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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself6 d5 d6 o/ T7 }# @" @: g
自我介绍+ A! a: p" ]  G7 c' |: v
1. My name is Mary Grove.
2 p! e* s' q4 _+ K' `. h2. My name is Gregory Paul.
' T8 ]# ~$ `9 P& b! j0 C& a3. I'm Bill Speaks.
. j5 C* ~; ]/ n! U' C4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
; [4 m  r+ ~' ^/ I9 W征求同意% b, ~7 E3 U0 ^+ ^, U
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
- f" q1 D/ {6 t7 f& m: {2. May I sit here?
8 S' t, `" o" y% a0 K/ B, _$ T3. May I use your bathroom?
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/ o8 W! ~: q, d' ^+ G@introduce a conversation" y* c2 Z1 N$ D; m% ~1 H3 W
引出话题
6 T5 J0 x5 s6 Y, K8 f/ ?- y1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.- o$ l* A: _& a( k, Q: P
2. By the way, my sister has got married.. Z8 b9 t0 w+ ?- S! U% K1 }
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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# J8 ~; ^! }1 R7 M: r% E@thank someone
$ F1 o% j6 v+ L3 \向人道谢6 [7 w* }  W, A9 A, @
1. - Use my bike, please.; V& F5 u: A  o, W4 |5 R. o
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
7 ?) s1 _$ G4 G2. - Laura, your phone call.. w# ~8 g: X: i0 a( d
- Thank you.
5 x2 R+ ~4 R1 U! F5 l1 h# q% |. |: Z3. I really want to go. Thanks again.7 I: {7 y. ]7 o

! n+ t' u( @& B@respond to someone thanking you: W7 z( `# R7 \  K
回答别人的道谢
; I6 B7 @% l; L: Z1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
8 n+ B$ [) T1 g0 `! \- Oh, my pleasure." }- R' u6 b4 t; r8 V2 \! C/ }
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
: Z; \1 O) y/ `- You're welcome.
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$ J! z8 f  |% T6 B3 T6 ^7 v  |@start talking to stranger2 c) o; Y1 @" X5 ~9 ]
与陌生人攀谈, f3 f, K/ i- O) j! s, e
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
4 l% J( Z! y6 o) N6 k6 F0 _7 _2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
: F% Y3 u7 P9 Z3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?0 M+ v* V5 r$ y
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time# M$ A4 J7 w* f# Z) p# X  q
首次见面后道别4 X+ A( f# `' E* p+ R, ^( q
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.. O# w( V4 E8 a. l7 |+ O0 ~
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.- X' u4 E8 \; i1 }# F
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
- n1 E" ~0 W) h, a* P) L" c- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.' h* T4 J: M& v
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@describe something
4 V; O# r# o; I5 p描述事、物
: b( A* L5 D9 b- \  v7 L& l. Y1 . It's a small canvas bag.2 @" T$ ^  D' l) a' i1 R
2 . This is a brown metal box.
5 f  ^! h7 c) c& B: @3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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3 q+ d' I$ E. F@compliment someone4 y; x$ k  ~3 G2 [: J, x
赞美别人
5 D! b2 A  U, `2 y+ |$ d1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
5 P# O; q: G# S7 n# Y9 ?2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
/ ]9 I9 S7 r" C2 Y3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
2 }! o8 E% u/ d$ B. K( |提出建议; O1 g" a+ j! |  c
1. Try this sweater.
5 d" Q- C6 d' K. p2. Try the blue one.
; o0 {7 P, l( |$ l" K3. How about green?
3 U0 h* B' M% ]& J+ J5 \! p4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?! a& l, g& ]7 U; w  n. n
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@apologize4 }$ L1 w% d8 L" c
道歉
* M7 f; x6 A3 g. f# q% G1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
* K( N# @5 z7 ~# \2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.. ^: n- u1 E( |' P: D& ?( S
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
( l; J; f2 U7 z( T9 J: g. M8 uB : I'm really sorry.! x1 B" m# K1 v( m7 }
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
$ _! o7 i* K" ]4 v! wB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help, M* ?( k+ N" v8 a6 t3 g- ~+ o
请求协助# {4 C! X6 p$ s$ r
1. Can you help me?0 V; O9 |* P8 _1 X0 R( F" Z2 z: @: p# B
2. Can you help me with this load of books?& X- |, V/ _9 D5 V5 z
@reassure someone6 b$ y$ H- R# Q, ?$ o
为人打气
, X1 {9 l1 A4 i* k9 N8 i# }" U1 C. d1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
# s  h" O: w" d- z) b3 u4 ~& i2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations., g( _( x) k, U. }
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@ask if someone found something
6 O4 Z* w  ?/ N5 n询问别人是否捡到东西* u, \5 P1 s& k& `, ~0 t
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
) j8 g5 L5 {# v$ `$ k# X2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?. l2 Z8 Z, y' y0 p- e& }& z
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@introduce someone
3 O* u1 Z- G, ]1 w7 H介绍别人
& J$ a; t& Q) Q1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.) g: `' h! p2 d9 ~: J0 |7 Q/ D% @
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction
0 v) m; t/ P  J' d介绍后回答
5 r3 v0 U7 {; I9 P% q1. A: My name is Robert Jones.. x! T: O6 ?* O& ~! m
B: How do you do?: }3 o8 v% k  I# `3 U
A: This is my brother Jim.# |6 s, _/ k5 `) t- ]5 k  a+ \! D
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.9 J$ b8 s# u% b! c- q4 ?
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@correct yourself
; B( R4 Q5 X3 l2 b4 w0 H' q改正言辞错误' s$ e) i; S" s# X* p2 z- ^3 n
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
; V7 e# k! q$ d' v/ T$ w) `3 @& n2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
4 Q7 d0 m; t1 v: L$ L' S! |B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer! |3 E, X+ \/ ]
善意帮忙; ^% P) X  J' h! Y8 Y- A% P7 e7 z
1. Would you like something to eat?
; G4 ?9 a+ B- X' v2 y. q2. Can I drive you home?
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0 r5 n( a- O6 h( F6 H4 m! v2 u@thank someone
, K2 z) K( m  p) l5 @向人道谢
3 x: g! M8 q7 V7 B) @  j/ n7 P. @1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
- Y+ l% F! Z' x3 x4 z& c. Y2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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, l' v: X+ h' o+ F% U* X@respond to thanks
# O5 h- Z. T' S* U" i! O; k回答别人的道谢
" X3 t: }! m$ ^0 j. r8 H1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets." ~; A/ i$ H$ _
B: Oh. It was no trouble.' V4 i4 e6 M% C1 o8 s

2 C5 R- ]1 e  [, t$ r+ t@accept an offer, c) p8 J3 g# X; \# ~9 P
接受别人好意, j  F% t3 y/ i1 w( U
1. A: Would you like something to eat?, u. `) q" I+ T2 G" n" Q
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.3 j+ n& x, w* E
A: Would you like something to drink?
  y( M/ o* ^) ~* VB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.1 C7 }; a5 P$ U- ?
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@refuse to offer
& N  N! i' P6 U' v婉拒别人好意7 |8 L* N3 C% d* s' W3 t, f
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
/ V( J6 a# @4 @# T2 P; vB: No, thanks.
9 K8 B! G0 J$ J0 V( e2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
6 t. a2 p# B7 I! I( o9 q7 MB: No, thanks. I can manage them
- x& c0 ?# u1 [myself.5 f8 A; N0 g$ H8 I$ I  P

1 W2 i& `8 i5 B. G$ U@Here they are.* O  m$ g  V- k# ^% X) X- C* k: B
就在这里。
% D- t, Y" B7 Z% W! B, f8 s. m4 [9 S@The traffic is very heavy.
3 c  x5 k3 h4 ~( R7 l" R/ Y交通非常拥挤。* K+ j; h/ g3 K3 T
@Me, too." r& u5 r; n  [5 w# Z, j1 Z
我也要。
6 t9 V7 r3 D/ F, G1 p@Take it easy.8 F7 Y6 S, [" o0 l
别紧张。
0 T* |8 k5 D* Z' O@You really saved the day for me.
0 z6 H7 d- V+ D2 G# g. S) ^3 F6 C/ s你真的帮了我大忙。, v6 W6 O- Q3 o; q% p4 N! ^. n

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Two
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@ask for help
4 X& o' C6 w; L% N8 L请求协助
& |5 C) `( |6 X/ L  y. [+ N1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?3 l/ ^5 |) c, K& ~
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
8 d. D2 v8 r% R0 x# B2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?: l& [$ ^% w4 K& {6 a6 F  G7 i
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
# J4 R/ [' X' z6 q: ?& B见面人士道别
" T) [( z0 K# T1 H( i  G1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.& g2 S% z/ ]; l+ Y9 V5 O
F: See you later. Have a good time.: }" D8 K5 T# I  B3 Z
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again./ i' u# D+ \1 |
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.* ~8 \; P# J: N
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@apologize& y/ w! c  n' R: c- E! D2 R
致歉
: E. s$ Q) |2 M, v5 H* P" a9 w1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
/ }5 I5 T* j4 g" f: W2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here." q; O+ J$ k6 L1 m

, _; h0 a- `  U  X@give directions$ o( R2 M$ ~8 h* N7 p) |
指路4 L3 U8 e) d3 y/ L. F
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?" @, l3 }" ?4 w, T3 o9 M
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
9 x8 g9 K* S- v6 l. d- s/ n6 m2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
$ Z. G* |9 ?. F+ I7 sM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
1 F3 `0 r2 c9 x& i辩解. U2 ]. A; d& a4 V0 L
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
6 b7 `2 {- @  t6 H% g" F6 A2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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# n0 O5 q0 d  E, g@accept an apology3 M1 Y) T. _- F" {# h9 Z  l
接受0 d$ x% t0 A/ L2 q- f. _5 Y( r
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
; s9 I3 k) k3 ?0 d2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.$ o2 ~4 o2 B4 H: D4 {2 _

: v, T7 C6 x, w& f) s, G, E@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
  H9 \0 ~" r: s) r告诉别人电话号码,以便找你- B* e) E8 @0 |4 E( n
: A8 d1 q9 c' g
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.2 G% z, F  [* v. y7 a* R% G
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.3 c& G; P9 Q9 K" e5 E
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@accept a gift4 `3 u% c- n2 S' j4 j- }+ m
接受礼物6 V( r$ M4 q4 w7 o( |7 n
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
) j/ L' w- f- o7 M8 S2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.& O# v- a3 P1 o. I' ^- S9 n
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@order something to eat and drink
  L9 K: P4 J2 _: {+ b点菜或点饮料
$ F0 @/ L5 S# m; F1 e2 B! R+ P1. F: What would you like to eat?6 p5 w, |: h, e; y$ M. A, \0 G
M: I'd like the mee krob.
. K- C* T. t2 O3 W" F2 {9 x, s; z3 {0 x2. F: Would you like something to drink?
' S6 D& k2 ?! W/ }' @' F4 K" b, l2 sM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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$ b. S* w" ]% L8 [@make a suggestion5 x# E8 t! x! H7 m- ?9 U- Z! ^
提出建议
6 p* d8 q# `6 D/ {/ y$ E2 q1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
9 {+ G0 g, S9 |2 D3 O2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone: m. s5 r4 Y$ ]8 I8 Q2 U/ u2 [+ y; v
欢迎& j1 d( H  C  J. w3 ?/ q: Z  F
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
' z. R9 V3 Z! T. ?2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.' m, j4 g2 `" ^0 T+ g- C4 Y

5 w6 M/ A0 N  [7 G  h9 e@ask about someone's job- l* R; U: Q# T4 X  v7 A+ l! a
问别人的职业
( b% d' q% {" I8 I" s; D1. F: What do you do?
% ?: i; n2 L: W) a* A4 ]0 UM: I'm a dentist.* T5 W6 s2 h2 W6 w6 C* A4 B
2. F: May I know your job?
2 I" B# i% H2 I% PM: I'm a journalist.( R) L: `3 j, o7 X; t) K
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@excuse yourself
; h' |! K2 J& }! n' s, x/ c3 d) |请求原谅7 @: H4 r, w& U3 c
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.7 z% v9 x% o& @
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
5 W. y! m: [7 D2 G0 v/ y询问对方的困难  p) B% W  _9 n& c3 |
1. F: What's the matter?+ Q1 S7 A$ L& W% Y5 T: D
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
- W1 @3 y3 G5 r1 f' k' m. ncompany immediately.7 _* C1 l: k. C( j6 v3 U
2. F: Is it serious?; ^5 W$ l" A7 g" U) n; D2 X* u
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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) k* Q4 _4 A' L- O% S@express concern. F; r4 O" J: y' X, ~2 r
表示关怀
3 @) X/ Y- L" F7 J7 D1. F: It's the baby-sitter.# T1 u7 \/ l  e) H, l8 @. g
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
& H' K3 p+ R0 D& J2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.0 L/ B3 t9 w$ {3 F5 u
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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" r2 Q8 L$ B* p2 Z! K* B( Z6 J@ask about a past event; t. W9 u1 l! G$ a0 |" C
询问已发生的事情3 H: z6 o$ p0 I/ W
1. M: What happened?
* ?1 b! Z. ~0 T3 X1 `+ Y  |F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
7 a) W& K3 |3 K, y- `$ b2. M: What happened?
0 ~' X8 V% e- G/ Q: F( EF: Her car was lost.  F' F6 x9 Z1 F3 n! v+ g7 U

" ^' _  @! w1 Q" P9 t! v& x0 w@ask about a problem- c% }& c% D' r# e) F
询问对方的困难: A# F# |- Z% I4 q6 |; ?. Y2 W% p
1. M: What's wrong?
9 K% o* G9 b4 p9 H' l0 H- {F: The baby is awake. She's crying.4 d; k& _- K5 J9 y
2. M: What's wrong?
: v6 |3 S/ |! i2 T4 V$ y; O) s# CF: There's no power.
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@express surprise- A+ x6 P4 G9 z
表示惊讶+ V- l# P, x! t0 o( \% W; P' r% |: x
1. M: Who's that?
% I- d& H0 y, v9 W, y. }/ nF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad." E9 i) z; E& x7 M0 T
2. M: What's the matter?2 c' ^4 G$ C/ o4 Z
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
9 L2 a  u. f: B6 B9 _3 t# N
; F5 ]; Y0 {# m5 q8 R% B@leave someone after a date/ b; J# i7 p# g. ?
约会后临别说辞
3 }0 G/ Y1 N- C; E& Z1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening./ |& k9 U1 s# }2 p% j5 q: R
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
5 Y/ Q) ~. Q; p9 v' X' i) C2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.! A4 s/ q# T& c) m' ]. N
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.) {! e" V& I) R: b. [" `

, _* x6 {8 W. ?" W7 r7 R7 V' A@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour% ^4 T2 y! V% m2 C" B
为太晚造访致歉. L! s  d5 q7 X3 a# k7 F. t: w$ K
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
# k/ H7 P% S: Z. w1 }( `F: Oh, no, not at all.' K0 I$ w3 G9 n
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.# Q8 I  S" p# G( J, }
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
5 ^( n  e' F- V2 a, y, I@accept an excuse
( s* K9 \: R$ _7 Q1 f1 X8 k" N接受对方道歉
- Q4 t; i/ t+ x- x! q8 R1 z) I. a+ @1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.  j5 Q* X& t' o8 t4 j5 x
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter5 O- }6 \! m! i# u, g. J
邀请别人进门
1 Y5 D. x! K8 J3 B( @3 g& A1. M: Julia.
) n( d) Q6 L- o8 v% w# U; A  hF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
/ b6 K7 r2 ~* X6 c  ~2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
& @. Q0 ]( t# h4 A% Q5 `M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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! A3 s6 b9 T; z- X% x5 X# C2 P; F@make a promise/ ^, X2 C4 \) i0 t. L2 `6 R
许诺, H/ t* s6 u+ @% K3 p
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
& S: {" k0 |0 {4 T8 J3 r# j2. F: I promise I won't do that again.) m" u9 `# R! F

, |  o, d8 q! \! ^3 X@leave a group of people% N9 @, Y0 k# ]) {; a# Y
告辞& B6 J2 I" h! ~' K) i# N; O; @
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.# O' B! o6 K- r3 c/ m4 A
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.  O# ?# z' j7 P) O$ H* B% `
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7 S+ i' X8 ~+ i) I
@What do you want?) P# k+ ]) C8 k  b
什么事?
% B: h" Y1 h) o6 f  P@After you.: m( I- M7 j" B" ~" T
请先走。
2 b* ?7 b: p, H9 _* e@I'll take care of everything.# A# A, d0 t! E- ?; x
我会好好照料一切。
0 z$ E/ I/ g2 ?6 d/ D  O5 B@I'm not complaining.
$ A: }; _  P; g$ i我不在意。
; |1 {% H! E( {5 \! S' H@I never like that umbrella stand.2 g3 g( z4 t. m- {2 T
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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' E- c+ G! t/ v8 C1 B5 [5 x+ bThree4 ^8 C& _7 @2 p' ^6 G
! B( f) x; f/ E  X
@express excitement:1 Y1 ]. x4 T( o& v# M5 B3 b
表示兴奋0 M9 i3 u' v4 R" {4 [
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.6 v/ y8 E% q3 J  x( r$ x& s$ V
Oh, I am so excited.8 \8 d+ C! F% O1 q
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.$ N& u5 ]6 j0 L: M
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
* w9 n" Z# q$ U) u3 r
5 x3 B* e" `' r/ l2 p@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:. L; w; p% a) C! D. o
谈论未来特定时间的事1 Z' s# d: w9 \5 ^
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
, k+ u, }" [& D, n2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne./ d0 l+ Y; ^" j$ u0 @  e: V- p/ Z. H: a
1 e+ ?* R8 N; J# ~4 C3 N
@talk about future schedules:3 a2 ~8 {. R% J$ u0 x0 b& F5 B
谈论未来安排0 I* r: x0 M+ f, W  S% \
1. When does he arrive?
+ c9 y3 i- S' i* [9 P7 K2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.) ^& S, W' n" w2 G* D
& K; p" g% _4 a* G& N
@express approval or agreement:
! z: _. h% h3 @6 `' l7 [5 m表示赞同3 a  z% P+ F2 N% P7 E
1. He'll be happy here.1 o( H/ |( c" O% w0 ~
That's for true.8 j9 x! u  g) {5 Y& D; t
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.% Y4 ?, n$ L* E6 H7 z# ?
That's a neat idea.
& }% K! Q/ x7 c' I
. x! S1 s2 q4 e2 @: I# k5 \@express admiration:
* A/ {) m! ?* S& @表示钦佩6 e0 x( s7 g3 }% q0 t/ a
1. He'll get here by himself.
' K! O& F- v1 x! O- yHe's something!* L" I% O1 C2 z: Z
2. Bob repaired your car.
6 C3 a8 Z6 @  m' b7 X# gOh, he's great.! o$ f1 D4 B# e" T9 d

- n' Q! Z: G# a. W+ f; w@express an opinion or belief:# }' K8 ~: s6 P0 @+ [! `
表示意见或信念
5 m3 y3 k" s. Z1. I think he will win the next round.
, K" S8 g6 u4 `( z, b+ A# {& l2. I guess it's snowing.
1 h! }; `) ~# |. |3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.% P9 h, R" q+ W4 ~; o) L

8 a/ }, O4 Y7 e& I@say two people are alike:
5 J# T4 |1 n2 q# M" m  I! X说两人相似, K5 p( x; z& M% B
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.% \2 \8 |# B  K
2. You are another James Bond!* N  B) U9 D- e) t, B. b- q
4 G* ?. I2 i: r" f  C
* G% t! y' S: @2 y  [; j& \
@ask indirectly about something:( z) A7 A6 |5 A2 U. w
间接询问' ~% b& p- F' P
1. We were just wondering about this trunk./ z( U0 n* r+ m, w$ T; d; Z" o! c
It's locked.! E9 o9 h# c8 ~- D& l$ v- T
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
+ @1 r% t8 {( `( R. Z6 x- K+ gOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
, @$ o/ J0 N0 F( P
( A; u1 P: L& k8 N! f@offer help:
5 T5 e- ~7 m8 x: w3 |6 V- y# v提议协助, O& w+ l# {. [: R  w9 M
1. Let me help you with this.' K1 d5 O% t- [2 e/ L$ l
Oh, thank you.: K3 u! f, d9 G3 ^
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
7 x( {& m+ _. j1 ]* LThank you very much.
! v3 t0 O2 r" c' Y+ @0 _0 ?* L7 ~7 L* w7 a- f: Y( t4 o) ?' s' ?
@ask for help:# d: l' l( k0 V3 \# [/ b( O
请求协助: a8 j: v9 C1 I6 d. F# x- K
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?1 `; e/ t; N9 ~" o8 k# O
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
1 o" ?' C. O2 h" W' f( Z- S% B3 A& ~1 ~) V, Z
@tell someone not to hurry:
( g% O0 v- S4 L告诉对方不必急* ~$ c. E6 z0 {" P4 {; z
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
2 X6 k3 E' l! Q5 ^( u2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
' M2 b$ t0 ?& T' L  HTake your time.
9 t7 p; E" D% f2 E0 G+ `& ]/ J; x& Z6 d# G+ o. H- n$ w, R+ ?
@express similarities:9 v$ B' `* p! g$ _! B
表示相同、一致8 Z3 g4 p4 j( ?1 M6 Y" @; J: h% {' O
1. I am a journalist.
/ I$ q3 r% L6 v0 ^  I+ w: ]I am, too." y+ ?3 @+ }, `2 u8 \0 J
2. I work for the BBC.0 s2 g! }9 \" f$ k* G
Oh, I do, too.% O, `' k* T& d" D) M: T3 K6 }( B/ y+ s
: m6 J7 ?! A2 \- o) t" w
@respond to good news:7 ], P# ~7 d/ I2 @
道贺
) }* l+ ~: X. F0 Q$ ]' C4 g, h1. I've got a promotion.
( ?9 x! f. e/ oCongratulations!
( Y3 g% W- c# r: }6 o$ s2. I've won a lottery.4 W1 n: n- j. C# w" h
Oh, congratulations!
! s* {& Y' V: a* |% a( ^
/ d; g- ~. O( j8 K! I" {; E( C: P@express excitement about a future event:) n. Z* q$ E; G2 q4 y
为未来某事兴奋8 K4 a6 v* |: ]% U2 l2 e
1. You said you have family in New York., h' H. u* ]! w! \) I+ L& Q
You must be excited.
: [3 R3 ^7 l) g& S4 L6 `$ W2 xI can't wait to see them!
4 {+ E; a* Q) W! Q) b: z* F0 e2. We will soon land in Rome.
& G! ?) K% P" eI can't wait to go there.# r8 b1 r% f3 H% k0 z

  v: ?1 N6 w/ k7 i( t5 b@say something doesn't bother someone:
5 @8 Q7 o+ n- o7 l: ^说某人不在乎某事$ v( j; G' d; Z$ A  M
1. Some people don't mind being alone.8 A. C( C) m, y
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
5 [. L' k. [* O0 j" {7 b- L5 m  X/ F
@wish someone a happy visit:. }+ V% G4 B' E: E
祝对方来访愉快8 ^* A2 ~% y2 {# |2 u" G9 Z
1. I will be here for about a week./ ^% w. j3 r& ^  t9 G
Have a good stay.
% @2 Y% F6 G4 j( w) t( i% `2. Enjoy your stay in New York.. _5 {/ F7 E2 u4 \
Thank you.
* y7 u, q. a5 i" b/ L$ K+ B1 r
5 v1 k5 M! U- C0 E3 T@invite someone to visit you:' x; Z8 F1 j1 j2 d
邀对方来访0 Y( `9 u' [/ p) v; w+ c
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.; |! \  e7 E1 R9 C
Thank you, I will." N9 {. v$ }, C$ O: _- M
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
: h+ E) {( K8 B) E- xOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
) k1 l0 E0 ~; C
0 A; `, v( F( U9 r) W@accept an invitation:. A* G' O( U: H2 ^" L% {5 A& ]) n( h% A
接受邀请' Q! `9 S8 g( x. X" _- ?/ D8 p
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?: d' s& Q! {! N6 w( z; T
OK. You name the day.
# I4 o$ v+ ~& S! c3 s2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this6 d4 i& F( o! G  u
evening.5 G6 W" |/ G: N* o" b7 |
Fine. You name the restaurant.+ U" ~+ s0 }5 ^. C7 L1 ~

! j: `, V5 R1 L, N9 v: B0 o@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:; X/ D2 c0 P2 V7 `* u- c5 F
睹物(人)怀旧' [% ~+ p1 n( ], |8 s7 ^7 x' r
1. This picture really brings back7 c# u0 N8 E  [! m- f7 p# K
memories.8 P3 ]( i, i7 F2 S5 j! N
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
- V# \+ z+ w) X: J# B( R- ymemories.
( u9 d' _0 @$ l% P& D" @
! r1 f4 C! h# \6 D@express regret:
* ~. i9 j/ ?6 {. A; v9 \表示遗憾
4 v7 O2 y! j& J5 O1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.9 c1 b( @% I" k1 \# c, Z& r
She feels bad too, Grandpa.0 O+ F1 r; y# t2 U* f( T0 B6 A
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
0 p; G& U2 a9 xShe is sorry, too.' d8 U& h& R7 B+ A: `2 g

) g8 T4 N( }& }, o& y0 Z@say you are pleased to see someone:
7 g! u- J7 n0 f2 `8 _* V( K4 q表示高兴见对方" f) t' u( G1 B) C
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
$ D6 @3 G* R8 A) O2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
! X# ?: \( B' }& @" U( n. z' ~Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie., s% u4 z4 W9 ]5 A

3 T% u& Z: {3 G) f3 G* J. iYou're a big girl now.8 U! u+ X3 i  c4 l+ i: P

. _; W8 n& i$ k8 O% e4 o8 s@wish someone a good night's sleep:
: k0 Z6 |  }) Q, B  R; X+ G7 P祝对方睡得好1 I7 m8 ?9 g) ^# r
1. Good night, Charles.
( ^4 v: o, B9 B- h& O- L& A& OGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
) ?8 |; o' q2 w5 g+ \/ \, @5 }7 j2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.* o. n9 P' w; k0 K/ k& p

' j$ o" v: V, L5 m- S- M@express similarity:
/ S! i* L2 E* i  s/ S表示相同处
- R* e' L0 n: [2 A# y0 e) A3 L1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.; ^4 \+ ?/ \; K2 o2 U* v
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
0 o4 X/ h9 h5 ~9 c
3 C  q: f# \3 b" s* V3 o4 y" W/ C
@That's for sure.5 y) h) b$ H" U  z7 P; j+ s) N' y+ ~
我同意你的看法。
! B+ S! |1 l1 E2 C1 q@I've got it!. V4 G0 T5 @9 p  [
我有一个主意了!
3 O" g0 s" t0 ]% c@He's something!! a( @- k; h  F/ g5 m; x9 W
他真了不起!( G+ V% y2 K' o
@Take your time.
$ {2 O# _/ O3 y) }7 T/ {% H  }/ b# ^慢慢来,别急。0 C. F, h2 e' C) H+ O7 a
@I can't wait.
- ]/ W' h" J; V' e3 b% m我很兴奋。% }" [) L+ j1 R
@That's a neat idea.
$ p# t4 p% l$ r$ x1 O这是个好主意。; Q; ?7 c- I3 g+ O$ L
@Look (us) up!
7 P1 ?. |8 R& c与(我们)联络。
  M3 m( Z: A$ d5 W% E0 B
9 T" B6 z; ]. L# n
" G2 U% d1 J" o% C# b# v1 e) k, NFour
9 G, G- B1 b# j2 m3 F$ @2 |3 w! v: W( J
@express a possibility- F4 T, G# Z4 V* ]9 M6 |  _
表示可能性
4 P  w6 z6 h  P1. I could work out in your class ...
- R, H' A3 k9 v8 X1 u, A) _2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
$ M% v1 c) N: F3. I could find a way out of the jungle.3 A1 }( X+ h$ u, J" k
4. I could swim to the ship.
4 Y- U& b/ I) C8 p2 T) N$ p0 s, T8 E- `. }) P9 d0 t9 C2 W
@say something is easy: ~7 E* A8 P  B. ~  S
说事情容易+ R: A% u3 ]' ^5 q# k4 ^# C  ?
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
$ l1 |+ g+ ^1 eB: No problem.
- v% M# N5 V: {2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?. w  N% g. R% C* A3 D$ n; Y
B: Yes, it's a snap.
) [1 |6 i  U7 F. c: \/ @8 O3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
# c  `/ d0 e( Z, ~; Q0 T' l9 M7 IB: Yes, no sweat.
4 W, ?  r( G3 A4. A: Can you lift the box?# R1 Q4 U( I) T' E2 s
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
+ K7 |# M6 E1 G& m1 u  }( C: D' L6 o, j- x7 H
@say something is difficult
! `: S0 b( ?( v$ ]  y- q说事情困难
( w7 M6 x# v# _1. A: Is computer programming easy?
8 i: K2 I" M2 c5 W1 XB: No, it's rough.7 W  R. Z/ H0 [) H9 @8 h  P/ r
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?( g/ @6 j* P( f  a
B: Very difficult. It's tough.' P/ W7 Y  {# g( d3 G) Z, Z
/ c# A/ W# t: ]
@express certainty
* v* o( _& N" j# b9 c表示肯定
7 F8 _% }  G4 P3 X& h* h6 ?1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?7 l5 t) n; P! Q7 G. s0 p5 k& W2 N
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.; K! b' r! T1 |
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.! W# L0 x/ X% K! i9 m
3. I bet I can win the competition., U! j5 |0 W# R9 S4 B; b# K
@say to telephone someone; I( W1 {2 `) A; \5 F' K4 f
说打电话给某人
( _! r' `" c$ L$ Y- L' ^/ V1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
! m& w- R/ C5 P: x' G+ j% p7 dB: Give him a call.
& k' C1 c" n, j$ L2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free7 W! X1 n0 L7 Y
now?
0 Y/ }: l5 G  V5 d0 QB: Call him.
8 A! k% B# e) z) ~* J
0 X5 y8 ^( x4 G@say you are leaving for a place
: S) R/ {7 Z1 m! Q; @7 c5 q说自己正要出发" @6 h& v$ y- |5 L7 n1 p' @
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.3 L8 W: W  x( s, j# P
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.8 V# B  ?! W# u3 {+ U
2. A: Be here at ten.% S' d; D- d' w3 c0 e
B: I'm on my way over./ o- q: `! ?# o8 P% [3 V
, }8 K! B( Z1 _3 x

. d! }8 X* l1 g# W@remind someone about something" Y2 j$ z& l0 I& j# N
提醒对方; c# f; P1 w6 V. W$ P
1. And that includes Susan.
$ c+ y! m6 i+ _. `2. And that includes the transportation fee.' U/ q9 n  m6 p8 k
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
0 K) I3 z/ A' q) D/ f  L" tB: Don't you forget.
' ^( ^/ |0 a2 v! g8 F
: U* l/ k4 @2 ^7 Z  W$ P8 `3 ~@say something is arranged% c% F* D6 y- v5 T* ^8 r7 v7 G* b
说事情安排妥了" ], c( A$ [4 p" s" s
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?7 Y* e9 ?5 q, Q! ]
B: Yes, it's all set.
/ [- N2 c( W) C3 f/ `7 n2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
' f# H( M& c+ q- mB: Yes, it's all set.: V" v! Q" p* Q* z6 ^
5 R: \6 c% U) _1 P
@ask about someone's job6 w( u% I: q/ l/ c" `4 q
询问对方职业. P. f: M: ~: ~3 L
1. A: What do you do for a living?
; m( l, U  h2 F! |; i7 ~B: I'm a journalist.2 t$ o+ n& X, T! i/ H
2. A: What's your occupation?
' F7 ?% u/ U- AB: I'm a teacher.
& g8 W0 v6 h0 T, b3 [$ R3. A: What do you do by trade?5 b, c! |/ I6 e0 `
B: I'm an engineer.7 s& d" i0 o0 T/ u; e( _, C* L

- T! I: }+ h  [5 ~+ x8 ^- }@make a suggestion
# f  ?. F) f5 U; o# d$ Z提出建议
! @- H0 ]5 ^, }1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
4 q5 L! Z, V" v# G+ h3 i. Q2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
8 Z2 D9 p. X$ f3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?6 c& B$ n9 a( @/ u
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?0 O# ^- H3 z, W; l* m% A2 \/ w6 z
5. How about today?7 k; T8 h& p$ |3 v
6. How about Saturday evening?; b% z7 a+ d0 i6 R
7. How about next Friday?
1 E" ^) k! _% c8 l2 ?* ^, Z: V, P" z! L6 p; o# X, Q
@propose a deal7 h, s* J. h4 P: f* [: V1 e& [
提出交易条件. g( a- u, {# J/ v% ]+ Z* U* X
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free., q. t6 d9 ?9 y+ i- j
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.: k5 b0 O/ o4 x% g
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.. H, G0 Y1 Y  Z* N
. C8 |" w. _) H5 c4 F. [; t
@persuade someone/ V0 }; L# `3 Z( \
说服对方
0 d8 }# b- h; ]4 c' \1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
: U: ?8 W  ^. i5 }5 W& s2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?( z( [) l7 M% H! b6 k  g/ q, ]; w1 F" V
3. Don't you think it would save time?1 j$ e6 X' E4 j0 J
; _8 {1 g3 s2 ?$ P# p
@introduce an explanation
& k* \+ |- G8 a, O4 X; X2 f引出解释
' q9 E& C, T( I, Z9 v1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.1 X- e9 `7 ~$ d# t5 X
  v+ y# W% r  G# {5 V8 l0 K
@react to news you expected' E, @9 X  q% P, q
回应盼望已久的消息
1 X: K" s7 v& E! F1. A: I failed history, Mom.
- {& S6 q. [' w* _5 Q# O! E! XB: I knew it!
2 A2 i- M/ x" o9 G7 E9 Q( S2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
& V" p% F" o3 A6 _2 M6 H9 pB: I knew it!/ s: C# H3 z" C* _$ m
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.+ F. ^3 L' ~  C: E
B: I knew it!( S, X4 u; I% Q* E* z! r
/ V* A" J. G* N$ K, y
@remind someone
. D: W- L4 p, c! v- V& \提醒对方2 `1 Q9 Z9 ^  {  C
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.' M: Y/ g- L( q: @8 G- k! B
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...$ R. O0 V1 r+ v
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
2 N$ G- m6 v; {( ]* R; F+ |+ h! a- g  q2 I
@say you're enjoying something- O# V5 V! t: w8 X7 @8 {8 y4 n
说自己喜爱某事! Q( _2 E  m6 T5 H* P) O
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ..." ?- W" `  p) m% h7 y5 b( m5 ~
B: This is fun. How interesting!
- ~3 w5 p4 H! z% T* k2. A: One, two, three, go ...1 I: E7 T( B5 j# T+ G
B: This is fun.
! G9 M0 h& b/ ?) v& ~% {- y7 a% Y: A2 w- Y
@threaten or warn someone) K4 ~8 w* V; f8 ?; I) j
威胁或警告对方
' @& ]$ O. P; o6 P" ]2 w$ h2 R1. A: It's easy to do this.: s6 O3 U2 f) s% f: F
B: Just wait.' _! i5 u, W& O% k2 W; G) t
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
" L# u: n$ [1 d5 x9 qB: Just wait.6 ~0 g) n4 r" j/ {! r
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
* t" _* c& `  T6 YB: Just wait.+ u  ^& Z* [3 N
2 B& L$ S, U$ e$ D
@say something is finished
3 _* e; N0 l" W  a5 |说事情已完毕, f+ ?( f! f% e7 _
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.# Q% k7 c/ [9 W1 r+ \' |; r
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.  s4 m$ ~' }5 U% S
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
2 E6 d0 @4 x3 i- O! k6 g
$ V  y' D0 ?+ B7 k3 q5 ]  A7 c" @+ g% s

5 x1 e/ u! O: r. c4 U7 {; [7 n) c' H9 X* N/ Z
@It's a snap.
5 K0 J4 p( w, m/ p: C太简单了,毫无问题。& j1 D0 P8 i( P0 j  m
@No sweat.
% ]* C; ?. r: K5 m简单,绝无问题。
& k7 v6 E% b! D* w1 R; b5 }@You want to bet?
8 p- x# k9 \+ w) h7 @  T你想打赌?
* _( Q$ c- R/ j0 g, l% Z1 ^, e@Nope.
8 s$ P* ~. f' H+ H8 Q( l9 m* Z! X不,没有。
5 k6 ^2 P$ O) Z/ a* g& _@Anytime.* F# p' V9 }0 w( l. V5 @
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
, j* J+ h: N2 ~$ p@You are kidding!% n7 N% P( i$ c# e% D% S
你在开玩笑吧!" s# _$ a( X& F" w
@You think so?6 l5 {  P- A' R+ |
你这样认为?. ~  _  i/ B; b. Y" [5 M
@I'm on my way over.- O( K. |0 s% \. s
我马上就来。
: D% I4 s+ `- e% V  }2 W1 A$ t@It's a piece of cake.3 v* i" R% W- C2 f
毫不费力。& _- M, D7 j# a- n
@You are in great shape.# N) c; e) D6 Q8 W) t
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five2 V- L8 Z: n  T* K

' @4 E9 t+ A& _1 g0 J@ask for an object
, ]9 [) ]$ d9 B* b3 A( x( N向人要东西: V1 W# a) s) }, T. Y
1. Hand me two eggs.
. [/ D2 P6 q- B- O2. Please pass me the book.
' }3 I" T: f* G' J% ?' r0 p: u3. Give me the glass, please.
: Q" J! x& O( G. w' W" h, T/ @7 v- p
) ^1 S$ Q; E7 Q0 Z% T! }2 v@make suggestions! |& V, z/ o& @( e( H9 D. e! L
提建议1 R7 d4 M% B3 x6 C) B
1. How about some bacon?
( J  p, b0 t3 w- n/ YMaybe you can teach me how to work
  [- @* @, N' m# Ron a computer someday.
1 L; A. q% i+ [2. Can you come fishing with me7 X( J2 T* l  a
tomorrow?
3 x4 C8 y3 R- q0 h: o  p2 n1 IMaybe we should do it again.
  t$ i. e) z5 O1 s0 z
! A4 e( j/ p' G0 f9 r3 m2 a@talk about the weather
, C" ~+ O# V# }  @6 e+ S" i; z谈论天气
$ X5 K  V$ Z: L1. I'll go bowling with you.: F" S- G. @  E6 U5 |
2. We're planning to go shopping this, M6 V  v# z/ K" G" X. l" B
afternoon.
. H2 K, B5 v" L/ n+ [0 }: h3. Would you like to go swimming in such
9 K' X. z3 q  fa sunny day?
, t. m2 J# H# K2 q1 v4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.# a- S& C! c+ a* R1 V

1 d6 `" t4 J( q# r@talk about activities with got:
) ~: n5 R1 Y6 d+ ~4 f“去”进行活动
7 R5 \  E" b3 W8 w; j- D* e1. I've got to run.
4 x  d6 v2 h8 E' t8 g8 u2. I've got to go.
( c- P4 w$ R) u* e! @5 i3. I've got to get moving.
( l( v; B! B9 g  E% q5 O& A$ C- c# q3 C
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
' Z  o0 K( z2 z) @: ^- h' J急于离开的说辞3 |7 a0 x$ m% B! n+ I, X  |4 P
1. Don't you have to work?
2 h3 e. S: Q" n  m2. You're going to the baseball game
7 J6 r8 s/ D2 Z' gtoday?
% o' D: l( j1 {5 l( K& ]8 I3. Making breakfast?9 P+ t# D/ p) n% X) n7 y7 Y
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?7 o& Y- X9 x! m4 C1 {3 r
6 R( H2 J5 V' \. e7 x! o0 J
@check information you thought you knew:
0 d% ^$ s# m; I. J- w0 x核对已知的信息
8 ]2 M' ?* ~% C8 ?. F1. It'll be like old times.
- ]  o+ ^9 H- f- C1 p2. Remember our fishing trips?
; I2 E% N1 y6 A  U3. It's just like yesterday once more.; W/ ~! |# K6 ]; [
1 T2 z3 u2 y5 i$ n
@remember the past:
3 ?; M0 U' v' V9 N6 Z& y. h: l; a. a忆往事" p5 i& V" r7 V" t7 w
1. It'll be like old times.1 y- @; G" w; N7 x, x

/ u" w: i: ?$ w; e; t7 }7 G4 c/ V( g( d2 v/ o5 p3 x5 O2 E% F
" g( c. h" G; w$ ?  }5 A" n/ S

, O6 p  v1 T/ ?2 S. `' A@correct someone in a joking way3 }7 i! a0 K& }/ Q
以开玩笑方式纠正对方$ G% C* j2 I) W( L0 v& }9 y2 ?  k

1 U- U  C7 b4 t7 U8 d+ S$ J$ s4 R% K
1. Burned, you mean.
' T$ `) h$ j9 F9 l: \2. Money, in fact.
/ h; t" m, [" a3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
+ z* @/ M( {0 X8 F& b4 }4 I6 A) j( ?  w
@say you're starting to do something  }/ I( y6 R: c1 U% V
说自己开始着手
/ z0 d" o+ p5 A5 }; O# C1. Here we go.9 V9 s! |2 ^- L7 Q4 s9 L
2. We are just on our way.7 |: r+ u! G7 R$ J: {+ Y
3. We're starting now.1 V) @- |% t5 n8 X
4. Let's do it now.% W" r6 w# p% Q# L- c3 g7 d4 R
& Z( F+ P  v& U( t) H, m3 @# Z
@greet someone informally
8 l+ f5 J* L( E, r# {4 T非正式的问候语" ^1 w- \/ f) z+ @$ N% J
1. Hi, there!1 |0 |1 D$ a9 P7 B% q( \
2. Hi.) g' K+ n' E1 [7 n2 B
3. Hiya!
& L8 \+ [; K: o2 V4. How's it going?
0 L$ M8 @+ @) |+ }8 a
  d, n/ D+ G+ T0 G" X5 m4 _@say no emphatically9 ^% Z4 [( r' y) ~1 X2 Y1 x, a6 x! {5 z
强调不行
7 n4 i' M2 _( p5 a& m  D8 z; t1. Not a chance!2 `) H3 A: O% c7 v" S2 ~! w$ J
2. No, way!
- }# F1 N; Z6 I2 V: a: D" ~  ^3. No, chance!
2 z: ^/ {: i5 q' E* y4. No, no, a thousand times no!
3 ?/ K6 z6 Z1 |& r
( W0 |  n$ e* Q9 g+ @; i@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
0 p& M4 @: M" w2 }) `告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做: I3 N( Q& X1 W6 `2 b. D
1. Easy does it.! z2 S  {1 ~; s" |0 p9 S" O" g
2. Take it easy.6 s! f" ]9 @/ G; L
3. Take your time.
6 X! \, Z! m# E. T2 o
( H; }. j; ^0 ?: p* D: E1 t- g@encourage someone
/ Y% C) j: K7 `' t7 F+ p鼓励别人
; G; ~9 r! @0 k4 A1 \1 g9 {1. That's it.
( T, h7 o, ^+ Z5 `& l4 L0 }2. Come on.' T, `5 s% i: u0 H. {# I( M
3. That a boy.
- G) Z" T  Q* O, j2 D4 N2 z: w& ]  {7 s4. That a girl.# |5 O# ]! p& E
5. Try again.
: `* {! r* E: p: `6. Don't let someone or something get
/ P5 C% ]; E5 z: J' g- lyou down.
) E) ~, D$ L+ b8 {7. What's the harm in trying again?
) P- d" |  `/ ?/ \9 R8. Don't lose heart.0 K8 b7 @4 w, T2 o
9. Good for you!: m+ d6 H3 `* [* m
1 A" K$ I. x/ H/ j
@make suggestions3 x% Q: s; f% H, X2 q3 E
提出建议- }6 Y4 m, v/ |7 C4 L% b+ G
1. What do you say we get back to our
, p  c9 L: u  yfishing?
" k- t1 I. V5 \" ?. E; Z2. Why don't we do it again?. g" Y) _/ n+ k( F$ y
3. Would you like to go shopping
6 A  p% U# f; Y7 v% L" I/ i9 _! Asomeday?
# A: C7 z; l6 e3 h1 J+ i# j- m4. Is that OK to go with me?
6 O$ Z' H- M: X) A; N5. How about an outing?6 c9 Z' x7 v( {1 ]' H* w

6 |; A, V5 C3 }( [@say goodbye informally: h  E- V  x# h: h& R9 s
道别的非正式说辞
- L  V( J2 o  ], ~- T4 H7 n% v1. So long.
4 k8 W% d; c- S: {2. See ya!
: O% `8 `, R- E4 c% Y6 `0 c3. See ya, bye-bye.3 u: `3 a; V8 \  b/ H7 Z
4. Later.
# m$ v% \$ }& B  p
* H/ q3 x5 X/ w5 w@say you admire someone) x! N3 ~! M0 |/ R% B& Z* d- {
表示钦佩! b  u! m  L* F+ N- q( ]
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
- i0 H9 O, V% l4 _2. He is something.: H) Z9 l+ T8 c9 M5 L, `
3. You're really someone.. ]! L/ S1 U6 M' k
/ }6 O& P8 h6 }! `( v4 _! h% o
@react to bad news# o$ _* p- ]. q7 F+ Q$ k' H* B
对坏消息的反应  t) G4 G# _4 t; I8 z  t
1. Uh-oh.
  y3 ?9 X+ a( A9 U! Q0 n2. My god!
# p, u2 L* M$ G( y& b3. It's hard to believe!
/ W9 O" U9 H# Q  ^* m  @- b4 z* S
* Z& O1 x. a/ r  g@express thanks
/ y6 J6 V4 k& c8 }道谢) u7 s% Q9 ~( U& j$ i
1. How can I thank all of you?5 {% ^7 |" z, a# E6 Q
2. I'm very grateful ...; N' j7 t6 g2 a& K# I  F( J/ D- y
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
0 p$ c- a. m. {, _$ W% E. k# U- F2 l
@apologize
( ?! B7 L% R3 e) l道歉- U# f6 f  A/ B& B( ~9 _
1. I guess I ruined your day.
3 L( @# _" H8 X/ \( u2. I'm going to excuse myself.+ @, y0 d  f8 q$ |, k3 S
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
* E9 s! h) B/ ]9 F1 h6 k4 i( L- C4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
- T6 C4 ~+ _8 U* ^( U' L+ }. l' u0 o& G+ S3 L

" L; L! v; d5 r% U5 W, E; W@What are you doing tomorrow?$ S3 t  t: U& L- b/ D
你明天准备做什么?
! ?0 S/ r% Y% ~  g@Nothing much.1 l0 z1 B, T: w4 B; v% y1 R
没什么要紧的事。
& `) w# g- P( ~" h6 }- f@I've got to run.7 J  C$ y+ k0 [3 r8 e  {
我得赶紧走了。
# t; p) R6 `" ^6 Y1 u# x@Going fishing?
- r0 w$ E: \4 Q! ~/ W要去钓鱼?
! a+ H9 n1 c) w9 P& {: b0 C( [; U1 q. r@We didn't catch anything.* p. v3 m- m# `9 A* H# X
我们什么也没钓着。) `- x" o/ [4 ~
@Remember our fishing trips?
  F% I9 {/ ~7 ]4 W5 z; r) n' L还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?8 u+ S8 ?" l" a+ k) V$ `5 W
@Don't you have to work?$ R3 W. z) H. c  W! {& I5 [. @
你不用上班吗?
5 I/ s: {8 w+ o@It'll be like old times.
& M: V) x. d# ?2 n* S0 z过去的美好时光又会重现。9 O3 l7 L  K# d0 c* x
@What's the weather going to be like?# ?1 |' J, Q' _+ q- |
明天天气会怎样?
7 r; T5 o9 q4 L9 H# Z  m@Here we go.
' N* b0 W3 s+ {+ s% t现在我们可以开始了。
3 _3 T1 O  [* S( B* B( F# m; `6 I- o@Now, the important thing is to get8 l3 P% j* j: k2 ~
the hook close to the fish.
" Y" ?  P# y7 z" n0 C4 z& o# ^4 |现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。4 j3 h+ X! d/ x6 O; ]
@Not a chance!! E: H, c- I5 u5 D, i; X4 Y  B
不可能!; u* X. r) w* J+ z* c6 s' i
@Hi, there!
  _7 a0 x/ o: X+ Q你好,嘿。
+ i0 G# L- h# q# ]5 ]+ ?: {! U@No way!. c+ [- K9 E# g3 S6 _% r) c$ H' W9 t
不行,决不可以。1 b1 j& N7 f; g  g* y4 Z
@Come on.6 ?  H* L7 x# W, R
你来吧!3 M6 W$ \0 i5 l) j9 ?2 ?9 g
@You bet.
6 K3 l: z: y9 u  w2 i你可以确信。" F; J' Y/ ^1 c
@Easy does it.
: A& I% x8 |# G8 M* s1 G别慌,慢点。
. L( P8 j7 w4 t' x9 j9 G@That a boy.
) @; l- l7 E+ r1 Q/ E对了,就这样。
0 Q$ w* A/ B# J  g! r! |. G@So long.
- C+ }" H/ M, z! C$ d  [2 Z& G再见。
; J/ b+ W! C! a5 |0 c( d7 t
* [) }4 b9 ]7 }  P' }: y' x4 D" t  ]* t! f5 ~2 o+ L
Six
1 z. s% O1 I% `1 l& s6 M- |- v5 C/ @" p5 {7 I
@tell someone to begin working+ [8 ~# @2 z& c$ l! J: B
告诉对方开始工作9 f2 K# [3 c6 Z$ P9 J5 c
1. Set out!
1 t: a( m+ b2 s. R2 d& t2. It's time for you to start working.- R* e! D# k$ c* i8 s' Q
3. Please get down to your business.6 P. x& U( z7 \# q

8 m7 C9 r* z5 m+ I9 ~1 Q@talk about possibilities, V# V* @" }. \! f+ X: `. n3 b
谈论可能性5 I  E  a7 w2 F$ T0 r3 ^  d# X
1. Are the odds in my favour?' {) u; N3 c/ w. p+ d
2. What chance of success is there?, _) V6 W) K' v+ g) V% a
3. Does he have a poor chance of
- D3 ^; g4 w( A9 r: r0 G+ iwinning?$ k: s/ C, U" {2 K+ i# z% }

5 i" U* \5 B; w. [( ?! K, w3 G  e6 c@ask someone for help5 v8 |: {9 [9 d  F7 Z& U
请求帮忙8 Y# V7 u& z6 g' Q# s; b+ L
1. Can you help me?
4 @" s" n% |$ j; Q9 M- J2. Will you give me a hand?9 c1 H+ h/ i1 ^4 b4 ]7 ?: \) G) i
3. Please do us a good turn./ `2 c: R  p" c/ n% q: ^/ m3 W5 `! c
: o1 b& J& `5 h0 A; D
@praise a child
7 A# t. Y! m! C$ z- m1 T称赞孩子
4 H# \8 c- U  ]' p! C1. You are the boy.
! I# e, @) D( \2. You're a good boy.1 k( ~0 N& ?, _  a; B
3. You're a fine girl.
, i8 Q# T8 |+ {  ^( }% d3 E) g0 s* F4 x  x, k* u" U
@wish someone a happy holiday
5 d' e! R" E$ \" [' _, C- D8 c祝假日愉快# d/ h. O$ |- J8 t! j# ~0 A
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
* A* ]# C6 W* N0 M$ o5 y8 s* U" t6 z2. Merry Christmas!! O) P) O  w. E0 d# Q. L: c/ o
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
* C; ^  b+ |! I( u8 \. Q. p% Z0 g
1 U/ K# q& T  I6 x: h@ask why someone is acting strangely! N6 H5 u9 A% i$ y6 \1 E
询问何以某人行为怪异
5 z# h- C  H% @4 c7 {  ~! V+ `1. What's eating you?' v8 o3 Y- l2 f9 h0 F1 H# A1 n
2. What's wrong with you?/ W$ Z  j; o$ @: K2 p- H5 z, _
3. What's the matter?+ B* W) u5 k3 ?8 s* \8 Y# B
# o# b7 s- U* ]; a7 e0 G! l1 q4 _
@express enthusiasm$ n3 Q' p5 `! A$ Y1 S
表示热心, U6 S% O2 m& J6 \! U: }) K
1. Hey, that big thing!2 O& U" W+ s. @3 X' l3 }4 R3 }
2. What a view!$ A3 W$ y( a3 z  ]" t+ B
3. Don't you just love it?
+ T4 ~& l( q- u' L1 \' d' K* G7 F& T4 h6 v  \& q
@agree that something is possible
- M* K7 @3 L/ d1 c" \8 b) h: G表示同感
, S0 K0 C) L* e; b1. Probably so.
5 [, ^8 N; y; l; ~8 u) E3 N- w2. That's of chance.
8 P( |+ E- }! `8 m. w3. Most likely., h" j4 b$ j. Q* D3 D
- c1 {- {0 W# x' r) ]
6 t5 ^1 W: p: Z$ Q

* D  i. o" o  q& @+ F@say someone will recover
/ e; J+ m0 z1 i" k. ~9 q说某人会安然无恙
, Q( ]9 _1 z* ^/ U1. He'll be fully recovered.
0 H2 |0 n: G0 `  m2. He'll be well soon.. w5 V) b& T5 a# v) [. X5 f
3. She'll be healthy.
" `! `/ `2 n0 l7 f' q' P$ e  G& J  Q) G$ w
@express happiness about a future event) c* V8 |2 ]% E9 ?& P
期待未来6 c) N& i% ]1 W9 O
1. I eagerly await your early reply.# C: k. @8 Q0 i; T8 K4 H
2. I expect that you will come back soon.* p  |( _, {2 U  o" I- j( Y
3. I hope to see you again.) m3 U2 {1 h4 j# f
4 f* V3 e& q! p+ b: m' M+ j" l
@express likes/dislikes:
* J2 M# q. U8 M" d" j% g% E表达好恶
" s1 a+ o$ |+ G8 O1. I hate...7 @% J  ~, e. n
2. I'm fond of...
! q' D) O' O2 z: w( }3. I enjoy...4 O) ?" F* H9 ~! k

. o9 `9 A! Z" v4 s7 h@say yes informally2 G6 @- f# N0 T
“Yes”的变体
$ n& Y7 C( U2 I% c, O- P1. OK./ h  U: ^9 s$ o. i
2. Yea.
1 b& `6 Y2 P/ D1 a' Y" x0 {7 L. n! V6 X5 S0 E2 M+ l8 ~  K4 f
@thank someone6 S2 W" ~3 O: Q. }+ c9 E, S% m
致谢
$ b1 t4 B7 V1 t1. That was very kind of you.4 O" \8 ^' }9 U# a( m3 `) j* G
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so" I# c8 M4 E  ^0 K
patient.
" T5 c- U3 s' Q3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind# E# V# G/ Z  m
invitation.
8 t* z& Q2 C0 ~% O% x; m  M& X) o; b( g" w! I
@agree
, R1 V% d4 s5 M同意! @; X0 O8 I0 Q* o( e! F
1. I'll go along with that.
: q/ c4 Y' l1 e1 b! \2. I have no objection to that.
1 m( o1 K9 ^6 {4 J5 }- _: H: e3. I quite agree with your plan., n; l8 F  D2 j/ L( x# S  f& @% w

6 u- A/ ?9 e7 b; r, k- ?+ {@suggest a change in activity
) y: {8 c2 [6 c. [. ~. a建议改变活动
6 A/ D) C' f# i4 V7 t8 @' D! z1 D1. We should take a little break ...2 G* M9 G2 U  ]& H! J, W1 c6 m
2. Let's stop to have a walk.( r$ E& V# Y! H
3. Shall we leave the room and go4 ?; d, W/ [6 V& u( m% }* z' J
outside to make a snowman?  l0 E! F0 Y' m  f' v' V

" |0 l; Z9 X# d5 g; R@say something is obvious, f0 \4 T5 n" c2 ]9 P
表示事情显而易见
) Z* P8 d# ^  M! T; C1. How'd you guess?1 R( X: B7 k  T3 j2 b/ O' b
2. Everybody knows it.
$ n( j+ P) W; `8 n) O3. Don't you know this? She likes him
4 T! e* C' J) A2 Vvery much.
/ t3 Z. [4 |- d2 }1 \$ C( G5 q/ s
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
9 K, g: ^/ j  P) @) H5 [+ d感谢对方来访
9 P6 Z) J  @; @8 o6 B$ m1 N1. I'm glad you came by.
1 E, ?1 P4 I8 O6 `5 S* p1 ~: J2. I appreciate your coming.
0 f% v3 }8 k$ l( I( J3. Mom says she hopes to see you again4 d. D; [2 |% i
soon here.( M* U: u* X# H5 C
+ k5 F; o' Z, p+ P; `
@thanking someone for cooking) _' T/ e& N9 o
感谢主人盛餐招待3 M" D3 Q- f6 b% G( o+ N
1. It was a wonderful meal.
' e5 V+ s/ Q1 r2. The steak is delicious, Bob.# ]" _& w5 S2 o8 m- U, c
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
% o& ]1 N- v$ @* m5 Ksalad before.
& B- x7 G) h  }' u; F+ o
& m  |1 K8 ~" q# D@invite someone to take a seat: ]3 ]  `' Y* u5 @9 \2 @) A/ g
邀请对方坐下
7 X: f- l/ b6 o6 R; x/ d2 b1. Please sit down., F$ M: f+ R! |6 `7 A/ _$ X
2. Have a seat.0 k7 v# H  S  r9 Y% ]; o, n  p; J
3. Take a seat, please.' h0 W7 h3 h7 R0 _* L+ X1 c

+ z% x9 a. U1 D+ W@persuade someone to give your permission* `0 z( x! v/ A' S( S5 ^5 S
恳请对方允许
2 P( v) ~) e& h: d7 Z, k. b1. Just let me see the score ...% Q0 U6 F$ Y' [! Z+ |
2. Please let me in.1 r; k2 X3 h* i5 R
3. Please let me finish the novel.+ {1 r5 ~4 Z) i, h4 a: p1 n+ ~

1 s! t! ]  {( y- F
+ S* l) k, f/ y9 ?% d6 v' n! g@There's much more to be done.
5 v0 F5 }- l. p% h$ }2 J( \: m/ f我们有很多事要做。# e% t5 N( F7 }6 k
@Can you do me a favor?
- ^5 v6 n; U' F% U& n$ k3 @! b2 [你能帮我个忙吗?
; z" H9 ?" {8 W+ Q; j3 q@That's my boy!
. O( k" ~1 ]: l/ u好儿子!) e' V: X4 v" n/ v3 ^1 S: r
@Alexandra might call.
7 M9 H- _" `, s  J0 v" I) t. AAlexandra 可能会来电话。
; T' z9 W! a& g' S/ Y" p/ S@I see.
7 T7 W/ F! E# E  ]我知道了,我懂。
0 l, p, [; j3 g& z; D6 ^@Make you feel better.
3 [5 _0 L# X% o( k! T6 J1 d这会使你舒服些。
1 q1 X- w$ B- p- V9 s! |@What's gotten into him?/ Z7 P: r  _, S9 j: w% a+ l9 U
他怎么搞的?; Z; ?3 x1 x* A$ P4 z6 `" r& K
@Maybe so.# l3 T: I1 L8 }* @& r  `' X7 ?
也许是这样,或许是吧。
0 A7 n& E8 S, O/ _* G+ I. h8 E@Wrong number." \8 q# V" k0 w4 d
打错了电话。
* U/ n: E9 d& s" E9 C7 [  ?$ P@That was very kind of you.
* v( j! W, S) [( ?5 G你真周到。
* `  `3 D% c/ g/ Z. p9 C1 x2 V$ ?4 e

  s0 E" P8 R0 [0 eSeven  P2 `7 o( H+ d2 g! R

- A9 R* O2 O! @8 D5 T@praise something or someone9 {5 d- x2 ~' B/ v0 u- }. {
赞美事物或他人
6 R) u' i7 _4 e) i: L1. This new Walkman is absolutely/ K' a# K8 ~! R" x
wonderful.
9 p  Z* w  i" d) d4 T. j2. Your new dress is very nice.
3 x9 f9 Q: }0 y' Y+ U3 D3. You made a great speech.
6 N, i+ ]3 A8 n3 Q! I  k
- f4 u* w; C6 x/ }2 h3 H0 ?4 P@say something is obvious
2 @. E' A7 ?' t6 W( k说某事显而易见
, p6 _  }  e+ ~1. It's very clear.0 C9 {: @" O4 k' S- C
2. I can tell.
# l+ F& k, y* ^$ p$ v* D0 ~3. Everyone can see that.
4 S% u; S! F8 d' K: X# J  h  Z8 m  B- f; |+ V
@ask if someone has a problem* |5 z0 P! C8 L' |+ ~5 _
询问对方是否有困难+ Q8 G; W2 ?! c. k: H7 G5 X9 ~/ ]
1. Is something wrong?% P7 t0 N7 Q1 h6 l7 H  @
2. What's the matter?* t) b; j0 D3 e# p1 w
3. What's up?
! z* _2 F6 w) X! G0 X5 }
& @$ n3 a: [" V5 l) B1 ~: p@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons; {" r( D# H/ O% P3 D
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅1 P' T/ U. q& _
1. I miss them.! ]* {( U# O* }
2. I feel homesick.+ S* z, w. [5 Q5 P) W6 P
3. I am longing to see you.
* x! Y. A* a" [9 f. v8 D3 W" Q( l! F+ q' R
@state consequences
! W* d+ Q8 c0 K! J9 R, H: r说明后果
5 z# a6 q4 g2 A. Z# f1 s1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my8 V: e' L* i% a+ A8 z, S) ^3 W
father will get really angry.7 b# E- \! j4 T  c1 S
2. You should first finish your homework,
  R5 T3 p2 Z7 @6 |( Z" s' q8 Qor you are not allowed to watch TV.) H" Q1 K4 ]4 e1 |
3. We should walk faster or we will be
4 z& d9 r6 Y" A  }. x$ p! S" wlate for the movie.$ P3 s+ `  Q& ^
; T# k7 y' C/ j" V& X) q
@say a sound is familiar% }! X, m+ L1 r5 |$ @- A
说声音好像很熟悉
6 T5 g0 U7 K: N7 {. K1. It sounded like a dog barking.
" ~/ @& Y" o. T* Q2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
" g4 H5 z; {; k: a, E% i3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
3 K7 h5 r' g. z/ T3 ]6 K  i: x1 G1 j9 g. h9 a
@invite someone into your house
9 j( t! A" c# d请人进入屋内; q, r6 L+ G( k4 T
1. Make yourself at home.
8 Y. g) k% s8 @/ y: d  ]2. My house is always open for you.
+ p! d0 O" k5 R+ S3. I wish you could come to see us4 z8 [2 y6 _/ `8 K, h$ }
sometime.
5 B1 i% M; g1 N. F9 ?  O0 y7 [! {, J7 U4 p
@console a child or animal* }  z; K6 {2 ]  G. m3 c, B1 J
- G; Z) \( Y0 |! }$ m, F" n
( i: W( j& o2 g( N/ s
安慰小孩或动物
+ V$ h3 V/ G; I) A# K5 K5 }0 k1 n
! c* r6 f2 z; t8 V1. You poor little thing.
/ S+ u0 E+ ?" C2. You poor, poor baby.
% O6 D- n8 d' I. u9 [* ^3. Don't cry. It's all right.
3 K/ ]  @- h$ I/ w" B8 [0 ?! H! p1 [, d
@talk about a longtime wish9 Y8 @: x  y1 c8 _3 ?
谈论早已有的愿望9 g, G& q' v1 _# @( d8 J) V
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.& P- h8 E$ J: @; F' [, J
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of) k% A+ b, e8 s- B/ n
becoming an artist.: b5 Q6 E3 ]# N1 F4 E5 c4 N# v
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
6 j5 R2 v8 {8 C+ p' r9 Xyears.6 i6 k( D0 D% k% @5 r1 ^! \% M9 B

2 G9 }- ]  \  n8 K* ~@pause before answering a question
3 f  W! @; z6 y# J: Q0 g9 N! s# U回答问题前略事思考
  n0 U3 ^5 f4 W1. Let me think.
$ e% L' B6 D$ m0 Q, B2. I'll think it over.- G( g" M) `% W8 y" t2 m, \' G: Y
3. Let me consider it.
- t5 L& A( N+ _) _" q# l- V5 J% @- ^4 b
+ Y% z) N. }) }# C  x0 b@identify someone or something
2 E- S( H8 r; Q确指某人或某物
8 [4 U7 N8 Y7 V1. They're the ones.7 K7 q$ z0 h3 Z. P7 ]4 ?
2. That is what I am looking for.
" \4 Q9 n+ P9 M8 y! R- i3. He is the man who can help you.
$ V& m4 ^8 E4 C! Q+ b# s: C
0 Z. x' r& i0 S7 X0 w  n' A& y) z9 P@find out the hours a business is open
) E$ I- s, c) |. b6 l8 W6 v询问办公时间
7 r1 B  [% ?% A! f1. How late are you open?" a: O7 E* _  ~) P7 y( o5 q
2. What are the opening hours of the- ~# o1 b. |6 R7 D
store?6 K+ a7 m8 t; l9 I6 \8 ~; d
3. At what time will the store start9 _, ?* M! n% f9 @+ G% k. W" g
business?# n8 F, W0 s: P* j
; }/ u) N2 C  L- t
@say someone is lovable
5 I1 S" G2 ]9 l9 y1 n) l说某人可爱
. q6 H8 V! f& ]2 R* [1. She's hard to resist.
. d5 Z8 K$ |7 \8 }7 ^2. She is cute.
" n& U$ m8 h4 v6 V# F! F3. Her smile is so appealing.# s* X3 Q4 h) v* |! z2 D8 v

8 t/ N6 F/ D& J3 }" U/ o@encourage someone5 {0 o, S0 R1 Y
鼓励别人(儿童)+ p" K; j9 M, `% w" m3 ]  b- W. |
1. Atta girl/boy!
4 ?2 \( C2 d" z9 q2 p2. Keep your chin up, boy!( [8 X) m5 ]) M: w7 R2 R$ H0 Y( L
3. Come on! You can make it!
% T6 F" S2 E% y0 N* w# Y# {6 U6 J; d
@find out about a procedure+ r( P( [# s/ e- [$ c
询问处理程序
  q/ g  @/ o) B# h$ C6 F& B1. How do I do that?4 P, V6 m  o+ J" Z2 L! t
2. What do I begin with?
6 Y' I, H( c; m+ y3. What's the first step?
  [. t: O1 j/ Q: d' C* @# Q7 G# f2 `) {* S5 ?8 G4 Y
@say something is sufficient% x3 u$ j6 }! d9 o  W
说明某物足够2 b$ d7 u8 Q2 @- A; Y3 |& i
1. Your name will do.
0 Z5 f/ y- Z: m* N( f2. That will be OK.3 I4 ~. L0 E% s& y( T, v
3. That's enough.8 `$ x( B  z& J* i

  y: V6 Z  i6 b3 a@be assertive
3 J6 ~* X) N6 @1 n0 b7 l# I断言2 y' n9 D2 }9 o# x1 b7 R
1. I'm serious.# E! w) N7 D) ^# A. ?( f0 w. r
2. I am certain about it.( o8 O2 P: O, S8 g- |
6 B5 I% y& r) Z7 t5 l! ~
@ask about experiences in a person's life/ K/ Z, S' ?4 h( c( Z: n0 O3 ~
询问对方生活中的经验5 X, ^) X9 b5 J8 ]
1. Have you ever owned an animal?  l1 I) {; |5 F4 d
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
0 u* R! d3 w4 `) V5 y8 @3. Have you ever studied French?
# D" e( {, s) ?4 I$ }( r4 |
' v7 C. d: k' S2 M- Z% u@add information
  {4 M8 k0 P* C' D( j补充消息
! f) T* l" Y' {% m. m0 g1 D! D; i1. There's more.* v" \2 k: o# K, n
2. And one thing more.
+ U5 t. ~- [; U. Q! `- U4 E# k+ _) `3. Following are the details.
  y/ x8 \! E: t, a! [9 X, }! p& s5 @( F
@express regret8 p' E% S% _  b- J- M& ~
表示遗憾
9 v  l0 V: {  f8 h3 E1. I am sorry.
. y9 C: }. {) p( N* a" g2. That's too bad.
/ D( b) D9 E* Y
* {* N) B# C1 h: X- o@say you will return
* u) i3 b, M9 s; ]说会再来
2 X& ~% m% w3 F1. I'll be back.! E, O7 [+ [) t4 X- s
2. I will come back soon.
3 k6 t% b7 h5 ~+ k- Q2 S3. I'll return at once.+ O8 A0 D$ |9 u- P( F6 }$ c+ J- n0 S

% a% m0 e- M. [@say you understand% M" d) V! L1 |7 E- W
说你懂了
- i+ [, z1 H6 Z4 k; U1. I've got it.
3 Q  p- V% n! j8 p3 T3 c2. I get the picture./ }) T! j; E  Z! o
3. I see.
9 d9 y/ L* b5 k* X' O, ~0 B6 z% O) t1 ~- ]/ [, L3 I7 x, i8 u9 o
@identify yourself on the telephone& Z" R- e# A1 u9 z* P2 A
电话中表明身份" ^0 I1 x. B& Z, h
1. This is he.
/ R' n9 ]" H! A; S5 o2. This is Linda Aborn., \! s6 n/ h: B9 I* `
3. This is Davis speaking.( m7 p! T' z- O
7 V, ~" z( F8 x- N0 ?5 E" n) u7 w7 G( T7 w
: a+ ?/ |+ k# {6 c( g+ I5 T
@What's up?
) N; ^; f, v# g& }+ W怎么啦?发生什么事?1 B; [8 A- t2 F
@I can tell.
4 m5 A- o! k6 d我能感觉到。; i' t% a  s( D0 `! ^
@How late are you open?  c' \+ v) L/ V9 P0 t: {- r$ |
你们开到多晚?6 \* s* }" I* r# X. }
@She's hard to resist.
) m; C, k" z+ N3 R2 K! |她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
& O" m1 f/ k1 \# J@Atta girl!
" r; b$ D5 @& F, W, ]+ S( f真是个好女孩。
. W9 ^* g$ z3 O9 B1 ]7 r7 I@We're off.
+ i2 V: R& G8 e! |7 i我们走了。我们上路了。+ K1 `3 F- F& @) @2 ^+ B, _
@Is that it?3 T1 Q" F! D8 I9 s( h
就这些啦?6 S* g$ y( r1 P3 N
@Stewart residence.) V9 u" k+ n: Q5 t6 L
Stewart 家。: v+ g% \& k- q+ u, d
@This is he.
; V9 B" O6 N" B就是他。& C$ S$ z" N; R
@Your name will do.4 X& \7 c3 d3 N. G
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight2 ?3 D7 H# K2 ~2 q, a

- D: J+ ?$ p( q) m@ask someone to be specific
+ V$ m0 w3 ]. L. }请对方详述* T- l) z# g, R6 M/ t; O
1. Like what special matters?
" y& F3 X- ?& E+ q$ M- H9 |2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
+ [1 y4 U7 w2 m
) q6 D8 E2 J  O9 A& t, R* q@express confidence in someone
. H: K) E; m% s5 ~6 [* Y* s5 p表示对某人有信心
. O7 x; G: l: M$ o3 |1. I know you can do it.! ]$ P0 \& `% y$ t/ C: @8 W7 Q% M
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.! g* F" W$ X6 |+ ?: `( s
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
! K, a$ b9 W6 X! n6 K$ w7 vyou can.
2 Y; U+ W; V0 d1 D8 A* q$ j: ?, ?7 ~1 {3 i( a9 G3 y
@say that something won't hurt! a! N5 P) o1 I* T8 \/ Z. U1 x  d
说某事不妨碍
! @& L4 f& P' D8 O, O8 u  J/ s! c1. You won't feel a thing.3 y. N2 ?6 g3 C, C
2. You won't feel any pain.
8 i. B5 q7 m+ C8 c. `3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
0 v( }' c7 @. y0 ]0 M$ m, a
. K( L) o" R% n' v1 z@compare the importance of two things
9 H; x- P6 ]" e& P) H  x5 c4 r比较两物的重要性% v2 N) T2 j1 c6 b1 x5 M0 o
1. Your health is more important,9 u, Q$ [1 u  Z( f7 E
2. Being beautiful is more important than
( b6 Q% P# R0 ~4 d3 b+ [saving money.
9 c, W" x* F# R0 v9 c% l- ~
: l- o& f/ k" x0 _0 u@state consequences! K* M2 f$ @$ j9 U' o
说明后果
  z$ F* _! Z0 c0 L) D; f1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
# ?5 {8 n  p/ d1 smiss my birthday party on Saturday.
* P; ~, J- T* S/ ?' f' s) i2. If you are slack like this, you will be
) R! N6 b2 E2 Pfired by your boss.
5 k1 H9 ^" u0 c* d4 \0 L+ }
1 Q6 p6 J) e+ F* [@offer to find a solution
+ K1 e3 `/ }3 W表示可代为设法
, i5 i# Z3 Y+ ~2 Q( O0 _8 S, h1. Let me try to work something out.5 J) I8 I" {+ d- k4 T& n& ~+ G! C
2. I'll come up with something." I! Y# d: M) T. b" {+ M  |
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
5 z5 h/ ?* @3 f. A3 N1 t/ c. i1 _; W& a% P. F
@persuade someone by offering a reward& X" _2 f& Q+ e- ^. E" @, w5 R
以奖赏劝服对方3 |% f6 d( P  w: K8 M: g& j, t
1. You just put on your pajamas and
: m+ W' i. N; `( k2 rrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.( ?, F! o4 P! x& P1 {
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
( q. L; p$ X: b* E1 q' jyou a story.
7 ^4 e! L: L) G/ k. D3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
* }( ]* m- i) J+ F1 e6 F1 i' {on a holiday with you.
1 e/ C& O3 U) W( `; T6 r6 E" T
% ^& v: K5 n$ M; V% C4 {@reassure someone
: t9 @, n% L- T安慰对方! u$ E6 ]% }* }. u
1. Everything will be just fine.
# f% j% B9 k+ y2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
; ]3 m, `- c" k9 i4 a( x; Z& n3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
' S" a. Q+ E5 p' @2 u3 Q3 J: {! T9 o0 J: n6 A- q! x( q; e1 N
@verify an answer8 I( B& N4 w  P/ u% M
查对答案  K4 f1 n) W8 s$ y
1. You're sure you've never played?6 t# A) E( P4 A$ p/ m; C
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?0 ?; Q1 k1 P4 t9 S' u' c) R0 |
! q' P, {8 y5 q+ j0 q0 v
@refer to an action in progress
+ B( ^8 W$ ~% G. M0 f" _提起进行中的事
4 k3 ~+ y9 Q+ u+ E" J2 q1. You can learn as we go.7 h1 ?" \- t: E5 y
2. You can join in at any time.
0 H3 x3 J8 V" \  [3. You can come in and see the movie at
: W5 s9 `. K6 p& Yany time.
" S( `7 n# n# _8 p. q9 P, b! w5 M' S/ l+ s
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
/ S" C* ~6 h3 s* g+ V0 w. [5 s说对方玩输以后没有风度! f( S( q, H6 r; w2 V! V
1. You're a sore loser.
+ h) [0 B+ C# D4 d2. You can only be a winner.- _! V- ~. S8 d' I6 G. U" \

% N6 ~) F" z: r+ G. Q: q; |@stop an argument. ^; Z& g5 [0 j  r3 w* I
要大家停止争论& K8 i% ~* n1 T. s
1. No arguing!1 E/ A  R, l' ]9 A/ E
2. Stop arguing!3 E7 O: g3 o7 p* L  c/ t

; d. s1 F5 o: `! N@greet a group of people informally* A" Y- Z3 j3 d0 s: u5 h  R
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)% {; {" {+ M: e& o
1. Hi, gang.
- {- n( u/ R9 O2 j( F. o% H3 |2. Hi, everybody.
' L. T3 J' h5 i7 v3 j9 v% P* b3. Good morning boys.
* c" M% i/ E0 I( V2 l8 |/ k: {0 \) `$ P( F. w1 `6 l; q6 n
@hold someone to his or her word. O1 I+ g* ^" J# O* g4 ]
要对方遵守诺言
, B+ Z! c" E  ?# k1. You promised me a surprise.0 Q& c+ S+ q9 e! ^- _+ {
2. You said you love me.
: G6 k- K. F/ j; K; z8 g
9 T7 P: |: u; F) L/ n/ y( T@check something you think is true0 J2 i; w/ x8 E  j! ^
查对你认为属实的事$ b. l3 K# N9 {+ U8 d. p$ @% ~
1. It hurts, doesn't it?2 ]1 j* {; V6 G# f! @9 L) v* D
2. So you will have dinner?( Z* H6 }. k, [6 N: c, O* ?
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?% h9 {4 T* r3 j9 h
8 w5 n( @1 u- {8 }3 }1 T
@make a promise! f- P. c( {8 ^% f# K$ I  @$ P" O
承诺
8 i, d( g. H# t, s1. We'll see to it that you have
3 \8 l! M) }- D, J3 Wstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
# L; R  ~8 f& v2. Then three it will be.
* K& I; {- K/ O. A% p/ ]0 B0 G3. I promise I will get you two tickets for. u: l6 g, d6 v3 a: _7 ~( B4 h
the concert.6 D. C3 q+ w# f2 C4 I
6 x, s& |. \+ Z
@encourage a child
9 J5 t# ]* D. m6 r$ ]鼓励孩子, t0 x% c) c  I# T1 ]: S# g
1. Come on now.
& V5 a4 u3 F1 t/ L2 Y2. You're a big boy.
# r$ J5 }3 s+ c4 ^# E" S& P  M3. You can pass the test, Catherine.% T* u$ f' ~( A( R3 n" o

! |% F* i+ m) p" k# `% O- G@comfort someone who's not feeling well8 A; a9 B. a2 Z" Z! J
安慰病人
# H. l3 N, }8 N9 F6 N: v1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better% s, C- W+ V2 H
tomorrow.3 ~; j# a" H8 L. {1 D
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
6 M+ E" L% q2 }
. @2 [3 _. {. E" G) w, O@negotiate
# I% f% Q- y0 R/ P/ E谈条件
* g# I/ t8 b! V. M: J3 b1. But first you have to smile.# Q. {2 ^# U7 E  i' |9 J# O* [$ l& T
2. No smile, no surprise.1 T7 X3 X1 W3 F
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got0 z/ C+ o9 F# L6 l
to smile first.
% v$ X0 N5 A# ]1 [( |6 i! ?
' s) }: g, `) C@wish someone a happy birthday, O* {2 v- {- y+ n0 ?& d, C& g
祝对方生日快乐
# s* @8 T. c, z+ q5 a% h1. Happy birthday, Carl.& G+ k7 C$ _6 K- X) h" ^9 [9 H
2. Happy birthday to you.! ?$ s) R6 j5 a

5 h1 ~3 J+ k' z3 S) \0 N@How you doing?& K. F% X% ]! H
你怎么样啦?
- K0 s5 U2 B1 Z( }@It's a problem,isn't it?
5 S# M: Y; z' G. x1 Z这是个问题,不是吗?
6 @7 E7 |9 w3 \! w( I@I got it!* E8 a0 F- L# j8 w& L" `
我猜到了。
2 d( w- I1 w7 C@Want to hear them?5 a6 X- `4 i1 j' w  P* Q8 o: c
你想听听吗?9 M, o, X: I$ Y# b. X) S- U7 X
@You're fooling me.7 B& {% Z  L# l' [5 }& [, Q$ }
你在骗我。
. i  Y4 W& D' H@Everything will be just fine.) ^0 p3 m$ w) w; {2 u" ?+ L- W
一切都会好的。- u+ f6 |3 {) O4 Q# G
@You're a sore loser.
/ `' a4 F  s( w- |: e& a你是个输不起的人。
2 a) k1 Y; l- ]6 S# n& b@Hi, gang.
9 h; Y( V1 o( R/ s嗨,各位。* K+ e, L; G! |
@What's going on?4 \2 ]- E* j$ Y3 P- m0 s
怎么啦?# R; O/ v: Y" ~% b6 h6 }& v
@That's the deal.
" p6 Q4 `7 t- }2 [9 J2 y4 _这是交换条件。
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