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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,7 x% G5 j* N' r- r( e7 j* o
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,2 G( t4 k8 i: j8 n
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。 J9 ], O' U7 a. T1 v
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候, }5 D' q) @' ?7 G3 D& h% f
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物," M* [% k: I* _7 U
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
/ `: S8 E9 s! J# G1 z8 W$ M' sSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.! p- T1 ?0 d" |; j E
1 B* q% a2 @: ^) o7 K& y她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
9 ]( L) g$ B: Y/ A+ G) c! j4 U/ `Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,3 S: q& \+ P3 u% p4 B
8 V' w3 Y( M1 \; {8 ~# h2 A: g她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,
- Y4 I1 I9 \. c. ]) T, oShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,. d; A) k9 n. j& X# @( l/ g
7 g% h2 i4 f7 u# }2 `' ^原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。4 s( d# b& d: C! F
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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: H% m* O; d: `- M V如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,& {& D) a8 x) a$ t& K9 g% A
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,6 K; ?6 y! t: k5 W
6 G; ^3 p% k, a/ P' w她現在也許還跟我們在一起。4 i; E% c$ V; V' a( V
She might still be staying with us ........& M3 q2 A/ q* Q X
8 K& `# b3 Q) l" I2 G有些人不會死,
& M2 ]8 n- ?$ d) [- \Some people do not die,
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- E8 O: e4 }- r! X: E5 Q; L但結局處於無助無望的景況中。- X" Q m7 H$ q9 [
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..! C* U Y; t" U1 B4 s; [
7 ~! R" Z* N8 h5 e9 D) s只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
# T& g7 u/ l2 P; ]" c& ?) f9 q CIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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1 n: F7 G) H" |腦神經外科醫師說,
( J8 g! F$ a- P% G! M/ m9 KA neurosurgeon says :: X! z, i1 ^+ \) N! L9 D# M+ ?
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,
. U4 S x5 Z# jIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack, Q/ X% U0 q+ f8 M8 w/ `. G, C
" L5 z: N- v% \1 W+ ?- o他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
0 p7 B9 O9 G; i4 J6 E4 LHe can alter the stroke consequences completely., N0 K2 |; u! J( p: i
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,9 i+ T* [+ o9 _
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,0 t- S% f1 k+ ^/ u5 K& d6 }6 X, ^
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.7 B6 Y, [: I5 }3 y5 l
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而這是很難的。
: G. a, ^6 c o* dBut this is very difficult.
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辨識中風
3 `" t3 O0 r2 e yTo diagnose a stroke: m% J0 y( q, b
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,
' j4 z: W: j4 ?. T+ s+ tThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR- e" J) f u6 D" f2 ~/ o
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請閱讀並學習 !
7 d8 [% ~ k2 ^; x9 O# r( T/ vPlease read and learn!
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,1 @! N+ E" r+ @
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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8 X. D& F6 E* Y( O不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。/ D8 O" H, s. J" R5 {
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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% M% ?8 J" f$ g4 _身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,* c: ?, k; C$ z; ~% j( ? N
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
. O7 d5 \- n! D, ?# f$ f1 eThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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0 `' C# d: M/ v! I2 u6 [) t) x6 y醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,! Q" S6 y/ {, q0 ^
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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+ |0 `) z7 A1 _$ k* }4 x" y9 O就可以辨識中風:, X7 p- q4 w0 n, f, a& b
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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6 O& j3 t6 P( @ }5 O+ SS : (smile) 要求患者笑一下) ~" a/ ^9 a. W! t
Ask the patient to smile
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5 c; {* @2 G5 dT : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
) s- i( ~3 z$ k8 r: HRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive); e8 \( _# K' _0 i
,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手4 `# z4 W) { L5 G$ ]- [0 f0 r
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time/ T8 ~. J" |' d
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注意 Note:2 v* L! `; k( R; A: G
另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆
% {' G% R% S( m1 b9 F2 _One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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+ T5 u8 _- U8 ?/ I! p( K! k上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
2 `. n# ^$ z+ zAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!& f& ?7 ^& d# h0 V0 ]
. T/ x' Q/ L1 d" W7 v心臟科醫師說,# z2 ` c& C" m! z, J
A cardiac surgeon says :2 {+ E' e. }9 ^, A4 q
9 f3 Q" L8 _3 k7 h6 y' T3 L收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,' R" U8 K- v+ ]; T9 \, Z3 O
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,+ g' N% r2 Y+ A1 J
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就至少可以救一條命。 A1 a% }+ ]$ H! s( U& C
It can safe save at least one life. |
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