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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One% D# q& j- b% u3 S- Y# a; w/ p

1 V; v; {5 d" q@introduce yourself
2 r% H  ]' P) W自我介绍+ B8 u: x! v4 T: `
1. My name is Mary Grove.
2 C! A" R( ^/ q0 s2. My name is Gregory Paul.
0 Q2 R, V! z4 ]" Q( a: \( I3. I'm Bill Speaks.- s$ U- a4 Y: A, f: h
4. I'm Betty Hones./ x) i, B$ P2 Q8 m6 L  m

6 t2 z+ H7 }6 d/ N: D* L7 [: {@ask for permission0 ^5 ^8 e/ l1 X% }2 M
征求同意6 S( r* a  r" ^+ c$ y& z) R
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?3 u1 C( A$ k+ b, |/ B
2. May I sit here?$ h+ Z# a& P8 a! s- w3 w
3. May I use your bathroom?; M- B  K# I. y: O/ p! u3 M
5 q- u8 O; ~4 ~( }0 [
@introduce a conversation
. o" `+ M; p6 k5 w" t1 s7 D& D引出话题
: W6 Q! d1 i1 r! B1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
! `4 \" i7 b5 N+ W" H2. By the way, my sister has got married.2 Q; |7 H) W9 x( N7 B; S$ k; d
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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" ?* T6 y% k+ }9 F) I) l1 ^@thank someone9 R% ^9 v1 n8 W* ^& F# l6 ^
向人道谢
, x( W0 T9 [& C  M) E1 P1. - Use my bike, please.
- ]: a+ l$ g; J% S- Thank you. I appreciate your help.& K  M$ P5 A0 W" [
2. - Laura, your phone call.! \& m1 K  U/ v3 K+ l+ f. A
- Thank you.# s# `# o# Q$ `1 k6 D
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you7 x- s4 q& |9 I( m& ~
回答别人的道谢4 X. \3 p' k* y: B7 D; y, U) x
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
' T  ~# o& g1 {8 ^, D- Oh, my pleasure.% w+ E4 q, }. D9 l
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.' W# \1 c7 q+ o( N- G- G
- You're welcome.5 ?* X7 D7 S3 V% `' G! m

7 o3 r* }, |; b* l@start talking to stranger
* e+ N2 ~2 P1 J7 B/ P+ M; t, P与陌生人攀谈
/ r. X, {! P9 k1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
+ l; f; I' D, k. b0 g2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
( G/ N! \* P; |- ~) m3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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6 q8 w0 }8 w, z# Z( w@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time/ I; C  q& ^/ @
首次见面后道别: v& F% G# y! A( B2 q0 [8 w
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
  T' G3 G5 D7 Z' O- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
; t" I# W4 u3 F' H! l4 y( v! T! q2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.! J$ `* \; X7 \) w+ p; s; \! p
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.1 B& u' j) ~* ?* U: @: E% R$ d7 x
( Q, V+ m- }! d" @& N! b2 l& Q
@describe something
) U6 B! F/ p/ s描述事、物% e/ R1 `4 S! K# _
1 . It's a small canvas bag.5 J# V- e2 V8 N+ q; @0 k3 K. O+ u1 X
2 . This is a brown metal box.
) ~/ f! a) V& ?1 r$ ]. ~3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone" W7 M( Z1 U# u5 V
赞美别人
: d6 F' x$ r1 R. k1 . I think it looks terrific on you.% n/ t5 q4 B% J8 u
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
% ^) F7 h9 T/ g/ z2 B3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
. w" [& y! S- w( w, e  h提出建议) ^9 [' ]1 r1 s) [% G7 R
1. Try this sweater.
# g- F! O0 w" T1 K% d5 q2. Try the blue one.
3 g* H/ S0 J( i; d! I. }( N1 s- @3. How about green?0 ?# o5 d' [3 I6 }: }. N6 h1 G
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
4 n' w9 Z- D9 C& m9 N; c: p# b. G. t* b9 S
@apologize
  l7 P- f/ L7 s道歉
; T0 F1 R1 a& ^! V# k& g1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
1 H# ^  R; B6 K" s. @( f5 i2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.1 _% i2 [4 _' B% y! F
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.& w3 L/ p: y6 ^/ J4 ]) [' @/ A
B : I'm really sorry.2 y# c1 f- P# E( E! W
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
* `7 z! k! E4 [& y# FB : I'm really sorry. I...1 w: X5 \) s+ t% Q2 I

9 A" E2 Q" G) Q$ W4 M& ^@ask for help
* f* Y% e2 z, F0 j: w, r7 k请求协助
7 `  F, \" D% d8 C1. Can you help me?  [/ T4 X# ^" F* U6 N: j3 _
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
& z9 O6 U& k" `# @7 |& o@reassure someone8 w! P- O6 g# H4 G. @; s3 {
为人打气) Z4 R" a7 A$ e  \6 t* C
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.! B/ Z% j' S5 J- g
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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5 S% E2 c& r- e7 r. H' k6 G& \# m@ask if someone found something. P8 b) Q1 a/ ?' j1 v; L2 n
询问别人是否捡到东西
9 G/ V  {# ]9 c# w. h5 h3 z1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?8 N0 \1 d. r' o6 V6 }
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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/ |" o! L" C6 ~( t$ t: R( z2 ]@introduce someone
) j4 z4 n% e. g6 Z. T介绍别人
/ A6 K1 u: L- \2 U3 n; j. R1 A1 h! }1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
+ V7 @1 V9 K* a; j( J) c2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction; m1 U" l; M( J% H2 X
介绍后回答6 e/ I- B% O- {) Z+ V
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.: r: W/ q/ \" W, X4 G
B: How do you do?9 `6 B( B* t3 P4 V0 h  [
A: This is my brother Jim.2 e5 F# Y0 F. ?1 t2 f
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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6 d; i6 a5 }" H9 f& ^@correct yourself2 p4 i, j5 k4 U- g$ {8 O) W6 `3 r
改正言辞错误: c; A/ I1 R6 [1 o2 h$ j
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.. w+ G7 U  r' s/ ?
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?' E( F2 w7 P' Q
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer4 _$ N( g. G: i% D/ t/ @
善意帮忙; h" u) d# y( e
1. Would you like something to eat?8 F1 v' J+ n% j, h0 N) j5 V9 ]. l
2. Can I drive you home?+ l" u5 B3 h+ T3 }+ J+ E3 X3 F
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@thank someone8 m" k8 ~: l) C" w4 n' Z  i  c
向人道谢) c7 |3 x9 Q( a/ H& n- U& h
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
) ^+ r9 x& O* t: V3 ~9 g' Y2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.2 ~  @3 L, N# b- Z% b/ l9 |4 }

( _6 ]7 r3 X7 A. J5 m3 b4 H@respond to thanks
& j8 v) k4 w" {% E' o1 \0 b回答别人的道谢
' W: T# u- E1 ?3 `1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.3 X1 b) f( e4 C* K/ O) I
B: Oh. It was no trouble.# a& c6 n, ]/ C; M$ Q! P
2 x  B2 b7 u) o$ P' v9 ?
@accept an offer' ^" {! y! C4 E  C
接受别人好意
$ K! R  ^+ k& T8 ]2 Q1. A: Would you like something to eat?$ z: p! F1 D# |" G/ N( T
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.+ Y* L" Z, F/ L6 }& @; I
A: Would you like something to drink?( U! h2 _3 Q1 H* H
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer, \5 h1 n' o9 d8 o5 F
婉拒别人好意
0 U* B- \! d! E( a# k2 x* N1. A: Would you like something to eat?4 p0 S+ _' ^  D3 D4 e. X: ?
B: No, thanks.6 v9 b0 T5 {# _2 o
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?' u9 z3 e3 C1 @" I" G9 ?5 q
B: No, thanks. I can manage them! [/ w  O! V5 v3 ]' I- o3 [1 ^
myself.
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8 a( o. A/ j6 E# j@Here they are.- A/ j5 [6 Q. M& f( k1 _' n
就在这里。3 V  C+ n, \) J9 I7 J; M! O% R
@The traffic is very heavy.
9 h' s1 X% v$ K- }交通非常拥挤。
. {! J: W; M3 U( D3 p6 m@Me, too.
# f3 y, m% j" w! q- `* @. o我也要。# R: _; n6 l' H" |
@Take it easy./ U# w/ z! }4 h/ i( E
别紧张。
  P* o! |- v3 A3 C! X( {@You really saved the day for me.+ s- N6 S% e0 `* Y
你真的帮了我大忙。
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: K) V' w' O3 {) h  STwo( G. |& }, B+ [# L3 m

  z- S/ \- R8 a6 E@ask for help
8 ^& R+ Z. p% O. A  @: i, c2 I请求协助
3 q# [/ D% ^/ B8 l% Z1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
5 P/ f& O3 T3 e* Z5 Q1 v' u0 nM: Yes, what can I do for you?' q8 W1 M1 y, C( f2 Y) E( P7 ?
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?1 Y0 P3 d! R, P9 _
M: Certainly, madam.% {/ q) ?. ]& [, W; \6 h3 P. @

- @' E3 o: c1 @& o6 V# c! h@say good-bye to someone you just met
) X" _, {  \% \5 U6 x" M% z见面人士道别
& f5 H! W2 K$ U+ M! V1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
: G- K! T) d. x- V; ]! t) Q& yF: See you later. Have a good time.
) }/ Q- n( B5 Q" [3 U2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.5 I9 a6 u( z. H( O( f: {' B! o
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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6 n/ }* Z% i6 N. S@apologize
: C. \& R! B0 T# q0 j) F3 b致歉
' Z( Y% d; R* \7 x1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
% l+ H& Y, x$ D& G; \" f2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions
3 b! @% |7 q7 P2 C! q指路9 a# h' V/ t# d, ]7 i1 j
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
( y) r" R: l" F7 Y) ?! R; s! q* yM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
) c: R5 ]* p- S; R; z7 X7 X: s2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
# w) Q5 ~8 m! z3 w+ s/ M# a: U) o+ CM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.+ b  c7 _! w% V* j% N& v- ~" @

# |: d# o8 E, P/ M* X@make excuses
1 j  W! x3 o7 M! ~, |$ x辩解: y$ H2 F; u5 J$ f% p
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.1 e9 W/ s$ u  l6 @$ B9 ~
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.# [1 r1 j, ~% |) H5 p- P  k
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@accept an apology
7 Z# i1 ]- [, ^9 s  f- J% l* z- w接受) E6 h+ q! _* e1 j* N' \# ~3 ~
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.  Z: `6 D0 r) ?
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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  |" l% e$ W  p2 d6 C) i@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
  x, D6 V/ W1 k& {+ Z7 \; \告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
: s% f' t3 C  Y* Q2 [9 D2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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; y) _# |5 p6 _8 a@accept a gift
+ Q3 y9 f. K  Q0 B% l: R接受礼物9 R/ `3 b8 N3 {  w/ G" Q: r* f! b
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
  V5 Z' h- N2 j, q9 w/ h& a% }2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.& C$ u/ _2 T4 f, }% R8 {
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@order something to eat and drink
/ M5 W; K) ?% _* L! u7 P, X+ d# V点菜或点饮料. }! N2 L: q  B& ^, Q
1. F: What would you like to eat?/ y% R5 [: k5 z5 O' ?3 T
M: I'd like the mee krob.
2 A/ _# O3 y; H8 g# F' ~- X) T: a8 J2. F: Would you like something to drink?
/ v: n8 p0 x' r( ]% lM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion) R" s9 M5 w/ q
提出建议
/ N6 L& S4 H2 }, U  j1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
' H9 R: g1 r1 J, I2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.$ W7 X% v+ S  N. F

5 H3 w& A6 r: o; y7 [+ h@greet someone' b$ s" Z9 @, m" h' M; a; w
欢迎
# ], B( @8 O" R& L2 n: k: }5 e1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
' C* D3 v. a* n5 g% [2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job' c( i; }) G0 j# i: L( T, O* G# r" `! w
问别人的职业5 q' G  S4 [* b; C
1. F: What do you do?6 I# ]7 h1 Z( k5 e% X6 \* z& R  b
M: I'm a dentist.$ j- ?/ M) I2 y$ P
2. F: May I know your job?
% [2 D8 Y$ ]9 l6 c. MM: I'm a journalist.
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! K! }! j( F( v0 b7 H@excuse yourself
/ j. C+ {: P8 F  z请求原谅
; c* I2 v# l, Q# ?6 N1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
/ c; k( X  x# n( _9 u  `8 o( Z: z. @2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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; [: j0 u4 _! m# N5 ?, C% ]% a) Z@ask about a problem. F. \! D7 j  `" k/ I, @
询问对方的困难
, B3 e3 i3 [1 L* {9 q1. F: What's the matter?" n  y7 Q8 W1 {8 G5 j
M: My boss wants me to go back to the0 Y# h% Y1 e9 a8 j% f+ c
company immediately.
$ e7 c  g& W" k) T) ]2. F: Is it serious?
0 c& n1 O' q3 @$ ]% ~. CM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
9 O2 }% _7 I6 G+ w: l* f/ p8 A表示关怀% T" N- K; g* c0 a" K& V4 ^
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.$ K: _$ y. y% v
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
& F% p+ U' C. Q" ]2 i7 A2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
: d* p( |8 }0 ]. k, I, V- ^M: I hope your daughter is all right.( d4 V" ]( J/ I1 A% J9 W& v
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@ask about a past event
6 y. o0 Z0 @# Z- m' k询问已发生的事情# Y) \. S1 ?" h" P# X1 |
1. M: What happened?0 N9 w+ b3 o  _
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.' M7 n: }9 H2 O0 X( }5 T
2. M: What happened?
8 S; D% u) u. d) xF: Her car was lost.
- i. K- y. ?- i: S+ y& M
5 S, j  T$ v/ r" ?@ask about a problem
" `3 O3 M& O+ u' n& W$ `# e询问对方的困难
$ `* B% t8 ]" ~$ v, h1. M: What's wrong?
. [; I5 {+ |. s' l/ o/ q5 cF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
/ B% c$ [" J6 q9 I" u' x2. M: What's wrong?3 o7 a# g+ j; w& a
F: There's no power.! b" k4 S* R0 X$ Y- b

" Y: w( _. {& H3 \@express surprise* J8 d5 t' m6 O) O/ ]
表示惊讶9 U7 w9 X, M: k, P  @$ r
1. M: Who's that?3 g3 J8 N7 z0 u3 D# l; F, {( O
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.- s: {3 U$ |9 B5 s
2. M: What's the matter?
# e& F' h% u' YF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.+ g; P6 D* h  L2 P, b! _: T
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@leave someone after a date
8 g, H& o/ M" I( l  L: l4 W约会后临别说辞2 S% f6 k2 P% W. }
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
+ O' E$ n0 ~& Y( Q. @F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
. D( j9 D  P" O, X! ~2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.$ [- k) {0 q( u8 W1 Z# q5 @
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
: Y8 d) n5 @% H为太晚造访致歉
& `6 Y! l; n! y& h4 ^7 \5 B1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
  ]; Y* B' c% I" i+ MF: Oh, no, not at all.
! m# G# n/ V  h$ g& a2 u8 O2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.0 Z6 {4 s! L5 V( a& I
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.* y) R( l) P* h2 j- P
@accept an excuse7 b: f! C! x! M2 ]$ O
接受对方道歉
3 T- V# c& G' z" g9 L1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.2 p- @; [. m  z6 m
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
8 f* u) O& q3 `, a: d' H! }邀请别人进门0 d& p! O# S7 j3 o1 [7 ?/ M5 d
1. M: Julia.& Y/ A+ ?" E1 G2 J7 V
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.$ D# K$ F( }' g/ v
2. F: I hope I'm not too late." y- U7 P$ Q$ r
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.0 ^$ e7 }+ \" ?, j; C4 p

- C. c/ M0 l$ @+ }@make a promise% A2 G) b) z( B4 `6 U! v
许诺# i) z1 w$ U6 c7 r) R; J  J' r2 S; @
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.. V. n8 M' U! c1 [* X+ p" D1 h
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.! j6 b7 \3 B: N2 k/ _1 X& C% }+ G* {

1 _  }4 P7 t, D( c8 W2 Y8 V* [@leave a group of people3 e- N0 N0 k9 w' L: p8 ^
告辞" L5 {) n5 i1 ^4 b1 p9 T
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
/ F$ @$ S: Q+ `, k' T5 P8 @2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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* {8 R3 S. K; @7 y1 M2 o@What do you want?6 m" f0 |, E4 t/ ]* `5 W8 h  f
什么事?) G9 Q1 R/ f$ U2 L8 I0 k1 E+ f: |! x2 ?
@After you.
& t5 e/ o$ ~- G7 h请先走。2 |3 l7 j$ v) b
@I'll take care of everything.. g6 ]  [" k0 z3 F* d5 x
我会好好照料一切。9 ^1 ]$ m0 C4 ?3 D
@I'm not complaining.
1 L/ O) U9 x+ a我不在意。6 o+ @/ ?( o9 l$ \( E
@I never like that umbrella stand.7 `3 G6 Q; g$ {3 S/ a1 ~% d
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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# d3 n& H( D& a9 E/ ?& O5 J: I
Three4 b3 z1 k; I2 q
; [* p$ `6 h8 t5 `3 J1 f6 I
@express excitement:
* A, g) O9 j2 T! u8 y表示兴奋$ i+ i, A4 M/ o2 d0 |2 L
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
. ?, {) z4 j3 ]& p1 X  Q5 h# SOh, I am so excited., h' G, E7 J, i; s( N
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.* b3 j9 \  X# N4 a# u$ f
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
9 b& E( I" R' C  `" |1 s/ k3 u, r3 `
) Z- s$ e/ Z1 C  w7 _@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:! X2 H9 v. Z  d8 V6 \3 ]* X
谈论未来特定时间的事
& v  q% h9 V" J5 U+ U6 s0 K. F1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
3 v7 p, }3 B, `( T. i2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
, j) I3 E* ^0 H% z, t+ {( F8 z/ c, H- y
@talk about future schedules:$ x' h+ \9 `% }* A
谈论未来安排
: `# g  o2 C1 L4 J+ d2 C2 H. G1. When does he arrive?
% [0 a# I: `0 L! \2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
. R, B  }) b) G% Z
5 s' E# i4 ~  ~@express approval or agreement:
7 U5 X& J( ?  u7 I5 f( t表示赞同
( f0 s& c" N  {# k6 a, Q1. He'll be happy here.$ j! y. E% L2 l' O, }/ ]6 b
That's for true.
$ X7 o8 z$ z2 d0 D# U/ g2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.: R! A7 w7 l8 W! l
That's a neat idea.5 ~$ M2 C" D6 P( d
: p6 l1 |, f6 @, O
@express admiration:
$ c3 D; }3 X0 b3 j! `" J! f) M  U表示钦佩
4 b+ [3 u( e+ j9 K6 ~3 R1. He'll get here by himself.+ ]* R7 K  R' n6 p8 x( x
He's something!4 `0 L) [; C  Z* B% V$ N0 V
2. Bob repaired your car.
% W7 J- |5 \$ w. N' zOh, he's great.% v5 K& R# \" I; _
5 X- ~. X' y; m% {/ w
@express an opinion or belief:
7 H) C8 R4 ~* O9 [/ B! ~表示意见或信念
* E6 r; T; S! f  ^# c% j/ U4 c1. I think he will win the next round.$ U& U8 J* Z& v: a
2. I guess it's snowing.
- ^! f1 Z3 v# c! N0 L3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.- c1 K6 W. k* k" r7 N* S9 E
7 k& C' Q+ y* {, j/ P8 j8 R9 e
@say two people are alike:0 Z4 K9 N8 E# ]& z. @
说两人相似% t$ M5 P# e+ f/ f
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
4 m" _4 d7 X  {/ w2. You are another James Bond!
- J* ^( r3 U! w( s. g( T% X
% O5 G* O" i( u* o8 U" H. Q3 [. O) o/ B3 {/ `4 `
@ask indirectly about something:5 M' K/ ?7 \$ O3 F7 O
间接询问3 }! Z  c! u" c# j% ^: m& x
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.9 W; n+ [: t+ P7 l# R
It's locked.
, K5 E) T* d2 I0 Q" C- o2. We were just wondering about this seat.5 q; X- }0 Z, g( f; l; o2 @
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there./ E; `8 Q. |# Q& W) s/ O

0 [2 h% f& G' y/ \. d% j@offer help:
# {" q$ C6 {1 h3 b2 b7 M提议协助
8 u% O7 O# p# i1. Let me help you with this.
* A/ z7 p$ X. P* r$ r6 _Oh, thank you.
1 Z; U6 G8 }& ~& ~2. Let me help you with this trunk.
! l2 |+ e4 B# P8 FThank you very much.
: G( b; e( s- C% {* N2 `% t
5 F" r5 C0 }6 N- ?@ask for help:3 \. }2 e; [# w5 Z( m* w
请求协助
% r  E& T1 s" Y8 W( U1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
: D' w5 @/ h" ?9 P1 Q" l; \2. Would you kindly move this table away?% H& I# z+ B  ]6 B" E  J1 z
' t. {6 z& q' X+ Y# ]- J
@tell someone not to hurry:
7 c/ S' a$ l/ x/ [  x$ R告诉对方不必急
+ l4 v8 q; K0 c1 u$ E2 p# Z7 T1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.+ o, U( G; `2 D! N' J
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
6 }( W3 p! t# u9 rTake your time.# O' [& S4 Q- Y! ]4 a; F
8 P# ^+ H, P$ k: i: ^
@express similarities:
0 [; W  ^$ V0 j. \表示相同、一致4 R- s. W9 N0 ~: ?# |
1. I am a journalist.
1 i  r& \1 j. m& LI am, too.
& ]; f* i' H/ L- F2. I work for the BBC.
1 }0 b( s7 L- q( Q! `9 R& C* OOh, I do, too.
# Z2 ]: J3 F3 f. i
: L4 |5 k6 H! z( N4 s5 p% l& O@respond to good news:* x  g* r3 w0 d6 H
道贺, n# |* {5 p2 l- r
1. I've got a promotion.
7 a' y/ \+ x9 p) W3 n. xCongratulations!
: G* \, ^+ k- `% {- E! {2. I've won a lottery.+ O6 ~) g/ I- n, w$ M; \, C
Oh, congratulations!& P# {* W: Q6 v! i' X. V5 {

) _3 ~+ N3 p  m* e@express excitement about a future event:
* g0 N1 N/ t; W! ^1 X0 i) Z0 U- @为未来某事兴奋0 F9 G, L  i  }/ B  F% J9 X
1. You said you have family in New York.* R) ]) g: C& k' ]
You must be excited.. C  R* n" X2 E( b9 ]3 A
I can't wait to see them!+ |: G( t: T3 |8 j* R: y
2. We will soon land in Rome.3 ?3 q/ y5 m( ?7 h
I can't wait to go there.+ p: k' i0 S* X( T2 v# d+ C) b2 F

2 J* M% e$ R9 A@say something doesn't bother someone:' y7 Y/ R% _8 `6 N% R
说某人不在乎某事- [7 u# L$ C$ N
1. Some people don't mind being alone." ?6 l, C2 s! w# [4 X+ u9 p
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.6 {- C3 G* y2 T8 H: p' x. M: G* g
; u( y2 o% W2 B- Q
@wish someone a happy visit:
- \  j: Q2 W  L2 G7 ~  Y祝对方来访愉快6 `0 k$ r, w0 ^/ p# r7 x) j
1. I will be here for about a week." _; G1 o6 T  y7 H! A4 ]1 I0 |
Have a good stay.
4 Y0 H/ d0 N3 j$ k8 h2. Enjoy your stay in New York.1 L: \( w# o* D5 Z" L# C% \( [
Thank you.
+ {. G4 ?( x3 P0 z$ v$ B
2 ^' _6 ^! ]* E  B+ Y& |( V@invite someone to visit you:
2 J  y7 `9 `: w/ v! w6 E邀对方来访2 L/ G( y: a/ e8 a7 W, z
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
+ e* O* J9 e* V0 k, k# V# c# AThank you, I will.
$ _' V$ j6 h; [8 E5 p2. I'll be in Boston next week.
1 n  T' j+ i1 B6 Y1 C9 POh, it's nice. Please look us up.3 ~) A9 k0 q: d6 l# S5 F
- N/ `+ ?9 D0 B+ a
@accept an invitation:
0 V9 b! d* `4 `接受邀请! p. A' y% k8 U; n- {
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?$ K2 m3 M( y  k) c# O" G
OK. You name the day.
4 S* v' t9 b1 |4 Z1 y9 _4 p2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this! y. p& ]4 C$ i
evening.
& @) Q5 M2 l, c' }0 KFine. You name the restaurant.) W, b, i8 Q! [2 H' b: Q
4 l6 G/ T# r' ?# l" m
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:3 u# U) ^/ q! X$ Z# L% s
睹物(人)怀旧# R4 [- A- |  t( m+ p" ~, ~% A
1. This picture really brings back
4 s1 E/ C+ @$ G3 K  @- `memories.% t# A# y$ z* n0 g9 ^" m* p
2. This hat really brings back beautiful+ w- N- e/ E4 ~9 G  F6 x
memories.9 \7 f: c) p3 y" F% w  O

' g& K$ D4 n. K@express regret:
+ c9 @8 y9 c# w表示遗憾
6 d4 Y% K8 T5 y% ^$ y2 S1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.+ @0 f7 d# u, k  z
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
* d# d1 d! K& C3 g- I* T, P, h( D2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.' r& v$ y& D: n! z7 m
She is sorry, too." l8 r; g- g" A- S

/ S- G3 @$ ~5 X3 R& h4 d@say you are pleased to see someone:
( I! a1 Z  E$ E. _% x& v4 L8 ?# m表示高兴见对方
: O( z9 R1 v; t( ?8 ?: y1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa., _4 h$ x1 s! c3 B
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
$ a! {0 {1 z. W8 DOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.* T+ T  U8 Z$ e/ n# ^
4 @. P& z$ [& }
You're a big girl now.  \  l4 i+ u/ H3 n2 l+ d

0 N5 O3 H, H8 u0 Q* `- W  t/ c@wish someone a good night's sleep:) J* |% n" X7 U# t3 R. j3 [
祝对方睡得好) f5 n- ~$ G/ a; F# i  b# h3 B
1. Good night, Charles., o) H% ?' @- d7 \3 I8 @
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
2 w7 F( n1 f% U3 Y2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
0 R  a, y) }8 g& w* Q  h7 r/ E& O8 `
@express similarity:) _4 A& q0 S% p2 O* K" d' L
表示相同处4 h& T/ {1 i: B0 T: |) h0 f
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
- S8 j1 U0 _0 ?! u2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.% f6 J1 h9 p: W

2 w* f- J; b( p% i0 i3 e5 t- D+ @" _) W  E
@That's for sure.
3 |1 @, T: B7 i. l! ^& I1 _我同意你的看法。
  y7 f# @9 S; @. q9 f4 R) p# J@I've got it!
* x: p( @1 j; f. H/ z1 C我有一个主意了!2 ~% w7 _! R3 Y& i8 K# g$ I
@He's something!& Y) G+ F% T. `* P8 }' j
他真了不起!, D3 N* |, e, ~8 v/ S
@Take your time.
' v% `! [, e8 k4 T3 S2 h( j慢慢来,别急。- h1 X; r* d4 B
@I can't wait.5 I0 d& ~4 Z: C5 [
我很兴奋。: l& O  f  p& y, Z3 L( Q8 l
@That's a neat idea.( ^4 ~) i  g; b: @' L: {
这是个好主意。5 k2 I* \9 C/ u& Y7 }; A2 `4 \1 \
@Look (us) up!# u- f) J2 T$ `0 F# c
与(我们)联络。" b( E6 s3 P) d- j# X- K7 \

1 `( a. j) ^8 Q+ g
7 q! R6 K" f2 ]- n8 LFour/ V4 }2 R8 v; [" e

( X( m; h7 L% R3 @( E% J@express a possibility
% I9 a0 a; {- V  L# b表示可能性
6 J9 M% R. @; T& n4 o! V% ^1. I could work out in your class ...! k$ H0 e% }  X/ @' g$ b( ]; l
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
5 }, `- t8 n) {3. I could find a way out of the jungle.$ t2 _8 f6 h) ~' Q. O) X8 z4 L
4. I could swim to the ship.
( Q& ?* p' i% `; V+ |# c& N& F
- f' K" p  g' H. ?: J) a4 ?@say something is easy
& }8 ]* p( B/ Z- U7 Y说事情容易1 e% E; f& G  k. O/ b6 q% ^
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
2 s/ s; ~. S# |4 j, K  f. K" AB: No problem.' V+ Q+ p# x# L* T. ^; M& I
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
7 z9 M$ [% |  `/ i, qB: Yes, it's a snap.5 t: H+ s" P$ t  p
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?0 W( f9 }) u0 S  N; J
B: Yes, no sweat.5 [9 c* E5 y- Q2 K) E( S) B% t
4. A: Can you lift the box?
& |7 M' O0 X! n( ~) Y  lB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.. W" ?3 P# N7 Z8 i& e
# b* ~- t. J* t' l. ^
@say something is difficult
, L) p- f+ q4 t6 R7 i( Q说事情困难
% k0 N& r7 E" x# I: X1. A: Is computer programming easy?  n- n* B! d, ^* ]
B: No, it's rough.
/ Z- \* T5 b8 X; _! ^2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
  z2 B& q9 c- P* GB: Very difficult. It's tough.9 T* i- g- y+ ]7 k+ w

4 N9 U( @% I0 U. K3 j# ^7 U6 @@express certainty
* [  R. ]% \8 T" L) [表示肯定
/ s: v+ m( z* _1 U+ l1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?* X& E% o! ]1 ^( T
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.- U" x- R/ |3 H) k2 s" R5 u" c, B+ Q
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.# ~! l+ }" B4 @0 X- H5 b
3. I bet I can win the competition.
/ f% A# _6 k' \@say to telephone someone
. W% A1 F* g2 X5 r- V说打电话给某人- d0 l& p( q* M4 B. ^% k" L
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?7 T0 J6 j' Y( }9 S3 X4 Y# M
B: Give him a call.2 E) y1 l$ i6 j* W; U* V7 @6 |
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
5 `; m/ ?( x4 i! K# ]now?
# n# o. \4 y( _) ^! c' |+ M2 FB: Call him.
- F5 J, L$ w6 o* W' n+ h
& }( C* h" |" g@say you are leaving for a place
( C" K- `2 X* P说自己正要出发
0 @! k1 c: G$ a. P& {. \( ^7 _1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.+ K' J0 A+ m% Q* S" ]
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
* v0 _6 h5 `  l0 J3 e2. A: Be here at ten." O# G6 Q: ?2 n/ j
B: I'm on my way over.0 o0 D3 F8 _0 e0 W( p$ M' d- H; ?* k

  V% `' J4 j; z0 q- o5 v+ y+ T. M% f4 c
@remind someone about something! G9 @' z4 n" S7 _$ E' [
提醒对方
0 \/ v& \+ s" J) Z: S2 a1. And that includes Susan.
  \# o  @# d9 M2. And that includes the transportation fee.0 r' C8 Y" V5 O& K. k' \$ ]0 P
3. A: Don't forget the bet.3 c6 c# L8 ^( k% Q: R. c
B: Don't you forget.$ t" Y5 M: {7 e
) O# s+ A/ J) }* A
@say something is arranged; T" E% U& [3 `2 E6 ]
说事情安排妥了
" p" ^- D; f$ E0 S. L! y1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?0 w- d- \* }3 w1 J9 V
B: Yes, it's all set.
& f( ]; u% R) u: F0 \4 \9 w$ a2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?% N% d1 o; n) F& @8 _$ E
B: Yes, it's all set.1 p5 p6 ^/ @& X$ r( x1 u
" z" V0 {( ?. H4 d& F8 ^4 T: y
@ask about someone's job- S* b' O/ \2 U0 e/ K
询问对方职业8 O$ @4 E% z2 s1 g# ^' H
1. A: What do you do for a living?
0 ]9 `  e/ g8 D' RB: I'm a journalist.1 R3 a0 v+ ~0 d+ r' |4 N3 I0 g
2. A: What's your occupation?
- S0 m5 q" y0 jB: I'm a teacher.% U: M  [* r8 _
3. A: What do you do by trade?
5 h: Z  z3 j+ `3 FB: I'm an engineer.* v/ t4 x9 F% Z9 @" ^

8 D) v. \  |+ ^$ i1 [$ @2 Z+ H@make a suggestion
0 l# D1 M; y+ ^提出建议
3 ~$ F1 }- K" F8 C1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
3 E: r* S6 |1 o: Z, w3 k* G& Q+ a2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
/ l+ Z0 h) w! d9 P3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?  Y5 U; b4 f9 u; F+ J
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?9 X9 N9 m1 z1 L# ~- y! G4 p0 z
5. How about today?0 q0 A3 V3 w7 C
6. How about Saturday evening?
  c& J$ a& x6 f$ K7. How about next Friday?' x" S5 \; D/ d1 V( g

! F: ]5 A2 a% N) X- X9 d9 Q* i@propose a deal* t  n! a  }) d3 z
提出交易条件: w) P& Z2 b, m8 L( c3 B
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
5 Y* S6 P8 X6 r3 }5 a0 K8 V" p2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.: |. o7 o) _) d% P( h
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.  ~) _2 u, A9 X" N

) S, ^% s2 C9 B5 c& z; ~) G% K@persuade someone6 c# v8 r# H# ]$ o
说服对方  W8 V+ x  F0 l" h$ [8 |
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
: f  m  X; t3 ~1 ~0 T2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
" l! u4 q" \7 ~9 U3. Don't you think it would save time?. O/ E4 K9 a+ H' @

4 N0 I$ Z) N1 J@introduce an explanation
' b7 e  V0 f' N9 ^+ H, o引出解释
. S" i$ H; l/ r, _% N3 M. u1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.3 d/ n6 x8 B6 v$ {$ a1 `

7 o8 P6 ^& [3 P0 u@react to news you expected
; Z  O5 V% T0 C+ i回应盼望已久的消息1 L% G* Y; h  x9 C4 Z! W2 e# @' N
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
! l; z8 r* U1 D4 JB: I knew it!6 Z8 A* ?: l7 G0 c
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.3 A2 b4 D0 o/ r* h
B: I knew it!
$ p- j( N  Y3 j3 @3 ]2 j* [  N3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.! D4 L' Y8 K4 c. s
B: I knew it!
4 k+ s/ @0 d6 X9 H. q# D* l/ S  @/ l8 Z' {, S' `0 N5 d
@remind someone
0 w0 ?: ]- \/ A7 x+ G提醒对方' B8 A/ [2 C3 |: n3 y( s) Q
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
4 s( y5 M4 t3 P& [. \2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
) Y9 {" h8 M* q$ b* s3. Don't forget to write down the code." F) f/ I/ x" ^' h6 u

" C' U2 Z' K9 G. h6 W% I2 ~@say you're enjoying something  F$ k% r; T) i; V
说自己喜爱某事
/ O& i0 x: C! h% Z: N- J1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...$ Q7 s/ n5 L3 S( I; B6 q8 E! [9 X
B: This is fun. How interesting!
4 f* Q, [& W6 H2 w" d# a4 r2. A: One, two, three, go ...' k3 j, `: j- l2 e  s, Q
B: This is fun.+ o6 Z0 E' ~0 F8 q! c8 l4 A

  }0 K( X3 j0 u5 ?: c- D* Y@threaten or warn someone
/ d' H! I4 b, {. o/ M9 O& n威胁或警告对方" o+ `& S1 G4 s  {* E7 M0 W* L
1. A: It's easy to do this.
0 q* t. X7 Z/ ?1 h$ eB: Just wait.9 F0 ^! P0 b  D6 {7 ^% h! U
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
- k, ]. G( N8 x; \B: Just wait.# m  m; ~* N% \' H) Z
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
4 _4 a! n. }% }% nB: Just wait., p; D1 \5 F4 S; \, `& R5 r1 I

2 r1 @( @2 T, ^% U- p! f7 Y@say something is finished6 _2 v  }5 o5 ^/ _* v( b' y% Z
说事情已完毕
& W% Q( N) o/ g9 G9 Z( }1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.' b  K3 ?- z8 C3 Z0 [+ s
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
% h  s( {5 V% r3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.( i; B( n6 B6 `, E% G8 G# o( d3 I4 l
8 ?" @# s) J) A8 G1 Y* _% ^
8 K+ _% \- N; r1 E( Z
7 K- t" a) z3 q, x
5 }2 ?6 y6 d# W( [% q
@It's a snap.6 O$ I" Z/ |  l' [% D
太简单了,毫无问题。! K8 O# H& {" a" Z8 S! @
@No sweat.; \* @. H3 m0 p/ U! x8 ]' p
简单,绝无问题。4 H8 X/ K4 [. P( C
@You want to bet?8 F) b4 X1 R6 o& W) O
你想打赌?
6 s& s: z6 v% s( C@Nope.9 O1 I) }9 s; N* N* C4 \
不,没有。
. v' K' O3 i5 f) O4 q9 P( B, i0 t2 |@Anytime.1 `" J& Q+ r1 I1 n, n% R+ i$ M
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。0 R. ~) E" W/ f% n7 a
@You are kidding!
1 s0 a# U( A) s) b: E+ |7 C你在开玩笑吧!* r: n. V1 S- }4 A" b
@You think so?
2 {$ ?5 S) [; K- j0 D8 q) `5 ^你这样认为?# Y$ y* L( D, S1 u
@I'm on my way over.
+ o( M/ n( B0 x9 F4 y* G我马上就来。
$ J3 k1 C: ~; |@It's a piece of cake.
& w" [+ y* s* q) p毫不费力。
& D& Y8 |9 }9 c) W: t@You are in great shape.8 ~& R7 ^( C5 i- L* W- ^& w
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five2 L) Q2 i6 J- P# x% Y0 N7 E  n9 F
( U+ F3 }5 x4 I  p
@ask for an object
) ]$ {4 U; o# y  x向人要东西
' @. P# Y& y& A5 q2 x4 b$ k, }5 @1. Hand me two eggs.) a$ Z; c( |* x
2. Please pass me the book.( K5 @$ Y9 }) P9 J
3. Give me the glass, please.
2 H2 [* |3 r8 x: E* i" O3 o9 E- `2 R# Q9 I# |5 P- A
@make suggestions
7 T$ T( `& t* C+ {提建议3 C% t5 A- k5 a; }6 T
1. How about some bacon?3 ~/ B. o7 b$ d" v" G# ?" m
Maybe you can teach me how to work1 }  {. X2 ]9 z/ b1 n( S9 ~
on a computer someday.1 \* \7 n& x: c& M$ |2 F; ^
2. Can you come fishing with me; r8 Q1 u+ }6 \- C
tomorrow?& s9 u- n2 s# R" o- N
Maybe we should do it again.
' X$ W6 l" [, u$ {3 K
& e8 @+ C7 \  e, r$ d8 {@talk about the weather* B4 \, \  o3 `
谈论天气
! J% V3 o8 n' Z5 z  T5 p3 d0 G1. I'll go bowling with you.
( V2 T; H. ?" J+ s. t2. We're planning to go shopping this
. K7 h! ?/ B/ M3 lafternoon.
1 ?& x" s8 L' u4 `) w3. Would you like to go swimming in such6 s2 |: \- G/ b6 Y, h8 c+ ^3 r
a sunny day?
8 I2 t& S! n$ t: Z6 ~# T4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.- U  N  L/ R: d% X
5 y/ B( Z# x& C8 V. a+ N- {" @& y
@talk about activities with got:9 a7 h% i5 Y+ D2 i
“去”进行活动
# W" V/ o% d" x2 u1. I've got to run.
3 t1 m1 U4 r5 h( q2. I've got to go.
. f& @4 Z. ?1 I. i# r+ h6 d3. I've got to get moving.+ ]& J/ i0 f8 Y1 j/ w5 m2 K
, A$ o4 [5 T! a4 P- p; O8 t- f
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
/ Y# }: K8 N* J( Y! C7 P6 K. Z急于离开的说辞
% U! i7 X- m8 l8 }1. Don't you have to work?. [& M7 @$ I; _9 _4 V& U! @
2. You're going to the baseball game
2 S: V& m0 P% E4 J. I' Ctoday?; \# B4 S  |/ E
3. Making breakfast?' X6 X) b* G3 d+ \: `- F
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
0 g* E8 a4 j6 D! w: u, x* J7 @( U' Y+ \  R$ L8 R. ^2 v: b! Z* E
@check information you thought you knew:& r! J0 y/ h7 O! L
核对已知的信息
* Z. f7 `# L' A' R1. It'll be like old times.: d) g4 G2 K4 K& W6 r- R& S
2. Remember our fishing trips?  L" j# L- E1 {' d3 Y% b
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
$ y0 x9 P7 m; W6 J; f- v% t: D, h% Y0 G7 s, r9 ]  Z3 M
@remember the past:
0 I8 Q# K& l8 ^( t* \/ @8 U; t忆往事
! R$ \( B2 [* x" P, l0 S1. It'll be like old times.
* _1 \- ]- G4 q1 n5 Y4 `7 N3 E  W9 ~4 i
: `- r; W: k3 ], i2 h, n5 y) \

- J3 N, L4 Y) B& L8 F' l& \4 O$ i; B& b9 O0 s
@correct someone in a joking way
# h; J. u0 l0 v  K8 R以开玩笑方式纠正对方* z+ s8 x3 p+ M5 l9 P6 ~$ F) H

7 B; j9 Q. G9 ^( d2 o# A
- |" N9 u) P6 R  S1. Burned, you mean.
2 k: \1 F' U1 x1 ^3 b, D4 `2. Money, in fact.# J( a. M9 k. ^
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.  ^& ?8 t" y1 T

0 c/ D! u; n; d@say you're starting to do something1 c" Y4 b7 N! `) w9 H. G  x- |% F5 H
说自己开始着手
- Z( y3 r6 R( D+ W# C: E4 d1. Here we go.
* W5 `  ]9 k7 y: R: s2. We are just on our way.* g3 @: `2 b& a, M8 J% H/ b
3. We're starting now.1 P' V: a. z0 ]7 }
4. Let's do it now.
; t1 G" }( v/ s7 L& q- K( f8 E- k. R9 f2 M9 ]$ k  }: l1 ]0 V5 f* k
@greet someone informally0 t, |( c& J+ G: b9 b: `
非正式的问候语
2 R& V: u* {( l' i/ |% g1. Hi, there!1 p/ F$ ]1 I$ I5 D3 c
2. Hi.
+ T7 c* m1 v5 ~6 ]& [4 m3. Hiya!
4 @+ _9 M8 R. `+ e4. How's it going?
. _5 u' Y6 F# I0 E* n' ?" G  W
- f- y6 \) f& z; ]- ^' q" K1 j@say no emphatically9 _# u" ?1 v% P: b' P4 K
强调不行
5 }- ]" J, b" t: {4 L% l1 s1. Not a chance!. ?$ S; H7 G7 w; |7 S
2. No, way!# Z% r& p4 i8 ?5 j+ ]) x
3. No, chance!" O5 g( E" d3 F; C/ h" |
4. No, no, a thousand times no!, R9 V" L8 w# M$ {8 }
0 K$ b. `) Y! X" {6 a# a; Z
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully# ^6 x6 R+ L- K: t1 l7 h9 \+ C/ Q
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
6 h0 v4 q4 K; t1. Easy does it.- C  q$ W( x4 L  Z
2. Take it easy.
( ^( ^9 c& N- _( ]5 A3. Take your time.
; c1 H" G4 s  L+ A% j
3 Q5 q5 @0 Y) g/ C1 r# I" f/ \+ d! U@encourage someone# J) X; N9 I3 ~! L
鼓励别人
. G/ g6 z: I: k" g# f( b% o1. That's it.2 y* Z8 [( T, v4 T) t9 v) W* i: C% l
2. Come on.( `1 q& ]3 ^: b
3. That a boy.# [  M3 I' [. z0 @2 B+ a$ z5 B
4. That a girl.
7 L9 G1 t  N. k$ F, _1 G5. Try again.
, W: y4 C( d8 b' L- A& H" N6. Don't let someone or something get8 ?6 q# D0 @2 [& L( ~* @
you down.% a% D) }; R# u0 v
7. What's the harm in trying again?* O4 ^# m2 w) Z) ^7 i
8. Don't lose heart.+ b3 z" K  ], I7 i8 d  b
9. Good for you!
& m' W+ {+ e8 P6 F6 {5 m% f- V: f
" n# T  G4 \8 G8 _$ T  H@make suggestions
5 }0 o( R; A# c& M提出建议4 k. s4 D. k* y$ C3 Y
1. What do you say we get back to our
1 k! C, d2 f5 Hfishing?1 D+ D$ ], ~# R9 G
2. Why don't we do it again?
: q; I6 \0 ^7 [$ Q3. Would you like to go shopping3 T7 u/ r3 x" }0 J
someday?
& }9 l2 X: y( _' r4. Is that OK to go with me?
8 c1 [$ \' {: f3 O. u5. How about an outing?5 Y+ i6 [, o: w8 t# k8 {
4 v8 e( [6 y- g. d) `
@say goodbye informally1 O; H( r5 F0 a! E
道别的非正式说辞
* Z+ K; N- }7 U1 p9 e1. So long.
/ `+ Q# A( s, q" j' e2. See ya!
' F) ?. h4 Z8 e& h" h" W3. See ya, bye-bye.
* h7 }* u% ]8 K' }. q% h# `4. Later.
, V1 U' e; ]1 f; [& f! j9 D! Q$ ^8 l- Z6 u; x! H" m0 I# X. j
@say you admire someone0 z+ N1 Y. ]) ~- L
表示钦佩7 v/ L, E# o# l4 B# z9 C/ S7 z, `
1. Your dad is quite a guy.8 z$ A" Y9 B5 [. q& }* L
2. He is something.
6 ?8 Y: l. A! [# V" K6 @3. You're really someone.
3 S+ }/ N" z* x$ A/ Y, a2 ~. c* Y4 B: m3 k) c
@react to bad news$ p8 k' m) u% P4 `( Q; E+ Y
对坏消息的反应
/ X) h* n% d  Q& F3 V1. Uh-oh.2 f8 W# I. Y! y) o, ^. L. R& R
2. My god!
; K9 r5 l% `, i2 l; q6 U8 o3. It's hard to believe!
& L# f( V$ z9 l# P
5 j+ n. Z5 A9 d* k' g@express thanks
$ m0 R# `) J. R8 i! d道谢: o" d, B2 R; ^, ]
1. How can I thank all of you?
; x, a! ]0 Y7 f3 O2. I'm very grateful ...
  ~: i9 e( t5 |( w3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
/ c+ E7 s4 Z# ]& t. P# B
5 l! M8 u$ U9 h1 ^6 W3 a" i; _@apologize
4 e. p3 @- `: [3 ?( h6 s- u道歉6 @) B2 |" K* z" V4 o' }
1. I guess I ruined your day.+ A  ]) b  }1 [* M. j" a6 M
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
! n/ q  z# h8 h( n9 P0 G; ^% N3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
+ D: W# C* G; ?" }: g8 J8 p* @4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
; \! X& g$ {2 h) P" M: N: F9 I- W' W, F% ~* q: I6 e
' t6 r8 ~9 V) B  Q0 ?
@What are you doing tomorrow?
, Q, i& Z4 v6 u; D$ _. i你明天准备做什么?* a% D) Y( c' B% l7 G" @# X! O
@Nothing much.
% D/ N& \% S% d5 V$ l7 [没什么要紧的事。( ~1 `, y  ^+ c& S1 n
@I've got to run.
% c5 b8 f; T' t$ A4 d  n我得赶紧走了。
6 U3 h" F' ]5 I! m3 \0 _@Going fishing?
. u% P4 U8 {) A要去钓鱼?
5 t) S$ z* t2 R6 ?# x@We didn't catch anything.: S% j8 \. _8 X' \( A" a
我们什么也没钓着。
) p# E) x, n4 O3 {@Remember our fishing trips?0 b7 U2 b6 k% `" t
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?6 K, b+ G; A9 A) k
@Don't you have to work?8 C0 o5 M, w0 U* D& r
你不用上班吗?) Q8 g/ l2 V) G8 ]# D: M6 |: ~& K
@It'll be like old times.
  Z3 w* D7 F% s/ P' P过去的美好时光又会重现。
7 h) ~2 K" y! a0 u6 y@What's the weather going to be like?1 H: h! T+ b3 \
明天天气会怎样?8 F4 ]  \" v! ?6 v
@Here we go.
# x' D! v6 @) i- D# F: p4 N现在我们可以开始了。, o0 U& U/ A9 L+ t' G& S
@Now, the important thing is to get: W' ~; T& M9 |; m& i9 @
the hook close to the fish.
3 S! U* w& X6 Y3 y8 [现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。' R  Q; L( |4 x: U$ n9 e
@Not a chance!
, E+ h- ]6 G2 G9 `9 `不可能!
- G+ c$ W; z) y7 ]* N) O@Hi, there!3 T7 ~1 Z5 p% |  P- A% D
你好,嘿。. n- [% S4 ^" q$ a/ n
@No way!
* m) U$ {+ Y4 k* ]1 C" V不行,决不可以。8 H* u0 _. ^/ G+ R8 Y5 B
@Come on.
; m4 o; Y; X3 O你来吧!
9 T6 p" I  Q  F; C@You bet.* t% ~1 V* n. \. \" ]
你可以确信。
4 ?6 n2 W# T7 S9 D9 ~@Easy does it.
  H1 B% n# R+ K别慌,慢点。
: [$ n+ M1 ?, d5 g: F; }( Z0 u@That a boy.2 j. \6 I0 n% a: p7 ?) V4 N8 V/ M
对了,就这样。, s9 W+ M" {# A/ q5 v
@So long.
  b& N. y* A3 h! Y再见。! {6 k! ^; O& s: g9 I
4 K3 |$ q! e3 q8 D

, C; r- P& V6 lSix
+ n" O5 O  B/ W& L/ g9 a8 n
* Z6 z% j5 G' Q) f* W@tell someone to begin working" l0 T9 p& ]- _8 j6 |
告诉对方开始工作) E7 e5 ~1 L) c) a  I% z
1. Set out!
& |! q! P# T6 V, ~2 q2. It's time for you to start working.& P$ S' ^# k( S0 R
3. Please get down to your business." i, b: r5 n! m' D! d7 [

: u1 y6 i6 v: y% l2 p+ x@talk about possibilities, r/ q1 G7 Z9 i* g# q. x* B  k
谈论可能性, G9 N- K% v5 J) {5 }7 b  Z6 u0 n
1. Are the odds in my favour?- t7 h9 W2 }/ M' q: N
2. What chance of success is there?
) \$ N1 q1 X8 t3. Does he have a poor chance of
+ u: E. S' s, ]  j1 h: m3 e  gwinning?: Y% \' Q& S9 A4 A( ^
; b2 X6 E" u( r7 h- @$ C+ k
@ask someone for help/ G& c& b# `/ A/ |! V+ l% f$ I
请求帮忙
8 l: j& _# Q, C1 m1. Can you help me?
- m6 J/ k1 o' j# x9 e3 y# o2. Will you give me a hand?- ~8 z; l* m* f
3. Please do us a good turn.
$ }9 m3 Z- Q: ?: l2 Z. m5 t9 `: K8 ?$ y- T) C. ]& Y) H; y
@praise a child5 y0 h" s" y( n$ N( i
称赞孩子
8 I6 H0 q; {- M7 @1. You are the boy.# \* j( Y! n9 A% P  Z" y% Q
2. You're a good boy.; I* L: m: p+ ^) ^: B8 Y
3. You're a fine girl.. e5 _, }) |8 Z* S

4 V* F2 \  X5 ?( X@wish someone a happy holiday
3 u& C9 ?; f  q" V  u. f& ~, M7 }. ^祝假日愉快7 i% u$ O% ?3 w3 \8 o" e: W
1. Have a good time in your holiday.7 ^3 c! {* k) X  y
2. Merry Christmas!
+ p- N0 F6 r9 G" N* V3. Wish you a happy holiday!
; N, N6 v8 K; _% Y7 D
4 g; @0 L- s& z; l% K0 H. v@ask why someone is acting strangely% V* W: o1 P' N4 V
询问何以某人行为怪异' V# s  j- ]* L5 Q
1. What's eating you?8 ?+ {* M. }6 H6 L  t( i, V
2. What's wrong with you?
/ O/ d: [; H7 c3 D8 K3. What's the matter?5 }- p# H* q" x4 x5 q8 j5 A$ I  U
, r% Q& J7 I, }+ j
@express enthusiasm# g9 k/ _3 K3 ^( r
表示热心
; t' o* C5 P- g" Y8 X9 L1. Hey, that big thing!
1 e( u- j) ~$ x7 Y  l, {7 v- T2. What a view!
2 Q) {* ]( o# V( c/ @% t# H$ x3. Don't you just love it?# V( Y7 V, [1 ~4 q1 z

+ ^& N+ s, U4 r: p- @* |1 a7 x@agree that something is possible
' r! E( Z; Y( Z* b表示同感
6 R4 x0 P9 D) V# e. U+ b: ]1. Probably so., v8 N# _8 r# ~
2. That's of chance.
5 t5 T* Q6 L" H# c0 g3. Most likely.
! H% }3 K/ D' Y1 x6 c) f$ o' s& p0 c( }: B5 W" n9 T! e, P
# j# N/ W, K" e

$ p1 _# {% Y6 g8 B( \3 R@say someone will recover
, Z+ [( P; q$ Y说某人会安然无恙
3 i+ G# N- K3 a! R8 w  U1. He'll be fully recovered.
* [( h) y$ `6 f5 ~4 @7 T- l2. He'll be well soon.  Q$ y8 \, p; R9 O. r: [1 m
3. She'll be healthy.
: E" ~1 j# E6 V4 Q1 X: R6 @& M* L9 J( `
@express happiness about a future event7 ^  u+ z' E( b* @; P( C
期待未来
7 }# S9 Q4 n- S1 p5 Y  q/ ?1. I eagerly await your early reply.
8 `5 w7 H" Z: \0 [5 M. T2. I expect that you will come back soon.' f. L6 W) W0 L+ U
3. I hope to see you again., i7 \) `2 U9 O  x$ T

$ n8 B5 G1 a+ k! h6 k@express likes/dislikes:
: z+ L) ~# ~  y, |  B4 V! {/ H/ _表达好恶$ p) H) \% C' D2 ]3 u
1. I hate...) m7 e4 s& Y% p# O& N$ F0 U' F9 |. s- v
2. I'm fond of...: W* U5 c9 R0 g
3. I enjoy...
* T8 p+ `5 }! I: u- b) g8 U$ f1 b7 l  r* G& O; Q, L
@say yes informally
, \/ C0 [' r& }- b“Yes”的变体7 e! t: O, E" @& x. b, j
1. OK.
; q4 z8 E2 ?2 v! j' Y+ T2 w2. Yea.% S9 n, u6 L. ]" ^0 n/ e

  r7 M$ a0 f" y  p( N( F@thank someone
$ U+ R9 l+ w0 L致谢
; h3 ]( D& s/ P- ^  y1. That was very kind of you.: ~9 @3 {" ]; s
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
( ?( s3 m) g' k6 e# F) o) Upatient.9 F" K0 l# Y3 @1 Z: c; @4 G9 K
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind4 z' ], L+ n/ X/ @1 f/ \% h
invitation.
9 d2 @1 W9 S  U7 W; @0 t6 y/ p" x4 p) }
@agree
6 A# X& n+ E" n0 v$ j1 M" z同意
; M! b& z& j$ l# V  Y  M1. I'll go along with that.
, [9 x4 y" j" w1 |/ @$ a2. I have no objection to that.& C# s, ~/ @( f9 n+ g: u
3. I quite agree with your plan.( x( B; q  `- E; U2 s. W; l) H6 D
7 l0 }2 V0 `  o$ @" X: |! R. Z/ ]
@suggest a change in activity
- V: }' b$ n4 h! j' ?建议改变活动8 [" R; S( C+ R7 T
1. We should take a little break ...
% I' Y; S1 R' [3 i; j# e! f' U, N2. Let's stop to have a walk.
7 W" h7 m! A& l' V; p7 r3. Shall we leave the room and go
, k/ g/ W2 g% j( C- H' E- _3 foutside to make a snowman?
  O$ x- A) i; p" r$ o; h$ |8 C
3 E  t7 H: k- v7 i- ?@say something is obvious( ?) t4 @& F: T8 l7 N8 _
表示事情显而易见
. r1 `+ G6 F1 y4 N6 E5 K6 s1 G1. How'd you guess?- K2 p2 Q" r$ ]2 A, L7 e
2. Everybody knows it.- ?' i/ I; n: Y
3. Don't you know this? She likes him% Y; o5 O! E2 H. }( Q
very much.
$ @* _: V. F. g3 l4 p# F( Q1 @& l, m* D. V! C
@say you appreciate someone's short visit+ r6 e( Y* D/ |) k
感谢对方来访# \4 m0 e5 H/ @0 Q% N
1. I'm glad you came by.2 I) _% `3 ], q4 W6 u/ s) @9 e% _
2. I appreciate your coming.
$ p0 [8 I4 X4 B# i" g9 p3. Mom says she hopes to see you again* h8 t$ w6 k/ s0 p: K! w; w( N* I. X0 p
soon here.' T3 R8 N0 |$ l% f, [+ h( u
0 Q" U5 e- K/ n: Z3 }! C
@thanking someone for cooking
. ]% c9 p) t1 p" u感谢主人盛餐招待: l* M$ ^* j! S1 Y7 K9 {6 S
1. It was a wonderful meal.& Z5 r8 V$ d" h6 R7 r) g7 P8 B! q7 j
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
' R+ i7 p& ]* u8 G( @& F! [* [+ i3. I have never tasted such appetizing
0 |& `% f  @5 X2 b4 x' esalad before.
( ]/ D, v+ Q2 A1 Y5 K/ A* m9 D- @* n+ a4 U- `5 @' E5 `7 `& t! |
@invite someone to take a seat8 c$ ^6 X  n0 D0 A7 V/ ]
邀请对方坐下
+ |4 q1 l/ V2 v* D. p) O1. Please sit down.( K4 I1 J  f9 s$ Z1 Y
2. Have a seat.
. R1 c; K3 O! m3. Take a seat, please.8 A+ g7 F2 `* L0 d* u0 ?+ j

; G) T. F3 H! w. F@persuade someone to give your permission& v- l' J0 x5 v& `8 S' l$ b2 g
恳请对方允许0 |! z. T+ Q' t' q% w% f4 _2 D
1. Just let me see the score ...( k6 N( d0 b1 o# l: b3 t
2. Please let me in.9 e5 L9 p  _8 O
3. Please let me finish the novel.( G8 I& |  e: O1 Z! t% T
5 @* e4 q3 b# h# [3 |( W
3 j. t* w+ G1 n1 r  J0 k: H0 B
@There's much more to be done.' P2 k6 h' x, x
我们有很多事要做。
4 b0 M$ F( a7 X* z+ E# @@Can you do me a favor?" i' \+ e; ?- G4 ~  Q. U- @
你能帮我个忙吗?
# k, v; v! f0 q$ k, L@That's my boy!
2 j/ I; R$ C2 }# X% R好儿子!! P2 \7 t- a# J; S6 W7 }  U7 P
@Alexandra might call.4 V  q( h- g9 p. }2 N
Alexandra 可能会来电话。4 j5 |/ ~( V# ^5 k7 l/ G( K% m4 s# ]8 X
@I see.2 f- V* `( Q- V- m" ^4 i
我知道了,我懂。$ f7 X( D8 ^9 c# X- ?6 y
@Make you feel better.3 [. y3 x  H& R' ^& _8 y
这会使你舒服些。
- V# C+ R3 p8 I! {) T@What's gotten into him?4 o# s6 ^" Q0 V* E# R% F" E
他怎么搞的?
: ]2 Y$ o0 y4 o: x* m@Maybe so.
8 A# K2 t# h& w' {2 U& d也许是这样,或许是吧。6 T( u+ P) e- t1 h0 {
@Wrong number.
7 ^% p% m+ w- g$ P/ x9 t$ M+ h打错了电话。* j+ L( ~* ~. n. o% }
@That was very kind of you.
& U& R( }& n* z, l" t你真周到。6 z$ u3 G( w/ r1 S
- I. _1 e4 A0 r

, o/ P: |. s& @5 e3 E+ KSeven
: b( \5 R( B2 k1 t. B1 S9 Z
% U3 g& S2 k8 p' |2 L* m@praise something or someone; O; w# T8 L: x3 L
赞美事物或他人
5 u, |. G/ s2 z7 Q2 i" T' w( y$ b1. This new Walkman is absolutely4 b% k5 }5 Z# _5 }
wonderful.! u) G$ t1 c2 w2 `0 }3 L1 N; C" u
2. Your new dress is very nice.% d- P4 l+ u: x3 u9 ]
3. You made a great speech.* X# O/ H& Z& _5 M3 f

: H) A9 o2 ]/ v. a( c/ Y) x@say something is obvious
! [: }5 v7 O( f. d' `说某事显而易见  F9 y3 E* w3 ~8 k# A
1. It's very clear.
% k7 [& o& Y2 ~/ J6 a0 A2. I can tell.
4 {7 j; Z1 T. O# \& i7 |# x3. Everyone can see that.2 z3 \! M2 U* i- F+ V/ d
/ Z6 C( d: P3 H! B1 f( d
@ask if someone has a problem9 t9 t+ |9 N3 v- L$ j! v9 A
询问对方是否有困难: g8 R4 a+ r5 z
1. Is something wrong?
+ z' F9 T, ]9 ?. X' A1 [: ^2. What's the matter?* T: y! P; x1 r" N& O4 I
3. What's up?
/ n; b9 N; V$ f5 f7 t1 b; j* V' i/ h; g8 p" g& H+ s# F! z
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons& o9 \' G$ n: {4 \
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅0 K/ f% X9 e7 r) w& ^3 T& J
1. I miss them.
5 y$ D6 e+ T5 ~# D2. I feel homesick.
* s% i# h: G' e5 M' C' v' r3. I am longing to see you.
' l+ u/ i) {: w8 j5 k9 y/ `8 W: f5 z8 Y: }8 d# k1 y  v
@state consequences8 W1 D. j$ c5 O& D( `! c5 ?
说明后果
1 h" o4 z8 g* c* H1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
# h+ Z4 a2 i/ C) c- L4 Ifather will get really angry.
. _* N2 o# F, e* m# A2. You should first finish your homework,0 d% I. R: H0 ~8 s, h+ S
or you are not allowed to watch TV.# K# `  B" C# ^+ x% @& `2 d# H+ F
3. We should walk faster or we will be% w% a- b6 G/ j7 c1 H
late for the movie.: I1 y- r. n8 y0 K7 Z
3 ~6 p+ ^; H  B% p. ~1 ~1 v2 J
@say a sound is familiar
. t$ P! ~2 L* ]+ a说声音好像很熟悉
' i6 ~) `4 n2 f2 i. H2 X# V* g1. It sounded like a dog barking.
$ C9 i) a2 r# V9 {/ g2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.* M0 c8 E; _6 ]& M% {& @
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.; \% [& ]! {+ _% ~# @4 x
+ K  g# h) {, {& k
@invite someone into your house. W0 O2 N& V$ y# n% r# p; z' G7 D' R4 x
请人进入屋内
2 K, }- F0 F$ K& Y  `. E. E: e1. Make yourself at home.3 t. U+ H% r1 `! R
2. My house is always open for you.1 b3 V; J/ t( t" F2 R
3. I wish you could come to see us! L9 ~; P* k( ?' _/ _6 U3 j7 J
sometime.
) R7 n' @/ h7 l9 l& ~; U! u* d7 \" m% B5 j- O
@console a child or animal
' M: b, e: n0 j8 z7 F7 w$ I% _; B* ^6 Y. _3 \) e/ i6 L1 e
4 F8 Z: [; ~. o4 o3 M
安慰小孩或动物4 E  s0 Z8 `) ^1 u& v

. Q: I9 u$ V7 k" k5 d; n1. You poor little thing.
- c" w/ k/ u8 W' \% P2. You poor, poor baby.5 \$ S- ]4 k# D( U  ]' j
3. Don't cry. It's all right.
" o' }* m/ n: |8 J) N/ e4 `4 T" u- _
@talk about a longtime wish, R. a/ N' Q8 U) r% ]
谈论早已有的愿望8 ~0 L6 O+ X2 }& a7 Q2 o: C' l
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
- g6 E! q# _/ I5 A: G5 z' v+ ^2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of" H3 I5 _+ o% Y" m" G
becoming an artist.
( G- h0 j' B) Q3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
, M6 k( W2 K# K7 @) pyears.) j- y, R, p4 O! ^4 m

- E: a- r4 I1 r7 g@pause before answering a question5 J; F) |  s5 E2 B5 r8 C
回答问题前略事思考5 k5 u; H7 f2 a8 Z) Z
1. Let me think.+ z* z6 {. m7 {+ K2 F# B& K4 T
2. I'll think it over.
, g$ F  ]% K! R3. Let me consider it.  G  ^, M0 U+ l2 p4 M
2 Z9 [* t# X: _$ t
@identify someone or something2 O5 v0 E) S8 x; r$ C# U% p
确指某人或某物
* ?: T; j9 O( M! j5 {1. They're the ones.( e+ X- G' B& s! {. b
2. That is what I am looking for.
, R& N8 y$ v) p( V6 o7 }3. He is the man who can help you.
4 g9 S$ y3 e- J- T& q6 L  ^" g$ O  J+ F: E
@find out the hours a business is open" m4 |( Z  F7 ?) Q2 j, Z- F
询问办公时间
" I6 f! Q! h' s7 }/ K1. How late are you open?
; X8 P% q5 f' C/ g/ R0 J. l6 ]0 D0 z2. What are the opening hours of the
/ P' w, o9 d" p1 W0 X; f/ hstore?
1 I/ f9 i' k. e# m  o3. At what time will the store start/ e- ?' P: R% z! s" A
business?
- J2 w$ r; Q# |4 K! q6 m9 h) t9 J, h0 n  o3 ?2 s
@say someone is lovable: P3 {6 ^, [$ M
说某人可爱  X/ b1 N5 n  i" e+ [7 W
1. She's hard to resist.! ^2 \5 N4 `9 K  I) o
2. She is cute.$ a8 A! h& n/ B1 ~! n/ s1 f/ N/ c2 a
3. Her smile is so appealing.
, g: _; |' H/ N
& Z$ w# ~' O- ]) O) \, b% ^4 d7 v@encourage someone, `( {! n8 V1 Z3 O8 v/ a- N& t, g0 Z
鼓励别人(儿童)
+ c/ V1 J) `& K* G/ }! n! @0 s1. Atta girl/boy!
+ ]% P1 n3 ~0 O# {8 L7 c/ G2. Keep your chin up, boy!
0 Y/ @7 X. w  J3. Come on! You can make it!
) k; b# ~! o" y# Z/ G6 W9 f* Q2 I; l9 u2 p: g% d6 U
@find out about a procedure
4 ~5 ]; ?0 l; K( g* r: d询问处理程序
+ p0 |% I8 B+ `" I" k0 K1. How do I do that?
* [  |) T! ~1 c) ]8 b2. What do I begin with?6 I/ d+ h* s& `0 ]# C  z8 }
3. What's the first step?8 D8 U  p/ |* M8 t6 e

6 R1 c1 h3 F2 _  t' b/ `& [@say something is sufficient& e- [. r* n8 U" B9 v) c1 S
说明某物足够& g* \0 F8 ^0 E) l, l% J0 e+ C, e4 [
1. Your name will do.: a; A# e+ M! V7 I! F
2. That will be OK.2 Y7 z2 G( t# T/ N  U: o
3. That's enough.
# G% i0 c8 ]3 P7 Q) e) ?5 O
4 e2 U1 O8 W* Y, T@be assertive
/ j. _! ]+ a' G# [, ^* P. T/ _# p断言0 M+ p: L6 H% i
1. I'm serious.
3 E5 e. n0 j* u+ k) T& U1 ?2. I am certain about it.7 |( I3 @4 h3 J, A2 V1 Z5 z
7 J' U6 G7 I5 ?+ Z2 {5 g4 {2 s$ x
@ask about experiences in a person's life6 W* N2 I7 @- q4 u) v6 ~
询问对方生活中的经验: f( }6 H  g2 e/ x- z
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
* C3 S9 ^& _' N+ E+ l1 t* K2. Have you ever gone abroad?
8 T/ t, H4 k+ C; H  B2 v+ ~3. Have you ever studied French?; v  C4 r) P5 K$ ~4 Y/ h8 Z$ Z
- K* w% e1 C9 ^8 }
@add information5 Z- l( K* b8 t4 \& v
补充消息
) O2 V8 C- R4 P  u  ?4 p' R1 Z1. There's more.
* U$ B% g: j( W/ }1 c% |* B2. And one thing more.# e1 w0 v5 U  ?  G. P
3. Following are the details.0 ^  i7 C1 t6 M. v' S. R2 x
; R7 m# _( U" g0 |. V; L
@express regret1 x7 h/ u  N5 G* W5 i9 W
表示遗憾
- r5 V1 I9 \% m; _1. I am sorry.' o6 S' [3 ~( R$ S* H+ ^5 a
2. That's too bad.
' R5 ?3 m- ?& G/ ^0 O) F9 ~0 U& B# O! b4 g" O% T
@say you will return
( J6 E; ?4 G* X. Z9 {说会再来
" h- \( K1 P# ?1. I'll be back.  ^+ Z+ c7 |7 ]) k
2. I will come back soon.
* n# H& m3 n1 O% f: _5 \* C3. I'll return at once.
# n+ L* M) G" B+ t2 A5 H5 R$ Y$ \; s) w& x5 K9 k
@say you understand) Y: Q7 E! r( Z3 N3 s. z0 o
说你懂了: a7 Y0 I! e' }$ _3 D
1. I've got it.2 n- O1 O4 o) r  L
2. I get the picture.* Y% ~; ]. O4 J! r0 j3 j/ A
3. I see.7 I1 K* O  f+ g' `2 e/ [
2 N+ T( K: z" H$ J" E+ `, V
@identify yourself on the telephone" u7 @1 n) b2 I" |- i
电话中表明身份5 P, l% |; j; [3 u/ S/ E7 T8 E
1. This is he.
0 b$ }! \( i" F8 G2. This is Linda Aborn.
/ u4 c/ U9 o1 g3 `% E+ ~1 r! H1 Y3. This is Davis speaking.
4 P9 ?2 s6 j5 ?
: L+ q# X' l: ^. F$ d4 l6 \- W, g
8 I% Z5 ]. B* H% L. g2 u7 x@What's up?
0 F+ m3 M8 d9 Y$ n* F怎么啦?发生什么事?
8 L# P" {3 K0 B2 V+ `" Q! _@I can tell.
$ l, t6 w( s8 X( T. Q8 P; z我能感觉到。
2 H5 F/ p3 b$ Y+ ~. b4 E% e! l5 X@How late are you open?0 w/ l# p  z$ h" X6 |
你们开到多晚?/ q. }! s* [; P5 k" v) _6 U
@She's hard to resist.
8 J+ C9 w6 y7 d4 E- @8 F她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。3 N8 k! C( M% j6 x, D5 c
@Atta girl!; Z3 T6 `3 [5 |$ K
真是个好女孩。$ |8 ^" }* b( c( O; x8 c9 M
@We're off.
% Z# s7 u5 M: p% f/ d1 p我们走了。我们上路了。: x: u& s$ P( I1 S3 Q
@Is that it?
8 |# F' W# J1 y* V! e0 F就这些啦?
( P; I& x2 k  C& p7 s5 i@Stewart residence.; l- c8 H* z& d, c: u2 ?( k
Stewart 家。
# _& q' K5 q% m, ?6 J@This is he.# {$ R) v! L# h
就是他。+ ]' f& B( g1 {9 b$ X  q! |; d
@Your name will do.
' N2 D$ \  k! o4 Q  W' h6 l你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
3 g2 |4 \$ g- A- l' u% j$ ?% f9 r+ N3 V5 L/ B9 _9 X
@ask someone to be specific- Y, J0 @7 m  }7 U% a
请对方详述: P, g' o- [0 v. T1 j
1. Like what special matters?* z, L, K# f7 Q" i) @0 {
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
4 ^% c+ ~( R8 Q0 C" |3 P$ ?
* p5 t  w8 t* |4 I2 D! a1 q@express confidence in someone
( m7 b: f( }+ o  z( Y表示对某人有信心
- \" t# z: ]0 ~5 S( M8 g9 [1. I know you can do it.
# \3 K) `$ S: k; X* P: p- ]2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
0 V* O0 o8 _# B3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe' E' T- C8 d& s; p9 B
you can.# m" |) `% _! S; @0 ]6 K5 U: R

' Y$ \# Z! a7 i/ L* g$ c( u@say that something won't hurt5 c; M1 P" n. m7 r1 K
说某事不妨碍6 Q* X0 x$ g) \+ e1 _
1. You won't feel a thing.5 y) k. o* m* `" A
2. You won't feel any pain.
! q: X8 T  P1 @1 T7 E1 O3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.& t5 d4 D9 d; i$ j/ O# O4 E# e1 @

" ~2 ~3 o  }: a@compare the importance of two things
0 Y; ]/ t7 \9 ^3 {; H比较两物的重要性
. c2 T' I$ i/ B1 p" S, p; \1. Your health is more important,9 m% ^1 \! `$ K5 {
2. Being beautiful is more important than
7 `  `7 g2 z( s8 j: jsaving money.; t4 d- }$ b' ~9 [

) Z9 |# v1 Q. Y6 W" m@state consequences# i0 P9 s4 z$ g( `
说明后果4 V8 H7 A' n. w9 g/ k9 p4 X
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll* O  L4 |: @% q9 q1 ~  E6 `; d
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
, z. T7 S, T; x" D5 N5 P( y# W2. If you are slack like this, you will be
: D: u* O) o2 F: @fired by your boss.
7 C7 G% R/ y" J- f  A! h
3 L( v5 j7 P* s@offer to find a solution
' y% T& y! {6 X' M3 t; ]& ^表示可代为设法+ L+ c1 w, h1 r. Y; x+ c
1. Let me try to work something out.# S3 h* ~  }9 k4 h
2. I'll come up with something.! Q2 G% o* U  A4 |' Z! \5 j2 P
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
- f" X/ L4 e* i2 w) c; I+ _' ^$ I! Z4 @# z2 m
@persuade someone by offering a reward# S/ [* j% ^1 A# h+ m
以奖赏劝服对方
8 Q' ]) @- |; T1 G; n8 A& W1. You just put on your pajamas and/ I+ v2 W7 l" `7 k! O
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.1 @: u: U8 j6 `/ J
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
' g+ d6 a- G# o8 ^# h3 }3 nyou a story.% O1 v- R3 _" ^3 q6 a3 |7 W" n
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go! m% d$ V2 C2 O8 H6 h1 |  p
on a holiday with you.
1 w. s/ D. q/ }5 a  i4 K  T. w& o- i  e6 e2 T5 I
@reassure someone, W; b9 D6 v; b* g" u$ L" n+ H% d
安慰对方: ?6 i, C0 Q0 `' [4 E/ i. b
1. Everything will be just fine.
! w$ ?3 D+ |+ F7 B" }2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold., |! L8 M7 F1 [
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
: E' e% l, [3 X5 x7 |. s! e" c
0 F  p0 L" m1 A! p5 V@verify an answer0 o2 P; h) O; I# b
查对答案# ~+ v. I& m! Z* ^4 y: t8 A
1. You're sure you've never played?
+ b6 }+ q1 g( Q& M* W1 ?2. Are you sure you've seen this film?7 C' t5 s& B; }2 m0 L
$ D! H5 J+ Q" i) ~+ u) B
@refer to an action in progress
' |6 ~' Z- Q- X2 X3 J提起进行中的事
4 r, o) t9 a. ~, B- V& o3 f% H1. You can learn as we go.9 U0 B/ k% H: _- L. p+ @
2. You can join in at any time.
# D- q; A# f( O# ?0 Y3. You can come in and see the movie at. H9 y7 E1 ^* l! D" z" m
any time.
$ h* H9 x: [. j5 y. i% X5 t+ s( Y6 x5 S5 g" Y! z9 j( K* u1 S
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
6 n" Q* T9 E5 Q4 `4 k: K4 u* V说对方玩输以后没有风度
- y  ]& w+ z' f/ O9 i8 i$ ^9 U1. You're a sore loser.
& |  U# W3 |9 M# h+ I2 m( }3 e2. You can only be a winner.
. p# k( n% z0 n4 e6 m# X) w; v" E1 d& }0 Z
@stop an argument/ P! ~% T* c( p' M
要大家停止争论* |( k! G  m. {! g8 g; e0 p
1. No arguing!
: [& s' Q5 u- m- G& W2. Stop arguing!1 A' Y3 a8 g7 n6 k& X% Y$ Q
# }6 H5 L9 |( _3 Q
@greet a group of people informally; |* ]4 h5 f: W) x7 Q1 p
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
! [& o% r* X* A$ k; |* _1. Hi, gang.
" m* H3 i- J. z3 N, n9 Z' }4 V, N( U2. Hi, everybody.6 k  F/ ^" z! W* u5 z
3. Good morning boys.. O- g" i; k- t1 S1 J
  C; J& Y0 b4 T# t" B& `4 R
@hold someone to his or her word5 d! Z  G& }2 c, {
要对方遵守诺言
5 L5 @4 r/ Q- d' ]2 B( l; F3 L1. You promised me a surprise.) w; g/ u2 A5 U' Z
2. You said you love me.+ c* `& ~# n& T

4 x! B/ D6 `7 ]' ~3 C7 H/ w6 x; U@check something you think is true
, f0 n1 Y1 T2 i7 O/ I7 \* N查对你认为属实的事! z3 b+ J1 v% l& O4 R" A5 V" P2 Q9 Q
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
* U7 N- Y0 j, `! S6 Z1 Y: r2. So you will have dinner?0 ^8 ?5 ?7 w9 @: H: I
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?; I. `, |. s! q3 ?& N

3 t" ^, N" F4 N0 L@make a promise+ R4 }- _. r* e! A. T
承诺
& K# z) A! ?& z8 n8 R1. We'll see to it that you have
7 A& h. U% I+ }, f, hstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
0 h! N0 W6 p1 q* S8 ~2. Then three it will be.6 K& C0 Z; D' n9 X5 u9 }
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
( h1 e# P; x/ K& }, Xthe concert.0 g" ^% l' G/ H" P* s% s5 G
: v5 v" d2 E' R9 S' w
@encourage a child2 k3 k; @& R6 N. p1 U
鼓励孩子
# q# S+ A2 T  E, F" d- R& e1. Come on now.
: L0 \1 v6 |, D: i: {2. You're a big boy.
1 k& m* [2 U6 w+ P" x1 H3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
) Z- W. w1 S9 D& l8 W  A% e5 W+ D1 a
0 D3 ?& t7 {0 l! ?@comfort someone who's not feeling well4 w0 S' R5 E) s" Y# z/ n
安慰病人* H6 Z5 ^8 }* ?4 V
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
4 l) r  u4 C6 ytomorrow.$ Q' W  x7 C) ?
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
# A) P; h0 \# H& c
3 G" C$ M- X8 H: {8 U* z1 v@negotiate
. n4 R! \! X: x5 v0 b; u( x谈条件
- C" h* h# ^. J8 z& c" ^/ R2 f$ R: F1. But first you have to smile.
! ?4 E! r) o6 {2. No smile, no surprise.8 g+ b$ I+ y6 a6 Z0 e# A$ q
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
! j& U: [" E( f- xto smile first.
  B+ B& |6 ~0 C2 b$ U
; r7 D! t( c4 X4 X@wish someone a happy birthday9 Z9 H0 ^8 S/ C
祝对方生日快乐
, J; k8 \0 z6 M" d' h' V1. Happy birthday, Carl.
" q; w2 K$ P7 I% k2. Happy birthday to you.
$ g2 S- R4 @! a4 j3 o  {
+ Z' k# L0 A; s) \@How you doing?
+ u) _' F. N7 U' L$ }. `  q你怎么样啦?) p, P0 R) q* b) A& C
@It's a problem,isn't it?: a9 H+ ]3 y" e- X9 U. h% f% Z
这是个问题,不是吗?
& \: h3 ^, s3 B2 }4 f@I got it!4 Z% E" H; N: k* h7 J& _
我猜到了。
8 y# @" f, Y- n' N& }, I1 e@Want to hear them?+ r; D- K9 j  n3 F8 S  H
你想听听吗?
$ f/ J$ ?6 ]0 k8 o( K@You're fooling me./ r  o6 f/ P/ N" K1 n9 w
你在骗我。; g2 \4 i, l1 i9 _( i  F3 \- F
@Everything will be just fine.0 J0 _' q9 {' S% z) \2 H/ n4 S; R
一切都会好的。5 S9 x9 P2 s8 z5 ~3 i9 l* i# \% B' }4 ]
@You're a sore loser.
3 t4 v8 A* |! W8 H# A# J你是个输不起的人。
& v. R. [& Z% @" ?, X! F7 M@Hi, gang.# W& O% h- B3 D, ^5 {
嗨,各位。7 \6 u- ~* x* U0 W( a
@What's going on?
8 I/ u! T; U( d! G+ z5 C怎么啦?
  C3 C2 w% ~4 b% l% i& p@That's the deal.3 }( y: D8 v9 R3 B" S* H
这是交换条件。
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