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发表于 2008-1-19 14:45
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而对于Collie来说,则和法斗的头部截然相反:2 Y. _: c4 ?" o
图1:Rough Coated Collie
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The head properties are of great importance. When considered in proportion to the size of the dog the head is inclined to lightness and never appears massive. A heavy-headed dog lacks the necessary bright, alert, full-of-sense look that contributes so greatly to expression. Both in front and profile view the head bears a general resemblance to a well-blunted lean wedge, being smooth and clean in outline and nicely balanced in proportion. On the sides it tapers gradually and smoothly from the ears to the end of the black nose, without being flared out in backskull (cheeky) or pinched in muzzle (snipy). In profile view the top of the backskull and the top of the muzzle lie in two approximately parallel, straight planes of equal length, divided by a very slight but perceptible stop or break. A mid-point between the inside corners of the eyes (which is the center of a correctly placed stop) is the center of balance in length of head.
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中文翻译:
3 J7 M4 |& t' O/ V$ _[苏格兰牧羊犬的头部] 5 [5 N6 j/ x4 d# ?
头部是至关重要的部分。与整体结构比例协调的头部应该显得轻盈,且决不显 示出任何沉重的迹象。沉重的头部无法表现出欢快、警惕、充满理性等必要的表情。不论从前面还是从侧面观察头部,共同之处在于都可以明显地观察到倾 斜的楔形。轮廓清晰、平顺,精致且比例协调。从侧面观察,从耳朵到黑色鼻镜方向,头部逐渐变细,但后脑不向外扩张(厚脸皮),口吻也没有突然变窄 的样子(象被截断的口吻)。观察脑袋的轮廓和口吻的轮廓,是两条大致平行的直线,长度大致相等,被一个非常轻微,但可察觉的止部分隔开。两个内眼角的中点(止部的中点)正好是整个头部长度的中点。平滑、且丰满的口吻末端,形状比较钝,但不能呈直角形。下颚结实,轮廓清晰,深度(从眉骨到下颚的距离)不夸张。牙齿排列整齐,剪状咬和。上颚突出式咬和及下颚突出式咬和都属于缺陷,后者会受到更严厉的处罚。眉骨突出(非常轻微)。脑袋平坦,既不向侧面退缩、也不向后面退缩,且后枕骨也不非常突出。正确的后脑必须依*脑袋和口吻的长度所构成,同时,后脑的宽度要小于长度。因此,不同的个体,正确的宽度是不同的,必须依赖于口吻的长度及宽度。由于头部特征是非常重要的,所以明显的头部缺陷会受到严厉的惩罚。% `" I2 {# `/ w5 i5 o* Z1 E6 w
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图2:Smooth Coated Collie
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标准和Rough Coated Collie除了Coat部分以外都是一样的。 |
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