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SCOPE OF THE CONSTRUCTION ELECTRICIAN OCCUPATION
4 e% M( l5 r3 c' g$ X' B7 m$ xThe title “construction electrician” defines a person who, because of his or her knowledge,
5 k# W, K: y, l# s) ]# ?9 ftraining and abilities, is capable of laying out, installing, testing, troubleshooting, and repairing electrical, e& \" i3 Q" {, U$ {
systems, which provides light, heat, communications, and power to a variety of new and existing
( S ~/ y+ Y% L9 Jresidential, commercial, and industrial structures.
! x1 m: \4 [" M3 f( S( V1 \Construction electricians read and interpret electrical, mechanical, and architectural drawings
, M. O1 d! ^. \9 B% L4 x; P; yand electrical code specifications to determine wiring layout. They cut, thread, bend, assemble, and0 D9 {4 t7 ^) q( Q8 X1 u* x
install conduits and other types of electrical conductor enclosures and fittings. They pull wire and cable
! a8 c) N* x' K4 ^through conduits, position, maintain and install distribution and control equipment such as switches,
; ]( I% u2 Q% trelays, circuit breaker panels, and fuse enclosures, install single and multi-wire cables above and
" l7 i( @8 I- @5 ]4 N1 Tunderground, install data cabling, and install and maintain fibre optic and signalling systems.6 S9 ]# V g5 X0 R
Construction electricians work in the full range of environmental conditions: from outside in
/ Z9 M; r. F! L0 Aall weathers; inside in dusty industrial plants and mills; to state-of-the-art clean-rooms in hospitals and: m8 c- ^* k+ u' O$ A5 z; {: S
manufacturing plants. The work often requires considerable standing, bending, crawling, lifting,
( ?+ Z7 b* p0 f; N2 U) L `9 Rclimbing, pulling, and reaching and may be conducted in cramped, confined spaces or on ladders and
% [3 l6 K8 m/ r; lscaffolding at great heights. Hazards include electric shocks, burns, and falling objects.# z0 r1 `% N! D4 j3 I
Construction electricians are required to have good mechanical ability, a thorough, O8 U: u8 z3 @' e2 s- B& u
knowledge of the principles of electricity, circuitry, and power distribution systems, and familiarity with
" e6 t7 w3 q5 ?1 H# Bthe materials and techniques of construction. All construction electricians are required to be competent in# E4 @# ?+ D- H1 J, A; i
the use of hand and power tools and test equipment.1 B6 B8 Q( H- d- D, k$ p$ S
All electrical wiring and installations must conform to the CSA Canadian Electrical Code.
; M6 W5 ? O D) Z$ T, ~Therefore construction electricians must be thoroughly familiar with the latest issue of this document.
$ b+ G* F# y' F2 m: X& IFor safety, permits and other regulations they follow local electrical, building and safety codes.
) Y" d7 G1 K% p! |* G6 E9 xOn small jobs, construction electricians may work alone with minimal supervision, and they
- j( U, P7 E* v" B" Amay supervise an apprentice. On large jobs, they may work under the direction of a supervisor.1 N% x& S# S- S: y# C) Q: P# l1 Z# B
Construction electricians interact and work co-operatively with the full spectrum of: @% B0 n# Y. a) j+ {
construction tradespeople, such as carpenters, lathers, cabinetmakers, plumbers, and heating, ventilation
$ P9 }2 o4 [- j; D( W# v2 l: yand air-conditioning technicians. They are required to constantly adjust their schedule and work to2 r9 y% `# \ D5 M. G
accommodate the schedule of these other trades since most trades rely on some sort of electrical
% N% I* P+ @4 }& R9 ~* q3 F+ Xconnections at specific points in the construction cycle.
, `7 N1 _% F5 N5 v, @With advances in technology the work of the construction electrician is changing. Today’s
4 X1 _5 i- X/ I: W& ?7 @- N6 S9 lwired environment requires construction electricians to be able to install a variety of wiring such as data,0 ^+ ^& V) L1 o1 l* x8 w7 k
audio, video, signalling, and communication cabling. Electrical control systems are also becoming more
# ~' ]1 z9 q7 H' K5 d% S. }/ ^4 bcomplex, often solid-state or computer-controlled, which requires the construction electrician to have a
0 z) |% @9 v. X, M( T% Rgreater knowledge of electronic systems.
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3 a+ W# r- ?/ b* ^% J9 b引自 “interprovincial standards red seal program - national occupational analyses“
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. D, ^& [$ m3 Y& m$ b9 r8 S8 Chttp://www.red-seal.ca/Site/trades/analist_e.htm |
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