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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
; X# r, H& e0 N  x8 B4 j0 p; C4 i2 Q7 G3 @2 s7 C& f
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
8 G; V# I* X0 C( L另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
# S& [( _. Q% |8 h' z1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?- T6 p  c/ x* G( a/ Q2 x" p6 z- l
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
: X( q/ t3 q9 cA: pressure touch. 压力触摸- H9 u9 b. j3 N6 T! ]
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
' P; R: J; p0 k- Q+ _) k. }, m) X+ t防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色& p& v" d0 m3 u) h* b! x
A: acid  食用酸2 O1 u+ w9 Q8 R0 i3 k
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?) i# u0 G6 b5 Q
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些% A! ?/ r& g" x0 |
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
: H7 ?5 @1 A! [" U' R# }4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
& V9 b; ?, ]/ [9 I( h花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
; P$ [$ f2 o) F  A& |* fA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司" O2 k. d7 p5 d7 m9 _) `% B6 ?7 o
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?0 U' e9 z+ o, W1 `
下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)1 D/ q( |$ P: B  C  r9 }
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。
$ D. Q) [- p# o  h* J8 w. D6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
9 ^" Y& g, }" y" h1 B  {/ q. VA:moules.法语青口,海红
; R; Q% w6 @' {4 [% V" H7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
/ `+ B7 C" T9 w. u5 XA:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味2 f0 k' q# A6 A9 ]2 x" W, u
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
9 O. U7 n# i* kA:2 days. 2天9 P% D) M* W% {" c# L8 T/ j
9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
& i  i; Z! X( ]2 K6 S炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
3 {- z+ t6 X3 @; t, e  Q+ tA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes: ^5 G1 v7 A" R% N; ~2 D, C
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )0 }9 i0 G' @3 V2 w; W
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
' F+ S) K- a: bA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.  }1 b  q9 v. @$ i! r; _
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
5 ~8 L+ c+ g. L; F  R" c) e, G11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?6 ~5 e1 x( E, d) K- y. [
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
% D; s- \( @; S$ F8 l) b$ ~3 X0 g1 AA:Medical Health Officer.
9 ^  h# y+ r* P$ ?5 ^医疗卫生官员。
1 V! n$ O* `, n12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
( i1 G1 g5 p8 Y2 F6 W1 }健康证的有效时间是多久?! G4 s+ O! r6 L& u8 g
A:12 months.12个月
1 b# B, z8 ^7 T13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air  u2 g4 z: V5 g6 t
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么& Z) o: }, w: s, d5 H: C( T
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次* j8 ^! P- `; O) C' ?
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is5 k9 y% d8 E( E
手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
5 a) i& d, F% h' E2 Y3 z2 GA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度, g; s" Q. _/ _; M  \5 p
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:7 E1 G. S, I0 T
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
5 a% u/ S, u+ O! ^/ [A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
) T" N" h* \" @, I  L  _2 o" L16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
1 h* q9 @1 x" O6 Y用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)7 }/ _4 m2 X1 q9 M+ N% k
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
$ F9 D  ^+ b" k6 f17。Wing or Club is considered a+ V9 S, G) v5 {, ~
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
, l2 J* N% m. V9 s0 ^6 Y" V0 h/ [  HA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切) G1 f; z- G- [2 r- h; f4 D
18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种6 i0 K: b1 T% C8 L, l8 O
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切+ Q, y9 a4 U* {( Y3 v, U# L
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain/ L  @) H& T% V. p$ a( W6 l$ D
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么5 H4 V7 T5 R' ^* R: e2 M5 _2 {
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.- }5 T5 i6 @+ {! R# Q9 I
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
% D0 J1 P# n; y20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to% }7 e: I5 ~  c% f0 z4 A. l
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道6 h' ^/ U: g: Y, v2 [) B) e6 u
A:fennel  茴香) V; o% a6 s  i4 i; z5 b; H, L2 {
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves4 {2 }  K9 w/ e/ n& U
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子) P3 m: A7 f9 j# j/ I
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
7 ]% i6 G; y4 D1 ^/ }22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
3 _% n0 V7 G7 [8 o下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)  U+ q0 G* {7 ?4 ^+ F
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。. _1 g# g9 @9 {# h& v& |9 B
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to& x  K  w$ Y* Q9 |$ ?
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
# ~, K) k2 n4 T" hA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.2 C* J% L+ w, t( B" j% x* H
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。
3 |9 G! [- p; q* g. i% t24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
: L" D2 u: _- ], O& @下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
; C; m5 \1 {2 ^; yA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
! n, C: {# M! w% P: Uhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml
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/ U2 l  m6 `8 }. ]25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
" \) ^. a8 x8 Z1 r9 x8 _# O. A下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?2 l4 N+ R' u8 ^. i2 J
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
- U- C7 C/ \* M. x% E3 Ahttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
0 _# ^8 g; C  v, |7 w哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
; \9 @$ ^, Q3 }9 R0 Q/ A% oAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美( X& W( A& T3 @) d( f2 S
9 i2 I% O+ |3 r
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
, X! I7 l7 r4 S下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
, S3 `5 j+ y9 Q! h' xA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
* E2 T( d, E' T$ N) uhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
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0 p: n; y# o( ^2 n" d28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
% n1 t8 z: x+ V$ P法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
' g; y# Q+ ?/ y8 Y/ x* X8 R1 GA:Tournant   图尔南" q% G1 t( w# C' G. \. Q

' w# L6 t" }3 K/ T. ?29.Another term for the wine steward is:4 P! o5 k. T8 K# ]+ z4 x
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
  p5 b; h- q, N& JA: Sommelier 侍酒师$ B8 O  G9 D9 Y3 o" I5 b" \, C
6 F' i. t* v, G  Z3 w! f5 f8 e
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:9 H$ k  H. b8 u3 L2 F( c
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子
3 h) j" r$ p9 V% {" O0 R: ~3 T/ pA:Biological hazard 生物危害
. l: m+ O6 `- n" L" k' g$ X5 Q# [8 m% E, q" w, s/ ?2 k; t
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:5 ^. B% P- ^9 V6 Q. j8 S
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:9 U- ]' ?; x4 R2 Z4 f' C5 T
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度2 J! P0 `/ q. f6 j, W" S

2 c6 q' V! ^, k* I0 j32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
. d& F+ R! q& k$ R/ g4 F& L所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:2 y3 |. J4 K7 z& `4 |2 ^
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值( X( N1 Z/ t  K  R- H

% g6 H2 f  Z9 G5 i1 j0 {& t33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
' l1 F7 W7 J! |4 n, B9 T以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
0 c' R7 V. z- W; n( kA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating
' Q& X6 G$ K' H0 l食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
1 [+ H/ f, I7 {, z5 h4 z* k, v* L+ F& x' v9 m2 q
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?
6 d4 P! t  t6 l* A* @7 \下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?% w* G; ^8 a" w: j3 I( v$ `
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
$ @7 }; B2 x+ k2 M* x" }7 \4 `  W& c5 b' T9 z) q% k' e- Z- h
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:2 s$ `1 R' J: {* i8 g
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么$ n- w% M$ \3 W9 ^4 B
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
. a6 W4 C& h9 v1 o) D$ }0 I: @: v, J- K/ @: D
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?7 w4 [) d  b, E) k
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子
9 P  i" I6 Q- S, cA:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
# v( {: c' F, h/ T" }' ?+ L$ X$ n" B7 w  J
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:
/ O) X6 j/ ~5 a' a2 A( m, e加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
, s1 Q& P$ A! X( UA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
5 D, p# o7 v6 ]8 J, M9 u4 L6 L  e" Y' B8 c9 Y6 V6 T
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
# F: \: ]0 k# U+ u- x$ u  F( ^下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?$ o3 |% G, ?- `1 t
A:Unit cost 单位成本
6 h. M- {6 Q& W1 ~9 [( F
# O- I2 M; ]5 c& u1 o1 `: ]* A39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:
! k( Q2 V4 w2 W9 b) ?& i0 c从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么0 {6 W4 T/ D1 G: i# o5 k
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
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- p$ Y- T5 ^& P. @+ h# P2 I6 r5 ^40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
3 r- v$ |0 \3 i" O5 F在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
# T) N8 z% h/ z+ ^0 }A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存  I! y+ ~" ]0 a7 B0 ^

; f( P& B+ M0 O8 y/ ?6 m41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
& S0 Y/ q- V+ Y下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
5 e2 Q1 _* R) d) b. IA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出* a# K  |1 f0 P0 w  g* P: s

( h" X" A, V; v# {0 C7 C42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
% _- o( p% s$ `/ W下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?
% K! ^8 R( B: xA:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀
; a" U7 I& k, Hhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?, \, A# x1 D3 W6 l& O8 K
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
0 h" z1 s& N: s  k3 _9 t, |A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
  B- I3 M! U/ v- H: d2 b5 |6 C! D0 h8 p# ]3 I7 W. U
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
! X$ l. O' Q1 B: u  B下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重: z8 A; J, G, [' `8 M) D
A:Cast iron 铸铁
" J& r  s+ |$ L, U# R3 x; S1 Q) M# _  m  J; d- A! _
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
9 Q/ y6 s& O  J, X& [) |0 T' T! y哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?6 ~) @- \& D' S0 N# k+ e/ z
A:Food processor 食品加工机
# H7 d3 Z1 u1 i) W3 `. @http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572) m* L8 G/ r7 E  J
+ u# i, g7 T5 Q6 ?4 r* r
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?1 g6 c6 q% {  o9 |! O
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?
. y. D! J+ \. C9 wA:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀+ {- L2 ^/ S  X! b9 s' T- T
1 M0 u. v3 |. g& S9 K4 Q
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
5 w1 D1 @; g, t6 A把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?% T# _6 q. A8 k$ o5 X$ f* n2 [, {& {- V4 i
A:RondellES
8 y% t: X5 L. b6 K- H* qhttp://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
$ e+ X3 z3 ^* D2 W) X* K# H
) ^+ U( K6 ]9 M48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?6 l0 K3 ~# V* k" ^$ P
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
6 o! E% B) h- K& g# hA:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm5 \7 q4 o1 K9 F* Q2 M, |
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?
6 u( P1 \8 C# G+ I4 y: D下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——: u% s1 w3 S: g1 H
A:Gaufrette $ T* R9 f/ o9 m9 _( [
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
  u' r6 l  d! ?" y" K6 q* G& Q" D& ^' amandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
4 M/ \7 V4 i0 C# oGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
! Z( c# `$ F9 `1 E
0 t: F4 {, _8 c0 C- r( C& r6 R; M4 ]50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?) c9 X. x. x$ G
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)( I& x6 I# H7 }" n% F
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
. u  P" B) `& w) F- r- J; G6 Phttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx
6 H; I" J( V- f; t( b
* _) r6 \& G4 _( W* {60.Allspice is made from:
* E9 c$ ]+ h& S/ t# m 多香果,  多香果香料是什么6 u3 I8 p. _# U$ s% T
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx  t; u# y, L) ?$ a
A:A dried berry 干浆果' U  }9 N& J8 |- \
2 ?* N1 m% e- J
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
- k  n8 |* ?6 l下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?; s+ d: E' A' m4 l8 i/ e
http://www.sachetcatering.com/8 v0 G' I9 n2 e$ A
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
7 H9 @" F5 D% Y. Y8 }) V2 j+ o- y/ I4 R; x
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
" R, m: P* q+ u, o. r9 H下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
% K; Y$ @# }6 S2 GA:Wasabi 日本辣根6 L; U3 I) P# h% x( s. I( A

3 b; S5 X& O  g$ v% H( r63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
6 s0 X% y6 H' d在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:: }# r! \6 f9 J9 ^: h5 }3 R6 M. q
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
7 E! Y/ S5 B( n+ l$ b8 q1 X* f  z$ d) o, u! t% z8 ]3 h1 Z
64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
" v: i! m. G% E7 q0 l4 q下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?5 o; J+ a: \0 X5 p5 N" {) c6 L
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。+ ]# j: J+ ?% ?7 X3 j. Y8 }3 |
! C+ B5 h, h: B3 g
65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:7 o3 P6 o6 W9 M- Z2 i0 V
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克5 R* m) ]: {! e: p5 l# p$ z- s
$ U- R/ k& |8 a2 Y0 Z  g
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing
7 Y) }" [- u, ]5 W炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的7 Q  p0 R9 W3 m. D# F* {
A:60% of the water 60%的水, D5 V3 q) N4 k4 \& a. |# H
& j$ ^8 q* A4 X8 @5 v
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
$ |5 C8 o4 U9 V: r' @8 k一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:' ~1 W& q1 b2 [+ y4 E
A:Convection 对流% ^2 r" D: U9 k! _& Z6 g2 E2 t

4 f1 ~+ x6 J) \, E, U& a# L68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为1 Z% E1 G) S  P  R1 h
A:Gelatinization 糊化
5 W5 ^: y9 ~2 T( ^0 I5 X
2 I3 M# v# E7 t69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
% J: Y0 g7 J* ], @A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
2 p! z) {4 N+ dA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
% `4 e6 b7 Y* Z1 B  N0 u7 B4 l2 L+ t1 S, b: ~6 K# s- p0 s* H4 O
71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么
  K# L  d0 d7 s( q0 }$ w- N2 ^A:Fumet 原汁
+ _  Y. }" q$ i" a9 e' `0 D2 W) g0 O, f- A. a, G3 {; G! w3 r
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成6 B; _' w+ ~) L  V: ~7 G7 \
A:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜/ b; _- N3 l& y7 t- f
* B1 V6 |4 |' i& Q" U  m) o' C
73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?8 h2 _) Q% F! ?  g6 \4 y
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?! s3 ~+ Y) Y) S
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作( N. M2 W- S! T! y1 ~
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤
! b3 K% d5 _7 b$ ?A:Remouillage 法语熬汤) K4 x1 o7 M+ X6 N# Q7 s
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