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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
# t5 I; w# P( N$ U3 g- s) {A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.4 _* v( m$ t2 ^! n! o, s* o/ p) C7 h
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，% ^$ ?4 W. S9 o( x4 H! p
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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+ L; L6 F/ w) B) P( a0 T# q但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
. K# t w- j2 ]2 _But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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3 U$ r$ @2 d& I/ A, W她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
; |# _8 w* V& QWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
1 A" v2 P; q$ ]. BFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。/ f" f# \) ^" I, R5 C
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.) [& l/ ^1 ~0 b* h M
% g8 Q! b$ |6 q3 ?: b# D她的先生後來打電話通知大家，% _5 B, ^9 T5 Q
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,; V4 d2 x" _; |4 L' ^2 v! c
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，
6 a" |6 q! }$ y& pShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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! c3 U8 ]0 D! f! n3 j3 J/ Q原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
3 d) }' K+ L+ o" S! ?) z9 a- cWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.% V$ ^" r5 o; X9 ?9 _) l* s
) y2 s; G) K9 X6 Z" l0 m8 @如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
- h! _. M7 n- ^1 w' V7 VIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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# b1 e3 _( c) Y( U( ?! D2 q3 t& R% g" O她現在也許還跟我們在一起。, @; w. y& F+ ~9 y5 a
She might still be staying with us ........
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有些人不會死，. X3 k$ ~% Z! I0 _9 a% @% ^
Some people do not die,* J6 i: E4 k' G! w4 B% ~7 _$ f' R
" N1 X1 M# z- a% w: b: w: [1 k但結局處於無助無望的景況中。3 r9 i7 N! R# h2 d! ~& n% h
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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A3 j+ `! z$ ?只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
* c0 @3 X0 ?$ T" K7 B; |/ YIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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6 q4 X1 T. p# ?) U" D腦神經外科醫師說，7 T: p1 u {2 g! @7 u2 s
A neurosurgeon says :
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Z+ V3 Y) w) t* b' _' ~如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，6 t/ a5 g. u. R6 n, b& x& I- }
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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* Y/ O `7 d9 R) S; ]: `他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
6 S7 Z. G+ `4 ~9 j, DHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.) ]. `/ f) |2 J! c9 E2 `# U
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
' ^" I6 H3 s5 P! b5 g/ MThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，* t3 L8 B" s1 i, P
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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; d: F- P( C i& @0 M而這是很難的。
! Z) H4 L* N4 k+ u9 v% ^But this is very difficult.
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& Y. D# ?7 l* M) P. q. ~辨識中風
/ l. A- y) I4 B! iTo diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，: B# M) }; n o+ _. M8 v) X; f
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR( u( }" E( G' ?0 |- d: ?; I: g
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請閱讀並學習 !
6 L8 r# ^ G: p8 Q0 XPlease read and learn!9 r4 j' y% R9 ^% o/ P
. T9 i+ ^8 }# {+ S7 v有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，
1 i( d& c/ |. OSometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,, E _2 C' f+ f4 F# I/ J
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。8 M1 d& i9 i& t. w: E
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.! ^+ {/ E, V/ l) G/ `" S) U5 E
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
4 a7 Q; @( f) I# ]8 i1 IIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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9 \. m7 v8 p3 Q- f& l+ Y' K中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
7 u4 f# ?# l. @: {( J, ^/ cThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
9 J, U$ ^ w' J1 L& u8 k9 TA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風：+ ~+ A& f/ l& T! ~3 s
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.& d& I& j$ B: i& l8 A) f3 ]
+ t2 }+ E! }$ v/ fS ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
9 G/ B' d# ]% @5 X# ZAsk the patient to smile
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" m0 l, k4 ]9 ^) Z) fT ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。. G- d7 _6 B- z) Q3 o; K, |
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
+ s! A* H; \: R3 L3 n5 p6 q" |，e..g. The weather is sunny today.; B- n8 n/ ]7 T$ }: K i, Q' G0 T
9 H0 e. A3 [' N6 AR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手7 m) F! c2 [7 u- G4 w( w) B
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time7 }8 `" \- Z5 w2 j1 {1 D6 |
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注意 Note：
9 a. ^+ {7 D r另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
4 E% D" Y, g" z9 S6 h# ]& c/ }One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke." d' i# A' _ ^3 F. b" z7 [
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上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
0 f N1 @4 ]7 y5 ^Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!% y4 k5 T D3 A3 I- e5 ?
5 C" \$ C/ ~ P& ~! V8 W$ g心臟科醫師說，6 w k+ s% H- K- |9 u
A cardiac surgeon says :
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3 `: C" w* U% O( F4 ]+ Y收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，; S8 | ^, n/ g3 o/ ?# |
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,: Q% w+ a/ |% F6 h
y* X! a4 d. ~ x就至少可以救一條命。
x, Z/ e O; L4 ^+ r: NIt can safe save at least one life. |
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