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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,7 @9 ?$ F: O/ X% H
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,! k% H# C e0 j' x% _/ w5 k
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
/ C/ p. X/ O2 kBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
+ ?7 u. C' B$ t9 v, E. O) w( z" U# YWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,- {3 \! n$ w, q4 I) K& K1 f
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
/ `6 o9 \$ B! {! R% P$ ~/ xFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,/ v1 T! Z3 b1 f* c' N8 @% t, _
! M( V6 g4 E1 \: N: `她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。% T' L8 [" @. [# ]
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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9 x# o; d( s' j" ?她的先生後來打電話通知大家,3 S+ H& E, }" T: ~) D; Z
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,8 n3 \& ~5 c# p0 X# o, D
4 _! X1 r) U' w( c- |+ |她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,
$ Y7 W/ P5 ]9 I9 p2 E1 d0 v$ JShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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; W3 e' U, U; ]) V$ W原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。, ?2 a# i. t5 i5 c6 o) n
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,
, v$ o% T) L# g+ k9 k, pIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
& F: b( S& y2 h0 \( Q7 i: g# [She might still be staying with us ........( G4 T+ V/ J& I- b1 K( {
6 h- ^; D5 A& F r; r. `有些人不會死,! O9 L* _. A. B5 R8 e O3 C& y
Some people do not die,
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- n% S9 O/ R. }" J" {; C但結局處於無助無望的景況中。# h4 J3 r! C1 D- P' t1 P0 F' q) Q# ]
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..2 L: f' L0 B6 Q, j2 `
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
3 y `! U4 \8 I) K( [1 u$ S8 zIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說,. G X0 X$ q9 [" }1 e n
A neurosurgeon says :
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5 x; q2 r8 j8 V. U3 H7 O如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,
* q% h0 I% @+ L" K, dIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
7 K ^* A2 Y- g( K2 h) n) aHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.3 ^: Q* X1 v! n
. u( b" u; w. p" s8 A訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,/ B) j7 U- L$ x, ?# m
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,, G/ d4 D/ t3 l/ s4 _
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,( L% C, G! Z/ x
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。8 S7 K' \" q1 i! p! I
But this is very difficult.8 Y' M7 X ^2 s( B
) m9 X/ A, x, F" q; d9 G辨識中風
+ o/ T" e5 c) ]" |* `9 rTo diagnose a stroke) b' p$ J1 C+ |# Z6 r2 i
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟, @( B$ d5 J. o; _
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR# q# H( e& v/ L" E" A4 T
8 W; d c- `7 z2 f. t請閱讀並學習 !) s! R5 A1 T9 |! W$ _- h- d1 r
Please read and learn!/ Q- J' B9 m4 x# ~' |2 V
+ p' b7 [0 u9 o! p7 p% l1 s0 Q有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,% V& T; D6 r, M" L
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,! s2 q! i3 e$ T' P
/ i+ c3 {" `4 j不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。7 H! {; J3 [1 h' Y
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.$ j( v- f1 n7 n1 ]2 }
2 {1 l- G# J. N$ j; x$ h" J2 M身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,, ^& g" t- F9 ^. j- f; e, \# F
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
: v$ ]$ S5 N) N6 h4 TThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.# j* _! L) f/ X, r6 @9 K- S
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
2 D# `1 f/ ~$ {: t! \A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,* \$ L5 P, `0 f/ q8 ]
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就可以辨識中風:
% |- Z9 c! C5 B8 kIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下2 ]. }4 }# g. R, r2 i- {. U8 Y
Ask the patient to smile9 p9 M3 W6 P( m4 W) A
- |* b$ ?$ }7 y* G* B) s* KT : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。$ W+ ], M' d' {% S
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
: l) T! ~ }# Z7 w) \ j7 q5 |,e..g. The weather is sunny today.3 W$ N2 q8 T0 E- o+ K# R
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手0 s7 C: I9 z$ D0 k E
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note:
& `) i" V9 r. n% ~! ^; B另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆6 M/ ]5 C# U: r/ U' t" D1 p
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。2 P, z0 y% ]. n( {1 e: p. r$ X: V8 v
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說,
& N6 [4 K8 M3 ?* x% T4 i; U$ x ~# D0 S5 iA cardiac surgeon says :1 r. v* ~* Q7 B1 A7 p
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,
$ M( U- N! H+ F, r& [Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。8 t% I* G* Z3 l2 X( U' z; y
It can safe save at least one life. |
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