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英文写作必背句型

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老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
一、~~~ the + ~ est + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)
4 J& v) K& N+ |~~~ the most + 形容词 + 名词 + (that) + 主词 + have ever + seen ( known/heard/had/read, etc)" u9 |$ V9 X  l8 _7 ^# b( g' N
例句:Helen is the most beautiful girl that I have ever seen.% F+ Q$ d# Y/ d. W8 U
海伦是我所看过最美丽的女孩。
6 y1 K5 ]/ m. [; o* l; }( jMr. Chang is the kindest teacher that I have ever had.
0 Z- b3 _7 e0 e/ `张老师是我曾经遇到最仁慈的教师。
0 j% s' n7 d0 g: C! C二、Nothing is + ~~~ er than to + V
' @- y! q; _" O+ W3 K& l% b! QNothing is + more + 形容词 + than to + V
5 e  k4 G1 m! c& ^! C# y例句:Nothing is more important than to receive education.) F4 U& L: d8 u) w, Q1 o
没有比接受教育更重要的事。3 P. t8 U. {9 d$ D; {- t
三、~~~ cannot emphasize the importance of ~~~ too much.
% P/ u3 g: `3 g# O" L(再怎么强调...的重要性也不为过。); ^  a( W# }7 |4 q" F9 Y$ p
例句:We cannot emphasize the importance of protecting our eyes too much.
3 M( Q7 A+ s2 u# R2 g4 c我们再怎么强调保护眼睛的重要性也不为过。
' Y- h. V  P; ]% ~3 S四、There is no denying that + S + V ...(不可否认的...)% o" Y' L6 ^, D* T3 ^" t
例句:There is no denying that the qualities of our living have gone from bad to worse.1 E1 K6 U9 H/ f
不可否认的,我们的生活品质已经每况愈下。
8 Z( b4 ]; }& ]: [) ?五、It is universally acknowledged that + 句子~~ (全世界都知道...)# l) [* I4 e' B6 ~4 [
例句:It is universally acknowledged that trees are indispensable to us.
3 z; V9 b0 y' `8 c1 P: `2 O全世界都知道树木对我们是不可或缺的。3 u( C( `0 j) ]; i$ f
六、There is no doubt that + 句子~~ (毫无疑问的...)
+ Q; r" o5 Y. J: w例句:There is no doubt that our educational system leaves something to be desired.
$ w9 l0 S' _/ m) R3 o3 f毫无疑问的我们的教育制度令人不满意。
  _( @! @% w& M9 ?2 I* O. U七、An advantage of ~~~ is that + 句子(...的优点是...)
8 f5 M, @  }  k9 i例句:An advantage of using the solar energy is that it won't create (produce) any pollution.
9 Y3 w% D' w3 d4 U3 q. d# ^# L使用太阳能的优点是它不会制造任何污染。
8 e* A& L& [8 L$ G% S八、The reason why + 句子 ~~~ is that + 句子(...的原因是...)& c! t/ K* p6 V, J7 j) x: ]
例句:The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can provide us with fresh air.9 R" W/ T+ \- k* P! r9 H2 Z* }
The reason why we have to grow trees is that they can supply fresh air for us.' c) M; W, f& d( T

/ t, j9 g1 @5 v' m: m我们必须种树的原因是它们能供应我们新鲜的空气。
( W& ]3 }% d5 ~8 c0 p+ j九、So + 形容词 + be + 主词 + that + 句子(如此...以致于...)
4 r0 p$ b' o# P# g5 |2 g2 A2 \例句:So precious is time that we can't afford to waste it.) I# ^) m% c9 i3 @
时间是如此珍贵,我们经不起浪费它。
# Q: g; H( ]7 D$ L6 L十、Adj + as + Subject(主词)+ be, S + V~~~ (虽然...)
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例句:Rich as our country is, the qualities of our living are by no means satisfactory.
% ~7 L( _7 b; \2 S{by no means = in no way = on no account 一点也不}
* }) G; |: _9 a7 n9 U; M虽然我们的国家富有,我们的生活品质绝对令人不满意。
) J* R6 q/ h6 j3 H( G$ k& p" r十一、The + ~er + S + V, ~~~ the + ~er + S + V ~~~
& j/ o7 R# a8 L7 `4 i% m3 ]The + more + Adj + S + V, ~~~ the + more + Adj + S + V ~~~(愈..,愈...), i8 G: ~  H$ }( b! K- p8 c6 p
例句:The harder you work, the more progress you make.) @9 [( P/ V. I( x. v' U1 g
你愈努力,你愈进步。
+ ~1 C1 L7 A2 ?The more books we read, the more learned we become.
7 i# Z( f8 [0 p  w& T; [我们书读愈多,我们愈有学问。
+ |  J* i# B7 d2 x1 W: l9 Y十二、By +Ving, ~~ can ~~ (借着...,..能够...)0 u- i! I4 n2 \4 W
例句:By taking exercise, we can always stay healthy.
: ?+ w2 l1 o, U; N" c: p借着做运动,我们能够始终保持健康。/ I8 B  `6 ^9 I# M2 P
十三、~~~ enable + Object(受词)+ to + V (..使..能够..)* ~: o. I. p, M- F: Q/ ^
例句:Listening to music enable us to feel relaxed.
* S: R3 ]. b4 s! o! I8 q听音乐使我们能够感觉轻松。: ?) }9 ^5 S' Z; q5 J' I3 v3 t; y
十四、On no account can we + V ~~~ (我们绝对不能...)2 f/ L0 j- e. m2 A# G
例句:On no account can we ignore the value of knowledge.
$ J( g7 N3 N" q; e0 Q/ c我们绝对不能忽略知识的价值。
, O) p: J6 i7 ?4 b- n) y十五、It is time + S + 过去式 (该是...的时候了)" a0 E" b: h7 R$ M
例句:It is time the authorities concerned took proper steps to solve the traffic problems.
; Q2 M' T3 [8 `9 i该是有关当局采取适当的措施来解决交通问题的时候了。2 r/ s0 F5 E& p2 b. S: Z# L
十六、Those who ~~~ (...的人...)
( x/ ]3 J' K9 w, b; h1 a# U例句:Those who violate traffic regulations should be punished.5 r) W0 h. a' \8 @) Y. E' ~4 Y
违反交通规定的人应该受处罚。# _0 S3 E; ^! n# W1 B
十七、There is no one but ~~~ (没有人不...)1 ?2 w5 u5 W. h* ]' Q. i# h2 o1 w
例句:There is no one but longs to go to college.4 T, t/ a0 z9 w" Y
没有人不渴望上大学。" \- k) z% v/ v& `4 w- s
十八、be + forced/compelled/obliged + to + V (不得不...); K1 y  r7 H' J& J; B+ ~
例句:Since the examination is around the corner, I am compelled to give up doing sports.既然考试迫在眉睫,我不得不放弃做运动。
2 T& V, t8 ]2 @5 I- l* t十九、It is conceivable that + 句子 (可想而知的)
- s' C# x0 J6 L; u9 P! l7 O( `. ~It is obvious that + 句子 (明显的)
6 C: V: y* Z1 m, Z4 h. QIt is apparent that + 句子 (显然的)( {7 b5 q+ V; _# g) x0 p: n
例句:It is conceivable that knowledge plays an important role in our life.( `3 x* j# Z# I  J3 {" u
可想而知,知识在我们的一生中扮演一个重要的角色。% v; q0 b: U' h- J
二十、That is the reason why ~~~ (那就是...的原因)
6 t6 Z! u1 c7 \$ s- T  s  C4 |例句:Summer is sultry. That is the reason why I don't like it.1 i/ z2 b$ P) R% j
夏天很燠热。那就是我不喜欢它的原因。5 p  c1 s4 o1 P3 d
二十一、For the past + 时间,S + 现在完成式...(过去..年来,..一直..)
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例句:For the past two years, I have been busy preparing for the examination.; Z0 t) X; X& m, d
过去两年来,我一直忙着准备考试。
. [! `- m9 V4 O二十二、Since + S + 过去式,S + 现在完成式。
+ R7 k2 X+ z! V4 }例句:Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.
9 o6 m4 Y+ P, ~- q( o  a$ g自从他上高中,他一直很用功。' N8 G1 |1 x9 a8 o. I# e5 N8 w" u
二十三、It pays to + V ~~~ (...是值得的。)
2 l- H8 U: I2 _& x, L; L- [' e. f例句:It pays to help others. 帮助别人是值得的。
5 r( @. E1 j4 P* W- g$ K二十四、be based on (以...为基础)
3 y& }: ^6 C* a* ?2 I例句:The progress of thee society is based on harmony.5 _9 O, ^. O* [/ ?# _+ r
社会的进步是以和谐为基础的。
+ h& @% r: j9 s- h  R/ M二十五、Spare no effort to + V (不遗余力的)3 ^. u/ x" `6 m6 {5 x4 X
We should spare no effort to beautify our environment.8 f% J  ^; q" S9 u+ ^1 w6 d
我们应该不遗余力的美化我们的环境。% K% l8 d; C& v# J
二十六、bring home to + 人 + 事 (让..明白..事)
8 v5 f' N2 Q9 i. k9 r2 S* a例句:We should bring home to people the value of working hard.& h8 c8 K4 a6 Q. F6 I5 Y
我们应该让人们明白努力的价值。
# I$ ~( o; [! ^1 m, d1 ^: q二十七、be closely related to ~~ (与..息息相关)
6 ^" q" H8 X. I9 g' T例句:Taking exercise is closely related to health.
- c' B  e" X5 t+ V: f! X5 q做运动与健康息息相关。
/ \. E# I) [( F  B& s2 X4 F4 j二十八、Get into the habit of + Ving" D, ]  \' X& N' h
= make it a rule to + V (养成...的习惯)! O$ t) A' R7 p5 J# [
We should get into the habit of keeping good hours.8 M: U! ~* `$ T; \, f8 l+ p
我们应该养成早睡早起的习惯。* X& O2 ]' f( @, M
二十九、Due to/Owing to/Thanks to + N/Ving, ~~~ (因为...)4 m8 d! R% n8 z) j: m2 N" @
例句:Thanks to his encouragement, I finally realized my dream.
* a, l2 v& z4 r; M& ?" ?! |% Q因为他的鼓励,我终于实现我的梦想。
3 V2 \$ t1 {# H2 ]) x9 w$ z& Q9 H. w  S! L# N
% M% E% d* a8 H; k" @

. o+ ]& S; W: |0 Z. E8 J) R9 V" @三十、What a + Adj + N + S + V!= How + Adj + a + N + V!(多么...!)
: c# V) L: ^1 j+ w# f# |0 ~例句:What an important thing it is to keep our promise!
  t5 z1 L' q2 U4 r! a' u$ dHow important a thing it is to keep our promise!# V' I) r8 ^- g' R7 u9 _, o
遵守诺言是多么重要的事!$ O% z  G1 e; |: n" }1 N* K2 T
三十一、Leave much to be desired (令人不满意)
6 Y, k2 L3 A4 I4 j, R例句:The condition of our traffic leaves much to be desired.; A) V0 X2 u2 ?5 d
我们的交通状况令人不满意。2 p: E4 u; u5 Y2 P
三十二、Have a great influence on ~~~ (对..有很大的影响)8 @9 J  f5 i3 A4 o, y" n- G
例句:Smoking has a great influence on our health.
- Y0 Z* {# J% {: X抽烟对我们的健康有很大的影响。
# b' F5 l; f0 q. g三十三、do good to (对..有益),do harm to (对..有害)
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老杨团队 追求完美
例句:Reading does good to our mind.读书对心灵有益
: o' Y+ T# n. p' d* vOverwork does harm to health.工作过度对健康有害。& B( j, x6 L2 o7 r
三十四、Pose a great threat to ~~ (对...造成一大威胁)
3 l/ P$ `: W, E( w/ H5 a) D例句:Pollution poses a great threat to our existence.5 f% R- ?0 B# D2 w6 h- q6 b( |& d/ q
污染对我们的生存造成一大威胁。* v. h3 n) b( P% H2 U
三十五、do one's utmost to + V = do one's best (尽全力去...)
+ i7 T6 b/ r, t' E' @1 R& @例句:We should do our utmost to achieve our goal in life.
# k5 M: {0 L9 g! q我们应尽全力去达成我们的人生目标。: P( O, S$ e0 d' v

1 d. ^/ Q" q9 j7 X) R1 }# u7 Z# M+ y0 ?
英文写作必背造词
4 H( d- J2 L5 a1 R0 X4 z; U欣赏大自然的风景 to appreciate the scenery of nature5 e* k8 r: M& O& Q$ K3 C
培养公德心 to cultivate the public mindedness
" |6 U( C8 h) V6 _维护健康 to maintain health
0 g. q6 e, {8 s  n. E( V7 i4 s- i( m保护环境 to protect the environment- r/ f  B7 A# C( l' K6 g
开拓视野 to broaden the horizon4 R+ S# {8 k6 p& ^2 E2 p! `
开拓心胸 to broaden the mind
/ A4 _- S; C6 F- X; D调剂生活 to make life pleasant' \' Z% g7 ^1 G5 T3 ]% @6 a* p
松散身心 to relax oneself
" Z$ y' ^' `7 U. Q  m2 y! A4 l2 C启迪心灵 to enlighten the mind
; E, j( z. {9 J: N( p/ |/ z9 R灌输知识 to impart knowledge into someone: r& \2 V% l1 j" W, v" N, T
追求理想 to seek after the ideal
7 V( j& j/ d# v* b, w0 d实现抱负 to realize one's ambition+ a8 s8 I' ?) q6 C
守信用 to keep one's promise
; C; T' ~- b/ u5 a% J) v) Q" ^1 B! U跟上时代 to keep up with the times0 v1 T+ ?5 F! F
欣赏古典文学 to appreciate the classical literature
% Q! a7 T0 ~6 w+ Y3 a; t学习吉他 to learn guitar) p% t* w7 W/ a. g5 \% ~% `; c  f
陶冶品德 to cultivate the character
1 \! I' _- ]$ G% _. T6 R% s. P贡献国家 to contribute oneself to the country) |4 q9 {- ?( p" X
锻炼身体 to strengthen, exercise the body( a* F% H# _) A
缺乏休闲活动 to lack recreations
% o0 S; }: R- k5 t& v, a3 ]4 O( S作笔记 to take notes
: q' z) z( ]- H- ]使用参考书 to use reference books8 E+ i) J5 U6 }+ n* }6 y7 ~
关心社会 to be concerned about the society
( K! C6 u. v# l服从校规 to follow the rules of the school
# p5 f. d) [4 t: ~2 ~, h: y尽身为学生的责任 to fulfill one's duty as a student. j7 q9 ~: y; \5 o7 G: v! ]& P! c
克服困难 to overcome the difficulty
. I6 C7 Y& ?7 D2 i# R- p面临困难 to be confronted with the difficulty; F* P. [; n" S1 b" O8 p: {  z
渡过困境 to weather the storm( J! U" J# k1 b, f- [- I
走快捷方式 to cut the corner
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量脉搏 to feel the pulse% w8 o( M/ E% k$ L  A
开药方 to prescribe the medicine6 `' |) ?# q/ j
坚守原则 to stick to the principle
" z! y! E. R2 x& M  Y$ B& A8 x注意卫生 to emphasize the importance of hygiene
% p3 Y- _: K3 v( r9 Z! G6 b- D, R, e# x乱丢垃圾 to litter; to scatter garbage1 f' \1 |9 ]2 D+ d9 z. H
美化环境 to beautify the environment
' A; Q. w0 V5 G' l) n% D种植树木 to grow trees9 A4 I8 _* P. t% b& r
防止污染 to prevent the pollution9 h5 A: P1 x3 J5 a* o6 q+ x
提升生活品质 to promote the qualities of life. r5 ?7 B; Z$ Z" m
造成损害 to do damage to
: u  d. T8 a: m, U对...有益 to benefit; to be beneficial to
6 x# X# T' U- w- J+ l对...有害 to be harmful to; to do harm to8 }  f% p9 L5 P5 o; P3 |* m
任意停车 to park the car at random7 ~- ~3 J  z# W, i
制造噪音 to make noises
- w: z8 p: X: V- o0 l9 y% R. |8 r占用人行道 to occupy the sidewalk( ]( |$ L" f- r: R0 E2 v. {
妨碍交通 to hinder the traffic
! {9 e9 B( ]/ `" g4 @3 M6 d) }排放污烟、废气 to belch smoke, exhaust, fume) {& t: ^; ~5 P0 D- Y( ]
造成不便 to cause inconvenience
- r) M7 \$ n  [# J造成混乱 to bring about the disorder. [. f: y: q  b( {: M6 Q5 K
闯红灯 to run through the red light( |. H9 `% O( A) H: a! J: t& F, O
利用天桥 to make use of the overpass: m- m* U# X, k* t  h
查字典 to consult the dictionary8 W- e- [9 u  ^  u$ k4 ^5 `3 L8 ]
屏息 to hold one's breath7 x# j! c. z! g- K* ]
流泪 to shed tears
6 W  m( \6 Q( L. B$ c! h) Q$ Y符合需要 to meet the demand
$ P! N# y+ K: v; P生根 to take root9 z7 U. v5 p( p
产生结果 to bear fruit
6 D: E# V, D1 {9 {打破沉默 to break the ice) H" |+ g2 Y- J1 G- H/ w( L
气馁 to lose heart; to get discouraged. e- x* \: ?7 T; q) a) S$ a; w8 n
振作 to pull oneself together; to take heart
. S' K$ ?2 c! M+ k9 T3 u" m采取步骤 to take steps; to take measures
9 |5 Q. E4 p1 Y! e0 Y3 a- P& u缓和悲伤 to ease ( alleviate ) the sorrow
& E9 |) `/ o( N* T- N承受负担 to bear the responsibility9 }; M/ y$ H" g$ m0 ~( K
考虑到 to make allowance for9 `8 j0 T+ v% ~4 N; s' X
把握机会 to seize the opportunity
9 a- W# g& Q% q% v跑腿 to run an errand
1 E  e+ N: r+ q7 Y% S树立楷模 to set a good example
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接受教育 to receive education
: A, h5 E5 |" ]) X* o7 L, A4 Q提升生活的水准 to raise the standard of living
; r' Z! u  H6 C' N! p5 d& |告辞 to take one's leave
/ n! m) }( A/ o$ X有很深的了解 to have a deep understanding of: d& Z9 R" U3 m% u
跟随流行 to follow the fashion1 N+ A% ^, X) }  v2 c( C  l) Z
提钱 to withdraw money
8 u9 p+ k# g: n* }存钱 to deposit money
$ c* b9 i0 }/ g% `良心不安 the conscience stirs
2 a4 x2 D0 |. P* o& p+ f自立 to be independent; to stand on one's own
  l; ?+ z9 C9 X+ E. T英文很好 to have a good command of English; K7 }" V: \  B! J' M  d1 \
有广泛的知识 to have a wide range of knowledge/ w5 q1 w9 k6 r. J7 w7 s% w0 {! J
喜爱艺术 to have a great liking for arts$ ?) ]2 m3 c( G- E  ^9 `
扮演重要角色 to play an important role in
! n+ @7 H. J6 N* T聊天 to have a chat with
. R3 G$ m9 ^2 W6 S0 H7 I有...才能 to have a talent for* E- L/ Q6 A# U$ [7 u$ D
选择 to make a choice% s3 c  |1 Q* g- `" Q1 U. R/ v8 }
有很大的影响 to have a great influence on
# Z; e* \& V7 f- |! {; h予人...很深的印象 to make a deep impression on: @( z/ a8 ~2 I: _- G
愚弄 to make a fool of5 X" I: M) b* g  v
找借口 to make an excuse
% w) l% L9 e5 H给人搭便车 to give one a lift  m1 _1 V5 ~3 E) C
打电话 to give someone a ring4 v* ^6 [7 |7 Y" [
冒险 to take chances5 Q* y, O" @2 B7 u& x1 F9 @
怀恨 to bear grudge against someone
# t, L1 o- s. I牢记在心 to bear .....in mind- b$ u9 B& H2 E( ?  ]
板着脸 to pull a long face
8 Z; J; o7 ^( E, x8 R5 A对...充耳不闻 to turn a deaf ear to
* ~( V! D* H& l1 C7 m' X1 |* q被开除 to be dismissed from school
6 i: @" k  m1 U  z* V1 A( {生气 to be angry with ( at )
' H% v( _& n+ C. k$ F, w; h负担责任 to assume the responsibility
! s; ~9 n+ o- f3 x4 i( l- Q符合需要 to serve the purpose
9 b# k+ P. s3 ]4 [变胖 to gain weight
/ z1 n& |; [) _9 n/ _5 Z. ~有道理 to make sense
6 R4 a; F9 P- i) Y: K- Z0 J- j记日记 to keep a diary2 u7 k- q- f0 u5 C7 P0 ]
尽己所能 to do what one can% a. P3 v" d0 j; D
擅长网球 to be at home in tennis: L/ W, |& ^' z1 y6 c1 p: M
郊游 to go on an outing
: D1 [' f8 L; B! ]  P消磨时间 to kill time. r8 i- \2 I; C0 d, M
增加生活的情趣 to increase the pleasures of life. V* L6 l% |- h2 A* @
精神抖擞 to be ( feel ) refreshed
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老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
解除紧张和焦虑 to relieve the tension and anxiety
. \2 w3 i' N% b) g; C宣泄久积的情绪 to release the pent-up feelings
# O8 G8 R2 t: o- r1 `7 B& z- ?' ~; @游手好闲 to fool around) k9 T2 w# J" E: s4 p! m! m4 J0 @
准备考试 to prepare for the examination
2 _& A: ~' `" K: u参加课外活动 to take part in the club activities* g) H0 g% @& k6 {( `, P
无精打采的 to be listless1 _4 L/ a8 j2 R/ c" J
精力充沛的 to be vigorous, energetic5 V/ a# T  V9 @: `" d
防台 to guard against the typhoon
! V. H5 D4 }9 D( Y) u( B" `逃避现实 to escape the reality
- G9 @. z: }1 V达到目标 to achieve the aim" d; B: q/ Z4 I( Y- x$ ^  j1 C% ^  Y
五育并重 to lay equal emphasis on the Five Disciplines
1 j) p, |( x1 C( |( n, N' Y1 r感到无聊 to feel ( be ) bored4 Y5 I) W0 Y" L6 N0 |) b
感到剌激 to be excited$ T! i! h5 s; N) X/ \
感到满意 to be pleased, satisfied0 u" [7 T) A: ~. z8 ?, W4 Y* q
感到失望 to be disappointed/ L4 C7 e3 d4 |0 b) n3 y7 s
感到振奋 to be encouraged, inspired# {  t1 E" C+ M* I) w0 y1 ~
感到气馁 to be discouraged, frustrated! V  [# W% E" Q, {  S& b2 U
感到疲倦的 to be exhausted
8 `3 J8 b" x3 G- f' E3 j3 h感到烦恼 to be worried, upset, disturbed, bothered. t( ~! {( ~- m- K, v! V! V
放弃理想 to abandon the ideal
8 Z  n7 ~6 E+ N3 R奠定基础 to lay the foundation/ p4 W# W0 N2 @
失去耐心 to lose patience
# ?$ q( o; Z$ H进步 to make progress
; @/ c$ S, O, e, |失去连络 to lose track of) u7 {+ N: L1 F/ M
保持连络 to keep in touch with
0 d: e+ d8 V! K: H误入歧途 to go astray
. @& M! u, V5 K5 o; ~+ J. L  B养成...的习惯 to make it a rule to; to cultivate the habit
4 I# i  g3 ~- g4 l& Q7 O统一中国 to reunify China- M0 z: z' o- N. O
遇到交通阻塞 to be caught in a traffic jam: c" N+ J0 x; r8 L9 Q% {% ^
给...教训 to teach someone a lesson
( A/ j5 l2 c* a改过自新 to turn over a new leaf/ I, c3 p4 {* U" x2 b7 L- k. \
引以为乐 to take delight in
- z2 C" q9 t) ?4 d予...以打击 to deal a heavy blow to) z5 p/ a/ k1 g( {
予...以威胁 to pose a threat to
. S1 p* l2 |8 E; l; k0 m取代 to take the place of8 @% x+ ^# a5 N/ I
预作保留 to make the reservation
& h2 Z% @/ c: @使...澈夜未眠 to cost someone a sleepless night
# X& R, O. H9 H% ~, q. |; z( B充满喜悦 to be filled with joy
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背诵 to learn....by heart; g) ]: t6 n, b
鼓励 to encourage, inspire& B& `2 t  v' o( M" J2 E
产生不同 to make a great difference
1 b1 T, w( r" [! |犯法 to violate the law
+ L( L7 k" X( }) s! m不遗余力 to spare no efforts to, u5 J9 Q  C* a' C, D4 }" m& B
不辞辛劳 to take the pains to4 g6 p3 E- |" L) ~
  to
+ ]( a5 L! j5 E! x9 i6 h! p- D: M" c7 L, Y1 c/ W' Z- }
  语气转承词6 c5 {7 k7 v1 G$ a% n6 f9 Q1 H

$ U# \$ G+ F  }% z7 t语气转承词是连系意念的字,有助于增加文章的连贯性。转承词以两种重要的方式来增加连贯性;首先,转承词有助于该段文字自身间的连贯性,这时转承词安置于句间,以使前一句与次一句的语意流畅。其次,转承词有助于段落间的连系,置于段首的转承词,将前段所讨论的意念顺畅地过场到次一段,做进一步的申论。
6 _# i4 W8 j1 ~6 y2 S' g5 e9 l8 j  }# @
以下,就转承词的功能区分为十二种。学习者应记住不同转承词的功能,并就各大项中重要者熟背几个,将来段落写作时就可派上用场,以增加文章之流畅,以下是十二种转承词,分别用来表示:& k; K) r" G, K" f: X
, I/ O7 |  a9 q1 F* S% v! c
一、解释( to explain )  _4 n) V& [. ]# h% f
1. now现在;那么(表示转变话题、要求、安慰、警告、解释、惊异等,通常置于句首并加逗点) 2. in addition而且;此外 3. in this case在这种情况下 4. in fact其实;实际上 5. for this reason因为这个缘故3 v+ c: I% ~* i: ]2 h" w
例句:1.Now, follow the directions carefully.7 S+ w" z3 h+ Y/ D* t# |# v+ \
2.In addition, there are two museums in the city.
: S5 u0 r& o9 @3.The problem, in this case, is hard to solve.
, ^" ?$ n% V( \/ }二、强调( to emphasize )0 ~) Q( n0 A0 T5 m( N! S6 p
1. certainly确实地 2. indeed确实地 3. surely确实地 4. above all尤其;最重要者 5. most important ( of all )最重要的是
( p6 Q7 a7 s4 K) N2 j- {2 v$ @例句:1.Certainly the vacation was fun.
  O! V* R8 j) t0 f2.Indeed, no man is an island.谚语:人不能离群索居。0 [7 |6 b) Q3 ?! t1 L
3.Above all, avoid swimming alone in strange waters.(陌生的水域)
; q7 S! ^$ s! v. p! P- c" }, C% F+ K( i
 三、举例( to illustrate )% |2 X, J' w/ m) B9 m0 M
1. for example例如 2. for instance例如 3. thus就这样 4. next其次;然后 5. namely那就是 6. that is那就是 7. in other words换言之 8. that is to say换言之;那就是说 9. in particular尤其;特别 10. particularly尤其 11. especially特别地;主要地
0 T$ Z" s6 k# d1 W! B2 q! o例句:1.A good speech, for example, should be as short as a skirt.
4 L( S8 p6 M& ~4 a( x$ N# t- w2.For instance, light travels faster than sound.
3 m, ?1 W) S  L* V1 b3.Next, think of the courses you want to take.
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四、增加或附属( to add )
& O! {- x  d3 W. w, A1. in addition而且;此外 2. furthermore而且;更有甚者 3. also也;而且 4. moreover而且;更有甚者 5. again而且 6. and而且 7. besides而且 8. in addition to除...之外 9. what's more而且+ p9 D  Q6 g. v6 J
例句:1.In addition, the tour stops in Tokyo.
- a1 N- X9 ^7 x+ g# O6 o# Y( B2.furthermore, he is too old to do that.
9 N* ^4 W* O; c3.Also, she asked for some money.) y7 K9 c# s' W
5 y/ r2 X* f4 a: l7 g; A* F9 B
 五、比较( to compare )尤其是相同性质的比较& P8 F5 x+ }6 T. U; R( N4 p3 l% R0 G
1. like像 2. likewise同样地 3. in the same way同样地 4. similarly同样地 5. too也 6.equally important同样重要地
* b" g7 e2 R& |# [6 ]例句:1.Like Peter, Tom is a good swimmer.& J& W+ i/ o% B4 P$ V! q4 |
2.In the same way, we look for a good doctor., S) d$ g8 }+ p' [0 h* L: V
3.The car uses less fuel. Equally important, the car drives ninety miles per hour.
( U7 q1 D9 \+ a2 X" c+ S$ J8 i$ r2 {, e# `+ k
 六、对比关系或相反的意思( to contrast )+ x$ E4 z; x8 N/ F% u! |
1. unlike不像 2. in contrast相反地 3. on the other hand另一方面 4. for another thing另一方面 5. on the contrary相反地 6. instead代替;更换;反而 7. but然而;但是 8. instead of代替;不...而 9. nevertheless然而 10. however然而 11. still然而 12. yet然而 13. after all毕竟 14. in spite of虽然 15. despite虽然8 V! @6 E. N3 c. l
例句:1.Unlike Tom, John is brave.1 r) X! N" `0 H6 G" `
2.In contrast, they took to the streets.相反地,他们走上街头。
" g7 z3 j; J/ ]1 o0 A4 A3.Instead, the new law caused many problems.
8 Q% P: N) p- ~9 Q( U5 Z& t七、让步( to concede )- t3 i* q3 q5 t: C3 Q8 E6 L7 S
1. although虽然 2. nevertheless然而 3. of course当然 4. clearly确实地 5. naturally自然地 6. perhaps或许
9 l+ e. G+ ]5 k例句:1.Although she ran after the train, it left without her.
1 w' z+ G* U: d7 m5 }2.He planned, nevertheless, to ask for our help.& ?. U3 |% K$ f# `1 d. q2 R  Y
3.Clearly, a garden needs a lot of care.
3 N7 Q8 E6 J' a# }八、结果( to state a consequence )
. k* D" J, S& L+ F1. therefore 2. consequently 3. as a result 4. thus 5. accordingly 6. hence以上皆表「因此」,「所以」,「结果」 7. so所以;因此2 V) y% j. Y" |
例句:1.They hoped, therefore, to be respected.1 J% L. m: g  M/ X
2.Consequently, we opened an account at the bank.
# U$ z  b  \' Y# J, l2 l3.Accordingly, she gave up her original plan.
! a0 ^7 @0 r# P, ?九、综合;总结( to sum up )
, Q  r" m6 t/ R3 K8 M4 v7 a6 M/ X1. to sum up 2. to summarize 3. to conclude 4. in sum ( in summary )5. in conclusion以上皆表「总之」 6. in brief 7. in short 8. in a word 9. to be short 10. in a nutshell以上皆表「简言之」 11. by and large一般来说 12. finally最后 13. in general一般而言 14. on the whole整个来说 15. generally speaking大体而言;一般而论
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例句:1.To conclude, Chinese New Year is the most important holiday./ Y2 a* Q5 @3 B" t% k6 F0 ~
2.In summary, recreation is a big business.
) K: o8 T6 F8 M2 Q/ b3.I will tell it in a nutshell.
  r/ J7 M) G* ~; _十、时间关系( to state sequence of time )) e8 \8 U% X1 z9 K
1. after a long time ( after a short time )过了很久,过了不久 2. after a long absence过了很久 3. presently目前 4. meanwhile同时 5. after a while一阵子之后 6. once曾经;一度 7. since then自从那时起 8. at the same time同时 9. temporarily暂时地 10. later稍晚 11. afterward后来 12. thereafter其后 13. lately最近;近来 14. sooner or later早晚! e' Q$ ]0 N  v
例句:1.They met after a long absence.; ^2 v6 H# \3 V3 E' \7 v
2.Meanwhile, they were at war with their enemy.
; J) {% d- W) c& H! j! ]3 N3.Thereafter, they never met again.) W1 R7 i7 s1 N+ \9 o6 w* m; ~
十一、顺序、列举或思想的延续( to state order )- I) ^2 s. x  S' a
1. first首先 2. in this manner ( in this way )就这样 3. first of all首先 4. in the same way同样地 5. second其次 6. third第三 7. in the first place首先 8. then然后 9. next下一个 10. again再次 11. finally最后;终于 12. eventually终于 13. by the way顺便一提 14. incidentally附带地;顺便一提3 p/ u* H% `, A/ y
例句:1.First of all, jogging makes the heart stronger.) z5 k$ ?- w2 A8 `# h  E# e% `
2.Eventually, they came to an agreement.( Z) G$ p! k7 l/ R% t
3.Incidentally, medical supplies will be sent here next Monday.
5 W0 ~. V/ s+ b) e8 q十二、方向( to state directions )2 C0 j. T8 m: z
1. below在...下面 2. next to在...的旁边 3. beyond超越;越过 4. on the ( my, your, etc. ) right在...右边 5. further更远处 6. on the left在左边 7. here这里 8. nearby在附近 9. opposite to在...对面
* t5 M& B) }; K! o# z7 k例句:1.Next to the national cemetery, there was an old church.
8 o( T# L: U% v- P& f2.On my right lies the beautiful river.3 q) D. ^/ l  s: i
3.Opposite to their building, there was an elm tree., B/ i- }+ R5 b
---------------------------------------------------------------
( x; I- \2 H% }5 ~* y# v4 h* s9 S 英文作文「起、承、转、合用语精选」
" g; w! C( `: Z; V! v: {0 \( z4 Z) Y# m. H6 @7 e0 H$ n: N3 V
英文作文之起、承、转、合用语是帮助同学使文章之前后语气连贯、表意流畅,从而使全文看起来肌理分明、组织结构严谨,以便在作文写作上拿到更好的分数。但以下所列者,同学要想在短时间内速成,不妨在起、承、转、合用语中各选六、七个用法不同者熟背之,并试着在自己平常的作文中运用出来,使熟能生巧,才能令你的作文如虎添翼。当然,同学不应该忘记,这些用词只是套语,真正重要的还是文章内容,所以平常多读、多写,丰富自己的意念与想象力,才是作文拿高分的最佳途径。
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2.As far as I know, S + V...据我所知,…
+ e7 v8 B. F+ Y5 [% n' b: U3 X3.As the saying goes, S + V...常言道,…0 o& G+ U0 |- d$ D) i
4.Everybody knows that + S + V...众所周知,…
' D- s" }+ A$ m8 a; y5.Frankly speaking, S + V...坦白地说,…% i/ k' {- o% Q' N$ ]; q5 r
6.Generally speaking, S + V...一般而言,…
9 A: p* l, y9 k- H6 v" E7.I'm of the opinion that + S + V...依我之见,…
! q" [# D1 Z9 Q4 F( D8.I am greatly convinced that + S + V...我深信,…- C1 ?8 F/ j) Q/ ?
9.In dealing with..., one cannot but admit that S + V...在讨论…,一个人不得不承认…
! ?& G6 J9 _" {4 t6 Q1 p- _10.In general, S + V...一般而言,…1 ~- \6 {+ N: g  O9 Q( E1 H- t
11.In my opinion, S + V...依我之见,…% l4 l+ x& g: A+ ?' |1 A
12.It can be easily proved that S + V...…是容易证明的
' p6 T7 X: s! y( C1 X+ d$ i13.It goes without saying that S + V...不消说,…
. O6 Q! X& v8 L5 i14.It is out of the question to V…是不可能的& B1 _, G' I  Z1 e
15.It's quite obvious that S + V...不消说,…
; `% i1 W- A9 g: p% `: i  q, q16.It is said ( reported据报导, known一般皆知, estimated据估计, believed一般相信, expected一般预料 ) that...据说$ i7 o$ g: i, [' Y( I
17.It is important ( necessary必要的, urgent紧急的, proper适当的 ) that S (should) + V(…是)重要的
! N) o% X- ~2 y* V* i8 V18.It's true that + S + V...事实是0 s' m$ v" p- O* f& w6 g% e
19.Lucky to say, S + V...说来幸运,…; j1 y( `4 m9 b! F  n/ }
20.Needless to say, S + V...不消说,…: Y- N; N# b" t
21.No one can deny that + S + V...没有人可以否认…
2 `- R, `8 V+ ?, m- ~$ {+ J9 U22.Nothing in the world can delight me so much as ...世界上没有什么比…更令我高兴
3 W3 t, V# Z6 ^. z/ W23.Of all the people I know, perhaps none deserves my respect more than...在我所认识的人当中,也许没有一个人比…更值得我尊敬
4 V) l9 a0 ]7 E/ b24.On the average, S + V...一般而言,…2 _. y  w+ d, L4 i0 j$ B& s
25.Regretful to say, S + V...说来遗憾,…
4 ?, i7 A/ j- @$ A7 i! w8 o+ L/ d26.Sad to say, S + V...说来可悲,…
+ C2 j! K5 Q9 D& K1 y& `+ ]- a( f27.Strange to say, S + V...说来奇怪,…7 Q: b3 @. [4 r# `* N
28.Strictly speaking, S + V...严格地说,…
- R" V& b6 I5 p, n29.There is no doubt that S + V...毫无疑问,…
3 q6 f- T  U3 J30.There is no V-ing...…是不可能的( q/ F7 Q* x' S  j' n( `# j
31.To tell the truth, S + V...老实说,…
# Q) P9 A3 v0 U" Y5 N6 x: N32.To the best of my knowledge, S + V...据我所知,…
# f( U. u6 @+ Y
! R' r' _, a! R4 d0 O  (承)8 D: s( i4 d/ T* l4 D* V" p1 o
$ P. G& P& S2 \0 w# F2 J0 F
1.According to + N , S + V...根据…,…/ B1 [- ~" V7 r! u
2.As a matter of fact, S + V...实际上,…/ R( T( W2 c3 R! S
3.As far as I'm concerned, S + V...就我而论,…
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4.As good ( ill ) luck would have it, S + V...幸运地(不幸地)
/ e  h3 j5 _7 p; @3 p5.As is often the case with + O, S + V...…对…是常有的事, Q( ]; w6 c9 Q' p) _+ k' @
6.Besides, we should not neglect that S + V...此外,我们不应忽略
0 k$ I1 g& c' N" ?+ t+ x0 B6 K7.But the problem is not so simple. Therefore, ...但是问题不是如此单纯。所以…
( b. i. @5 g$ S; h8 b0 y' ^8.But it is a pity that S + V...但是遗憾的是…
0 a* D$ k4 c, c5 X$ b& o9.Compared with + N, S + V...较之…,…) K6 H  v- z. d/ [; H- Z; Z7 c
10.Even if ( Though ) + S1 + V1, S2 + V2...即使…,…9 l! P* N* Y1 R3 q
11.First of all, S + V...首先,…
1 T' }5 Q! W0 c12.For all + N, S + V...虽然…,…
& j" _0 A0 ^7 b/ W$ z/ o0 S13.For example, S + V...例如,…
% Y' \% D+ l1 a( d14.For instance, S + V...例如,…
+ o3 A8 z$ g$ Y  `) Y) h15.For one thing, S + V...一则,…) u2 D$ T/ t( k7 Z% j
16.For the other, S + V...另一方面,…
7 X6 q7 J. f) J3 Q; s17.For this reason, S + V...因为这个缘故,…
4 Q4 G0 Z+ ^( Z& T: w5 Y$ i18.I take it for granted that S + V...我认为…是理所当然的4 d5 Y+ I, {' E; K6 f% X+ T7 f( @' w
19.If we take ... into account ( consideration ), we + V...如果我们考虑到…,我们…! I/ o# [+ Z  m2 K: |
20.In accordance with + N, S + V...根据…,…
- k8 g, {/ `+ {1 B+ L  r4 v7 `" j21.In addition, we should + V...此外,我们必须…
/ U$ B9 V+ D( D0 L; l1 C22.In all likelihood, S + V...十之八九,…
3 s5 b# B: |. U# i0 |# @9 P23.In comparison with + N, S + V...和…比较,…
: N& d7 c2 z9 d! k/ Q: R; O) K24.In fact ( reality, truth ), S + V...事实上,…+ ?- ?5 S/ y2 Z- ^7 e
25.In nine cases out of ten, S + V...十之八九,…
' Q' b) j5 N6 b: `26.In other words, S + V...换句话说,…
9 i. O( ]( ~1 d27.In relation ( respect, regard, reference ) to + N, S + V...关于…,…
  l% \1 {8 Q5 Z* q+ l3 @28.In spite of + N, S + V...虽然…,…
- y# p( V% Y  w% s! ~29.In the beginning, S + V...首先,…
) w, {8 W8 ~: C% H! D2 k1 J1 }30.In the first place, S + V...首先,…+ v9 A; J3 [  _6 _2 C8 F$ J, G' {' f
31.It is not too much to say that S + V...…说起来并不过份
, A! q/ L  y. T' {% t* t. w32.No matter wh- + S1 + V1, S2 + V2...无论…,…
: \& |- q% T( b$ j33.To begin with, S + V...首先,…) Y5 B8 v! m! B9 {% z
34.To change another words, S + V...换句话说,…6 c& a3 l! Y+ A$ y2 @9 o
35.To cite an old saying, S + V...套句古人说的话,…* Y! v% c  r& j0 w. \0 I
36.To one's astonishment, S + V...令某人吃惊地,…
6 V! X( E' v# ]: w* M2 f37.To one's delight, S + V...令某人高兴地,…
  D3 y' F( S. Z8 J2 S38.To one's disappointment, S + V...令某人失望地 ,…
: c8 L8 D  y  O; q% W0 q39.To one's excitement, S + V...令某人兴奋地,…
% Y" a( i. X2 {0 Q* z( e# \( X40.To one's joy, S + V...令某人高兴地,…$ ]' S0 U  j; o6 o
41.To one's regret, S + V...令某人后悔地,…; R8 Y* W) V4 w" G0 |
42.To one's surprise, S + V...令某人吃惊地,…
& O# _" }% R3 V- l6 C43.To start with, S + V...首先,…
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同言同羽 置业良晨
44.To take...for example, S + V...举…为例,…& s$ `+ d" k2 V/ q2 C8 q
45.We have enough reasons to V我们有足够的理由…; f% J0 Z5 W* X/ l; y, I% ?
46.What I must emphasize is ...我必须强调的是…
$ G+ I: M) T% n7 C$ ~47.What's more, S + V...此外 ,…# F: g+ G, z( h6 V3 j. Y3 ^) ?6 Z
48.What seems to be the problem is that S + V...问题似乎是…: _- h2 S; z+ T& a- F  i' f2 S: c
3 P% `) g! a* q6 _, O8 y. V
  (转)+ p% d. b; V' p' G7 Z: w# s
% Z5 ]. w4 |/ N) d2 v
1.By contrast, if..., it will certainly be the fact that S + V...相反地,假如…,那一定…; W. w0 |& B; R1 H/ [2 }4 m
2.But for + N, S + V(假设法过去式或过去完成式)...若非…,…
7 o7 W9 u% d6 ]# _+ z1 b3.From now on, S + V...从现在起8 p& G2 p! y# F; z, k. _! o' p8 J
4.Hardly had + S1 + V1(p.p.) when ( before ) + S2 + V2...一…就…
' H' P$ ?' ~/ j1 c) p( i5.Have you ever + V (p.p.)....?你曾经…吗?9 j& C; n( D. [" \- Q$ F2 ~
6.If by any chance S1 + V1, S2 + V2....万一…,…1 |( a2 S( ]9 o. W# m, t% I+ h
7.If only + S + V...!但愿…!
  \- z$ ]( a  Q( r; k8.In other words, S + V...换句话说,…
. T6 v3 o, M  X/ f9.In the meantime, S + V...同时,…+ }+ L1 f, k; V7 I  t
10.In the similar way, S + V...同样地,…$ {3 l, e* Q. `2 S
11.In this manner, S + V...如此一来,…( f, d( i& |# V0 i  M7 U* c
12.In this light if..., there can surely be no doubt that S + V...有鉴于于此,假如…,确实无疑地…
5 h, _6 o: M5 T; Q4 X* I; y13.Indeen, S1 + V1, but S2 + V2...没错…,但是…1 C# l! ?  k9 j, e$ X, ~
14.It's 强调的人、事、物、地、时 + that S + V...正是…
0 F3 ]3 H3 K# |* P: h3 B15.It's high ( about ) time for + O + to V...该是…的时候了# q/ W4 I7 n+ x- [& v6 i
16.It's high ( about ) time that + S + should V...该是…的时候了
% ?$ C; Y! ~8 q$ ~17.It stands to reason that S + V...…是理所当然的
8 G  A! b7 N6 z/ u18.No doubt, S1 + V1, but S2 + V2...没错,…,但是…
8 m, x7 Q# Q+ x$ p7 k19.Now that S1 + V1, S2 + V2...既然…,…7 V9 `7 |1 T# ^/ b2 ]; K
20.On the contrary, S + V...相反地,…" \7 ?; D3 L# @1 v- I; }1 h
21.On the one hand, S + V...一方面,…) ?5 r: Q; I* C( d6 y) O  u% ]* |
22.On the other hand, S + V...另一方面,…
. R, ~  w* [. d6 v2 ?# J! [: X6 F9 T23.On ( Upon ) V-ing, S + V...一…就…! R1 ]3 m$ L6 n* X4 X
24.Owing to + N, S + V...由于…,…! \- q; b1 T; A# F, X2 f
25.The chief reason why + S + V + is...…主要的原因是…9 G) Q9 \1 k% K. j9 S. Y: q: H" H
26.To do one justice, S + V...公平而论,…
' ~, R+ U2 N7 D* N; k/ l27.To make matters worse, S + V...更糟的是,…/ ?3 ~* w& s0 O( z
28.To put it differently, S + V...换句话说,…
% X. j0 j# F" \: @' O2 T7 K29.To tell the truth, S + V...老实说,…) K! R+ F! V& j4 |6 c9 P
30.Undoubtedly ( Absolutely ) S + V...毫无疑问地,…: N4 V: r: j& a8 @) H' a7 S- q
31.We must recognize that S + V...我们必须承认
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-6-27 02:05 | 显示全部楼层
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32.We cannot be too +我们愈…愈好/ A- }% D9 o" }4 C
33.We cannot + V + too +我们愈…愈好
6 G, \: B8 d5 s: s2 @; h1 }. i, v2 v34.We cannot over-V我们愈…愈好
8 G* i6 F* K1 K8 M* M: n# [8 j2 r1 T35.What if S + V.........?要是…该怎么办?0 A/ |6 G+ z9 ?+ n
36.What's worse, S + V...更糟的是 ,…, Z$ ?/ {  v; `  Q
37.Without + N, S + V(假设法)... 若非…,…. h- F$ p5 v5 E" g7 t, I( r
38., not to mention + N…,更甭说…6 E( F0 x/ B4 l  [, {1 A
39.; that is to say, S + V...…,那就是 ,…' b% J* I5 T) E0 C
(合)
! }" F/ D; s8 ~
7 d( e9 z! o, B$ Z" O$ b1.Above all ( things ), S + V...最重要地,…/ q' l" e+ J# V/ y
2.According to the aforementioned, S + V...综观上述所云,…
! t. Z/ y) \0 ^8 c3.As a result ( consequence ), S + V...结果,…
2 p# q8 A) \1 R. O/ L4.As long as S1+ V1, S2 + V2...只要…,…
  e. H+ \- O  s- E+ Y7 m5.As we know from the above, S + V...由上述我们可知,…( f, ?9 a0 o! p1 }) [0 d7 {. u
6.At any rate ( cost ), we should V...无论如何,我们应该…
* v: F% g: }* {/ h7.Because of this, we can find that S + V...因为如此,我们可以知道…
+ c' i9 I' i% [; V5 t8.For this reason, S + V...基于此因 ,…3 q4 T) H+ c+ t# d% J; \' ~" q
9.From the ... point of view, ...从…的观点来看,…
0 o8 k0 ?* F( n0 Z" S* k10.If we can do as mentioned above, there can be no doubt that S + V...假如我们能做到以上所提者,无疑地…
8 c$ q. t1 t$ ^, Y0 t11.In a word, S + V...一言以蔽之,…
2 C& E0 K' v0 B0 J- ]3 B& X% I12.In any case, we should V 无论如何,我们应该…
# i1 V  _; o, R8 r2 [4 [13.In short ( brief ), S + V...简而言之 ,…
; x! {% ~' X" M% g3 r2 v5 y7 ]$ x14.In conclusion, we should V 总而言之,我们应该…
5 ]: J7 ?8 ^% N8 ]15.Judging from the above, S + V...从以上来判断 ,…
- t3 Q0 m1 B' {. A$ S& j' m16.Last but not least, S + V...最后还有一件重要的事就是…
0 i1 H+ n& ?  k* K. D+ \17.Only by this can we V...只有以此我们才能…
8 N- o0 f! q' Z18.On the whole, S + V...整体而论 ,…
  H! h: R4 k2 x, j( |: u19.On this ground, S + V...基于此种原因
2 ]# k, U  ?+ q" ^! q& s" L20.Owing to this fact we can find that S + V...因此我们可以知道…
: u& [4 M' g# f1 e$ O6 R1 ^21.The long and the short of it, S + V...总之 ,…
( T% e' \3 f: p7 H9 Q4 l6 Z! `22.To be short ( brief ), S + V...简而言之 ,…
% M$ y" q9 l, z2 u9 m0 P23.To sum up ( conclude ), S + V...总之 ,…5 a9 s' D" O  @; R
24.Thus, this is the reason why S + V...因此,这就是为什么…的原因6 _0 Y3 j7 _/ _2 ^$ [
25.Under no circumstances should we V...无论如何我们绝不…
1 y  L  Q- W6 d8 F- f) `6 c7 `! g26.What we must do is to V...我们只要…就可以了
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发表于 2006-8-12 23:15 | 显示全部楼层

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