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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，( X: W/ I1 d9 Z. G5 U3 L: B+ O2 h
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.6 e) M( T0 M7 E% P& G, g
4 t; B# { K* P5 M2 ~6 L E旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，
1 d" a& _' y" M o5 sPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,
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9 s- W; G. ]' L5 o但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。6 `( K! ]+ v9 G% U# Y; A
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.6 T1 C1 s) t$ E; @. Q# b
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，3 W- \8 o; y' W
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，3 ^$ D3 ?( i# j$ ?/ S* p8 b
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,) Y, j6 f, @( H
, @/ s; b! Y. k" i4 o她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。! _# a/ ?, i2 N1 G9 U, o
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.; S: Y# i3 n4 j6 h
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，! j2 I H7 t' Z
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,! T p. I# z8 V( a* w
9 R+ L6 ]! {& c9 ~& F9 U& ~她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，9 p) i6 ^ j8 ]6 u% c; A
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,8 u/ T8 ^3 k8 }, o( F
8 c- X! i/ W7 C% u5 Q原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
6 A8 d+ c2 y) T& a$ mWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.- n4 n6 g( [2 f B; u
& O5 y, |" \7 o4 a$ }6 j2 ]$ V6 N如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，3 M0 r' H' W }9 z
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。5 M4 T; k! m5 T7 s
She might still be staying with us ........4 ~0 @, b2 \2 G" L1 P3 G5 ]/ S
+ f d3 u( v' G3 `/ z( d有些人不會死，
/ e+ ~6 v2 K9 N7 ?, ASome people do not die,
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L! X) k. ]5 c5 E5 ^但結局處於無助無望的景況中。. _. K1 b1 o I
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition... B6 u* z; M; e- i, o
- [ M/ a3 {+ S5 T: E5 I只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
5 c. i5 o [3 b6 P% O: [It only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，
Q* V9 I5 `6 ^) E- D4 @A neurosurgeon says :) y+ q# u& P6 p; P
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，9 b3 R" W9 Q5 r9 d E
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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% i/ c% ]; l3 [% M! I, w. e' k他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
4 Z5 J4 v6 {: `. r' r! B6 R2 ZHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
, X! O, H' e4 X% U$ XThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,6 \! E: J, z+ ?! h. G2 k) P8 F
5 Y+ |# H, ~% |) y, Q/ A* b0 r並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，& _! W& D% s( t1 p
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.5 Z2 q1 }% z0 K4 w, I0 {# M
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而這是很難的。
, ~- n4 x0 b& \2 OBut this is very difficult.2 C% J7 A; b' b% R9 z
5 U( o' Y- s2 m辨識中風( U; ?! K9 v6 _% U
To diagnose a stroke/ E6 \: b7 y0 Y0 F
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
( F( c* C& |( M z" ZThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !
X0 r7 Q1 m% b# \" h6 O* PPlease read and learn!2 T7 F8 m" R8 @9 W9 D! w. E
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，! f3 g% y; Q% H
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,& k; Z% K. Q* a% }) ^. ]' s* t: f
$ |) v1 m0 A8 R3 d3 E不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
g4 p$ \. C5 j) nYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，, ~. B0 P5 K% J$ t/ {' N
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。$ f7 O7 b6 A* s# x/ l* l! ]: B
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.+ a3 y+ h. Z# L% V' t
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，4 U6 b* G) C" o, V/ j
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,/ ~$ x4 L4 f7 |) L; g
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就可以辨識中風：
$ B, u% f: z. o& W0 f* g6 \It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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( C1 ]3 c! w7 }' y* x: o. oS ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
$ `/ U$ J+ a* SAsk the patient to smile. z, c# a; ~6 P# F
$ }6 N! q. v' N. A! ]T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。1 B; c' `; Z$ C% L4 {3 R
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
4 c* L3 Z3 t4 a# e0 @，e..g. The weather is sunny today./ k( i1 Q* F( |9 M
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R ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
7 T! A! f4 x: {. rAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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9 [$ m6 g8 B) k h5 ?. i注意 Note：
# O3 q" \3 {+ _8 g另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
, I2 Z' M! N5 P# y6 F- {One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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+ M j% D/ Y. q( Y2 \, h* x8 {上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。, E7 c% ? h; j8 |
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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/ a7 Z* O7 {7 b' l心臟科醫師說，
+ Y( Y4 R6 Y# p5 f9 j, k9 h0 cA cardiac surgeon says :: N5 Q" ~ R6 [* F/ d
& y7 T3 f$ s5 N q: g收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，% b7 y1 K( d! z2 {* C; B7 j
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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! T7 v4 w- H0 v5 F3 w! `8 n+ G就至少可以救一條命。
& B' K% y# l- c: hIt can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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