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托福常考的名词 ( K8 b' Q9 J* _- A3 y
usa-liu(酷游BBS)
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1. 常考的不可数名词 ! [8 @% X+ f2 E9 ?
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
1 I' E8 j9 p$ N$ A) J9 |evidence foliage advertising health
$ o' n: |; D' |! [% nA : 流体 air water
0 e" a9 @- G b# B$ A wB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
) R% h- ^3 s" ?: ] o8 O4 cC: 抽象名词 information 4 `* k8 N& h$ @
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery
4 g! \7 ]( c* G# |/ |E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
p) g/ ? A u" N3 j+ O7 U1 lF: 自然现象 rain drops
/ ~8 ?6 b2 I' Y/ _' p3 b6 P" kG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry' [& b" B0 ?- e0 |. V$ F# h+ ^4 T9 c
philosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数, Z% a# h& w0 C! w
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises 6 d" y2 i, b. m, v+ F. [3 t9 h0 F {
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria - u6 H. y7 H) t# Z" @+ g% i# s4 ]
medium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii" u& S( {# M1 q% s
5 b+ `' \0 f! t1 g B$ e% Y3.常考的单复数同型的名词 } g1 j! [* [
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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# Z$ ?4 _7 F! R2 J& r4. 常考的可数名词
9 u. b9 @+ H. r) B: udiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub6 |* r9 |6 ^+ J# ~* r( X% z
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
6 G) Q" K1 S- m) s l2 Usystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount # E7 L5 p1 _* u+ W- I% M
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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1 ], q$ M0 C9 B$ D, N- P) s5. 即可数又不可数的名词
3 g) A$ p$ g4 w1 e( q3 R: q. _sugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,# Y8 K9 Q$ X3 r' m6 u% r( l1 F
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
: @: t, J: L. B8 N0 o/ Z8 ?time , life , action , activity , study
, [) L1 |6 v1 w j5 Nrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
3 @, L# [2 ^- I% Y) g0 U. farea(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)/ k H. _* c( s! D- r4 T
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
* L1 z/ u1 L& h% \! O2 F( Kcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection " E; ~# }3 a, e4 X5 R2 F2 W H
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 3 B, s6 C# t0 ^ U9 A/ t
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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