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托福常考的名词
# d1 B( w6 F# L* tusa-liu（酷游BBS）
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" R$ t) {5 F' U b2 I7 R1. 常考的不可数名词 ! G- x/ B: y& s: v" Y8 K }
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
0 p: F0 L9 o2 l. @1 P# W' Oevidence foliage advertising health
B0 z) N+ q/ y% Q' RA : 流体 air water- @6 l* ]4 ^( @
B: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
% Z- a# D* H+ qC: 抽象名词 information
8 J/ ?2 Q2 c$ I. K4 |7 l9 H6 T. AD: 总称名词 poetry machinery
% |9 m' @! I5 S/ n2 Q* jE: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 ( ~1 r+ G! l% W% B# A" q5 c7 d
F: 自然现象 rain drops
9 O1 W- m z+ bG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry; w3 [ r9 O7 r' h6 P& X
philosophy biology history0 l6 ]% W! d* l$ U& B* C
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2.常考的不规则单复数" V, [0 U7 J2 A+ T" D' o8 w
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
1 f1 J$ x1 Y! C# [" e) Ghypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria - w) u2 t4 m8 [6 O! O" X* ?7 M
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii: n. a: {+ V$ o2 E( g
+ P5 Y- z1 G/ d8 A7 W+ q3.常考的单复数同型的名词
( c. `7 w7 l a* Y- N. R9 |; jaircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词: p% c D6 M2 G8 |1 z1 R1 f& \
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub+ g' v0 ` v5 I0 p& Y
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being2 U! |* C0 K: N7 P/ ~* F
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
/ n3 P' I$ v8 ~4 H6 j6 Uvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change9 |' \' K+ j2 d* y# X
2 Q$ p/ w3 y: Y( T5. 即可数又不可数的名词
5 i. s7 `7 O( A- Z; [: ?; Lsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,8 ]/ E- I* h/ Z8 Q/ R9 k Y' w# d
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
( z# K7 T8 K" A5 r: @time , life , action , activity , study . B- U7 J4 @! ~! l, C* N' W; \
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
( q% B9 _7 n! Y. A# ^+ e6 O e4 E, yarea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)( e/ k1 o& N, K( C/ {& c" @, b2 l
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
' \! }* I; c" ^2 s0 t& \collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
" e- I% ]+ x5 U" b※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
7 R- w% g& Y& ]; c3 k3 A, f6 z可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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