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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。4 q# @$ S$ v: c/ a
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相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
  t+ E1 S, x( g3 u: `, E7 I另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题4 D4 z3 g$ V' \
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
8 T3 [1 Z; T% _/ v% v: C% L7 c下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
; t8 A0 O9 H# }) ?" rA: pressure touch. 压力触摸; M0 ^& @) N# P
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
! p) t% T; E1 L* X- ?9 U) L防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
5 \. P' c( w9 w( }7 ]A: acid  食用酸' f' Y: q! `" u
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
8 m/ R: b9 A. ?) R0 y# w7 y% w- y蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
( _: j. T9 ?1 }/ uA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
' h5 Z7 l' m- J4 _4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
7 a5 B" ?5 F$ ?花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配& F3 [4 [1 h3 q7 a1 j/ S
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司% b5 ^) Z% h5 ?
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?+ E+ \. G5 R9 S4 X+ K# V0 A
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
8 D! @( Q$ I. k. S6 VA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
, F' d6 b7 X! W  a& ]. s' }8 Q3 O6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
) v$ s  n, e- pA:moules.法语青口,海红
; b# l" I) x. w: D% P! ~: [* w7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
  X4 C1 E/ _2 d' e# `$ aA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味$ R% u! q- q( ]4 j( S
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用% K, o! O" A$ T' e
A:2 days. 2天
3 Z, p1 y, q5 w" v. R  U7 h/ \9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? & |* K7 h4 V) g5 {
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)$ t( b4 Z/ J' W' v$ D8 e0 E
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
9 o1 i" _& c' E1 `* N" x9 N: J西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
" @0 N- z" c2 b! U9 p10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?) N- }1 f5 @7 M5 A, M: H
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.& s4 s5 V$ z; {5 D9 C8 i7 ~
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内# K/ A6 `; Z) ^) I( q4 X! m: V
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
) d# {. D3 \. v$ T( u# `; k( {8 x" L谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
5 \5 v( T9 R! X* `4 X- \A:Medical Health Officer.
& _+ ?0 ~2 g: [/ v医疗卫生官员。* J; m0 x; U% `5 w
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?! Y: i0 \. x# _+ v8 @
健康证的有效时间是多久?
% R/ [2 j2 l$ h% dA:12 months.12个月
5 g4 f; ~6 N4 p- w' m7 |& r' t13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air5 P" G2 A" Y/ {/ \  D' s0 V
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
$ h0 g6 P7 ?: mA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
. E9 R+ D7 H0 P6 p' M14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
( c0 J" V) s* D) E0 w1 W$ w; [8 V手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?2 j. a1 r8 e: ?. C& r
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度$ {% ?. i" F! @: s3 _  _
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:9 w5 @; j6 o9 \0 y
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少% I; \% _7 u( l6 F2 L$ T( q! y, Z
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
" M& E3 E/ t1 O1 w+ O16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
6 @/ V, \9 V" v' |: a8 w( p用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
# a9 R) J* j: F0 y# x+ ?A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
. W1 S5 |. j' f+ I' p7 I17。Wing or Club is considered a
: }& u) E: \3 H# f翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...6 P4 G0 Z+ ]/ u+ l& ?# A  |0 s3 F
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
0 O9 Y2 R1 r* p* z! t$ R2 `18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种  d8 @+ l) |' }
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切9 G0 u. \: j! J) q" z
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain1 A9 A! D! D+ p* `  [) Z1 L
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
5 _  W" o! G7 ]  G! L' FA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.. U, M/ e. W3 L) f
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料1 k4 \! e' ~! }" N$ P9 F# K) Q
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to- C2 F0 X6 U  y
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
) K; k3 d, F# k: GA:fennel  茴香
1 ]2 H. X5 {) n& u4 Z# Q21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
* I( k# s# G2 J3 ~; d: N3 S下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子2 c% w+ E' b+ E+ p! h) U% p3 \
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)& U7 ]* o; J- _1 y7 ^8 a
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
7 ~2 N, f! B; X( |! y& K下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
1 b( g! Q1 U, g8 b# p9 r* G' o: TA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。  c& K3 Z- @$ U
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
+ U5 Q3 O  o/ O1 V7 L向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
* i* ]8 B9 M. r' B; H, b7 V; k7 _A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
7 C/ b$ H9 @7 L* D( E; G! `防止面条黏合并降低发泡。  F2 W8 o% D4 G
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
8 D( A) h) x9 J$ s2 Y+ @* N" C3 a下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
* f) |8 V# l& s* y2 ~A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
" p" J8 z9 l4 I, [: J5 s7 c& xhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml4 j, C5 a( M6 p' d- r- @) A' \1 |. I

  ~) v" W. g! d: ^25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?4 h* B. b& R% o8 X* O9 m
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?, T6 z' O" ~; @
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。; ]0 ~+ p. N9 P4 y6 G& U
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:+ J4 b, X; k% L' T
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食3 r2 M# b) [; [2 T) f8 i2 L
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美& ]/ F* f+ l! t6 L, d
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:1 {) x2 [  \, F' C5 Y7 |
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。8 Q  p* P# R1 h) v
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉  y  ?" L6 z' i* v! I9 `! R
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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7 g, A7 P7 A9 L. f3 [28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:  i# r1 [6 x+ p* _. U
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:) v, N  t% O4 n3 J2 U9 h2 {
A:Tournant   图尔南  }  G( \' `. L4 {# N5 |6 a
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29.Another term for the wine steward is:
$ Z# p8 `0 w; K4 g; S) P葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
- ^1 u2 t2 a3 s5 f4 R# P1 `3 tA: Sommelier 侍酒师
+ ^- C& j4 t% W0 c" H9 ]
/ Q& d" J1 x/ O4 L: o  o- u* ^+ W0 g30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
( Q) B9 ?0 g" s6 m霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
" K5 Q& i3 \3 a5 _# h1 d8 c* S# JA:Biological hazard 生物危害! v. {" r' [  c9 }; O
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
( s$ F$ i, u9 Y4 W根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
- y; r4 k4 x' d9 f# jA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
( ^. a' X! K8 E. [. U/ K
' [% _! g6 G' ?1 B' M32.All bacteria need the following for survival:2 b: V" O6 D7 J; q( {& G6 k9 ^
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:/ K7 R( y& j- ]+ _3 i$ ]
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值5 {7 [; m: L. S# H" ?4 R
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33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
4 R1 i) ?6 ?. l) f以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
" v8 S, x1 d$ p* [) l2 o5 G. \5 ?A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
8 Z& r  q1 @4 e# x# B$ z7 k6 [食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热- j$ W3 E  \1 F, s5 H
2 j4 d% V- T- l+ W
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?) G. s. [# d4 Z8 b+ Y; p
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?4 T$ Q. t$ V6 c' A6 ^; K2 G
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:! E! P4 d# C4 k5 j2 f
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
+ b" F8 r* M( \- R/ |; u% bA:Hydrogenation  氢化* z, N7 |( O! A( w8 ~
* h. e0 n. I9 I5 d: r4 L) T
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
4 `+ R# E; J+ ]下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子, \3 a$ u5 v: G  Z7 j7 ~9 Y- m
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
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3 P9 U4 F9 g9 y" w. ]& k37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
& q( y) @/ S* c5 g& }" ^# c% V加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
  X# }: @9 L* yA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份, C3 c5 v6 o; b, P3 X( E

- `" N0 |) f) [6 u38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?7 I6 ]" }8 D' e" {0 b+ m/ c6 i
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
" K& X: u1 c1 d  ^7 w7 OA:Unit cost 单位成本
3 _- [$ G& c: @5 p- w# T( U  d* o9 R$ s' B4 S) {
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
2 @; n; G. o& ^0 M8 ?4 T从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么+ a3 L: n& P$ O5 J6 v# l
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用- h( O0 ^7 U' O* R
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40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
& _2 s! B" L! d在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么# O( K( ?) k8 G( T, C- X
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
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- A) m) ~5 m" D! u; ^41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
9 @: a6 ~6 i1 C6 {+ b+ o下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?4 q& ?) ^* P8 M1 _) Q! F* N4 U5 _6 q. ^7 M
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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4 l- ?+ ~- o0 V6 A9 s42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?" v/ p7 N% m9 t" m; ?
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
2 }6 J2 z/ X( a, s5 @A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀! n7 |8 P& ~* g8 \2 x6 ]
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
! T! o1 Z6 h9 Q( q即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
9 O7 K/ X& z8 S0 ZA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度& |# s! v( _0 s1 I3 C

; C% n% Y! N( m2 v) Q* X4 J! T44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
6 V7 ~# Z; T- J) U/ Y! S下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
8 K  {) ]3 |- M' w0 r# T) TA:Cast iron 铸铁7 C5 ?* C  z* Q' L1 T1 k
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
: o1 u/ s3 L$ ~8 D: h哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?$ ^6 T. F0 @4 I; u& R; {
A:Food processor 食品加工机
+ a$ q% k: [: U: `. K) jhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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/ O. V& Q& t6 o0 w& ?& M$ `46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
$ I$ ?2 S4 x4 _& w0 i下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?" ^! O! T' Y/ S2 {1 F
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
' q0 `% x( `, Y8 I) ^5 S把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
2 U4 q7 x3 i$ \A:RondellES + |7 D! D3 P# ?
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?% [1 i! @" G0 T
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?/ m: F# `, p( Y! ^$ X% ?
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm! ~+ P; B4 k3 R  T" J0 p
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
" @1 r1 _5 i  h0 p$ b5 _, k7 v+ x; D7 S下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
  B, G: ]* ?% `" T$ e8 VA:Gaufrette ( U' ?0 ^9 h) \4 F7 Y
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
4 _2 H3 H0 q  q$ zmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5720 y1 N' t0 I9 G" E4 i; W
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
6 i& A1 B2 y! p
' E( G( H0 ^$ h( X1 H0 Y2 X) U1 f! ]50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?' x) ]7 U! `) O  O/ o0 F9 J
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)5 I" @2 e# T; a8 T" q
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜/ X) ~1 P4 B, w! p! G  M& n
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:  P: a( a- j" e3 A9 n7 f- o" ~7 [
多香果,  多香果香料是什么. J( {# g" N* ^
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
8 r' X8 ?0 U/ NA:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?7 Q8 v( O* j9 }. Q/ ^
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?7 z2 r# \  I2 {
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
2 l  D1 [3 e, N! q5 UA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香, [: C# ^( T7 b& E7 x; p

* N% b# v, [" u' W4 `8 P62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
& ?/ i& Z0 [) [& E$ h下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?, m. ?) e: y. {; V9 Q, L8 i  y: u
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
+ _2 j" P6 I8 w3 L5 a' o0 V4 h7 s( j3 y/ ?+ r, W& k) {7 {
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
: V( s: }& J" e/ H8 z在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:- O( c1 R$ O, u' O4 S, _  q1 k
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌2 ~- E; A0 v! `

" v) D$ }9 v: N4 D! ~4 K64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?- x! S' _1 }# O( K8 J. a
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
2 _4 f2 q- H! J/ x. B+ `A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
8 Z, q4 K. |; ^- x# ~. {) y
2 k3 [& s- Q5 r: R; H65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
, M( r0 @1 J$ D& i; hA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
! ?0 G) I1 N% R( _5 W3 ]
) C8 l. X. C  L; S0 ~8 z66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
# D; L. i# Y/ w7 @& m1 _, {炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的1 P/ z4 t/ u( O) d
A:60% of the water 60%的水5 `' m0 s9 k: E

8 S% q% u1 I5 ]) D6 [67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
; }0 D) B1 ?0 ^9 F3 f- F( a% b, }一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
& d" P7 H" Y5 o5 b& G* bA:Convection 对流7 G) {- l' f* n: F

  P$ H& i/ G2 y4 M68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为# l2 J+ }# s3 q8 v+ I4 p
A:Gelatinization 糊化6 |) T7 f" W3 R1 Y3 |

) C" r) X9 j9 b- U9 v3 C' j7 r69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?0 j$ V9 @; r0 X* B; P
A:Braising 烤
6 y* D1 Z( e/ u: m. I* G, D3 F1 K- s4 S2 q
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
; m5 ?/ q; E9 M# \# qA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
# ]. ^6 a2 z, X. i! h. Y7 c+ x$ ^; W  b( V% Y) X  B
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么- r1 c3 r9 |' B6 F3 T5 I
A:Fumet 原汁
* O& B. f$ L0 N# J: F" C) O$ L
# {$ L& R" ~# Q+ x( d4 M6 S72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
0 P6 A  v* n5 {- \# dA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜9 N  O* e  k$ n, b; |. A
& ^& y. p( U* |& |) J
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
# `/ B" |* b7 j# A/ ~下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
0 r7 N4 j2 f$ ~A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作8 M) h0 f% G( U2 n

# b. Z: C9 P" N, _+ j, C74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤' S4 d# e9 a- Y/ ]) ~, Y& y# a
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
; Z' \) j( g& t5 l- f8 k# t3 ]  hhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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