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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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* L! i) y- L, ]5 C) `: ~; m@introduce yourself
/ ~8 ]4 L' h! |. ~, e自我介绍7 ~& D6 J$ V5 P7 o" ~
1. My name is Mary Grove.7 F! O. l& Z! f9 l, J2 O
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
! U2 R: {& U5 O/ E* Q3 F/ F3. I'm Bill Speaks.
3 H) M) h; W# E4. I'm Betty Hones.
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0 I* F) [" s: j@ask for permission
3 E: H* d* y, N+ V- v  \征求同意; m  X# `8 _- I* \# a5 b
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?6 _" ]- K0 J7 U
2. May I sit here?1 w  F6 f1 I! C3 v: ^$ o# T  K8 _
3. May I use your bathroom?
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8 ?# T5 a' s: |8 R@introduce a conversation5 P0 \/ a, ?5 r+ e+ U; W
引出话题
& ~, L+ ]# o& n" X9 {% K+ S! u1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed." o" E0 ~5 Z. L: q5 e
2. By the way, my sister has got married.& A1 K, K3 O1 ~' q
3. By the way, they arrived intact.- {) q% l4 a1 E. F, K' `$ r
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@thank someone: ~  H4 m- c$ k1 G( Q, d' A- _. \
向人道谢7 O: G4 L, m3 f3 H. G9 X+ N5 j
1. - Use my bike, please.; m$ C3 r4 X. i
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.0 w) N  r( |  x2 e3 ?
2. - Laura, your phone call.
- X2 M2 w" ~" \& a& q* C/ _- Thank you., J# T: Q1 h& ^" F! L
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
! X5 j& `2 @' Z1 Y; D+ g& @  V2 q- y回答别人的道谢; d' d: u+ f, `
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
- K: @# A) o* B) @' E- Oh, my pleasure.- k0 m1 c: t% }; H: O
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.1 m; o6 c1 [2 E% ~
- You're welcome.
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( ~; A. P# E; w+ S6 j, \! f@start talking to stranger
9 M5 G8 Q( e* p% ^/ S' @8 T与陌生人攀谈
6 |; F9 `6 c/ C$ L+ e3 o) C# Q. [) @1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?. X# B- N: L: M+ q7 D5 @
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
$ {, Y, U! R, F, j3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time; t( h  o( [" X+ D0 {
首次见面后道别
9 x# l. d8 L' A) t) ?" J1 r4 f, ]1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.& i. }5 n5 |! x8 W) K8 z( u
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.# {3 W* m1 Y  U1 y
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
. F# L- w1 ]) q- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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0 k5 u' }& l! G2 ~7 R2 C+ v1 @@describe something
7 W. `- T$ E* i0 A3 G% r  c. s描述事、物
" ~7 o$ p4 g/ G& ]" p1 . It's a small canvas bag.
7 G, d2 j* R$ n1 i) c2 . This is a brown metal box.
3 l/ b3 z. \/ p: l3 D2 m& I# e3 . Here's a white glass bottle.9 F( v3 z3 N. W1 ]5 l/ m
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@compliment someone' s% x4 _& S% V( r$ a, v: l# e1 T
赞美别人
) r% n) ?  u/ T# M$ D- ~% U- d1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
" O8 V' v. Q( h9 Z& D2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.# F! u6 t% o  _. N2 N+ W
3. You look prettier in this dress./ i4 X/ J1 `$ Z9 [7 W; m

" F( X" Q' r: f2 Q; H$ Z9 W@make suggestions1 @2 @4 H- P6 P' o* m& t0 q* D3 M: F
提出建议) Q. f+ T  A1 f$ E: b9 F' x$ ^
1. Try this sweater.5 H( k: x" S. d. {0 O
2. Try the blue one./ p1 K& ^5 ^6 Z2 \
3. How about green?% Y9 W+ \0 @0 U9 p% U& a
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?, f/ w$ @! q, F, x; t# \% S" O
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@apologize, v- b  S6 p; G3 Q. g8 @
道歉$ G8 A! W: X" F. F" `2 Z9 w
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
: G8 C4 b/ e9 O2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
" }* O  D# S# `& B3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
' A$ p+ `6 J% ]9 n& eB : I'm really sorry.0 a4 g" _# ~$ f9 b/ z8 q" T
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
  C* m6 S" M0 q: N, o" n- dB : I'm really sorry. I...* U# {& S9 U) `# {$ z& R
7 w0 O6 K2 J1 h+ C# V% Z. i. b
@ask for help; O& Y: ^. l$ A$ U% W( \
请求协助
) B/ ]6 ], T  k1. Can you help me?9 ?* @5 n. ~. ~% U2 O2 a
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
: W# K' ~! ~7 i1 n2 L- A# G+ W; [& N@reassure someone
& ^1 W0 q4 j: s9 e# }为人打气
9 g. {7 {! U! Y  }1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.4 s1 \& F& a7 j9 {
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.. `) p! s/ r& N

3 w  {  |" k& G1 Q! K. ]3 c. w@ask if someone found something
, \" R  X) F8 ?询问别人是否捡到东西) W" Q/ ]( t8 A/ o3 y0 b6 b
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
+ d0 F+ z" }8 R6 i' u2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
: }7 i( f% l: j$ j8 Z6 `( h, L; P- S# ]! t8 Z
@introduce someone
/ r* U; X) N9 Z5 h介绍别人! G1 ^4 U. ?8 m  p8 g
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.& b1 I& n; f; R3 j8 G& W0 }
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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" \% o8 @5 R4 {! y@respond to an introduction
0 w$ t' P* e0 Q6 U介绍后回答
* I; y; A" F/ i1 K1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
8 `: x( ~2 G) K1 A5 {5 r1 a! W  |/ gB: How do you do?
# h! r) [, v9 S; l  [4 z( L8 O) lA: This is my brother Jim.. b" ^" s  Q- L; a# d$ t  p, B4 s* z
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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" `, X+ @. C' ^/ e( ?5 Z@correct yourself$ L, f/ p, u: B0 H' P% h* \; ?8 q
改正言辞错误
. K& u+ Z$ k9 z7 L7 B" y4 H- P$ n1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
: x$ j. O: C! X2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
0 X3 o; z2 O) }, z! j* xB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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# V8 E5 l: j# A7 P$ _@offer7 C3 k, c6 C  Z- M2 A2 V
善意帮忙& y. u0 O/ v; P- b! ~
1. Would you like something to eat?
% [$ E" E$ y2 v# u1 q1 K% k: W* x2. Can I drive you home?) N8 h# `" H0 W  W* b5 d
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@thank someone, X$ I  n1 G! s, K! E9 v7 q
向人道谢7 F. u8 |) e2 D1 J! S
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
2 W9 h* o) Q6 z( X, p& Y2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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@respond to thanks
, L" a5 Q) |! u: M9 L回答别人的道谢; J, ~& R3 }7 b' V: v# X0 L
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
' R. O& G3 g5 s! q; [B: Oh. It was no trouble.  j$ J2 W" `" F6 J8 ^* m; |
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@accept an offer
! Q4 |8 \5 ?( K! c6 D& }& k接受别人好意: J* N5 e, Y; a7 C; O# D- \5 N2 f
1. A: Would you like something to eat?1 H' j* r5 b* t) l. P! y1 B" |  H
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.% M0 S* o8 ^% B6 _  _. }
A: Would you like something to drink?; C$ f5 l, K" c, C
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that., ~- h3 I& O- S5 J" C7 `

" S% T+ g$ s  ^! I+ `/ I' @@refuse to offer% z& N" ]5 T# E. L) H+ k% R
婉拒别人好意
) Z8 J- ?2 T/ A% h1. A: Would you like something to eat?' N( I: t3 a) n
B: No, thanks.
! E; ]- R2 T, p* d% P2. A: Can I take these bags for you?1 {- x! T' A8 l# H5 l' Z
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
7 c8 o* [0 W: F4 e3 ?2 N8 Amyself./ A1 ^* s* e2 `! p4 b
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@Here they are.
9 |: P3 {+ C( P6 @( _就在这里。/ f1 Z# c: Q+ g1 X5 A
@The traffic is very heavy.1 p( k. j3 \- p3 o* L
交通非常拥挤。
9 v+ m$ ]' k* F' E% P$ c* L4 X7 Y@Me, too.9 F0 A) R$ O9 Y8 k0 l; N( H
我也要。: C. u5 {# K4 l. Z
@Take it easy.
% U4 B6 O5 x/ k- k+ [# b* c; A别紧张。
; f6 U! M" J$ q0 `% ]* a( }@You really saved the day for me.; o* A  d3 Y* d
你真的帮了我大忙。1 ?; x; h! j3 G# S

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* H; t/ Q( b- p9 P2 c$ D+ ?0 KTwo
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@ask for help
1 p' ^& j- v" ?# r, y请求协助
+ N9 v) k: N; z; g8 ^; {) c- M7 W1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
. R% H, Y" n6 dM: Yes, what can I do for you?
# ]9 X1 P  i& H* e; G, J/ n% F& u2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?$ u) y0 b/ H) R
M: Certainly, madam.
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4 F6 Q( M( f  `@say good-bye to someone you just met
  X) X& L5 R' t! E见面人士道别
# M$ z% W) L2 p* \; @1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
' U2 \+ [+ ^" q! N4 t, rF: See you later. Have a good time.$ X! ?2 i1 T6 e) a3 @
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.* R" |5 F+ T* b) J) @/ L" T; e2 e
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
7 H8 C! Y" w. h7 Q- s. p/ j0 Y致歉0 _: w* p  b8 I( u3 m; T1 Z: r# a# _
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
6 I- ]6 X5 M  I7 G9 l& B0 d2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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% F/ k- [2 U$ f- P0 t8 ^" s. e@give directions
. @( |  b4 z$ F- h指路3 r( C- L  `* N5 E6 |% m8 f4 w
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?: l( N) K8 w( k
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
  N+ A3 I6 M* a4 G2 @7 t2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?$ `7 N# ^+ F$ `. S2 M: u
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.$ z/ r# S0 S% p' ^( L0 p2 m4 n

5 F  N' a4 O2 B' _; E@make excuses
9 s4 I' U$ N& `2 S辩解7 r% H. c$ u: [% j. D
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.. ~! @. X; |8 C& n3 h, t( y4 B
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.  X, |! g8 ^. Y7 _1 r2 M' }9 `

- t2 {. H1 b1 s/ g, |; P6 s@accept an apology
8 U9 v7 ^: ~' O3 [* D0 |4 t接受
; c& x* {; t) ?$ @1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.+ I5 U6 z7 k2 p
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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; \' u6 `  v2 M( X4 M@say a telephone number so someone can reach you- ]) M, i: b' I. k. f
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.9 A: z5 Z0 A5 D
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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$ H2 l1 c! O; q& P, p6 f- u$ `@accept a gift
& s) a& o2 S( @: N1 M9 r- N3 T接受礼物
" N8 U& V- ^9 ~4 i$ u1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.8 O1 ?3 v! `0 G0 l! I/ E
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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2 X, f& ^7 E4 c" K! ]$ f. \@order something to eat and drink
' m$ G% W3 h; i+ ]点菜或点饮料. _( E/ J" ^$ W2 A  z# o
1. F: What would you like to eat?
3 ^  R3 I. @1 ]5 U' H0 d5 h; ?M: I'd like the mee krob.+ v5 x( b" I  s
2. F: Would you like something to drink?0 `7 Y8 F* f9 a. _- O# S
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion: U% \( E7 P/ u3 `, d
提出建议
2 }: i- K0 j% U$ r1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
7 ]+ f' ~% D# m" C( M& ?2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.9 L6 y% B5 n% n% ^, f" s2 w3 G
2 x* p9 m  J( h
@greet someone6 i# z' P9 u2 C% z9 Z" ^
欢迎0 w( S: \0 y2 n  i: D: `
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
4 X8 _/ t5 |% N  a7 p9 Y; S( r2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.$ V2 @, C$ z3 G

( {: I  j0 x. K$ p0 h0 ]9 v@ask about someone's job
- H. }) r( P/ |6 M$ @, \. x3 v问别人的职业, a+ p8 B- n% O7 [( t/ d
1. F: What do you do?
) f3 l$ }( ?; Q5 N+ y8 iM: I'm a dentist.
/ F7 u  E! R$ j. [% C1 t2 H( r. E2. F: May I know your job?& h' w! U2 [, B! U6 z
M: I'm a journalist.
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8 `5 H/ F$ e5 ^, {@excuse yourself
; Y( G* Y. A9 a0 n+ A. i/ s, n9 }请求原谅/ r- M: l- a- A: z; h
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.' `: m: V* C5 M* f1 H! [3 `3 ~
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.6 j$ u7 ?8 ]+ m* P2 q

5 J- S0 X" Q5 D2 |4 Y& b@ask about a problem
6 s3 l9 U% |( s7 V2 v% H) T5 @+ x2 A* X询问对方的困难# ]4 K, i& \. j6 }/ V
1. F: What's the matter?2 e0 N+ w$ V( o* J) {* q9 e
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
2 h2 ~# d! `- s( t$ X1 Y) A7 \& scompany immediately.5 D4 c$ k+ X7 _, P
2. F: Is it serious?1 k6 s" H- v" n% N
M: No, it's just a stomachache.% m0 |" p, a0 E1 N" m4 o4 r0 B

9 z* A7 ^/ ~! C@express concern# f; p7 k7 N9 d7 s9 V( |) ~. s
表示关怀2 {" J# }* j6 e8 L/ e; R5 J
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
: {! j% Z1 b2 k  tM: I hope nothing is wrong.. d- E6 T7 o& |% T# r) U" g
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.9 m6 E( U) Q3 E+ M3 r9 w$ C
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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' B) K' o. ]$ W# }@ask about a past event, _- w6 P$ u) o! M# j* D
询问已发生的事情' v7 P8 o; d7 X% n
1. M: What happened?
' `! k1 s7 `6 q' DF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.7 M/ C4 C4 h& X; ?- G$ c
2. M: What happened?
- ^0 k# _& i; Z8 _  bF: Her car was lost.
, K  N, i/ w; |% {% ~9 |6 e/ k3 \1 @
@ask about a problem" _: K5 N3 w- W* J- Q
询问对方的困难8 _( }% |2 A$ Q" F/ y# r' x& H" K! o
1. M: What's wrong?: {: G* Q! R2 I7 o0 n6 [
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.- C) ]5 P& I4 y5 Y4 c6 c) S
2. M: What's wrong?
7 u* Q  W* ?6 z+ t( D* O$ ?" r% n) LF: There's no power.
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@express surprise
8 P- l( d8 L# ?表示惊讶
; t+ |0 r" p5 g$ B/ W0 v& m1. M: Who's that?
: \1 k- G3 l4 W+ u. w1 _/ x9 ZF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
- H' V3 n" h* L- N) g) b2. M: What's the matter?3 u. y7 q6 w0 @1 a$ }, |
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
- s. c2 e) q- y( I6 |/ ?
$ Z2 m- d9 O/ N2 g@leave someone after a date
. A. l& T: r7 l/ Z约会后临别说辞; H- T  d% {1 k/ u# |$ h
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
5 M, m* z$ U0 ~! V% @2 [2 N3 vF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.1 \. L* l# [- P# i
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
6 ^( k) H( e. E/ \& Z8 F- ?F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.1 q  j0 X5 j: ~  a0 I

' J1 j4 q0 B- K% j. p2 l/ N@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
* ^+ L4 A/ A1 B5 e5 c+ n" I为太晚造访致歉
9 H5 b% ^# M& o1 I2 \- v1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.2 D7 y* c8 K( l+ n: y
F: Oh, no, not at all.& i! o* y" A9 q  E
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.8 K+ ]. V5 y) x: o1 B8 j4 V
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.1 B+ g/ [( j% q  ?! O  ~. _# u: r
@accept an excuse) }) D8 v% j: z4 |& P6 H
接受对方道歉
& g/ y0 {1 N' f3 x! [& _1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.' n) k7 _& M1 |. T! W# `4 ?5 v
F: Oh, no. Not at all.8 q' B, r& d. G& _$ p6 T$ y

$ T. G( x( ?0 b" d% ^) P  v' C@invite someone to enter4 y. X3 v- w. R8 j
邀请别人进门/ h* U& V9 s+ H% `& @, K" T
1. M: Julia.
$ g4 x' N: V' _* j  ?3 |$ oF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.7 L+ e3 E* d# A
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
  p7 R* `$ h- b/ eM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
$ Q/ r  e$ s1 U2 R: l& a. \' _# X% Y
; z+ \- _. B7 H8 D* V@make a promise9 \! n, M% W; ^' }3 v
许诺
) p3 E; ~7 Z/ `5 p! R1. M: I promise I won't leave early.9 ?( K6 F' j2 b4 B* z9 t
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people. |# O5 z* s  y1 N5 g/ V$ @, R8 X
告辞
  q0 E5 N& ^; |: S1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
& U$ y# e4 b8 n# G: P! \1 j& s2 {2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
7 I) ~: o( {( S0 K) A, u3 F% X! W8 I$ W, I% F2 s( [5 q( A

1 R% W* Q. e, C$ V& q@What do you want?
- T! {( `- u; S) e* b; P: p7 z2 ]什么事?' d! p! Q6 O$ x4 C, s3 b
@After you.
$ K$ _; x$ O6 P* M+ l6 d请先走。
) c. |. L; r+ F' _  A. s# n' z, u@I'll take care of everything.& K& L! Q. L! k$ X4 F& M
我会好好照料一切。3 A! I1 g* b  |1 i4 o7 P
@I'm not complaining.; |% h9 c" ]8 I, f% ^
我不在意。
2 k3 j$ y  L- M0 C( l# C% m@I never like that umbrella stand.; u  i0 V$ X$ I6 y7 G
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three
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$ r6 n* u6 {0 A@express excitement:& a9 p* A3 r, w/ |7 u" ^
表示兴奋: n0 h6 l6 R; G7 C$ v8 Y. x6 I
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.. Y- ~. y' a! j3 n
Oh, I am so excited.; |/ x/ w8 ^( O# b" n+ z9 U0 S
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.5 K  r+ i5 _& O
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.7 U3 G. Z9 H; [- v. T
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
, X0 r0 I+ v1 I! d) e谈论未来特定时间的事
7 ~" V0 A5 A! A4 x1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
" {3 i/ O  h; p6 |3 x5 v( C2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
4 D7 _7 f. ~3 |
& n7 _5 Q* b+ b0 r& l6 {% t@talk about future schedules:) C/ S" [2 M! T1 ^. X* u
谈论未来安排
# s8 P7 f/ h* N; p. {. o1. When does he arrive?# V- n, L8 a8 D) a
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.* N3 V7 J+ M9 [9 P; x7 Z1 w7 D+ q; s

3 S2 v9 N' R4 Y@express approval or agreement:
1 N, ]3 e3 H- }# c# T表示赞同
0 P/ A& G7 F; O: V! {" x1. He'll be happy here.
/ f( ]3 d3 R3 d6 s6 P, [That's for true.& @; q) n3 `  g! }1 `
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.( Z0 F# ]5 k3 _. J1 F+ z: v/ l6 a
That's a neat idea.% P9 a) o2 o8 y. d5 {6 k  S
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@express admiration:3 t$ D8 Z8 |% h2 v; p# z( ?& d$ n
表示钦佩" x: r7 f( |& f# B
1. He'll get here by himself.
6 t6 Q- i% H" t2 r  R/ cHe's something!: N* r6 @$ @! ?3 O6 H: X
2. Bob repaired your car.
4 T/ z; n5 c1 Q5 \  {% yOh, he's great.' P0 a( B* J7 m
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@express an opinion or belief:1 q# K" ?/ V$ |1 o
表示意见或信念
/ ?* C! P7 B3 x4 ]3 j1. I think he will win the next round.
4 }7 ?: Y: A$ Z4 j5 _2. I guess it's snowing.! p) M/ s, ~% ~* p8 Z1 @, m
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
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@say two people are alike:
0 [4 j: r$ k* n) O$ z8 D说两人相似
8 v0 F" D# c9 b$ G5 a0 n& t! l& d1. She always reminds him of Grandma.3 a, [& s3 d4 S1 R4 Y' ]3 i
2. You are another James Bond!8 b8 Z9 d! q% V

: ^: w4 B' E. Z
  b8 z( P+ z* h$ g/ m3 [- c@ask indirectly about something:# L$ b# y9 B+ i
间接询问
7 R$ g4 ?3 Y; a4 A; L, a; s8 E0 V1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
& I& R+ _1 I$ p, K3 T: s7 KIt's locked.
  i$ C6 t$ r1 \0 ]* O2. We were just wondering about this seat.( C" }# y5 `/ r# j: L# }
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.9 q7 O6 L2 ~7 m; Z! ?0 l

. D6 o- @, o: K! b+ g0 f2 T" _3 ]@offer help:, D  [* g  s! y/ ]! F5 S; i* T
提议协助
5 A* U9 O. E( L7 i7 X& c$ N/ |5 B1. Let me help you with this.
' {3 s% ]9 \) Q* x: OOh, thank you.
+ R& Z7 q1 ~* S2. Let me help you with this trunk.
+ h0 V5 e0 d1 [) _; CThank you very much.3 u3 f3 U4 S! v1 _4 t. r7 ]  l

+ E- O! `# y8 {# V9 q- S/ d@ask for help:
& ~3 x6 q6 Q4 T2 N# I0 ~请求协助
2 ]0 k4 ^) [7 F0 X1. Would you kindly hold these keys?) I% [  y) S6 V
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
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@tell someone not to hurry:
; y, T! [# W$ J1 ^! [告诉对方不必急* a9 C- y: q4 q3 @
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time." ~& C7 a+ T; n% h# t7 u' `! N
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
% s1 V4 [! Q- |( ~Take your time.
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8 n: q, j6 {9 [@express similarities:
2 n' H! Z$ Z2 Z+ }! T; m表示相同、一致
9 D4 V: Q/ F. ^& g3 }/ m1. I am a journalist.) x. h' M' g; Y! b" ^( F
I am, too.
; H2 O! U1 l' n' O2. I work for the BBC.; x6 I& `3 X4 C( q. r5 \
Oh, I do, too.2 ]" [" X! Z( Y

2 n5 K3 |8 A# Z- L# S# B8 f( q@respond to good news:
5 o4 b( a: t3 q# C6 K0 D: c: ]道贺
) q# X. u7 _* m) I9 A1. I've got a promotion.
, Z: p' p$ N; ECongratulations!. B1 f# e9 |: i" m/ K6 H
2. I've won a lottery.
" z; p' H" x6 O% Z  [* q* }: JOh, congratulations!
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1 c! `& }7 x- D) `@express excitement about a future event:
1 s2 |: O/ q* `# q9 ?& c+ `为未来某事兴奋
4 s+ z+ N: P0 P+ L1. You said you have family in New York.0 e& W! |# L2 w- y: L
You must be excited.1 L. p0 L  K) k0 X/ {
I can't wait to see them!
$ V' N% Z+ K$ F$ h2 E! L# B; a) x& J2. We will soon land in Rome.$ E$ t  n; A- F$ o3 C
I can't wait to go there.
% v& z  r/ x8 ~# {9 b
& {/ i2 V& `7 G" ?@say something doesn't bother someone:" N( b/ p0 n  K& f. t' X: D
说某人不在乎某事
& p) }9 P1 m# F1. Some people don't mind being alone.; S& C8 V' N' I
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
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@wish someone a happy visit:* t* c% E! m3 s& b" q9 D
祝对方来访愉快
$ I0 s+ `+ H& I1 a$ g( T1. I will be here for about a week.
# e! }. ~% S/ Z' h' _Have a good stay.
3 F2 T7 S5 @+ v0 T2 ^2. Enjoy your stay in New York.3 ^  `4 I9 N* h" L
Thank you.
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@invite someone to visit you:6 ^( Z% g% D; i9 s4 ~4 b
邀对方来访/ f1 r) s" C4 ~; s$ w
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.  E( N. r0 Z% N% W* l) H, X! o
Thank you, I will.
: P1 k6 m$ }; G' U, s0 Y3 E& R2. I'll be in Boston next week.. ^7 J- }3 `5 h2 F9 P$ m$ D/ u" G7 `
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
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+ A; L" ^, Y6 F) l@accept an invitation:
! J8 M5 R) z4 B, D, R7 y7 m0 c接受邀请
/ c5 N& b/ t7 D& F, i* z1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
* C& Z- r- C! k9 {1 D! JOK. You name the day.
9 M  k8 J' e3 |2 u2 y2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
" v4 y0 n; O* Hevening.  r# p+ H5 v( v1 I: J/ G, A
Fine. You name the restaurant.$ N9 ?  ?5 f. I- D9 U0 O
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@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:& k9 h2 n5 U4 Q& V/ o
睹物(人)怀旧9 r+ ~$ F9 V! D0 R9 e0 p
1. This picture really brings back, r- z, g/ p8 e# l. B. ?$ p
memories.
' [+ y" b" F% K, ?% J5 R) t2. This hat really brings back beautiful
5 z2 F$ y, n) r3 u5 {, h3 |memories.0 x1 g& x2 f& M- K: Z0 D" S
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@express regret:5 |: ]5 y# N. c
表示遗憾
( q, S8 {/ ?! d, P8 E  z3 R1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
4 {7 \7 N. e+ h; o* d+ sShe feels bad too, Grandpa.6 G+ F% h' ?% ]. o: G# a( G" B% e/ S3 B
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
! f& c7 U6 w" m( ~6 Q' mShe is sorry, too.
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@say you are pleased to see someone:/ ~4 n3 v- Y! u4 o/ T2 @
表示高兴见对方4 n. [7 c+ p* F+ K: m
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
- W& @  u" d# ~4 Q: B6 ]2 y2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.2 Q5 H9 B5 `8 p3 R3 j" v
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
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: x- |  U: U% o* [/ nYou're a big girl now.2 P  K; B) H! }2 Q

5 S( I: L$ G: z* v9 T' m@wish someone a good night's sleep:7 U2 W2 T; }' e0 O- D- {
祝对方睡得好
& A* y9 k% S2 u# t( J3 o$ I: d1. Good night, Charles.
  K2 J+ [1 Y& n. c) YGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
7 q8 \# V( r) d, Z2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
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@express similarity:  m- Y% a6 Q0 d+ F! D9 V
表示相同处
' c" Y' z/ a; a7 f1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
  R' [6 \' D$ M3 y0 [, b' x+ G2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father./ M. A. e7 v7 W, O/ `
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: J! T0 _/ h& Y& L# w% h4 ~@That's for sure.3 r! v0 l8 q* L/ p; k' S% D! C
我同意你的看法。8 u& y/ n3 H+ F  J4 {+ ]% W: s7 k
@I've got it!
) ~2 k6 n0 U; B- P% c8 O我有一个主意了!
1 b) d2 {+ H* g8 n@He's something!: g6 e# K6 S  R$ V7 D' h9 q$ R4 b
他真了不起!9 c1 V% M- r2 w, q* N0 M. D+ F3 `
@Take your time.
1 r4 z4 \/ {" P% r5 [慢慢来,别急。
4 o% c) U8 Z) }) u* r9 ^+ r@I can't wait.
, a* X2 b. M9 a; G- x. H& o我很兴奋。% h; @6 F9 W- s
@That's a neat idea.* R6 v5 K' \  q3 n7 A2 {
这是个好主意。6 \; n" V$ B0 D  u1 R4 w# [4 H8 W3 @
@Look (us) up!2 Y9 U' H7 K; ~  u* A  @& t
与(我们)联络。5 s$ G( \. i: W) F
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Four
; B  z) }4 `* x" q! ?# I( ^& {0 O. y6 ]* ?/ B! q
@express a possibility
! A5 X' G+ ?5 e* v表示可能性5 t/ y) ^. O. ~
1. I could work out in your class ...5 Z4 c: L; S( u) G6 c1 r
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
. `& }& `1 c* F* k; |* d3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
" g* g- [6 s7 i; n$ q5 q! ~+ x0 I4. I could swim to the ship.
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@say something is easy& k; O  u$ h  a: X% B# @! u
说事情容易
( C: @2 r: n0 E4 r& |6 g8 \' U1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?0 f' d3 s+ Y2 c: O/ S' \
B: No problem./ ~- Z# Z) A1 ^
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?& c2 E. _* O7 P! u/ t8 I' j
B: Yes, it's a snap.- V, e4 s9 R3 K  ^6 |' j1 w
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?( p7 J3 z; o! W2 T# n" @
B: Yes, no sweat.+ j/ ^1 g5 A6 `5 s/ K
4. A: Can you lift the box?8 c. {2 H% i3 A( x. i* j4 U
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.5 v3 ^4 e2 q) y* l9 e

. _0 a2 m" E, b$ H7 d@say something is difficult  s9 x5 t/ x# {/ U" }
说事情困难6 ^2 B& Q& t9 {' B8 C
1. A: Is computer programming easy?8 V9 W0 l% R8 q/ ~+ [/ [- f
B: No, it's rough.
* C& g7 ?  G9 q: `2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?8 s- t& q+ f2 G- R
B: Very difficult. It's tough., R% @" _% B: a' P
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@express certainty. M: E+ \3 Q+ o# s# z
表示肯定
3 c+ f- _6 I: f& j0 W1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?7 P% {) e* U. B. S7 r
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.) E8 Y, Y3 B9 I' r3 V+ j( R6 X/ [
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.$ [: i- L7 m# }. A
3. I bet I can win the competition.3 o  A5 H: {& I8 _1 B/ {
@say to telephone someone- H1 l9 A3 U, f7 B8 f) @3 ]
说打电话给某人
) [4 Z3 p9 [6 T" g/ H! b1. A: Can I contact him at this time?  l) z2 Z/ q# J' s/ Z7 V
B: Give him a call.8 f3 @4 ]! J& _( d! o. F. l% K
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free% ]2 C+ G3 V% ~# ]* x" q9 {' x
now?" {2 v6 k, ]% E5 l: @, p- g
B: Call him.. P: N' i# q0 p' ]- y7 R
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@say you are leaving for a place  ?/ D$ ~7 i# c7 S: m
说自己正要出发
1 J3 d% w3 J9 H5 j1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
: n0 e) r- j7 C- z/ p0 p! FB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
" Q! O% g+ x( O! f7 K! Y7 l. V2. A: Be here at ten.
% l2 v1 `# C( k1 UB: I'm on my way over.0 h% R$ T( D- V% ]2 C
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3 m/ Q1 Q6 x% V' e3 b
@remind someone about something
% W& u0 P( {" Q# _2 C% t提醒对方
+ ^; w' v% f# Z: m6 |7 }  l1. And that includes Susan.
+ o! L$ E, y+ B% E2. And that includes the transportation fee.
( D/ @: P0 a# E3. A: Don't forget the bet.. L  q( m- j5 M% I' ]0 s
B: Don't you forget.
$ j) S% H1 e: d7 y" K& r4 X( {4 g1 r! I; ~& J: Y0 b, u: U
@say something is arranged
# X4 R! e; I0 ?: s8 h说事情安排妥了( c1 r$ D9 ]$ h2 x
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
; R, M5 W- j( K* F; `6 {1 tB: Yes, it's all set.
! N* _2 _) q/ X- g, i2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?- e- z! G% c/ W
B: Yes, it's all set.+ R7 D0 ]% W9 K# r' B2 T
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@ask about someone's job
8 R% |/ ]# {1 ~8 z询问对方职业
4 X$ r6 Q5 g% g7 P& n1. A: What do you do for a living?
% B6 b, n" ~& Y# I2 C* v% _0 n  fB: I'm a journalist.
- a7 a1 T  Q" |5 W8 Q2. A: What's your occupation?+ l( X, e, j2 D: T# l1 u% E8 r
B: I'm a teacher.* E& T. ]* P% f  |. _6 F
3. A: What do you do by trade?
9 I( L4 c, Y# F% b: E% tB: I'm an engineer.9 b8 ~# z7 D& @
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@make a suggestion* n( Q' {% T0 l7 D/ e) }
提出建议
8 t( z' ~* L6 G/ G5 f: j; H' {1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
* `0 v' d: L; f7 W2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?9 U9 Q+ Y8 X: H4 n  B  D
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
8 Y9 d  ]) `4 Z& K: p; W4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
/ v# y3 b- ]2 |5. How about today?
2 H$ q, B7 t) b2 H6. How about Saturday evening?  d6 G# ^" }9 K! b0 @  c1 i
7. How about next Friday?/ F% z2 Q( x' u. i, x1 S' I

3 \: t9 `+ w! j% I@propose a deal$ c$ c$ i6 T. V/ L: R
提出交易条件3 y; m) B+ O$ k( n- M6 C: M4 I- |
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.( I, U5 x) Z8 Y+ `7 ~: X
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
+ X7 @$ X# h/ X6 C; K: }% f3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.+ I3 f& b9 J# R* U' Z: l
8 y! p4 P/ }5 b* k4 ^8 b
@persuade someone
) E; L! A. j0 L9 x( Z+ I# a$ z说服对方; H1 ?# Y8 [7 U+ b) m
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?- }! ^, U& s4 b$ f( F
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?; A6 K! i, @: {5 e
3. Don't you think it would save time?
* B4 o& s3 v# d  `
% X' b$ l7 W* k, e@introduce an explanation+ O1 l( n  z) P5 g3 D/ \! E
引出解释2 Z) G  ]9 G$ T/ v% v9 s
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.$ w( ]2 @2 H: ~; Y4 ?& `; Z
0 M5 z8 l1 M, W& o5 S. Y: d" m
@react to news you expected
0 c; w9 X1 i2 |$ l. W回应盼望已久的消息% n0 Y# o6 W* @
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
. s6 V& ~7 F' ?% `$ ]. xB: I knew it!
2 d! H) `7 E+ ]5 P2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
/ }9 z  q4 c! f! XB: I knew it!
/ X+ f/ `+ `- s8 \! C6 s3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.* T. V7 R0 Z/ t1 s/ f) l' |
B: I knew it!
! h2 H; e" l% C
, N! L0 |3 ?5 O! G@remind someone! V! J. J/ z! X' l
提醒对方: [" j) O8 r8 j+ P5 i! Y
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
; T) m: e! E/ C6 J4 W9 r2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
8 }" F( N0 @3 {2 `3. Don't forget to write down the code.' |. X' r2 h2 A  V, K2 _

# ]8 @- `5 K; m1 A; K/ w. i; U* l@say you're enjoying something
- g; o- i; q6 S, W3 N说自己喜爱某事
& {$ J3 S4 X2 o$ @$ t. [1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
# g0 d6 o$ t4 u! l0 ~6 qB: This is fun. How interesting!
$ D0 w& m' p& c$ h: v2. A: One, two, three, go ...$ w  r8 C$ @+ }9 b4 a7 p1 t
B: This is fun.! u9 d0 e7 b' W2 R

) q  C6 Z& X" s$ Y: O+ r: N" l@threaten or warn someone3 u0 h, ^1 C* i5 L, r* \0 F
威胁或警告对方
" K8 M9 Z/ s4 Y, t; G3 K  h2 G1. A: It's easy to do this.
  D# z1 m/ f4 }" x/ s, r7 LB: Just wait.
5 \& ^: i& v" |* m2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
5 t% V+ ~' ~2 |B: Just wait.
, G/ ]( m: t/ t' X) p, T& h3. A: This job is quite exciting.
/ N8 d2 x% y& ]B: Just wait.
0 B+ U' {  z( Q! k) r3 k3 n9 r  I; h  X/ h: y
@say something is finished. A5 q3 ]- u+ q+ n) B( f4 U1 h9 t
说事情已完毕1 [8 c, r5 ^( ]! \& G8 ?& O) H' ~
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
7 R: y$ }( r* ]  w' q' c2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.6 \* S' J, a# G+ e) ]$ Y) \
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.( J: C/ \4 \# b" g
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! ?0 z$ @+ ]. [' D( \: I- q- ^( O( R
  ~* ]" j. E& o' w& ]* g1 X@It's a snap.0 Y/ Y/ Z1 s) i+ z. _3 b
太简单了,毫无问题。. a% p" I) `) x% F4 @
@No sweat., s( p# C5 S3 {" D8 B
简单,绝无问题。
6 `! j- @/ h2 \$ Q) S" \@You want to bet?
- R: W' u5 }/ }) R你想打赌?" k1 c% z& Q3 K( T' I7 k5 x
@Nope.
/ K4 D; j  o( X7 A- G# ]  x不,没有。
3 Y% `' _, U8 a# K; S* d# C' |* D( X@Anytime.
: U- Y; Q2 ?6 r6 g什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。# P9 v0 A" Y' Z" V5 ?1 R& X
@You are kidding!+ A- d$ C* L9 X+ {. \
你在开玩笑吧!
  c8 W9 k  ]. y* H5 P  }9 f@You think so?
4 `0 z) M: a6 W8 L4 v# @你这样认为?+ ?( F' c  r7 i, O
@I'm on my way over.
# h( Y' O% a2 L- F* C: r8 Y我马上就来。
  r" g6 q. K2 S6 Q9 p: v4 v# |@It's a piece of cake.
2 W  E- j, k% N1 g毫不费力。
% u+ @) Y& k* m2 z/ M: R6 C@You are in great shape.
2 }2 H4 C* w! E5 F9 i+ Q& X3 E. m你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
/ b7 n2 ^7 D1 v( Z: ]6 I! z% X- x% t0 f6 X3 I/ Y% o
@ask for an object
9 G2 [# h9 `; O) o向人要东西
7 A  v- U" I# \9 L3 O" s5 b1. Hand me two eggs.
/ A) X) k1 r& X1 N2. Please pass me the book.
* d$ C/ e; l) ]9 @. @5 X; }( v: u3. Give me the glass, please.
8 K* ]# u/ |  e) h& T
7 Z+ D0 Z0 a5 c2 N- `@make suggestions
/ j$ d; u1 j8 e6 T: ?$ ^0 B1 P" |% ~提建议' W" [' h$ M% _& G4 G9 r6 a
1. How about some bacon?
6 w: T: X3 u% d8 }Maybe you can teach me how to work
) D" I- w4 ~; \2 d0 J8 e8 Q8 h# son a computer someday.! \3 d8 w5 ^: G4 V$ `4 T
2. Can you come fishing with me
/ ~" o' M- u0 t0 otomorrow?
4 _% Z; G" C5 y' l7 P* b8 gMaybe we should do it again.# U0 H1 K9 i  b

' }( |8 I; I6 P3 ]' P: S; M@talk about the weather
* r: w# c6 r4 N! H/ `谈论天气
) F! X" _( t" Z# d+ D" B0 W7 r$ n1. I'll go bowling with you., R5 R$ |, O1 z
2. We're planning to go shopping this( V% U, H1 o7 ~8 G# C( ^' j* B3 d7 y
afternoon.; t6 V( O" j" j# Z
3. Would you like to go swimming in such! h( V1 `9 ]& }. {/ L. S
a sunny day?
0 J5 F4 ?, B' D3 a' z+ w; l4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
; n  k! a- f) X# F% ^; e3 P- c
2 Y" `! o, P# \6 F@talk about activities with got:, w! X( j# ^1 @: N$ b! \$ l1 l
“去”进行活动& d; Z4 e8 ]* e/ c: e$ a/ i( |
1. I've got to run.1 u: j' P- m3 c& |
2. I've got to go.
: s3 R& L2 {; R3. I've got to get moving.
1 ~" U% ]9 j& b1 P. R
$ [# J5 n& s0 l2 ?$ E5 W, A4 {@say you're in hurry and must leave:4 `7 T' Y7 E# k5 y+ k" V, A
急于离开的说辞& P$ p0 m2 \6 s7 Z% \% `
1. Don't you have to work?
: e. s, F. v5 h% s+ u2. You're going to the baseball game( ^( Y% B: ?1 E: ]0 w3 Y/ h
today?
8 @6 F* x$ W. Q* M+ m3. Making breakfast?' c, E7 Y+ ~! H5 p+ V& b9 ~
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
: b7 N/ b( b7 d, {1 K5 _, z+ J( S1 l# u
@check information you thought you knew:1 {( W0 |& T+ V( G8 B4 \8 A6 V
核对已知的信息
  B' @+ |4 M" a. }) H2 P1. It'll be like old times.9 B$ b2 j5 e- l. G. o
2. Remember our fishing trips?$ X" X  I! B/ d: H: o) s
3. It's just like yesterday once more.: I7 O9 U+ ]3 R/ r# j6 u4 I
2 }5 p4 j. C2 s( {) P/ I% [) ]
@remember the past:
$ N- {: g  G$ d, ~; }忆往事
, |, Q/ I: O+ w* {1. It'll be like old times.
' d1 [' B. F$ e& S  F! X- x5 k9 Y/ ^4 t6 ?, c1 R
/ L3 s: O4 i& @& p

4 _4 ~/ b2 J, B7 C1 O0 O- L7 W2 t
7 Q% I( I! k- z# G! k@correct someone in a joking way6 v. u* {8 W5 W- D! C! ^& t0 g' w+ }8 m# }
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
4 D! V  f, S1 f7 R( t
0 N8 s6 T* U1 N5 l8 i7 [6 r% }: Y% E
0 A8 [  G) b- @& S  T) J1. Burned, you mean.
% ^5 a/ H6 W7 y1 f& q2. Money, in fact.
( ~/ S. A, l! [' K4 G3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
% Y  g6 I' q% Q1 C; K
3 K3 ?6 S; D/ u, N@say you're starting to do something
# @9 r0 P6 g% U0 E3 G  S3 k! Z说自己开始着手+ \# A3 q/ i& i# E- y1 l
1. Here we go.
/ ?: a% U) F, H2. We are just on our way." i, {. n" E( Z& w' T
3. We're starting now.% O0 G) a; H+ h$ a  s
4. Let's do it now.2 d3 V; L* v* A4 I( S: X4 x
6 v# |0 B6 `6 }$ D8 H# f
@greet someone informally
: ?4 Z  a! d& _3 \* G非正式的问候语' P/ ^; L$ O9 d* Z* d6 ]+ H
1. Hi, there!8 D& Z3 g5 ?( D$ U3 ~4 X) R
2. Hi.
3 q* S% |3 A: h% Y$ P3. Hiya!8 a7 M: _8 S& v7 k
4. How's it going?0 f& z3 `1 k/ G5 T

9 T( A  a6 T: N+ x@say no emphatically
& W9 ]4 W" {6 R$ h& @强调不行2 o' ], G; H3 ~' @
1. Not a chance!( G/ Q* T% f8 ~0 A
2. No, way!
6 s! n0 o& E% p% v6 z8 }7 z- l9 C3. No, chance!
% X' q% g" `& {5 c4. No, no, a thousand times no!
& T- K: ~2 E) z- G! T* h% _) J9 n  L) P0 @& g5 I3 u
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
2 g, S1 A$ U2 z( F' X3 N) d告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
- L8 T! R1 Y: }% B4 \- s1. Easy does it.; C% @$ S' q. A! [. i
2. Take it easy.
) T$ \( k& S9 w" h3. Take your time.7 f/ T6 T% D# g! C( _9 T' y; W  D# j

% s0 C  K4 t! J- B7 I$ H3 A@encourage someone, e& W2 d) s- M  X! [
鼓励别人
; E) |$ q6 h! [2 d. s) Y1. That's it.
. p' l" \0 |! @7 i+ d: Q2. Come on.# N. B' }" d. i  J# E+ T
3. That a boy.' ~/ _' d. v! ?1 f/ @3 a4 C& S
4. That a girl.
& P0 F# M8 {2 X8 A5. Try again.
1 Q- o% Q7 [7 u8 {, }& ^6. Don't let someone or something get; ], q, x, x. j
you down.
  h* k+ e7 L; S! K$ A7. What's the harm in trying again?8 ]" o* R8 k. j0 r9 y
8. Don't lose heart.9 j9 I) W& s3 p, `3 ?+ d8 q
9. Good for you!0 S% i$ L* B: i1 j9 Z) f  k( k# D' c
: h# M- F; p: Y4 U% P1 t
@make suggestions
% @. B, k! E) h! r1 X( `提出建议; ~% f' y2 \3 q& ~* M" b% H7 L
1. What do you say we get back to our4 H1 ~  f7 p$ A  ~1 C
fishing?
: l* L$ J& Q" V& X, T2. Why don't we do it again?
- k% n$ L% `1 K' C7 K# L+ i3. Would you like to go shopping
' Z+ Q5 g' B- G: X! f9 v: t$ Fsomeday?
4 C3 D; ^( q9 ~# \4. Is that OK to go with me?! J5 {; K+ }; y/ Y+ U1 z
5. How about an outing?9 Q1 p: b/ Z% Z# E

' z+ _# [: b/ O' {) r0 @2 Y6 H@say goodbye informally' ]( `- o0 a4 W; T3 O
道别的非正式说辞
) r1 \1 j$ I# b1 m) W9 y1. So long.
  D+ Q; z6 C* w% S  {5 z  }  I1 L2. See ya!  S; E$ ]0 V- q; p6 e
3. See ya, bye-bye.- o3 K8 N, |# N% ^7 Z
4. Later.' E  V  g9 P2 K

0 U8 W& h* R4 G" w+ n1 A6 F! x@say you admire someone1 `- _6 W1 ?+ {- P
表示钦佩  b" ?! z2 y( y7 l) H
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
; V# B; I) U  m" R# P+ Q2. He is something.
; J6 n8 e$ G: m; U& H; ~% H3. You're really someone.
6 P' B2 J# y$ h$ R5 B* M' S2 a; U" H1 t. L
@react to bad news1 R( a2 t6 g  b2 a- W9 _! E6 C
对坏消息的反应. L4 G! g" ~- ^- v4 U, F
1. Uh-oh.
7 {% s. s/ O. x+ Y& U2. My god!1 \/ S8 F/ z& N. [! D) j' d
3. It's hard to believe!
0 o& Q. p+ D5 Z* N9 }" |$ _! M+ h9 l! P9 b
@express thanks5 p0 j) f* i; t4 R
道谢' E( }! K6 m6 l9 n# z* y6 B: W
1. How can I thank all of you?
" W8 \6 J* R4 m" F9 ~2. I'm very grateful ...
5 t. M1 E. K% l! B  r7 e8 I3. I'm so thankful to all of you., |% S; A& P( ^6 D; `0 t/ Y
2 J. N) v; W% O, z. V6 k
@apologize+ Z! E" Q0 ~7 V( ]! o! p
道歉
  \  \' n0 G' F' O! S. `1. I guess I ruined your day.' G% A& v1 ?' U+ @
2. I'm going to excuse myself.- @2 B8 ?- y4 |) v# H/ p8 J' e; ~' U
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.- H# h' J1 w* H% B9 S
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
* j$ v0 P- H7 y( \" B) O
: _, n7 `/ d* q0 q& F5 q  u# W! r4 Y
@What are you doing tomorrow?- u$ v$ Q/ p4 C3 i* \8 j' U7 W
你明天准备做什么?
! u, j0 ^5 S: t+ w2 z6 }@Nothing much.
+ C( p+ M8 G1 Y4 I" |没什么要紧的事。5 x+ w, U1 _' q9 ^. N- C
@I've got to run.
( N/ w6 N1 A/ c; D# P+ e我得赶紧走了。9 ?4 |6 m- s1 f4 P6 T- F
@Going fishing?
* d9 C- W, y% i  b' M4 P5 G' p要去钓鱼?
, k) ]+ A& f/ t! d+ e, x@We didn't catch anything.2 `0 P2 @& ^  J8 t
我们什么也没钓着。9 }* S$ I! Y9 l5 C+ k# P2 P
@Remember our fishing trips?2 h% ]" I: F8 z3 v' }9 G$ }3 {# V
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
- k' K3 |5 r' G/ g! C' D9 v5 s@Don't you have to work?* G. R8 S+ y/ w" |  v: \) @
你不用上班吗?" f" Z* |* ^0 v8 n9 P: t9 I* a
@It'll be like old times.' T+ q: E$ \! P! l, N  T
过去的美好时光又会重现。
5 i5 h  Q6 c' w) ?  t@What's the weather going to be like?- E+ o, G0 u! E& ]3 {6 X
明天天气会怎样?
) }% Z, K. S' L5 D" Q/ ]; f  X@Here we go.6 w/ S! v" J: G
现在我们可以开始了。
$ d/ ~: z$ c: n# {: H4 k. c@Now, the important thing is to get
/ K! o& J9 D; M3 s/ othe hook close to the fish.9 C+ ~- m8 U* Z) [( m  c
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
8 ^3 q( B5 m" U2 W@Not a chance!5 r: z& ~, a4 O5 w0 S
不可能!
# r3 q, K1 q9 W3 S& f@Hi, there!
$ \# {( j1 d0 O: e5 o你好,嘿。
" N- H: `; h" u8 _$ H0 @3 n@No way!
" e. f1 k! \5 L0 L) Y5 t0 F, R不行,决不可以。
/ ^/ N; a  Y: k$ \9 O@Come on.
2 B7 V5 Q$ g$ A" ^& r& E/ k2 l- S你来吧!
0 Q: N  m0 d  s0 E@You bet.
+ v  v9 Z7 V; V) _你可以确信。
1 |/ t! i+ x% z) E) `@Easy does it.# K- q8 A+ x3 X$ B/ K0 M
别慌,慢点。% @5 Q- T5 ]# j) G
@That a boy.$ q! q* _9 {2 o% a. e7 C$ p
对了,就这样。. M( o9 u' [6 n- c' @* J5 \4 e
@So long.
2 o0 O+ F+ E& ?" Y0 P" F' E$ s7 n再见。
8 s/ W; j* U% l4 J
5 ?1 q6 r3 n6 x, N
& n* Z6 f0 s8 \9 a: Y7 X4 jSix
" y( ^  l$ f" Q5 t  m5 v1 s
% I8 _. D2 d) }@tell someone to begin working1 N* Q  U$ O) J  Q4 X) W4 G
告诉对方开始工作$ N! T7 L( `1 p# ~/ Q
1. Set out!
' Z% F2 d8 `! j9 J: u) J% x* N2. It's time for you to start working.2 o. ]. L! Y! K+ N# Y$ p1 F* }9 `
3. Please get down to your business.
# D1 u7 F" M/ }. ?
( k- u1 u6 r5 n$ o$ m4 J@talk about possibilities2 I' s/ b4 Q# J# U
谈论可能性
. h3 q- ^" }$ v$ p% ~1. Are the odds in my favour?
( O6 I5 H2 i; a5 G0 B: n2. What chance of success is there?
9 }2 Q/ F0 Q% m- M- O+ C$ i3. Does he have a poor chance of
! y' ?, m$ O1 S: I/ qwinning?) l  ^. Z( P  e+ }1 C, c! [

+ C, w* @- _# Y/ q# |8 g! C5 Z' b@ask someone for help
* I/ _% j9 q( b+ g3 ~  ~# @请求帮忙
. ^4 ~2 n" r4 i. u1 c' l: I1. Can you help me?$ M* M" [1 f8 ~0 D0 ^3 e
2. Will you give me a hand?, I# U4 D$ \- p6 M& Q
3. Please do us a good turn.5 V! U+ Q3 d9 C5 }, L* S
1 J+ |9 n2 L6 p# I: Z
@praise a child
# E+ f9 x' Q# ~4 S. g称赞孩子1 @; X3 `' x3 S5 E2 k( b" r( j
1. You are the boy./ Y* u8 q$ X5 s: [3 I5 ]% `
2. You're a good boy.
" y# M7 T1 _# k5 s- \+ w) U+ @3. You're a fine girl.5 _/ s& D2 ~9 G. r% I$ u

8 y  {& ]$ |  M, Y@wish someone a happy holiday: @% H3 g( ?" M; j' A! q
祝假日愉快- n! O- p' t9 B: H
1. Have a good time in your holiday.
6 ~$ I! H8 a4 P( o7 w$ Y2. Merry Christmas!# T2 w2 ^! a& {7 K0 n# x
3. Wish you a happy holiday!: `$ X) U  C, u4 n4 ~: l7 D: c
8 w5 O' [3 n7 N- }
@ask why someone is acting strangely
7 v5 P! i- T6 x6 c$ Z询问何以某人行为怪异
  s  G) v( y! A0 l7 G1. What's eating you?/ N8 l3 v* g- u9 [5 d! s# U
2. What's wrong with you?
/ T7 f' _" e* h; e3. What's the matter?
7 j* e3 r4 O1 M- f4 V! _# ?' B6 x7 H8 p5 i: Y* ?
@express enthusiasm
: f: D) U: N- D* T2 g+ l' J1 h5 |表示热心: z; [% {9 U6 r1 T: h9 r# c" I
1. Hey, that big thing!# @. t9 I* c* G/ n- ~% x
2. What a view!, h% C) b5 _  e+ ?
3. Don't you just love it?1 Y/ R- @# o/ n% I( K
: K. Q, n+ x9 ~; j7 o
@agree that something is possible$ V: o. c* b# `
表示同感& W% d1 K! X/ S+ \# h
1. Probably so.9 B4 u- X' M( {0 T# |. x
2. That's of chance.% u; p# u. a, q
3. Most likely.
. E& i! p4 J- b; [" f2 w" t- O3 O" f. ~/ M1 d! {* a* D$ z
/ \/ d! X( p5 H. f0 M0 ^
: k$ ?( q/ K# ?8 C
@say someone will recover
) c  ]8 l" v$ q+ B, Z+ a- ]说某人会安然无恙
$ ]3 v: K. W0 B: B+ p1. He'll be fully recovered.
" n, D4 U/ |! J! M& I2. He'll be well soon." A, a3 b$ }+ A1 r+ m
3. She'll be healthy.
& U8 p( E8 r: o- f$ L/ U
* d0 r* J8 t% Y, x" }# K@express happiness about a future event5 v- ?* i, }2 l3 I/ |
期待未来: d9 o( g6 U& g$ b$ X
1. I eagerly await your early reply.' Q0 n2 _' D) p/ j8 n/ y
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
/ E% E1 o) {1 _5 N5 A4 d3. I hope to see you again.& x$ H9 D7 Y1 c9 K, O* \

6 v2 V3 L: ^9 O: s. g@express likes/dislikes:$ F9 a6 W1 p: q
表达好恶6 \; {4 n) Z, f+ X
1. I hate...$ a+ U! ^, Q6 l& y( @$ }. S
2. I'm fond of...
5 k1 Y, C5 [4 C9 Q! @9 H  }3. I enjoy...
0 V: r. m, u/ c6 W  s4 A- A# H% F
$ t* Y) }( Q  R+ k/ {" n- Y@say yes informally( P, F/ T7 z; ?0 \7 l+ [9 u
“Yes”的变体( s5 @, @! C' b2 `
1. OK.
+ A& i+ w2 h4 ]) T8 m3 a2. Yea.9 n* |* K) Z* ~; L6 D

7 g. ]; F& E* C) ~0 U+ P, S@thank someone
* ~4 S2 S. S- S4 j致谢. O0 [  ]" o9 \3 j
1. That was very kind of you.; z$ {3 r, J4 H
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
2 F$ k; x% Z& r. J, v9 y- Q. Ypatient.- W- F" x$ Z& g9 k
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind: _, }$ |4 e$ o2 F/ E0 v
invitation.
7 Z* l! T4 g; b4 @6 [& N6 W3 Y( C' i3 l9 \  @2 u- i3 s
@agree' s! t8 S( \# N! N/ _# x0 g' `
同意
# ~, q8 H! S9 W9 E1. I'll go along with that.5 y4 v+ d# X. B
2. I have no objection to that.# L- U; p3 H6 i. L$ [
3. I quite agree with your plan." ^6 b1 O: q/ B) h

: T% Q) G8 J) M9 g4 _+ K@suggest a change in activity' _! {5 [6 e5 @" I# p4 s$ h. p/ N
建议改变活动
/ Y: p1 K4 ^8 r! B8 M1. We should take a little break ...
& u( z: C% N+ B& z( ?2. Let's stop to have a walk.7 T# I# `, H; G- N, k1 P
3. Shall we leave the room and go
3 B) Q. y, ^) ]. @5 R" o/ ^outside to make a snowman?# z! M+ z5 b! {# F8 {5 g* M# O" v

6 j4 h* Q1 _" a8 h@say something is obvious4 D, t/ B! Z9 z7 T* T0 l. V
表示事情显而易见% k9 v+ ~  f* v( J- F
1. How'd you guess?
, o& c* m! t+ V8 T2. Everybody knows it.
  L: f7 J& Y9 N3. Don't you know this? She likes him! U0 {. K+ j5 j% _7 {
very much.6 J& O( J4 v) ]6 j3 b& A
7 p$ a: W8 Y4 G. E
@say you appreciate someone's short visit; U6 y& Y9 v4 q: \1 F( O1 M
感谢对方来访
, X. T" D: F9 g2 R/ [; X1. I'm glad you came by.
  x3 W( b7 J) ^$ e. c" C2. I appreciate your coming.
( R' o4 ~4 D. `( B2 @( g7 U3. Mom says she hopes to see you again) o- c3 k5 [& Q( V: r" M
soon here.
4 H, q) g5 S8 E0 o; P& K
$ c; p! m$ `% `@thanking someone for cooking
" K9 l* o; y3 H9 k$ X4 q: M感谢主人盛餐招待
& c( y' N6 ~9 a" L4 W9 ]7 c/ a4 \1. It was a wonderful meal.
  Q6 g) K% j2 y  p* ?2. The steak is delicious, Bob.. R1 p; M5 K) V3 o
3. I have never tasted such appetizing* l( T3 Q2 z6 |, r! f" |
salad before.4 s8 l" ~0 v- X- G5 ~' L4 _4 d
# k& e3 g" `* G( Y+ m1 \
@invite someone to take a seat
5 [+ S, P# d4 R. E邀请对方坐下
( y9 T* h- ~8 r9 Q6 J1. Please sit down.
6 R, n  [8 R+ n/ @2. Have a seat.( T. f6 c4 N5 }7 ]8 k( r1 y5 b: ^
3. Take a seat, please.
) f" M6 R1 L6 Q; z# \  u
+ f) L5 [' G7 V& x@persuade someone to give your permission6 I7 G7 d+ p6 t5 q/ \7 Y+ j
恳请对方允许1 m$ E& ?3 [7 i! o2 O5 [( R8 h
1. Just let me see the score ...  Z9 R; J( ~( b$ J9 c
2. Please let me in.+ d/ V# ?. N0 X
3. Please let me finish the novel.
$ z/ c% E3 W  A( F3 V% |
+ B8 |' ], h/ C# ]0 v. p7 t, N( ~1 r* d4 U" {" ^
@There's much more to be done.) M; _- w- D; k( ~
我们有很多事要做。& b- g& W, d( O5 P1 P, ^8 n
@Can you do me a favor?4 }3 I) C/ l+ Z5 t( S, i9 |
你能帮我个忙吗?$ B! W( l, k8 F  S, j& K8 [; [, |0 b
@That's my boy!6 J& C0 d3 E4 J* p7 N
好儿子!0 |) {9 M5 ?: `# L7 Z
@Alexandra might call.
% Y" D, a% d8 u4 [& ]$ `6 u' vAlexandra 可能会来电话。- l3 @& A. A  k2 R
@I see., f- `' U$ U  u  \) j0 ]
我知道了,我懂。' [: d, g8 [% w2 K5 f
@Make you feel better.
' g, ?8 D, Y% c3 d这会使你舒服些。8 R+ N( e9 r  a. E3 b1 t* S
@What's gotten into him?5 @1 {3 _; {; w+ N; i
他怎么搞的?
& F! \0 ~0 {4 J; l. L3 ~@Maybe so.* e# ?! Y* [0 x  E
也许是这样,或许是吧。
$ ?( f8 ]5 x% l" s0 G@Wrong number.
4 z% K$ n- D5 R打错了电话。) B( {  C6 i4 z- |- G% d- w
@That was very kind of you.+ Z3 S5 p2 L" K; C: |
你真周到。! ?% r7 o8 O8 W& Z- @  C1 a

6 j0 e( @4 o8 L) m2 X* ~8 d
& Q$ j+ E; M- c4 ~Seven! m5 f0 v2 z. m) G
; G: j% N  \1 M3 `7 ~: z: z- f+ f
@praise something or someone- |9 g0 F0 ^/ F- F
赞美事物或他人8 e, b5 E6 @8 t7 o0 h# v7 b2 P
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
$ t1 S9 ~/ Y  n: X" nwonderful.
5 }3 C3 W$ u/ J- V% u  ^6 }: n4 }2. Your new dress is very nice.( p! v, L$ r7 v/ A4 S+ k2 `# N5 g4 E: y
3. You made a great speech.! b- G. s1 H, J/ ?) I

9 b' z2 [/ Q# f/ L; P& m@say something is obvious' h' b3 J9 r- A& p$ U
说某事显而易见3 h2 p+ ^# t0 O/ p! l/ z5 J8 g
1. It's very clear.5 J1 f5 x# J3 z
2. I can tell./ O# I9 J; L$ b- P0 x, b  y5 H- q: y
3. Everyone can see that.
- w' I2 m2 Z) g& Q" g' w  ~& T  z; P) f% ]6 j
@ask if someone has a problem
) l& ^  S$ k. F+ [询问对方是否有困难
/ P* Q  L: s* L1. Is something wrong?  c$ I4 F6 r) l0 t" v& P$ h
2. What's the matter?
0 E' s5 s+ J4 s4 w4 y* o3. What's up?
& n8 |) l  c. _' |' I: d- b+ J- D- N+ c1 u* \/ U8 O
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons/ L3 u8 F$ |/ H6 _: Y
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅- S, C1 Z! w% y7 w; x( g
1. I miss them.5 E* ~% B' Z6 o$ b; E
2. I feel homesick.
5 Y! H. x. O0 x. I& |. @3. I am longing to see you.; p# E$ Y7 l& a

4 p- k$ T. J2 b# `4 H+ w0 G% k4 {@state consequences2 w) H/ t  @) l* ^! N
说明后果
% |8 O' B& O( ^  j& ]1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my4 @: Q( {* d# K# O4 s) L7 _' I, a
father will get really angry.
% Y8 u( ]- h% o2. You should first finish your homework,4 Z2 Y+ f5 P% i% s: c0 B
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
/ s/ m/ s  E9 m+ O0 v( v6 D( H3. We should walk faster or we will be1 F! x/ E# f" r5 V. X8 z
late for the movie.5 X" E3 Y. K" x6 s
( g# q, A  L7 [; \! A! h8 t
@say a sound is familiar* ^3 s! D0 q+ b
说声音好像很熟悉
5 M% b# y) P% c, i  c2 P/ g. K6 w1. It sounded like a dog barking.8 R( _" ~  o+ O9 q
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.7 h0 h! O! G6 \. l8 t. X/ B
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.5 p4 a; q- Y2 l0 u
7 n9 @7 U& W8 k# q$ X% N
@invite someone into your house+ p5 h8 s5 r, O% S; i& F  o% \
请人进入屋内  Q8 @6 Y; A2 A3 T/ |
1. Make yourself at home., s* Z' W6 J6 b1 O5 |, Z9 H2 ^  u
2. My house is always open for you., y7 i- k- |( E1 x4 T4 X4 S
3. I wish you could come to see us8 F% S  i4 s3 \/ C. b( A
sometime.0 f: b( `7 w. C6 X+ g' M

3 @5 r* Q, @1 u  @6 M; m@console a child or animal
' _1 i9 b2 C8 r1 m0 U
$ G" o( l! x# M
: U! o) X* }6 p, t$ R$ w安慰小孩或动物8 D, r: X/ i% C0 a) m% \% {

+ y7 o4 U+ p! ~  P* c. X; r1. You poor little thing.: G! b2 q: u* g# |6 o
2. You poor, poor baby.
! \& D8 H# g% X3 ?6 u  k$ @3. Don't cry. It's all right.
! E! y2 K6 A. D0 \, v) g! w" v0 r& ?+ q
@talk about a longtime wish
5 `1 u2 Q/ ~9 A  w谈论早已有的愿望
. B3 S. c% r# C8 T# Z1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.1 _/ V" J' W3 i- `" ^& ^  w4 q* @
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of% G8 C( O0 n) L4 n1 {! w0 R
becoming an artist.
5 R$ W( P- }& }3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
( a" G/ V1 s8 nyears.
8 y; B4 c" D* G* C
, |* c# l' l: H' T3 l7 W4 ?@pause before answering a question1 N6 n  u9 V5 S
回答问题前略事思考
+ s! Z1 m0 F# u1. Let me think.8 \$ N4 Z) Q1 m& H
2. I'll think it over.' w# \, y3 i4 H( _# j
3. Let me consider it.
) l# Z' y6 K" L% H, |, Q- E! g  ]6 o  q% U' |7 f
@identify someone or something$ q# e7 S$ ?1 o% {- V3 i+ r( J
确指某人或某物6 d% w4 l; r' [* a
1. They're the ones.
9 c) v$ X: L7 s2 _, \2. That is what I am looking for.
/ t0 r$ Y1 d2 V2 H) h, c& f3. He is the man who can help you.9 v. ^. B& @6 g& |9 i% a$ a  O
  x- E/ s2 f5 U. e# h- T, `
@find out the hours a business is open: j# i* l" P" l
询问办公时间9 M& V3 E$ F2 g1 H# l; T8 }2 v% @
1. How late are you open?- s: _0 F6 y0 Y- y3 d
2. What are the opening hours of the
9 ]. _0 D7 F- `0 a* u# y1 t( Kstore?( }" g8 {' n, O$ h
3. At what time will the store start
3 x: p+ {% U6 X* B, W8 ]+ Abusiness?
7 a$ M7 k7 c" b9 }6 y/ f6 _3 e9 @' ~' _
@say someone is lovable
  T. \3 K! t# ?, u9 }说某人可爱# O# d9 @' R  r0 q# K1 N
1. She's hard to resist.
9 D) ^* F7 h, G" a* E2. She is cute.9 w6 b6 A& O4 p/ D
3. Her smile is so appealing.
/ o5 B3 u$ M3 G& H# [* I  v
* g- p$ M$ v) J/ a. m@encourage someone
8 f) }( \2 A  b8 K  i鼓励别人(儿童)
* a: Y+ V2 u) F, i/ x' t# Y. A1. Atta girl/boy!
! B0 M3 G+ H; e/ }- F+ t/ Z8 j2. Keep your chin up, boy!
9 l8 u' S- P* S; _, b2 ]( m3. Come on! You can make it!; t$ m' W/ l4 \( i
9 P. i& d  J. y) z4 l
@find out about a procedure
0 ]6 |. o' L: }. _8 s* }询问处理程序2 W. W/ n# O4 g4 ~/ f- C% c
1. How do I do that?/ x8 ]/ A) w& v- J: t( F5 f
2. What do I begin with?# o) i: n' Q1 j% T
3. What's the first step?
/ N0 J' s: p$ F
( @6 o/ y( v5 n% l' q% \5 m1 G& l  c@say something is sufficient3 r2 i8 |, y2 |8 D4 }
说明某物足够
2 @2 g# x' |& s; r1. Your name will do.
# P5 q  G+ U6 ]- B) ]& g+ c% a2. That will be OK.
' i- K9 V( K2 G' e! g3. That's enough.
3 |$ V3 Z) k( Z8 |
2 l9 J0 h! ~! p/ B* r* @5 R0 k" m@be assertive
3 U% x$ i& g! }8 F断言
: P; p1 z8 a; m6 V/ Z3 }' s+ o1. I'm serious.
8 |; _  p. I3 F0 d+ @6 f8 v2. I am certain about it.
3 z/ Y# n1 J0 _; X0 h; u- z; F1 F8 f* e0 n" y7 S4 _3 ^
@ask about experiences in a person's life" `; k/ k1 q6 l' c, h
询问对方生活中的经验9 a  X3 K( F8 p5 W( k
1. Have you ever owned an animal?* Y2 M+ _. b8 t: G; {* g4 \6 _
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
9 i/ }+ }5 F9 O8 q) D3. Have you ever studied French?
  o6 F3 T8 z7 g* k
* _+ f0 S8 v& N# G7 B# |# t@add information1 i7 \8 Y9 b4 {+ B8 ~1 a0 K
补充消息
) A% T2 f6 ^/ j+ D$ t( Q1. There's more.
+ p9 J' ?2 }& k" y2. And one thing more./ G5 l$ J, d! b" i1 Z5 L; B
3. Following are the details.
  T+ i$ S' P; R5 K
9 N' ~9 J4 Q) m) a@express regret
: c+ O6 O# N' y* m/ C2 O% @表示遗憾+ U' _, Q5 J( B5 u4 z
1. I am sorry.
% b( L" n1 p, U0 B9 k. ^* k, c4 y  `' |1 p2. That's too bad.) \+ r8 o3 G& j6 n  h2 r, o% Q
7 d% S8 D% N+ B
@say you will return3 n; F# R, q( d9 j& ^) A9 E, T- _. O8 N
说会再来4 L. T7 \4 C* P
1. I'll be back.
) ]7 s9 n5 S' }5 x% [2 z2. I will come back soon.
8 I1 W/ d1 r8 p3. I'll return at once.3 J* U- r$ ^" k0 I4 G# K

% G0 D& J# p/ w, p9 t  N@say you understand
( q" C4 r: j8 P( o1 `7 n# m说你懂了+ U( y9 w; U; `$ c/ K
1. I've got it.
1 b; F6 ]9 u" X2. I get the picture.3 J" }4 H( Y" T7 z6 u: b
3. I see.
2 P& p9 W6 x8 ~2 V+ P  y; J
- D: s$ F8 {8 n@identify yourself on the telephone
3 E& m0 u, n$ v; s电话中表明身份
1 A9 A( u  C( E0 X, j& h3 v1. This is he.
% z9 E4 h; _! y  H2. This is Linda Aborn.
1 t2 w# s) Q* U0 A7 p3. This is Davis speaking./ N) I- d! |0 X8 r
7 S+ e7 W1 R/ B4 X
1 N; M1 Z% ]) g, y" r
@What's up?/ C. Z: r( [/ l- N8 n- z
怎么啦?发生什么事?7 E' A3 N7 H- ?$ c4 c% Z7 `
@I can tell.
% h0 H2 C8 Q' r+ I我能感觉到。
9 T0 O8 P% q" B6 f7 }@How late are you open?
" Q5 D8 G( X, D/ G+ L你们开到多晚?+ o1 |6 h) T9 Z* P0 ^; k  `
@She's hard to resist.
! z% q1 q6 ?  J5 o她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
! X: t6 q% [- H5 D8 \, t@Atta girl!! \+ b$ e$ e3 U; i. G4 X
真是个好女孩。9 D% s2 [: F& `
@We're off.% J2 n5 w9 _# G
我们走了。我们上路了。  z! g" b, Z+ Z4 V
@Is that it?9 T. c/ l$ U* Q: V
就这些啦?
. H1 C3 ~- [0 P; _7 ~- M@Stewart residence.6 P) L0 V8 ]& W# D' v
Stewart 家。
  z- w7 }, Y+ l@This is he.* k7 E& C0 u7 ]( A
就是他。4 J& [! s8 Z+ M) Z5 K
@Your name will do.9 d, k' m' j# t6 \, K
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
  n- ^, u, i! u/ n' h
6 A! r" u" J% y@ask someone to be specific% w. k2 ^. N2 i/ B
请对方详述
  {* e0 C3 b# l2 W# Z7 O$ E1. Like what special matters?
* m; \8 \* b' H6 L1 F2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
% D& z% J! u$ a7 w) F* M+ d& ?0 F% O8 r7 P" V, Y# t. h" p- B
@express confidence in someone; v7 l" ~  s9 h9 @0 h/ f4 [) T# p4 v' {
表示对某人有信心' e" k1 U. }  I- N. O9 s) b
1. I know you can do it., t1 R6 [! R* b( K' {7 X
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
; J0 ], Q/ y, q) |& i: v/ [3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
3 i! ~( r. E, n$ {you can.
. A7 [3 J! F& E" E* J1 q0 \* r! h' W
@say that something won't hurt* s4 ?9 y6 \9 l; U0 R) E* n
说某事不妨碍! r* Z( F8 {4 L3 H8 P
1. You won't feel a thing.* A0 T, v3 j$ r2 [  T
2. You won't feel any pain.% @, ?- ?0 i# l! m; j* `
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
& E1 J7 I: L6 q% L6 J( m; f5 N+ v  |1 V
@compare the importance of two things6 m; h3 S6 x' _& F
比较两物的重要性
1 I/ M" a6 z* s5 J( X& N1. Your health is more important,
. e0 ^9 {9 s$ r- \2. Being beautiful is more important than
+ @. v( k% W8 b( `/ b- N' vsaving money.
# N7 I! a8 Q$ Y! n' E8 r/ l) O8 D, K" ^" C: G+ Q5 z; S/ f3 g4 J
@state consequences
5 j  p5 L1 s* ]3 r, `" _5 `说明后果
, l/ _* _; B% C9 h+ a' d" A* S5 S1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
) i$ ^( f4 Y7 t# ^4 U4 y, imiss my birthday party on Saturday.
: H8 g7 F9 S/ s* d8 r2. If you are slack like this, you will be
) `$ O! r- V# h* @: |fired by your boss.
0 Y4 u6 f9 j) F5 O" s" m  }* x6 ~" `3 h) U, q- r: W0 x% h
@offer to find a solution, c- \4 s$ n  O9 k- {
表示可代为设法& T3 ]- @# W. l) o+ i) a3 r
1. Let me try to work something out.
" H; o+ C; ^3 z* B1 J: v; c2. I'll come up with something.6 L9 p7 H$ t0 s
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
; d: P$ I3 ^( {& w3 ~5 K. v; J' P
@persuade someone by offering a reward
3 M2 K8 R! [8 J) }1 B. T( P0 t以奖赏劝服对方
4 f& n8 A5 l% p7 Z6 H  B3 b: n1. You just put on your pajamas and& |* C- Q8 \9 R" j
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.& {' }  j1 ]) ]' v4 ^
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell: s* H; s0 o  l$ q8 z& U$ o$ `
you a story.
7 S. s9 j+ `2 F& D2 Q3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go* o3 a" s7 M# H% O+ X
on a holiday with you.
" p% E7 b. n0 f. X- d
& _4 e/ O' _, z; d@reassure someone( z0 z5 w3 i6 M6 ~+ U
安慰对方4 w$ e0 l9 v- w) U$ b( l
1. Everything will be just fine.
( G7 F5 k" \! x8 Y/ [2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
6 l) k& H/ e* ^3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.8 `' I: F) p. E6 t0 g9 O

" p* U( ^& E+ J@verify an answer" _/ {9 T7 p- k# ?% F6 @
查对答案4 B+ b! P- E; p7 i
1. You're sure you've never played?/ D* i; T2 R9 o  U
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
5 m5 G& a. ~; I
3 o. o, v8 _# j6 j2 N+ w' s+ R@refer to an action in progress1 k+ H( `/ N; Y$ X! O- s4 W
提起进行中的事
$ G' m& _# K; m6 R9 e1. You can learn as we go.! x* H4 V& _; g4 _# A0 h  c+ K0 I+ c
2. You can join in at any time.
- o2 M1 {* `, m$ r: @8 B" G( R3. You can come in and see the movie at# P* X! P; N9 Q5 s% U9 r
any time.
6 \" b4 |7 B: A: V
; H5 c! s- r5 O@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game  n  N+ m/ H: J+ X
说对方玩输以后没有风度
, H' V+ l) S! T" u* j1 I- Y9 B1. You're a sore loser.4 f& x* S4 M( E! s+ K  F8 v
2. You can only be a winner.: }" G# P: F9 o, C" t3 b$ o0 s

. N" t; w9 u1 P* _* _, v@stop an argument
$ ~2 E" i4 C6 n( a8 ]& X, h2 d9 u( x要大家停止争论
& Z* x  R  {: |0 w' E# R* J# ~# W8 U8 I1. No arguing!, d* a3 [) K8 a5 q
2. Stop arguing!9 M( \: S! {$ h* A' v( J- _
% s4 ~% t0 v2 j/ J, k4 L
@greet a group of people informally- N' O2 P  Q6 ], G" ?
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)' T4 h% q7 {1 z% @6 ?0 [: L
1. Hi, gang.
$ D# _% i+ ~8 m5 \: ?7 K2. Hi, everybody.0 P/ m; G1 l8 w4 Y
3. Good morning boys./ V0 B3 v4 W# `  B

3 V8 i; M' B0 U2 }, ]@hold someone to his or her word7 K) H! t; o- r. R4 D: V( f6 j+ M% e
要对方遵守诺言
% C; v5 v9 L8 }0 F' f  d3 U1. You promised me a surprise.' w% q* [/ ?* x( ~2 m  Z/ [6 ]9 C
2. You said you love me.2 b0 E8 S0 j4 W

0 S, X  N; H6 [7 M6 {5 m@check something you think is true% g% X2 g2 ^  e6 a, j
查对你认为属实的事( }0 X5 P' p9 e' k2 D
1. It hurts, doesn't it?  G6 _6 A& t% g+ j! @, l
2. So you will have dinner?
+ V# I7 X6 F- O* I. H* a& s3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?2 X2 g8 E; |  Y- h: L8 x

% k! F3 @5 H4 K' R' l; a@make a promise7 ]7 |/ T% t8 T8 I& ]
承诺
8 J, W7 W& f8 r2 a& t1. We'll see to it that you have0 s- C& b  |& l$ D5 s' x
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.. ?: Y& @5 K: Q2 P- w
2. Then three it will be.
1 I& @6 D5 n  O3. I promise I will get you two tickets for* G9 x1 ~  z& B+ [, M, e
the concert.2 }  n5 I% o6 L( l, k* w9 a$ M
6 l( I2 y# s& G0 z/ A" p2 l
@encourage a child
3 t: `7 ?0 D5 p2 W; S3 F鼓励孩子) h4 @5 |$ B+ P( n2 l
1. Come on now.
3 D+ y5 N" K) K5 j, \2. You're a big boy.
) C3 m# C, @$ p! o3. You can pass the test, Catherine./ ~5 }5 v- k+ D6 {
4 D8 @3 l0 K2 H* O0 H
@comfort someone who's not feeling well) n; W5 O+ B& ]$ X# [* f
安慰病人2 q/ b/ L3 p. L8 a9 p
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
1 L5 Q. {1 r& C; ktomorrow.
# Q+ e5 b: c, M. c$ E4 ^8 l2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
2 K' p2 b  {, v8 ]8 K: h# d% [; _, {6 K6 {! H5 _+ g
@negotiate
0 e. a. D; x2 W  a6 G谈条件
2 u. N6 F* T' `2 G' ], u3 V5 X  f: [1. But first you have to smile.
& K$ ]: e# S: |. ?2. No smile, no surprise./ m* ~3 \* F0 g* o
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
( J3 w9 H  j2 z& `* Eto smile first.
: A# m+ k+ z" L1 S' k, u3 L
# w. V) K( B" A6 N! y5 O@wish someone a happy birthday' O3 W8 T: }  ^" @" E- K
祝对方生日快乐6 g9 l: y2 t- {2 E& w0 ~. n
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
; n: _# N7 R; [2 |+ R2. Happy birthday to you.
/ \! u5 e4 N5 {# a
8 \! [* H0 {& E8 x1 I( ]; B: b@How you doing?
: x8 s6 J$ m& `  Z/ q你怎么样啦?
$ t" o" r; z6 Z4 r: d@It's a problem,isn't it?
3 z; o) B0 m6 Q9 y( s  X这是个问题,不是吗?; z  e# m$ D  ^1 U5 g* ?) Y9 O+ j, s
@I got it!( U' D2 y) ]% C( o3 m( H( J, i. n
我猜到了。
- _) P' r) j; B0 o& \9 w# i@Want to hear them?
3 t8 Y) ]9 @+ d1 `+ M* S你想听听吗?
; y' b* J+ G- U1 }9 g@You're fooling me.  E3 c9 ~7 ^2 ?
你在骗我。  x- ?* Z& y! E1 r' B8 h
@Everything will be just fine.) v" Y+ \3 q$ s0 T3 i5 f7 G7 d
一切都会好的。
2 d: h4 F* h3 [+ a@You're a sore loser.
* w" e7 p0 O- H) F你是个输不起的人。
& |, m! h5 Y) w! Y; [@Hi, gang.
9 L/ O1 |: O: s嗨,各位。
4 b# a5 f  b2 L+ j% I7 P@What's going on?' v3 R- Z6 |$ U% ^: p
怎么啦?9 K3 |8 C! ~8 q2 ~( }
@That's the deal.
% B9 D( L) I; [3 D0 K这是交换条件。
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