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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。  ^; _: f) P0 X1 a: G' F

7 M6 |" @7 K, x* ?相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。0 n/ z& M* B6 M8 Q! D1 a& L
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题3 ?- f1 u) D" E* N) o: G) @
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
/ {# y8 S" F1 x/ T% y下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)% z7 E8 W; g3 K  w3 L
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸2 H5 M; l3 \- A/ A
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
( R7 k4 s" F! F防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
4 |) b; f4 {( t: T. _0 NA: acid  食用酸+ W' C( [6 O. I0 f$ n; _' s. B
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?: v' t+ C/ ?, m( W! j
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些7 _/ @4 q- Y% q- O
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。: B8 W! [: O* q4 Z4 @; B
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with9 m8 W' V! p5 j! @. A* l  r
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
" r  J, Y" \; ]  HA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
8 w( F8 z8 J9 T, E8 @$ h5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?* x! W% H5 t: [- m  z( F
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??); a% e# f6 c4 |+ o! Y
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
9 D  s; b- t9 r7 q8 d3 j6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
& q+ t5 s. E  R1 G) SA:moules.法语青口,海红
4 @. o) {/ b) U4 L# ?- o$ o9 ]2 @7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
% w' b4 s: Y; ]; D+ h% U4 {A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味: j/ a" L1 T7 N
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用) R4 @9 O3 B! X. P7 f
A:2 days. 2天
8 `% U+ ^. z# t! D1 |. M9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 7 {% V& _; j% n* i" ?: P( c
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
( H8 j9 a0 K" T- h% e, [  eA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
, M3 K# ]& Y  y5 c# r5 i西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )# N( M6 v' W* y  x4 b0 G
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
8 J7 Y" a7 ^  Z! l% `A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
5 d# E2 b0 Y# B; y9 ~大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内1 ?/ ?# ^8 u0 W$ |* N6 u
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?% l# V: x8 i  w" q; O
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。) B0 k& y0 M2 B$ S% m, U( _
A:Medical Health Officer./ I# b( i% b! T2 ^& ?0 j/ l" T- c4 F! I
医疗卫生官员。9 J* Y' h, L" z$ W5 l8 J$ H$ {$ D
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?" B+ Z3 g! x# p) B. m
健康证的有效时间是多久?
) d2 _# F1 s4 L: ~( R% m/ kA:12 months.12个月' s. d3 v% a) i7 Y1 i  P1 j
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air  m. x* q5 }5 z& }& I
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
; w% ]% e) n& p1 q/ X7 A9 uA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
2 k. z/ f/ E9 \4 L14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is: [' w) D2 y, W3 d5 J. p
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?1 a& N' \9 U& u  J4 \7 B
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
5 W/ G6 I# H* v, _$ ~4 D15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:: a2 f' [6 Y) `, {
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
, s  {# ^6 ]) N# qA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度$ W8 D1 q9 h  {" U3 G1 d
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
. n3 w9 d+ V8 z4 R+ i# T" Z! g, `用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)* B! }8 Z6 }) B
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解, m) W0 X0 I/ ?0 ^& r; x0 S
17。Wing or Club is considered a4 G; z( j! D3 [/ ]0 ^1 y
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
) L+ `- J% Q$ Z. o* `2 |  Q; ]A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切7 v8 v1 b" W5 u1 ~
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种3 @* U3 H2 C$ v3 z7 H- ?
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
  U, ?) ^/ _& Y* C' l- G19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain% A% |: ~2 V+ d4 U) D
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么% Z1 P$ G% `% ^% t8 @/ V) k# r
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish." o, |$ M6 d3 z+ _3 ?+ q  t3 H
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
+ G4 y8 s& g3 w$ L$ g2 l0 o20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
, G( h* I& |1 T/ w$ C3 R) g3 P八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
" W9 t: _: S, x# ~- K! yA:fennel  茴香
% I4 M3 ^# f+ _5 F21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
1 z$ D) O5 m+ s0 m; e' M% `7 C% _下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子% r7 F+ j$ J" t. g( ?9 t% ?
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)2 B& j6 D/ _  ^# f
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice! |& f! S% S- Q( w. `& H
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末). w1 T3 N, d1 m% C& m- J
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
6 j2 r4 R, F' U5 Q- t2 }23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to$ l2 F6 }7 X; I" c5 F* {" r
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了9 D/ a9 s3 b7 L5 i& e: X6 R( ?
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.# ^! b, A/ S% r: z7 P. V
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
6 F! M4 ~7 \0 W6 E2 t' e+ r9 X5 k24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?: `. y, Y& ^; G8 s/ S, T
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
& P7 ^, v! e5 ?$ s( eA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 # P" L/ ?% B) ?9 n0 X. R# h  a
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
, j1 X5 u) {7 ]* O
3 @8 P; J: m/ w" ^" x' Q25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
6 S, z0 g$ D. ]) A9 V下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
" ^$ H9 K5 E/ L( K' \A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。! c4 m' M& Y* z4 {8 q
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
大型搬家
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
' O: y" H) d1 ?哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食% [: V, \8 L; ]
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美# N$ v* Q: k* N. H
  ?) B# \& c3 e5 l6 Q0 j
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:: ?9 V, g2 W7 {
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
$ A6 y% H/ {" `3 Y. E* M' ]: F( \A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉1 W" t, T4 \* l; y2 f1 w
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
1 v, n2 B- N$ H; t; \$ a' p9 I( \% t4 ?' J2 z# R8 Y# B5 D
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
5 F5 B. ?; i5 \& x8 k法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
( y  B; g$ F: @6 r2 @! tA:Tournant   图尔南2 a% c1 Y. `) t4 W3 H
' r: b! b  {0 e1 T' {7 |" [) ]: _
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
! {* |' s/ Z/ h: N$ o6 `' m葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
( E+ E: \& W+ I" a1 v) g# K* QA: Sommelier 侍酒师2 m. }( V; f8 K( w% u) Q. S3 C/ D
( T4 d" N+ O6 N$ P- H" m
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
  S/ r8 h* h2 {$ ]+ P霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
8 @+ I8 {8 {* r; ZA:Biological hazard 生物危害
) V" J/ h" b0 x3 [$ D# H
* ]% H( `' B7 z6 ^  |6 [3 J5 _31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
. _8 K$ l. m: O1 C/ T. T0 J( ?根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
; h- X" s3 i. RA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度: N# u) m8 y5 x" g. Y
2 t0 D' ?6 F  f  d8 b3 b
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:3 \5 z# Z5 L0 A! Q: F8 P
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
' J. ^( H: Y# c# L/ w* I# NA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值4 i7 |7 S9 z; A, Y/ N
7 L+ V8 [* Q: \4 b. Z! m, A1 X  \/ S
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?% B5 u3 R4 t9 G# s2 ?# U( l$ s; ~5 l
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
+ x) T) U7 g* X$ u$ CA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating & a3 H( ?" p( @$ |
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热9 j- u. J/ S+ ~3 r0 `
8 [4 a6 m. `: r4 |) N% {3 j# v
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?9 O7 ~9 [. V* K: G
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
% n+ [: ]; l# G  Q) ^A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质4 E# o% p9 D4 t0 c- F0 ?/ J& f) S

' j; @" r* h7 B" U35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:" q- C0 m& y/ Z) K6 M" z5 u
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
3 Q) o+ b/ C4 {0 T  Q/ T, ZA:Hydrogenation  氢化4 s* t' t2 H- a7 ~- u& ?# R4 F

! f. C6 H+ A% i* X36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
7 r7 S8 x+ v2 n" b下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子8 W" i4 [4 H! x8 E5 J6 z
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表2 e4 B& f7 I' L7 G: e! u4 I
+ m* ?8 I1 P+ F! M3 ~& z1 p
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
+ f$ C" D* s& t" U7 v$ N加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:# |1 V0 d6 ~( {5 k# Q# A1 `
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
6 J5 ?! }/ J( ~/ A! V3 F! S+ {
& Y% m- b8 i; b2 ^+ E! C9 m% V* q# z2 z38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
5 L' `( s5 G, C* m4 I  r' t0 P下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
& f+ f. A7 H# ?3 gA:Unit cost 单位成本
; ~- r8 d2 w3 u0 F+ W3 i! s6 p5 o6 A
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
- T9 I4 W0 `; ?* U) y从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么+ i6 r- S0 K7 L, N
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
7 b+ E7 h3 r5 v9 [6 v
5 D+ ?& k# ~- M( w( L( t40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
  w; |! d" K) W" B: w, L' m) a在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么9 {, J" L: j2 \
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
7 g. h2 z$ `. D! ~" W2 I: K& _1 n7 q6 ?) t' u
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?5 |7 T" R9 W9 W, r
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?) m6 m6 }6 h$ d# H" a3 ]1 s: v" A
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
7 X( K) q5 c0 ~& Z# J
1 g! l  g! |+ S& N# i/ o4 _" E42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
2 C3 N8 X9 s' @& ^: l+ Y下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?3 N8 V* \' S4 ?  W; \% Z
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
6 X4 e6 L% W# O; u) U7 [http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
  m& h+ A8 H6 U" S/ d9 |4 L; d( H) X+ w. P$ M; n
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
+ F5 j, L; B9 S* O2 e即时读温度计最好用于那方面?- e" p  y4 Y+ U4 c. X  r
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度5 U+ @# e* _! l: ]$ K# q9 v

3 y- P- v  C3 p5 G' y5 V% X44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
0 Z7 Z; E' q$ l+ X) F, F下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重" o3 x' n7 n; c# C0 t! a8 [2 \" Z
A:Cast iron 铸铁
2 I) l6 v8 B  W' g/ f, J4 j# B! K
  U" U* s4 q  m. M. j8 V, q45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?& c  K0 U! j, P# z8 H
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
' D% C9 L+ G, W  ?0 wA:Food processor 食品加工机% {; Q, R0 a* w$ G
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
" u; r5 t: c% F! `' d+ p, O2 e4 s, ?# m! V
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
( F$ [1 s- I$ P# ^8 s下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
$ T0 W! Y* u) f$ r0 I% B5 W1 r7 DA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
" ~9 _4 \# i/ e$ j: q% w/ V# s3 }2 E5 \/ A
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
! N  R- v& H- F$ b9 d. X把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
% D5 N' M$ |: c8 s/ L4 z: X& \A:RondellES
: c: d# ?/ V7 \' s1 v. w, D9 ?1 ahttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
3 d/ l9 `* @$ O6 }8 P* Y' e$ h- I* J( h* s9 Y7 v
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
! {' ]3 k. Y! {7 R下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
% I: A( _9 J5 f" r" CA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm# J6 m: b0 Y0 H: R! b$ ~
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
9 |$ Z/ [: U! C: C8 `/ K% k0 h下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
- N+ [) _) j; j8 W: S* kA:Gaufrette
1 m7 f2 [( F% F" Cthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5722 p5 P6 O: l( h  ^' ~2 L7 S
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572' T- d. s4 I4 W' b6 _- S* N
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572+ I! J& b" n' c7 U

: ]& X3 E/ T8 d% U; D50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
% M5 Q1 A; r& S2 |) @) ^7 z下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
5 f# s4 q& i( L! I5 k' U% GA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜- O2 @1 e$ t5 w7 s
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
, I' F' m- l; ^2 Q  p" D5 G* o6 a: F$ b
60.Allspice is made from:4 E8 f+ z$ `- w5 V2 l0 a
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
* y# c! ^1 u8 b2 z# A- Ohttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx9 [% i* d5 r4 y% l
A:A dried berry 干浆果# c% ~8 c9 Q; i8 B
: k( T% [4 f" G4 u
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
. r% b, b9 D" n下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
* z/ _" s7 H0 k; Vhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/: t' j6 B& k- s# G5 G* N
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
* I1 Z1 W0 N* L( |; A, W& e1 Q1 z' M
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?5 B1 ]- {) p* p+ W2 [
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
* p) v1 F6 {6 _5 Z$ ~+ B8 |! P* B+ tA:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:) q# z. D5 A# m/ t; d8 F6 W) J5 x- x
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:( N/ z% C& v* J! \  {6 j
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?. F3 j# P7 Z& u$ ^
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?) R# S" h9 Q4 O4 `
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
( z) c3 I  [# y" Q: L: i% O" Y! [7 ^A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing2 V* N% \9 `; m, g7 ?$ a. l) m
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的8 ?0 e" H, c0 L. R" q" H7 s' ?) K
A:60% of the water 60%的水; G/ l1 [2 ?* J0 L0 `2 R

* X% V( k. }) l8 W# r4 x! G67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
" G6 ]5 C5 ~( H8 J4 e' L一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:9 c* T( b: a. A2 H5 k; t# }1 P
A:Convection 对流
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6 _8 E# ]- B: q+ |7 R$ V% }68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为+ }: f$ O6 F2 ~/ o6 l$ f8 A* Z1 L
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?2 Q* Q9 r" s5 T. A
A:Braising 烤& m8 _! \9 e; ]+ d) ?* w
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
$ w* y9 Q0 F  Z; y+ X1 b! [A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理+ g+ L! v! G& q, t& M* J! o
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
- f* J2 p  q* h1 U7 [8 b1 yA:Fumet 原汁. N8 ]( J0 j( D3 t# W2 y* v2 f

' `3 R0 h- K' k! y+ \72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成: w2 C, w- b  O/ \
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜7 m6 t8 M5 J! o) }

, U8 {1 A: x5 n* A! I" H) T73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?6 t- r3 l' [+ w1 P
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
/ H- F" a0 X2 ~) v8 I; VA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤  P' H% S) K, D
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤" M/ {5 I% b8 a
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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