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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,
( s+ |0 L0 S" J {# v+ w; q+ XA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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* a- r8 b; W4 d1 `* D& i旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,6 b/ `' P! G# e% y8 Z
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。9 w# a8 _0 D( d* H
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
2 z: n! K: ~. _, m2 MWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,6 X2 T( T/ V4 R, [5 z7 `3 z- E; x
# m( {9 Y7 o/ a( W3 t朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
, m* ?8 s- w, h: Z' N+ sFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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" x. E! N" K6 l她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
$ R+ r$ S. X2 @So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.' P& P6 ^* a. Q
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
: b' I3 L' M5 l6 l+ P! cLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,% Q( P8 v C. v# ? p
; R& _% ?! K0 x, [" E0 [# r1 m, i她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,/ L" B$ K6 r& f
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
' e P Q* k4 \7 P UWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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* Y0 l9 a/ n, l如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,
! d" [- d1 q; y( N0 M$ {# R4 wIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,7 d: D# c0 c) M, `
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
) N1 I: u- J* m1 v4 f! ]& _. \; B0 x3 KShe might still be staying with us ........: z& d4 T* H; L
' J) _, z0 {% J- s有些人不會死,
0 w* y% }' w1 Y4 } XSome people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。( Z5 ^- U m$ U2 |( a9 l" d, ^
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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: p5 l# K4 p& f: i* `1 w只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
" f! c; N3 _) B- B7 VIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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8 q) l: \- x7 i# N8 ?腦神經外科醫師說,
8 v- \( g: Q b* H/ `6 kA neurosurgeon says :$ o5 |' Y$ `' ?
I2 E! U- ~3 b8 }2 J- c+ c如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,; H$ L% x3 x9 c& g/ P
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,, q+ U6 i- w& }
, M) {3 k% q% V0 j2 R他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
+ J* U% m( O" C1 h: h THe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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6 [! S. }2 N3 U) k" M2 Y# N/ P- l訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,6 s& {% L/ @% [6 B/ u2 g9 S
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,, i# r* X) d7 W' u
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
% g& l: r/ v% `8 Y% CAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。
5 L& _" H$ _# g5 B/ nBut this is very difficult.
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% y% K% A4 o3 i( ^ `- [2 u; [辨識中風8 M! D6 d( z1 p
To diagnose a stroke
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7 V. K6 r7 j. @* Y感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟," P8 v ^1 E2 v( D# D
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR/ @0 l* X9 b6 |3 _6 U" t- K$ p+ B
/ Q- L/ O/ T" F1 E9 K請閱讀並學習 !; G; b: z8 [3 M
Please read and learn!7 b$ K; X! u6 j7 s* o9 Z5 _* J
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認," m& t3 x5 b$ N. _. k
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,0 \6 H( M) a7 A8 C g% r
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
0 w: }6 A2 `9 S: bYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.( n! @7 E* N( p& ?# O# t) C
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
; K/ ^& t5 c% v" SIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,7 x' u" ^, |9 K6 F0 l
- X" O# a5 z! Z7 i' X; A中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。) _7 O$ \0 N% J+ Q- K2 y0 I n/ _ C6 P
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.: \1 N- n, K) ^1 A. `
) P8 j5 z& u- M2 c# A* a& J醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
6 t, _8 c: T" c" h5 z# {* H6 qA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,; ]- |. [8 J$ E5 @
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就可以辨識中風:$ q% a! @) u4 t1 C4 h
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.4 T+ O& B1 e+ F
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下
% O3 z3 n7 H0 `, G$ Y8 | l2 G& eAsk the patient to smile
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/ ~3 a3 }$ k9 MT : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
* }; K: ]5 J# T( ]3 qRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)) h8 w. m$ b0 n3 C( w2 [' \" Y
,e..g. The weather is sunny today.! s/ ^5 T! [* M" c% u7 G
9 D; ^+ f, e" f/ Y8 E$ g# x& }R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
: v4 o6 E* M- Z- iAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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& s$ S6 @: k# b$ u1 O1 e注意 Note:
* t! C4 |7 P3 U% T另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆
& j8 O9 S# D& A- M" @/ F5 iOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
3 p7 P* Z2 H7 E/ d$ mAbove are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!; O* r2 v( B2 z( ~) I F* h
& L# b. c6 s% |! x心臟科醫師說,
$ J' A/ J5 S3 ]5 g+ ^A cardiac surgeon says :# V# A$ D/ m( M# A
2 v. Q. I0 C; f& F7 J9 l2 V$ G. c收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,5 F1 t- j! i, g$ t
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,' f l$ `" d0 [8 i
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就至少可以救一條命。
! \# }% ~ Y; P* f9 h bIt can safe save at least one life. |
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