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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。( @$ O* p, u) K1 y- V+ Q8 y
( }# {8 Z. y, }, e; ^
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。9 [: l) O3 p- \  [/ N) L6 V# y
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题( r6 ^; s5 J/ i) {7 k! s
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
- e9 L# V! |# h0 Y' z下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
# n# i) z! b' x7 q+ R4 yA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
; `  E2 M4 j" n' }9 J$ f1 K2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid: p) B: J0 @6 R( L
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色# O8 Q' I+ s( t
A: acid  食用酸
! G! ]3 P1 Q9 Z: {5 C3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
; e2 m) c$ }: T蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些4 i4 J8 e% h4 E  ~; L. F
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。1 ~" _8 n: n, P; ]8 j& B% w- W$ q, `
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with# d: G) N2 N5 X: o( u
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
8 a. B, p% |( Y. u. W9 Y) xA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司  R3 \6 Q7 J6 ^; O$ f  A, r4 s
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
% w% M; u, N3 E, [- k- X$ t& N下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)7 x3 V, D+ i" B
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
+ c; U: {$ ?0 B) f( }6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
- |# b; l6 t/ ]# oA:moules.法语青口,海红
6 x7 I$ ~1 ?" |4 a  i' O7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
% D+ r4 q- k6 y; V& y! V: iA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味/ O1 ]3 M4 c' b9 q3 [7 G' C' t# q
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
4 |; x# B' J1 _- U3 X/ XA:2 days. 2天
6 a1 H0 X5 a7 i- M# L6 o/ p4 Y9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? $ f. z: y$ v* v2 ~6 Z; _! A4 c
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)0 A; U: e* _7 J& d; }; A
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes/ t) e+ q  p4 J
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
; l8 Y* E  \/ T6 q0 q10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?( m0 D* f8 B' b! {( C
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
4 `# q4 d7 I( x" k大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内  }5 a, n2 m  ~: b3 ~$ Q. f
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
& _" |9 M; r8 C! i# w谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
+ r, K+ Y  P) c2 ~3 xA:Medical Health Officer.; W) s0 I% K8 v6 F4 W- f, t
医疗卫生官员。0 G3 M* R/ ^# j2 w: e
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?: D. ~7 s( a+ p+ p' `
健康证的有效时间是多久?
- I. O0 \: y* A, P. kA:12 months.12个月
0 i- }& X& R3 `( [13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
- f3 c) l+ V3 g3 Z- s9 Y, x在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么( b- }; @, ^* a
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
, h% Q3 \5 I2 j" W  ?5 S4 G& ]14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
3 x) j' Q. ^4 e" T1 ]手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
/ ]# m* u2 C8 B7 Q7 DA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
9 o( J9 ^3 B1 ]/ H15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:! F& i' ]8 \6 Q! x5 ?* k
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
" x& I" n: B8 J7 v- GA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度/ [$ o6 [; K9 I/ N5 s( n
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
$ y- d$ ?9 r- [( h# e用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)0 p8 H) K2 ?( _0 k# i. P! W
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解7 o; [8 ~8 ~- Y2 M; |! L
17。Wing or Club is considered a
& |! T3 C! ~% V& r; f8 A翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...5 U7 `3 k. Y- R  }8 C" N
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
% w$ k+ C# ~! x& k+ u$ t7 q18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种8 j+ P: ^: A& p) N6 M- R2 O# F
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
5 b$ m& \( s5 q( C0 F# w19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
" B2 \9 ?1 }/ ]0 E一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
+ H/ ^0 j: s- PA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.8 R' v' _. X4 J7 C- r, t. @' C8 T
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料6 V- n$ L: s& b6 u  [, k
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to- T+ I! s  f& ]& J0 u. E" {9 A6 h
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道: j8 c; F: Z; u6 A7 _/ s
A:fennel  茴香
" W% D2 \( h4 @4 m4 _/ a5 j$ M8 Q21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
4 M  u( G" N/ p9 w下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子, b8 k* f/ t5 M  i) v7 R# R1 ~  v
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)1 c" g* d5 e$ U2 \) C/ g( }- L0 X
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice1 h5 a- _: U  i' N6 e. |
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
+ `. r- N8 s4 Y3 ^A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
/ a- B. p$ o& i  h& j23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to" M- s- j5 G# _5 t, o( [4 _
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
: s% E/ ^/ Q2 [8 f/ GA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.9 V" ?5 a4 ~% R: ]3 }3 Q' S
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
, G) I! F5 k% e) f$ R5 B( R24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
" p; ^+ l& q. j9 h下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)7 L/ t8 u2 q6 Q; o( j' w
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
/ V3 Q* ~. l, h. E( |http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
7 j0 e+ [4 v  }& T  }下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
, I$ h/ V- [8 [" tA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。* Q7 P9 u' Y0 `& p% q5 w4 ~
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
" V( e0 d. e3 m& s哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食* A: f4 H7 Y/ d1 @8 C
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
5 \. @  j$ \7 Z: U
: w# F% {* K4 w2 ^2 q27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
' L% H4 K7 j3 ?下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。& f) _' D6 j4 @$ o! L4 O) R) N7 o2 [
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉9 @+ R+ @: O$ G8 i# B' e
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
  Q8 W' ^! p4 u; V8 a. m  {5 A5 D. ]  O/ B0 Y; u6 s- l7 ]
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:& ?' Q9 p- q( p' K: B
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:5 N# I" I, z, |1 {- w3 Q' D
A:Tournant   图尔南8 V0 Q. v/ b) ^. ^) R3 Q1 @4 ~% Z
# r% r6 y/ a6 h" h: |
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
1 g8 n; F/ x& j3 I葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
8 t3 w' e* u8 e4 J: ^A: Sommelier 侍酒师- W) z1 f, g: n! D5 C" J2 Y

. b; |$ d8 q7 {2 ?' y; l9 j! Z8 o30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
. \, o+ G( b; i2 _9 h4 r" }霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
7 O! I" f8 k' j' OA:Biological hazard 生物危害
* ~' ?7 ~; h# [' r* T0 M. [
2 R' X. m4 j6 q# g7 i31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:3 C$ |; k% u) o% D7 a
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
: Y% j. v! m( n: J( AA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度; v. G0 c& Q: a0 m' {" G9 \$ r

' w) y" E3 ~* ~% w32.All bacteria need the following for survival:& U, F  [5 Z% ]6 C6 }" _
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:3 x' @$ h! Q/ I/ y
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值4 W/ ^, t8 l, Q$ {( T) q
8 M2 `) b# L# [6 @. k; |( F
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?; R- c2 M: Q! E: L5 p
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?; w6 D" K  P4 l# A0 B" P
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating ! K$ r3 v! s4 Z
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
: _# r6 {0 F$ @2 o# W
( s! k" W/ }8 Y# f4 ]34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?1 H& r0 e# R4 Y3 C1 u5 \0 C7 G. Y
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?& C) U& h0 x! v5 H2 A$ e
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质3 M$ S+ o4 U5 [# n$ b

" _9 S9 p5 |# ?' t35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:( p# ?  V5 J+ o
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么; m  ]' s6 b- X2 @
A:Hydrogenation  氢化% @1 T- o% X8 T0 {6 Z" j
" f2 f2 t: J; \$ u! ]2 J
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?( H+ h; R9 z; _7 G
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子3 }( h" G& {4 c6 d
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表) l7 O$ f* I& ?# |9 d; _* y
, C. h1 B/ m; r' N
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
3 L! q1 a3 W! A1 l& a加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:* s! I* w' V# E7 v# x2 {6 _5 ~
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份6 M  c4 a) J/ i" t: Y: Q/ x! Z

. B: O9 O" C6 D0 O" [4 j& A38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?- r) ~$ {6 T! G3 ^' N& G; D
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
0 f. T  L- E4 ~! V7 CA:Unit cost 单位成本+ i0 \' m$ l2 K/ x  v9 W( h# a0 |  s; L
) Y8 J: p8 |! l( j6 q# ~
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:3 f* \3 K) U& l2 z# V, O
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么# D4 I) I; ^% E% {9 P& t
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
" x1 i9 G! m3 b4 f  H! }/ s% c
6 P0 V% f! T* G( g1 b40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:- k. x4 U4 ^$ E6 ~
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么' O! B+ s" x3 m6 l2 @1 X9 w. c
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
& A( O6 G+ ?. J
- E4 A( J: |+ `0 [$ y) h41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
9 A. r" i( }; T2 t, _* ?) T6 K* l下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
: a2 _! T3 V& @3 `- Z: sA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
+ @$ b( H. u3 s- m/ V; R& T- e- h( w- D  C' Z- l# `8 n
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?  T8 }4 z5 w( C0 U, J* [" f
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?4 W: d2 |! Y, J& p. J/ t$ G
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀6 A1 w- d8 V0 b- i- u& F
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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. o3 b4 o) z! y43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?# s5 j% k" v/ d6 d
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?; a" Q$ i" I6 r: _) K1 G* Z
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度' h* Q! m; x  r0 b

7 E  c7 K2 M. Z9 B% O44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?! ?# d5 H9 K# H# z6 D$ q
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重$ e  r' t0 p0 K! w
A:Cast iron 铸铁0 P0 K5 h" |2 n( l  J, }
9 I. f# W2 q# d4 V, n
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?$ B4 ?5 Y1 x$ J. o
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?! U- k' s9 f, n: i( {
A:Food processor 食品加工机% K, ^: f% S+ X
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
* b& f! y$ F7 L1 ~. o$ J1 _8 r) Y! f5 E下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
% p0 Z5 @  r) a, f+ L- D! `: LA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
+ p& x4 z+ d1 X0 F# G- s$ [1 K: B- {5 _. J* ~5 d6 x0 E
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:! `9 F5 L& T5 z7 i
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
/ t& P2 K5 }1 X1 r. rA:RondellES
$ F* {+ C+ s: w8 d, fhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
5 l6 X; O7 e* N7 L' f: \
; ]" V8 d9 c5 o* @48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?1 P0 @+ {- w4 z
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?$ |9 v. e. \5 s1 ^. l" @
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm6 q7 D! E4 g+ m9 a& ?
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
' L0 o4 l4 `) H$ j* Q, |7 W9 t下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——- h$ P5 i$ A1 l$ Y" {- N
A:Gaufrette
8 ~/ {1 ~# Y; Kthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
7 H, I$ V7 i; n/ U' e; j- kmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
0 k5 v: H  p4 oGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5728 h1 d& s( H9 _4 I7 B* I+ P

" q4 p- ?* g  o" m& G( k/ |3 ~3 L50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?  T' W% Z" b9 P. I+ m4 J0 `) Y
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
( _1 |/ P) K6 W' sA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜1 w  ^$ D( J$ e; l5 C) K! u, G
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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5 ?# O, \" U5 {1 ]60.Allspice is made from:
4 q- _- I- I1 ]3 h9 x! r- g1 S 多香果,  多香果香料是什么: N4 n9 r0 x$ M+ _
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
3 i* C4 f  D2 z" qA:A dried berry 干浆果0 ~: ^, n) C6 t$ |9 {# E3 c. c
# t* _* @4 A- V: R, X
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?& P6 `' W# X" o: @. `% w
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?, {* j  h4 b9 v  r0 C9 N
http://www.sachetcatering.com/8 b, M9 u8 Y, S1 v/ b' Q4 a: v
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
$ t6 x- o' v# O1 r) m0 N
7 }7 }' F% P9 z9 ]7 E62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
7 I7 t( i  H8 `8 s- s下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?0 K# }: [  G  c& i2 N; j
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
+ I2 ~% o* j. d. r$ {0 Q- N7 m在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:1 i$ w8 q1 G$ U2 O
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
6 j) ?) [  r1 j6 X& p! }! K8 }' |) g, V) p% A% ~; ~- h7 z$ v
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?. E/ n2 S. m' @* ]0 q/ `0 ~$ y
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?& T# N& a: |8 R" s: V/ L) x. n
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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7 H# a, `% J- p$ z- v6 F% a65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
( n- D2 j6 U: u6 O5 t9 qA:56g and 63g 56克和63克9 D/ B. Y0 }/ m( I' d
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
+ h: ^3 P- X0 [! a# ^炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
2 Y9 l( a9 t) L% K4 ^$ Q; i, p1 vA:60% of the water 60%的水
  u4 N' v7 \4 I0 Y+ I
% F, V  p2 C: d& [: K/ ]/ ~/ B" ]67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:' x. O! E9 i/ F! t# u- Z3 }
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:8 F0 ?) M! q# }5 h  j4 S5 B, }
A:Convection 对流
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$ R- x2 H5 x& I* F6 B5 c68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
# W: E; r2 U2 B" |' DA:Gelatinization 糊化
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4 G! i: x4 ]) a+ P' H69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
/ l# f8 M+ Z7 W  O9 vA:Braising 烤6 J. H% g0 p5 u
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:* y* K* L, c8 i  M/ i
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理( ?! i" ~  m8 U4 l& V) w  s* D
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么3 g  Z0 a4 e1 ?0 }. M; S. C7 p/ h
A:Fumet 原汁" W1 r7 @& Y3 J: y* K

5 m' ]6 H( ]0 I' w. x72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成# F. M7 V7 ?2 F: P5 f1 _
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
) y! p! H7 \4 N下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
6 M0 _+ r1 [2 V, b* N9 Z. z5 W6 `5 sA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作: b4 p/ L, Z0 ?1 q4 g1 b
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
3 P! I+ r1 c* x/ s$ \) AA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
4 r! P7 P- {1 K0 |# mhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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以后陆续在QQ群空间更新。
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加油!
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