 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself9 a0 W, E1 t; l: o1 o
自我介绍# X7 k5 [# q: l/ p3 ~' d( h P% F5 ]! @
1. My name is Mary Grove.
8 e& S. a" B# ^5 g: K# L' L2. My name is Gregory Paul.
) N+ j: @! v. X1 x, C3. I'm Bill Speaks.( s7 v [" e3 k9 U* k' Q
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
4 K+ V$ k. h/ G9 _8 d. F征求同意
4 e' M9 s9 g) Z7 b1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
( I- w! V7 C$ t% L( ~7 \' m* S2. May I sit here?
/ u- `+ m& S1 i. ~, Z3. May I use your bathroom?
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* }" l3 ?3 G1 z7 T4 E, {@introduce a conversation( u& F( Z c% Y" J/ E2 o$ x) O' G
引出话题
2 N+ d0 K0 U5 [+ ^1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.) u8 i' U- C2 l8 H: f
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
2 b5 T) w) a% {- n3. By the way, they arrived intact.8 S6 e2 H5 O$ U$ n; \
2 R# u3 R( F/ M. V U7 f; H# r' F@thank someone
6 v( A6 p7 P( q' j0 I5 t. K向人道谢
- @& x. a8 o' {3 A& Y# X1. - Use my bike, please.' G+ A& b( i* s+ p) p t
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.! y) i& W8 u- Y1 v9 M* p+ @- E
2. - Laura, your phone call.
# O* y4 D* `. x5 ?4 f! d0 U. }- Thank you.
. o. h% N' h# G& O3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
3 Y8 H. {6 V+ t4 E回答别人的道谢' d! }9 ^4 U5 U3 V+ \, R& E5 X
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.1 T k2 t- J3 l$ C3 S( H$ L: I
- Oh, my pleasure.' l9 v' O3 p) A$ T, d0 }8 W
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
" n% D+ [2 h; b$ `5 F# a# F- You're welcome.
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@start talking to stranger) @1 Y5 ?& @6 a. e: D+ t9 H. x- M
与陌生人攀谈( }7 R. L) W8 ~/ x: \# q
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
9 k2 m1 `: q! i! |$ O5 r2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?, u) K9 P: @' n- X# r3 J
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?8 J7 q: ~; A$ Y- s7 D3 x: d' k: Y
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time1 a: b' {/ J- H6 S5 A
首次见面后道别
* b. G. h1 P" Y# ~# ~1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.$ V# t5 U4 c. d! h& x
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
- G7 N$ @& n4 J. U% Q5 A2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
7 v+ }: S: j5 R6 M5 y" x/ S- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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, y# E! J8 x9 K, V@describe something
# B" {6 Z- v7 k3 J& d# a; s描述事、物% L$ B# U4 {) y5 a
1 . It's a small canvas bag.$ c: M# n- I8 T* }. @6 u4 Q: z
2 . This is a brown metal box.: F7 E# P9 q% [6 u! u/ A. a3 `- x
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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* w5 T* r% y @8 f@compliment someone' U C/ g' t y
赞美别人7 {0 p9 l3 Z/ F& T6 W
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
% [" f1 X) Q3 ^2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
% S5 ^+ W6 q3 s* }8 j3. You look prettier in this dress.' `$ R$ i8 A- t0 c+ u5 w
4 x! r) v, F9 u" n3 B. h$ v8 {@make suggestions
) P5 E4 ?5 z: s' [" |* `提出建议: K$ a( n5 E4 z* j$ |
1. Try this sweater.. t0 a# @8 j: m7 {1 O
2. Try the blue one.
* \ }8 V5 b' _! M3 j9 X3. How about green?% @; [& R! _+ z; x
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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) ~: N" `6 U0 k@apologize
& \4 s# m/ ?! ^1 m9 {9 S, {道歉" V' J7 h- |1 T" V, ^
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.& _9 c8 `( x: _3 T g: [
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.' n) a. |0 F% \0 Y' Q! E$ G
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
1 i5 z* X2 j' KB : I'm really sorry.
' d- |+ }0 G0 D4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
. l6 X' @5 g+ aB : I'm really sorry. I...
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3 d9 |1 g4 d; S! z0 \@ask for help# @8 W3 u) r! e% i
请求协助
3 ?2 x9 \1 O3 d1. Can you help me?
+ b2 m9 A) {5 P3 J7 V {0 y6 }( U2. Can you help me with this load of books?
; E- i. N0 Z* V@reassure someone
% Z; Z' ?- w1 h为人打气7 Y0 x3 Q7 `+ w4 B3 |. K0 V
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
0 o: E$ Q2 c; {. W7 }. F" M) e2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.5 H4 Z0 S8 E" u
, a) r8 }0 [; S& ]' S n/ q& M@ask if someone found something7 |$ ?9 a* p+ L3 K5 n6 C* x
询问别人是否捡到东西
N [& i Y1 |* {' X0 h1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?( c7 B g- R- s% G; O/ j
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?; K' K; i5 a7 r f8 g c% X
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@introduce someone5 }; [5 p$ h2 g# m1 J2 L
介绍别人% t) v3 i( U( ?) Q7 ]
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
% R) t' C. n: K, p- w7 Z2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend." \; f0 C5 }( L6 [
' B& K A4 n" `" G@respond to an introduction* o9 A8 O! P8 E, G0 j6 A
介绍后回答
3 [8 [) P* C. l$ L( Y8 T1. A: My name is Robert Jones.* i. c6 p3 |. e: }. x3 h( e
B: How do you do?% D- G' ]4 N8 b" i9 U1 R
A: This is my brother Jim.
7 n3 B9 K. a2 K' i. R; [B: It's nice to meet you, Jim." g3 S Z* `$ m. L
) O- r2 F( h. \' v( B9 h@correct yourself* z6 A% c9 r, A! }
改正言辞错误0 g; p1 c+ S. S9 Q6 d. k& e' Q
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
& t: Z" @( |/ G9 W% e4 j( S5 S) o2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
9 w! H' _/ T0 Z1 B# R* n2 rB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...7 ^5 o, l5 K8 A0 o- Y2 X
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@offer# Z8 V o9 G4 g, S- `- U" R
善意帮忙
$ }' M; k) b2 h7 Z- m b, r+ }1. Would you like something to eat?) c' z( G1 _: q0 `: k
2. Can I drive you home?" [: [+ Y" u6 S4 l" r( r- H! x
% O# h$ @ q8 b# ]@thank someone1 N8 F4 b% x2 D& M
向人道谢9 `5 o5 U% j# e
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag., C3 I) P2 A9 h2 q# X1 S6 E
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car." ?2 ?! X* H' [1 g! Y/ a& _
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@respond to thanks
/ {3 c. E: c0 F6 x+ q$ J! k, T( T回答别人的道谢
! r: ]+ f% X1 M) a' ^1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
' e( @' w/ }9 m9 x' j3 F/ } UB: Oh. It was no trouble.$ i& T6 E0 z' M* v1 b
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@accept an offer [6 O9 }$ J+ a+ e
接受别人好意5 d1 D0 k4 Y7 e/ a% W7 W: R
1. A: Would you like something to eat?: o. @7 O: O; E
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.4 p# n0 p' ]/ k" L
A: Would you like something to drink?* \ F* c. ^: U7 T
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.7 p; I: G$ h) m$ W
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@refuse to offer% r3 E& u( J7 s* N
婉拒别人好意
f2 l! K w- E6 O1. A: Would you like something to eat?
4 _0 A/ ?1 p3 p3 I* \B: No, thanks.( d+ V; x7 a( R/ Y) { y
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?; ^7 A% h( @7 r9 U* v# P% v3 e; p4 A
B: No, thanks. I can manage them! k A7 i8 Y1 K+ j! k
myself.
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" ^; f6 d4 {( t9 ]2 L b6 n@Here they are.
4 M. z( P$ c* \$ p2 ]" F# I8 R5 [就在这里。
& x+ x. H0 z- r@The traffic is very heavy., e: B5 x+ U* D
交通非常拥挤。$ B$ Z' M! O- H2 f S; }( ^
@Me, too.
/ I. [* z3 N3 O" o: m我也要。
5 Z+ j& U7 u% W7 H@Take it easy.
" f8 ]- m; h& ?4 f+ B6 F' ]别紧张。
9 j( `9 }0 Q. T" Y1 m) t4 t, _@You really saved the day for me.
. ]' r) h5 M6 S0 L. q2 N' L" t你真的帮了我大忙。- D5 p" \ a" j, ?+ {8 F$ ?; q
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0 d4 S2 l8 L% r" r5 U: ^. p@ask for help
. I U1 C; s3 B+ B% D# v请求协助
. [+ w8 P6 A& }1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?4 g! R6 i/ Z3 X \1 L5 o
M: Yes, what can I do for you?6 b+ g( w' s- I) R' w, C% a& c$ O
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
/ \: Y8 w b4 {% x# i: v* {% CM: Certainly, madam.# Y% e, K/ G0 j
2 ~# W9 j1 G) I* U- A& m. A% Y@say good-bye to someone you just met
, i6 i5 A1 p4 T( E( V$ W见面人士道别* g/ z Z4 q1 }: w6 }9 N
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.2 `; W: a/ H$ ]! m' ?- E
F: See you later. Have a good time." ^* l* {5 J. b) U/ q* e
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
+ Q/ E' m; h1 N3 I C9 U* T, o# OF: Me too. Have a nice evening.9 h- W: F" g% q2 K
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@apologize. n) {5 L, S% g5 h C
致歉
' U( C* |6 C% d: j) r4 Q+ b1. F: Sorry I'm late, John., x3 w) G! t- P- f
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.3 T: c3 a# C5 r) V y/ v* \2 n8 Z
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@give directions6 L" w: {0 W3 x$ e
指路
7 m% R# i& w. V6 S+ V1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?5 M6 N9 J0 c2 i
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.2 n& D8 u7 b4 E! V$ v( c7 o( ~, q
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?9 {) R$ H% f; h! k
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
- H+ W) I% P1 |3 o8 R* T+ `0 J& q辩解0 e! j S; g# I" @2 V: D; e1 r
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
- D u4 b! r& M) _2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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2 N* V4 L$ L6 l* Y. b2 W$ g@accept an apology2 ~+ z0 H+ B4 ~6 z" L2 ]8 O1 J
接受+ H$ c) I2 J o4 Z$ }1 D
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.9 Q; `1 f! F4 Y- F( F: s" {' z
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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6 F3 e4 G; U6 d; j- i% e@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
; T) V( [# F8 F8 {: B$ [告诉别人电话号码,以便找你8 w k* X5 d( s$ J& j3 [
. _5 |2 g5 ~: e1 P+ C) O$ Y" t" d1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
0 g+ E2 @, R# g/ B2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.* W. u7 B7 N! N- n7 n3 K
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@accept a gift# E, _0 e, G3 h R
接受礼物) e% e3 \+ j7 w: y, a
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
$ C9 {2 c; ?1 K0 A1 C2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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' }8 e7 k( R1 \5 I8 ~& A+ n@order something to eat and drink
) ^* p- T+ n$ v; k5 t点菜或点饮料
* X$ I1 S4 k3 \5 }- f1. F: What would you like to eat?
" x) D" P* F3 G7 |. o5 OM: I'd like the mee krob.' o6 b" I0 o( I; g1 P4 u
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
+ l+ v8 w. A2 L# g0 n) D4 l+ A TM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?" S* }' {# _" L2 U2 m0 v
3 {# _* o, V; }6 C3 C: g@make a suggestion
- R* s: I! ?* b0 ] U% [提出建议
) H" Q5 h$ z/ A3 H1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?. F. r/ V4 V: T. W: Z# m0 c; Y) u+ z
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.) I* F$ A. Y+ N5 l
1 d# s; x' I5 ]9 g- J; S; C@greet someone5 K. n9 Q. f$ I8 ^, e
欢迎5 N8 G, s' n1 v9 f
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
/ q' W7 ~, g( n7 P {9 V2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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, w7 k( q; O/ z! m O+ x m& L@ask about someone's job1 W/ U) K1 \6 F( ~
问别人的职业3 A j* T# v: v- z; C& C @
1. F: What do you do?
0 s1 ]1 `8 {' D1 c+ e0 d1 Z4 h% {% ~M: I'm a dentist.
: t8 x' j2 D8 l: A# x& N' L2. F: May I know your job?
7 ]/ u6 Q" [) r% }8 y h- @* UM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
& u6 b0 @) ^5 X2 a; _请求原谅
3 _ ^' A! Z/ j$ y2 M9 P/ G1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.. D! c" e# |! C6 w
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.- j! I. }9 p- ~1 ]1 |
: t% q8 \: X8 j$ l% m@ask about a problem! J C8 {0 y% f: B9 X* M; e# Y2 f
询问对方的困难
: ], {. g; ~: I6 {/ f1. F: What's the matter?
# t4 W% V, x; }6 G' @( h% }7 uM: My boss wants me to go back to the
4 b8 Q0 C( p& J8 T9 K2 acompany immediately.7 B' m8 D2 ?8 ^8 c0 ?
2. F: Is it serious?1 h' T: B, p' ^- X6 ^! g% a
M: No, it's just a stomachache.: V$ ?4 V0 B8 b* }0 }8 K4 ?. r
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@express concern
7 g- l! l& p3 h0 F, ` `表示关怀
7 u% y! K) B1 b2 J+ u8 Q1. F: It's the baby-sitter.5 l5 Q/ N r% U1 d# l" r5 g
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
# w: o" u3 e; l; I# j0 e# M" K2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.! n* e+ w+ @; k6 i. t4 ^# j
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event) |1 K) e" _7 t
询问已发生的事情
# d5 R ?) W) \5 q: N* t- |0 e: b1. M: What happened?
+ {: `! T7 O9 k9 j1 b) B* q& HF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
# @) p' `4 x1 J2. M: What happened?7 E6 I4 r# `4 x" x+ f
F: Her car was lost.
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/ _) c( `2 |3 y- g& q@ask about a problem7 F: }5 Y8 e( \, d4 }$ a9 z0 _4 M
询问对方的困难4 ^, x( ~8 v1 h7 U
1. M: What's wrong?& c$ ? f# e# f* ?8 X+ n
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
4 z9 `2 c9 J' q& T1 l* X2. M: What's wrong?
& z! u: l7 r# B& @7 J/ T% W9 RF: There's no power.
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@express surprise) P5 S! M/ J( _' q) Z
表示惊讶! H1 X* c/ R6 ~$ P9 I# H$ ~
1. M: Who's that?3 Z( y8 t: n$ P" C& I- ~
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
5 G! }; k1 x0 o' v) u) J% N2. M: What's the matter?
( ^# k4 Q ~- H" C/ G/ mF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
6 d: c+ D7 \& t/ q8 C& p% k约会后临别说辞
) ?* i3 Q5 O; Z$ D1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.2 a5 t( o, M+ P
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.% b1 b w# [# q
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.7 U. n0 b. `/ |9 C1 j
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.6 Q& y' z1 Y1 |+ o* v& q
/ {" Z" W; I7 ?@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
3 ~+ v/ K3 o5 H% |为太晚造访致歉5 t5 E2 r% ^4 {# I6 Y( B/ {/ u4 B
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
, ] g; J, K" Y; WF: Oh, no, not at all.
9 z; U } m' |& z2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
% l6 q8 L& j/ C& H1 |5 ?) XF: Oh, no, we're still eating.9 m7 I. [" N7 W* R/ V
@accept an excuse h; C3 g( K8 W3 N: u d: F% M
接受对方道歉
6 ]- L* ~5 n4 P5 o) z( o% L5 h1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.: `5 d6 `' i2 K8 N. o" a- T
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter V0 h: O$ [! c, U) ]& ^" o0 W
邀请别人进门
5 A/ s y, J$ Q+ I/ c+ w1. M: Julia.
' S5 d* b, V/ }) sF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.0 V+ G7 P- C c, @/ R6 I8 Z% G; ?
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
+ R# p2 B0 ~2 A+ t+ S9 F5 kM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.( m+ Q0 A5 d1 u- T, r% d
. \1 U: Z+ M. G. M1 ?@make a promise8 D7 }% I$ D, i
许诺' N! l0 G2 M8 H) ]3 F5 @6 T
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
9 D8 e1 Q( a5 D2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people/ J, Q5 H# q# C# B
告辞 E, t: m" i+ C+ ^3 C6 b0 i' N) @1 T
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.6 l6 S) d Q9 K7 Y
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
7 ^ ^( a% N. q9 g9 R* |什么事?; c. Z3 q! m# B9 r8 D H5 o
@After you.
! C* @, `) p: J+ l5 E请先走。5 \0 x; ]" y8 G8 N# h Q
@I'll take care of everything.3 _9 J6 H! J$ N8 ]) A4 t! \+ z3 C
我会好好照料一切。8 v$ ]' T5 N# M, }( N, u
@I'm not complaining.4 ?. ?5 N9 c" a; p2 ~' k% t
我不在意。
/ Z# J+ r. @! Q! D! l@I never like that umbrella stand.
! L# W. j! g" K b1 Q% d我一直嫌那伞架碍事。# d: V1 l9 [8 n% x0 k" p. Q; z
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Three
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O8 Y8 ?* C* x9 S) @- s6 W@express excitement:
; t5 j/ J! Y6 L' q+ X5 v6 G9 b表示兴奋
$ s7 W8 B5 p1 P4 y1. We will have a 2-week vacation.- Y+ Z# i: f) T( W( `. L2 o
Oh, I am so excited.
1 F; ^: I8 X9 r+ r, b- f0 A2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
# k% Y5 d/ y [$ M" P" {8 oReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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* m/ H4 X& v- ^( E6 S Y@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
0 A9 r9 c' v3 G' ^$ X谈论未来特定时间的事
) e9 c$ B; L$ e6 z% w: x1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
( o/ [) ^- A5 j2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.; J5 |6 }( I2 I0 E/ B( y
" f. \& D V- D5 g: J@talk about future schedules:; V3 q$ z n" C" d4 c) B, f5 p2 s
谈论未来安排; o5 N9 Q/ Q. d
1. When does he arrive?1 @% @1 L# q) o' g4 r b4 N+ r
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.- A2 Q# v( T" R5 g8 U0 |/ v3 Z
& A/ j3 j/ n0 A w
@express approval or agreement:
* G: o- M5 N% I0 S表示赞同( D' a* \2 d$ _: L1 a
1. He'll be happy here.
2 b- Y9 b4 r) V( U( NThat's for true./ T [+ z X- F& a0 I* K) p
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
R8 O: @! R$ b- \7 c# eThat's a neat idea.# r- y) m+ n# r! U, l
1 H( H3 [4 r7 f% y
@express admiration:
+ m0 L5 h7 W( a& F' d表示钦佩
. a# w5 K4 I+ e0 [1. He'll get here by himself.' Q5 l. r$ [( ?5 Y" T: a
He's something!
! w9 G0 r7 U% u, z! N2. Bob repaired your car.3 Y5 ?4 C: w0 @* m) k& @5 p6 l7 m
Oh, he's great., j4 l& r- a; N0 a4 q
+ H: k) ^5 W) p3 h% Q0 }@express an opinion or belief:
) A3 \5 t% q4 f5 N表示意见或信念5 R5 t) j- ]1 w+ J V
1. I think he will win the next round.! E# j' n: a" B" s7 N8 D$ g
2. I guess it's snowing.
+ y8 A0 U: m5 O/ n" ?$ k3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.4 W( g; M6 p) g) i2 a8 f$ {) b
' a6 E7 b/ W, i! F
@say two people are alike:! a0 k% r1 u; w( f# V5 P1 E
说两人相似- n4 }5 x! {+ T# r
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
6 l/ F( S9 t% n2. You are another James Bond!% y( |1 R, Z. G2 X
: @; p6 b) a% `/ L
1 J4 U8 D- N% e; Y' D4 U# ^* `0 n@ask indirectly about something:, c# x& b* o0 j
间接询问
5 u* P1 B% E/ N6 ^1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
+ \0 }7 z4 j% D, a$ oIt's locked., `! j7 e# X" |. p" G4 g
2. We were just wondering about this seat.3 `: M) H' L9 m, _: @4 R+ _- |5 P( `& N
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
1 w; m _) |. f1 W5 ^2 r
b6 c; E T/ ~5 D3 h5 P@offer help:
" `% N9 m" {* s) i9 ~" E提议协助. J/ ?, u* \5 l. u: l) @
1. Let me help you with this.
( l6 g7 e$ ^7 H$ @9 ^5 f$ A2 {! bOh, thank you.
9 ^8 S9 F# i4 `3 M4 t2. Let me help you with this trunk.
6 q$ h& Y/ o0 S) DThank you very much.
* V4 \8 d' ?, h" y R* U* y' R' a
@ask for help:
; s1 M& ^& g& c" T请求协助
9 r4 q% v$ E2 r: d5 P+ j1. Would you kindly hold these keys?, C% i6 p% o* u$ o
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
8 h4 N9 q% m5 ^; c: ~5 U( ^8 Q5 c' O6 Q9 V" E2 G: U
@tell someone not to hurry:+ S* Q# [1 c# \. A/ j
告诉对方不必急8 s9 W; u7 R6 u6 u" M5 Q; D8 J. Y
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
) A2 N/ C" ]# k v: B; S! U2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.3 |+ g: N* {- }/ M
Take your time.
& M/ ^0 Q! E8 @+ l) r: f1 H
- Y3 B; q& {- K% D2 |@express similarities:
/ O+ T# r0 W- q% C0 L表示相同、一致
" Q. ?: x k. f2 v$ q* z1. I am a journalist.: _/ r. p: `4 v1 u5 [
I am, too.7 ]# ?. C, {- w) G! |) V
2. I work for the BBC.8 t n3 C1 V# `
Oh, I do, too.
% V8 E" Y) \$ ~- K* c# Y
* O2 L9 |' B" z@respond to good news:
+ `: u( m) b& J* F道贺
$ y0 X0 y- `; |9 c. d+ }1. I've got a promotion.+ E; K8 c4 u, U. `2 j, n0 t) j
Congratulations!
1 K* `' k8 @% P$ a6 u- ?- p2. I've won a lottery.
2 x0 c7 U7 H( }0 F" b gOh, congratulations!
9 ?8 @4 l/ ^; B* S: M9 T1 j. Q# q
" b3 O# d" U1 q& q- W- A& ?@express excitement about a future event:& @/ b) i- S6 r" `
为未来某事兴奋
7 X# Y; \/ L1 @1. You said you have family in New York.
: @1 s* x( ?9 F, o; Z% m. DYou must be excited.
5 V) r: m. } U6 s! h; ?I can't wait to see them!8 t4 `7 v- r, P( ]
2. We will soon land in Rome.
/ W1 i4 K7 D" N( i% W9 VI can't wait to go there.
, ]) p. P B" I2 {
4 d9 ^$ z. I( b" U@say something doesn't bother someone:( K! h g2 q2 _2 b( ?
说某人不在乎某事7 t4 o8 k$ ?& x/ i
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
, G3 M( z3 m3 W' H% E: ?2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
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j$ I9 H) ]1 ^% I@wish someone a happy visit:( C' y- p2 e2 b m4 O3 {
祝对方来访愉快
! m- g% n4 \6 H9 o# V1. I will be here for about a week.
2 Z, Q( U, Z5 X4 G: a9 KHave a good stay.. s1 h/ A( E' Q1 l: K! U
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.; _% |6 ]# R$ T+ O% z4 _( m6 N
Thank you.
* G2 y( q% \, U7 t
. u, {- `: ]" c@invite someone to visit you:
. D- q% ]5 i6 T/ E" p8 F# |5 G邀对方来访1 I l: A3 Z9 i
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up., ^7 x6 o% g; y
Thank you, I will.
+ R1 p9 J R* j2. I'll be in Boston next week.
2 P) D; c! n; k( t5 QOh, it's nice. Please look us up.% a& ]1 y4 ~' B8 t |3 s5 F
8 m% a7 j# g; t$ |2 N
@accept an invitation:
* j+ h8 ^! X: C7 Z @+ D接受邀请
7 A4 M& o2 X" ?0 n7 _1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?0 J: F" a1 o: P. _
OK. You name the day.
u4 y e8 N6 M8 l% |- @ r. L2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
" }3 I2 f9 b! V" x( r' cevening.
9 U0 `! I; P7 G9 S) OFine. You name the restaurant.
- V' o% Z$ g. k: R& V: L/ S% @, V0 N/ E$ G, [. j. `: {' G3 J$ \
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:; e# e% s0 u& G' |
睹物(人)怀旧2 a' h- M+ k1 m4 u2 i9 [
1. This picture really brings back& J8 U' n1 v) J
memories.
! I, W0 |( @& o6 _* f# V2. This hat really brings back beautiful
* i' M0 Q0 q, j q' |memories.* [' Q6 ^1 K! {6 h
6 u& r! O* A6 z5 `4 ?' `& s
@express regret:# r# z$ o/ K! h
表示遗憾: C2 `1 w! ]1 |/ D5 F
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.! z! \2 K" u8 N; u3 k9 Z
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
8 h0 t' d/ i, B B9 }( x2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
8 ?2 z: p0 ~+ dShe is sorry, too.
+ o9 w, P$ E2 Z0 K; I
2 j' a2 e1 v: x. U; S0 s@say you are pleased to see someone:
0 V# t; l6 D$ o$ o( F3 o表示高兴见对方& V- ]1 U7 h% I6 t3 [7 A% ^
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
0 @1 ]: K# q# f4 }1 p2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.- c1 ~) t9 k% K5 f. ?
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
( V2 F8 @( H3 h
]# \) q$ F; g7 |2 g; vYou're a big girl now.
. S C; d: X. }: G
^: o q t" W6 a' u' l@wish someone a good night's sleep:
9 @% |9 Q& L$ B+ w: H. j2 ^% r. g; o祝对方睡得好( V+ S- u8 |: ?, L# w; Y+ U
1. Good night, Charles.
( x+ U% K2 B d8 RGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
5 C) P! Z' z. B$ T* G6 Z: m: [. n2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.$ N& [# N4 C3 r5 p
5 D8 s' ?/ c) m& X ~: n3 l) v
@express similarity:0 ~3 B5 s# y: p& v7 [' h8 g% I
表示相同处
3 g6 F$ ^3 n6 Q( j) L: L5 ^0 f1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.: B, d( f$ r/ H/ b& w1 ]
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
7 \; G& t# f, I. {
: v" P2 }& G5 S1 X( s' \ f2 F0 k" Q) i( e" _% s
@That's for sure.! p( |/ r' H: t! T9 O, y
我同意你的看法。# y# K, j, K2 v7 b- J" c( Q& b
@I've got it!9 ^/ R# }. v6 T" X8 O
我有一个主意了!
2 W5 K) U d' u8 f( z! y@He's something!
2 D8 d3 D; b' n& G他真了不起!
4 V: x% m# M' f- o@Take your time.
- [) G: T/ L, o慢慢来,别急。" R2 B3 M8 N$ q, R1 S+ v, p
@I can't wait.
# R7 J$ ^, P; t, D. H* d我很兴奋。
- W, x" `' M# o- n4 w% h% A3 s@That's a neat idea.0 l6 P9 o/ m. B
这是个好主意。
4 M A$ E, O7 \, o6 E@Look (us) up!
, E9 r, E) C1 e& K与(我们)联络。
* n1 w9 P7 y. F& ]
1 R5 |- o! r7 M( k6 `; b' ^
6 p9 x& n7 w! o& Z9 N2 w: C. AFour
2 ?$ E* Y o2 r. X8 z
; y/ v" S3 c5 j }@express a possibility6 ]8 T! u2 N) F& J
表示可能性& M9 n1 |. Y5 x# I6 E
1. I could work out in your class ...
( o4 ?- ?% e: F J$ H2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
8 z5 H8 l. G# z! x3. I could find a way out of the jungle.$ M! y: n" F5 q* n% F( c: T
4. I could swim to the ship.3 J) E1 O& E0 s1 r+ i9 M% p
; Q) t- x8 E0 ~6 q y7 O@say something is easy
) J+ W8 t6 L* ~7 h' X9 \说事情容易
2 n! I: A) X+ W" N1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
4 r$ ] c4 E: r3 y6 H& S6 Z' V- qB: No problem.
7 G V9 F" K2 \2 o2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?' T3 i; j, N* l' r9 D
B: Yes, it's a snap.) f( E1 [* I8 L$ O! G
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?$ Z+ X1 E- G6 ^0 P& ]0 k" Y
B: Yes, no sweat.
3 `+ ]; O/ S; m0 F- m4. A: Can you lift the box? }3 W B6 p" r
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
4 Q! h* a) O% ~ B* {- F3 ~( C' F' u- k- E: m4 M
@say something is difficult- ~% F5 T% L6 a+ _; d
说事情困难
, s- k" Q. ]% }6 e& |1. A: Is computer programming easy?
# p2 }! q, I. KB: No, it's rough.
3 g5 G/ p$ I4 b- Q0 S2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
p% V! N/ R# T# j; R$ KB: Very difficult. It's tough.
) K1 \1 f! m' j6 e) _& v7 A+ u' G& r. S2 X- l8 K/ L+ ]
@express certainty
0 f+ R/ p7 [* K% z5 }2 n" Q1 ]表示肯定: P* v. M* ~' W8 I
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
- l# D% Z, Q5 l2 A, K2 {) e6 ~. {( @B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
: I2 _& X2 _; B2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.6 |& V" o" E/ n9 J/ F2 J
3. I bet I can win the competition.: C* k8 g {2 g
@say to telephone someone
3 ?& m0 ]# w3 ]5 r' h说打电话给某人2 {7 u0 r8 Z( d6 o% w1 m W
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?9 D) [& z& p# U/ j
B: Give him a call.
h) Y: T A6 d" K2 r2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
9 E, A. z# \ m/ W$ z8 \4 G+ c! ]now?
' o. a/ F: ]( D: G( _! C, g. q8 ]B: Call him.
0 x" g. G; i% C& H& ?0 x5 V0 N5 @& ^+ e0 B) B8 m. c
@say you are leaving for a place' T9 a) @" W7 n- S
说自己正要出发+ [7 L) O/ Y4 B. ~6 |
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
7 R# v( f" l, b* [) `$ iB: Oh, I'm on my way over.5 }# G: d# G/ j6 \' C
2. A: Be here at ten.
% s( m8 }% g8 _+ j/ yB: I'm on my way over.
G+ o6 N* z7 i: {3 @' Q+ W
7 C( k8 ]' g! o6 m, `( O2 E+ S! j: _+ {' K2 l
@remind someone about something
+ {* a: Q' r6 v) X5 g提醒对方) \" H& N; t4 `3 T" K8 M
1. And that includes Susan.) `+ n/ F, O8 R
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
$ y& f0 J5 y% `- f3 c3. A: Don't forget the bet.
/ N0 q% A" T% G7 b, gB: Don't you forget.
/ P5 F5 [1 P u1 f. ^* v9 I6 t' I
8 V4 x( } j' v: Z4 h% G/ g: {3 {3 [@say something is arranged
- b$ K6 a# U8 R/ K Y5 Z说事情安排妥了
* R+ y; `: T& J! T4 B3 Z1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
! W8 F H1 n9 f- @6 AB: Yes, it's all set.
' l! |! S1 ?" `! c6 {2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
& W$ N( @: T7 ~) i @' T. ]B: Yes, it's all set.
9 ]) Z1 P( v. @; B4 D! ?% M
7 X0 E7 n, S: e5 X# h# L9 i8 g@ask about someone's job4 W+ ^9 A- [# H6 ^: K+ ]$ C: q
询问对方职业0 T8 s3 K" c8 y
1. A: What do you do for a living?* Z0 C& }5 P$ g
B: I'm a journalist.
1 ~0 i; s2 M3 Y4 ` P W2. A: What's your occupation?, [' @& R j! ?2 T4 [# ~
B: I'm a teacher.% W3 }* t7 |: H) w$ S3 z& ]
3. A: What do you do by trade?
2 _/ x* L( R5 u" KB: I'm an engineer.8 D( G3 R) c' u+ q
1 q( w0 P& T& b8 @! `5 R% A( W@make a suggestion" B; @1 q0 E( h. \
提出建议
5 O/ W3 I& F* g1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?5 h5 h+ V7 I1 N
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
6 c+ T* F5 [; ~3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?+ w5 q& y8 X$ R) h% R- J
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
6 j( T! M3 W! M6 p4 D4 J5. How about today?$ J7 p+ [* C0 Q% M
6. How about Saturday evening?& g2 K& q/ O/ U3 ^" j8 ^* l5 I; U
7. How about next Friday?* w/ o. T8 W* D" v! Z' d
- G$ A: K" P6 ~$ A$ t& V1 D
@propose a deal
' K% \& D3 S& y, ~. O提出交易条件
" }% o/ i: t4 {1 _- n/ Q \1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
* P2 _8 z8 g4 U5 H% m3 g2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.; ^" W3 G) M9 X% U9 E2 j& G; X
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
. p- W y4 G0 ]0 s; B9 c6 Z5 Z! @) _: ^" j% P8 y- Y& `
@persuade someone* ~" J0 V7 C) [9 l F0 s
说服对方
+ S2 n+ i) {, A) ]1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
+ S7 F% X0 R. e; h) @9 e2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?- t, ?- O5 I# y/ k2 }" P
3. Don't you think it would save time?
6 A. v5 t7 ^9 U Z) r9 ^
( o1 `# T2 Q; ^* x L; c' a- f@introduce an explanation
/ [' |; N( J, r, T9 @1 l引出解释& A5 |/ d$ R" ^3 H6 ~* `# G D
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.1 T7 M) S# U6 k2 W) g
, M1 C& [4 J: ]: F( \% ]
@react to news you expected& M/ |2 k, m" P7 l% P
回应盼望已久的消息6 ?- O) K/ P! Z8 A$ w; J
1. A: I failed history, Mom.. \ D9 f7 C- H% w- I9 _
B: I knew it!
7 p% A- M3 \8 }% y" w2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
- L& f9 z+ W- s4 P6 m" cB: I knew it!
# L' r5 J O. B [3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.6 X" V ^" b a& F. Z" P
B: I knew it!
5 d1 A3 K) }' K
2 @) C* y' {1 M6 M, O@remind someone
7 a" S- |5 F7 a; J8 T提醒对方
( Z' g9 J& ~' z" L1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.( T: c- e+ k: M" @* |. Q; X
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
) C- ?9 R! h. V+ r( r# j9 E3. Don't forget to write down the code.
) ~- o( L4 q9 s
5 P2 o; t. }: k% B6 K9 N; @2 f" l@say you're enjoying something
' y( k0 N# D5 ?3 k2 F说自己喜爱某事& A- U ^$ \% g L$ W/ v
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ..." J. X8 D0 ?+ Q& }6 I
B: This is fun. How interesting!8 n6 v5 w$ e$ }; b$ d/ a3 K
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
5 d) W" H0 ]& T1 c# }B: This is fun.
4 f+ b7 c3 E# b0 x4 ^! P0 {) f
; |1 _( e! S9 e& B0 m1 s@threaten or warn someone
7 h) f# o$ Z) l6 Y+ ?. j$ i威胁或警告对方, R5 s. X4 e5 z& o$ X6 x. ^
1. A: It's easy to do this.1 ]/ Y% e% G$ b/ z8 g9 a- j1 f) k
B: Just wait.
) C" l' V/ M: w8 S- z2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.! @9 l6 x9 G8 L. s. F
B: Just wait.
; D4 Q% S! ]8 d# R3. A: This job is quite exciting.; Q7 ]% Q: {* R( p
B: Just wait.
- D+ O5 ^- g8 ~; M1 A) ~' Y& I! X7 k
@say something is finished! D5 u' Y) H! q3 h
说事情已完毕/ N, C6 V& ?; n( h+ W& l7 ]; O
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.) ~! u1 f5 ]: d+ n8 V7 C4 l
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
9 |% N/ u! b3 k8 R3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
/ W" M W S9 @% r8 _4 ^$ @9 j( S. C6 H3 K9 x9 R, t2 S9 [% J0 [ ]
" V$ h# |6 R' F
; R+ k- u, V# s7 M
# f/ [0 h/ b5 z; X* p) {. O' z@It's a snap.$ s4 @( Y& y; s' Z5 ]. w2 d7 p
太简单了,毫无问题。
( z1 n' I' K& z1 q@No sweat.7 L9 }7 U. V! ~3 d! g4 j3 H& @
简单,绝无问题。
/ m7 x1 c5 X {0 l j5 [# g/ u@You want to bet?
3 [+ }: w' ]' l/ [) L( X' F; J你想打赌?
0 p' o7 q- _, O' k6 d8 O@Nope.$ v% L( J: {# L
不,没有。
& \' S0 g: c9 i% ~' u* Y9 n@Anytime.0 V9 z7 s% f/ E9 }8 e. n
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。/ X3 O6 V. M. t- X; T$ ^
@You are kidding!
6 i+ l- f5 q( i' n- C4 H你在开玩笑吧!; @6 G4 ~0 F4 E. |$ V9 f' z
@You think so?
; Y/ a a. j! t2 x# I2 b你这样认为?
0 D a5 `" i R& B0 Q# }@I'm on my way over.! @1 U& M- v1 d( b7 e7 p/ `
我马上就来。3 x' @+ u# z8 _7 C
@It's a piece of cake.+ w" L2 D6 { c7 T1 e
毫不费力。
/ i" Z1 y4 h+ m( o@You are in great shape.
0 Q" Y( B8 v" B9 N你的身体很好。 |
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