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reject 和refuse的区别?

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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 08:07 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
我觉得它俩很象,有没有童鞋知道它们之间的区别?
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
! @$ E/ u- k/ Vreduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你的东西合格还是不合格,我就是不喜欢。
2 e3 X6 v" J+ O: G+ q: u这是我自己感觉的,不知道对不对。
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 | 显示全部楼层
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
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"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."0 i7 P2 V' g" W6 i/ n& f+ I# V
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"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."$ ?# e& \9 ^; W* t  u% i

5 p9 A* F. z2 k  M/ TIn other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:& m# a6 x0 K( z0 t' r

* h) \' z& K0 K- M"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." 4 A. k8 p5 P  I; B- L% r; K. ~

# b" f8 }1 x# J  a* O: _% s4 q- X" k"He rejected my idea."
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"I applied for the job but was rejected.", w/ A2 q1 [1 {" ~; B

2 q0 Y# Z% j( \- qSome other differences that come to mind:
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.
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"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
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! k$ x  n! {9 D6 iYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something".
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:50 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
Other opinions:% }: D6 n( M0 ?# b; f" n
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They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do not receive or accept something (a physical thing or an idea, suggestion, etc.).
( T+ P6 j2 P. y% p* F9 p  f9 O+ r' C"I refused / rejected his job offer."8 B" z; C: `# q& J5 |$ g
Difference in Grammar:* i  R% r- Z6 U; i& }
"Refuse" is often followed by an infinitive (to + VERB). Reject usually has a noun or noun phrase after it., I& T) ]$ p. v2 o6 L! R3 S( l8 M9 z9 K  T
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There is a slight differences in meaning, but it's rather subtle.
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Refuse is a bit harsher / stronger. The person is insistent on not accepting something. 7 i+ h( z5 f  Q$ x. @

& u1 R, i/ D8 r7 j$ B* S"I refuse to answer that question. No! I will not do it!") f# `) j3 J# ]" {
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Reject can be used to not accept something that is broken, not working properly, not in good shape/order.  y, O" i& {& n! H! p8 i
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"The company will reject any application that doesn't have a cover letter attached."
鲜花(122) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 22:36 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 20:48
! W- e# Q2 V4 I* ^5 BIn some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
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鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-2 01:12 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:50
$ I2 G8 L  w, V6 QOther opinions:
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They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do no ...
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thank you very much on it. I am only right a little bit. thanks again.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
teng.ernest 发表于 2012-4-1 17:34 ; V% c; o6 F, C
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。/ F7 l) c/ k" K8 w; u) D( \  A$ F* r
reduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你 ...

* e! c$ t2 x- A和我想得差不多,没有证实过。
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:48 8 ]2 o# ]% K  ~; H5 @
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:36 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
prouddolphin 发表于 2012-4-1 23:36

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鲜花(647) 鸡蛋(4)
发表于 2012-4-18 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.
7 T/ x& ^2 g/ v  s+ K/ p: V! KIf you want to immigrate into Canada, you may possibly be rejected.; c, `* @6 @) m( L( W& _

4 o5 v9 d# f3 R  KIf you buy her a LV purse, but she doesn't want it, She refused to accept it.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-20 16:05 | 显示全部楼层
summer_tina 发表于 2012-4-18 20:34 / L/ d) n& K. Z
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.# D+ r; G; a1 Y6 W
If you want to immi ...

6 ?& x8 H6 t! j1 m2 ?Thanks for your sentences.
鲜花(150) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 09:50 | 显示全部楼层
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  While it is refused, it could be any reason.
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鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-21 14:34 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
翠花 发表于 2012-4-21 10:50
9 w  k$ n: a7 g% C/ J) ?$ zSomething/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  ...
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Thanks, your explanation is very clear.
鲜花(8) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 21:03 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
本帖最后由 竹声 于 2012-4-21 22:11 编辑 - X. X; @! L: V7 j! ]

: p9 I) O, Q% b  nAnother word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instance, my request to have a two-month vacation in the summer was declined.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-22 10:10 | 显示全部楼层
竹声 发表于 2012-4-21 22:03 9 b) Z! ~  G, _0 m
Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instanc ...

! w0 k( ~; M% l1 c# i' [/ NThanks for your supplement to this topic.
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