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1. 她动不动就骂她的孩子们,但孩子们都知道她是刀子嘴豆腐心。
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w1 C9 e N! p* IShe always scolded her children, but they knew that she had a sharp tongue but a soft heart.
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She always scolded her children, but they knew her bark was worse than her bite. * f' v$ H e+ p6 u7 N+ ^
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动不动: easily; frequently; at every turn
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动不动就感冒:catch a cold easily ) u0 v/ A- C, d7 Z/ f r! X- [! ^
" @9 \3 Y% ^7 ?7 h; j4 ` h, T. ^+ n动不动就发脾气:be apt to lose one’s temper; often get into a temper
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2 ?6 i# O% f4 N他动不动就训人:He is always lecturing people.
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( O5 ]* M6 A9 H4 P) n& P刀子嘴豆腐心:have a sharp tongue but a soft heart 8 w) v J0 O! d9 d& J4 {; @$ r
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2. 他是不到黄河不死心。
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He wouldn’t stop until he reached the Yellow River—to give up until his hope has gone. + \6 t/ i( p* i" o7 v! G
& f4 @ ^4 }- m不到黄河不死心: not stop until one reaches the Huanghe River—not stop until one reaches one’s goal;
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refuse to give up until all hope is gone
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3. 十年树木,百年树人。 - D3 @: W4 N3 J) X' }% x1 ?5 E
( Z$ T( X Y+ h( ~& M7 K. vIt takes ten years to grow trees, but a hundred to rear/cultivate people. ! \4 e1 l h" b4 v0 v
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4. 他这一去如石沉大海,再无消息。
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He left like a stone dropped into the sea and has never been heard of. + w$ l: H$ k5 Z) r7 F/ R+ B
2 @3 ]( u4 [* D$ h7 B/ }石沉大海: like a stone dropped into the sea---disappear for ever; never to be seen or heard of again. 2 l& ~" K: E) J) ]0 N/ f4 N! c! g; C% \
( {: K8 |: |# Q6 S4 z- ]% Y: \: {5. 若要人不知,除非己莫为。
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) k0 s4 O& B+ BThe only way to stop people from knowing it is not to do it.
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( z( ~1 K# O2 DThe only way to stop people from knowing it is to restrain from doing it.
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If you haven’t done it, other people wouldn’t know it.
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若要人不知,除非己莫为: If you don’t wish anyone to know what you’ve done, it is better not to have done it in the first place. 6 L1 T# d0 v6 T. ^9 o2 c
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6. 他搜肠刮肚,也找不出合适的字眼表达这个意思。 0 Z# S. E. M3 v$ \7 E! H' X
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He racked his brains but couldn’t find words suitable for the idea.
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! A# p3 h3 g" B3 X- C6 _7. 这完全是张冠李戴。 : N& M$ y/ \ B$ J% o8 W
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This is putting Mr. Zhang’s hat on Mr. Li’s head.
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9 C9 X- k% L: B. t# ]% h! d张冠李戴: Put Zhang’s hat on Li’s head--- attribute sth. to the wrong person or confuse one thing with another. / ]0 _. g; o7 C
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8. 味道真不错,果然是名不虚传。
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It’d delicious, really lives up to its reputation. 0 h5 _! z# \6 G* {3 b- J: ~2 W! r9 s
& D# O. h, Z$ z/ j z8 I名不虚传: have a well-deserved reputation;
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6 C e, S g$ ^% H! D/ [, h5 X$ t. {deserve the reputation one enjoys;
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live up to one’s reputation
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9. 父亲说,“事已至此,不必难过,好在天无绝人之路。”
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: K9 V" X; ?4 TMy father said, “Now that things have come to such a pass. It’s no use crying. Heaven always leaves one way out / Every cloud has a silver line.”
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5 c6 d2 x+ ?# Z9 \; R) V' ~, R& B天无绝人之路: Heaven never seals off all the exits—there is always a way out. : p; o" |) C8 R3 a! n* S
! R' p6 u E$ g$ @( c" N10. 他咯咯的笑着说,“这叫做画饼充饥”。 # s1 C6 ?- I! K; u( A
0 \6 ?3 ~. c' o5 O# q9 nHe giggled/chuckled and said, “This is called ‘ drawing a cake to satisfy one’s hunger’.” ; L, j$ y, s7 [- O- ^
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画饼充饥: draw cakes to allay hunger--- feed on illusions. - f' T9 \! w, v5 Z3 u; K
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11. 汤姆也来上学,不过是三天打鱼,两天晒网。 2 P: ^, j5 ]+ e# o- M
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Tom was enrolled as a student, but he was like the fisherman who fishes for three days and suns his net for two. . \ G- H' u- z- |& Y0 {0 f) n9 T
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三天打鱼,两天晒网: go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two--- work by fits and starts; lack perseverance. " K: @% I- X7 P- ~
( _8 n! ^+ P' R; H( @12. 天下没有不散的宴席。
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All good things must come to end.
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* E- H0 |, k/ i) q% }. d4 N4 TAll feasts must come to an end. * {6 b' T* |' x) s; s2 }" u
) n8 u; [; q+ Q. V' g: ]3 L天下没有不散的宴席: There never was a feast but the guests have to depart--- all good things must come to an end.
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$ I& P" y+ \! A& m13. 有理走遍天下,无理寸步难行。 ; U" a8 T+ u# ^0 k6 E
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With justice on your side, you can go anywhere; without it, you can’t take a step / move an inch. 3 y2 N& ^) K- B- [( E
4 S5 d5 D+ |4 D. V. u' Z扩展:天网恢恢,疏而不漏:Justice has long arms. 3 x+ j9 [) M) S# a/ J7 }* H! P
' v1 o7 g, e4 N" X# b+ g14. 江山易改,本性难移。 Y5 B* C* N' K1 c; _- C% s3 F
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A leopard can’t change its spots. . B M" }7 \3 A
( m+ l% k; u; J: x' w江山易改,本性难移: It’s easy to change rivers and mountains but hard to change a person’s nature. 6 M8 M' i y) z ?- W$ B8 W/ X$ Z
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15. 吃一堑,长一智。 p' b8 @' p. u
; i5 u# d8 {$ U, }6 ZA fall in/into the pit; a gain in your wit. , ]& ]+ D, `: o
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16. “坐山观虎斗”,“借刀杀人”,“煽风点火”,“推倒油瓶儿不扶”,都是他们的本事。 7 O3 @3 ^+ R9 v" ~1 d
+ E0 m+ a# j$ l _7 V$ l2 DTalk about “sitting on a hill to watch tigers fight”, “murdering with a borrowed sword”, “stirring up trouble”, and “not troubling to right the oil bottle that has been knocked over”---- they are all good hands at such tricks. + K ^' p' W+ [+ O% F2 h2 s/ ?, L
) R. H; C* m( y; K, k5 O坐山观虎斗:Sit on top of the mountain to watch the tigers fight—watch in safety while others fight, then reap the spoils when both sides are exhausted.
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$ I4 p* V2 i& K借刀杀人: kill somebody by another’s hand; make use of one person to get rid of another.
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煽风点火:fan the flames; inflame and agitate people; stir up trouble ; g3 E! j. @3 m; i7 r
' f% \) L5 @$ u& K* \; p8 s17. 我在当时真的是哭笑不得。 6 T' p+ G* [4 @! y, J7 H4 O6 u
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I felt at a loss to know that to do at that moment/time. : Y7 H8 Y; ~9 |, @
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哭笑不得: not know whether to laugh or to cry; find sth both funny and annoying
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18. 对于此事他胸有成竹。 ( |. F4 @2 `4 p- m y1 f9 a9 C
& Z$ q( k7 q) ], w0 M! h& _) yHe has had a well-thought-out plan before doing it.
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$ I5 N3 P- {7 |3 v( F) K! c( b& O胸有成竹: have a well-thought-out plan, stratagem, etc : ]2 M9 ?9 Y: _) Q0 s, f$ ~/ o
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19. 中国经济取得巨大发展,中国人民终于扬眉吐气了。 : T1 S/ `' R1 w3 J
1 x/ H& |/ k7 ]2 S S& E5 k6 f' K6 bThe Chinese people feel proud and elated for the great economic development/growth in China. 7 O5 d J8 w; ]+ {' a0 c+ m
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The Chinese people feel proud and elated for China’s great economic development/growth.
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扬眉吐气: feel proud and elated 7 `# `( N: o) _+ F9 K1 u* F
5 _+ U8 Y9 V+ Y4 `6 F) S$ ?" w20. 他利用那些有权有势的朋友帮助他走后门,到政府行政部门任职。
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+ d% O" z2 J3 N7 [6 P* n7 L; nHe used his influential friends to help him to get into the civil service by/through the back door. |
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