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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
One
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% u6 V5 `  l4 l1 o( R@introduce yourself& Y" @0 l$ K2 x( ^: s, I- C
自我介绍
; F  f" B/ b' E8 F+ m$ H8 N1. My name is Mary Grove.$ g0 b5 Z& @7 ]; p0 w9 \3 G
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
5 ?# R( y+ Y, ]( R) \9 U7 \3. I'm Bill Speaks.
  h: o  N3 k3 `8 F4. I'm Betty Hones.
/ v7 \  U5 o# v3 L
% f8 y1 |3 p4 Z: A0 E+ b# n@ask for permission' @; P3 B& I2 E/ k, y) [# b
征求同意+ B* W! o' y8 w$ _: M. V
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?0 c/ l0 N# y( G7 i% @' v, G/ q
2. May I sit here?* [% Z  \" u, O
3. May I use your bathroom?
9 P) y1 T1 K- P% X! |+ k
. v8 v. S0 [- n: R@introduce a conversation# P1 X: u5 q& Z6 h
引出话题2 k) _# Z. O: \( E8 G
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.: H2 b8 X# h- n  S+ q& P9 O, q$ f
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
: t1 [, C& |) r7 {( x  w6 F# a3. By the way, they arrived intact.2 G7 m: w4 N( @6 [0 w. I6 @

6 a5 C  I+ Z5 M& v# B@thank someone
1 b9 x* X5 w: @, b& {) X向人道谢$ Y# M5 e9 ]- l7 E1 k
1. - Use my bike, please.( A0 u( A& o2 S+ T
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.; L! A4 M& O, p
2. - Laura, your phone call.
! \# B' n: g5 b9 L+ b- Thank you.' f3 G% l, F8 P
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
8 X0 m& f0 o- q# D$ Y: s
' i: b+ V# U4 j, M$ _4 ]@respond to someone thanking you7 c- x2 o/ s7 R! q$ T7 d5 u6 l8 }
回答别人的道谢
1 ]4 h, a: t5 S2 i5 }6 v! }4 Q1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.0 S: y8 i9 F+ {7 s: |  i" K
- Oh, my pleasure.% Z+ M' T& {+ a+ M& l( B  m/ U
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
! i1 _2 F1 z5 h- You're welcome.8 X2 g0 h4 N+ q3 K0 Q; @
5 s0 O  y! y  J) A
@start talking to stranger
. a/ d/ N7 a$ c0 U- a( P; ?/ v与陌生人攀谈
/ G9 R" S- r% x* Y4 d% X% b1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?+ n; V, I, @* m3 O! `* y; q
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?; ]$ y8 G! _8 ~9 I$ e2 C
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?: A% C% m9 ]- i1 Y6 Z6 _8 B

$ C1 X3 g" R* i- T; u9 q9 |$ Y@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
1 k; R0 @+ b) _2 `( V5 ^" K1 R首次见面后道别
' b/ t9 d( v# S5 o: y1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.* ?; a, Y! R& j8 O6 b" d% s+ H& {
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.. r. F; q6 ?, p; Y( C
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
0 s8 I/ Z6 S! j; W! M( _( F- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
, G4 F9 W' u" [
* e" o* ]+ i1 }; q@describe something' g$ Q1 Q7 R2 _
描述事、物
0 d& V3 p9 \( K2 x1 . It's a small canvas bag.
: Q1 {' I/ w% E2 . This is a brown metal box.1 }0 R! b8 w; W. L" O7 J( A
3 . Here's a white glass bottle., [9 C) N/ U5 K0 p

3 c% w+ G6 P/ f, ]@compliment someone; I7 {1 D9 o( y
赞美别人* N( p5 q% t; j
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.; \$ _- v! f- ~
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
) l; R) E+ F# X7 J% s; P3. You look prettier in this dress., }6 R. x: P% h6 [

( C, u- v7 e1 R* z* _* w5 ]0 T@make suggestions7 R3 Y" n8 ^' n% ]& z& G$ f
提出建议
, s0 d' u5 |, v1. Try this sweater.
- X$ z, ]# f6 p2. Try the blue one.
% e4 P) {! b6 \6 y3. How about green?
8 s" W& {) ?* a3 M# {3 e" r. ]4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?- |' [3 l" X$ D3 }- T+ @

5 H& w. `$ f7 C- i' K@apologize0 H: z; i( j2 z: J& O
道歉
8 a( J+ q. b; o% _$ b% Y0 Y2 X1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
2 i; K; f$ y' x2 x# N2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.$ y$ D% k( A6 S- g( o, T# ~( _
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
) k7 K% A  a. a% N$ b7 a8 L2 nB : I'm really sorry.  k; _) X8 w, v& H$ N9 @$ A
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?2 G) R4 s1 {* {/ {
B : I'm really sorry. I...6 Y& X0 q1 L" {7 b& c/ E
6 q8 \( q# j' d
@ask for help$ g0 z2 w  Q# t3 t2 m
请求协助; W+ Z" @4 m' e1 F* C
1. Can you help me?4 m3 N! W- X3 S( J
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
7 h5 T  C0 \$ T@reassure someone2 q2 n  _1 w( P# c% ~5 j
为人打气+ O8 c4 ]* `# a! X& E; J' A; P
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
) j% V9 m* ?+ X; y# ]9 O2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
1 L0 M. j8 t- \3 ]+ U9 P' p& U9 G* o" G2 M
@ask if someone found something
9 J7 L: U; U% U" G. V询问别人是否捡到东西! m3 W/ O: C# T; Y3 A5 L7 m
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?) q3 l2 t, M- n4 H& {5 o4 g4 X
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?; X! t4 {# K2 X; J  W

$ r3 @1 @3 Y& W  o0 i@introduce someone$ M' I+ C* \" `. b$ C6 U
介绍别人
# A. n# j; l. P! r( m6 i9 V& m1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
3 m% L, @/ z. W8 V2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.2 i; P) s/ e3 ^( B

& i0 Y5 H$ r# I0 q% E1 W8 _5 I9 s@respond to an introduction
9 ~- z9 M; U# l' @2 X9 f介绍后回答8 i) ~7 P+ T! x9 @
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
$ D4 U' Q4 W5 `B: How do you do?: \/ M  ]- z8 w0 Z0 M
A: This is my brother Jim.
9 W' J# z% p0 y5 ~B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.' N4 K2 I- k/ K& S; A- [
# G3 |0 a+ Z6 F* ]: d
@correct yourself! _) j* l" p8 L) g8 c
改正言辞错误
+ Y) f0 G& h9 S( ^$ ^% l1 r1 |1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
' a$ b* [/ M% q1 @% K2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?8 M/ N& s& w: |* e9 w  ^/ j/ T
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
5 ^; j/ A8 W" X, z. u2 O
2 i# {, n9 J8 Y- h5 z" i- o$ n@offer& {( d9 r! {1 p, h, f; @
善意帮忙& |& @8 x$ Z5 n/ }+ S4 D) F8 O
1. Would you like something to eat?
% L  j0 E& @. `2. Can I drive you home?
/ A' t& s8 T  m
- B; c: `4 N9 @: e  G$ [@thank someone- u1 k) \5 ]3 a+ p1 }) ]9 q
向人道谢
3 {8 }1 d7 K! g8 M7 I1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.6 E/ [+ ]) ^! z
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.# }" T; v: E" x5 O6 y
2 D) p/ _! z, _' Q4 v
@respond to thanks
* z) w3 r8 y! j+ Q: X& L: p回答别人的道谢
# x8 R6 j+ p0 ]' ~8 R1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.0 |/ x+ W( t7 Z0 I1 O. t. H
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
  j; ]# I% ]  D( X9 [' y* r
6 p3 u+ {0 {% g  A7 k@accept an offer& y# T2 k2 t: h5 E
接受别人好意
9 W  }! G; E: }: q' N1. A: Would you like something to eat?  q: b2 b8 N' y# p
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.( ^3 v3 X5 ^) E! ~- c
A: Would you like something to drink?8 L5 B$ b6 h0 q" G% U6 m, ?
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.; C! b( T1 _$ L6 H8 l1 H

  r+ e) Z' K9 m0 h@refuse to offer
4 B# s! r. `- p, s0 }; i婉拒别人好意
/ k; A0 D% f' {; S  d4 t: N1. A: Would you like something to eat?7 \" w. ]$ a( b( Q
B: No, thanks.
) b) R9 t! r2 |+ O2. A: Can I take these bags for you?) g2 h8 [5 E4 R# Z% c' Y. e
B: No, thanks. I can manage them. B$ E; S- n* O6 S5 f- k, J" i3 {/ l
myself.
( B7 q, r- I1 h, J- r% v- X; B# U# v8 v# ?4 O
@Here they are.
  z% N- f2 e% L# ]2 D6 m就在这里。
1 H4 h0 E; A3 i  v9 P: I; B@The traffic is very heavy.6 p# Z# w+ Q) d
交通非常拥挤。
6 s2 P& ]- k2 \* c@Me, too.% t% j( l- _# ^; N! U. v0 n9 z9 B2 ^
我也要。
+ X  e: J* H. t  k, c@Take it easy.4 v- q& U8 i  W- m- C% K' T
别紧张。
: @8 S2 Y! ^. k+ [3 T- M2 A@You really saved the day for me.
; x& W0 ]' W3 v% T( w你真的帮了我大忙。
/ s1 B) x6 E; }/ v* d, \
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Two
. N& l  Y) @2 F0 w$ d" @, Q! K* q2 Y4 c. U( f5 q! I. }
@ask for help0 ]1 q7 S- v% b9 }  \
请求协助
2 d- ~: y2 M2 \* ~4 O. Z  r" C1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
0 |) W8 s% Z$ g# e9 g5 OM: Yes, what can I do for you?
- F$ ~! y1 J4 ]2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?" \8 o  Z) w; ^  v/ w0 T
M: Certainly, madam.* a3 F: p$ n& |0 e, G4 S* [
1 I' @& O6 W% O) M2 j0 I" I8 c, D, E
@say good-bye to someone you just met% A1 x1 n9 t4 ^  ?2 |0 ?; P2 x* Y
见面人士道别! c5 ~6 D0 H$ ~. S" U
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.& j5 ^9 P* A4 k) E9 x- y+ K% v) W
F: See you later. Have a good time.
# t; N7 t$ @4 U; f% @( x) T2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
0 |% m2 e& L; ]: F% I: O" M/ R( uF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
7 Y' X+ h/ H- z; R1 i
3 w' K5 Y$ R' J@apologize8 R. m5 T2 }& l0 G' j
致歉
4 N9 Y4 h! U4 M* S) O! q' J/ U1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
6 F6 ^3 l# \3 L& w8 e2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here./ q5 I9 B% ~( r. E  r5 @

) i8 z9 `- ^, |. D6 b1 z, l( Z# {@give directions
. t/ L+ Z& T+ m, S3 {指路
9 m1 i* w) N" `, A1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?' V5 g. c% E* a3 d! V+ w: A% e
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.! c! ?: h0 ^3 P# }
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?/ U9 g- L# X1 J
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.+ b% C9 r: C5 H) H6 N2 Y
6 h; M+ b6 D  U7 x! z; k
@make excuses
% c+ I% {1 ?3 F: j辩解
0 [9 c+ Y8 R# l# T# K1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.  M3 j2 j% O! Y+ D$ L
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.$ B! E# Y" j* R3 u, ^. B
7 Z2 X: \- A. D# y$ ]2 F, }
@accept an apology9 V# f7 k$ _. f$ f; T$ _$ j5 A
接受
% S5 R  Q+ }& b" l- ^* C7 W! w: }1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
& i2 y3 s. J6 K5 C7 t; r. E8 |: k6 g2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.: ]/ j- p% L1 v& t' \
. C5 `  m1 |1 R/ F5 b7 Z3 M  _
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you* A/ d; A9 D# C
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你" K& |- C1 x7 D; B& G

5 N4 C% X1 C! z1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.' b' J! p5 V8 I! S9 }' K4 B
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.8 S# g2 C& E  u4 ?, ]/ k

: {: b3 Q, l' l( i, t8 M: s@accept a gift$ ]. S% H. H1 T' l! [3 t
接受礼物
% C9 ^- M, b8 o! Z( x" N3 H; \4 G1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
8 X3 W% j. ^# K4 S) b; [2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
2 T; n1 ]4 m+ w  a2 U. L! e
6 D# X4 J" l& c% @, I" H@order something to eat and drink
' P4 g2 m/ g+ u: Q" a5 s点菜或点饮料
4 w+ r3 v2 N3 |6 Y% i; J3 b1. F: What would you like to eat?9 B* T) m0 R* ?7 N3 i/ s
M: I'd like the mee krob.: v4 R- K' q9 g; w# c2 X+ Q* K: Y
2. F: Would you like something to drink?3 v& y0 @- W  c( L
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?2 h7 ~% C, l3 M

# p- y# u% Q; S@make a suggestion, o+ V/ c$ A, `
提出建议- B. j( k. J+ J( f  F6 W% M0 z$ o
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?( v, ]# @# o$ V; W6 z8 B" K. s9 _
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.' x6 l2 [9 J- o9 G" w% ?
9 i, A9 k4 Z& q
@greet someone, o# ?3 M) U. a! e
欢迎- s/ d6 @! k6 k; _
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
" ]- |0 @1 Q1 ?/ ^$ X* A2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.0 \4 p% T! |$ I
, _. H. k. Q3 ]3 H& z' G% _
@ask about someone's job! s; J3 [) Z% {
问别人的职业
1 a2 C7 V' h+ s3 c% s1. F: What do you do?
9 G! @& ]+ R- }) ~M: I'm a dentist.+ F9 i. A: I7 f& Y2 C5 {
2. F: May I know your job?
3 R' k( e$ I) [9 kM: I'm a journalist.
& w9 ?) v, l% I: Q* N
1 D1 y4 L: r; \! I5 M1 o@excuse yourself9 ]1 t, ?& d* n; N7 i
请求原谅8 i( F! e" {) M# N
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.( T4 l$ L+ g8 u9 |. ?
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.$ N3 n. ^' c3 D) q

# i8 i( t3 f4 D: \+ a+ [@ask about a problem+ I) Z) A1 x0 y/ ]' h2 Z
询问对方的困难- b  |) f/ w, N( E  P
1. F: What's the matter?
) T" h- Q  C# H$ d, `: P& e0 IM: My boss wants me to go back to the
, T) K+ S# N+ Z, X0 t7 v! Q1 ycompany immediately.! g& {- x* E9 {: w
2. F: Is it serious?
5 {% K1 ?; ]$ \1 |) ]( u$ }M: No, it's just a stomachache.# b' v7 J; Q7 U+ {' d5 l
# r# }9 |6 ]/ m! H. ~( Z/ w
@express concern
  ~$ j! L+ i' h表示关怀
' C! J# w1 t" E  y/ J1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
" l+ B3 q! w9 w0 g% L# Y$ YM: I hope nothing is wrong.7 ]6 N, O% o' N1 t! O, p) Q
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.& f: G$ i( f8 _" {# l+ J" p
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
: f) y1 a1 w( `" h( C# A
, h0 T7 o8 g: a5 r9 j# f' d1 ]% L@ask about a past event
6 q7 @( H; m3 u; z7 ~询问已发生的事情
1 g6 g6 G. z2 r# x1. M: What happened?
' M2 ?7 `# ?: a6 tF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
0 ^) Z8 c. h7 l' L! Y2. M: What happened?) \$ p0 |5 `, @! ~1 `% q
F: Her car was lost.
. i$ x  Z! w( j7 _- V3 Q6 {5 H/ `' L' C! |; X
@ask about a problem
0 G' u$ f( k' w& b询问对方的困难
0 U2 g, K) C. T0 k1. M: What's wrong?8 p( H  E3 A. }2 S3 M, F& G
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.$ A. J( B4 m) X. Q
2. M: What's wrong?
3 g, u7 S" ~# GF: There's no power.
" X5 }. p- B7 d2 m) ?& J1 T
3 R9 I# N5 |$ J& g' l@express surprise, \  V  X9 Y# `- E. ^& ~6 a
表示惊讶4 ~& T: d3 E( u- J& b+ r- [
1. M: Who's that?! T: v' u7 C2 Q4 n& Y3 I. u* q7 U
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
/ [# j2 x7 p3 L- R4 N4 g% w4 |" t2. M: What's the matter?
) Q: ^, t$ g* s$ @, I0 Q/ @& tF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
) G) a# g4 E3 `
$ N6 `) s& }5 `@leave someone after a date
4 |( {; D; B, \; i* l约会后临别说辞
' N9 \0 p0 r3 N* X* A  o' D5 t) g1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening., T( A6 U& M4 O/ p9 ], Y% E
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.+ j& t( a5 l) w; K4 T2 q
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.( T2 P0 f- c8 {
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.4 r9 q: Z# K3 Q) I& `

! z+ {! n& S7 ]9 X; ]6 a- Q@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour3 ^- {2 K3 |- c5 w2 i
为太晚造访致歉' _2 y. g" o. B' Y: q
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.3 J2 i7 {" Z6 a! q6 n; n& {  V
F: Oh, no, not at all.' z3 K/ N: ]( ?# F" G
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
; x" W: [3 g* @F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
/ p: H6 o4 @" R6 B8 e4 m@accept an excuse
3 q$ k3 t0 q) _# V5 g- g8 m# e# D' {接受对方道歉( I  L' Y) D/ e2 x& q
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
* m& U/ a: j. c+ d. y$ ~F: Oh, no. Not at all.
, V  T; d! q6 _9 X1 P& j, W0 G! D* q6 S$ m) i& C6 g  \$ x& W
@invite someone to enter
  ?# x; _/ M" \" @; H邀请别人进门4 u0 P7 G4 w, v( g7 v% h
1. M: Julia.
# M, }5 i& ?3 Y5 ]3 K3 BF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.) F, W* t2 V0 l7 Z
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
9 o" @( a$ l6 X7 Z0 I; G* {M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
7 j) i8 S0 v# k5 w& v/ P
; s; S2 y' K( o8 I8 ^5 p& L% T  m@make a promise5 z8 G. f0 E7 X% x: K' u( g+ ^5 K* q! \
许诺1 x8 B$ W! \+ m  y. {& Z# l8 D
1. M: I promise I won't leave early." `) y" H, b8 c! G$ o$ v
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
: {% c- z4 M; Z$ i9 p* t4 z  T
$ M# g/ M, G/ d$ _* X9 T@leave a group of people. o5 s+ ]. w, N: }" B. h
告辞; t8 L4 Q3 s& Q- F/ y
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six./ }) K$ H% |7 c! y' O5 y; {
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.: c+ F% q: ]+ g" \) |

1 \0 V8 s) h6 I, X- N6 a; ?5 l/ D" Q+ k" W* q8 v9 R
@What do you want?, ^  }/ G4 C% p- B, Q% N  m: Z! l* }' u
什么事?$ F; R; E; e- V- A
@After you.* }4 h+ Y* Q' A
请先走。
' y- g6 v! c3 w% v2 I@I'll take care of everything.3 p6 w, r5 n/ L# x7 x8 p
我会好好照料一切。
4 R" Z2 J6 }" E' c' P6 r' \/ Z@I'm not complaining.
, t  j; w6 P, `, y4 S# X我不在意。
1 n& m# c/ j# ~6 S6 f@I never like that umbrella stand.8 V5 S$ l0 e( B' u  f4 K
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
; y+ o$ w- p0 N; f
4 |4 r# v2 _4 R( i
' z8 Z: G+ [8 t& C8 W# M2 ]7 i! n" d
Three1 X% R+ L, q1 i! J' Y, b( h% x

! n! B4 L+ o" ]3 c7 N@express excitement:% b% a# o- m9 b3 v/ D
表示兴奋
4 q' p' b, b* \1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
( a4 R: e. O3 C6 i, o& SOh, I am so excited.
- T9 m4 i, A; h/ v, y1 t$ k6 X2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.4 v9 f  t8 O) U5 v- Q$ A5 t& R# \
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
& k* {/ E# z' l9 Z$ T
: H" y, L! j9 z@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
& w) Z( _7 k( S- o谈论未来特定时间的事
) c/ t7 ^* w  b9 K7 X& m" l1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
& B, G3 F6 R% I0 i  F. r' g2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.& v/ g) a- c/ o+ v& G

/ e0 H0 e, e% k  P; `* L@talk about future schedules:# x6 N* @, x8 g0 T# w
谈论未来安排; h* ]7 J) \. l" D' K
1. When does he arrive?, e: d  M  Z' G- W" e, E) f9 U
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.. _; O; O$ k9 p& @" D" {4 H
( y; @) Q6 b5 A  j. z
@express approval or agreement:
& f5 A" K8 z7 O9 j2 U7 n1 h8 h( {表示赞同
3 z$ Q2 ?+ I% u# i1 K4 M3 U1. He'll be happy here.& A3 T; f, ]/ ]4 ^" C2 o+ R8 s; i& V
That's for true.3 f5 f5 K8 D& G5 @4 c
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
2 q2 @# ^; S! c$ }' f! nThat's a neat idea.6 ?  ^, a% G; ?: F
( H0 l) X2 D! D% }, e; l# h6 u
@express admiration:3 g8 [* A% ]! p
表示钦佩% y  J  g# b. K- e% e, F
1. He'll get here by himself., f1 p9 m! n* Z# Z' n
He's something!' w& X8 W% i- Z- m3 T4 N7 v) T: T$ l
2. Bob repaired your car.7 c4 t: Y+ T$ I; K3 M
Oh, he's great.0 l, \/ r( C. g
5 x; x" m7 p9 T7 o5 W+ t0 A8 ~4 a: o
@express an opinion or belief:
8 X9 `& n: `+ X. H2 @# C9 A表示意见或信念
  z' K- W2 k) i7 Z1. I think he will win the next round.. S1 H+ P2 W$ w/ i
2. I guess it's snowing.. R9 ?( N( Z, R6 P, Q& ^/ W9 L. Q
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.) t9 H; x, o0 Z( l" C5 x. N
  p. J3 N5 P9 U" p
@say two people are alike:% y4 A& `2 h2 H0 E
说两人相似
) ?  v  ]; ^* N, M! b6 ^8 G1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
$ \% M8 X' J  g6 ^! p2 o- x  K2. You are another James Bond!
$ O7 G0 a  T8 n+ U1 y1 B& N6 R  A
& ]% e9 x- B+ s2 h5 j
@ask indirectly about something:
) W. F+ T1 O1 v' R/ ?间接询问' |: h* f. V! ^5 m) E! s
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
0 X' Y9 x0 j! l) H( a& `) oIt's locked.
; c+ Q$ ^: n9 Q2. We were just wondering about this seat., a9 ^7 D; ?! z& o
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
! T4 S- T1 [  E: i+ s; t
, r7 D  J* _4 X! S' ]8 Q' p  R! v@offer help:) r2 x* U. Y( L/ T# m0 w; T, A
提议协助
% @/ s8 T0 a* n4 w1. Let me help you with this.! Y; j, p7 y/ e8 M: \6 f, D5 j
Oh, thank you.) n- {7 k+ Z/ T  ~4 x2 H
2. Let me help you with this trunk.' G  A" Y1 ]9 x0 L
Thank you very much.* @1 A1 R5 R8 T
! [( J; m, l, [0 P, t
@ask for help:
: u) b! r; U, c; @! Q  f4 l( N2 u请求协助
& P+ L4 r, o( d  s; w5 k1. Would you kindly hold these keys?% @" b  n( j: M+ t2 h
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
8 M; K" P# S6 C7 b$ O, f9 d# i& r9 A$ ?6 H1 k
@tell someone not to hurry:1 ?* [! v4 u- ~( G
告诉对方不必急- |9 j+ K' [. M
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.) ~9 a9 D2 D7 r% s: D. m
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
/ D( W& T8 l; v" f# R  OTake your time.6 v& {6 S( N7 c0 N
# B5 A7 h' c( v$ j- P8 O2 h
@express similarities:
! [$ H% d2 K) D+ O表示相同、一致: p1 F& ~: }2 B4 I  k9 w; |
1. I am a journalist.
9 z5 _9 C. J& Q- F, `% hI am, too." w- `6 |5 b8 [) g# D3 Y& P
2. I work for the BBC.
7 ^) F' S) X, P( HOh, I do, too.
3 L" k' N7 N7 N. d# a& s/ P5 K* B3 e7 g
@respond to good news:( p* F7 I* ?# k; J! V; \  B
道贺
3 _8 A0 A6 b$ M- F- L/ W1. I've got a promotion." L1 ~& R- z" I5 N/ @; o
Congratulations!) D( g; v. Z* X8 A) t7 D# w
2. I've won a lottery.
7 L9 F' h7 S1 e) u1 R6 k9 uOh, congratulations!4 r0 u0 j. W; \/ U9 b4 Y/ j& y& z

+ \5 X$ l, q! U9 x@express excitement about a future event:
5 U2 @; R2 r! N1 I+ B7 B为未来某事兴奋  ~2 L9 W0 D' M2 H8 |/ Y5 l7 e
1. You said you have family in New York.
" o$ z! z9 A8 O8 |" MYou must be excited.
% Q4 r( G! ?2 ^* z2 o) sI can't wait to see them!# c9 [! m% N) a8 l) O- ~
2. We will soon land in Rome.
) h. A3 S% A' ^+ ^7 ?. `5 {2 [I can't wait to go there.
5 e) T  W. W3 ~* @( L7 g6 X# j# n: Q3 J2 c: L
@say something doesn't bother someone:# b+ q( S- T! ]7 r
说某人不在乎某事" @  q; R. u% ]& q3 x/ J" M
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
5 H& y. F0 D  x1 N3 O+ K) s2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
; Z$ w9 ?& I5 F5 A8 v: O+ Y# {" U  u  i& ^" l( b
@wish someone a happy visit:
( u7 \" {- U& N; o祝对方来访愉快, u( l* w7 z& Y
1. I will be here for about a week.
6 }0 J. B4 j( E& h# p( MHave a good stay.- h4 v7 ?/ q7 u- L0 \0 i
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
4 ]0 O& q7 r$ }  W3 R# w) v. e/ OThank you., |" _# Q" e/ l) ]
$ G9 Q4 a6 P9 |$ {8 s
@invite someone to visit you:
9 i& V" h5 t8 q' C2 X; ?  p邀对方来访
  r! B  C  `/ C1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.! H8 B* N+ E2 X# q/ @- s, ~7 z
Thank you, I will.
/ c" q" c- W9 Q2. I'll be in Boston next week.
( o& v$ B* I( I% L7 K. A# KOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
1 I. j# `8 ]* m0 p) h1 G1 q2 ~3 Y" O0 G3 ^$ D0 _, Y. k, C8 ^3 s
@accept an invitation:
5 m0 B8 f/ \- R3 J接受邀请
1 o; ?0 Y+ f4 |' I/ F3 g1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
- ?, W7 W5 T) l0 m6 ~4 NOK. You name the day.5 w8 U$ V/ e8 G9 ]
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this  V$ |2 M" e" T7 p, t6 U
evening.( A1 c% h; c6 P3 y; g% H2 w
Fine. You name the restaurant.$ _/ Z' }; m" q  N' N; h7 N
% u2 e6 Q/ X. h+ y
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
; q0 U6 }' q! ]7 i" K: X4 y& t( q睹物(人)怀旧# Y+ t( @  S4 h2 @
1. This picture really brings back7 n6 l, ~# b3 S4 K# h. e/ M+ D
memories.
3 Y' f7 [; l( F  C$ A9 ^2 _2. This hat really brings back beautiful& v% n3 J  n! j
memories.. E3 x, k. I% L  b  i
. A2 W8 P1 V: [% x  k# \+ H
@express regret:
* J6 t8 r% y0 h$ W' k( ^表示遗憾% s* E0 z* v9 M: m* [
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
# @3 W4 R0 X7 a: U; r3 P9 TShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
/ c' N* W9 ^% H) M& B2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.- B* f+ H- q* X) P! O
She is sorry, too.  a+ a: j1 N+ I# I
( n4 l' k! l/ i( O( m+ q
@say you are pleased to see someone:
; n: T: M% r' Z! N表示高兴见对方3 u. w9 Z% a( P
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
1 ~# Q2 u7 ?3 \) f2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.1 E+ |4 R. H6 U2 I  j7 |% B
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
' A6 V/ V& n% N' W3 t
4 f9 T' u9 v3 [. N  V. q2 RYou're a big girl now.
4 t/ v* S! w0 j4 \# t2 n7 \7 P0 D3 c1 n! Y
@wish someone a good night's sleep:2 J8 w2 ^2 n( s4 x+ y7 U! D' w
祝对方睡得好2 ?; U& ~" ]: t0 i7 N: B: r- K" j+ Z
1. Good night, Charles.  v3 R- G- x! S$ ]
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
9 S# F$ a0 w; l3 e$ T$ ]( s$ u2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
* M; D, @& g/ Y: G
( y1 b# f( {& T4 [4 C@express similarity:
  p7 T& a* e, b9 X  E表示相同处6 K3 p& Y9 |" d  I* ^4 i
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
  F7 F. O4 I: J2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.5 y+ X9 A. v8 A$ l: {

" A7 ?. i+ U6 C. K, f1 O' @# X+ _  `( v4 T
@That's for sure.5 _6 L. p0 f& O$ O6 n
我同意你的看法。
: T6 f9 y1 ?/ A! [& j: T@I've got it!
+ n- @# t& E, Y3 [我有一个主意了!
+ z* E  e1 C9 S. l1 ?: w3 ?@He's something!  g1 ~  N4 Q! ?3 k
他真了不起!
' J+ j+ C$ Y+ Z& {8 ^+ v! a@Take your time.5 u6 w6 J: e: P, X" v% c
慢慢来,别急。
, R4 p  C- u( i, j7 }@I can't wait.
2 O; i  [: t% L: H" Q+ n- x我很兴奋。
" W5 Z  M  L4 G: C! s@That's a neat idea.$ Z3 \. N& c& W
这是个好主意。2 g) l2 V6 L5 X! a8 o. c
@Look (us) up!
0 x# D8 e; a  u2 w8 A与(我们)联络。& M% y7 Z% l+ ~- ~9 W) v3 ]0 g" ^
6 q9 P2 A$ w3 k% ?& ?1 r* K9 Q9 a6 o

) w, C1 k9 H# n6 f; eFour
- q0 p  k  N1 R) Z! Q% j7 x. i8 J& i4 R. q1 \6 \+ }
@express a possibility
. i1 g$ q. F" \7 X表示可能性
# |8 r8 c7 P9 c3 l1. I could work out in your class ...
# A; z" F4 H' a* ^2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
7 M5 X, o# x! S3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
+ K  E1 z: ^# K8 ?: A- ~# A# c4. I could swim to the ship.: Y8 W# q4 n2 F& R& M% P* p
; K! y3 K) {/ ^1 d3 `( ?3 j. x
@say something is easy
; ?- p* }, h7 G2 t4 K+ `说事情容易0 ^' j/ [2 H& z; q
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?; }/ g! m: w1 g2 z. }; m
B: No problem.
: I) C3 z) T% @* j) H2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?& R; U9 E- _7 _9 U5 u3 v* E: i% Y
B: Yes, it's a snap.
' s2 l: z  w+ v. j3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?0 h! v1 F# K2 _; f' P; z0 \
B: Yes, no sweat.0 T/ a! z, N& \8 T
4. A: Can you lift the box?6 |5 V. D& ]6 h# a7 i% T6 U+ e
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
$ E$ d5 i; j4 ?  }: G( g7 e% q5 J! s! L) N6 Z) ~) B
@say something is difficult: L3 ~  l  f5 g( I
说事情困难
6 w8 w2 D4 K" [! _1. A: Is computer programming easy?5 J( L. @$ J) @
B: No, it's rough.
3 R2 K: n: T: ]4 f  f2 r4 B2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?/ Z3 f: ^( a/ \) d, g# B6 C
B: Very difficult. It's tough.; m2 `) g& @  \# d1 T2 F3 b  B
* t% l2 a2 q+ d3 E# y8 `8 p
@express certainty3 ?8 y  ?3 J/ z6 G5 c+ l
表示肯定
3 R7 m+ E, g. q: u0 |1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
, z7 q) A2 ~( N- |+ ?B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.3 I" s: c, `: J2 D5 ]+ b
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
9 R- y3 D8 R4 q1 }; x3. I bet I can win the competition.+ J- p1 W  G* i% [
@say to telephone someone
# b5 f. j* s, v6 i: M% j1 n4 I说打电话给某人3 Y! l" C- ~- T' e* ?8 W% P
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?+ l4 F* p9 {( }3 B$ q3 I
B: Give him a call.
( \% D5 k3 D" D" ?2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free2 V- ^- |4 v6 n: s4 {
now?
3 A5 v7 V! Y8 dB: Call him.- ]) l1 |4 f: E9 U
- Z6 |% x# r/ C$ S) b
@say you are leaving for a place
$ ^$ L, a! Y2 B) c说自己正要出发- T  `+ p* N  G  B7 ]5 s2 I' q
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.' c" z1 P( S( {# u
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
9 I5 [' ~% _5 Q* N- s7 c3 c. [2. A: Be here at ten.
  A1 `) Y# Z6 G' H4 ~9 PB: I'm on my way over.. c" Q& S* c' q" N% P

1 `! N* f6 P4 H3 k& y1 w# Q! Q  J& Y5 i0 F" N
@remind someone about something# |3 _. z) Z& b2 u
提醒对方
& r, c+ U# Y# u- d! K1. And that includes Susan.
; E2 c7 [! b$ e4 b2. And that includes the transportation fee.6 m1 k; [, w* n& X
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
5 c, O4 X8 d$ O3 S5 I0 o( tB: Don't you forget.
( _' I' A1 x5 z. ~0 Q! L
+ D, A  m8 _9 e' f@say something is arranged
: f7 E* i9 V% Q0 k说事情安排妥了
! q& m9 w7 `) @9 |1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
; }; S3 v4 m$ z+ M2 ~  nB: Yes, it's all set.# T' \: s- d' ^8 ~* s) z$ t. k
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
" @& G* |, B3 b# M! }3 x8 N( vB: Yes, it's all set.! Z5 }2 D; J1 ~: r

; J/ X0 A( {9 p6 U7 `- ?" f@ask about someone's job
- A5 V# }2 V" e5 I& J/ J  S: d询问对方职业
+ R1 t9 t0 Z2 }: y) {$ k1 Q1. A: What do you do for a living?1 X$ r% |8 Q7 ?1 y
B: I'm a journalist.
; A( w0 h7 P& s1 w8 P( z2. A: What's your occupation?
& X6 N9 b" D3 v1 a# QB: I'm a teacher.
& Q$ t+ u5 y2 `6 F+ `7 ]8 u7 w+ C3. A: What do you do by trade?
/ z8 b0 ~1 B- Z0 r# _! zB: I'm an engineer.
" y/ V8 W3 [% x. `* a
0 k" |* B% B; d* c2 E@make a suggestion' i) G* d0 T5 o0 D" G, v' d; ]
提出建议3 W. S4 W. I( Y7 {
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?$ ]  N. P3 T1 u
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
/ G* y+ a. ^4 g) J* u! s4 S3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
6 ]# N6 J( M$ A+ S9 y! z4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?4 P* E- d" P8 T8 S3 A- l+ j
5. How about today?5 }+ ]0 g5 |, F; w2 w7 I/ F5 w) Z
6. How about Saturday evening?
# X, L' k3 y) c4 A* ?7. How about next Friday?
" P8 P8 ~* I% t3 ~: L2 C4 A5 S9 l3 e$ p2 `2 M
@propose a deal
1 y% X; o# ]" S' \$ O+ i4 L1 T提出交易条件
2 s# U7 V) [% D' \8 c# P1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.5 W9 ?- \& |) ]+ [( K6 s' K( [6 E
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises., O8 F0 a1 {' m: @! s
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.* B# a0 T  Q) W* }  a5 _
% ]' C5 a" J* F
@persuade someone1 M# r# s' P+ T5 E  Y
说服对方% s* O$ d8 g; }
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?* u( m/ N( }/ N: ?
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?- \" r) I+ y& H1 B% |; ]. b2 }6 E/ m
3. Don't you think it would save time?" m$ F2 c0 f( X/ i3 O
7 W; W* j) R( T
@introduce an explanation
3 _3 k0 ~& {8 N; ~0 v  |! m引出解释5 F0 C- R) h; p2 L* O5 {' \4 `& Q
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
+ d( m* r0 `* d! `2 `4 s( \4 L
. D: E8 Z: ]; x7 a@react to news you expected4 D* U2 Z+ N1 b0 ]8 e/ i1 [% t+ m
回应盼望已久的消息
) y, l! j+ l4 k8 _1. A: I failed history, Mom.: d# x2 u8 _2 e- f
B: I knew it!
* C) a$ o. K0 E8 a2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
% b9 c, y) b; P, C7 A& oB: I knew it!2 w# `5 b$ h& @
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
" [5 V0 p, Q8 k% n8 uB: I knew it!# D  P& R7 x7 I* D* Y
, ?2 h7 r3 q0 t
@remind someone% \2 F/ U) X7 E: Z8 x; p3 Z$ @
提醒对方
4 J. X# Z2 V% t! i! P" p1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
8 V: C( [3 D. m( X2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...  j8 @& r0 u7 G1 m+ H
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
8 U3 n4 k& X) ]$ @8 T1 t- ~+ ~8 g1 Q- G. U# g( Z! z
@say you're enjoying something. O0 R3 d) s4 s
说自己喜爱某事. A- a- ^9 a; m7 |
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...% l) @$ @  U5 s
B: This is fun. How interesting!9 F! g! t) P) f( U: ]* j6 X
2. A: One, two, three, go ...3 |! s  b% W# E2 O, K/ ]9 T4 g7 I8 a
B: This is fun.7 F$ Z2 z7 ^! P3 i6 K& l  |5 g2 W

* D- F0 g! x$ n@threaten or warn someone5 W) [# o2 W) W1 v; L/ U! c
威胁或警告对方
, m, L9 D2 N* U1. A: It's easy to do this.
' V/ V0 B/ _  m8 L: ?B: Just wait.' B* d8 i* J8 Q0 [, ?! i4 D% `
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.! a4 P. o9 k  |! |% @! C( T
B: Just wait.0 d( m2 |; {3 Y6 o& \$ l
3. A: This job is quite exciting.+ G8 Y. P; H! `( d, x, x9 @  i! L1 y
B: Just wait.) A1 N  f" A0 t# N1 r
- U- K$ N1 r: R! {9 U
@say something is finished* a6 n( b( o2 ~
说事情已完毕+ s" j5 Y- P0 [  @5 V
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.( B" V& q/ d% r* ?) b
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.; L+ C+ }5 ^$ [
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
2 `9 ]6 `5 k" D4 o0 w, Y7 ~# C) m2 H4 N3 o8 L
$ N( H: S5 c! B0 ^. G
2 t8 j& g+ W& [. }
" P/ w; _' i6 ]8 h5 f
@It's a snap.% t. K8 L+ u  [. v  E1 X4 a: H: y2 L+ x
太简单了,毫无问题。# l+ r+ u/ K; n7 Z
@No sweat.* V8 K  L: b. G! V/ G! U% o/ B$ [
简单,绝无问题。
3 a* y8 _  Z1 g4 L@You want to bet?5 @8 p" `6 P% A" d9 X9 _
你想打赌?- ?9 `3 V  U2 D# R% x
@Nope.
9 \9 L7 G/ J1 s, i3 b* ]不,没有。7 b, s/ d; i7 T/ \
@Anytime.) P# d9 Q. i' F/ u
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。, v* \% D1 v4 s6 S% _
@You are kidding!6 U0 s: s  w! w6 J+ P8 {4 S
你在开玩笑吧!
+ S5 p  k8 Q: D2 o; l  o- w; I9 t- z@You think so?
3 V/ S  I% D9 L5 Y& ]8 T: n你这样认为?
. ^; R$ W6 u/ r@I'm on my way over.- A( C& |+ t' q5 |
我马上就来。
" g7 n$ B/ S. I. S8 @0 l@It's a piece of cake.
5 h2 {: C- ?, c  w! w% n4 E毫不费力。( n0 Q' `- i# Q3 z9 f1 q4 G
@You are in great shape.  L. _. m' E) }$ K3 [) z3 Z& k1 A, ]# K
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
0 P; R$ b: C) ?: M. ]6 ^% T, E( {# ]+ q
@ask for an object
! y& x- ]9 y: P8 _) r向人要东西  \& Q, ?4 R& Z/ D0 B
1. Hand me two eggs.# B! A/ V) I7 b" J2 @0 s# j
2. Please pass me the book.+ R9 O$ k% f+ Z9 N$ G% ~9 s" |
3. Give me the glass, please.
# N1 ]- k$ x5 k- L2 t) z: y6 {5 s) v, ^7 C0 b6 S
@make suggestions2 i" o0 C! U, S' x" L
提建议
% M) k- F+ l% {+ c1. How about some bacon?
0 {6 b! S: }9 zMaybe you can teach me how to work
2 S/ i1 K9 r7 b9 Jon a computer someday.3 D3 O) D5 w7 n& ?2 `
2. Can you come fishing with me
! w4 V* J- k$ F' S7 h/ c7 C2 Etomorrow?
6 ^1 J& V  K0 _) \1 rMaybe we should do it again.; j8 f! y" H3 _3 q5 ]' D" O

. K! Y( D- B& D@talk about the weather& M  g3 D" d  ]% l6 Z3 Z7 ]  N# u
谈论天气2 X5 ^* N( ^5 w" l3 G9 p
1. I'll go bowling with you.
9 S! u& [. ^4 s' h2. We're planning to go shopping this
% C4 }# n8 G& ~: a' J( }afternoon.
& o! _7 v- ^8 c4 j# i3. Would you like to go swimming in such7 m) G! D4 y" O  d" j% P4 c! w2 ^
a sunny day?
, q7 d- j1 [' H! C4. I'd love to go dancing with friends." Z9 q) {" Q. q  N( {% x; c4 X
+ [5 P- q- O3 X8 }4 @9 r
@talk about activities with got:6 r0 I, |4 F# h+ O
“去”进行活动
! p) J' {- A7 X2 D4 [! G1 o1. I've got to run.- K5 e5 s2 T9 F$ E7 ^" N. i# w* ]8 C
2. I've got to go.5 \: z( i6 z4 J$ R" o9 f
3. I've got to get moving.
9 m# H+ @$ }( C$ m1 l/ f' r9 ?/ b- y8 K4 v2 O- ~
@say you're in hurry and must leave:" p  g1 r, _) _; L
急于离开的说辞4 M' d! h4 h+ A' l4 ^% t" p
1. Don't you have to work?/ N! Z+ k8 y" T2 T* U: m3 l0 O
2. You're going to the baseball game( F8 f3 z8 Y* F: K9 F0 v% s
today?- ~1 D+ g- w+ v. o
3. Making breakfast?
& `! h+ y# ?6 M( O2 a4. You caught the fish, didn't you?: m# a5 x" {7 J. O* J

, e. @$ O9 d$ L4 }@check information you thought you knew:: P% P. D' v' [" [9 |, ^
核对已知的信息' F' p% V6 {  W* @* `" t% e7 B
1. It'll be like old times.
8 x( l2 c4 z, c" o6 Z3 o% y2. Remember our fishing trips?0 c* E; v+ o# T) o+ R3 ~. I  R% g
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
0 l( R3 x( X8 M$ O" _) t/ K; b2 q! ]9 x* l& S
@remember the past:9 D1 N* g( H% b) g( U2 u
忆往事
! Y( u: ~6 A7 m1. It'll be like old times.
6 e% l7 R$ V2 `( R. s  U
( P. h1 \4 Z' v. w5 P
) b* J. J: ~6 X
. m# Y2 S' |1 S
" `# Y  j9 R& s( }& `@correct someone in a joking way8 w5 e6 W% p& z3 V( c# Q  u. t
以开玩笑方式纠正对方" e8 @6 t+ H( Q5 s5 J+ A

: V3 p' R8 v  c! A3 \  B, Y/ w, X! }9 L
+ P; M% M6 @/ H3 {  l8 d5 _1. Burned, you mean.
. a* f- ]) k* {$ u! h3 @# U2. Money, in fact.
* R' H3 q# W1 D4 M5 v/ l& `- f3. Downhill from here on, indeed.; ]: S5 Q: o+ P* l% i" Q
! ~% Y* s/ ~& |8 Z
@say you're starting to do something
$ A- M- l/ h0 v+ ~说自己开始着手
- j0 V- {6 b1 g3 g& F5 ]" D' @2 ^  c1. Here we go.4 Y( q: L2 o6 M1 A' w/ z
2. We are just on our way.
" }; n; h2 i, Z9 p3. We're starting now.
# {$ i! m' W7 z2 u4. Let's do it now.+ @' {! w. H& `, B, L* q

2 l& g( ]/ ?; }" O. Q4 u0 Y@greet someone informally9 p2 z% |6 Y9 F' R# i) w. U: P4 Q
非正式的问候语
+ Z: _1 Q/ e/ b7 m9 H$ ]0 V1. Hi, there!
0 G7 g2 i" f" |$ {% k) T+ G) G2. Hi., L/ D) x+ d! c4 l0 J; W, P
3. Hiya!
& Z3 _) ^# g  V7 J0 c/ Y6 D4. How's it going?7 h1 h4 Q! B' T& x/ o
" z9 Y& R9 P+ l: \/ r
@say no emphatically
, Y$ n) J4 y! d" d! ^. K强调不行
$ H1 l) k7 p4 d, X" ~3 }1. Not a chance!1 n6 A# C8 N  N* k/ N
2. No, way!3 B8 c1 |1 E. [" a# u$ h
3. No, chance!
% ^# J4 q" F' S7 \4. No, no, a thousand times no!
! j, p* [% \1 `. ^' t6 a
' f- G6 {& \$ _6 D4 h# C@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
: H1 o6 Z( P8 a4 O/ u% M告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
; t% G/ T! B  J! [9 N. u1. Easy does it.' _+ x; t- K- e0 l
2. Take it easy.- `1 H( E. b. e8 Z& L% \/ E
3. Take your time.. c7 g2 y0 x6 L7 I

: U( z( v% I' v" D8 n4 A@encourage someone
$ d5 a# ]1 i/ |+ I. Y鼓励别人
# ^& ~' s( k5 S! S8 a2 F1. That's it.
* L: _/ y+ `) b6 e2. Come on.% D; z( x/ M# {8 j  L, k
3. That a boy.
. O" {% O! d( b4. That a girl.7 X0 }7 y, w+ ?/ O# |( D1 n
5. Try again.+ j& W3 @5 I3 r8 U
6. Don't let someone or something get
: k7 B2 H' \6 p$ h/ @$ `- dyou down.
. Y  k) R3 u7 f% J+ ]: _' M7. What's the harm in trying again?  a1 |, z5 a! O3 n+ {; U7 d
8. Don't lose heart.
5 [9 y6 ?3 T" M! N' p9. Good for you!- h. Q: ?5 G4 M) c5 }0 ^% Q* G0 w) b
' X% p, x/ }& O: z8 U* O1 s% M- i% V
@make suggestions1 |' z; I# d  P) H9 v
提出建议
+ B4 ~6 Y+ [' \8 q$ h1. What do you say we get back to our3 {, _; n+ S- h, u
fishing?3 Z/ w0 O" Z  L+ ~/ r
2. Why don't we do it again?  H! {' @2 n/ g+ q- [2 r% C1 o: F
3. Would you like to go shopping3 N4 X& G- O* U2 T
someday?; e% e  a: K  {0 d
4. Is that OK to go with me?* X1 U2 A7 {$ ~3 J- J% ?; n
5. How about an outing?1 r! c# p! s5 g9 Y1 t( l* C

  `  A$ y" i! H# C@say goodbye informally
) {. ~: B" \2 Y) C道别的非正式说辞( D2 {( L. R1 v# `/ l& N5 c- g% f; Y- v
1. So long.+ m1 w$ x$ m) t* r) M- j
2. See ya!; M5 @+ H2 d8 t7 S& @4 A  D
3. See ya, bye-bye.* o7 d: m6 I3 M8 G8 L
4. Later.& o7 Q  `9 F2 g' D' Y* A
5 c1 a  x. m' T
@say you admire someone
) Z& J  b& E/ e" w' G/ h表示钦佩, l& ~. a0 J, R. M3 p+ p
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
" h: \( n# j! k" e/ b) m* _0 \  [2. He is something.* I; E) S* L0 l% Q3 }' X5 l; p/ h
3. You're really someone.
5 ^4 h0 m0 ]# e+ A6 K* L( q0 q: t( @& ^) Z$ j" G) E
@react to bad news
( D# E# u; E8 q2 h  V" L* M. S对坏消息的反应* ^6 B0 P1 m$ Z# ~2 G  X
1. Uh-oh.* q; `2 ]8 V7 d( B# |
2. My god!$ _( `+ s9 U  t! y; e6 A4 v
3. It's hard to believe!! e6 o) G2 y* d* @' D1 C' b
; C3 p* N+ Q4 P- M
@express thanks5 G7 \# B' d0 L2 a( {! y+ V0 d! j( {
道谢
/ i  c1 p7 o0 j; A6 a1. How can I thank all of you?
; f: V  }& {2 Q( H0 e2. I'm very grateful ...3 Q- |0 @( p5 {
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
2 G& w$ [6 R. f6 {4 l, @3 u5 `3 g  k1 K% K* X
@apologize
' v  f5 {& V# c" A- A道歉
5 P: n1 |1 f  I& y% ?1. I guess I ruined your day.2 l5 s/ a- `' |7 R
2. I'm going to excuse myself.; R  D& Y2 S! |
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
! i9 d- `6 {9 F& {4 G4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.$ U8 b9 ?0 z2 b: f8 m+ H1 n
4 O# R8 M+ s; L$ ~' _5 M

5 _! h& M8 I$ T& i! L4 l@What are you doing tomorrow?
, e" l( _, g0 `- ]你明天准备做什么?. f) s+ |0 v+ k2 H+ X& U  c
@Nothing much.
' c% z- g7 d9 |" f/ n没什么要紧的事。: k9 ^; M; ~5 H, h' F
@I've got to run.1 J4 U  ~1 B8 R
我得赶紧走了。
+ O7 j  P- P" y$ V$ W3 E@Going fishing?
+ }& L. U9 f, w要去钓鱼?
$ q$ m) n7 V* t; ~# B# M1 i* r7 m@We didn't catch anything.( B0 @/ [( T5 y' I9 ?
我们什么也没钓着。
+ S- u0 u/ u1 l4 t5 Z@Remember our fishing trips?
- ^( \' X2 H" g还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?- K8 F2 ?2 A; |2 u, w% |$ u  w  Q
@Don't you have to work?
, S% `/ [- R9 w. e* Q你不用上班吗?
: C1 A1 W; [; i4 S5 ]  T+ z@It'll be like old times.) ~& z6 q3 I7 G- f: ~+ B
过去的美好时光又会重现。! O$ o0 s+ v8 ]+ R/ T5 v$ S
@What's the weather going to be like?. j; K" n1 D8 K- Y- S. U
明天天气会怎样?: b* m3 E3 e+ i& Z
@Here we go.# d0 R/ i  m; h6 s0 @* f1 C7 {  P4 L
现在我们可以开始了。
+ T7 d4 t. f9 }. U4 i6 ?" T@Now, the important thing is to get% S/ o" k/ d: J; T) |
the hook close to the fish.
8 V/ m6 d: r( \# z3 Q6 F现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
: h* N2 H4 U- b1 L# U. I' l1 x; G@Not a chance!$ j5 C8 I# x$ U, }9 [! c, ^! i
不可能!; x/ Z1 \) H3 I# _
@Hi, there!
* R& {; D/ x5 V/ F你好,嘿。) c/ G& ]4 b+ C" v+ e8 N
@No way!, V4 U. ?3 ?! P! ~2 l( K) I
不行,决不可以。& l: {& Z- ^4 u
@Come on.
/ L- \1 ]6 V% v2 w5 x你来吧!
) a, I( ?7 {, S8 K. {% O9 i@You bet.3 p7 i8 ]& `0 r; t( o
你可以确信。
+ _" r: P3 h: b% K@Easy does it.* }- y4 m$ X& y0 D% @3 ?
别慌,慢点。
: k0 e5 R" G7 s  S  t+ U* Q8 C% c. X@That a boy.. \, L/ V$ b( ?% F/ g. f7 ]7 @
对了,就这样。
2 R% T- }' o1 d6 K5 t- B+ x1 Q@So long.3 C2 }1 B% ?6 N+ u  b
再见。
6 K( ^! Z6 o4 S! z6 A( b% ^- F
4 u# b: N) b3 Q1 P& U
2 u$ ?9 m- d7 \# ?5 A0 Q4 @Six
0 O5 G! ?! x4 n" W4 x) O4 l6 g2 @+ b, j; o/ R9 L) ?  F+ Z2 b
@tell someone to begin working
5 q  k; h+ J2 Q6 _告诉对方开始工作
5 E4 D$ r, D7 \1. Set out!' E! F  b1 W- Y8 N4 w
2. It's time for you to start working." i! y- X7 W: H. R5 T1 o* P
3. Please get down to your business.* D2 p+ A5 Y/ x- I

& g, y0 r# |/ J9 E* [@talk about possibilities
9 e8 H, ~# {9 p4 C, {谈论可能性
4 o. y/ d- r. ~. H1. Are the odds in my favour?
5 @7 b4 Q+ f/ h  A2 i0 W2. What chance of success is there?
* G& F' o* U5 F# Y' ]3. Does he have a poor chance of, Q8 a4 U* I" p$ H
winning?
: b" m+ B9 d/ Q, K1 e0 g" Q; d) w  M. F, G5 b
@ask someone for help
$ r/ p) F8 e8 i8 g- j) t请求帮忙
8 R+ A2 t+ z' L$ `6 w9 x1. Can you help me?
# }/ ?! L6 l3 r* a; d2. Will you give me a hand?
' x2 }. d( B4 A6 W3. Please do us a good turn.
3 f8 a& S. r, W: m
3 \2 I  z8 r* J7 S@praise a child0 e( G: x2 Z# w. P
称赞孩子
) U& H/ f/ R2 C3 J1. You are the boy.
: p- q8 O: E7 O- g  s2. You're a good boy.: K4 b  T! D9 U) X9 z4 \7 @% j
3. You're a fine girl.
# S0 {! \2 @, E1 i2 D0 k, ~; A/ e+ U, l. v3 w! p% [
@wish someone a happy holiday" c7 S7 _  S, }% ~
祝假日愉快
5 M; u4 _: R2 a9 i( h; e; s1. Have a good time in your holiday.
! l) l- a; \' w+ V2. Merry Christmas!
+ L; r' }2 @5 M) A6 ?0 G4 E3. Wish you a happy holiday!
% z8 G3 z( x6 d; n0 ]9 @3 \# i; M; s) b2 H- I7 f
@ask why someone is acting strangely8 G% m6 g- ]3 G6 {3 S
询问何以某人行为怪异3 K+ S% H' }) J4 t
1. What's eating you?
+ T1 |+ L/ y: @. V9 v6 ~# E2. What's wrong with you?
9 p8 y5 A; W% w" r8 }3. What's the matter?1 \4 |2 g1 f* `* d! A9 S8 {# f9 R0 ?# H
9 ^3 X" U0 p: P7 q" F
@express enthusiasm9 S5 T* B1 B- e: Y: H
表示热心2 l! U1 v+ W; \- j- o
1. Hey, that big thing!
0 G5 R# w" q7 Q8 C) l) C2 C2. What a view!4 s+ y5 y8 r7 V
3. Don't you just love it?* ^. Z. F: a! W8 M. c9 ^: a
. K% q" R+ q+ E3 s4 |/ [
@agree that something is possible# h, ?. T7 I+ Q) o" u2 s
表示同感: Q5 D& l8 v# Q- i: f* E! z
1. Probably so.
% c' ?/ y4 z. V2. That's of chance.
& Q. y& Y/ ^( _* M3. Most likely.
: \: ~1 e/ C, O, ~  i
) D; M8 \1 n) P
. L) ], V! n2 e* ^7 U, ^* [* F0 ?8 w1 _$ m9 S
@say someone will recover0 p& `  i8 F5 P: R3 p3 N+ s6 g
说某人会安然无恙
8 w' Q% Y. G& J- _: `+ x- {& H1. He'll be fully recovered.
1 w: k+ {: F  R) Y2. He'll be well soon.
- t2 i( T" q! F5 {8 o3. She'll be healthy.* T; u: A1 l3 c0 E* b6 a
5 I6 f0 T- i" t4 g
@express happiness about a future event
3 N, t3 N. W1 i: t# _9 P: N' L8 V期待未来% Y- k7 I( f- G! N
1. I eagerly await your early reply." x* @. S! Q9 z& n6 V/ X
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
- M$ v' X; d0 B3. I hope to see you again.5 ?" E$ _8 g3 M' {; ^/ E6 w
' v, y- M; R" d/ \9 v8 n0 ]$ {% W
@express likes/dislikes:; A; Q' m5 h- u; l. g$ {, [# S; U6 X6 y
表达好恶
/ U( G# K; K+ U" h1. I hate...
% L9 v' G+ [: T: D4 G) `4 F0 k! v2. I'm fond of...: q  I& r1 q8 w
3. I enjoy...1 s" ?  Z+ j" x" e/ ~, `: f* {

3 n# v  e: R% r: J+ t) _$ L. Q/ }@say yes informally: q- }, J/ n0 J$ y9 N
“Yes”的变体
+ i# F; o- h. g' t* {+ e1. OK.
1 i  }$ l+ i6 `2 Z7 w  T2. Yea.
) U, h" u+ q; ~5 c
7 B' Q( e. o  t0 F7 a) s, e, h: P. j@thank someone2 T* d  k7 g7 k% x+ T. T+ t
致谢
( `0 D! F: t+ k; ^5 \1. That was very kind of you.
3 l; y' h" W- I+ k2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so( |$ I  f+ z# \" D0 R, ?$ {
patient.
* m8 \8 b# Y( y7 Y3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind# c/ |- G9 c6 I4 B
invitation.
8 w% x9 E9 Q. y8 C+ x0 ~* n1 S; A8 ?* f! u5 N
@agree3 p! B% C2 o, G* f0 Y
同意
9 A9 t$ B/ t* i: x- H1. I'll go along with that.
* i% P0 s; s6 X* o2. I have no objection to that.6 H2 n+ j. m4 l& }6 c; G: }$ H
3. I quite agree with your plan.
4 @9 X4 F+ e, O4 o  p/ S
4 D4 \& r) x( E# u@suggest a change in activity4 |% W8 t" j! `/ G- c: X
建议改变活动
. }9 M6 D1 e! ], `4 I0 h' ~1. We should take a little break ...
  h( U- Q: X$ d5 r; t+ W3 S( U2. Let's stop to have a walk.( |$ m/ M# H2 p
3. Shall we leave the room and go
" |1 Z! s1 a4 F/ i2 a9 Toutside to make a snowman?" w0 L. ?. ?/ Z5 F6 R2 O- Q
" A( P0 t, o2 ]& b( T5 ?
@say something is obvious  k+ g% T; b+ r2 i+ }
表示事情显而易见
# Z  `/ {9 i. d* Z/ a" G1. How'd you guess?2 Y1 y9 E1 l. q1 h0 k; O( R- I( \
2. Everybody knows it.$ U1 W" N+ ^' L) Q! Y
3. Don't you know this? She likes him+ J  y( w$ [7 @- U* k8 `4 B' _
very much.
7 o1 S+ D. S" A9 U$ J" V, N3 B+ D) z  }0 P9 W, Y" b
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
5 a. n4 S8 \  @% Q7 T感谢对方来访8 }( P' \& D) M5 E' Z& k& H% M
1. I'm glad you came by.3 S  P7 n9 W. f" s
2. I appreciate your coming.
+ u# Q1 X0 Q1 f# N3. Mom says she hopes to see you again5 J0 F: ^4 x$ M+ L& j9 M
soon here.
- w* S9 s" T3 b1 L$ K
; q. ^; f2 V* S6 K, @. G4 J$ S8 N3 J@thanking someone for cooking" I! ^2 n2 h6 X" ~% u- C
感谢主人盛餐招待, ]: U6 {3 j/ e
1. It was a wonderful meal.2 L+ [  H) q: ]2 e. C2 `& l
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
* n0 R+ k# s- }9 M" s3. I have never tasted such appetizing
; m' V! O" l, S! c# H2 n# Asalad before.1 |/ v  Z1 v2 ]+ {* b6 I+ s& C, O
4 a. o& z* K! r  t
@invite someone to take a seat
, n4 J# K  E. k4 [; c+ t邀请对方坐下' p" J. N6 H9 L7 C/ S7 g
1. Please sit down.6 {. ~- S8 r# a* x. v: @* U& D
2. Have a seat.9 d7 B. F+ W- K/ ^( M# w2 [$ i7 }. b( G
3. Take a seat, please.
+ b, j/ k" V/ M8 Z0 D4 w, g; k( c* y/ u1 \& ]9 D" H  ^1 C! p
@persuade someone to give your permission
, W9 W- P; ^1 T4 \. \" x: A  W恳请对方允许  _/ f) z5 \$ a" E
1. Just let me see the score ...  v/ }0 R5 V9 V) ~# C: y, l/ j: j
2. Please let me in.
% ^+ e# i+ L+ E* I3. Please let me finish the novel.4 E: g: z) r4 F5 M. M% N8 ~
1 f7 g4 \: Q9 r4 t& V$ Z

- C1 o4 }- ]' A4 S% @@There's much more to be done.
, X" @/ o6 m2 H6 |- w我们有很多事要做。( Z- ^) W& M  ]+ g6 H  d
@Can you do me a favor?
% R$ u1 W8 r% c你能帮我个忙吗?
' J/ e% \* H& G& b) a! W: o@That's my boy!
5 v& ]1 d; T4 [/ I/ {好儿子!
3 o  U7 `* e, w) T+ h@Alexandra might call.
& T: X$ D2 W, q7 H  s7 j; o) ?Alexandra 可能会来电话。
8 k0 n- N& |* q  ^@I see.  {4 y6 X' r0 c. }
我知道了,我懂。
4 ^; P+ O2 e# b: z2 T8 l1 _@Make you feel better.
4 G/ D$ }+ W) |& q4 W+ X/ q这会使你舒服些。
( i  V; r% [1 m9 H@What's gotten into him?
- p& n% ?, M$ S* w7 A他怎么搞的?
8 I% X6 z1 V) x; W3 ^3 m; r2 F@Maybe so.: M0 _' \+ ~+ K  h$ \! _
也许是这样,或许是吧。
. v) K. b, e) g+ p) ~@Wrong number.- X! n7 E2 a6 L
打错了电话。
' x$ I4 f6 x, n# [/ [@That was very kind of you.
- m; x( b3 Y# k5 i2 O; `你真周到。# x7 P5 G9 z: Y( U6 C
# N" ?  a3 p- S# Y8 I' s

& a2 l2 D' g' ]9 J6 m; f8 cSeven
+ I4 l; {' e( S5 v
7 v2 Y" h- q% A@praise something or someone
4 l# w9 v/ Y0 M' d* m! G赞美事物或他人
* l+ F# I0 g9 q' E& p" i( ^1. This new Walkman is absolutely) E1 o' M6 O0 E: s8 x; e
wonderful.
+ \$ i$ V6 m& _2. Your new dress is very nice.
6 ?+ A$ G5 x$ f* X; K* C9 c3. You made a great speech.
/ Q' ~  H8 K" W/ {
' G/ ^+ k# B7 t: Q8 F@say something is obvious* o- O1 T7 J7 Q
说某事显而易见0 Y0 a# _6 m2 @% K2 q- c
1. It's very clear.
9 n& m- y9 N' M4 |7 t2. I can tell.
0 m* o& G9 M6 c: t. k, h+ d8 g3. Everyone can see that.
3 I" f" u8 H9 r5 |8 _8 n2 o( G8 ~% e0 r- T4 V$ E; r" A
@ask if someone has a problem/ I2 o! a! L7 Q8 H; ]" o7 ]
询问对方是否有困难3 S. G  z  E% O% N7 {
1. Is something wrong?
  M# z1 B' m2 }' i1 I4 A2. What's the matter?
/ {* }. v7 C# W6 g9 i! R3. What's up?6 i5 k3 z# t4 ?$ g# b

$ r2 t# ?7 d- B! P+ j$ E@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
. M& f/ X, N. S( D  d, g# C因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅0 r" X4 y' }4 Q( s* ^
1. I miss them.
5 V% |0 w4 R: ~. B+ Y* C2. I feel homesick.
5 n5 V( J. r- q* U1 J6 x3. I am longing to see you.* F3 j! v5 u& M) L9 E0 e* v6 I
3 m, e4 n0 L. p+ R
@state consequences' u9 m2 D: {9 P* L. P
说明后果
6 w& x) J, l. c& h1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my$ x$ w( Z) {1 I5 Q/ R/ Q
father will get really angry.
( G/ S2 \) j: |2. You should first finish your homework,+ N: U: b- v$ e4 u8 B! i2 h' m
or you are not allowed to watch TV.$ Y- i7 ?' W/ \. ~* ^5 k9 S
3. We should walk faster or we will be
6 L* l5 _# \; d5 jlate for the movie.
6 u8 m: A) C" ~( \2 d0 a$ M3 M  p. A2 m- U
@say a sound is familiar2 Z6 f# Q' |, y( \- W/ K, @# O  o
说声音好像很熟悉4 W, I! A- _: W- P! A, c: b' Y6 s
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
! J" G) C2 }" C% P; o& ?+ d2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
) h/ V6 H8 ~) ^  I" p! S# N3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
, ~+ |! D" |3 O/ ^. I
" \& r' i# E/ ^@invite someone into your house
) S& v3 g8 c) b4 x请人进入屋内8 w- t! V: [8 ~( ]
1. Make yourself at home.
0 T+ k; D3 i; E0 b/ F2. My house is always open for you.
* _$ x  J9 \& g3. I wish you could come to see us
7 v4 T, U) x; D, W1 V3 Vsometime.
" x$ Q; [3 ]  C+ z$ W/ N1 w7 D# m
+ w4 E- ^2 ~* T" m* o@console a child or animal
* P4 k0 c* ?! y' a- ?- y" Z
6 \4 W2 m" v3 G, o) y% X7 @  O+ y  C( I4 q: l6 I
安慰小孩或动物
# T  S+ M0 n7 U! ~- x
! M7 z0 N0 z' d6 ]' s  @# [1. You poor little thing.; _/ w6 }3 N4 g8 ^: K$ f
2. You poor, poor baby.% ?6 q! S6 v+ T; y) C
3. Don't cry. It's all right.& o+ w& u6 q1 z0 u) J
: y5 Q2 B% h4 q+ f, l# ?3 d6 p
@talk about a longtime wish
+ T) v+ R& |9 ~% T谈论早已有的愿望
$ l. b; w6 a/ K  J6 M1 ?- L% V1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
3 ~$ ]( N" }) P2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of# [# c+ P( a3 y
becoming an artist.
$ D/ u5 S( Q- D3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for9 G1 A5 T9 d9 |" Q! Y, |. k+ ]$ F
years.  A1 K! o! P  v. P$ f' D0 L
2 E& C  ]/ T; [6 W
@pause before answering a question- P, l% S( Z8 ~0 N- ~6 k5 ~
回答问题前略事思考0 C- [; g" w: G
1. Let me think.
8 w3 `) P. E( C$ |7 ~: C2 O2. I'll think it over.
( @( X! r# H) U& t# ^/ r3. Let me consider it.: e; b/ P! `4 I& d# f5 S0 u  l

/ i5 i" C- R) l- D) F$ m@identify someone or something
7 j8 m7 B1 ]: a  A* Y确指某人或某物
5 X- Z; u2 ?9 n/ C- r1. They're the ones.
! i7 M/ K1 u: s# v" K9 U- j2. That is what I am looking for.
! p$ J( t1 Y# D, ?3. He is the man who can help you.
7 D0 H6 A5 y: @6 f4 J4 J
. z' P" C# U8 M9 f& b8 v@find out the hours a business is open
. x* e8 d3 J) h; p询问办公时间
; S# K- W- B) @, P' e+ N7 `1. How late are you open?
! T& t2 s' Z8 Q2 l; V2. What are the opening hours of the
5 L8 q, t& J" [" u2 L0 t0 y  Nstore?
  q5 ~7 o3 x/ [- o: J1 x, I% R( d3. At what time will the store start
/ Q" o1 L* n: S3 k2 mbusiness?# A5 q. N, ]0 R+ u  v

: o1 |7 t7 M  a, g* H- `@say someone is lovable( a7 J6 S) p+ W, H" v7 A( T
说某人可爱
2 e0 [0 u+ a: A. N, T1. She's hard to resist.& r$ G) y8 d$ j8 d
2. She is cute.
1 j8 \& m+ R9 [3. Her smile is so appealing.3 T* t& }2 |0 L9 ~# C# @2 N

/ N' P( Z& E, U3 Z6 D1 y# S. G@encourage someone6 C/ |) Y1 \/ t( x9 ~/ F8 u' [
鼓励别人(儿童)
/ j  z% h. J: d+ G  b1 f1. Atta girl/boy!
) M3 Z- n3 k7 k) I2. Keep your chin up, boy!! D# j) M4 u: C6 I# |3 M
3. Come on! You can make it!
+ m0 Q) D2 |. H  ]; m, Q7 X- X+ |3 I+ I4 L! ~* J( @
@find out about a procedure
+ u! b+ y* v( D. f' z0 ]询问处理程序
/ w) k* w2 @  y- E* X3 D: t1. How do I do that?& x" T' \6 l- g9 Y, i# @# @) Z3 z1 r
2. What do I begin with?3 }: Q0 v7 E% P# U8 y. i0 Y
3. What's the first step?5 Y" ?" M+ w' {+ {5 e" Q  y

+ o5 |6 f1 M8 X, }  }@say something is sufficient
. i' N( P% g! z- L6 V0 [说明某物足够, g8 y8 B( y- X/ {
1. Your name will do.
1 q% q" g( n$ K* {5 l+ c: l2. That will be OK./ ?) ~' y; R2 S" H$ Q: G5 G) O
3. That's enough.. x* F2 O$ U, |# B* X$ t: d1 @/ R

5 _9 ~$ P! e5 k  x@be assertive4 A8 r; U9 _% X' g5 L( ?
断言
6 x- ^; ^  U1 x3 [/ m& z! I' |( _1. I'm serious.4 T) l, @( B6 X2 h; v# J
2. I am certain about it.
7 x* O* {! w% y; h" T( T1 |" l9 s/ N6 O' s
@ask about experiences in a person's life/ {" g) G8 ?* @1 C* t
询问对方生活中的经验
* [  `5 ^" f) Y6 R( E1. Have you ever owned an animal?8 ~' l# A9 l% b- c% B# j
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
: [1 u5 t* }6 k, s, B4 K3. Have you ever studied French?
5 s( R' r( D% a: M( |- ~9 _2 F0 g  o7 W/ g6 f& P- v
@add information
" e+ Y7 @6 \0 |3 c补充消息+ M0 _* {+ L; _
1. There's more.
/ L; C5 z7 _/ A5 \) N5 n" V% A2. And one thing more., e+ F, I5 K$ L: f( T
3. Following are the details.
2 V: X" `, U0 \$ n7 E, Q# e# @- s  h. p( [) G
@express regret
( z4 `8 U( B) d* r$ y) b表示遗憾
+ }/ v5 y2 M0 U5 b' {6 m1. I am sorry.
0 o  }+ l  I/ G7 {/ q4 @2. That's too bad.
- B; D+ U) }7 T* j' i: F
- y2 H) S3 w4 e4 ^% q@say you will return
  B5 O/ D& U  h- R说会再来  Z$ O6 a3 v# Z& Z) h
1. I'll be back.7 r% a( A5 V* q1 K# n# x# H
2. I will come back soon.9 B) C3 r* N9 X2 s: i' |! M$ Q" m
3. I'll return at once.
; J/ X* ?- U6 z) D. a0 J; ^5 x# p2 w3 f$ e+ _- h
@say you understand& L  s8 B7 s3 B4 ]( ^" |8 i
说你懂了
& Z- ]' d& }' B& H0 N9 G, M3 \4 R1. I've got it.' ~4 u  i) S' _1 I( x
2. I get the picture.
" Y5 g& K" `8 S3 ~1 J  P3. I see.9 A% I& h% p# l$ H' M
6 r: U* |+ x: A, \( ^5 p# D
@identify yourself on the telephone
* G  m1 U/ N( r( Y电话中表明身份
; Q) _* a2 X2 y" u, {3 S: R* I1. This is he.
8 }9 f4 g% d& |) v' f# L+ z: \( `% F) C+ k2. This is Linda Aborn.
9 C1 `: _. i" K4 V% }: Q3. This is Davis speaking.
$ M3 r1 B) O. g$ t
, I" a9 L* [  u
5 L) j, U( S* D4 X1 Q1 @' U@What's up?
6 {( t3 f' d/ W9 S8 c& z: W怎么啦?发生什么事?+ C! U( y1 f; O, G& f/ w+ i- m
@I can tell.
$ _' I3 W( j3 V. Y# K& d我能感觉到。
) |- H/ i& ?$ t; E% S2 c5 ?@How late are you open?
1 \& B# i& Z4 u& V你们开到多晚?5 {% N- P% U" j
@She's hard to resist.
) l; M! {" R8 I7 L; d) H1 d, ]6 w她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
, b0 D( @* N/ p4 j@Atta girl!
/ f6 i2 v9 R5 _& ]$ V+ y9 |& U真是个好女孩。4 i# i  M+ B& j, ]$ K. k9 V* [0 T( l
@We're off.
& L3 I, i# `5 O9 ]* M: M# h4 O1 Y我们走了。我们上路了。
( q" S; P3 T1 X( ^@Is that it?
4 a1 f# ?* b1 q就这些啦?; U; T- e$ B! A5 U$ \2 @9 Q& r+ P
@Stewart residence.
2 i$ f* f# g% v( U: g6 jStewart 家。
) [, x- @0 k' @, ]@This is he.  @' @( J: x7 Z# H5 l
就是他。1 E" _( v3 P" V
@Your name will do.2 M9 |  |( t& G5 l) Z/ F
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight1 \/ v3 X+ [/ a

" Q4 q6 l2 \% h6 u% i@ask someone to be specific# G' l; J9 Z; R2 G5 L2 k
请对方详述4 f8 d) C5 B4 |7 `  j- E
1. Like what special matters?" b, C7 @5 h" E5 r
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
! l5 {; E% F# V9 e
5 N( d) j7 |# L9 o: N6 X@express confidence in someone
8 y$ J- w9 r( H1 a, [表示对某人有信心2 @8 }$ \! l+ `# R
1. I know you can do it.
% L& [: b* f% h/ G  R8 j1 l2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
! d/ l) Q5 P- m- T# H- |. r4 Y  ]3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
9 _0 U7 X" N. Q4 _9 X; r" R; Tyou can.
$ d& \; B8 `5 c% q4 a* e' @" M3 B8 B# ?( a+ a" R9 ?
@say that something won't hurt4 k& ^7 b6 G$ R. R) H* b
说某事不妨碍6 h% j8 f# J$ T
1. You won't feel a thing.
+ g; ~3 \3 S: w/ ^, A  f& E* E: L2. You won't feel any pain.  I# ?7 ~9 @0 j0 k% m
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
* n/ D( G- T- h, a2 P+ w! d# Y2 \6 U
@compare the importance of two things. c7 v. C+ t7 }
比较两物的重要性( v# M/ Y9 j& Q/ g. y( L" T( @# |8 _5 l2 \/ Z
1. Your health is more important,# W. Y3 X+ t- [' V* M7 J0 D
2. Being beautiful is more important than
) k! n% S, C1 rsaving money.
+ h- [* q, f; z# t
" s; z& |2 ?( q  o* M0 d@state consequences
9 B% t5 K9 Z6 z, b! I, w) N( A说明后果
% C4 B2 W1 p; {8 g. g6 L  G( o. Z1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
. [. [- p0 E. `2 Z" `3 ]miss my birthday party on Saturday.
$ m: S; t% ?& I9 B2 d3 e2. If you are slack like this, you will be
! D: O8 W1 n6 g2 v+ sfired by your boss.
( h' d% T! \' p! E) S8 m" n
" L) [: T2 x5 f* b@offer to find a solution( c, e/ l! V( l: j+ |" f" K
表示可代为设法
$ R  T) j3 K5 T" b1. Let me try to work something out.
+ F$ R: B& y( g" P2. I'll come up with something.) ?7 R, G6 \5 S) K. ]- ^0 A# c! O# y" n
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
: W' D4 v* \% V' U8 t
* {! F- m% R0 A4 _. f@persuade someone by offering a reward  q) T+ t3 x1 s) I
以奖赏劝服对方4 ^* [: {7 @& Y3 a6 _. j
1. You just put on your pajamas and
4 ~. w3 Q6 v2 @, B. ?3 ~: e8 Mrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.
+ U; K. d, n) {" R, B4 w2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell8 ~6 |2 ]% o* ^/ H( ]; o1 V! Q
you a story.
7 Q6 a2 z3 h' `( n: u: \3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
3 M4 }: E; }, j8 Fon a holiday with you.1 w. _6 x  j" S
0 Y* ^$ o9 o0 q, F
@reassure someone4 e) m/ z: {8 z' o/ R  R7 V, U
安慰对方) z" R; ]& R7 b# @9 a# {
1. Everything will be just fine.
$ w- X  x+ |, ?  ?$ K- |8 B2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
& `* N" e4 _. _0 {5 g3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.* ]% g" y+ g& H! m6 h9 x$ B2 Z

" x: b% ^1 g: @& A9 l; J& f@verify an answer2 ?- G/ V6 _, b
查对答案! N/ |( e" w4 L5 H. H
1. You're sure you've never played?
( @0 z- A9 z9 v9 Y) p1 k2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
# Z0 L2 O$ z: Y, G0 O5 v9 ?1 R1 E( O/ y$ @
@refer to an action in progress
( [8 K, P) o5 y+ X3 f" u! l7 U提起进行中的事  @; v( K8 D$ O# P4 Z; D
1. You can learn as we go.8 o2 k1 D, p. g/ r  C* ?0 ^
2. You can join in at any time.
2 m9 M! A- N4 N9 ^3 ?3. You can come in and see the movie at
% z+ \! p; f& L0 U% R: q6 Kany time.& U# o' q1 A: L5 _8 Q! E
: `9 c, o6 V7 s7 P
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
+ \/ O5 {7 b% f& `( h* x  p说对方玩输以后没有风度
' t5 t- s( ~9 o8 c9 s1. You're a sore loser.. x0 c+ h3 M5 G0 s6 ]
2. You can only be a winner.: Q1 u) K7 _5 }' f

- X/ f5 f" W9 s9 Y@stop an argument, P, Q+ E" ]- ]
要大家停止争论+ [4 ?% X+ w/ c  H+ h
1. No arguing!' g8 ^7 U/ a% x1 A5 L( y
2. Stop arguing!
& G/ I( z) H4 S7 j7 _
0 \8 `* V" ]6 s@greet a group of people informally
  }3 M8 F( L$ f4 ^+ g& V向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
, l; p' e9 p4 ?% q1. Hi, gang.# D7 F/ _" @; Y
2. Hi, everybody.
+ l7 R2 [3 n2 f3. Good morning boys.# e5 x' t6 x9 w
- G. v) ~- S, Z  f
@hold someone to his or her word  x+ T4 D/ _- }- a. G
要对方遵守诺言9 ?/ p0 v5 [# V  ~+ u4 m, y
1. You promised me a surprise." _9 K3 O6 {. z1 W$ f
2. You said you love me.
& v2 W. j+ g2 y
6 l0 m5 x1 Q% A7 {! Z% M. s( E@check something you think is true
5 f) U) j/ P; |; N# x# P* A查对你认为属实的事& \. _, ^$ J* K* e- Q
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
. N8 z( N' C! u6 [0 X- ?2. So you will have dinner?, W5 @6 K! f3 O# `
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?; y) Q; w+ o0 w. x6 ~( u# ^

& }2 B% ~. [2 ^" I, e! r) U5 U$ W@make a promise' j- ^7 k- l/ m: d% l% A. x& A
承诺
# A/ P( |+ a. C$ Y( L' b9 F1. We'll see to it that you have
  I% C$ _* m7 V4 q& O2 @1 Jstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
) Q) b# q) G# @$ A* P: j3 r2. Then three it will be.9 z& b1 F6 c) G9 Z7 U) ^7 O
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for5 U+ c! f5 g/ k0 W7 o- `" R
the concert.
2 Z0 M! Y- ~, C: }+ e
8 \/ h! \; g* Y5 _! p, S@encourage a child
% g! X0 k9 K2 U+ n2 X2 O, ]5 s鼓励孩子6 p. G  Y- w( O; e, z- O' T
1. Come on now.
7 D- f# ^1 N" }% t5 T0 v! Q2. You're a big boy.
9 L) A1 U6 K! ^- G  r. E3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
8 e4 Y6 j& s2 G! u2 [
3 p7 @. \' I; P7 P6 a9 ~& v@comfort someone who's not feeling well; K; @& T% o  s; T: }
安慰病人) c6 Z+ G& L( @" {
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
/ C0 X5 N: e: B* u7 ]# L. i5 f- wtomorrow.0 _" I8 J) h; x
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
7 p1 U3 w* |$ c$ z
9 o' }7 S& D" H/ x/ @, Q" f* p@negotiate" s  i' J2 Q/ i2 ^6 P" F
谈条件! i) E( P+ u% a( r- c5 v
1. But first you have to smile.4 U6 H+ {3 X( V6 U% j: Y. ?
2. No smile, no surprise.1 a6 S7 X* R6 {
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
- o  E( K# o5 U6 h, H. p% qto smile first.
6 R1 z& X6 {; S& S. i" B5 c) w
* ~$ K3 J6 F. J& Y  i@wish someone a happy birthday7 C% m# S; H3 k. G( }7 }; R/ e
祝对方生日快乐
" G/ {# z/ z! F0 b, W6 \2 ^1 K1. Happy birthday, Carl.; j6 P0 [  h5 z7 q" G
2. Happy birthday to you.0 g$ Q6 r! u4 r. s, f
9 H' j' t" }- Q: J
@How you doing?
8 f3 t, I3 S- c: T( `- R: m你怎么样啦?) g8 J& ^  U. N9 X' [7 [* O
@It's a problem,isn't it?2 |$ t; @: K+ W* E  r' Y
这是个问题,不是吗?" q1 m  q& l* z! t' U" E# ~
@I got it!% N" x9 d& A6 M/ q
我猜到了。5 V6 ?) R; A, Z" x9 x/ N
@Want to hear them?
& h3 a/ _8 ]% E6 x+ {; I- m# E  e你想听听吗?
' k( s- |2 R0 U8 n5 [/ D  ]@You're fooling me.7 y& Y8 Q- \( f+ m$ y( \
你在骗我。: @( f* C9 r, Y' x" f6 @# J. ?: W! N
@Everything will be just fine.
2 Q3 ~7 ]& b. |* t6 T3 u( T9 _7 p一切都会好的。
# G7 i* D# V+ Q! I2 i, Q@You're a sore loser.
8 V3 K. @' M, D/ k) X你是个输不起的人。
# j/ b$ c1 L  ~! [+ h: w5 v@Hi, gang.
5 a5 _$ y1 K( M" B6 t0 C' w嗨,各位。
, v  @7 _# O! e  g8 u@What's going on?9 A/ A# u: r7 b3 l7 Q3 j
怎么啦?: R. Y- B. a7 r' Z$ o
@That's the deal.$ Y2 }( M' j. D$ |- b
这是交换条件。
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