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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
9 G: w0 @2 d8 \3 L, i6 g4 |& C  z% m+ H2 }1 F2 W: x0 @$ F
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
* V, Y. Q+ w* G. O另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
% K$ C2 V+ W* n) a6 R( S1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
: W% C$ h" J  [% i9 d下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)0 L+ X" u4 T. v; g: q
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸- C% M7 _5 [: h8 p
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
/ e  K7 P0 f* Z! R0 f防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色5 n: Z8 v- I5 b, c8 H4 k3 c
A: acid  食用酸: O+ u& U% n9 I
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
# X7 D6 T; o/ G$ m* z4 l+ w0 D蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些1 i& O" Z# c: {& t$ x8 ]
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。5 }5 z' w. v! M' z2 d2 O+ O
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with1 m- o1 j  m4 T/ a- a" ^
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配, U- L0 q  C3 i: V4 y! ~
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
9 k. T$ \5 s( X* W" g5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
5 K; `# T9 e' s3 G) j( m下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)) k) I7 M3 D  H7 s: A( @, u9 N: h4 c
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。- W& e* o" ^* [5 L* @
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么6 o1 }, v- n% e& Q9 C  X
A:moules.法语青口,海红8 g: v: G' i3 W. s% x3 l
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
7 W9 I% b8 {/ G$ r8 a- o4 F3 mA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
3 z) H. a4 A5 h' j8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用# k! x* g1 ^$ Z& p+ @1 \( _
A:2 days. 2天
. u  {5 s/ F2 T; o- g9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
5 A6 V- f; S# {& V* [炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)5 P5 V) s. w+ R4 B. e$ @; N  s! }
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
/ ]2 D% X1 u0 a/ N西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )( Z9 c  ~9 C0 a6 c- }  G6 @6 ?
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
. L8 }8 `8 I2 p7 W' zA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
; o& ?# r/ i+ M9 ?5 j2 C大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内; j# U( P: u- P
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?7 W" ^+ p0 [3 i; n, C
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。( z4 H$ `! m3 @7 Y8 Y
A:Medical Health Officer.6 @, y  y2 v( [- m1 ]& c3 I4 o
医疗卫生官员。
) g, f6 e0 @1 t9 K) Z* N12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?0 ^; z) E. B  I6 q4 \4 S
健康证的有效时间是多久?
( p$ b+ P5 L* m( q6 f+ X. d# T8 [A:12 months.12个月
1 g% C& _& y/ T4 j+ X, d13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air# E2 O7 T8 f" d3 y- S# E" v
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
9 R( U9 G/ W$ x& `A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次; ]2 A3 n3 O2 Y9 `7 _
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
4 I0 O0 m- ^8 ~. }, @( J  ~手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
7 [# h6 N( w) Z  `/ \( s" n+ M" H! XA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
+ y4 B8 l0 I4 j6 B$ n15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
8 V( x" r# A3 E# x5 T用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
# c3 N1 g5 ]$ z3 i+ E; IA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
7 ~& a- b3 _, ?& l2 U9 r16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called% Z, Y# M1 r+ `, X) w! b/ g
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
1 X2 F7 r$ q2 S$ W4 h+ CA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
( F1 b8 n$ o% ]17。Wing or Club is considered a( L+ f+ i4 w# P5 K( @
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
1 r4 m2 Y8 K  j8 u, O4 t& y2 eA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切, n& t/ J5 \6 [5 h( Z+ x- t
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种1 R  `6 R  z+ x  y' ]( z) j$ a0 D9 |
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
# V- d5 _, D0 @# S  W. L19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain3 K1 P; d3 v7 _' t) y
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么9 J: k+ q- X" y9 b2 G
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
. @( v, H, M7 A和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料! y  T# _% T0 G: x# m+ a
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
- I3 H( d; w  k3 |0 J5 U八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
8 C3 q5 M7 V6 K3 @% O" U+ w& rA:fennel  茴香
3 r7 ^" n5 ?: M" ~  n21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
: Q: ?: D9 H3 n下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
; |' x$ ^( e+ Y, d+ l" t! p) xA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
. E% P; B! T$ Q( P1 w8 ^6 n- P22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
' c4 e6 x+ }: T! _( D下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
. G) @0 y1 S( p4 I7 iA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。1 ~2 f8 \- f4 G0 j$ k& }4 S- ^6 ?
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
) Q' H1 [+ G: m, k: A( B4 n" H' F+ u向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
+ X1 u; B+ O0 F2 C; n6 V, l) ~+ xA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
! ^3 r+ [) A; s1 O防止面条黏合并降低发泡。# @' ]" x2 Y& t3 d# i
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
+ x# L% A; h) l) H7 O下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)( p% X! d7 \  q$ Z
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
$ s4 O# f" s1 h& S8 Zhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml8 ?  p, r; E* P$ A! g# B/ o: Y! N
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
+ V4 \% D7 X& i& O3 _下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?, @: q- Q4 ?+ G2 ]
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
- g. J  U8 N  \( R/ t' ?http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
. {, l- u; f) z5 x8 f2 `哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
' S: {4 C$ `. ]9 Z% j" M3 {$ u& WAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
0 B8 c. R! e9 U( a: \8 f3 l4 u" u* W3 F
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:: i# M- H3 B' ]1 L0 x  s
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。% p* I7 {1 \  M
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
1 }" }! _9 W* l! S: r$ S( y8 Yhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6* L7 ]7 {% T2 U
$ H; r/ K- ?5 [, Q) X
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
8 P" @# h* X; Q6 Y+ b, w法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
* W( o1 T5 G' K6 tA:Tournant   图尔南
0 B4 o8 M6 E# P5 w, s- l: e0 F8 J9 Q# H4 G! d
29.Another term for the wine steward is:" W: P/ Y* i- E# ]4 p6 i
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
" g, H, C: O" a% BA: Sommelier 侍酒师
0 W3 j- E: w4 b2 o# Q; Z9 y2 A% G" m- y- `, q
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:  C# ]/ d: Y0 i7 Y; D
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
+ A% f# F9 t* s6 v8 C( eA:Biological hazard 生物危害
# i; Q* [) [! G. v
! e+ c' M# n1 }* X0 c; `& j31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:0 f: o$ V" @4 U" b; j' v
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
: e1 N/ v0 v& r0 O8 q' ]8 n/ ^A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
$ E6 o' @' O) R
7 v/ f, V  {; j6 W& [32.All bacteria need the following for survival:& T# w3 a6 i/ }7 E) R& K
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
4 Z4 ^. k$ B& `* r: ?2 qA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值5 m- [5 n% ]5 D( l
5 s0 @3 H0 U' A& V4 r2 u  T$ |& ]
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?. l' R& z2 Y4 c: X6 V
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
5 r7 b+ x9 F/ y$ ]; N1 |A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 3 w; B0 A: D& F+ d
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
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34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
# g% o/ d4 c$ O% s; O0 a- T下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
+ b, H3 V; g) I. b% _. e$ pA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质: b4 J3 k3 C1 s* b* f
4 P8 J( O; _2 c( i; o
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
. l$ t, b7 M: }' z  g液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么/ Y& X) W  a9 x
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
1 |1 S* ~3 ^) m9 `6 W) T& P, j1 U9 _" B3 N, M  |
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?, o8 z2 V& A2 V
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
" @4 [$ Q" s9 v' H& vA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表, b2 ]( ?* c+ |+ ]8 u0 @8 I

+ j+ e# h: A: x! T37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
8 v' i& D% D; `( V8 r加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:& D$ i: H. }6 g
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
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; B$ l- L. \$ p4 q# N8 m1 X2 v38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?: y$ m( G' Q' B( [5 y
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?' n- V" A5 {8 G2 `
A:Unit cost 单位成本
+ _# ^/ a! r3 d, y" c( y' D9 {: T" u4 F
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:& f) \+ t7 D$ r* M2 `6 G
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
* a. H1 T7 T3 |# RA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
+ g  v* T7 G% |) L3 a; |) R在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么6 j( ^1 G+ L! @) t  U7 M
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存& f* r; c6 Y* D) @3 r  @- S% w" k

4 l; M1 ?7 c0 X3 G1 K* z+ _41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?  }. e) _3 B# S) p5 N- ~9 a
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?  l$ e9 Z2 }: J6 Y
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
3 n& B* S1 w5 E( w) E: u# e# Z  |: b6 ?# `% X+ m
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?$ L: h# ?6 ?  e, v
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?' W- ]. N9 n+ g! I
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
8 A( l1 N! F" ^3 Rhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird+ ^/ c( B. ?  ^% w, z3 i0 L, u
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?; n6 p8 Q) S$ f! `1 W( a; x
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
. ]- p) b4 o7 [5 z+ k: XA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
+ n  a( u2 W% h2 }8 }; w
: F* u: `1 F6 h! I" o8 h5 Y, ^9 n44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
( K2 c" n# B* Q/ W5 |* R2 L7 I' `下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重- C& K/ v( B' b" G( O
A:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?& n+ w; L& ^, x  U$ q
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?: z+ o5 t0 P4 i1 a/ Z# j
A:Food processor 食品加工机
, X  x' B  Q- N% y" M3 l( u4 p/ K: Yhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572; R9 R3 N. j/ U; Z' G

  K7 D7 c1 ~1 U5 j; o* j! r. _46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
( V9 z, Y4 M, V下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
% M  o3 y# t  @+ k2 m1 l+ `) H' X' lA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:0 ]6 C+ r6 c' x! K4 g; O
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
) j$ M7 j" q' o9 X0 ^- CA:RondellES & v9 Y0 U% t4 j# B4 v; M
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting  N$ y& a3 ^2 |
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?& C# M! z$ {5 C$ ^: C6 i; `3 d
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
4 \% q% I7 C0 f) a8 O4 H$ y, ?A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
# I3 ~2 b/ `$ R0 h6 v; f5 K+ l49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?8 r6 e6 h. U. ^( h3 M, l. F+ V
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——! X  O: K5 t) @% n% G+ m4 f
A:Gaufrette
1 X) k. J7 O* `. J9 |thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
1 h4 O, N; O9 K. R; w: amandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5720 O& x: t# @' z1 F" r4 g
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
1 e6 w" z( z4 [& q# ^! k3 ?下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
7 m7 N0 D/ R* k# p) `A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
0 s5 S: ~. z8 p4 C2 k- F4 Yhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx/ e7 M9 x) b- A! [6 b0 w' A, e
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60.Allspice is made from:( v) N# O  z, v
多香果,  多香果香料是什么$ m# W8 _4 h" `# u
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
& d' v- s: O- X- t5 h7 M& lA:A dried berry 干浆果
' L% L5 h5 S1 ]/ c' Z- u+ W! \
1 i5 ?7 [  z+ s* s2 [2 I61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?* N- f. X2 S% Z" c- f: j
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?( D0 N: L/ U! a% G, O
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
' z/ f* z, n0 Y; \A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?: Y% k) g8 Z1 P" _" ~/ ]
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?+ w- U9 x' q% X9 m
A:Wasabi 日本辣根' E' z* r9 A2 ^$ q- @4 S9 D
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
. _5 t4 _3 |4 v! ^: u在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
# O$ v6 u: T5 uA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌+ k4 Q& W; h. Z. H8 b7 C
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
- d% l6 j9 Y4 ~$ ?$ A! o3 ^下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
" N# [1 `, d1 \' I* {7 VA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。7 _) o6 ]- @% }2 W3 E

8 v! O7 f1 y0 ?% U3 K! y9 q6 j  M( g8 F65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:7 G) m( O: v! \6 u* W0 D$ [" H
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克& ]" X9 L# ?- X! U
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing4 t2 \+ E& q* a( A* ]4 z
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的* R. O$ t5 ^. s3 V4 ?8 m- u6 j' O
A:60% of the water 60%的水7 H: Z8 @/ R) m5 b: P9 [
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
2 c/ W2 Q1 u; P一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:! Q. h6 S) K  V8 H2 H
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
% X0 b8 B6 m3 K7 A  ZA:Gelatinization 糊化
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; a$ y2 O/ ]5 }* e69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
* l: _  F  K1 Y( z3 JA:Braising 烤: t" {5 \8 |, ~* a7 c& r3 j
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
" X) F9 n" j) F0 d, V. f" SA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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7 G  A, t$ P( F; @" ~: n71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么$ @) z, \+ S2 g* k9 b* Z
A:Fumet 原汁. n! e5 t0 \! H& a' J0 ]* Q# c, F
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
- G( d/ f+ B  ]) c: N+ E9 R8 CA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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/ W  {0 A$ D$ v, |- P73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?1 h0 \' X3 Y7 J6 j4 j- w
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
. E6 I+ ^2 V0 b; v6 ~; HA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
1 }1 L# h; W8 X$ eA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
" z: U6 }0 E2 A( `, o! rhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:58 | 显示全部楼层
以后陆续在QQ群空间更新。
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加油!
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