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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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0 M+ X2 q% J: `9 c; @3 l1 z6 Q; Q@introduce yourself/ {7 K+ S: b+ Y$ K
自我介绍+ v% ~, G) K% k5 M5 p8 c& ]
1. My name is Mary Grove.
# J  I6 ^/ I, @5 x/ |2. My name is Gregory Paul.
# ~; S7 @8 V, q+ m! q- c3. I'm Bill Speaks.: Z. t  H* D# O9 ]7 P% Z
4. I'm Betty Hones.5 G7 g4 ^( ~; ~7 S% K2 a# Y' ?
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@ask for permission" f7 b: I  [% b& E5 k1 ?' x
征求同意
9 [  Y* \) u9 f& \1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
8 {0 V9 [1 |# d" h4 W7 k2. May I sit here?
$ A4 j- T$ p( f/ A; ~$ Z- Y3. May I use your bathroom?
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& F& F3 U! x. v" |( x3 Y7 L@introduce a conversation$ \/ ~. V0 D+ h: Q# R& G/ H4 n
引出话题6 i6 z5 t; J$ e7 q
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
* h9 Z9 p6 M! s; w2. By the way, my sister has got married.: u3 \" ^& e3 ^
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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* y6 S' G' O; F  s7 i@thank someone
/ B) s5 B3 r& K向人道谢" e+ M5 O# D! ?: _8 m
1. - Use my bike, please.1 T1 J+ b* _4 ~3 Q
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.- H9 D2 r3 v, t& U
2. - Laura, your phone call.8 ]  \5 N: t  x/ s
- Thank you.
' x& {! Q* N4 n7 g9 R3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
0 v7 A2 K, u3 x" E& M; k# K回答别人的道谢
. C$ B* O" {' _5 j$ z% U1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.9 Q& ~/ P5 u2 M5 k5 m# {
- Oh, my pleasure.
& F! `6 f+ W7 T+ J2 x' @2. - I've got the book. Thank you.. w* a& o  R6 ~3 V
- You're welcome.3 R2 m% _, v7 \" i

3 ?/ A& D5 _  h% l  ~8 Y9 W- S@start talking to stranger* Q8 l7 C" g6 y; w1 b
与陌生人攀谈
& f  ^. ^  F' e3 e1 @: U1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?$ g" `) C" x/ V( I+ s' v6 i( }
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
) k% m/ w3 o0 V" r0 o# p) `3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?* G4 ~# p5 f* ~  ^

4 h5 o: v$ c+ B@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
  j$ G" r$ L2 C/ G0 N首次见面后道别/ P) s* f' n2 z! P! B) Z: b
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.* _  \$ I0 U; \3 |) |
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
* d  M& Y' Z5 O+ R2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
' a0 A# b. M5 U- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.: A5 e" j. l! }3 f" e
4 w8 y2 {" R) A+ ?& R1 V
@describe something
# ?. Y5 G" [" A4 K描述事、物
% ?' l% M( s+ r7 \6 ]5 e1 . It's a small canvas bag.2 ?4 K. f0 V5 M! z  e+ B
2 . This is a brown metal box.# E8 i5 y0 A* l$ ]3 d
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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6 u# L: W& f2 R5 V0 V5 A@compliment someone9 G9 X6 q( B0 {
赞美别人
4 b( M# l, x6 h0 G, Q1 . I think it looks terrific on you.7 E1 w$ q9 V: Y9 G
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.8 p( A+ Y4 h' s' J5 z
3. You look prettier in this dress.& X4 {, |: L# D9 }# z7 ^7 a
! {- F" U: b1 ~$ e( C
@make suggestions
' I+ c& D/ [8 i! k2 \提出建议) U! W% d" `- R/ v" Q
1. Try this sweater.% P7 h8 E) [- s) V+ t' Q; w
2. Try the blue one.; z, [+ C% q$ e) r' Z+ |6 i: k: K
3. How about green?
9 D/ G+ Y/ X) {4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?& w. _; _( e+ y4 i8 D5 E
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@apologize  e; c' c) n5 n! S0 |' }
道歉
. V6 O& E' V, M: k* d" e% D1. I'm sorry I'm so late.' ?: k2 r, z9 y+ U( y
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
& J2 W' G# d' t; T5 \3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
7 M! [$ K( o) tB : I'm really sorry.3 w  O6 P3 Q# W
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
7 M' h  n& G/ r# rB : I'm really sorry. I...# ?% J6 ]6 N  B/ E2 m5 K/ |5 ]
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@ask for help. i& {+ |. A7 X
请求协助4 z1 z6 _, \, p6 q4 z6 L" q- c9 b
1. Can you help me?
" Q: j- f  E3 j  w2. Can you help me with this load of books?
+ D' x6 z  o- |1 N- Z5 B@reassure someone
4 u1 l6 Y, n* z0 S4 Z为人打气
( H9 g! w8 F* {2 ~, B% ?* ]1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
( L: {, E1 N- D! O( Y2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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/ k7 M/ K( v" e% y/ {% A@ask if someone found something
$ W. y- Y" I* }! j( U2 Q7 C询问别人是否捡到东西
! N7 |! A3 E# ?2 f6 j, T5 K/ b1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
% S; W& c' z; p* E, S2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?& C8 h# \3 d- s5 A

  X9 E9 a7 S$ w$ |4 q1 u* U9 \@introduce someone
1 [, X" k0 }+ y介绍别人
3 g, [& z* `# m2 F, Z2 [8 P/ n  }& g1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
2 V4 S8 h; D* H7 u9 x+ G" X2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.  N5 a2 b2 G: F0 |: D
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@respond to an introduction
/ Q) _# {5 b: c& e. a0 S3 n介绍后回答4 Q# R$ c4 ]$ c6 e
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
' p: [9 _7 P  f" t9 y9 {B: How do you do?
; P8 a, ~1 T% BA: This is my brother Jim.- z3 `& ^2 c" Z% ]2 ]" p3 z: O
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
3 ?- a: p0 }& X1 z" P& M改正言辞错误
! S: Z* ^# _) [3 f( V, x0 f1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
% R" w  {6 R/ f4 z" F# m6 P+ \1 [2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?: F/ k% D( i) p. W
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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. ~# H7 G1 ]1 P$ j% l: V@offer7 N+ H: Z, j; ?
善意帮忙9 [* E% o. I' y* R$ r5 r$ w7 r4 I
1. Would you like something to eat?
2 M3 j- `( T9 F2. Can I drive you home?
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  }# E8 I8 H' ?) y2 @. C$ g, p: B@thank someone/ F1 H: @& I. G& |8 f
向人道谢- J) q2 b& h- F. ]4 S$ x3 A
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.0 z# O% T+ k# h4 d
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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  H; M2 [" n& q# r2 o( G6 W5 }@respond to thanks
* W8 A7 D, R" W回答别人的道谢9 K4 Q( }2 Q4 o, N
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
5 y  t2 A3 Z: c6 [1 B& u5 g7 HB: Oh. It was no trouble.$ n2 S, X1 @0 _$ t3 n! ~

4 s8 G% b  l4 q$ v  v* H@accept an offer) `- H/ H6 N7 D3 T: k
接受别人好意2 \+ }9 {: c- [8 f- E+ z% p
1. A: Would you like something to eat?! {7 K9 y( K7 \  s( |) P
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
/ n3 L6 a1 z2 O% D" W5 DA: Would you like something to drink?! K4 Z: K1 o- ]2 a
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.% _- R0 g2 B4 z( i. E
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@refuse to offer' }( o$ B3 B4 L+ ~. Z, b4 Z. m
婉拒别人好意
( }2 u* H) g6 _8 E2 z1 f1. A: Would you like something to eat?; a5 O& I. q! U. S7 P" l: c, d8 e+ Y( W- {
B: No, thanks.
' _( I" _: W# Q2. A: Can I take these bags for you?  l0 m/ w' P: P
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
) e# X( M& T  ]1 Omyself.
- B6 J# k$ e0 i8 R5 @( m- v+ J# n( v
@Here they are.6 |% x- u( b+ ]) P  T
就在这里。
, W; y2 |& ~9 W$ u( n5 c5 _6 l6 L. t@The traffic is very heavy.6 r5 U% e& t7 Z% K$ n
交通非常拥挤。
/ x4 b, z& o/ V: o# S@Me, too.3 k" b' c2 w* V- l% G
我也要。
  `- k4 j# {  u/ h& l8 Q@Take it easy.  z; y  v: Z! p3 }
别紧张。4 W# z& y2 v) S: I
@You really saved the day for me.
1 B! p* |) B( b0 a2 o( z你真的帮了我大忙。
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& R2 v; o1 V1 J' a9 o; c/ UTwo, G/ m( ~3 \6 l- a+ B5 @* z
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@ask for help
, |+ L; S( \& E6 c3 a8 [请求协助1 q. ?5 S7 N# i
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
, s. V. ?9 y0 g1 RM: Yes, what can I do for you?$ [5 J6 H8 M/ _3 d1 |- B
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
0 X$ y* x5 Z! O  H7 z! F/ m# h) C# ~M: Certainly, madam.8 t  o: ?. S: f/ S: f1 a! p
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@say good-bye to someone you just met" ^+ K0 ?/ r5 w- M: H& f" B
见面人士道别8 V: g9 k+ g  O; _) C
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.# Y* z7 j( N, d  d7 y0 \5 r, Q+ G. p
F: See you later. Have a good time.6 y# w& S5 ^4 z
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
& h0 ?! N( m) L& V: K4 }F: Me too. Have a nice evening.( o+ y% O# o( p6 h$ _
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@apologize
7 [4 l9 X1 B; a& l致歉% I( o$ K7 Q( [) n- J
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.! ^( _% O+ A3 V* M
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions
$ v% a5 A6 G$ g; E; [  ~指路
" i6 j# ^3 m: i4 u' k. C1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?! h0 h3 l# n7 `, x7 l6 ~
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
) r: M) m+ ?7 D. g. S+ m) J2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
! o/ n* s' K2 T7 m3 HM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.2 L) q& R/ V$ _  C- c0 j' @" n

7 _. @. E& ^% Q3 G/ [' C@make excuses! _$ E/ _7 D3 `! v4 n. r
辩解5 t: n$ A) e- f  ], v8 R
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
1 L/ ~- v$ `; y: Y2 O, V2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
$ P  i7 H% \# n1 A接受
& h# k4 I* }$ D+ x1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
+ p5 E& R6 B1 ?) C+ V" J# i2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.+ Q/ v' S- r% c4 P# \" j
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you. r$ ?$ N/ S5 c1 E
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你# ?8 }5 i6 f* U4 O/ Z

$ z; N8 X6 V& A% o7 a+ V1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.: L. T8 D6 Z( t; `
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.# v+ p% ?; x( s0 m

) Q+ b2 U7 Z; {, |/ A: A9 A0 y@accept a gift+ w0 E5 Y+ s6 s; A/ e+ E# w* t0 h
接受礼物" a! [' P" x+ [; I
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
) J, j' d, f5 q$ k" ?/ X/ |$ F2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.7 n/ f/ y# q! G4 R, m
  N; k7 S( H9 a8 t4 E' ?/ ^
@order something to eat and drink' ?. V3 m$ h9 K; l5 M
点菜或点饮料$ y' }/ {' l1 ^. j! M( N
1. F: What would you like to eat?3 [; o/ U4 k( @7 E: H2 r1 {
M: I'd like the mee krob.
0 i2 r3 B8 f" c! @( {2. F: Would you like something to drink?# R7 R- Z4 I! o% G9 k# C* t
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
! _' l0 ~' l8 i* E! F) q$ U提出建议
7 W. j. v6 g. C: ^$ E1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
2 J$ }* u, V! A5 n, l$ E2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.* G& c% ?! J4 ?, [) J4 b1 D, L
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@greet someone  u% h! M7 y3 I+ i) K4 q
欢迎
% @* w* I6 [8 z5 N6 c1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.7 N2 ~! Y! C0 L' X2 X
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.8 X2 a6 U0 [% b0 g, ^7 Q2 P
6 ^, P/ O) |/ Q6 h% d' m. h
@ask about someone's job
' J; ~/ f+ f$ f问别人的职业
4 [& ~) K1 H' h1 J1. F: What do you do?' R" _$ Z% G, ^: U
M: I'm a dentist.
0 K% K7 z( K. ?: ^. W2. F: May I know your job?7 ?  q: `! T" G) A7 X
M: I'm a journalist.0 r4 l% o6 Y4 q# H. G
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@excuse yourself6 L0 Y2 v' E2 B/ O6 P
请求原谅; z& _7 o; z5 D! G& c/ z4 m
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.# m7 z9 c7 e. \1 m
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.5 I& M% t: T, m, R8 u: ]/ i

" t+ \0 d1 H! L4 e1 t$ u@ask about a problem+ J' i  c7 E% b3 T. J1 A6 h6 x
询问对方的困难
) V/ @' ^: |: l1 c1 a7 A1. F: What's the matter?  O8 ?5 U1 S3 L: N
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
' e! y2 L" V3 g/ n1 ?company immediately.1 ~+ K& [2 c1 `! J1 l' r9 S
2. F: Is it serious?- C  r" O& [+ m8 G2 P; x
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
; b4 D5 r2 b. Y# }$ c9 d/ @5 x# D1 ^" s0 k8 U/ V/ @$ m
@express concern
0 d2 u% D' y# C; @: A6 o6 W表示关怀0 l# S$ H) S) |0 W6 n0 e
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
5 T1 O" d- W# e( [M: I hope nothing is wrong.
8 Y3 g6 R9 ?8 z" \1 B2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying." W5 n7 S7 T. d, W
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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7 T/ w- l8 n& i+ p2 |2 E* u+ V@ask about a past event5 L4 o( ~% W9 u5 |, J
询问已发生的事情
5 s" z9 e9 b4 U1. M: What happened?: `9 |6 V" P4 ]: `
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.$ _9 m" N% K1 g% [: d3 j* `
2. M: What happened?2 B/ w% G" Y0 h7 d: H! @
F: Her car was lost.! w6 x6 q$ q& x
( T) ~$ G* Z. b
@ask about a problem0 s7 E% ^5 y; X6 t4 O3 h  _# @
询问对方的困难7 S2 ~# _* z: V7 q3 o
1. M: What's wrong?
& [  A, ]$ K, X0 n8 A/ |9 ^' K% CF: The baby is awake. She's crying.* h9 J1 M& R: r
2. M: What's wrong?- o6 e; g2 i- i( d3 g3 N4 `
F: There's no power.
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@express surprise
5 N# u9 z: I& _) k% |5 d  j2 h表示惊讶
3 [; }$ L- m& I; e- K- U6 j1. M: Who's that?1 J7 X: |6 Y( q
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
3 y0 s  {: [; h: X' a( Z& Y2. M: What's the matter?
* K1 l  b4 S% M4 \( g4 ?F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date& s9 F+ `+ D' W8 |
约会后临别说辞
# ^' r  t! R# p# g9 ]; s7 m! x1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening., i& T3 }8 Q0 I
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
4 \( i* b3 G& m% v; y! ?  o% c9 Z( c2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
& G" N# V7 m6 ]- `F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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( [6 s. g3 C- t@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour5 S& t) g/ t' {1 a( v2 q/ T
为太晚造访致歉
$ u5 E2 m) @2 _* m1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.& L6 l+ O  r5 s0 q& o0 D& l
F: Oh, no, not at all." N" M9 R2 `- T9 q
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
8 R( S$ A3 o8 C! J! J  mF: Oh, no, we're still eating.5 C7 o1 L  t& [
@accept an excuse7 ~0 }- {5 H$ w* Y% f: ?6 o
接受对方道歉" r& j) ]9 ?8 y  N7 k8 Z  S! s
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.$ y5 A) _  B; i) ^
F: Oh, no. Not at all.1 q2 j  E( W/ W
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@invite someone to enter6 F& y' T8 N2 h* j" S
邀请别人进门
" @! y; T! Z2 M1. M: Julia.. I# }7 M" @0 e3 X
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
6 D) e3 S0 k2 v# ^7 f5 w2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
( J) q' [2 ?, A( @: c3 BM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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7 X+ g1 r' v! p1 x4 ]: H* \@make a promise
: n* ~' }- p# Y/ v" F  Y- Q! J. ~许诺
& a: h$ K; O5 J, {# N# V% W1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
2 T/ k8 [0 q4 R8 C2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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2 Z! K! i/ O( ^( p! n3 c" p@leave a group of people
8 y' K0 M6 _# L6 `7 Z1 Y告辞
7 h+ _: `, V) K! Z0 q2 H1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.8 y+ Y& ~. y, X  w. c
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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1 ?5 M! D! P6 O2 `
@What do you want?
. l& T0 w7 Y' o7 E( T6 X- b什么事?- i5 Q" h2 o' s- F& K( T
@After you.
- W+ j/ J' x  W; a( S请先走。
. p& t/ J- G* ]  T9 }@I'll take care of everything.' Q( l  J0 q" l* H9 A
我会好好照料一切。
  h  [# W8 U5 F4 g/ b) Z: W  D( l@I'm not complaining.
. K9 R' W8 ^- E6 o: j- U我不在意。
  A3 T& K; v3 i3 o' w) s- `( P@I never like that umbrella stand.1 j+ J3 h; a$ O, ~
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。1 \5 _; E: e3 N  s) u$ i+ ]
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Three  q$ O% R$ S% d3 V9 y5 I

3 T/ G5 t1 V% ^9 D1 R@express excitement:
7 p3 S# z5 \3 f7 |% l表示兴奋1 G% T$ ?+ Y9 P4 ?: |: {
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.  d& Y4 ]3 Z7 k* t9 S) S# O2 y/ C
Oh, I am so excited.
2 }$ n5 W3 T! r2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
5 w( A2 C$ p" E: [Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
* M# f9 q% N  t& y( [
$ A% I. O3 D& W@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:( f: Y. l# Q/ j7 }9 a
谈论未来特定时间的事% Z# I- Y, p' S4 o* P' Z+ C
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.3 I: y4 d- y3 t' S+ I1 v  Q# s
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
& N) s6 L) d% S2 t
: N7 U! i5 W$ W# N) Q( x* z; i@talk about future schedules:; l/ s9 H. H8 T8 X/ S0 y3 e  j- b
谈论未来安排
* B4 o4 m  k% n' N: @- H1. When does he arrive?
2 X7 K( _/ m* f" ^3 V2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon., k' Y4 o; d- K

5 b2 G) M9 d  g1 ]! w& B  C3 P@express approval or agreement:
6 x4 v  c) _; M5 h表示赞同
0 q' t4 Z7 B% k) `1. He'll be happy here.
8 |" g* H" H& H6 ~That's for true.3 S+ E3 ~6 H$ D3 _# R4 |, E" Q
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
) b3 M9 h1 j+ D5 G4 a2 z% F% q3 TThat's a neat idea.
- W1 g% W# c  ?0 D- r
' g+ k' z! @7 m5 ^- ~' h@express admiration:
7 ?3 U6 Z7 H- n; Z2 N6 J表示钦佩
5 _* f! G0 z; e; @1. He'll get here by himself.
0 {5 E: I; w' Y$ s' p2 U$ C" _He's something!
2 v" ?& p# m/ d# T) F$ F# n2. Bob repaired your car.
4 Q7 j- ^+ b2 Q8 h! ~; s  H/ \! fOh, he's great.
5 r1 P0 w- J9 K7 n0 \4 R+ @
4 z2 ~; Q, S4 y) G) B5 j$ P4 \@express an opinion or belief:6 e" [- x& n% A* B  X
表示意见或信念; w, g) ~; ?4 b
1. I think he will win the next round.' i$ J1 z* D6 ~2 S
2. I guess it's snowing.2 R( p; ?1 o+ q) Q* o+ x9 H3 J
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.2 D6 P. Q9 K: r1 e, D# U

/ C, ~0 ]( K& \* X& b# Q/ C4 @. F@say two people are alike:
( D# I8 n+ C6 T* i! ]说两人相似
0 N4 x5 k2 v9 m* h* f1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
* x. s7 D8 c+ B) ]# f2. You are another James Bond!
. b5 w; z/ ?& X" V# `& Z; p. e5 U3 W3 C2 V* F

% m) k. j* G! E+ g; k9 o@ask indirectly about something:, l- E9 M+ c  |. y5 _) F
间接询问
; u- U/ l* B5 g6 N8 _, I1. We were just wondering about this trunk.. r7 ~  p+ b' T! ^1 i0 L" E
It's locked.
( A$ T) t, p) O- O3 F2. We were just wondering about this seat.
; F; `- X+ |8 S# z  o$ p9 ^, ROh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
; x/ z* h3 @5 N3 K, F, `; q
7 G7 L* V  T5 e& S5 v" z@offer help:7 s% x" B6 D  W( e
提议协助
" D* f6 f* ~- l1. Let me help you with this.
1 g; K2 k; E' uOh, thank you.# O6 F' z, s; }2 }
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
2 M, o6 A0 F6 j" D! eThank you very much.
* r6 F1 o8 h7 }9 C; ?6 A1 {- j4 h+ i- `! s5 o; |' J: g( }- J
@ask for help:+ C0 ^4 l9 r1 ~  C7 M' ]; K
请求协助
0 L! |* f5 J2 R* M3 M1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
; K8 {6 l5 z1 b1 d2. Would you kindly move this table away?
/ U6 h, c* ~" w- L* d+ X3 @4 s& T' o) d& J% C
@tell someone not to hurry:
3 r% U; t3 h; U告诉对方不必急& |  j2 |2 L( v) _4 u4 L
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.2 ], z2 _/ e* |' i3 a
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
6 F1 J) S* d: a; b* C) |# ^. qTake your time.; k: Q: e9 h6 ^( g
# `9 ^& {. h8 h8 ~9 \
@express similarities:# i- c6 U' H4 t
表示相同、一致* l7 k7 l4 F3 r& M# Q
1. I am a journalist.0 V. ~1 c( n8 l  a& X
I am, too.
" c; f4 p- |7 S" S5 }! o2. I work for the BBC.
2 J$ X+ C- S' u; _% }Oh, I do, too.
- ?  m! J" O+ j  }! i& `8 ?5 k, q# o
9 ~  E- F8 I$ A9 q- ]- m' [@respond to good news:/ l) ^9 Q7 |6 `1 B1 k" [
道贺
- _6 J' J. l0 {6 o! D8 d1. I've got a promotion.0 R4 q. T, A* t; b: A& H3 f9 A
Congratulations!9 g* q: V( b; l( k+ L7 V: u
2. I've won a lottery.! U& u3 p4 |! T/ B7 H
Oh, congratulations!
; s5 ^7 w  u; A; P/ H" k" o/ g8 E) R( [
@express excitement about a future event:  X, ^6 j9 N# s. R% x8 }: t
为未来某事兴奋
( [4 c  e% S, k3 `8 I9 w1. You said you have family in New York.
. T( S0 g; g% U) G. B7 ]3 jYou must be excited.
# Q, J$ N, B8 |2 u1 lI can't wait to see them!; Z1 z6 v2 @1 q% I, e7 |
2. We will soon land in Rome.; L8 W# f+ o1 F! d/ R
I can't wait to go there.
; a- ]0 j* k4 h) y/ x1 U
% _/ H% D: O& m) z( ~5 B@say something doesn't bother someone:" |$ Q# ?  ~$ Q. y% |# [
说某人不在乎某事" Q# {* c+ s( s' m& G& l- C
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
9 D7 t+ @2 ?( I( ]8 p2 H& Q% I2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.2 Q" _% {0 f) N* ~2 r" Q

0 R: q2 j: ~7 O8 \  g) i' X@wish someone a happy visit:+ H- u2 X& n% {! d" ~$ G
祝对方来访愉快
: b8 P- h5 s! v+ ?1. I will be here for about a week.
; q  u0 ~7 J& t( R! \Have a good stay.
8 e2 `- Z3 J  J4 b6 V( Z2. Enjoy your stay in New York.+ ?2 \: e* V* g# b$ d& U
Thank you.- |2 f5 D: w# _9 K, \/ O

; Y; p# y4 F4 u* |- X/ D; `@invite someone to visit you:2 G( r, t2 V: I$ ^( S! P& I
邀对方来访! V/ T$ R' G8 z8 H
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
- o0 q) N" y: {* ~Thank you, I will.
6 h$ C5 A; D9 f3 F& |5 [2 O2. I'll be in Boston next week.$ A0 a* Y2 d8 J: D8 i( a' I
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
0 v& d3 W$ @( ]' B8 `
# l, S7 W5 L& H4 I, h3 o@accept an invitation:
8 m) @( Y( k- }# w* M1 x! e+ g接受邀请) E- _4 y) A2 `/ {
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
# R( `& H- E% S, C" }* l! X! UOK. You name the day.
3 u$ U0 }% M* O& L& L5 c+ R2 L2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
" _) b6 ]2 q% c- ~, E0 a: Eevening.
# H0 ^6 z6 N. |- q, wFine. You name the restaurant.5 w4 \( X% i( y# D- D" r
  n% k6 b* U5 u% b) V# U; Q7 W5 t( z$ t* t
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:  N, D1 q2 t* K% E% u
睹物(人)怀旧, I5 ~2 |  `4 V# p
1. This picture really brings back
4 @3 s- n/ v  Z5 A, I* M5 I4 jmemories.
7 g* k) x" f% A3 U6 _2 d( x3 v2. This hat really brings back beautiful
6 g0 M9 N! ]8 D$ dmemories.2 |6 y# ?2 ^) t8 {, t. P

' y5 y0 \5 E) v. F6 E0 A; y) G@express regret:# a$ ~: h. x; G% X9 Z: ?) E( }
表示遗憾) J0 D/ t2 Z  O1 n+ x/ X
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
! P9 k9 B0 g2 K& u' i- U; |She feels bad too, Grandpa.5 I3 r2 J4 L  _( |- W+ _
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
: X, ^* \$ y3 J1 Z" F  O6 HShe is sorry, too.9 K4 L: ?4 @& N" B

4 k0 T0 Z: q; y@say you are pleased to see someone:
8 V" [# m% y; B表示高兴见对方8 n; }6 i) A; `3 V. Y
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
% x+ ~& `9 V% H+ L; c2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.! f/ K4 j& g0 a% W  x: }
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
" }: ~) o* @& C9 q  S. T
0 z( X/ z( u: K) ]9 \. T3 IYou're a big girl now.
8 V7 e, W4 J7 l1 C) Y3 w
' e* Z: ^: T) R8 v+ i' {5 H  v@wish someone a good night's sleep:7 p/ W) V- v8 e
祝对方睡得好- z# M1 [! L$ V. |
1. Good night, Charles./ F( P7 L# b% U& v# y
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.0 j$ S/ r+ w, ?3 D. V" ?' A" @
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.2 Y" j0 B9 \7 z+ t# F4 ?

2 p# V6 c6 X8 E$ w+ Q7 k' C8 ?@express similarity:
+ R8 B2 x. y* B- k: G7 ?表示相同处
  ?3 H9 C7 ~6 h- P2 y1 [0 I% s1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
  ^8 ~) H6 W9 x* r; p: z% c2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
3 u2 |' K1 f: G$ x2 @, F0 N
# h: O2 `5 k9 e/ F& c7 @. t  e7 l0 [* U* M* X* G2 e9 B
@That's for sure.
/ I$ S( z" g  w' _- g' x9 z: {' Y我同意你的看法。) d5 @1 z4 w! N) _
@I've got it!) i- `! d2 V( f, u
我有一个主意了!- t+ z! r6 I- A% j3 t
@He's something!
: X# Q+ a% U0 M/ Q) T他真了不起!
" L) n% Q" J( I@Take your time./ j$ ^# o# w/ v9 G' q2 O
慢慢来,别急。
' [, a; }/ ~8 @5 B% p, `; e* Z5 P@I can't wait.: }5 F$ ^" c9 I- Y
我很兴奋。7 A/ V  ?, ?! W+ o
@That's a neat idea.+ V  S3 U& n" l# P, ^
这是个好主意。8 x3 ~0 e4 d% W* P" E5 S6 f
@Look (us) up!" d( p4 {* U: p1 z. r) Z, W; U
与(我们)联络。
1 B7 ~, X5 b2 [
5 h: C1 f3 A3 l, _- J" Q" W! }
2 D: I6 `$ P! G; hFour" }" {; H* }( m* G4 r7 [2 W
& Y+ ?5 {, M" c+ I; P8 D
@express a possibility% Q" H7 I* n- w0 A; h; J- n! E
表示可能性# t* p, v1 T) p
1. I could work out in your class ...% \, _) z: ^9 F; b6 l& v. Q
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
7 m  c: ^9 W. T6 {8 _- \. z. [# d4 m3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
- v/ F% _0 k! ^& K. g  q% Q4. I could swim to the ship.
! e# h3 I, S7 k( l; w8 C
& E  ^) H* }/ A7 C+ d8 L0 V; }$ x@say something is easy
  a+ z  `0 _6 K: K说事情容易& b& }( ^& \7 Y" J- z# W, ?% a
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?7 D8 A9 F1 `1 R4 {/ y
B: No problem.) O  P/ g8 f- D# ^
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?7 [5 E- @. ]% u+ X
B: Yes, it's a snap.. `: o  G+ y9 [
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
3 f( l; C, X; ^8 `% M. r# K0 lB: Yes, no sweat.
  H5 W( Q" l: X. _4. A: Can you lift the box?
1 c$ f; C. f3 |3 Q0 s$ }3 s) QB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.. m0 h! {/ _( O4 }

4 _% Q1 w2 V6 Q( K" E3 A3 z) l@say something is difficult9 t5 B" l* }3 e/ i8 L; U  [
说事情困难
% p9 b) k0 C2 K1. A: Is computer programming easy?( v- _9 w8 U1 U% P
B: No, it's rough.  t8 r" ^  Y0 j5 J
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?, T( w5 X, e/ s" l
B: Very difficult. It's tough.: D' u' J4 l2 c" _4 _$ }. |

; F- x! t7 {3 S+ u& n# c% ~4 \5 F@express certainty# M' y4 @% Q# E) e; d2 G
表示肯定
8 ~0 t' O: }+ p& E3 X/ {9 v1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
( h4 a* u; ~+ f) B, j  G3 CB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.- D. o0 F9 j5 g
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes./ c; b/ y1 Q4 _
3. I bet I can win the competition.
- j7 |9 y7 Y0 g# |* R1 n/ @@say to telephone someone5 S( [5 O7 U2 j4 V1 T
说打电话给某人
" h* U$ X! e. i" {: y" c  v1. A: Can I contact him at this time?% T: a. c* i5 B: \: x1 n
B: Give him a call.4 B: k# t, n: ~# y1 W
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
( a* {3 j! y+ `* c0 e/ Gnow?; v) E) D! I/ P) O' c$ ?
B: Call him.
5 [3 Z8 d8 {0 b% o, L9 w- Y' L3 v* Z1 s7 n8 L' R3 z
@say you are leaving for a place! `4 W$ m) R* Q2 f, P- F1 H, ]
说自己正要出发
3 j' e8 D4 N0 q) M1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
- N8 W- S3 N  ?/ {( R# ?1 ^B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
: r5 {/ p9 S- r% z4 ]9 O8 F2. A: Be here at ten.1 C# q) J( P0 Y( n9 I
B: I'm on my way over.
* ^7 d; f" Z9 v5 N8 V% o* p
, `3 u# Y3 Z7 {. b
0 o) G- X; T1 j. Z@remind someone about something2 y$ q: b/ Y8 z8 Y
提醒对方
0 R/ e! e' S# X1. And that includes Susan.
/ E5 _& O& e+ x' D% M8 |2. And that includes the transportation fee.
8 x! p% X$ l: p! u& p' `+ C3. A: Don't forget the bet.* }8 z" ?4 p/ D# c2 f7 l3 l
B: Don't you forget.* r, D! f+ ~7 F
7 x  o- y& n: A( }' x& A
@say something is arranged
+ x* L! a  Y5 g' l说事情安排妥了
5 a; a) D6 l/ N# w1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
& c! E$ d) @, B( l5 M7 B' C7 c2 EB: Yes, it's all set./ n1 @  F- V! M  t! O* q
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?7 ~1 f7 @7 g. |1 \( {
B: Yes, it's all set./ U2 \3 t3 X) r( n4 h  D

* {6 b+ Z( p* S& z2 A@ask about someone's job) {% k5 a; ^+ G+ E8 X) L2 ^+ M6 l
询问对方职业
' k0 E! o1 O8 t' A1. A: What do you do for a living?
/ Q$ k# D4 {+ R( l7 |+ T: GB: I'm a journalist.
6 P/ v% x, I- T: z$ ?2. A: What's your occupation?
4 ~& s6 Z5 U% _- m+ l% L# gB: I'm a teacher.
$ I: c6 {4 p" ?8 H8 Q4 H3. A: What do you do by trade?- I( |: T: L- n% q6 o
B: I'm an engineer.# }$ I) |% |8 Z; r

5 U, l4 m6 S8 L8 n; X+ U@make a suggestion9 x* }# F" Y. S
提出建议: T+ N* `4 M! S$ W9 Q0 {, L% i7 w
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?5 \: l* I8 x! d  I
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?: Q0 u. F1 M3 e8 }  ]6 v; f
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?8 ?  C) I$ b& U- }: D
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
4 b" l" e' ?( F1 f7 ~5. How about today?
% i8 g! |+ Q( S6. How about Saturday evening?
! K1 J# v$ g! ~- d$ ~7. How about next Friday?
% J; p! v& x! d$ q
/ N' p* e/ k; {* z) F@propose a deal4 w: `5 o5 C3 o' v) j
提出交易条件
0 v( M6 E0 ~& Z- T* d$ o, ?1 B1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.9 @! z& [) k' K; u
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
9 b( a1 n7 X; ?3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.( x, Q3 V6 E0 z# P" w
7 q4 V% \3 U( T2 b/ {0 V1 r
@persuade someone* t. J$ {4 L& t% v+ s
说服对方5 c( ~  p1 A! N5 q6 w
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?! U+ m) M) ]" W$ s
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
1 ~6 T! j: G& l# a" d  A3. Don't you think it would save time?$ q7 S4 n8 P( {' a5 G1 J
0 V% L( V, v4 c/ w! E" R+ i
@introduce an explanation8 Y7 Y: h9 A* P( U  E+ c
引出解释
% L- i) J1 B7 i6 \) M) F1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.- ~8 a# ^2 o6 }0 j

2 e" B+ m1 |9 s* x@react to news you expected: j. V- b' O! |- R4 A6 k1 ?" J
回应盼望已久的消息+ d: N- X1 I- u: t
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
* G2 }' W6 V  ^  m* B3 a2 R% AB: I knew it!
7 X4 N* ^+ }( d$ t2 ]! c8 R" e2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
: {; A3 ]# C- _& {& v4 g( sB: I knew it!2 [+ J% F0 `4 |2 a) M: w
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.# g. A8 X3 m5 c2 T8 s  F
B: I knew it!! m) @1 K# ^' W9 E

5 z+ v. Y. k8 s  B@remind someone: B+ d' k( V. _  x9 b) j
提醒对方! B" x# L5 m# x
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
8 Y# K( z2 \& K) J" l) j2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
* ?, K' P7 N$ R3. Don't forget to write down the code.
, o% ?6 `( s3 O1 O- n& @
, o8 o( j- }5 A! ?: v! H# `5 k  B@say you're enjoying something
5 h$ `- j* B* X( _说自己喜爱某事
) \4 l+ b* L8 }/ c1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
1 N' X1 _6 q; `B: This is fun. How interesting!
4 R# z- w- |' g, q! i2. A: One, two, three, go ...
9 ^( H6 b3 J' t0 `% \& AB: This is fun.
( I. A5 j9 C& S9 R
+ u; r1 w$ ?' Y) H7 S# h( M@threaten or warn someone
( N) e) t7 k; y" x威胁或警告对方
4 E+ \* I$ t. |$ ~8 q1. A: It's easy to do this.. ]  k- [6 E% V$ x) Z/ E2 b; e
B: Just wait.  Z% ~$ ]  }" E7 m6 a
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.' k" L" j; |- w8 r! |1 k' v' y
B: Just wait.
% n4 w, g6 V6 ]3. A: This job is quite exciting.
$ N! E. ^% @: J3 z" n% l/ z9 uB: Just wait.
9 ]' Q1 r' i/ u  H* Y- ?" F9 q, _% a( C, J2 }5 A8 K
@say something is finished
- ^3 v$ y/ ]# K' E9 O& m说事情已完毕$ r8 C0 C/ p+ m5 v( l4 H8 q" t
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.8 A" u, n8 e3 `! v  W( D' K2 b1 z
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.0 c. j3 I0 N. A5 y7 a
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.3 I5 o/ q. z8 X  ~
. c$ M% ^5 Z- e5 |  R  N
7 x3 p( |7 z" A  {( O
; r8 _; i4 F1 S# Z* c9 Y
4 M5 s& w; u/ |" @/ K" j
@It's a snap.
! F7 @+ r8 x0 m5 [' E太简单了,毫无问题。
5 {; z$ r' `: B6 {0 S+ S4 h; P@No sweat.
9 j5 I/ _, A7 i1 F& s; H8 q" L简单,绝无问题。
6 x" o4 O1 m. |) o9 ?@You want to bet?
; S$ O7 @1 _/ R  S" G你想打赌?
$ m) C' W# X" d@Nope.
) \! d' M- q/ d* R6 G& T$ y: f不,没有。
9 y8 X4 ~0 j0 @. W% d" M6 w@Anytime.
$ S, [9 `. G4 f; d& Q- s: ^2 S什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。% z, o: J& {4 a- Z
@You are kidding!3 {" ^+ o2 @2 f
你在开玩笑吧!* [( a; R/ J3 j' r( Z$ n" E% G. U( Y
@You think so?
+ m# S+ r* V; F* l你这样认为?
8 A, C% i) P) S$ b2 B@I'm on my way over.
$ _4 D" k1 w6 _我马上就来。  E/ y- O5 |) `# D; p
@It's a piece of cake.
; m. ]" P0 P6 ^2 _1 }9 S毫不费力。
* u5 V& p$ g6 x4 {+ J( i@You are in great shape.
2 {3 x% z" V$ P; w0 A: `你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
" h% ~! j; I* w: l, d8 j& Y+ ?
2 V; u/ G! J+ M@ask for an object$ |. D2 t9 p7 m( X+ @
向人要东西
2 P1 \, ?& F6 W' `1. Hand me two eggs.( A9 K2 z4 u! [3 D1 L
2. Please pass me the book.5 P2 m5 p2 A% h# x4 b
3. Give me the glass, please.
1 e# n' i! A9 ?; D4 y
; [9 ?. {: i4 h0 U7 Z: p@make suggestions  _" L1 l* @2 ^7 Y% L1 Q
提建议: n' T1 R1 z: K! u- I1 D: e1 M( T
1. How about some bacon?
/ ]& f. O: G; g# K3 OMaybe you can teach me how to work
* U$ j& x3 h: P8 w/ f- Qon a computer someday.+ c" g0 l4 [; Z$ p5 R- p$ q
2. Can you come fishing with me
: p* P  e) [! \8 Ktomorrow?
# s0 N5 b4 Y8 X: G! ^Maybe we should do it again.- j1 p$ {2 r4 f/ g4 O- K; y
. w0 n8 P3 v6 T8 v# B
@talk about the weather
: I. o0 J) Z. C# B0 E5 s谈论天气- R  |% e) \  t. ?- P) q2 s. T: Q: S
1. I'll go bowling with you.7 b5 X# F/ j$ @. \' X
2. We're planning to go shopping this
1 O6 w" q6 M/ l9 P* X7 a" ?; Wafternoon.0 n; J. @. u0 Z8 b. p8 J9 F: v
3. Would you like to go swimming in such- O  B  r3 R$ ^5 I! }- r$ U* j. T, z
a sunny day?
( H5 E8 f' K7 Y, r, G5 Y( u4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.. f3 R9 J  O* H* G: f6 L/ P5 G" e
( A3 w; k5 b  G4 ]' V2 G9 n) b
@talk about activities with got:
0 u$ e6 H! Z- s  Z, {" }" O2 d“去”进行活动  u0 b. B& V+ X! ^. P; h* f
1. I've got to run.4 o1 g) Z7 e/ y, y8 j* b1 p  L
2. I've got to go.5 v# V- q# M) S: p
3. I've got to get moving.' \, T' T: s7 c3 u/ b+ y2 j

: Z  }! D! E3 P3 d+ w# j@say you're in hurry and must leave:0 @  h. P- W* S- ^; q4 u
急于离开的说辞6 G& @1 p: ]5 ?4 {$ u' ~5 I
1. Don't you have to work?
) n) A' p9 s3 n- {' J) n0 |2. You're going to the baseball game. t8 a9 O, O/ J1 p
today?
# ~# ?9 T% @, m4 ?- ~- T7 D2 r5 s  n3. Making breakfast?2 k5 b8 j; e: \( T8 x' B# e2 d
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?! j& u) s9 V# j1 E

, P# q0 E% r) I* \  h5 C@check information you thought you knew:- Q' W: d( p* C6 M0 H
核对已知的信息* D3 j2 ^3 M1 Z
1. It'll be like old times.
! \  r9 @& |! j5 V- O+ g2. Remember our fishing trips?
8 w2 q: A. q, T9 |3. It's just like yesterday once more.# _$ c6 [  @6 L5 d1 y

. ~" W; l& v+ ]5 t$ f@remember the past:
. \( C! H  e, o, \7 \$ a" C忆往事
/ f: C0 @7 P: _  f1. It'll be like old times./ B/ k, B4 F5 ^+ P' c

6 ^* Y! A' ]- o; t! l1 l& I# H7 K* f8 O

0 @- K0 q- S  w1 t6 c+ }8 }% t3 T! k: S% j
@correct someone in a joking way
/ U& N! U" M& Q+ |以开玩笑方式纠正对方
. p- m6 g: J* O4 y, ?' Q/ l6 B5 a% {) w# y; l6 `  L
9 R: p2 ]1 h$ I3 g1 X
1. Burned, you mean.
# j5 i! g: C9 g: _2. Money, in fact.
: T6 P- `% E$ E' d3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
* g; v5 a' x' L+ U* p. w& k$ U6 T
@say you're starting to do something
$ x3 [+ Q, D& Z7 r说自己开始着手
4 |! V2 R/ [/ c3 K- `5 |1. Here we go.  n/ w. K8 e$ z' N8 s' u4 [
2. We are just on our way.
, d8 M9 P. B% d9 o/ M. Y3. We're starting now.
# z; O- ]2 C- r3 J) M. b4. Let's do it now.
2 k/ z! ?" \% Y; j  s9 e5 I
4 W3 c$ a# K( @3 h2 S: F1 }7 Q@greet someone informally) Q% t$ C. X, ^7 U. s  y$ d
非正式的问候语
! n7 O- H5 l2 M/ B  W# ]2 }1. Hi, there!
' ^# H5 J, Z) Q9 R6 ]7 x2. Hi.3 ^! }, b) v6 [9 a1 j* A
3. Hiya!, U' K' x1 X  m4 u) S( G! [* z
4. How's it going?
3 R! F, g+ r; Q& T
) K( g3 }4 x/ _# F  Q/ r. v* e@say no emphatically9 W' v: ]$ k7 u6 \! E. @( s
强调不行, w' y3 Y* W7 h. A
1. Not a chance!8 y$ |2 Y; D5 R+ n& {
2. No, way!+ m8 ]2 U9 A( l' h
3. No, chance!
# a/ ^9 L( x+ d/ L6 P4. No, no, a thousand times no!, {! e2 N# @" N) ?& Q6 j

9 @1 ~  b: c  R- X@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
- V" K/ d3 }, T7 _4 [' o告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做' g  I/ l2 g5 m2 p7 W! [
1. Easy does it.5 V+ q+ v+ i2 y1 A" ]& N* Z, n% J
2. Take it easy.1 q4 h2 N& L4 V) ^2 q5 w9 D
3. Take your time.
5 B- c7 K2 C4 K% X4 o" l$ }: V8 i& c9 ?' y3 Z
@encourage someone6 p, k' G  M. A
鼓励别人" I, ?+ a" a9 U/ V: k
1. That's it.
' ]. X) b! S0 p$ O! e6 A2. Come on./ E8 I# r5 B5 i4 g7 u
3. That a boy.
: J+ C. S8 m' S* n! C4. That a girl.  Z' j. m; |* R
5. Try again.7 q0 n4 j' K1 W4 n
6. Don't let someone or something get
6 }5 J# e0 x) P2 Y' Q. g( Tyou down.- Q/ m3 @: m5 m, J
7. What's the harm in trying again?
& D# m6 q6 X& @* I5 |/ d8. Don't lose heart.
$ s5 ^& Z5 P% a) \9. Good for you!$ A9 g+ a5 m3 C) u( [

* N2 B9 s' a% A8 H, ?@make suggestions
. n4 \: x8 ~4 I0 s% X提出建议
% ~- i. U) S# J' Y. A1. What do you say we get back to our
5 r5 N3 \- {2 i& o, E: z" ?fishing?- `5 e2 w" _% k
2. Why don't we do it again?8 X3 m& h+ I+ q3 X8 e+ u" `
3. Would you like to go shopping4 g" T4 Z, @% x) D) J  Z2 a7 [. F
someday?
; Q' O& Q, u) {7 A) t1 p+ L) T4. Is that OK to go with me?
7 w! K. ^. h" L9 _" V8 y9 W, X5. How about an outing?4 r( D8 H9 T3 m% y

# l: J7 G, o2 a! E@say goodbye informally
& x/ ~$ o1 I' B! {道别的非正式说辞" B' Z8 L/ F' n1 r. n- Y9 f; Z' `
1. So long.) L) f  ]& f4 Z6 k& F4 n5 B
2. See ya!
& r3 {6 X: m- ^8 i3. See ya, bye-bye.# n! A5 ]0 m' W6 p2 v
4. Later.
1 ~2 `: n/ v( E. U! j
* g! g* u( p; D4 V  E6 {$ x& J2 `1 z! i" I@say you admire someone
4 S- B5 G: }% l! d8 t& B表示钦佩
8 }, J3 L; W- h1. Your dad is quite a guy.
/ a! p2 v0 q- ]* |2. He is something.
' h7 M+ e. b! M! x3. You're really someone.3 x* H3 c3 r; u
+ z9 U4 W/ D+ V
@react to bad news
6 P4 K! w% ]  u对坏消息的反应
8 |1 r) y9 I; G' F1. Uh-oh.- S. v& k% {, q, [
2. My god!
' h  _+ ?4 Y: M6 \8 c3 j  V% O8 C, j" C3. It's hard to believe!
* I! M" z' `4 Z7 Y7 H4 ^2 s' }. J
@express thanks* L5 `+ [0 S6 a4 F
道谢
! r& ?, y" N2 Z% k2 p5 L1. How can I thank all of you?9 V8 H2 t5 g8 E: J% l" m0 J$ G) T
2. I'm very grateful ...6 }0 t* P, A- Y* ?6 v/ ?
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
4 p3 S/ u2 N! a* W' r" P- O* l) ]  Y) \3 {! @: t  K$ p
@apologize
$ ~% \% B' g1 V' r% p# c道歉7 t2 P0 ~) h7 f) a( h. M8 T
1. I guess I ruined your day.2 G1 o5 j$ d) M1 K6 d: H, t* `
2. I'm going to excuse myself.& u9 L# m  b% z
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
* \. I  Y7 D4 m& D, B* Y4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
) Z% s& U$ T9 W" q: m# u
9 L' Y6 |' L6 M3 \8 ~  E6 E' w) V' G; p0 Q# Y; y6 k
@What are you doing tomorrow?' ?" R2 X% N7 t" H4 @
你明天准备做什么?
" Q7 h$ G& R; q" L$ _4 J* ~@Nothing much.# G' M& {3 g; C' F
没什么要紧的事。
" w. u) n0 S7 b) m- i1 q9 ~$ T$ a@I've got to run.
  |% q5 u9 D" O9 ^我得赶紧走了。
" c: q' z( Q' c; u7 o( ?@Going fishing?
# p. y0 J7 W! D3 T3 F- R! D要去钓鱼?& a  i1 q/ Q7 }* y9 G
@We didn't catch anything.
' r; ?& s# A: t5 l8 N5 \; h$ E我们什么也没钓着。
. m6 \4 C' Q& i* [7 a@Remember our fishing trips?7 w7 T+ r; ~3 p
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?+ B7 g5 p8 E$ H: P
@Don't you have to work?
5 d! a# y. w8 m你不用上班吗?' d4 e! P: A) |/ T6 i
@It'll be like old times.% D5 Y- D6 h* H
过去的美好时光又会重现。
, [$ |. a! n8 j$ d@What's the weather going to be like?
0 e* V1 M. J' W明天天气会怎样?
7 n: `5 b# [$ X: X# ?0 N3 O@Here we go.  r$ [4 d; G- b7 L
现在我们可以开始了。8 p2 w1 J5 M* a" T  Q$ \! m
@Now, the important thing is to get
* k) o/ r9 j$ H+ H; h$ f7 L& U( Sthe hook close to the fish.
( D2 ^5 Q. Q1 t5 V7 R+ G! b6 [9 Q现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
0 h- m" v; ~4 `@Not a chance!% f  i, C; J4 z+ w7 g9 c' j
不可能!: I6 K- [- D4 g
@Hi, there!
6 e1 }9 z* O" c3 K; g: P你好,嘿。) }7 t8 `* G8 k0 u3 e3 x
@No way!
0 D1 f8 ^$ g; Z0 s: _# V! U3 ~不行,决不可以。
) p0 a1 ]& i/ Z. G@Come on.- }2 y: N; J# t% @; k
你来吧!
) D- v: R3 n/ N7 a/ d/ i1 g5 @@You bet.
: C$ _; y0 t( a3 M1 q; H& Z9 s你可以确信。- v5 V" v7 P6 c6 n: l0 J. l3 z
@Easy does it.
5 d# G7 G% h5 u' ]) ~' t别慌,慢点。
4 q3 e- \! z" H0 O& ~# Q@That a boy.4 z+ j5 s- w  ^: z
对了,就这样。
# ]; @+ B$ h, \$ u( E@So long.# r+ r* Q, C2 Y' S2 C/ ^1 }
再见。
3 v' x7 ?, a' r. K: k6 V8 G+ I5 n& h+ d5 r

% S4 T, V7 }- `# kSix
3 e2 N' Q9 u  C# K% U& P6 m' V) u  x) [" n+ o; A) Y' z
@tell someone to begin working9 B; z3 I; L* d* J6 m
告诉对方开始工作
" a% i. e/ b7 J1. Set out!
* n) d* J2 {! P8 [0 y% Z4 {2. It's time for you to start working.# k' W6 l, m7 k9 g" }' B
3. Please get down to your business.
2 m' h8 w/ Z* G( I  q+ D1 r) N6 l$ I8 t! y5 `0 k
@talk about possibilities" s% f+ P) ?) Q# ]$ D
谈论可能性+ j. W* Y* Y6 i1 p- ^& h9 @  D
1. Are the odds in my favour?$ r) [5 n" b( |9 [1 C' d
2. What chance of success is there?
1 v6 a  o1 S( p+ x! u4 o: t3. Does he have a poor chance of" O& {7 e4 ~( H  ^
winning?
$ I: z& F, N" t1 m: x  T( J. O7 f
& U+ A) M: [: f@ask someone for help
6 L+ B, X! [4 m1 c; Q: y8 q) W请求帮忙
% C2 F8 @* S. Z1. Can you help me?# S( r' a2 G3 L9 A6 \
2. Will you give me a hand?, Q: G, `/ V+ Y0 N
3. Please do us a good turn.+ }& k  b/ C1 f% T2 P; D
4 u- _* T+ R0 {/ y
@praise a child! e2 T5 w" d' _! ^+ j
称赞孩子
1 b& g/ t! h; {# H1. You are the boy.
* }5 M5 a! G4 @! X' Y2. You're a good boy.8 S9 r2 g5 y' i8 o! v' u
3. You're a fine girl.
0 e% a  x- }# ~# h4 K; `. P# m4 c) h
@wish someone a happy holiday
* Z% R% {  g5 X( L: n! Q祝假日愉快
3 Y$ Y9 i& e: o1. Have a good time in your holiday.# u2 L2 B. {/ z) t8 x6 [
2. Merry Christmas!- Y& g9 z( s- e8 G/ x
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
' t5 ]; y$ E' A- I: [1 i$ V* c% [7 r
@ask why someone is acting strangely
  Y" K3 j) E7 b2 `9 P询问何以某人行为怪异
5 y1 U& ^; P* H% [1. What's eating you?# b% G, f' S+ e- n! x: {  J
2. What's wrong with you?
7 Z7 V* y$ L  S- d" \" ^/ R/ {3. What's the matter?% f! H* s! C4 [$ U

4 B" z$ X6 Y" G: X3 G' `@express enthusiasm- ?. w3 C+ l; _9 q# {
表示热心7 s+ j& r& z4 u# N! U- |
1. Hey, that big thing!
* A/ b8 g; m$ X; S2. What a view!& P8 a& Y( t) z, C
3. Don't you just love it?. y* B/ s5 L* x

7 v" s/ d7 g7 u5 M@agree that something is possible
( t, P- R; n: c5 ]表示同感7 q6 ?0 o; G3 C. `! u5 o
1. Probably so.* j, x  O/ T( B. Y
2. That's of chance.
9 |1 u& h0 `3 F% c3. Most likely.5 @8 t- |, W+ s. A4 w( X1 Z
3 t! R2 H6 V  e8 h

- q  E9 c6 e4 Z) [1 p: B9 G* h: e
" S- g6 C6 _) T6 ?( G0 p* P$ H0 \@say someone will recover
1 j. E+ \, Z* t0 I1 \说某人会安然无恙' V1 z& \) \0 B- @! v- P
1. He'll be fully recovered.' `' V. i! t) m8 N& g% m: F$ I% J
2. He'll be well soon.8 A* A# ?6 E4 P: }8 w6 D1 n0 Z
3. She'll be healthy./ V8 Q0 u. [3 K' N$ d7 M
/ e6 i# Q8 ^$ A- p
@express happiness about a future event
" E- p7 N4 m' _6 G- i期待未来* G# \) D" V  D/ B0 x$ F
1. I eagerly await your early reply.' h. z: e9 ~# ?; x* ?& y
2. I expect that you will come back soon.* c% c4 x! J% l  l  P
3. I hope to see you again.
9 D0 L9 j0 J9 ]& N& T4 Q
! ?* v3 V8 S) l# R* R@express likes/dislikes:* `3 L; D& [; h7 s6 U: b
表达好恶
! a4 I+ D# d) W5 G5 z3 M1. I hate..., A( H+ `0 @" ]5 H5 A, d3 u: X  U
2. I'm fond of...
" M: ?1 |# S4 D) m2 l4 J" m, r3. I enjoy...
. `; }1 q: V  e4 s6 Z) I3 X9 W& v/ b8 C2 z6 n0 Y
@say yes informally1 Q8 i1 f3 g6 ^: l9 d8 {
“Yes”的变体* b1 |; K/ j7 u  H' F0 _1 ^
1. OK.
& d" Q% K; u/ d! \# d% g2. Yea.
7 k# A0 f, Y  r+ y! [
' d" M# J: Z: n2 E8 L- h@thank someone% W& H4 ?- s/ b+ Z7 q, P3 \/ P
致谢, ]* Q9 j8 x# \5 j2 H+ q
1. That was very kind of you.; ^+ X9 _$ e% ?8 B# ?' ], K6 H
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so" [* V+ K8 V/ E/ W# }. G. _2 t
patient.  d" N1 ]4 M& U7 n  N
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
0 K" Z5 ]# u( _4 uinvitation.; x; j9 `+ w3 h1 G1 i1 ~

9 d5 r! I% z" @. G@agree
& s0 x' ~, W# T同意
5 B8 Q. [9 ?4 F' s; ^: ^" v1. I'll go along with that.- u6 \' f/ o. ]+ ]( y6 k
2. I have no objection to that.- s/ f# W# A* |/ G0 l9 r4 [: V
3. I quite agree with your plan.- l" A5 s, `+ C* U7 X

+ ^" Y7 J! l% J, y9 }  n@suggest a change in activity
0 s5 ?" v* _  R建议改变活动
% X2 I1 P; g  }5 R) _5 \. m1. We should take a little break ...
/ z: H; v' c* N7 [' X& w2. Let's stop to have a walk.  s% c& y( g$ E" j, f
3. Shall we leave the room and go
' N( v! Z4 [, z/ l# b& h/ R3 xoutside to make a snowman?
; g: r' R' W. {" Q8 D# Z& c1 u
1 ]& `% Q' A: K@say something is obvious- K* c8 f. `" j- i# K* v7 |4 s
表示事情显而易见- q4 G3 L7 z3 z
1. How'd you guess?9 u7 K( ]) N; x! N
2. Everybody knows it.) `* F$ ?# j, _. Y; c  A* _
3. Don't you know this? She likes him/ F+ N$ l  L* U: D$ ?2 G; G  C, B) M
very much.
; K4 o/ W7 |4 O5 }$ i/ u/ u; @+ @- u! W) O- r4 E, D' u
@say you appreciate someone's short visit4 b6 C+ i- c# O8 @/ Y$ z( M
感谢对方来访
/ r0 N9 T7 a# p; ]- a1. I'm glad you came by.2 F9 C4 S$ f- M6 l- N# t
2. I appreciate your coming.7 k9 o2 i. J8 K2 q( O: b1 L
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
! k/ i" h7 r. T1 k# f/ V" D# Tsoon here.$ O# }* e& x, ^4 d. i" J8 S9 ~" y/ Q
! v( w& X/ _6 T. l
@thanking someone for cooking
9 s5 `& ]" a& c/ Q; C感谢主人盛餐招待* o4 N4 C" F4 I6 G$ Q
1. It was a wonderful meal.. t- |! G0 i& l# t7 F" J! v/ E
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.8 _9 f3 \3 J% p; U3 @
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
' e) x2 ?& M, y- h5 m; zsalad before.
" g. ]4 Z% P" W) f0 T! F1 k' J( H! I" a5 Q5 K+ a
@invite someone to take a seat
/ C- U4 _& ~4 K& {6 B. Q) Z邀请对方坐下
! g3 Z6 u3 z6 V3 Q4 [* _1. Please sit down.' U( J  o1 V, q0 G% n
2. Have a seat.! x3 Q& y( i% F2 b! w
3. Take a seat, please.# }1 J" P" Q. @7 J- W7 s

. G, K: I6 T8 T" X  C. u/ G2 @@persuade someone to give your permission. Q3 [4 d( [8 o6 @# w% k7 Q6 ?
恳请对方允许
& O9 l$ @4 \3 h; r) x  k1. Just let me see the score ..., f% o. W6 ]' b
2. Please let me in.1 ^" J6 P# w% T
3. Please let me finish the novel.2 t; P: E' J) d' w  u- t* g% v

7 s# [. E( d- ]. w1 U7 C3 o" f& F
; H6 V1 J( {  H@There's much more to be done.+ T. q, U+ @' r# @, R
我们有很多事要做。
, W' I# s5 y% `& I9 t@Can you do me a favor?
0 J% |% N) s9 ^5 ~" s你能帮我个忙吗?
7 e3 j4 g4 D* P" w8 D@That's my boy!
; I/ d; q. ~# e; W1 P好儿子!  ^4 e( g1 [6 s, p! Z) L) ?) K' t2 S
@Alexandra might call.
0 o3 \! W& Z9 N! l" ?, f4 `# T. ^Alexandra 可能会来电话。9 i' p% a1 {# N* L" K
@I see./ n: _9 j" o5 E1 b% `% i7 U
我知道了,我懂。
  R5 t4 f6 s# U- g% K3 Q@Make you feel better.4 N- N# C. {! E  M% R' L
这会使你舒服些。+ I# A) N. x% f* G% n3 M  G
@What's gotten into him?# U) |1 L* l" e' K2 m8 n' O
他怎么搞的?
: g8 @% T. Y0 I: s/ a. D# P@Maybe so.8 L! a3 \: t! o" ?7 b
也许是这样,或许是吧。
" h/ R- f( e* G@Wrong number.
- f( J* O9 A' t8 o; B; w# s2 s) P打错了电话。
9 G& b9 I3 [2 j@That was very kind of you.
2 S. x, |1 Y# C' |) [5 A( @你真周到。
; j# x, `( Z2 s
3 W* q" z3 y' n1 T1 i! ^1 [; f$ O2 ?
Seven
* k  Q0 @  B3 l7 s; p* M: Q4 e( @, |2 ?* d$ D7 F
@praise something or someone
" i: A7 _) b1 W1 c+ z赞美事物或他人& r: v( I) ^* L9 @; e' \- g
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
3 a+ B3 X3 m8 s8 z1 \; A; Twonderful.5 v( ]: P( I: m- l! p, A1 j  v
2. Your new dress is very nice.( b; a; m* O( _4 v
3. You made a great speech.
* ~. `+ b& S. k% V. F4 E% P/ `
  S8 D; U" L' Q6 i@say something is obvious( \4 o( j1 y( B1 q
说某事显而易见
, s" Y( F$ x0 k! e4 I1 S- n1. It's very clear.  r( _$ J+ {6 G$ z* A
2. I can tell.
2 }& G1 ]! \7 z3. Everyone can see that.
/ v% u/ c0 I2 c; B8 F, u9 J3 p) J# O* ?, a, r- O  e( `- C- K, o) f
@ask if someone has a problem; q2 l) R! ~+ Y3 z
询问对方是否有困难
  D) c( p) {, v% ?. l  m/ ~) ~/ H1. Is something wrong?
+ u; q$ K8 C% |+ Y# `$ Y; G( v2. What's the matter?
  r( f$ U$ x- ]$ Q8 @* T6 q) |7 F5 D+ n3. What's up?
  a5 u- A7 o8 _; f. p3 m& v8 \8 A
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
! k. B! {" I0 j% S( e9 t因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
+ ]+ D6 c+ b, J1 J9 u1. I miss them.
5 {& G& z. r# b: w1 D( I1 D4 Y; w2. I feel homesick.
4 U, F% M- F( \( h8 ]. M3. I am longing to see you.
( @2 K* ~( n: ~
) {& P; j" Q' x, g% H; x+ h@state consequences
& L8 V' b, F4 {* M说明后果
. F$ D- ^3 N) d) L- T. {1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my$ r: W. e& ]: U" y) Y
father will get really angry.
4 x( W$ t1 L; K. X. n2. You should first finish your homework,5 T$ c+ @- X/ P9 ~; F; ~: v
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
! y, f- t8 V0 {! \5 s3. We should walk faster or we will be" i3 r6 Q+ L* t* ^) l3 d
late for the movie.+ B1 U7 F% A) w, s8 h
# E. P+ E1 \" ~
@say a sound is familiar
: K8 v7 J" R1 [; U) N& [说声音好像很熟悉! X. E% L8 g7 i1 }+ v/ q& `
1. It sounded like a dog barking./ u# M& r% [- F5 P5 b2 N
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.7 E' I/ F- s  w' O
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.( ~0 @/ V, Z. {# t5 Q5 i

4 X5 e, c$ q2 j' o9 g@invite someone into your house
: v6 L$ g% K2 ^$ U# S2 F请人进入屋内
0 n9 A  {# W5 |( f$ W' ]/ ~1. Make yourself at home.; Z* q+ Y( t# T3 m" X
2. My house is always open for you.6 L: k, r! _7 b4 j+ o
3. I wish you could come to see us6 K7 m$ S5 T/ J  P+ ^
sometime.
  d( V: l; j( [5 d
! h) M: N3 M* y@console a child or animal
5 ]- r+ e+ s! l% z+ r& {
* ~) k$ T% w# W
" c* C$ d6 A0 K安慰小孩或动物
- ]: \9 H& j) T. I9 w( H5 d" k! @" _1 S& N5 R1 j8 N3 t$ {$ u
1. You poor little thing.
" ~+ S; R7 H+ p0 |, G2. You poor, poor baby., F5 {8 N* m* Q4 ~9 D! F
3. Don't cry. It's all right.- ~1 X3 Y5 M) }( \/ ~, d

1 P7 E& F5 b/ o; h@talk about a longtime wish) [0 [  t. D7 C) v6 h+ t* A
谈论早已有的愿望
% D2 M2 w, P  f- u2 A$ A1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
4 ?3 i! }( W7 k- ?, _6 f2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of2 {( o: d0 F' S5 o" x
becoming an artist.$ T* ?: I; v2 ~7 x% d  @' X' a
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
" P# J' S  R( [" fyears.! T1 @  R* w' D. ?1 `

$ f! M$ j. z. Y+ E9 v2 p, d@pause before answering a question
' T0 f7 o" [+ ~9 w9 r1 `0 C回答问题前略事思考
! w6 ]- _2 p; j' P5 ?/ z; W- a7 p  M1. Let me think.
0 R/ T" ]  g! E- |7 B2 k2. I'll think it over.6 ?/ x2 Z# k0 i; ^
3. Let me consider it.5 o+ p# K9 k2 T$ }
8 o9 h" Y: J. V6 o4 i  ?/ y$ I
@identify someone or something5 F  [7 s9 i6 R; Y
确指某人或某物# g- l+ Y' ?" r/ o9 u  y
1. They're the ones.. j; r/ N3 c: x
2. That is what I am looking for.* V- L0 a; ], y  P6 W" o
3. He is the man who can help you.$ W! _% G8 i6 O$ R  s" Y& j
  i+ h  v  ^! C  A1 l! X
@find out the hours a business is open- }+ d0 u6 W$ v; f& D. R
询问办公时间) s3 a' S. ~& n+ G
1. How late are you open?
! m. ^5 q( |5 q2. What are the opening hours of the
$ ~4 q# @; p2 Y. K% }. k" ^store?
5 p2 R6 E# j' e7 ?5 g9 c3. At what time will the store start7 r: w; b. `! B2 \
business?
6 M2 j* J7 s6 n1 M7 a
* E; s/ I# P) W( c@say someone is lovable5 m) [8 P! ?- @' E% g0 D, y: V" a
说某人可爱% `' H' `: W8 Z5 O+ T5 }; x/ t
1. She's hard to resist.0 x+ {9 n  J, f( h, i
2. She is cute.# I4 O  C  L& ^7 b8 X& \6 ?- S
3. Her smile is so appealing.8 z4 j6 k) L' f. h4 ]3 u  D

8 i) c' S7 |) Y% `! C1 f0 g1 q@encourage someone
% @5 A6 Q* e$ b. V7 V2 X& }" o9 g鼓励别人(儿童)
# B7 U, ~0 A# h/ g1. Atta girl/boy!
( r0 T# t1 ]1 ^3 }: G2 H. C2. Keep your chin up, boy!0 H  n- _* ]: \" O8 r' h/ G* O
3. Come on! You can make it!
  U% c2 W6 M; I( `3 A6 R1 m- F
( d- R# y* n* }, r9 x; B@find out about a procedure
3 C9 J& f! }$ u3 k' g/ l询问处理程序' r5 R0 _5 C8 d7 `7 `) M. h
1. How do I do that?
+ y2 _; v8 ]5 t' {9 U# Z! _* v+ I% e* L2. What do I begin with?+ R  H% D) U  Z: R9 Q
3. What's the first step?2 T/ O' P) l9 ~* d7 r& }
1 o+ ^* M4 K0 M, K6 k
@say something is sufficient* `9 Z  Z% V; k: j- `$ o" p( p# y
说明某物足够8 q6 S% i5 [: D( K! J7 }
1. Your name will do.1 C1 M) |! X4 r
2. That will be OK.
) \) ^. |! C. E9 `/ Z3. That's enough.  }) y- ?6 {* Q) C* N; N
" K8 J( t6 \) Q# p, m8 [; U7 _
@be assertive  z+ r3 I8 w0 b) R
断言
, Z) f- `; o/ o, B3 U/ {1. I'm serious.
' V# w4 y2 P9 w/ I2. I am certain about it.
- [& c" v8 t, Q6 \$ Z, D3 B1 a0 \8 r1 U5 G$ }
@ask about experiences in a person's life. }' U: s: f- `9 v
询问对方生活中的经验, }( b9 J, W( x
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
1 J1 q, }; g4 I% [* u2. Have you ever gone abroad?& z" @7 y8 C: m" ^. f9 A6 P
3. Have you ever studied French?" w5 }/ \8 Q+ z  c
" Y- {- ^1 V4 \, e# B$ |: w/ g
@add information+ i% Y+ z& B3 }* @: j# V: f  z
补充消息
- i1 ?) G* G  _) B& T5 z3 f* m" D$ W1. There's more.# Z. k# M( r: P) k0 @3 t
2. And one thing more.
2 m) ~0 M$ |" ~- b8 `- x3. Following are the details.
3 [' Y7 @" b" C8 R7 n, U; t4 c8 e% W) r; F$ Y# U
@express regret4 y& v; ?" v2 X" e
表示遗憾
1 {0 F- R: p+ r0 d6 \1. I am sorry.
" R. K, O: p5 O  l, G! ?( Y# |2. That's too bad.5 C" C& y6 q( C  B" x# L1 ]3 Q

2 s# {# \: s9 F7 b@say you will return6 J/ x6 m( B2 K6 O
说会再来
* |- D4 p- X9 q1 `1. I'll be back.
. X/ P; |; ^& R; U1 R: n2. I will come back soon.% q- e; Z' b5 P
3. I'll return at once.
$ l$ g. ?9 ^2 X0 M
5 g" b; i: [  Q2 o/ @$ E/ Z@say you understand3 e; \4 M1 d* o6 q6 v- C+ g
说你懂了$ W6 S' ]5 s/ [; D% v
1. I've got it.) P* W- ^4 W0 g  \9 E/ f
2. I get the picture.
4 [# A! q  k* v2 p/ ]3. I see." ~) e" ^5 ^0 v
6 s4 Z/ L2 o4 z0 N
@identify yourself on the telephone- ]; J: y( h, ]! h& l, B3 p! S
电话中表明身份0 M* w3 t6 v# n/ c& }
1. This is he.
. A  S& e1 h- ^7 y2. This is Linda Aborn.
( L2 x* J, q, a3. This is Davis speaking.6 u8 e$ t2 `3 L$ N# G8 o" M6 H, a5 F3 r

7 V0 a- r- h) P' r
0 L& X! j: _, H# Y@What's up?' X* ~# a# u8 b
怎么啦?发生什么事?
$ D! J: E$ r7 o( i  G3 G@I can tell.
- X4 f4 ?, s% V. {1 J% k/ k. F& {我能感觉到。
7 }5 e5 D' I6 o. z0 r' P' k& E@How late are you open?6 v, J9 t, }9 c0 v  J* \7 U
你们开到多晚?$ O# c$ E$ o* z. p/ y/ A
@She's hard to resist.
6 W/ V3 g% J! n6 b- N4 ~她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。0 [+ C& U, b* L
@Atta girl!
7 v& i) M7 C5 V真是个好女孩。
: }1 P+ H/ t% e6 V@We're off.
$ O0 ~4 l- V! p' K& j4 ^9 o我们走了。我们上路了。
1 o: d4 a( m5 X/ k0 C, U9 F@Is that it?
& b5 t: j7 [. E, N就这些啦?7 s! i5 C, J0 J3 O. r
@Stewart residence.
5 f' V, f- o1 m/ M, ~Stewart 家。
! {, l  |. Y. W+ a5 M@This is he.
# B) _- n7 @$ w' H; ~$ {8 E6 f就是他。! v6 I9 a/ F. J# k
@Your name will do.! O) b' ^6 ~8 H# N( Y/ L1 l3 n
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight8 K1 X/ q  h* C; t/ G8 L8 B/ i

, T9 n3 _( D; y. {@ask someone to be specific2 c. Q; `9 }0 t1 D: i
请对方详述
; l+ |9 r/ j8 q( u- c( A9 l$ `) ^# ?1. Like what special matters?
% h3 H6 _# M  H2. Can you tell me the exact reason?6 H' v1 r' O5 g+ q% V9 u4 n  n
3 e- t  l6 {( c
@express confidence in someone( @5 m+ q" R$ }) Z( Y* z
表示对某人有信心
. R/ S' M8 M3 L0 C0 N! V1 d) g1. I know you can do it.) y# ]4 B& S4 J+ O* U: N: v5 w+ a
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
- k! P, O1 s5 t3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe) C0 M8 n8 m" H. @; J) F
you can.$ {" f2 @( B: ?* X: C/ a. r
  |2 k5 `. N; B$ Q7 Z5 H
@say that something won't hurt- i) A9 e+ d9 u) v
说某事不妨碍
7 U. A2 `. N  C  C" k6 ^1. You won't feel a thing.: J" G# a% k8 b/ \8 y
2. You won't feel any pain.
6 _9 `3 ?0 i8 T8 n2 A3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.6 c" k  Y6 b" K) Q

. z. y+ F$ r$ U8 }8 z3 ]. z@compare the importance of two things/ H$ b9 ?( Q2 N6 X! g6 g. Q) U
比较两物的重要性
7 E3 K% M0 q( i# ^1. Your health is more important,
3 v: {  l, v9 k+ L: X2. Being beautiful is more important than
: A! P& |4 Y- j6 osaving money.
9 ]9 P- Q  I7 w2 E+ C2 `2 m+ T, H0 A/ F  _. X  ~
@state consequences
6 J" k; x  r1 b6 X+ E* m. r说明后果
$ ?  M2 ?9 F& A% |' _2 i1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll; e! Q* G& x; z0 p& @0 ~/ n
miss my birthday party on Saturday.# U$ v6 `  d0 d! a+ s, O
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
: `# s! ^# R" d! }' kfired by your boss.* h# X  _1 Q( e2 X' ^
8 `  [$ F% }5 ^! B7 F% l9 _6 r
@offer to find a solution1 q3 I2 r% B/ p; `9 F5 A! i
表示可代为设法
- ]* L% H" J$ G' {: l1. Let me try to work something out.
) y0 w: \% \7 ]$ e  ~2. I'll come up with something.2 I% a; ?1 i! X" J2 P
3. I have a way to solve the problem.7 @' s; i2 ~8 g( ~, h, _( H9 m( y

+ V1 L3 R& l4 Z4 J+ _8 H@persuade someone by offering a reward
9 [7 l& `. ^+ D1 K! r* A以奖赏劝服对方
/ G1 H# |6 W: Z' ]& w- i1. You just put on your pajamas and  d- u4 {& w! O& K" f9 j) F0 J
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
$ l/ z3 d0 D/ ]! c) g2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell5 ?. B1 t; [$ R7 S. b0 F
you a story.
/ H7 \! ]' ~+ J8 p9 G% n3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go7 u& `7 m6 X/ o( y! x7 \
on a holiday with you.
& {+ W7 f; F4 H# [: D/ N% I6 k" S, P+ h( j
@reassure someone& B+ v/ K8 ]' G# t" `
安慰对方
) n% r( a( r' o3 v1. Everything will be just fine.
6 c# u, ?) l( F8 M6 D2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.' ^8 V% p4 ]+ [
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
4 E3 m1 V, N  G# X# l; Q
& X+ v) U. d4 J: r. r2 i@verify an answer3 n1 v1 J9 A4 B5 S
查对答案% E, N+ S* K- Z; [2 ?% R, J  U
1. You're sure you've never played?5 s% J7 @, t( k: |2 A8 K
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?3 F. ?- x' d5 a5 t2 a7 b& t

$ q: ?4 Q" d. w) |- ^) ]. {: [; h@refer to an action in progress
/ s. t' E5 N6 L+ m9 Q  `提起进行中的事; r7 r5 Q4 E; [+ a. A0 E
1. You can learn as we go., x% l' t8 j' Z' Z4 V' J3 s
2. You can join in at any time.
3 K0 n2 I( i" I9 N3. You can come in and see the movie at
% {# [2 N3 F. F. `0 b  `1 fany time.5 X/ S8 O' a. ~" b4 q

1 A2 D/ I2 D0 R& @( e, j5 Z@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game7 t' ]: N, m0 o5 |! p3 h
说对方玩输以后没有风度
, W  N$ P2 b  U! M; q) S1 p1. You're a sore loser.
: O; X4 l# h1 b: S+ n: i! |* w) K; ?2. You can only be a winner.: j: M* B+ W( d8 [

# j( A3 B9 Q; s4 m' h  d% P$ M+ ?@stop an argument
! H& ]/ o+ p! I要大家停止争论
7 [6 G5 u: A5 h1. No arguing!
: ]# V. C1 D) H6 h! z6 F% E2. Stop arguing!) x/ \2 x& A7 p9 y7 O' ?- K8 V
  Q* y) y) X7 f0 M4 |4 ^/ m
@greet a group of people informally
; X, t& t4 D2 z/ e3 n" @6 F向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)# q' q5 [4 d, b* Y, n5 _* b7 M+ u; H
1. Hi, gang.
4 V8 e1 a3 {3 U% z# x% u2 `2. Hi, everybody.
& U0 ^* v- B6 H8 ]1 M8 Y3. Good morning boys.  V3 j: e5 E% u( [! ?
6 {% L* M$ l. g# a
@hold someone to his or her word6 _  r: m: \5 a% B' U! n) H3 s
要对方遵守诺言2 S+ j( Y9 @( I2 z4 X& P; a8 m
1. You promised me a surprise.
9 n8 d2 W7 I! \% t4 p2 p2. You said you love me.+ D+ ~( o. ?, ~6 k! X

+ S" `7 H3 g2 |( R; {* h, l@check something you think is true1 R! N9 j* J2 U; k$ V  _
查对你认为属实的事, H& I5 l8 `" Q3 r
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
* d" k; Z; |1 z% u. Y/ `2. So you will have dinner?
/ C! ~! T2 Z# z) N3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?- P' p; o) M# V
8 I' D' i% K) I. s7 L
@make a promise
5 }/ C; o/ C9 A; [! \承诺
$ T% J- j* \9 h- ^) p6 E, Z5 n  Z1. We'll see to it that you have5 K& W$ ~- H* d8 o
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.( e4 |" v  \2 T: |
2. Then three it will be.& |, \8 X0 Y: R
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for# n8 c1 _6 H/ S8 \" W
the concert.
% p, `0 _* e; g  l
( b2 k- }+ o( {9 J+ ]0 g- a@encourage a child
+ u) l1 V, o. z$ C* Z. C鼓励孩子
* `: J; K) U  H$ _  c/ G3 Y1. Come on now.( }$ }+ L& {9 @& Y8 z2 o8 Y5 J
2. You're a big boy.# H7 q3 a! v( ^2 B' {2 {( W7 M
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
  D. w3 m6 A# `% `* j! O9 }! C/ L
@comfort someone who's not feeling well# y( a, i5 o- z- N! ^
安慰病人
8 u0 w' M- u9 t) |+ C) l1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better% x9 [- o7 v. Y8 Q. f/ u5 u
tomorrow.+ p7 \+ R/ l- _* a+ a
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.7 M, D' T/ e8 x! S
; }8 ?* E1 K- F9 ?8 {5 ^5 n5 @/ u
@negotiate+ w/ W' N& [' N# y2 ?* X( x
谈条件  r- Z$ u' n7 I% p
1. But first you have to smile.
  `3 J4 A& \. f3 y' E1 V/ |. `$ F2. No smile, no surprise., a- m  k) M( c( Y, t4 J9 S0 }
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got' o. o3 R& ]- [; r2 H7 v
to smile first.- [1 B5 Z/ H& z5 _* ]$ Y: N

6 n. t9 |# l' J. T@wish someone a happy birthday' k/ T& z) Q; s" s6 p
祝对方生日快乐
3 O3 w" o% n: E0 y1. Happy birthday, Carl.
1 m% D- m; w$ x( g0 i2. Happy birthday to you.( d0 m: A+ l" X& B. q1 T
8 |+ _4 N& C, a5 k+ Y
@How you doing?
) V$ R9 K1 c$ ~. N* R你怎么样啦?
% f, A* j# v7 ?. w) B5 ^4 W@It's a problem,isn't it?
. E6 j6 W, m0 W* U这是个问题,不是吗?' C" Q# d; Z; o9 x3 H( o6 `4 U5 W6 a
@I got it!
$ v& E1 `8 L( n' g- j" L我猜到了。  g  A3 Q% F0 G5 n! r
@Want to hear them?, ?4 ^0 c4 [9 p% y! S) l$ x1 s7 ?
你想听听吗?
' [0 E0 ~( [% V& l. C' o@You're fooling me.& u4 p% k( j& e6 h3 g% K1 }/ G
你在骗我。
* {! I7 j7 E4 j. K- X@Everything will be just fine.
; {3 M/ x! |- H/ w- p! q一切都会好的。
1 {6 u* M9 U# I4 l- A  A@You're a sore loser." r( D  F3 Z4 P6 L& h0 S1 E, t
你是个输不起的人。& G$ i$ C) g( B4 s" p5 u
@Hi, gang.
! t0 m+ l. F! t# |$ L: {嗨,各位。
5 q  r7 D4 S& o9 _" n5 b@What's going on?6 ^% C: W# x" |( z
怎么啦?! ?: r2 ^1 k& Q
@That's the deal.( s; k. q! A# u( h% S) S
这是交换条件。
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