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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
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' o8 u, O" r. t; g) ?1 S"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."; V) D* r6 p( d: `' q" H4 L
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"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." % r+ K7 ~' d6 Z! X' z1 G
- m6 c6 N7 Z. h8 t0 u) `"He rejected my idea."
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" A; k# W' | W( H# X"I applied for the job but was rejected."
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Some other differences that come to mind:
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.& v0 l! A+ R% w$ X
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"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.3 \* L/ H7 z2 h; t: D6 g( N
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You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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