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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,
$ E6 `. Z |4 Q+ aA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.( Y, A1 g8 R s" C
6 H' I) T+ a/ ]: R* u旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,
) d, O$ E# g3 [+ s4 i" V" JPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,5 [ q1 ?( n9 i$ Y) ?
3 W' y9 [( c% \; M% n但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
0 Y2 S* p# y: V& G9 ?4 uBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.& _' W8 \7 [; H/ b
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,
: j+ l! H- c7 i5 b( HWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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: ]% L' q y2 Y3 g/ V朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
) d; f9 y3 ?) D) ]7 FFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,9 X7 j* ^3 Q3 j i5 t& C
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
7 F1 S" C# m- A% oSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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1 _8 ?8 q4 L$ C她的先生後來打電話通知大家,
3 x# }; C: A) \9 qLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,) n" o. M$ y0 ]7 `9 \8 S
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,
# k" D% a+ Z+ y' V3 K7 WShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,1 z$ D( d9 k+ g# j! w4 Y d
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。! c% O9 [# `1 _" Y2 }! Q6 v3 x7 d
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.8 f1 _) ?, X2 G, a
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,
5 T! F g4 M" }+ z, P7 VIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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4 g8 R* Q( f! p她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
! _0 y; G3 ^, l& d! Z$ W. cShe might still be staying with us ........1 [( k0 K, W- o
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有些人不會死,( H+ R& Y8 i, P# v) ]
Some people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
! j4 W( P3 b: e9 T; aHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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: o: Z1 _, \; b0 P$ y0 R1 a只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
8 a0 N# z6 H- a; k: @, LIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說,- M/ |3 E9 g$ ~# U9 E0 G
A neurosurgeon says :% E' _8 d Q: h7 \1 O0 _' ~
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,
' i: W c" q, ?2 Z( eIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,( P5 X, b7 F5 h9 o9 H, O; M
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。3 w% F+ U3 R4 }! I' g, g
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.5 f+ D% Z! P' r$ I/ V8 I
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,( @: K- ~$ |. w4 p* v
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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5 m! ^+ f! g' H並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
8 x& C* ^3 {" o: }/ D3 @* {And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke., o; Z4 E6 @0 ^7 Y: e2 Y. t
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而這是很難的。7 @ r" N* X$ {' ^9 i
But this is very difficult.7 t' P/ `1 _; C C3 s
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辨識中風# I9 }% d8 }& R" E9 E; y* n
To diagnose a stroke& a" t0 ^2 |3 m. A7 V4 M$ d. x i
* Z, h7 [3 }9 _9 Y% ~$ h感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,
0 |- |6 L; T6 _Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !1 i4 p5 r) Y$ E
Please read and learn!
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
4 m( `) u; |% a) ?5 u+ fSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,7 O3 {8 |$ R7 ?* S% @; p7 w
; p1 H0 _) x3 C2 `不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。; f! Z4 f3 P9 _* |* {
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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/ Y* J0 S! Q+ T身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,& v! N+ R3 z" \
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。5 @" h$ V/ P9 m- m
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
* t: h& f/ C% M8 d5 }. MA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,% R' k/ Q9 s- K M" d" z( z
! w) K& t9 W4 _6 f就可以辨識中風:- I Q0 m3 L5 h/ P, n& I |1 P
It is possible to diagnose a stroke." J A# j/ c' D1 J/ Y) E" _' y
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下
( D+ R( B4 ^% ~4 O. Q0 R1 \' IAsk the patient to smile
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。- |# H# B4 V' _" S% X l( y
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)# x* i. d! F: Z$ A$ V f- V! s* A9 L
,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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: f5 W* |8 |4 L2 d8 T% }7 HR : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
3 n( a' B3 ?3 \+ }. _) v; qAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note:+ ]% R5 R& g$ J
另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆% c9 j( o/ Z, p1 O. G' H
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.5 H0 t( n! ~4 K0 l; E. I
6 m0 ]. O [" w; Z* E7 J& P上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。1 X4 l+ Y+ Y/ {* q; ~2 x9 L9 M7 ^
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!/ g) S0 `$ J; s! f
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心臟科醫師說,
; b# b7 R! n9 IA cardiac surgeon says :
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9 n& ^5 b4 U4 `% T4 p6 d5 e收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,
! d! H# G [3 j( T' VWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。% g) B2 C" }& c. @" }- x
It can safe save at least one life. |
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