 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.
9 n7 ?2 E6 s) @0 z: ?4 Q$ v' N
i" e0 h. K ]& _% cdeciduous teeth 乳牙1 Q& i& D! B) m
, p6 K. T, b2 J
dental caries 龋齿
0 Y) ?1 L8 S' Y7 I
3 \" {3 v: t" q7 Z, N; r# W) z8 o& X
5 u: o* v- U" L/ f$ dsealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂
" e: d+ F( J4 t9 q: l, I& w1 Y
7 Y/ p, H5 ^5 j1 M9 n$ d# ~+ mPit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭
5 q+ V/ I" [7 l+ o' x! h1 Z6 M" j" X; u: I0 ]# |1 M
molar 臼齿, 磨牙
4 W5 [0 Y1 ]4 a9 A3 X+ C% H- P# N5 t4 v9 {2 X
Prophylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling4 U6 X, e; U* ?8 U
deep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)
9 [+ |: g/ I+ u# K& b* |0 ^5 v5 g8 tlocal/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎
, Q/ H* V0 h& E2 r* E0 vtartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿* q4 Q' H1 c. W/ q1 E1 s+ w5 n
root canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)+ C8 l# U/ J$ E: X5 b- E) X
crown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)
- b& i/ x; b& e' gfilling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)& L2 R3 C5 c. ]
endodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医9 M" _% A/ {' o3 a2 N ~5 \7 o
5 d- O8 B# y. _, F" Fgeneral dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医
& p0 d/ K o- H# z7 p. u0 npedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)
5 |0 @& c3 u8 y
# z/ \( M. E g- S7 `* s9 sDental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术4 l e) G; G3 c
Periodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻' I% `) z# t, ~* t4 y
gingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石% q- K7 i8 w3 _& b. D
卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence+ L! X1 v5 F, T" e' v
明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point
' o2 [3 a( ]" J: d酸蚀acid etching3 \& `! L1 E" G2 h& D
急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess; k' D& g+ {" Z% f& N3 n
急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess
. z# M! I& @9 y$ y急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis) R' q8 }, j* P. l1 U% V' M( r
根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis5 w2 v" z! ]8 C5 x5 g
舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis
7 l9 f% g" K. i9 Y6 m牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics
& L; X" ]2 W- f& w) S$ h牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament% R, P; g: q# j. @
牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen
0 X0 d6 N! _) ?5 l2 m2 F! K+ {2 l" e静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis: b( r* l) k* h# U
逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion( O6 o2 u! y6 T1 K C) F5 a: a
咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing
7 \1 }9 C I# e7 M* Z1 q' u5 g阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia
" W# e0 H9 v5 H夜磨牙症 bruxism " \7 e/ o ^0 p4 g: i' z6 c9 k
, X8 B& f* j2 \5 c) Mplaque 牙菌斑6 ^# R/ W* A i# p% D. v( x5 x
W* `+ Z2 u* t# P5 b, V: e4 `/ ~
fluorin
$ W! m p/ l( Z7 |
' e0 |; }; q3 Efluoride
+ i" q, a, [) K9 S5 _$ W, `! V" k9 F
enamel珐琅质
5 v% P1 h3 `& L- W
7 f- N3 Q: {. g- J3 R黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)- Z6 h, G$ Q$ L3 {$ p
9 F5 ] K6 `7 }calcium5 A# X1 I- m+ X* I
& q' l! p$ I: k. j6 X7 K0 }' w! Ucalcification 钙化$ s+ W) a5 h/ ^
- A( A( E \+ U( ]% J
牙釉质：enamel! L" l, \3 U. n" R8 }5 a) b
牙本质：dentin
2 w6 N# X) z1 g9 Z- q牙髓：pulp/ n8 H4 |3 b- x5 C
牙龈：gingiva , gum6 r: H$ ]7 E2 _3 e- z' u
龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries* ~, c7 y; A/ v: l
牙龈脓肿： gumboil; ?$ X8 Q/ D- ]/ `
脓：matter- x& P9 Z" f y/ s% l! v: v
乳牙：milk teeth
3 I. X3 z: {1 \ \1 L0 T; V炎症：redness
% [: _1 E* D: [6 Y" X拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth
. v4 j+ _8 ~, ~/ |& W+ P0 K' w补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth
6 S; z# h n" T0 A6 w% K0 s0 K静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries" M% @% d( A" l9 M! @$ s7 f
窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries1 v2 q8 l/ s/ I- K+ G
牙髓炎：pulpitis+ g: \# W2 D/ h! E
根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis" ?. S% r5 w9 B$ K. i
牙周炎：periodontitis
6 L( ^9 O7 l" E- q, U2 y窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing
9 {% c P9 E: { p" A0 B' f+ b- ]+ E% J% G+ @
[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
