 鲜花( 10)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
http://www.fortmcmurraytoday.com ... -and-pipeline-spill, A; n# }8 L" M- h5 R
Nexen Energy will lay off about 350 workers from its Long Lake facility, following its release of results of internal investigations into a July 2015 pipeline spill and the January 2016 hydrocracker explosion.% A: O3 X7 p' L- q* @
7 W/ a8 S2 [- f
The CNOOC-owned energy company will only be continuing its steam-assisted gravity drainage (SAGD) operations at Long Lake, after it determined a short-term repair was not possible for the hydrocracker unit, which killed two employees when it exploded on Jan. 15, 2016.
8 B, U' A2 F9 \! v8 p; @
0 ~$ [6 S( ^% Q1 bThe facility's upgrader has been idling since then, and will be moved into winter preservation, with no estimation of when it will be brought back into service.
) a5 a; K- c+ ~; A5 ?3 e9 s' s; [4 r& J, k
An internal investigation found the explosion was a result of work being performed that was "outside of the scope of approved work activities."
D8 ]2 P# q% D( Q9 {. r+ O2 y* s: x5 D0 B$ z' q! j
The two employees killed, both Fort McMurray residents, were 52-year-old Drew Foster and 30-year-old Dave Williams. Foster was killed in the explosion. Williams, who was flown to the University of Alberta Hospital's burn unit hours after the explosion, died a week later.
4 ]' T& a, j( i0 b7 V4 P8 s n: i! {* ]9 d9 h) ^
In its announcement Nexen said it is addressing safety gaps in part with refresher training on workplace hazard identification, increased site supervision and safety inspections.
$ R/ }6 T9 f+ q' ~- W
: i. b, D4 ^: G) l/ T: M8 CThe decision to move to a SAGD-only operation was described as "entirely economic," and will result in about 350 staff layoffs, most of which will be completed by the end of 2016.
4 I9 z* o E! \# F+ r! d
, S$ h/ M9 x9 j9 ~$ SThe results of the investigations were given at a news conference on Tuesday by Nexen CEO Fang Zhi and Senior Vice President of Canadian Operation Ron Bailey.+ N) R. g: B% ]5 C) O' D
" a9 ]1 `) l6 A4 K" jNexen also said it found the root cause of a July 2015 emulsion spill at Long Lake to be a "thermally-driven upheaval buckling of the pipeline, and the subsequent cooldown during the turnaround."& e7 T* N% V% z/ m" G7 _
& n4 F6 P9 f" W4 ^: zThis was caused because of pipeline design incompatible with the muskeg ground conditions, and steps that could have been taken to mitigate the potential for buckling were not addressed. - i1 F) O) x0 l1 _
9 M) S/ L; l4 Z% gThe spill poured up to five million litres of emulsion - a mixture of water, bitumen and sand - into surrounding muskeg. The spill may have been ongoing for up to two weeks when it was discovered in July 2015 by a contractor walking through the area. , M* F7 Z7 b- }- ?2 m" N$ w
$ T ]( |, h8 D: U7 z% v6 n
In August the Alberta Energy Regulator ordered Nexen to shut down 95 pipelines until the company could prove the pipelines could be operated responsibly. The suspension was lifted in September 2015.
( @7 S$ H$ v6 ]
7 O9 E' n( G# m# A! `9 }, {7 |- with files from Vincent McDermott |
|