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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
4 [! `6 N. W) s8 _; ~: F5 U3 W7 \4 e
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。4 c9 T  j4 F4 V) k# u
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题! _& ~3 {, Q9 P
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
% M6 M( V: p: l  D: O下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)1 p2 ?8 C8 z% u4 c( {+ k& n
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
- ?. S4 O0 n5 L/ k5 `: h2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
; O3 i0 \3 I1 k. p/ \防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色& o" R; P3 t3 Z, u- a
A: acid  食用酸
, `) B& g" E. V, w5 x: d3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
- }! D2 g9 |" h5 l0 n蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
, B4 [$ B+ U1 K' a0 _, q) aA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
  J( a' A/ T" x4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
# V; t: d8 x3 d) ]/ F- _8 x( b" Q花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配) c1 ?: b( S: M( F% b5 h
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
: d8 M7 V1 q1 P6 ?3 C5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?0 d) l5 W/ t, R% ]- ]+ G: Z
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)' K3 n- J$ d! n4 y  Q3 b& {. ?8 b
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。7 j: M% ^1 u/ e% t  t
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么! z( k+ z5 B  E0 [2 O4 u/ }
A:moules.法语青口,海红5 Q7 R0 v4 K" L% ?1 Y6 {
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?5 m6 l5 B' Q# l" Y2 b
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味$ {3 q7 w9 N6 O' |& u
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
! X2 b0 f8 r6 c0 J4 D; \A:2 days. 2天. d0 O' N6 d* Y  d$ w0 y
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille? ) L# w4 Y8 N7 T+ u# }! w
炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)" y3 E9 B/ E% d" B
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
& R. C, g( u9 J西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
' I0 |' i4 X/ w# G, m2 G10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?: Q& {% h1 D; \" r$ N7 T2 B* L/ E2 M
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.) _. d4 H: V# u
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内7 o4 f/ x) B# k+ d9 P
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
% ^+ i- ?' J, s( Q6 @谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
( }( j4 l0 T0 L) r6 n) VA:Medical Health Officer.
6 R9 Y! ~1 v+ g, O, a" {# u医疗卫生官员。
6 P+ a/ p" u1 o, z7 j12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?$ ]- i% e5 l& k6 @& X, [
健康证的有效时间是多久?- Y( J7 w  X" S& b8 s( n  t
A:12 months.12个月  T: I" G+ o) T( a/ r& r1 G8 D
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air; ~' H/ s8 o. a# @  U
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
, @) k% v. N8 ~5 ZA:08 times each hour. 每小时8次, ?0 U8 e$ h( h  j
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
( l1 _+ B1 D* f3 T1 H8 W% i7 U手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?5 l* C: K( w( ^" m9 f
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
3 x  f' L) A+ V' c4 T+ g' b' X& T$ d15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:5 i9 Z& t3 M6 [" b- A* O8 k5 n/ b
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少+ y& E: T2 P( t2 Y  ?+ }8 o! ^: W
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度" W& W/ i, k* H6 r- z' B2 Q
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called. {; q  S: I7 K1 b$ e9 O, Z8 \
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理). u3 ?! }( I& b0 E
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解  I( M6 q6 s# F+ s  s- `- K
17。Wing or Club is considered a+ O2 @  j- d! J/ L& Q+ R# J
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
% m, T: _( ~1 b% C- l# u: rA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切" _) Y$ M$ q( K0 U; ~4 m) o
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
0 k+ b/ N3 v  \8 UA:Boneless Cut     无骨切& Z" B7 V" Q- ^9 l
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain. X9 f4 g) \0 u  h! q
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么5 c/ T0 a6 p- q, N5 h# c" w% b
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
. A4 i/ O6 U7 @9 W8 ]2 G! Q. T和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料' F# b' h9 G# S! V3 W
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
. L  `9 l  B) w" f3 U  g; g八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道
) r& ~& B4 k( P! xA:fennel  茴香
2 K* y1 C/ a+ E. n21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves. {1 x8 T* V7 O/ }# c3 J
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子; U$ z9 @+ p, T$ c% u
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
. Y( T5 d% s& }7 t3 o22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
' Y/ \) @5 p! H" u4 @  D. G6 `下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
" p2 f% }! \% Y$ RA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。! V2 R, N6 C2 H/ U
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to3 c2 S; x& r* f
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了+ Z8 L% V) C- R6 Z( c$ |# }  v+ _
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
" M. I8 \* i4 ^* C5 X0 P6 _, ]防止面条黏合并降低发泡。) U6 b: x6 o( y2 P# Z  E' Y0 [6 ^% W
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
8 Y' t5 ~2 ^  m- Q* t( y, |* ~- x下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
( A* O/ Z/ R, YA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
3 C& @' A( v, z0 K. hhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
0 }6 q9 }3 Q6 j/ X! o3 J0 H$ W! A* F8 f! o/ |3 k7 @9 J5 r
25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
. B. [- G! B! E, b% w: M( y& T+ U下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
  [# E5 L! z* kA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。+ g2 V, }* t9 q) {' s: F7 y
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
" ^) e3 @% i8 W* m) _9 F& X7 u哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
& b/ ~! A  P, I6 C$ n1 |" d, wAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
3 f6 w4 ~( R  H* Q2 b$ \8 d( z; @" i; B- V
+ k! q" ?" _' ]$ m0 ^0 x+ ^27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
4 V& s# u/ K. f2 _6 r下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
* E! \7 }: Y# o% Q5 n; Z1 s0 d) QA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
0 E* B4 ?" v) H' j2 u  B  @; Jhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
4 A5 z1 g1 H$ Y4 }/ z; c  j! A0 o( P, w* W+ D6 u/ S
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:/ {0 G  O% C# {/ e0 x. X% d  Q
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:' C8 ?* H/ Y1 l, e6 e1 o
A:Tournant   图尔南
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$ Z+ d0 N! c& U$ P29.Another term for the wine steward is:
! ^( Z% j& F6 `' T( A葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:0 S; J* |- u" |7 m- }# ~9 W, E
A: Sommelier 侍酒师* {: A! ?% ^! u+ t
2 D$ O2 q4 a1 y1 [) X6 }2 X6 v
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:# c3 L+ T) G" c% q
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子& E1 [+ y3 N: M+ q( p4 d  |
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
/ ]9 y% i2 I" e. k) i5 w5 D9 ~, c; [
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
7 D$ b( z/ f6 F' q7 z8 o根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:- F+ u+ ]9 w- X, G; T, `& w
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
. @3 j5 G: p2 I+ V. {9 @5 H0 l$ y, o* W! Z" T6 c
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
. c  K3 p- w; t  C( U1 p+ ]所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
4 V. C" D3 Z8 ]  X( `A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
( G- p" A8 U5 M% A$ W( F- {/ v+ t8 d2 l( v9 Q+ ]$ g2 N
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
" v3 e+ k2 q, [* `, {* e以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
- m! k& u$ ]; n& s0 I4 e' _A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
4 P) T+ p9 ~( l, a7 |" R食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
, [; ^9 ]0 F) Y- i& u) f3 s/ G
( v; I2 W$ Y! I9 i7 I8 J34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?1 W+ ^9 u+ X6 l
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?5 S; e1 w8 ?1 z1 X; i+ t
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质. {4 H- G, h! r3 m# J

7 ^) ~3 Y; h4 ~. z6 L) U' {/ J( b35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
1 @" R* ]( q3 h4 c' x液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么9 L( m; d2 l' t1 r4 E7 K$ l
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
9 N4 t, _- d0 ]$ [1 G
  [- G/ }2 E& G: D5 }36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?' [( Y, }% C$ K$ @, u% |7 @
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
5 R5 p" o( Q) ~4 N% k! CA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表5 O* G1 Y0 G- q

, M" G3 J6 v. `; V9 a/ U, S& j0 w0 }37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
1 `, j1 J. N1 [- t4 ?加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
0 R! h$ v! I; {5 P( ~/ X& mA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份' ?5 S8 A7 x7 O6 `6 w

. q" P6 U% ~  c38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
. f* k- p+ N  B; q+ b3 V# E下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
0 m) q7 m$ m$ Y- F% VA:Unit cost 单位成本
2 g( D6 E3 ^6 ~2 {- V, y8 n6 s! L' F: V9 m) Q  C$ ]
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:) g) \4 a2 m! U; v6 d* B; J
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
1 h" g, |7 a" j6 f, |( ~0 eA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用/ s. N$ [; Z% c+ v+ I. P
, d  w. S: u+ O6 e1 L3 n  |: c
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
. Q+ o+ K( _5 o" a! w3 @$ X在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么+ E; y" l6 ?  t( T' l1 f& h7 n5 f5 i
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存' i, X( C% `) s5 ]; X, f
* P. K' t; f+ C! b
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?% Y2 w/ ^4 X! Z! H9 K' F3 e
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
; A  w3 a, b5 IA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
; C7 ?" t6 u) b1 M5 r0 x/ ^
5 _! S& O4 x. d: l7 F0 f6 ]/ J42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
0 H# k' q0 {* r3 h0 p$ B下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
8 r% V$ B  `) v2 G3 x- }* PA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
# E( k. F2 G. F# q3 ^7 w6 }http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird' {1 x& I0 ~: Y' G( [7 s! S
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?
' _. N9 c8 f8 k1 V即时读温度计最好用于那方面?, b; Y. r5 \  X6 X; A) p6 g
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
, C2 x+ K: U( n- J' e/ u! e$ X7 ~, v2 [( r- S! d7 I6 _! b
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
; x2 @; b) o0 r下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
; h2 D' w! n; b- ]) sA:Cast iron 铸铁" q- A5 {/ C" J( X

3 l6 n, ~: g* V, b: `" h8 X45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?7 @0 n; u& J, J/ H
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
' r/ E2 n/ J& n- hA:Food processor 食品加工机
9 t8 ]  D/ b! Q2 G' J& Rhttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
" h+ W/ @# Y% ^+ W6 c, d$ p/ {9 X0 W7 @7 B( b) p
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
8 r/ T5 v+ s+ N7 K" o! I下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
. \7 a2 c5 V9 D  {% r" S9 j) ~) I0 P1 W' oA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
8 w0 \" y% c  `2 \7 d  {/ q; L% I; q7 J7 L
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:/ G2 n' o+ C2 {; q" A
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?; t/ A* b: y8 V& ~9 _
A:RondellES % Q1 L5 Q* ~2 \7 y; R; S2 c5 H
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting  Z. w' Y3 ]- V6 O

- a0 r; R4 I/ n, u" C48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
8 Q6 s# ^9 w+ a5 @; V. l下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
4 t+ j; J% X3 J' z' o1 P6 N; tA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm1 y% U# _. F( }
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?1 S  C9 a8 J) I
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
3 D9 A2 L( A6 T$ MA:Gaufrette . l- s1 k$ h  C8 V# `2 J
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
" s5 g/ X1 C1 o0 n4 vmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
$ b$ u' u( r5 I9 x8 `Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
& U$ V) W: P1 b: O7 u3 S下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)/ ?: `- g' o; O
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
& t/ z9 W$ S5 g) U) o8 ~- mhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
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60.Allspice is made from:6 H; N; y7 j# I$ d1 h7 ~6 r
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
* A5 n$ p3 z  \: t. `http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx/ {& l3 `! s) h  H+ c1 Y
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?8 B  ?! P- l% n  K# e4 T0 s5 p
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?% O1 w# Q3 }* o3 S5 m6 L# Q* n
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
; b5 t: J- K6 h# BA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
, F& B# b; A0 B9 y! s5 r# s" E( t3 D; P* C. w1 C3 V
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?! |& `$ L! o( t
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
, _! a' x, g" u5 J; d* `4 QA:Wasabi 日本辣根1 _- }; S( h( O

+ B6 @: D7 {* |$ T) J. r63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:/ s* {2 R+ |, {' o+ @3 y
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:3 a+ d. u: y( B5 ^1 [. j
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
& }. {3 \5 T$ \3 w下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
/ I: C; p& V; X$ f- x# @A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
. r  M6 F, {7 `2 c7 k8 `4 D2 G- B( }0 c6 t) }, c
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:: y4 r8 b' \4 z8 |
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克6 H6 h$ y. o! ]0 ]: x9 U9 O

* c2 m' q- P! B- y* h( S66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
7 h- i* b# |6 Y# f. D' }3 `炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的; @# m$ I& l( a2 b/ e
A:60% of the water 60%的水/ \% w0 z/ f. v( n. C( d7 i
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
; y) G$ J- `5 p  a一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:
! p' ^5 m2 c4 o, P  H# HA:Convection 对流2 y- {5 V  j/ B- `

% o5 ]8 w8 |; {3 s68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为( i; ?) v+ u$ y
A:Gelatinization 糊化1 ]( f: |( _8 s1 o

* q* }: i& ~' I69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?; h0 g1 O" V  d
A:Braising 烤
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3 |0 A! V% [/ y1 w. ^& _) y. U; I70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
+ I& W  P9 q+ _7 ]! XA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
6 U3 C- h, i! cA:Fumet 原汁
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# ~, q! E3 i& w; ?72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成- m4 G# [$ H8 A5 [: q
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
7 b( x& I' ~5 X+ M" a下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?# G) w1 w8 v- J' ^1 y4 e  ~& q+ f% \
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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8 g; W" L; r+ G! P8 S) d0 |74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤' m9 T3 h# |, d& x
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
3 A) j6 o) G; d! {' M+ E9 Y1 ^( rhttp://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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