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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
7 Z# {$ r2 F4 dA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.; a# [, G3 {/ M2 Q" V4 y C5 L7 |
" _7 ]# k: n, s& C0 m旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，* L+ d- Y1 z0 g0 t9 f
People around suggested her go to the hospital,. Q( Q3 |% w ^7 C
& V3 ^0 \& c8 H) A! M# Z但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。0 g1 `; \* \. W' I
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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$ L" k: w" ], ^, O7 r她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
; z: L3 z y u6 |, E6 D+ f2 _While she was still shivering, not standing firm,$ D) }, N6 Z v1 i3 Q7 c
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，+ q/ E9 R6 ?: T* V2 @3 O; A3 p
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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3 M: i P/ G$ t$ h) s" Q7 Z7 J她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
5 F4 Y. {7 W5 C$ H wSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，& u6 z6 S. U5 A% F1 ]4 h5 S
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,; ^7 g- _2 h% V9 q% c
$ w; N5 U, d2 h8 k+ A她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，
; X% V G8 u7 \- E( X3 U K/ h% uShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,9 f0 g! K d* ^" V5 d
6 k! ^- _6 ^$ B9 n原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。7 |# p) M2 }" m% m
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.* B' {8 |% v; Q& i. |' [) T2 i+ F
7 Z8 X R. L1 y$ j4 U9 _: e3 g如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
4 r E0 }4 a9 s j+ S" EIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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- f1 r O: h8 s她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
" K0 Z; R; u+ l7 H$ v) q5 Z& f, PShe might still be staying with us ........6 F2 }" y* w+ o+ k7 T9 s
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有些人不會死，
5 \' o% t7 \" F, j; }% `Some people do not die,# ^( V6 F) u" s. E8 f( n* k
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。+ c! a( d/ Y; ^+ i' b T+ p) t! J
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..2 o! L9 n1 @4 O
/ ?' u- j2 ?0 Q% O, E V只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
2 F2 [5 `/ y4 k- l2 Z1 X1 [& VIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，
4 p7 n8 z5 @3 P s4 s3 K4 R qA neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，
: q, Y8 W6 n6 t! Q9 {0 ?, i) AIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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. C$ t4 c. R- M7 N; u7 K他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。% W: |8 {; l9 V
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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$ n3 q2 G M% F' U訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
( R# i7 Z. u& sThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，
~7 ~+ Y( u: r- B. L6 B$ h7 ~And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.9 ^1 E ]2 @# ^; M# N. H
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而這是很難的。' @0 ?5 i1 ~- p: g& G% C
But this is very difficult.
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辨識中風
8 T3 Q$ d0 P% U) d* M, u' X! W# PTo diagnose a stroke$ B$ ~. \: W% @& X
+ q' p1 G1 T1 d$ z0 r感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，* s# t, V- S# d' y. k' D
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR( R. H* n- d5 e! X9 D, ?
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請閱讀並學習 !( P* d; y) \: ^# Z" ~0 ^9 w
Please read and learn!
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' Y$ b6 S) P: I, [% I# y% l有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
- H: V* I) y6 l- _5 _Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,4 ?: `- w# n0 D; Y' j! E
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。: ^: ~' d. n8 k9 ?* w' o- B
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.9 k9 S6 s0 c2 ~6 @% o, w% G
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
* [4 M3 d. \# a* K& U6 G% UIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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/ Y$ L7 ]8 ]5 a$ m( I! d中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
% K0 h% C6 t' @The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，% J* L4 \" M) m% q
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,1 q6 P) H- Z& H- E ~" o+ V: O; l0 {
, C2 J) y, v6 ?5 ?; w1 O就可以辨識中風：6 a$ K% {, r/ O" R; F1 L' q
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.9 |& d5 Y' R' r9 D" z- ?; i
7 N& Y' ~7 Y: z$ K% s% u( aS ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下 E! o/ @$ n$ H/ N
Ask the patient to smile
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" E) Z9 p1 f- V! U& w6 @; MT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
; d" B2 M6 o5 s$ W" IRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
+ O+ w8 ]3 i. d# r y% C，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
- J: m9 O1 g3 L7 c# X2 k: g0 Q, l% XAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note：. o' m/ m' x6 B
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆7 p9 C% N: v, V; m- @
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。* } s) h! [4 C
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!" @1 W6 Y% n, f
1 H' n& ~) | X: P: Y: O心臟科醫師說，
7 D1 I' {* m/ O& j1 m3 ZA cardiac surgeon says :/ ]7 D2 J/ q2 D
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
* ^) i! X7 |! t* GWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,6 I4 r; K& f' A& E1 o: f6 s
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就至少可以救一條命。 c0 J% @: J% b$ g; W0 O
It can safe save at least one life. |
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