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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，. Q& l: l- h3 f9 R& b# k8 Y
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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/ A5 r4 X$ \, c3 n6 Y5 m! C旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，: u- i# {" f( f, D) [' g# [* v
People around suggested her go to the hospital, g% B1 w% w# H: H+ a0 q& P
$ `6 K5 v( F t' N3 b) ]/ N1 o但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
0 i6 R! [7 } {; g) a1 sBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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) T, ?# H; V R; f5 v. X: x/ ~她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
$ d$ J6 W# J+ r H$ S2 K# }While she was still shivering, not standing firm,/ J# N: L8 V" |
+ w" j* X% {) ~9 E5 [! ^朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，4 n; A* V. z2 M# k
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
; ^2 u0 `' S u: U* ]" oSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.$ o- L6 y+ W2 p4 N% H
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家， p g" e" T) G6 l; v
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,# L6 @1 P X5 M
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，* n/ ~5 Y# N6 [* R/ _, C4 Y3 @4 |- ~% L
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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5 g. e- x4 R( m* S3 h原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
* U# `. v: ?5 TWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.4 C0 A+ |3 X, t0 a- m
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，1 h+ p' v2 G# ^
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
+ u0 g: w: j+ A7 NShe might still be staying with us ........2 p8 T! ]' S( |( B3 Y) a; t8 G4 i
( z' G& a( k% s3 m1 C有些人不會死，
1 F( O' d# u1 K% aSome people do not die,' I0 h- w8 O( i6 w% S, ^
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。+ A1 z) x8 U/ {2 z
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..# k9 D, ]/ b5 Y1 r' m! U- t
# ]4 L% n& w, F. \3 Z: L只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
2 C, ~' Y/ |5 G; b, fIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，! k* X4 P: W4 g L9 z# i
A neurosurgeon says : f0 W1 o6 U; i+ Q
- S" p# e4 [2 X& e1 h w4 M如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，4 }2 T$ J% g2 K/ |& c) x' z
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
, v! M. d7 X6 `: @6 a4 }) Q+ a4 `He can alter the stroke consequences completely.) f/ |6 N1 C) {7 n' G2 a
4 e/ S5 B7 ^# D! m6 h7 X8 ~訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，& W: N B9 h; y/ L* h) P ^7 F
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,$ ^2 z/ n. K6 T3 _# s1 m
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，8 ?3 X$ R0 D' ~7 O9 i' U& M
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.% M6 w5 }4 `0 _$ ~
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而這是很難的。
1 b# t/ H' b5 v6 T, @4 F( XBut this is very difficult.4 n9 t$ K- O0 ?( V* K
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辨識中風
: G2 Q& T3 k# _To diagnose a stroke
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. H* g2 D: x3 }5 g6 X0 m# _1 n感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，' i; Q' ~+ ^! w& k5 a0 _% Y
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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; ]; i1 u0 Q) W5 ^# v7 }5 l; _請閱讀並學習 ! W; g9 l, ~$ |
Please read and learn!2 K: R9 U( d) `( s8 }* g$ W
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
+ f" {: k+ p: h: x6 K* \Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。2 o v' b- y3 R6 z0 \& G1 e
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.1 v3 `! `" ]9 R9 A9 q$ @# l+ `7 T
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
O4 p7 X5 `! gIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,0 ~# N( M+ o3 S( b7 d. F
& Y' u* G4 @6 {, h/ y1 o" P1 F/ b中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。( H3 `5 m$ A, f* N7 J5 A: N
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，1 g" d* R. a7 M3 {1 x( m0 T
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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0 P! p$ U9 e2 I" u0 C9 a/ A就可以辨識中風：
" f& v1 S4 g ~/ mIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.- L, g9 X. Y" ^- D; X9 W/ M. B2 Z: a
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下) D+ K! N o# L3 H
Ask the patient to smile
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: Q8 E$ d* c! R( z) z& UT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。0 s) Y* {5 a5 }6 ]2 J
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)" Y3 w+ |2 f$ J4 y% G1 \# c
，e..g. The weather is sunny today.4 a. H3 w2 W) I
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R ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手 q; [5 K* d8 P
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time# b* v9 ]6 R! {3 D
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注意 Note：% A; k; z2 `' L8 d) A
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
( e4 k7 Z8 f" Q! M: WOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。( G. w7 `! o3 O+ v- ?
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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( {5 c4 b' L- D( F$ e1 h+ \4 F心臟科醫師說，, C9 ^$ y- b0 M( g' [
A cardiac surgeon says :0 R( @5 }+ W& b0 M: O- G- r8 e' L
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，/ p/ \) F$ R( x) U: L6 f5 |8 E
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,6 O2 W0 x# V1 N/ w* X4 \
. H! R: i' [$ m3 b. o就至少可以救一條命。' K9 t$ n) g" z) c+ { ~' h+ T
It can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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