ZT: Caring for a Child with a Fever

bigwood

Fever is one way your child's body fights an infection. The most common illness in children is infection from a virus. There are thousands of different viruses. Fever can also result from an infection with bacteria. Fever itself will not harm your child. How high the fever is does not tell you how serious your child's illness is. How your child acts is a better sign. Normal temperatures* in children are:
•        Rectal: 36.6 - 38.0 degrees Celsius (97.9 - to 101.4 degrees Fahrenheit)
$ k% R7 T8 c; X% u* g+ @* N•        Mouth: 35.5 - 37.5 degrees Celsius  (95.9 - 99.5 degrees Fahrenheit)
•        Underarm: 34.7 - 37.3 degrees Celsius  (94.5 - 99.1 degrees Fahrenheit)
Infants under 60 days: 36.3 - 37.3 degrees Celsius (97.3 - 99.1 degrees Fahrenheit)
7 E8 a6 c% ]: C5 f- n( }# Y& p. A) W•        Ear: 35.8 - 38.0 degrees Celsius (96.4 to 100.4 degrees Fahrenheit)
" x8 W9 w" q; m# U/ i* X*Canadian Pediatric Society
) V  z: _* q5 a1 J0 q' T2 vA baby less than three months old with a fever needs to be seen by a doctor
Temperature Conversion Chart
     Celsius = Fahrenheit
36.0 = 96.8
37.0 = 98.6
, \" `. j: A; R% K# V37.5 = 99.5
38.0 = 100.4
39.0 = 102.2
- S# c% W: }6 J. @& W& _3 C8 H- }/ f40.0 = 104.0
6 y6 c8 I! g8 O+ _0 r) O$ m  \41.0 = 105.8
When to Have Your Child Examined
, t4 _2 k) F; |- K) {8 wYou should always call your family doctor or go to emergency department if your child:
+ f5 l$ l/ i8 R/ X  u/ Z•        has trouble breathing
7 Z/ [8 b7 Y! F' N7 f7 s4 b•        has a temperature higher than 41 degrees Celsius (105.8 degrees Fahrenheit) at any age
$ s3 {* a' y8 {: l& E* W  Y/ @•        has a stiff neck and bad headache
•        refuses to drink or is throwing-up (vomiting) often
+ V; @0 T; {2 O0 w2 e3 w•        becomes more fussy or irritable, even when given acetaminophen (e.g. Tylenol, Tempra) or ibuprofen (e.g. Motrin, Advil)
: J0 ]3 ~9 W( I- c/ x0 m0 }•        is hard to wake up or is confused
2 y' l3 D" d- s•        is becoming dehydrated from fluid loss due to sweating, vomiting, or diarrhea
: S$ S/ Z  P1 w2 l•        has abdominal pain that has not stopped for at least 2 hours
: k% Q! r3 M- o•        has a fever with a rash that looks like small bruises
1 Y* j0 {3 O, W•        looks very ill or you are worried
% P, U3 p5 v( \7 a! k& d1 ]! S•        has had a fever for more than 48 to 72 hours and does not seem to be getting better
3 k5 E/ y# j5 S/ l" OTreatment
! F# g' \4 m/ M0 ^6 I, k; w1 [/ tThere are some things you can do to help children feel better when they have a fever:
1.  Fluids
$ `. h! [' }! b0 ]: jMany children will not be hungry when they are ill. However, you should try to give them plenty of fluids to drink, such as milk, soup, yogurt, popsicles, or Jell-O. Watch for signs of dehydration:
1 A' u' C4 E0 g; q•        dry mouth (inside of mouth is sticky)
; _- D, _6 a& z/ p" }3 |•        no tears when crying
•        sunken eyes
•        is not passing urine (peeing) or has diapers that are less wet than usual
" W. Y: V& @0 A8 t( [* Q- \•        tired and weak
2.  Acetaminophen (Tempra or Tylenol) or    Ibuprofen (Advil or Motrin)
Remember that fever helps the body fight infection. A fever does not always need to be treated. If your child feels uncomfortable, whether or not it is due to the fever, you can give acetaminophen or ibuprofen.
Remember to check the bottle for the concentration of the medication to make sure that you give the right dose. If you are not sure, call:
$ Y( V8 W9 P% V/ Y) {•        Calgary Health Link at 403-943-LINK (5465)
•        Capital Health Link at 780-408-LINK (5465)
" ~/ {1 D' P& a6 J; Z/ L* n) R•        1-866-408-LINK (5465) toll-free if you live outside of these two areas
! Y9 _! T! a% x/ ZProducts with aspirin (ASA) in them should not be given to children because of the risk of developing a serious illness called Reye's syndrome.
7 c1 r* q9 t* t; v# T4 GCough, cold, and sinus products have other medications added. These products are usually not recommended or needed.
3. Bathing
' O% U; ]) }- |4 B' ?Having a bath may make your child feel more comfortable, but it does not really change the temperature inside the body. Try a lukewarm bath or wet face cloths. A bath that is cool will be uncomfortable. It can also cause the child to shiver, which can make the temperature go even higher. Alcohol baths and alcohol rubs are not recommended, as a child's skin can absorb alcohol.
4.  Clothing
Losing heat through the skin allows the body to lose heat and may make your child feel more comfortable. Dress light clothing. If your child starts to shiver, add warmer clothing - remove them when the shivering stops.
Getting Help
If you are unsure about your child's fever, call your family doctor or Health Link at:
6 L: S0 J# Z# ]  K•        Calgary Health Link at 403-943-LINK (5465)
, L3 ]$ h# }: B. d% [•        Capital Health Link at 780-408-LINK (5465)
& r. F+ S/ j  t7 O•        1-866-408-LINK (5465) toll-free if you live outside of these two areas
! d/ i, A# p! e9 C1 K0 l+ TMore Information
. n" ~  ^, `, ?7 H•        Ask the Experts (Your Health Magazine)
•        Child's fever - Link FAQ Oct 12, 2006
9 A5 U0 r3 D7 L# O/ H•        Febrile seizure – Link FAQ Mar 1, 2008
# s2 b7 ^0 _/ T•        How to Take a Temperature: Children and Adults
•        Temperature Rising—Fact or Fiction (Your Health Magazine)

abcd298

妻：你在单位一见着领导就立马矮下去三分，可一回到家里却装起大丈夫来了！
% `4 K0 _# `  P" \/ f/ v夫：这就叫大丈夫能屈能伸。

夫妻路过一家首饰店，
妻子看中了一条项链，于是暗示丈夫：“亲爱的，你看我的脖子上光光的，什么也没有！”
  q6 f! i' E! ]+ q" w; @+ A丈夫说：“这样很好呀，难道你还想脖子上长毛吗？”

  g0 f& t1 o% Z妻：你说，自从嫁给了你，我得到了什么？
1 E* W2 f& p7 w# B夫：这还用说吗？得到了丈夫传世私服呗！

夫妻俩吵架，
% h7 P# b6 S0 \1 i0 g妻骂了一大堆，“你文明用语，XXX，去死吧！”。
/ V9 R) D8 t/ {$ Y# A夫不会骂人，忍无可忍大叫：“同上，同上！”
- p* M, C2 s1 }  ~' f7 _3 s
. M% @' t3 L' l! S( C$ T/ t妻子到监狱探望丈夫：你在这里过得怎么样？受苦了吧？
/ j- F$ {# E9 ]) v夫说：同在家里差不多，不让藏獒出门，不让喝酒，伙食也很差！
9 D2 f( f4 A1 r- C* c
妻：结婚之前你开口闭口总是说爱我，结婚之后你为什么不说了？
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妻：你知道我心里想的是啥吗？
0 R3 D" d2 e0 M; Z) Q3 M% [夫：当然。你总是和我心里想的传奇世界私服相反。

, }8 j8 A. D8 d& J5 G妻：你真坏！
夫：男人不坏，女人不爱！

Smiao