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有個朋友，在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了，摔了一跤，
: q0 T$ r$ m7 X" iA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員，5 N6 Y: ?+ y" z( u
People around suggested her go to the hospital,3 v4 y2 B, P& m( S% ~/ k
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但她很確定自己沒事，只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
P! S. c* s4 P$ B. M t" l% HBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.
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& W2 {4 p, B5 B5 c/ V+ v0 x0 T/ G, A她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候，: i6 `; |5 R% q" n& y3 ~% d4 X
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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) l# b+ w# H& F5 T朋友們幫她清洗乾淨，又為她盛了一盤食物，
: }; ~4 y! B/ f& s: I" zFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,. D, v2 |) U7 w! z. _% I* C! q) i9 i
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
R& U( z+ V, N- i* D: D1 }1 TSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company. [3 k* t5 s' V4 T: j% s, s. e
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家，+ R" u& ?5 \7 k* v# d1 V
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,
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她被送到醫院，傍晚六點，就過世了，* H+ `& t( s1 J5 K
She has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。# Q/ `5 }) u" [8 l# R
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.
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% `' K" r9 J) I7 A( L" s如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆，
* P, f" o& v7 }' s7 d& dIf they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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# b; U d6 {/ A/ e她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
; t! ^+ ]: ]% c* p5 I0 {She might still be staying with us ........
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0 V% u& A! |* M有些人不會死，9 d1 n1 t% U* F7 T+ n
Some people do not die,0 }6 g2 S4 a+ E! v1 j; ^
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。' F8 r1 x5 y5 w1 w2 X
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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; T* K/ U6 `/ B- V @( x% y只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章，
7 ~2 e1 U" ~; p- s' gIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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9 u# B7 }5 `9 C3 u腦神經外科醫師說，
% _7 o$ G" d2 q2 b9 yA neurosurgeon says :1 U% j! I& q3 Y( |/ J, N- q! k# f
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者，( [7 r9 j8 t# a$ B6 R
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,# b2 L9 K* p1 W& t9 f& c
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
0 S' z# J7 ]9 O+ EHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.+ ?5 @' P0 A, b \: ] A z. @6 ?
5 Z( y* D9 |9 U3 [" m# ~6 g6 ~- L訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題，: W5 Z, B7 G7 o6 s$ Y; v
The trick is how to diagnose a stroke,
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r( g$ K8 ]+ E% f# J, N# T7 | ?0 H並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療，
2 t1 q3 K) H. _0 g) A( i# H8 HAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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" R! f( F, M: O3 A# ^而這是很難的。2 ]( I+ g) r. ~) S( {. \0 e2 M
But this is very difficult.
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辨識中風
2 W7 w8 }' f" x+ v# YTo diagnose a stroke# p2 ?- M) C3 o- X
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟，1 i8 H5 {8 l- S$ a8 C
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !
4 R( Z( Q8 D1 {' l' Q" Q$ H0 WPlease read and learn!) z9 E5 B p2 E# j4 p
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認，6 [0 m1 A$ k# J7 `0 I- b' \
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,6 q2 k2 R( a) P( r5 r3 b
* c" ~" W8 |8 j" }4 q i不幸的是，缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。, g9 J* n. u `; E- V
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.: Z; A4 Y% W4 k" v& b
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆，$ A: P; g) n; M3 r
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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4 S2 W$ L# v2 M中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。) Z9 f. }" b: g0 L4 S
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.* l) q/ o. F9 @9 N' @0 s: s2 h
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醫生說，旁人只要問三個簡單的問題，' [% s! n8 ` l% c
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風： Z1 \4 l: O8 ~8 t2 T9 f( G
It is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S ： (smile) 要求患者笑一下
0 c% E+ a- I" ?' Y( ^Ask the patient to smile
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3 T5 L5 u; y& O8 \T ： (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理，有連貫性)，例如：今天天氣晴朗。
! x. m/ F4 j) V; [: n9 RRequest the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
+ E5 L7 I/ z9 C7 o; N2 C9 H1 ~，e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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4 a( V( O5 x) U4 L6 wR ： (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
( M: h6 v) P2 GAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time# k3 n# q7 C# F, z6 Y5 {6 u0 ~& B
* t2 k8 k8 K; J6 q( F9 C注意 Note：
8 y0 U. k7 S6 H- ?" F# G另外一項中風癥兆是： 要求患者伸出舌頭 ，如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊，那也是中風的徵兆+ X2 a. F; b2 h/ R0 w
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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3 ]6 |+ t) }. H. [% V- J6 X$ ]" h, X上面四個動作，患者如果有任何一個動作做不來，就要立刻打 999 ！！！並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。
" @* U8 k' ~2 z' L6 o4 M1 {Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!) x- K& L% K& x/ f
- G, O" {# u# U& y心臟科醫師說， s* d' e0 G- D8 @" p. h# {
A cardiac surgeon says :
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收到這封電函的人， 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人，
0 K1 V* V- o% eWhenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,. Q8 W' {) R, V! h. b0 O5 k& Y
2 X+ F4 ]+ Z& d* ]7 w, i- j% g就至少可以救一條命。
g" G2 c; w4 q5 fIt can safe save at least one life. |
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发表于 2009-5-1 07:30
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