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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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* U9 j2 F. ]. R/ P% |: w4 W# z@introduce yourself/ W9 f$ X. j. P5 G" [4 T
自我介绍
% ]& m3 n5 l; U( D1. My name is Mary Grove.
% a8 f) ?% C7 E6 e# Z% h$ n2 }0 u, ^2. My name is Gregory Paul.: i9 i9 y" m; Z% L5 @% Q: G
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
0 N; T8 e) ~% W2 \. ^1 N+ R4. I'm Betty Hones.
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0 |) ~2 l& X% U5 Q' P9 G8 U7 a" ^@ask for permission
2 `( L  |0 r$ ^1 C9 S3 j* s: t征求同意$ S5 b: r5 h( [; d
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
7 _. f9 @7 b% J: m2. May I sit here?2 k/ l' ^" `$ E2 E& D7 N
3. May I use your bathroom?
! N) ^  S. B0 S# h, `4 S0 L3 v" Z, |# i  j# L" F  b7 s7 O: X
@introduce a conversation3 D5 h4 L) {- c. }% K4 ^9 E$ G+ L
引出话题/ J% I% t, o7 q) g" x
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.# a. y- V2 H9 M4 X
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
5 ~( w  C1 y: m4 h0 Q% N3. By the way, they arrived intact.! a' a9 z0 m4 x% `. Z! d4 g
$ y* T2 b, h2 d* o1 \# C- e* w0 L
@thank someone6 k( S) @: C  y9 Y4 p6 _9 a  Z
向人道谢% q7 G, O9 F# M2 y; }
1. - Use my bike, please.
& S0 |" J5 M1 F- Thank you. I appreciate your help.9 e  M; |+ f8 u/ Y
2. - Laura, your phone call.
3 o* J6 j8 A, C: H% u/ b$ h2 {- Thank you.9 ?2 }6 B. h$ @) W! }) t1 R8 z) Q
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.! \* t# u* G7 n, m4 B

1 I. a: l% l' V9 w* `@respond to someone thanking you
5 u  z* l/ m8 y' S" m* V回答别人的道谢6 ?# |/ ^7 _0 q4 R, b' h
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
7 |9 s4 S0 X9 l3 ~$ u- Oh, my pleasure.' |, |( e3 ?4 m3 y0 x
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
$ B: f2 d1 Q0 y4 W- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger9 d% s1 m, G  z0 i  n8 N" }' C
与陌生人攀谈0 I2 c" l% |" [% G% D0 }8 P
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
# R7 I$ _; ^1 \* R. K2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
# ?1 F/ f* l( J0 c" ?3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
1 y& |  p0 V- q4 r0 ]+ y首次见面后道别! y' R7 g9 s; R  C! G. h
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
5 Z2 {4 w/ l0 {$ [% b4 ^- Bye. It was nice meeting you.9 b. L0 i- S/ {8 R2 U6 b
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
) I2 O  L( k/ N. j6 v* Q- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
' }/ A* B: R8 B0 Y% j% \, b4 E描述事、物: V) Y- l  D5 V
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
/ i% G' @; F! \  Z2 . This is a brown metal box.
" U2 O; F* z  Z( }3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
/ F  l% }6 {! \  a8 f7 ?1 p& w1 o0 J9 K5 |
@compliment someone
  |9 [& x8 c& @; ^% u0 n) X2 D赞美别人+ o6 |5 |" Y  C! k; ^
1 . I think it looks terrific on you." h. z6 i! f& K9 X/ ~' d
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.9 ~7 S8 f) I, t0 L% L3 X0 ~
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
5 b+ h: t& d  a* u* D提出建议
3 N9 ]( z% {# A$ b& m7 G+ E9 i* X+ ~1. Try this sweater.+ j( l. A1 _$ G" w! B. [! w
2. Try the blue one.& `9 C: D+ p" c, i3 L
3. How about green?' e: r0 B; r# K  b
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?! @9 I5 c7 h9 Q* a/ A# J# p' N
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@apologize1 ^/ w4 H3 i$ H8 j
道歉0 W( a8 o% ~/ }! T$ C/ G
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
. X3 ~% O! k! G9 A2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.( Z" {' C, ~* R$ {; N/ `" Z
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
* ]* _: d2 U- wB : I'm really sorry.
9 c2 R% V* g$ f$ X5 d, a4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?$ y7 B: e& `/ [( t2 Y8 y4 @0 F) U  ~9 p
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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; S/ {3 I! @3 ]- Z+ @- n@ask for help" w7 M! X% m5 [% c1 f; l! ~) Q1 i
请求协助
; ]- ~$ }2 G" j# m1. Can you help me?
8 j9 u) N: S( e5 s/ T  N' ~* }8 A2. Can you help me with this load of books?
4 C" g9 ^* |. u, f( D" u0 u! Z@reassure someone
8 }1 s5 G  m# ^' u为人打气
4 g3 |$ Q0 f; l& p1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.# K% N$ s  J. T- h, X
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.6 a- v) H1 Y6 I) B( ]
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@ask if someone found something' j) s9 h/ c" d6 {( h
询问别人是否捡到东西
) I4 @4 q& R4 e2 b2 e% z1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?3 p9 J) c- T' O+ C. u
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?! U3 t* c$ x: x1 a
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@introduce someone
$ }* x* x! o2 C: D介绍别人
) D; e, U4 l/ Y2 ]+ d3 q1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
" @5 r' A: W3 o2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.4 z! \" `% B5 U
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@respond to an introduction
$ _1 B3 s: `: X7 ^, f+ N+ ^3 }介绍后回答
1 y$ {, L/ u, H" Q3 v1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
/ ]8 ^6 O0 q- m$ R/ i9 a- t3 h4 i2 J+ q3 wB: How do you do?+ I9 N) r7 E7 |' o0 |
A: This is my brother Jim.' e* h7 D& g5 u4 C6 S$ S& r( P. a
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.+ `( x2 S0 v$ c- M; X

$ ~9 U( q* e: o# v) Z1 ]' `@correct yourself
* O2 _2 Q0 P8 s) I, H* g改正言辞错误7 t6 e" g; w9 |, p7 ?! v
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas." L" X/ a: {, B, z2 ]4 b( D7 s4 o/ S; R
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
$ e& S% _9 a. ^$ l9 q; HB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...& `% J5 I; M( Y4 T* f' D' k

& @8 e) g8 G/ e@offer7 M% t) e$ D1 y6 A
善意帮忙6 Y9 m# I3 {" f; A, t
1. Would you like something to eat?
8 e% y; u& S1 p' U4 _2. Can I drive you home?1 g. q3 e  A  _  H! _) H6 D2 g

% N9 r5 }$ Y+ g8 N3 k6 h/ K@thank someone& G7 x* X# h- P+ X! x
向人道谢
- Z$ {" u* F  d+ G9 A% ?1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.( P/ I! A& x. G  p' M1 ^
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.1 `% _4 \  r4 h" A8 F' |

1 E: E) a, O4 f# K@respond to thanks
9 L" T3 \, `5 x. W' M回答别人的道谢
6 s1 \* U2 z+ _2 u: Y- O" V1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.4 U0 o: u" |  y1 U
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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; k; ?+ }! K' M8 x/ Y' [@accept an offer
  }- E  Y/ R) q* C接受别人好意
) Q% a0 F7 G8 z& N4 n1. A: Would you like something to eat?
! }4 d5 A; q) B- J. h. LB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.3 i' H6 b1 c7 D4 ^
A: Would you like something to drink?
8 |' R8 g8 V5 A+ f1 |$ ]B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.- ^5 k  r) t) u

0 ^% ~* t% I) z" C@refuse to offer
  ~0 U. j) \3 N. s$ L$ p婉拒别人好意- X8 `5 D" p! A" U. E, `, h
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
, j, K5 b6 Z7 ]+ b1 T# ^B: No, thanks.
3 M, O& R' e* ~7 J- G2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
$ M: G6 k( n' x( N) [B: No, thanks. I can manage them
4 O5 A  K, N' f; e: ^4 Vmyself.
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) [" S  j# k! s8 `5 l2 s@Here they are.+ ~, {' G+ {8 p0 L3 h
就在这里。, m9 o0 c6 Z1 ]& g+ x
@The traffic is very heavy.2 m( W% n4 Z, R
交通非常拥挤。
% d' ^, _, A1 V  H% L- k/ V, M@Me, too.
/ q- e# a- B$ |: b6 j8 X我也要。
2 ~9 S: |9 M' W1 w$ K, {@Take it easy.
1 a4 l% b6 N5 M5 T) ]( j4 p9 a! s) P别紧张。  _9 O9 B$ U. b
@You really saved the day for me.
0 U9 j8 n! a7 K% y  T0 V0 b你真的帮了我大忙。
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3 t- A" o& [, d  j- f5 u
@ask for help. @  I6 I! t4 g, F+ K
请求协助
, a6 N! C1 E( G' Q1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?3 ]8 E* }6 C2 k" N2 P
M: Yes, what can I do for you?2 \9 M+ R% y4 Y4 N! e
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?! y$ ^/ U' {3 j
M: Certainly, madam.
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# P+ B& x2 @, \9 S: c% l2 w@say good-bye to someone you just met
2 C% |0 Y6 k5 t  M见面人士道别
7 k& e' u1 w7 d: K& P1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again./ v: a  J3 K4 ]! G% ^9 {
F: See you later. Have a good time.* J) H: g. E  b! e$ X
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
4 F' s( k+ y1 [: T4 f  UF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
# z4 [3 R+ I* j! ~7 R4 {# R致歉
/ d- B0 M! ^" d* V; L2 o6 z1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
3 m' O0 a/ s! N& \2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.- K3 s# e& O. W# [- p4 S; i' U  _: X; P" o
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@give directions0 ^& g  ^% I% j. o) ]+ T
指路
" j2 d* q) d: ~8 }5 B, @) f. E; h3 M1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
: W; n4 k4 _/ Z. B+ HM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
% M4 R6 k1 t) N2 @$ |( O# V- w2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?/ b9 A- b2 u: M6 I
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.0 Q# H) r' h) D
4 X0 F6 F3 S4 ?4 j: H  h
@make excuses
) x" ]3 ?6 C' v  s辩解$ M4 ?" O9 r1 n+ m
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.1 y, A4 U& ?! R  _0 i3 Y3 B7 o
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.0 a, X; [$ w& P

, Q6 u' S* w5 X$ R/ @@accept an apology, W$ W5 h" Y- t" K) K
接受
8 V4 x' d/ k! `8 W4 g1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
0 Z( n& h0 f& U! y2 g2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.! y7 N2 h7 e0 F8 M

& Y0 E; F2 w8 P@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
8 m1 y2 k# t! k- V* d! S告诉别人电话号码,以便找你% v) v$ U3 }5 r8 J
7 n! X3 n8 r3 v4 j  b: B* t& n# e
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
# \: ~: o& ]  P# `% r2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
2 [0 A3 d& k* B% H* @$ t5 b& A( b( N4 v& B5 [
@accept a gift
! m  A1 P  X/ n, l; F& @( B接受礼物2 ]4 S9 A) j. E$ a$ ~) {3 x: w' o) t
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.. Y) y* k7 e% k' j) t
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
+ e1 N/ J8 f( g8 v& Q1 [点菜或点饮料6 n  {: p$ ?' Z5 |
1. F: What would you like to eat?4 i7 X! f, f3 i4 [' ]
M: I'd like the mee krob.' J/ T$ ~; h% h7 L) p- q
2. F: Would you like something to drink?( {1 |) h, i( }
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?( x: j& }) r2 t1 s# D; ]' l

! a( Y: f/ p" Z5 o: C@make a suggestion
9 N" z% a: l* `+ C1 }& Z3 }提出建议- Y/ g* e5 Z9 ~& E$ |" m3 o
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?/ N. V/ ^; V) v0 p# d! T
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
# `. c/ ?( `/ c* j
# @) N' [  ~  X- T@greet someone0 k+ o, T) C- E+ n+ f
欢迎
7 j; _/ c4 Q3 F$ a7 m* o% u+ `1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
9 D  k! s0 x6 h. ]7 g' W* z6 S/ S. C# _2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
- K. ^, u  M/ P$ o问别人的职业- S  `) k5 s  d# Z
1. F: What do you do?
7 K, c% z! [1 R$ v; P& t  t8 S# sM: I'm a dentist.
( O$ p3 X8 F! t4 A2. F: May I know your job?& |2 J* M2 t1 u
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself, @1 B3 w% g  H+ m) |1 v
请求原谅9 O; l! ^% T4 L" ~# E9 \% M4 }
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
! F9 {" J9 h5 J. M, E7 w! s% A2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem0 _% I8 N0 |! ?" p0 J# O
询问对方的困难
( l& G* X4 ~3 m0 R1 ~  t1. F: What's the matter?
: K* N! j" g& w& c8 {8 ^M: My boss wants me to go back to the) @- O" N# r6 P3 w
company immediately./ }2 ?+ B. W2 @# z4 N
2. F: Is it serious?9 |7 D" J0 d: u2 B+ K4 k4 J' D
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern3 a% x, o! o7 G6 d0 f- Q
表示关怀
# _( }( f# X$ x% C( T' ~1. F: It's the baby-sitter.: o& z- O* x  `
M: I hope nothing is wrong.9 W7 k3 V; x6 F: @
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
3 a2 L" l2 `6 U* E8 EM: I hope your daughter is all right.% t7 p! ^" d/ Y* h* Q+ B; b% |

0 b, Z6 I7 _/ \0 ?! c1 {@ask about a past event# |) _1 x: u( R7 \/ L
询问已发生的事情: ?4 a9 W- Q" ]; p9 q: f' u( u
1. M: What happened?; r" X  Y' J+ @
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
" H/ i. E5 n- ?1 t- m, k2. M: What happened?
4 e- A% L8 ?7 k# `0 ?* XF: Her car was lost.: z3 ?1 E& g/ {; w

9 |* Z2 o# b0 B4 v) x/ n@ask about a problem
  y( O2 }( J3 X; \+ p+ O! O% U询问对方的困难2 C$ o* G* j$ D/ q5 L6 F
1. M: What's wrong?
2 h1 Z' i! R  V+ M& c& bF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
- K  k6 D! f' t& a/ V2. M: What's wrong?" G  L& [/ R: E: ~# O
F: There's no power.3 F' d6 R( S4 H0 _  @

* Z; I0 c8 M* w* l% T1 i6 {@express surprise
8 a! r5 @4 }! p8 `& [1 Z/ }表示惊讶3 m0 n2 s/ k+ W) }" }9 g0 Q
1. M: Who's that?
8 [) t2 V2 ?) C9 _% b! `  ZF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.# r' _4 W- b9 `. X$ S& S
2. M: What's the matter?
# t/ P# g* s; {4 @' g) v* G. uF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
7 O" O$ I6 P& Z6 z
8 i( V" q" ~7 R% _9 \; A7 Y. c@leave someone after a date6 P$ g. x9 i" d! l
约会后临别说辞" }9 k* {$ x: S# a9 z
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.! S- y1 k, C4 `, T
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
, G3 e# h3 W5 I+ b0 Z2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
% G3 S( p' J: F/ _, B1 U2 }3 rF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
2 d# E7 l+ E3 X# s
6 n0 Y. D, F6 D1 X' ^' P& j@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
# \; a, v" l4 p为太晚造访致歉+ f2 U3 h/ P! B3 f5 W4 p, p6 W
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.9 F+ J' V# u+ |+ N4 J
F: Oh, no, not at all." L6 i, X! F. L* A2 ^0 r
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
( u/ z! O- M2 s$ X8 ~+ sF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
! \. i- J8 c* G9 g4 v@accept an excuse& W# V9 c3 _. e9 T3 i0 |5 z
接受对方道歉
" p" p( _' C, T" Y6 [9 Y1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
2 A9 [, u. M+ E. eF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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- ~3 F$ @, M! U" O+ G/ V@invite someone to enter
2 C) X$ h1 _/ Y. S' `- {2 `. X邀请别人进门! P2 @4 N5 ~9 ?5 O
1. M: Julia.
+ |1 x! X- @, ?, j- y+ J) g1 g/ @9 l4 IF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.( b) |& {, R/ P3 K
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
6 g! S+ w: A0 r* J. [& I/ w- XM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
! b8 Q5 `5 {! [1 I4 s  n许诺1 e3 u5 F- c7 \0 P8 n: ^
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
( s$ u5 F: p3 p2. F: I promise I won't do that again.0 V+ Q. g' r7 s

" _( _5 x8 \: {4 o( }@leave a group of people
% g' Q. A8 ]4 D8 S告辞- i. R% I$ U. L# V' ?
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
: J9 I$ B( O2 }* c2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.5 W9 [' e0 y$ _7 }+ b" u
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@What do you want?
7 U5 ~# a! m/ h% B5 ^什么事?5 i) F! J" ^  }3 f) C6 f: g
@After you.
) @/ G8 m& p0 ?8 ?( l9 R: P. L请先走。. T4 _- f# V5 F0 v$ _4 p2 v) n: t
@I'll take care of everything.! t; H+ N1 f4 V; v- D  S
我会好好照料一切。/ U9 D+ H$ ~3 h, B, [( U
@I'm not complaining.
$ ~# ]% c3 t0 Y我不在意。
, J% C, \" B+ [) ?- Q% o- p% }  A' a@I never like that umbrella stand.7 V. i3 J3 Z9 L6 m- S; K+ a0 q
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。) Y* |& i( v6 m. ?' H

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2 G3 R! Y+ x' q! ?1 rThree% j$ H- z3 @: Z( O' \3 {

5 E  k: `) d2 g* k# |@express excitement:" R" F1 K' f9 A
表示兴奋
, v& T4 D7 w- p- B# ]2 M( S1. We will have a 2-week vacation.7 _" @3 D: o2 m' N3 L" {/ l5 F
Oh, I am so excited.  a6 {; K# p6 D, p8 D  B
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.1 K) u/ r3 {( \
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
" f2 B, G2 p$ s
% K0 J  Z, u4 L1 D5 e, s% x3 O@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
6 z( Z! N) C+ R& L. v谈论未来特定时间的事/ {. V8 D& Y$ P& F
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.$ Y/ C( ^7 o# R/ K& Y/ Y
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.6 s; R7 _# K) v% E1 X
4 D: Q- z/ [1 C1 R7 C) y; t) B
@talk about future schedules:: H/ {2 F% y) \! W
谈论未来安排
/ n# `, _4 o% f: C  r% |) z9 [1. When does he arrive?
  d0 [- B3 ^' m$ [: n8 i) q' f" L2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
. i  }6 Q: S  z4 e
: p3 g/ ~9 E! Q1 |) V# y@express approval or agreement:
" R1 ^) ]( P; `& k% d* ~表示赞同, |5 M% I- E; ^0 W& l$ M6 a
1. He'll be happy here.3 R! D+ ~' p) M( \: X# M
That's for true.
) ~8 P& O1 b7 m% c2 j$ I2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
& u/ Q' W" x: d* L: VThat's a neat idea.
) i% |/ @: J. Y9 }) K$ }; ]6 V% [( x! K
@express admiration:1 L7 w& I& b3 \4 `9 W: y
表示钦佩
4 u) G- r% Y3 u+ z/ n1. He'll get here by himself.& ~) g1 }8 K6 a0 c
He's something!# l( z% L: u  |: N$ X9 D" B8 Y. S
2. Bob repaired your car.
, \" D- v, Z) h- @Oh, he's great.
- X# }0 L' u- U
) _% T- F2 j/ t2 ~+ l# V- o2 U$ G@express an opinion or belief:
! V* E0 c, ?0 u6 Q" G  t表示意见或信念
3 Q9 {! y; F& Q, }9 b1. I think he will win the next round.
) Z: U0 j" z$ T2 ?2 Q2. I guess it's snowing.
6 ~7 q6 g) e8 V  e4 b5 _6 }; f3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.% y! L0 e. ]2 C1 D

9 B$ U4 k" [: t; E@say two people are alike:
& B( v- Q. [. o) w1 L( J说两人相似6 U4 M" Z1 G" H  k9 s
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.. J+ O5 e: w6 J
2. You are another James Bond!
; ~" U+ `: R. H
" a7 z+ F; P" U: e
9 j' v! I$ ?2 x; k* c; t. H: ^@ask indirectly about something:
7 @3 ~' P2 U3 B5 d7 L3 x: g: V间接询问
; j/ @+ ?) _9 v3 X1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
/ M$ |& ]7 `1 f* x) l7 S; SIt's locked.
4 A& W+ F0 ^! f1 B; a& f1 K2. We were just wondering about this seat.
/ B2 a+ ?: }7 s" c) n7 f0 R7 KOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
. J; \' X* E4 I! t+ [1 H
* B9 I/ F0 Z1 L3 G; j8 X3 ]0 v@offer help:
/ L$ \9 q& ~% V& N; y/ h提议协助
% Z, D0 l3 }. H( |! W& ]1 K) y! K1. Let me help you with this.
# d3 Y- J* `# p! E  ~( d; D9 ZOh, thank you.
9 o% H7 J7 o! F& q3 ^7 ]4 X, a2. Let me help you with this trunk.  d. u0 P  X$ l: a1 h5 K' C6 r; i
Thank you very much.
& ~: O3 q; ~4 @7 v! A/ _3 ?
4 ]4 s0 w' w( ~, [; T# j; G9 |@ask for help:8 r0 C3 F* ^+ k- @2 a
请求协助
- ~0 D# s: B. T1. Would you kindly hold these keys?2 N" k( W: K1 U; u
2. Would you kindly move this table away?3 ?5 W/ C5 e: r4 L# b/ `. w

. v% O5 Q" r: C8 s  |  r@tell someone not to hurry:
+ r" n1 w: I/ e, K6 e/ g告诉对方不必急
( V) P7 _4 t7 U/ o1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
8 A/ s! D! z3 K* o; Y; C2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.2 l) B/ Q0 C; m5 w8 h5 V( \
Take your time.- ]. o9 A% G- b

, j( G: M3 w* G0 g% G* ?( Q% H( z% L@express similarities:
0 V9 \* J/ @& j4 E表示相同、一致
  J& i9 M0 M; c$ I- |( P: A+ k1. I am a journalist.
0 B% f, L! ^2 n4 u  xI am, too.+ h3 ^0 g' l8 @5 R2 \" P( x
2. I work for the BBC.
) V+ P6 K: n* ?: H4 uOh, I do, too.0 n. x0 V3 p# Q
: B8 F. n1 V: ?% o% E
@respond to good news:
- }( `2 Q3 M% B5 h: [. Y6 V道贺, u$ z% S$ ~; r. x1 E( H
1. I've got a promotion." D' g0 P, n, l7 J7 P7 m- ]. G
Congratulations!- @! l" c1 ?3 [* O. b- ^# R% a
2. I've won a lottery.
, ?" W. j" i5 }$ VOh, congratulations!3 Q8 b7 b4 l/ D6 k& u

1 e4 ~( l) o7 ]/ u9 q3 Z% Z@express excitement about a future event:
4 T1 v/ m; o8 c; |2 w为未来某事兴奋3 l4 h+ w) ~9 E" r& w! O
1. You said you have family in New York.
) g$ d5 p) M( qYou must be excited.8 |* p# Z( A. R$ e8 n' f( o
I can't wait to see them!7 Q$ t: n0 M6 Q  N( N- A( {% X
2. We will soon land in Rome.
# g& Q, M- I, i9 G! w4 m9 ]I can't wait to go there./ ~# I$ C% X! g  D
+ k5 J1 W- h- n' b/ f
@say something doesn't bother someone:
0 T8 k6 v) o# C/ l/ Y3 C/ j7 X- x说某人不在乎某事+ C) V: c$ \, M" ], k
1. Some people don't mind being alone.4 K1 q1 b+ S- e/ R% O  m5 g
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.0 s) o; o4 _( o- z

. e. k3 U$ k& e@wish someone a happy visit:7 z6 i' k% V- X) G* \( M
祝对方来访愉快
( h9 S. C. Y7 L+ `8 D$ \8 Z1. I will be here for about a week.
( q! K# `+ E3 n5 CHave a good stay.
7 m2 z9 |4 r! W' F) a6 e2. Enjoy your stay in New York.! [4 k* c5 q. [7 v4 ?
Thank you.
9 u: D" e% ]" D- _7 o
& N6 F8 ?+ h5 A! p0 T1 r' r@invite someone to visit you:
) ^4 _* H! d4 X0 v) h  ^( W邀对方来访0 y) _& B  r4 W7 G7 a: _$ m
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
, T: D; H+ K  \" o  IThank you, I will./ Y9 j0 w8 h6 m% ~. q7 p) \
2. I'll be in Boston next week.3 J- e, Q. ?7 }. h$ }) S9 |
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
& a( K5 F! F# @! B5 a1 M# R! G  b' m; ^7 K0 x2 n. }
@accept an invitation:, i9 _8 g0 G3 D2 |
接受邀请) |5 D2 S- v) m4 ^. [2 I3 g$ S( W  `
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
% t# q5 P! d, K* ]" C( HOK. You name the day., c/ c1 f* B9 l
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
0 ~: q( O! o) r; Sevening.; G2 v" x9 X+ h, J0 C# {5 g
Fine. You name the restaurant.* _! _8 e! s6 D( }! p

2 s- R7 w( G1 F; `  d  c& U@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
4 A% c9 T4 x: P' Y睹物(人)怀旧( v; H% ~% n! U: n
1. This picture really brings back9 p- b6 w* t& t( ^  j
memories.
6 e) t9 o7 M' u' p8 P( \! O& n2 J8 D# e9 g2. This hat really brings back beautiful' b7 C" v' C7 y5 J
memories." l) x8 x5 Z  G8 N/ \( R. Z
( @6 t- e1 o; H+ ^, }
@express regret:
4 l/ b- p4 @, m8 y# Z& }3 p7 }表示遗憾* i& f, e) C4 p* M- K( u) f, U
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
0 B- G0 ~0 g- ^5 s9 p; CShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
! X, h: L2 |' X8 Q2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
  s, J$ e  m2 p8 v( Y0 z, I+ hShe is sorry, too.$ g+ y+ S+ `# \  W# P$ u& o; c7 z
3 g3 s4 I* f0 z- ?* Q' l2 m
@say you are pleased to see someone:
$ M( w3 i& E9 A! q9 g表示高兴见对方% j- j+ {3 g! w/ y& V5 p
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
$ C. G; k% e. |' f2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.: I, O. d2 T  I# ]. K9 b: `
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.% q2 P) L4 ^/ m& Z

6 c9 c5 O/ Q0 z' p/ h2 E8 SYou're a big girl now.. X) F. c7 F1 Z& ^+ w. t
9 _  {" O8 `3 |" m* g. d# q& H
@wish someone a good night's sleep:; Y6 n! C- o2 b
祝对方睡得好. Y4 C; t+ X) t
1. Good night, Charles.
  H4 |# V1 N/ ^( k" PGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams./ l9 w$ g0 N" @8 E
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.. h' J! m/ L( T; T" m
0 D, h9 H/ R; _- C) K
@express similarity:* K( f: L/ n6 j0 L7 j/ K
表示相同处
0 z9 M* V: r1 O) `3 V, Q1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
5 \/ h& p" X9 l4 b! E2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
2 o+ g+ W% Z+ N% ^' Q: z" K5 }; h- `9 s! H

7 a- B  l' M1 I7 W( _/ H$ }5 ^@That's for sure.( }+ k# B! ?) W5 h; o
我同意你的看法。
( a7 e6 n' n+ i7 q; d0 c  ?" O& N@I've got it!- h; M& X5 s8 C- X! X3 Y
我有一个主意了!: |9 ~! [; _/ I. j
@He's something!
8 Y7 @* K$ ~' r$ C1 e- r& B$ t他真了不起!4 W0 ?* b: l, `, r& k4 u) R1 f$ Q
@Take your time.
- z( E7 w4 J5 m9 d7 `1 Q- s慢慢来,别急。1 p" ~7 Q0 S/ T0 T
@I can't wait.% ]' N% V" x7 B" K- y; Q* i
我很兴奋。6 \' u  N& l% \/ g* [. Z/ o
@That's a neat idea.
5 d% @: c; ^, k& {这是个好主意。8 Z& _1 V# w8 A" U4 q
@Look (us) up!
7 Q4 R/ G: A( _; S与(我们)联络。
/ G" _) K" _$ k0 d( }$ Y
" b2 R& c/ _: c% G& x$ e/ x0 x" ^8 r. N8 T3 r, r2 k
Four
! T2 x! A8 d8 n5 n9 n6 K+ o' |+ k$ [' [4 M( A* B
@express a possibility
$ y8 r3 Q* D9 ]- }表示可能性% }- L0 h; o; G1 u
1. I could work out in your class ...3 a3 Q& `1 n! S: f6 Q* K; u' F
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.8 h9 Q7 E! h! R) x. L0 z7 z
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
; r7 K# C& }8 V4. I could swim to the ship.) E0 A4 G2 q" e
+ t1 s; I* s: d) ?
@say something is easy
: Z; k) }! I& z: e5 I说事情容易
& d! `$ E  A0 N; q' B6 p1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
% d. A# Y# X1 r1 |4 e& ?  @B: No problem.
/ ~9 t) e# V! `4 p, i% f" W6 U! }2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
/ F5 n' t! p9 _/ \0 E! ?; JB: Yes, it's a snap.
& |; K  Q! i2 b8 K3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
2 Q! O- j5 N# @7 i7 ^* Y' `B: Yes, no sweat.+ [* x  o( J$ k1 R4 w. T
4. A: Can you lift the box?$ i! D, ]! n3 i- f* ^% }8 I
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.4 `2 A/ O9 u7 [( s8 @" x7 w) n

7 T7 t- _# z# S- M9 f@say something is difficult
3 I3 t3 B. K0 c+ o0 `8 @) O说事情困难
+ H' n" o- g! P) \3 Z+ u% e# x1. A: Is computer programming easy?
  ?: w' _% `+ X5 n. KB: No, it's rough.
6 r# m! b4 N. f) p2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?# i8 \7 G6 M" G" `) w" m' _6 h3 |
B: Very difficult. It's tough.( F$ f7 {8 `3 X1 ^+ m5 D
. W5 e9 Z4 B1 f( v5 ~! s
@express certainty
' j2 s7 ^" _/ N! k& q表示肯定
$ Z3 r8 z8 r+ s/ y0 w2 m+ R4 @1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?3 V* ]0 u* L# V2 v/ `4 s4 }
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.( d! r4 d- W7 b
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.3 a2 k5 S1 ]5 _
3. I bet I can win the competition.
  o, W. C6 l! p* S) g@say to telephone someone
- u/ \7 Q% _! ^# K说打电话给某人
! F/ C" ], L! M- R1. A: Can I contact him at this time?6 A3 n  K: ^# o* f& O: d: {/ T2 ^# K2 R
B: Give him a call.
; W; f5 k( {9 N% u2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
  P$ @5 ~/ B6 ~* w/ _# }- ]% dnow?
& z- z' K( r8 R- V. q4 r2 _4 r( b7 ]B: Call him.
3 d8 y* A! O) M$ X
4 E. G: h0 L; @4 z@say you are leaving for a place0 T: R  ]( ^% U8 h- D& ^
说自己正要出发$ h1 W6 Q0 \8 |6 }9 U* Y; q3 P7 Y
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
4 G0 e3 x+ p3 ~, \B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
3 H* N. G2 L) J2. A: Be here at ten.4 [: v, x) }9 p3 z# [
B: I'm on my way over.% E0 o9 w  g0 O; v, ]

  v5 a" W& s* k' b- E7 L! O3 ~3 o6 A" ?* k0 M5 f) [9 \# i# d
@remind someone about something
3 ?& m: ?$ I$ a) r/ ~提醒对方; j6 Z/ a# O9 Z7 z) U8 h
1. And that includes Susan.
: S3 p7 y% r. K- q3 \2 r, C2. And that includes the transportation fee.
' _% D4 B$ s  `& l# t0 a& W3. A: Don't forget the bet.
& `: {7 [4 l* s% c" i1 hB: Don't you forget.: u6 R% x3 P- v& P4 c* E8 l3 v
% ?1 ^: h! Z5 K$ T: N
@say something is arranged
& }" O: m8 Y1 w2 D/ M1 \* m- a6 _说事情安排妥了! Y) P. b0 H7 u& M' `9 a) U
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
1 n) @$ R' V4 A. mB: Yes, it's all set.1 @7 A' {  _. w3 T# o
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
# t* w& X" G0 j* v5 N- \" g. lB: Yes, it's all set.( i( \; x) {! N( @

% O+ I7 Y$ v9 F/ \@ask about someone's job' k8 ]$ \) \6 W2 P; R
询问对方职业9 v- ]0 K+ x2 I' k7 m
1. A: What do you do for a living?
+ [6 q1 }& P2 Y9 h$ hB: I'm a journalist.( U$ Q1 _+ ]" \8 B* c5 H7 s
2. A: What's your occupation?- r0 D  Z: w( f8 o. b
B: I'm a teacher.
' l& \, N2 D. I8 b4 ?; \' E6 @3. A: What do you do by trade?
6 K9 A- l) c/ {) @' {6 l5 s, TB: I'm an engineer.. S+ ?3 q3 D+ k2 ?7 }0 K' t
" X" P; l+ \3 [6 u% q4 M$ U
@make a suggestion& ~8 f. x2 z8 |7 f! ^) l
提出建议
0 p& F& c5 a0 J. G; X1 ?; q+ U7 ?1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
% D# O9 B8 J9 I1 l# D2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?* P* G; u) r2 q
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?8 k! z3 _) i6 y, P% s9 r0 ]: y
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
5 C; T/ d8 s  Y$ G: l5. How about today?* ^; T5 y' Z; [# f, E
6. How about Saturday evening?
$ m0 l# w" A; d9 b* k7. How about next Friday?
% m# N; o. b, ^5 f. v$ t1 V& {6 h3 f4 B# E2 n4 w3 E) ?
@propose a deal
+ b! T) `- u. h5 T4 Q+ E! P提出交易条件) W8 w& R( S; g6 W! B
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.% M' V% k" ^% t# {6 W' w( F$ r
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
# I) e/ _( _; L' m3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.0 i7 Y0 }. I+ [0 x  t% C

' \4 u2 i- f+ {) u@persuade someone1 b6 H  Z  Z8 v" E, Q; E5 l  A
说服对方
( h) x5 ]  P8 i% H. `5 [8 [1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?8 o. S) L1 a, K
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
: H& a/ c8 I6 }- D3. Don't you think it would save time?7 ^- B9 q* K8 A! q) Z; ~' d  x

- U9 x4 v+ G5 b% r7 C6 K@introduce an explanation
+ k: M" N: s" |引出解释4 Q% t+ ?7 R5 v+ B' r& Y
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
" j! ]. O) s) K) B: X( f: _% g5 E# B9 R! M4 O$ f
@react to news you expected/ g0 s/ f0 `" ~4 x4 U
回应盼望已久的消息/ L- ]7 N- p$ T3 C$ D: X
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
, m/ X4 C. d- w) }- B& CB: I knew it!! l% g( p- A! y" u0 m( w# \
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.. ?( g; L1 _  |- A4 t
B: I knew it!
$ j. N/ U, |! G. i! V: Z: o3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.  I5 |2 h( B$ ^5 i  |" M7 F
B: I knew it!5 U6 U' S* L% R: c- I& u, h

+ P6 @$ r! a( c7 ?& D4 l6 k* s6 K@remind someone
# h7 ?* A2 p3 l. c( D提醒对方
$ [+ Z" _% w  ?# i% T% |1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.4 W7 ?- w6 U! {6 [7 }0 ]$ G2 D6 ~
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping.... {& ]9 K$ w) ?% v$ {7 a
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
# A7 {+ ^% |: b2 C* L5 a
6 G5 |+ Y; V5 F4 q. a@say you're enjoying something
8 S5 c( T7 I8 S& X6 ~" _5 t说自己喜爱某事
6 e- `$ z; l) z8 g% h( ?% y1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...( J* i7 j" e+ O, P7 C3 K1 W5 W
B: This is fun. How interesting!
2 G) z4 C. ], B" S- c1 R2. A: One, two, three, go .../ u$ t% N" D0 \6 H1 }5 S2 l4 x
B: This is fun.
: [( l& @1 w7 i! ^7 i4 X6 v( Q# k% n; x6 s0 }; J! C
@threaten or warn someone
+ b7 B" {$ b, ?. i; w威胁或警告对方
' B8 z1 r+ r+ ?1. A: It's easy to do this.
9 ]: G8 [, T8 H1 k8 T: n8 LB: Just wait.5 v. n  y6 W# H! I
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.. r# s/ `: ?0 x+ M  A2 n
B: Just wait.
$ N! \9 K1 S: D8 O2 z3. A: This job is quite exciting.
& Z7 B( t" c# L; gB: Just wait.
' r5 w; ~( [+ r) |6 e5 ]4 Z: N$ Z  s2 h$ z) C1 h4 p6 b3 o' `
@say something is finished! z, k& E8 B, m8 V# [
说事情已完毕" X0 ^3 S6 v: W: F/ x
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
# h9 b+ |  g1 _" V" Y* A2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.  f& G5 T* n/ e# B
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.& s3 n% M. W! ^6 I, ]

- L% ~! _7 e$ V5 ?. W0 n7 b
8 v( ~' y. V8 Y' A- Y# X8 b7 {
$ Y  M" ?/ i; u2 H8 G- T/ L: Q( S; E& D1 q$ w
@It's a snap.
  _, Q% {' N& N3 }' z% l6 @太简单了,毫无问题。
" r% N% @# y  R@No sweat.
' L# @+ O! G! ]4 |, B简单,绝无问题。
" }* x5 Y8 f$ v$ I& {" l@You want to bet?7 K/ ]+ }: F1 t
你想打赌?' S" z9 w0 y4 o# r2 D" U
@Nope.
/ C2 g6 S* Y" p6 {) N# F- p不,没有。; f) w8 P: R* Z
@Anytime.
# U6 ~( {! q& b什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。) L+ g! O: ~: U; o! x: o& w
@You are kidding!
* w" q! n* J; Q你在开玩笑吧!
; T3 z( R; V( B, q* Y: }@You think so?
1 `( T" L* O2 s0 F, B你这样认为?
: Z2 w: e, F# A' C+ h@I'm on my way over.. N! |7 r, d0 S/ E# G! [
我马上就来。1 x. X$ B; m7 u4 b
@It's a piece of cake.8 R! o9 F9 b& v
毫不费力。8 G. W6 f( L( M  i  I/ x3 Q0 J
@You are in great shape.
2 N+ r; r" U" x. V4 b7 A你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five7 S8 f$ `& o, x5 U" j( n
9 A* _" L+ Z( ^0 B
@ask for an object/ x% b% J, i( b8 D9 W8 A
向人要东西
" X" A) o7 Y; o& G& n3 F1 d1. Hand me two eggs.
# D, n5 Q2 p# T; H' X9 o2. Please pass me the book., j1 `7 \+ J8 W, d# g& D
3. Give me the glass, please.
4 @3 x! k! O2 [2 {: y" P- d7 k( n- G+ Z# [
@make suggestions
$ B6 _- o' N1 w9 X8 `  C提建议
- M6 w3 h  _, C' }$ g3 L" Q4 x1. How about some bacon?- x& r0 B- n/ Y& X8 q
Maybe you can teach me how to work: d  a) f: {% q8 A7 X2 H( {9 f
on a computer someday.
8 g: ?( o$ g1 z; _! V* v2. Can you come fishing with me7 Z1 A* b6 O  W# s' ^! p
tomorrow?
& N3 C8 e5 ?  l/ fMaybe we should do it again.$ G! q$ p; p0 f! @1 y
0 l9 v$ d: e5 m: r( n' d
@talk about the weather
. l4 z7 z% x. T2 ]谈论天气; C- H! Y) M& \/ }0 I8 ~8 ?
1. I'll go bowling with you.8 B: g$ O$ }: Q1 F
2. We're planning to go shopping this
/ K7 D( g( w  L, ?. k' ?; E, I$ gafternoon.
1 c# }7 F% b) K% F9 B3. Would you like to go swimming in such7 ]" J' Z8 k0 B8 r4 P( D
a sunny day?
7 w, X3 n- ?! `) Q: N4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.+ ]) v. R: X; v( R

# e( {- o' E$ o. U5 Z6 j6 x4 x' {@talk about activities with got:
, y9 @0 k0 G6 j& D9 _( h& _. w“去”进行活动
, R9 l( ^+ ]& }5 Q1. I've got to run.
. x( t3 u6 K. V) G( S2. I've got to go.
* w9 [$ p! d$ {& i! ~# c3. I've got to get moving.
7 j5 o5 y0 ^7 \4 i, \3 T# I; q8 c/ i2 W; z2 B- }
@say you're in hurry and must leave:) G  ~1 a+ K# l2 G. i# S" @+ L  g
急于离开的说辞; L# C4 i7 w! v8 L
1. Don't you have to work?$ x" \9 J1 P- I
2. You're going to the baseball game
- U/ ]3 y- o" Y' S5 M: _today?5 F; }3 w. m6 x2 \& M, c( m$ ]
3. Making breakfast?
7 w  S6 P9 Q- Y. D% U4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
- X4 {3 c. D) N, u7 x$ ]  l- D- e6 R9 g. @
@check information you thought you knew:
, ]. e- |" p/ v3 k1 T1 d% \/ k核对已知的信息
1 w( C2 |( [9 c1 M$ m' ]2 M1. It'll be like old times.: x8 V. }! z& ^# Q
2. Remember our fishing trips?8 A! [2 _( L9 B, W
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
1 V' G' T8 ]! P
, O! s! P; f' j+ Y; a@remember the past:% ]: h( c- [9 {$ }; J* j2 Y3 f7 g
忆往事% F! L) p$ n3 w: K
1. It'll be like old times.4 R5 _, E' r9 U
8 z- N" M% ~3 G% p( X6 N6 ^. o
' |" Z' p  s3 _9 V9 g! L+ y

5 H+ |3 [5 D/ v9 |' `0 w4 h4 l( ]* R- n9 r
@correct someone in a joking way
$ i) A/ w% t1 N0 W以开玩笑方式纠正对方
$ e  c4 m4 o; M& O* H
# [- ~: M. e, H% S% u, U. G
2 o& N7 v4 a& p4 ?! P- a4 Q1. Burned, you mean.
& ]/ h- |4 K2 v  g2. Money, in fact.3 q- x' ?: [. k7 I+ c& X& _! |3 p
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.$ V( `+ Y9 S" @6 h5 T7 n: A
, W, h+ j% D, x7 V( A; G% W7 U8 p
@say you're starting to do something4 |; ^( ^$ f5 z! g+ X+ n
说自己开始着手: W# H3 X. \9 F% E
1. Here we go.
* Z2 \' i3 {, p2. We are just on our way.4 {' p3 h, b2 o, x* A& N5 {5 D
3. We're starting now.6 r. E  Y5 M: p! g- ^2 C
4. Let's do it now.
8 T( S$ w0 [9 c3 p, c
. L( D9 x# _( M@greet someone informally
: G  J, y: q7 R8 q& Q  s非正式的问候语) V% [1 S" G, O) ^6 m
1. Hi, there!1 X5 ^0 |9 o+ E3 X, \: u
2. Hi.9 q4 r0 k( |% x2 P% R( D
3. Hiya!1 j) @/ k4 n1 r: x( x% E
4. How's it going?
7 P' l8 U4 `5 {, U5 I% _% N6 z: b, C7 S0 p; s
@say no emphatically
0 y; ]6 F. @0 N5 G% J强调不行
) [8 J+ O6 E7 ~) \# g  U' F4 P+ [, Q1. Not a chance!
; {2 K, E" Z7 Z3 b7 G2. No, way!  s3 _! W3 o/ c' u5 C8 j$ H
3. No, chance!
0 Y# v: ~8 D% y+ j" g$ h4. No, no, a thousand times no!! m6 p; l7 z6 H# q- A8 i

% G/ z) W* J) x, ^" M$ K7 k@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
3 d2 P' O. E; W) R- V告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
9 k$ m/ c3 K4 A6 f8 S" k1. Easy does it.
8 w1 `; X  Q# T0 e' B, ?2. Take it easy.3 _( o  ^5 c& Y0 m
3. Take your time.5 y# B  R8 s  o5 X, r0 t8 _
7 H# |. K. q( `' f9 k/ q; Y; z3 L
@encourage someone
) Q4 f+ s, l. n8 s* @8 c鼓励别人
+ a- k! ?, H7 H. E1. That's it.
2 A) G! @& }. f) L8 u2. Come on.# K; U: J6 D9 ^# z  ?
3. That a boy.& J9 f# e, b4 D/ n2 n3 c# b
4. That a girl.
5 E5 s8 m, u" `2 ~6 C3 e9 s3 _& a5. Try again.8 K: S& J: v2 @$ w5 G3 L, y3 Y
6. Don't let someone or something get
, g4 d- M8 A, l9 D$ `you down.# w* {; j, O: I2 P; g3 k
7. What's the harm in trying again?
% U1 ^0 @1 E/ Y3 l0 G8. Don't lose heart.
6 A1 ^, {9 W% S: U& p9 M9. Good for you!* p! N  K$ B5 \1 c% w8 G7 i

  y4 z; R, j& Q  K, I@make suggestions
$ z0 `' m: l6 c6 A, _6 Z提出建议
  N9 |1 P# J. y$ u0 b1. What do you say we get back to our
1 V  ]- ]0 B) ufishing?; @% N. e: `6 D, [' l- y+ V+ t" G
2. Why don't we do it again?: K+ B7 C& Z! }
3. Would you like to go shopping1 F7 c* v. T: M, c( \
someday?4 h# p1 r6 ^  s% x/ l8 w0 }4 Q
4. Is that OK to go with me?
0 e# B% R1 o0 c: B) R6 o5. How about an outing?
. {; Q: o9 X& P( B( v! i9 K# \
. Q8 ]& v' J/ M% G1 n0 l@say goodbye informally1 P( t/ i, E& ?0 ^8 U, T; Q% r0 q
道别的非正式说辞  C/ l1 Q! x- T" H  ~
1. So long.
$ d% j/ Y7 i4 ]$ _6 K  ~2. See ya!
5 f5 G/ m! P( E: N8 Q( b3. See ya, bye-bye.& D/ C5 a' d% C* a
4. Later.
2 @7 S% C/ t- g1 Z/ x( k: E0 m% ?% s6 N% {" @# W: A+ J
@say you admire someone
; j2 U, g, W# L6 T' A1 e表示钦佩0 P- {4 {: d% }0 @) p; i- q
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
, ]9 M$ y2 m# ]& ]8 j2. He is something.6 w1 P' t* H8 A
3. You're really someone., D) K4 N5 K$ X
4 H( Z7 p& I0 A; E  G' R5 Z2 B
@react to bad news
. N% v) z' u* U1 F+ t. c  `, Y1 R对坏消息的反应% G" M; x  F7 ~7 `
1. Uh-oh.
1 u. J, K! z. e; ~% C2. My god!
# l5 l; j/ ?3 m; a- S. w3. It's hard to believe!* M3 @4 p) Q9 G/ e& F4 E0 h

. x% E  S( ^: d) j9 V9 S$ f@express thanks
( y0 p6 O) a0 |( f7 O$ u道谢( V8 y+ i) X; x, X  V) W
1. How can I thank all of you?
6 `4 @6 Q5 Z( B4 s2. I'm very grateful ...
3 c; L" \/ l1 S1 `- y8 P9 `3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
: H' s. l, V& N/ P0 _/ K; r
' I0 L1 o- E) g: t9 |6 e@apologize9 V- `% _8 e3 J2 ?
道歉
$ H/ C. w9 J0 [& g5 c) S, x4 J1. I guess I ruined your day.9 C5 A5 |" C5 c
2. I'm going to excuse myself.2 H$ d  O5 h9 \3 P5 P( @9 T
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
$ O' y  `4 I6 ^- _9 |4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
: c0 u# m) u" e/ X% L8 r! s. T2 r& z
1 h; ]  M: X( Q) @6 o% ~% {
@What are you doing tomorrow?
4 K6 p" J( _4 z( ]7 o你明天准备做什么?
# h: d1 C+ v* `2 {@Nothing much.
. v$ N+ ~8 D# z* G; [8 T没什么要紧的事。
* `" I2 H9 ^2 O+ B; V@I've got to run.0 l& T4 x: a0 f! c
我得赶紧走了。
2 P# U  y4 G& f& v0 Q; n@Going fishing?. A( ]1 U# H1 n
要去钓鱼?  P3 q( x) l- o
@We didn't catch anything.
# i* n1 _3 g' `" ~  B我们什么也没钓着。
8 ^+ q. w2 J# m( d$ Y& a- v@Remember our fishing trips?$ [6 [- c4 C3 {! x1 \
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
6 O5 G0 H* M/ h" n  x@Don't you have to work?: {1 V4 ]5 A, @4 R1 N
你不用上班吗?
/ V; A  A# H# y- k@It'll be like old times.
2 {) _' D" P: Z/ R过去的美好时光又会重现。
% t( A' X& d1 t7 s@What's the weather going to be like?4 Y/ u3 k, r2 T6 q9 m; Q
明天天气会怎样?
" H5 K) `$ e5 J/ A3 L/ M- ?@Here we go.
& d* @& k/ G" `$ ^现在我们可以开始了。
, D; X  u3 V! W' J@Now, the important thing is to get
5 Z$ N' l( j3 T" V- {the hook close to the fish.
+ y' n1 A  V0 P现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。8 I: X3 O! D7 j* f- D
@Not a chance!
' M! C" P, K5 X+ e2 y; T不可能!% p, P! c0 J) X; g+ T# ^* P
@Hi, there!
( m9 a+ O& }# f/ c8 B你好,嘿。& @/ w1 T) F. k. T, [& U
@No way!
7 g/ m" _  U; C6 Z不行,决不可以。
, n; V9 g+ F  r! @# G1 P@Come on.
6 e9 }  g9 x9 S  q4 s你来吧!
: ~3 D" {. r% z1 f4 I! Z% h@You bet.
. C7 z% ?% s. {; Y- [% W你可以确信。6 B* g9 p8 r* {7 `- O& Q& j
@Easy does it./ u5 Y% W+ `: l+ P6 {$ \/ V5 p; W
别慌,慢点。: S1 B2 g) `/ }  f
@That a boy.
( f( @3 N! n. Q3 l5 @3 v- N对了,就这样。! u0 H# S; Y& l: l3 e
@So long.
3 {9 x! P$ x5 R# T3 J# B再见。( e0 Y: y5 P& z) I5 m5 W

/ }( g. A1 k; k0 I
5 W% M+ {. {. g! ~Six
! L8 i1 p9 ?* ?0 W9 \3 M& t0 m2 F
/ z. d9 g% w2 L3 |& t7 j; f5 z4 L@tell someone to begin working
8 ^. k% W: B8 s: G! y" ^: t告诉对方开始工作
; Z  S) q$ J  T. ]3 }' L1. Set out!
$ o" z4 f! H4 Z3 L6 }- Q2. It's time for you to start working.
9 A" S# v( r/ f. b1 N6 R9 y4 K! }6 w3. Please get down to your business.
/ {0 b6 H- `. F# [
$ z/ n! B: c" h3 L- C@talk about possibilities) w7 N: H$ ~3 s# T( G* ]
谈论可能性
6 \' H1 l( i0 Z1 z9 N5 a' E1. Are the odds in my favour?
. Q2 ^) A3 D  V  o4 w% e* M' k$ b2. What chance of success is there?
( ]1 g- ?! D! J0 d3. Does he have a poor chance of! d* E! N6 K% c7 v
winning?
6 ?+ `- a4 H, a& I, M' F) Q6 G/ a. G8 }9 T9 O
@ask someone for help
$ M3 E6 {5 d* x* R请求帮忙
8 j; O8 ?- c* I8 {1. Can you help me?
) D, P2 K; @8 H* t5 O1 x0 L2. Will you give me a hand?' I5 X5 b5 G: q4 N: H0 |" w
3. Please do us a good turn.
/ _  `! N/ l+ P1 k, H3 M  g; w7 J. E+ O* ~3 w5 y
@praise a child: F$ s2 R# c: A! e
称赞孩子
1 z5 N: F0 b9 _1. You are the boy.
$ I. B0 Q' T! ^4 W) F2. You're a good boy.3 k. X) @4 Q) S6 d
3. You're a fine girl.
) F) ~( L; }" e. }0 T2 a2 W/ ]( U( ^8 [$ @4 [5 p1 e; z- R9 V
@wish someone a happy holiday% E- j4 L. e! C/ A7 ?
祝假日愉快
  e7 H0 h' C5 ?/ k1. Have a good time in your holiday.
/ z9 e( G, a* ~$ T; |3 Z2. Merry Christmas!1 ?/ b) r0 `- d  j2 Z
3. Wish you a happy holiday!0 _# |2 l& l7 g9 l% X

* E* H6 d4 S  f1 O, v8 W9 V  A@ask why someone is acting strangely4 K( `$ ]1 T) P- q- S. s
询问何以某人行为怪异
; H/ a* k5 l. w2 n. m4 e  p  Y+ G1. What's eating you?4 X5 s8 x3 x6 ]8 |7 @3 @
2. What's wrong with you?
/ t# |: P- b# _5 F2 R3. What's the matter?
2 L1 m  C. g- X  I. x; w
6 g# J' E0 F0 y: z- q: Z@express enthusiasm2 K* E1 y" `. ?+ b) a1 f( G1 p
表示热心$ W6 b( ?, N, N$ A1 H& C# X
1. Hey, that big thing!
7 l! e/ t3 T6 Q6 p; |4 S2. What a view!
, q4 K3 L9 i/ {6 L3. Don't you just love it?% Z# F4 L$ h- G6 a% u, d  F
* y6 V+ T: x( o- \; O
@agree that something is possible
% Y  `2 I$ Q1 h9 t# M表示同感: h: x1 T  p4 B# j: @
1. Probably so.
. J  i7 r5 p9 d6 `9 |2. That's of chance.1 \* f  Y; t- E! b& a
3. Most likely.+ m* @/ H! Y; k: g4 `! C% O
3 [6 A, a" Q6 ?
" k( X4 @( m8 Q6 p+ F0 l

2 O. q$ w: E: p@say someone will recover
; J0 O1 k' R1 E* o说某人会安然无恙
9 b4 u: m( b6 b; a+ ]$ g; J1. He'll be fully recovered.
2 W7 ?% w& j+ u6 z5 }2. He'll be well soon.
; T: V. y8 M' [! ?! b+ X3 K8 u/ N3. She'll be healthy.- }- b) [0 P: i6 E: o$ ^( L4 R  P
: }" W  m+ j' K( Y( u& L& }2 N
@express happiness about a future event* x$ M' Y9 U) B
期待未来, c  y4 C( f2 @, N
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
4 y& K" i# h; c2. I expect that you will come back soon.$ r1 o- ^- s+ h! c
3. I hope to see you again.6 ?, V" F. s! P
, S" r% h. e  x$ f
@express likes/dislikes:9 ?3 c1 M0 W6 c
表达好恶& s9 d$ G% e5 \8 S0 {
1. I hate...5 ]$ C: E6 n+ U8 q
2. I'm fond of...
- ~- Y. Q/ M$ V. u# s3. I enjoy...
2 ^/ G6 L& ]1 B$ X7 V' ?" r9 C  M5 I( Y5 R' {0 N
@say yes informally/ N% Y3 l; K6 E
“Yes”的变体# L* B- g: m! `0 y- W
1. OK.
, z+ n; W& N$ w# B! k  v2. Yea.* }0 p$ U: M  L. k2 b& d
' ^$ @6 w; R' R* d( T
@thank someone/ X5 t; ?) w2 K6 M
致谢. e# L( K4 G2 q
1. That was very kind of you.
* K: ~# G! y3 w2 E$ [( C2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
7 ]/ u' A: ]8 A2 H* opatient.
, _7 C6 G! r0 I- f0 D6 g2 W3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
5 y! x( ^: Y& i5 einvitation.
3 K8 w, R1 L& c4 U
4 m" S: f: v5 {! a7 P. s* S@agree
7 i, L0 |  K; z8 ]- B3 {) G: Z, t/ ?同意) m0 |5 N" ?: n5 U! e
1. I'll go along with that.' A  t  x* p- g0 h+ n; ]- ]" n. X
2. I have no objection to that.4 M& X3 Z9 e9 C
3. I quite agree with your plan.( V% B* w9 u) O9 k/ q2 f$ |$ W* w3 R

; M; b2 x/ r" k; T% v1 E5 b, a@suggest a change in activity; V/ m$ ]% I, n
建议改变活动
8 ]" |* p( Y3 r. U. i1. We should take a little break ...
3 j, i' {7 n8 Y" v) J2. Let's stop to have a walk.% N4 K* {' ?- h0 e1 S. V
3. Shall we leave the room and go
, v* c. j; h$ F5 p2 K5 A4 ~. r! Q" \outside to make a snowman?
4 h) o# j' S$ |0 S# j; n$ G  r) K+ T1 d
@say something is obvious
, U- E; s4 b0 |9 p- R! H表示事情显而易见' F& I. q; O: J+ i
1. How'd you guess?& u% K6 m& ?* D
2. Everybody knows it.
0 y1 t& E+ |" ~7 H  |/ W3. Don't you know this? She likes him0 x5 c2 a; D6 n0 @% C
very much.
9 j; f  @/ L+ D7 O6 @9 D8 M6 A
* I! @' j) J8 N( R/ w@say you appreciate someone's short visit
+ ?% `* R# _5 |& o9 @  f4 V感谢对方来访
+ Z8 n' ?& q: ]1 O1. I'm glad you came by.
) q/ d6 h( n1 z% m4 [2. I appreciate your coming.
! @+ i  T! a- {% q3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
7 }" w. L% s7 ssoon here.0 e7 f; x0 m$ b  H2 y, N
: |$ t8 [5 N" ?% _) ^$ j& S
@thanking someone for cooking! B3 K9 v9 W) S1 F+ o# ]
感谢主人盛餐招待
- k! C7 C7 ^7 d  p* ]& _5 M* ~/ c3 d1. It was a wonderful meal.) Q8 z4 t  p9 `
2. The steak is delicious, Bob., t& b, G) Q" [* i6 c) f4 ^
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
) e9 S7 I( M8 T2 h0 b; xsalad before.5 j& Q8 J) K' ?$ W. A

( a) e  y! l; ?5 n# u1 c  g' k6 ^@invite someone to take a seat
( e" N2 d1 J  h9 \邀请对方坐下
, W) v/ Z6 x7 C" g; z0 q: |1. Please sit down.
3 }! o; W$ W9 o7 s. [: d2. Have a seat.
" M* q' G% _( N0 t3. Take a seat, please.3 b% _0 m, F; g' c

% e9 M) Q" Q) w6 F) |@persuade someone to give your permission; x* n* w: g9 g" R; v  [# r
恳请对方允许1 s) w/ k8 U' N, x
1. Just let me see the score ...
9 l' ?2 M8 t' Z* @$ h4 V2. Please let me in.- p6 U8 y  e8 V) ]  p! }
3. Please let me finish the novel.
/ @. G( j$ [8 P- Z8 m4 ?
5 j0 U3 K+ S5 @3 O. D5 Z) g- x! Z+ k% M; I
@There's much more to be done." A0 V! V8 g8 C7 C& r
我们有很多事要做。3 W* }- ]8 O8 H
@Can you do me a favor?
: d5 m: p  x4 }0 Y& s6 V) p你能帮我个忙吗?
& e8 ^) v! }0 n$ C/ J@That's my boy!
0 e7 |1 X/ T& g3 E& k% v9 t* P好儿子!
# k) V7 ^' N. ^7 `" z@Alexandra might call.2 s3 O  _6 p4 H2 {
Alexandra 可能会来电话。3 C! n" v# G; K6 Z
@I see.. y* l6 K+ p0 j$ L" e- q! ~
我知道了,我懂。
+ t* t0 p5 s* [5 Z" ^8 j* ~@Make you feel better.
3 k: {8 m7 b" m这会使你舒服些。
" T! W1 q0 w( R- F+ E@What's gotten into him?5 v' |& y( N- o
他怎么搞的?2 c. T7 P) c1 E5 H: H5 B" N
@Maybe so.. z- O6 C2 D/ `. A
也许是这样,或许是吧。( ^- l1 n; w" W# G
@Wrong number.2 c: {* h- B% B$ c5 q+ w6 B
打错了电话。3 l- H2 \4 b" q  O
@That was very kind of you.+ m0 S% t- [; \6 j; m- n, A
你真周到。
% n8 i# A. D. B0 d  _
  z6 r$ e. Q& o4 t
9 {% h' A# l# p1 P' C7 t3 YSeven
; l0 s$ {0 K2 S% ^5 I$ B. h
5 O! r7 L1 }& A: n8 w! e! Y@praise something or someone
; f  \6 q8 F- c) T赞美事物或他人) u: s) f9 M( T
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
# m$ k! v) t* l% B. wwonderful.% L9 B. @# J* ^
2. Your new dress is very nice.( F# l1 W; ?1 L, X$ r! y
3. You made a great speech.
, Y2 a; K1 J* v0 z! c' r
0 x; `& J+ @% G) V: X@say something is obvious: m6 N* B6 X' C' Q& _) B+ j
说某事显而易见
7 }- K8 d$ r! @% f+ l1. It's very clear.
& r7 b. g7 I/ ?2. I can tell.
( q0 i: R0 D3 O% [' \( S& I3. Everyone can see that.
; c+ i) E# c  n; @; ^- P  m, W) A+ w: z& Y1 S9 E
@ask if someone has a problem
9 m+ ^. I1 E- w询问对方是否有困难& R& m7 {6 A2 n& e. X
1. Is something wrong?
& J. x3 j" }/ u5 P2. What's the matter?
  E* w0 H- `& T  _! k" Z0 c& |% l3. What's up?  {7 v/ S4 u6 U0 m* o1 W; g9 L
0 f0 Z# z8 R# \) u0 E* K
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
! w" O7 q6 s( T1 }  a, g5 m" F$ c因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅. m- W! q7 {7 V, E
1. I miss them.
6 O7 ^" K  i$ L8 d; ?2. I feel homesick.
. s3 |7 w% R1 M! r  N4 g3. I am longing to see you.0 T! R! G( h: E

; `- i; k' p2 A" x8 J/ S@state consequences) K2 x! o4 T- C( A* f- F- a) Q
说明后果
& h* ~4 d$ q' Q  @, g: A: i1 H% Y- v1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
: g" A9 p; u, X( P* Ifather will get really angry.
8 t- w4 z" G0 b2 z- N2. You should first finish your homework,+ ]! g. N! T3 D, [
or you are not allowed to watch TV.8 s) Q/ F# I. A; R, s, f4 l
3. We should walk faster or we will be: V/ g' ~, a/ }, `7 M- s! D0 p
late for the movie.% C) |' i# f) h; G7 n+ \$ M! e5 L( |
1 r! |' C1 {7 B* L: Q$ Y& ^) P% C
@say a sound is familiar
3 Q$ ^4 j  s9 \2 F# @" ~1 S说声音好像很熟悉
5 |6 [7 B- @! b) Y3 F4 N- M2 X( B2 d$ Y1. It sounded like a dog barking.
! }2 c  C) W8 r2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.0 c  y, R3 U8 _7 V8 M
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
* c! M. z: W+ b# X( v( n/ A7 F. f" I9 \* |! Z, S
@invite someone into your house
3 U& {; `3 [3 J  K3 N请人进入屋内5 W: m$ n; K( T
1. Make yourself at home.' C# I, X, A7 K+ T7 Z) }+ J
2. My house is always open for you.
4 M# B6 _" L6 Y1 x4 M* i0 e3. I wish you could come to see us
, ~% `- j& j- Y  w  O0 Hsometime.* Y* m4 j6 @! }6 C
0 i8 J4 H5 j' O
@console a child or animal
8 W, r7 C8 L4 q' {7 r
/ u0 w) r" V3 a( F+ `4 r& F! `
0 N6 U0 s: f9 \, v; r安慰小孩或动物+ ^. b" L5 V! t
% S0 S  B% s, R! d& G7 N5 _
1. You poor little thing.
, B  `) p8 e% l" B( q; A& W: D; G2. You poor, poor baby.% l2 u2 ?1 t" l: E) k8 b) h9 M$ q4 X
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
1 @/ w0 f, Y7 u" i+ P- O; G" }
' n, O# [" O. G: N1 C@talk about a longtime wish
& r  c4 p# n1 J) q% c/ c谈论早已有的愿望
. w4 H' w6 J& a* U1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
$ Y% B5 }) q4 r, t1 O% ?# h! I7 e2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
  S; }) S9 ?) y- |4 j8 _' pbecoming an artist.
! b4 p' u/ A3 e9 J3 n2 {3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
' n' S  |2 z- k. Gyears.$ O% e1 p& C( i7 S# N, x( l

' u' J' x2 F& v$ N@pause before answering a question+ }6 x) L7 U+ A
回答问题前略事思考
' v0 g& [: v* C- O) v( w% e% }1. Let me think.
" |2 \  r' {! b2. I'll think it over./ ?: G# ^* O& S) g* {) n; d6 ~# ?5 O! s
3. Let me consider it.) h3 E; N4 ^! _5 \# k
) @% m# W! R8 u+ u8 k' ?6 M' \2 `1 \
@identify someone or something" i9 K( N# }" U% x: K# p0 j2 v
确指某人或某物
  _4 }9 z2 X/ D1. They're the ones.
# b( h, x) q1 J( W  M" k7 N; ]; s  N2. That is what I am looking for.
6 A/ d1 R( d* _- n; R, [3. He is the man who can help you.
! D3 ^0 X: f9 x/ V1 O; d- ?# L/ j- A5 u; T2 J; b* ~! D& {2 W
@find out the hours a business is open
: e3 D* H+ s, s) Y4 |询问办公时间9 F5 P: f3 ]* V! f: V: R& G2 m
1. How late are you open?
# n2 L2 m  p( x0 F# C7 U! T1 y2. What are the opening hours of the
# p2 c6 i) Q( x3 C! @# I# Q/ {store?( Y1 @' `: g/ ^: i5 p3 }* O: u
3. At what time will the store start
# `! M0 j/ R6 D/ }business?
  b0 P8 q% z8 B- F; Y7 l
5 S2 ^- V$ @, o  ]) z! U@say someone is lovable
% k* u+ A$ J# l5 ^1 U说某人可爱6 m: Q; i" m+ v7 d& l
1. She's hard to resist.
* o4 f) I$ r  d2. She is cute.
+ n9 b4 j  U: @3 S3. Her smile is so appealing.: h/ C7 w2 ]) D

7 [( o6 r9 `' Z8 p@encourage someone
& Q. v1 ?6 J! }; o* M6 ~鼓励别人(儿童)
# f  }! h0 y" O( `1. Atta girl/boy!
$ B+ {' C/ l3 W7 t# E2. Keep your chin up, boy!
( x0 b0 U6 Y# B8 c' W! R3. Come on! You can make it!
3 u3 j7 C7 O1 e" ~3 s5 M  S
2 [: j; [, R4 g1 c5 M! @* `; `3 E@find out about a procedure) r1 E' o9 a! ]5 i
询问处理程序
! A2 |8 R! N* d) Z/ ?. d1. How do I do that?
" c& k# h% u+ i9 w! r2. What do I begin with?9 e1 y* \0 A# k; M. O' S
3. What's the first step?  p8 b, q7 @5 e0 K$ K3 V
- D; P; a$ S7 P+ N/ U; ]
@say something is sufficient
4 V- F1 h' ?' i0 d说明某物足够
: G3 q8 r$ D' n( a5 Q) e+ b1. Your name will do.( @* R8 d( I6 k5 W  i* M
2. That will be OK.- a+ n+ s/ {2 T9 H. l# n
3. That's enough.4 z" c. T0 M  I7 b
4 l" q/ h- l! l/ N' Z
@be assertive' I  {. k/ X+ y2 J; n' }3 ]3 O4 i
断言: _8 C  _! ~$ ?3 t9 k1 |7 d
1. I'm serious.4 v7 M# O# D; x& ^
2. I am certain about it." p; R6 G  i# W
+ Z$ N; ~4 g. |) H1 l5 M
@ask about experiences in a person's life
# k4 _) d  s7 G- M* f% h7 a询问对方生活中的经验
, E9 ^1 G9 J3 D/ K+ h% }. R1 c: T8 z" l1. Have you ever owned an animal?
0 {' P" z% j! h0 M1 D2. Have you ever gone abroad?2 Z* \: {0 V- E, @) P6 @  Y3 b
3. Have you ever studied French?
8 D9 m1 f& V; \( b( y2 F& o. G: S
" r2 E* m0 \- U0 }: [4 b@add information
3 f; F$ f( ^' C1 X' M$ J/ o: k: L补充消息
4 \( U# i% U5 h0 U% V1. There's more.
  G6 ~/ h, a4 p2 O  Y2. And one thing more.
  `& I  F; t: x' C! Q3. Following are the details.
6 n, W4 Z/ p& W6 O9 V! |; J* K
8 I. G8 ~) w" i% X3 R@express regret
# A! X7 r$ S- Y4 G; u, d7 @0 B表示遗憾
. A9 N' p) @: B; F  u, P9 q1. I am sorry.
; F8 L2 N- _2 H; g5 f8 ?& G( g2. That's too bad.
" [3 Q1 e3 Q7 _8 `% U$ ~% g! u* D: o7 B  ^
@say you will return- x. D% {1 r, z0 x3 T2 \5 @
说会再来
$ u& R/ b- z) W5 ~0 |1. I'll be back.  _! V$ V) d8 ?7 L" c
2. I will come back soon.1 r* ^6 \/ V, c! m9 n# L
3. I'll return at once.
( v  t  f1 Z; B: T$ K" F4 z0 X0 L5 i
@say you understand
+ A- g* [3 Q4 z8 W) {* ?8 W2 o说你懂了$ K. y2 R8 r! x) L
1. I've got it.
. l  x& ~5 t3 |3 z2. I get the picture.: _1 V9 j+ l0 _( h
3. I see.
( |2 S$ Q3 B7 r- p
' N! S* Q" [) i+ ^& [$ x@identify yourself on the telephone& J7 ^' N) }$ Y5 {/ [- w4 o* `. c
电话中表明身份
3 H6 `0 M8 S8 Z8 O1. This is he.3 h+ h. Y% ]# }* |' X
2. This is Linda Aborn.
  F( ?% n0 U  M! v# r2 u7 o0 p" }3. This is Davis speaking.( \3 g4 M, L7 R) c5 F: a  ^8 W
1 n  i3 K2 L9 W1 ~

! ?) [2 p7 f; a, f. |( i+ x8 F@What's up?
! m5 j6 s/ ^/ i- b% R' f怎么啦?发生什么事?
! U& `+ _& u+ `4 Z& a@I can tell.! B$ T2 n7 e  c; f5 F
我能感觉到。( K" c1 }0 a9 d- _" {& z
@How late are you open?
4 f4 L2 k  C$ l) ?你们开到多晚?
4 K6 Z" X4 G, Z" F@She's hard to resist.
2 `4 y" X8 y) r" I她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
/ C8 U/ p& t, d/ J% p; w, i2 c# V@Atta girl!
2 \% G8 u9 V1 }  @" C6 B真是个好女孩。5 L# Y# L  a5 X3 i+ K2 {& s9 D0 b
@We're off.7 b* o3 g5 t+ e9 ?$ ~
我们走了。我们上路了。
" n( }% |( @4 Q5 @' K1 P& c@Is that it?
/ h/ o; ^3 Y% j0 I2 v9 _就这些啦?
( S/ h+ J' \$ V# S9 s@Stewart residence.
, S$ w7 n. `+ I; a6 c2 TStewart 家。! i" ^, ]! @; S* V
@This is he.9 P; e2 o: {% W* h( r/ j6 U  n
就是他。
" o9 w* K! r+ j. M@Your name will do.; F* @- k3 w/ Q# n* U3 O
你的名字就够
大型搬家
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight" \- H% H9 \; t, x

9 N. g) A3 m: Y' ?( U@ask someone to be specific
2 M3 r' ^4 f$ H: [  m* X请对方详述1 R' p' b- }( ~" z% t
1. Like what special matters?
' S" p  B- K. y9 d0 A8 P! l2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
& g- }. L% I. ~7 d, w" x- h! J5 s2 Q' `$ w8 b
@express confidence in someone
. z' i$ x* B4 B4 }- v) {  [, Z0 g1 X表示对某人有信心
3 Z: r1 y4 ]% j$ C; L8 k- T9 {1. I know you can do it.: I/ K7 E- k. g9 E! r
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
6 u* A+ S# D9 |$ ~, ?3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe$ a0 `* b% n* o6 [2 S/ M
you can., Y& ]% D/ t+ Q' a. ?: A

4 X0 o7 E: p4 Q  P+ p9 L@say that something won't hurt" C( C) M& q# M" {8 o
说某事不妨碍. G$ [$ }  \) X: n7 Q; @/ p5 T. y6 l9 n
1. You won't feel a thing.5 a3 K! P! S; t
2. You won't feel any pain.
! W! y* T5 F4 p3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
: F- E* [2 q' h& ]2 c" Z! a% k* q6 a) K; G
@compare the importance of two things
9 C8 R) I. X# R+ l! m8 R( a  Q比较两物的重要性
, E: O. Y2 k5 g0 |3 ^1. Your health is more important,! W0 [  {5 x' g' A
2. Being beautiful is more important than, u6 m. |, z5 }1 p. _5 Z
saving money.! I3 r1 g- M' z* M

5 p( L5 M& v! A@state consequences, C4 q. B' d$ H* P3 A. v. s# v
说明后果
+ n% d0 z/ }2 X# B6 _% K7 g7 a1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
2 G* E$ n, h( q' r1 \miss my birthday party on Saturday.
: g! J" F$ |5 O2. If you are slack like this, you will be
; p# T- T: Y4 t  B5 }8 ]fired by your boss.# d1 Q  a7 H( a/ U

1 q0 I$ u+ w9 C. F4 @5 ?( n8 z@offer to find a solution
/ J" ?9 H. e3 D4 H9 I2 V表示可代为设法+ l( W% S5 n8 W  X% `% T$ ?
1. Let me try to work something out.& k4 ~2 K7 z. Q- W4 W
2. I'll come up with something.
3 W5 w$ h2 R% W  V3. I have a way to solve the problem.
  F) B8 W9 }3 x- v# Z& {/ [* U+ P( J! q% C! u  g% j1 M
@persuade someone by offering a reward
) ]- c( x) N( ~4 o以奖赏劝服对方
; p. X6 X0 z1 x3 M$ v2 b! t1. You just put on your pajamas and
9 u: w! Y1 j3 y! i3 [- Vrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.9 F8 N" L$ t! X/ t, S' S; }+ [
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
! ?3 t' _% }" l0 M6 ~, oyou a story.+ \8 D. e; I2 X1 t4 \6 h
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
& }6 u8 `9 X- A+ s. j% c7 Don a holiday with you.
/ p7 E& y3 ^6 o7 u% K( T: E) H: O) ]3 l( K0 F. _: u7 Y1 D9 O; h
@reassure someone; Z) M7 E' _. Y$ T; \
安慰对方  G, B' l& O$ f3 s$ z3 K. K+ e- n
1. Everything will be just fine.
0 @  F8 j% l8 f9 ]8 o6 {2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.. |; n, ]  q& w% p
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
7 U. F. y9 G/ Q- t' @8 J  I$ I# |1 }) g# t
@verify an answer1 i4 j7 F/ j4 \* V# ~) C
查对答案3 l( a; W6 t5 c. J" d& M
1. You're sure you've never played?
8 A9 E4 q  ~% I! \2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
6 v6 |$ L  W8 d5 T2 N2 d( k
& ]( y9 `3 d5 ~@refer to an action in progress
4 @6 Y/ S5 T* Q, I( `5 o- X5 o2 G提起进行中的事
: y! }, t: {6 U8 |; d1. You can learn as we go.
) _& O  A# h* T8 n8 f! K2 X2. You can join in at any time.
2 p; c' A/ u5 S* ~( m' W% r, c; U3 z3. You can come in and see the movie at# I: Q, P; Q# ~. t0 p3 y' I& m! \
any time.
+ h; o0 W! H" r6 V  m- p; L) H8 S/ O
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
& n  T2 l; G" y1 Z" e+ a# _1 P# H说对方玩输以后没有风度
0 F- y; l/ q' u! G1. You're a sore loser.! c' }4 N0 K2 J9 \9 f
2. You can only be a winner.
+ X4 k7 U6 G! w" Y* s
, ?( U2 J5 \6 @! [- C4 @4 X@stop an argument3 O. y3 U7 ]6 L3 d6 [" k/ `) e
要大家停止争论
/ _! A8 n8 y; x1. No arguing!. l" H" V, R- g, O4 k- Z
2. Stop arguing!/ o9 Y7 O# ?8 T/ W. Y
& L9 x& Z" P5 I8 b% i! u% b5 l
@greet a group of people informally2 U3 r+ u7 \$ C& z7 g  Y
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
4 F% Y9 Q3 U3 Y; n$ X1 N3 L' B1. Hi, gang.
9 ]( J% A4 I  w2. Hi, everybody.' x' b5 n- y. L. l
3. Good morning boys.
& a5 t4 Z$ r& ]& y6 W5 @$ X; F4 U) l9 f3 }) b) L( I/ c
@hold someone to his or her word; }4 p& N8 e3 I% ~
要对方遵守诺言
+ Z7 f: D+ O0 n1. You promised me a surprise.
; a7 g1 O+ w9 b1 U& `2. You said you love me.
- q* N7 Y% n& L( }7 X# `$ h
7 r# @6 k; |3 o$ k@check something you think is true, O+ I" v& V- z" |5 b
查对你认为属实的事. h! s$ a9 A, o
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
' J/ v3 R/ n) I4 N6 i; ^2. So you will have dinner?( \$ n+ U5 N* u- g5 K7 g- C( f7 R
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?- q, z0 q5 p& B4 G  }

, v6 Z0 |* n$ c@make a promise
0 J3 W) ^0 \7 K承诺
6 X# W1 W- t3 G% ~7 Z/ W0 ^1. We'll see to it that you have( y6 z9 |8 \, d& h
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
7 ]7 q7 ^1 [* e2. Then three it will be.
, Y/ [* n( i8 X# ]5 m5 I: b3. I promise I will get you two tickets for% j9 P$ h% _3 R: ^; W
the concert.
% r1 L# [6 ]) X' j: E1 b3 W
* J( `7 D) {! O' K2 `0 z  Q/ a1 _@encourage a child
2 t/ N7 a( G/ Q( I5 r- Z4 h鼓励孩子3 V& i0 b  Z. K
1. Come on now.7 F9 _$ ]5 O( T
2. You're a big boy.
& @: H2 D0 p' h" |& y8 x0 R3. You can pass the test, Catherine.5 L2 v6 |$ Z# B. \& L2 L
$ M3 ^, u; C; r2 h* ~0 R1 Y+ c
@comfort someone who's not feeling well; ?4 }: P6 U: b: P' \. E
安慰病人  c7 v7 |0 L& b  m* b
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better0 D: B4 @! K. C% I8 Y
tomorrow.3 @" l) m% h6 I0 M% i
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
. X3 N# _. \! ~% R+ h( i
, f2 u8 H. B2 b& I0 j@negotiate% P6 w! e6 }0 q7 r" A7 k
谈条件, _  O8 b0 P. Z7 A" U) o, d5 D
1. But first you have to smile." T& _6 e5 s3 k& ]7 A
2. No smile, no surprise.
% {7 t; x( M, Z% Z1 K2 S# e3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
+ Z# h: G$ d1 |, g9 o, uto smile first.( N" I( n0 ?, a1 B7 d# @
# e: Q- f* i2 a+ d' g+ @
@wish someone a happy birthday# F( O5 m( f5 W& w( W
祝对方生日快乐5 ^+ x. J8 X* A9 L: S/ p# p9 p
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
5 Z; n; k! k0 g/ s" T2. Happy birthday to you.
4 M; O+ Q3 ?. ^+ {. D: \# |
" `2 C* S2 O5 V: ~4 [5 m@How you doing?0 m' @7 n1 d) }/ z
你怎么样啦?  e- N$ u6 f5 h5 [5 P- F8 ~. y; F
@It's a problem,isn't it?
+ g; b2 E2 V2 \6 l& j- C* z这是个问题,不是吗?
, J" u% O5 n* O# j% X% i@I got it!
4 R; t6 A$ I  R0 F8 f+ j. |我猜到了。  P6 V" \" j3 G
@Want to hear them?
6 A5 N8 j2 {- J: p4 v5 |你想听听吗?: O* Y- k) G8 B" u/ Y
@You're fooling me.
9 C! M) d4 |" R! s1 w% t, l, k你在骗我。
" W7 P3 H5 W5 D9 L2 C@Everything will be just fine.' ?( ^4 ^6 d, N
一切都会好的。
- ?- h% P5 {9 t5 z: m  A' Z@You're a sore loser.
1 L* x! S$ M0 E4 L/ ?你是个输不起的人。9 c8 }& j6 @6 r% G) r5 a" R
@Hi, gang.
: g# Q2 v4 }1 J( N4 z8 w: I2 N嗨,各位。0 i* e; w9 ~1 J7 a4 W
@What's going on?
! E9 p$ ~: @3 D# }" |: q; Y怎么啦?
" R3 r; _$ S7 H5 y@That's the deal.
# k, U, R0 [, @2 i5 M这是交换条件。
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