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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
! [. u8 K! A# I% m2 l; `4 p& K5 c5 J! ^0 g1 V
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。9 A& \  h  a( `  g5 n" P
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题0 Y! D4 m! ~" g/ j5 N, O( d! I
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?2 ~+ a: j* I' m
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
+ B* g8 P$ ~" zA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
  }0 ^( R- I0 T9 h* b: D8 o  P2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
7 v; e0 {; a5 r: {7 a防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色& I7 M6 m( ?; G3 B8 _
A: acid  食用酸/ i$ }# k' ]! D  E) i8 @
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
8 {5 r; \) l( E8 M蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
: Y* z/ R8 R( t% w# T4 FA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。' d3 F% ]2 K: }' R7 p
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
( d7 h. G) |0 K; F2 X花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
) n( N' Z0 V6 Q; E8 J! n+ x, s7 |A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
" m+ y5 |% `2 _- _/ M/ [# r5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
0 k; Y8 P) L) c3 m5 F% S1 Q下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
/ e1 H7 r# S2 |1 M" o6 ZA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。7 C' _# o  ^6 N" X
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么- j8 m( Q' `, v; Q7 Z0 J1 N6 z
A:moules.法语青口,海红7 n2 s7 O" c3 I# p
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
9 |7 u! Y% l6 \, I1 v4 [A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味6 d. @% n4 h- q7 B7 Z$ T# J1 E
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用4 Y# N" e" L$ |; Y$ f
A:2 days. 2天% H$ F* {$ S% |+ y6 u
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
$ {8 `" A- o- @& p炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
( Y  @4 B3 i# \% n1 UA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes9 d/ u! c9 S, `3 O3 z# M: U& e, C
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
9 T7 Z( j# H8 V% ~3 G$ p10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
, Q  l9 O+ L9 k' DA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes." k4 V, v8 Y1 e- D9 \% f, ?. T
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
! h/ z  T$ z3 f! a* o. ?11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
- d: G' R, j, F- R3 w6 [( }0 N: \谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
' l5 C+ x  r* Z2 fA:Medical Health Officer./ G) w% l' S. @$ \: M
医疗卫生官员。
# i1 c* n6 l/ K, y) i12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?5 L& r' m' d1 l. q, ~
健康证的有效时间是多久?/ s. e9 y9 O. |2 B# L( W
A:12 months.12个月
( d' g# X4 j, h13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
# p& E# }' g" H1 y2 L: p1 `在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
  A9 r( R6 M% R  @+ X# [A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
5 d' ]$ F% W8 m$ k1 W6 v  H14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is7 w+ e# ^) ^7 S0 s9 ]7 z
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
, k9 w. `. f6 ~. b. c8 ?A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
# L9 }& j3 d& F! n; g15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:7 @7 \0 |% R8 W9 U* G) x
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
. j  H( u- I- Y9 SA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度2 o) }$ S# r$ v) O! n$ e# E
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called0 [/ I: Z$ d0 f  L0 }0 Q1 B
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
5 ]% j  F  X/ f. b" z# M- ~" ]A:en papillote.  法语自己理解% x, l: ?8 ]! L& B* ?1 Y! f
17。Wing or Club is considered a! a: n. ]4 u- k4 ^& H" d# Z
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...- g4 c9 T+ W+ ~" q
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切  W0 ~7 j+ {$ b4 w& `2 w
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
0 ^  t' z; }& U/ s. a) FA:Boneless Cut     无骨切  x9 V5 P' D3 Q% u# v$ }
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain1 e0 x6 m+ X& s) |0 w8 p9 m0 L: D7 U
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
; N2 B/ k" s% G8 K7 [: xA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
  O3 a1 }3 z- O7 f2 w& n0 M% U和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料5 k9 E$ O: P! @9 R3 w
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
9 E. G4 g, D0 N+ a( _9 }八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道( {, K4 {5 J9 k9 M, D$ A4 @
A:fennel  茴香. q. E/ B8 _, k
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
6 [1 }2 ]: v, Y+ L0 A/ c下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
7 g) H7 [: S1 [4 |0 C$ MA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
$ T' O& W5 e& f7 F22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
( P& t$ Z' b' ]; u. d  B下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)/ P8 Z7 ~% M- \: z& q% c7 S- c
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
- ?4 N$ s2 d/ Z9 w! O" {23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
5 y! M0 e6 v+ E4 Q; ^* V% M5 n, _向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
; D2 h) q: U* K- F. j; \3 gA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
8 o2 }4 U' m( ^* g$ N防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
" G: `5 S) x- O5 d24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?' j' S7 N* M, S! o. y1 w/ c- ~! @
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)' r( m# V. l, v2 M5 g, L: ~' |
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 , \' A1 S/ |, J0 v+ F' L
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
: g* E, q7 ^  i6 d下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
- U( w3 K" W- eA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。* ]/ f" J' T; Q8 s$ T
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
理袁律师事务所
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:  e" l: S* x2 {
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食  t3 O" b$ d! f! _7 t: b8 o. ^. T
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美( O; I3 q; y+ }8 ?( d$ k9 R

1 n( P4 \; ]. M8 n27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:. M! p  b5 p( B4 F# i
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。& k6 t9 g+ D! H0 r- B9 O
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉; E+ X! D8 p% Q- s' W
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6/ B; A9 Z6 c5 Q5 y- G
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28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:6 }- F1 \: B( [, z
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:5 o0 _; ?/ i8 b  B0 {3 }! R, i. b
A:Tournant   图尔南
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  m  f: D" [0 j& E: ]$ b29.Another term for the wine steward is:
0 y5 M3 i# [$ ~1 ?$ i+ H% v葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
; r- j% L, u8 ~& [% qA: Sommelier 侍酒师
. u& s/ p: U0 r3 T9 u! ?) l+ p" f' L. D( X; u. x; H, u8 G
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
0 A7 }7 l. z1 r, A: `5 L霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子7 w- `7 [1 k  `6 }
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
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% u7 y! a; Y# S2 K3 Q+ Z) g9 W5 y31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:; Y7 J* q: x# Z- ?$ S- d
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:. x6 w" T) i% q7 u% O
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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2 n9 ~# \: Z0 t. l' n+ f32.All bacteria need the following for survival:! @/ s* b2 _( |6 t( t! S0 J
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:; A9 o7 m6 i6 C/ S
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
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33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
# s5 k( j+ L5 ?以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
2 w0 D0 W$ x6 _+ v) xA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 6 `) j( {- i, ?- ^4 a
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
; S- N9 W( p! q2 ?3 C7 ~$ }! o8 Y: W3 M" Y! s+ E* C
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?5 R/ g  _7 R0 {' h
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?- s6 ?( n* ~6 D  @! V" G. y
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
2 B( E6 u3 q7 k: I/ @/ r6 q# n+ Z: s5 a9 v  ^  C# m) A  T
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
7 }- S  h* p/ ?4 y液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么( B% N8 B' c# ]2 t( D4 V4 z
A:Hydrogenation  氢化/ D8 u. F8 g& }; O

, f4 n, C' `6 \- L9 g. A6 a36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
' s+ v/ P6 w: E" T; U下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子; x) `% ^3 E4 c0 F1 N
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表, x3 A1 L% E8 U- |/ f7 q
+ {6 u/ @% g7 K
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:2 R& ]$ {$ T6 U! z- T
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
* @8 u8 ?+ r3 s" eA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
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38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?1 e% P  e+ t& o% F- S. s
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?8 O. j7 M9 u# p8 F& ^5 s
A:Unit cost 单位成本
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: U4 n2 x1 ?7 w. \3 a0 {& C* G  |39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:. g4 f. ^/ r' {. m
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么2 _* }, O1 S- C) r: [2 T
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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3 k3 W8 U2 a& }3 E40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:% }: Q& d) N8 j' i( W; G
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么8 i" h& N3 O6 W& l9 j
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
$ D) h) |1 N% d& Y
0 |5 g$ ]7 a$ j' t5 y41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?7 N( L9 l7 Q# T: w
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
' S( U4 E) y  _% Z8 MA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
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" Q: m* Q) F6 i" r& r42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
' t6 R+ I' v, z7 ?% f5 |  v5 Q下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?, y3 j' u* C0 E+ P6 S' g
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
* i* s- v7 {! ^- jhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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& b0 g- k% ]! d8 m9 E, i3 |$ W43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
; s) E1 A* Z$ ?5 u7 o/ X. V. J即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
+ Z+ l. U! w8 y9 y, T, UA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?! C6 F, h- Z7 @, W8 L
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
  @( l* Y5 O7 D" z" g7 I6 Z1 u4 e/ BA:Cast iron 铸铁
! N1 s4 z0 H, J1 K; k5 \4 Q& u
( `/ e; y/ ]3 Z45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?! v9 w% Z  d7 [/ h$ i2 ^9 a7 n
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?+ N7 O# F) R; u0 x
A:Food processor 食品加工机, L# u0 u! B8 j+ `$ C1 q
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5725 M$ \& S: Q% W
* h; w5 U+ O( c
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
3 ~  [8 t7 e8 ?- s0 Z; E7 D3 c) S下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
! X) d3 F) P. n) V0 F" c0 nA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀7 A4 |/ S0 e; @. e

( R) ?) K" q0 q/ |- x! v47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:( Q8 ~; N! {3 O& b- I3 w: l% l: }
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
) p) a: I# c$ A- T4 J; iA:RondellES
1 D1 I! a6 ^  x3 I, {% }http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
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+ u( |6 v# r) q' P0 M9 u; H* r48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?/ M1 a" }6 y# d# p* t) w
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
$ O) z; \& I" ^& H$ V, b% [- GA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
6 ?0 F' x/ l' g& x$ N- d9 b8 E49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?7 n- s5 A5 f/ e* L8 `  f
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——3 x: X* v3 d& Q8 W
A:Gaufrette
8 P! F  ~$ X9 H1 a2 |6 _+ wthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572) d* n  U$ k; p& z
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572" r! N3 `" k# B! q4 o4 V- K" u
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5724 R9 v# Q1 a6 v

2 T! S2 T. A% k50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
  ^1 v5 v0 l$ I2 C5 _$ |8 M" |: N下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)$ M7 W1 {+ F, `3 `4 A* U4 l
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
  D! Z% P) x4 k4 |http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:$ p+ x7 |& N' M+ @9 _. {; L3 X
多香果,  多香果香料是什么4 q7 v; T$ L9 T6 U2 I
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
& V, w1 @; t( c/ b7 T& E$ MA:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
, G5 i( ?2 ]8 t; q" d7 c下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?$ s) O- v5 e+ w: M
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
( _, |' ?# ]( Y/ a' [3 uA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?; ]: E' E1 f7 F% N
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
2 n+ x- k" r; G8 ?% T: z. D9 _A:Wasabi 日本辣根# S5 Z0 y/ v* R1 K

" i& h( P$ ^! p0 n63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
4 g# A: e( h9 m0 ?, }在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
, j& r' J8 T: v+ NA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
  G; d" i/ ?* E
+ F6 t& \: g" A6 n64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
- ]5 L: w1 v( O9 S+ H- D下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
4 q' P9 o. F( t5 {A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
: K9 _1 _6 }* Q$ T0 x5 Z
' A( r- V- y) e7 m+ {! F65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:1 i/ k/ q) P5 m; V  i
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克9 c; S$ U  Y4 B( p8 K3 z
$ y; ?0 F/ Z3 d# S. r" S
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing& ^  l( S* r1 s8 y% H
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
8 W( ^: N) B' m8 B8 H2 IA:60% of the water 60%的水; P: J* o1 v6 ]( b

/ _' I% a- S) E  y2 l& g67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:: l: U" S5 z6 g2 |
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
' ^9 O- v1 \8 _, OA:Convection 对流
: |9 k8 |. e0 C! T+ y  [) _/ _, M  h+ r$ S, H
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为# j# S, [$ n8 i5 u9 z
A:Gelatinization 糊化
2 W0 x% P! Z/ S. m; {! {
  f/ ?5 ^+ p/ ?0 ^69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
0 A+ w9 ~: o; t( @' a! S8 m  IA:Braising 烤* F2 n! ?# d: k# p

% {$ q: l! n/ c  ^5 b1 L. J: @* l, h70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
) t) V0 G; ?3 P8 B* |. FA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理2 Z  j) z! c$ h6 W

! a- C8 J# N. B  n  O% V' t' h+ g; ~71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么" k: A6 L" ?5 N7 V
A:Fumet 原汁; O2 Z3 Q8 b7 i8 J6 s. y
4 |* Q/ Z% ?) y) Z& \+ \
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成" y- v1 V$ z9 O4 _& }; U
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜% i9 V7 S3 M5 t. ?/ s5 ]- k
; g5 ^) Z# ]" D  z/ x1 h- i
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?& b: z' P. @5 M; Q5 j
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?8 \/ q7 O" `% m# @4 c
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤: t) t! [3 V/ W0 q
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
  a5 Y3 B' C  y4 D8 Phttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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