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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
+ o. B0 l8 e J k& E QA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.8 B! W( e: G& M) V$ |' n/ k' l
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，
8 m( C# N4 e' b; [, ]People around suggested her go to the hospital,: d, S* `9 ~" d- |
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
3 b# O) i s5 s9 j7 CBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，
" I7 Y7 @) Z1 U6 x' U4 f) ?' ZWhile she was still shivering, not standing firm,6 u4 y8 F6 N# i
4 d4 @ S& [2 p" W0 [) F. R" j朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物， I! q* _, `+ v2 ?: H1 o
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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2 X8 o; L9 s8 h) Q+ H' x; J她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。: z8 T/ Y, n8 V2 E' h
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，
$ o% o9 K- O- G7 sLater on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，4 J7 m& N+ K0 U- k) V
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,' i, A$ J2 G0 \
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
2 O2 ]' x! a& x; RWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party." a, |) F" ]* m' D9 H
9 X0 f/ d: [; \8 b+ K- q; l如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，1 @" S% L* H8 W4 b2 g9 t6 d' X
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,; q2 V2 @3 o' }/ h$ I5 ^+ R9 f
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
& H1 l& ^# y: e' r$ s: Y1 i9 zShe might still be staying with us ........8 h8 A; c. X4 ^8 @: L
: l$ b" ]+ F) |: r# @# P: U有些人不會死，% ~: P2 V) s" e0 i, C5 z5 u
Some people do not die,# K2 i3 |* S! p+ K. T) X# m+ W
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。; }0 X: L7 T% N4 x& [: E7 {6 \* v
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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' S/ L7 c; B5 i2 G. @+ |4 q只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，8 o$ k! f8 y8 B- F: \
It only takes one minute to read this article.
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) c9 d0 h1 P0 r腦神經外科醫師說，
$ k N8 @# [, C3 m, S. ^A neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，( K" ` k; d2 J( D1 K8 ~+ A/ k
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。 }5 N, f1 }0 U0 I
He can alter the stroke consequences completely., r. v2 k/ P$ t- P1 o, f& ~1 Y
# {" v; t* g5 C$ J; p訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，
+ G! \4 c: h( mThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,6 S6 C' X8 }4 B! X, Z: i
) o, S6 }+ _ |+ P5 I8 x並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，; O7 l, p2 P$ l* [0 P" e9 W8 D
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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而這是很難的。 K, f$ a. m& p& t9 c( ?
But this is very difficult.+ {# b4 p0 @( K; S
( I0 Q6 C1 j! |! U5 ]: L辨識中風 v' H4 H7 R; L. g; W+ F7 l
To diagnose a stroke- F& k j9 I0 l$ r" v* ?
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，
& r1 H' b7 k! R; x! qThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR; U- M6 A4 }& @9 c! s! }
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請閱讀並學習 !" _0 @6 F* o, j$ m* f
Please read and learn!1 h; B: u" ~0 t6 x+ S
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，. `7 n% A; Y% }( @
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,5 l" l) W8 x0 A |
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不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。8 R( q P8 n. O* d& x
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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2 j, f9 k+ w6 R% u0 P身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，
1 {4 `, @5 T$ T( ~ n& IIf people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
, {, H. S2 S- Y+ d( LThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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/ ^1 r1 r4 a/ y醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，
$ Q/ z' A: p9 ^2 a! Z c1 ~/ fA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風：
7 H, a2 U, q9 C+ c/ O9 WIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下* {; C+ W. y! p
Ask the patient to smile
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T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。2 B# U @; |$ c' [% l) j
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
- f+ ]5 n& t" }1 G! P，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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# [8 m# @; Y( x/ p: D: L- LR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手+ B5 W. J! x3 \+ U. o* B
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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注意 Note：
. q2 a* b: r! S2 m' G! y另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆
{) I1 S3 A& e9 p. @, L# ~# zOne more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.' ^; w( D; Z: t# f
0 t4 m: g) N1 k* b$ K+ Y' R5 z# {) W) I7 o上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
5 Y3 O! e- {0 {Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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& {* z2 G' W! g( t k# |心臟科醫師說，* \ ]/ d3 Y; v/ D
A cardiac surgeon says :2 i* \ e! B1 o; B" B& X1 `
9 T9 R* v+ q* b5 _收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，: Z, z5 {9 n. P1 [( ]
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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% b5 J( r" z e& B就至少可以救一條命。
7 f' t0 ?( K2 A) l$ y7 [It can safe save at least one life. |
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