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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。2 _$ e$ r. p$ [( Y, Z

5 L8 u  J% |) x相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
' i! y9 b7 Q% O% I另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题' A9 D) `2 L7 S# P8 i
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?. G: o% h9 s2 n' d. N
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
, o% ?+ Q, C- h6 ^* R0 B6 kA: pressure touch. 压力触摸
0 c' ?$ p% l( H2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
. Q5 n( `% o: ]( a7 C: v防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色% z, Y  ?/ s/ n
A: acid  食用酸
7 P0 u% p' Z+ }( x  P6 }9 k3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
- c1 t( u5 P: d* j5 X5 B蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些# \( Y( V- z" \) ?
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
! g7 \; \1 l+ a1 f2 n: E3 }' s4.Cauliflower is commonly served with4 o9 b% q# T( X0 Q% q
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配8 b9 U' a9 a8 H( M9 B& M
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司* b$ F. I; y' f! p
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?0 i6 X9 L" _9 v+ h0 L
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
6 W! u; s1 S! z; l" \4 ^A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。$ V. U' a* v% ]0 f& u* H
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么6 G( a7 Y, |" @, i6 F
A:moules.法语青口,海红
$ P* x3 S: Y; _( c+ @" J8 E7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
# T9 s; z- B( x$ fA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味# }& e+ h5 a) {% ^$ X
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用6 \% v0 [1 @2 u9 [
A:2 days. 2天- L7 R/ j2 @8 Q5 v, ^) A
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? : v1 r6 g, a' ^9 O( K* w
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)9 b9 R9 H7 s7 A, X7 v( B% p/ v" R
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes0 J; F* p0 k! _" G7 [5 P$ u
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )( {( A: a- ?' O0 V; C* a
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?8 Z* h# ]7 W- l7 \+ q
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
0 g' Q; L( j0 q0 Y, d( ~  S0 {5 k% H大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
' n" l$ k7 U1 C, d0 Y' g11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?+ D2 {( |; Z2 x6 U( \8 N
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
2 v: v  ~  S: e( b9 m3 ?. qA:Medical Health Officer.
! y( T: O/ t, F2 D# n- G) _医疗卫生官员。
. R. y# m$ ?! U# j9 ?1 m& h1 D12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?2 D0 U5 u. C4 Y4 J
健康证的有效时间是多久?2 b' _' P5 i) h1 T2 G1 [) i/ I
A:12 months.12个月
4 U/ x7 }$ {+ D- I& N3 q# N/ L13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air8 i6 v) @( p6 K. g# c0 B
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
+ T, i; t* F& k: E; l6 R8 O' jA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次/ N7 X9 ?$ k3 K: o$ w" f
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
9 L3 P; Y" {- ^手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?$ r) N' r, K  l$ {/ t% k
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
: _) m; s. c5 M# K( S# M15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:3 C' Z# }; q/ _5 b( w6 z; U
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少6 d7 |- Y( x# m( w
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度+ m% i! l  r# n
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
, _# z8 {4 x% K4 K- H: }1 T用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)2 R& K- Q+ ^7 y5 a4 `
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
+ V: i3 _, \- W4 b3 {3 F  g" [17。Wing or Club is considered a
% C- T/ V/ k2 T" k( \9 g翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...: v9 `8 l  L3 t+ O6 t/ L+ o
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
+ s; k! s9 o! k" s- R1 E* Q! P# w6 t18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
6 H/ ^0 }9 n2 g/ R% a  l% @/ J$ fA:Boneless Cut     无骨切% a+ i, b& j* r# @: G1 i
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain4 q# k6 {& }/ b. Q( s
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么, N6 ?2 m8 b& t; O# k. d( K. D6 j5 f+ N2 n
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
$ x$ ^- m, T, E  k/ b* w! `  K( s和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
3 Y; s6 R1 L8 t" q5 I- F3 \2 d! e20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to$ d7 z* q! Z1 p# G6 I/ K
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道. a& r& q( h0 e2 F' |' ~, d
A:fennel  茴香8 m4 V* ]# _4 y3 X( g3 d2 i
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
2 t/ O; ~7 [: P; }1 w. \6 c3 A下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子, p: M9 p& I4 I! X8 b) x: f2 D
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)4 p5 a" ]. j6 v1 r3 {( B
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
: e7 L/ Y3 p7 I; C# C6 J下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)4 t2 Q3 x7 t: T7 Y
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
4 d: C) `; ^+ s3 ~0 D23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
! m) Q5 s& }/ n: b' |6 B% L4 s向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了: B! U& R' M# P, Q
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
3 l' N/ Z! U6 n; O' W- I5 |防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
/ {- ]' q0 q# B: p* c24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?( K. i  L# B# C8 `
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)7 ]) ?- L! t/ |/ X
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 . H% g+ x8 e2 t4 r
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml, U& e8 }$ ^+ r( {  W! M" Y/ ~

5 ]* P* N* t- L6 ~0 t25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?& f& M( M$ p  u$ k. |, _$ i
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?* l4 K: d2 ]$ {& o4 A" o
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
  v$ x* R4 |. Y* g, Hhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
理袁律师事务所
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:& G1 m& O7 L/ ]1 G( a4 q) D4 p7 A
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
+ B1 F- q: ]# {3 C0 [; ^/ o0 |AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
0 C( z" Y) c! x" g
" z5 L1 _7 W6 p- v. T27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:3 u6 R. H  T, V$ k1 ^7 k/ o  n0 ^
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
/ a4 j; u- h3 vA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉  r* a: D4 `% A
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=64 j. S) v% d3 C8 S6 h: v

  s2 C: Y7 T/ ~0 o28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:6 ]2 N! b' A; G! E3 U
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
# E! y5 x. a8 Q1 P& \" b" R% PA:Tournant   图尔南1 y% b' Q' z9 K1 N! w' H
' m/ K7 X6 P% H: ^& j8 M1 p! I
29.Another term for the wine steward is:8 X# Q8 l% z0 ^! o
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
4 W8 E, i( Y( ^( EA: Sommelier 侍酒师  h4 ~3 b/ y' @

4 R+ f. c, }  T) r% f30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:! E3 H" Q9 }! C% `4 n
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子1 X/ j0 H8 f0 M% ?# R! v" i' l/ ^9 Y
A:Biological hazard 生物危害0 ^! Z9 |6 \$ D1 Q1 ^$ \
5 W* {3 m7 N* |% P: B! Q5 L
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:. O. W; H' ?3 Y' K3 j7 P
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:7 Y& A9 c/ W0 b% Z( ~4 q8 T( L
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度1 k. C" k, j% ^1 H6 d
/ e8 T, f2 j& K5 L* h; x  o
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:" d/ g# R9 E" W
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:' K% L. s. N+ ~" w" L: U3 a
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值: @: R: e5 D2 F" j9 ?2 K# Q. P% y+ u
; a) K' v1 F" r5 {& B
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
, H  y, E+ f, ^' p以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
& Z1 Y4 m8 W( _A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
  f% `# l% Y6 c食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
" n" b% z; A4 s. l# c8 x/ ?2 s) R7 W
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
, h) y5 ?( i9 e/ h. [( s/ N下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
9 O0 \; x6 `2 [* P6 PA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
" |( |4 t2 G0 k% M7 E- j/ L; I! m. G- Z( K/ t6 }9 s4 m
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
% {1 @8 u! U- G1 o液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么; V, T# M3 T3 B
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
8 r: f0 k5 y$ {6 t0 O2 o, _) b% X- {3 J% a; V1 O: ]! U  V/ ~
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
$ ]" {, T* }+ i* P' s下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
9 M+ h; C9 f. @. f% ~A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
+ ~6 ~& ]  g5 f
1 U& C( T( W$ Q6 M# A37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
% w# P6 Z4 }8 ?1 H$ m加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
3 t3 q- k" O+ F/ ?A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
8 s' B9 A3 s; f! Q$ I7 z* C
* ~3 R7 }0 r" F% Z$ o38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
! l& y: B- n4 F& E) E5 D  M- R' X下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?0 T" r  u1 Z$ J# U) B7 V6 A& o
A:Unit cost 单位成本
0 r4 d7 R' r" U3 e" K- r
9 U6 v. o( x1 N' r, p; q2 u39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:/ ~0 G! `% i$ f+ I
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么. f2 {% u, ?. z
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用# a! ~4 ~: ]# M; V- K
& V. p& i: B) f) ?$ _- U1 s$ L! ?+ _
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:" H+ |1 p0 w& q: g
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
+ Y# M$ K9 L" u' m9 {& ~A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存6 W& k# p) v) j. ]% D, S2 u, C$ h

! u+ D, S, W& S4 @41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?+ H9 I1 u5 {& c2 b: o. v
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?, I1 G  G  |5 }# W* C
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出) A) T9 U3 v- e2 w6 X

# {) J# O6 J. D7 l$ p42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
1 z4 K/ R8 ^/ L, R/ c! S- [下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
9 b/ a7 _/ t. |0 v% ]' |A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀/ _' j  J; |, r: H
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird2 l5 A/ ~8 v% X! }# I) A) m
8 C* T6 O0 \, G7 T
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?7 u; m  _9 c$ T
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?1 f- `9 `# L5 f
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度. Q& R3 v6 E; y

5 d1 S  W  y- V* `, `44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
3 Z* S3 A" [! C7 _; P下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重5 [% w# T: l$ O5 m
A:Cast iron 铸铁, L8 z! y' T3 U) z) I  `# {1 w
  d" i5 J; E8 m# v
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?; _# N4 p# C3 s/ Z# T  R
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?4 F' v/ |7 l' P& d! ^# R
A:Food processor 食品加工机
3 q. x. \! t* h7 M3 R" ~http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572. J8 R9 K" e; A" P7 L8 g$ p
: h8 e! w  [) V. j: \: a
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
% q$ W- N/ a' ^# b$ l下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?% E8 i2 q  Y/ ^, }4 i5 @
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
5 O) W5 U& r% L) B
3 ]/ ~& Q6 u5 D6 I# X- H47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:0 b& j1 ]5 d; q; Z" E; S4 L
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
0 w. C2 P& C& P9 H. {, _, R( LA:RondellES
, `" f; H+ H9 U9 h) U5 r+ Y  ihttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
2 f, ~1 k+ a" [+ E; q6 n3 [* @% O% c' n
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
$ x1 D, U" O5 j, o, {5 E( {下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?: i8 E6 f4 |7 M/ Q( a
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
" r) N5 c2 U1 Y# J3 W+ M49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
7 H. x1 `0 B2 |: s- w' j下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
" |) i1 I, X, r' A7 \( c$ P9 \A:Gaufrette 7 m3 [# Y/ x/ `9 ]
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5727 F. I3 w4 ?) u9 ]! k/ W  D5 U% U2 F
mandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
5 i/ B! E* r- h+ f0 V4 tGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572, C1 J1 s1 y' h
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
. L) Q& `% b9 Y" j' Z7 d1 K下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
) l' o) j. ?8 T" v' n3 ?  D2 YA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
' t$ p/ q7 \) y- O$ F! @. u" x( ghttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx9 w9 ~' {3 F6 a3 S# q$ }9 x

3 U. {, ^2 W, w/ E60.Allspice is made from:
: `' d+ l' a$ e 多香果,  多香果香料是什么6 y6 I! t5 n" B# }
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx6 t8 D  u& w8 F0 Z0 n/ T! n
A:A dried berry 干浆果6 F. E$ u1 Z  X+ O0 {$ x- }0 L

8 m* v5 g' w" @* f' p% M+ _61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?1 \5 B$ a* [6 j  }
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?: C6 ?2 d+ R; |& a' x7 w
http://www.sachetcatering.com/; t7 h2 L0 |* n% }6 h: v# a, u- i. e
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
) ~" E4 d# C- e0 o3 E4 ?2 J4 ?2 [0 E$ q! ^, l  k1 I
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?8 g8 t+ I+ P! \& Z( s& p
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?3 B# f/ V- B2 t  T. k  I
A:Wasabi 日本辣根; b3 ^' c4 |' z  O# W$ ]! q- O1 F2 ?( i- Q

# g' ]: Z- _) W" f63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
; s% R: T6 b7 ~在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:6 v3 M$ C8 M0 M5 u: f! W* w+ }
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
& p3 G6 V5 u0 w6 o下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?9 U/ t3 n7 h) m. K0 `
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:5 ^$ l& o7 G& G+ r; Q+ k1 F5 b
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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- @- n' Q" }: u* \& p66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing3 D" b/ Z8 d9 N1 D, c: A
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
, U1 P! T0 N0 `! E9 Z: I: ?A:60% of the water 60%的水8 h  |* }/ A9 B$ C! G1 g- V3 m% t
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:9 s/ H! i0 f: Q* H" {0 A
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:7 T, g4 K  r8 O! g+ V
A:Convection 对流
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3 U$ S' k& Y# B, J5 m7 N68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
$ H% L3 ~$ o6 _3 OA:Gelatinization 糊化
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' m, @& z( ]" V/ _# z2 R69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?0 `. U+ H. q: r- D8 M6 N/ }
A:Braising 烤2 s8 n* m6 D! l. w8 `

& F2 h5 w1 K4 q8 d70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:( M1 O$ k0 h3 `
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理4 g( D# e( W8 L: x3 ~3 l$ O0 p* }

' N5 _. j4 T# v9 H71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么3 Z( Q/ R5 ]1 m
A:Fumet 原汁
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& z; F4 f% O# G9 \& j72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
5 Y  Y  Z7 w7 W/ t+ Z9 p0 xA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?) n' s7 M: i5 t8 V% P5 w
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
. ~3 n$ H8 G5 FA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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1 }1 d" z$ ?2 s1 u/ a; i74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤/ [; ^/ P2 J, d$ v& m( A5 j# g
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤! W3 w: d# \; M( I2 B
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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