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本帖最后由 竹帘儿 于 2010-3-4 21:58 编辑 + d" p! D6 k3 }& T
是阿,车子就是铁包肉,最重要的不是比谁能撞过谁,应该是比较出事的双方,谁最能保护其中的乘客/ t2 S3 } D6 Z
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好多人比较的时候,都是想当然地比较正面碰撞的情况,其实,交通事故,又有多少是正面碰撞的?大部分时候,司 ...
' R0 K: z% R* h+ eCrisis 发表于 2010-3-2 20:25  1 Z; {( Q: ~1 M2 I5 S9 c' f% q
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看过一篇文章分析大小车的安全性的,里头也是提到实际交通事故的撞击方式,在所有致命事故里,50%涉及非两车撞击(翻车,撞击障物,比如树,水泥柱子),这类事故里跟安全相关的因素车子重量大小不算其中,主要是( J' f7 b) Q+ B# u4 ^
a) an effective restraint system (seat belts and airbags)
+ b a. B/ ]. u+ cb) effective energy absorption in the crush areas (front end or rear end)7 h% g; _4 z" ?6 x; G1 L
c) a strong cabin area that does not collapse in the crash
* L1 D) L3 Y3 o' qNone of these items are automatically better in large and heavy vehicles. In fact, for item c, the roof of a heavier vehicle is more likely to be crushed in a roll-over accident than a lighter vehicle. This is one reason why rollovers in SUV's cause a higher percentage of deaths than in cars (in addition to their higher center of gravity.)
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而在涉及两车相撞的另50%致命事故里,70%是侧撞和追尾,这里a和c是主要安全因素,车子质量仍然无关。下面的图表反应了这类碰撞时不同品牌车子的安全状况
! N. [* M e- E/ W% W) u/ RInsurance Institute for Highway Safety (IIHS) are shown below. (see http://www.iihs.org/ratings.)9 ?4 J. ]( R; a9 P
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