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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。! m) d$ M/ s5 H( C# C& z
3 X: j; g% n- x6 I- p  v
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。" e8 o" P; l% H9 p' b
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
大型搬家
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
# K2 W! n* I2 g( w1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
2 X5 x# K; d1 ~/ a# y8 ~2 S下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟). P' k, r) W( k4 ~* @/ p) [
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
9 m5 n$ c) l7 w  E7 Q9 @) u) h! U2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
1 B6 A/ [1 d1 f% W( N, e7 H防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色# c5 n& K7 |0 A/ i6 L9 i
A: acid  食用酸' J& F/ k' x1 i7 [! s
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?+ E' l2 g3 _, L  n9 O
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些: w4 o: U8 j6 o
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。9 y+ l& o" L+ y2 e9 b
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with0 H/ a. _" r9 ^/ z" D! z, z" h2 V
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
; x5 _2 y9 \; H& R2 O% t4 ZA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
7 t1 B- O/ Q/ H2 K! P5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?  N: k2 `9 a$ o- j& w( B3 n( q
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)" M9 s. y' d! j+ o5 A2 q
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
& `7 Z- ^- \1 L* j( q( J' h6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
2 D0 Y$ v' e8 D, C1 s- d3 UA:moules.法语青口,海红( R- M8 }- O8 @  O- o& R, P
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?6 }- o5 d) s: C2 p, n: @
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
3 N( B3 O+ g3 Y' E. }8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用0 }$ g2 L: A& f
A:2 days. 2天
6 o6 n% K+ V) Z% f9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? 5 P/ G. F; [( ?5 y
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
/ y$ e" u5 [. ^5 |& EA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
7 U' c1 f, e& }4 p西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
% Q7 X. d% c! q) k& m, Z10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
" W$ n0 G8 @& nA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
. d& k  |# b0 V) r大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
1 G& W' b/ u6 j; m11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
0 v) x$ [! g8 b) x6 g, B; n谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。/ C0 W1 S$ B0 [4 s
A:Medical Health Officer.4 H9 A# h9 P1 W4 e  F
医疗卫生官员。
  S) c7 e2 |3 K12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?3 p, i# i. e( z, b+ C9 O3 d3 Y( Z
健康证的有效时间是多久?& m) }' \5 o" p% u/ H
A:12 months.12个月
1 {! P7 A% _5 A13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air. ?. |/ a; x3 C& e. h8 U
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么; ?1 F/ a/ r7 w/ L5 B, C) |$ m; I
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
" H' H5 H6 M  g14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is  `. R  i. \$ f) x  P: P8 Q
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
4 z* [! H: h! {9 \" }A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度1 s8 b5 w1 W; E4 _
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:
' e0 D7 q& G% a& U: I用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
" {, x' d% a6 _) J& ?0 ~A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
9 i* R( P4 ^% U7 X  Y9 k1 X16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called1 r* [$ t" g) X. C$ C$ l
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
0 p8 l& ]+ y0 V) ?8 w# jA:en papillote.  法语自己理解0 t) W$ G1 `+ K- R0 }1 ?
17。Wing or Club is considered a
2 r& s1 X; F# v8 N) p: q* K3 f翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
- }' ^5 x/ d7 D0 [: i! UA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
: z6 w! W2 a. I- [" u/ v4 M18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
6 ~) N7 N" U! W7 UA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
' i  J' k9 o0 c+ [2 S5 n, l7 H19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
  w/ Y" ~8 T! B- Z. `; U一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么8 E$ l3 Y! p8 @8 @9 Z
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
6 L  Z, ^$ _! J& J: D1 b和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料+ D; G* u' U0 t5 b7 l! e( X
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to( D* y- B! b' ~1 k( B! A. M" X# q
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道2 \3 L5 b8 X+ w
A:fennel  茴香' L' [& z7 a  E
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves2 W6 y: n8 ?5 `  V
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
8 e0 i9 `3 u1 q1 M5 `A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
8 A" f5 n1 f+ r3 Y' L  B. g4 _22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
! M7 a- s2 n+ s  H% O下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)5 ]) t5 B2 |* c5 n' k
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。, e; b, \% z& w
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to" \3 O( m; k& F/ c& z" n! p
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
$ g2 p3 J& [# HA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
5 d% w3 B: Q# _% L$ o6 m防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
0 ~) P& c! d, C6 U* c0 j24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?) V% F8 x+ \) Y1 \/ i
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
7 N; o$ G, b# M5 b# I* J) X6 CA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 ! ^2 X( `; D8 X$ W
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml4 |* G& }$ W( `( \, l
* T& `! C0 f. ~* P2 Z  X
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
7 W, y% a! Y4 `, q( ^下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?! `* H+ f* j( V$ w% P
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。% S: _! e" L9 c' o: ^9 y
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
鲜花(33) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:5 I2 a* M0 M: s2 a; J2 C
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食* V6 X8 {( E  g3 J7 g1 Q, e8 b. k: c; U8 Y
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美+ b# |# m- V" U( k& V, ^5 P2 G2 j6 x

9 |; [- G0 j( V( i% w' F. e8 U27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:/ w- x- p7 x' T7 ?
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。* I$ H( v$ c! C' D4 {; G+ o6 g
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉/ e! ~' W3 L! c: m/ N
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6* U2 E5 X# i1 o# v& T" }" A
5 C, J8 p: j& o# X% H9 q
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:8 c6 s5 |6 K7 z- [7 P# X* _3 P/ W
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
1 F& F6 h6 V4 I+ r' m2 P; z. c1 [  Y' RA:Tournant   图尔南
  F' S  z2 T+ r0 h* h' p$ U# M0 e2 ~6 t# i7 y0 @, K* P: Y
29.Another term for the wine steward is:) ?  g' ?8 m, o6 U$ G- F
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
/ b" A1 s* [/ g/ W6 @  oA: Sommelier 侍酒师4 g6 M+ o& Y; |7 f6 K
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30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:! _7 O' C5 R+ R2 o& I* j0 G# |
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
  ?( h) I1 }% S, ?' S+ X( ]A:Biological hazard 生物危害% |0 o$ A8 A- X4 K
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
7 |5 a0 i, v8 X; j' b8 G根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
+ x. f* E% n8 p4 d" rA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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32.All bacteria need the following for survival:' g2 H" K& K/ }  H8 S$ y
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:; O! d. c0 k" ?0 r: X
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
+ l. V6 h$ s: N( M2 K: a5 A8 K& m6 |7 k2 s- e: k3 F$ ?# X
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
8 L  i& l. @; E! R以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
% L) A: h+ Y4 R6 PA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating ( t. Q3 @( N/ ~5 M) u( g$ ]
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热0 {' \( o) I) k4 T% ?

5 t8 [/ Q+ U$ p% g9 _  q34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
# S, L( R) o9 A/ ~9 T下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
8 a# g# z8 Q* N  m4 l( |; DA:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质! s' k  x& P! U# Y
! T" u0 \, K  I
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:+ X/ @2 D# i) C+ y. N3 \" J) ]" r( s
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
6 n  P$ {3 v3 K  WA:Hydrogenation  氢化
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  q/ F- a9 ?2 E- J, \36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?3 I' d  s, }: {5 \8 M
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
( [. O1 O: D0 n6 W2 RA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表) m$ P0 n0 V7 Q! r
! j8 u; p1 V, G, N8 o9 E9 d
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
2 U  \  _& v6 Q9 H3 i5 q6 U& t" p/ F/ Q加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:/ i/ l( Z. _" ]1 `' s9 S! Y( d3 D  i
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份& u: t, e5 A# y6 |

2 H3 j2 H( m( C7 ^38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
- e9 Z- }! B( R' `. G- [下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
8 F  q  J' K: pA:Unit cost 单位成本! h3 f  g% `; h

8 n% x3 J; ?" Q: Q2 A* k* @! J5 u39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
" J, h8 ~' o( j. U9 L0 ?从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
; p* v6 J$ r' I3 x& D% q4 uA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用2 W( y' w9 I* F5 I( P& X% f

9 n: ~9 M0 w5 g* z! I/ y: `40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:1 j7 A& r) v2 d) t, ]
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么. D9 y5 a5 l, w" G
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
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3 o; U2 t7 X: w- ~" B41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?5 M. O# D8 R5 x+ [+ q4 k
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?, |2 l2 _2 S, K. b6 i3 ]
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出8 s; J* G( v* R% h

, B/ C- s; s, h& }! l$ A42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?8 c4 J" h- {$ J2 s7 v  F8 p
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?" B' P6 J& {( k
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀6 x9 k; N- i9 ~/ }; `; J
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird5 W4 ?2 w9 L' N1 Q+ K  J

6 ~% G- H9 b8 Q) }7 R( T43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?; T- N" N/ M% a( m0 t
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?  ~. W1 V; r3 K( E4 U
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度  t' U  R/ w' T7 d9 i3 e. C

2 j4 ^( d7 n! M( s" \44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?; [- |* G+ }' w6 y% I& S$ ~
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重3 Z- }1 K3 K% D! A+ ]
A:Cast iron 铸铁# g3 I% m, f6 }. t& ^

8 u# B  V& J, [$ o45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
% n* M( M2 I" x  H& F" g7 z哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
& g( M' q3 l  _7 R& m! V( o0 A2 m" UA:Food processor 食品加工机
# d' @$ W6 q& d( l- ~  N# d& Bhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=5721 T! Q9 j7 W! y: R
* a1 W$ s6 X5 y" c/ n, w0 P
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
9 S5 p$ z( O. r8 d/ f7 b6 g下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?- o. Q; U& ]: R3 Q' k& a+ i0 Q  p8 A
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀2 Q+ m$ |7 v$ Y3 N4 G. {7 v

" _8 b* Q- `$ u0 n8 S47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:4 @- [0 R3 i2 l
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?0 B/ ?2 f2 N, C! Y$ |
A:RondellES
% Z  f0 p0 W* E: K, \http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
. ^) b4 l( `  o2 K9 ~# E0 X0 M' i% T) K+ I1 n( q# U
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
9 c" j+ G  D& i, v7 [  T+ K4 [1 O下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
1 k& d# z, ]& x) j# Y( HA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
5 L: G( B0 O8 C- b9 r; a49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
; W1 d% Q4 ?  Q. r  D8 S+ U4 c下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
2 n% c% z( z9 i6 T( GA:Gaufrette 6 r& Y  ]* Y* p+ C' K
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
4 _/ ]8 f! U5 N/ Pmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
, s" Q/ D# T( i' VGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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6 N2 y5 J' b# W50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
% \3 C  L0 Q, @5 q下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)- J* ^. S6 w2 T8 Y3 m( k8 G* j0 X
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜7 P  c! u! [9 @! g2 x0 A" x
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:
( s- u8 A! T- `0 l0 ~- y' v6 z6 { 多香果,  多香果香料是什么5 ~! f0 t$ l9 H) i; q2 q
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
9 h+ O# T' {; m( `2 RA:A dried berry 干浆果
* _6 X* d; ]" J( \0 u
( }& c8 O4 j# T61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?; h1 H6 k0 W9 S6 v& L
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
& J% S* F% Z2 D, A& ahttp://www.sachetcatering.com/1 y& p/ l2 P# w7 E; j6 U: V
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
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# \- l% c# x* U0 Y; C- R8 |3 c62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
. ^( e0 Z+ H3 Y$ U$ [& A下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?* D2 m- q# h! \" R) H
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
* M- K6 _- S/ K在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:( p" `& i0 G8 m) T# L
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
0 z7 q) R0 z6 ~# i6 N7 U下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?. M; F3 g, G6 G# {1 }9 e
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。0 K' u7 s  W) d% `# l
1 G: j1 y, q+ f' h
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:3 ~7 M! D# @2 T- g
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克2 x3 l* J) B) C& |4 C! h

+ o7 j  ?& _* {66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
& ]) W9 ]. z% e, Z炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
  O2 E) Q" i, @& XA:60% of the water 60%的水
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. g9 m2 n- U; k; }67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:. V: z, Z4 ^1 U: C
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:: r6 k) [* i# z6 T  }: J9 R
A:Convection 对流
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/ P# s. |5 ]/ B! D8 V68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
9 N- L( r; W2 o" B8 t) f! h9 K# v' vA:Gelatinization 糊化+ w; `8 }' \' H4 E; C" Q

2 y2 p$ b3 P0 q. R) k; C. R. A4 r/ G69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?. Z7 n4 v$ e  a. Z: T
A:Braising 烤- B. ?  P6 n: Q$ x* ?# K
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
6 g, W% \" Y8 c; ~( _A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理6 A+ r9 L: M9 ]; p( h

$ W  R: J$ N( Q5 |+ P, V71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么" s, z& b7 O' i9 h9 \
A:Fumet 原汁# O  @- i4 R6 J$ q- F
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成7 @9 n" j/ N9 o! H* p
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
+ L" M* u2 h1 h! E- c( ]) Q下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
' L$ x% M' t* k" k9 YA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作7 O  y- v# `; x

" K% Z% d2 p& p& V0 H74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
0 s/ G1 x% C0 \5 Y5 B/ k: WA:Remouillage 法语熬汤' _9 }# U/ g; c/ ~: h* H8 X
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