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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
& `6 P9 I9 _3 y: n! n6 w+ b' a& r4 Z. d# c6 x. }7 D
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。4 J( m( Q. ]% F' K- r2 v8 }8 `5 S
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题  c- [# U) Y  {* d# g
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?- X0 ?$ S1 S/ V" s/ t; l3 D3 y
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
! O2 u8 t0 Q$ X- U* SA: pressure touch. 压力触摸5 K$ N' l) Q1 F  S% U' x
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
9 Y' ^# p  n0 c, y& C1 e防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色: w" i$ q, P, C. s+ Y8 P/ i3 Q) C2 ?
A: acid  食用酸
) w3 V: F* g$ J' v$ a* a3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?& V; Z" {7 I7 r  N* J
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些/ d3 e) L$ q6 x' N
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
$ ]( I( M. ?1 D: K1 B4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
* U1 ~  O5 {" n花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配# e! _, \1 q6 |- d4 S* s
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司; a4 u( }) `' _4 H1 C- y
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
) n' v1 w. z& ^1 p, F$ g下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
- ^/ \* r- S8 r9 v0 VA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。9 s! I1 |, Z5 e' s7 Z4 o7 p
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么; o2 C, t/ b, `6 ]$ F$ {
A:moules.法语青口,海红
5 X$ \0 `, b2 t5 c7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
9 w. B+ S0 ^/ e4 vA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
+ G0 c7 H( P9 [$ u  a/ Y# T% C9 h9 Z8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
/ P9 t7 u* ?# e4 }/ P! N/ @+ c& rA:2 days. 2天8 `! P% i1 v. n* f  K9 \
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
) z4 J4 I4 g) p2 [9 W5 [炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
# z7 S4 q0 `  t% ^A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
" \% i6 Y% s( Y7 q7 p6 X# o西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
4 v' p( d% l6 v6 {10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
5 A; S9 U" V( j1 R: P6 t) TA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.5 {# U8 ]% ], h  A* t
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
, c  S6 d  Z7 t. g4 B0 Q11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
: N  m. @8 c3 D! k0 F) Y谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。; M) _4 q5 x: u" A, M
A:Medical Health Officer.# E8 m7 ?& o& k% k; k3 R1 `
医疗卫生官员。
, b/ m0 C7 O' K$ G# c3 p- p12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?) d& K# j$ }) H5 k1 p' v8 f
健康证的有效时间是多久?
1 L0 o5 b3 [) B0 sA:12 months.12个月& h; d5 r7 b8 i* `; E
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
1 o& b' U$ t- l; u. R. Y在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么4 |# z/ Z4 v6 ^8 G
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
0 A4 w% v- j! H& S# g8 i5 y14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is- t4 v' W2 {) \$ t6 y6 c+ J  I
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
4 @3 i# k$ v8 {9 `% z6 ^A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度" |" X  |: \( s( l, H8 \
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
& w: _* w' _6 _: Z. g% k! G用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
2 I0 a7 g& k) j/ kA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度% j% i4 Q: p/ ~
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
5 \  E4 X& J, l6 t+ x用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)% M! u6 d' w/ D* I6 t% S: d. z2 t
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解8 E& F* l- S( j( D7 J! _9 r
17。Wing or Club is considered a5 p. v! Z* W% D2 u2 S+ b* k# d. s
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
0 d% O; u+ f1 k8 e# @A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切7 d$ r5 I, E7 W, X
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种7 W- \* z2 a; h) e
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切
7 x& Y& E' l- j% F, H4 p19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
" }1 I, J( e9 k" Q/ \# o2 w( j& f一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么9 H! M: v! O! H, z1 A; x: L# Q
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
& X3 a: b3 p- d- o3 w和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料! v' u7 j, ~  k
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to' H) a" w3 t) l# c* i4 B( {% d
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
/ g. C$ m2 ~/ }$ P1 nA:fennel  茴香- [/ A" e& n5 F3 r1 H# S& Y, V
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
. @; j9 F1 b8 Q下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子" z) \3 q. q0 r1 A5 c" B
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)) o, E5 T3 s9 f6 W+ X% }
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
' Z( i- i" |* D# _  Q# c! G下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
$ d6 O& |1 O- J4 H! qA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。# ^1 Y0 b, \' [- Z/ e$ h9 X
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to8 h8 g! |$ T3 F& n+ Z
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了- n, A# P9 i6 y
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.) L' C% \" Y1 ^) ^! N5 h& v: i
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。: T  g" n$ h: v5 W& Y! H7 J5 P) w; c
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
/ x: W, G- ?  g) R" q* ~) X  A下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
% i9 C4 ~6 i+ G& W7 _0 a- U8 ?A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
7 H& ]- R6 t+ u% q' lhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
- R8 o% P3 M  n& @+ q9 E下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?, M. X% u; Z' j
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
6 p( y3 u8 I4 G; g  D/ d2 l7 z' ]http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:) M4 N; {9 h! ^/ c$ D8 \
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
  K% F; W" ]& @. V- W# B6 w( |AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美: g4 A! L8 }! T( G  V

5 r3 E5 b1 T9 W# |( x27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:) r4 t+ w& o; `5 M$ I
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。5 n; ^3 z- J' s: ^9 p1 E: i- c
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
% G3 h* J1 d' n' x* \- X3 V" ghttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
3 N! r& H2 U2 a/ `" |
( ]. P/ x  g( L# [- e8 F28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
& z. x- C( w: E6 j, Z. L  M# ~法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
. {9 E$ C* ^+ `2 F# NA:Tournant   图尔南& h% p" [. {" U. C# E. a
+ A/ R7 Q, ?$ \" d0 K& r+ L
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
9 R7 c- E. x( d* }6 H葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:3 V2 C1 ?" Z- m/ F" x
A: Sommelier 侍酒师( J+ {% A, G3 J5 R: m
1 g, S4 R) g$ S7 @) \% W2 ?
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:7 U- w  K" W% A
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子5 _4 q7 K) B) n
A:Biological hazard 生物危害* A. W% g1 i  \; l

4 r$ r* N' d6 Q9 r8 S4 l, c9 x& {31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
  o/ L) |0 ^1 o/ s/ w+ b6 ~根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:$ |' c/ c) h/ ~/ k" L5 v9 H# N' l
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
3 S' {9 f% }* p$ B
8 k8 c* _# p( d32.All bacteria need the following for survival:7 G) R6 I7 v5 j. H! d* {1 |0 W
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
1 M9 m% f1 P3 ?) I0 u0 [8 v- VA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
7 D( D% ]0 y0 T4 t# S7 ?/ B! H& M' Q! N9 U% A+ Q5 y
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
# e% R8 n" {0 D1 ^以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?" r" M/ w/ x  z, [& [
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
' l/ g/ r2 M+ t( P0 k' }& p食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热- p' _9 s& e( B/ f. K
) g0 g- k" |% W4 i& ^* F# b
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
2 @  S! t9 ?1 ]下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?! o( K* t2 P$ Y0 G  h
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
- s% ?, y7 D# u* M+ g' F  r/ C; f/ l
' Q2 e0 _* s% @' F* C35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
/ T! O' z1 }1 _2 G. l. z9 W: s液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
4 N" A3 d9 N' H3 }9 b; RA:Hydrogenation  氢化6 A5 P- O* s4 J" i+ ], t& ~2 \
3 A; V4 I' \% T/ Q6 p, a1 C5 L, n
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?, J% m4 ]3 g3 n# Z: G+ t
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
/ x: U; i' ?0 B$ i& S  R  VA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表' T9 j0 }, d" |4 n' U7 \4 }2 L' Z( g

9 Q) D+ j9 s9 {" H7 ?6 ?+ n1 C- Y37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:* ~% _7 e* r- H/ Q
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
" L& L( q  ]( GA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份9 U+ C7 t. U1 n. ?
0 T- k+ J5 N3 I- ~# E; g: \
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
7 r2 }5 `0 }: U9 [7 B下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?8 L; b3 V+ F' U" l# I+ p: u2 h
A:Unit cost 单位成本# s1 T. o$ w" k7 N) r* \, }7 O
9 q% h2 J3 z% W
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
! n3 d% s8 O  H2 u6 O从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么8 a8 A4 S/ I  q! m( S; X5 a) p  g4 [$ o
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用, H" I. l1 U4 J9 X4 c

& v) U) I  S' ~( D; b5 ?% D40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
1 t. e8 ^6 a* e; B# g6 P2 J* L; E  z在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么. |' C! D* t0 f8 ~  |+ U
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
6 Z2 s, K) D, @1 w+ s
$ X: v; c$ Q1 V" s+ a41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
0 Z, S6 O7 g, ~1 `; G! s下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?: u6 H2 S1 n7 j
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
; f. d( ]7 d. U4 R& Q
( V* F3 u2 E% z- e42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
* j( S# [0 [% R' Y/ F8 B下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?% h% D& L: ]7 h6 D3 P& z5 L" d
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
5 s. R9 J1 l0 c# e7 C' @& ?& L0 _http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird; l/ T, a, z) i8 U9 e) [; [
; ]3 p5 V/ Y  u% m" y/ e5 ~( T1 I
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?/ G" F4 i1 C  m; h6 ?
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?# T2 Z. l) v9 \5 X3 D5 V6 J/ ?8 S
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度0 B5 U, `6 i. n! N9 C) }4 E4 b: I

: ]4 D& g) c" m8 [  ~44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
! T$ B5 A' R5 T8 z# i下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
5 v7 d  J* L& X/ T* H9 i6 c" {A:Cast iron 铸铁
  P% d$ B4 q4 T4 Y6 C! I& L  v. |( m$ q! T6 }8 G
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?( x& a" k+ Y  C) a2 W1 S
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?6 y6 ~7 u7 H4 F9 e3 e, n4 t
A:Food processor 食品加工机* o* a2 V9 L& x  Q# r% q
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
7 Q: C4 D6 Y  e: G" @8 c
- M' \" W, H% j; `" n: B46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
4 w# n2 E& V+ W* ]下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
% Q# k9 d! l6 B1 v. O8 GA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
1 x) _2 `& Z6 K( I: }; p& D& m9 \1 M: i$ @& l/ c  [& z
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:4 Z$ m9 O! a+ ?& }( _- f  M
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?3 o* H/ D' v4 K: c
A:RondellES
8 G) ]! j! @! N8 Y. H% Uhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
  a7 R  P' ?. P4 x$ V1 _$ x
& B, j. h- w. ]. R  E2 `48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
- I% S; v( c6 D1 f5 U  V. v下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?) ~2 b1 A4 ^: d* ~7 h9 u  V
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
( b9 t( T8 `+ @$ i49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
% n- P( H5 v* H9 C下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
3 i- u+ I) R! |. s% r0 _( \A:Gaufrette - a& k0 G9 R; x/ x
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5721 ]) ^" A! m! R0 |
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
9 S* C4 i- j$ Y# Z! z4 u; \Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
5 J2 H2 \8 O1 @; ]" P# g5 @0 g; @; v! T8 H+ u
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?( M6 k, @1 @) e
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
9 H+ R7 b2 N" R% }A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
' ?/ r0 C- n0 ]. A/ E8 x6 E3 Mhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx4 H1 S2 X( v( }
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60.Allspice is made from:
, H! {% D0 K1 i) w; n- @- a 多香果,  多香果香料是什么( k. `1 Y/ R; [9 E2 f
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
* L% _# P7 E7 B/ V$ x+ z' EA:A dried berry 干浆果, Y6 B7 J3 E  ?) x; l& x
$ |6 z, f0 h; l9 m
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?( q) b" @8 e1 q0 q  t
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?- q* G. y2 E, V& {
http://www.sachetcatering.com/5 D3 k% F. \1 I
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
1 g: ^0 n* M+ f. O! {) u4 q3 z* W. u
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
5 H3 h6 G1 Q! L9 @, B+ w' |- ~下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
3 p0 ]1 p2 L" V9 y4 t; EA:Wasabi 日本辣根
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) s+ r/ B) Q1 Q$ r- X63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
6 L" V8 a3 s2 \( P6 S在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:( K1 ^- u# U- Y
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?0 ]/ q) i# r2 O- q6 v( g- Z
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?  W- T& A! z4 i( w! S" N$ h) O6 b
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。# O) D+ U( _1 R+ o% j) u
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:2 q/ T; z8 p$ C8 L) R/ M
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing. O: ?1 x# B9 E: e; N' R' x3 v
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
. i- U2 E4 O% A/ [% n, K6 y& u, mA:60% of the water 60%的水. K+ ?5 S, K4 p3 }1 y! W

; c8 m0 X) @) U67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:+ M7 ?6 V. L! y* x
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
- c  }: C, |. }* p; ?6 B( AA:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
5 E: D: }( h5 N; \6 MA:Gelatinization 糊化& l6 W& P. q1 }; A/ f/ r) [9 }+ K

5 \6 B! g' B: a( _* }& s# ?69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
. |5 ^( |0 [% l9 W( b( |A:Braising 烤
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' Q8 s9 L) o% j. i/ e4 s1 s70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:/ O2 h8 O+ M+ N8 K* G4 `, @
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么9 u8 u, C) x* o" Z) E7 ]* c( W7 R
A:Fumet 原汁
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
3 O7 i( ?; x' b- k) c: h" k7 [A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
/ A2 p0 \, p. ]6 Q$ Y7 g" ^下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
9 F4 |) x& D$ ~1 D6 [/ p" S* DA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作/ @8 h* q, |" L! X0 O
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
. ?% i) Y3 X5 \( l& `, T$ N& N$ N* DA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
6 x& E# C# ^' j+ [http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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