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[交通机票] 在亚省做厨师还没有移民成功的进

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发表于 2011-4-13 21:22 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
以前做厨师的可以由雇主担保申请移民(没有语言要求,相信很多同行都是走这种途径拿身份),3月14号省政府出了个新的政策,新政策规定现在的老板没有资格担保厨师,{包括CHEF,COOK ,LINE COOK 移民了},所有的都要走半强制的途径,就是考到亚省的资格证书(考试可以请翻译).省政府的考试只能考2次,2次不过可以申请第3次但是相当的麻烦了。拿到证书后省政府的一个部门会发邀请函,有了邀请函以后可以直接申请省提名,不需要雇主的担保和雇主的名额。9 }4 h3 b. b: A
2 f& U+ G6 }7 ?; w; y# E, t7 s0 Z& l
相信进来的都赶上这波了,我建了个QQ群:81259857。有兴趣的来加。大家在这非母语的国家都不容易,都想早日解脱,你懂的。) v! n5 y4 b* h+ @
另外,我还会找一些资料方便大家学习。
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发表于 2011-4-14 18:39 | 显示全部楼层
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发表于 2011-4-15 20:03 | 显示全部楼层
路过 支持 没赶上啊,但是也过了 PNP等了两年
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
发些练习题# {! w' D% C3 d) F  v4 V
1.Which of the following methods should be used to determine doneness in a New York steak?- b" b. |( C; V& N. e4 W
下列哪一种方法被用来确定纽约牛扒的熟嫩程度(doneness : 牛扒的熟嫩程度,几成熟)
/ j) ^3 o5 B( |$ `2 o# pA: pressure touch. 压力触摸& L) ?% Z: u* g) W! g% p' C& ?
2  To prevent red vegetables such as red cabbage from turing blue during cooking, you should add some ______ to the cooking liquid3 A1 `5 \- p  }8 m) P! ?: @: c. _
防止红色蔬菜例如红卷心菜在烹调过程中转变成蓝色,你需要加什么来防止变色' |( J' R# f9 }8 x; x
A: acid  食用酸
% W1 E5 `6 X* x7 H3.Vegetables are major sources of which of the following nutrients?
6 m) v' C- P, o  M+ g, m蔬菜中包含的主要营养有哪些
. b" T+ T( X2 pA:vitamins and minerals. 维生素和矿物质。
% M9 N+ [/ H) x: U4.Cauliflower is commonly served with$ B$ A+ m/ n) P7 K3 J% {
花椰菜(菜花)最常见和那种酱汁搭配
( s6 X0 ~- C/ V+ C4 wA:Mornay sauce. 奶油蛋黄沙司. T3 y6 `2 `7 `* {& U5 I. m# k2 k
5.Which combinations of products are found in pie dough?
2 {1 D, W5 E  E: J2 w: [& B下面那种组合适应与油酥面(pie dough 做派的面团,或者叫酥皮??)
( X2 x/ K; A( v7 i+ xA:salt, pastry flour, water, lard. 盐、糕点面粉、水、猪油。% K7 P/ l7 `, C# }2 x/ U" V6 {& t
6The French term for mussels is 法国语青口(海红)叫什么
* ]5 T) C% t- ^- ~* W  mA:moules.法语青口,海红% n! Q3 ^& H/ b
7.Fresh scallops have an aroma that is 新鲜的扇贝(带子)有种什么气味?5 M/ t+ c1 _2 x% h+ y
A:faintly fishy. 稍微有点似鱼味
7 u- T$ s* C/ Y$ ]* K3 Q# h8.Fresh poultry must be used within 新鲜家禽必须在多长时间内使用
( _3 r- P/ Y8 ^  q4 \! ?  jA:2 days. 2天
9 r9 d$ s6 b+ v8 B! I7 J5 i/ }0 `9.What are the principle ingredients in ratatouille?
  [, h! ~: W& G3 }( q" {炖闷蔬菜有下列哪些基本原料组成。 ratatouille(炖闷蔬菜)
8 c; `' K/ J  ~0 c( }1 O* mA:Zucchini, eggplant, green peppers, onions and tomatoes
& L1 x. X0 c- u0 ]6 ~西葫芦、茄子、青椒、洋葱和西红柿 。Zucchini (西葫芦 角瓜 )$ ]; D0 |" p  p& N& Q5 M
10.Batch cooking means to 一批 一炉或一烤箱 的烹调方法意思是..?6 n3 C1 d0 f! H8 m- ?" i7 o
A:cook food in quantities that will be used up within 20 to 30 minutes., }9 V3 C9 `  M+ w2 r
大批量烹煮食物要在20到30分钟内1 @3 f& q( }' H9 Y7 v
11.What person has the authority to issue a Health Permit?1 K) @6 O7 w: f0 e8 R
谁有资格颁发健康证(卫生证)。
5 P, V6 Y2 \, o) K5 c$ J0 Z2 F4 EA:Medical Health Officer.4 t' N( P* |( o) t6 T# d
医疗卫生官员。1 x$ Q* i! q3 j) t+ P/ u" y
12.For what period of time is the health permit valid?
' P( p# n$ V: I" \: \健康证的有效时间是多久?- [/ o5 t( g2 o5 t5 N  O( k
A:12 months.12个月8 |) |$ _! g6 l9 K, J
13.In the area where food and drink is prepared, the ventilation system must be able to change the air+ V) v/ y5 ~; h8 B5 v6 y
在食物和饮料准备区,通风系统换气的标准时什么1 R# G# Y" ^2 D2 c, X6 u
A:08 times each hour. 每小时8次  ~& |0 W' h9 q6 F# i9 w' H* C9 T! {
14。The minimum temperature for manual dishwashing in the wash sink is
1 f. `% ]8 N+ Z8 r! E; N手工洗碗,洗碗池的水温最低多少度?
6 X0 }$ j* Y6 U: _. RA:110 degrees F (43 degrees C). 43度1 A1 f, s; q8 \- E' O: F- S* o
15。The final rinse temperature on a mechanical dishwasher must be a minimum of:/ y3 Z" c6 \5 c6 S, I3 `8 b
用洗碗机洗碗其最后一个工序冲洗的最低温度是多少2 I. A4 ~  e/ z# z$ a
A:180 degrees F (82 degrees C).  82度8 ~9 U$ B6 {4 `5 p
16.An item of food wrapped in parchment paper or foil and cooked in its own trapped steam is called
" e. m, }* A, T7 T用羊皮纸或锡纸包裹然后固定蒸熟(和包荷叶同理)2 c& D# O  Q0 l6 h
A:en papillote.  法语自己理解
, {5 \* U5 p) F1 a+ S+ F17。Wing or Club is considered a
9 y5 ^- g  o: k* ?$ `! ?翼和CLUB 被看做是一种...% e2 c. o! g0 g3 y1 M" {
A:Bone- In Cut     带骨切
$ |* ~5 Z6 p5 R: b9 y18。New York is considered a   纽约牛扒被看做是一种
- G& u% A9 g6 y! {/ ?4 sA:Boneless Cut     无骨切
4 L7 M- E, r3 w) a. C/ x" q! t19.In general, a court bouillon for freshwater fish will contain+ {1 S$ W+ G1 b8 Z
一般说来 用( court bouillon 〈法〉(用蔬菜、酒、调味香料等制成的)煮鱼汤料 )做淡水鱼都有什么+ E# Q5 A4 S! t
A:the same amount of seasonings and herbs as a bouillon for saltwater fish.
  B5 g; `) [( O' y% Z& ]% m" h7 [和做海水鱼同样数量的调味料和香料# n' Q/ u7 P& i7 L& I9 m- ]% Y2 V
20.Anise is very similar in flavor and appearance to4 A. c% q# H/ ^) g' p
八角和下面的那种原料有相同的味道; T4 Y2 e  K. J% G
A:fennel  茴香' P7 S$ y. S# q
21.Which of the following vegetables resemble green onions but are larger and have flatter leaves
% }6 D/ O* B( b8 J2 r下面那种原料更像大葱且有平面的叶子1 Z4 T2 d' E( h
A LEEKS  似蒜葱 (这边人叫京葱)2 O, `: P- A  Z. E4 c
22.Which of the following cutting shapes refers to a small dice, }9 [1 w, A8 c- T# k
下面那种刀切形状指的是很小的粒(末)
0 D' `4 N- t+ cA:Brunoise. 法语: 粒或者末,先切丝在切成粒。
, H7 K1 p) |$ |2 r23.Oil is added to the water for boiling pasta in order to, [. }3 X7 c* S  g
向煮沸的pasta (意大利空心粉 )中加油是为了
2 c: w5 H( D6 K9 LA:prevent the pasta from sticking and to minimize foaming action.
* H8 E! q: w! ]5 G3 b/ U6 z8 E8 D防止面条黏合并降低发泡。; n% \/ B# s* U" e. V* I0 q* V
24.Which pasta dish features pine nuts and basil?
0 \2 m& r) j) ?$ X- k下面那种PASTA 菜肴加 松子和 (basil 紫苏,九层塔). N0 F! [* N& s6 {8 t5 Q
A:Pesto.一种绿色的意大利面酱
' Q7 X! \- {$ Jhttp://www.tianya.cn/techforum/content/96/563836.shtml# W" E" Z, g2 G2 n

7 X4 O! h0 U* Q% j. Y' p+ C25.Which of the following is a spring vegetable similar to spinach?
% u6 {. N/ q% g5 \. d下列哪项是一个春天的蔬菜类似于菠菜?/ r  ]* O# \5 \" k0 z+ g
A:Sorrel. 酢浆草。% e4 j' H8 S% K3 V0 [  i
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 19:54 | 显示全部楼层
题是自己翻译的 不对的地方请谅解
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:56 | 显示全部楼层
没送花的啊?
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:57 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
26.The chef who is credited with bringing grande cuisine to the forefront is:
, v4 N: t: N& l- {哪位厨师最早带来高水准浮夸的美食
% g- G, \- @/ H- f0 fAAntonin Carême 人名 安东尼·卡罗美
7 K9 G; Z. q( J8 V0 O0 ]
0 v) u* i* p! A27.One of the most important new developments for cooking brought about by the Industrial Revolution was the introduction of:/ V2 P/ @$ t) i
下面主要介绍的那种新发展是关于烹饪有关的工业革命 。
& d1 z4 j) O9 t0 t0 AA:Cast-iron stoves         壁炉
" `. O: s7 l/ y. j6 ohttp://www.usstove.com/products.php?id=6
# i' Y5 r" N) V5 b' n. w. u
( S8 @  L* W9 [; N& H: y8 A# l28.The French term used to describe the roundsman, or swing cook, is:
& e* d) r9 r$ \) t+ h9 ~, b9 S法国术语,用来描述roundsman,或摇摆厨师是:
% L( B" ^* h" v2 g* DA:Tournant   图尔南
- B6 _4 f9 j8 d4 B/ N2 {4 I; y( f- v, E& }
29.Another term for the wine steward is:
5 y. V4 G8 j. L3 q5 a6 I0 U- A! k葡萄酒侍酒师的另一个术语是:# Z. I7 a: Z: z+ h
A: Sommelier 侍酒师- T3 Y& j+ _) D3 O

2 \8 x: {4 ?* n4 |7 k7 [  L30.Molds, yeasts and fungi are examples of a:
# i1 [. l  k6 f+ h4 Y" f霉菌,酵母菌和真菌是一个神马例子' J6 I7 }1 Y4 a
A:Biological hazard 生物危害" _, u7 Z3 _4 \5 j1 R. g
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31.According to the Canadian Food Inspection Agency, the temperature danger zone is between:- A3 f3 m& l9 ?$ y3 a' S. M
根据加拿大食品检验局,食品的危险温度区在多少之间:' }9 B6 G; ^0 D! r! m) i. b
A:40° and 140°F (4–60°C)     4-60度
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, E- F, b% b+ @1 s4 ?7 u' j' f32.All bacteria need the following for survival:
5 @) W# T1 J; z; L- @  r- K2 n1 A6 c所有细菌生存需要以下哪些内容:
1 ~2 [. `: G) w" rA:Time, temperature, food and proper pH   时间,温度,食物和适当的pH值
: f& C  ?" R- v1 P4 z' {
) F- y" \1 C$ j% C4 \( ~33.Which of the following correctly represent critical control points in a HACCP system?$ N& h% [5 y6 e$ d6 |
以下哪项正确表示了HACCP体系的关键控制点?
5 ~' n3 k: W: j4 Q4 u( w! v: \A:Recipes, receiving, storage, preparation, cooking, holding, cooling, reheating * [+ i2 ]: k" P. Y
食谱,接收,储存,准备,烹饪,保温,冷却,再加热( @# ^5 d+ F0 I" r7 @, B! B
1 X, G4 F2 v- n( W' Y# g
34.Which of the following is not an example of a carbohydrate?" q+ C- v$ e3 R6 r0 v3 R+ M
下列哪一个不是碳水化合物的例子?
% [, ^# i$ N6 t* C4 @" ^A:Essential nutrients 必需的营养物质
# H3 j% ]8 w* z, R& p7 W4 H' o3 y/ t5 s4 K0 }# [+ P( B$ X
35.The process by which a liquid fat is made solid is called:
7 n) y9 q5 f9 M9 e! h) f1 z液体脂肪做成固体这个过程叫什么- K+ f! ?4 Y+ o2 ?
A:Hydrogenation  氢化
1 y1 H  A' ?5 d8 y$ Q2 o+ N& _- g
: u) L0 ?1 T! D6 W9 c36.Which of the following is not an example of a fat substitute?
4 Q; e6 h" ^- [: m- p. p7 r$ N下列哪项不是脂肪替代品的一个例子  D3 x& ~* T. I% i: B1 [
A:Acesulfame K  安赛蜜K表
6 `4 E8 _/ }$ ]& K% V0 \# a5 C9 _% j3 K' W: E+ l( }, [
37.Health Canada requires that a product labelled "fat free" contain:% E% r! k  L. Q$ J1 G8 p/ K& v
加拿大卫生部要求的产品标有“不含脂肪“包括:5 `; G) F  o4 I- c
A:Not more than 3 grams of fat per serving 不超过3克脂肪的每份
9 R- w% r' a1 R& {6 P7 i0 |' s
. K+ U$ T0 ~( ?! ?+ r5 V; J38.Which of the following is not a problem associated with converting recipes?
8 a+ {  ?+ d5 l( ^# ]7 V下列哪项是不相关联的转换配方问题?
2 z1 \, @  {$ N3 C" LA:Unit cost 单位成本% @" K8 i+ F. S2 a  b: j& Y& m

+ K" g" ~- o- |4 ]: L) P0 c39.The condition or cost of an item as it is purchased from the supplier is called:- j- Y( \8 M$ I& i. H
从供应商采购的物品的品质或成本叫什么
: s5 }$ o1 Y/ B' h! X0 W: c7 RA:As-purchased cost 购买的费用3 c5 k& g+ k( O; `2 u0 b
8 O3 P! @- w7 }0 ?: w7 s
40.The amount of stock necessary to cover operating needs between deliveries is known as:
5 G# H2 h( E8 w, m在新货到来之前用于日常所求的必要库存量叫什么+ E' s1 D* ~8 G6 w1 `% d" B& a
A:Parstock 基本日常最低库存: \- w7 G9 E3 \( u1 g; R

7 a0 p; j& Z) f% p& ]41.Which of the following abbreviations is used to describe the proper rotation of stock?6 g' ^# S* {& {& B2 H) x& }1 E
下面那个缩写是用来表明正常库存流程?5 t$ w$ `3 G; I" m1 p. a
A:FIFO=FIRST IN FIRST OUT 先进先出
1 v9 C; V# `; H4 D: T- {8 Q* @* @! f4 H
42.Which of the following knives is used to turn vegetables?7 ^# ?4 Y) x, u
下面的那把刀是用来打开蔬菜吗?0 Y; i* \( |& h! r: ~5 |$ q9 N
A:Bird's beak knife   鸟嘴刀# Q: I* O1 i2 ^; @0 C7 I
http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... oe=UTF-8&q=Bird/ V( n& L& @8 h& m3 c/ H
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43.What is an instant-read thermometer best used for?+ r+ }/ @! Q7 B. m! O$ a
即时读温度计最好用于那方面?
7 m, c+ s- t0 y6 E; ZA:Checking the internal temperature of a roast 检查被考物品的内部温度
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6 k+ M( [# Q6 l. i44.Which of the following metals distributes heat evenly, is used in griddles and is extremely heavy?
; Y, N! C1 l$ v下列哪些金属材料受热均匀,通常用在铁板而且非常重. j! N$ H, q. G2 k7 s& t
A:Cast iron 铸铁/ S3 D  I; U9 P. [  A0 S
' h# L- A) p) C% c+ r. ]
45.Which of the following pieces of equipment has a removable bowl and an S-shaped blade?
2 {7 P% n* b# N4 B* m6 i0 A: @哪件装备下面有一个可移动的碗和一个S形叶片?
/ \6 A( {! t: J0 d% c( rA:Food processor 食品加工机
1 {0 ^& l* o( q- h' {2 Shttp://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572
4 B3 A( r: i) A! l! B) _2 a1 x) M* I4 }( O
46.Which of the following is not a rule for knife safety?
5 [4 c' B4 d8 b. L4 c  c1 j下列哪项不是用刀的安全规则?2 i7 _) C! D2 V3 O5 x6 z! ]
A:Wash your knives in a commercial dishwasher. 用商业洗碗机洗你的刀
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# e- @; V5 h2 {/ L* V3 b47.Disk-shaped slices of cylindrical vegetables or fruits are known as:
2 W3 }0 i' f0 X2 o8 I把圆柱形蔬菜或者水果切成圆片状(光盘状)是?
! I. s5 ?7 w# |2 j4 K- {2 KA:RondellES & [. K/ p% u# G7 Q) P
http://www.foodista.com/technique/X2QVHSH6/rondelle-cutting7 J& }7 \. e6 ?6 G# I
8 f) U2 d  }9 s$ e
48.Which of the following is a diced cut used to garnish soups?
9 z0 b. B2 H3 x; G& E# |下列哪项是切成小方块用于汤的装饰?$ w  C; q% D! I  B/ k. \* X
A:Paysanne     http://www.netcomuk.co.uk/~media/paysan.htm# A) ~" V$ W' C1 |1 T
49.Which of the following terms is used to describe a thin lattice of vegetable cut on a mandoline?9 A% ^; N# s. Z$ _2 S
下列那个术语用来描述用(翻译太复杂自己看链接,领会,不解释!!——
1 D; x0 f% k+ m+ dA:Gaufrette
8 L, P' \0 P1 _% ~4 Uthin lattice :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
1 z1 n! m5 \6 N* D; smandoline:http://www.google.com.hk/search? ... iw=1263&bih=572' n' l$ d$ D: i5 P' a) |
Gaufrette :http://www.google.com.hk/images? ... iw=1263&bih=572
9 e6 ]' |6 M- d- m$ M0 u) Z4 P0 ^3 \# p
50.Which of the following herbs is used in Mexican cuisine and is also known as Chinese parsley?6 \4 }. a7 N6 I5 b
下面的那种草药(香料),用于墨西哥菜,也可作为中国香菜(法香)2 S# `. g4 p3 c% F4 O4 C6 U- c
A:Cilantro 胡荽叶 香菜
- i8 L7 Y1 h# [: x5 ]4 uhttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/cilantro.aspx( m/ Z- F1 P( f
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60.Allspice is made from:' }1 t; c. q" e9 ~0 `  B1 l
多香果,  多香果香料是什么
, e; \$ {$ S: R. k# r$ z! w* G) phttp://www.gourmetsleuth.com/Art ... s-639/allspice.aspx) G9 k( e) Y5 |
A:A dried berry 干浆果9 v9 s- b2 p; e
6 G3 r3 o+ I! r8 B
61.Which of the following are used to make a sachet d'épices?
! u- L3 _% J3 A; X% M7 g& p下列哪些是用来做香包德épices?  @' G0 \/ t/ j0 s9 j) \
http://www.sachetcatering.com/+ ?' c( P+ f; g8 W2 M  A9 J( ?
A:Bay leaf, peppercorns, thyme, cloves 月桂叶,胡椒,百里香,丁香
' C; W3 ^6 v" C+ |- v1 v
' c% j3 ^* u$ d/ `4 |62.Which of the following condiments are not soy based?
' p+ b6 h8 z+ o* g下列哪项不是酱油调味品的?
0 E# U! ?9 @$ PA:Wasabi 日本辣根
( u2 e1 X4 x, x- e  `; \% }( y+ s; ]7 L4 S
63.The process of heating something to a certain temperature for a specific time period in order to destroy pathogenic bacteria is called:
1 P: j$ a; ~( P2 n  Y1 D在加热的东西到一个特定的时间内一定的温度,以消灭致病细菌的过程称为:, N# |4 W, a+ Z  d" `7 G$ b0 y
A:Pasteurization  巴氏杀菌' f8 g/ M6 {4 M

7 L$ Z0 S4 o) v# ]4 ]64.Which of the following steps is not the correct procedure for whipping egg whites?# {- j/ P0 ~( `; [, P- ^
下列哪个步骤是不是正确的蛋清搅打程序?# m9 ?8 b- ]* g  S1 d- p/ Y
A:Allow to rest before use. 允许休息后方可使用。
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65.The weight of a large egg is between:一个大鸡蛋重量介于:
6 h6 i' c' C2 ]/ N/ G# b8 A7 ^A:56g and 63g 56克和63克
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66.Evaporated milk is a concentrated milk that is produced by removing5 I0 c" g) E" Q) A
炼乳是一种浓缩牛奶 是去除什么做的
6 B( r3 n# }  ~% v$ ~: B- o4 dA:60% of the water 60%的水
3 r! G- w$ K1 }  Q- D' L& I2 }0 v5 S6 f8 Q
67.A method of cooking that transfers heat through a liquid or gas is:
$ k# C: r1 _4 ?' v一种烹饪方法,通过转移液体或气体是:8 P! l- P8 v; b" A5 j
A:Convection 对流) i4 b+ m( e* E
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68.The cooking of starches is known as  烹调的淀粉被称为( [4 M- ~! p5 v7 `
A:Gelatinization 糊化8 t6 s) w  g: Y8 S. ~' f+ u  Y6 Q
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69.Which of the following is not a dry-heat cooking method?下列哪个不是干热烹调方法?3 t" q5 O+ x$ V: v' _" D6 z
A:Braising 烤; e2 d8 O' Z  m9 w7 U: S# t& H' g
# t) n) ]% B6 _1 v
70.Very briefly cooking food in boiling water or hot fat is known as:很简单在沸水或热油烹调的食物被称为:& @. h; R: @# ^# S# h, D7 t
A:Blanching 热烫   烫白,  灭活,  黄化现象,  温汤处理* e1 j: c/ k. M/ T4 t& I' d

, v/ [4 J: T0 z  Q  |: v2 \- F# S; D71.A stock made from fish bones and vegetables is called a:从鱼骨和蔬菜制成的高汤叫什么( M5 E2 r% x3 c1 q
A:Fumet 原汁8 }5 {, x  {1 }3 g
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72.A basic mirepoix is made up of which of the following?一个基本的(mirepoix [单复同] n.[烹]植物性调味香料(用作焖肉、鱼等的菜底或调味汁原料) 是有哪些组成
) ^8 e! \- z0 ?) x1 f/ fA:Carrots, onion, celery 胡萝卜,洋葱,芹菜
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73.Which of the following is a principle not used in stock making?4 Q8 a6 M% _! C- h+ {. s; O
下列哪一项不是用于制造高汤(低汤)的原则?+ l' S4 C5 K% o  E5 T! E5 m
A:Start the stock in hot water.开始在热水中操作
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0 o9 E$ X5 L7 m* L8 u74.What is the term used to describe the making of a stock using the bones left from making another stock?什么是用来描述用掉过高汤的骨头在煮高汤# m+ E" P3 [, m/ e2 S# A; |) }
A:Remouillage 法语熬汤! D' V0 |& I: c+ z! s
http://www.haibao.cn/blog/post/176242.htm
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 楼主| 发表于 2011-4-16 23:58 | 显示全部楼层
以后陆续在QQ群空间更新。
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发表于 2011-4-17 09:41 | 显示全部楼层
加油!
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