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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。1 ^* ^- Y. E# ^! V6 M' g. x+ @9 o

% n# ]4 l; n) w+ `. r  q& \/ m2 K! b相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
* o1 D; @0 w3 F$ c& O4 V6 D另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题2 G" E+ b+ [8 e9 c7 q
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?& u1 |: c' b' k6 X  [& @9 \& j
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
, [7 E% t3 I2 ~A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
8 G+ X6 X' G3 v# B8 I4 w/ |' [9 {2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
4 K( [# a5 ?$ B3 p/ t防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色5 k$ y9 b/ G0 p8 H& _8 F; X3 X2 K9 ^0 e
A: acid  食用酸
# y$ `7 S% e+ ]& b# ]& g3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?' @  j1 S+ n0 B: D
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
6 Z# ^! L! j$ I' o& \. n4 ^/ _: F9 RA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。/ H( S1 ~7 I1 V$ n/ i" _- _
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
8 W9 o) V+ l3 o3 A6 G: o花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配9 @) N, d$ J5 t6 E! B4 ]) R
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司! X0 Z  u2 H9 j
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?% y  v' X" s7 V0 ^; M
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)4 D+ X# ?$ |/ ]3 I3 A- x
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
0 k0 W7 O0 V: E# r; ^6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
" e- s5 c; P5 P) o9 ]A:moules.法语青口,海红4 B$ ], \8 N, D5 s; y
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
; j/ _. l  Y+ t, j" y& s. D6 kA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
. V$ @: {) H0 b* [4 N& u8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用. G, [3 }3 o) z4 U8 ?
A:2 days. 2天
  u9 O9 S: W/ B5 v4 y9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
3 m& a) n1 R2 u, z* a炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
$ |, N8 }5 Q$ K. l$ I$ QA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes5 Z7 d3 f6 F" _" U: b
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )' R" y" Q7 [* ]
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
4 N5 o0 E) e) h% e4 GA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes./ H, E  k- x' y( U; G
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内7 J! P3 d2 Q3 [6 N8 ~3 w' D$ \
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
  l! H% v& p" L! v& i7 I% i7 O1 v谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
. \' ]9 d6 |* ?3 G* i7 xA:Medical Health Officer.; M' G! c7 s( v2 c
医疗卫生官员。
* `1 f: k; W& x5 b# h12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
1 ^9 E; c  _  j健康证的有效时间是多久?- F* b. @$ |' }9 p( _
A:12 months.12个月
8 L. W; }. h4 j( P9 z13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
! o' F' b) S  ]. e在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么; m) h! q" t' s4 G! P5 R+ t2 B2 G
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
5 [6 M& f& \6 Y  \; t14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is1 z0 {& d9 t  M! S4 `4 g6 x, b
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
; G, u% I3 |# A2 o  Y1 b/ lA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
/ q! O! w- `5 H* V. M+ t. u15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
( _% \; C0 c' B2 Z5 x用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少: b( s5 g6 N! `( a. Y  c
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
# U6 Q) u& X* N. t5 l( C16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called0 `2 D3 r0 b( J% x0 G  U
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)3 T& @& p) Q8 `
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解6 Q) u; L( y8 i4 X% f/ D8 n
17。Wing or Club is considered a
, W; ~& p, \. Y2 Q; h4 f/ ?; i翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
0 m2 C3 S" J2 X5 G  g: }A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
! o# j& ]+ E" I* M9 A4 a18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种$ I( {# a! W: U; r7 X0 n
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切( m. N% f- Y, v
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
" P& Y; _7 u7 i一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么; U% Z. b, A; K9 y8 G
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
: G" D/ b9 S1 }6 ?' _7 p, ?和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
. w+ J! f2 n/ I' L  S" j20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to( K! T3 t8 z( R( {/ Q+ n3 i$ X/ G
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道: v( W; L3 l: }6 o3 S
A:fennel  茴香
( b, k" ^) @% K1 f" A21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
( S. q/ s7 q% n! z, K下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
. Z2 H/ ?# I, i: O6 o8 e  GA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱): z7 w' I  L9 R" Q9 A0 X, M) D
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
8 z5 v9 K& Q/ o下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
  c% K2 J% w/ v6 CA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。) W) M  V8 I: a( N  u
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to& T7 c, b0 b+ f9 r6 ?7 s  C
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
$ z  [: e. V% lA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.8 b# b2 E$ X( D* x' u  j% l
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
$ Z# B0 W: j3 ?$ k. t24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
6 t* P1 V1 l) f' ?( ?: v下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
; E3 C6 z+ O! S1 oA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
3 a. D, E+ k2 d7 H/ `; W/ hhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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2 i( [4 ~$ [; l7 Y, ]25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?' c) x' _7 C+ @1 P/ ~6 V% ?
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
' f- @2 G% m4 u( f6 e: X6 FA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。+ r) }7 }1 |% A6 q
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
5 ?: Z- c5 [; q* d% C" |, W哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
: W2 \/ G4 i: g7 E3 s2 R/ hAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美( X1 u. K" u, W: \  p( o: q

( t; y: b, O) O" \  v# b27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
. W: y( Y2 _- l! A- c) A" {下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。4 G+ A' ~) y2 u" h: o3 ~% ?
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
! k! `+ Q+ q' {5 s- T; }1 bhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
2 A: t/ [) _# x8 V) |9 W' I/ P, N- z' y
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
6 Q& o- E; m" |" x; h0 {, M! R法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
3 K& B) @& A# R8 U# {) L6 RA:Tournant   图尔南
' J7 K1 x+ }" C8 C1 U8 R# h
4 \, n0 R5 [& a3 [' I4 l2 F* i5 b2 g29.Another term for the wine steward is:5 @6 Y" q% X8 @9 c0 T# |1 y
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
; K' ~3 V: H8 _0 z3 t  BA: Sommelier 侍酒师
; N; M' A" K  B
& R# g. S) M8 e# |8 q4 F30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
2 V% ]( }/ i  u霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子, k1 {7 n: S$ s9 k
A:Biological hazard 生物危害& j8 O- V* \7 `0 i
0 c/ @; p6 ~4 T9 k, X
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
* C  P1 L& s$ T+ q+ x根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:) q! I$ Q- V, C- u
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度4 b* l6 u# w  L9 q! Y+ p

: W8 c4 d: Q% W1 e7 {; M' `. g/ p32.All bacteria need the following for survival:+ ]/ F* J% u3 |& {
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:' n5 q: w4 p& s9 [- s3 C
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
1 G2 O! H7 I0 ?: I) Q2 o6 L
8 X7 E0 x  _9 D9 K' a3 V4 A33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?( ?8 ~' i  j. E3 G) u1 d
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
; h2 ~# C( B+ r. i8 T1 u! U& AA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
  a9 s/ ], H0 R2 J2 o3 w" V# A1 |食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热0 E- j$ }/ @! V

: U8 _/ [1 t. [34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
3 K% U; B' f5 _! n下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
& ]3 e% e7 s. B3 s  T, S6 A4 }A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
; L* I6 P) o: E7 I$ D$ S9 }! ~: \8 a# }+ @2 E
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:: r/ E5 h% F5 t& B6 O) e* Q8 I) Z
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么. H+ S7 k( x( V$ p! p
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
: u& {3 C5 G) s  m# P& K. H  B
3 s; w. Y- z3 N2 p7 F% @36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?8 P9 ~% N, v0 g& a, B* [
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
( p# i7 l% @5 Z# Y( f: ]7 i4 h0 bA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
6 H1 x2 K/ B9 x: N9 o0 [5 E( i' z
1 h8 W+ a# g2 F' u37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:* g0 L& A8 C( u& W4 w6 f3 U7 B: O
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:) ?6 \; M- x* S- B8 `
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份/ \& x; Z3 m' M8 H0 i# {( D
. C+ K$ q$ }; f
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?$ E& F3 |: G7 V5 s+ r- R# v$ @
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
; F5 c1 c$ B; G! C+ nA:Unit cost 单位成本
7 s, v7 k* o' d% T
' t* F/ Z/ ?, K- ]+ K( `, o39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:! B+ Y- I, A: T" t, V
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
& H& h- u+ ?  R3 G. h. z8 kA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
8 C5 W& o: q0 S! O7 [
6 d% A! y1 Z8 e& Z% O' l8 i$ ~40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
* |" y2 `0 s8 d5 H/ v; t  Y! y" K在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么. p# F! o9 g, c
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存" v' o: d, W7 z, E8 N5 c- B  r
% `4 J6 c' k/ y: y
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?% G. ^1 u$ o. P3 k4 g5 M
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
" q# L2 r) q1 e7 D5 j9 F! ^* HA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出9 X) o0 Z. u! s
; h9 h/ ^7 J. Y6 X$ H( z- {5 r
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
* h/ G& q9 p3 e) }5 x! k0 U5 ~下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?6 T1 ^# o& y/ ]6 ~
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
5 l; x* ^! P4 X) q: y4 rhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
( {8 T, L- P4 S+ _: _/ l8 m4 ?4 G7 `' E  X. E8 [2 z0 A
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?: y7 E; s& n. J  P% u
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
$ y. g) D  `" J: T* ]4 F/ w2 QA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度$ ^6 _  }6 r# h  [& z! r

' Z) T- a3 S% ]' l44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?% r# l6 ~7 m- x1 a
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
* N9 [- U& y7 O% ^+ oA:Cast iron 铸铁0 L1 t7 e" q# h& p0 O% O

1 P, j3 o! @; R' {+ r! I45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
7 E, j/ p% ?: m+ \  v6 |哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
: G% K  \- H* Q. IA:Food processor 食品加工机8 d4 Y; K; N# Y* D
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5726 u+ T! K4 b5 ~) O$ h8 @
7 a' a5 W' r( [" D5 d5 ^
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
4 e' U) Y" h9 e( d% U1 s下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?; N. Q5 j! J; `# w0 N( N
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
' H2 I5 f' A5 a( t, E
/ D4 J! g7 q: F47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:) W; t; L; Z3 S, g& |' G. G) V
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?2 h, {; W; g9 k3 \. B
A:RondellES
8 A& k2 }* D5 i5 [1 i! `http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
$ V. L# ~( L3 G% _7 ?5 b- B$ W( L5 D0 Q$ J2 d' {' R
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
  o4 G# P; n; t: V$ R0 U2 F# q下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?( E+ G# G* y1 {* t# B) b
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
+ @) Z9 I+ [7 Y: j49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?  W2 l- N9 N4 O: D) J" q& V7 u
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——4 H$ O6 G% d/ K% `& s* q
A:Gaufrette
: b( |  w3 [) c. r7 K0 n& uthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
/ Z- o5 ], s- Kmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
0 P6 S9 y0 Q) F; GGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
  e8 `- s1 V/ R
; b, j6 I8 q! F( N& I7 q& D50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?& L7 A) a. ^& \1 o9 u
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
# {& N0 t/ ^5 `" N+ W* rA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜* i* t- ~, }6 v( T( W. S) H
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
7 `: Y/ v( J, U! \
; u  H/ a8 x: d! b! M  e$ J60.Allspice is made from:* R; R. W  N. [' c
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
$ u( b9 P# ]/ m  }' ^7 V9 phttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx; d: b+ l( K4 a) a! a
A:A dried berry 干浆果
* w  E; X) T3 O6 J% G: R
: l) M- c! E9 N/ X& B% {5 W+ W61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
. T# ]$ n& q! h, ?- A下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
2 ~4 ~0 I4 ^( U7 c; Khttp://www.sachetcatering.com/9 |1 ]" _( ^( S3 _
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香/ M: {6 ^& K. n! ~. m; ~" R

2 q- @4 Z* b( k7 T; F1 t62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
' U; g/ V. t) @. L. e, z# C* k8 W下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
2 w1 F. i& K  D5 Y) P+ `A:Wasabi 日本辣根
* r6 g( {9 x9 |' [) T- b2 G7 Z5 r: x  z2 n3 N8 Y
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
: x- [! D' z8 ]+ m' c2 _在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:) K  Q& f, j8 f8 ~; _
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
2 j8 g3 b9 |/ o
0 w$ W7 A) ~5 q$ T6 h( q64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?$ q8 X, y: J1 w. Y3 X  A
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?* l$ u0 ~# _  R3 g9 V5 F6 w4 M( T) i& ]
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。! t3 g& G0 m$ Q' `. |- g7 `
# l) s! @4 `1 }
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:' X( j/ p1 @$ Q) h, C$ v
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
0 v! @! j6 c# h炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的) v) }& Q3 {! F% J' U) B
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
3 |  r  t7 q2 {8 U4 a& i" N一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
2 r9 f. j2 X/ NA:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为9 ~9 l, ~2 V/ B5 T& Q
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
. U& y- P5 s' j) }2 Q! lA:Braising 烤( h* w  A* P; p# G! W6 x# E8 a

) _* s" T: G& P9 ?+ e2 P% }2 f  J70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
! j9 T0 Z, c( [3 X. C/ JA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理+ l0 ~2 Z  O9 V4 p# u

1 c$ ?6 x$ x9 p, Z/ _# R) b3 d, S- k71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么3 b$ K* \3 v8 _2 _+ `! r' H
A:Fumet 原汁
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9 P9 s" K0 i1 B8 b+ e5 _4 M72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
0 F3 P& |8 O$ r, [A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
4 {1 }' s5 H) ^下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
- _* s+ `% P! [, Y8 qA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
% P4 h) P/ j0 y  p3 OA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
; \' F3 h& O! f3 x6 ~" N# {http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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