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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。& c: @2 F' ^2 a# e- |" E7 c- M
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相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
( R* o, h- |( M7 Z2 [另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
8 }  z( z1 `- [# w5 @$ d3 a  Q1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?. B9 k- O0 k) d) g) @* T
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
2 w3 u: ^) u; F( f7 ~A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
4 q2 [! `) T9 U6 K! K' m& |2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid) d, w& J2 ]+ M2 h
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色# W0 m6 b. F7 v5 a2 |+ ?" I- S
A: acid  食用酸. ^4 U" L9 n7 L& X
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?- T1 y& V6 l8 P6 t  u
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些$ V( ]5 w( k; S/ D/ p! Z- ~
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。5 K4 w" U( u& c1 H
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
& Z- ^. \4 D* n- C花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配" M6 \5 \5 L% `* @: M9 n4 n
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
) [5 R4 S/ v0 |+ a; {5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?9 I% B9 h+ @' F" ^) Q3 b9 r
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
& v4 I( I; w# |( K- s& y  }A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
* n/ x5 @+ _$ f- e4 M( `9 f6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么: p) k0 T9 i. {1 ~$ c; s' J& _
A:moules.法语青口,海红) K7 Q" m; ?/ l: l
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?6 q9 b2 q3 N, B  o# U
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
! E, c6 M& [  h- L- ]! K8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
7 |9 u, A. c+ v, _- eA:2 days. 2天
/ P- U4 ~2 v- T# J) j" f! e9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
& c. L+ G* y: C6 |# L/ a+ l炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
: B0 F8 N/ S- e. F8 CA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
* |; b7 S& v2 A# k西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
" d1 B  ?( ]6 N2 X6 D5 N5 J# g10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?/ ]- W" g% B- j* A3 M9 H, ~7 G
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
- K% z' D. W7 T) C  B' \4 q4 \大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
; B. x1 o9 R; a11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?6 Z# _" L. Z0 r# r* \; B7 f5 {" I
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。4 X+ g; g* v4 j
A:Medical Health Officer.
0 a4 h3 F+ A( b$ S* F医疗卫生官员。
1 C! ~4 t' u9 p- s4 [( \12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
- K8 G( x$ w/ C! R& F% ?2 Z健康证的有效时间是多久?
3 M  ~/ V6 |  x& BA:12 months.12个月
9 H: a" w! f* |- `1 g13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air# _0 [: \6 N. H9 q# R# ?+ s/ ?  s8 l
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么- D* B, E1 u% y+ }  V" M& A
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
, p5 N' V" ~, `8 F/ {- ~3 U! V9 x14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
3 {9 D5 t  q8 T9 J手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?3 `8 y8 o6 }# @/ P6 G' l& o9 u
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度9 K! i9 x1 |8 c+ T. e
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
& ^* |4 \( Z& m用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
6 w% [6 f( X1 j( o+ ZA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
! M( L; q$ ?- Z% A0 ~16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
+ [  v) [3 {- r% N7 b用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理). y# h& u, j/ P8 k/ W4 i3 d
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解: k  r  m. V; }) n' E
17。Wing or Club is considered a3 c- k# ]6 \! |7 z, V8 S* m& p
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...7 f2 B0 B5 H7 v" s- Q1 w7 H' m
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
. P2 \+ D% g8 Y- A18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种" E$ U& E1 r6 ]7 `. c
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切  n! l( s- w( s( B
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
4 p. K: `# ^* ]9 e7 I一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么. Q3 D3 T. O4 G6 J
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
; Z& A" g5 }" Y) ^: k& i; W+ r和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料3 [7 Y" r0 U+ _# q, ]- ], ^, P
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
1 Z- ?7 i7 C/ s% f/ }+ K八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
. C5 R- A) T  _5 R( `1 ~A:fennel  茴香
5 l& T* P' a6 u- ^! X21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
! t( e6 G, w% z8 e下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
; Q( W- @1 B. T" EA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)6 ^" [( `4 X9 M( c" w2 f
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
- w; p5 B( F3 C% c8 N下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
7 ~/ E3 Z7 Q5 O" n. Y3 V# T/ cA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
! _. U. c6 p2 C+ Q23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
" ~2 j; @$ k1 ^' p$ k+ i1 c向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
3 Z' m, z- A$ v- ]: D) [( DA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.# T( x$ A  s2 @9 y  Z) b
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
. M$ @+ e' K. _3 y; @) j24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?- N5 S9 k# p+ [! T6 V% R
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
1 l! J0 m9 }- B" hA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 9 _/ W( L. }/ ~: N; I
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
: U3 w- a" ^- \下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?! k. W. V: ^1 }! m  _7 U
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
8 T( b+ P7 ~% D: N/ u* ?http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:7 B7 ^) E8 V. z5 Q
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食0 F3 J: a) }' T4 m* ~8 E! S9 [
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
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27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:& m& M( C; ]/ D# @. M8 X% e- `
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
; M" q0 c+ y: ?7 l6 u$ z; c' T- hA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉4 v0 ~& X8 e% `8 e3 H; P
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6; I# Q- m  o7 U0 @3 Y% e
5 A' @1 E; O- {4 o
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:- `$ A/ Y# t( {6 e6 q* D
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
: z# m7 \8 t1 K4 d2 \A:Tournant   图尔南
5 I% L' k2 T  V( M
9 a! C8 X/ L# E6 w/ z29.Another term for the wine steward is:; ?2 k+ U6 D6 B- Z! k
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
2 y% m# X- J( F5 }1 Z- A1 GA: Sommelier 侍酒师& g4 @9 a1 E- Q; i6 }% z
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
5 `$ Q2 S6 m( R! ]8 s1 X3 @) S6 _, _霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子5 O& \/ s$ J( U9 _9 c, `8 P
A:Biological hazard 生物危害  Y$ n' x0 N: o& V! z* S
9 E7 k( X$ `! U& E2 c8 ?: ~
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:" f9 H+ H' D8 q( C/ o: l6 x
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
) G: h8 B* x# o1 A" Z$ O. VA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度4 D9 U" ]+ Y2 v) q: g4 c

3 d- R1 J( P" ?3 c, y32.All bacteria need the following for survival:( M! q6 j- w, N
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:" s5 e: y1 \0 @
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值  U6 X! {3 ]' ~

7 U1 b/ E& t0 k# U  W1 Q33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
% }6 I/ P% J1 a. @4 A$ q, e以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?! t: t4 c; v* R
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
" \0 f5 g) e- f: P7 P: v食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热( O( T% E; Y; P: i, W1 }

: m/ P4 V2 I- z0 s# U34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?8 p7 r( u$ k" e$ _/ f
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?, N$ X0 ]  r3 H$ Y7 v7 e' L- ]
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质; q0 d7 o& X4 v

- m0 m, K- O3 d* r! E9 d1 Z35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
7 F6 X/ [; T6 q) j# W液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
# _6 _4 O, ?- a$ G3 uA:Hydrogenation  氢化5 z& N7 k8 |# `' _& l% \

" R0 j: v. G5 R" p" @$ w4 `36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
1 P& |7 U' A% \下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
8 o  A0 ]) M1 P  `; {A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表1 |0 Y! t' X8 v0 A) Q1 V9 a
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37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
8 r# O: N+ ]' \2 d1 v2 l7 N加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:, B. y1 \9 W) R8 R6 h* N# n, y
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
6 \0 l% G9 E  F# z! V; G
0 n2 @( I' ]; N) t2 N6 ^; t0 M38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?, w' I* f, E" c( |- i
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
4 d8 c9 E% G9 s+ S% BA:Unit cost 单位成本
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0 A8 ^, N4 t6 k5 J$ X! J39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
! @+ U9 l; |* y% x5 y" Y从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
2 R' ?0 Y9 t- ~A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
. f: _, c2 t* }$ c; a在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么+ h$ ^+ i- N  n- r. n0 `$ U
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
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41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?1 {1 A7 R$ T1 ~& d# H2 q% f( f
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
; `% b" O3 ]8 k" k/ n( ?A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
& I; G% Q$ p9 z# h, |5 L1 I# _/ c; u) r& Q" l8 n! c% u5 }( M9 d8 a
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
5 l7 H0 g8 w4 Z下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
' G+ ]) a, x7 kA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
; I+ `. ^9 b! `! ^9 G8 `8 qhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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4 I7 Z* N' J& t0 p+ X43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
  [. ~3 N0 g3 r3 ~) o1 e即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
. |5 ]! C( b4 d5 aA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
& b6 V" T$ d5 c/ C$ U! S. S* ^$ [' a  V, ?8 ?* C
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?# X$ W9 n3 B% O) q9 r8 H7 h8 n  s
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
6 y5 B3 l; S) @, T" ^1 S3 [3 Z( Z% LA:Cast iron 铸铁
4 M, W- V/ [- o" P6 f( [1 H6 f; V5 O# R0 j5 t9 ]" E, y$ X
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
, O8 g* y! v( ]$ h  ^$ q! F- \哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?7 V$ N( M! ^1 F( a1 J1 ?: b. u
A:Food processor 食品加工机0 E2 A, u( ^0 q& v/ d* F2 T
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
" u3 s7 W% n8 J下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
  j8 P2 P- R% lA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
$ u8 r+ v* H! l7 n& S  w5 }) w: s6 v6 M3 }" w3 u
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:3 Y7 D  m6 ?4 _/ M
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?7 g' W9 |  M: X% E
A:RondellES / }; z1 m: j! I
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting+ P# j: r2 i5 m9 L& J

: E; t" U6 j3 {* ~) r- c7 ?48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?9 o# f8 C* k& i$ U2 y* d9 K
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?% z4 M, A! k9 q' \
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm1 S. y1 k/ |4 s3 U
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
$ Q" d; O* P) o+ Y! {- q下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
, b7 C: }7 C, y. ZA:Gaufrette 7 ^" b7 H4 s4 z+ Z. n5 |
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 C7 l! `' H- _" f/ y# B8 mmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
$ s! {; P( U% @1 E* UGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
- x) ~2 t' H$ U! i* g! [" |' y$ D  o" O0 d% b) `
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?/ n7 r& X, ~$ s$ L$ k# u2 J
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
" B. ~' N( m4 s+ zA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
4 H) o3 X5 G: q2 K2 {6 p) ?http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx& f5 j, w' p+ w' m

" m6 |4 D1 k% ?# x- X( ^60.Allspice is made from:+ l& n* v$ x" G* T4 _
多香果,  多香果香料是什么7 ^  U% Q  |. M. T
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
& ]& k, A1 Z1 e# t6 X6 g8 PA:A dried berry 干浆果2 D3 t/ n: h3 i  `
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
# |& y+ E. Z5 d" G( X下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?# g. V* K, e4 k; B5 X
http://www.sachetcatering.com/8 a. W1 B" d9 Z1 K" Q
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香7 ?3 `+ t* v, ?
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62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
  {$ T5 t' A  p+ i下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?+ c- \* @# @$ k5 i
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
9 u; R4 o0 U+ y8 w$ y
- N- F# Q+ S. p) B* y6 z! d! p63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:( F, ?' e& U+ y. r
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:% ]- s5 c% u0 s2 |1 \' d* |& ~
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌5 v( g% b8 F% M9 o( L6 y8 [) S
  q. Q1 J, x( y  ^7 `
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?( \$ M- o+ c9 l
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
  G$ b3 @% _% u  D9 @4 q+ Z, pA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
4 R/ g# z% d9 ]. T7 n) c) {8 j! K3 u0 f7 H2 ~1 \& I! v
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:2 x& N! a& r) G# Z+ @7 [
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克5 p! Y7 b" ^2 L% O
4 J6 n, d5 l" e, J) Z2 ~
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
; u: ?2 v2 ~: x6 x' J炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的0 s2 [( w9 \8 A6 D" |% V& \! Y
A:60% of the water 60%的水
; r& X* @$ A2 k1 q
* E& D% r0 S! }2 Q9 J67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:" F4 `( h& W+ X
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:3 x* o# C/ M! N  |5 ?4 O: U) l
A:Convection 对流1 P; h) v  h7 {$ o1 F. d

: t1 h+ _9 u* u( F1 \68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
# t! P2 L9 ~3 `A:Gelatinization 糊化
6 o  E7 y6 ?8 ~: A3 h* j, W! Q3 D4 P4 K- K) z5 r
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?- n9 c4 n% d, M( k! V, B# ?1 U7 x
A:Braising 烤! X* u3 F" o9 e$ P6 e
0 B- [- n0 F7 v* N: t: v1 g
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
2 D2 h# r9 D9 `' u* s' QA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
1 B) w0 r. X6 l: M# D* T# {) t. ~: u& K0 e* I3 w. F
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么0 G8 J( n# i" J/ e5 A
A:Fumet 原汁3 B: _' q" v# F4 V/ z( s
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
4 f" C% p. }. f# T: V/ MA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜8 `+ H, f7 b; b  I0 p" M5 \/ C. B
% X5 G2 Y& J( Q, n/ O7 a& I
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?' }' R" h, }- M* u
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
6 G% J9 Q4 P" S, ~A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作& e) a" D9 ]* P' ~0 A- M6 B8 O2 s9 A6 j
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
% d( _: y+ ^! O4 iA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
! n! G9 L$ O4 d% Yhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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