医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
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过敏 Allergy
" z8 P: z; P3 ]3 w$ v4 C" I" W健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
" H1 P, R6 m) w# _; }" l2 T6 f) [4 G; @Physical Examination
检查 Examination
# H- A% g, z) V1 \' h8 p/ x- \8 v; f入院 Admission to Hospotial
& }; u3 ]: q! X4 m% p3 T, v/ B" T退院 Discharge from Hospital
* J. A' T( S) R症状 Symptom
) ?7 p0 ^' h9 d; a营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
诊断 Diagnosis
; r3 E' U) t% h  l( u. v7 Y+ L治疗 Treatment
预防 Prevention
3 E$ D+ @7 F2 x& d9 }3 {& `6 D呼吸 Respiration
* G% ~  `5 v4 h- g便通 Bowel Movement
# R# N% @* J, z; }! v. `, n: J便 Stool
4 N( |. U. E) w) C7 E( ^血液 Blood
3 @) t: h( [# [0 k8 R8 T脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
" \0 U" |. e% l+ p尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
血型 Blood Type
  c, G% }+ L$ _/ z( {9 Z血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
0 S) h& d3 s2 |  ~' d. k% |2 v全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
5 f" }1 ~$ p" M. d0 Q, d静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
9 `: k4 U3 V7 {* S! P脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
手术 Operation
4 `0 M$ e& a4 M3 E. P切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
! c5 o* ]& N' J8 V  ~洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
. N: S; `! r* a9 vX光 X-Ray
, w0 Q: s" n: w# G% a; m红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
9 H! H) U+ y' }& B% J2 U; t4 A慢性的 Chronic
; I9 s1 e& H! Q0 _急性的 Acute
体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
! H8 C% o* e6 Y1 k遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
; W: ]% C4 b* A) f' @5 C: E, A血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
' A" u) F8 f# u% Y潜伏期 Incubation Period
9 u+ r! X& h* m" A7 \( J$ U6 r$ F3 H6 N滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
, c/ d. S# F. S) Y脑波 E.E.G
. R- [# Z( E% F0 A' O# w# U. B; P洗肠 Enema
/ |$ r, q: Z5 a8 y2 O) ^0 b; g0 w结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
$ [) W* @- p  v" C华氏 Fahrenheit
摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

药品 Medicine
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, s! Q( c. [' I# p5 k& C$ d冰袋 Ice Bag
+ ^6 r9 T9 D/ \. h/ Y6 E; m* P3 ?药品 Medicine (Drug)
8 X' B; s, x2 B& J  o0 c7 Y2 Z( ]绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
药丸 Tablet, Pill
6 T5 e( d2 n3 r4 {2 [舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
止咳药 Cough Medicine
) |7 D" A1 X: m. V* J阿司匹林 Aspirin
$ ^* c. T: @. P止疼药 Pain Killer
7 N) J0 d( H4 Q* V2 @1 W2 k. K8 f药方 Prescription
5 W4 k2 y' Z3 k0 M" m症状及名称
2 w- e3 |3 l: f- p; P" e  U一般症状
0 Z! x6 R8 Y7 b4 I0 l============================
发烧 Fever
& p6 M+ X, @( M, f4 a高烧 High Fever
2 m) ]  k! z7 ?5 Z, h1 @发冷 Chillsz
发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
; T+ D$ F7 y6 l倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
" H* T& ~/ b6 q打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
% D& X  ]/ `# ]" e) `% P腰疼 Low Back Pain
# k  q# d. m: z+ J( ~头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
" D' E& h! Q7 D4 J激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
& ?* ]- [# d' d' {$ v) n' C3 m  s戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
1 V7 D# ]6 Y0 `* }7 w: {烧痛 Burning Pain
9 A. e/ S! c8 |5 \  \裂痛 Tearing Pain
: Z4 F" T9 n% ~- _持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
0 ^$ r- F- F4 S: ^: ^绞痛 Colic
放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
( P3 h  v  a: L! E' T4 y  M顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
8 \7 |' X$ \# L* q( W4 t浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
呼吸数 Respiration Rate
- \. N- n! l6 N; F- }% d, f5 P呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
% M9 Z) ]! }# N# i6 H5 d' B5 S尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
蛋白质 Albuminuria
7 Y7 v$ O0 A  T$ L2 v- O* q糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
5 s- n( ~. ^2 f5 z" K$ J4 L( r9 t5 a肥 Fat