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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
8 P. j! l, w, R1 Q9 a8 Z8 m* m+ s, n( K3 d
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。% @4 i& m! x! X) {& O0 c, G
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
& U% o' P5 |; t+ k; e* L1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?8 q; W# p3 H4 M
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)9 t) n3 p- e0 b: \" P1 T* O
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
& t9 F$ T1 f. ~! A+ e& y5 H2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid# o4 ^! ^/ G  m
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色/ b! |, M) @0 x& G" H# [  c
A: acid  食用酸
+ `( k. Q, @8 G, g+ ^3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
* n! o: P% v2 X* m% U蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
" a- p/ ]1 X. ~4 E$ VA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
4 p5 E7 {( x; f- n  S4 O4.Cauliflower is commonly served with# C* Y" {0 ^, \7 S# i( y( e: I7 N
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
# W# a  S# r  t# E+ KA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
3 A* Q$ E- r' l/ ?7 P* W3 B* `5 B4 x$ q5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
6 m' P. J' v# {) B0 X: T. K. A下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
8 V  K& n( a' Z4 }7 AA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
9 d% C* j) Y' W6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
7 l8 w7 u7 S9 ?, O0 T5 TA:moules.法语青口,海红
0 p" C" `3 ~* [4 W7 y7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
* `1 }# T+ `$ m  l9 FA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
5 Q9 f! m- ]# B' y8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用# x! a2 F& u* K7 D1 R7 T
A:2 days. 2天
; H- N. i$ y+ V# ?8 P9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? ; o4 W+ x2 d- O$ h4 k  H5 Y
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)) S3 R; D+ H5 F! b0 v( d9 f$ O
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
1 T+ ]2 e8 q# D) \1 G1 N西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )" F9 H$ [0 E$ Y% X& m
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?2 r+ G3 Q* Z5 N$ P! ^; S( g" m# N
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.4 z, N1 n' K+ P6 V
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内* d% i& ], Z8 U3 P8 N( T: n
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?5 H" }5 t" A  S2 [% M
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。% N% j8 s1 H. f. @/ X, H6 D+ s# I
A:Medical Health Officer.4 \2 O# b4 }" S' j
医疗卫生官员。2 |! t; g* O- P/ V% z. x; N
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
4 I5 W4 g4 e3 A: ]9 O/ I; j9 U健康证的有效时间是多久?' v  x# j$ F# c5 {+ ^
A:12 months.12个月% t% T/ V3 b, a/ D
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air/ Y& {- p9 ]/ ]2 s0 ~3 {# t
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
8 y7 m7 {- w. d1 M6 T  EA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
7 y9 g4 N5 `! P7 X5 e6 y14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is. c- w3 j0 h9 C0 r) W1 Y
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
. k* m# K( ^9 o6 R/ K$ `) LA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度1 V7 _$ e5 ?5 T7 b
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:" K0 r6 }" i2 M/ Q
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
/ Y) V8 N  j- }* Y6 Y9 {3 cA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度5 ?6 b. [- w% w6 S
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called6 V+ J: s- O0 b& Y' K
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
( \# o4 e/ O8 fA:en papillote.  法语自己理解2 s" j. W- [' k# ~
17。Wing or Club is considered a7 a& B! k- X& k  C6 Z
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...0 M6 v; V/ h5 W
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切5 N! p0 @. H5 V7 p
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种" _/ d3 j0 C& h# k9 N
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切9 `! I$ M2 G& E" p7 j8 @
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain# X" N  n( u# o' _
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
% _9 J/ n, r: q5 I) m! F& }A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
8 B2 H& @5 _% u- D: J! T和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料; u% s) Y. q& Q$ E' S# c7 v
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to, y. V: N6 S4 A( ?; v& D8 `
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道0 V" _' F* @. B" T
A:fennel  茴香8 _) `; l5 ?. o* a; |% n
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves; i( C9 y4 `% i) H7 G9 s9 h3 _
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子' `, i3 t9 E9 H( i1 ?
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
; ^  I5 e5 [7 t8 v4 T. m* P( O22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
, x$ ~* T) l7 c2 p' w) [下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)" \& n1 T% N+ C1 e8 \
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
0 n7 m) W: @+ x$ |23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
7 |- k5 E' I9 ^, I- g向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了7 J! a* {4 J, `! g5 E' X) l( X
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
1 r% ]. }5 v. @6 N6 N/ y% c: y( o防止面条黏合并降低发泡。; m. t" F( B6 |
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?0 a/ h; Q3 n7 h. `) E
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)2 N0 e, K3 F: T9 y6 C  ~
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
* z# S% u9 j- v! k( y5 u4 R" z; Whttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml/ a5 _  }( h) O
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?$ Q% `" h" Z8 K6 T+ E) \
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
- o0 W6 E5 B% ~; C9 B% pA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。) d! T3 ~, ?  }& C3 u* c- E
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
理袁律师事务所
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
$ m! O5 @2 s1 G; r! p4 N1 H0 S哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食5 j3 E9 Q1 n3 \/ `+ o
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美. u) l  L5 V6 z, W

: T9 m" W' o% F6 J9 E  y: q27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:  f% ^. Q8 I% ^3 }; @+ E" ?
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。& k5 n# R: u" a& b2 k& ~
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉. F' t, c" [: `- ~, V; n5 B1 Q
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6$ d3 Z: F2 O! p; n5 T4 C
" ?) K6 R) }0 b
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
" z. A* y$ h6 ~! Q法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
5 q: F3 _" ~9 V& s" X9 w# R) {A:Tournant   图尔南9 X+ V7 O& g, R  Z! U( j

) @# Q2 [$ z4 z& o$ W0 i29.Another term for the wine steward is:7 T- u& u) _3 @. k% k2 A  _4 y" A2 O
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:. }; m0 j1 J% U
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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' V  K3 u5 S: |7 v' e30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
3 k5 z4 z# ~+ P. z% ^: c4 g& s霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子5 M, @+ w8 {0 s" |: d% K
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
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, b3 l8 z( P9 Q& R  z. U9 e31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
/ w/ i9 s7 h& k7 y6 v6 d根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:  S4 S3 ]0 O0 _% ]9 l
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
" {- v% q' m& l! L  s. G/ m; H; l' ]! {& I
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
& P. z8 z/ ~; w3 y; B' B所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:; S) M# x, _( B  b$ @7 j6 T& k* b6 q
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值- P. }* O7 O7 A. b) s

! p# q- V- P8 V. ?& z( F* b6 v  x33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?: \& R" P4 v0 J5 {0 h3 e, M( v2 N
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?" ?- o5 e8 x' l* _, q
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating $ _/ \/ N' |. C8 n' `
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
( X3 I1 A5 U1 W
: _0 R; A( \( Z8 Y& r/ w34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
, I5 b; F* R$ B; j8 _+ ?3 i下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
: e: P6 ^9 h% i7 `A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质% U7 S- \& @& B' Q# K& Y% `
1 E3 t% D# Y3 L" D( `* g1 d/ S8 y
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:3 K. J3 ^+ _( w
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么6 a9 Q% d! u6 Q6 y3 g
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
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0 J2 I" |1 Q' X, c  ?& E36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
& s0 L, {' a9 r- d1 g下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子# j5 p: k1 D3 y1 p
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
6 ]- ~& w1 s" g4 j' ^. X; `4 b1 e9 q8 J/ \) x$ D) ?
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
/ _  b0 @5 ?; ^* L6 d加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
/ y0 C+ |9 @* UA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份6 I& S6 E2 J0 y) f3 t' P9 r3 ^$ T# S

% s8 ]2 C/ _5 |; ^- C38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?/ P% z% z* V7 o' b  n' @
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?9 T6 \: W  j0 o7 D7 j2 J
A:Unit cost 单位成本* M6 X6 F& v( X9 p# H2 _

: M; I  q/ C3 j! ^39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
. ~" h& V' c; y7 u) C从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么5 }8 g2 \1 K3 C. @& k8 \. m6 Y: c$ ]
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用) C7 @7 G' j7 m( L
6 Z+ R# z& Z  }: x, h" A$ _
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
" W: C5 N  r4 l) v' l( g/ u在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么3 b9 b- X5 g6 j# N3 E
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存8 W; U, }7 K# |6 R

7 C8 X2 m$ I" ~3 D. o41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?6 j5 z, G7 d) e8 }3 V
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
( N- M6 K7 S) ~+ mA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
8 W. X6 r4 Z& h9 E, d
, U& v: p4 h1 q42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?8 G- r5 g) ~* x5 @6 s9 w, v2 i: n
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?" I! e1 R  K$ e& W( `! [
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
) j  F+ U8 J$ Shttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
  f# r& U# v. Q- X( _) P) |& y, E8 s$ s/ y
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
0 j, s! f2 t! y1 r" Y/ u即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
) O1 R" b* X6 Z1 c2 M, mA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
2 v* _: u4 r7 e! }1 t5 F
: d! Y/ u7 l7 ^4 g44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
6 J) C) U! w9 p" l下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
" e& {: x4 |# p0 ^3 wA:Cast iron 铸铁
! v% i( v7 h6 ~! E. H$ U. V6 D( t3 R1 L/ G# L6 ^
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?0 s2 \( n2 X* V! t7 k2 P
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?0 ?0 ~! M! ?) K# v; J$ N+ L
A:Food processor 食品加工机# \9 ?* i8 ^6 J% k$ ^
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
; `1 \7 l$ u0 V& ^" Y' e% b& J- p2 y/ [1 D- y# @( V  n
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?; G7 X5 |* {" z2 _$ E
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?! i. |1 k7 M7 Y
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀: v! b/ C: ?  A
, k. C" J  \' |. W4 D; \
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
( w, z! G- Y7 ~+ C- H' P1 L把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?" \) w' u/ D$ K1 m9 Z# y
A:RondellES
+ x, g/ ~9 x3 c5 T+ nhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting) S8 o" ^! i. J) R4 P0 i9 K
1 D+ {( K9 T1 O4 j/ P
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
) i% F$ |9 a7 c% C) b下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?/ M, i9 r3 z  V' q; N
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
- ~0 V" t3 p8 ^" ~, p49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?9 S0 I2 M8 o, m: w
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
3 [2 @4 Z* [" S' l- Q  C+ y# xA:Gaufrette
( |( O. N1 E; u0 Pthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572+ I7 {1 A* v( B1 N, o/ |5 C4 Z% G  M: G
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572$ |: y! q- Y1 k  V( S- A  t
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5726 N* a% J0 j' W0 ]  [* v+ F
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?# u/ j- I+ k" ^2 p& A
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)$ f: n0 _- \$ g& w) K* W7 O
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜: O& t0 s6 y8 S- E! P2 J+ C
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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$ z+ N8 G" u5 o: f. _4 k7 H+ M60.Allspice is made from:
8 y% s$ r/ s( ~ 多香果,  多香果香料是什么  m; ^8 T" \) E5 E1 \& k, C+ F' L: K; K
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
# e9 E* ]) V, `7 yA:A dried berry 干浆果7 ~  g7 C$ v5 S8 H) ~
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?  [0 D; a5 e! p; Z! ^; [5 Q* f
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
5 N* Y# s" e# d; k) x0 ?& Y% m4 ?http://www.sachetcatering.com/: Y5 h8 H  s) S& w
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香5 J- S: Z" @+ L; t1 w6 ]! L
! Z5 L. Y. T4 |* i: @3 D7 G6 H& y6 O
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?) ?4 U% h/ l7 b3 y( u
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
  }% j9 m; J9 r) ^* J, `% pA:Wasabi 日本辣根1 Q, g$ ]1 Z9 h) B# N  ~

. u, B+ b7 C  v9 B63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
- |0 O! r) e' ~6 I) x在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
% E$ ?! n7 ^* K: GA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌5 F+ t& n0 b  l, [" L1 i; N

7 p- A+ R: g  F+ o1 X+ o+ u9 W64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
) r; q7 X9 Q1 q! l- `- \下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?6 n; H+ ~: w+ T! n' Y, u6 Y* J
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
1 r# w& U# {; b, S/ U0 F" s6 e2 c& s& [) ~9 j" ]8 s
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:$ R  N4 J) J/ u9 x
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克, F- u# r4 j% W; o! T2 G7 Y  _
8 l9 c% u) C+ ~
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
2 R: w& B: L9 ?  D$ ]  c  m炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的# E6 w4 n: [8 p
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:& }, ?" Q" E8 R% m$ U+ K5 ~
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
) g5 q8 D4 G( `+ |5 E" V- p2 DA:Convection 对流
  [/ C' D2 v4 ~
  F; i8 [& r8 r/ a9 O68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为) C7 F: v2 Y1 P  p2 T# a! J* M3 n
A:Gelatinization 糊化3 {; I& k3 k; H/ W* h* |
8 j) ~/ n2 I6 A, Y  B
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
! |5 p1 C2 `2 C& P) w) @2 I6 sA:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:% u' ~3 ?" w: T5 O
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理% d7 G3 }- Q9 b- K3 e$ o+ Y* C0 ~

# z. c, R. \! f71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么# r2 v  c' Q4 z3 `9 N# M- ^
A:Fumet 原汁* m% I3 t2 V  W5 V! b
. j" l/ ~& O1 Y
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成9 O1 e# z+ o/ E# I) g  ?0 t
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜  v$ }0 \6 F5 y( }$ U, d, ]: Q4 s

3 Q: g! J4 K. j73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?  M4 x6 w. N$ P6 ?
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
& H7 K/ t* k$ p) n' U, y2 E8 Q* Z! A- @A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作) q# q& m5 f" D3 ~

" a5 U3 J' \3 A9 ]5 ~74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤' t% [3 B- C. ?2 v  ~
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
- I  R' E* `/ Y! _, c. B$ C: G, ]0 `, Qhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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