[流行美语]又和大家见面了。Michael这个美国学生今天好象什么事都不太顺当。他的中国同学李华也发现他好象有心事。到底是什么事呢?你听了Michael和李华的对话就知道了。他们在对话中会用到两个美国年轻人常用的说法,一个是to bomb;另一个是to mess up。 ' K, A8 E5 q' J M# W! r/ P7 Y9 a. O- f, z% d) Q* x
L: Michael, 怎么啦?你好象有心事。 / d: ?4 h1 ~' B6 }2 j$ M3 F4 [' ~4 p# v
M: I think I just bombed my history test. I don't think I'm going to pass.6 e, G0 z0 u9 ~3 U& G& s
2 U _2 R" A+ J9 `& _L: 噢,你怕刚才历史测验会不及格。嗨,没必要,这又不是大考。 Michael,你刚才说什么"bombed my history test",bomb不是炸弹,或是爆炸吗?你可不要开这样的玩笑,现在大家对安全问题都很敏感。 * F/ o) h5 ?: W( V# t% K . E8 G* Z6 x/ X. GM: No, I said I bombed my test, that means I did very poorly, and probably will get a very low mark.$ N( S P7 G) \
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L: 考得不好,分数低,这我都听懂了,就是那个词bomb用在这里有点怪。我想,这就是中文里说的考试考糊了。那除了考试外还能用在哪里呢?0 g0 o/ Z% U I/ H) j. ]2 M2 j( F
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M: Well, sometimes we might say a movie or a play "bombed". That means that no one wanted to see it, and it probably lost a lot of money.; }( ~; [ Q7 _3 x3 T/ M
" E! p- \7 S9 t! a: |L: 噢,还可以指电影,或话剧太次,没有人要看,卖座率太低。我上星期去看了一次电影,剧院里没几个人。后来我才看到报纸评论说这部电影太糟了。我能不能说:"The movie I saw last week bombed"?; Y# `% e5 c' _$ {
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M: Sounds like it bombed to me. Remember the play we went to a few weeks ago? The actors were terrible! 2 z/ M9 J5 ]6 T0 V8 {# c4 \8 a: G : T+ I5 r: m/ f: l3 B' E* J4 BL: 对,你说几个星期前去看的那场话剧,有几个话剧演员简直是太糟 了。That play really bombed! 我说得对不对? 4 R6 ^- k0 D0 B G' i3 z5 P: t) p - \% F; F* S! [' n$ n; s! MM: Absolutely! Hey listen, Li Hua, can we please change the subject? I don't want to think about failure right now. What would you like to eat? It's my treat.% o' h& m1 L8 o5 M" n7 V: n
6 @0 T8 x, I1 k7 NM: Ah, here's my hamburger. Ack! They messed up my order! There are onions on this burger!5 G$ d! T* o' Y3 \& S! g
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L: 你说什么呀? 他们把你的汉堡包怎么啦?) M) p" y7 ?+ n5 {2 i6 t, F
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M: I told them not to put onions on my burger, but they forgot. Therefore I said that they "messed up my order". I can also just say "they messed up." 2 }9 S/ L7 C4 w # L/ P: ^! g- x6 n& RL: 噢,你叫他们不要放洋葱,他们忘了。所以,to mess up就是做错了事,对吗? . M/ T2 L6 M7 {5 F* x- z3 Z( _* ~" s0 W0 T# l5 b
M: That's right. Also, "to mess up something" can mean to break or damage something.+ S* o/ M2 e0 H, E
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L: 噢,to mess up something还可以指把什么东西弄坏了。昨天,和我同房间的学生问我借自行车,等她还我的时候,自行车的链子断了。我是不是可以说:"She messed up my bike"?; [ e$ ?8 ~$ n% F# m5 I) i
& }6 i$ l" D0 h2 \& t" e' xM: Sure! Hey, you'd better tell her to buy you a new chain. p0 M4 R. h% h$ }6 x: [2 f7 \" U9 S2 E) L. ?
L: 对啊,我是让她去买新链子,可是她说都是我不好让她差一点没出严重的车祸。* j* w. q/ ?( ? o4 F& E' a. _4 x8 f
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M: What? She broke your bicycle, and she's angry at you? That's just wrong!7 i. a) ` n0 A$ a0 b% x
# [8 M r7 @ D6 i1 kL: 她就是那样的人,上回她把借来的电视机给弄坏了。 ^* K5 b& k0 x0 N" A+ y& s; i- F9 i, w3 j2 P* U/ Q/ E* v
M: She messed up the TV she borrowed? You don't need a roommate like her.! A" k$ y2 c" M; ~5 A
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L: 虽然她弄坏了我的自行车,其他方面她还是很好的。嗨, Michael,你能帮我修自行车吗?9 v+ p. i, A* ]. E
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M: Well, I'm really out of luck today. I bombed my test, they messed up my burger, and now I have to repair your bike! ' u0 a. x( [) x9 F+ w4 m; s5 M2 G# N
L: 这也算什么倒霉呀!没几分钟你就修好了。我先谢谢你了!' _- r# _) M" s x
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M: Ok, ok!! O; q- `1 L! ~: X( \* E% s4 F; |
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今天李华学到两个常用语,一个是:to bomb,另一个是:to mess up。这次[流行美语]就到此结束, 我们下次节目再见。 h. d/ N) T A
Audio as following:1 Z* i7 u5 O. Q b/ i p
' m9 _7 ?) A5 R: b0 q“ I think I just bombed my history test. ” -- I screwed up my history test. 4 O) X4 h% s& W* {" j3 p --- I f**ked up my history test.2 b1 h& |1 r& U- ^) h% s
3 y, `( b1 K; d; a/ @+ k/ T 不用 I think..... ,而是直来直去。 ) S! J% _6 g# M6 C0 y " t: A# c5 @) ]2 J5 w. m " They messed up my order! " --- They screwed up my order ! / @ ^4 Y1 J) m' X ---- They f**ked up my order !