鲜花( 0) 鸡蛋( 0)
|
医学名词 Medical Terminology1 o' @( ~9 Q* d& | n
=================
) ], U( u& D ^& O2 N7 K过敏 Allergy
0 F" x: t/ }4 Q# R# y健康诊断 Gernral Check-up& \1 C4 ~) E! U) w h7 e
Physical Examination
* D( }: Y5 q" Q$ Y' h9 Q检查 Examination
. p( m2 W8 M$ Q, q) a入院 Admission to Hospotial5 M) S. f: O$ j5 Q0 n
退院 Discharge from Hospital O8 b! V) @' G- N6 A7 _. W5 V1 v
症状 Symptom
; B0 Z- K8 ~0 _9 K营养 Nutrition7 n0 z! B( E% Q4 K
病例 Clinical History5 [5 m N5 d. q' G0 Y
诊断 Diagnosis7 G( A3 @$ j8 ^$ L+ z% v
治疗 Treatment
& q% T! [8 O8 K预防 Prevention
4 t( c) V1 g! @! Q5 y' S# R呼吸 Respiration
8 @7 O+ m2 G) \便通 Bowel Movement0 ?/ @! T/ g" n) J( G# Y7 x& n# Z1 g
便 Stool
( E1 U0 V' i- \7 }$ z血液 Blood P) l! G, N& | R5 T3 W
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
5 r- y% Y3 K' P9 p# R! k* G# \尿 Urine
" \+ b/ C( h7 f脉搏数 Pulse Rate
) S% L9 Y) Z ^0 [血型 Blood Type6 ~2 L1 h0 j: J9 @# n
血压 Blood Pressure
* C9 t( e7 T/ B7 y& B麻醉 Anesthesia# ]: y* ^! s8 K
全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
: {' m+ f/ ^/ p; C静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
8 f1 V+ e2 \, G5 S0 o脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
8 N7 I: Z3 u5 w局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
r3 W. g3 r) n$ f X手术 Operation# ^ h4 J& Z. C) W' r" t
切除 Resectionlie5 d6 D6 z' L2 _$ \# y; j
副作用 Side Effect
! x$ m' k. x0 z2 Z( h洗净 Irrigation; u# L+ _$ J9 g# G x u i) \
注射 Injection D: Q! v: B- {2 X# q/ k b0 n
X光 X-Ray; {9 s8 o$ k/ k$ k. \$ ~+ G6 o
红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
- ~) o8 X+ w' V9 O; z, B6 s慢性的 Chronic
# G/ d2 l9 O8 u" e0 r. e急性的 Acute, F# J. C; l* v$ K9 T# g
体格 Build: U: d* q+ h' s% F
亲戚 Relative
/ f, b% z) Z, E1 e4 F9 F遗传 Heredity7 \& p8 v( t7 q+ \' ]
免疫 Immunity% ~. Q0 H( d( X3 K, z. x: }
血清 Serum. c" `6 b, f" p2 R9 l* B
流行性的 Epidemic8 N" A8 w& s0 x% o9 l1 z# A1 W
潜伏期 Incubation Period8 i: u: Q& A5 F- I5 k) S6 r% G
滤过性病毒 Virus5 _2 L) b. R5 x) N/ ]! Q' e
消毒 Sterilization% A/ x# g D+ ?2 J' x8 U
抗生素 Antibiotic
: [) r5 T+ |8 i: w# @脑波 E.E.G/ d; Z0 N( {: q# j# ^/ ~
洗肠 Enema5 M' F$ }! u" g# \! b; d/ r
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
" i) m' d1 n3 j) z! T3 A# R ?华氏 Fahrenheit
+ ~$ U" k. j% T" G5 ^" w3 M摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade
2 ]. b. ^ s1 _$ F! P
# ~* ?* {: s" x4 o+ H药品 Medicine$ x! O4 w8 Z5 k% k/ g6 [$ a* N
=================, g/ x+ n; W: M* C+ W
冰袋 Ice Bag2 T& Q8 ?. y+ |* Z/ M. L
药品 Medicine (Drug)
% J ?: X* r9 k: h% a绷带 Bandage9 Y2 E/ y; w" H$ R# t4 h7 j+ b P
胶带 Adhesive Tape
0 @( p" I ]4 C* [! H$ w. `剪刀 Scissors, D/ X; Z3 ~+ X9 S" ]. G% H6 l0 [% @- u
体温计 Thermometer
. |6 k( n( v& n5 e5 F药丸 Tablet, Pill3 U- W5 |8 A- C; T
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
! ]5 {! i( C+ b) U7 j2 c胶囊 Capsules) E6 `$ M& _* B8 A4 U) G9 m
软膏 Ointment
5 S5 b( Z/ U5 S# M眼药 Eye Medicine" ?: D& [* @! ~' j3 W
止咳药 Cough Medicine
1 \8 K1 e" `% s; t阿司匹林 Aspirin
# b, i. Q& z9 F! v" W$ R止疼药 Pain Killer# Z2 g7 b; R: z Z2 ~$ }& K
药方 Prescription: c c5 i, ~6 k" a& f/ P2 Z; ^
症状及名称$ {- ?0 V- n% \& y
一般症状1 e. z* q' m$ e$ D8 Y I
============================
# G/ U/ H9 U2 j* ]发烧 Fever
0 p. f9 f3 \8 r# w高烧 High Fever O) V# |/ O" x6 C& ?4 D- O4 f0 a1 d
发冷 Chillsz/ K- R0 _, S4 u
发汗 Sweats( M6 L; g2 I% A8 W- D# H+ P
盗汗 Night Sweats4 P6 n. n' K% d( h
倦怠 Tireness: H! t, R. F9 _" r- X# k
失眠 Insomnia
& z6 }8 Y' p+ A+ [' E y肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder. T: ^! c/ m7 @! {6 y( ?* f( L6 `
打喷嚏 Sneeze
2 _) U+ x6 ]4 b/ M. C1 u打嗝 Hiccup! |( x/ ]! S& ^
痒 Itch0 Y1 W" S8 _( {+ Q6 `# w3 ?
腰疼 Low Back Pain, w4 [& @2 z) Y
头疼 Headache
9 w3 V. V- _, T痛 Pain (Ache)
, F1 H% _( a' m5 @ X4 \% x N& {急性疼痛 Acute Pain" [+ a2 q. M% h% d3 }$ m5 S+ G# I
激痛 Severe Pain% X k& V# A0 R6 z. v0 n
钝痛 dull Pain
7 l# p1 j3 W- b* ^: j9 U2 _压痛 Pressing Pain
2 G- s' ]9 ]7 w: p" z刺痛 Sharp Pain
9 H7 c. { @9 p8 O戳痛 Piercing Pain. P' ?4 f' v( |8 K& Z6 l* G
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
- F4 b% C7 p6 Q针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
) p* I3 L0 S$ ?9 ?0 z+ }烧痛 Burning Pain
& u* |5 N5 D: d3 c裂痛 Tearing Pain
0 F) Y/ U: l$ f% K/ I8 v持续痛 Continuous Pain1 c& w `$ u0 V' T$ j
不舒服 Uncomfortable
0 w& I' R" ~; z/ U绞痛 Colic
u; a1 [7 s. D" P+ `, A0 y& D放射痛 Rediating Pain
9 V* {' K5 x7 V5 H6 R' a: q/ h溃烂痛 Sore Pain: ?2 L/ w* k! a: [# W2 P
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain& J0 w8 b! O- A9 D
顽痛 Persistent Pain
6 c ?& I9 n6 Q' u, `轻痛 Slight Pain
( D* N0 W; p v* o8 f血尿 Bloody Urine
6 F( L, ?, j ?8 q3 U% h浓尿 Pyuria* l/ [& K: ]$ M( `8 K
粘液便 Mucous Stool
4 c" j2 J! r2 W( B* }0 q粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool; T, g; A1 U( c, N8 B) f$ G8 y
验血 Blood Analysis7 W/ {) g3 Y; | B4 x3 g: U" i
红血球 Red Cell3 F1 V1 j/ l9 k8 X; Z& h
白血球 White Cell/ j. |' b1 z& [. h+ y: l
呼吸数 Respiration Rate$ k9 C# W$ B. T9 c6 V4 L: {
呼气 Expiration$ H6 n5 G# @$ ^& S f+ q) t4 w" @. u
吸气 Inspiration! Y" S) o6 O- v
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
3 r* e2 l/ \! U不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
; q+ V- J' t T9 L慢脉 Bradycardia8 z" M! c6 U% H- s2 z9 q5 ?9 T
快脉 Rapid Pulse9 N9 n+ f" x+ ]
尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine \7 G/ N* V N* C6 b4 F7 I
蛋白质 Albuminuria
6 V' y4 r) K8 p: z7 W6 H" @糖尿 Glucosuria; S8 M% z7 c# `8 c1 n
瘦 thin, Skinny" P8 g8 C8 W) Y0 _0 t# Q& T8 t
肥 Fat |
|