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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
+ I( E8 b5 ], BA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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* h" [# O0 I- J9 f! t" `旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，
1 u; L# l" g- e& G* e M: q) bPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
$ `4 k4 I9 P7 k4 |, NBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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1 w% k* @$ K* B8 r3 F她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，9 s; t9 b, i4 ^. d" ^5 i7 A
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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# E. d. n3 S6 |8 r6 S$ r: P朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，* G0 l( _7 x/ u2 Z
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,+ D0 I1 f/ Q2 p: o9 B
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。6 w( d& v. C7 u* f2 l
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.1 p) v0 C9 ?# z. ]! Y. U" E
1 w+ O9 _8 M# }* T她的先生後來打電話通知大家，2 }) q0 E; X" i! g% p0 x& c8 M; S# X
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,( O! w. R# w% V. y) C( K
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，8 x' o% h2 h' o, P0 H! h
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,6 c6 }. E" K. ^
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。8 v- j6 `* O( I& v
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.6 j! ?% S) e/ U- j
. X* `* u# \# J( J( Z) T如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
* l+ y7 B* x# P; }! a1 iIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
0 H9 H; x3 v5 w x* L% H1 |9 _& {She might still be staying with us ........
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8 y Q8 ~) S' w有些人不會死，
8 c8 {4 }* g, Y* V+ j. ZSome people do not die,
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L! A; ?% Q$ x9 g9 l5 x但結局處於無助無望的景況中。6 u# v4 h7 R. ?) P x' P# n
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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S2 s$ @! m. ~8 l# v( D6 F, i只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
2 h1 d8 T1 i$ CIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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: R+ U2 s1 s7 _$ B" p腦神經外科醫師說，
5 s1 w. n. o/ k7 JA neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，! K1 a- m% |% o. m. k3 T. N
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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+ J" C( C, F* A( E他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。5 j8 _& _9 J/ x7 P" g) l, f
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
' S. y- _2 S$ r8 B; [The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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& D1 K* e6 b% C( L4 x* g. G並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，( e' D' p- P8 k3 g8 c
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.+ ]8 t# T; K3 @8 \
- E' C. e+ k' x& y) Q, H而這是很難的。: |4 F$ r4 m2 V9 _; [8 H( v
But this is very difficult.- L: H+ [% g5 e/ g: O8 b( d/ M
& `7 l) |/ w/ n+ g2 y% s. E0 q% Z3 a辨識中風
2 n. c, O7 }' `+ S' cTo diagnose a stroke! C, t1 Z; z0 a+ |4 S7 x+ N/ G+ l
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，- L+ C' F5 u$ s/ C+ s/ h/ Q
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR! ^! |4 @$ {3 G* a* p% I {- c) p
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請閱讀並學習 !# |% v' Q3 W) C5 H6 j2 g
Please read and learn!- {0 u- a/ Q2 s5 j
+ N. u: d* y5 V/ L* W4 I" B6 ~% _有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，2 X* I1 G7 Z: C6 O* [
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,8 i' B. I- b) N# [1 B, z. g
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
* r# e8 V" }3 C I. LYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，2 y' Y5 Q- F8 ?, X. {' f! o( S
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。 Q) ]6 U! ?) x
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.: z- D' _* Q$ g! G
, j% y; D$ K- v3 x醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，8 q" A6 D$ ?- ]: @
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,9 w E7 s) V" w
- n& H- B+ |3 F) I* {就可以辨識中風：
7 q4 M& k0 a) ? aIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
: N1 }5 a Z k/ e! ZAsk the patient to smile' U" v# e: `5 X9 Z
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T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。0 W- q+ \- F: ^; u7 z
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)$ ~6 j. J, W* J! S0 b/ k
，e..g. The weather is sunny today.8 u w! x* u) G1 d6 j+ q8 C7 C
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R ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
+ A* `) G& M) V! c( G$ aAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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2 I8 h6 L2 J4 H$ s1 ]% s注意 Note：
) n1 G) R- e0 p! W; s. J另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆5 Y0 }7 }) V" J k
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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; Z$ B! B$ m2 b4 ?6 \ g3 h上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
0 l) x- f. U. a# @3 [) E' l3 nAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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! ]! p( Q3 K6 X$ C( z( p心臟科醫師說，
, `2 `7 Y8 ?, j8 r0 p" V6 VA cardiac surgeon says :! e; d8 S i7 ?& }9 M1 P1 U" R
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
+ z5 h( j! w2 p. N, ZWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,( X! I7 T ?2 M/ t' U" i- x
, M- k8 u0 R8 C/ K& Y- ?/ z* x) i就至少可以救一條命。
& D3 _5 v7 H1 o! E/ Q4 a9 g5 gIt can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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