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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
5 l" I7 l6 h: l- |0 G3 E& A: }8 e0 B# a! \2 o. C/ i
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。0 t4 }0 R) @; q0 u
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
- a1 N4 y( F* U  H1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
) X+ l0 N$ x" m2 ]( F' {; j: W下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)% X: A/ O, ?% p8 Z; A- t* h
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸+ A0 ^# Y3 w" o" `* H9 a6 S! {
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
6 q% i  F6 c# O) Q  t6 J防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色" K6 q5 Y  y$ @, d; U: e
A: acid  食用酸! }6 C9 q  J7 j6 O
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?* c5 E* e1 i( K" O' ?4 R2 n2 r
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些) U* X4 r$ v, K& g, G6 z
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。, b9 j& w: n- t/ s
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
" e. g( o$ w/ |! f) E花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配3 o' G/ B  ^+ L% \) P9 b2 m
A:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司) \  @2 W/ z3 c, {/ X' a; n0 X
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
3 F% z" ^$ O0 r# f4 F下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
) U6 k+ Z: z( O* H5 v9 z1 EA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。0 T3 W8 ]4 P3 _
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么! i" W8 D! n: v5 P
A:moules.法语青口,海红; o8 Z7 h' `# n% m) U9 k+ p1 l
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
7 s" M$ p5 v$ Y+ {A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味1 _" W4 `7 L% {9 ^' R; l
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用: L$ c! V" f) n% `9 _/ S$ j3 @8 V
A:2 days. 2天
) k( B# {; J& w' O6 B9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
- i0 l7 }9 e: G' G炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
5 [- s0 q: ^6 `6 FA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
; I5 V4 y5 C) l+ ]& T: V西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )% D8 S1 d* r6 z/ c8 Z
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?# B0 I8 X0 V  Q* u
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
2 F2 l7 j* m0 f: A) P" J5 N大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
3 o  o4 y% K2 T) Z3 ?6 h# \9 ~11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?
# a" H& t0 W2 ~' f谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
/ i. z: U# J) J( L/ IA:Medical Health Officer.
0 W. E7 q1 Q7 e$ z. F( @医疗卫生官员。: e; x9 U! m& C* v
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
' t6 |6 z; i# n6 H' a健康证的有效时间是多久?
0 C' _+ I+ t! }4 O: T; XA:12 months.12个月
( [, `+ }' u7 f0 n13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air
  h6 v, K! l& ~1 ?: B7 m在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么
! ~/ M1 o; T* H- m3 \A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
6 M' f2 u2 f( X) v: i( c' c8 s14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
2 G6 [3 o* b5 K2 d! G手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?5 X: V( B$ S; Z5 r1 T5 \
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
( @4 i7 W% [- |) N15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:5 D% b- L- q& _+ N" _
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
! f( z; p7 Z& e0 Y8 e2 h. OA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
. f4 F! ]8 m% u( s16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called" |& T- W3 M( Y2 O3 H1 T. J/ n* s
用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)
; N0 _$ q9 ^/ i9 P0 WA:en papillote.  法语自己理解& O9 _0 g% L- v. o/ [: A
17。Wing or Club is considered a
/ e5 U! I; g- ]& U7 \1 y/ t翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...5 r9 @( I" `% Y, H% Q; O4 D; U3 }$ n/ x
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切; F. u# d' f/ [3 u2 S9 i
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
( }7 y0 V+ Q6 R7 P* j) P2 xA:Boneless Cut     无骨切# X/ g: A3 _; c, T+ ^  A& Q& L7 p
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
* s8 z5 p; j2 D3 g7 K1 R一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么/ z$ ?. H  e8 A; t7 J' S1 V
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
2 x9 ^# D, h* m  b和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
* m* j5 x( R4 o( R9 l2 a7 Q1 h20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to' L. {, [0 Q' l' w1 A8 h! Q: U! n
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道* ?( [* o" f9 D) ]0 R3 Z
A:fennel  茴香
! k" R: y6 e4 s: J) h2 C21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
- t" U+ J3 \1 c* w下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子) k! {* I9 X6 o- l
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
9 ?9 `1 x' V0 N! t22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice! b8 {2 y! ?0 }4 R
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
) b. W4 ?% O9 s$ U6 C% W2 e) gA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
" @* w! `3 A+ _- {, x8 {' G$ A23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
9 A& e, p5 Q& X: C$ R8 ^7 `$ X向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了7 U# C0 |5 u! J2 L9 R' ~3 C/ |
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
% v. y5 [. g1 T防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
7 ~) l9 e" c) W/ W( X1 t24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
$ e* Z/ z4 h4 s% B下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
6 t0 _, L0 O& b8 D1 S: @" UA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
$ C9 g" c7 r/ p1 `. shttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?  @$ _$ g1 A+ G( x
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
4 j' d* A" k4 dA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。5 m3 g; H) j& D7 ]
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
$ J5 l7 `) u+ Q2 m8 V; v# r. `哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食# c' D8 G6 m( n$ H* R
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美( r8 i3 N+ j' @. ]! l* p* l

: @: t. }# D  J& w$ h* Y+ @5 |27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
" R+ P0 \0 i- A. s, h  R6 \下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。4 R' g- R: j: ^6 I& t
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉0 `1 A( h/ U# @) C" ]
http://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6, G% [' C' b' }# d/ v4 z

" j+ z. {( H9 t# N- N  R! T7 q# ?28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
! z2 H  x( O3 a: R& S/ k; A法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:' B9 N! |" u& \; y& p& c
A:Tournant   图尔南/ }- M. C, E/ y
8 N6 v; C+ }" I" ?8 r
29.Another term for the wine steward is:1 Q# x8 l2 v# u: M+ m- i8 S* b
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
$ a( C2 U! g3 Y5 KA: Sommelier 侍酒师/ o) |2 l6 ]3 N6 h8 F
1 j# E7 w+ I5 i5 b
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:5 F( I/ l9 S5 V2 {6 \
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
' r0 z. s. y; uA:Biological hazard 生物危害
  Q" w( S# G* J; ~
4 T* m5 x8 E+ ^' F31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:7 m# o* `6 x! L8 R6 s  d2 Y
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
- J3 |4 x( d5 x0 u1 k6 ~! L: p* XA:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度& w9 `: b" @/ A+ ^7 L! h5 ~
; o% a7 B/ T* y% @# C: S; ^
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:0 N3 G- Z5 W0 A# H
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:/ {! K' |$ A" x) {6 L8 n8 Y
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
6 g6 R* h+ M. c; h7 O2 \% m9 k! B# `) K9 H
33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
; Z4 q1 Z0 D8 J0 \( w. I以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
4 j4 _( x- b* y$ n% g: e7 RA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 3 z4 \# j7 U1 s) }! W
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热( t0 g" t2 c1 c4 d4 L7 e( K( W" {+ u
# E/ |- Y$ P' q
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
1 U7 k4 o! _+ W$ @$ V" S7 o下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?$ i# }; J+ h, H8 m
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
+ o% j& P' u" S" T- X! W9 E1 O6 ]. V6 ~2 x- S" y
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
' t' s' ^: r* e. y2 f3 Z5 [液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
% s1 Q. ?9 w( p7 L7 ?6 TA:Hydrogenation  氢化* a( b6 B# z  O& n  `

+ t3 @9 {4 h0 B/ ?. C( i36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
$ {8 {) M# n" X9 o( z# b' ^下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
  }% i6 y) t2 I. P6 u2 _' vA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
' q1 d% R) X: t) k+ b
4 `6 ^7 S% h7 L$ _37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:' u! a9 |/ m9 N4 I& ?6 H8 L4 Q
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:. @+ h- t7 ^3 J: U: \& }# ]% j
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份, ]- F0 r% R' P/ j
: d) o1 u( u9 n$ v# Y* P
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?6 B) v- ^7 y1 W, a0 c! _
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
4 ?+ `7 u& M: c% Q, P! HA:Unit cost 单位成本
; n$ e- C# U0 {% I! J  O+ t
1 ]. N- O# Q+ j; i39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:- k2 e4 {. R( ]% h0 F  g
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么) G) r: e3 x/ ?
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用0 a) O: M$ S( ]3 E! r8 @

5 i8 ^5 W: Q, H+ X- F40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
6 O9 y$ G8 s, B& v# L在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么( ~7 T  ], Y3 l6 W$ |
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
" h/ b$ J1 w. P& f; t3 {# K% S8 ~  Y; o4 A1 J0 b' g
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
' S0 ?- I/ P  _, c6 _下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?. k0 [* C. I2 C
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出3 Q7 ~4 v( j1 x* o" t4 L

% r" ^: T1 \6 i9 Z0 w- l42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?; E$ R' o  U6 i% V. H9 y, r* X
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
% ?6 D- u! ?2 C9 J# BA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀! c6 q# F5 j! c* ~5 e6 U" W
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
/ k: l- ^3 h0 d' G2 E4 |( a* E" M8 ]9 x: x) {9 }
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?0 X+ K) S& M1 ?7 W6 X) n+ ]: e
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?* q" N# s# r; p, W5 @( E' L
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
* w9 g3 a* N5 R( y9 d" U0 r  u6 K, {, S
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?  f) i6 b. `' U# ]
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重0 d% S5 F5 c8 Q3 t
A:Cast iron 铸铁" Q& m& l3 t2 M5 Q* w
6 F: X  S/ e5 }; A# T( |/ G% Q
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?+ P0 O" L  A/ }  e
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
& E! P) f* C( n9 lA:Food processor 食品加工机; P& E4 V2 f* D: X% j7 k
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
% x8 m, c3 y- C4 O& O! {0 w0 S6 W
3 k' w8 e0 S; H& G1 T, W% r, W46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?! _% T* H, h8 Z
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
- O' b$ M  o" ^! T8 `' NA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀  ~+ K6 x9 U; K! ~8 R

; q5 [. g" U, Y0 A3 g# G+ U47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:/ f& Z7 R& ^2 e; k3 e  A, O. Y3 |
把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
8 u9 d% @# X% TA:RondellES
4 w0 J" v* o# [' A4 ~6 g+ whttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting) N7 }5 w, Y# J3 d

# w3 L- b$ V2 r) G! A) i& t48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
8 x# x/ S+ p0 Q$ a0 _. R下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?4 s6 I) u, A9 c" _  T
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm- g# A) I/ d  c* H
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?! @: ~( Z3 ?- y
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——$ g- j7 p1 V- n
A:Gaufrette & E5 R- O  a7 x" y
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
4 w* v, q, K+ M2 o2 k6 Lmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572, p6 t4 ~: P  ?( H
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
8 c0 O) u4 H  ^$ R/ A( A* s
  r2 ^5 n* b3 S0 B1 ?" T50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
4 _: l8 t+ z/ i: Y- W下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)% Z5 G8 W5 F9 D: b" f+ L. I
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
$ P1 y# p2 ^( a( e/ p% yhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
0 k& l, N3 [/ x% @! P% z# A4 k+ g1 [* {* R, f
60.Allspice is made from:
' d! i6 v& F, N7 u% [6 H 多香果,  多香果香料是什么
5 i6 G; L1 W9 H6 D/ }0 a2 U( fhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
4 @: _  y, s6 S& P7 g% JA:A dried berry 干浆果
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61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?4 \. d  v/ P9 E* z1 N) V
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
. m( I/ P* O7 z& b: e; T/ M1 uhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
( G$ B; }* U3 L5 o" bA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
# {# [+ A( Y. m* _5 F* M0 a: l# i) g* U
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?+ b  _: |& G) h3 e
下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
: H. }; A9 F4 k: S+ S7 DA:Wasabi 日本辣根( J7 `& m$ }5 |( }" \

2 H8 I8 H: S* a$ f, k4 b63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
* ~. D/ z* s1 o5 Z0 v) G在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:
- {- j+ w: S* @2 ?% D' y- rA:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
( ]( d3 X4 f+ B& S% O# X: |
5 c1 E0 Y1 m" w# m( a64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?$ j* h1 }8 K+ M/ q: ?
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
$ V7 S& h3 `+ M$ O) _& [; @1 ?( c0 f5 JA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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3 U5 a& h! X- o* ^( r( Z65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:5 @5 q7 V) L9 g+ L
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
  V. p$ d4 e; S' F  C1 u4 J" o
5 v3 ?1 N$ Z* q# y7 l' p2 d: L66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing3 J1 R$ t9 e9 n: T+ e( A
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
' X% _  Q& @4 ^" uA:60% of the water 60%的水
8 e2 L, b1 h" G# [. A0 N7 \4 @6 }3 w
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
+ F/ x0 w1 G6 m! {  [& F' [. o# a- L一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:! V/ g6 Y/ @( {3 ?
A:Convection 对流
- G+ t+ a, I4 [' s2 E+ v& ]* R1 N) x* @6 R; F/ D6 a1 x2 [
68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
+ {6 ^$ C+ }- ~2 ^8 ^# E3 L. |. `5 rA:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
7 K; Q/ Z) t  o2 A: ^2 f7 v) U; [6 `A:Braising 烤7 l6 c5 n  G& j) F4 K3 e7 W
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
# q5 Z+ c9 T0 @& p9 ~% @  }A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
4 ~9 J5 T% `7 S+ m+ g3 i1 nA:Fumet 原汁2 ~/ S4 ~( E& _) [
* z, E4 T. a8 w5 j  A
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成% w2 S- r* C& i/ M- Z7 N
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜7 J' H# J/ P' c' L+ E. @: J' z& S; n# T# i2 ]
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?
) h& y4 [3 v; C) ^  J* u下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?
. d: P, _/ l0 ]* v" t1 S% O: wA:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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! F5 x2 r3 ^3 h74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤4 C/ z  y/ {8 h% L* J
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤6 ?& Z1 f: M9 s
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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