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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
& X4 v) N: }. @) n
) P9 Q4 C8 z: N. ?: r相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。, d3 E% a/ J8 g* R4 e5 w5 s# }, s
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题  y. Y- \! b7 D  e0 T
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?% Q7 [* e* W- I. i! y6 e
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)7 ]8 U" F# O0 a- g) u
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸; o' C4 B7 ^( F' G* D7 M0 A" ^+ Y  f
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid# ]% R( j# O% A8 |
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色. V+ c- \# v! h( i
A: acid  食用酸& S- n7 a9 |4 y9 {2 w
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?' ^  n" g% t* j5 p0 E
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些5 z9 |9 \& v% U  b7 e1 V
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。6 j3 ^: Z; A# \) g7 Y2 X  h8 j
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with  i( F  z3 I" n0 i4 i& ^
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
8 o& g1 l7 s( P- A& H& E5 m. c+ KA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司- A! B; a. i& R: U' j1 b
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?; T( U, U% S3 q) @5 O
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
8 T; W: l% c8 ?+ `+ \A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。, c% ]& e+ Q3 b8 O9 ]" {: \
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
; T' j4 `2 t+ v% a2 O. WA:moules.法语青口,海红
5 y6 K+ y  p  I6 ^2 C7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?, z" i! x( S8 O  M# ^* W
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味$ D, g: s  I+ R5 |, m4 }
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用: X# ?' }; h- w3 }' N
A:2 days. 2天4 R1 I+ A* J# g5 r8 }
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? , A" t4 J( s0 y
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
) V$ f1 ~- v; @/ s- i7 u( AA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
1 n4 g* O/ g% k7 K西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 ): z, D2 B5 D( u2 j( J
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?, L- b# g7 z5 V' r* `
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
" V1 s. t" @9 P% `' D* C( X大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
% y6 u9 a5 N% [) _11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
6 K5 q7 y7 G* y/ u  N谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
2 J9 O3 h& z$ ?9 A, \, MA:Medical Health Officer.% d, `( Q: r8 b2 }0 b
医疗卫生官员。
* M2 g4 l% ^0 C! J# G6 v( A12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?$ Q- f  u0 Q7 A- B
健康证的有效时间是多久?' G( \9 S9 e  p' j
A:12 months.12个月0 Y# r9 j' P, s. |
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air' P+ C( O4 V! e2 A1 w( W
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
3 x) N0 h" x+ u4 cA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
: ]& Z% f9 P/ T14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is* l7 G8 P: ?  h6 Y$ E
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?% _) d2 p* ^, R2 H' G
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
9 G* C8 r+ m4 Z) X15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:& d& ]# R: n( V* h
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少7 }3 m+ s" g3 w* k0 k3 K) ?, ~
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
  g& p7 }. w; ]7 E6 w; X( K0 e16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
9 Y6 i& k2 I$ L. [; r8 O6 J: d+ i& P用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
. H. r6 z/ p, t2 z- NA:en papillote.  法语自己理解9 p5 e3 a7 u- o$ Y8 ?% N
17。Wing or Club is considered a8 p+ H" h1 r. W+ X
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...8 X! }3 i3 `, E' U
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切% E+ N( f/ n; ~# S8 g
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种4 S2 A7 N) v0 B$ R% e% D" W
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切9 P( q% |9 ~% p3 W, G0 j4 y
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
/ G: D1 \* g# f一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
; O7 U0 {+ d0 s; h) \- I1 eA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.) g1 w1 s2 [# q6 Q, y6 {' S( X
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料: U( p( p  o2 A
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
2 `4 V- h' u. ^" `3 i& s八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
% A$ q6 X7 S* `6 i. f  \* C" QA:fennel  茴香
( J6 p8 v* v% {  t21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
: C) N+ o% R7 |+ f1 b4 [/ A" ?7 ^下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子' ~2 n1 T# N& J7 f" z2 o2 K% v: \' X
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)% e* @$ R" N* J6 X& [6 B% a; U% w) e
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice) L2 Z/ D' {0 r
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
( ^3 s6 _( w1 B- v' ~A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。% T3 R, v4 {' h0 w% V6 @
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
, L# P& Y: b" ^4 s向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
2 j2 f$ h+ F/ _8 g# Q) GA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.- W' E. ^* S! y6 O7 s( J
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
; J) y, f2 I% T2 R( c8 H24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
  m# f5 N5 g6 c3 k! G7 I下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
& d. A8 k0 U  N; U9 n  }* hA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 5 u+ ^3 f: U! E* r% k/ g! F$ f
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml- `4 U9 I$ d2 c* c6 M) c: r6 L4 [

5 s6 [. d. a1 l  O; `  o: Z7 B0 r25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?9 s/ o+ _, B" y. w6 R
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
, ?" P) w3 W' `3 |% Z1 \5 Z/ HA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
: e# K* P' B, ~9 y3 Khttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:0 r0 h6 K# N- S
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
7 ^6 A8 [4 G  J" lAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美0 w2 R3 @( p( K8 L& \

. ]& P! m0 I9 U" ]# D27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
5 T9 f1 V0 |( l: ~; S下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
$ g& R& `0 U& lA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
" W; S# c( Y2 v" w& e) Y5 P1 Khttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6: S* o8 `+ I( y' Y7 g
2 ]  s# G, O+ P$ a5 I9 @1 X
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
+ Y. m" m5 X- a7 b. N. Y法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
9 d# @+ ~5 s) r4 n, \' k! vA:Tournant   图尔南
0 C3 G& ?& P% `% S" Q. Q8 P1 Y! Y4 S8 s* D" q, j
29.Another term for the wine steward is:" O1 k( |* J; _, c% i% i
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
1 i' i8 a' g% lA: Sommelier 侍酒师* P& @* ~7 r% f8 {" o

* U* h9 `% g% f0 W$ Y, l30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
4 j$ C* U5 D5 \9 Z4 F# u9 s) l霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子5 _/ s5 k0 S4 s( ]3 g" \7 M
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
; H% \, Z7 f6 O1 `# @) \' Y  E2 d6 e" w7 v+ i! k! f* x
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:- `: v5 d1 N+ ]! N
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
, {; }# n  \& o/ a" z  c- u5 V4 }: W+ IA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度0 @' B0 X0 }7 f1 @+ Q" C7 u% }
+ Y9 b" S& |$ w6 N
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:; S1 q/ E) U0 C
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
+ {/ }, C+ g! z3 gA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
  _& j' T5 ~# h+ R
* @- l* S# g0 j" I1 P; _1 ~* I7 Z33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?& d! O8 v+ R+ m4 _2 @
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
. K* L* Q! K8 ?6 {' [9 O$ @, h6 nA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
, R' J2 v$ ^, e/ M" c食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热) }/ A& I! T- P

( Q( e- c: m* M/ G34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
, ?0 q3 ?* V0 s下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
7 \7 r( ]1 K/ c8 E! E3 j! G$ JA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
  |. i: }/ o, V# m! L
* Y6 ~0 M1 y" `$ Z  ~- e# l# K35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
2 ^* [7 y  v$ z! l. T液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
& e4 s! B5 R/ ~3 x5 D. V/ jA:Hydrogenation  氢化
4 r1 |! V, y6 C& _8 v' F% n  J) Z
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?; O' a$ K' Q! K- l& @; p+ @: [
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子/ M) E9 |* V1 R! U# z% a7 ^
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表) R. B0 b; o: ^- q
7 f4 n8 l) H8 D; B0 k& j5 p
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
8 V# \2 d3 g' U: A  U+ G加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:6 S$ l8 L; C) F) z3 M
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
3 Y" f' R8 ^9 d" ~+ v
' Q  T  g, z# Y) Z" l8 V38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
9 S7 K6 _7 h$ J. ~* Z1 A3 e下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
6 [$ ~; E; o4 X( b# iA:Unit cost 单位成本) L0 }1 F- K8 J/ ?

0 Q; n% z2 p. {& X6 P. }& l39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
  X' m$ g9 u: P' Q从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
  L' o* ?$ y, W1 p- wA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
9 R- A5 l# d3 e# o5 G
8 B5 |6 s- g% b2 b# a40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:( f" T( g- v  @" z
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么- ~4 ^, g5 l7 k, `' p9 b$ Q; m* ~. o
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
  o7 X8 v; I+ H  J& b3 ?4 H1 R7 R  \. o- W
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?. ~% o! h6 ]6 X3 i3 h4 v( Z
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
" r2 E+ R$ [: s6 e; f- jA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出2 G& k  o  d$ e/ J! L  x
! S# v9 C/ @# k: J$ _
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
: C& b) i( \& H# x下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?, k. P+ \& Y- ]5 _" G; c  U" U
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀. M& L0 {& E$ u
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
$ \- D2 R9 j7 I3 Q. s
; l9 P& r9 c* b/ @0 Z0 {* o/ g# T43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?$ l4 t( `0 F8 H$ Q% F
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
& P2 h1 X+ b8 ]' ZA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
# Z+ o9 G3 O  R
% Q! ?' k' e# s! W! I% M44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?' Y8 N8 c, o' d; ]$ L8 @7 Y/ |
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重2 j1 Y% e$ A) A
A:Cast iron 铸铁
6 k; `, M3 I: ^& T8 {& b& a/ g* f5 p9 f& y( p  L( Y: w! d
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
% E6 R! X& O4 b1 l4 Y哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?8 f5 ^* K" y( h5 K& h
A:Food processor 食品加工机' y) D* F7 @- ?
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
7 q( ]7 T2 T  H  t0 U, L4 ~- G" F, n5 Z' Y5 [! n
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?0 Z0 \9 f  D+ g0 V9 r0 J7 q' H" _
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?4 `% m8 c3 L  u
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀0 A5 {0 L& G  y/ M' F. ~6 L+ j; X
+ T& t! U  z/ Q- E
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:5 D$ p) W; O  e* U# n' Y
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?" R$ K  L6 B- s
A:RondellES   ^2 }4 y" A6 ^$ M: f
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting# |- C! A* S. U9 d1 H
; `$ t4 }. V8 q4 y+ l. u% R) L
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?* c1 r& A0 g5 B7 E% ]+ q
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?" P1 w3 p0 X: Z( T$ r. z# X
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
- D3 u- r' g% l9 H; r! ^- F49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
' m2 P. r/ k& G7 J9 k* W. a4 F8 \下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——8 C, _! \! A% j
A:Gaufrette * s3 ?9 O4 p( J
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
4 ]- m: y  z* p; b5 U% T" b* I. Umandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572- g$ H' q/ Q2 y  Z, ]. S+ ^
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572" @8 i4 U8 O0 d8 ?! r) \

5 Z1 F- }/ `4 Z' D50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
# @: m, q: r6 q8 \下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
- k+ T6 Q6 w6 v" t2 [( x$ eA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜" O. f) s9 _2 I. k. w. {$ s
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
( L9 Q  u0 |& {# X, J0 n1 B6 P, r' [$ ?# F: ]0 {
60.Allspice is made from:
/ j9 J& I8 T# h% }8 ^ 多香果,  多香果香料是什么+ Q% p8 l1 v5 I. M' x+ ^
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
4 J: G; j* j& F$ z' a' d+ gA:A dried berry 干浆果
# n# s; G0 p; F, q1 S
" O3 ]& Y' u/ z; x! L61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?- _$ A8 d( ~2 u( u, D$ s2 s
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
# q- H  \9 N" {1 Uhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
* m7 \8 W# n* ]" DA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
& I$ ]: r3 _7 F0 ~% k# T
" Q: R5 j" k# C8 Y( o: b  g62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
0 p0 [0 \; _; b, T下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?" x) _% V* L( @6 Q' T
A:Wasabi 日本辣根& G% f; }/ v, I7 v  B  H
7 }" O. B$ a) y+ s+ ]! @4 T# [
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
2 O( A0 e# N$ H9 C在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:- s3 B" ?$ x* f7 y" s
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?; H) t& v* T- f/ B! g. K2 w( w
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?' H8 h8 x' _, l2 y" A0 K3 v
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。/ ]! s# M* P, E( z
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:- F! F% }6 \5 S3 n
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克) I- g8 {8 w% ^5 N  x( M5 c

4 b4 R2 a( T2 g. t66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
$ |% _1 Z7 h7 G7 N% x0 G$ C8 ]炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
3 T# c' A, I) |A:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:, W: n3 g$ l" k. c8 v) G5 [; Z
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:0 Y8 x0 X2 C0 ]; \/ u+ G: a5 g
A:Convection 对流7 b% S5 Z6 m- \0 W: E! \

/ r5 c, m* w3 I7 R5 Q& g68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
! C: c% G4 q: k8 x. F4 O. NA:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
7 k6 \$ ?9 r# O: P7 P2 q7 }( vA:Braising 烤
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( w0 S1 `8 i8 w8 e; O) }9 i; P70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
" l3 G$ U- G) F# rA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
  |' v& ^& C# p3 n/ LA:Fumet 原汁2 @/ B& h0 k2 v6 S5 k

3 b' l' C2 b/ [% x8 g$ Q72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成/ K$ o% f' S' y8 X
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
" k" k7 y/ M1 \8 l. P- h8 m( m# |下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?+ V; f) a/ P. V1 U! W, J
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
. t$ e- n7 b5 F. h# WA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
$ K2 d0 I" w4 k- c& Q5 A9 Nhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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