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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
/ B V$ I6 J5 w @" [A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.5 _ H' f4 `; T1 j# U
) y# D6 l& S" K. k旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，
" h' A, o9 M; v( b1 v* v" OPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
/ e- u1 P% t$ [" x" v3 z5 T F% yBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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6 ] E, b$ f( _& b. `她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，6 Z) Q) h1 G; m/ p4 W4 s( C
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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% d) k6 m1 F6 T1 x* N朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
; E" y+ R, v) U* u e; I- g5 BFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,' t5 K E, R1 o3 {, G! A
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
7 [2 ^! @2 v$ _# fSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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9 c" f4 D* |# t$ P9 S/ `! X# N她的先生後來打電話通知大家，9 [9 P9 r8 `" c+ @, q8 {1 G
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,/ b) o' c* T2 r2 v
# B% K9 W- j' B) y! `她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，( T. P! a* ^" i% P; O3 `: D
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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+ Q& N2 v9 Y) g# |原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
! X$ R3 |0 _0 p$ \& ]7 RWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.7 B( J/ L5 z! q$ C0 @# m; G I( B
! M: A; J, w/ T, _. D如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
8 \6 m* l/ | b2 ^7 o' r iIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。! r5 _; a0 t* X
She might still be staying with us ........0 r7 \$ V- S. R* H
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有些人不會死，
. \6 n$ c0 l1 K g& v6 a! i \Some people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。" ~; D2 d6 |& X6 _7 F @
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..2 _# v" W0 a9 c g* {
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
( w1 [0 V0 l' y% `0 H% B8 K$ RIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說，
% a# C# u5 u" v" ?2 E( a8 B* H' `A neurosurgeon says : s" _9 S- `5 d2 O6 O: @8 C
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，
# Q' ~. M. T5 y$ jIf he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
" {. r0 y* a1 x: g& yHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
5 Z$ b& J& e' W; ?7 KThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,, E1 ]% `$ A) G ~, c% X8 X& |* v; }
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，
# s$ s$ y" H+ [- qAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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# m& J* g+ t( v2 ?. J) A而這是很難的。& g# a- E. y) }. `' g* L0 y
But this is very difficult.7 E, ^! l5 N! W9 \
4 L9 u. w" R* [# j+ `6 }$ ?辨識中風
9 D+ f& H/ ~" w- H# y9 L9 n! lTo diagnose a stroke! W! ]) @9 R% X0 x5 m
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
0 \4 _8 C% T* d+ i& vThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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% h* A# A5 `3 L4 T# O請閱讀並學習 !) q, E% d) C( ^6 E8 o& E8 k7 v5 E. w
Please read and learn!* j% u. x- [% \0 T% C* |% I
5 o U( r2 g8 C有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，: e* i k G/ L% V
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。4 {6 R6 J- f0 Y6 i
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.7 d# |) H S; e
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
6 H8 c/ D9 G6 [, s$ [% }; m1 qIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,1 d4 X: o8 ~. m0 b Z$ C8 |
, N1 m6 t8 e; p2 @中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。6 k- l9 l3 v8 f( h
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.: i8 J5 D" \* x8 n+ J4 g
}2 i6 h, O, R: t& Y6 f6 k醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
5 d3 x0 y' n$ p. G& ~5 _. YA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,$ X* R3 I0 R, {/ X9 n
7 d; ?8 f* I$ x8 j# H1 s就可以辨識中風：
& S7 Q& |' }" j2 [- K7 eIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下. q( Z+ Z+ P( T8 ^& m9 A7 y: q
Ask the patient to smile
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T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。; ]' z9 |. c0 E. X# |* {. j2 P
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
. A. z% C$ L" _* k" V. M，e..g. The weather is sunny today.4 B( i2 M* v& F& S, a+ H, k& e4 Z
) ]9 A6 u( o) J% W1 NR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
& D" i# G3 Y* L! p U" [, zAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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* X4 Z) I, d, l$ T注意 Note：
' d" L. b q' |' \另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
$ o5 W. r+ b: a& a# T) bOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.+ D' \0 I- t+ B$ |
0 t7 g% Z8 q% o6 |! K上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。; q4 s( X1 F) n8 u
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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' b6 ]/ o- D; O C7 ^: z* p2 W心臟科醫師說，2 ^, u S1 y y. z, s( B
A cardiac surgeon says :
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) K* d/ r# k# m; C, i( H, @收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
8 h, x$ O8 U" @& t& H( u; j& w9 qWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。
1 m, g3 D( w& B- d0 cIt can safe save at least one life. |
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