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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，, n& f8 B+ f0 X# k2 S! R( N+ ?
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party./ o9 o1 d8 x$ `2 o. x; [
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，
3 t& T5 Y# z! B4 y5 b4 Y5 D7 S8 XPeople around suggested her go to the hospital,& t" c3 i* C8 N
0 o# m n7 `8 q- Q9 K! M1 A但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
. Y; x/ s" P* f4 |9 pBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
% X0 h- S( h+ n j; E& s+ ]1 H; ~While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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z& J4 b7 l1 \( F; P4 n& n朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，' C W! ?0 {7 |9 y8 }" P
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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( k/ d# u6 H7 g# _; B) ?4 Y& Y她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
" h& U( d% n2 Y/ ~5 ]; S$ n5 C' qSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.6 w& z1 f! |! T
7 f) c( p: ?7 b/ s; i她的先生後來打電話通知大家，
6 N6 k5 Z( }5 ^2 ?, nLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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& K5 Z/ K9 i/ @! j$ G; }$ K她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，
# F v7 A0 K: A7 GShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,# f8 m2 J, o* V, L; m
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
' W3 e3 c' [+ {Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
& L0 x7 @' r- V" r2 O2 ]7 YIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke," k# P6 `* o) y) } `" X' o
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。2 X$ c8 d+ q. J
She might still be staying with us ........ R# e6 ?0 E4 I+ t+ O
; D. q. D& O3 Z9 X, k* J有些人不會死，
; [# Z. h0 u; w/ Y/ ASome people do not die,
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" W/ h2 _/ t8 o但結局處於無助無望的景況中。0 Y+ G6 p R$ U ?' ?2 z
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition../ L1 _" L$ A' {% i+ z: |: X
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，. B1 K+ u( B- l* k3 m# X* h3 Q- F
It only takes one minute to read this article.* y2 Y" I. y- H" s) P; N
6 K( d1 \2 D6 S# p8 D9 w* o腦神經外科醫師說，7 K, T5 i8 t( r) Q3 \
A neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，3 K I: Q4 B8 J9 J7 {
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,, N, F: m; H/ [- ~4 {
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
: Q, z( e: E* w8 z) b A8 }He can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
, U9 C# p/ j. c1 N* yThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，9 W: n/ i$ s0 _
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.% {+ a2 }- Y, W, D7 p) Z) y, d
/ d2 V7 Z7 F+ g: A而這是很難的。
4 D& h" y. K; @, m+ vBut this is very difficult.
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: e6 e! y: d4 V! T9 W辨識中風5 }0 q; `6 A2 l
To diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，3 R( H( S1 a& B' L7 T+ B
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !
% n9 A* N5 O# kPlease read and learn!
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- [4 t! c& j3 G p+ n4 i- s有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
% f! v: P8 R8 L# FSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
' g7 |1 w1 i2 O+ T3 k/ ^! wYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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7 ^: t/ f( z% r" z x1 l; v身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，( L) I+ g2 ^" L4 ^ X
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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6 h& L2 T% v( y- _9 M中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。% i3 ~! P5 Y& W2 l2 E- S* z
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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: d( I. }3 ~0 }' {醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
3 q- T) v8 @- D H( VA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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$ O/ C$ G$ d# A V8 X就可以辨識中風：
+ U; e- t2 Y2 t+ PIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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/ g& }# @. Q7 `! D2 Q" J$ I3 _S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下2 [$ _, p+ X' z
Ask the patient to smile5 D( S% t' O) m ~. U5 c- G/ A
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T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。+ w$ S! D0 M0 z: J' a1 g7 s' E
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)- a# ~( ~0 U ^: @& F! b
，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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- v+ Z1 v( C* G7 w0 ZR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
. ?2 N0 j0 d3 [. y- jAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note：
$ `. p# Z: K2 d另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
# U8 O, a& k0 U' Z3 {One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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& k, ^$ w: f+ R. p B上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。& @6 ]0 ~( J- Q- J$ O3 t
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!2 o) Z4 r& o F, G1 _8 w5 g
# g& ^' m9 y% u心臟科醫師說，7 N" z/ p7 [: B, o9 K" h3 J& I
A cardiac surgeon says :
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
9 ^& |* K! o) ]4 Q) e% i6 xWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,' G0 y5 e2 g3 B& g
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就至少可以救一條命。
0 k( Y* a0 T# \* n* dIt can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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