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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,' C6 s- Q& {4 t
A friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,/ `: p3 M' Y/ Q8 ^+ v
People around suggested her go to the hospital,& D! `( I5 @4 j% D5 I9 P6 @2 b; V( S* h
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但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
+ v4 q q! M7 j" aBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.9 W& k& Q2 H6 J' n
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,5 X: s* y0 E. R. z0 d; d* F6 F2 S5 A
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,* s: g9 m4 j* H! A2 h# W
Friends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,
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她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。. y: U: d) |) I4 i( X
So afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.- |$ [2 L; v) {& H1 Y
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,+ w \* Y0 E5 E# d3 _, E$ C
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,9 o- D D$ X5 m. m8 `
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她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,
" g0 Z3 H; p& w1 I( f9 ZShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,& H' x! \9 I [# K9 x3 ?5 l- V k
- e% [2 c9 v! p4 H: G原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。- {/ _& K, q1 z0 C, e
Which cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.7 t! r0 f C1 T- y2 ~! H, ?" l
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,: f# k5 f9 y+ h) C* M
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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她現在也許還跟我們在一起。
2 i# o* f# Z3 b* [4 }* g- X8 HShe might still be staying with us ........, t, G% j$ i" c, u" ?
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有些人不會死,8 u9 ?7 r4 ]. v
Some people do not die,
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但結局處於無助無望的景況中。- t4 {5 |* E6 _1 ~9 T; s
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition... g5 i* p# x6 k# J. e
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
% ]2 H9 B' |% }+ M5 v8 RIt only takes one minute to read this article.
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腦神經外科醫師說,
2 s7 R" ^- M) B) k, _4 Z- oA neurosurgeon says :
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如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者,; G8 {3 U8 ?/ w3 ?% u# }
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,
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6 T+ E) L' \; i- r$ e他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。
' r6 X- I! X$ I! i% X: J( fHe can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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$ B( O5 p/ A0 P3 V訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,
1 V' o4 ]# _9 y) n* a+ n: LThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,5 {- b- ^5 H! F* T: t4 m" _
( d1 K" X W% `( q, ]並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,$ f* T; [- ~# @; o' ~8 C
And let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.# }! [% A- G& w, n& b# E* T* E; k8 k
; E( ]; X0 g0 C( x而這是很難的。+ m- W6 D( j0 A6 p5 _5 r+ ?$ S! z7 ~
But this is very difficult.
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. r$ V2 K |% v& `辨識中風
( w$ h4 I* e* e( G1 UTo diagnose a stroke$ B1 C+ M! s1 X& M( G8 |
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感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,4 V* M. v% F8 b5 [6 G. C
Thank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !
3 R9 F. e4 u7 d4 k- A1 ^Please read and learn!
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+ c9 t0 R$ d2 T9 H4 e; `" q3 e有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,: J# V, \$ P/ |; b8 C' B
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。5 L/ f6 M5 B0 n+ U3 o/ M
Yet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert.% b2 }5 z/ y0 A
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身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,8 p/ g% L4 k9 \. \# X) Z$ n0 S
If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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8 d; X; d! A2 f0 T$ E# O2 a$ b中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。0 Z' T: n: ^2 B3 w% H
The stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.
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9 b8 L( f8 j1 t. m* p醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,2 h' D6 n* O5 X# J
A doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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就可以辨識中風:
. n# s" g+ A* ], ?! JIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下
$ s. a; Z7 _8 H) q. ~. Q' gAsk the patient to smile
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T : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。6 J2 |( k$ q: |. t4 W8 j
Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)
1 i' W( y* B. b; A% | ~,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手
7 L5 |* u3 M. C8 IAsk the patient to raise both hands at the same time$ B3 m0 {3 D ^# _, I& _
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注意 Note:, Y2 i3 r/ z0 P* e3 h8 Q
另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆, c; {" G R, r$ E
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。" A1 a: |+ S! L/ }# z
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!! `* g8 _* R; u7 _% b
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心臟科醫師說,
0 m4 R X- X- J' {* N' F2 V# [A cardiac surgeon says :7 X& o {* @9 l8 C5 J y
& o6 H0 k' J" v0 S/ O收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,+ n- {8 F7 {5 B) E f( g! t7 v
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。" D$ k# c7 j. d
It can safe save at least one life. |
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