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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
* ?" t$ {2 A8 e9 k2 ^' G* Q  C
: z2 h2 f8 l4 ]6 z' I: B8 E# n相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。
# V9 a0 g, W. f1 A7 e另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
& Y5 D  s! j! ^* @1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?( ~  m: z% ?, o4 S
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)! a' \) Q) V$ [6 h1 m
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
4 c) Z5 j6 S, L( V, V9 F2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid0 e3 f& i9 A% r8 D2 S2 l
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色' n8 B( w. w) r1 Z3 v' s1 \
A: acid  食用酸
4 [5 ^  u9 a8 B8 _3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?0 K, m# ?# k7 ^4 }& N. G
蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些+ f8 A3 }/ \. _7 k" K+ Z
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
! Y. B3 T. W: A, B$ @5 \3 I4.Cauliflower is commonly served with) T( }5 ]% M- `, V
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
2 j4 f, m: j- h9 L# q$ a0 H  y$ LA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司
( r( ^& T1 \* |. e5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
, F  P6 b8 J  c: K9 V下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)/ ?' O  c* r" h/ O! G+ }- _
A:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。+ _: s2 s6 a9 h! S1 l/ o9 o
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么4 V% \+ M3 A6 G
A:moules.法语青口,海红. G8 O8 j- W6 _( f7 r
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?" g( }2 |" z. J
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味! L2 d3 F# X4 k0 u( N5 ^
8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用* d2 |% B8 B  b8 R
A:2 days. 2天
; s2 E  x: b$ V+ f0 Y( u  ?9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
! _7 K- h8 i* E' z5 s炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
, x! g: Y4 s% `# p& Z2 f# NA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes# F' p9 O. X* f# G" r: {
西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
. s. L) i; L1 ]9 @! H5 R10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?
/ `5 o: G9 H- V) i: {2 O6 dA:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.
- w: e$ |6 v* a6 g9 F6 M& L大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
2 m: l8 S! q% i# W3 n11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?, ]0 V9 P* a/ e* \4 e, e
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。5 C3 `6 i  m& H/ v0 O$ x4 w
A:Medical Health Officer.
+ M( C- }& j+ m! t3 f医疗卫生官员。
& G: Z5 w% l7 Q$ I8 c12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?  G4 m1 l. g; n" }
健康证的有效时间是多久?
; H2 E: k- I) T; [; l/ GA:12 months.12个月( M% L" i$ s- `7 L" ~" e
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air0 B; D  v' m3 `8 F  l
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么$ L: t. c' k, _( h8 F0 W6 f
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次
- y/ l# K2 z8 m9 u14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
& f' L2 [4 g( }, }1 \4 A" z' N手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?2 h; z- i% h0 v& E6 e# D; ~# N
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
7 f/ b( E1 O7 j: B, [2 g# O5 d15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:+ s3 R0 {2 l2 V2 |" I% X8 ~
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
1 ~- G- e) h. B- r! K. l- q1 LA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度% C3 y( n3 |  f5 \
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
$ _/ J0 H3 _7 q# N, l% E5 q用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)' G5 L( a+ V, Z! p  s; ^& N
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解1 r9 f, B% B& Q/ @' {
17。Wing or Club is considered a! A; }& P/ @* ]) i$ t" v% c
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...
" e- O0 s3 G2 `1 X2 j3 lA:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
, \2 B% t1 G5 O2 K9 Z18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
; Q) a4 I2 e: ?0 c( q( R: H8 MA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
: k3 b8 @5 C( f' F' H19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
+ G8 w2 Z% G5 k9 r: V8 E0 J0 `0 C一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么  c0 N/ j, |0 L% {0 E' [+ d0 [7 l  E% y
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
! f8 P" d+ Y" `3 V1 u9 S8 k和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料- i8 Y. e4 z: o: O. E) r
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to
8 t' F8 e& Q# o八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道: {% d  D! g. x* f% `% ~5 L1 }
A:fennel  茴香
) A3 ]6 v6 L: V) J21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
* N" L; F7 i' B  R下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子
8 K* R1 m1 y) L6 p5 oA LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)6 T; R5 \$ e3 S: D
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
5 @4 y( T" C  I4 n; h下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
% K: w( X. B" ^% I) R( J. [A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。# ^) c8 I) T# T6 ]
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to
7 o, ~" Z9 b% E' R+ q3 O向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了/ k$ H0 h; v  ^( Z1 N
A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action." Y" c+ Q9 J9 D0 a+ L
防止面条黏合并降低发泡。3 O7 {7 j/ B* P: [' @
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?+ ~& Q* h$ l8 w8 |5 t
下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)
3 ^$ d% O+ u4 t# x' K. P, hA:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
" c+ o; a! w: i$ N, A$ @# g# ?- Lhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml" b" j, B5 m- {7 c. y1 m2 V
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25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
% j! H: z- N: H; r" K( L下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?$ R8 b* C. g# s+ Y
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
5 s* G9 q) S* E# V( ~: |* X! Ahttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:2 N/ [0 f+ u0 Y
哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食. p+ {9 [$ w. r& _
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
: D5 \  J# J. @0 c0 g- `" k2 Y3 N; }1 F7 A9 S% `) ~
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:. X5 o1 N( x9 c$ t; i
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。, h  U: ~) x1 v5 [' \% A
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
4 @( [1 c3 d& l2 fhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
& Z, H- V: S; b0 b5 ^+ c/ d5 U5 `
' `, U. F1 ~( c7 K/ D3 @2 i28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:9 G- @: k) I9 _' u1 F  f6 Q
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:; j$ ?, H7 M' u. Y
A:Tournant   图尔南
" ]+ d: d! D2 W
# o- S4 t/ X% ~9 }& A2 g29.Another term for the wine steward is:$ m9 C+ `2 g; T  n' t( i5 W
葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
# U+ L7 S1 G" P4 [* {A: Sommelier 侍酒师
( g/ I0 x/ N4 \" k6 o) n
! |$ S* X3 P( e2 `# S3 c30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
5 H7 i2 d5 P9 n5 u3 a# J霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子3 ~, e; D9 W4 O9 A; v
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
% j7 T: L% q6 T( ^, _5 H6 l) o
3 @" e9 x& O" J1 z, o4 \31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:/ l( \9 i$ D/ a: B; d2 u7 \' O) j( W" g
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:
: h/ y  A% G* p! ^9 {A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度/ Q& J0 @1 z6 s4 k
* o" d8 I* a& a2 B& _& i$ F
32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
/ D4 S, G# K2 ?% W所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:; R$ A' j+ G! D6 Y; h
A:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
7 ?( t6 G. e  a4 w8 j; \$ Q  l
$ G" g* G7 F! k8 C+ B33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?
  V3 Y3 @; Y. w以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
- Y% }6 Z3 G. @% v# G) Q& q) AA:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating 0 c2 v7 r/ {' @
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热& \( G$ y8 M5 P/ x- F1 c
+ c' ?! o0 O7 z( _+ U
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?/ g- y1 _: m- I
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
1 Z% X" {5 g& c& n4 d+ X: d+ s, [A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质: }4 p& j  k5 o

; F( P# w& _6 U35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:' ?  h5 \& f! k( B1 ~
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
0 c3 F+ F# y5 MA:Hydrogenation  氢化
* ^' V4 }: @' ~. `% Q- \5 F1 e8 ]* m+ X3 {4 A$ V
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?& K7 b" c  I: C+ F5 b# x% `; y
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子; _% t1 h3 |- q! }9 [' T# C' P
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表- z& b8 P$ _! y5 _
2 T( ^% O9 Y: J. O6 X( G4 l  I: @
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:! y' L; ]8 f2 A. W1 K) d: q5 o3 _
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
6 i3 Z% ~. p) U2 n1 VA:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份+ h! w- Q; h8 j& q! E: Z* Y! C

7 V9 y9 A& u  P, ?" F1 u; h38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?6 M; B9 X/ g. f- q) O% v, `& i- R
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
& T# O- ^' e/ h2 g5 |A:Unit cost 单位成本, j2 m$ l2 K1 G. U  {+ F/ ?2 x

4 O) l3 }* J- i  P, U9 z39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:7 F3 }& \* E7 E& G4 J' P" M; s
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么# j$ V1 h1 G9 }* ]) H& `! s
A:As-purchased cost 购买的费用! V& J# @8 t% z3 b! d4 `5 f
$ `) N6 S8 p4 l0 B1 _6 S9 W
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:$ g5 z9 s* M- r) K7 V
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么
3 t/ P* g# T2 J# O& b" l* U" x; e' O$ DA:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
" ]6 x" _8 @( I. @8 k; x4 C1 l: V! r
+ f7 v' T# T4 R/ k41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?
2 I/ V9 M6 k; w/ ^下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?7 P, v3 ?! N* g+ L- B" f% x9 z
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出/ i" n. \6 s  Z! M* v' {
  h# G* f9 m; m7 N
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?0 \! K. ~, J2 K. [
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?1 q0 u* v  y3 p" y9 u6 G
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀* ^3 s. z) L6 j/ N% h0 o, |7 S
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird3 z, @6 O+ Q8 T1 y$ u
+ y" I/ }7 H4 v2 w0 T" ]+ B9 T
43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?4 K) y& V' \5 g. J
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?" x3 w+ g6 ]) n0 i1 O" Y! R
A:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
6 q9 ~& V" t+ R+ A8 z; A0 @3 V& S1 X: n, L: |$ L& f: E
44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?5 M" K- }/ q2 M
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重* y% U) a5 o+ C) m5 U$ m0 ?
A:Cast iron 铸铁+ N! h5 O' n( \6 N- J
/ d: T% U5 {1 x7 v/ @( }
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
6 E/ S$ e+ I# Z/ k* @9 j哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?5 C& c, B0 e, T) a
A:Food processor 食品加工机# x9 M" R( j4 v9 ^
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
  E9 @4 a8 @; U9 p9 J
( C" [& w! Q$ F0 m46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?6 y* O/ w- T2 J
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?1 B) x5 _% a- m
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀6 V; c3 i9 h) h( i
1 c/ _# f& x8 ~' F! f* D
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
7 X# G; i+ k' K1 f; L. ]把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?; H9 b: B& e. @
A:RondellES
; F6 p- T5 f2 c9 t3 c3 `http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
: c9 `9 W1 D' i* O9 A7 F. A& v$ T  _4 e% M
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?' |% K# B9 i$ u% F2 r
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?. @+ J* W. ^4 u* A) n
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
) f, l7 O$ _# `) R- ^49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?! b# N. O1 D2 @. B, V* f( ]7 ^
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
$ Y7 _: `- C5 tA:Gaufrette 6 D( h$ T% h( S: n" A
thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
# k* s: ?& H3 z" c, |1 `7 k9 Omandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
9 V# q0 c4 W8 @9 v! WGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572. O( r% d3 M. X& @

8 Z1 ?3 L" F. i50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?, C' X+ I6 o4 o7 {# Y9 J6 d% d' C
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
0 Q1 v& ^$ Z5 ?A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜$ `+ y1 h7 h4 R4 y: G2 n
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx5 I4 q/ _: j* g2 A6 o3 j7 W
5 |+ B% y3 D2 N' L. o' E) G' h* d
60.Allspice is made from:8 g0 i, l9 K+ Q  K  x% V- C
多香果,  多香果香料是什么: V# V) a( D+ K% e! }7 T# ?
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx2 g) R& N  [# J/ l0 ~3 _8 d
A:A dried berry 干浆果
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9 Q, B9 T2 z& J* E+ V0 \61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?, x( i3 a( L' F/ p1 I
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?, X4 \" ?. S8 k
http://www.sachetcatering.com/
9 X  W- @3 u) x: T7 U9 k$ V6 V( jA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香2 _: W, [. [+ s2 V8 Z" k
5 S/ F' A- N- b1 b  a6 e% ^$ k
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
( s: M: A4 D; D. ~& {3 R下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
! A( N2 @: E0 o0 q/ N: h5 i3 jA:Wasabi 日本辣根0 I8 M: H; |% X: O% _/ ?' M; A
- y# n7 v: }* Y1 Q6 ]0 E
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:" Q: k$ m3 }5 t
在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:3 c) h) J) @; ^
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?+ H8 {/ o& n& O; Z
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
) I( [6 u0 G) E: W6 M3 K9 uA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。8 B' J! u9 |8 D2 ]9 U

+ D7 ~9 ]  l) u" E65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:# c# w( u. q9 {* d% L
A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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1 \, m; \0 O) S9 R- o% E" f, Z66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing5 J* t  [$ A6 ?; `
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的. |7 ~: b) o3 M; q, [" Q0 b
A:60% of the water 60%的水
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0 j4 e, @; @6 G/ y2 m. H0 b67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:( x: N/ N- B; S9 ]/ U, y  M/ o
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:" V7 ?" ^6 ?6 ^2 {3 R# Q
A:Convection 对流
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0 z; K% g# x7 d' s; V68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为
( }  W5 U# x: jA:Gelatinization 糊化6 V  N$ a" R+ s) l5 u7 A
8 K( z6 X' X9 b
69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
& |- v' z3 t4 b. w6 H$ lA:Braising 烤. w6 ^9 G# k- W& K9 i2 Z
4 d" q; ?3 D! U
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:
4 p0 X3 F$ B) d% o' P1 T  nA:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理
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0 h4 I1 |- V- v- d71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么1 n6 M$ N% l& G4 c3 ~/ X4 O$ }( c
A:Fumet 原汁* `1 k& ?1 O9 u) L8 x/ e. C7 {. }; }
" d& }6 c8 [- r9 `
72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
. i8 ^% ^6 B* W& f, n2 oA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜8 g, M( _$ }% g/ W* d

2 l; z& O) M% T% w0 e! B+ S6 I3 ]& w4 m73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?4 N& \" P5 y. f/ O2 E# F$ s3 d( j
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?' _: Z, o2 _1 X% q& c
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤3 W# ]3 o) [8 A. u/ a6 E7 I0 \
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤4 s: g2 Q2 S) g$ K% Q
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