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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。
# V* ?6 `: u4 P9 h3 M: G" [3 Q$ I/ R# v% L/ }# m" q
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。8 ]( \$ }. z( p$ w3 Y: l
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题
7 O- v) G5 p" P& }" x+ M: c0 U1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?
7 b! `' d: G6 p4 t下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)' i; m8 k( S  _  C4 C% s, Y. d& n- A
A: pressure touch. 压力触摸
7 [* k9 E9 J/ T  Q1 h2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid
, [; x; _% }4 Z; }$ P. P防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色
, z" h7 _4 w( l9 `, n$ Z, ]A: acid  食用酸$ P- |# Z4 Y7 ?1 n
3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
0 B9 q% Y6 R2 M7 K蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些! G, m; J" }4 t" h+ j* e
A:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。+ T* k; X3 v/ {; y2 C( K3 `
4.Cauliflower is commonly served with
$ b  I: h. i: ~7 G& ~3 g3 s  L) W5 N花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
- z) d0 c8 ]1 }: D! yA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司0 W& \5 m- l! y
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
+ e/ p9 ^; x6 r% k  y( @1 o! M下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
* S4 |( q2 L5 J! r1 tA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。/ I% V/ y2 ]3 f$ d8 `1 \
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
1 p5 T5 ^  a; R4 KA:moules.法语青口,海红& V: I' D7 \. b
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?
% f& p8 R1 A. _0 _A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
. E& ^1 n% `  H8 }1 |  I( Q: k8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
( o- B9 v( K* M  I$ {1 n6 _A:2 days. 2天
- x- }( [' m* `) s9 m3 Q: M. P1 }  K9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
) ]. a; h2 L7 W1 f8 ^炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)- y/ |4 v6 }$ h. l7 q2 y
A:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
9 V5 f) c. L1 j& q8 V- r2 ^西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )
$ p) S1 _1 w: V+ a5 r# Z/ m9 I; j10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?. J+ h/ o: a# @2 ]
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes.& o- L# |$ h; |; J: X4 n! z6 V
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内
" d% h+ |/ u1 M  W11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?" u) k& _5 J9 C" i- {' w8 J! W
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
1 s3 z6 V# i9 Q% d5 }6 D7 L6 QA:Medical Health Officer.
8 ^. f9 q* \4 s* x5 b医疗卫生官员。
) }0 d8 t- m, J5 \4 e0 ]12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
- T1 h& \) e: i) k! S健康证的有效时间是多久?
: s' C6 e- u1 a3 J4 o3 AA:12 months.12个月  H1 z4 x# v8 {0 D8 l
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air9 S: y) u; K) L/ k4 X
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么; ^- ^6 X" R. [% x
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次+ r6 i( B# M! q9 h8 O
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
. q: o3 n9 Z8 J手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?3 Z" }3 ?/ Q6 B' C+ d! W
A:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度
2 t3 b4 B4 j# t' h15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:4 X! m" N8 g* f4 @# w
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少
3 y* |' O% \  f5 u, v/ B& n5 FA:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度
( o, p9 Y7 y/ `, T3 c( `, ?: {: J16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
* V" l) k  H( i! i1 R用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)+ h) B! Z8 q% \* ^+ r3 C# p1 j1 p1 B
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解6 h7 Q% y( i' q% t9 q; q0 w
17。Wing or Club is considered a( _2 Y# Q8 @2 o% t4 x2 G3 B
翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...4 q+ [6 I! B! `  l7 H: y
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
# L, r; W( ?: ~# [% y% y18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种" t, d2 B$ ~2 M) i& w+ ]% R, o$ m
A:Boneless Cut     无骨切, t. _( P. g: T: x6 D& z
19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain
' O7 O) O* y8 j3 S6 d$ ^一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么
1 _& O, U  R& L9 X4 b! ]8 z/ f2 cA:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish." m% A/ n4 t# {" H; `! b/ Y
和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料
* Q$ w. g% a. g2 u* L' |: Y4 x0 {8 V" ~20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to  W# Y) `9 H3 r1 {: ^1 d
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道1 A; w) k% y1 g, v6 R+ U4 B9 `
A:fennel  茴香% _  }9 H, ]% L. |
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves' |& H+ |$ l  m2 G
下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子9 j# c1 j3 [6 T8 U& d# ^
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)
. B( R* y* @; g- t& S22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice
. k0 L% ~- B  \: y% E7 u1 Z+ c2 V' h下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)8 B7 x3 C$ E1 V7 J1 [5 @, J
A:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。0 ?7 L0 W6 H7 u0 G' V# y) Z  D3 i
23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to. {( g0 r; @( }; \7 F
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
5 g( a/ e, L" L0 |A:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
0 f" t( D. y1 o. d2 C8 G, D5 c防止面条黏合并降低发泡。( d9 y4 e9 Q% a6 T
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
8 ^2 k9 O' D- j+ O6 i, E+ H下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔)7 ?* Z0 w# p8 ~; H, q
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱 ' r, s0 q9 ^2 h- w6 D! |
http://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml( u, C) u( d0 d& y# H

2 ?* {( w; T& l2 R25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?7 v) m: G6 p( q0 {/ V( q% c  A3 {
下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?
2 q" D- ?2 M0 v/ \. v' OA:Sorrel. 酢浆草。
- K1 O, W- H7 ?, L/ j2 x* t3 X+ Xhttp://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
; V2 L3 D7 C. D8 x8 X7 o2 F' i哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食! u; y- C+ R1 {6 q" e
AAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美" P+ q% F" r& t1 |0 B  l) g0 T
# d- ]/ s, T- w3 [0 A- m, N3 N
27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:
% |8 U, E7 p- t( `下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。/ H- a- g% g( m7 X  i/ v$ W* U* |; X
A:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
% X4 S0 A+ p: F( L( uhttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6/ J' t2 \, y) B$ t! m
+ S% `* y1 x/ F* q+ r) w; A, x
28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:4 t" q) W& ~3 y/ J+ {  M# I! b) k
法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:. N! j/ b* r6 P/ h3 j
A:Tournant   图尔南# k& |4 e' A5 [- R! @9 @5 A4 l
0 K% p. D# h# \' R" X' F
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
: i6 q/ Q; Y" X  l% U葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:
# J4 d' `5 m& e0 ^A: Sommelier 侍酒师' ^' `1 m+ ~3 H9 o0 R
, ]0 S. x& M6 m& U* ~- l3 j
30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:. ?1 i0 z9 K) a) j; ^7 _
霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子, s& a9 n3 l3 z# u* `" g' U
A:Biological hazard 生物危害
! i# V/ ]0 T5 }* U/ A7 _- x9 z2 L, C
31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:
* I2 m+ x- J! G; E2 F根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:; e$ t' E5 F6 \9 [4 Q' `
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度3 u; j8 f' b( y0 P

: I1 x4 L! `& p& W; z6 q2 f3 o4 H; N# {32.All bacteria need the following for survival:: {! |" u, v2 n9 `! o5 a  f$ n
所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
. K% M# R3 Q" x8 [9 Y2 B7 wA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值' e# W# c3 O5 X6 p) \% J, i+ x5 U

" l, P0 e! M1 a* T33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?' b0 V' w; ~8 ^) t0 X, ]- s
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?+ K" p2 u, E3 U( S# y. p4 F- f+ D
A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating + U8 _& G: t6 I  l7 X5 d$ f
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热
/ i( G) t$ w/ S. ]) z
- e$ v% w+ e# d9 b4 q34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?* _" [% ?' B- h% c
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?* u& b# Y1 `( b7 |+ F: O
A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质1 I. j/ B( _5 t$ k- g( \
5 W# z$ M. [, E1 `
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:2 |5 A/ i& ?& V4 D; J" h
液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么
* q, r* W, y9 H; ~. v% ^3 g; IA:Hydrogenation  氢化: q* b. Y- P, G
* b1 {% S4 [, Z. r9 |% k6 N" {
36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?5 I2 N8 a1 g  t( o' U% g- w6 d* n
下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子+ K0 }, p1 R! o  T
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表' J8 _% w  V3 q/ ^* f0 \# e5 O
, I  k+ X* s% L5 ~2 R% I2 G+ E
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:2 V3 x& M2 d3 l% q/ X7 j  v! g  e
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:
* p, j9 ]0 r/ K+ w1 @! N' o' Z4 [A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份: r2 }$ e7 x5 s3 K" n
$ L# A, |6 ]4 r: n
38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?( l( J, q; S9 r; F
下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?: W9 l& \8 _% @, \8 {5 k/ T; ~, o
A:Unit cost 单位成本
2 Q9 e, p, c5 m) F7 V. I  j( a$ {5 X. J! ^/ T
39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:6 i1 j3 d3 h3 F' u# \0 s% ^
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
4 l, q  C, u9 l3 Z& C. U% pA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用
3 C+ V5 h/ E' \; @% @2 e, x
1 [- \% e3 O5 `1 D/ s, A40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:" f) H) E: k- S, V0 N8 T
在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么# ~9 @9 a- a9 x5 {+ k) }. z
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存
/ V, p7 B% s( \; p5 Q, j; G, j2 L; x7 l
41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?4 x: O; @+ X) @( d, j
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?
! e6 \; n" R+ m/ _1 wA:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出* u+ f- v+ u# g* s) T+ }) I
, w9 \9 l: T0 q/ g; G% a, `  h
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?
. C. q" z+ H7 T0 b下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?: B. c( I! b) h" }
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀8 x4 }" _4 F# M3 S
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird
" ]" i0 b9 M! W2 F
& {8 w1 y* ~) P! H8 c: w1 P43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?0 p2 P  W7 ~+ G. `( `
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
  S& A5 O4 K0 G1 T- @, q. XA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度; k6 {: y# J+ Y; _

1 D' @* Z5 v1 g7 h5 Z2 v0 \44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?1 F8 Z) l+ \0 F9 x+ h3 c
下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重
; U2 B2 F9 w6 T* u' G) _, C4 XA:Cast iron 铸铁
* E# E7 j; i/ |3 J
: C1 q8 f( g: K% K, Y: l6 g45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?: ]" F# Q* J  @  Z5 {
哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?# P  I5 G* [; [
A:Food processor 食品加工机& t0 }& n, V; U6 k
http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572; N5 h3 `: i- a9 K
' {8 Y$ R; w9 D& j6 }
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?; ^0 W- z3 K/ I# e: j9 o( `0 m
下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?9 I- T. E( m5 i; v4 A
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀' L: {7 q$ Q/ Y) H, L+ ~2 g
1 m8 ^# f+ {8 K8 P* |
47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
9 B) j% E& B" _% O3 A$ ?( X/ k把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?8 K! @* r/ I4 m; x: A3 |7 |2 t
A:RondellES   ~2 Q' K9 H" w, d
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting
5 H0 P: n, B& {( I" ^
0 ]# l* i$ N0 \4 H+ ?48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?* j7 d/ O8 A( f0 F# R1 R& n
下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?
6 k/ h; _2 R$ `A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm
" U, x4 s$ s2 g( a. z$ {2 T% f49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?. {! o& N6 t; U
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
) Y% e' X+ W& y5 F; p  HA:Gaufrette
0 N/ X, x0 B! d* O8 s) ?thin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
1 |0 j/ x% v: wmandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
# s  k. u8 R0 ~/ r$ E( cGaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=5726 ~$ ]6 l/ V: g- \7 ~6 p
% ], I5 R: ^- M' \0 L5 z& a
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?
, Y' Z, H: z! t  S4 H! w下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)
7 d- K' \: {7 j( n9 Y! RA:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜3 I; q; p, m! Y- v' Y( T; U
http://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx5 r$ F- M  [/ F* ~. q4 u
$ T' T9 u* d  ~0 ~  G
60.Allspice is made from:- s3 w( X8 b* c, H! q6 M, |
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
4 t: ?  E. h; \" q: K3 b. dhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx
( V+ G+ ~- Q% e% z/ g, q, bA:A dried berry 干浆果
6 t9 t$ n8 L3 q  U$ O
7 U" I* w7 S) g( T61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?) }  h5 z  Z  R/ a  b
下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?
0 u1 \# o6 N3 E: J0 x0 lhttp://www.sachetcatering.com/
9 E$ F% n' r, \# V" K; GA:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香  l' v* X+ H6 _2 \  I9 b
8 V6 t2 `: b$ H9 N
62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
& r! {" v1 K" K+ o  x  f/ q下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?0 t: C* u2 o2 Q8 r9 ]' {) i- X# c6 d5 l
A:Wasabi 日本辣根
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" L( z, q+ H4 }& ?! c63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
4 B$ H3 @  n; q8 H1 I& h. H在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:' ]( G# ~2 |9 M$ A
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌
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1 L, Z! F& |: e& M7 _& O64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?
& w" a- X, g- E+ e$ ~. m. {; J下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?
  \! ]8 W' H* X1 [" CA:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。0 R; n! [2 A+ @# o
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
- b0 J8 y- D: p4 m5 f6 {A:56g and 63g 56克和63克2 Z: Q/ u( x7 E  C+ L" h
$ K, d& B+ [0 d% C& h
66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing7 W( E2 {0 E* D  z
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的( k" b  f8 o: c2 p) L, ]
A:60% of the water 60%的水9 T8 v* q2 W+ j9 i- p# b6 ^3 K8 K: d
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67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:" j/ a5 S$ B, h  q
一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:* D, M5 v2 Y6 L/ F+ R) Z5 _
A:Convection 对流; B$ L/ |) s6 K) T# s' [& x

* e6 N2 J2 h/ ^$ Q4 ^1 A( u1 u; N* ^68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为0 s; q* F- M) `0 s
A:Gelatinization 糊化
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?
0 R7 I+ \7 Y1 U9 ]A:Braising 烤
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70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:7 |7 t3 ^, [4 _9 r& |7 G
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理( F% W& @3 j& p$ Q
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71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么0 M: V6 U) e5 e+ o3 L0 J
A:Fumet 原汁
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+ t$ f, b) }) d. z& \72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
. B0 S8 N5 k  X1 SA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?2 t% t( i% Q  Y/ g/ k
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?. Y. F4 @! ~! L: c
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤. |7 ?( {! V, J: ]
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤
0 G0 b4 E8 q; U/ |http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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