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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。2 L; f# r7 l6 T4 e; K" E8 C
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相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
4 n7 m* D& W: Q4 |3 q7 }6 j5 U8 {另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题- s) T' s$ x/ p* \" s- e
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?1 h% K1 K" c' G8 e3 E5 ]
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
5 ]. l/ d' O( U& n  L+ ?A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
1 k, P) Q" w9 k( o1 F' l* J2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
! C8 L! T1 z3 T4 l# e防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色3 u  I/ R3 v. @' a% j2 L6 m. p) o8 n
A: acid  食用酸
3 a3 n  e: X9 p- s; q3 n3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
  T* r& l  u3 m, w7 p! M5 _2 O蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些9 n! W  S2 h' W* x7 h
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
9 \/ x' j1 H, ?6 U6 ^4.Cauliflower is commonly served with$ V: w& E) x0 O7 t
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
2 W8 k# o3 d* M" P' d. i9 WA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
& P2 i  s; T* _3 E0 `5 M7 L5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?: [! t% g- H. j
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
/ F5 p' J# ~# [4 @1 BA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。3 x/ M3 z1 [' Y# x0 l3 W* x
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
( \# @9 H& _7 Z: x5 a5 `A:moules.法语青口,海红
  ^" ?* r; d* |& ~- o. r2 R9 x( k# e7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
/ d( v1 J1 ~& m' G6 z$ L+ IA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味) I' Y; z* d& K$ [$ \
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
6 }8 F% N% f; X4 EA:2 days. 2天, J  C" ?4 H' W+ q, X5 u
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
6 O9 j! q# K2 ^7 K- m炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)# i: `  L) l% l! U2 W& q6 a) t
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes  p' k& f: m! b
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
" G- w3 `  ?/ s# X* \10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?# T2 K2 H% T7 \1 U# Q  e% h; S
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.% j' T; g* D0 R7 u. ^# M
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
, ], A% s, L$ F, A8 ]11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?6 F9 T2 i- n% ?. z/ m
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
" U5 v" R3 p; X) B. N; e( {/ vA:Medical Health Officer.' t0 q1 k" r5 H8 n& i' y1 i
医疗卫生官员。
" [) l  {7 Z0 H8 d! A0 V% t3 A12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
. ^3 S; `' o( [$ @3 Q: X; w- L健康证的有效时间是多久?, j' e+ \# c: m* b" }
A:12 months.12个月/ O9 C) i* `2 Z) J4 y# i; {
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
( b( a& E# W6 l在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么& x: O9 r$ d$ `. h1 t
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次2 \% y# @( B( a' @/ I0 C& W
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
: G9 c1 _  h/ p9 S1 o手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
5 _; k0 ^& _; b- f+ E5 KA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
5 ~+ {# e0 G5 j( G15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
4 P8 C+ {2 `$ s1 G2 g用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少# X1 v7 f8 o( ^# x, c+ @
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度2 s3 l. ?) A$ r" d( d# x6 h4 x/ _6 Y
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called6 J  p) p3 ]. b
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
. L6 Z( R* q2 h9 o1 w% oA:en papillote.  法语自己理解, f9 Z# G7 _/ f2 o; o+ m
17。Wing or Club is considered a
- G- D, ?8 C: s( l$ A( d翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
* Z  E$ k/ h3 I! W( N+ k7 VA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切, h$ M, E0 A7 Z
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种3 p; ]+ g3 _+ k8 w+ g# _  B
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
  k8 ]7 |9 i4 B2 l19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain6 t6 ], X: i3 r1 Q& D
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么  x1 L  Y8 x5 ?. F
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.& y  O! g- `* l; w/ V
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料* `; ^$ b2 R& t' q( C" ?. v
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
- ^( T, ^0 {: A# n& i" e/ {6 j八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
3 _: s" g/ N" T% J  zA:fennel  茴香+ v8 Y/ J! L; j8 @: H; D
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
1 R* p% `5 R# [8 d下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
# z; \! q. e0 H  R$ oA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)6 U5 _" M2 J  M+ ?9 j
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
" A) C- q2 H2 z6 t' I# T下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)+ m; R7 e" P  x1 P: b6 ~
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
1 |6 ?& N! a  H- r+ j0 j23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
! u6 z; c3 f6 Z) T向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了1 r2 f+ [* A- U( D" I# K
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
# `1 g% }/ `% k' \防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
9 x1 Z6 }! q5 |( U24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
* \3 O& H; k3 e下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)& n3 z, x$ }' d
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 3 D, z* S; [; J* g: O8 |: Y
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml1 d7 h. O4 n5 e& @. f3 I- k
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?. e0 |; ~" u; f& W
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?- B6 L( r$ h' l& m" B/ R
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
" _$ B5 I6 c$ Zhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
1 t1 u5 @1 w. R2 s, z( t! Q, n' @哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
) ]3 c3 J8 `% P. k( h& fAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:1 D5 g# q6 o+ R$ g
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。, \& a7 g! r1 i
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
0 J8 j; M7 J7 a& t6 Dhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6  R" R7 D2 k2 ?: w7 E; W

. _: K0 c- s% M  P' {# i1 `28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
' U' `2 W: x( K6 r% Y: }) i$ c法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
( \' P1 O" y+ _2 Z- VA:Tournant   图尔南+ m# Y% b$ _# b. I# k  U

2 c/ k) H$ @1 U9 e+ L1 r9 b9 y29.Another term for the wine steward is:9 N8 v+ d8 ]3 P8 n4 [4 F: c
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:4 u& O. Q6 e+ N$ k, _/ m0 N
A: Sommelier 侍酒师
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. W( I; p5 u# R' w" ^6 ?) u30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
) [- q5 `. N  m; e* j. a霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
. g: E7 H; b$ R( PA:Biological hazard 生物危害4 P! B" t! f2 g$ Y; ?/ T- h

$ P' S7 F5 E) M7 Z& V9 L31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:$ t; v% g* L- `, |; z0 |7 M
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
5 p# R2 w" H, ^5 E/ Q: z# mA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度! [; z& V: d6 \/ G' t# a

& L% R- J1 K1 z. y: M! ^+ f8 d7 o32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
7 ^" g( m% J* n' O, s, M所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:  v( C! J/ @5 Y. |
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
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33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?( K8 }6 U" k9 B8 _1 S; h- O
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
0 `% n/ H$ V. z" }7 ~A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 5 ?" b1 }2 |7 o* @) n% U
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
3 H: o- M1 S: w& N/ m+ ^7 [
$ i( b% x; H8 K5 N' B34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
2 n0 A5 q. a4 v& n* o# Y下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?/ E4 k5 u- U$ x
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
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35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:- D. l# f3 @4 d( Z* r1 S
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么9 i5 _2 v; U1 P4 L0 j
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
3 e; _4 e8 C/ H- K, n8 U% M$ O2 f9 M; h. ^4 X) D
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?9 |, g) G4 F% _* J( F( e2 V
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子8 ?" V! _' d1 D2 @9 R
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表9 ~3 R1 v, T  h$ F* U* I) d# [

$ ?8 w0 p+ G6 ]" g37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:! |( J4 N8 l3 |# |4 k; A
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:! T9 J1 o7 H8 d0 i4 E: l
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
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  w& H! C3 J0 R% \! ?3 x# S: z38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
$ k! q7 q3 t" s- r* H! x下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
% C# A) U8 i, v. N+ ?5 [) J' m1 hA:Unit cost 单位成本5 i" @, J) i) P) U) ^
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39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:+ I; t8 I, j* v7 K' N; t( Y
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
# F" B% ~9 N/ l) ]  ]A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用' i4 W3 ]; r) Q8 M$ Q( I" O# t* Q
4 X+ p* l- u* |4 X$ O) ]6 Q
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
2 I+ h: v( l5 |8 J7 c# a! }( W在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么- G4 E5 k  ~) |9 E; u
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
6 p) i: a3 ~8 C* l4 A) k% @* s
1 G: {2 A! r$ I) Y0 ^41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
8 B9 M' ~, e6 I3 X6 z下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?& |8 Y+ J( a3 Z
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出7 d7 j; _+ t8 X' p
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42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?4 j5 F$ e0 V" V( I2 N% A! v& L" L
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
/ c! ^; o) h- s' i% `4 zA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀, G3 U5 q' }2 f
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
3 H; J. x/ X7 d% H
. G4 Q1 a" [0 |; K* P. ~! O43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?# w# ]  {5 n  _# V3 n
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
$ |) W7 U+ e$ y% y* Q, RA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度* e# M% t" R' x+ y# q' G7 S

! c: D7 h8 I3 @8 n44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?4 I+ Z& S" P/ |! \+ ^1 j/ u6 Q0 q
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
3 f/ W, p2 x, B, i5 p' Z! {2 \% K' nA:Cast iron 铸铁
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45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
* N. G% p  |6 f0 M1 Y5 U" P& g) G哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?2 I/ X4 c0 z. Q) Z+ I" ]6 @! ^8 f- U
A:Food processor 食品加工机
$ L" J6 Z  `. P6 O& rhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572. ?% q2 Z& Q# y! C1 v% D5 }, c
, c# @/ J7 |" R9 f
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?! N$ e$ O4 Q" c
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
& ^9 C: Y' b+ ?2 l) X- [  ~A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀: d8 |' l, T# X  Y4 ^& k$ d
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47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:; c7 X3 c$ x3 W* X1 L* N* s3 V
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?) J/ ~, j, d: h% J2 P3 L7 k' g' C! |
A:RondellES
) }3 n. ]' q  Jhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
0 ?- X$ Y/ H, j) V9 V2 R, W9 }5 R; A1 E
  J; m7 N1 e8 e! k3 g* p  A# X48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?1 f7 k; @. |" I; {* E
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
0 H* ^9 c/ v' B5 P/ J7 r1 hA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
- d0 F- a# Q# z- ~* m7 H( |; a49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
; F. ?6 i3 \: U9 w下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——) C7 e4 ~& w% L) s# J. ?
A:Gaufrette $ t5 X( Q0 h7 ~5 L
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572" K/ b2 \2 G7 Z9 c" R9 r' B: M
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
, Z$ v, b; \: R% |/ k' |Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
5 j/ M' g& M0 B0 D" ]% H) m# @2 s- e
- v4 Z% {4 E2 o  l% K0 c; {  x50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?0 O# Z3 L8 ?# Z) h
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)6 s6 d5 M, g$ u$ R
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜$ s3 E! o; a& ^1 E. D  J
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx1 [; K4 q' j$ L* S* q# ]; O! v& i
2 w5 \/ c5 O% ]3 `
60.Allspice is made from:& s9 f; a+ N- R6 B9 P
多香果,  多香果香料是什么/ o: X4 p8 ^1 t
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
" Q* ~% f- C" o# A% @A:A dried berry 干浆果/ Q; ^# d2 k# c7 c
  H( h+ E" ^" K2 C, f0 r
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?, @" j) h8 W: m" V8 }
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
# s0 J8 |/ K: s/ d4 N4 `1 fhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
$ B3 s# w+ F5 ^( V+ z! EA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
- M* }# m$ H3 a$ i! k6 p( B0 s5 Y  a, b. H
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?% D" i& H, p) ~
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?9 {" C5 F& G8 e% t  j
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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+ R1 c% g% W+ j9 _+ {5 S63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
4 T5 T9 Q0 ^! `  ^$ k, Q4 S! `在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
, ]* ~4 i1 a, o$ yA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌" m2 ~# a# e9 |0 F4 n$ \) ~& O
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?  B7 P& ?7 t) @8 }
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
3 f2 x* |9 ~5 r! y3 b3 ~A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。# U1 z  P! Y$ N: \: o/ a& X

2 _. s% m* l; e% h+ Y5 _, E) @8 S65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
5 c4 M( {2 d) v% iA:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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  v0 N7 _" s8 ^. r+ _66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing& u; T: ]/ p% w) B0 }5 ^* j$ [, X
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的9 ~2 o2 c5 }& ^. ^
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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: y6 @# P, J8 Y/ Z. _& `67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
! z1 e6 b; Z" V2 G一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:& R7 f5 h- p3 W/ r+ b. C
A:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
! y: y; s5 J' V: TA:Gelatinization 糊化' ~! g0 U4 J# ~0 q+ C+ _1 Q
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?$ G8 P0 g+ W+ l
A:Braising 烤0 m. ^! o/ v2 f
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
+ \) U8 J; L  }4 F' z: q! i/ oA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理' q! h1 J$ q: T! X" H7 w4 R" I) }( C% j

1 @2 Z0 A" m0 m  ~( Y/ n8 @( G' C71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么( y( z. z2 Z+ `" @8 E& d5 r5 i
A:Fumet 原汁# Y/ ~$ }: }0 U' K1 f
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成5 R0 j! c: S' j5 t+ P/ n% M2 D
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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  D) B& y2 y# M; O/ ^73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?& S/ B9 ^9 l/ z% V0 P
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
' }! Y2 d. M/ t0 uA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作9 n/ q$ C& q9 p9 X5 z( q, ]

( N+ u. c+ }( a% O! w: j* N74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤, e1 \0 q9 W, S
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤' |8 Y8 ?3 e, ?; l
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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