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reject 和refuse的区别?

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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 08:07 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
我觉得它俩很象,有没有童鞋知道它们之间的区别?
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
; N! K% \; b3 U" R9 |reduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你的东西合格还是不合格,我就是不喜欢。
% G3 D  h7 ^+ t- Q4 k/ b# _0 v* l这是我自己感觉的,不知道对不对。
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 | 显示全部楼层
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
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' o8 u, O" r. t; g) ?1 S"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."; V) D* r6 p( d: `' q" H4 L
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"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." % r+ K7 ~' d6 Z! X' z1 G

- m6 c6 N7 Z. h8 t0 u) `"He rejected my idea."
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" A; k# W' |  W( H# X"I applied for the job but was rejected."
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Some other differences that come to mind:
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.& v0 l! A+ R% w$ X
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"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.3 \* L/ H7 z2 h; t: D6 g( N
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You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something".
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:50 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
Other opinions:
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They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do not receive or accept something (a physical thing or an idea, suggestion, etc.).! x: ]- m) q( N/ E: }
"I refused / rejected his job offer."6 a/ u7 p( r$ q; S
Difference in Grammar:
, q* `. v% S! p5 o7 `"Refuse" is often followed by an infinitive (to + VERB). Reject usually has a noun or noun phrase after it.  R' s; g" O1 \5 {! Y7 a+ e  K
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There is a slight differences in meaning, but it's rather subtle.
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$ \5 d! \( E& A, F( NRefuse is a bit harsher / stronger. The person is insistent on not accepting something. 7 t7 p! v8 T" a& P4 O" O
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"I refuse to answer that question. No! I will not do it!"; @7 j/ D+ J  b

2 u& g5 l7 q7 F! vReject can be used to not accept something that is broken, not working properly, not in good shape/order.
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"The company will reject any application that doesn't have a cover letter attached."
鲜花(122) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 22:36 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 20:48
1 I/ V! D1 H: {: A3 C/ `9 t5 RIn some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...

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鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-2 01:12 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:50 ; C- u! x, s& M3 J7 Y2 I6 b
Other opinions:+ k0 [0 J$ q7 z0 g
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They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do no ...

: L" @' Z! Z6 t9 r' h* m* ]thank you very much on it. I am only right a little bit. thanks again.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
teng.ernest 发表于 2012-4-1 17:34
3 f3 f3 _; G3 i# x% fReject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。* ~% [2 {( L8 B( ~3 F8 S8 N
reduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你 ...

2 f" X: B  f# I和我想得差不多,没有证实过。
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:48 , d% @! Z( o6 }9 [5 I
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:36 | 显示全部楼层
prouddolphin 发表于 2012-4-1 23:36
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鲜花(647) 鸡蛋(4)
发表于 2012-4-18 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.
! E! h1 q& U* JIf you want to immigrate into Canada, you may possibly be rejected.( _( a8 H8 @' ^( j
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If you buy her a LV purse, but she doesn't want it, She refused to accept it.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-20 16:05 | 显示全部楼层
summer_tina 发表于 2012-4-18 20:34 3 b. e$ C1 x5 r: H8 T
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.
& M" D- m3 s7 B7 Q' }If you want to immi ...
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Thanks for your sentences.
鲜花(150) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 09:50 | 显示全部楼层
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  While it is refused, it could be any reason.9 L, L, e8 p& I8 h7 W$ ]
大型搬家
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-21 14:34 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
翠花 发表于 2012-4-21 10:50 ) @, B, U' i6 h- b* n; Q
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  ...
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Thanks, your explanation is very clear.
鲜花(8) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 21:03 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
本帖最后由 竹声 于 2012-4-21 22:11 编辑 8 E4 z$ ~: O% g& @; M* ^

/ c. w0 ]* \! c, P/ B, L* d9 FAnother word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instance, my request to have a two-month vacation in the summer was declined.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-22 10:10 | 显示全部楼层
竹声 发表于 2012-4-21 22:03
8 w2 Q6 }) {5 u& c2 C8 [! n. }Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instanc ...

9 ~) R/ F! ?, Z+ j! ^4 \0 U) I. xThanks for your supplement to this topic.
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