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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。  w: u4 s7 _0 ?
& _4 I5 C5 K, X; v. A
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。5 @  ^9 k, p: s! K
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题: ~6 t' J7 @6 N2 U, B
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
9 j/ K  ]1 a, c* G9 J% u3 `下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)0 b: P  g: E$ j# t
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸+ L& C% B* A4 [' h  ^
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
, F  W0 V* {7 k$ s! C6 F, a/ G防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
$ K; i/ d  ^5 gA: acid  食用酸
3 S5 ]2 l/ v" F1 p; w& G, l3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?( ~  c2 N* c. G+ f) A
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些* C! L1 i. ~! h+ [
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。* d4 ^/ d& k/ n! M! u
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with6 A0 f/ ~/ a) R" d4 J
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
6 @+ C9 {( m6 s( ~; BA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司! ]" Q* \1 s/ u, i- x
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
& ]& J6 b. {" E' t下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
5 J! H) C- c7 a( ?, }, xA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。2 f6 c( M- n* K7 V
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
' X$ y+ `* h+ m) {- pA:moules.法语青口,海红  ~; G  ^- B$ `6 [1 g+ F  ?
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?& J+ f' R7 `% A- [% C
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味  s( k" m( _0 \8 \4 e* n/ B
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用/ [9 ?$ u$ Y- a3 W% L; g4 E: W1 ?: s
A:2 days. 2天2 j1 R# ^( v+ X0 A" K
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 4 Q2 q7 A% j4 D9 S. ?
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)4 C# F, I4 A6 }/ S1 g* k8 t
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes$ v% ?* p& F" ]3 Q
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )* @' n4 [7 ^& x( k  v" s
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?, ~3 p1 L0 c% Q* @, B
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.( y3 s8 P2 e$ k  C- M
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内1 v. ]) K' Q; q3 U# @8 H1 D
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?6 P$ e/ {; _! y4 {* h! p1 g4 H
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
" a' E* o4 G/ B% K" }7 a7 }A:Medical Health Officer.
  q9 {- X0 T3 ]6 E* o医疗卫生官员。
8 x6 W  @; R( o  G12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?: f; k" W8 \( y3 D1 \& n+ H+ v
健康证的有效时间是多久?
9 d( ?/ f7 I9 I; C" _: y; sA:12 months.12个月$ d$ J( C- j" r) J( k
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
+ \$ U; C5 D9 b2 W+ l在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
( c6 }1 R6 E/ h! u) o7 QA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
# ^+ X. P; T& d14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is$ e6 s' l# w+ v7 \
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
8 s  A& U5 |" c% l4 fA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
+ R% W; ~$ i! q& @7 r5 u) z! ^15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
+ j/ Y& y4 |# f" a% E用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少3 Q) x* L3 a. _6 ^) e* P  Q9 m
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度; i; T9 L6 T! z, z5 f3 k
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called* S5 b6 T5 b+ h5 K  h7 h
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
# ~' x( F  V. H6 c# F8 }! wA:en papillote.  法语自己理解
5 P5 }' _" [& J4 L4 T; T6 E6 \$ b17。Wing or Club is considered a
/ i  f3 |* \- `7 L9 ^0 k  x6 Q翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...& z2 q; Z$ P! z5 ]6 n
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
2 W7 ~9 k$ U+ w# n' @9 j) y$ [18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种2 t' S" q4 l# ^9 l6 C
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切( D7 `6 F9 b/ P5 B
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
' q) B" N0 F# Q* x: D1 @一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
9 a" [0 I8 L6 l# Q3 DA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish., T1 y) U5 S: F' c: ]0 P: P
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
' Q; H: Y. F( k( A) B/ x20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to  o% g- q0 }5 r; L& _  E
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
0 w) v7 R  m8 i. V3 VA:fennel  茴香
0 ?. m7 W$ P2 z$ G21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
" g6 b7 W' u3 ?7 H6 }1 H下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子5 B+ ^! a* r' y! S
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
: M- J: f  j6 p* m22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice6 u3 A9 |& j- [
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
5 Y) G' i) S$ J  r7 mA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。, I+ L+ U1 o  `0 j9 E6 K* Z
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
5 s1 g" ]. X) r$ b: g向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
. w) Y; l) v4 P, L. RA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
2 @) E3 R: a7 G% Q% I( `' L; h防止面条黏合并降低发泡。( J. S3 M6 @7 ]& p6 |7 w
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?) \( ?* q& t/ m) z* Q! b
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)9 Z% V5 N0 F$ n% T' i& o0 z
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
3 L, t2 U7 H, b: Ihttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
3 \! y3 d( o0 O; F" I
8 F8 `/ A: T) \# p) l3 q) z1 o2 K$ W25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
6 ]  a* D* |' B8 F下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?3 Q! v& Y* U' k' K( E$ L" t
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。% V1 N$ D" ?; O; T5 T, _
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
  U, a& E* r+ o( M+ X% U; r' |哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
- M: D; h7 O; G" q) x- d- TAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美, j5 A2 g8 R, n$ U  B- _% H: u7 b, ~

9 j5 ~* P) @3 R& N8 r2 ^+ Y0 i27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:/ B7 l) K$ E% F" m6 t' o3 ]
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。% d# k2 m8 j9 J$ l
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
1 `6 y% X* f& w9 |http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6" @4 d( }- {7 z
( {# K/ ]1 d7 ]  C& \
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:, u4 F7 i  H1 b& k/ t- _& P: P
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:! {4 X/ c- ^0 P# I/ H" o! ]* k" I
A:Tournant   图尔南
( f  [& A: R* J& X  b8 {8 y8 }' e3 `; g
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
( `' V4 H1 I: {3 C3 O7 ?葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:$ h6 U) H0 n' i6 f: l! O
A: Sommelier 侍酒师  o0 w) n% |& h4 D5 m5 k1 |7 U

% R! N/ a3 o% C% n+ |% J30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
4 l; U+ F8 O7 j1 q) e3 F' Y霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
0 j3 ~: _6 B6 k  SA:Biological hazard 生物危害
" c, B* V3 L+ n, g8 [
. L* O) P3 u, @- V, N* R& _! ^31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
: W* D6 H- u- V( E! o( W4 |根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:8 ]: |/ T% x+ O
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
/ O. O0 v) L2 l  [7 z, c  u# ~
3 \" ^9 j4 A0 |' T9 i3 C& p32.All bacteria need the following for survival:% i! I8 e  ~6 D# P5 H2 s+ ~* [
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
/ B6 y# d& K2 a3 k+ m+ yA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
# m5 b1 u9 H6 v" i: l3 p
& ~( B! V$ ^# k" T" k/ |- ^33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
2 k# \. d: ?- P, X: |! }6 ^以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
- {8 P+ i0 E; Y  [; vA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating + a3 M' N. c& N% A, [9 f
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
0 x2 A4 k7 F+ k
5 Q" {. @/ z& e( X34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?/ r& {  j0 n# t) }5 Y
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
2 T) x' J: [* q( x8 X' VA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
' L2 d% L) _# F  A3 {" L9 f% }- h# C: j
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:1 g: ~0 i2 v! f7 R
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么3 q9 q; W& j/ Z2 o9 M. V
A:Hydrogenation  氢化7 w1 D, T' `8 C. M! B
; ~- a: v2 T: o4 R( I
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
- ?: F, q5 Z0 \0 v7 U下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子! D: |; `* o$ G, u# l
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表0 j6 z' k& @; T. V- z- v' D+ Z

* ^5 b) F5 l: Q7 ]2 E37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:1 S4 C& }" |4 }7 U: ^* ^5 l
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:9 Z& {- c* y% W9 o5 Q
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份2 J2 V  z0 L  J, S7 o  x

! v3 c2 i2 a* E' X- Z: \38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?, n$ o3 z. Z' \* g* ?9 A
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
, a! @- U7 \8 }/ M. w2 @: ^A:Unit cost 单位成本
; a! O5 G, W4 C  B; L
& J; S) ~% m% m1 b- u' x4 h7 w: |39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
: C+ ^5 x. j2 |$ [从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么# I, q1 M1 K8 E4 z+ e3 t( e
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
4 D- u3 h1 K' \7 Q# `/ Y
; S. C8 Q2 F; w9 s/ M2 J3 X7 F7 x40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
- T7 \* k; ?; o  G2 y; D+ B在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
. U, R. G5 D% d3 T$ @) c- G/ k  XA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
1 W7 j+ _* q" m6 S( c9 w
7 G; u. K6 p( k! u) K! c" E41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?0 B6 R4 H( K9 p  L
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?2 n+ s0 y! w2 m' H3 t& D0 j
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
  `0 A# ^2 w; {9 D9 B7 k; H( e7 g" y- B# t+ W0 P0 ~
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
% Q, p6 a8 V. y# I下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
) S# a" R: @* VA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
5 ?7 f1 }" N0 m& j! t1 mhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird/ ^( c; T( T' }2 v: ~8 a+ ], D' `

1 b4 Q9 v+ U) {0 A( z4 w0 V1 Q43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?; E" d! ?/ T6 ~* H' S5 \5 P' y
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?$ _* ~7 C( ~4 G
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度# G, t" n$ t7 i% f: t
, X' Y( f# F0 S. P: |. |
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?  q7 K, v. ]# c: n
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重+ n: Z1 h% i. Y$ x: Y  f. A$ _
A:Cast iron 铸铁& ]% H2 U+ i" y% h0 d

3 z/ r# g! i6 Y; Z! D: L45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?, D/ u; S4 I+ _' Y# r( |
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?0 V  z" p' o+ H3 Y7 C9 j0 D, G0 |
A:Food processor 食品加工机4 {* W0 j" z4 c! Y: s" }! U
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572, n- y7 }' w& e, T7 n( u

4 n% j1 @5 I/ U7 e: U46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?* u% p, M& ?0 M# a* u
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
  r# M  G. U, H# T3 b) X* Y. fA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀4 r, {( C" ~6 u' A; X2 z. r2 z/ j
0 O$ S; D/ z& e$ J, B9 \
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:& H$ A& P. x) f1 R; l
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
4 u$ h" C, q+ d! o1 LA:RondellES
/ P# k( }; a# Z2 f' @1 m: ihttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting4 ]1 w& m8 H  C) {  Z4 m

+ A( \! w5 P0 \! _/ N' r! Y2 A5 s8 V48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?; ^9 ]9 u1 u4 Y# \. [
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?. m! l" n* E6 d% v& [) n
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
/ A& ]8 L) {: `; \9 x! N49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?: W4 r. J; s% w- Q7 n5 H9 E
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
* q4 Z/ D  n9 D. X, _A:Gaufrette
  V. T7 ~( \8 e2 |9 N2 ^- Othin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
$ r. i" j* W" J/ I" _mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572' C, W' a& j" L; r
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
+ @5 B& q. r" m' t: m4 K# c) I
0 \1 o3 P; H/ V2 P4 d50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
5 v( b1 L+ }3 W下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
8 {6 J  _  a2 N! m' X* s9 f: g* TA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜" z! \* _, D4 Q" G
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx7 I6 L) h' J4 U6 |# \4 T
6 v. A8 f. E- V" ~8 }' I
60.Allspice is made from:
! r+ k* ~  U, i* t% E 多香果,  多香果香料是什么; a* O2 M8 i" d) d+ T$ ?% X0 r1 u
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx8 L  F3 Y! c: a/ ?/ j- I; k
A:A dried berry 干浆果
) i2 |" [1 ]$ }" V7 e' G+ k3 I, z% v) |# U* K# c, K" T1 n, ^
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?& J' W9 w5 S3 g" y
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
) J2 T9 V6 B, W6 S! E- Lhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
5 V" U& k% x' V( \" |! DA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
% a3 u9 c# x5 G4 `% T% r
1 k+ D5 b2 {' g! J5 |" V1 L. M% f1 J62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
" x1 c( X- b1 T; y6 R. b+ y下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?7 W) E' F( p; Y
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
3 R6 n) j0 ~- O0 z5 K5 ]& h4 l& [3 F
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:3 l3 @. E' G( ]6 }7 @
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:( e/ z, e8 S, V& T2 H3 A
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌& @) m4 n- S! K+ R( y, P4 N! o
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?, e8 I1 s- L# {1 s  K
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
% T) A" {4 \% [4 AA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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  b+ R) o& }2 O2 m0 r: e" A65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:- U, W7 B6 x5 m/ s/ r; Y/ ^2 _6 P
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing" J  n: c2 l. ~% C
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
) h4 v; Y- G5 c7 W0 x8 R: MA:60% of the water 60%的水, u4 @# ]4 l" y; ?& }4 I. }
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
" d  ?( Z  M- B& C3 o' N一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:4 n/ U/ y& Z5 b
A:Convection 对流
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8 k7 }8 d* ~" d1 k2 y3 Z. f2 F68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为# {3 @- X8 A- N; p. X- h: S- {
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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8 D$ q6 t/ l) z' l- p69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
' f' t5 K; q! I3 d* C! aA:Braising 烤/ N- l  j+ G0 j6 c3 q

, b4 j0 X& n1 u70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:% b' f* ^0 _- A6 i
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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+ B) r; f5 x( A  _71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
, F0 _% ^' v3 YA:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
* p' T8 n0 ~4 ]A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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" V! m# K2 \: D2 X73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?6 h# ?3 g7 a7 v6 z& \
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?; |2 S! S7 e3 R. O0 }7 c& d, m8 J
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤, v2 E0 h0 ^$ K4 ?$ [7 R$ D
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤: ^% p  X0 U7 ]5 g6 q
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