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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One5 S" ?. a. b( P- v) Z' {% H1 |
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@introduce yourself
8 u$ j1 {* n$ p' z; R$ l自我介绍
: g0 E  x3 M6 q5 w5 c; D1. My name is Mary Grove.
1 Y0 M2 S7 ~8 n  h  M9 {" @2. My name is Gregory Paul.
: ~' Q4 K. ]5 V. `( ^. q" T) F5 R3. I'm Bill Speaks.
* t; ?2 Q0 O% U/ |/ p4. I'm Betty Hones.# r, N& S8 o- o' ^6 c, X

% u& ?" j& k1 f@ask for permission% s' B" X( y+ c5 H4 T3 g1 Z; V1 Y% S! T
征求同意
- i/ y+ T. q- A/ L+ e: ]% K1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?! U! H  F2 J6 E1 y% K1 `- g! i
2. May I sit here?
& I. B  ~- \2 f& n- W! d# f3. May I use your bathroom?* c" x$ X! v0 b& V$ t5 V3 `

$ y$ e7 Z* P3 M; A, m: v% r@introduce a conversation9 v3 c' G2 w" z4 r* `+ K$ a& }' l$ I, n
引出话题3 P5 y$ i1 d5 E! G; e& B! A2 q
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
! A2 V. n8 D0 @4 Q  I$ [" W2. By the way, my sister has got married.. W( ~; v9 P" N: U7 t" ]+ ?1 z# B& ^
3. By the way, they arrived intact.% h& d# B  {) T+ i4 K
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@thank someone6 c: V6 C0 M3 i5 ^
向人道谢, a# o0 F' H5 M( O% b- |
1. - Use my bike, please.
! R: D# J+ M8 g& m  M9 }$ `- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
0 b7 c5 c3 v+ Y7 J5 @2. - Laura, your phone call.
8 L4 X" ]" _+ E  b0 L" d- Thank you.
- f9 {' i! w0 X1 S' }+ C2 \! P3. I really want to go. Thanks again.  t4 c# p3 Z, D6 K

% X2 ~+ c6 Z1 S6 |1 i0 L4 s% j9 @% o@respond to someone thanking you- F8 G- V, @6 _0 }6 K% K& @
回答别人的道谢
( g6 j  r4 I! F" \9 C& G% V1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
2 W* E6 q8 r/ O  t- l5 m- @- Oh, my pleasure.
5 s) _( _, G" Q6 ?* k! x- |2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
$ e% q2 l" B+ k/ Q4 [- You're welcome.) o4 P$ p+ W1 w) c
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@start talking to stranger' Z5 a5 p2 j3 @9 l3 a
与陌生人攀谈- A1 T9 ]% o' C8 f& d4 U* |) r
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
* D, I" |! x7 w6 r, S( p2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?& Y1 v  U( D8 V* e
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?( p: z& q5 Z, X# `; n
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
) Q1 N* i9 Z% j8 i% R首次见面后道别
( U- M) J5 I8 |& N; \  |; J1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.$ ]' T" o! G' u/ `" o
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
/ V$ h1 s! f5 [6 c3 [4 m. `3 L- C2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
/ R8 u* d7 V% Y; b6 W( L# a( [7 T" L- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help./ ?3 L8 n- y; \& S

, b! G1 ~% c8 d! R4 B* Z: R@describe something( u$ E% F, X% P
描述事、物( h8 P! c! I) M6 G) Q2 s3 r
1 . It's a small canvas bag.) c* e+ A( r/ O, Y2 r/ O" O
2 . This is a brown metal box.
; x. e, I4 p& ?, B  Y( f# h3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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& H1 V; d2 U- ]3 J9 Q! p+ ]@compliment someone- a  x; w1 l. C5 U, `
赞美别人; S% W8 E1 r( A5 [' \& G) c$ |
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.6 Q7 B" r0 i3 u$ E
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
0 H0 _5 h. e" u; {: C$ Y3. You look prettier in this dress.
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# B. F4 L7 H; s8 @@make suggestions5 V- i% n: y# K5 P6 R
提出建议
6 G" i: P, q( R  L& S( Y* g( ^1. Try this sweater.: n: t5 E2 q5 E# Q
2. Try the blue one.
$ {( N2 M3 [* S9 W4 f3. How about green?0 B) U9 }3 v0 U! S6 l
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?/ G+ f9 c+ y) n' a0 h
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@apologize
- m$ C2 q/ y* g* g8 Q; h% w道歉# W/ T" n- `  [. w! r$ ?
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
0 y+ _$ T3 X2 A/ T" \9 `2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
+ Z3 q* \, ^3 b7 q. w) }$ b7 u3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
5 ~- X& t* \) g0 x3 D2 ~B : I'm really sorry.
" S' ?# }) y& |4 K! r$ P4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?" b/ i4 H4 V" F
B : I'm really sorry. I...$ C" y1 D* {) V* e# q* ~

% {( W+ _# B7 M. P@ask for help
' z" Y9 \6 j+ o4 ]( W; E8 y1 I请求协助# D2 K6 ?4 ~$ I& Q) m+ Y
1. Can you help me?  P, _7 X0 \# f* W
2. Can you help me with this load of books?; g: w4 ~: ~  l7 C
@reassure someone5 J4 y& \9 i3 {' @6 d
为人打气# {$ h/ B2 w; b: e: \. ]$ q. {
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.3 n" O% Z! V0 c
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something5 v; a& N8 \6 `7 p$ U* e8 h: c% O
询问别人是否捡到东西: }: U  s8 Q  {/ _' y
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?; n0 V! ~+ B9 _9 S" }
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
. U9 o8 u, X( t$ }0 H介绍别人
. n4 O+ e8 c1 p) F: X1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
& c! f& I5 d& [: D& u2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.7 ]3 v- T- J* B" y/ V& m% H  v# h7 S
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@respond to an introduction' E6 o7 |% x' z. ~7 s2 c, a  w% c! o
介绍后回答$ P. c( ]9 H, Y* @$ b  P1 e& I: y# `
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.8 P+ R: i+ u6 P
B: How do you do?; P8 j6 I1 s+ \" ]; U
A: This is my brother Jim.* B, t9 @9 n* s2 z# h; G4 C
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim./ q3 V5 Q' w- W' {9 Q

. l! y+ w$ A! M' U/ h$ @3 l0 A) Y@correct yourself
( ?2 i3 ~* R& {& X) `9 J, K7 j/ m改正言辞错误
& {- F5 X. i+ ]  H, j1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
2 x% y) D* H8 f4 B2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
0 c9 i% f% R/ b, [- i) O) gB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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) c3 [$ `. A- f1 q@offer9 j7 E* Y# N& v! D5 A, i
善意帮忙9 J9 Q9 C; Y% I6 R3 W! Y4 Y
1. Would you like something to eat?3 m. v9 p- e  u6 t: c8 R* n" [
2. Can I drive you home?
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" h4 i/ f. c  L9 [@thank someone' [5 |! p* {( e6 R; f8 L4 O) A+ z
向人道谢0 h& j' y4 J. O0 R
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
; y$ J" Y5 z; R. B; [# _2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.: L# }7 h2 Q: m' f7 o
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@respond to thanks/ Z4 [: I5 S# d) i4 n; b/ j
回答别人的道谢: l5 m: D5 C  M" a; C
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.$ h# ]& f- D6 f) Z; [
B: Oh. It was no trouble.$ U) h4 ?5 n7 O. X" S+ d
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@accept an offer0 E% ?3 }8 D1 W  G. J1 t
接受别人好意' N, P1 g& ]/ S
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
. U" w4 u: w! Y/ ^6 s% B, |1 zB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.0 P, m, _0 J+ L1 C, y; O
A: Would you like something to drink?2 ^9 _2 T$ j4 F. j4 c4 i' y( F
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.4 _3 y- u% v* w: z' ~6 k1 H
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@refuse to offer
. {$ r' D& M! u婉拒别人好意
% @: \7 H9 ?9 ]3 c- x" n: m1. A: Would you like something to eat?& k& u; @9 H  r+ W
B: No, thanks.1 n1 \) _( c9 G2 N# x
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
/ d! ?/ C$ a4 v1 ]3 L) SB: No, thanks. I can manage them
1 \* _- t( v8 x1 ^) tmyself.5 ~+ Q+ B# m7 f4 q; S1 L+ T. x4 Q9 @) E

; }" ~3 a8 l2 F8 R, j1 K- A& H@Here they are.
! Q0 W7 q( b8 T" e6 J6 B就在这里。
4 q- l! B1 ?' c$ b$ e@The traffic is very heavy.
( Q+ W/ M3 C! g6 [8 Y交通非常拥挤。
. a# w( G, C& g@Me, too.# e; }2 m8 ]7 L
我也要。
1 W+ B+ \/ W5 P( Z( m! A1 y! o@Take it easy.8 H* t. r- H* M+ K8 ^  O
别紧张。6 w' T' }. s0 l- O5 X) |0 g
@You really saved the day for me.
3 j6 c6 U/ Q5 j( S7 W你真的帮了我大忙。) X  ~1 d# n" R: _& D& L! `

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7 M; G  h' f: ]5 ?Two; |; x9 I& M% l0 g6 c( ~7 M

; |( U4 _# z8 R0 h1 B@ask for help1 `. H. k5 b$ Z+ r
请求协助$ s" R" y7 S) x+ Z
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
8 U, S) B0 W  C: ]  |' K5 L2 KM: Yes, what can I do for you?9 b) o5 M6 k& p: _3 [
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?. j# [9 s1 U% h$ ?6 q% ]: t
M: Certainly, madam.0 X3 X0 l# p: P0 P( m+ ~

4 K4 Y3 K) q  V0 g7 ?% O@say good-bye to someone you just met
0 i3 I- \$ F# `5 [  q见面人士道别) C' V6 @& g" U0 n( e8 }' Q1 U& X
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
9 I/ I+ [+ s  p5 a' kF: See you later. Have a good time.+ A4 j! I/ w& @: T3 t, q
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
  o$ \3 ^4 a, p/ [% K* n, q( d! UF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
+ Q( t# f0 T" N3 `致歉
7 Z# i4 k0 _% v$ t1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.9 X9 P, O; M% X6 c( d/ Q0 m6 A
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.1 R" k6 ~2 w2 a& y) d! G# `# ~& B

) O9 ~7 P: L7 m; E1 c# \. ]; X6 {@give directions2 h: z1 e5 R" E$ G6 G3 m7 V( y5 [1 a
指路
/ o! n- b- f" j7 E5 Q% Z0 ]. C' H$ e* P9 t1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?9 y9 G1 {: R6 w
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.% A. }& J3 |. G& [* B
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?' o. W( F. @% L
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left." V" W/ Q6 c; s- F8 v

) B% p- g% s( Z4 K@make excuses
2 _6 M4 I$ u6 W  E8 Y/ q辩解
# h  Z  K; F" P, n  l8 g1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
7 Q3 \' t) d; O2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
1 Y( ~, Z) _. a- _3 j: S  k接受7 U2 m& a, A: p: P' u
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
7 o+ I" r5 d& y( M) w' N- S- ?2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you2 I- F3 s1 m( K3 s( Q; H
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你4 M1 j. o! T% y: F: D0 n# k9 r
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.2 c5 d  q6 l7 R
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.2 G/ N% h& q6 R3 }: S
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@accept a gift
* V6 y" T- ?9 _+ I3 i5 f: `) @接受礼物" i; F. \0 C. p& s0 E- B
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
3 f) P! B2 A" ~& z9 n3 L/ E/ k2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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* E1 C. @( d; G8 J@order something to eat and drink; N* m+ }- o: |( K5 R2 ~/ n
点菜或点饮料' g" T6 P; I# ]2 o0 V
1. F: What would you like to eat?/ a2 w) e- T9 v' a
M: I'd like the mee krob.
$ z9 x! O( A7 B& N- C: F; b, o* I2. F: Would you like something to drink?
" d2 S0 A$ C( P4 Q2 x2 zM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?" a% U' G/ @  |

: m5 y; a' i7 ?- {, ?@make a suggestion
5 M9 e5 V: H' W# ]提出建议6 p$ m" _* b5 u! {3 r
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
5 z! x7 p$ g! H2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone; _) e  H$ g: G2 R8 m5 J1 q/ A
欢迎7 D+ I" h( M. V  q7 |
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
  `* x8 M) @  _% }1 |6 p3 J2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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. t( J' q6 s4 a@ask about someone's job
, b. Y& `$ ~3 z7 q2 G问别人的职业
0 Y- ]. O  t! [" q6 n4 P; Y1. F: What do you do?
. v( h& t' Z! |3 J+ N3 x5 sM: I'm a dentist.- P' z2 K; ~# S! j$ p
2. F: May I know your job?
* Y/ ?3 l) u# TM: I'm a journalist.
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. X9 g' Z2 f2 T% N@excuse yourself9 ]6 `6 w2 s& K# x
请求原谅
1 L1 Y8 U1 ^, V0 s; ~1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
' P6 X+ V  j' ^2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem1 n! O5 R: O3 ^/ ^
询问对方的困难
- ^+ i/ Q3 d. J1 l3 S7 z9 E1. F: What's the matter?
$ Z4 d# b5 Y! }8 O, N. TM: My boss wants me to go back to the# k0 s, n: h: A" c# G# U
company immediately.0 v- t: A3 @" {; n: U( J5 {$ N
2. F: Is it serious?
6 {8 v0 _1 d- S% I7 u; o. SM: No, it's just a stomachache.
1 |7 ^& [2 a/ }6 e4 p/ Z3 u% ^. }8 m) C. z1 ?
@express concern) i3 l3 \" r4 p* n+ _( B; n/ y* }
表示关怀
! K$ T4 X4 W9 ^/ O$ x1. F: It's the baby-sitter.8 \' R1 Q% T+ ~7 \
M: I hope nothing is wrong.( q: L7 b) i- O: ?: J
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.# B! n& e, l, P0 k6 ?
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event% z: h# ]# O# m3 z, J
询问已发生的事情
' \' ]; L: X9 C& `( `1. M: What happened?
9 a8 N! e7 E: W" P' g  k$ F+ LF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
5 a4 W. ~. z1 F2 `4 @: X2. M: What happened?9 L0 g9 u7 k# g$ d4 s1 g
F: Her car was lost.2 ~) \7 e9 S1 ?" r4 }

$ v4 O: ~4 b$ T, T@ask about a problem6 r6 t4 O+ @) d
询问对方的困难
* \- O- }- s; d# w7 g! u: ]1. M: What's wrong?
6 b' `6 a/ o+ X; nF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
' M4 `. N  e$ k. I, Z" m* x  R2. M: What's wrong?
5 R( B0 L, M* \$ e- yF: There's no power.
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" d4 B" ?2 M% F7 s  p@express surprise
' `9 y7 j3 G/ l* Z3 U4 T6 g! l$ E表示惊讶3 ^! K4 m3 k4 p
1. M: Who's that?& s0 U6 ]) s5 S$ I9 {- ]
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.9 @4 ]. B+ J$ e" Q. R# y
2. M: What's the matter?, K+ P  l6 q) ~
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
+ z+ R9 V' a0 V* w! }% t约会后临别说辞1 M6 ^' s' R4 I8 b: H! [
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.& E8 o* T4 |1 k" Y
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.2 K+ Q# |* \9 D7 c5 ]
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.9 Q+ u$ [7 j: u7 B3 z8 G1 P/ w; K& S
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.4 b8 a# ?1 M1 K) M2 w' J

8 c7 J# S5 K/ K4 F3 a: b: }@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
2 |5 X- N( x) D' l3 D为太晚造访致歉
: x1 a! k1 D5 t1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.4 o6 n0 z5 p% e4 N8 C$ v4 K
F: Oh, no, not at all.& _" M. j6 K& R% c. s: `4 G1 r0 {
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
7 A1 K9 E6 F8 D& |" R4 [F: Oh, no, we're still eating.7 X0 [% g' S1 A1 ]+ \- z, }" ]! J3 r6 q9 }
@accept an excuse) b7 S' V1 c, E/ |$ C& _/ N' N1 P
接受对方道歉  P) o. p& D7 w+ }
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.$ Z/ N3 H* U) g
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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/ C  X, F" q1 f4 w9 p/ b3 H& ]2 o@invite someone to enter. P3 |) K3 F. V% l. z* I3 q2 w
邀请别人进门
2 p9 A: O. c6 J6 P5 }, Z8 V5 g1. M: Julia.9 |6 V. \+ ~. I: [' u5 v4 f
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us./ F: A$ m9 g& `5 J
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
( ]) d; e, r7 Y7 y: {, q9 w  KM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
, J" ?" A) B5 P许诺
! T' M; E5 G6 K1. M: I promise I won't leave early.2 M) _  O8 R* v1 k
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
5 m- z9 f0 s/ L告辞
5 X6 g- q$ g* C8 C1 k1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
$ c$ K+ p4 O6 o( i& j7 M2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.1 f- H+ N* l8 L% A) S5 y/ ]

2 N+ x% c) V# m1 h& j* O! o: X9 L- ]9 _5 }0 M3 @! N  g; K- h
@What do you want?, u6 o* k7 H) M2 l- l! }
什么事?
7 ?5 i9 f/ P8 ]) D$ b; v@After you.
- c6 U  c% F: a$ R请先走。
' P5 u' m; B- \2 R$ |@I'll take care of everything.
# z  c, a+ Z1 u2 L3 w0 p2 ?# W我会好好照料一切。; U. p4 s' {$ G0 ]/ c- n, j
@I'm not complaining.
' v  z- e! k+ }) q我不在意。
4 N4 t! d9 J+ B7 h@I never like that umbrella stand.
! F8 \& ]0 P- i0 l我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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- Q$ Q1 b+ X3 Q- Q. p# s
( @1 u9 J2 h7 G; F, eThree  l+ D9 U- I  m; F7 r$ ~' y

: I1 L+ G; @! F! }@express excitement:
) H( o3 @- \) T表示兴奋& Q! J5 L2 F2 G& D5 }
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
0 u( t) w0 n/ D9 K; eOh, I am so excited.
0 F* W6 P4 ^# L2 O3 {: k, i2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.8 l8 j+ d2 ]6 B$ s2 h
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.% N8 q3 `  m8 Y
5 o2 ~4 t$ ]9 }5 v4 T9 @" y7 _
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:: ~5 d6 ^) ^3 j# f7 ]& G# Q
谈论未来特定时间的事
- {9 {5 i" x/ x# B9 D  N1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.! S$ m# N! ?, s5 L; T$ h
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
6 X$ s# k4 m& S& O/ a9 V- O7 |0 b9 ?
1 U8 N" @! E1 ?. z: s. Z: x9 |@talk about future schedules:' j: }  o! q) h6 C: s* e
谈论未来安排
' L: v  e* g& [, o/ n! O/ J* g1. When does he arrive?
/ W3 \" _. ~7 c$ Q$ e' u4 D2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.2 O. k. j+ ^! k' I$ B- G* z
' k# [1 Y' P  v8 V' w
@express approval or agreement:
/ a  i$ ]) N: Y/ T2 ?表示赞同
; c6 H9 Y- ]6 Y& K: S% H) Q1. He'll be happy here.: K7 `' m9 i8 P; y1 l
That's for true.
0 v3 z+ U, n3 U& q2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.5 E# P1 G: E* V) P) S, R. M$ a7 d
That's a neat idea.
2 r, o* O4 j! e$ a6 b2 ?+ F
& @8 D2 `; M+ C; ]" o@express admiration:0 E3 @5 ?# ^1 w( T+ l
表示钦佩8 C. K; A8 D* Y: ?
1. He'll get here by himself.+ w' H/ r1 ]. Z! R+ `6 I4 ~
He's something!
& R! v: o; ]) a. R8 w7 f3 f2. Bob repaired your car." E, L* V! u! J8 J; S$ P
Oh, he's great.
8 g2 x% b3 ^; y0 g- K$ z0 `/ u0 y7 e7 n1 x3 o6 p
@express an opinion or belief:
% b" y% a5 C# b% w. ]表示意见或信念
9 T# e4 _$ Y, a. m. u1. I think he will win the next round.8 ~7 H/ V) R. N7 a& v. D: j
2. I guess it's snowing.1 |5 A6 d! ^" ~' x- X- o
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
0 \3 J8 Q5 ]! H; Q* a& y6 {& {8 K1 w
@say two people are alike:5 C2 V! q' [" ?4 k4 Z' Z4 K5 y
说两人相似" x) E; h8 @, w. R/ q
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
+ a- B) J: `8 g" W8 c2. You are another James Bond!
4 |; m3 ~2 r5 P6 `1 X' ~
. B& U+ y: @- P" w' w" k! _' H6 a' _- o; t/ t
@ask indirectly about something:
' N6 y& ?: g" S4 x% Q, a/ p间接询问
5 \% g" e# z: O9 N1 i1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
$ m* n: V! s' E  }( l- C1 [It's locked.
5 l' @: D3 g! \- w/ g  g& P2. We were just wondering about this seat.- v9 V7 M0 e* ~! A; z% }
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
6 ?' u+ M4 c0 U0 ^
9 j: o7 v' I* @% z; `# Q. H9 [* z, Z@offer help:
3 T7 E/ i4 x2 ]2 `  O2 d; S8 y提议协助$ Y. T. g5 G: u
1. Let me help you with this.
/ W0 z# M; G; T& [, Q% G0 ?Oh, thank you.8 B7 `5 @. G$ L/ r* D
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
. d' {; ^7 D/ n; \8 GThank you very much.  M! k% B& H6 v/ B' {. }. I% O, \
1 a$ c0 X7 t; J6 d& ~
@ask for help:; r. u2 D. i  Q- {6 N  `
请求协助
; w" M- M# ^* T: Z' \1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
& j* j% p% K& @8 n1 H2. Would you kindly move this table away?
2 \* i- E& Z" u' U  I' D0 m2 Q* E3 G6 X# {5 f' i$ k' G8 V
@tell someone not to hurry:" X: p6 e9 D, z7 {* \: a
告诉对方不必急
% s! D) p/ q; q' i# Z# P, |1. It's OK, madam. Take your time." x! I4 a- a0 n
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
4 a- V  R1 ?2 o8 u- g& ETake your time.
& R5 m2 @# a6 v' |5 E
6 }2 f4 a) ?& j9 `# E9 J@express similarities:. C" a. f  B" c* h
表示相同、一致
1 K( W) Q0 N2 Y3 O" w7 I1. I am a journalist.
6 S0 y  L& |- F; }3 S2 DI am, too.# B& g2 T% X+ w6 i! I6 O
2. I work for the BBC.
" L3 D  c* [( JOh, I do, too.
& d4 W8 x- k8 m% R2 [# ]& R$ l6 T7 p+ v  ^, \9 [+ m, L( H
@respond to good news:0 ?9 |+ |' ?& f0 T
道贺' g6 |! i- R; h$ p" c
1. I've got a promotion., y3 ?' Q6 ^; {1 }2 F8 P; z/ n9 N
Congratulations!( B- _+ X+ Y) {& ~8 p
2. I've won a lottery.3 w' y; D5 a( X. X' m2 \4 R* u
Oh, congratulations!3 I& q9 d5 D- Z1 d! `
% V$ X# ?4 o% ]5 O, b- v
@express excitement about a future event:( k& _7 C! c# u* g" D) C% m
为未来某事兴奋
8 E/ S4 U9 Q( c1. You said you have family in New York.' m9 l# L" d& z8 w( s/ A
You must be excited.
  z6 N) k. y; _1 P$ J: b; mI can't wait to see them!
. p* A3 K$ v% j2. We will soon land in Rome.& x8 s. o; [6 r5 ~! C2 ^
I can't wait to go there.5 X( M. g9 N# F/ ?% w/ T7 l

% f/ v" F& P0 M3 K, Y# z% c@say something doesn't bother someone:6 m: i, O1 k# J2 d/ U# q8 ~& S0 x. P* [
说某人不在乎某事/ O: r) S+ H6 M. }
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
' w% _1 B5 I4 G5 \2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
; g2 k9 h" ~- z$ N2 |' s1 @/ D% H: j5 `3 d( S
@wish someone a happy visit:
) K. |7 @& ~  X% h祝对方来访愉快! n' a" y6 R" e4 J! c; X0 r1 N) ^3 A
1. I will be here for about a week.
) P) C) M- {- o# JHave a good stay.
: C5 E8 C8 M1 E# `. G9 }8 p2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
0 U! X( s0 {: u! ~' |0 s/ bThank you.9 [) A7 _* w% D+ o2 H' F7 |

9 G1 L& [1 ^% B1 g@invite someone to visit you:9 S, T# O8 \4 f/ z! ?8 _
邀对方来访; [# S) m; ?% D/ |( \& j
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.) k* N# a' J& P
Thank you, I will.- x- A9 l. ~! E. s) o: T
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
  B% {2 a" s% ~9 }  Q- ?Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
$ V" v8 m5 @( h4 M5 X' D0 k# g4 Y' A1 Y
@accept an invitation:
* t5 w& `( `6 T$ @7 V# S. X接受邀请
! d8 {. J: m( d5 b1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
2 R! g: t& y' XOK. You name the day.
! R* W, p( r+ V2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
* Q/ q9 z- `' [1 U/ R% Kevening.
6 h2 {# p$ u' pFine. You name the restaurant.6 \6 m, y% D# L5 R

5 S& c/ h6 I' ~* q@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
, f9 A6 o$ W, ]9 y睹物(人)怀旧+ l+ U! b$ T' W* E6 F; W0 i" U
1. This picture really brings back
+ [+ s( R1 A8 \# u1 nmemories.; d7 o1 d; d# r( q% H
2. This hat really brings back beautiful$ v* v7 N& V% _: X9 K& O, d
memories., W, [5 W/ |+ N2 t* P+ a

: \4 `4 C* t6 @( i9 H@express regret:
( N' P. o& s' e0 C0 ~- s6 C& R表示遗憾# N9 l3 L6 R0 D0 v: e$ T* ^+ ]/ R
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
/ ~! m# X- Y  X9 Z. U# R9 HShe feels bad too, Grandpa.3 e, G3 h1 q0 j1 u" e
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
1 e# f  u# @' n# ^She is sorry, too.
& Z- H6 o; `! @* u' }0 Y- ?* ]5 o- s
@say you are pleased to see someone:
% ?: ]( Q- o9 E# s表示高兴见对方
6 F  y5 o2 e6 W% k  o% X1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
' ^4 T9 Q0 V9 T2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
( @# }, Q# u# [3 tOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.' u" }* d+ e% K* m; C
8 o8 c- `) |& ~7 S2 n# A
You're a big girl now.- N, v! _  i  g, h
* T4 v, y$ ^/ }0 Y5 s$ y7 e! o
@wish someone a good night's sleep:7 N$ d8 e& Q6 H
祝对方睡得好9 U+ q1 A% H$ A6 k6 b
1. Good night, Charles.
. g; F* q; p, s' G7 W3 i' i5 k# TGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams." G2 a& W( R5 e4 D; q
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
! W) q+ Y8 E- S" C# i0 z9 j( C' L% l9 l" H; _, O
@express similarity:
8 k, S5 r( w5 P6 c% P1 w- _. B表示相同处, P  T7 ^7 v' R& W7 s! u
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.$ E" Z3 t5 {2 m- m/ K- e2 q$ }
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.+ l5 l; M. }5 z* q; m* C$ x' T7 }
( R, R- Q; B% b5 b7 v+ ~3 |2 {5 b
* B! g  |) @$ B! X1 m
@That's for sure.
3 [8 n1 ?* O7 k5 j' a我同意你的看法。& H' a8 d' j+ y/ r" g$ |
@I've got it!7 E; L* w0 Q" `* H  h+ \2 y
我有一个主意了!
4 h; R3 Q3 b  N@He's something!
2 \: n' h' T, H# _" u& r4 H% }他真了不起!& n' n/ v& E, O* J
@Take your time.
, b3 h$ f1 l. M- m, _8 M8 M慢慢来,别急。1 N5 J" D; {, e. b: E
@I can't wait., ^3 v. f3 P6 V  w: g" v0 F8 y) F  z
我很兴奋。
% u8 c9 N$ m8 L5 Q- x! j@That's a neat idea.
# \1 X. T8 \4 P6 ?, J这是个好主意。
+ W$ O* C- N& T  o" S6 Q@Look (us) up!/ i5 P, ?( T$ u) Q
与(我们)联络。
! ?2 P0 Y: {" h9 B9 v1 X  N8 J/ f, g9 }0 j6 d9 ?& H. r9 O
) y% ~  h9 K5 l3 q
Four! l% d! r- E9 N% q  l

; M0 P2 M/ c4 @; Q' o% D1 S  ]. F@express a possibility& S. R: k- V/ g7 Q, h- _( O
表示可能性
) `8 U$ x, B+ v& m5 ?- }* K! P9 R1. I could work out in your class ...
& k- d6 v, ^4 X- j3 }! c( m$ s. P2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
2 Y8 V9 ]+ E0 f3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
' G2 }; ~1 A& c4. I could swim to the ship.4 k+ ?6 `! n' \7 a  Y( y
, K/ F! O* Z' p* a4 b
@say something is easy
& b9 Y. o1 X3 {" i1 F+ X7 |6 ^. ?& u0 v) {说事情容易
% _9 Q0 a$ k# Q1 `1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?& ^$ G9 x: }: }& u: C! K. S
B: No problem.& ^+ M- ?  v, ^) F
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
/ ?. V9 a5 L. [( hB: Yes, it's a snap.: q/ N9 H0 v, R/ a# v) B
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?! i% {+ d) d7 u
B: Yes, no sweat.5 i8 q$ x' G6 E" y* q) p) P
4. A: Can you lift the box?) R3 P, f: `8 k( l
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.+ j" s# s; j( a( X

" P1 v$ I% O% l$ j2 r' h9 m% k@say something is difficult& l4 @5 j) F2 ~0 d
说事情困难! L0 ], M9 [  h# q7 D
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
. r+ B, A# O4 t* b5 H, l; l- l' O# aB: No, it's rough.6 x. f0 K5 R, T+ g
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
0 d0 s+ R! n% S2 P/ }B: Very difficult. It's tough.1 a, x8 {3 X0 C' l

' r2 o. ]6 H2 t( }. A@express certainty
+ X" ~/ _  p7 N& i( R表示肯定' P+ ?% j1 P3 z8 b3 q9 u
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
" c# S, H- H/ a' X  n7 g1 {B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.! N9 Z0 }, g* g) J5 a. A6 E
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
' u+ }  I" j5 f  a& `+ I- c0 a3. I bet I can win the competition.
3 i/ Q( B3 R" F* y8 I9 I3 |@say to telephone someone
8 a! J- S% H- j9 R6 I) Z# e  w说打电话给某人# M$ w: E3 F; [3 |
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?1 V) w6 j$ x2 [$ F
B: Give him a call.7 r* Q& j/ H' e; p# W3 L0 I' [
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
& V5 n9 T  J# Know?6 M* J2 l/ b% y$ V8 C% S: ]
B: Call him.( D7 ?* y  h8 N/ @. G5 O9 {

# y8 u" o# K' T2 S@say you are leaving for a place
/ o7 S  ]- i5 j* ?说自己正要出发
" s0 h1 X' d; ?% }& c. T1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
# U% v% p6 D% Y! w* ?9 DB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
0 N0 [: S- i' l/ m' Y1 J7 j2. A: Be here at ten.
% [( t' E0 D" `B: I'm on my way over.
6 p, D' I) y  Y# E. H. t  o& h3 F$ I- f2 W
& T- F" @' T/ ]" c- f: }# ?$ |. g
@remind someone about something: t- }' C# L! O$ `% |* P
提醒对方  [4 |. v) A1 E8 @$ Y4 e
1. And that includes Susan.+ D5 F/ Z3 f6 _& u! e, u
2. And that includes the transportation fee.) _' [. R; _/ p0 k$ H4 Z' D
3. A: Don't forget the bet.7 u: U9 g) h% u( l" ~* `6 z) y
B: Don't you forget.
6 H% z" u& D, h& ~8 J# B/ M  y& r& X4 T
@say something is arranged$ a7 M- d$ z% [& B* y1 M4 j
说事情安排妥了: z4 p- R1 P/ Q
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?9 {- F4 r9 E, y
B: Yes, it's all set.
8 p  R/ b% N7 V7 T; ]( D% p& B2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
% ~. N3 Y, a; |$ M8 Y3 h1 qB: Yes, it's all set.
5 {4 T; H2 G. P* A( ~; v' Z; Q' n: P: d/ e; Z$ _
@ask about someone's job# J& \) u1 R! J
询问对方职业0 d$ R0 b- o( x0 \' Z9 K4 {% T# A$ }
1. A: What do you do for a living?
) R, z5 N2 f: L: ~# OB: I'm a journalist.
+ c- s8 b; [4 G5 u- T, M2. A: What's your occupation?
- Y! X: b, Z  h. EB: I'm a teacher.2 A  q: ^( L7 E% f
3. A: What do you do by trade?$ w9 P) @( Y, s" `0 L) |& G
B: I'm an engineer.6 j6 ?* r' L3 K8 |! I

; D  S$ [2 G4 S, A: g@make a suggestion
* ~: Y' [0 n8 X提出建议# a3 Y8 j5 S6 _3 l% L; n# v2 J
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?: E- b6 x4 Y: }0 v% K/ g- I
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
5 B& r) @+ U% k: j- p3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
% d/ L# u6 d; c* d+ t& `- D& K1 b5 [4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?8 D) C+ ?0 L( z! ?) [6 q
5. How about today?. K& I4 ^5 _. M9 n* d$ j
6. How about Saturday evening?
- w/ z( V: O; }- C  Y) F* N/ B7. How about next Friday?! D2 `, w% F9 X9 k; ]9 A
  o2 c9 h& f# a. U: @
@propose a deal8 h4 e6 u5 O* `, \; o' t8 w' \
提出交易条件
8 ?6 i, i9 Y- r9 H1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
7 p' _3 ^  D/ Q0 L. i* g2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
! c! P% T9 \* e- T3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
  u' N  w$ m8 o0 O( z  C" g& e  }& j( a+ z
@persuade someone6 y  P7 A$ X* T0 R
说服对方
! r$ |' q9 [% y1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?$ q# m. F7 t) Z+ N) E& v, {# o$ e
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?3 ^2 T6 w+ B- Y* n6 i0 O1 q! i: u% j
3. Don't you think it would save time?0 f, a+ x# H, V/ c/ ^  Q3 A

1 v5 r/ V" V6 a; b$ l5 `@introduce an explanation! g- _  y0 t( h, r8 u7 G
引出解释" E0 m4 @) S! Q7 o& N
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.. \# x8 v4 A8 ?+ ]# B( `

% z  b. z) S& A0 C& m@react to news you expected$ K4 P6 K5 [5 H5 v2 V+ o
回应盼望已久的消息
& X, l  I0 V: O, w1. A: I failed history, Mom.. s. V2 R9 Y$ T9 c
B: I knew it!
( t7 p* j5 z2 e- ~3 G6 Y2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
! V5 l. |1 ^$ g4 h* ^2 M# ^3 n( QB: I knew it!
, j) Y  F1 E% R4 u$ C" y; y' M3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.7 m2 O1 y8 c1 ]
B: I knew it!, x. S: w- h4 {1 ]$ a! o
0 z  ~$ W. ^# o: H1 S; C
@remind someone) h8 U; B6 |% ~1 ^7 ]( L9 X
提醒对方. z) Q  T: _/ M# V! u# n4 S
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
2 w. u" w' d7 C7 M: l3 `* \2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...& a# u  Z3 W" i5 K8 M/ z3 r8 ?0 E
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
) W% ?& f$ Y  s4 Y9 _6 W8 c$ P3 t. F
+ O$ \  r8 }  k  e@say you're enjoying something2 s$ G2 Y  ~' h0 i
说自己喜爱某事
8 [( {% n5 A& D0 h7 m8 ]1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
" K& F; D: Q. S! YB: This is fun. How interesting!
( c5 \; ]' p$ d& H/ l2. A: One, two, three, go ...
  [- @8 t* U! d$ |# \- d! QB: This is fun.
0 X# d; H, ^; D* B4 H1 k0 H5 }
" Y3 F$ \! [" s@threaten or warn someone  c7 b6 p4 R, c) ^# ^* c
威胁或警告对方% N+ x0 C0 k9 R9 ?3 E7 S2 B2 t' ^
1. A: It's easy to do this.
! v2 H9 B$ \" E/ {2 m2 SB: Just wait.
* v- Q6 |: ?/ e8 l" R1 C2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
) Q. i+ w& `  @2 ~B: Just wait.
! q1 r! p$ }/ {, O, }7 x3. A: This job is quite exciting.
- u% Z" E1 q1 x  Z0 {B: Just wait.% r+ t2 h& ~. H( A) K

" |+ ~( Z, D; }( e9 A3 ?5 a@say something is finished0 F  N/ _+ ?. T  x. m" ?; A
说事情已完毕
! g. O. e+ o3 O- g) D1. Let's stop here. That's it for today." v* i5 i* ?, W  G; u) Q/ L
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
1 K% K+ E% A9 P7 Z' c3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.1 t; P) u  d/ `2 l6 I4 {

! S# f. R3 e9 H6 Q6 o6 X  U/ I
+ c- a+ V9 D  d
+ y% I/ T1 L3 B$ \; W/ ~3 P+ o& I
@It's a snap.
" ]5 j4 Z9 y2 s: {/ `太简单了,毫无问题。7 t8 M  J  H7 I8 h$ F% D8 [& V
@No sweat.
4 G, F. a6 l. M简单,绝无问题。
6 d* \. k9 C# P  P2 v1 E. `6 T@You want to bet?
+ p6 M  g9 c" D9 e4 d: l" |. H$ l你想打赌?
. H. |3 w$ K& c4 g+ r) H@Nope.
1 n$ E/ ?# Y! Q不,没有。
/ w* c9 A0 K  f@Anytime.
* Z4 U+ ^5 z: z  x  H什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。: {$ h+ p/ p6 x
@You are kidding!0 D% v6 {6 N  B% j" ~5 s: x9 D
你在开玩笑吧!
' q2 {' Q" j, i; D0 F@You think so?
5 \. K! Y; r% \5 E+ v7 u你这样认为?
, W6 h1 j7 ^* x6 @; x9 X) d@I'm on my way over.5 Y! k0 m, K3 ~
我马上就来。
, @- g/ k2 N# N# Q# N@It's a piece of cake.
  |* r" X  E: g$ l毫不费力。) y" E7 @6 X4 Q1 T) j$ l
@You are in great shape.9 ~) ^/ U9 c( ^, d* t2 g
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five: L! x- s8 [. V/ O) |+ p

' F, W( E, @  T@ask for an object
2 F( L7 i2 E0 Z向人要东西
4 L# F) u& ^6 k  [1 d1. Hand me two eggs.+ p9 X9 m, D) W. v4 m
2. Please pass me the book.
4 A3 F$ ?- I1 I+ f3. Give me the glass, please.4 L  ~; }6 M$ `# [: Z+ p, b+ f+ P9 `

, H% I2 C0 H. L9 z3 ]4 A+ q@make suggestions
% p( j' R. v" t& n$ Z3 g( r提建议
1 [  ^8 B) v+ S3 m: G; b8 z1. How about some bacon?3 k2 C' }8 @$ j) _8 W; f% o5 Z
Maybe you can teach me how to work" Y- K5 X& K8 F5 |& j4 C
on a computer someday.( h1 n# ~! F+ k. n5 [
2. Can you come fishing with me
' K$ C* N. k$ f" _8 `tomorrow?
! r' z$ E) @4 j5 g/ w! d. DMaybe we should do it again.
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; g1 S7 s' i  F5 z0 {: l2 \@talk about the weather
( E: x3 J) x0 O8 B1 q* j谈论天气0 [* g' ?* o1 a' ]5 C8 h
1. I'll go bowling with you.3 a# D* z' h; b' g  [! v8 k
2. We're planning to go shopping this0 X0 e' o  z4 U0 Y
afternoon.
& @1 y+ C( S- v" w/ c5 o& `- h3. Would you like to go swimming in such
8 N' {; V2 J" U' N4 da sunny day?
' X* h. S0 V' ]  E$ ~9 U( \4. I'd love to go dancing with friends./ y* k+ t- i7 t# J4 m; G
0 c5 a( v; ^% D; a  G: O
@talk about activities with got:- u, A2 ~+ D4 o2 N9 R$ c! p/ ?4 ~
“去”进行活动
; F  R. O. A' C2 f0 t1 C* }1. I've got to run.
, x3 A- I$ J, m, J& S2. I've got to go.
% e  |$ [% G1 e$ t$ l$ R( l, f3. I've got to get moving.! ?( D" _# Q# p" v+ H' C
9 k. S- q: \( [/ y( ~$ r( ^
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
( }4 K  |$ N7 D* x急于离开的说辞
0 E2 \* |0 w0 a' W* k1 `0 j8 P1. Don't you have to work?
9 a- ]% }$ Q( P2 B2. You're going to the baseball game
/ Z5 F  Q) u2 _today?
3 b! w( t; _6 `# s% a4 c3. Making breakfast?
2 f( f$ ~9 Q9 ?4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
% P# s1 H* l/ W
! v! y4 d* {) J. h@check information you thought you knew:
# R( J6 L, }6 f9 U& [核对已知的信息# U$ e$ X5 s+ |9 i
1. It'll be like old times.2 H# \" {- m: F- _" I+ l
2. Remember our fishing trips?+ G& Z! m, f3 w0 ]; P4 A
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
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* [2 M) ?  A3 l  C# q, v9 J6 ~@remember the past:
6 V" f8 r7 O( I) a7 j- _忆往事$ L8 M+ [  q/ I( s
1. It'll be like old times./ A1 Q) k' x1 e" o( k
; ]! r+ w6 }9 Y  x6 y- m
* P& `; K3 ?5 F- p6 R: l. _

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6 v, x8 J$ S$ B8 o6 H@correct someone in a joking way
* e9 g* s% i8 s- i6 f以开玩笑方式纠正对方  ?) H1 d4 d8 R4 W( F# H, {* l; |- a4 a
1 Y5 X, M' O$ p$ l/ G) R5 d- \
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1. Burned, you mean.
+ z2 G2 ^2 g5 S$ ^2. Money, in fact.
6 R; O9 p7 J- j6 z' G3. Downhill from here on, indeed.  n5 [- v$ ~$ v

3 p' G! E/ i( A@say you're starting to do something  O  u9 i9 N" l
说自己开始着手" E3 t) l% q! q( F9 `
1. Here we go.! z& w2 o# E- A1 r
2. We are just on our way.
" N- q! K% b: _3. We're starting now.% [9 o( M0 Q: f8 h
4. Let's do it now." K$ L3 l) i1 a
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@greet someone informally" D9 \' t2 m# q/ k+ n5 L! t
非正式的问候语8 K$ ~6 `1 e1 x5 y8 f+ V
1. Hi, there!, A# d2 j7 a! P  j6 J! T" P1 B+ w
2. Hi.. ]2 c1 ]9 X. `7 H
3. Hiya!
1 t1 f8 ^" I" m4. How's it going?
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@say no emphatically
0 R; |4 [& b) }% n- j! R8 u强调不行. b& G) f" W- x9 x: p; {- G
1. Not a chance!6 |% N4 k  Q) v' `
2. No, way!+ e: T% k5 T! u1 A
3. No, chance!0 d* v* [( O5 i/ S. O- g7 a) A4 w
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
; ]4 P" X3 L7 m' f* b& m, L
7 ^! u  L: I2 q. t8 [@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully7 ^+ O$ d8 j0 ]
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做+ v4 O3 b' J: D4 b! B& @! |
1. Easy does it.% [3 L9 P2 S) G$ a
2. Take it easy.$ N% |0 ]! x2 R  j& X/ [7 m2 H
3. Take your time.. r& a  W9 m8 F

, Z3 n2 o( g# \6 s9 w! C@encourage someone
8 Q" y7 \: J2 e鼓励别人+ n0 k- M8 _# Y( T
1. That's it.
  w1 y9 k# f2 X$ S3 q6 b# j0 B, G2. Come on.
4 F: N  I( |7 ]% U& {( K3. That a boy.! O/ i% k# r5 W* N: l! ~
4. That a girl.
$ b2 s" z& X* b; r2 l6 F- P0 }& `' e5. Try again.
* d& b/ T! J: y2 O$ z6. Don't let someone or something get
& [! j  K0 I$ r# j9 T0 I/ H% k# Syou down.
$ j0 ]4 q1 O, N+ l& Z/ F2 ^; J0 W% w: X7. What's the harm in trying again?" h; }! Q' s3 `( ?  D
8. Don't lose heart.
) Z$ W# d4 s5 H2 q  }: d  J; Y9. Good for you!
! c8 H6 W" V; g& }( _# Y6 A0 m  q- H* V7 E' p( k0 ?" o7 D/ H
@make suggestions
( h# e" \5 P4 _% Y; B提出建议
2 O. S: e6 ^$ m( ?) c( a1. What do you say we get back to our  z/ O( o) O" ~( s+ z+ w
fishing?
" p1 X) B& H) ?( g% S# t2. Why don't we do it again?6 x3 A, q' \: _5 s8 V
3. Would you like to go shopping
/ w% `& i4 [% D+ v1 W, xsomeday?# q7 n7 s$ m3 F! F4 b2 E0 o* ]
4. Is that OK to go with me?
! b# Y8 Q3 ?& I) _5. How about an outing?% C4 W) \$ F; B, ]( d) j
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@say goodbye informally
- Y$ Y8 M6 D  ~) y- e# G$ C道别的非正式说辞
( I- \" z' ^1 o- h1 c" O1. So long.: S) Y& q$ x2 W
2. See ya!+ H. K; t- d9 b2 F% G) `3 l
3. See ya, bye-bye.( ~8 \6 C3 `* w% ~+ e  H: `4 q
4. Later.
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@say you admire someone6 C" V, f8 Q2 _, ?
表示钦佩% |. ?( ]* H; s  u7 x
1. Your dad is quite a guy.- o0 a3 [2 w, u/ H. ~3 m0 _; c% a8 o
2. He is something./ d, h/ A" e- ]7 X# C! I
3. You're really someone.
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' \1 K$ o% O2 s7 v@react to bad news
; y% h2 y, V' y5 R) N8 V% [对坏消息的反应
/ J( g$ P* R9 `9 X8 k: L; g1. Uh-oh.
  L- ^& J+ I# N0 |( L2 b/ f2. My god!
4 _- d# Q/ V- O+ A0 ~3. It's hard to believe!2 t- p$ z! f& r. D6 ^
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@express thanks
, }7 t1 D9 ]; F( B  }! _, C道谢
/ {" `1 {% o6 H$ a1. How can I thank all of you?
1 ?$ u" U. f. Y2. I'm very grateful ...$ c- d; w. D* S+ I0 X  D
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
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$ w  B+ j! N2 v: Q  J: H@apologize9 I$ s( q! T. I& }
道歉2 A8 x9 I  C% A0 ~, R. N& s+ z8 I
1. I guess I ruined your day.3 V% y( L# _5 Y. \
2. I'm going to excuse myself.1 c# r$ i6 c! m3 T9 x6 ~
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.' u- t8 o6 Q# l+ d) K# f
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
/ _3 Q2 r' S# r) V5 n; ^) M
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@What are you doing tomorrow?8 F8 P: S4 X. z
你明天准备做什么?" l  U6 J0 Z# q* @, B
@Nothing much.9 t; g  F. p+ ~7 k& M: h& f$ F$ p; I
没什么要紧的事。+ f, @/ Z4 ]4 N+ H1 [9 U; C
@I've got to run.
6 h; ?1 S" ~9 s我得赶紧走了。
( M" d" L9 K; n, K9 ]6 N3 `+ O@Going fishing?
5 Z, D2 L1 i5 w5 m) G9 l要去钓鱼?* n) r& E3 Y7 R, N& O
@We didn't catch anything.
3 L1 H3 @, E; [, ~& h9 X我们什么也没钓着。
0 U5 @* S5 ]' K/ I- F@Remember our fishing trips?& a. }; I' H7 s
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?9 R6 c& h0 }7 e6 K4 ~( g4 `5 ~7 M
@Don't you have to work?  z+ `, Y; ?9 M$ e
你不用上班吗?
% ?, J: Q3 M) G/ A8 c) ~@It'll be like old times., i  d, [% ]; {0 X5 e. K" ^
过去的美好时光又会重现。
3 ^2 T! J! V" x% n9 |  P. f* r@What's the weather going to be like?
1 e1 a2 t3 X- E4 f( m+ }5 \明天天气会怎样?
* V& E: j5 f9 u% y! z2 h( v@Here we go.
5 q, s$ M5 J3 e( t5 w4 Y现在我们可以开始了。1 c8 B4 [, ]* z
@Now, the important thing is to get3 B5 z! ^6 i: m4 @# O6 d( o0 w5 ]
the hook close to the fish.
2 u+ p, ?6 |7 y现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。: W9 K& F; J% P# d
@Not a chance!  e" |- f5 J. o; s6 P- K
不可能!* M+ ?4 a/ m, N) i. Y+ Z
@Hi, there!; J, o$ m9 o$ o! z! h' Z
你好,嘿。- {) c1 d% g2 P1 _; w6 d3 E. Q, K
@No way!$ P5 W3 [" O3 l4 w/ P, \9 H- k  T
不行,决不可以。
+ k; r0 I/ q: o7 p. }, e( I@Come on.
/ P  g" S' V' l. m' m+ \你来吧!
: ]- d* V9 O  ~@You bet.
+ E( S/ i# S, I0 F0 }3 q, a; S/ s4 |. ?你可以确信。. q3 K3 Q, r* z( U! N0 D
@Easy does it.. E# t: G* t% E& O0 S+ a( Y
别慌,慢点。
! R. @% D8 ^9 q, v8 k- `1 ^@That a boy.3 o1 S7 c  V! ?6 U( [# B4 r2 o2 o
对了,就这样。1 C/ |: G  h# @0 W( u) q
@So long.
% j3 `7 z2 b9 R" E再见。
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5 G" U* `- r& C. ?* ISix1 V; n- Z/ C! I

- W8 T  m7 o" m@tell someone to begin working
5 \) `$ G% Y6 T告诉对方开始工作
+ n; K" X( b* [  V$ t: `1. Set out!
7 h+ x3 L% I. [+ u- t# f4 K2. It's time for you to start working.* @/ I" Z/ ~9 L' K
3. Please get down to your business.
8 L) }6 y+ s9 _0 o, F0 J2 I) Y8 G
9 {) |: o$ x: u: M/ v/ v+ n5 [@talk about possibilities# `5 r$ I+ B$ g. [
谈论可能性
0 H  g, [+ q1 y' J1 {$ X" s- [1. Are the odds in my favour?: r5 V1 [6 O9 I3 v& S
2. What chance of success is there?! p& P5 a: c1 F4 F% P; d+ {
3. Does he have a poor chance of
8 H- k- W3 q& [; J9 G) Z: Zwinning?
  ]* o- b4 x& G% _  u$ q
9 U! z( L& B+ M8 S/ U5 e@ask someone for help
4 z8 M4 j/ x% w! p" u请求帮忙" g" U6 j$ V/ [1 L5 K; g+ o
1. Can you help me?4 Y1 ]9 @* r, g, ~8 d; @
2. Will you give me a hand?
5 \$ n" l: ^2 z/ D$ f8 B3. Please do us a good turn.
3 I- H8 E2 _+ k* C! f
7 H/ |2 k& ~) L- ?! t# L@praise a child
- J! U+ ~4 J! e5 v7 X3 o( |' W0 c3 E称赞孩子
& {% A" g# p3 j8 X1. You are the boy.1 Y: B8 M9 f7 s( O; l
2. You're a good boy.
  ?; x( c  x$ i  |7 k  ^! U3. You're a fine girl.$ ]. b/ }# v( h- E$ P5 m6 I

2 d0 |2 G7 Q" u; x0 W@wish someone a happy holiday
3 x- }: A; {1 s; ?8 }0 X' M祝假日愉快
* o3 D* c$ f# p1 l6 s! G9 v1. Have a good time in your holiday.2 N* v, N9 J1 d& ~) m# P
2. Merry Christmas!
. u1 g! D' M; z5 Q+ |* K3. Wish you a happy holiday!: k  _8 N% P* r$ V

/ Q- d! h1 {# I8 L( ^9 M' X. w@ask why someone is acting strangely6 r8 _5 k9 j0 ~
询问何以某人行为怪异# s, l: J# Z4 f
1. What's eating you?
9 I) y5 u; L! V+ V2 {' s3 t3 M2. What's wrong with you?! h' i, H' Q9 W$ b3 y4 r1 B
3. What's the matter?
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@express enthusiasm  v/ d& E) O5 M
表示热心
. m7 q" c  z6 q& D0 e& N4 M  V: \, N1. Hey, that big thing!
- K2 V: L! ~+ t: t' C8 w! p  F2. What a view!
; t7 A" K) K- C' s; g% C+ v1 [3. Don't you just love it?' d+ ?! f7 W5 [) R) n1 b

* p& V6 x0 e3 J8 ^8 L$ v. Q' e. X/ B@agree that something is possible1 r( e- u$ M& d* ]0 z' p! _- y
表示同感! V7 a; r. B$ \: w# G- V" F; E' p
1. Probably so.5 A  X! e* y9 x! T
2. That's of chance.
& y- |( X- |/ T: o; \3. Most likely.
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4 ^1 r/ H% Z$ {6 q
, J' R! d9 A. y@say someone will recover
, g8 j  g6 r: S! E. C3 t说某人会安然无恙
: W8 [; m" n  u5 C* o1. He'll be fully recovered.
# B* h, A4 N* A2. He'll be well soon.$ M7 k# c. o% x0 K
3. She'll be healthy.
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0 T/ C! H5 v& Q@express happiness about a future event* w% C) Q; B: g4 A3 g( Q: \
期待未来4 j" M% b1 B& e
1. I eagerly await your early reply.! z+ S, r1 k9 U" n1 m% k) k
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
+ o. t$ a- D8 q$ ^. L3. I hope to see you again.
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@express likes/dislikes:$ ^1 `. J0 O3 |% W* O' C2 Y6 l4 R5 L
表达好恶
+ @% q; C& a* }9 w1. I hate...: M- e9 N$ Z" A/ H' o5 w: g: b
2. I'm fond of...5 u  m# f0 [! k- K. B& r$ |
3. I enjoy...8 S) c  s$ e# U4 M7 L8 S& }- ?$ c: K

: n' E- N3 ?1 E) v: p@say yes informally
% X# P: g1 E2 T( K& a% n“Yes”的变体
$ Z9 Q/ y  _  d  W$ @/ w1. OK., h8 Z0 P' j& O2 ~8 t& i& t
2. Yea.
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: `5 V6 }& q& D, o1 I@thank someone! v) Y* i7 s, c+ F( N/ E2 w
致谢% ^0 {0 d# ]* s
1. That was very kind of you.# ]1 [: G* `6 @9 p& A2 a
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so3 Y+ \% g" m* Z- t, v; L( F
patient.
) X; ^* ?  F6 q4 z3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
- C0 i0 }( ?. ~) B8 Q: h& h) Cinvitation.2 u* h* K2 {# J( _+ Z. W  O

* V. `9 t! E- \% w& c@agree2 G7 n0 E3 x/ n9 q
同意/ S  z& P  y+ ~! E
1. I'll go along with that.  T. ~: f, G+ P+ {! L
2. I have no objection to that., ]6 @( J8 f0 s4 ?7 ?
3. I quite agree with your plan.
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@suggest a change in activity7 ?+ ^/ ~2 C( n5 s2 W  n
建议改变活动
; Y! j) F4 e4 d: `5 l5 N1 q4 E& z1. We should take a little break ...
. \7 l/ |# E5 ?1 p" D# Q2. Let's stop to have a walk.# N6 \4 K2 ~- i5 V' |5 h$ x  y
3. Shall we leave the room and go
/ |3 Z+ d( d) l2 Z1 g. ioutside to make a snowman?
: [) q- |5 J- u
% c" ]3 t$ }) G$ I@say something is obvious
3 S& B% j# e$ K; `1 A表示事情显而易见, l% u* b, J6 a
1. How'd you guess?
& A3 l8 g* g. y2. Everybody knows it.4 ]8 ], _, \! H0 S6 [5 u* g
3. Don't you know this? She likes him% b; p% D- s% s( z1 E
very much.8 G' T' w" \) c+ p! J5 J
2 N7 m5 f. P0 u8 @
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
& Y+ O; _: O; D8 w感谢对方来访1 H; I1 b' U1 A0 T5 v
1. I'm glad you came by.% R1 y! G7 E/ S
2. I appreciate your coming.9 y0 Y1 v- J3 w* W) v! b0 I8 L
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again0 o8 m( Z9 A) }' T
soon here.
- S% a9 r- Z5 j% [0 \, S* D6 b3 t0 K# Y3 |/ z
@thanking someone for cooking
4 B! X; [, m! K+ v# Z# A" Q感谢主人盛餐招待
7 k* p. d  r  `7 `# o1. It was a wonderful meal.- x+ l$ [* h7 D) z5 b4 l. a
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.! X6 X, P' m. J
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
1 s, b" f4 K+ Q, s  c. I4 msalad before.7 ~- t# X) L) q' _/ f

( b& s  f- q' O; O3 W! R7 |@invite someone to take a seat% G9 U2 Y5 {9 {: K4 i& O
邀请对方坐下" ?; r; H: `: h4 N1 L1 D
1. Please sit down.
4 l$ C( \  l/ Z& i* @% r2. Have a seat.
6 P9 R+ w2 m) [/ r0 @' U+ p, l3. Take a seat, please.
! c) f: C4 H4 w5 [& o  J) e
5 M1 `3 L& @3 H) U@persuade someone to give your permission4 G# N9 t- N9 R3 U' U6 R  B0 ~
恳请对方允许: X+ H: q  w5 u! Y
1. Just let me see the score ...
8 m6 {) c2 k/ z, X2. Please let me in.
4 r- _+ t& W' \3. Please let me finish the novel.
8 h: k1 G$ U7 q; g. U% n1 u7 q1 E* w

1 C  A$ u- ?/ t; v& m* `; Z@There's much more to be done.6 Y; |  U" S( m4 t- G
我们有很多事要做。( j. ]% X2 m% Z
@Can you do me a favor?  b- _6 S# |+ e% H+ s$ }0 N
你能帮我个忙吗?+ E9 ?2 }' R  a
@That's my boy!
" A; B* e) o# @1 @. W* t. u好儿子!
4 H" \* `+ ~& \$ [  A' S: C@Alexandra might call.
. y8 E8 @- _4 N7 AAlexandra 可能会来电话。
3 [3 U0 |/ Q/ z2 ^, K  z; i# q@I see.7 q/ K; I6 m* H% u
我知道了,我懂。3 J& [& I, C4 ?' ~3 q* D* U
@Make you feel better.
1 @& t2 R+ T0 V3 x% Z  f' L5 q这会使你舒服些。
& L. e1 C' B% `3 {@What's gotten into him?. y$ E, F# I  L5 J, o* J
他怎么搞的?. V0 n7 X. N& o" U! {
@Maybe so., k/ i- }3 N+ }4 _
也许是这样,或许是吧。# s( W/ d8 Y4 K+ d7 j+ ~# \, }
@Wrong number.
1 p; N1 |, z7 q5 b* }" A6 O  r: E& G. I打错了电话。$ h$ A# S5 L$ T% u3 g# r* u% \
@That was very kind of you.8 F& }$ z% N( G: N: v( @2 Z& ?
你真周到。: y' N: ]( Q0 B, ]0 a* D
9 _8 A0 C5 U9 m8 a
  D7 T) _5 w' t! Z
Seven" C" \' C8 W' i/ ^! O. y# T: h
+ i7 m& {/ ~" {9 D4 V9 N
@praise something or someone
. g- w7 L" Q2 w" D/ O4 y: G" ]& A( a赞美事物或他人
7 _2 w! H  K; w: o( |/ ?- x; ~1. This new Walkman is absolutely
8 C3 Y* S( Z/ d' ~wonderful.
9 U, T0 [2 ]/ E* k2. Your new dress is very nice.
: ?5 l$ l# ~1 b9 J$ c  u3. You made a great speech.  \' N0 K) l, t
! K8 o' O7 E( w5 j! W) U" J
@say something is obvious
0 k, V. J0 ]& q说某事显而易见4 b: ~( g, c, i1 C: E; z$ f2 K1 P- R
1. It's very clear.
! T' i! N! |4 R+ g- h6 L2. I can tell.  ~+ x( ~' u8 r+ `" Y8 R5 ~+ Q4 |
3. Everyone can see that.8 y6 _3 p- p4 `* z1 w5 v

4 P7 I/ N+ B2 x3 S4 p@ask if someone has a problem' g0 Z, q6 A/ X! E# i
询问对方是否有困难3 L# \1 T% `# Y5 J& O8 b% b
1. Is something wrong?3 T9 z4 G8 F+ E1 [; y+ k0 ~
2. What's the matter?/ c9 g5 Y6 t; ?" J( b
3. What's up?8 L1 c& S7 Y+ H+ N& {. F

. o" m: U# x: P1 ?) V@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
+ w/ T) {# w& G1 y因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅) [4 |, _. t) j% E) X
1. I miss them.
, u6 w7 v% k4 H2 Y) V2 A1 }, W2. I feel homesick., c6 X' [- L: {( C  L: Y) u
3. I am longing to see you.0 X5 S9 D# w% ]* C/ [  j

  z$ M% P4 a: B9 S4 \/ `@state consequences
# f2 U0 ?8 {' m* }2 d/ K说明后果
. e# V0 X& x! u, M: ~1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my; o+ a) I2 y  L
father will get really angry.& }  t9 k& S5 o- {
2. You should first finish your homework,
# D9 X1 O5 T- m4 m, V  m' uor you are not allowed to watch TV.+ m6 [/ N' d; ^
3. We should walk faster or we will be7 q! J6 R. a0 I
late for the movie.3 w, |& ]. l  v. [% |! l

/ x8 G9 {( N; B2 l1 I9 G@say a sound is familiar
& C* m. i/ @" u* W" S8 Z说声音好像很熟悉) `$ }" P6 Y# U- {% @3 r% Y
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
8 G- d+ R% _2 S  C# y& A6 e' F2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.' E  A# k, A- z, Y' {
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.5 J$ I' P# m# ?- H  |. \5 z
4 b2 p% _( |/ f; O; K- y8 e
@invite someone into your house$ c0 f% J% q+ |2 c7 d) @: H
请人进入屋内& z2 W7 Q  _1 ]4 o; f
1. Make yourself at home.
/ o5 z7 ?! G/ e/ l8 F9 r  A9 E7 r2. My house is always open for you.
+ D, h5 \# a/ l) v  p1 X7 t3. I wish you could come to see us
& o* |& _" l: p* _& n" [sometime.. H  k4 q/ B- M$ T; w
! M8 b) R% c4 c: S
@console a child or animal
: p. ]- T: r( T  v  n8 V
6 `5 ^5 t7 D( X% Y/ Z5 }7 b% E) I9 ]* `# y& [9 l. B& D
安慰小孩或动物$ a( f5 i( G7 n
2 z2 m  _9 d7 w, v' W# B/ @" Y
1. You poor little thing.
5 V& y  @6 z4 Y, o: R+ x' u2. You poor, poor baby.! V+ T: d, }- X; E3 j1 E! W
3. Don't cry. It's all right.: O# [1 U' s0 |! O0 R
: N7 w# W0 z% E3 ~0 d" A
@talk about a longtime wish2 o- v) x/ T- }+ d$ J- `
谈论早已有的愿望
( y% U1 }% u* g( k1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.2 ]4 `3 @# ]: r: B
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of9 V1 I$ V) n0 h+ A
becoming an artist.
1 w6 v& M- @& a& t3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for' w: Y6 Z# r5 c
years.
) l! ?1 }- y3 \3 }/ w1 @( D+ O2 a" ^6 l; L
@pause before answering a question4 n8 q2 ^2 C+ d  v1 C9 h8 T# C
回答问题前略事思考$ D( c  ^# @  I5 Y$ h
1. Let me think.
7 u$ v1 Z' \9 e* G: q" @! V3 s4 ]2 u2. I'll think it over.
& T' C$ }# b# D9 w3. Let me consider it.' N/ y7 x( U8 f  V7 I1 ]
' h  @6 ]0 E( C7 d$ S5 G
@identify someone or something
# L& _* r! J0 o9 R7 {确指某人或某物# m& c" j4 P7 D0 P+ e! q5 E
1. They're the ones.
! C' F. x3 C3 P% E; e, x: M( h2. That is what I am looking for.7 V& K( q5 n- z
3. He is the man who can help you.) ]4 B3 @$ F2 w: ~5 O% x

5 h9 ~+ |2 n' U@find out the hours a business is open3 C5 g9 C* P2 E. |6 v0 a. `. V* p3 K
询问办公时间
9 r, p; M& T; c4 V9 \* o1. How late are you open?
+ ^6 w9 a# r- O+ v' Q7 X4 a2. What are the opening hours of the
4 f6 y: y4 u# r1 ]store?
) @+ A: j0 ?' w, t$ S$ h8 B) L3. At what time will the store start% L) o' r$ l7 [3 f" c
business?) d9 W: w/ w: A1 K$ k1 w$ }

* i) h. X$ Z$ ~/ P4 N* p@say someone is lovable
$ n& K$ p/ }7 y" A( v, d说某人可爱) ~+ [+ k& a5 }1 y' k% \' z( @
1. She's hard to resist.
5 v2 h3 y/ I* d, f& B8 u2. She is cute.) r4 z  p& @5 b% }% W3 ?
3. Her smile is so appealing.! ?( U1 X8 [6 y# s$ H8 M: [
0 L, K; T4 X# r: d5 [5 G8 }
@encourage someone  {: G+ q# X1 f8 C# q! n
鼓励别人(儿童)
% C9 w( i4 \# O/ F8 u1. Atta girl/boy!. G/ W& q! e- Q) U1 K
2. Keep your chin up, boy!% l* a2 b9 |, n! K! H9 E4 y
3. Come on! You can make it!
1 D$ {' T$ U4 I% c. E% W/ F  r/ c+ [5 A" f
@find out about a procedure
3 E  \$ s$ t, W$ O1 q询问处理程序
5 o) s5 J6 f  D7 m1. How do I do that?! {" |- [$ @5 Y) Q; z5 ]$ i% d
2. What do I begin with?
/ ?# ^* c$ O( N# N: O: b$ _3. What's the first step?
) k4 K7 j$ ]" R% d9 E
- {3 |/ `! t" H% s/ A# p5 b@say something is sufficient
, C$ l4 ^+ }" r  H8 I说明某物足够
" q& @' ~$ M8 [8 f+ n1. Your name will do.+ k% I8 Z* w! H
2. That will be OK.8 y( X, D% S6 n# y, T! I6 g  b
3. That's enough.
2 B- w( t6 ~* k, p4 b4 X
$ d% e& Y& G- O. \@be assertive# ~& V" o* m) k7 U. n+ [
断言+ }* j* M6 U& R. o: o2 p
1. I'm serious.
5 y& |. w6 z' t, \$ a- `2. I am certain about it.: Q9 d  H' t9 B; m5 X' {
8 j1 D% X1 b  L  Z$ V# V+ Q
@ask about experiences in a person's life
8 k+ I: P9 }9 d+ }询问对方生活中的经验) `, |) C) a% [/ y# P+ B) K$ F
1. Have you ever owned an animal?0 a7 V2 b* @5 q- Y! E
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
- A- c' S! Y" x- j4 G3. Have you ever studied French?
$ g( s. z( Q' h8 @6 J! y9 [  \
$ ~9 h2 V2 Y' i@add information
$ h% x& s5 J+ R4 Q补充消息
( P( _3 X$ Q' w# j# }8 i& q1. There's more./ s/ D) W2 y9 V$ c; E
2. And one thing more.
$ w- D8 f+ b2 Q8 e* }' q- z$ i* H3. Following are the details.* E4 u$ D1 K! E- j3 n  b
* I0 I3 x8 j& g" C( c: ^" s# g
@express regret
0 [3 L. E* g! _$ v4 h表示遗憾4 O0 B) ^9 p4 {& o" w7 H- A
1. I am sorry.
, X* R; N& y# ?; r2 Q2 c2. That's too bad.9 e6 y7 Q( e' V
& p( o# M! n& v) L1 _  Y
@say you will return
7 ]! Y  u' U* q( h说会再来, O) ~* r, @7 M" T! I6 H
1. I'll be back.2 @) L2 G5 {: u3 k+ M+ |
2. I will come back soon.
: ~4 X: x4 Y9 I/ F+ H9 N8 z5 o$ D3. I'll return at once.
3 J  K( Q4 ]8 i) i
' ?$ x) y% d* g: T: W@say you understand
2 W" j. Y( M2 p说你懂了5 C, \: Y+ A6 u" X
1. I've got it.; j3 f% J' k# d. @
2. I get the picture.) _) n6 B- F3 T4 G3 j
3. I see.# K" J" ~. U- x; \1 i; M2 p

' @& g: g  a, k$ l' ?- M  F8 m@identify yourself on the telephone( m. t! `/ f! v6 [$ O3 g
电话中表明身份5 e* T; f% f- R+ [
1. This is he.
8 t; a" z. q* F) N9 d+ ]2. This is Linda Aborn.! _" V& O4 J' v  r# m: s; v. f
3. This is Davis speaking.9 s. t4 }" ^3 n& s
  Z- x6 K8 \' M: a2 k' u0 _3 y
$ V& \# h, d0 D% L2 Z
@What's up?
& V2 ?$ _/ k, K+ J怎么啦?发生什么事?* j) w2 R0 n# u; @
@I can tell.
# A1 X1 T$ K; j9 o1 K: Q我能感觉到。  V8 a+ ~+ |. r" t9 h
@How late are you open?
% d+ u4 n' I: {$ Z4 H4 c你们开到多晚?3 M" V" a' O  F# f. y$ s
@She's hard to resist.
4 l" N. w3 b7 n, p1 ~8 a8 p) C她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
4 P, @. g$ ^' Z@Atta girl!8 t9 z) B; V; M/ p8 C
真是个好女孩。0 V' o) Z) \4 i" `4 u) u- G& D
@We're off.5 j5 v7 W7 c3 l1 B& A; t9 P
我们走了。我们上路了。
& z! Z! I; E! r* P3 ~@Is that it?
3 I8 o2 t5 ]) s就这些啦?+ D5 e# _" y& c5 K: b
@Stewart residence.9 j$ @& P. O, E' r) v2 W5 Q+ b0 C
Stewart 家。3 n4 I. t# T5 E' [3 v3 n/ I7 W
@This is he.
( e* f, E5 {* {& o) ~. P8 D- i" ~就是他。4 f4 [5 K7 Z# E0 n8 _% V
@Your name will do.
, o* D) K: B0 f8 z$ }你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight3 f" H9 c% k  P- G# Y! X0 v
4 M( y3 ?6 C( e3 @& o( e) u# T2 e
@ask someone to be specific- s3 o4 H% t* Q% q
请对方详述
+ {" S6 h& j$ }# \! ?1 R6 K# u4 |1. Like what special matters?
) }+ m; L8 z7 l: |6 P2 L2. Can you tell me the exact reason?  K/ d: s  Y9 {* p6 Y' C) {2 L
+ M, t5 q' A5 m& o( J: |& x! z
@express confidence in someone
) M; ]  o& A7 v' w& {表示对某人有信心! E, T4 c1 j9 t; g5 s" A
1. I know you can do it.
% e# G1 P# s4 t4 f! T3 K& \% c2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.. ^- F9 \4 _! @5 l
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe1 x5 F: ~& e# I; ~. w& S% O
you can." B6 a* A0 U7 [  U: q. g' N& B

# w: P, }" g" n- S@say that something won't hurt5 `: Q! T  O1 V: M& f- [* w
说某事不妨碍
/ `: z4 _: w: l3 Q) o8 p% q1. You won't feel a thing.6 q3 c, _8 k# U, n
2. You won't feel any pain.2 ^/ D3 I5 q1 }+ ?! i$ Y2 ^
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
( N& h0 q) j, b0 z* _
% e; ~) y9 r7 ]  U, _@compare the importance of two things
* z1 X' f6 B( d4 J# s$ W& r% b比较两物的重要性
% V5 z7 N' f& L' Z1. Your health is more important,
$ s. z2 ~5 _( q/ W2. Being beautiful is more important than, O' R2 g9 _1 Q
saving money., B6 h" X% G! F# `
( N, z$ \, b5 P, {5 h
@state consequences
+ X7 H" r+ Z9 g8 v2 Y1 f说明后果
9 A! ^+ }5 x- n+ ^7 u% J1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
1 D' P- X& z2 Jmiss my birthday party on Saturday.' m* X( N( S, L' n/ [. \& D
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
2 G' b& G- Y; y  z+ Lfired by your boss.
0 R$ v) s2 e6 F: c0 l: H% U% w
0 S7 h7 r0 d4 I" ^; G) T' i@offer to find a solution9 f7 e" M' V' f' k0 B! {
表示可代为设法. b$ Y" \$ _; W$ A
1. Let me try to work something out.& t9 N* l4 N# U0 {' M8 B! L0 B
2. I'll come up with something.
9 a  _! ~1 P- t% c+ r: M& b3. I have a way to solve the problem.* k/ V% `# ^$ W/ H: T- Q

$ j" B% q1 M( J) S; r@persuade someone by offering a reward0 {0 x! k1 b; D2 n* ^* w$ G
以奖赏劝服对方& ]# b/ v  ]6 X$ J  M5 `
1. You just put on your pajamas and
) y9 x; g* o, o) A+ z" Vrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.  \; k+ T. x- ~; v( S
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell9 ]5 I9 t% Y* O4 i+ ~# }
you a story.
4 S7 v2 L; y4 u- l3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
! p$ d8 j. M! Uon a holiday with you.
' w7 g+ N/ h+ ~; L4 r. ?& L6 j/ Z8 ^# T# V! F8 Y: |
@reassure someone
2 [% q0 w6 E) d# X安慰对方
; m9 r+ s; O" d5 v+ x! l1. Everything will be just fine.
; c& S  b( |. L. G/ Z2 g$ \4 @2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.4 z5 Q5 g$ C2 N* M
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
: ?8 X) R: x* b6 A# W9 H0 J6 r( w7 ^  F1 V- N
@verify an answer% K2 Z9 Q6 f& o) A4 H
查对答案) H( ?" |& ^, G6 W! A7 F
1. You're sure you've never played?& ~4 J- Z& x3 d, l/ N2 \# c
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?6 @1 Z  E. c7 M+ X
/ v. E, D2 P5 {; v/ s  N2 a
@refer to an action in progress2 e2 Z! m) g6 j# g/ @, ^$ A. B
提起进行中的事
9 W8 G6 t+ n2 p% r# L. F$ J1. You can learn as we go.
% e7 e( o7 q! y- q% _/ i2. You can join in at any time.
$ B- l: ~: D6 G: T" X6 g3. You can come in and see the movie at
  R- V: S% u; ^any time.3 ~8 ^; K3 L  X  i
  Y' X! P' g3 i
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
( O! x* C/ k0 _% _! y' n说对方玩输以后没有风度
) B4 N9 P2 O3 V, u& l. i3 c* ~! U1. You're a sore loser.- ]8 Y/ o: J0 e3 _5 Y
2. You can only be a winner.4 V: J: |8 }; Y, u/ t3 K

* {  m1 }2 A4 `% y@stop an argument
0 ?9 b2 `  P* s/ a4 `# ?: f" _; Y  D要大家停止争论2 U' ^( S9 c: a+ M. e. G5 \
1. No arguing!/ N+ G- m5 W% ~/ C7 e0 O1 o
2. Stop arguing!
4 {: u9 J: c( h* k" \
# T3 o5 t- \0 P3 B@greet a group of people informally" S, A1 ^. M( ~
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
$ l3 d+ U2 j- t9 f3 E0 s& E4 |0 }1. Hi, gang.
4 _# B/ S: R4 ^' j# k7 o* w2. Hi, everybody.
9 F6 |/ O( T3 ]% s- j3. Good morning boys.% r# I: I* h2 X* c
8 {1 O7 G6 R5 \  t1 N6 h! V
@hold someone to his or her word0 z; A; C) b) F; a4 b
要对方遵守诺言
8 M! n! R! g- @1 \1. You promised me a surprise.
: K( u" ]0 m  c+ P% M9 B, k" T2. You said you love me.
( O7 s2 Q+ y+ U2 p. R+ _+ o4 x( q5 r1 j
4 v1 J7 e: d: m0 P  O+ R@check something you think is true
1 |# H' ^. e: n8 k: G) \: d8 F查对你认为属实的事# V& @3 ?9 i. m+ L) N( C
1. It hurts, doesn't it?" u' b( M6 D  A! L- T2 B
2. So you will have dinner?
, P6 X0 M" f. B/ v  t$ @3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?+ G0 n4 z% e1 L% [' u
9 Q4 `, s: R9 E, w# o* w1 X/ i
@make a promise
6 `1 K6 R3 {5 l8 Q/ f  S1 L& Q1 d承诺- ^8 B  @! X, E6 K. z
1. We'll see to it that you have
. I" f+ V2 O: C& g! fstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
3 B" g1 ?+ b% }3 K2. Then three it will be.7 ^, h# d! T! x2 b# e
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
" j: o3 g: C2 i1 {, I8 jthe concert.) e0 b$ A& e! v$ N; \
" x8 I% \& D8 g! n
@encourage a child
3 B( Y* w! F$ ]$ U) O7 p鼓励孩子$ j/ A  F6 l& w  _
1. Come on now.7 s: [) Z4 o5 E; h; e
2. You're a big boy.
# ~3 K1 ?  C' v3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
8 t9 @" X" o* D5 @( v9 l# [$ ~1 Q; s
' A6 g) l5 U' C9 Y* u( d+ V@comfort someone who's not feeling well
; Z" H& T' R8 s: G安慰病人* T, e/ B4 ^6 A& D0 ?8 O( R- x) d0 T
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
' l7 k4 s, C4 \7 x  O7 ytomorrow.
3 S* h9 c: `) M8 ^0 C2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.7 N3 p: R! T( @) l! E
' i1 q4 Y- Y0 W* X0 ^6 _2 s
@negotiate+ b  V& q+ o- {) v. a8 \
谈条件+ v- d) H: U. G5 K: q, h
1. But first you have to smile., L' x$ d6 l9 Y2 H2 i# t
2. No smile, no surprise.# t4 N0 o2 }, z( X" S9 \5 O
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
8 g+ f3 e9 g) v3 Rto smile first.: Z* h5 u9 B2 g: d4 R; b* M( ^- x
& B# B6 F* U7 c( K* B- j: h
@wish someone a happy birthday( U) Z& R- v; I  z; a6 Y
祝对方生日快乐- M( ?/ i4 |) W  r8 t7 a
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
1 \4 ~8 y, o  X  q) Q  n2. Happy birthday to you.' m& z$ x9 G# |2 `. Z8 a: R4 K
+ [5 n  `; W( g1 g) A7 Q  |8 u) Z
@How you doing?
: m7 K' z* t- r+ I) {' q你怎么样啦?/ X; z) [9 |4 ^$ ~8 e9 x
@It's a problem,isn't it?' j9 L' `2 t( o! Q3 ~( n
这是个问题,不是吗?
; h+ B% w% |6 `( v  n  c@I got it!# V/ \$ z# \- ~+ B
我猜到了。/ L" I4 o6 b. l! T3 N. s5 M
@Want to hear them?
2 B" u' O  v% }  N! r你想听听吗?
- `, Z$ a) [% P5 L1 K( |@You're fooling me.+ `' @+ a/ J8 o/ ]2 |# @
你在骗我。
+ F8 I& z( P8 h3 M+ h  `@Everything will be just fine.: H0 q# E' j+ Y3 z: L1 O5 f; m! m
一切都会好的。
7 T3 S4 W( E% m& [' E@You're a sore loser.8 ?2 G  U, Z- }  X/ O
你是个输不起的人。
; ^- |: f5 i- a@Hi, gang.
) W3 {; O" Z, j& K" `  U嗨,各位。
$ k  Y+ Z, k1 W1 r) P( b7 e  T@What's going on?
0 k0 p  S9 \" R( V$ r: t; b怎么啦?
4 H$ V' b/ z3 [" V, X& T@That's the deal.& @0 W3 J  [& n$ z# B
这是交换条件。
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