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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。" q9 t# n5 s7 E" g

+ z; p* _8 i3 ?9 W6 A相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。+ d* f9 v7 Y; h! o5 {  V
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题1 u# k( e8 Q$ o
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
+ z- G# O. p, q( `下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
9 g3 x9 l# q! ?2 W$ MA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
, F' a) e4 v+ k3 D) r- ~$ N4 I2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
& N' \% q- U# h* A. P防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
, A3 |* u  H0 @+ a! jA: acid  食用酸5 h9 I1 W2 F' g1 ~7 M2 V
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
6 N" F6 D$ J0 w- J蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
# o7 X1 o/ G: i8 V; ]A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
  V! i! a9 ?0 b" E9 w3 s4.Cauliflower is commonly served with& f; @5 L6 R; x4 H
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
8 q) P& h* e( a; S8 i+ jA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司; B" T3 K; A- q0 ~* b" T! M% T% ~
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?0 O4 v4 A9 M5 _6 v  U
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
; G  O  p0 {! U2 NA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。& h5 k! a+ H& j7 t+ F7 b
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
3 x* T. T3 C$ W7 R4 Z8 bA:moules.法语青口,海红
! j) i& k2 J' U" I- q: g7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?- @; G7 T5 g5 Q5 N/ A
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
" O8 n4 I2 S9 P$ l# `8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用. p) D0 ^& X- ?& E& t: d# M
A:2 days. 2天& ?% K* O7 U$ a8 @& K) |" ?
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? ; f/ `7 _: [9 e
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
: U, ?* {* j" Z1 l$ }* V8 nA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
- B8 O3 p$ D5 d0 r9 w5 y' L西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
" [- B! \* f  W: {8 b10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
- N( \( s, S1 d' n9 A5 m# ~% WA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.5 E6 ^" ?" v& }' L, h
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内$ A4 _4 N8 a6 \6 K! F& I
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?( a$ D: F, x9 D0 f- J
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
& h3 F4 b2 L. U- e/ e+ I2 ]1 l5 QA:Medical Health Officer.( \: e5 W1 x) ~7 j" h; \
医疗卫生官员。
1 ]2 a. J% \9 ~$ V3 `' J12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?  Q/ k( U: L4 u0 g+ H$ M5 W
健康证的有效时间是多久?
: l3 Y* G- X' \* V! ]) K4 @A:12 months.12个月
6 |5 m/ j4 H8 `13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
( |8 I0 r8 m3 m& F* r6 D) ^在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么% u' J# S" [+ q. w" U( J8 c
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
. n$ i" s% H. r  A6 ?: ?( m& G0 e14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
5 t2 a* \; h( P4 n7 w# L) u* L% v7 O; [手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
; u) ^% U3 Z& H( j7 qA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
8 K! j5 p8 F' o1 {0 _+ |15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
  t+ v0 j/ s% o# I1 O8 c8 w" I  B+ e用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少! L! V5 ]0 B* F
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
( r" p6 k6 C. q/ N" \' ^6 T16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
& @4 p3 e- T# |6 c4 r' Q: Q6 Q! U9 K用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
" ]* ~" S; Y( O) p5 n: [9 pA:en papillote.  法语自己理解) L; e6 k4 i. _& ^- `& l
17。Wing or Club is considered a" k" O& ~7 k' J! L+ C2 Q- x
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
5 n7 Z6 Y7 P0 lA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
1 C! S  t5 [" \) y' ^! ^18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
+ n$ n8 \% \# XA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
6 Y6 R8 @4 y5 h5 f1 V19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
! Z# p: x6 Y$ P3 T一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么' i% n  ~4 G! z3 J8 q0 Y
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.! B4 J% l! s7 A% Q
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料7 i2 k- v0 U5 H$ H
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
' c! H- p* L! Z! w; }0 L+ Q3 |. w: P八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道6 W* f6 l( z- y+ c4 y' q6 p' N2 l
A:fennel  茴香
7 v' I3 c  j' I5 `8 H1 h21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves  N  a: J2 T( v7 x0 {
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
7 K; Y' S' o5 K5 ]6 ~, cA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)% P( S% l, z# X8 R/ w3 M5 X+ h
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
/ h) b/ R( \% A6 y& ~+ D( Z" q下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
. Q% K$ ], a! Y: [% hA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。. S5 h% {4 N1 w  j
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
6 C. O5 C) U  P5 {) n向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了" @& r, z# E3 j8 [5 O- s4 o3 W
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
1 Y+ w( j2 ?* O3 ^9 V6 ^9 F防止面条黏合并降低发泡。7 Z1 f9 |# s) K
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
5 u5 F) X2 ~7 P& ?: o下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)6 X' p5 v" ~$ v. G. x, z
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
8 Q! M7 M, @$ L. K. B# h6 b7 o/ ^0 P. Ahttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml4 q# ]. o; ]$ L. J, z7 ?) I# m
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
4 Q( }- L  N1 i- Z; j下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
9 ]' U4 Q4 k/ Z# m1 @A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
( i8 B0 E$ Y( g5 v- yhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
7 m2 `+ f% v3 g/ h2 l7 }6 ^哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食5 R( ~" ?9 r* e9 q
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美0 o( E& z/ z: O6 u/ U
; @$ l2 X3 \$ z. r+ H9 N8 D
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
- ?; B7 u! j% Y( Y下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
8 O- \/ Y& M  H* m! kA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
( t0 P) U- z/ Nhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6) \) q, n2 i+ ^3 J- i9 G0 @1 j

! X8 D4 L" i3 l/ @4 Z28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:# x- p3 f( }' {' T) _' c6 T. y
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:& f7 C+ a3 T! N/ q
A:Tournant   图尔南% n" w! e* P6 N/ X  \* l
3 C" }# j+ Y* M1 S) N" W
29.Another term for the wine steward is:* Z1 [4 V) @" Z3 a2 Y
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
2 b; @9 e5 x* v" h- n5 U4 RA: Sommelier 侍酒师, n+ R! f, T4 r* A1 i. u1 u
; g' K3 U9 g7 K6 C" {9 r" }
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:: u7 I8 Y9 b( W5 x* X+ ]# _1 [1 A
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子9 v2 w9 R  D/ i. M" c
A:Biological hazard 生物危害# X" d; X) U; L4 C
- O  E- S- I4 ^8 ^7 L
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:9 D- R: P9 d$ E, s0 @: l4 Q- _
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
( k' V# _! i! E( a: XA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
: I0 A: V2 D9 ~, c5 S# `0 p4 [: r- A- _5 J/ m: Z( q
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
7 \% T# _' f4 D9 E所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:0 w) M" M6 _; f5 h2 [
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值, D( L: G! H0 B! l9 ?
6 v3 V4 o3 u; i9 Q
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?& H( l- r; S) D- v
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
! ]; n6 H& l- y0 e" N! \A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 8 [3 S$ k) J, }
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
( G$ v; ~; ]7 a- j) ^* \/ l+ d3 ]* C1 }' s  g4 k
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
0 z2 P* c5 \) }3 m下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
4 C, C% q& d) x2 J8 f9 AA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质( t, M, A6 ?, m/ P  S
6 W4 ^1 z6 |: S6 U4 E$ a
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:4 D9 s# {2 x. [1 K* P. _
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么- n2 A$ o; g, u* s
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
: l- N1 h- r' [% I* W9 b! D
) d/ O# d! U7 L2 Z. V: F36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
) u  k; H; G" V% c下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
  m# L' [0 J2 i1 x1 ]A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表. d2 Q* g' K, E* r; p8 o* X

: U1 S) B* A( \! U  _37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
% D, S( a: p2 c$ q+ [加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:5 |" g) M, o9 }  c' l. u
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份) R1 ^# a2 t0 A# D
9 Q( i  c( l8 j8 ]: _/ Y3 c
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
1 p3 k9 N- R3 m4 |3 ?1 f下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?; n2 y# E. y- |9 f9 _
A:Unit cost 单位成本( W3 e) F7 H5 o( k9 U1 Z. ^) |+ c
( V( u4 v' |" D/ C7 x8 M* V, F$ H$ D
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:+ T" m' p3 @5 Z$ O4 d
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么" [/ L, u2 B2 i* F0 i# U' @( w0 w
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用/ t" o7 a/ C0 J. d
7 A. q  O4 v/ n$ X! @
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
- Q2 C+ {  `1 a! ^, F在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
5 n6 g9 @: c! @* sA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
. b7 y' ]* n  C5 o" v! b! j& ~; M2 s# N) s/ P7 I1 S3 \
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
7 S) |3 M! H( Y( }! @% [5 Y/ }下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
( i2 b$ [0 E( }A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出' g6 H5 I3 }) \

/ x! v7 J3 f1 {/ `+ |) d42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
& [- m7 D- w" B( ^5 _下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
% m" x, ^4 j2 y  `$ T' m+ kA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀# V* I4 p  P8 Q, X# L5 O3 T
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird8 O. t/ z& O  X
; I$ f6 U- w( `5 O) ?
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?" r4 N) j# Q& z; O3 c9 S' U
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
: X% x& e% q2 o5 UA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度7 Y9 [# m3 a, S0 n% O% ?5 j
' G, V& j, S2 w* U# c, l* G
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?5 S8 k/ {: k5 i' E3 y2 ^* o, h
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重/ \* H  }# T0 x4 G
A:Cast iron 铸铁
. X+ ^! i5 S6 J0 C+ V
' o0 W8 D: x* P4 l45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
1 f; |2 w5 A# w6 }3 E$ K0 }! U哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?2 ~! u  z& y$ y
A:Food processor 食品加工机5 N! n9 n. P+ B" A3 [
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
0 z+ y  @1 P# M+ G& p' M% x( Z5 [1 M' x6 U7 @
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?3 |3 H9 M) d3 ?7 H: a; u
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?4 d& b7 i; h/ C. a, \
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀3 _) }- n0 {7 q5 r

% E7 b$ r: c( d8 N0 s, k* E47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
* [: k3 i) L% W6 \; C  P! T把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
0 C# p, ~1 K1 [& I% ^A:RondellES 7 E3 v0 q, Q7 X0 r0 X
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
1 z4 H$ I" ~$ R+ \* Q  {* D- G; \* A8 C. ]. J& _( |
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?; l: {0 z/ |" a6 P
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
- u5 r# A4 e7 d( g3 U8 ?$ RA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm: L$ A1 i2 g' {
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
/ D+ _. c2 M. v8 o0 V下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
: i* q1 b9 A8 nA:Gaufrette % X# t0 `8 M$ Y
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5724 Q+ D+ Z/ `% `8 }, g1 C7 l
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
) g+ T( A! `7 f: m1 ~# Q  NGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
9 ~0 r6 P$ I% ?* S7 [# l& A, I0 @
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
4 L6 p9 c& `* E  ^下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
" M" Q8 F8 \3 T3 X8 @! i% s* c4 SA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
$ c# r5 E/ X& o: F' phttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
" _! s3 }' q% N( w5 Y, s" f  @5 w$ d: M8 [& r* o2 N3 ~
60.Allspice is made from:% u& |6 O/ m' {! P# y
多香果,  多香果香料是什么9 {2 M8 J" Z" M
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
8 |0 W* c# o/ I3 Y# h$ g% ~( F- ], eA:A dried berry 干浆果
, e, c& j7 y8 M; t
( l& @/ e6 r$ H61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
9 c# i) e* {8 g% _" q$ K5 Y下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?2 s! i1 ^8 q; w. q6 z: c
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
$ |* y6 k2 n" w+ u8 t( C+ K: pA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
7 r" u9 h6 P3 s5 t7 [( O1 _4 H+ A$ t) T) m
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
  U  a" a5 x* N( z4 ?2 M5 F下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?% ?+ c: G. b. n' o  ?
A:Wasabi 日本辣根( m7 k% N. y* }6 n8 p, T

* S7 ?' |) j$ j( Y63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
0 k% v' o; C) c8 D5 G/ t" `# O( C在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:3 P: I- I* B, x# v. v
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌3 @) J& t4 M4 W- p8 x* G
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
( d5 P1 e$ f( S! V* d下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?1 B0 G$ z+ y+ H2 O
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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2 m. s  p! @5 g' u7 Y7 n* X65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:7 X, p/ O/ Q+ e* c, t: ]
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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# o% Z0 L! o% R66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
2 @: F/ t0 a9 C, F5 s炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
- y( O/ P3 U0 y* w5 WA:60% of the water 60%的水
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
+ H$ `. [' [( R7 U8 p  u一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
( p. k0 }6 E$ TA:Convection 对流
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为+ V0 @( p: V/ h
A:Gelatinization 糊化% ?# V  K, c- ]5 e+ J

, b& G) {) N7 B# A6 c6 C6 T69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?( t, }2 t- y# a8 [/ i
A:Braising 烤
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2 @* T+ y$ y% V) M- F# Z4 {70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
7 ^6 H0 a4 f* f  S0 wA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理! z  v$ `* C1 F0 ?" y3 l

( V8 _& F" R+ O" q71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
. L" x  @/ W/ U" y" T7 HA:Fumet 原汁
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: v2 [5 U, `: ]5 `7 C( y0 {72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
" _) A* Q: E5 zA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
* O# h& H1 u( J7 a+ u下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?6 D. p  ~, _$ S  {4 Z; G
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
  S6 a5 R0 k+ JA:Remouillage 法语熬汤
& i5 e6 m' \! f4 m; {- yhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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