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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，2 U) G) t) _1 a2 Y& U
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.6 k8 |" @( ]7 `+ A% v% \
% v: c$ x; j4 f6 x" h! k旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，9 k R& h8 K3 g* ?
People around suggested her go to the hospital,, q; c) e8 F0 J
7 z2 K( |& M( f; l8 F& \3 S但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。) s# e8 `" c# ? c! _/ y- g0 h
But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，- K2 T* k, L+ z: m
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，2 o ?( Q* x V, v
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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' U! `. R" M3 D# b c% `2 ?1 ]6 j她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。! Z; _ c; ^# N1 ]# a
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.; o1 V# I0 `% C' L/ J
) ~& Y' x4 ]$ J! f3 c9 `, c1 O她的先生後來打電話通知大家，, p; h: H/ \9 |
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,2 f1 _' n/ Y, L r
6 T2 X8 |+ I+ R. x( {( G0 f7 j她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，0 W/ l- u8 L5 b- ?. r5 V
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。 `6 l4 z% H F! b
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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: b( z/ F, C6 _! Q如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，* D+ a! g, X% U1 A% R$ g& _
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke, f4 v E& ]( \7 i; h
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
$ _4 y/ e' q2 G1 ?/ c+ ?She might still be staying with us ........0 H/ S' H3 d# t+ W% d
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有些人不會死，
5 X& I7 o6 e) I; [" H( \; f/ rSome people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。4 j, A; v* g7 J i N
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..9 w) X" S1 V \' z/ U
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，1 `) b+ q4 L. ]! C& ?7 h7 j
It only takes one minute to read this article.& h! g- m6 l0 L1 V5 V0 \* Q# r' C
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腦神經外科醫師說，$ f' [$ y2 x& p* H) y y
A neurosurgeon says :& k% g I9 R3 t1 U$ Q) b1 a
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，, |2 C6 s# Q' a% d
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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# s, m2 R' U5 R) s! h; Y }! T他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。9 k/ Z8 R0 ~% Y% a9 e2 W3 P
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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9 s& @! D8 a. [& h$ _! d4 V訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，. v. u, n( O% {
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，
3 y9 Z' B0 F j4 f8 T( v# \( CAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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3 l3 w5 ^. k9 c8 j8 G而這是很難的。; |& Z8 y! C" ~
But this is very difficult.2 |! Y& K( Q9 b+ T# L& X* O ^
& O3 _$ U( }# j: y. ^辨識中風: C4 ^5 \1 [- @1 A
To diagnose a stroke+ `) |) Y9 y- A) T: h
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
. i1 T3 a2 x* f+ B1 n( Q, YThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR: O- S1 I' ?8 T/ Q0 O& F0 J0 _5 P& }
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請閱讀並學習 !
' O! |2 ?* n3 S$ d8 K6 y, xPlease read and learn!, c& w7 X8 Q0 [9 l. y' T/ R
# N: D% G m5 |& t3 R有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，4 [ l) [- B/ u. b) V
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,! i; f9 L! q$ w
. S, ]2 T, a# g不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
4 u2 f! h1 i5 XYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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1 z' ]5 N6 W, m* {身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
0 M. F; P, h! U/ f" SIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,# @2 G7 @' r2 y( [
4 u8 V- _$ T& b3 }" y. L0 c. W J中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。; D7 a; C0 p9 t. A
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.$ k B6 y# C% z- _' Z; M+ l
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，% C. A! N- d" M7 T# E. y! t- C
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,4 e1 H8 K3 `& B. z
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就可以辨識中風：; U: H+ s, L- }6 g
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
" x) m/ G+ E$ b9 K" \+ u& G. f0 @Ask the patient to smile
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0 i# W; G& Z) U- pT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。7 O) u* c: }6 x* y
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)* u2 G6 u% K0 d/ Q' i0 G
，e..g. The weather is sunny today.! V3 A+ i" Z- A! F9 O6 r; S# k
/ z* y+ @2 [- Z. eR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
8 k5 x9 v0 ^( \Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note：2 ?2 O7 _+ B- q2 F/ p' i
另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆( s. d4 k& d- Z% k, u
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.$ Y* [: Y8 q# N( P7 f: h; ^
; a$ r" X0 y) y! n& j上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。6 A: U! n( E/ h2 A- Y9 Q. p. x
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!+ T$ B* L; _+ o
* F0 X* c8 c4 a a: z心臟科醫師說，' P% u- s7 o# ]7 H6 y% J: K N; H9 a
A cardiac surgeon says :
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
* h% o# ]: T M9 VWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,& e: O' j! v2 }( b. O4 K
9 J! x7 m w4 H- L0 z就至少可以救一條命。
6 I. a8 ]. ]& R$ v- S# aIt can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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