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托福常考的名词 $ M, ], O8 x- m3 H. ^. V6 m
usa-liu(酷游BBS)
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3 Z% U; L1 a$ z. Y% Q2 U# b! b1. 常考的不可数名词
4 S3 R+ W1 I& S# h0 a( b" z% [. sfurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework* ?5 l: U8 m5 O% B" I4 `7 h2 ]
evidence foliage advertising health
# ] R8 t" q+ _0 s2 l& LA : 流体 air water
2 V" [' y6 C/ c) Z+ CB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt. N# w8 A5 E, ?1 J9 d
C: 抽象名词 information $ Q$ j! D8 x- ~- U
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery, R* E. R1 p5 [- \ m2 _; Z6 p
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 % M4 x- r1 @7 [/ m2 }& C
F: 自然现象 rain drops' F! v/ c- G6 h; ?3 B+ A6 n, c
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
8 S; `9 J7 V! P2 X! U7 i% v5 ephilosophy biology history) O' a8 @# h# P) ]8 z' ^
5 R8 A; i% d! J" x$ u% x: i2.常考的不规则单复数
. c1 p0 Q) R! i; S1 x% {4 Jman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
, \" R+ W; R4 q* S( F% fhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
9 [" G0 ]8 o2 C* ]: amedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii2 E* G# C2 }& Z( b1 L, z% }
% f7 N0 q( z& ?. v: `3.常考的单复数同型的名词. k: j8 z) Z. B4 A
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词
/ s2 a `/ _8 Adiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
6 r* y/ Y ^9 H. [. I- K+ Q# }% gelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
5 L( t# F# N$ T; j0 _9 F/ ]system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
2 @7 [0 W& A; X+ @: e. Nvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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; c" b- O( {* v! ~/ q$ G5. 即可数又不可数的名词. q1 ^% n* C0 R. l9 o* R9 `0 F
sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
% r/ Z# R7 z% ]9 T0 T- {% a5 p& N( E& kmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use; i, g5 X; z# x
time , life , action , activity , study
4 X8 ~% h/ w9 jrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
$ B7 u7 N3 H/ [6 s' P9 earea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)7 q$ i8 {3 N3 K8 z+ n3 f3 ?* m8 ]9 b
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
7 J1 M, r% s# f0 |) D0 xcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
/ J% ^5 p3 E$ J( `, q※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. % i# E$ p ~, b4 d9 |4 w
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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