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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
3 |% g1 H" a" `, M4 j8 c1 i8 X2 g8 \0 r
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
1 F# I5 V+ c+ q4 @- V另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题: V8 j, n& c4 n
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
; c0 S9 Y, |" F+ E6 p, C1 t$ G下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)5 J. s- i4 E  W5 [) M1 V: \' k
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
( Z; X4 ?  U2 w* w$ `2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
  y( f6 S9 C- }* T7 F4 l2 I防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
1 E+ i1 v+ [  @A: acid  食用酸' I: P3 X+ p- U
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?7 b# R' Q1 w  H
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些% m2 N; k! s& v% B9 E, U6 x7 g
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。4 E! u- C" d6 l! T
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with" T1 V9 Q9 F* a
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配; v5 R( g" L, g: ]2 C9 {/ b
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司3 q  j% ~- f6 a
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?2 [* H# K& s* j0 M. g; V- {( M
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)6 t5 O' E' b0 ~6 o  b1 T, s
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
- }& K, h' v0 @: w$ s6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么* r" y+ V" q/ h6 o* A) H$ `1 B! Y
A:moules.法语青口,海红( L4 u* m5 m7 p5 W
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
$ e- Q8 q& z' e5 C& }A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
9 ]4 c  q! }4 ]% h+ j# B" w' N8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用/ r6 h# o6 V1 I6 V* r! Y, [+ b- e2 k
A:2 days. 2天  @" j) J4 Y# d( A
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 9 l" F! I; p8 `4 H2 p& \0 `% J
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)& l! M5 t) i* g% B8 n; L; {( y: J
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
+ ~4 ]8 f1 N, ^/ x' a西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )( r2 l9 K& B$ C* Z
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?* Z2 m* r2 ^5 d; k0 e
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
: b' B8 r  d6 A) H! o大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
; |/ b; h0 G) i# B+ P11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?& P" S4 G/ }+ b' g3 `9 o
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。, j* g2 f1 e$ y; ]$ F
A:Medical Health Officer.
( @0 Q! v( T7 b4 W+ E% e' A' J, u8 ?医疗卫生官员。% L1 a+ v! }! ?; `" {, ?
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
+ A5 W( Y0 w! _  j5 X* l+ O' i; N健康证的有效时间是多久?' n8 Q7 R0 t; `. p6 w' [
A:12 months.12个月
* e) S& ^+ \: h% X13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air! @+ M# y% D0 b7 l/ o6 n5 Q0 v
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么1 B8 {! r8 o3 T/ X* ^  U4 \
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次, f8 h: d7 |% l( u8 C
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is4 u/ k" |3 I4 O0 Y6 b% m
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?4 v, |& b$ i$ E" K
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度# o0 `% g0 H/ F6 V- r- e
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:3 U; O2 a) |8 g3 |7 F4 F" E; l
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
% i" @, ?$ O% S" b  ^' T6 D- aA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度/ P& z( T0 N8 V4 |
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
5 s4 D$ U" ]7 k用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
% ]8 M' \0 ~( [A:en papillote.  法语自己理解$ O$ ~2 w- |" Q- ~6 g; R
17。Wing or Club is considered a
0 m0 v7 }* c" N5 j# \3 \' N: V; q翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...+ ?2 M: M0 A: X2 e
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切9 }# \0 T- ?+ W* x7 e- ]$ W* C
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种# ]( [& B: _: h# y1 E5 T& b
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
* \. e1 t1 V+ S19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain% `6 {. A" l0 J( _: M  S0 T% T
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么5 ^0 b" }0 m. t5 E) m, ?
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.: j' x$ t  z: q1 E- N% G7 N- X) E
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料1 k9 a: c6 g; r& p7 K
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to' w% q. e6 X) l5 k
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道5 R; H- A9 y& E' ?0 x
A:fennel  茴香
) q0 K! H' c; d. N0 W2 a21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves7 ]5 U, r: L: D/ O8 k0 Z6 D
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
! X; j& v. u7 W  D" {3 zA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
5 _" q; c4 |9 f22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
5 h& o- Y9 ^3 c4 a7 V下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)% |8 R/ E% h$ G: ?# @3 n: Y
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
1 p2 L4 V8 l) I* y6 h/ e% F  O6 W23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
/ s/ _& @% A' p0 m" O向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
1 I6 j" C% d$ P5 Z; _A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
; q  k/ K6 g5 J/ O防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
: N( e/ \* E! S5 F" J# s24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
7 m$ e" e3 K6 B7 w, j9 o% @. v8 o' \8 y下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)1 o5 [. i# u$ r/ }0 @, z5 N
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 9 l8 L) q4 v8 `# p) {
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
  A1 d  T' X6 q0 o+ `! ?+ x" R) x; n& D
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
3 }9 B0 t# ?/ p0 q, O" X下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?% K$ m7 `. ], r
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
3 h7 f; u" ?+ G; g) Mhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
& i! N8 i( M1 ^- q哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食% D- ?3 H0 @7 R1 D
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美4 t6 n, ?2 O$ r
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
/ {/ A' L: T7 v; y& e2 T下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
. b3 u% n; X" Z/ Z$ X: @A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉; H7 v* v; }) i! @4 B
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
/ z. M$ [$ S) B; \- J, D& |
& P& W2 I+ f4 e# v$ @7 N. u28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
) Q  [8 C* G5 a+ F% q! I7 [法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:( G& \# @8 @4 Z$ _
A:Tournant   图尔南
; y0 V; Y" n6 P: O: d( Z( d# ?4 o2 B% E8 }. V+ s3 s
29.Another term for the wine steward is:; n3 F5 w( s( d
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:( ?4 y/ L; {% ^6 J5 k( F
A: Sommelier 侍酒师7 \5 P/ H- I7 j; }4 O
9 ^# w. s# `1 K, F: B
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:# g8 T# N8 p$ B) C3 `1 L  u
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子  v9 o, G9 _% w- t4 w( Q4 q* r
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
: C8 v6 O) D8 _( i! ~3 H& n! D
) U8 P8 o1 h3 Q" o31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
/ L% t$ [* e* x9 R0 ?根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
. n6 Y9 p# _7 F5 R9 AA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
1 F$ s: H. d7 n7 x+ i9 O  X8 |1 B0 u* O* n
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
( L( ^+ Q: g% E* Z5 {# X* \所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:0 a" z  s6 c* g
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值) i3 d0 O" a: J: W8 x& [

. S8 h4 a$ {  J& I- `" V1 o33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
1 U4 y% j- Y/ G% w& d+ z以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?, _5 C9 L2 _( o
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
* ^4 l2 c& t* W+ s  r  q& O食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
$ i, B7 S2 S( U9 @7 O, M& c2 r" b* t7 U! w8 J* d: V
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?- S2 k2 X3 _  W+ b
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?  C( Y- K: u' U7 F% o- `+ i
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质7 k0 S" t) ?# |2 @. Z
+ t$ Z- Q! {/ L9 p9 g& ?
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:' p! s+ g4 q% U& n- m9 j: }( u7 L* J
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
4 ]3 W2 l  c; ZA:Hydrogenation  氢化2 h# [" }' F6 S$ a1 v  \* |3 g

9 w& o" g4 l. q: E$ G2 b36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?) a: ]$ c& N7 q+ x. w$ D) Z# |. y
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
' d, I& G/ a# m2 S" f, gA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表3 R6 {% t2 R$ V2 V$ ^

3 e( s: M5 o; V' {3 T3 i37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
9 ~& Y5 E+ Y# v7 {. L加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:* t, v% K) Y0 }% v
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份6 ^! z0 Y3 h3 _

* S$ x; f8 M& I- L" J38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
% d) e* [/ i& t4 J/ U' H下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?! p& F  t3 I/ w! Z
A:Unit cost 单位成本
* J3 Q; }! z4 j# ?$ n5 n! w2 e7 h
, u( s- i# H* Z* v/ _' Y6 U39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
1 `# h4 G  _/ S3 z' |+ Q9 l从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
5 p+ [+ v0 s: o' qA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
/ Z% U# F4 f# e' z+ o+ t1 g- H, F; M
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
- f$ X( G$ k) t1 [6 ~7 a2 [" J在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
. I& f! k$ s" P3 j( ~; iA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
  w/ _$ I$ E& Q! _% l5 u7 p7 D4 a( I) K0 X7 O7 l# g
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
4 @! M% J6 C0 z) G# E下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
8 q) B. d# c1 v4 V5 `9 wA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
9 g3 v+ t, H* g8 _0 R& N/ \. E+ \3 N5 M
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?7 W. f% e! G9 q( Y
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?+ s" \, m3 N) x" i) c
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
2 b- _, w1 I* H& K! D3 v( `$ mhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
( x1 t( o5 D$ A. ^: u* W
6 K: l0 m5 [7 c3 C5 K, S/ _43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
7 S4 r( R. Y: J3 q1 g5 d即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
$ _+ v$ J! n. W' lA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
; G9 w# o' |0 S) Z; _* k1 f1 c2 c$ P) h$ `
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?& h5 k! j) A& w/ s1 P
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
' B# m% h5 I" P. M# K5 uA:Cast iron 铸铁4 H( Y8 I) |6 U+ A% I
( s- `( f% ?6 U( |
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?+ _+ p; B# Q* V, N$ o
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
. a! B1 }! k8 m. ?A:Food processor 食品加工机
; `) R( x, [/ z. P7 ?9 Ehttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
3 t9 V" m: ^/ I$ g" E: o8 i- p
: E* [0 [1 O- X0 C8 l46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?! Y  ?, y! O: R; i
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?$ U( S2 K$ i  {; {
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
9 ?* z" v% a% I' e; @) O% Y
; {1 Y# @; ]6 r' P47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
0 [9 j. {1 k6 ^5 s4 ^9 }把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?7 @; ^5 \+ c  g8 S8 G. ^+ }! o1 o
A:RondellES
2 Q/ b  ~/ _: i. Ehttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
8 ?' Y) `2 g" J& }# n6 q1 R- K0 y9 x" L+ ^# a& W2 ^& l3 O  J
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?1 J% I: ^9 G9 G8 s: }# y8 I' I
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?" [6 H- f+ f5 H& u! Y
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm( `; c5 g6 A' c& J
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
2 e4 ?) _6 \- ~! y* D  Q; d  ~下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
/ B4 f* @4 T' D- f% Q# o6 I# WA:Gaufrette
' g4 O% Q+ l' B& ]9 U( T3 U  jthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5720 Z2 q1 g) ?% V% K6 }1 w9 N
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572( c& K; l% X! r& n- a0 _  S0 g
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
" ]5 p- p8 c0 p$ M& u1 K) g/ R% _$ F; x
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?  ]# n4 `+ m4 _" m+ i2 B
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
7 ~( |* ]+ q( k0 [( pA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜3 J6 l" o5 }# b0 h
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
4 W4 G0 ]* w7 O
3 P: I7 }6 ^/ b' _60.Allspice is made from:
* _! W3 `, F- {" p- } 多香果,  多香果香料是什么" c/ a. F9 f+ K& i
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
7 X0 l2 W4 l! |  |$ rA:A dried berry 干浆果
$ S# j! {- d/ b' m1 M7 \+ n1 M9 Z- T" |
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?& u; e  {4 [$ ]. r6 U7 n
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
- w9 o+ |% K, o" Bhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/. y2 S! E' x3 k
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
$ @( J. L% l2 L- k' `下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
& o, P; T  T# v$ q; K! lA:Wasabi 日本辣根
8 j8 `7 u" f  p$ Y
  o: |8 u% u2 Z3 Z: E/ k1 t63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:7 I' {* }7 I- D8 v7 K7 w
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
$ y6 L1 z. }# X2 f3 VA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
8 R& N3 I$ M6 T
9 c7 l( k3 ^5 m8 D, D64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?  l4 p" V" I* O) b6 D; j3 `3 t
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
% ]# z7 a5 e* wA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
3 i% H# V" l9 O7 I
* U$ Z* s  s9 w; S65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:5 b. x- H& b$ x  `1 R! Z" v
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克' Q7 }1 y' L' [- v

/ \* D4 x0 i6 E7 }) L$ E+ T66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
; |9 l( W3 t0 e+ h8 I1 ?! z炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
* x+ a, Z8 G" k/ |  K; g* C" J; TA:60% of the water 60%的水5 [) e- a: Y) G) D  i

: U# i% P/ m  T3 _/ v  {67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:4 o3 w# M0 e, m$ o$ v9 o+ e
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:% _/ W5 K- F& I  R
A:Convection 对流( v4 c( x* I0 e: q6 W5 n
. Z/ M$ _' [, @! d
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为/ Z' |# E5 |; [$ F2 z
A:Gelatinization 糊化0 t& n/ i) J2 ?* o. D3 |0 u
4 I4 N: R* ^. x& x% V
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?/ F& y' ?0 A" `6 g6 Z. |
A:Braising 烤6 g0 d' O& ^7 P6 _/ U1 X

; M, y; t  _$ |2 p/ R* K( e, J  t70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
; |) E2 g! C. `& d0 iA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理' N9 r4 e! n" X4 B$ `

& x% _$ h! E" D- H) L5 s9 z71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么3 C0 A  N% S* R$ \' j
A:Fumet 原汁
2 E" n  [% K2 k7 B" Q, _' O
8 E: E( C" q* Q8 p/ A8 T72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
6 i" I5 Y* R. _8 V! [* ?3 \A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜! @" f  x+ k& O. F! P) }5 ~# @$ f

9 V" v* C  Q5 s1 I# S) b# ^73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?4 V! a; S. X2 F2 N4 d3 g; W
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?" C! d+ x3 \; o& [4 Z  ?3 P: S
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
9 ^0 g/ G$ K! w1 k! A2 p
! o. H4 }3 E% Q& ]$ n9 z) v* `74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤+ e  A& [" F% J- Q
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤# X. `! b+ c% h  H% o* O$ L; K* Z
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