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鲜花(168) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 11:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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1) 一般病情: .
" |- G+ K# u, y3 t  I' B. UHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .6 W4 d. G! s" ?- @- B8 f& b) U$ i* L+ F
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .
5 J; ]# g$ _/ GHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .8 D/ T: Z/ o4 g- [2 I- E
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .: t& Y2 p# ?6 y* Q) z5 t" S0 \, e
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .! e0 }6 r, `: ?/ R1 |0 y& D
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) ./ p  P  q3 @# {8 b
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .
# \9 M5 b. \6 v! a9 A) M) }+ `He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .% {, a! ~; z0 n$ h
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .7 n; y5 e) |. ?' ~, N
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .; M; d$ T; ?& E( z3 D
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .6 x5 S& c& Z+ h4 G: ]2 d
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .
$ \. i* J1 I/ U" M4 E9 PShe has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...
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# j; q  A: e: ?0 G(2) 伤风感冒: ...
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& |" G& V, x; a- i  HHe has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .! O! \* f3 m' \2 i7 f# J4 {5 |8 z
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) .
2 J. E( C7 T5 ~* u- M5 \He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .: H5 l2 W$ c% ?
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .
( ^( [7 |2 _. \* R+ F& SHe gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .
2 _2 e0 }( h6 THe has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .+ a2 D  T# N3 k% C' e5 M- A
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .
$ ~; f0 Z* G( s! \" r1 uHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .
! B' A! g) U5 B( f$ u2 K* R9 JHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .
& ^9 s& L% d" |. K+ y* Q; Z) yHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) ., i2 g2 D5 u9 j. k
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .9 V& r7 [2 A$ }
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .
( M2 ~0 `, @3 t" `% M! e. c; |. {He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...
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! a0 @# S9 B- a6 j0 Y; i7 `: B(3) 女性疾病: ...
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She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .
$ d, s# X) n* oThere is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .! ]4 b9 R1 A% g4 u4 T
Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .
3 Z, s7 g, R$ B, h. H) v) RShe has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .
5 R$ \5 J; v) ZHer vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .* w! K  S# h2 k, {" g8 \+ U
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .
+ p) L7 L0 l( JShe has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .
" Y3 `" _7 T4 W) HShe feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .
6 U$ l9 U* @4 v3 v# _She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...1 ~3 H5 @1 b9 H6 U

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(4) 手脚毛病: ...0 l" d9 G4 w* @( i5 g) [$ Z) u6 y

' \' E6 K# G& r1 u4 z7 S, SHis both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .4 L2 H- ]' f5 v0 R& Q- s
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .' X0 v! C% {  C
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .
; p* \1 Z7 S+ [; ^His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
# B/ E+ m& p- a$ O' {(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .6 E  X, X9 i5 W7 `
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .
8 Q: D1 y8 A- P" jThe joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) .
3 o/ h9 N3 `# [He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .$ ^% r: U+ @2 |8 p3 \. q8 J
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .
) W1 P3 I! E. S7 o1 fHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .
+ N% ]1 h: v% i3 g9 CThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .2 T* h4 C9 I7 C- w. n
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .
9 P' @. u7 F3 M  dShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .
6 U) _6 y7 l( H  Z+ s8 SHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ...
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+ ]$ J" I2 g; {9 q  p(5) 睡眠不好: ...3 j6 I- l* @  Q
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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .
3 ]- v: o# s) uHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .  Y/ v9 X( r& y. V* _
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .+ T: J! ?. G; W) H' y1 m  K
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .$ T- I* z9 F2 `  ?  C
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...
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(6) 男性疾病: ...
' ]1 H* s/ B0 j( a" I  N# R
* Y, x( }2 N4 u" QHe urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .; \+ o3 p* }# b2 _
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) .
! U' k2 j1 M4 L$ v: D# F0 f; `# DThere are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .
7 N9 E* }/ F- ]# `: p- _He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .. K+ \. W. q' X9 o  k! w
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .
" n, I# z( g; b' r" `) J' ]He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .9 l- X1 ?8 o) R; A7 W. t
He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .
! N: T# o$ j& V% k; z8 J: Z4 s6 qHe has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .
0 p, E% F9 v* q: h( ^6 YHis urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .
- ~9 u' b/ w3 D1 iHe dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .
# ^# z6 k  q7 w! J( m3 Q. l' zHe has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .
! p8 G% h: {" U0 K/ WHis urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .
8 W# P! m4 G3 s& yHe has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .
# k1 Z7 G8 z/ _5 THe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .- k- v0 `$ w, I  l! E: [% K
He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ...; L$ h& R1 J- C: L1 N) m6 S6 D
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(7) 呼吸方面: ...+ ~3 N3 A4 `! C4 |4 u; s& x- r
6 y: E7 v1 G7 V. g. g$ o
His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .
( j7 w+ H/ l" e: u) T4 s8 nHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .
9 v8 ^- H9 b% ]) H" w3 N" K- C. b4 kHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .! L0 d9 \3 r7 d! Z, d% T* g
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .
$ E2 E* i: D: G# U' F0 gHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .
: g8 `! j3 Z9 W' B2 `He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .9 R1 u0 b; A3 s- Z  ?# K/ @
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .
2 M6 X7 h0 ^5 n  E0 e3 s3 sHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) ., \4 i6 A; G6 i
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...% R% s8 E: O  r/ r
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(8)口腔毛病: ...
8 g; R9 t' q" M) V* k; Y$ i, z
* ?- b: p' O$ ^He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .
% E* R: x9 @; H  e; [- lHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .2 s1 Z- z* j2 S; R% I
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .
) l$ e8 v5 x. @+ i(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .
8 e# n8 K7 [4 X& ?# iHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .
& s: S' W- u. W" [) BHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .' A4 t/ t! V) I8 {
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .: `/ t0 N" m  u! l  w% S
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .5 E$ b3 r- N/ I
He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .
' ^! T5 j9 {6 K, {" T+ I+ e% hHe has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .2 i4 m; N0 _0 ^: e
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .
% n1 z5 w1 k0 T" ZThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...1 k0 L# e: T/ M% e; m  m7 `
+ ~( q3 N# r7 K0 G# f$ [
.1 A$ x% E2 }/ t$ m7 I/ h* a
(9) 肠胃毛病: ...
' Y$ ~( M4 O4 d$ d% [' r' [
1 z/ V& C; N) P6 ~5 PHe has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .
/ H, {- Z5 K$ T+ z. lHe feels bloated after eating. .+ g$ J- b& x! K9 Z1 O  D
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .
0 C9 Q. f9 q9 ?, tHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .3 t. n! j- N3 j& q) Q
(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .
2 S. H/ v; a; {) M$ uThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .8 ~1 f. l6 b, M9 H; z' u: l
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .8 B( f5 r% a& {  T6 r
It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .
* G3 \7 G1 E' uHe has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .$ R! ^, i& u+ o6 _- c
He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) .* ^3 p# O+ c3 e+ @  t9 F8 H
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .
7 Z" M6 {4 n( IHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .
5 I: M9 ]& E9 X  VHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .6 s- w6 Q/ }! N! U
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 .
1 C* @9 H* ?/ ]9 `+ E4 }- {$ RHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .
7 F4 l$ Q0 j% E6 P: ^% {# |4 aHe has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...; N3 m: d$ g: x& ~. H1 F% K1 `
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. b& g+ r# ^/ }8 z& p/ Z( k, m(10) 血压等等: ...
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His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .; A8 k$ }# V; L, t
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. .0 C+ U# p9 g/ l' _) {  n) g
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .
* K1 |9 Q: f7 [1 x+ {  MIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .* b8 V) G' x9 C' ^
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .
+ }' n' Z0 U$ [- g4 uHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .: P6 B3 U' }$ I! h; P7 C3 x+ f
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .: v; x. I" G% m; _
His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .
" p+ ]" ]/ {' V, p! S: ]He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .
, M; p: F# q$ o* z1 U4 VHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .
' ~" I( ?$ C. T# ]4 b# ^/ ]His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .
8 x0 Z7 R7 T4 J/ Q+ i* OHe has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .
! N1 [- E" Y$ t  R% \2 _! [! hHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。)
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 15:07 | 显示全部楼层
很好.收藏,谢谢
鲜花(11) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-3-7 12:28 | 显示全部楼层
ding!!!
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