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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One/ f/ Y& E* T$ \5 A" v' t

* ^) G& \+ l1 w6 P/ L@introduce yourself
% |) Q; S2 m: }# ~1 Y自我介绍
9 f$ p) x/ u6 A# Z1 S4 K9 Q1. My name is Mary Grove.
. _$ [5 N0 i% L% V3 _2. My name is Gregory Paul.+ P/ c) @0 @' E, N) b  z. q8 K5 V5 M
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
! w0 R8 T/ M1 E" p+ ]4. I'm Betty Hones.
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' P5 b/ a3 @3 @@ask for permission
% ]; E) p( n4 w0 u% O征求同意) }' w; ]8 P. w; s0 @1 n$ T' [
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?1 [1 e- Q' r  M4 i+ _* J
2. May I sit here?
2 t. k7 P/ n7 t9 \; ~3 Q% _" N3. May I use your bathroom?! z- U# N9 t: |; m) M
& @# X+ ^8 p* C$ D( e: m6 c/ n
@introduce a conversation
5 _' {0 x  r: F( v引出话题, l6 B: j: h8 S, x: S$ o1 i7 d
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
, u) I$ l) N6 y0 J2. By the way, my sister has got married.& c) v  g' m7 o7 Z$ C+ v9 C( ~! ]
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
9 q+ U+ Q$ W9 b4 m! ^$ d
* Z! n8 \, N' C2 u* j( d+ I@thank someone& Z/ G1 Z7 ~4 Y. u& A
向人道谢
- h) D* L& G  q+ ?) N( j1. - Use my bike, please.
2 v1 y2 [* Z) A" Z% ~  R- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
) K3 x; r! D5 `$ S& D, \' f2. - Laura, your phone call." d. Q7 a: o7 c7 W3 k
- Thank you.
8 ?- d8 }) f8 o3 \3. I really want to go. Thanks again.9 P6 A% t* U. F) F! \) N
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@respond to someone thanking you
, k. P5 J/ r( ~( Y# G" E# Y* r回答别人的道谢( S7 T& ~  r7 h* `, M- Q
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
+ R" v4 U0 k" ]8 L& V' X' v- Oh, my pleasure." i+ f7 l) Y/ c$ n( r
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.+ i6 D* ?2 R, d+ Q! c' W
- You're welcome.
1 \4 U1 ~4 E& y1 d
7 K1 j" I: J7 m3 ~9 v@start talking to stranger
- `' p8 K1 C  v$ `与陌生人攀谈; O4 m; M: {4 R# ]
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
  B8 m" F' `0 ?2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?! C  [. G  c  t" e, i4 m5 B
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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; m; ~* z/ n& R* O' c1 x! m@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
; ^' N! f: @1 _首次见面后道别
% H( Z+ ~* I% J1 k1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
( Y* x/ W$ r5 o- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
& D3 b4 Z8 `% }5 B- O2 C1 }2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
- X: W: N( g# a  Q4 t7 D- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help./ e7 I& H9 ?# y6 E% |  @
  a& F, W# `' A9 B7 b2 ]5 Q
@describe something3 [/ K) o6 N; M; r
描述事、物* X+ |; y" C0 E- i# i1 i
1 . It's a small canvas bag.* e* [/ |/ D9 ]! |- Y
2 . This is a brown metal box.6 |* V, W; S; K( ~- F5 P. O
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.2 b- t/ A2 f  p$ z$ X3 A
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@compliment someone
( e( O$ I/ R5 _3 W赞美别人* A; J; a" x3 a) d; M3 g
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.; L. I6 s% z, B& \5 v3 W+ D; L5 `* B
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.+ p! b9 Y3 b. M
3. You look prettier in this dress.8 e+ h5 P, k/ W& y: }5 N$ u

3 {: p9 X* {# e# t* {7 c@make suggestions
7 N9 ~$ I5 q) _3 P提出建议
$ n% m) v& C  x) P) U  s3 x1. Try this sweater.# P) b0 ~" a6 w( `  {. K
2. Try the blue one.$ g! }  g. v, Y/ v; X) [/ R5 H# d
3. How about green?
' L; }0 k4 j4 i) Q- i4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?* `" `9 t3 T. F& }" \

  L' S8 C8 E: W  V( f@apologize
" c1 ]& E) ~  C. L道歉% A+ |- Y8 p7 ^$ N
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
! x! p, d6 K7 T3 I7 a3 e" A2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
/ Q, i# z+ p# \% Q. i; v: ^3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
- p4 P( r5 V0 f% A. @B : I'm really sorry.* G9 e" {8 q7 t: N- D
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
3 ?0 k! T  L7 a. w6 h7 aB : I'm really sorry. I...
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' c1 @; n+ i, n2 L' L@ask for help/ a0 J; m( h! a$ K0 |
请求协助9 \" X, M, A8 [9 ~, {* K
1. Can you help me?2 L( l* [3 s) {
2. Can you help me with this load of books?6 m6 ~6 x  {+ f$ M6 T  K" `( i
@reassure someone2 V% F; H3 D$ p8 p
为人打气
( ^- O# Q8 v( U7 u6 a4 O1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
) c, _5 q1 [3 u; k2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
2 B( Q7 ]( P. b1 [$ {( m
. g+ e1 ?. z+ f" O1 `' g( k@ask if someone found something
: ]: B7 `: d- y询问别人是否捡到东西
2 Y+ ^- L6 j/ \( S) C7 O  ~9 H6 m1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?" ~: `' m$ s* p! t
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
+ u- L/ ~# Q" J( k2 ~0 x介绍别人
. D- L$ k: L* y; f1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
/ o3 `4 _, Z( e( s- {2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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, s  x: D5 H5 C3 `- D0 O. e4 v' v@respond to an introduction8 i; G" O4 W' C! ]) E- P
介绍后回答
1 l9 ^( L( a+ r- B1. A: My name is Robert Jones.. K# Q7 _! @7 m5 r1 L+ {. W
B: How do you do?
4 I( Z! S3 M7 Z+ s9 l  W" t% kA: This is my brother Jim.
. y, X. B3 y; s  U& W2 \B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.# F" s# P6 n: Z

  @* f" H9 [% a; f- e@correct yourself2 |2 t6 C7 O- G  Z; j
改正言辞错误: K4 x* g& u* M+ r
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
5 j( k$ H! }9 Z! }0 x, l8 p3 y2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
/ g, `2 q$ {* ^! f1 wB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
1 X" U! _& T4 o0 |: {% _) g6 `8 b& D
@offer- N  |, Q5 z: R# e
善意帮忙
% w7 e2 P6 G4 B1 s1. Would you like something to eat?
: B  }: O7 w- V: E2. Can I drive you home?( |: s$ t  Z( f  V
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@thank someone
5 s: Y$ Q3 W) b向人道谢
/ q' z8 K4 U& R/ p- D' O1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag., d: h& Y) \% ~
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.0 Z9 i' c7 ?& w6 Y, ~3 w7 R
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@respond to thanks/ g7 A$ o1 m5 _+ _5 V
回答别人的道谢
0 N. A5 F, P+ j# d1 B/ A, l1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
( s* h; S$ L9 R; eB: Oh. It was no trouble.- ~/ U  y! g2 c5 f* r! o

  s3 P" L. P6 H9 h9 H/ p@accept an offer
9 U& t+ v( K! M* ]* r8 n0 I4 ]. \接受别人好意
  i6 {+ y2 J8 y5 y1. A: Would you like something to eat?1 {: U$ i, f& L- X' e
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.% j* W: \5 N3 N2 Z  x
A: Would you like something to drink?
; j" q7 Q7 j8 E- o( e* T% h! SB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.- g5 g& ]) C9 u/ W: i* G3 Q

9 R' x: u) |9 R1 ^' }, B5 }: N@refuse to offer
! ~% f  u8 e, l5 Y# _婉拒别人好意0 u8 Z4 R9 C$ |$ B5 q+ w% @
1. A: Would you like something to eat?5 Y$ S& [$ p2 n$ f: h3 i
B: No, thanks.. d6 S3 ^. q5 H& R3 E2 v
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?% n, V5 @6 X2 K( X5 S5 Y* ]* r9 F% k
B: No, thanks. I can manage them# I7 P* h. L$ B: \/ e
myself.
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0 W( P& ]& N! N4 O- b! {@Here they are.. O* a( i' h0 J9 K: i' {; d
就在这里。1 `+ n0 D2 u% }% j' _1 N3 h0 A/ z
@The traffic is very heavy.) a2 q3 h8 V1 j
交通非常拥挤。& }9 O1 u$ o$ v  d/ c
@Me, too.+ D. K2 m6 [& C; N7 m2 q9 v5 |
我也要。
" J; S0 Y, N4 {& c, w0 r4 V" l+ c@Take it easy.6 O2 E( S4 Q# a2 j0 {
别紧张。
* M$ z6 {( j2 t3 \@You really saved the day for me.3 |  S& M- H$ x! n
你真的帮了我大忙。2 B" s/ \0 F5 i  a' @
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Two
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@ask for help# L8 D8 N" U$ W! o% s
请求协助2 W5 |+ \# \# w5 e( G/ g" h
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
+ C# o( I2 J! A% Y8 qM: Yes, what can I do for you?  [9 k7 X4 r$ Z/ D! i
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?1 ]% \7 G" ]! C0 Z
M: Certainly, madam.
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. N# A( U; l& f; Y% C) u3 u@say good-bye to someone you just met( l+ u; a. e% w
见面人士道别' n4 G+ a* N4 p$ D/ P
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.# p  C8 Y2 o8 k
F: See you later. Have a good time., h8 w8 t  m' u" m7 |* E8 ^
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
  L3 V- @* h/ T& LF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize9 t% ?0 J+ U2 t% }
致歉
9 V+ @% ?' L7 i& B1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.# |& i& I0 b! y2 W% A" i
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.; x  s6 b9 Q- b: U0 b/ V. K3 h

6 ?' D4 s. v0 _. P/ v. I) ~1 j8 w@give directions
8 u9 r4 {/ i8 v( }7 u* h: C指路
5 k4 V9 @) H0 e+ \' B1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?+ h' N' V$ L4 E  M! C5 o
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.- X! c* |0 s- y$ z; h5 [  q/ C: Z
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?, [1 Y4 q: `' P8 J, x+ u- \
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
5 F# m) Y( q1 \* r1 `  r. H. y; p2 L* @1 l  V6 |
@make excuses  y$ e& m0 P; ]7 W( u5 ?, u
辩解5 J1 `" A, p% g8 m, k4 J
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
% i1 i. r3 f0 s2 j5 o2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
/ [- f9 [- j; m
5 @( X. W$ J4 l( s9 N& W/ N@accept an apology, Y! T# l+ J* ], L, y8 N
接受
$ M" V. U- e8 N6 E8 Q1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
. v5 @( n4 ?( n/ A, J2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
2 c0 i& Q. |$ P; P
8 b& v! v) K- D# M* _@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
( W) z2 }3 F$ y8 ~4 t告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
, |) H- \. E" }* d
7 C' b; @1 _% n1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.. G/ x  T4 }, F( K, g
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.' `! k' q' Q( e  q
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@accept a gift
9 g. a# @% n% e% Y接受礼物
' V* `6 }: R4 _1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
3 u7 [6 s2 p8 B" c2 m/ Y7 ^2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.' Y! O* }' l* Y7 d6 ]/ y

6 ?& V# R/ l+ v$ K7 g' p@order something to eat and drink( l+ V# Q# j8 k" x% Q
点菜或点饮料$ T9 j  q8 D9 i
1. F: What would you like to eat?
, b! B* [! w. v8 |3 Y. LM: I'd like the mee krob.0 N/ c+ s$ _: S" q& {% D; R3 I
2. F: Would you like something to drink?" y# M5 o0 f  Y
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
( }( n, N! M+ p/ n( U1 o* V0 U
, I1 V# H8 t3 g. C@make a suggestion
5 F. I( i# p6 W) x8 ?. l5 ~提出建议
% s9 J+ t6 v% q! }. t1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
; \# k# U; A9 {2 H/ T; O2 K2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.2 G0 L! s" v3 g% t
9 b, u5 |+ t! J; l- V! a) c
@greet someone" V/ ~# r% m1 {- N* F
欢迎
  C0 ~2 G2 b5 g, F1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
  p' s- I) Y" G9 M2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
& R% Q. I: m7 m- H2 F4 u1 B/ g# v
# D& x6 `& `7 x: A5 W2 S@ask about someone's job, H" D# V5 w9 C
问别人的职业
( J+ h4 u+ `5 d* k1 ]1. F: What do you do?0 Y' Q) _# S5 ~: l3 @1 F
M: I'm a dentist.! I( v' Z1 i# G# ]
2. F: May I know your job?8 @4 }- k- e, h. c3 {" m, ]' F
M: I'm a journalist.
) {  U; s' A/ d4 n1 y/ O+ d* I: @8 I  H
@excuse yourself  m. w8 ^( A* K3 ?& V
请求原谅
% _2 h  C) A( a8 P  w5 t1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
/ v+ l+ {% N$ F) j+ k$ D2 _' U2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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2 y" Z5 e4 B9 _9 G$ u0 Y' d! w+ m@ask about a problem' }) ]" Y  C" K+ G  s2 p! i
询问对方的困难- A5 u: y: Z  E( \  X% g9 I( m+ F
1. F: What's the matter?  k9 w- w2 X- v' J$ s+ u- ~6 H
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
2 \( g6 r& w7 ccompany immediately.
& c& z' m1 h" h: z% u  x2. F: Is it serious?
2 N; x' [; }$ a) X- b& OM: No, it's just a stomachache.; R7 O& G6 q0 w/ W* q

3 P( f/ E! H% y@express concern
$ l7 a2 j, b3 I' c$ K5 f表示关怀2 K# ^' B$ M9 Y1 }, d8 f
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
) e/ y, F5 _5 @6 SM: I hope nothing is wrong.3 `/ r7 s* `3 E/ @& A0 D& P
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
1 f9 V- _' u' E; O, p2 `M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
4 |4 O+ u; `* C' T询问已发生的事情9 F# Q' |0 g( \: ^
1. M: What happened?3 B! U4 _+ L6 b+ v. Q8 P4 N
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
- t) q0 Z9 ~) ]. A+ k" z: H2. M: What happened?
4 @5 @6 V* ?3 \9 n" RF: Her car was lost.
4 E1 g! O) h3 ~  J" ]: x0 c
' ]$ C5 h2 y. ?9 B@ask about a problem
7 s' Z/ h' d  [4 @询问对方的困难
! B0 z7 a6 i  R: \6 L1. M: What's wrong?1 s7 W/ j, t- y: F
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.3 ?9 |* ]2 G) F( L' L" H3 R/ l7 t
2. M: What's wrong?
6 P* T& e& E3 c$ y8 X4 ~2 }# u7 I1 ~F: There's no power.
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5 f% I4 K9 i' k( K" n# X) G% O@express surprise4 T4 x  G9 o( r  U8 Z, O2 s
表示惊讶
5 F, \: i9 R! J3 `3 i1. M: Who's that?8 `; z8 u% y1 g. ~( g
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad./ H5 F2 `4 G- u
2. M: What's the matter?5 n! l3 M! U5 @! @3 g
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.8 W$ h; r- q: I2 m7 w. n

" f) c! t! H# u5 e8 |: G: g7 L7 }- x@leave someone after a date5 W: z! s. n$ L
约会后临别说辞, U0 h" |$ C# @  A9 j
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.; t1 A: O2 U* u! o6 O! C  a9 ^: ?% p
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.- m* N4 U, G3 H2 f8 N
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.0 L* n) }! P, T
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
( ]+ r: r0 O/ L2 O! v" U为太晚造访致歉
/ T2 N  D1 a- I% X! k5 T; G1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.% @  [6 t" b- @+ {4 _( q7 i5 r" B
F: Oh, no, not at all.
) i, ]; Y+ Z; w; I7 h$ u" d2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late., m- G; d) N. i! S& P( p, z
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.# f; \6 r6 y7 s- R0 q
@accept an excuse; t4 Z7 T  o" B2 d+ ?' _2 |& o
接受对方道歉
4 c8 x  X1 _) ~* P* |+ \1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.6 t# n' q  W$ F) i5 M1 l
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter# l* _. }; _9 y4 [% c# X! H/ S
邀请别人进门
' |$ l5 x5 R- }9 v6 u( p$ p1. M: Julia.
0 T4 I) u4 k. y. }, ?( SF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
  {4 H" w8 x" K; W; Z: T. r. `2. F: I hope I'm not too late.* t" w' D1 i3 T/ V# W1 f
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.: k+ |4 r6 C4 E1 K0 h) s. g

. {/ C' V; B& K2 ~4 k@make a promise
6 K5 w2 l1 L8 Y许诺
) r) }1 W; `- R# B( `( W  V1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
. d3 x; m1 N' M" i' B% j4 V1 j+ s+ m2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
! j( i9 q0 W8 X8 R* ~4 C0 k告辞
5 X# C& M) O6 I% `, o3 }: ?% m" c, q1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.) V0 `% ]+ X1 w  l5 _
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
8 a# ?2 e; U7 ~. c, Y; U
1 r9 N! [2 {. @0 g8 A7 Q5 `$ Z
4 }- a/ R- \  v@What do you want?+ g0 v: w$ F7 P# P
什么事?
% o6 ^+ @* h; f@After you.
. I, [2 ~. m9 _6 v# g/ J请先走。! Q" Z: X" o( H5 E  W6 g  Y
@I'll take care of everything.+ i# n" H- v0 Y* u+ B
我会好好照料一切。( Y" }5 Y- H5 H: b( a0 T" w( V; T
@I'm not complaining.
2 k6 t7 E( e  ^2 q- g$ x我不在意。
, R7 Z3 e: u2 v@I never like that umbrella stand.
9 _) Q: k; K6 P" C# u我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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% c9 f& y8 V( L! S5 [Three
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@express excitement:
- H1 H& w8 R% T( ?7 j$ G; T表示兴奋
, W7 m9 Z2 R0 t. r1. We will have a 2-week vacation.7 _! v$ V0 U. |$ f" W- X
Oh, I am so excited.
4 ~$ j9 Q3 v/ V2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.# [" l5 D8 ^6 z. v, i* C# \0 N/ \
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.6 w, h0 v2 r% s' m2 \% M+ T2 P

3 h' M5 `' ?& ]" a- `@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
- w2 U0 b* ^1 @$ A谈论未来特定时间的事
, m6 h  e, R6 {- d0 S8 C1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.8 s. K' ^5 Y  H- X0 P" ~+ K
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
# Z* W8 V% c8 J8 A& C' b  ]
6 W) Z+ G: m# l7 ~@talk about future schedules:
2 f% v- K! I/ `* x- _6 ~( u谈论未来安排
/ x2 N0 F7 m! i: W" T5 P1. When does he arrive?! m6 h% u8 F7 @* r: [5 \$ U* |! ?
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
5 \' z) Z, \5 R! P) Q. T* f* P
& O) L7 r) \! t5 M5 x@express approval or agreement:
9 r, b9 H3 N$ e% f& `表示赞同
1 e4 B6 ~  \- O6 S1. He'll be happy here.
; c' R4 N4 }" K  p0 U  h6 S6 z8 BThat's for true.
0 f! k: _# J2 Q2 l# [: P. N4 b- ?! o1 C2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
' v8 K3 V. i5 M% JThat's a neat idea.
' b8 D# d2 h5 S) R( e; N' C
( Q8 U7 l% J* g  X5 `4 y! l@express admiration:
+ u- b- \4 O5 v7 {( Z7 v表示钦佩& l# I- G9 b/ e. E! k
1. He'll get here by himself.0 i0 e8 ]+ u; R" X" w8 H5 I5 o
He's something!
. t5 Q2 k7 R+ `; X7 t2. Bob repaired your car.
: u, u0 F5 M) _" ^8 H9 p4 c: yOh, he's great.
7 m: o; ?  K( c8 X, T! \) S  A  C4 x6 {" ?
@express an opinion or belief:
0 j) B7 e: f5 A. q3 I表示意见或信念9 o+ ?0 ^8 h9 l
1. I think he will win the next round.) u2 [/ K( _6 F8 T& Y* o
2. I guess it's snowing.. i4 t: ?% _) d
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.! x" [0 x& Z! c7 C8 ]$ p) E0 `
' {5 W7 W0 B5 S9 i  C
@say two people are alike:
1 H" q# v; v3 y5 H" @3 f1 b. O说两人相似
+ p4 t( h2 o! r: a1 n1 a1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
" I2 ^! h+ [- u2. You are another James Bond!
' x  ?3 s' V" H2 }6 U1 H4 f( S8 a. @) j( j9 j) J  P; i9 |. h" P

* r8 l# x( w8 c5 q1 q@ask indirectly about something:
, j) H3 q" t+ D间接询问) n( v0 {+ ?% g2 ~1 Q
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
! }8 ]  y- }$ f% `+ @! f% R' rIt's locked.- e; ?' ?# M' u6 N; a  d
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
8 o. t( \* p4 P4 f8 b$ Z( e; \Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
4 q+ b& R5 F  l7 g8 K% o1 n  l! U( A1 y2 L
@offer help:6 U  Q9 @, |4 A% T$ H
提议协助( |( g6 q! `. _! e: {* I/ o
1. Let me help you with this.3 `* L& ^' ~( g4 k, [
Oh, thank you.
( J' |5 U, k) x/ }* h# n2. Let me help you with this trunk.2 n, O2 l$ \- V# ]. }. \) N3 E
Thank you very much.
' F& O+ t  w5 K
* ]: R3 q: `+ t7 d8 p@ask for help:
+ o1 R/ E7 }7 G5 O1 i请求协助6 W% |9 v5 Q4 {. \
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
8 M. H7 L+ C. O; J2. Would you kindly move this table away?$ p* b. x/ p3 W; x4 U/ U
& @+ D/ O/ U6 ?
@tell someone not to hurry:
2 t- s5 o/ [5 _2 `! M告诉对方不必急6 ^! w8 i8 G# R/ F
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.. Q5 t+ y  H+ f2 E
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
% z1 o+ m% T8 JTake your time.
) ?: x! x6 W- \3 p0 |. Z' K' q& E. @) C
@express similarities:4 @% I7 V$ h3 V0 o
表示相同、一致0 {5 D4 M  z6 G. J1 {" A0 o
1. I am a journalist.( `, `, b9 h7 V1 @) N  c8 s
I am, too.
$ U5 V* H- G0 Z' M2. I work for the BBC.! o# E0 d4 ]" R" ?- j8 M
Oh, I do, too.
( V1 ]4 i8 f1 ?7 q# s
8 \/ ^0 x  G' a@respond to good news:9 ~# J/ L  t8 r
道贺) h4 U* {' o  B2 Y- S/ U# O4 f  \
1. I've got a promotion.
3 _% `6 }: C- E* M9 @" o' jCongratulations!
$ }' Y, N6 d8 D8 ]1 J2. I've won a lottery.% f+ J& D* B# B9 L" X6 B. M# C
Oh, congratulations!
6 p4 C, Z: f; l- E: F& n0 D+ U& S* z* }/ [/ S) S% y
@express excitement about a future event:: n5 ?, K: y9 U; J7 p
为未来某事兴奋" {- O8 n( e+ \$ F( `
1. You said you have family in New York.
3 n7 U0 \! V1 t/ dYou must be excited.' b" z' x- d# C/ q
I can't wait to see them!1 k& A- h7 V; A. `5 `
2. We will soon land in Rome.: V4 [. X% @+ N: w  D) U4 G
I can't wait to go there.; ~2 P: o' N& u& k( ^

9 ]2 C( b9 Y$ O$ M9 N- a@say something doesn't bother someone:
  e' ^8 @3 L8 u1 W0 y5 e4 s& I. g* q说某人不在乎某事
+ G5 a7 U/ F' t$ o; s1. Some people don't mind being alone.
( \! B$ C) j+ d" m' L% c/ R; N4 G2. She doesn't mind gaining weight./ c0 V, `: m8 }

, ?9 V' {6 R1 h@wish someone a happy visit:
! }5 l9 E$ F' X: N6 I& E( \6 _4 n祝对方来访愉快& D/ G. g1 d: U3 k5 }9 w2 C5 B
1. I will be here for about a week.4 T) x7 H. j, G. }" _' k+ M+ u
Have a good stay.
4 K1 L! O5 v& T7 D6 {4 u( p2. Enjoy your stay in New York.+ }$ [3 Q; Q7 D6 W& N/ E
Thank you.2 y5 }, F+ K' S0 [  a. @: S
4 v/ [1 T. i8 N+ U
@invite someone to visit you:/ O+ X" [- l, M
邀对方来访
  {5 J' L; i& x1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.7 @/ _! Q2 Z5 N4 p8 k3 k
Thank you, I will.- I$ X$ m& ~+ Y# C0 a" r$ E
2. I'll be in Boston next week.1 g) y- s9 B8 k
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.1 m  ^3 [- d8 j2 o+ m$ k  v

  |1 A% t% m) n$ ~4 n9 V@accept an invitation:, U$ E6 r+ r. g+ r, L. X
接受邀请
  W: R$ j/ i# S4 R1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
. N& ^5 g3 i5 D: O9 H  XOK. You name the day.! a* b) Q9 d7 E( D6 J% w/ z* A
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
6 H, Q" F" b. q$ ^8 t8 k: }8 Fevening.
( B2 Q/ P8 e4 a+ X$ UFine. You name the restaurant.6 v7 l! O; b: F4 F6 J  I) N
* @2 k  M* }4 o% N$ Q: L& F" d
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
6 D- E+ z' ^6 J6 _4 w; ~1 v睹物(人)怀旧7 ~* C9 {+ |$ |
1. This picture really brings back/ a/ I  J/ b1 R7 S% m9 e# D
memories.
. {9 E0 }- A) b1 x6 I6 G, h2. This hat really brings back beautiful
  S5 z% \5 f, _memories.5 e2 G- m: ~1 u
- a* I, ^2 j% F' \% d
@express regret:, v' z) D/ r7 j6 Y" m
表示遗憾) l4 C0 X  a* A4 V) h( n) v) C# x2 Y
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
0 A% b$ P& m1 R6 @8 b' P4 iShe feels bad too, Grandpa.2 R3 v! o1 R8 p
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
2 V3 l4 ?& z8 i9 f+ bShe is sorry, too.) J) G1 T$ I1 _. r

, w4 h) q) S9 S6 j0 C@say you are pleased to see someone:
# ?! J* \" n9 P8 X! K表示高兴见对方, o. {1 v8 M5 ^+ ]9 r5 E
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.2 d) Z% O9 {9 @. S1 `4 d/ ^
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
9 |, z) G+ X4 I$ j$ P( hOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie." ?6 x. o/ u4 v' E7 ~* q9 F2 U

. a0 K7 C/ N4 h4 x1 h, lYou're a big girl now.
- d/ b- r- ^/ k% |3 z
5 Z, h6 E2 t+ g@wish someone a good night's sleep:4 g+ k  E; i4 j: e$ ]
祝对方睡得好/ k% b2 E' `! q$ g) y
1. Good night, Charles.
5 |& C! r7 x0 GGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
" _: [/ I% L) E" V  t2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
' s  l6 `7 W- w$ p+ x" ?: |$ b3 r; y9 x- m8 i- e5 \! j6 l
@express similarity:# w. p& v- \- o
表示相同处
4 C# k; _6 ^- v1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.) W3 \* T) `* m5 ^7 w
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.# v" b* j$ F$ ?5 F, m* F4 p5 o+ e
7 U7 r& k! C2 H( T. f
# d- V, j. ?# v  L  d% i, C
@That's for sure.
0 W$ v) p2 ~% s* L) \3 l/ z我同意你的看法。: B. g! G$ ]  k( z9 G
@I've got it!
' Y3 x& J- k2 c2 ~# K* f8 h4 M我有一个主意了!
) Q" B9 t* H! p3 j9 T) X) u5 b0 H@He's something!
! I1 x) J9 s# f& P6 j' x3 ^他真了不起!2 M8 a: l, v' E& Q* v; N3 p* w
@Take your time.+ I6 n) T! `! M# h' V" I
慢慢来,别急。
9 ~. w+ i( d- b( j8 r# }6 m@I can't wait.3 ?; y, z/ x, o, g% }6 z
我很兴奋。
  T7 S; t! j4 A  d@That's a neat idea.
7 w1 R9 ~  \( n2 R, C, {这是个好主意。
" ~6 i% ?. W/ F8 T/ N@Look (us) up!9 I5 J" e$ p/ a
与(我们)联络。
( A4 V# ^7 ^  B& `& T8 l) d( @
5 x( {; b8 L' r& V! U, @2 a; M0 M  t- f6 W) g$ c: {8 J
Four
' p$ y$ m4 j4 H% U( k' @" C  F4 m( [# C
@express a possibility: X5 P6 K6 r3 W3 w# U" W
表示可能性7 |  Z% S7 z$ t( ?# s& q
1. I could work out in your class ...
$ k# E' |! E7 m% t2. I could get two tickets for the concert.6 P! a. M7 ~- Y- [( {( G  {; H
3. I could find a way out of the jungle." O- N( c! r) m0 W
4. I could swim to the ship.
& r7 Z# `; a4 V+ ^
; R  m4 ~" B' ~+ w& j$ C/ y4 b+ M@say something is easy! f0 ~/ R( s$ W4 p+ B/ ?2 c# S
说事情容易7 I; D* [4 g9 U' P* y
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?+ n4 [3 ]4 b8 Y. x
B: No problem.
9 m* d6 p1 @+ _0 {; {/ e( X2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
; F8 j+ f5 M8 `& k7 B6 zB: Yes, it's a snap.! Q; m1 k2 Y! S" q  Z7 I
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
- ~, {" z7 m/ ]+ \, C6 M% J& jB: Yes, no sweat.
3 E4 F+ c( ?) y' [! K9 j4. A: Can you lift the box?
- b0 `: C- F3 t, U' {# [8 @B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.% d$ i8 D% p0 B
& e; g' C! t! C  W# j1 O2 Z
@say something is difficult5 B5 V7 Y( b. U
说事情困难
, }7 \( O% @3 _: V) Z, W) q9 [1. A: Is computer programming easy?- D. o9 ?) b( G3 R& V
B: No, it's rough.9 F2 Q. d0 S5 W) ]
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?1 u. z2 l; w; ]) v  I
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
% ^3 _8 [. }2 N$ C) u
; R0 i  f5 {8 Y@express certainty
% d5 J9 Z7 ?. A) o2 [3 N4 l表示肯定
, z0 h+ U) |  I' U1 b( J1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?6 \; y* H- A+ ], N2 N; U( [
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
; O& z1 \+ v' e4 y, {1 j2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.# L7 K! x0 U3 o/ g2 \% h
3. I bet I can win the competition.- z4 M% J. e: J6 n  P& J
@say to telephone someone$ G- E( p  E- S$ [% h, ?% s
说打电话给某人, W6 o5 `- f/ m& w% E7 a; u% r5 a
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?/ M& N5 T# K; w% @, `) w, H2 x
B: Give him a call., T; r0 s& J; m) E5 M: N
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
# M4 V, j; r; p1 }' ~now?
! R) ?4 c) G  o/ z4 rB: Call him.  r  E/ A% V+ M: m

5 P/ ?! O3 E& l@say you are leaving for a place7 z/ n, \: d' O1 W* q
说自己正要出发
9 B; I; @0 o( d) I4 W1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.& j& s. \2 B" H8 |' S, u8 P
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
" ~8 z: s$ Y- X3 P9 ~" S2. A: Be here at ten.) h/ [' ]+ ^- }2 F
B: I'm on my way over.3 Z# V: D3 ?) C" U6 Y: ^3 W

0 L- Y9 c1 e; ?) u9 z1 g: ~/ d% R9 f% ?) J4 p1 |
@remind someone about something+ g. m, U% y" y# Q" S
提醒对方* Z. W: j( q; F2 K% z- V
1. And that includes Susan.
& Z/ L0 B6 f5 c( o  n: R9 d2. And that includes the transportation fee.
" Q: }* n8 T: @9 [& M3. A: Don't forget the bet.
2 \% u& [' x$ CB: Don't you forget.
0 o& T: U5 p" e& Z9 x4 ~
) y. j$ g9 N- A% A  L5 ?. P' S4 l@say something is arranged
/ y- r9 w) G. L3 `" P& u说事情安排妥了
) W) h3 h6 F! K& t) `1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?- z$ Q/ d8 R/ {
B: Yes, it's all set.3 B2 e* r( R5 S0 y) v4 y' _' ^
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
% t+ ]: X- h1 ]B: Yes, it's all set.3 H2 I; c5 {6 s; m9 u

- s0 q( Z9 Z8 `0 q" Y@ask about someone's job
+ n4 X/ ]2 P! w% w" f. X询问对方职业4 ~3 h# V) V  @1 K% }- }
1. A: What do you do for a living?
9 J" j  w5 P7 B' E7 hB: I'm a journalist.
: X2 \8 ?/ B( k; O' U. C7 V+ j! U2. A: What's your occupation?
6 {% o  ?. \+ S" y% m' R7 jB: I'm a teacher.& o. F. m% b3 X( ~  O* U
3. A: What do you do by trade?$ B) d$ m6 p6 Q- Y
B: I'm an engineer.
% S6 ]# Q& m7 {
4 n7 V& Y% e8 ^) H  L3 \4 V; F# J@make a suggestion
( l4 s: T* n9 z+ ~, e0 Z( m提出建议
4 J0 U4 O# s: q3 ?6 J1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
# o+ S/ T+ s. U4 g2 b5 `& O5 [3 Y2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?" V& s2 a/ c9 D' f# F- s4 S
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
+ b8 k  E2 j( i, F4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
0 t6 w* J9 _, R& N" x. B; w5. How about today?) [% z4 w) i2 J% ~* v7 a
6. How about Saturday evening?
8 G5 ^' s# M3 p( }0 n3 J7. How about next Friday?3 G: V  o  M3 U0 `4 b4 {
7 D7 o% T4 W: z' i" B' [* k* H7 S
@propose a deal
3 R5 b, V* I3 [- b提出交易条件: x; k# |( w+ f+ P! s
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.! i6 R9 e  o4 F" O, a5 c
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
3 S# W8 P% W7 a$ s3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
# G1 J( P( X) z/ N' e6 c9 ?! o
5 @/ n! }9 n, i$ j* U@persuade someone
$ `. j: ~0 z* o5 e4 P" b! |, n说服对方
' {3 @. ?9 s! G( x, i% `, @4 s' q0 `/ c1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?9 n+ ^" E% _2 U0 @$ n( x% Q6 }8 Q
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
" I, _) @( H/ l- m3. Don't you think it would save time?
+ E8 D- t1 V3 [0 ~9 W/ [/ J- e
# F" u* E$ R, g" `3 b9 j8 n@introduce an explanation0 u4 w5 n" E  m$ E9 D0 I
引出解释
* E; @6 F2 }3 h) w& f4 s1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.6 t; ]  ~) L  r: H

' I  L8 K  V. b$ g0 a@react to news you expected
4 x/ I: j1 x0 ^9 h6 ]% b回应盼望已久的消息* P  T. s9 b) ?: x+ o9 H
1. A: I failed history, Mom., O+ f& F  I/ p8 Z* `7 w
B: I knew it!( Z+ u: ~6 b/ r$ W' V
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
* C( w- y% X  Q3 z6 b8 b) r* MB: I knew it!3 n2 I; ~( j& k. S
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
4 B% `6 B6 d. b" P+ NB: I knew it!
8 j, @" i9 F" I5 `( F9 o7 w+ G
+ c# C: y. v2 H" y@remind someone4 M9 n( h2 `! v! k3 d' O
提醒对方% b/ k! p0 }+ C! h, H* X2 d; D$ e
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.% U+ v0 A% l, N/ R- X
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
5 o& a! N0 ?; R! }/ V  k3. Don't forget to write down the code.
2 e, J5 P* u- ?( l0 P+ [8 d! K6 |1 I7 H
@say you're enjoying something( S2 P# M  Y( U5 r
说自己喜爱某事
$ d1 Y# ^) t9 S  e1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...' y% [1 y3 b& V2 ~: o1 W( q
B: This is fun. How interesting!
4 g0 v6 D4 P5 w! {: D3 q7 p2. A: One, two, three, go ...
' n+ r( C0 s6 E! Z7 W5 QB: This is fun." b: D  |3 s" o3 c5 O+ U

, Q8 l5 Y/ O5 ^) d9 ]& }* U@threaten or warn someone
3 o- N% z1 K. N. p威胁或警告对方1 i/ E& ^  g' o6 N$ h8 c
1. A: It's easy to do this./ O( Y, P# j- P3 g
B: Just wait.
0 V) j- l7 v8 n- ~/ K$ ^% a2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
% h; ^9 _# I# s% N6 J2 E" }+ kB: Just wait.8 N5 l8 G+ g* {7 p6 k
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
1 [- }* @9 D1 [* B  |B: Just wait.! q1 b0 E1 y/ M) C$ z' ^
0 R3 _) L# z5 [; O5 T
@say something is finished
8 `0 M. O! b6 S5 m1 A说事情已完毕: M- r! F# ?' t# l
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
' E' B% |7 }% z$ d9 G9 W2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
$ H! O$ c+ ?: V; w2 Y3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
* T9 M% k. |  @& a- w
7 O2 g7 j/ k! \4 z- N2 z& ^% u
* l7 `) K6 w% u! X  t( J/ K4 x7 U6 `, `7 w: U. z+ H+ w
# F7 S4 L5 ~" P9 K8 B
@It's a snap.; n/ d* O5 H3 G# o% L
太简单了,毫无问题。! [' s' p" U+ X" s/ w0 X
@No sweat.
6 S1 u, a5 j* D! x# k$ p$ l4 r+ r简单,绝无问题。
/ A1 C8 P& _7 R, J3 X6 ]' R/ a- r$ k& p@You want to bet?1 n1 @; }' g" [
你想打赌?- V9 \5 w5 f& }
@Nope.
( J0 G  j! ?6 Z2 v( U- E不,没有。
: b1 h" |* s& {1 W/ ~@Anytime.
2 ^# O4 \& S; x' M' @+ s; k; x什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
# b$ V' W& {- i4 g@You are kidding!) y6 R6 e) |9 N! [* M; I) \# D2 ~
你在开玩笑吧!) u1 N, p) S7 a9 {- }+ v$ b
@You think so?- d9 S3 K% S+ Y" U$ v
你这样认为?
# b' v% z4 x3 E2 @" {3 y@I'm on my way over.' k( i% \  f( h  M% a
我马上就来。, [1 V5 b" X4 p5 j5 a& _, w: p
@It's a piece of cake.
/ g' d) E9 \4 w, k5 Q9 ]毫不费力。
9 g" @  d( }" D- E+ [@You are in great shape.* j4 w: f$ ~8 r
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
" I' x4 s) n3 P3 f/ k3 `( {4 b8 A- V
@ask for an object' d' c9 b7 r' }
向人要东西
$ F3 K! i" Z: H- }% t3 C1. Hand me two eggs.
. S- t" G  M6 Z6 Y6 U) _2. Please pass me the book.
, ~' h9 }* Z7 T8 D3. Give me the glass, please.1 b8 Y; n! K6 t' ?- Z8 _* u. f' w) ]. k
3 \; I6 q0 s# C( c$ k3 t' {! Y) G
@make suggestions+ Z7 ~7 X/ E& T5 X
提建议; V( U6 W. _* e) K* y* o9 h! y. N
1. How about some bacon?
! P0 n6 v( K6 a$ x0 S+ x8 W2 uMaybe you can teach me how to work% m( z* r; L. P' p4 x
on a computer someday.1 S. ?2 F; q9 q1 ~: m1 f
2. Can you come fishing with me0 \5 C, e- c6 P9 ]% E6 A9 c3 g& V1 X
tomorrow?- v! i& }  `6 Q& E6 {# [2 u
Maybe we should do it again.
! q! s3 R$ C) M& i  f" M1 c6 ~# B- T6 y, S' x' u1 @
@talk about the weather! f- ?& A4 \- H, h) ~) m
谈论天气
3 V; G+ b. U. H, r) L$ ~# D1. I'll go bowling with you.
8 ~. E- V) H! N$ G* `, l6 i9 q& i) i2. We're planning to go shopping this' _2 \" Z% |2 w; m1 r& f* K% N# p) n
afternoon.# S- V" n0 a& E' R! w
3. Would you like to go swimming in such& C3 q8 s- R$ F4 P
a sunny day?# B/ L- j$ D, D6 J+ v. n% P
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
) H7 k3 M) v" Y; K$ S6 X! M9 h4 x% A+ e  o: j' j4 B: o6 v
@talk about activities with got:
6 v: s! ]* g2 d3 m“去”进行活动
3 s; u, X( w+ `* i1. I've got to run.
6 z' {+ c1 q9 r0 ~. f2. I've got to go.1 n# i. [. m. I/ ^' M
3. I've got to get moving.
  ?4 N* u+ W5 H4 m6 I. V# ]/ a9 O* l  s3 O5 B+ K5 s& L3 Z
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
+ b* t- ]" g4 @  H) q* ^急于离开的说辞1 S$ C3 y6 o, a8 ~+ e
1. Don't you have to work?8 y# K7 P0 G; }. A- U
2. You're going to the baseball game
8 {9 `4 B( f( u) R) K/ rtoday?1 t( _  D# ^' G4 u- J6 u2 W7 t
3. Making breakfast?
: h+ S; L% S9 @) S: M$ j2 a4. You caught the fish, didn't you?1 ?$ a+ N- T0 F) i( ?% t2 Q$ s* y1 [
2 o$ j3 g% U' f, r3 }9 X- y- C
@check information you thought you knew:
7 _4 [! R9 o' T3 N核对已知的信息
" V3 K: h! G: `1. It'll be like old times.
  D" W6 a% ?& M) _8 r9 m9 X2. Remember our fishing trips?  _: e$ h. A, [6 z
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
6 @& @$ I  I9 a/ q9 I$ _* z% T2 p6 }' B2 L
@remember the past:3 F  z' O6 h5 j6 w/ q* }
忆往事
4 o) l# c* s* T/ K1. It'll be like old times.
6 R  @8 p% ]: k: Z' c
3 X. X9 ^8 R1 \1 T. r$ M! P' T" `$ C  X+ L

. c9 [6 v( }3 J$ s! x: S8 {' e
  L' o1 c0 {3 b8 t; ]9 V@correct someone in a joking way
; z! C5 ^8 ?0 P以开玩笑方式纠正对方
9 A7 \5 {" }+ h" g) ~. s  i# a+ m  L

' z+ u5 Y+ X/ a: ~. k: ~1. Burned, you mean.; G# m; J5 j4 q6 \1 E: ~1 b
2. Money, in fact.
6 E- J3 H" Y; u& o3. Downhill from here on, indeed.6 r7 F. M4 u9 [, I9 `, c+ Z5 M

2 @- _: Z' O2 P( Y( y: I@say you're starting to do something+ [; G/ t; v2 s9 b
说自己开始着手# Z% P7 t% f, j5 s
1. Here we go.
5 ?: l' C# C, _1 w, [0 o  |0 X  m8 ]2. We are just on our way.
4 o9 r4 k0 [2 E3. We're starting now." n/ i6 w2 U# F
4. Let's do it now.) k9 e8 B8 `2 V  q" b

% F/ H: A# F1 E+ o5 H@greet someone informally1 U4 H/ Y) X/ H  r$ b% j; u
非正式的问候语
! A8 M+ L! R; e2 g& v. p+ W9 r8 ]1. Hi, there!
. y7 Y0 c( f$ @* q5 _! H2. Hi.
% c5 d! y2 j' K5 U$ W$ k3. Hiya!
: S$ X: J! S, x% k9 |9 q8 h4. How's it going?- t$ F9 H- q0 q  E2 D/ G
" O  [" F# x) i0 D* Z- v. V
@say no emphatically7 K! ^' n" X9 ^) T1 ?
强调不行
: n) R4 o/ r9 o1. Not a chance!* G" A) U5 E4 C# \
2. No, way!
8 \3 M$ X2 D0 K3. No, chance!# ?) l' G% n- X6 q5 n6 k% v
4. No, no, a thousand times no!6 n. i0 ^. {3 R/ N/ c7 g
6 w& Z& _( k- c
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully5 R5 ?% B& x: j6 b( O( W6 n7 E
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做+ ]" q! n7 K( J" n& ^: n
1. Easy does it.. b8 y) V1 {3 }6 Z2 s: [3 K
2. Take it easy.8 @: ~# @- d) ]
3. Take your time.
& T& ]8 l! y# x0 e* Y0 ?. w3 s; {: R
) [0 P- q" }6 G. {3 C7 [$ A@encourage someone+ j5 a; n1 I8 G
鼓励别人
9 }8 P3 c  H- M! x/ K1. That's it.: t4 o' z/ S' b: P  ?  k1 Q4 W) @
2. Come on.
8 C- H( H8 c: t. ?# V. U9 J3. That a boy.: @# b+ E+ @- Y& d% I  W
4. That a girl.& V* V6 E$ N6 }0 |$ x. h( N* |
5. Try again.
  L4 I# x2 x4 ^6. Don't let someone or something get8 V4 W5 I- I" K; Q. `" e' s
you down.
6 q. w9 g+ {& m, l  \% a7. What's the harm in trying again?6 w0 U8 l1 ?; m  Z( x# v: J
8. Don't lose heart." F2 I# W* n) q/ i* ~5 P
9. Good for you!2 R& s" \. g4 \/ J# x
  \, p; o7 W2 f$ z6 k
@make suggestions2 l3 D& V* m( u$ a7 L
提出建议/ R( `+ L: ]  K9 r* n7 _
1. What do you say we get back to our
5 c8 d. p/ z% ^4 gfishing?
  v/ f) v9 M+ q0 [2. Why don't we do it again?" ~4 J3 t# z% a
3. Would you like to go shopping3 |8 t- {$ S+ C5 l6 H, o6 y
someday?- j, L4 k, ~, W# f( R! I
4. Is that OK to go with me?- Z1 n. |5 B! e3 P' t4 L: q
5. How about an outing?7 [3 g: L4 c8 K" v( K( i( H

6 M" Z: E0 u! e' b1 Q# z@say goodbye informally1 q% U! ~5 \' M% M' `( V  j& z
道别的非正式说辞
7 x- B$ d+ V5 R8 ^1. So long.8 T! G* \0 I% K4 c& U
2. See ya!7 q; ~" ^8 |2 R) ?0 b
3. See ya, bye-bye.# i, o: ?) o" m' J1 I7 x1 l, E2 |
4. Later.
9 X- F. l7 D9 Q$ h5 ~/ \( \- k5 f
; L0 s- x. o6 Y8 U- |@say you admire someone
; h5 c5 p4 v8 R( A& i5 A表示钦佩+ w$ e% h! k3 y( ~3 E! T
1. Your dad is quite a guy.( O5 O# c: m* t) y+ f  `
2. He is something.
  u8 `9 o2 k  b/ a8 E4 O- I3. You're really someone.
% w& {5 j1 j) O9 ~' q2 {, {: }* T9 N. \
@react to bad news7 b+ b9 ~/ O3 X3 y, g: k2 `
对坏消息的反应- r2 w/ m9 V. p9 p
1. Uh-oh.- {. R9 K$ J0 ?& D0 P
2. My god!8 z6 h: `, a4 B8 J8 W& d" N
3. It's hard to believe!* \/ W+ W+ Y: w! p- a' v9 @

# D6 ^$ y& a1 O$ |0 a# c@express thanks
+ c/ U: i& q  b3 G5 @9 {  ]道谢, u8 c9 d3 H0 J( B) X/ F6 I2 p
1. How can I thank all of you?" l) W+ R% _6 d" n+ U1 O
2. I'm very grateful ...
! i5 H; _  e: y* F+ h3. I'm so thankful to all of you.$ C/ F8 Y  l' B4 a! X2 e# E* l

4 w/ ~( l/ R5 b. N& v$ b' b/ W@apologize" {3 S+ p) w: N" ?
道歉# s8 i) Y# A& |
1. I guess I ruined your day.4 V1 [# G$ p) v: C( Z
2. I'm going to excuse myself.! C4 S& O. Y: \
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.$ w8 I6 i" N0 ~: Y. z5 T! F2 T4 O  T
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.  s3 |& Z9 ?4 R; v7 u
+ _) f3 j0 `8 x) C& O

# x% |$ |4 i  L+ O" U@What are you doing tomorrow?  N' R) Q8 |( V1 ~+ u
你明天准备做什么?
: w- e" O$ d) u6 _9 J4 o! @4 n: T@Nothing much.
3 [2 ~( b8 G' i. |4 y( F% T- j没什么要紧的事。
3 @, ^1 ^# ~! w@I've got to run.6 `9 [5 J8 h4 ~3 t; ^$ ^2 e
我得赶紧走了。% v3 h9 D+ w% z: H  }& T7 X
@Going fishing?
5 u( J, h% s. b8 C! G要去钓鱼?# Z" z# {3 c7 Q( a/ t1 a! E- I1 p
@We didn't catch anything.
- b% [8 S" y. ]) J! n我们什么也没钓着。
- Y0 ~; x" P* Z, r7 B; u( e$ }0 M2 Y@Remember our fishing trips?" a/ ?. q+ N7 I$ Q" @
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?* R/ Q% E( s* y9 v( G) J
@Don't you have to work?6 v- S+ ]' G$ B, x8 _( [+ \0 _
你不用上班吗?
8 i5 r% u; s5 N& E@It'll be like old times.
5 t5 j2 f$ c1 l' U3 Q# Z过去的美好时光又会重现。
% K' y% N* S4 C, l1 M$ A@What's the weather going to be like?
5 N+ W: K  I6 c1 u$ I/ q明天天气会怎样?
+ A, J3 o  d. D+ s# b, i4 v@Here we go.4 z# A' A+ o  S6 b
现在我们可以开始了。
5 K, y# p4 G$ l/ H; p@Now, the important thing is to get. W$ r% ]4 y/ ~( U+ a) b2 d* y
the hook close to the fish.( z8 T4 N' o/ M$ D( T" P( a
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
' F$ i* M' @6 o@Not a chance!: g9 @  g2 v+ X$ l, F! P& F$ C
不可能!; l5 X* I  a8 F" X
@Hi, there!
# Y  q5 F7 N7 B) E) ]7 c+ T你好,嘿。" [  X1 s8 {3 \
@No way!8 ]! h/ O3 Q) }! u5 w# N
不行,决不可以。
5 b3 h* s% g! y" W@Come on.. v) u) g+ A6 C! y$ K) a$ E/ g
你来吧!: N+ @! ?5 r5 h$ z, o( [0 u( Y
@You bet.
+ m8 _# T/ ]# S你可以确信。
8 E7 _/ {7 W' V. a% E' J@Easy does it.) F+ d9 z, ~- |. z
别慌,慢点。
) I" s- G1 C3 }) i& q@That a boy.
( p3 k- `) y0 W' Z; M. }( `- C对了,就这样。% I) S4 R' H$ s: t. f9 v! N" u
@So long.
1 U5 b3 k' q2 A" b再见。; N, n  [( ]4 @
' z4 F# H: C# e/ U

  }4 F" V! C* z# ?$ s7 C' |Six
9 f% u% g* b, g( M; V, L% O) N# T' K  S
@tell someone to begin working
# V. T% i' i5 m+ J* w0 k告诉对方开始工作
0 c3 o# T$ i4 W' f1 U+ V1. Set out!
1 N! S! R% L- N3 e2. It's time for you to start working.; |: v" j/ X$ ~0 y7 d8 ^4 |" [
3. Please get down to your business.
# v& M! R7 H. N& x
6 {1 s1 t  |1 l6 R) a@talk about possibilities
6 m7 C8 O+ o* l+ A谈论可能性
8 g/ k# U7 W0 q1 p# {1. Are the odds in my favour?
5 U, q8 K3 i: j+ L. E, X2. What chance of success is there?3 c: I! m# Q$ X: q3 I
3. Does he have a poor chance of. c  }9 a" Y6 Z8 }! n
winning?% U, F& ]. T8 i) |, k

3 B  b1 H) |- H/ i& {1 ~) H% \@ask someone for help
# a; h6 C4 ^8 @( a/ ^请求帮忙6 [& o5 I$ _) h" h
1. Can you help me?+ r9 p# w& j. K0 ]1 o, b) t: N
2. Will you give me a hand?
+ O; j$ V7 ~$ k. H3. Please do us a good turn.
, D' v  h' _- P" K
& I' y0 s3 B/ U  v- H$ `, m@praise a child- d4 ^6 [6 I2 U
称赞孩子
; u* Y8 o. ^; l. r+ B, B1. You are the boy.& M4 J, \' ~  E# y1 ?! q" V
2. You're a good boy.
1 q; a! t+ O+ \( g; |5 O3. You're a fine girl.
7 Q; \/ t5 B$ I8 \
( _( N4 y: K, M. ^" z: s; f. x@wish someone a happy holiday
0 j1 n; Q( O2 J祝假日愉快0 u6 w7 J) [" c$ i. z/ V* `
1. Have a good time in your holiday.- \8 _% j7 |$ l% U5 _1 p
2. Merry Christmas!
5 {8 |+ W* T4 s3 I9 o6 H- q3. Wish you a happy holiday!. ]$ n* N" I2 D( Q
; o  |" ]3 g$ ^8 ~* ~. ~) S
@ask why someone is acting strangely
: t: j) I" G; G5 s5 d3 `询问何以某人行为怪异
0 [0 r" A! V' Z/ n8 f: c1. What's eating you?8 X$ W1 x# s3 N
2. What's wrong with you?2 L6 v2 P9 A- |+ d9 V7 e  l
3. What's the matter?% i5 [$ x# M0 w% O

" E$ K9 P9 ^0 ]5 R" w@express enthusiasm/ e4 \- `5 B$ W$ L
表示热心8 o) [: }2 ~' m) O; l7 V' J; K9 m
1. Hey, that big thing!+ n* u7 c8 I$ r% M1 H
2. What a view!
2 ?; D4 y4 v- l* S* ]  D3 |3. Don't you just love it?
  f  J6 Y3 _' W; Z4 i
5 w4 |. b! G' r7 d4 A  D% y1 h( m4 r@agree that something is possible
4 T5 J- z3 J6 k% X) ~/ n表示同感1 @% H( U: M/ Q; C
1. Probably so.0 k4 f  W% f; R$ x
2. That's of chance.
& o8 ~/ m* j4 J! y8 c. U3. Most likely.6 L  X8 d% d, G$ L- \
+ C; i5 M9 K4 O. i! |3 _

( [4 P3 D6 c6 O. M/ o3 E7 P7 }7 E: Q( S, F. _. R# s2 ~+ f3 T
@say someone will recover
% p/ U" m. Q. Y% q4 E2 _. m# c说某人会安然无恙
+ a; d- {( v6 b, L8 e1. He'll be fully recovered.
  e5 T; ?/ W# K+ `2. He'll be well soon.
! z' [' l$ N3 y- @, H& t6 q3. She'll be healthy.6 v( ]( a( ?( \$ S
' Z4 ~; i+ m2 V) e7 _
@express happiness about a future event4 h7 c8 z) A9 y0 W5 }% M0 H. J6 I
期待未来2 y% I) O4 P0 O0 O  V
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
5 F6 y1 N- {  z) h2 j# l2. I expect that you will come back soon.* \. ^+ Q$ y4 {* V6 @
3. I hope to see you again.
0 |; U% S. s' D. f2 w; _# l* r0 L0 L$ p: i: e, F- L
@express likes/dislikes:  G0 W& ~; p. K1 H0 r3 g( {( Z
表达好恶& l/ r. Z; P. w
1. I hate..., ?) s" M" }  N+ j( p
2. I'm fond of...' j2 d$ F+ F/ y: Y" L$ F% v
3. I enjoy...
8 O  _% T+ K5 h. ]' [4 ]( @/ O4 \& {3 K2 l5 l
@say yes informally/ e' D- T' T/ j% Z$ O, j
“Yes”的变体9 w7 p$ S. ^& c7 u4 T3 A! q: b
1. OK.
9 r, O# p+ K* D% _& t% y* o2. Yea.
) u9 h' n- R5 e  T/ p9 I/ j% c3 L/ g; q# Y6 A/ O
@thank someone+ Y$ C9 @. k8 @) K6 B2 y/ X4 M
致谢
. Y3 T4 B, a* i# b+ g/ z& v: {1. That was very kind of you.3 J0 ]+ E0 e8 B+ l
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
  M- i& ?! ?, hpatient., _( t, X( V) j1 E
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
% X% Z6 j/ u- Qinvitation.$ |1 h* L. F/ Z; g9 h6 W; A+ q

3 v0 m* e. [" n/ U- G! K: {0 [@agree
- r* A/ Q4 }. Y" R同意
" w" v6 Y  O2 A& K- ]1. I'll go along with that.
! c8 K: x6 y/ J  L' H2. I have no objection to that.
# s" h7 p& O6 h3. I quite agree with your plan.* Q7 S& [' E+ |: [
) ]7 ^4 O: ~& i% q8 K
@suggest a change in activity
7 E$ B3 G- w# G6 \, N! g建议改变活动
( \7 [( N) w9 G- v' b: [1. We should take a little break ...
& N# b$ q, [8 `8 B2 H1 B2. Let's stop to have a walk.
9 }6 _) `) w) I4 {4 \; z3. Shall we leave the room and go) d. T. S" q' D* P# q
outside to make a snowman?' Q3 B* _3 V0 j: _/ x5 h4 O7 D- [
8 v% I) S; G+ ~, z8 t" l& _
@say something is obvious' f' u& c+ `1 g. Q* M/ V
表示事情显而易见
2 p: v8 W: `/ C. y) D5 I1. How'd you guess?
7 w# L9 a. `* S. G2. Everybody knows it." `! u  V1 _" Z
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
: j$ x$ T4 _4 ?4 I9 Y% overy much.
& g  r2 r! K% g. H: t' c) o
7 j4 v9 m2 R9 h9 h, a* ^@say you appreciate someone's short visit% M; ~7 y9 P- x$ j: }
感谢对方来访  l3 D5 Y! [$ e: {
1. I'm glad you came by.
2 j: Q2 }: ~) ^2. I appreciate your coming.
  Q1 f$ ], l2 L- L4 d3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
; ~$ u* a0 F. N, A8 ~. X. h. zsoon here.4 B7 M1 d0 @8 ]/ e" T
1 u* J3 g0 H8 v$ X' v9 Q' K
@thanking someone for cooking
/ ?; Q2 h+ _6 D& c+ c' u感谢主人盛餐招待
! _- q$ \4 n9 S2 `$ T8 O/ u1. It was a wonderful meal.
+ z  Z7 G0 y+ m* G2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
; `8 _! q) R2 z8 _( N- x" C% p3. I have never tasted such appetizing
/ n( u; L8 p/ f( |/ }$ `: E( Bsalad before.
+ E" @  G* |& J4 N- a# R
9 Q! s$ O7 M3 r@invite someone to take a seat+ B, L, g- A6 l+ _
邀请对方坐下
/ K* s0 {* v4 |5 O8 ^% |1. Please sit down.. y/ O% A/ J' s% _5 y5 t
2. Have a seat.
! V2 ?) [  j% y* p& `& o, l0 C3. Take a seat, please.
) B) I0 v' c2 l
" I5 ]! `( Y8 e' U@persuade someone to give your permission
1 }6 z# m/ P" E1 b3 F恳请对方允许% E) B8 q/ O2 m# R8 w9 O
1. Just let me see the score ...
1 A! o2 T4 N" a2 z/ P/ j2. Please let me in.
, W( E  [3 S2 I6 t# ?' @3. Please let me finish the novel.
' B1 G1 J. z& R" Z' T/ b% [1 Z" v; g+ X/ s4 W6 P, M" r1 l) g% ]
0 u6 V$ h3 |8 I/ l' ^& x" `  J. d
@There's much more to be done.) Z/ `8 z: i4 a9 G( s
我们有很多事要做。
* `! {9 v2 T- C) R2 A@Can you do me a favor?
/ x1 @' A8 E3 R, m1 X! O3 j2 j4 Y# U你能帮我个忙吗?( r: Z2 @: C- F
@That's my boy!) h/ d) b) v7 E0 |6 d4 S3 G% t9 u
好儿子!3 {; |2 I! A0 \
@Alexandra might call.
0 i( X) e% @8 l$ ~1 g" b; @Alexandra 可能会来电话。$ R) w) y3 F: F5 R
@I see.1 p6 I6 \! `! P8 m
我知道了,我懂。/ J, J5 @' t! Q5 }! y
@Make you feel better.
0 W0 N! d4 T& f$ ]4 Z# }这会使你舒服些。: h. x4 I- `% x; m
@What's gotten into him?
5 C# Z: n- A) A4 }# s% c他怎么搞的?+ |9 X0 N/ c3 }5 w' B& R8 d8 l
@Maybe so.
. G) h6 H% p. }也许是这样,或许是吧。
& m" i2 q! @& x1 B! X3 d3 x@Wrong number.
5 m9 b/ D* \& x; _- P3 z# @打错了电话。
8 c& B7 G& Z5 r" i@That was very kind of you.
6 L  h8 e' x. D5 r0 n4 \3 }; ^你真周到。
! V  \5 k2 t, O. e, \( F' {. y, m& ^/ K5 @8 A& m3 e
! H, p& i# o+ }. t4 M+ R( G' p
Seven
$ y3 H- G% W3 M$ `1 W$ e* B! C9 X, R6 R( d* c
@praise something or someone7 v+ m# u" W) S$ d& s) e1 F
赞美事物或他人
0 d$ g4 W8 H) V. K1 I2 \1. This new Walkman is absolutely  {& j+ ]5 Z  f
wonderful.
' `' o% s" ~8 C* T$ k2. Your new dress is very nice.1 @5 e* Z1 E7 c% s3 p  x
3. You made a great speech.
' s$ R7 ]( c9 P' r
* N$ j7 ~6 ^7 Q6 f, ~* d@say something is obvious
% C9 G$ N' {; L: D+ T, @/ l7 Q说某事显而易见
: d( T1 D8 @3 R6 W1. It's very clear.+ z$ D6 t3 v+ [9 k3 N7 V
2. I can tell.
( D+ S8 m0 o2 F/ W$ J3. Everyone can see that.2 H( p/ q2 E) Y

3 `) w. b" K; T/ Z  M; q@ask if someone has a problem
& G! H: Z; k( \+ k, H询问对方是否有困难8 `. r% U) ?6 ~" m% E! P5 [3 m
1. Is something wrong?
" [3 ^4 S5 s4 m; O8 q* H2. What's the matter?
1 o8 c; t, @7 ]- }8 k; q; j3 y3. What's up?% b+ V: t' W9 ^0 M2 K4 _1 T' a: O" F
* U. {& x, W! c
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons8 j# ?% y: |+ S$ x& c  A
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅1 f- r( [$ M8 p  c' x8 I2 z% ?
1. I miss them.
; N1 t% A) ~% S- T" G0 w* ~2. I feel homesick.- j' E7 u- V+ G% @2 X' F
3. I am longing to see you.
6 K) L) |+ u% u2 w" O* U; A+ y4 a
: ?5 G: M9 m0 h1 N3 _0 e4 j- s@state consequences
" N& [' |$ G5 ^& w说明后果  K3 m- B7 v. I; y+ x3 |
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my- ]' i/ M) |/ w
father will get really angry.) _* n% U- Y8 o$ @  o9 H
2. You should first finish your homework,3 J' ~' z3 y. {+ i' ^. g6 c
or you are not allowed to watch TV.* s2 K; d4 |$ `# I( H" Z/ j# W- c8 Z
3. We should walk faster or we will be- ?) c) Z- S6 x: C1 s/ |% V4 n
late for the movie.
4 z7 N* ~5 s4 `3 x( m' L' l( _; ^' h$ Z, M* Z+ C
@say a sound is familiar- `, h- n2 a1 I8 n
说声音好像很熟悉
% g' o  ~* C) h) ?1. It sounded like a dog barking.
/ u" h8 b3 k( z/ N2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
1 I+ k9 k+ X& N/ w6 v; P. x& i3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
9 D1 F0 M; }% Z  D8 U
7 |9 S% r& K2 I2 T$ }@invite someone into your house
) w2 [3 f' D& H$ a3 T  x! W请人进入屋内+ ~  L8 m6 v5 a8 ~  l" \' s4 Q8 z  A
1. Make yourself at home.5 C( s3 s5 {8 s: ]: S$ }
2. My house is always open for you.$ `4 H$ @9 i: C! N, o1 v: S9 A) N
3. I wish you could come to see us
8 J( j- O2 _  e6 Z  i' u# |sometime.$ n# Y  O; j( X2 c) V

1 i3 E( f7 U' h- ]0 d5 e  @@console a child or animal9 C1 f9 k) s% }, V
4 V' E% b" S1 }: }1 u2 |) B
% _1 d7 m3 B; w4 w
安慰小孩或动物
" g3 \6 r2 U" `$ y, ^; m% |, F$ [
1. You poor little thing.$ I6 X8 J" b9 M8 A" K
2. You poor, poor baby.
7 m/ h8 x6 F- Y  G5 _1 |3. Don't cry. It's all right.
' r: P6 b4 {2 b: _( G, j1 F4 v0 d3 S/ W& _
@talk about a longtime wish
2 p2 W, [/ I6 S8 V3 U( t: j6 z$ c) \; H谈论早已有的愿望& {1 @$ @( h$ \; Q+ c% B! e' L
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.) D6 l# F) M9 o/ l7 p  j2 |
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
, B' B+ W8 Z1 S: Pbecoming an artist.
. n% Y4 G% z5 `7 J0 f+ {  f3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
. p7 U/ z: k! b, M% p: d* Ayears.
2 }% f$ ~! Q- Z; |  \6 W3 Q% S! M  Y- ?7 P
@pause before answering a question
4 y/ J$ `+ y  O# w回答问题前略事思考
9 S0 _  V9 m. C+ ?1. Let me think.' D% Q+ a6 C% E- @4 p# x$ z
2. I'll think it over.  H& r, t! W8 C  ]
3. Let me consider it.
3 i4 U! p7 I2 c0 R' ?+ Y6 O. U/ X8 C; \+ A8 m- c7 e6 W
@identify someone or something
- V3 p- O% [/ A, W1 K确指某人或某物. f1 r+ N, F. k. g
1. They're the ones.( ?8 h5 M# F6 ~7 O$ T
2. That is what I am looking for.+ P- o+ u: t( a5 i2 e
3. He is the man who can help you.
/ n, T* ^4 W' Q; j; R5 u6 p2 H  F1 O$ l# J$ M# N0 {% p
@find out the hours a business is open# V( Y+ _% a$ ^: O9 u
询问办公时间( D( l* Z5 \0 ?
1. How late are you open?
6 Y- p7 _4 q; W: y, V' \; ?4 L9 ]6 I2. What are the opening hours of the
8 z- t8 g$ u! x" s4 Vstore?, d4 l  |# ~6 P/ ]: A
3. At what time will the store start
  Z1 U3 f. S, H5 D% Zbusiness?
* b7 A9 W, {( {) {4 p5 w) V
+ F) S0 Y: e1 }4 o' q% @3 y@say someone is lovable5 G& v  _: j7 B$ C& {  J
说某人可爱" A$ P# s; X) o" X% w' [
1. She's hard to resist.
, p: ?5 o$ U! ?( C2. She is cute.
# }) P9 |7 G# s  E3 D, H* Q  Y3 L3. Her smile is so appealing.
: r0 Y9 @' b8 Z1 ?+ h4 r  u3 Z3 K! x$ n/ L0 K1 B& H2 h8 c8 u. |
@encourage someone
% }) @) l; g/ o6 }鼓励别人(儿童)
' n3 a8 u+ w2 }! a& B1. Atta girl/boy!
& C" F& g3 i" Z7 u9 ]* h2. Keep your chin up, boy!: o$ b5 Y9 G, j* B7 `
3. Come on! You can make it!- S- X5 K4 f6 m

, Q1 M3 h8 e1 B( Z' i; X1 h  I@find out about a procedure
* L' \, J) n% }. a询问处理程序
! ^8 J* q3 [. Q  T9 ]+ n0 E( U6 ^1. How do I do that?
9 a% M' w. j8 p4 w/ j1 o2. What do I begin with?& b. p  e/ R7 J1 M6 g0 @
3. What's the first step?# _8 L' c$ |1 D
! K$ i- b( Z" O% n
@say something is sufficient
3 l8 E5 }5 J7 o说明某物足够
2 X" O: I3 P' x9 {% \7 j1. Your name will do.
( c0 F% p! J6 C2. That will be OK.2 F  D5 _7 d/ P
3. That's enough.# b9 o9 n$ N4 ^

+ w+ K" ^+ w4 G* f/ r& f7 a@be assertive% B4 S& `) {/ Z: |/ I/ w. U0 L' W9 a
断言* x% C2 U' H$ u9 p  T) P
1. I'm serious.
- @; ?0 @! n! ^0 i2. I am certain about it., v- N. p3 T" ?( [: x  |

$ X; ]0 n6 S7 ^@ask about experiences in a person's life
5 f! ]0 @8 }! A- `8 h- l询问对方生活中的经验
0 J4 j, i) }. t$ y! i' B% b- f1. Have you ever owned an animal?, K8 C* x- E8 D' l. N
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
2 R3 O# F& R* ?4 f/ V3. Have you ever studied French?
( J) a2 }* D4 f3 v! m8 G/ F; ^8 A* x' v2 Z% [4 l
@add information
/ V6 a& ^3 {5 n: |9 P- B7 ~" a补充消息
$ `5 }; i# X8 a5 {8 d& c. O1 B# a$ P1. There's more.
2 s( l6 ]+ h! u" ]2. And one thing more.
8 c, o% m! _+ b! j2 y- B3. Following are the details.* p8 [+ o+ P7 M

8 s8 b- N* W* z@express regret1 x  k& U$ w4 u* n, _
表示遗憾& W9 S& d' F; C! H, K
1. I am sorry.0 M: k9 g; I+ x. ^4 I4 l4 U
2. That's too bad.
& m7 J0 J; t3 }$ c' C
% m0 K; o( K4 @@say you will return
9 m$ j; ^" z, n8 _- ~$ J& M9 E' [说会再来
. b! [  u6 Y+ E9 L' `" o/ m1. I'll be back., u7 D  `6 T2 e* W: n
2. I will come back soon.
, i0 M9 @7 @1 M4 P3. I'll return at once.7 n, D: l+ b) j% z3 ]; |/ [

8 f5 D: i9 R  w2 }& ~@say you understand2 I5 H# i& A$ h, K6 a
说你懂了
. p! B& D3 w. d' V9 `1. I've got it.
% T, p# F5 H5 e. Z+ V6 @6 ^2. I get the picture.& ^( l) @6 l3 K2 l/ \
3. I see.' o% y7 I; J/ s& P3 o  O7 a

+ `% l2 {9 }4 W4 |& e+ b1 |@identify yourself on the telephone
8 `3 M. G0 l+ \/ b  d2 p6 c电话中表明身份4 X! G! [: i" h6 q* `6 E3 M; u
1. This is he.* A7 f2 ]+ D* g' ~
2. This is Linda Aborn.
+ P0 q+ E# M' h: [- p' _3. This is Davis speaking.3 |, t: S  n8 ~  |

* p. H2 g  W3 i( N
, p: s# z9 P: z% j4 @+ J  i@What's up?
$ h6 [+ Q( \/ k怎么啦?发生什么事?
2 x& w: X6 u4 e& x2 v@I can tell.3 p5 d4 n  [7 j" H# X; k) N; \7 w5 ~
我能感觉到。( s3 r  J3 F1 Y  {
@How late are you open?
  |' g9 F- g5 J你们开到多晚?
8 X. a" H& f( I. A@She's hard to resist.
; S2 P, p! X5 W她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。; C2 r, k" u! W
@Atta girl!5 o; b: q; {# m' j, v
真是个好女孩。' a% m3 g' ^8 n1 g- T6 n8 e
@We're off.$ z/ x# u! y% \( D  E
我们走了。我们上路了。1 [9 ?5 U0 v* q1 A$ n
@Is that it?* d2 j& ?& W% y& D
就这些啦?( u3 K5 ]+ Z8 K' ]
@Stewart residence.3 Y; c$ I( q  ?- [
Stewart 家。
5 y. T% Z9 P5 c+ h- \@This is he.2 R5 I% @% a  P# _' T7 w
就是他。
% [" a% K. i' r8 E@Your name will do.
. c# _, c9 ]( v& Z! Z7 b你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight+ T( N" r9 d+ H1 ]$ b

# N4 L" r' H, F& G. J. X/ s0 Q@ask someone to be specific: O5 B) v, m0 W) D3 r0 j
请对方详述
. |; J' b+ B0 |% e; P7 T; {0 Q1. Like what special matters?$ l0 N5 x8 F* q. ^7 X  \
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?) ?2 o; {7 E" m6 ?
* C, F0 M1 X5 }5 O2 N+ {( O
@express confidence in someone
- w0 `5 N$ y/ `3 ]# S表示对某人有信心6 ]% H7 B( h; T4 ^
1. I know you can do it.* Q' r: X* B1 E6 T6 ~% I
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
- O& \% f8 ^8 ~+ D2 X3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe( f9 }6 _# s: G, J/ ^' W
you can.
# ^: [# X( v4 v! f4 U
' B) @# e% N! S9 ~; M@say that something won't hurt
4 F  z2 ~: x. m+ }3 h说某事不妨碍- b9 {* W! o# @$ ^9 h
1. You won't feel a thing." j) A3 V5 c6 ]. C
2. You won't feel any pain.
0 G; i( S" q0 n8 I) S) O# Y* g3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
! R% S- f' P- c8 z8 [7 \, a
- l5 B. r! z4 J: b@compare the importance of two things: S; |5 l4 e1 |% h# O- z
比较两物的重要性. Y2 w+ C/ ?/ f0 P6 Q; h
1. Your health is more important,2 ^, r  }$ p9 ]9 x) _! X
2. Being beautiful is more important than$ e" w; t1 u/ r* i7 |- i& ~
saving money.: z, ]* W4 h- E5 t3 J! \1 t9 @# R
$ d. e0 g. G, X! p$ S# g; M
@state consequences7 z2 `2 g- D2 E1 z) Y- X
说明后果+ u; [7 Z, B6 U7 K6 I
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll9 k6 X7 d0 }, l5 m# |
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
; G8 W( _9 o* d# k" c$ t2. If you are slack like this, you will be: p5 `( u' Q: B
fired by your boss.! W8 M; [* i! B* J. u2 T
  l5 Q; i4 ]/ T
@offer to find a solution
  e9 A2 {* ]: J" K0 a/ Z表示可代为设法* P8 x  C: s7 @
1. Let me try to work something out.1 X1 U6 B9 w2 T
2. I'll come up with something.9 @! l6 s& d4 v& D5 b* V$ z4 h- u
3. I have a way to solve the problem.% n; S1 f  v' {+ U4 R
5 J. V" t0 l1 G  i2 e( H& j5 N- Z
@persuade someone by offering a reward/ G7 Y9 n. N+ F+ T1 l
以奖赏劝服对方
& @" R- V+ h8 i( I) L/ W9 |" f( ~1. You just put on your pajamas and/ B* s. x' ]6 A6 m
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
4 {. {: n5 x1 [  H$ C2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell! ?6 r% d4 A( |; u0 \4 r
you a story.
: [# ?) N- M7 o* w3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go: v  f9 V6 e; G! B6 T
on a holiday with you.* B) @7 \5 o! e  w* A7 V7 z
: O1 r* w3 G9 `% o- c: D/ l
@reassure someone/ k* Q% g& F% }" A' x/ F! Z
安慰对方
: @$ I  H. U8 [' P9 D' c# X1. Everything will be just fine.  ?* z1 A: Z2 @  k" i; D9 W  ]
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
; ]) F2 ^! ]8 Q" D" @6 E1 Q/ i3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
- S: |& t; Y! o5 y3 ]) A! S
4 Q, \6 V  ^9 @: o@verify an answer, E2 s) }$ z, ]- e, O
查对答案
7 z; C/ w. r1 P1. You're sure you've never played?
& `: s5 V2 F& f, t; X5 P* Z2 @2 r2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
2 _& k: k8 Z* H) G, N1 u7 ]. b( r3 Q7 {. A2 A; ]% ]6 m! \
@refer to an action in progress
6 R3 l& M( d& @; K+ ~1 S提起进行中的事! i$ R. s. m) _
1. You can learn as we go.
. C+ m% L; _' ]/ r( T3 h2. You can join in at any time." H; C6 Z/ R' v0 @3 v5 d
3. You can come in and see the movie at
( n: Q" o7 F$ pany time.
8 t! [( T$ \" U4 _$ k: A3 y2 L" |3 X. M9 ]6 G
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
! c! I' I) a# p# q% D0 J说对方玩输以后没有风度
( v7 e, |0 ]' v' R% f! Q1 b1. You're a sore loser.# E# t( [; _  {) f2 H# t
2. You can only be a winner.
  ?, M% d6 P5 P
% x' B5 }* E, C- g1 K9 R9 n7 }@stop an argument  ^/ |0 n8 X5 |
要大家停止争论. S9 }# M! K, O$ f9 j1 Y5 i5 I
1. No arguing!
  t3 m% D$ u$ L/ Y* {8 o; G2. Stop arguing!
/ a  |) O: C1 M( C2 l2 |( ?/ X
7 J4 C( G- H% X" ~$ F5 I7 E@greet a group of people informally
) ~- u' i2 P+ u. |向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)% v; [% ^& o5 f8 W* l( J5 E, A$ a
1. Hi, gang.+ w1 Y) ^4 u; q: c
2. Hi, everybody.
2 \/ K8 |5 V, _8 ?; E; I* Q, S) j3. Good morning boys./ Z# p4 d" h) J, J* I8 h
2 r: s+ `) e1 h& P$ W6 k- `, P
@hold someone to his or her word
8 ]+ M& W- Y2 }$ q, K要对方遵守诺言
( p  c6 [" y3 ~4 |6 m$ |5 Q/ Q& |1. You promised me a surprise.
! x% y8 p; e8 T! A2. You said you love me.
% [$ H7 ~' k& U; }  }. a2 ]
7 ]4 w' F8 M! w  @@check something you think is true
7 T. F- \% z) }( _: C7 x查对你认为属实的事/ @* |6 O; a# ]9 Q" U; \' \
1. It hurts, doesn't it?8 N! e$ q* ^: b( E
2. So you will have dinner?
  d0 y# H# e( S; d4 C3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
6 ^. o. s' L: B, @+ o6 H" q) O
; h0 Y2 F# E/ K! X. Y3 W) J@make a promise! }/ k& a4 L, a, r: G* {
承诺1 u$ \4 p$ s3 `4 ^' P4 t8 ?
1. We'll see to it that you have
# f" R. U3 y5 y' l3 Qstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.& u. p# x' y) B. _" I7 i9 J1 |
2. Then three it will be.
3 X2 h9 T4 K; {: C; I% Q3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
2 [. d, _  N* w# L, ythe concert.3 v- _' G8 I4 i: e- ~) q
. w; Y$ A' f0 M0 @; v
@encourage a child4 o1 K* k/ i) [9 z( _  v
鼓励孩子
, n) G: d+ i% H; G+ _1. Come on now.6 ]; Y$ f0 P! V" h" {: P
2. You're a big boy.
9 W5 r# j1 w7 G6 @: x( B  O0 N3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
* U1 y- c& }  h: |, U/ u4 e" `% n+ h: @5 `$ q! u
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
4 c4 |; k: X* A& L5 I- S- v# _' e) q- k安慰病人
/ i7 @; F8 Y0 V& E. g6 w5 X5 `1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
# g4 ~/ c: N, G, K6 \( vtomorrow., n3 G( k9 V: k3 ]- W% H, g
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
( R6 x2 C+ S" D
: m* M1 x( B% e4 E0 R* s* o, N$ d$ X@negotiate
# I8 y2 b" O9 y; H8 N8 k: I谈条件
5 ]( h2 ]1 D2 W1. But first you have to smile.2 ?8 `2 a3 L$ c0 d' \
2. No smile, no surprise.5 b8 C; ^2 U9 V4 u. U1 F% ]
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
+ x- d( @( p2 |# X$ D$ w" cto smile first.0 V/ x6 O7 q% d# K% ]: I8 z: `
0 l$ N: m& N$ O, h2 F; @
@wish someone a happy birthday8 P1 |3 i4 a- @" `
祝对方生日快乐8 `7 K5 m% b; `/ Z
1. Happy birthday, Carl.5 K( l+ D: }. M
2. Happy birthday to you.3 @2 g1 f  ~0 L9 J/ r( K
) L+ y7 ?& |/ a) y# x
@How you doing?
0 H6 \7 ^* b. ?; f8 Y( u2 @你怎么样啦?
: P5 Q8 L; a$ v$ ^; ]/ q@It's a problem,isn't it?
9 j: S+ ]1 o2 h/ E; {这是个问题,不是吗?
# ]0 @! {! ^3 p@I got it!
( q- y$ V" k. w8 E9 `0 y我猜到了。
8 L! F0 E2 _6 l* b@Want to hear them?' f6 k/ T7 ?+ M: L
你想听听吗?
% E# u) k( [1 \8 H4 w@You're fooling me.
# j/ `; c5 D& D' W! ]你在骗我。$ y" S! W9 M; G6 L4 w
@Everything will be just fine.
, E7 d* e) e5 J; G7 x一切都会好的。. X$ y* q9 u( C7 N; W2 [5 Q5 M
@You're a sore loser.
2 g0 Q2 C: n$ S+ T8 u, L你是个输不起的人。
4 S8 F, f- S; w6 g7 R; z0 K- k  r' N@Hi, gang.' W8 ^0 [1 r* n8 g9 z5 M
嗨,各位。
& H% f# v8 U0 X" E1 C  H, `$ K@What's going on?
2 _* l. h) H6 Z6 \怎么啦?0 z2 N# \/ j4 O7 m  f
@That's the deal.' u2 i. e; T$ k1 p: j
这是交换条件。
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