 x$ O, G0 i% M( k- k
1 A: j/ d) T5 X1 \+ G7 d
@negotiate. H$ I1 U0 O) L: R' x# e8 I
谈条件
- P/ d# `+ M& P: @! ~5 ^1. But first you have to smile.' Q* M2 t; m; V% j. n3 X
2. No smile, no surprise.: s6 P5 d0 s5 `0 n
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
+ N" E& h4 W7 ~3 S- @: xto smile first.
# F2 {/ Q; K5 S2 O, E3 s5 e, |' W9 [, D- c% \6 O3 n2 `
@wish someone a happy birthday6 \3 [9 K. P, k/ B! z
祝对方生日快乐
9 Z9 d$ O7 n) \5 j1. Happy birthday, Carl.
" y0 P) S8 w: z3 B4 o( X8 i2. Happy birthday to you.9 V$ c5 b; N+ R1 q: P8 u
) B+ Q0 u7 P, k* ~* p
@How you doing?
5 ?) n/ ]7 p9 g( R& O; r% T  l你怎么样啦?
7 Y# }' |. ~( t( K@It's a problem,isn't it?! r  a' r# N. U( s
这是个问题,不是吗?
6 C# p+ T; U+ t  A6 }* P5 b8 y- ]@I got it!
) j* L! \1 I$ F  N  N5 Y: P3 @- Z我猜到了。
, X1 m6 P3 F/ g6 h: U; d8 s@Want to hear them?' W* K. g, ~) p: i* |8 \( k
你想听听吗?
1 r) ~- R4 }* V- ?9 d$ M. M1 B5 O3 A@You're fooling me.: A# s3 w* q. O! Q8 f( y
你在骗我。
1 I1 z9 g, X! y  {9 F0 j2 K+ h@Everything will be just fine.% L; f' \1 {/ a3 u% J2 y
一切都会好的。7 |8 f4 l2 a9 ^# Z' e* k1 ^2 b
@You're a sore loser.) _  V$ L  X# c- l- X2 k
你是个输不起的人。
2 C, ?8 s0 I9 n8 i. }: p2 Q. G% g@Hi, gang.
4 b9 q2 P; W  r; O+ ?8 N嗨,各位。# _0 B( V  K! Z8 `
@What's going on?
1 V& r6 O- g1 A6 ~# z: e! F3 ]怎么啦?
0 b0 v3 k% R+ K7 ^' v( @% J@That's the deal.- k+ P0 J# l* ]/ K
这是交换条件。
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