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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
) R2 Y5 c0 D2 s3 J0 M0 B+ l# r3 H& ?, |
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
& b4 m7 p5 U- @2 A另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
8 J# v5 _7 @8 u& T' M- {% Y1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?) H& a7 S2 B9 v& b0 }9 B1 {* n! E
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)( b/ e0 g6 W% E/ r% G1 ^
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
( J& m- P, j7 C" _  ^2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
9 m. o8 L6 x$ Y6 B) u防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色" h8 i$ p. \- U* Z9 |
A: acid  食用酸# p9 S+ h9 g6 Y! L2 Y" @3 d% d
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?/ t$ x  k* O: Q& g' A7 H8 r
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些) A. S6 G& q1 E
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
# |% ]5 A8 W2 n% X7 e1 v4.Cauliflower is commonly served with+ f  L1 d$ }1 M
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
- F. A; ]% M/ k1 q6 KA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
) w/ Y; E2 O( W0 h$ K* C5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
0 Q) j' ^* I; a9 {, ^* g下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
; s7 ?" i; p' V4 p2 CA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。4 B+ b; D4 j3 w( }- u) v
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
" F4 L' v0 r. D* d, RA:moules.法语青口,海红
9 k9 ]/ `+ F4 o; l7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
. Z1 K6 }; w" P: T2 \( aA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味) T& ?- ]/ y# V& _
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
2 d$ r7 e7 M7 a$ zA:2 days. 2天
7 }( A( [9 f$ V2 M2 x* S9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
7 ?0 R/ N  I7 Y2 _( h# a# X炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
, O5 B! J7 ^1 k# ?! jA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
/ l% c1 P; q5 j1 M  u2 Z: V西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )1 S9 i& ^9 E* z" b7 S& u8 c8 [0 m
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?  R3 t% q" A& X& }. ?
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
( ]: t* B" W% z- G# l% j: t大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
- P/ @3 v- c' z) a11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
0 E% C& L3 E4 W1 B! \8 ~谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。# b. [* L2 w) x/ z$ b2 t: V5 k
A:Medical Health Officer.
2 ?! X1 ]$ O- Z9 B) F; z! F; o8 E医疗卫生官员。' X  f( L: S, s  P& G2 G3 Y& \8 \
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?+ G  P7 X$ q2 A+ N
健康证的有效时间是多久?
6 [( `4 J" x) h, ]" B6 q, C1 E9 TA:12 months.12个月3 k& N6 X6 |0 T
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air8 _$ d: g6 U! I& L4 |& [
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么7 V/ E( [8 {- h3 C( c
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
* F9 v' A+ w7 f! l/ w14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is( k4 ?  F* h7 x: r6 t
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
8 D& E, w/ [3 y. a; S) sA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度" I! L) Y9 C/ \. a! q0 `* O: m
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:& k5 b4 Y' \+ j) Z9 d' Q4 D6 @
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少0 A" v7 V' f# h( v$ X
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
) `6 G% K  E0 T1 J9 v16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called. O9 b" h6 X0 X
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)- U! m1 r+ b: b9 @% G1 L
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
. O) p& v3 n" k. {( V2 V- u9 _17。Wing or Club is considered a
# O( X) L5 k, G$ A$ [翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
: O0 Q6 X3 R! d2 b9 TA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
2 h  G' Q8 a+ ]18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种4 a/ }# a# j/ w) V3 Q9 I
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切$ ]% X* i) g. Q) [) J, m
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
3 y' a1 L& k, ?. `一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么9 ]" b4 a$ @4 s8 }3 [, C
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
+ U* Z5 `9 g5 j9 Y和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料) |: r) }$ t& S! V6 A: k
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
7 \6 F* v: G$ }' n八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
; U. Z/ |7 d# D* }) e' t* l% LA:fennel  茴香( W3 `$ e& Z. J3 T% ^6 @, t
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves0 ]. O, x6 M3 x" `% n- y4 l
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子' Z8 M7 ?3 c3 z% }6 y8 o8 V
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
1 E; u: k2 X8 z1 z% R22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
- X0 h3 n* L3 Y下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
$ l1 b! @- h+ K8 }& y  h/ NA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
/ x# O) v5 M! ?3 p  q0 i23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
+ ^7 f4 I) s! q' b( |6 b, [向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了! i# X& O. j1 P: V" M+ U
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.% E5 P) E: p* P( n+ z
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
. ]! F# H# n% x. f" P- }: y" |! }8 o9 J24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?6 A' a" ~9 H" N! x, t1 c- {+ s
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
, @5 B4 v. ^0 HA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 6 w. {6 [; g2 m: q8 O  y- h
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml3 E  |# _& s: L4 r2 N0 l
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?& y9 j, F* W+ |' |
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?; g& k) ^: z0 ~: z+ u
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
7 U% \, ]. J' H9 }' Hhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
2 F2 F) U( O; c/ @3 F哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
2 y7 k+ `, L! \, H5 ^$ FAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
: l; ]2 |2 q' p2 K- C2 V9 c0 O/ e$ I: d/ Z! Y" q& ?' m6 `
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
' }* M1 v8 X6 u- K/ J9 X下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
2 n0 P* I1 C3 s% g! }) b- s$ _( `. sA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
- x! N1 s  O, a9 }0 d6 Phttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
- S! d, g. h( s0 w6 J; X1 c+ I6 P# _  v5 t* v. J4 x, o
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:( B8 Q& i! P6 L$ d2 g9 K$ q$ b# [6 E
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:. X! f1 G9 Z8 ^
A:Tournant   图尔南
) c$ a  A, X* Z% ^
: f' r- y& [. D' k5 h29.Another term for the wine steward is:
$ _/ d0 C) z" z: A( Z葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:% P: y0 K4 U3 q  H
A: Sommelier 侍酒师5 ?# \* g( z1 I' K& P! A
  x& b2 y5 i2 d- K6 r$ b
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
$ J( I5 q& G" g  k: w: ~2 n9 t# l霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
/ f) u2 Z4 l& K& b( E- C8 oA:Biological hazard 生物危害0 B. v! A' l- z2 t) A! U

4 R3 \# x; z; l5 c# _$ r31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
0 g9 b  l  c5 x5 m  f根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
" U' }3 P/ ^% l  _5 h1 M0 Q/ YA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
  ]" J" t/ B$ M9 |- z' r7 o8 l8 j9 l9 I" Y; @! o
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
4 M+ z( u8 G# f7 t所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:# i5 _7 J1 r# c: R
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
$ X9 n5 T2 v; Q' [; E, v; y6 @5 n7 {! w
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
( T6 M' @5 K8 B0 s7 M! _以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?1 ?# W' F/ B% F0 E  z# l0 ^
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
) h7 K; ~: }. |食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
6 D: [- q2 C4 V5 r5 M8 f6 K
3 E% f% G5 U$ F4 _! Y' m34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
8 K( m$ t2 z2 G下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?) t. r/ f, R; [4 ?* P4 D, k0 i
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
6 H1 t9 Q& V6 U
+ P7 w& Y4 E$ x+ @35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
" d  j  n& c: v# a0 N液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么! f% P/ v6 K" t1 f1 O1 y% e! j" G: m
A:Hydrogenation  氢化% \5 y2 j" {3 @! H6 W4 z2 ~

' o( B' _: X5 Y36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
5 B6 Q8 R9 i/ X( k2 _下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子% @/ v. q! ^# g2 s" C+ Y1 A
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表" u% h) Q; r9 ?7 W
. {3 g8 J  Z- a
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:( ^8 ?- n' I( f/ B
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
5 O% y5 u+ k' k5 LA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份7 _2 H0 h# F. y$ B/ I5 q) F: c4 l

; I$ L, R5 Z  X+ j38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
) o  ]5 _1 A8 z; V; I5 Z3 K下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?; U% i6 q# I- W3 C0 L
A:Unit cost 单位成本4 e1 P! z. b8 l9 v0 g9 Z% ?
' N/ Y0 A- l8 A. e9 K. o/ A
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:5 ^) M' F$ ~/ o* f; D: y
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
# }1 Q4 W) y9 H7 f7 UA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用: B; q$ @7 v& v2 r5 k

8 ?$ r3 }1 q* Z2 a40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:( K# d/ R, e. T0 k" n$ e
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么4 Q. v2 {' q) S( B
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存" U2 A: f8 `- _  a$ Z
, U4 h7 N" s( z2 S/ z& @7 R! K
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?, k0 |( u: {0 ?9 ~
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?3 h' ^0 N5 @2 h; Z
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出: y0 _& i1 y, r/ s5 |: V

) `- @2 O4 u  \& e% m' l2 R$ k42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
  v- E0 M$ d& P) d! m! j" w下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?: Y1 P1 c, X" l6 S3 i
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀( }; y: K( ?: x7 P& V% {
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
! K$ `1 [# ]/ u1 {4 {+ g9 W% f9 {8 c- Y. K  f" e7 I6 r
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?+ O! v) S8 x( [# F  q
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?! x# K. K  {2 q, p( z
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
' L, m& }+ U0 y/ P6 \1 h& N# U+ g/ c& t9 }. L
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
, N8 A5 Q- N, `/ Z下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重! D8 h5 z( Q' Q- H3 C- H
A:Cast iron 铸铁
+ J& T! O7 u  g2 R, C4 T& y8 s$ y" |& z, k
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?0 V% I4 K6 v' L, ^2 T7 }8 u3 r% `
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?. J1 x7 a2 [- p0 z2 l: k" D' u' M
A:Food processor 食品加工机4 Z  N8 m  e6 J: w
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
, }: @6 `( Z4 F9 @6 j' w: X4 U$ s
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
  L3 v% b4 p/ a/ N; b下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?- T7 ?2 v9 i2 o+ C9 y: t% K
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
9 }2 F6 M+ X3 p8 L- N! q! l7 q# `2 C% U- |& ^& \8 l- y1 X# s2 S4 \
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
/ }; O7 C" Y' w& W( L把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
; w  |/ I( N# T' ]5 Q# f2 y( wA:RondellES : g7 b$ i7 K3 c  `: D) C
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
7 V# I; `, h6 {2 s9 [) g$ b7 B% G. }2 l; F
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?# x9 n$ y4 S# w, i1 C2 I2 `5 ^. Z
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
1 y4 G8 i' P- L9 K" yA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm$ B% b0 L7 {: h- V8 b0 D0 O4 W
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?$ @6 s) m2 q( n) _( f
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——9 [3 |  B$ a! s& ?  V; {
A:Gaufrette
; M2 E, ~: c0 |+ U* Qthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5728 L9 g! i* j- R( j9 J
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572  Q& Q* p% d& D
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
. o' f3 F5 Q, [$ p" P5 q. `7 X
2 P8 j  s+ ~, B/ U4 v2 l" U50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?( g$ z7 G6 C$ B1 |
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)2 Y( G7 A1 O3 ~4 ?1 G
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜0 [* z) G9 {- t$ Z1 @: v
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx# A! V. E6 _- x
2 C) c" e9 \/ p' r) W: V
60.Allspice is made from:
( X% H' \# O$ `# E" \) [ 多香果,  多香果香料是什么4 Q% P9 n$ q8 C& Z+ m7 W1 v$ h
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
  O- E$ x+ ^, j7 o) Y% ]  ?. SA:A dried berry 干浆果* S% Y2 \9 D! T3 s- i  ?$ X
9 H' ^9 h! V7 F  [+ v0 Q# [
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
$ W) e# B# u6 _3 `+ V下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?: t; D9 d' b# w3 b4 y1 \" f2 b
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
& v+ E8 Q$ D1 F' tA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
' V9 Q3 ^1 i* a0 V7 J: w! ]+ ?7 @  @: v
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?8 g7 z7 y" }; x0 M8 l! e: |( |2 m
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
# C: V3 K7 N# B3 XA:Wasabi 日本辣根* _( ~3 Y/ j7 ^/ P2 e; M7 S& E
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
) Z+ O% M1 p2 n9 \- c( H在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:6 t4 f: J% K/ p
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
# `% Y4 ?- E1 `5 _: t5 A) x9 b; G7 `
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?* ^0 h3 z0 i3 r! [# @
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?  ~, V. I* W6 O$ |9 q- Z9 [  s8 z( g
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。+ L( W# A- d# G9 i3 T

! h7 d# o7 ^2 R+ g9 _65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:) E1 S' c( W! q% {3 n' Z; T9 }
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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+ d( t( ^2 E) p5 f66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
! E1 W+ ]% {0 }; K炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的/ b( `4 |" f' }. S$ J9 E, C  P7 Z
A:60% of the water 60%的水  \" V4 D% g- E+ y

# y3 W( r; v, A0 _2 i67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:% w1 I; ?7 |$ Y2 F% i2 g" v. A  g
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
9 R  C- I3 A/ g3 TA:Convection 对流
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- r* U/ i: {9 e; w68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
, c  }, W" p- }! w+ tA:Gelatinization 糊化
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4 E8 ~5 F2 T" G( @' Z6 Y; D4 \# i69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?# d) e0 \7 X  C3 o* A  G
A:Braising 烤, N0 K2 ]% y% Z' K* j# Y
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:( w1 D* [  C& S
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理$ q$ V) y+ R/ l
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
, S9 S: B# a2 c$ |A:Fumet 原汁
; `  _, Y' c& d* s7 v# X2 R1 Q/ _, n7 ]) j+ e; B/ k
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
! o, Q% L! @3 j4 o4 XA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜. ?. y1 K$ M7 o# I( B' n% G9 k
# v: v% a; ?* w  n  m
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
6 h( \  a" }" I7 n下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
. s. Z4 g9 _2 F" f# fA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
6 s4 X# F& F: f3 AA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
3 m3 K4 k$ c6 D( B, lhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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