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什么是 red seal construction electrician?

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发表于 2009-2-11 10:14 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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SCOPE OF THE CONSTRUCTION ELECTRICIAN OCCUPATION
" r$ X4 |# `/ N/ h0 S2 s' E2 UThe title “construction electrician” defines a person who, because of his or her knowledge,
* I, F4 q+ @# ^( h3 ~training and abilities, is capable of laying out, installing, testing, troubleshooting, and repairing electrical
3 Z: @1 `/ A' b  `' ?% s7 vsystems, which provides light, heat, communications, and power to a variety of new and existing
) k" A! L9 H# cresidential, commercial, and industrial structures.
, ]$ q6 N7 y; [7 C: b; x' y3 }Construction electricians read and interpret electrical, mechanical, and architectural drawings
+ ^# s; [5 Y, X- q7 x& w2 Mand electrical code specifications to determine wiring layout. They cut, thread, bend, assemble, and
9 Y9 e: P7 ^. O3 iinstall conduits and other types of electrical conductor enclosures and fittings. They pull wire and cable7 X% {/ f( e1 `1 c3 E1 A- B
through conduits, position, maintain and install distribution and control equipment such as switches,
* b7 p: g8 k1 k+ H% ~6 jrelays, circuit breaker panels, and fuse enclosures, install single and multi-wire cables above and0 u0 D4 C3 D4 ?% L$ D1 y3 u
underground, install data cabling, and install and maintain fibre optic and signalling systems.3 j! c! s6 n4 M" P
Construction electricians work in the full range of environmental conditions: from outside in: ^5 E3 q# V" l4 G3 p' u" i6 \
all weathers; inside in dusty industrial plants and mills; to state-of-the-art clean-rooms in hospitals and4 E# [* H1 i" W
manufacturing plants. The work often requires considerable standing, bending, crawling, lifting,$ v; O; [; B+ {' \: B9 C
climbing, pulling, and reaching and may be conducted in cramped, confined spaces or on ladders and
% I' X! ]% y9 w1 `scaffolding at great heights. Hazards include electric shocks, burns, and falling objects.
' m# P6 ?. ?+ X! i6 ]" [Construction electricians are required to have good mechanical ability, a thorough0 g% o$ }6 @$ c8 F. J) ^" _
knowledge of the principles of electricity, circuitry, and power distribution systems, and familiarity with
) @4 X  {, n+ Q# _the materials and techniques of construction. All construction electricians are required to be competent in  }" A1 U7 o0 C: e5 v4 N& ]
the use of hand and power tools and test equipment.8 [8 t; s$ o' Q
All electrical wiring and installations must conform to the CSA Canadian Electrical Code.3 Z# A. }, s4 v" @2 }" V( }
Therefore construction electricians must be thoroughly familiar with the latest issue of this document.
% k0 g, Y5 b5 a% WFor safety, permits and other regulations they follow local electrical, building and safety codes.  Z( o; c& s* R
On small jobs, construction electricians may work alone with minimal supervision, and they6 ~9 w$ V7 E2 j: g3 T( [5 e8 h
may supervise an apprentice. On large jobs, they may work under the direction of a supervisor.) O  ?" _4 d& Y
Construction electricians interact and work co-operatively with the full spectrum of
7 u: H4 B& J" w, W' |  ?# econstruction tradespeople, such as carpenters, lathers, cabinetmakers, plumbers, and heating, ventilation: {7 e" H% m/ \3 p# A9 A
and air-conditioning technicians. They are required to constantly adjust their schedule and work to# I( A2 N$ p/ _+ i5 Y2 U4 B8 D
accommodate the schedule of these other trades since most trades rely on some sort of electrical
1 _9 C5 `! q5 J, T5 r/ M# `7 ~connections at specific points in the construction cycle.% c  U) f  M: X6 ~& R. ?; Y
With advances in technology the work of the construction electrician is changing. Today’s: i4 \: ~/ O) Y! T5 E
wired environment requires construction electricians to be able to install a variety of wiring such as data,) M  G- {6 m/ }1 Z- z
audio, video, signalling, and communication cabling. Electrical control systems are also becoming more; H! b% g/ f6 O; ~3 X/ l; s2 L- w
complex, often solid-state or computer-controlled, which requires the construction electrician to have a7 E' r' M) p" U; m, h# V% h
greater knowledge of electronic systems.
+ e- @/ K. Y, w0 Z! T3 Q% h$ L  R5 A9 @9 q  F) z! j
引自 “interprovincial standards red seal program - national occupational analyses“" }7 c+ q/ u# Q
; _  Y2 @8 e: v; h* _/ A/ W
http://www.red-seal.ca/Site/trades/analist_e.htm
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