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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤, w% l& v3 G6 Z4 q: q
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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' b' l) \/ u/ O( ]旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,- ^ b! }; n$ ]+ g: Q* O+ B4 h
People around suggested her go to the hospital,
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) k2 i) U: {& h- W8 w但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
+ i; R. n/ c* ~3 g# W( [But she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,, _: B9 _6 O. h% p( t
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,# }- i1 B0 Q: S' M3 W; J W, W
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
: x: u0 b; @% V) xFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
5 L+ k$ E. e. Q; j iSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.
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* E( F! @" ?) Y. \2 T她的先生後來打電話通知大家,! M, k0 W. |5 q4 Q0 [
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends," o# Y" Z5 B7 c1 d8 [- ^9 z. G& Y
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,7 n- J8 B4 s/ G$ t! Y
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,$ c, y |/ \/ ]7 t- g& l
9 H9 g X" a6 S3 m4 k5 P原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。! B3 J4 M2 e% g+ r
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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: I% k, o7 L$ ^) J0 ]8 R' ]: r R如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,8 ?6 q( y% ?6 \6 ?. V' l/ H
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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# p0 W+ E' A, Z- P/ a* U' a( [她現在也許還跟我們在一起。" y$ m' `( }% D* g
She might still be staying with us ........2 o" O1 L4 u8 t3 w) e8 T, x. w
# K! b/ f9 J x5 k3 z有些人不會死,
# }( `. \6 f% y3 tSome people do not die,7 R% ]6 A" P4 C' f
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。
4 P" V5 V3 L) r% X! n0 d$ D3 tHowever the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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- j. }4 d. |. ?% _# b! g只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
, c; p, d4 `( b9 b8 rIt only takes one minute to read this article.% i+ N; p; u" N+ T# m
- i" L/ U6 [- |7 r' C( b腦神經外科醫師說,
& a4 e! L1 S" e6 L& u" p1 UA neurosurgeon says :
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) I2 ?8 K* v1 B如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,* j5 j+ t2 h" M
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
3 O) ^$ ~; N1 X% b8 i3 N8 \) nHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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9 N; w6 B) k2 E8 A2 R/ f0 ]/ @8 U訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,) g3 t/ { {5 P7 W: A
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,% S) d6 `" o$ i
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
& A( @0 v# [) h9 u! _ \5 a& @And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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# L0 m# c; J! u( z! {而這是很難的。+ ^, G) Y4 U9 @
But this is very difficult.
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辨識中風9 f7 S$ K6 k2 F9 \
To diagnose a stroke
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,, M4 a7 Y' B6 D: p0 M0 S/ z
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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: S+ `6 R7 m4 ^6 h% r請閱讀並學習 !
( o4 H8 d# W. m2 `* ZPlease read and learn!/ \9 z6 r# `* m+ C& ?( s) g# w
0 \5 m: y3 j+ N% m( y% ?7 X有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,
6 R* g$ d& a% Q6 F% W" ?Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
/ ~7 ?! L( E/ R, Y' T3 KYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,. x% e& X, M ~/ ]6 u- q& n
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,3 U% }7 m- {! `( L5 K
- P* M c, d: z) w* i7 B中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。& l% Q2 c$ n: B/ g' M |
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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2 \) a" d% B6 o" Y9 n/ W醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題," q. [) w) z x" S. b" D
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions, P2 q) {$ ]) h( z( x$ g) u
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就可以辨識中風:
6 z: S( o# o+ Z' k" d" |0 DIt is possible to diagnose a stroke., `+ D. o2 ?5 Y! a/ g0 c2 ^
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下
) p8 Q: \% ?; y( JAsk the patient to smile( n2 E z8 a& v9 ^6 H! H& l
* Q' j$ f3 F; w( b7 ET : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。- Z0 O9 C$ U! t4 t! G) {
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)5 ?0 R, R' ?: ]
,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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6 b' x' h$ S/ E2 H" H5 E e( ^' LR : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手/ m( V2 r, v7 i; ]8 X8 g* t
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time
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# f. p) J; `; d) Q注意 Note:
% B) b* l& i4 U8 j" |5 N" f另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆8 O- h+ v2 ]9 Y4 m$ L4 Y/ E
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
$ z) i0 c+ \3 n& @Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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7 c! X( e% k& D/ y心臟科醫師說,' c Z/ [' {, g( G5 j" L$ _' r
A cardiac surgeon says :
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,) I* ^/ Y0 J2 L$ f' p
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,6 Q1 k$ M% s. c; D A! i& M
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就至少可以救一條命。
/ y3 Q& d" A. T) D aIt can safe save at least one life. |
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