 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One# Z A. Q: Z( O1 F8 z% t! d# p
* U9 j2 F. ]. R/ P% |: w4 W# z@introduce yourself/ W9 f$ X. j. P5 G" [4 T
自我介绍
% ]& m3 n5 l; U( D1. My name is Mary Grove.
% a8 f) ?% C7 E6 e# Z% h$ n2 }0 u, ^2. My name is Gregory Paul.: i9 i9 y" m; Z% L5 @% Q: G
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
0 N; T8 e) ~% W2 \. ^1 N+ R4. I'm Betty Hones.
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0 |) ~2 l& X% U5 Q' P9 G8 U7 a" ^@ask for permission
2 `( L |0 r$ ^1 C9 S3 j* s: t征求同意$ S5 b: r5 h( [; d
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
7 _. f9 @7 b% J: m2. May I sit here?2 k/ l' ^" `$ E2 E& D7 N
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation3 D5 h4 L) {- c. }% K4 ^9 E$ G+ L
引出话题/ J% I% t, o7 q) g" x
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.# a. y- V2 H9 M4 X
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
5 ~( w C1 y: m4 h0 Q% N3. By the way, they arrived intact.! a' a9 z0 m4 x% `. Z! d4 g
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@thank someone6 k( S) @: C y9 Y4 p6 _9 a Z
向人道谢% q7 G, O9 F# M2 y; }
1. - Use my bike, please.
& S0 |" J5 M1 F- Thank you. I appreciate your help.9 e M; |+ f8 u/ Y
2. - Laura, your phone call.
3 o* J6 j8 A, C: H% u/ b$ h2 {- Thank you.9 ?2 }6 B. h$ @) W! }) t1 R8 z) Q
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.! \* t# u* G7 n, m4 B
1 I. a: l% l' V9 w* `@respond to someone thanking you
5 u z* l/ m8 y' S" m* V回答别人的道谢6 ?# |/ ^7 _0 q4 R, b' h
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
7 |9 s4 S0 X9 l3 ~$ u- Oh, my pleasure.' |, |( e3 ?4 m3 y0 x
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
$ B: f2 d1 Q0 y4 W- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger9 d% s1 m, G z0 i n8 N" }' C
与陌生人攀谈0 I2 c" l% |" [% G% D0 }8 P
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
# R7 I$ _; ^1 \* R. K2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
# ?1 F/ f* l( J0 c" ?3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
1 y& | p0 V- q4 r0 ]+ y首次见面后道别! y' R7 g9 s; R C! G. h
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
5 Z2 {4 w/ l0 {$ [% b4 ^- Bye. It was nice meeting you.9 b. L0 i- S/ {8 R2 U6 b
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
) I2 O L( k/ N. j6 v* Q- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
' }/ A* B: R8 B0 Y% j% \, b4 E描述事、物: V) Y- l D5 V
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
/ i% G' @; F! \ Z2 . This is a brown metal box.
" U2 O; F* z Z( }3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
|9 [& x8 c& @; ^% u0 n) X2 D赞美别人+ o6 |5 |" Y C! k; ^
1 . I think it looks terrific on you." h. z6 i! f& K9 X/ ~' d
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.9 ~7 S8 f) I, t0 L% L3 X0 ~
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
5 b+ h: t& d a* u* D提出建议
3 N9 ]( z% {# A$ b& m7 G+ E9 i* X+ ~1. Try this sweater.+ j( l. A1 _$ G" w! B. [! w
2. Try the blue one.& `9 C: D+ p" c, i3 L
3. How about green?' e: r0 B; r# K b
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?! @9 I5 c7 h9 Q* a/ A# J# p' N
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@apologize1 ^/ w4 H3 i$ H8 j
道歉0 W( a8 o% ~/ }! T$ C/ G
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
. X3 ~% O! k! G9 A2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.( Z" {' C, ~* R$ {; N/ `" Z
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
* ]* _: d2 U- wB : I'm really sorry.
9 c2 R% V* g$ f$ X5 d, a4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?$ y7 B: e& `/ [( t2 Y8 y4 @0 F) U ~9 p
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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; S/ {3 I! @3 ]- Z+ @- n@ask for help" w7 M! X% m5 [% c1 f; l! ~) Q1 i
请求协助
; ]- ~$ }2 G" j# m1. Can you help me?
8 j9 u) N: S( e5 s/ T N' ~* }8 A2. Can you help me with this load of books?
4 C" g9 ^* |. u, f( D" u0 u! Z@reassure someone
8 }1 s5 G m# ^' u为人打气
4 g3 |$ Q0 f; l& p1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.# K% N$ s J. T- h, X
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.6 a- v) H1 Y6 I) B( ]
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@ask if someone found something' j) s9 h/ c" d6 {( h
询问别人是否捡到东西
) I4 @4 q& R4 e2 b2 e% z1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?3 p9 J) c- T' O+ C. u
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?! U3 t* c$ x: x1 a
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@introduce someone
$ }* x* x! o2 C: D介绍别人
) D; e, U4 l/ Y2 ]+ d3 q1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
" @5 r' A: W3 o2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.4 z! \" `% B5 U
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@respond to an introduction
$ _1 B3 s: `: X7 ^, f+ N+ ^3 }介绍后回答
1 y$ {, L/ u, H" Q3 v1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
/ ]8 ^6 O0 q- m$ R/ i9 a- t3 h4 i2 J+ q3 wB: How do you do?+ I9 N) r7 E7 |' o0 |
A: This is my brother Jim.' e* h7 D& g5 u4 C6 S$ S& r( P. a
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.+ `( x2 S0 v$ c- M; X
$ ~9 U( q* e: o# v) Z1 ]' `@correct yourself
* O2 _2 Q0 P8 s) I, H* g改正言辞错误7 t6 e" g; w9 |, p7 ?! v
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas." L" X/ a: {, B, z2 ]4 b( D7 s4 o/ S; R
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
$ e& S% _9 a. ^$ l9 q; HB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...& `% J5 I; M( Y4 T* f' D' k
& @8 e) g8 G/ e@offer7 M% t) e$ D1 y6 A
善意帮忙6 Y9 m# I3 {" f; A, t
1. Would you like something to eat?
8 e% y; u& S1 p' U4 _2. Can I drive you home?1 g. q3 e A _ H! _) H6 D2 g
% N9 r5 }$ Y+ g8 N3 k6 h/ K@thank someone& G7 x* X# h- P+ X! x
向人道谢
- Z$ {" u* F d+ G9 A% ?1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.( P/ I! A& x. G p' M1 ^
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.1 `% _4 \ r4 h" A8 F' |
1 E: E) a, O4 f# K@respond to thanks
9 L" T3 \, `5 x. W' M回答别人的道谢
6 s1 \* U2 z+ _2 u: Y- O" V1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.4 U0 o: u" | y1 U
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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; k; ?+ }! K' M8 x/ Y' [@accept an offer
}- E Y/ R) q* C接受别人好意
) Q% a0 F7 G8 z& N4 n1. A: Would you like something to eat?
! }4 d5 A; q) B- J. h. LB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.3 i' H6 b1 c7 D4 ^
A: Would you like something to drink?
8 |' R8 g8 V5 A+ f1 |$ ]B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.- ^5 k r) t) u
0 ^% ~* t% I) z" C@refuse to offer
~0 U. j) \3 N. s$ L$ p婉拒别人好意- X8 `5 D" p! A" U. E, `, h
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
, j, K5 b6 Z7 ]+ b1 T# ^B: No, thanks.
3 M, O& R' e* ~7 J- G2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
$ M: G6 k( n' x( N) [B: No, thanks. I can manage them
4 O5 A K, N' f; e: ^4 Vmyself.
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) [" S j# k! s8 `5 l2 s@Here they are.+ ~, {' G+ {8 p0 L3 h
就在这里。, m9 o0 c6 Z1 ]& g+ x
@The traffic is very heavy.2 m( W% n4 Z, R
交通非常拥挤。
% d' ^, _, A1 V H% L- k/ V, M@Me, too.
/ q- e# a- B$ |: b6 j8 X我也要。
2 ~9 S: |9 M' W1 w$ K, {@Take it easy.
1 a4 l% b6 N5 M5 T) ]( j4 p9 a! s) P别紧张。 _9 O9 B$ U. b
@You really saved the day for me.
0 U9 j8 n! a7 K% y T0 V0 b你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help. @ I6 I! t4 g, F+ K
请求协助
, a6 N! C1 E( G' Q1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?3 ]8 E* }6 C2 k" N2 P
M: Yes, what can I do for you?2 \9 M+ R% y4 Y4 N! e
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?! y$ ^/ U' {3 j
M: Certainly, madam.
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# P+ B& x2 @, \9 S: c% l2 w@say good-bye to someone you just met
2 C% |0 Y6 k5 t M见面人士道别
7 k& e' u1 w7 d: K& P1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again./ v: a J3 K4 ]! G% ^9 {
F: See you later. Have a good time.* J) H: g. E b! e$ X
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
4 F' s( k+ y1 [: T4 f UF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
# z4 [3 R+ I* j! ~7 R4 {# R致歉
/ d- B0 M! ^" d* V; L2 o6 z1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
3 m' O0 a/ s! N& \2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.- K3 s# e& O. W# [- p4 S; i' U _: X; P" o
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@give directions0 ^& g ^% I% j. o) ]+ T
指路
" j2 d* q) d: ~8 }5 B, @) f. E; h3 M1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
: W; n4 k4 _/ Z. B+ HM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
% M4 R6 k1 t) N2 @$ |( O# V- w2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?/ b9 A- b2 u: M6 I
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.0 Q# H) r' h) D
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@make excuses
) x" ]3 ?6 C' v s辩解$ M4 ?" O9 r1 n+ m
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.1 y, A4 U& ?! R _0 i3 Y3 B7 o
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.0 a, X; [$ w& P
, Q6 u' S* w5 X$ R/ @@accept an apology, W$ W5 h" Y- t" K) K
接受
8 V4 x' d/ k! `8 W4 g1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
0 Z( n& h0 f& U! y2 g2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.! y7 N2 h7 e0 F8 M
& Y0 E; F2 w8 P@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
8 m1 y2 k# t! k- V* d! S告诉别人电话号码,以便找你% v) v$ U3 }5 r8 J
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
# \: ~: o& ] P# `% r2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
! m A1 P X/ n, l; F& @( B接受礼物2 ]4 S9 A) j. E$ a$ ~) {3 x: w' o) t
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.. Y) y* k7 e% k' j) t
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
+ e1 N/ J8 f( g8 v& Q1 [点菜或点饮料6 n {: p$ ?' Z5 |
1. F: What would you like to eat?4 i7 X! f, f3 i4 [' ]
M: I'd like the mee krob.' J/ T$ ~; h% h7 L) p- q
2. F: Would you like something to drink?( {1 |) h, i( }
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?( x: j& }) r2 t1 s# D; ]' l
! a( Y: f/ p" Z5 o: C@make a suggestion
9 N" z% a: l* `+ C1 }& Z3 }提出建议- Y/ g* e5 Z9 ~& E$ |" m3 o
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?/ N. V/ ^; V) v0 p# d! T
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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# @) N' [ ~ X- T@greet someone0 k+ o, T) C- E+ n+ f
欢迎
7 j; _/ c4 Q3 F$ a7 m* o% u+ `1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
9 D k! s0 x6 h. ]7 g' W* z6 S/ S. C# _2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
- K. ^, u M/ P$ o问别人的职业- S `) k5 s d# Z
1. F: What do you do?
7 K, c% z! [1 R$ v; P& t t8 S# sM: I'm a dentist.
( O$ p3 X8 F! t4 A2. F: May I know your job?& |2 J* M2 t1 u
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself, @1 B3 w% g H+ m) |1 v
请求原谅9 O; l! ^% T4 L" ~# E9 \% M4 }
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
! F9 {" J9 h5 J. M, E7 w! s% A2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem0 _% I8 N0 |! ?" p0 J# O
询问对方的困难
( l& G* X4 ~3 m0 R1 ~ t1. F: What's the matter?
: K* N! j" g& w& c8 {8 ^M: My boss wants me to go back to the) @- O" N# r6 P3 w
company immediately./ }2 ?+ B. W2 @# z4 N
2. F: Is it serious?9 |7 D" J0 d: u2 B+ K4 k4 J' D
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern3 a% x, o! o7 G6 d0 f- Q
表示关怀
# _( }( f# X$ x% C( T' ~1. F: It's the baby-sitter.: o& z- O* x `
M: I hope nothing is wrong.9 W7 k3 V; x6 F: @
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
3 a2 L" l2 `6 U* E8 EM: I hope your daughter is all right.% t7 p! ^" d/ Y* h* Q+ B; b% |
0 b, Z6 I7 _/ \0 ?! c1 {@ask about a past event# |) _1 x: u( R7 \/ L
询问已发生的事情: ?4 a9 W- Q" ]; p9 q: f' u( u
1. M: What happened?; r" X Y' J+ @
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
" H/ i. E5 n- ?1 t- m, k2. M: What happened?
4 e- A% L8 ?7 k# `0 ?* XF: Her car was lost.: z3 ?1 E& g/ {; w
9 |* Z2 o# b0 B4 v) x/ n@ask about a problem
y( O2 }( J3 X; \+ p+ O! O% U询问对方的困难2 C$ o* G* j$ D/ q5 L6 F
1. M: What's wrong?
2 h1 Z' i! R V+ M& c& bF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
- K k6 D! f' t& a/ V2. M: What's wrong?" G L& [/ R: E: ~# O
F: There's no power.3 F' d6 R( S4 H0 _ @
* Z; I0 c8 M* w* l% T1 i6 {@express surprise
8 a! r5 @4 }! p8 `& [1 Z/ }表示惊讶3 m0 n2 s/ k+ W) }" }9 g0 Q
1. M: Who's that?
8 [) t2 V2 ?) C9 _% b! ` ZF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.# r' _4 W- b9 `. X$ S& S
2. M: What's the matter?
# t/ P# g* s; {4 @' g) v* G. uF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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8 i( V" q" ~7 R% _9 \; A7 Y. c@leave someone after a date6 P$ g. x9 i" d! l
约会后临别说辞" }9 k* {$ x: S# a9 z
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.! S- y1 k, C4 `, T
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
, G3 e# h3 W5 I+ b0 Z2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
% G3 S( p' J: F/ _, B1 U2 }3 rF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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6 n0 Y. D, F6 D1 X' ^' P& j@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
# \; a, v" l4 p为太晚造访致歉+ f2 U3 h/ P! B3 f5 W4 p, p6 W
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.9 F+ J' V# u+ |+ N4 J
F: Oh, no, not at all." L6 i, X! F. L* A2 ^0 r
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
( u/ z! O- M2 s$ X8 ~+ sF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
! \. i- J8 c* G9 g4 v@accept an excuse& W# V9 c3 _. e9 T3 i0 |5 z
接受对方道歉
" p" p( _' C, T" Y6 [9 Y1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
2 A9 [, u. M+ E. eF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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- ~3 F$ @, M! U" O+ G/ V@invite someone to enter
2 C) X$ h1 _/ Y. S' `- {2 `. X邀请别人进门! P2 @4 N5 ~9 ?5 O
1. M: Julia.
+ |1 x! X- @, ?, j- y+ J) g1 g/ @9 l4 IF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.( b) |& {, R/ P3 K
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
6 g! S+ w: A0 r* J. [& I/ w- XM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
! b8 Q5 `5 {! [1 I4 s n许诺1 e3 u5 F- c7 \0 P8 n: ^
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
( s$ u5 F: p3 p2. F: I promise I won't do that again.0 V+ Q. g' r7 s
" _( _5 x8 \: {4 o( }@leave a group of people
% g' Q. A8 ]4 D8 S告辞- i. R% I$ U. L# V' ?
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
: J9 I$ B( O2 }* c2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.5 W9 [' e0 y$ _7 }+ b" u
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@What do you want?
7 U5 ~# a! m/ h% B5 ^什么事?5 i) F! J" ^ }3 f) C6 f: g
@After you.
) @/ G8 m& p0 ?8 ?( l9 R: P. L请先走。. T4 _- f# V5 F0 v$ _4 p2 v) n: t
@I'll take care of everything.! t; H+ N1 f4 V; v- D S
我会好好照料一切。/ U9 D+ H$ ~3 h, B, [( U
@I'm not complaining.
$ ~# ]% c3 t0 Y我不在意。
, J% C, \" B+ [) ?- Q% o- p% } A' a@I never like that umbrella stand.7 V. i3 J3 Z9 L6 m- S; K+ a0 q
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。) Y* |& i( v6 m. ?' H
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5 E k: `) d2 g* k# |@express excitement:" R" F1 K' f9 A
表示兴奋
, v& T4 D7 w- p- B# ]2 M( S1. We will have a 2-week vacation.7 _" @3 D: o2 m' N3 L" {/ l5 F
Oh, I am so excited. a6 {; K# p6 D, p8 D B
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.1 K) u/ r3 {( \
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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% K0 J Z, u4 L1 D5 e, s% x3 O@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
6 z( Z! N) C+ R& L. v谈论未来特定时间的事/ {. V8 D& Y$ P& F
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.$ Y/ C( ^7 o# R/ K& Y/ Y
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.6 s; R7 _# K) v% E1 X
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@talk about future schedules:: H/ {2 F% y) \! W
谈论未来安排
/ n# `, _4 o% f: C r% |) z9 [1. When does he arrive?
d0 [- B3 ^' m$ [: n8 i) q' f" L2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
. i }6 Q: S z4 e
: p3 g/ ~9 E! Q1 |) V# y@express approval or agreement:
" R1 ^) ]( P; `& k% d* ~表示赞同, |5 M% I- E; ^0 W& l$ M6 a
1. He'll be happy here.3 R! D+ ~' p) M( \: X# M
That's for true.
) ~8 P& O1 b7 m% c2 j$ I2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
& u/ Q' W" x: d* L: VThat's a neat idea.
) i% |/ @: J. Y9 }) K$ }; ]6 V% [( x! K
@express admiration:1 L7 w& I& b3 \4 `9 W: y
表示钦佩
4 u) G- r% Y3 u+ z/ n1. He'll get here by himself.& ~) g1 }8 K6 a0 c
He's something!# l( z% L: u |: N$ X9 D" B8 Y. S
2. Bob repaired your car.
, \" D- v, Z) h- @Oh, he's great.
- X# }0 L' u- U
) _% T- F2 j/ t2 ~+ l# V- o2 U$ G@express an opinion or belief:
! V* E0 c, ?0 u6 Q" G t表示意见或信念
3 Q9 {! y; F& Q, }9 b1. I think he will win the next round.
) Z: U0 j" z$ T2 ?2 Q2. I guess it's snowing.
6 ~7 q6 g) e8 V e4 b5 _6 }; f3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.% y! L0 e. ]2 C1 D
9 B$ U4 k" [: t; E@say two people are alike:
& B( v- Q. [. o) w1 L( J说两人相似6 U4 M" Z1 G" H k9 s
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.. J+ O5 e: w6 J
2. You are another James Bond!
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" a7 z+ F; P" U: e
9 j' v! I$ ?2 x; k* c; t. H: ^@ask indirectly about something:
7 @3 ~' P2 U3 B5 d7 L3 x: g: V间接询问
; j/ @+ ?) _9 v3 X1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
/ M$ |& ]7 `1 f* x) l7 S; SIt's locked.
4 A& W+ F0 ^! f1 B; a& f1 K2. We were just wondering about this seat.
/ B2 a+ ?: }7 s" c) n7 f0 R7 KOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
. J; \' X* E4 I! t+ [1 H
* B9 I/ F0 Z1 L3 G; j8 X3 ]0 v@offer help:
/ L$ \9 q& ~% V& N; y/ h提议协助
% Z, D0 l3 }. H( |! W& ]1 K) y! K1. Let me help you with this.
# d3 Y- J* `# p! E ~( d; D9 ZOh, thank you.
9 o% H7 J7 o! F& q3 ^7 ]4 X, a2. Let me help you with this trunk. d. u0 P X$ l: a1 h5 K' C6 r; i
Thank you very much.
& ~: O3 q; ~4 @7 v! A/ _3 ?
4 ]4 s0 w' w( ~, [; T# j; G9 |@ask for help:8 r0 C3 F* ^+ k- @2 a
请求协助
- ~0 D# s: B. T1. Would you kindly hold these keys?2 N" k( W: K1 U; u
2. Would you kindly move this table away?3 ?5 W/ C5 e: r4 L# b/ `. w
. v% O5 Q" r: C8 s | r@tell someone not to hurry:
+ r" n1 w: I/ e, K6 e/ g告诉对方不必急
( V) P7 _4 t7 U/ o1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
8 A/ s! D! z3 K* o; Y; C2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.2 l) B/ Q0 C; m5 w8 h5 V( \
Take your time.- ]. o9 A% G- b
, j( G: M3 w* G0 g% G* ?( Q% H( z% L@express similarities:
0 V9 \* J/ @& j4 E表示相同、一致
J& i9 M0 M; c$ I- |( P: A+ k1. I am a journalist.
0 B% f, L! ^2 n4 u xI am, too.+ h3 ^0 g' l8 @5 R2 \" P( x
2. I work for the BBC.
) V+ P6 K: n* ?: H4 uOh, I do, too.0 n. x0 V3 p# Q
: B8 F. n1 V: ?% o% E
@respond to good news:
- }( `2 Q3 M% B5 h: [. Y6 V道贺, u$ z% S$ ~; r. x1 E( H
1. I've got a promotion." D' g0 P, n, l7 J7 P7 m- ]. G
Congratulations!- @! l" c1 ?3 [* O. b- ^# R% a
2. I've won a lottery.
, ?" W. j" i5 }$ VOh, congratulations!3 Q8 b7 b4 l/ D6 k& u
1 e4 ~( l) o7 ]/ u9 q3 Z% Z@express excitement about a future event:
4 T1 v/ m; o8 c; |2 w为未来某事兴奋3 l4 h+ w) ~9 E" r& w! O
1. You said you have family in New York.
) g$ d5 p) M( qYou must be excited.8 |* p# Z( A. R$ e8 n' f( o
I can't wait to see them!7 Q$ t: n0 M6 Q N( N- A( {% X
2. We will soon land in Rome.
# g& Q, M- I, i9 G! w4 m9 ]I can't wait to go there./ ~# I$ C% X! g D
+ k5 J1 W- h- n' b/ f
@say something doesn't bother someone:
0 T8 k6 v) o# C/ l/ Y3 C/ j7 X- x说某人不在乎某事+ C) V: c$ \, M" ], k
1. Some people don't mind being alone.4 K1 q1 b+ S- e/ R% O m5 g
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.0 s) o; o4 _( o- z
. e. k3 U$ k& e@wish someone a happy visit:7 z6 i' k% V- X) G* \( M
祝对方来访愉快
( h9 S. C. Y7 L+ `8 D$ \8 Z1. I will be here for about a week.
( q! K# `+ E3 n5 CHave a good stay.
7 m2 z9 |4 r! W' F) a6 e2. Enjoy your stay in New York.! [4 k* c5 q. [7 v4 ?
Thank you.
9 u: D" e% ]" D- _7 o
& N6 F8 ?+ h5 A! p0 T1 r' r@invite someone to visit you:
) ^4 _* H! d4 X0 v) h ^( W邀对方来访0 y) _& B r4 W7 G7 a: _$ m
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
, T: D; H+ K \" o IThank you, I will./ Y9 j0 w8 h6 m% ~. q7 p) \
2. I'll be in Boston next week.3 J- e, Q. ?7 }. h$ }) S9 |
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
& a( K5 F! F# @! B5 a1 M# R! G b' m; ^7 K0 x2 n. }
@accept an invitation:, i9 _8 g0 G3 D2 |
接受邀请) |5 D2 S- v) m4 ^. [2 I3 g$ S( W `
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
% t# q5 P! d, K* ]" C( HOK. You name the day., c/ c1 f* B9 l
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
0 ~: q( O! o) r; Sevening.; G2 v" x9 X+ h, J0 C# {5 g
Fine. You name the restaurant.* _! _8 e! s6 D( }! p
2 s- R7 w( G1 F; ` d c& U@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
4 A% c9 T4 x: P' Y睹物(人)怀旧( v; H% ~% n! U: n
1. This picture really brings back9 p- b6 w* t& t( ^ j
memories.
6 e) t9 o7 M' u' p8 P( \! O& n2 J8 D# e9 g2. This hat really brings back beautiful' b7 C" v' C7 y5 J
memories." l) x8 x5 Z G8 N/ \( R. Z
( @6 t- e1 o; H+ ^, }
@express regret:
4 l/ b- p4 @, m8 y# Z& }3 p7 }表示遗憾* i& f, e) C4 p* M- K( u) f, U
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
0 B- G0 ~0 g- ^5 s9 p; CShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
! X, h: L2 |' X8 Q2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
s, J$ e m2 p8 v( Y0 z, I+ hShe is sorry, too.$ g+ y+ S+ `# \ W# P$ u& o; c7 z
3 g3 s4 I* f0 z- ?* Q' l2 m
@say you are pleased to see someone:
$ M( w3 i& E9 A! q9 g表示高兴见对方% j- j+ {3 g! w/ y& V5 p
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
$ C. G; k% e. |' f2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.: I, O. d2 T I# ]. K9 b: `
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.% q2 P) L4 ^/ m& Z
6 c9 c5 O/ Q0 z' p/ h2 E8 SYou're a big girl now.. X) F. c7 F1 Z& ^+ w. t
9 _ {" O8 `3 |" m* g. d# q& H
@wish someone a good night's sleep:; Y6 n! C- o2 b
祝对方睡得好. Y4 C; t+ X) t
1. Good night, Charles.
H4 |# V1 N/ ^( k" PGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams./ l9 w$ g0 N" @8 E
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.. h' J! m/ L( T; T" m
0 D, h9 H/ R; _- C) K
@express similarity:* K( f: L/ n6 j0 L7 j/ K
表示相同处
0 z9 M* V: r1 O) `3 V, Q1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
5 \/ h& p" X9 l4 b! E2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
2 o+ g+ W% Z+ N% ^' Q: z" K5 }; h- `9 s! H
7 a- B l' M1 I7 W( _/ H$ }5 ^@That's for sure.( }+ k# B! ?) W5 h; o
我同意你的看法。
( a7 e6 n' n+ i7 q; d0 c ?" O& N@I've got it!- h; M& X5 s8 C- X! X3 Y
我有一个主意了!: |9 ~! [; _/ I. j
@He's something!
8 Y7 @* K$ ~' r$ C1 e- r& B$ t他真了不起!4 W0 ?* b: l, `, r& k4 u) R1 f$ Q
@Take your time.
- z( E7 w4 J5 m9 d7 `1 Q- s慢慢来,别急。1 p" ~7 Q0 S/ T0 T
@I can't wait.% ]' N% V" x7 B" K- y; Q* i
我很兴奋。6 \' u N& l% \/ g* [. Z/ o
@That's a neat idea.
5 d% @: c; ^, k& {这是个好主意。8 Z& _1 V# w8 A" U4 q
@Look (us) up!
7 Q4 R/ G: A( _; S与(我们)联络。
/ G" _) K" _$ k0 d( }$ Y
" b2 R& c/ _: c% G& x$ e/ x0 x" ^8 r. N8 T3 r, r2 k
Four
! T2 x! A8 d8 n5 n9 n6 K+ o' |+ k$ [' [4 M( A* B
@express a possibility
$ y8 r3 Q* D9 ]- }表示可能性% }- L0 h; o; G1 u
1. I could work out in your class ...3 a3 Q& `1 n! S: f6 Q* K; u' F
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.8 h9 Q7 E! h! R) x. L0 z7 z
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
; r7 K# C& }8 V4. I could swim to the ship.) E0 A4 G2 q" e
+ t1 s; I* s: d) ?
@say something is easy
: Z; k) }! I& z: e5 I说事情容易
& d! `$ E A0 N; q' B6 p1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
% d. A# Y# X1 r1 |4 e& ? @B: No problem.
/ ~9 t) e# V! `4 p, i% f" W6 U! }2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
/ F5 n' t! p9 _/ \0 E! ?; JB: Yes, it's a snap.
& |; K Q! i2 b8 K3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
2 Q! O- j5 N# @7 i7 ^* Y' `B: Yes, no sweat.+ [* x o( J$ k1 R4 w. T
4. A: Can you lift the box?$ i! D, ]! n3 i- f* ^% }8 I
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.4 `2 A/ O9 u7 [( s8 @" x7 w) n
7 T7 t- _# z# S- M9 f@say something is difficult
3 I3 t3 B. K0 c+ o0 `8 @) O说事情困难
+ H' n" o- g! P) \3 Z+ u% e# x1. A: Is computer programming easy?
?: w' _% `+ X5 n. KB: No, it's rough.
6 r# m! b4 N. f) p2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?# i8 \7 G6 M" G" `) w" m' _6 h3 |
B: Very difficult. It's tough.( F$ f7 {8 `3 X1 ^+ m5 D
. W5 e9 Z4 B1 f( v5 ~! s
@express certainty
' j2 s7 ^" _/ N! k& q表示肯定
$ Z3 r8 z8 r+ s/ y0 w2 m+ R4 @1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?3 V* ]0 u* L# V2 v/ `4 s4 }
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.( d! r4 d- W7 b
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.3 a2 k5 S1 ]5 _
3. I bet I can win the competition.
o, W. C6 l! p* S) g@say to telephone someone
- u/ \7 Q% _! ^# K说打电话给某人
! F/ C" ], L! M- R1. A: Can I contact him at this time?6 A3 n K: ^# o* f& O: d: {/ T2 ^# K2 R
B: Give him a call.
; W; f5 k( {9 N% u2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
P$ @5 ~/ B6 ~* w/ _# }- ]% dnow?
& z- z' K( r8 R- V. q4 r2 _4 r( b7 ]B: Call him.
3 d8 y* A! O) M$ X
4 E. G: h0 L; @4 z@say you are leaving for a place0 T: R ]( ^% U8 h- D& ^
说自己正要出发$ h1 W6 Q0 \8 |6 }9 U* Y; q3 P7 Y
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
4 G0 e3 x+ p3 ~, \B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
3 H* N. G2 L) J2. A: Be here at ten.4 [: v, x) }9 p3 z# [
B: I'm on my way over.% E0 o9 w g0 O; v, ]
v5 a" W& s* k' b- E7 L! O3 ~3 o6 A" ?* k0 M5 f) [9 \# i# d
@remind someone about something
3 ?& m: ?$ I$ a) r/ ~提醒对方; j6 Z/ a# O9 Z7 z) U8 h
1. And that includes Susan.
: S3 p7 y% r. K- q3 \2 r, C2. And that includes the transportation fee.
' _% D4 B$ s `& l# t0 a& W3. A: Don't forget the bet.
& `: {7 [4 l* s% c" i1 hB: Don't you forget.: u6 R% x3 P- v& P4 c* E8 l3 v
% ?1 ^: h! Z5 K$ T: N
@say something is arranged
& }" O: m8 Y1 w2 D/ M1 \* m- a6 _说事情安排妥了! Y) P. b0 H7 u& M' `9 a) U
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
1 n) @$ R' V4 A. mB: Yes, it's all set.1 @7 A' { _. w3 T# o
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
# t* w& X" G0 j* v5 N- \" g. lB: Yes, it's all set.( i( \; x) {! N( @
% O+ I7 Y$ v9 F/ \@ask about someone's job' k8 ]$ \) \6 W2 P; R
询问对方职业9 v- ]0 K+ x2 I' k7 m
1. A: What do you do for a living?
+ [6 q1 }& P2 Y9 h$ hB: I'm a journalist.( U$ Q1 _+ ]" \8 B* c5 H7 s
2. A: What's your occupation?- r0 D Z: w( f8 o. b
B: I'm a teacher.
' l& \, N2 D. I8 b4 ?; \' E6 @3. A: What do you do by trade?
6 K9 A- l) c/ {) @' {6 l5 s, TB: I'm an engineer.. S+ ?3 q3 D+ k2 ?7 }0 K' t
" X" P; l+ \3 [6 u% q4 M$ U
@make a suggestion& ~8 f. x2 z8 |7 f! ^) l
提出建议
0 p& F& c5 a0 J. G; X1 ?; q+ U7 ?1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
% D# O9 B8 J9 I1 l# D2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?* P* G; u) r2 q
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?8 k! z3 _) i6 y, P% s9 r0 ]: y
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
5 C; T/ d8 s Y$ G: l5. How about today?* ^; T5 y' Z; [# f, E
6. How about Saturday evening?
$ m0 l# w" A; d9 b* k7. How about next Friday?
% m# N; o. b, ^5 f. v$ t1 V& {6 h3 f4 B# E2 n4 w3 E) ?
@propose a deal
+ b! T) `- u. h5 T4 Q+ E! P提出交易条件) W8 w& R( S; g6 W! B
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.% M' V% k" ^% t# {6 W' w( F$ r
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
# I) e/ _( _; L' m3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.0 i7 Y0 }. I+ [0 x t% C
' \4 u2 i- f+ {) u@persuade someone1 b6 H Z Z8 v" E, Q; E5 l A
说服对方
( h) x5 ] P8 i% H. `5 [8 [1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?8 o. S) L1 a, K
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
: H& a/ c8 I6 }- D3. Don't you think it would save time?7 ^- B9 q* K8 A! q) Z; ~' d x
- U9 x4 v+ G5 b% r7 C6 K@introduce an explanation
+ k: M" N: s" |引出解释4 Q% t+ ?7 R5 v+ B' r& Y
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
" j! ]. O) s) K) B: X( f: _% g5 E# B9 R! M4 O$ f
@react to news you expected/ g0 s/ f0 `" ~4 x4 U
回应盼望已久的消息/ L- ]7 N- p$ T3 C$ D: X
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
, m/ X4 C. d- w) }- B& CB: I knew it!! l% g( p- A! y" u0 m( w# \
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.. ?( g; L1 _ |- A4 t
B: I knew it!
$ j. N/ U, |! G. i! V: Z: o3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport. I5 |2 h( B$ ^5 i |" M7 F
B: I knew it!5 U6 U' S* L% R: c- I& u, h
+ P6 @$ r! a( c7 ?& D4 l6 k* s6 K@remind someone
# h7 ?* A2 p3 l. c( D提醒对方
$ [+ Z" _% w ?# i% T% |1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.4 W7 ?- w6 U! {6 [7 }0 ]$ G2 D6 ~
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping.... {& ]9 K$ w) ?% v$ {7 a
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
# A7 {+ ^% |: b2 C* L5 a
6 G5 |+ Y; V5 F4 q. a@say you're enjoying something
8 S5 c( T7 I8 S& X6 ~" _5 t说自己喜爱某事
6 e- `$ z; l) z8 g% h( ?% y1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...( J* i7 j" e+ O, P7 C3 K1 W5 W
B: This is fun. How interesting!
2 G) z4 C. ], B" S- c1 R2. A: One, two, three, go .../ u$ t% N" D0 \6 H1 }5 S2 l4 x
B: This is fun.
: [( l& @1 w7 i! ^7 i4 X6 v( Q# k% n; x6 s0 }; J! C
@threaten or warn someone
+ b7 B" {$ b, ?. i; w威胁或警告对方
' B8 z1 r+ r+ ?1. A: It's easy to do this.
9 ]: G8 [, T8 H1 k8 T: n8 LB: Just wait.5 v. n y6 W# H! I
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.. r# s/ `: ?0 x+ M A2 n
B: Just wait.
$ N! \9 K1 S: D8 O2 z3. A: This job is quite exciting.
& Z7 B( t" c# L; gB: Just wait.
' r5 w; ~( [+ r) |6 e5 ]4 Z: N$ Z s2 h$ z) C1 h4 p6 b3 o' `
@say something is finished! z, k& E8 B, m8 V# [
说事情已完毕" X0 ^3 S6 v: W: F/ x
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
# h9 b+ | g1 _" V" Y* A2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today. f& G5 T* n/ e# B
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.& s3 n% M. W! ^6 I, ]
- L% ~! _7 e$ V5 ?. W0 n7 b
8 v( ~' y. V8 Y' A- Y# X8 b7 {
$ Y M" ?/ i; u2 H8 G- T/ L: Q( S; E& D1 q$ w
@It's a snap.
_, Q% {' N& N3 }' z% l6 @太简单了,毫无问题。
" r% N% @# y R@No sweat.
' L# @+ O! G! ]4 |, B简单,绝无问题。
" }* x5 Y8 f$ v$ I& {" l@You want to bet?7 K/ ]+ }: F1 t
你想打赌?' S" z9 w0 y4 o# r2 D" U
@Nope.
/ C2 g6 S* Y" p6 {) N# F- p不,没有。; f) w8 P: R* Z
@Anytime.
# U6 ~( {! q& b什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。) L+ g! O: ~: U; o! x: o& w
@You are kidding!
* w" q! n* J; Q你在开玩笑吧!
; T3 z( R; V( B, q* Y: }@You think so?
1 `( T" L* O2 s0 F, B你这样认为?
: Z2 w: e, F# A' C+ h@I'm on my way over.. N! |7 r, d0 S/ E# G! [
我马上就来。1 x. X$ B; m7 u4 b
@It's a piece of cake.8 R! o9 F9 b& v
毫不费力。8 G. W6 f( L( M i I/ x3 Q0 J
@You are in great shape.
2 N+ r; r" U" x. V4 b7 A你的身体很好。 |
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