 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself
) j. K5 s6 x- B/ G# b- A0 M+ {+ M自我介绍) a. U9 t; _- R6 c6 }
1. My name is Mary Grove.
e, @& q. L+ h! V% P2. My name is Gregory Paul.
/ G, p' O9 Q1 W& J2 Z3. I'm Bill Speaks.
/ g6 i, _: }+ N, B4. I'm Betty Hones.
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5 Y3 x3 R% b; U+ x@ask for permission& Q3 O% J; J( H% t7 R# j
征求同意2 C! b2 |8 j- I$ i# v: K! V; m; U
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?. p9 p' o6 I- `
2. May I sit here?
_. X3 }! M4 B& Y9 t8 E9 d* T3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation7 q; H5 N) S6 Q2 v( n0 d) G; J
引出话题- j3 V: D$ G2 S8 V! H
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
/ `1 V$ T: O$ o) n2. By the way, my sister has got married.; H4 I- o- E0 b- v( q; p
3. By the way, they arrived intact.5 Z& L, E7 e( w* G8 c/ P
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@thank someone
6 x# @" }9 V h! N% |8 W( k4 U0 N+ e向人道谢8 T0 H4 q. j" S
1. - Use my bike, please.' a, O3 S: w5 l& l) {) x+ I/ I" W9 _1 O
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.5 D2 n% A! {5 D: s: Z! L2 }
2. - Laura, your phone call.2 e7 o) c2 W: n) K1 B3 D( L1 z
- Thank you.5 M; e* a6 J6 I& r2 M
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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' P$ S5 @% _% S2 h@respond to someone thanking you
& F: u9 t, @! Z' |' k/ ~+ F回答别人的道谢
0 _* B9 E0 }6 d1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
" K% C( N5 m4 T- m6 B6 `! d9 z- Oh, my pleasure.
) y0 [0 P# E- v3 F2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
$ ^- v9 u7 d4 l- You're welcome.: b5 Y# }8 }. F* U: w" S$ t, v
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@start talking to stranger% Q. l' V- P* K- F+ j% Y& A. i
与陌生人攀谈1 a# L8 k z+ T. f
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
" b! ]; D1 ^# w3 z0 u' u' I2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?. M6 T7 d' F+ {6 T$ U0 j
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time7 O: s$ }( p% X# A/ t# X4 G7 J C; \7 n
首次见面后道别6 c q$ }7 A2 P6 o3 a! q
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.' `( i5 m; `3 ^$ e
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.. h- s8 I9 {0 G8 X
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.- @% _# b' m" A' |, s. ?+ T
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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! ]5 ^5 o+ p/ E4 ?. ^@describe something
# H) i0 M- X9 g; \6 O& t描述事、物 d$ A `0 |0 K" i5 n" A
1 . It's a small canvas bag.+ g, W3 I5 _" K. m
2 . This is a brown metal box.
7 G( t0 J$ @7 x3 q3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone% ?- y8 l$ ~& }2 c% Y
赞美别人
5 S. n) a: U$ B1 U1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
' J- e" F* O4 W" \7 {7 a2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
; j/ f5 V. O2 z3. You look prettier in this dress.* v+ z; n3 D. M- F
: G& y9 K. L1 a8 m: U7 w@make suggestions
% u! G4 \2 L* d- w" S" t5 z2 a$ Z提出建议
C- Q8 Z6 V. f4 B0 W8 D* o5 G! [1. Try this sweater.
, B7 B* `0 s# n2. Try the blue one.; a- ~9 J) R0 e1 u( @
3. How about green?$ V6 e! l% h8 A
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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/ @- O" `1 Z. t. T3 i. M+ F, m@apologize Q0 E+ w, k3 x/ O* n# m' h2 B( G
道歉
" u, Y }( p2 F; C, a+ O1. I'm sorry I'm so late.2 `, o4 v4 ^- K5 l5 A+ u0 S
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.& ^1 T$ A$ f# Y! j
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.% P- M e _8 I ~5 r
B : I'm really sorry.
2 }- b% `! [- P7 X8 i, z* r9 ?4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
8 [/ c+ B) m$ n/ SB : I'm really sorry. I...
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& {& v7 ~/ i5 z) h@ask for help
4 z" K% t# `. s请求协助
& G: |7 S/ e2 g, l* {. T1. Can you help me?
" k& v6 u% E% n2 n% B2. Can you help me with this load of books?6 n' {+ r0 A" g, z1 C, {
@reassure someone7 U1 L/ C7 H) S5 g3 W
为人打气
* ^, u/ S% Z6 w" c _- e& M" S1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.& Z2 F; B* l7 ~7 M+ l; P) B
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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( `, \' ^$ {! ?- I' j@ask if someone found something
! Q4 i/ e3 d- g9 T. T& N询问别人是否捡到东西6 W* X e3 E- K% X- q( R
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
, e4 j, t" h" }. o' d* b1 ]0 w- h2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone+ h/ {3 Z$ M' ^ b" h, o
介绍别人( X8 O6 {% t1 K' n6 e# y# x
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
: R k' T6 k7 k, ]6 Y2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.) }1 U. v6 a ?/ g/ w
; V) ] E0 J) {@respond to an introduction8 X4 L5 V' l1 M4 L, O! g# p6 d) A5 y
介绍后回答
/ S7 O7 U2 Z& f2 _4 P+ ]) _1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
5 P& {( T% |1 k9 c! s5 JB: How do you do?6 h& I( z& P e9 J
A: This is my brother Jim.
" k5 c1 z: v" C EB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.3 Y/ a* V3 z9 B& h8 C) _
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@correct yourself* P7 X" u l T# w- w4 d4 J
改正言辞错误
/ y) L4 M6 ?, w: ]1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
5 J" \5 J1 f8 I4 Q/ x q* {2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
7 D Z1 X! H# j( e- A) aB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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% V4 S8 {' \7 R* }1 C5 L@offer$ K7 p5 s& W2 j- S, `# Z
善意帮忙
# j* w# M( ^6 I2 R1. Would you like something to eat?
# D' M0 d& n9 N% s/ i5 L- P* ]2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone) u) _9 D- C. f) U) a, R
向人道谢! A* S: |0 r/ S/ Y3 w
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.3 c0 l2 h8 W7 V1 B- t M2 ]- ?% s( m
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks% s B! K- K, j9 Q/ i4 f
回答别人的道谢7 }* I! d- I/ M4 _! h1 U
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.1 V6 H2 R6 m1 |& {/ v
B: Oh. It was no trouble.% J/ O& D5 `% j- |- i
: o- P$ V( _9 `6 ?8 U8 @! a@accept an offer
+ A3 c* k: ]& Z# U4 K& m接受别人好意
* y( I H p/ T- p4 z! p# C$ Z5 I1. A: Would you like something to eat?
" v9 b, n! _' ~' A. uB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
" M. Y s1 S# e$ Z) P% MA: Would you like something to drink?
5 c Z6 J; N7 Z3 w( a" TB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.+ D- |1 \( r+ C& {+ Q- \. \
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@refuse to offer
+ b9 @6 g6 g; T; [. n3 x婉拒别人好意
7 j8 p$ |8 |( A; }1. A: Would you like something to eat?: I2 C5 d3 D8 G) b0 A/ ?6 E
B: No, thanks.0 T4 ~5 e: |' M* ?3 Z! O+ r
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?+ r* r6 ~9 ~- j. \7 w# A
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
) J8 B( e0 E/ w2 kmyself.
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; @8 v n$ f. I% w@Here they are.& F7 J4 t3 Z. w+ i
就在这里。
& m. t2 o6 b( u4 l@The traffic is very heavy.9 ` G; N b" R! e% ?
交通非常拥挤。
# y. j2 j% D8 L8 e! j& G. u3 }! |@Me, too.: v6 Y* s8 t* W* y& U, y
我也要。
9 G6 _# v7 W9 n t% c( e ~1 e! q@Take it easy.
* l6 _! h7 B; p3 x8 m) z, h别紧张。
/ p7 `4 \, n$ t$ H, ~$ v$ z$ }@You really saved the day for me.* C' P; e9 l z; p! K! a7 Q
你真的帮了我大忙。8 b7 c% T ~, g9 u
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- }1 c) l$ W$ b6 H& ETwo
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* I, A. c, r2 P( E( s* g1 |3 L+ ?@ask for help
5 \/ [+ T$ T: i请求协助
8 R, D7 a/ M2 E: T1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
4 Q& J7 p& }# O/ H* CM: Yes, what can I do for you?. L' n. _% x: _; E" k& a
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?1 n# P: u# |/ L
M: Certainly, madam.
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2 S O% F- D" x u@say good-bye to someone you just met
, Y; a, { U9 E# }1 j见面人士道别# M l: g1 ~( ]! z& ^
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.- U: M+ r0 ]" `! T5 \
F: See you later. Have a good time.- n) X! X5 l J2 c- T( G: w9 w
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.2 o. y) s/ o- G# L% L
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.6 v% p- b( n- s; t$ @
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@apologize
0 K% W9 y7 O% Q) F致歉! f- v$ V9 P. `& ^( m
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.3 N, N8 G, X; j3 f4 j) [4 T' ^
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here./ V! O: i4 l6 V: G, \# w ^$ n, D
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@give directions( z. N8 U1 {! ?
指路0 c3 {5 _ y2 r1 y) ~ r: H; b
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
+ e. B! l4 W( BM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
; c0 p3 Z+ f4 f2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
* D# g f& {5 I( fM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
4 S* A& x' s9 f7 W1 v% h- I辩解
$ K1 }1 b# a6 O) B. Y1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.8 \; v5 i0 n( R7 Q
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.+ a7 L. M4 B9 E; {" n7 u' X
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@accept an apology
- o9 y E! \6 Y% J: ]9 w! v! p! Q接受$ `# T9 P% N$ e6 R* J- F3 G E
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.) `$ s. ~, Q7 |; A7 V0 d) u
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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4 Z+ u8 M* U/ y3 X) g* @; L@say a telephone number so someone can reach you+ q' q6 B2 m) I" T, \" `) D
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你8 \$ t( y) u. `9 q
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
9 R h3 w+ T" j' ^2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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) c4 n+ g3 x% d$ u1 s( E) L@accept a gift
$ @" s* b+ U7 A0 R- L& h接受礼物
, J2 r! b: A# m- e1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.' z! U" t. F. K
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.0 U3 @/ I( @% k% x
* y% a# N: F% x@order something to eat and drink
. I6 j) r$ w5 @: y+ T0 n G点菜或点饮料3 W% H! i* c# A' M' k9 p; l/ b
1. F: What would you like to eat?
0 Q! S1 t3 V0 R& S0 o/ y; X$ vM: I'd like the mee krob.
1 j+ U0 R& b) b, J4 A8 R0 ?9 ?" o2. F: Would you like something to drink?
+ b# e' y* s* z: c. V, nM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?. t6 R9 F4 V" |5 {8 N2 J; z* K y0 R9 H
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@make a suggestion1 E' X- |& v+ v1 H3 e
提出建议
9 j! i p5 T9 ~ X5 L( N) ]1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?& J0 E, a5 J$ G2 Q
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.- B9 L2 q3 s+ r9 F
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@greet someone
3 ~9 O9 b/ G, S$ |+ X) v9 h( J v欢迎
d. b1 W( \! k( u+ C1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
! s2 A" F* a% p2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job* }# C. R; F- e9 j) d. ^
问别人的职业" @! i l* q* V& @! M8 d' Z
1. F: What do you do?4 u5 `9 N+ Q0 y! W$ b
M: I'm a dentist.! r5 ]9 D( O3 ?8 b. S
2. F: May I know your job?* n% @- Y. z& ?! V2 H) {) |" Q# h
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself6 i3 Q& f. y# A
请求原谅
+ D5 @# }" ]" Z4 t1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late./ f& U( \" U& Q* F- P6 r
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now./ }, B0 u. H; u% Q3 Y9 M
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@ask about a problem7 |3 E/ z. ^6 o/ h$ ?+ C* e2 {
询问对方的困难
* N# ~$ p+ F+ L& Q7 |1. F: What's the matter?
7 m$ Z, {* P, L u* t+ T3 hM: My boss wants me to go back to the8 Y. w. D/ G. ?; R2 G$ P3 O6 ]
company immediately.4 q+ b# e$ a3 e$ U+ x2 E" T6 x
2. F: Is it serious?- K0 `0 H! ] G6 |, S5 m/ ?
M: No, it's just a stomachache.0 x' ]3 y0 n4 m8 T; W/ T5 `
* f8 \3 e1 O) M: P- u1 u% X@express concern
' l* G: m! f& @3 H2 P表示关怀
- W; g: R* _2 G( R1. F: It's the baby-sitter.' Y! V; `0 q6 m# v- ]' B5 _% s! e9 f
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
- S( D6 H2 i" Z7 T/ l8 i4 o" y2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
( K m4 ]4 J# `) SM: I hope your daughter is all right.- ~ O0 |/ E, h. x2 ]4 j! Q6 ]- ]
3 A9 z; p( k6 g7 _! Z% c% a8 E- z@ask about a past event
9 i! E- [6 q5 |& F3 {( t询问已发生的事情0 J0 _, g O, a8 U3 k. f' T
1. M: What happened?4 A, w- p |1 N
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office., \& [ G& F0 Q" g
2. M: What happened?
1 O; _, n- P7 MF: Her car was lost.
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% m( ^* o+ G1 f9 W/ D@ask about a problem
# U2 C9 e/ m( T% D! ?询问对方的困难' s* d8 q" C. P0 C
1. M: What's wrong?% X; q8 g o! {0 f; O& R* p
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.9 p+ X% f8 @9 f
2. M: What's wrong?
# p; p" ? r: pF: There's no power.
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@express surprise
! H; b. f% K& r2 u# W表示惊讶! q- ~: u& d$ t) [
1. M: Who's that?
2 m' j j5 \1 G6 m" j% dF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
0 y8 Z4 I% i7 F' E5 h2. M: What's the matter?' c/ X+ {4 {+ O6 m( A: ]
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.+ L# n; r: ^4 n
1 H5 ^% I/ A ?$ d3 Z6 u@leave someone after a date0 [: h! V) U* |3 p N+ U% [9 d
约会后临别说辞
$ k0 m& [0 _' d$ ~1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.$ X9 |9 C$ K j% a! h, \
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.: G. A4 _' _: w F$ |" O, _( |
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
8 a2 c& w Z0 h6 A! WF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.$ ~0 ?8 _$ d/ x' Q0 ]; M
; g6 E( T& Z6 D! f# y+ B) h@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour/ T( \, h$ J$ b) W9 S" U5 |
为太晚造访致歉
/ r% o) B& v0 \0 |/ ^' R+ |1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
% N. d+ w) C1 J6 [, J- {F: Oh, no, not at all.
4 i" S4 V' ^! y, `2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.# Q& I* R+ c: P: W' d1 {
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.2 y& g3 l1 n6 D. N! ~
@accept an excuse( K7 Z, Q0 o9 i6 q7 T* A, g4 c
接受对方道歉
) q1 t5 Y8 [! j* ?$ ~0 V/ W6 p G1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
- p0 {+ g$ d0 d' G- WF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter1 Y0 ]: p9 Y' L, `
邀请别人进门
. I+ l, d4 Z! M. S( r8 K1. M: Julia.
, u2 i3 ~: [$ r) f; z& T; PF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us., e! r0 z+ S. p4 X& b2 P, u+ L
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.+ ^, F7 Q: T$ O# ^. v7 _* c
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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4 ^& Z; j9 o7 X9 l@make a promise
7 k2 o8 h, n% ?9 h; O X许诺
$ W7 G3 d, t0 K4 u7 s. V1. M: I promise I won't leave early.: N' U5 S6 _9 F
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.2 c; q1 y( }$ | w2 R. K9 [
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@leave a group of people
& {2 M: _! N; f. h6 H& X5 a: H告辞
6 P: K7 m, K& K5 ^1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.' I3 m s' s( ^4 _
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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6 o u; v& ^ o. O@What do you want?! j! |3 b. |3 U* a3 G
什么事?
# `+ J- L" g$ o$ F2 ~@After you.; R6 p. [. ^" Y$ W
请先走。
2 S! ^" c5 F3 n' D@I'll take care of everything.
1 e& C8 }- @4 O9 R" Q我会好好照料一切。
7 m6 u) O1 l" @7 B Y7 D! ^@I'm not complaining.
4 o" P! G- f% {/ N5 U我不在意。
) m0 a( E W# z5 Q6 |@I never like that umbrella stand.
4 }% x/ E5 @/ n, E3 r我一直嫌那伞架碍事。* Z) a/ v5 r% Z& U W; }% {- y$ ?
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& `$ _% r- G$ R% E# y' T, ~Three
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@express excitement:/ |/ I. p' Q9 x5 P; v
表示兴奋
+ @; o7 Z/ w. m1. We will have a 2-week vacation.% e5 F% B) `0 \; R
Oh, I am so excited.
% i$ ]- k7 u& v3 ^4 P, u2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
$ z( S& R% V6 D7 y5 BReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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% H4 x+ l4 a1 V% l$ L f% O@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:0 v% I4 ]9 E, D- a* m
谈论未来特定时间的事4 C/ V+ C0 t" C' j
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us., O! Y0 O# Q [5 Y( v5 {/ }
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.0 p+ d2 p! A' Z. P) w5 O" ^3 i2 e
8 [' T8 O( t, ?* l8 H
@talk about future schedules:+ z2 \# }$ s- o7 S8 W# r: \
谈论未来安排
( G' `+ v# s# L. q9 y7 {1. When does he arrive?
6 ?( v( a) y' b- P# C3 s3 ?2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.( ?: ^' K! u0 w
2 n+ L& k' w) r) b1 R. Z, S@express approval or agreement:( L8 q: g( q* G
表示赞同: {- c! O2 T0 T1 W6 {- J/ j3 X) T
1. He'll be happy here.
# T" V6 c/ y' m% i1 ^That's for true.
) j, A; f3 i6 V- B5 z0 o& O2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
, e! n2 [" V! NThat's a neat idea.0 R& s0 Z7 x8 ^/ N& q! Z
2 [5 v$ [ Y5 ~+ M( J
@express admiration:
0 V! q; d# F1 { l4 @% M: `& E表示钦佩6 A0 f8 {/ ?! K2 {8 ]9 e
1. He'll get here by himself.7 y I+ W/ k$ F. B
He's something!
+ W/ E3 Z7 I9 F( m+ z( x2. Bob repaired your car.
: W* u; ~: A( v) AOh, he's great.
: ?( J% a: H+ e+ L' E5 ?
3 U" Y' E1 R' A9 j' i' I8 R@express an opinion or belief:- N7 K8 i* @$ w; t( @
表示意见或信念
; |0 S& I) r5 R% {1. I think he will win the next round.
4 d' r! U" i* U; Y9 a4 F0 R2. I guess it's snowing.- A4 m9 y. U. o
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
& d* k5 j M% b3 |4 s2 N! ?8 ]9 K E* H
@say two people are alike:
^9 C: T! a- w& _$ Y8 v说两人相似5 U9 R8 J0 F- ?4 }
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
9 L9 l% z) F+ y2. You are another James Bond!2 b1 V- D$ n7 x; M7 c
+ H" w- n2 e+ L P
- y1 x" c- `% W2 Q3 I# g# c' G& ~
@ask indirectly about something:5 m. w5 J0 \4 b& p p
间接询问: x7 \* W B$ Q: M* z6 B
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
/ S1 H1 D2 x1 e3 d w& B6 |, I) z( lIt's locked.
% } i8 ~2 x2 k; M- ^( j2. We were just wondering about this seat.% R/ G- [/ D# {2 C& [* B
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.2 c9 N8 y H; x# K+ ~
" K4 H( F' ?' |0 J8 E0 |
@offer help:
V. ?1 s; M( z3 J6 g/ O) G提议协助7 Z' a l/ x ]: ^- {3 q6 G9 B/ x4 n
1. Let me help you with this.
/ v, U$ L0 V) \Oh, thank you.8 c. b* ^& |# z, c* Q
2. Let me help you with this trunk.% o* `5 F1 l1 R- f( S* q7 O
Thank you very much.
2 ]7 t/ G3 S$ t6 R
0 f5 i8 h$ M. a/ |" C }8 U# x u@ask for help:# h& @; |3 I F/ ?4 a4 ^0 m& Y
请求协助
4 F" | p8 W0 y [/ w" l1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
8 q2 }2 Y% C$ |( i' @8 M2. Would you kindly move this table away?
+ S. o' k! p8 e* S7 f* s$ {. \! f6 Q: \4 f2 X4 e
@tell someone not to hurry:
4 V; D+ \6 p5 U告诉对方不必急4 _; k0 ?; {" p" Z
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.! j/ X: ~9 Z2 A$ X5 x
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.8 Y' ^- C: w' S+ l, \
Take your time.: b! E9 y* k: n5 k9 D
5 f3 R( E+ O/ ]- J6 D; K2 y@express similarities:- W( o# O/ r: _3 Q. q
表示相同、一致
( \0 G. K. d$ T% ?7 @2 E- i1. I am a journalist.2 [- G/ Z3 a. B0 ^& B
I am, too.
9 `* S9 d2 [ Z3 P \( @) I( Y- c2. I work for the BBC.
8 k$ h& q6 I! g0 |7 A wOh, I do, too.# R$ n ]! T- o# X8 X3 |
; n C, n; r A+ z% |6 b@respond to good news:
4 N# G1 x; _( T- l道贺5 k# E* g" n6 H
1. I've got a promotion.1 {* m- C& d# H9 c
Congratulations!2 c m8 V6 `" A2 W6 f8 }0 z! [" v
2. I've won a lottery.: d( R U! [- x& u% ^- P4 T
Oh, congratulations! [3 D. g2 S1 `9 L7 O' `
' z0 B( l9 K2 e# F. x) ~4 }@express excitement about a future event:
& j" f( h2 J3 ^为未来某事兴奋4 L- R# I, a. [7 b7 K) d
1. You said you have family in New York.
, C$ ]( c: O. g9 |; W' @) IYou must be excited.1 a+ Q" X% e% N+ ]
I can't wait to see them!
" R; t& q* ~. L% d2 W2. We will soon land in Rome.' ]( ?1 Q6 h1 e" e |7 z0 z' X
I can't wait to go there.
]( |9 C/ r5 ?( {7 ~4 U7 D3 y; w4 M% L* @" u; N& a, _5 X
@say something doesn't bother someone:* l' B& p9 b$ E9 B
说某人不在乎某事. Y9 y% A8 k: I: C2 ^9 L* y3 L
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
* j s% x7 ?8 o: c2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.4 g$ ]- `/ \5 l, x9 n8 I, q) c ~$ |
# ?4 w3 n4 G# D@wish someone a happy visit:
) O: u% A5 y% f) f2 V) z' O祝对方来访愉快% s4 P g4 g0 K# f3 @4 `
1. I will be here for about a week.1 f& e3 p! b4 C; C! U6 e, J; M
Have a good stay.; B- n% l! m4 z$ P" P
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.$ I7 g3 `/ x* c( [ W" R2 ?& }+ X
Thank you.7 J+ I) F/ Z" A& {* G
$ C9 W8 S1 Z3 E. X- `@invite someone to visit you:
O8 G9 l6 x3 K! Z; [. C8 e邀对方来访. h1 y* m3 i2 X
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.) L3 A) B+ h" v2 S0 m# C
Thank you, I will.
9 N9 q w& X7 _/ V2. I'll be in Boston next week.! g/ K! b1 d+ K3 ]
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
: J. j, l- J1 k% C( J2 f+ v- j- W" L4 Q- r+ R: w6 Y
@accept an invitation:
% I$ N8 v$ [0 e9 [* b6 N+ P接受邀请
& N9 J" c o# C3 n1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?5 T9 I; D: J: p; A# G' a# z0 ^
OK. You name the day.
9 S/ m8 c; l& d h" k5 c0 O2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
% r! Z$ L* w; S4 {4 Y- n& D9 F6 w# Mevening.
2 {9 F3 u( P u3 p/ u- NFine. You name the restaurant.
, j7 @+ g4 S+ D% T* \2 |& \
# G* L: |0 p6 g7 j j( X# T; _+ F@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
: O# u% L/ `* [! Y% G9 G( ~+ r6 F睹物(人)怀旧8 B: g$ m5 ~4 i5 G
1. This picture really brings back
4 C7 A) ~/ `1 K" D1 dmemories., c, T; l- L8 o5 o
2. This hat really brings back beautiful. @: e9 T* L- a/ M* @$ I
memories.' M; h0 f, y" o
/ l* O) }, [% _5 H/ ?7 Y" u5 l
@express regret:; J. E: w& X! ~9 y0 N
表示遗憾
& y$ D* K$ C9 K" ?/ k( B2 r$ r1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much. s$ n% P4 j) K' ?. d- j. E% A
She feels bad too, Grandpa. B# I, ^1 u1 i+ j3 M2 O. u+ S
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.) ~8 Y) n0 |% R, Z1 h
She is sorry, too.
8 f( F1 c* {1 r+ e; @! N. f6 z) W) J* X( q/ Z7 ^
@say you are pleased to see someone:
: }- q; j* x2 t' @! E: f1 S) K表示高兴见对方
0 f O+ H' H1 Y4 J& A" P1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
6 I4 h7 k4 y8 T* Z+ u* h2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
( Y! X7 o( `9 E( T% \6 y0 @Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
0 K& P" T! g, |0 j7 j$ P0 P, j1 p
You're a big girl now.9 z/ T ?% W5 u( F' R, M- u& N, c/ R
0 q* u9 D" n! y8 o8 b@wish someone a good night's sleep:8 a1 I; `# x1 w. F, ?
祝对方睡得好6 S7 r; f7 v: F$ e, a5 u9 b/ x" o
1. Good night, Charles.
( c5 ?6 q2 d2 H M; H. e! pGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.% a* r9 \7 Q# q8 z1 u, ?; W# @, X
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams./ [ z* J! _1 i3 C' B" K
m, v7 p$ p! p% D
@express similarity:
. D' H) U: O+ ?! q) B+ |. g表示相同处
- H! X4 ] C2 ?. Q9 \8 s5 S1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.1 D V! U/ _5 X4 b, e
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
' N$ z7 C( r' C2 |. t) ~. C" Q1 n
8 t4 u5 [: O ^5 Z$ ^1 k! Z r8 z9 R9 m
@That's for sure.4 s& ]' e" M# t9 r+ E3 C
我同意你的看法。/ Q. ^4 [6 I2 v8 S; e$ W& N
@I've got it!
. w( t. d; n7 O7 O* E我有一个主意了!% @. ^4 n+ y0 [$ U# ?
@He's something!
1 `, \* j' q W7 w, ]他真了不起!
4 {! `3 F* l# J2 H9 e4 L5 _@Take your time.
% R1 a* z+ t8 n$ T慢慢来,别急。$ K8 p# ]8 M5 P+ X' ~
@I can't wait.
$ v! B, z6 ]# V7 J我很兴奋。
. K6 T% }* D) B6 @, `2 J@That's a neat idea./ U, [# @* o, x& {; b
这是个好主意。
" r( H: ^. M! ]7 P' a% {2 P4 C@Look (us) up!
# _6 V9 C4 v# q2 e与(我们)联络。
$ L' j$ b/ y/ m6 p: F7 r7 ?0 }0 n# G( R3 h. J* D
; _$ V% A9 X" X2 w; N
Four& ~0 ]3 ?+ C" C6 Y. T
7 p) Z- C* j6 u" M! r* ? B@express a possibility$ `3 ]+ I, Q% ]9 f7 \ T o" X
表示可能性* P; g0 y( c' Z t+ U9 g' P, D! D
1. I could work out in your class ...
1 i2 m/ Z( j4 J. w5 L' O2. I could get two tickets for the concert.9 N' r+ V: Z4 p ]
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.8 }9 Q5 r" k% t! h) A- ]6 H
4. I could swim to the ship.3 y" z0 z& O. D7 I G$ }9 F
; r; Q# Y: b! w4 Y( l@say something is easy
% h6 j4 s" i: z; H% ]- T' w说事情容易
7 e. l7 I5 a" L1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?+ R- z$ q5 K0 |/ Q6 ~5 a6 c3 ^9 T2 x
B: No problem.4 i2 a, n, @ T% P
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?; G2 I Z7 C x; a4 I' Y1 l
B: Yes, it's a snap.. u2 H& D6 z' T: h6 f
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
C# [$ S1 F. q3 lB: Yes, no sweat.3 s7 ~# k& W* ?6 ~ M( s9 V" Y# |
4. A: Can you lift the box?) t7 {( W& B6 M- s( ]
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
9 [, Q4 B" ]3 T0 ]3 L4 f7 c8 ^, k: a2 M# z& f) e, P
@say something is difficult
, A, ~8 f0 W9 U2 l5 ?) N( W$ [说事情困难. Q' x2 `: Z8 d: x- X# d7 \
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
: [; h9 D$ J: X. k. v) E1 QB: No, it's rough.
+ U- T' o9 E6 m2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
8 E/ h, C; X$ o+ LB: Very difficult. It's tough.
) o; ]7 q* K. y6 m- M3 C7 g
6 C: [) b+ T) q. c" G+ Q- B9 x0 q@express certainty! {. z, r- h+ z/ p9 l/ D
表示肯定
$ e/ ~" P! D9 ^, l. D; h1 t+ `1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
L. j) w, Z5 |; x A: x, oB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.1 ~7 d3 ^/ K9 m1 Q% p
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
% ~6 e5 E& ?+ [0 b3. I bet I can win the competition.( D% \) l/ v- w" N9 P
@say to telephone someone! s$ r- m% t4 ^
说打电话给某人4 `& r" n+ c, _$ t/ B. W+ ?% a
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
5 D# s% M0 O5 T A4 W! r3 MB: Give him a call.
$ V) T5 P) k- d2 S/ ]- R3 m {& s2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
6 r! T; k/ ?' I# xnow?* I$ c% \ S; |9 F
B: Call him.
! c( A0 R& ~! s6 X) @
) z; J4 [4 B+ r, J" b@say you are leaving for a place
( U7 ?4 s( G$ o! d, e+ T说自己正要出发
2 x' B2 B! ?7 T B8 F* I1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
5 o* I- Y. I9 WB: Oh, I'm on my way over.5 ]( @" ^# D( r4 o
2. A: Be here at ten.3 m u# C1 l5 v3 y7 Y
B: I'm on my way over.
9 R5 @! z0 ^! E1 z5 V" Y6 Q) p* v! ]9 ]% @
) y% [. ?; ]# _1 W5 z' f5 Z
@remind someone about something# B2 J5 ^% q; k8 v3 ~. z' F" x+ g" l- y
提醒对方! W2 k- B3 k }7 R' W A' Z) \
1. And that includes Susan.
\6 i1 M) M s& Q4 Q5 X0 ]2. And that includes the transportation fee.. D) }1 v" L: k0 }1 Q
3. A: Don't forget the bet. y( h2 g) {1 b7 |6 o8 g8 a" o: z/ q
B: Don't you forget.4 m* t2 k& l8 E* `. s k
! l1 s3 B$ i0 W1 f: O@say something is arranged
3 p% D9 J6 f3 F, l# K说事情安排妥了
, d: C; M+ b3 ^) c+ w- L1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?: d# K7 W0 a S
B: Yes, it's all set.
8 i& n4 _" Q. c2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
6 z( B0 U; N% t9 b- V. X. wB: Yes, it's all set.) y- n. y7 T& b6 }! L
5 M0 A, s) f! D3 }- {( p7 x' I. @
@ask about someone's job% n+ a3 S4 c, y: p, l0 y2 y# t
询问对方职业/ _ S7 r9 }* u! X" m
1. A: What do you do for a living?
' u ~4 S: d* Y) ?% oB: I'm a journalist.' G; w2 f) a, K$ [4 r/ U' O! ^
2. A: What's your occupation?, j2 X o" z+ [8 S* ^5 u2 |
B: I'm a teacher.8 U: _( C- B7 Y7 b, O+ I4 }, ]
3. A: What do you do by trade?0 L4 d: J( S7 z! N! K8 l
B: I'm an engineer.
0 F, J/ q- E7 q" C
4 j0 C0 \8 L; q& N$ A& i@make a suggestion
0 b; f+ Z4 \" P2 {' d' w0 u7 g提出建议6 k* b8 m" J3 n9 R$ o- B, J
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?9 z( {+ |' v0 r' \, N' t. x. Y
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?7 G+ v* C' I2 i' W6 j+ ~: M
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
. T1 j. {" S# n+ W: ^4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?% v' L4 ]5 m7 M# h4 t
5. How about today?: M+ y( R- J$ O4 ]& G' a" j4 _
6. How about Saturday evening?( t. [" b6 J3 Q1 x* y3 i8 v
7. How about next Friday?
/ N+ Z1 K5 |1 }- P# W( m3 x( m. a/ e6 H
@propose a deal4 |/ N9 w, Z1 [. t- N6 E
提出交易条件
& O9 k# v6 K9 V1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.8 f+ X" k$ \- H% {1 V/ h0 c
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.9 P1 h5 g! Y* O* }
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport. r/ n% ]6 {( D0 D9 v4 \% C4 @
: c' B, T. ?6 d2 J# f: f. F
@persuade someone3 p' j+ m4 a6 i: u8 x
说服对方
* g! R/ O1 e! w$ H* a1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
3 R2 Z* K& ]1 m7 x2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?$ Y" ?) ^* Y3 l# l/ @
3. Don't you think it would save time?
; j7 ~. Y; O3 G# A
: r" C+ @0 W$ G, g# M/ {@introduce an explanation8 K0 p) t; i2 Z3 f
引出解释
$ y1 o) X+ k) I2 D0 f* A" \) `! ^1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company., |8 v' T( Q5 f) D: D3 O' ?) c' R, S" M
. i/ n$ }1 o9 X I8 Q9 F$ ]3 v
@react to news you expected
; H p1 j" ~; U* L) J# n回应盼望已久的消息0 S% K* Q; R G
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
0 d1 t2 ^4 Z4 V# @& t( c1 DB: I knew it!
8 `4 _% c+ e& J& A( r7 k2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
# A: H$ @, I3 k2 q0 s$ g: qB: I knew it!
4 B2 g* Y; A: _: H8 B f1 L: [3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.8 q+ w4 L+ Y, M! q( c$ Q
B: I knew it!
2 j8 t( q, G& G9 X5 I4 c& W$ ~+ u6 O/ f' f; I6 |3 i
@remind someone ^, I$ H+ w6 d f* H
提醒对方2 S7 \4 Y- `. o
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.; Y$ w2 I3 J. _6 ~* n* @4 D. L( \) n
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping.... g j" ?# j8 ]& ?; D
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
" {! b$ z( o: y- j% R8 V- r6 P3 X4 S! ?" S3 Q
@say you're enjoying something
2 H$ R$ f# ?4 C说自己喜爱某事* @* Z/ | \9 y& y1 C8 J0 W
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
, c( @; K$ D0 Y1 C9 WB: This is fun. How interesting!
( D# e$ H( F& H" }- o$ D2. A: One, two, three, go ...' j# W' W+ \' n6 A8 L( v
B: This is fun.
3 m' O- m6 {) G5 d Y/ @$ W: v- n/ L8 ?. z
@threaten or warn someone
& z" A! H% b: d' S威胁或警告对方% C& u9 g4 Q4 v
1. A: It's easy to do this.' j9 b |% t6 d, |( j, F0 I
B: Just wait.- Q+ h0 r( f: e, b/ R/ v2 _2 J
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
" B- `- l7 q" H4 S9 ?* `7 }B: Just wait.
5 v Z% ? j7 ]6 ?+ S/ w; h8 E3. A: This job is quite exciting.
e/ z; I# ? e3 GB: Just wait.8 A$ Z; _: Q y1 L! T8 |& M
3 a. u; @5 k/ R l& s0 P@say something is finished/ V; b% [. u! c- c- [
说事情已完毕
) a$ Q, i5 C* l% B1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
5 z& k; Q0 s- _% Q7 X2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.. U5 x# K1 p! p, s8 t
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
# g. z7 M; v5 v$ i
8 i3 A# X; f3 t! y# ?5 B: b4 X4 v w, q+ E
- \! s- D5 H" H/ u+ G: U
/ W. R K6 f( N@It's a snap.
6 @- |2 c! w, h0 C" t0 |5 i$ r太简单了,毫无问题。. N% u' Y3 L& Q
@No sweat." Z# [9 q# W' t: Y I8 d( n- _0 ~2 K
简单,绝无问题。 d1 Q/ J3 H8 G. x) u
@You want to bet?
3 s" L5 k9 o4 E* s2 S0 p. z你想打赌?
8 |) D5 A, L. o( z N2 ~! S9 y@Nope.$ m* ?# Q% q; n" x, U
不,没有。
" v' S/ v9 B$ {6 g S! c( N) M8 l: r@Anytime.8 v. g) ?1 c" x, U1 ]6 u' e
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
7 N/ p1 ~' j. P. T" ?& [@You are kidding!. |/ G0 T! `2 K5 [
你在开玩笑吧!" K9 a2 _; p! `0 d5 `0 T3 f7 j
@You think so?
6 X/ [% g1 Z0 `' z你这样认为?8 j$ b! q* U0 x# m( R1 I
@I'm on my way over.
+ U4 N- J: G3 S; s2 B4 A我马上就来。' j1 [3 h! d' l
@It's a piece of cake.8 _* Q" C+ b' Q. m% m
毫不费力。# h9 \/ ?) t: g, I# U6 G
@You are in great shape.
5 H1 i d3 g0 ]& \0 a6 N: b5 S' E! }你的身体很好。 |
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