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No trigger for a Canadian house price crash: CIBC economist f$ A6 K# q$ j& i7 ^
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Canadian house prices may continue to slide but there is no sign of a crash, a CIBC World Markets economist says. (CBC)Canadians haven't put themselves deep enough in debt to cause a U.S.-style housing market bust, a CIBC World Markets economist says.
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1 U3 ?. D/ v! g7 e5 P& `; |; y- c1 iIn a report issued Tuesday, Benjamin Tal asks: "Where's the trigger for a Canadian house price crash?" He concludes there isn't one.
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"To be sure, house prices in Canada will continue to ease in the coming months," he says. "But the triggers that led to a free fall in Canadian real estate markets in the early 1990s and today in U.S. markets are nowhere to be found."
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) i0 }7 z6 s( {0 Q2 {As he sees it, Canadian home buyers never got as reckless as Americans.% T3 x0 b. M1 H7 N% n9 ]5 q5 N P
2 U/ c- @- T; m6 X) S' e"By almost any measure, American households entered the current housing crisis from a more vulnerable position relative to their Canadian counterparts — carrying a heavier debt load and a much lighter net worth position. And when it comes to real estate speculation, Canada was not really a player.4 {2 T& F' b0 m7 o; ~
0 u6 i4 o9 l$ b) A) [- r8 @6 B"But even more important than the absolute and relative level of debt is the distribution of debt. At the peak of the cycle, subprime and Alt-A mortgages accounted for no less than 33 per cent of originations in the U.S. market. In Canada we estimate that at the peak, non-conforming mortgages reached 5.4 per cent of originations."
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1 S. t5 o3 {, iSubprime mortgages are those given to the least creditworthy borrowers. Alt-A mortgages are considered a step higher, although the category includes so-called liars' loans in which borrowers are not required to verify their earnings or assets.
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# g# m, q0 t0 f8 l/ s& D: _Tal says the U.S. meltdown is basically a subprime story.1 G- X- |1 h/ V) w9 x' m4 m* b
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"Eradicate subprime from the U.S. housing market and, instead of the most severe house price meltdown since the great depression, you get a trivial moderate cyclical slowing — something along the line of what we are currently experiencing in Canada." |
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