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什么是 red seal construction electrician?

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发表于 2009-2-11 10:14 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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SCOPE OF THE CONSTRUCTION ELECTRICIAN OCCUPATION
; z2 s7 R% t* k6 v8 _( P8 n& HThe title “construction electrician” defines a person who, because of his or her knowledge,
8 F2 O4 D9 |  P( W5 v6 ^1 u6 M/ y" Btraining and abilities, is capable of laying out, installing, testing, troubleshooting, and repairing electrical
1 v& B* m# ^# m$ h0 E  qsystems, which provides light, heat, communications, and power to a variety of new and existing# U4 e: ?$ s8 v5 n; s, b
residential, commercial, and industrial structures.3 v4 S4 A7 j3 J, x: M
Construction electricians read and interpret electrical, mechanical, and architectural drawings! e/ D3 ]% g& _7 ]
and electrical code specifications to determine wiring layout. They cut, thread, bend, assemble, and6 l- ?4 t9 c6 [4 ?+ ?
install conduits and other types of electrical conductor enclosures and fittings. They pull wire and cable
0 ]: o$ ]1 N0 `9 f# @, u1 ?" D. Jthrough conduits, position, maintain and install distribution and control equipment such as switches,$ s& W( t3 D4 i6 d# \4 y2 r; i2 o
relays, circuit breaker panels, and fuse enclosures, install single and multi-wire cables above and% {8 x# L0 b% i+ L
underground, install data cabling, and install and maintain fibre optic and signalling systems.
/ F. ]' t( @* d  b5 y# bConstruction electricians work in the full range of environmental conditions: from outside in. E/ _" m, w( a) ]3 w
all weathers; inside in dusty industrial plants and mills; to state-of-the-art clean-rooms in hospitals and9 M, h$ H; V- f$ R! c. ~
manufacturing plants. The work often requires considerable standing, bending, crawling, lifting,% Q3 L+ S. I! \9 a2 q
climbing, pulling, and reaching and may be conducted in cramped, confined spaces or on ladders and8 V7 o5 Q9 Q' s, ^4 g" z
scaffolding at great heights. Hazards include electric shocks, burns, and falling objects.1 }8 e" s# S& M7 N* Y
Construction electricians are required to have good mechanical ability, a thorough
! m) w7 M7 a2 m+ A3 G) eknowledge of the principles of electricity, circuitry, and power distribution systems, and familiarity with
2 n# k- i; X1 ethe materials and techniques of construction. All construction electricians are required to be competent in) n1 e" ]3 C' p$ N% o
the use of hand and power tools and test equipment.
) d( I# @4 f2 `8 P" ?All electrical wiring and installations must conform to the CSA Canadian Electrical Code." u3 o' O$ [+ G3 e( h
Therefore construction electricians must be thoroughly familiar with the latest issue of this document.
7 ?! O' l% V/ i) q+ x6 g. |For safety, permits and other regulations they follow local electrical, building and safety codes.# ^7 o  G* W2 ]5 X% [! m
On small jobs, construction electricians may work alone with minimal supervision, and they
# U4 f/ d0 B8 [& cmay supervise an apprentice. On large jobs, they may work under the direction of a supervisor.
& o- P( \. t1 [7 CConstruction electricians interact and work co-operatively with the full spectrum of/ t( z- L4 w/ F5 E
construction tradespeople, such as carpenters, lathers, cabinetmakers, plumbers, and heating, ventilation* |+ Q" [, T& v7 F
and air-conditioning technicians. They are required to constantly adjust their schedule and work to' K. W; e! K6 `- B/ Q
accommodate the schedule of these other trades since most trades rely on some sort of electrical
3 Q3 ]: }! b* B, H. Q* ~connections at specific points in the construction cycle.6 n! V- c" ?5 w3 H- d! X
With advances in technology the work of the construction electrician is changing. Today’s: V: D8 e' L7 ]. ], U1 [
wired environment requires construction electricians to be able to install a variety of wiring such as data,- Z/ b! n# j' ^* X5 y, U0 t# F
audio, video, signalling, and communication cabling. Electrical control systems are also becoming more. i6 @: I) d5 d) u$ |! f
complex, often solid-state or computer-controlled, which requires the construction electrician to have a
, s6 e/ Z) i9 F0 O! F; [greater knowledge of electronic systems.
) a: i- o% H. L: T4 G7 z( w  U2 o7 E$ o$ f& x
引自 “interprovincial standards red seal program - national occupational analyses“6 [% P& k1 ]5 y2 l* U6 _  ?
* M& W4 s# ]$ Y+ K# O
http://www.red-seal.ca/Site/trades/analist_e.htm
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