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中国成语的英文形式

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发表于 2004-11-3 04:04 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
爱屋及乌Love me, love my dog.
# Z0 o  _& o9 ^, ]$ g8 ]# c百闻不如一见Seeing is believing.7 [4 i+ ~; H" e5 D! S
比上不足,比下有余"worse off than some, better off than many; to fall short of the best, but be better than the worst
2 G# |& C9 t+ E9 D4 X7 n笨鸟先飞A slow sparrow should make an early start.
/ E3 Z: k* e7 N( P) ^5 d不眠之夜white night 3 O, j9 @, n% w: H1 l: V
不以物喜,不以己悲not pleased by external gains, not saddened by personnal losses$ K" Q) F+ L+ Y! q& v# S' m8 B
不遗余力spare no effort; go all out; do one's best
3 V/ B8 ~% ?" ^' v7 Z* i$ s' L" Q不打不成交"No discord, no concord.
2 L) m2 F) M5 g1 J8 L拆东墙补西墙rob Peter to pay Paul ; x. Q0 Z4 J% T9 I6 @* @
辞旧迎新bid farewell to the old and usher in the new; ring out the old year and ring in the new ; @5 I/ @" U1 Q* L; C
大事化小,小事化了try first to make their mistake sound less serious and then to reduce it to nothing at all2 R0 A, C1 {% h, B- l- ]
大开眼界open one's eyes; broaden one's horizon; be an eye-opener
, @9 |0 T8 Y5 _* h) R! @) ^国泰民安The country flourishes and people live in peace2 f; M# G. q! |4 o- j
过犹不及going too far is as bad as not going far enough; beyond is as wrong as falling short; too much is as bad as too little
+ d. s! X  r: p* g% Q# z功夫不负有心人Everything comes to him who waits. 9 A% [9 C0 L; ^1 n
好了伤疤忘了疼once on shore, one prays no more
2 |( P  l) ]7 ?好事不出门,恶事传千里Good news never goes beyond the gate, while bad news spread far and wide.
( J3 ?8 T1 r4 @! Q2 I和气生财Harmony brings wealth2 X8 g  ?& U# d5 y- v" R3 C+ M4 A
活到老,学到老One is never too old to learn.
0 ?- T! F& s: b0 `" P4 z( m既往不咎let bygones be bygones : ]) T6 i! T% |  L! V% N1 B7 e
金无足赤,人无完人Gold can't be pure and man can't be perfect. 6 `' V) D$ |! {# m/ d( T
金玉满堂Treasures fill the home
" `' I" q, a, N& l: {8 P; `脚踏实地be down-to-earth
  S! t: N2 n- b5 b& D1 g/ {脚踩两只船sit on the fence
& W* l5 g- u" ]# g8 B! t君子之交淡如水the friendship between gentlemen is as pure as crystal; a hedge between keeps friendship green
7 D- k, H1 q$ g" v老生常谈,陈词滥调cut and dried, cliché  _! N% D% S1 @7 @1 o( R
礼尚往来Courtesy calls for reciprocity.
' ?" W  ?4 z. \, q留得青山在,不怕没柴烧"Where there is life, there is hope."
& v& ]  y$ e% P$ {马到成功achieve immediate victory; win instant success
3 F! ]. H7 d/ s0 I( F; s1 j* O名利双收gain in both fame and wealth
, ~" d+ S* g# g( v" s; x茅塞顿开be suddenly enlightened4 T. L$ U0 \1 I4 x# s
没有规矩不成方圆Nothing can be accomplished without norms or standards.
& N) a/ r* ~( m' ?6 y& C每逢佳节倍思亲9 n( c5 A  e* O$ `/ b. U( [! o4 f
On festive occasions more than ever one thinks of one's dear ones far away.5 @+ A2 f" I4 a5 z- o. X9 p8 R& [! ^/ S
It is on the festival occasions when one misses his dear most.
, e9 f& |% ~3 d$ I( J. G& ]谋事在人,成事在天"The planning lies with man, the outcome with Heaven. / Man proposes, God disposes. "+ m6 P4 ^2 c) c/ |$ V% ^
弄巧成拙be too smart by half; Cunning outwits itself.3 r# Q1 Z9 W7 u: r6 N
拿手好戏masterpiece
% ^- O( T" K/ d/ L# o赔了夫人又折兵throw good money after bad/ }0 b/ N7 t8 d- R* @% P
抛砖引玉a modest spur to induce others to come forward with valuable contributions; throw a sprat to catch a whale
3 t* F7 t% ~6 F! _) F- F破釜沉舟cut off all means of retreat;burn one‘s own way of retreat and be determined to fight to the end
$ N# @" H/ Y* @2 I抢得先机take the preemptive opportunities
3 A  T3 _$ ^& S- ^巧妇难为无米之炊If you have no hand you can't make a fist./ One can't make bricks without straw.6 E' L: Q. o" {! o% U) Z
千里之行始于足下a thousand-li journey begins with the first step--the highest eminence is to be gained step by step
, Y# v# S/ J9 @: S9 A3 S前事不忘,后事之师Past experience, if not forgotten, is a guide for the future.5 t8 ~+ T& J  P1 Z0 I, j2 J0 M
前人栽树,后人乘凉One generation plants the trees in whose shade another generation rests.; `3 ]( D9 S5 w5 Q% ^: q% v" s
One sows and another reaps.
% W, J: M- [. d% l) L前怕狼,后怕虎fear the wolf in front and the tiger behind/ hesitate in doing something& y) e! O1 r3 d2 |+ ~' a. C
强龙难压地头蛇Even a dragon (from the outside) finds it hard to control a snake in its old haunt - Powerful outsiders can hardly afford to neglect local bullies.
5 \. c7 |5 A, p' U% b强强联手win-win co-operation
6 r- |2 I2 P! o, H6 I; X% k  Z瑞雪兆丰年A timely snow promises a good harvest.- D4 j; ^/ B3 J
人之初,性本善Man's nature at birth is good.; h/ W6 m; f& v$ m* g* G# K5 [9 Z; e
人逢喜事精神爽Joy puts heart into a man.- j5 {" w$ S1 c, {' A
人海战术huge-crowd strategy
1 |3 K  g# s* g. ]# [( d6 X世上无难事,只要肯攀登"Where there is a will, there is a way. "   `( L7 L* M# @6 C, C  v, k
世外桃源a fictitious land of peace away from the turmoil of the world;
& d: A' P$ i. j& K7 V死而后已until my heart stops beating
/ }2 [( x$ J, i. a0 F0 k8 r+ E岁岁平安Peace all year round
# a& ]7 x2 m- _; Z) R; p上有天堂,下有苏杭"Just as there is paradise in heaven, ther are Suzhou and Hangzhou on earth." . Y* s9 S5 @6 Y8 O; Z
塞翁失马,焉知非福Misfortune may be an actual blessing.$ ^( x' `9 p7 {! T# N- t
三十而立"A man should be independent at the age of thirty.
9 ]; W$ a- J" R6 x/ Q; R) WAt thirty, a man should be able to think for himself."
! j& K; f" l2 N) d升级换代updating and upgrading (of products)9 g% q) h, D  K1 T+ S' s3 O  [
四十不惑Life begins at forty.
$ w0 R# i1 B  _9 n谁言寸草心,报得三春晖"Such kindness of warm sun, can't be repaid by grass. "   j5 Q) l1 K6 j: U& I
水涨船高When the river rises, the boat floats high.
+ S% k4 q- i5 m- }5 M% r4 O时不我待Time and tide wait for no man.
# }" j9 C8 \, [杀鸡用牛刀break a butterfly on the wheel
; N+ f. `0 l# A' M- D7 ~$ p3 l实事求是seek truth from facts; be practical and realistic; be true to facts % |% O* e8 F/ C! n* q
说曹操,曹操到Talk of the devil and he comes.
& p/ h1 B9 k7 \7 `实话实说speak the plain truth; call a spade a spade; tell it as it is 4 h9 b8 {) h- t7 T" r
实践是检验真理的唯一标准Practice is the sole criterion for testing truth.! n1 x2 F6 d: I- j/ Z
山不在高,有仙则名"No matter how high the mountain is, its name will spread far and wide if there is a fairy; "
7 V" w0 j" e6 c" R2 k韬光养晦hide one's capacities and bide one's time+ A2 C3 ~1 D8 J5 ]9 D0 \4 {; R& b
糖衣炮弹sugar-coated bullets
) q' A" Q( X3 r8 C4 ?天有不测风云Anything unexpected may happen. a bolt from the blue" Y; [6 w$ p/ y- N. d$ [: Y
团结就是力量Unity is strength.$ O- }# g6 j4 E8 N
跳进黄河洗不清eve if one jumped into the Yellow River, one can not wash oneself clean--there's nothing one can do to clear one's name
  P: G: f: H& d2 |8 I% o4 f2 E歪风邪气unhealthy practices and evil phenomena) i5 T; R- e# T" R+ t
物以类聚,人以群分Birds of a feather flock together.
3 x3 H: e7 X" L: A# w往事如风"The past has vanished (from memory) like wind.; What in past, is past."
$ F9 M0 H7 m1 T3 C( y望子成龙hold high hopes for one's child% M) C! q4 p* K& I" o/ i. F
屋漏又逢连阴雨Misfortunes never come singly. When it rains it pours.3 F$ X: ]! F& s
文韬武略military expertise; military strategy 9 M8 b# J" r+ g, w! X5 t
唯利是图draw water to one's mill
3 I/ }: Q, O1 W# M% @8 o无源之水,无本之木water without a source, and a tree wiithout roots
3 b) J6 p$ A: M. X无中生有make/create something out of nothing
9 J2 n+ C$ {* D无风不起浪There are no waves without wind. There's no smoke without fire.
/ s1 ]; ], E' p7 w+ h) p徇私枉法bend the law for the benefit of relatives or friends
9 c5 c4 [9 c  s+ y# j, t, u4 V新官上任三把火a new broom sweeps clean
" |8 r, ^6 q* ^- L7 i虚心使人进步,骄傲使人落后Modesty helps one go forward, whereas conceit makes one lag behind.
: M1 a) i3 o& y4 z4 ^: I9 I蓄势而发accumulate strength for a take-off* U' b$ E  O4 u$ J, K
心想事成May all your wish come true% k; P  H# ^0 h+ Q
心照不宣have a tacit understanding; give tacit consent; tacit understanding
6 u% Z+ k' I! i3 X: H' E$ x先入为主First impressions are firmly entrenched.  V. @& Y* I7 M& `
先下手为强catch the ball before the bound
' h2 c' J$ T& j8 v, {像热锅上的蚂蚁like an ant on a hot pan
' d2 E+ _2 _3 k  N9 @8 R, X/ W现身说法warn people by taking oneself as an example
/ I" L9 _  g$ Y6 S& z息事宁人pour oil on troubled waters
7 K0 W$ P4 b# U( T; p喜忧参半mingled hope and fear
4 R2 S: ^+ D6 U4 h+ o) Q循序渐进step by step
! `7 h) t9 Y+ N* a# o* G一路平安,一路顺风speed somebody on their way; speed the parting guest - Q1 k, ~2 B. s3 p
严以律己,宽以待人be strict with oneself and lenient towards others$ L; Y5 o2 Z3 X) a0 t% n
鱼米之乡a land of milk and honey
: F$ _4 w; B' ]1 @# b! S有情人终成眷属"Jack shall have Jill, all shall be well." % _& h6 L! X3 U+ ^3 \
有钱能使鬼推磨Money makes the mare go. Money talks.
1 E2 r3 F, g" U/ z9 N有识之士people of vision/ x4 V8 \3 T3 W3 f$ A8 _
有勇无谋use brawn rather than brain + c& G6 h7 r* _% `
有缘千里来相会Separated as we are thousands of miles apart, we come together as if by predestination.
6 F! U6 f" x: g, l/ ~与时俱进advance with times
8 P2 j! Q) b. k5 w$ h; C" r% s以人为本people oriented; people foremost
& Q3 |8 ~  W$ C因材施教teach students according to their aptitude
% Q9 [: P3 @- ^欲穷千里目,更上一层楼"to ascend another storey to see a thousand miles further; Ascend further, were you to look farther; Would eye embrace a thousand miles? Go up, one flight." 3 q4 T, I* T, r7 p) i# n5 p& e
欲速则不达Haste does not bring success. * w( r9 S. y' V0 b, C
优胜劣汰survival of the fittest
/ r2 O6 I2 m; x& G& ^8 `* x英雄所见略同Great minds think alike.
% y4 X/ D0 J8 j8 T/ ?冤家宜解不宜结Better make friends than make enemies.1 g8 Q, t2 R1 A/ k$ ^. I5 m7 j
冤假错案"cases in which people were unjustly, falsely or wrongly charged or sentenced; unjust, false or wrong cases"
, r& E8 z% k- d" ^一言既出,驷马难追A real man never goes back on his words.
  g) I2 t7 X8 {% k1 V, p, W6 O招财进宝Money and treasures will be plentiful
" P( \- P% d* n$ v$ l债台高筑become debt-ridden
+ i1 r/ v* i% E7 g3 |( w: X致命要害Achilles' heel ( s4 f4 J6 L7 |6 n; W
众矢之的target of public criticism
# u8 M7 B% c" F) i6 l& k# G) x知己知彼,百战不殆Know the enemy and know yourself, and you can fight a hundred battles with no danger of defeat.9 p7 W4 f; w  I8 s1 M9 p! D5 a
纸上谈兵be an armchair strategist
# a0 T3 b1 v( r) P3 t纸包不住火Truth will come to light sooner or later.
  W) n$ ~: r. l" }/ |. Q左右为难between the devil and the deep blue sea; between the rock and the hard place
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发表于 2004-11-3 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
好帖!已收藏!!!
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发表于 2004-11-3 15:15 | 显示全部楼层

确实好,有时给老外朋友讲解某一个成语的时候,总是词不达意,现在有了这个贴,就可以用现成的了。谢谢!!!!
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发表于 2004-11-4 12:11 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
多谢!
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发表于 2004-11-5 20:24 | 显示全部楼层
好帖
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发表于 2004-11-8 09:54 | 显示全部楼层
excellent!
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发表于 2004-11-8 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
Great! I am gonna try to teach someone  some of those!
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发表于 2004-11-10 19:31 | 显示全部楼层
比如。。。。马马虎虎-(horse,horse,tiger,tiger)
$ k2 c/ l, Q# H2 x                  人山人海-(people mountain people sea)
3 _! _  _+ {; V# X          ! [7 B3 z/ c/ L8 E$ @& x
  哈哈~好笑把!!!
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