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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,
$ d4 g1 Y: Q8 D% k. m: MA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party./ _4 V9 ~% B, Q% t
# g, N: B: U/ k- U旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
& X5 c* d3 e* K; X5 r2 G' r: LPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,
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8 j7 X) Z- u* m; B" g+ i( }3 A4 I但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。: P8 Q+ J$ x, F: T: V
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.) d2 U2 a) @6 Q4 ^
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候," q% k* M! \+ P& j
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,' m9 e" f/ j2 k8 _
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,2 m; e* y2 |" [% C
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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& M; G8 v2 D/ X2 U6 m+ f4 a4 R她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
! p/ b4 K* m" @ g1 C2 U1 bSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.; Q# ~9 z! h3 L$ a
; r# d4 u% j0 [她的先生後來打電話通知大家,0 \5 V6 G- t0 G2 A7 E$ L
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,8 v$ O$ A2 _8 t$ Y
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,% [% E% Y1 O7 P0 ~# E8 z: ?
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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8 D7 Y8 K1 w K原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。4 G$ Y) R; i+ {+ q# `5 P# i* V
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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5 c% X' N* w. M/ S: K如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,
; |! T" E3 g( R D6 FIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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# y% Z+ B- A" L+ b' c她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
# n% A2 \) F$ p m: A& X% bShe might still be staying with us ........$ V' B0 j. F) c3 S4 H! @; i
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有些人不會死,
- L j' L6 K7 t. gSome people do not die,
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) {: ^/ K' O( z) K+ F$ k5 j但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
0 l& m: B5 Z' E( J% ?However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..1 x2 m6 r# P8 i6 u6 V
# W! r6 P# v0 p% r) n只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
: Q% I; W* A. J6 P7 z. C6 l( RIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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3 \% c, h {/ l腦神經外科醫師說,
6 J; Q5 a, u5 gA neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,8 ~4 U- j4 i# b. N
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,; x( A7 i3 r) J' L# V+ H
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。0 z: K9 d$ W! Y0 Z+ h0 I$ @ |7 {
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.3 F V i3 E, D: D
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,
7 g% X2 f* F9 P2 X1 TThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,/ ^6 f# S* C+ k
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,- r" n, Z- f5 X; |' j. k/ T# S
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。
; s* J G) a3 ?. q+ ~But this is very difficult.
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辨識中風+ k$ C' b% a1 V5 c$ _0 l4 B
To diagnose a stroke8 G0 P- N* E8 ?8 O
^' O% z' `! Q( F& |感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,- f3 ]/ @) a" k- h. L
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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4 W9 T7 a% w0 w! K0 e* {請閱讀並學習 !
. I _# G9 c% x* \2 `& kPlease read and learn!) n1 m: k2 s) l& [' ?/ z+ Q
. n2 ~$ T9 v! F3 p5 ?7 l. W有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
% }2 j7 h3 I: B7 T5 SSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。, Z: P7 V+ x, A6 L) Z" S
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,. T% l, p, ^2 M7 C3 R% c) C
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,7 r- N4 H9 J% z& u O0 A! Y6 o
* f# { J. p" E' ~& p中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
7 t! M" a+ S. d# l7 w7 Q' bThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,3 k3 K/ b' s' E$ X3 Y' L' U1 ~
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions," P4 V5 m! l& M# P" w
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就可以辨識中風:; O; f- `" ?/ Z
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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; t3 O& {" l1 L6 f3 w, _5 ES : (smile) 要求患者笑一下
# R8 Z( Z- _2 G6 [ ?& E! g! oAsk the patient to smile
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& N* H3 [- b1 k* A6 qT : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
3 v. T7 x1 P0 ?' q, D. ? m7 `Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)! c$ H0 n( w% b
,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
" X3 g- ]' C- k# wAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note:
: z4 P" _/ w7 N9 x8 a4 B, T' G$ O另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆6 N/ Y9 M1 ~" s) `: X, D! s
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。, {9 R. v3 p4 V3 I. i3 k0 W' G
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說,0 S" |# M2 o; L# I
A cardiac surgeon says :, ^. ?. U7 {- H' x0 N9 F/ X
* Z2 ^4 H2 X3 w, l7 E2 I8 P收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,. t9 H# v/ K$ b4 J) ~( c
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons, L+ e+ P0 h2 U' s! `
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就至少可以救一條命。' \2 t: t- L% M" l1 s3 F
It can safe save at least one life. |
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