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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
( z( X4 j% }# J$ f: D7 ?- kA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.0 [6 A; K7 N+ V! {* N
7 p2 I, S( O H' L K旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，" ^: Z( j' p1 u$ G
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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( e0 u0 ^3 f9 J9 q2 j7 K5 Q5 w但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。5 z' c1 C. W2 J2 Q& I
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.% w! `/ s5 p& y6 s& [( C
" T9 g0 w/ ?- p% ?) V4 f她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，0 x1 Y1 `- ?% p& S: m
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,# |" T! h: |" u# K' Z* b
9 X, G6 o' y' D( K朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
4 ?) @( L8 f" q$ Z3 y. _Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。9 B' X# q- y& f* X7 `' F* }
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，; P7 O- d0 a, z! i% x( B" R& w
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，
. k2 |" Y/ f) r/ _- ^/ i% wShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。6 }* K. G+ F, q+ J4 B
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.- g5 t, B2 K$ }3 O$ x# _- n: {
# C/ ~, D% Z0 ~+ F; c/ J6 |% I. V如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，0 _- T9 o$ }! u3 A
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,- Z$ W4 ?$ g3 U- E
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
/ k5 O; b/ ?+ r# }( ?5 qShe might still be staying with us ........$ ]: Q% R. v! X( M2 u& y+ e
& `+ w# B' M1 L& ~) S1 m有些人不會死，4 U( {$ z+ L; _! a
Some people do not die,- E W# j$ K" m2 U
& ?' F+ ~ N8 o7 ]# f) V, {但結局處於無助無望的景況中。- p* |3 p& x' ^+ A$ o
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
; l: }% ^3 K& Z A, {# AIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，6 J( T$ ~5 O1 `- I
A neurosurgeon says :3 V% H0 i; N- k( u. R& E/ l
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，
- @4 E/ z2 u6 T+ y( B, m. i. YIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
# U1 g2 Y' g' k! a2 V: l4 UHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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O+ B8 q4 v/ ^, S$ ?" ?7 u: v訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
& d# t& x% @0 E/ ~; O1 }" NThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，' ~2 b8 q6 D% i% C f
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.7 p7 j& ?. D* v& [4 i% K8 x6 G
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而這是很難的。
& g! W0 n5 {1 a+ N" ]- O, W* aBut this is very difficult.) ?3 z1 _& V$ h* d0 o7 ]- L
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辨識中風# ?8 j/ o; ?5 c* F- A1 W" i
To diagnose a stroke( t8 s: h# u& }
- v6 F# j" W3 n0 K1 B0 p- n感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
) ~& w4 o# F9 ^+ c' k( BThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR* N4 P; V3 u/ M) w
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請閱讀並學習 !0 {6 Y4 @, z/ U; }) V
Please read and learn!5 _; Q$ T( |: O: f. n s
6 x3 ~: v9 H9 _5 v, c- ?; V$ {有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，9 K- q. T8 C1 W
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke, w. q* S6 `" S- j& P
! F; I. b- F. x+ O+ y不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。. g' G$ I; I( r! e' M% d
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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* n( W; M2 ~# k( H' V0 P身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，3 |) a3 N* B X8 g' P- f; y4 H
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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* S) Q" _. D2 M, P1 V1 l中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
{4 W3 d+ L0 B; v5 E2 q6 v: iThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.* a; F" o; |! @; M7 @' E: M) C
3 s; L ]. ^4 c2 _) `9 n1 j醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題， Q; ^0 i0 I( _$ o% g
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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: b/ B) @# h! R8 N ]就可以辨識中風：
" s5 p0 g3 ~' |) C2 v, mIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.4 J0 ^& M" J/ I2 `
( j) Z0 e% E0 ?. d' G- eS ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下0 f' @/ j9 B. g
Ask the patient to smile
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T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
+ l3 P3 b/ r. E9 |9 b1 n4 _7 I8 yRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
9 B9 P1 ]* f4 m- z1 z7 y+ |，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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: B6 m# s ~5 L& Q, yR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手! {, S3 E/ R: i$ p1 b/ U
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time5 B2 F, T2 k. b& `& b
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注意 Note：+ i+ B; j( B1 Z$ Y
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
; {; z) D: k2 S7 H/ S6 O; IOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.& N3 j3 [2 a2 K) `- x6 T
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上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
- d5 d2 s4 P' @9 uAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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+ k+ x5 j6 f! q" ^心臟科醫師說，, s& _. P; x8 g- G$ q. T
A cardiac surgeon says :8 F1 \$ c$ A0 N5 _5 c
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
- r$ N' w) w2 J+ UWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,1 b) R- q, x4 I) X T4 N
8 L' S9 ~% c* I就至少可以救一條命。' V9 ~$ {6 e( ^' R+ V$ ]" ]4 @
It can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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