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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself* B! ]+ u0 K  [, y
自我介绍" u' d; `' X$ h- o# g8 Y
1. My name is Mary Grove.2 Z7 @$ U7 W5 L* F, V8 G) h3 z
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
" _& m1 Z; r6 y3. I'm Bill Speaks.- S6 q7 U( X8 Y6 ^' h9 ~
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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9 g, ?4 G& I1 M; n@ask for permission/ n5 _9 D& @, `! A& y! F
征求同意& a- }7 G1 L$ P
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
! y: s0 p' l$ H! [; o2. May I sit here?6 v8 a4 s' f. k  Y$ w
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation9 G! r+ K; Z' H, w$ v+ g
引出话题- O9 ]! a7 N! |& R; ^3 u
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed./ q7 D7 m: i4 Q  }
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
/ @$ _2 x! e- H/ S* ^- s& N3. By the way, they arrived intact.' y2 G% w2 S& A6 {) A

3 W7 o5 f7 C! S$ l* l- J0 B@thank someone
8 r' M) U* e7 q向人道谢; k+ j8 t' K) b
1. - Use my bike, please.
  n+ c6 a# `0 j- Thank you. I appreciate your help.6 d; r  N3 |5 |" i& h2 ^, a
2. - Laura, your phone call.
9 f7 m& B/ t. V! G, d- Thank you.3 F' d2 p, n) o
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
4 E2 [8 X5 e$ {- A7 A% ~/ A5 M5 V回答别人的道谢& X1 ?, x4 ^  r: c2 ^& v+ o4 c
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
5 T) L" }' T! L  T. b8 C- Oh, my pleasure.$ f- Y- @" O+ r/ A4 ~1 G
2. - I've got the book. Thank you." Z+ |" h" e. }: Z% G+ q
- You're welcome.% `: g$ Q7 y4 M" N- L4 i

4 ]7 Z' T0 I  d. I4 i@start talking to stranger! O: d/ F# p- ?; @, X& ?
与陌生人攀谈3 r( I8 I+ B/ A' a. [
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
+ S" L+ b. J  a) k2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?2 `* v8 F: d5 a3 A6 }
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?! [* q6 V4 ~+ a  u) F" g$ P$ H1 D
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time& q: d6 p: h4 [. d+ S" U, H
首次见面后道别
# O% A* |, C7 u: _1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
1 W% R# `7 C! b- T- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
* I. r& ]6 A2 [0 [2 R" K/ [" p5 v* B2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
6 e" s- U# s; f- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
( w' t+ V1 f' n, w0 @/ E" f描述事、物
/ a9 t' z) S' z( e  ^8 F1 . It's a small canvas bag.
6 _6 B* V( w$ T: L: ^8 G- r2 . This is a brown metal box.
- K, X4 D3 N, Y' I- R1 T; S* {3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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. v6 Y" B2 N2 l2 f8 Y@compliment someone
' t; p: ?/ A, S  ~赞美别人  s. x& b7 Q" v
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.( K$ w. J, U* a' B" |# e) X" f
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
% `  ^1 ?6 m6 s- O) Q3. You look prettier in this dress.
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8 j: P+ N$ v' Z5 M2 s@make suggestions2 G+ i  E8 L% L) a; @" J
提出建议
' A& ~8 @0 n7 @8 I6 o5 H" u2 }8 ~/ Z1. Try this sweater.( U8 c3 O1 a6 C$ d
2. Try the blue one.
" E' y# q2 y" R5 @3. How about green?$ H4 k0 z- H% s7 @; [; @* w
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize
7 S4 t5 F9 q' `2 t道歉$ z4 M8 l$ ^8 ?: |7 O: v+ }
1. I'm sorry I'm so late." o9 A$ Y# l2 k
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.5 Y' w7 A5 z4 U+ r3 u" e) U6 Q1 K0 J; G
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
. F2 G! ?0 F+ t' xB : I'm really sorry.
4 X& P& L& m! r1 a: v7 Y4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?/ x# P1 K- R( N5 l3 a6 H  d) Y
B : I'm really sorry. I...3 y# I+ ]' H6 t. P" v; s* x; Q
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@ask for help
) C$ m2 i( G+ {# k# p) i请求协助! h3 O2 Z, m/ S: L/ @" ~3 p! u
1. Can you help me?7 o( d2 Z4 s2 n, ?) |7 d) S8 p; p$ I
2. Can you help me with this load of books?3 ~5 B& @3 Z0 Y0 t8 b1 @) r
@reassure someone
7 l+ o0 a/ N4 j7 E4 K为人打气
  Q# L& w" t9 n" C! h9 `* v1 r1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
; {5 H) C9 T+ w2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.4 Z; D7 g- h4 q0 X, I' t( F

/ E3 g3 G. `. }@ask if someone found something6 M' F. |- F  h  i
询问别人是否捡到东西
2 p1 w+ s  o# J" Y0 w1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?; ?' P/ N. _" x1 R
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?6 \/ f' P. w0 Z6 G: c( w1 y/ C2 z

) _+ G( z5 v  A8 C# O- I8 Q@introduce someone) u& E  \! X) ~9 x, s2 h' k
介绍别人  ~* h* l& P1 }. f
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.3 w6 s! I) r2 R, H# {
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.4 N$ }4 S" M7 Y, c- h" G' W
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@respond to an introduction: p# H2 m- y5 z  M
介绍后回答
* c: ~6 `5 T! {, e/ i/ A1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
" l  c& C/ L( e# K4 lB: How do you do?- x/ ]2 l5 V" B4 ^
A: This is my brother Jim.
1 b1 A, h0 _) h; j% g$ tB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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5 S# b( e; Z: k& M7 H* w@correct yourself
* \, O6 H1 d" u; k; e8 X9 ]# m改正言辞错误+ i9 o2 S3 l% _
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.* }! A% g& J* |1 H( O
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
: J1 B" ^# l; E; @9 tB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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. I) H2 J; G+ |: x@offer
( F& h* C; L3 T* a善意帮忙
$ b- n) T4 L7 H% o& u5 E- }1 d1. Would you like something to eat?
+ G  i# o( Y  [3 u4 v2. Can I drive you home?
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4 o7 a% u' F2 b% t# d5 M- G@thank someone) b) F6 Z5 y" Z* A3 S9 l
向人道谢, k% }% y3 k4 G- t- }- ~8 h
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
* j+ S% ^4 ], N8 o2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.0 f  x9 B- G0 p" j

0 o8 C( T; [1 ]8 \@respond to thanks
$ p8 S" W  Q9 p# T9 c回答别人的道谢
' v, @5 n: T; O. S4 P) F2 ?1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.# N: I- W! m9 b* ]
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
- a! P. r: w: q0 h" x. a接受别人好意
3 y& a0 y) ^" `3 u3 v1. A: Would you like something to eat?2 x! e8 Z$ E8 h) c" K
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.3 c8 _; S) R' b: M. D6 u) W
A: Would you like something to drink?$ r- v& Y) |% L; u7 \- G
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
* {. j7 K  f# e/ Z婉拒别人好意
0 G2 c- l8 J% b1. A: Would you like something to eat?: ]2 O! v) a4 B, ^5 h
B: No, thanks.
0 ]! t, q7 d1 O( A5 _% W2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
2 O$ H# b# t) ^B: No, thanks. I can manage them
. H& c! Q+ `! ]/ [) M  \: ^5 lmyself.4 h/ J/ x: X7 K1 J

; q/ i# [+ s9 `8 o" M/ x@Here they are.
  K8 x0 @& z" K, D就在这里。4 d3 |7 ^5 {  h$ Z( V
@The traffic is very heavy.
+ c( N+ i. l7 `6 k" E+ v交通非常拥挤。
3 C4 Q" R5 f6 q  h: J@Me, too.
, O- s/ J2 L$ g7 `; Z我也要。
7 o* `5 i6 T0 d( d3 o  m@Take it easy.
/ Q+ s* Q: y) F$ a& b* Y$ Q$ o别紧张。
- S7 J  G( M$ J$ u$ ?* ~4 b: O' ~@You really saved the day for me.
' t. f: z. b' K7 W你真的帮了我大忙。. C2 Y* F& U& P+ [5 ~+ i( f

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@ask for help3 \. @' |( T; y  U
请求协助
. U6 z6 j: [2 ~& n1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
; G8 C% u6 o! N$ I; C, hM: Yes, what can I do for you?0 A' [4 T! M+ k$ v2 G7 K8 ?* k
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?# e7 x/ d5 `. S# W1 P% ]
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
4 h. b% q! B0 V2 V& f# M* k见面人士道别. T0 U. u( f4 }  x
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.2 T, V) H9 ~9 W) X; P
F: See you later. Have a good time.5 N  y) n, A( l8 s6 r- W' V
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
4 C; x# d4 g3 uF: Me too. Have a nice evening.9 L8 S" b& Q- O8 Y/ v* o" ]

4 `+ m. Z8 I/ L' {4 W9 w3 z@apologize
7 M8 j5 n+ [/ E: B9 m致歉
7 U, {! i: A3 @$ C1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.% n' Y% q0 m9 o/ L
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here./ S. U. M4 T/ C1 i  n' Z
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@give directions
+ C4 z1 `( T9 B4 e8 `! {指路
$ v  c, j% S7 d1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
6 g; Y& }: p% j* L' f1 tM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.6 C, n! e. F7 t3 d+ ~3 Z9 B: u
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?, U2 v1 }& J9 R' Y0 e" k+ m" e
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.! p7 C; `7 t" u

/ e: q* o4 ^( _: d/ X5 }4 f@make excuses) N1 N  H, x9 J( [: W
辩解- S! u. R: Z  x0 M% ]' F+ W
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
: \% k7 Z/ ^& x: c! A( h5 p4 T0 ~7 F2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology" s! U$ H9 P4 w# S% f9 e9 O
接受
! D/ N, j$ s' i1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.5 n2 T  |6 ?) A4 F  V. |
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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3 y1 Y5 Y) s$ M+ V1 o* |9 H, z% \# q& l# |@say a telephone number so someone can reach you! [6 c8 j  [3 a
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你4 D3 g+ M4 }+ U7 b/ m
! J: f5 P. r+ H& u  E4 ?
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
$ @3 I3 J  o& I1 K* s% K2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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  C- `; y6 M6 }/ X- z3 b@accept a gift' ?# E' V, I0 v, A* e( y8 f5 E$ J# {: o
接受礼物
  I2 ~3 d! k9 C" q# F6 k1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
( V; D/ b2 r; @3 c& S! T( H2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.' t* Y$ R  J1 L2 P, P/ R0 n& c

* E; E, B4 e% `+ G+ I@order something to eat and drink% k& p4 W& J7 `4 {/ k$ Z: Z9 e2 B
点菜或点饮料( s5 S+ r0 O4 e" p3 k8 j' g
1. F: What would you like to eat?3 [' m# l# i  v% O
M: I'd like the mee krob.4 o  e/ g4 W3 J
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
1 M6 X. \6 M, d3 jM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?3 x. w5 n. t7 x% S
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@make a suggestion
: x, z$ T- ]1 A/ p( x1 W提出建议
  ~% r# r! q* S, `0 P9 z' F: y1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
. f- X; }- ^8 z4 f& w2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.5 C$ V2 i; U* g# w* Q

5 ^/ [: }& Y; x" x@greet someone
) ^$ R8 B* m) G. ~. r欢迎
( g3 N- ?5 J) r& _7 W1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.! ]2 A2 O. [8 y+ m1 q0 k# `0 z0 }
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.  ]5 d8 `) G* B! H  m

# f( y& {8 o; Q) F@ask about someone's job9 Q# G$ X. o2 Q
问别人的职业
( h6 ]7 Y7 X( T8 o5 g, `1 A) e1. F: What do you do?* B, r- t$ e' n; f
M: I'm a dentist.0 b6 Y4 i4 F+ {6 ^  i+ [
2. F: May I know your job?9 M6 H. p. R9 t) D% N$ R/ n" a
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself/ P- L5 s# [  E$ C$ r0 q1 X% ^
请求原谅
) j% F4 h1 z1 B1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.9 _6 H; x! N8 N: C" S, N) f) f/ m
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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# ?7 R% T6 ]/ R" d7 e$ V( {2 F@ask about a problem
: F( A7 E# a& _' ~5 O询问对方的困难
3 r" J! V7 z" a0 L1. F: What's the matter?2 d% {' _  y' H8 H
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
. ^. F9 B. F/ Z' s) x- J. Mcompany immediately.
" ?; a! O. Y* a) _7 s$ u2. F: Is it serious?" J; o# o1 |2 j; a; G& c
M: No, it's just a stomachache." \' }9 d# ^- I; E+ @  _6 Z) n
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@express concern
( x, t$ ^+ l3 D7 J, c表示关怀- x( C9 G+ x3 |& P& i
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
1 u8 ?  @3 R  x) p# G* Q% }$ TM: I hope nothing is wrong.* I8 T5 V" ?+ `0 e
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.  @( }# C) I% q, J8 x
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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% m5 J, @: L+ g3 M! f2 Q@ask about a past event
6 S1 j1 F" k+ K1 C询问已发生的事情- k, K) x8 Z2 ]. q) N
1. M: What happened?+ s8 Z# j& R) r+ M0 h9 e2 B
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
) _/ u' \6 E' y0 P7 F/ l2. M: What happened?1 ?# Q5 j7 o5 a1 X
F: Her car was lost.* u9 j3 v3 }3 M1 Y$ ^7 v, t

" j% D, Y' e; Z4 U@ask about a problem0 p) S) W& s9 B& N$ x! N' Q
询问对方的困难
6 m) |9 Q, ~; F- `& K" ]- Q$ V3 Q1. M: What's wrong?. ^. ]8 z" w  m1 v! Q& x
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
' o) T. v4 |" R2. M: What's wrong?
) w1 ~8 g8 @, G" A) ~( T- |; IF: There's no power." G. u' y, \4 z5 m+ Y9 P
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@express surprise/ w4 o" o+ c8 `' i
表示惊讶
: _6 |: N% w6 M7 Q) ]1. M: Who's that?# D! b) A) v3 l
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.& ?& g9 u7 n; w' d1 J/ j& m8 Q
2. M: What's the matter?* L4 H& w6 Q9 z
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
0 k) S9 L+ t1 I约会后临别说辞* H/ }+ |0 z, H0 ~0 r
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
& `6 I) x- E4 RF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.6 }( T% x+ d( q2 L: M
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.  d8 i. I% D! `1 p) Z
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
1 p  F9 Z7 a' F# c) c为太晚造访致歉! V+ Q$ m$ U& C: }
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
5 X" O  }6 l1 L8 P2 H# z& V- W2 @  |/ aF: Oh, no, not at all.
9 [: q+ R9 c+ f( E, Y# [2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.6 U0 }8 _, ~) o
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
0 u# t% r+ P3 Z; H@accept an excuse
2 v$ {3 c. f; w接受对方道歉; d" s  o. x0 b+ `' u1 {
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
0 l9 ?3 X4 {( I  x7 p& i# r( R, N$ h, w3 }F: Oh, no. Not at all.9 S/ l( ~  V3 k, _% T7 _4 r2 o7 U" k
9 Y" Q; c3 Z9 b! C  s! X: W
@invite someone to enter
6 c" q+ y: I1 L  i9 r4 j6 C( c$ Q- q邀请别人进门
  `; S" B, ]8 n& w+ ~* p1. M: Julia.
6 t) S7 U& C& q  s5 vF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.+ D  \$ F$ d" Y8 c
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.7 O. w5 v) V+ K" N
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.8 p+ `/ E1 u; _3 o+ n& ?0 z
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@make a promise+ Y# S# Q1 K# l) t
许诺
# O. B4 y% f5 I. o4 Y8 S7 ^/ I1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
+ e/ o0 g" C$ N1 \2. F: I promise I won't do that again.! c4 T) Z4 [. J7 x' O2 `: X

6 H4 e+ H5 h+ S4 s: F+ ?7 ]+ \( M@leave a group of people
% C. @7 i# _  X; I告辞
  B1 E2 Z" ?+ m  K1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
& x& O+ E" Y) @* t3 X* B2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.( l% a  q1 b8 p" Q/ d7 J

( I, I  i0 [- i! b. l1 G  m3 _% F3 p) P3 I/ |! r
@What do you want?1 T: G4 t* e. e$ n4 D
什么事?
4 B- T" V: L5 U6 L6 D8 n@After you.3 @8 r3 x" s) n/ L1 V; L4 V
请先走。" i" a3 ~2 N: D& }8 B# i
@I'll take care of everything.
4 K2 Y/ Z" r5 b: W我会好好照料一切。
3 N: K5 E) a9 `@I'm not complaining.1 q3 N& \; K) O6 Y) B+ T
我不在意。
& r4 O( l) h: }4 L; V6 K# y( a@I never like that umbrella stand.; w2 u* l( F3 L; @
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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2 X) n/ C+ {; [- l0 N( y
Three
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@express excitement:
, O" O* k2 r' N' t( o# ]表示兴奋: w8 a7 {3 L1 E9 b- t3 C8 ^/ i& `
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.4 X( P: K" I) O' Z
Oh, I am so excited.6 {7 Y* o; C% w# r8 ^
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.( A! m, e/ O" r' w$ C- ~2 X
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
7 K6 [8 m  Q4 U) T
  V$ R  U+ ~! \: E% O; j/ o9 }) z@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
( o% b: m$ P& S# ?+ k* ?- b谈论未来特定时间的事
! X' B$ @/ a$ p5 f/ N9 M1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.0 \- z2 s+ F8 z
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
( |; ^1 j! G5 y; |9 Z/ `& `
! U( L+ R9 P6 }@talk about future schedules:
! L0 l8 l+ S! \' l谈论未来安排$ q' J& U' w2 f9 V
1. When does he arrive?% o; H" R9 q/ M( d( v1 ^
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
& `0 T& R& t2 x  I" y3 x, P4 e9 D& r' C1 k* ?
@express approval or agreement:
' J, f/ Y/ C; Y4 X表示赞同2 v4 J; Y$ `  ?8 }' N3 q2 p( H
1. He'll be happy here.5 y  E* f5 Q5 X8 h+ k) L5 S
That's for true.6 ~6 e& |9 R% ]6 Z5 v7 Q
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.  X. m) m. d4 q9 g
That's a neat idea.
3 o# E( z2 T0 c4 M; x. z
5 X# n4 D" j- c@express admiration:
: U" d& S% R% b表示钦佩
* {3 S( [. P) q& z9 s- T0 w: Q1. He'll get here by himself.
# H" v' u5 `6 _* bHe's something!
4 p8 Z* W6 O: P6 X9 X; Z2. Bob repaired your car./ \! ]3 ?6 [  v
Oh, he's great.( M3 c/ D& ?3 b$ g2 T7 e$ e" E

9 V8 C8 S% o7 y; b. T' N2 k( ~@express an opinion or belief:
( k$ q! }' r( I/ |$ D' o* ?* f表示意见或信念
, u! r1 M' ~6 N+ M& ?. n1. I think he will win the next round.! u+ O7 K0 x. A1 B9 q
2. I guess it's snowing.9 ^- P* O) L# ~; `9 H, Y
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.  P, k& c$ O4 \% C! ^( \2 K
/ X. H* W$ S' ?  J+ E* I: ^
@say two people are alike:& q& w" J3 p8 C2 n: C, e2 q
说两人相似
1 j2 ]6 y- G5 O- T/ I0 X" Q1. She always reminds him of Grandma./ n8 ^9 C3 ?9 i3 N: M
2. You are another James Bond!
* ]7 J: d5 z( i/ S. L
! f; H8 L% _" ?& d8 {+ ~  j2 G" q8 Z5 X3 m7 a; \( @
@ask indirectly about something:
; N% M; X* ~) q$ W间接询问
( H3 @& t; S- d0 Q  j3 G1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
5 s9 R- B1 \- i" tIt's locked.' N* r$ J* c. q$ F' G
2. We were just wondering about this seat.# @3 n% X6 @7 u! A' i- T
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
2 k7 p" Y' X. l6 ?. y
% Q$ P- f6 |6 J4 C@offer help:
" c) _, X6 B7 R, H& P提议协助
. j; n! a8 j- u! }1. Let me help you with this.- N) e" T' I. [- c
Oh, thank you.9 f) n1 V4 g* u2 j  T+ }  r; a0 A7 \
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
5 {8 e3 P3 G+ k1 V& qThank you very much.
: k# b$ M# b+ h0 `& c" W6 x
0 K$ E, P0 h+ |@ask for help:
, \$ T$ v& a. K  D- r请求协助2 X- p% p- n2 C9 \- O# G
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
' w3 |1 k6 C; Q; k- J2. Would you kindly move this table away?# K6 u; Y& T+ e, P# B% V2 A
" `4 w: W5 z- w
@tell someone not to hurry:" _; \* x( m2 l  |0 F7 |
告诉对方不必急- v$ o6 c% O" {5 p3 d% n
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.  J' z, M+ M' k% O5 H
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
! J) X* O! N8 ]2 C9 w0 i% |Take your time.! D, T3 D4 {$ f, b4 V$ A
( F6 @  f4 m' Y! W) m! K) S
@express similarities:
; M. y7 Z; {% a0 W# _/ g5 R) S6 W表示相同、一致! }' P; t, g% F7 m$ m5 F
1. I am a journalist.( b- q8 g6 ]5 o" X% w! s$ @
I am, too.* K( \" |6 ~% ^( p  S5 ~- c6 M
2. I work for the BBC.
7 ]4 `/ V5 S' {* s/ l: B0 @Oh, I do, too., h2 ?0 I; {1 n5 o; \; f7 R' {
' A) h1 l+ C0 N, D1 @1 B+ n
@respond to good news:
* j: W0 p- J: j道贺6 j6 u, r  w9 L) v* ~$ L
1. I've got a promotion.1 _3 H9 H9 J* P: `2 F
Congratulations!) h* y4 i; j& _' m7 T
2. I've won a lottery.) G: z, y4 a$ a& w
Oh, congratulations!
# o# E- c; C$ ^
& n6 N0 D% _( T0 _, @# a@express excitement about a future event:. p6 h/ {6 q' L% a0 |
为未来某事兴奋( }- b% Q1 m4 _" e' [8 l1 K1 D4 l' P
1. You said you have family in New York.' E4 t. k9 N6 s$ C) N; {8 P: s% H8 |
You must be excited.
1 u$ Z, u3 B1 HI can't wait to see them!0 E) U0 f0 ?; U# Z2 l1 o
2. We will soon land in Rome.
: O( R3 {0 o+ `( ]( [! |I can't wait to go there.4 U0 T6 _7 d! G& K! {2 Z3 P

( k. X1 S8 O- `& m! @  s" r3 K# n# B@say something doesn't bother someone:
5 m" @7 S% Q2 k1 t2 r- {# I说某人不在乎某事6 D- M4 U* z7 ^3 c5 w3 i4 v
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
! U+ y7 E7 x% }! {* j% L# ], J2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.6 M1 }4 a& n6 U" ~( A* \5 l
( K& r. r# ^1 a9 A$ @
@wish someone a happy visit:
0 j: @% F" Y9 q5 T/ h0 z7 _4 Y祝对方来访愉快
5 K' ]# @& b1 i3 D8 S, a- e1. I will be here for about a week.
0 O0 S+ p& J2 M( g$ E& P/ S# KHave a good stay.
" U% z; A9 Q: `2 ?4 K4 [2. Enjoy your stay in New York.& l1 u9 s( Z" J. L+ D* e$ W) {0 s
Thank you.
: [  I# J0 @, p* |" v8 F, r
9 ]0 n% g7 ^# ?; d: d2 d@invite someone to visit you:
4 j, ]$ N7 L3 [! N' R8 }邀对方来访
* @1 ~4 D' o2 L$ [# _* \1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
# ~% R5 ]" v2 j  @3 Y# NThank you, I will.* v' g% V6 p* R* |) j
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
9 B9 p9 S: B5 k" S6 p6 g5 eOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
4 D5 y8 T# c7 F$ f2 {2 }% r
2 D" }1 ?) }# ]/ U@accept an invitation:
  w+ x' N- l: H5 y; |$ m接受邀请! n! c7 f. X. L
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
" R8 S' i( h! T' d4 UOK. You name the day.  z% W7 n$ J  d/ W
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this6 J. E; e$ F- ~" c6 ~+ s" \" b% ]- g1 D
evening.; Z2 F5 M4 P' l" ~( |, c
Fine. You name the restaurant.
0 L3 w3 S5 x) F& ~2 L' W# E* H4 [  e6 d$ C9 j/ e$ N
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:( A& \' a* B8 i2 K; L  p7 ]
睹物(人)怀旧
# d: D' c( q/ J4 C: P& |1. This picture really brings back! x# A% N' [8 k8 o  p3 d4 _6 z
memories.
% @: L: K5 K2 h# U' V3 x7 ~; e2. This hat really brings back beautiful
2 _9 E. d/ m  I4 z' H: mmemories.: p  Z, i% S$ k  l7 s4 O

! N6 }3 g- A. o@express regret:7 n4 d+ N. I1 O# t
表示遗憾3 }3 u2 _/ ^, W! g9 n& I
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.. s% n% o/ I$ m8 [  y; O
She feels bad too, Grandpa.4 B/ Z2 J$ Y; u& ]2 }8 Z
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here." h2 N" S- q2 I7 T2 Q: E( z$ o
She is sorry, too.0 o5 d- @) T4 E% v# c& O

" ]7 X. l- M3 x' i7 r@say you are pleased to see someone:8 ~0 U5 a8 ^  H+ `
表示高兴见对方# P; d7 `. l$ `  X, m, Z- h/ A
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.: c- P( `3 p/ E5 |
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.2 b3 a# x! ^9 g+ e7 L# K4 d
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie./ D9 P; a: p8 z6 a

, J( d# w* C  L3 z% BYou're a big girl now.
" i3 e7 F% E1 G( _3 N) _5 ?' _: D9 H
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
. Y, K0 D/ j. @7 h" y5 q6 S- C. y祝对方睡得好
: n% k, v: `" f4 n1. Good night, Charles.1 b& `: V( ?& m* }* i
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
" N5 k5 r" V- w/ A# u3 T; x2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
: K/ i) u2 u0 m  q; n) l
# i% Z( `* F. Y+ {@express similarity:9 |2 j* j( r- g% ?* }: M5 a  U
表示相同处, |2 T/ z  ~6 ~( R( a
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.  F: J; S; ]) A  J2 w% Z
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
4 O: G! ?* x/ A+ X0 q! V' z% l6 f& T$ |7 e1 Z/ t
1 m, O0 g7 B0 ~
@That's for sure.* o  y1 `/ ^' i: U! f- p+ W
我同意你的看法。
' ^3 Y( r; T' u$ n5 I2 X@I've got it!. o& i9 k, C  T8 V# {
我有一个主意了!
' B: l, D0 ]$ b" g; T: a@He's something!& a) l3 g( ^1 g0 C8 N3 f
他真了不起!" v2 K6 U: P: ~. `: `, J3 {3 ~
@Take your time.! H" {7 n+ i3 q
慢慢来,别急。# r/ R5 H7 I, a4 g2 t. [- z+ Y
@I can't wait.# o. a. P2 t+ _- C9 G
我很兴奋。0 {( Y0 {" `5 T2 _2 T1 T8 T+ k6 e) l
@That's a neat idea.& N1 B0 X( g1 o4 o1 w) G
这是个好主意。4 \& J+ N- p2 ]7 g+ r' Y
@Look (us) up!
+ i' u) [8 Y" p与(我们)联络。: w  m- a% o4 q) j1 \
2 k! b$ e" N* X( H; H

) q7 r" q# `, C* Z2 n1 c" @Four
2 x+ Z7 o/ N: k
2 ]7 O' V2 ?! Z" d, q@express a possibility
4 M2 N  C- G! V! [表示可能性, \5 G+ a! ?: @
1. I could work out in your class ...3 R0 a. R: E$ L/ i3 V+ |
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.$ s- R. B$ ^" w$ {
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.  d% _' H% C7 f( B& E% L! p6 Y+ n
4. I could swim to the ship.
. R2 @+ F( `+ `# K$ O, \: g8 i' I/ P, a: g) C
@say something is easy
& L8 c, _) q* S; J  J; S$ m& P( q说事情容易
% C! M* F' J) q2 R5 k' T2 ]1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?! a0 _& [5 r8 \
B: No problem.
( v/ y8 n# d; V# x2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?% F/ c! d% S4 _2 ~
B: Yes, it's a snap.0 E& v( u5 G* @' W# |1 Y
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?% v9 o: M7 d6 W! q& v
B: Yes, no sweat.8 G% d) E/ q: p0 u. U
4. A: Can you lift the box?
5 f+ _/ e% q4 i, D/ w9 R: l6 cB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
( F/ ^. A( J. W( v( \3 G6 @, Y: `& N+ _9 y5 q: U( J
@say something is difficult4 T9 N9 D: z6 S9 ?( B
说事情困难% a& {6 Y. P* R) D2 [0 `1 c) ~( }
1. A: Is computer programming easy?" {* h& k+ H+ T$ e  I8 Y
B: No, it's rough.
" K1 D- r* C. R& ]2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?# t7 k/ z% T3 w
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
. n6 h. U# Z% L9 N# H/ |
9 E' e0 Q2 L. y. l* ~7 f@express certainty& N8 R( H4 V9 j1 }: c, W0 r% u$ F
表示肯定- Z- e7 \* w: q. I# s9 y
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
  t8 H1 x# W. P6 X. aB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.0 A1 J; c. ^* D( Z- D  r6 O
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
. h8 G7 @# i2 g, }3. I bet I can win the competition.- o1 A0 Z9 X$ v4 N! Q
@say to telephone someone4 z, o6 t  y. j0 I" k( r1 G  o
说打电话给某人
/ {. R/ c! i& O8 I  q+ s1. A: Can I contact him at this time?; x' I* L! f0 E  S) b3 a: w
B: Give him a call.5 A6 M: S/ a, L
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free: Z2 R1 y. {, }9 {
now?( K6 p3 ^% J# u/ _8 k) K. i) V
B: Call him.: N4 B* r! N% ?' D/ P' k3 b

- r7 I" ], n# G" x: ?4 x/ D+ ~. n# x@say you are leaving for a place
0 x9 b" G$ n/ Z0 E; j+ Y+ d说自己正要出发4 ^, l1 W3 h& c- t. I. |
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.- B6 d0 H, @0 T% E8 `* F. ~
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.- {* u% c2 m4 r, Y
2. A: Be here at ten.
/ q$ u, q! p7 Z- T" j* X  ~B: I'm on my way over.3 n0 Q1 R4 S' A$ t; e

+ m8 N8 \# Y0 S3 }( Z) v; ?: [, N% q: @
@remind someone about something  e9 w( Y% }- M" J6 D$ V' |* R
提醒对方
! g; C  L! b6 u& j2 P) R1. And that includes Susan.5 p% |. g, c! D/ d
2. And that includes the transportation fee.. U; q4 T* t8 Z; n* m# r3 C7 P
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
1 |" t- Z- M) _2 d- A# ?B: Don't you forget.6 \+ N* R; C7 `4 c: c* U4 M# b4 x
7 i9 c& C' R1 G
@say something is arranged
- H9 n. A4 Y& h  G$ Z  A说事情安排妥了
9 ]$ n$ v  i$ J3 e1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?  |$ a* Y1 |- w& V* h$ M
B: Yes, it's all set.
& F. l9 w: t0 h+ p! M! E- _2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
& D& e% ]% X8 p' l. U2 |& nB: Yes, it's all set.
" Y; h, ]) H* t7 D7 M6 R  P5 o. V2 `) I2 d* H9 z
@ask about someone's job
' [( _& `7 E/ Y  d- f( ^询问对方职业# v. o* J0 N6 o6 L" ^: i
1. A: What do you do for a living?" v2 r, z" J# P  q- e# d# G
B: I'm a journalist.+ n' ]' J! t, x, K' B
2. A: What's your occupation?* ~$ `4 V- H8 |  e. b3 _  J  k/ ^, p
B: I'm a teacher.3 p- z; R7 _0 E0 v! h/ {/ f, c. f
3. A: What do you do by trade?
/ V  L4 s$ v. Q# NB: I'm an engineer.
/ }* ]8 @) [/ a% ^) U8 Q& i
8 K! s3 q* a' Y' \& H( @& ?, T@make a suggestion/ K4 z! V8 ?5 l& z
提出建议* y8 n# j' t; m
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?8 g$ {6 z4 S0 l& o' V' K
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
1 h) d9 n4 z$ P# A7 E# o3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?8 U: z8 T6 N( A2 O4 Z' v
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?; A' {0 v  O& n8 H5 Y  F
5. How about today?
) l; n8 G% ~  K8 j% V' g7 I. `5 V6. How about Saturday evening?) }8 h) }# [4 P( C; a2 a
7. How about next Friday?
9 L+ ?5 H5 @8 t1 W. A; A) C8 p6 J3 p1 S& c
@propose a deal! w1 Q2 g- s  M. n' v
提出交易条件
: y1 ?: P7 ?) p/ ~5 o1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
3 u  C) H! L1 }$ |2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
+ X4 e( r$ a' m3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
. A8 e* Y5 I7 j' {( T) O
# @$ J/ }' u5 {5 ^" ^, v/ \@persuade someone
: M. G: j' l+ y# F, q说服对方
9 b+ r; T* O0 o. Q3 K% b+ Q# v1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
& W- ]6 c$ Y+ y: J7 ]2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?/ x8 H7 X8 Z/ L: D# U( }# s: j1 ?
3. Don't you think it would save time?: J7 n, e$ t1 S- o5 _
# R9 x+ N: P& W# C; s
@introduce an explanation- }( M6 `% Q% N
引出解释
: Z! G6 [8 M5 z% b! f1 z, i1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.- U4 o8 r) ]  N5 h. l
+ H  m5 c% E9 g9 z! A( g* D
@react to news you expected" M5 C: @# v2 k/ Y
回应盼望已久的消息% j' T9 i% |# |) A5 b
1. A: I failed history, Mom.3 e) c1 _3 p( i8 y9 R1 N
B: I knew it!7 o/ L. z( G. U  h
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.' Y4 L& P& q% l# y% b  n+ ~  E
B: I knew it!
3 I& i2 y- c9 }4 I$ R3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.' M; |$ g% T9 R2 c2 q
B: I knew it!
/ i  v5 S( q+ V4 f) D- x
" M! B( `5 _0 i' t9 ?@remind someone" @' C$ q! ?% d) t
提醒对方
/ K1 n- U0 o0 e) t& E) N) X7 Y3 [8 M1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.( J( e3 J+ Y5 b1 K0 q- ?+ ^
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
" z/ G& W: i' {& p" x/ r! k3. Don't forget to write down the code.- i# u. l' a1 ?1 ]

$ P, l( B! u, j& m5 L@say you're enjoying something
# K7 Z9 i" N3 R说自己喜爱某事
: _: H0 E+ T8 A% `1 \/ O+ p3 `3 A1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...& s% K1 F# }# ^
B: This is fun. How interesting!1 s8 v2 I! _0 o( A0 ]  [
2. A: One, two, three, go ..." W) R# L$ S2 T
B: This is fun.
5 a1 a+ }3 B) @, E/ @# ~2 ~$ ^4 r$ ]7 u, i
@threaten or warn someone
8 C1 }, e' e3 ]! X& b* E威胁或警告对方
9 O" z% B2 o9 g) M2 q5 O1. A: It's easy to do this.( }  B" h$ b# [7 P: z
B: Just wait.
  I6 V7 e+ _& y+ J$ V+ I8 I2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
5 L* C* J; L, x) g% K# VB: Just wait.. h8 g; i' O2 u9 s2 _4 q: I
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
, Q. z2 S5 q. F' D' g% q$ M- EB: Just wait.
; Y; g9 b. N# T3 S8 Z& ]( y3 M; o: r
@say something is finished
' ?6 v, q* r9 D( ]说事情已完毕: E  u) P4 A8 F( A7 k* S" Z
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.0 l" Z  I8 {+ ?* N
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today., [$ [! b8 `: {# H4 l0 h$ e
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.: s( I: Y; m# H
  r' k9 }2 h+ \0 ^; q

/ H& ^: M: i8 d' u3 D: L+ A; ~. G
2 x  L! E$ a& l' |+ c) L9 ]1 p( t
@It's a snap.' p3 W1 L% H. e! a( B" m
太简单了,毫无问题。3 `6 U! O; m" C# {6 H3 t1 c
@No sweat.
5 }8 D0 N  j* m2 @! I2 |4 E. a简单,绝无问题。1 j) V3 u' e+ v( O  y$ O
@You want to bet?8 ~0 B& G& W# {1 L% f
你想打赌?
6 Q- T, @# a9 Y: ?4 H@Nope.
9 N3 Z& _  N* @# X) y; ^$ [不,没有。
) j- i( c$ m2 q3 S! J6 M@Anytime.
( B/ _4 m6 q1 w! t: A* N- W/ B什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。. L6 h6 s; U6 K- M, H3 M* r
@You are kidding!+ C; C. D: M) \! |7 a
你在开玩笑吧!
8 ]. O$ w( ]) z; D3 C4 B@You think so?- k' t2 g: P) f5 ]2 n
你这样认为?6 P& P: l. O. |& \7 a. u
@I'm on my way over.
6 ?+ z7 f! P( N/ L我马上就来。
+ N( y; o4 J$ k& W; q, G* Z' t@It's a piece of cake.5 k  D/ F% X: D% J
毫不费力。; \+ @8 J* y0 C- [1 b6 K
@You are in great shape.$ g6 {$ E: T( |# G- L. P* F
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five( ]8 _: ^' I5 D
, u6 m! X+ ?: N  `
@ask for an object
1 V6 `0 v: ?4 `) ?) g; u向人要东西% f/ j( M% {, {  X
1. Hand me two eggs.
" g( c; _! e7 Q5 J* a0 ^" K/ z% a2. Please pass me the book.+ y% a) ]% V5 B3 K0 M& c
3. Give me the glass, please.
8 _5 v# [" g9 Q) Q' @, x  L3 p; p! Z+ Q3 L
@make suggestions
# a4 j  J9 K* _2 W3 t) x/ q1 ~, g2 {提建议8 x. I% i  m3 C& ]) }1 i4 P: u- d7 M
1. How about some bacon?2 f5 h9 B; R! e
Maybe you can teach me how to work
- a7 a; @1 f/ r" Y( T; ^on a computer someday.
# x) h  h2 N  _$ t2. Can you come fishing with me; c1 i# s8 X0 Z) ^
tomorrow?
0 G: E& @# |& ~* Q0 p; T' ~8 eMaybe we should do it again.7 ^1 h6 P7 ^  l5 q
. p; d! H2 C! v5 J, r
@talk about the weather: C" P" A8 A$ o( g) U2 p
谈论天气: ?- h, G' A" H& |* ?& C- N) |
1. I'll go bowling with you.6 }4 J- ?* ?- G2 g4 W1 E! S
2. We're planning to go shopping this
' z! z) r) V0 `  k3 jafternoon.
! a6 H  @1 W! E( R0 L* S- |: q3. Would you like to go swimming in such
3 m3 F' H. Y' H4 z; U/ ]a sunny day?+ j" p. C5 H. F+ ]& a
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends." {% a  q( h6 F. Y

, p" j" r/ ]' L9 H@talk about activities with got:  u% I6 x% U, h7 M- ~& H# m' T
“去”进行活动
: e/ ~+ Q- W/ I/ i7 h0 a1. I've got to run.
% w' u$ ?, Z' B2 I2. I've got to go./ c5 Q% p9 k& V
3. I've got to get moving.
* L+ F* r) F+ E/ l6 p& T4 B  z7 z  }! @
@say you're in hurry and must leave:& ]  Y2 F  G1 c& j1 F! F0 T3 {
急于离开的说辞
" Z6 W9 W' {$ _" K1. Don't you have to work?
  x+ W2 F! ]* @6 i2. You're going to the baseball game% ~* F2 `+ B5 P; \7 N- G; \1 V6 ^
today?
" s; `7 I) w* `, W3. Making breakfast?
* l$ L% y8 f. n. V  @/ \1 U, t1 Q4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
" ^4 R; h5 k' c/ ]6 C4 B( ^" r" Y/ a9 }: y
@check information you thought you knew:' x" h7 p# ~% ~0 a
核对已知的信息
7 C/ X3 f1 y5 I+ C# ~( s6 H/ A- z. w1. It'll be like old times.  J1 M: R! Q2 E9 o5 R
2. Remember our fishing trips?
, J% G' c9 x- g3 ?3. It's just like yesterday once more.0 K! N- S& K2 o; k  O

3 A1 E: d6 S/ o: ^& j@remember the past:& r! E3 j( R; P4 c: \
忆往事1 E. E' `8 ^/ x* N5 w) {
1. It'll be like old times./ c7 w7 a4 o% I

) L! x. r$ d/ x( c+ g7 _2 m4 D. H8 g- S
' f$ B, H) Q! e' ]6 N+ a& ^! s6 Z
7 F( Q. R; k5 ?+ Z
@correct someone in a joking way5 y$ G! g8 ~8 ^4 k+ m* `+ f3 M5 u
以开玩笑方式纠正对方- p1 m1 g/ @! z
8 y4 G) Q7 T  i& }) ]$ w; `. N
3 m" j0 K0 @2 [, l" x4 z9 p
1. Burned, you mean.1 \! A9 N; g- |$ N
2. Money, in fact.
1 c' z) W9 `% V7 t  F. E# P3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
0 B$ U' H4 d! i& _/ B; C+ [0 @4 O+ j6 B
@say you're starting to do something- N; Q/ b2 [5 ^6 l; r
说自己开始着手# E) J# a% |6 h+ x  H- ]
1. Here we go.
( ~8 {( M0 C# D. I, y9 e2. We are just on our way.
  f/ V6 C# A- F/ k3. We're starting now.6 V7 m+ t: N1 r2 h; L; P
4. Let's do it now.+ {+ Z# R" B- T$ P* j: @8 ?
# w0 b8 ]0 O, b
@greet someone informally: B+ Z: {7 ~5 w& Z: V0 M
非正式的问候语' U! x$ L" }3 b' R. o. ~
1. Hi, there!
' c+ a& y/ A# w8 J, m2. Hi.
+ d  c! c( `2 Y/ r1 _1 X  h3. Hiya!: [, U( B! H" s
4. How's it going?# H+ D' L6 c9 B- p) |3 Z
# B! h2 c8 }. B& N
@say no emphatically% I) }1 L! |; J: ]% \" K& E$ v
强调不行  Z* H2 d$ `8 |8 h% O9 L2 y9 y
1. Not a chance!
5 T7 E  ?/ E. ~" D* }+ f2. No, way!
: O# ?, t  D1 O! C' s# ~3. No, chance!
( C5 c9 y/ q  b6 R% x4. No, no, a thousand times no!& r7 A: b% s8 O6 G  i" f
9 p, k# L, x' H. I$ T
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully# j5 T) o3 Y: E5 K
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做# M# B! y3 }+ I3 t. Z- \. p/ h
1. Easy does it.2 y9 M( a7 R2 [7 n- q( t
2. Take it easy.! L& y4 j, v, M* u( c$ D
3. Take your time.
0 L1 J6 V7 ~' z* |+ q. @* g0 P! P: _
8 ]* u" T5 I0 [3 s4 w9 w1 K  w* M@encourage someone
9 O4 x( e3 `) Z0 h& \鼓励别人
* J! b  h; a7 _+ M" u. o0 y4 F1 k1. That's it.
" b# r0 x3 i8 f$ X9 p2. Come on., `6 s2 \) I2 U# _% e3 @+ M; z0 x
3. That a boy.2 k+ w" m: f- l/ F$ f3 x" O2 Q7 l
4. That a girl.
9 ]" V: S5 c, M* _7 ^2 `7 ]6 a. a5. Try again.
3 i0 X- U+ y7 n' a1 D$ u6. Don't let someone or something get* O' W" A, B4 W9 f
you down.( W4 @0 ]) F0 c% C
7. What's the harm in trying again?
9 o! ]6 s4 ]" c7 k+ D8. Don't lose heart.
9 ~$ _; X4 a: D0 X- T9. Good for you!9 n' r1 l3 p3 c8 A; _. E, J! w0 k
9 }7 u* Y- B0 ?' W
@make suggestions$ y, j. q& Q2 V. v# n
提出建议
- r: p. B  H0 z* Q* |, Q% E) s1. What do you say we get back to our8 P& k0 k4 a! B$ a4 z
fishing?/ H( L6 M; G$ ~) ^' T. o7 D1 ^
2. Why don't we do it again?
- b1 f2 [/ M  A7 S1 g7 F3. Would you like to go shopping8 z( ^" u1 @- }; N! i( y3 G
someday?
1 j# l$ _* o1 ?* [2 J1 r4. Is that OK to go with me?
, X2 c3 t" t, x, L5. How about an outing?: D8 l4 L' V0 Q
6 d+ u9 k3 N9 p4 ]. a+ K9 K7 U
@say goodbye informally; {: G" O/ d8 E# v9 Y6 }
道别的非正式说辞5 @; e: R0 L9 T/ i; k; d. S
1. So long.$ A+ P9 s: J5 H* [! u2 H
2. See ya!
' E- R. G+ t3 \3. See ya, bye-bye.
" @/ g9 i8 B) b" s. h4. Later.
5 i" l1 k: V) ?1 J8 w0 s. X4 O+ a! W$ ?  T
@say you admire someone
: t1 n" q- {8 l# A# @: e  N表示钦佩9 [& S! Q9 c: e6 G. t
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
# V. s" z- I' |6 s" z5 k3 ?2. He is something.$ Z* d* o6 D( w1 p7 @
3. You're really someone.2 j, L+ T: m$ @+ v) E0 D
. y% F& V7 N! p7 @
@react to bad news
& N3 [& M2 W' }0 ^' e; Z对坏消息的反应
) C" W& y& t# n+ a! q* x1. Uh-oh.$ u* D% f6 v3 N
2. My god!
( Q5 C  y! B) u1 H6 A4 d3. It's hard to believe!" w( r5 \! }7 B* a: _) D, _! w6 T

( n- f9 [  u+ x@express thanks/ |7 B2 r! m  j
道谢) O' Z7 u: F8 A2 g- p4 o
1. How can I thank all of you?" O/ |9 A( D8 x" B2 m& f* Y
2. I'm very grateful ...+ {. Q* h! w. B& j7 Z
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
2 L; \( e0 X' V  [: B5 I
! J1 B6 d, B" z  i8 ]! M! T@apologize% k4 I$ z1 i1 m# u
道歉
/ H( n1 v; c! g) x8 T; e1. I guess I ruined your day.# E& m. H+ S+ i7 }9 P0 x0 h8 G7 U+ s! A
2. I'm going to excuse myself.0 }- ~/ Q. V1 D* \7 C* i* [
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
% p0 E# k; m# U- L4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.- p  J9 j; z- Z$ _2 L

4 X! q/ f; w5 g+ q
  c# A+ L. S' D/ u8 d@What are you doing tomorrow?
# H/ E6 n* r$ D; ]你明天准备做什么?
  Q4 C: Y! ~+ R@Nothing much.
) t5 L* o$ H, F, Y没什么要紧的事。: k$ X5 [6 X- j2 O% m
@I've got to run.
. Q2 F6 n( t4 x我得赶紧走了。
. x, u- K" |8 h# y6 @" z@Going fishing?
, w& r1 z  M" a2 F9 |要去钓鱼?$ x% \0 @" |+ {$ u& M. v1 G5 ^
@We didn't catch anything.3 _$ k( L0 L  D9 D$ |
我们什么也没钓着。
9 C" x0 A+ ?3 g4 e/ E! ]& _@Remember our fishing trips?0 C4 I& f/ ]0 c- s1 ]( O
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
' K6 w5 a5 S2 Z$ @& q9 Y+ L: ^@Don't you have to work?" `7 _; D1 c: m
你不用上班吗?1 n5 |1 v. |- z$ X2 b
@It'll be like old times.8 x# _" c3 J1 Q$ i
过去的美好时光又会重现。
# A0 s  ?& @7 o@What's the weather going to be like?) G" W% k  m, s$ Q1 z" c
明天天气会怎样?
5 h/ j- Z( V$ O! J@Here we go.  ^. E2 X6 G) g* |# q6 u; j
现在我们可以开始了。
: x5 H' e2 \7 J. _) U/ H+ E3 S@Now, the important thing is to get
% F6 f1 H; r8 f( r6 F) A; {+ |  v4 _4 dthe hook close to the fish.5 {3 V& x/ O; g" O5 J
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
( e1 d. v+ D; n( S@Not a chance!
$ Z' j. _5 f. Z! H3 ~0 o3 N2 ~不可能!* z9 O7 x' E$ W( n
@Hi, there!
0 V7 k) ]7 d# x* M! d1 T' i你好,嘿。
3 G0 e0 I' c* {* E/ u8 |1 R% O% J@No way!
* w1 r5 Z! t& F/ A  ?6 F不行,决不可以。4 |3 U+ W: F% v* r1 s% F
@Come on.
. N. }. \5 E: u6 a* E你来吧!
* h! w9 K( ~( S; h  X@You bet.
6 p6 ?2 {. H- \) O3 R1 D, V, v1 D你可以确信。1 e* L* J& T! b. w) X" p4 f
@Easy does it.
  k3 A" D8 F! x0 ~9 i别慌,慢点。
# F% m3 v6 K9 S2 ^4 Y$ [, l. P@That a boy." h  |2 m6 l" E: u5 n
对了,就这样。2 K5 H. t, S3 V+ n
@So long.7 {1 h6 s& H9 d: j. J) O
再见。4 z& G% |5 Z* E0 C

, a. L- _& O9 X6 j; P3 b" z8 C3 O9 c: {: W" C) X0 g. t
Six( W5 ]& T/ Y& L
5 C! J1 {% H% s' B( R5 M" `" t
@tell someone to begin working
/ b1 O1 L- e. `, H; u告诉对方开始工作+ q, H9 }  i: B6 L, s( |' `( j- L
1. Set out!5 g& a: F- c5 r5 Z. c5 y& {* k: W
2. It's time for you to start working.& l! R, u/ D6 l) v6 P
3. Please get down to your business.
6 L3 s2 N1 y! R+ d; K& s
6 D1 Y/ D/ D) o( W4 a' l' F/ l@talk about possibilities
, ]! j1 I  z. m谈论可能性7 V& C8 |9 L  N* P$ e5 ~
1. Are the odds in my favour?  a+ E: c7 B* m
2. What chance of success is there?2 k+ c8 g4 L7 k
3. Does he have a poor chance of
: t3 Z* U" B, v( e% r4 u" Hwinning?
4 J% e, ]0 l4 w# M+ t$ q- x3 g0 @0 |/ V; e! R. O
@ask someone for help
: n/ C; K  ~: E5 B请求帮忙
; t1 k3 N2 f& P: B! ?1 N" G( _! l# }1. Can you help me?. R$ r! i. X# K$ e
2. Will you give me a hand?
+ a6 r9 X4 D* s9 `" A7 r7 y3. Please do us a good turn.0 g* ^: J( h( f. o

8 {) t/ a% D6 ~) x4 G@praise a child
& C, _& v$ S4 q5 ?称赞孩子
- H) u+ [2 `6 x1. You are the boy.
' y( m4 A! F; `4 U( R# q7 E2. You're a good boy.' A- `* w% P1 Z8 b& }1 s* I8 ]
3. You're a fine girl.
' j3 P! v1 u- h2 y; F
  }& x7 p" Z! n% |( e7 y# R6 ~@wish someone a happy holiday% v0 t  w" ~% @  V# O: W$ C
祝假日愉快
( X, b/ ]6 E% Q) ~1. Have a good time in your holiday.
) o8 c% `& u! A9 g$ i2. Merry Christmas!
" @6 d5 C  \7 S9 H$ t3. Wish you a happy holiday!2 p- n! X  Q) J& w, E( ]6 s

+ g- R6 `# `; Z2 D1 b@ask why someone is acting strangely
' m0 `1 O$ u: J: ?  b2 [询问何以某人行为怪异
8 z& S1 N) ?# X+ s; p. A: ^" P1. What's eating you?
" a9 s' B% ^( Z4 C0 i7 I8 l" H2. What's wrong with you?
* Z( u1 M6 z9 o: Z# z3. What's the matter?3 g8 h+ N/ h$ j; d% i0 s

( R- O3 Y6 B) e- }" e@express enthusiasm
3 C" B9 s  O& w( m! v) V% L4 x# A" v表示热心
5 \! Q8 M1 ]( h: j: W' N8 d1. Hey, that big thing!4 K0 S' b7 q3 g* e5 C8 L$ r0 u
2. What a view!
/ ]8 r% J& N8 ?- c; @1 c' }6 M3. Don't you just love it?
. U' ?; E" K8 K4 D0 l& T6 V, r1 b
* n' z: n: J- q5 u5 P4 K@agree that something is possible8 r, ]; M6 U7 c8 w3 B* `, X
表示同感
9 {& R) o  C/ K. D1 w- _1. Probably so.# ^, W/ V- b& q
2. That's of chance.& r! v" w) `3 k3 P$ w
3. Most likely.% p7 q: v4 ]/ g$ G0 M- n, W
2 B' y8 O$ v; ]$ b

5 h6 x1 w8 o" x( [
7 X6 S' G- o; P6 r7 g# R@say someone will recover/ k6 E5 W; H/ F
说某人会安然无恙
. j+ a- i8 ?- [9 |1 y8 Z! e1. He'll be fully recovered.
0 d$ G( r' W8 F& P2. He'll be well soon.0 \0 o2 g" A+ t
3. She'll be healthy.
& ]8 W2 H* Q. }) ^3 e( Y& c6 `, g  j% n/ Q( r0 }7 E  _
@express happiness about a future event
0 o% s) a& L/ X+ l8 t期待未来) v- ]# U! j* N& _% U: E
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
3 C/ o4 R! c* f/ z% U/ D2. I expect that you will come back soon.1 K* ?! L) p$ g# J6 }% \
3. I hope to see you again., b" V3 u  \( |# v1 [, U

& a$ ^- i3 @0 F@express likes/dislikes:# a" j. _* P7 ]% ]( k! h; M
表达好恶
; r( D. F: b& A/ V1. I hate...
  y7 j; E  @* I2 E( e) a6 N# |2. I'm fond of...4 D5 y* [' q0 E" t" h2 I0 z
3. I enjoy...
, }. ?5 X0 H7 g/ X
+ l/ ?9 v( q/ }" d$ {/ m3 u; o+ M@say yes informally
  V! F0 d2 o) M) n3 L“Yes”的变体
, h* t! ?4 v3 _- u8 v1 M! s1. OK., Z& F. u1 z0 o: E- h9 u+ B
2. Yea.
3 S3 T+ j( u9 v1 E: n; {& v1 M- w0 r! U6 K9 T
@thank someone5 e! p8 p5 G7 l# M3 h6 D% D
致谢
: V2 Q  S+ f2 r* e+ [3 O1. That was very kind of you.2 t# h( Q7 u5 E' H% P" i
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so- P  K) p  W9 C5 Z) m2 z
patient.
- D5 r  a5 R. b2 |3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind+ q/ h% ^, ]+ {/ A" ]. V
invitation.& ~0 x6 D4 B) u" Y4 v/ m+ T) s5 l
! P( P* ?1 e2 S; Y: N$ Q
@agree
4 a( R* W, w6 O( G+ T5 Z- g* ?* g同意3 y5 ~; c3 s0 d" p' O
1. I'll go along with that.  ^/ J3 F% T; W0 u
2. I have no objection to that.: a( G% J: a+ N
3. I quite agree with your plan.) t$ z  A4 s- O! I

! ?* G8 T1 y$ G2 ]6 A1 c" w3 d@suggest a change in activity
- I+ E  o' g( G3 D$ f建议改变活动$ l: ]+ j7 C- s
1. We should take a little break ...7 b' W. x' K8 X2 {+ _0 A5 @- A  F
2. Let's stop to have a walk.; t: v) u- y4 u, C% q
3. Shall we leave the room and go
" S! f- e6 u9 @2 Y1 S5 s9 {outside to make a snowman?
; z% x( H1 `% @4 [! a" i& L9 m( t8 h) n
@say something is obvious' q+ V' x4 A) s3 `! ]5 P
表示事情显而易见
9 A% X  Y' _1 ]1. How'd you guess?0 u! V' J' D2 C9 k* T# f/ {( E4 U
2. Everybody knows it.5 u: x, v0 j) A) E/ M1 u
3. Don't you know this? She likes him2 A2 `. b; T; B* `/ e, n/ `
very much.' ~, H2 n# T# |7 l) L5 I
% \( m# K1 n$ p; {3 x
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
2 C5 r8 w" I4 z+ f6 A* M  Z0 H感谢对方来访
- J" w0 X( A' }/ \1. I'm glad you came by.
& `( |  ]3 v7 u/ r- e2. I appreciate your coming.
, U3 S' q* ^. l9 j3. Mom says she hopes to see you again, r+ u4 [" N1 c; `8 H$ ~
soon here.; N: ~$ L) {% s/ a6 ]4 Q  ]) k

, }- T2 n: B3 @  K0 y- a' `1 _, J/ Z@thanking someone for cooking9 m$ c  e- Y  g& i0 b% }
感谢主人盛餐招待7 v0 `8 ?3 [: M0 a, T
1. It was a wonderful meal.! a$ s+ t4 e# ?; N, L
2. The steak is delicious, Bob., d$ o8 c. [1 y5 m( L
3. I have never tasted such appetizing
5 s4 E# n/ e' y1 }) w: _# lsalad before.9 ]+ {7 u4 i0 w: e
" g3 n& L1 s" S7 m8 ]# e" Y
@invite someone to take a seat
9 m: m1 V2 Q5 d邀请对方坐下; m, w3 J- Y$ X1 {# X
1. Please sit down.
0 U& a/ s+ a# o# E2. Have a seat.
' x2 D) ]7 i" {3. Take a seat, please.* X+ M. H  ?9 b/ {( B$ J
" K/ Y( d; V7 ^9 A3 R1 {5 u; q6 n
@persuade someone to give your permission
1 }/ W( o& Y% b! H9 a+ c: Y/ h$ H+ Q恳请对方允许% w9 y" u7 p0 j' w% K# r
1. Just let me see the score ...3 r; O8 }" ^% e
2. Please let me in.
7 Z( r. p% d/ L9 K3. Please let me finish the novel.
# V1 P# s; }. N5 K2 g
. `8 \$ d# j3 a3 C
! c- T, ]) h+ o7 ]! h@There's much more to be done.
# d: E3 L: b' d4 l0 ~我们有很多事要做。
- B% F' K5 v. ^@Can you do me a favor?
  k4 N' t# W+ |% {' e3 d你能帮我个忙吗?
% S; r. {+ S1 ^1 h@That's my boy!
4 ]# o* `7 O! v5 u好儿子!
* X1 V' A9 T# s+ h- v6 M@Alexandra might call.8 d6 o) q5 o- w  Y+ {
Alexandra 可能会来电话。/ B3 J9 q" m5 X, `
@I see." Z7 a) v9 x8 ?+ i0 u
我知道了,我懂。
5 Z5 h* a1 A, x/ e( K@Make you feel better.
, o4 x: W; g  J% o, g这会使你舒服些。1 _: y2 T' r. a6 f& z: L
@What's gotten into him?' Y" S; x% Q  ^' b& P( A
他怎么搞的?1 i% a& T8 }. h1 |
@Maybe so.
9 c! V% E; y! t- m- H0 H也许是这样,或许是吧。
3 k1 k4 r8 f7 e1 u* O0 ?@Wrong number.5 K" v1 h; C+ N: D8 m8 x" ^, u, ^: P
打错了电话。, L+ g% X0 p% f: \+ ^
@That was very kind of you.: U; t4 `' i& W* x8 ^$ ?3 S
你真周到。  P) W1 A3 J( j" F  O) X

5 U$ y5 `# g8 |
) Y7 M1 J% J; V9 K5 U! zSeven
  P  X* i4 a9 m0 P. \
& [; F! p6 t1 D. K) W3 g5 E@praise something or someone" P& b8 u1 o4 ]0 {6 Z& j. f
赞美事物或他人# t3 ~, B% J4 A; S; ]$ L( t7 i
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
& ^& `/ S+ q) |* Uwonderful.& C$ X2 N. p, }' A
2. Your new dress is very nice.& b2 K1 v) @$ ^4 I: a4 ^$ ?
3. You made a great speech.: J4 T3 l, V& W
1 k: y0 W7 Q1 t
@say something is obvious) V; Q+ v* U* D! F
说某事显而易见7 b, B3 q0 \' Y" C7 F+ X
1. It's very clear.- j2 u  a" K( j% |
2. I can tell.
5 Q" z; _# g  n3. Everyone can see that.
# }( {5 {0 V# z  P5 {% ~9 n$ Y1 z, m2 V- O4 c
@ask if someone has a problem
" m4 b! u! f  J$ z' a询问对方是否有困难" Q0 m( C# w# X- J" p2 w# }' o" |
1. Is something wrong?
' x; @6 |/ w2 t6 p. q/ x1 {  {2. What's the matter?
- R0 w1 y' h6 _+ E" H6 A& u1 F3. What's up?7 {) Z' l) h: `- t# p4 O

2 M7 D; n( F' Q% a5 d( F2 @@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons- B3 r" Z- y% ~2 f& D  A
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅( s" }( u1 `. H5 E$ w' Y
1. I miss them.3 G1 H* _3 y$ J' y" b; C$ n1 ^! y
2. I feel homesick.* Z* f4 S3 }/ W/ T/ Z
3. I am longing to see you./ r2 l3 u' h' Q0 H4 b; D
! ]( |! J* p" `5 e( V
@state consequences
; Y+ H, F# k5 [: E' h" w4 O说明后果; m+ k) d7 g. Z6 a$ u3 t' f  S/ |
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
3 I7 m, \) B$ s; z2 A# P2 efather will get really angry.
6 O$ \/ x# [% j& D' q- S2. You should first finish your homework,4 L7 P+ p- D7 Q+ c
or you are not allowed to watch TV.
& w9 K2 D7 a- ?% P! _/ A0 B# B" q3. We should walk faster or we will be
/ N! Z7 Z! _; u( e3 \- ~7 `late for the movie.& |4 s8 o) |' W8 R5 i, r
0 x+ v* U# t4 X
@say a sound is familiar7 G3 Z  s6 }+ q* {
说声音好像很熟悉; a" K6 o' v0 `9 ~1 A/ V, r* K
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
: i( b( [4 Y, f4 E$ O3 u2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.8 ^; t5 b1 A: v4 Q3 i7 l9 \
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.1 ~( S! l; i1 M7 R' g, ]1 |" @

& f- m! g0 ^0 C/ M2 ]- f: a@invite someone into your house
: E& \3 o% [; A9 v$ n请人进入屋内
9 r6 I4 h8 A, ^- b1. Make yourself at home.
; O6 q1 |* Q! T; w) O2. My house is always open for you.3 |7 J7 |. `% X8 \
3. I wish you could come to see us
# _# y* I* v2 f* @1 R2 K% s9 Asometime.! h/ u- {/ A# g

4 @2 X/ t2 Y) g3 r  V7 Y4 P@console a child or animal
4 r( M. H! M1 p# i" c7 L6 n; N" G$ Y/ X
2 T& C2 J; N$ h; G3 G  M6 {1 w: o
安慰小孩或动物8 f8 \$ I7 ?% w0 a( L
3 A6 x% ~- L+ X! N+ L) l$ O4 l4 U
1. You poor little thing.
; W+ _* F$ N. v* o+ n& g# |2. You poor, poor baby.
/ E  d2 V- P4 c) w! m3. Don't cry. It's all right.9 o/ X% d9 N/ x5 y. q

, ?1 h2 ^! ^6 p- f@talk about a longtime wish
- Q6 P- _1 U4 g+ y. x谈论早已有的愿望  G  F3 X( y8 f) T! f
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.9 Y. E& m+ j: C% H/ K
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
' t# \6 ]" b- I+ o3 ]4 ubecoming an artist.
3 j/ t3 s* d+ E1 Z6 x1 J$ I! S3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for" N8 u4 K' t0 W" N
years.$ L' D8 r4 q: _/ n5 T4 n# \
  d; }) K1 H" u2 s  v2 N
@pause before answering a question
! o1 A! p/ m- b% `! O3 a5 U0 ]回答问题前略事思考) x9 U% l4 e# M" D5 a
1. Let me think.
' @7 X1 M! D+ ^* p" p, l2. I'll think it over.
# x* g4 C; ]1 ]3 F# @3. Let me consider it.2 @: X9 L. T; i4 M  k

5 k1 d% j# ^& j5 \2 R1 L. f( w@identify someone or something
; s7 T0 u6 I$ \5 q+ `" \确指某人或某物: H% N. a5 f3 o4 a' n
1. They're the ones.
$ D: Q* }$ x) z! Z/ C2. That is what I am looking for.$ ^" ^; A3 c) t, H/ j  Z# `) R& Q
3. He is the man who can help you.$ f) V+ a  U& a  w& n7 e  m0 D

& g: V  n( M! M+ [$ i8 K@find out the hours a business is open3 F6 w1 r0 x/ }, Z
询问办公时间6 D- a7 G" d& x8 }
1. How late are you open?) c% a5 T3 U; n7 m$ ?! B' B7 ~
2. What are the opening hours of the
* d, d9 \. D0 p0 N; R% z8 P0 t# Lstore?
* H- d3 D3 H) ^% f  ~+ D& q3. At what time will the store start
: I# l+ J3 x+ Xbusiness?4 n7 _/ n0 h: e! L& K
0 s) W! V6 K" ?  g. S$ P& h
@say someone is lovable1 o/ ?7 l% M* K, g) |, Y( X5 F4 G5 W
说某人可爱, R8 H% S7 ]& j# [
1. She's hard to resist.
3 K: b# N! C6 y4 G2. She is cute.2 S8 ], j* Y: I0 |/ t: D- ?+ |
3. Her smile is so appealing.1 \8 f* O' L) p+ n4 _' ~4 x
! G9 r) H/ _1 s4 z
@encourage someone
9 \9 V7 M$ i. |) [鼓励别人(儿童)1 K! Y4 x; t, o
1. Atta girl/boy!7 F! }% J. V* E  ?+ R: J
2. Keep your chin up, boy!+ y/ b) X& a7 _' G1 q
3. Come on! You can make it!; {2 P- H) S; ^; b( d

. c7 ]. {4 ^) o5 k. p" |" a( O' K@find out about a procedure
% i* ^9 o9 k% n. z' i6 V6 o4 f& x询问处理程序
: P2 m2 z- b" ~' }4 D" m$ V; ?1. How do I do that?1 w1 t. u3 w2 L+ D6 s/ a) Y1 s# b! l
2. What do I begin with?
. ^- t/ a; e0 {( n3 S9 f3. What's the first step?
) W7 p$ y) K8 t* `; [0 c# n' [! H1 f3 A/ k# V* ]( s
@say something is sufficient
$ @) Y+ P2 L  y* f. ?( @' T说明某物足够' w% |4 l$ g" A3 f" y! ~( ?) a
1. Your name will do.
  y/ k5 \5 o  e" l! A2. That will be OK." P' x) t3 c) X, b3 @% Y
3. That's enough.5 @. W& G: Y6 c6 v  m# P# p

5 U" k4 i( i" u9 ]1 ^: C@be assertive
- V' v7 _3 u2 p* B! u. t断言" I9 M+ B: @8 q2 C# N: e3 F
1. I'm serious.5 M7 u7 x0 a4 X3 G/ `
2. I am certain about it.
3 I% A* q" C! s6 X- M# p8 u+ l/ L
5 V/ g  _8 ?! Z1 `@ask about experiences in a person's life! S; O- W9 Y9 U  w7 [: o: C# G
询问对方生活中的经验
) z1 }+ ?, V. x# r& A9 _1. Have you ever owned an animal?( W2 w0 I% m" }" Z6 g
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
* h6 p$ P  N# H, A& K4 S+ P3. Have you ever studied French?) _' D- c. `& a- k
- L2 _. n( l8 I% n9 N
@add information
( _/ k' B! ^& k补充消息
$ l' \$ ~1 [3 \( ^  E8 \: c% D1. There's more.
9 [0 d2 m, Q' z( p2. And one thing more.6 p  y" L& V6 n' S* O
3. Following are the details.
* B% f8 U. a6 `( [; p1 Y/ q% u* I- W7 ?/ t0 F) Z3 X, @0 Z# g
@express regret$ w' T; z1 A  D! k
表示遗憾
* ?$ }) y  J! H: q$ b+ ^4 Z. Y  Y1. I am sorry.  N% F; n/ ~" t/ N
2. That's too bad.) Q" \' `. \) R4 V$ e; i, J! p
- [- n9 H" ]& O, o3 R1 F
@say you will return
3 K: f( l4 s" U( A, j$ H说会再来
3 f. I7 T/ v3 W: f- ^8 B% m1. I'll be back.
( t- g& O. ]# |, b2. I will come back soon.# T9 Q0 Y) E- I2 ~, @9 {
3. I'll return at once.3 _6 [! [" w$ I; S% A
8 V1 T2 U. t$ R2 d/ e2 d* ^
@say you understand
" o) w) g* U; a) X$ C  v& B说你懂了
3 P0 d7 s. R2 M/ {1 C1. I've got it.( W! J* H* v: ?# U1 V$ e' O1 X
2. I get the picture.4 V" y& d0 I6 j- [. S" y, b
3. I see.
; w  d4 b- }8 A8 [2 z$ e
+ k/ ]& b- T6 _7 D+ f- t' |# x1 H@identify yourself on the telephone
6 ~+ s0 _* ]8 W. r电话中表明身份, Q1 ?4 a0 X( S6 {! x
1. This is he.
$ O: c) X. [) h- y& e2 ]2. This is Linda Aborn.
7 |1 u  t/ W7 p: e3. This is Davis speaking.
' h2 z3 x# F. r9 U
' y1 l7 S) T+ n! R4 T. ?9 B, l. n; _; U0 I* M
@What's up?- X5 f1 V( u: P  _- ]# B) {7 T
怎么啦?发生什么事?
: H3 Y2 y5 T, T. B@I can tell.
0 q. r% L. D' w2 J6 [6 L我能感觉到。
3 n, b- f3 R7 T( z# r9 o. J@How late are you open?
. b: p: F) j; ^* ], T你们开到多晚?
0 k: c7 c9 Y( {" N/ S& h0 l@She's hard to resist.* g$ x& m% [" U9 i. S- x
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
/ Y+ c3 a6 ]! D: `  R% A- p( g@Atta girl!
7 ?: i4 L) D* L, j# u/ Q5 P真是个好女孩。% X  K! c$ Y+ h  v9 h! E; R
@We're off.
" k2 K  y7 d& N4 M9 r我们走了。我们上路了。& \5 N: X: e, y
@Is that it?. s, ]& h) V( u( h0 P: a* a; p
就这些啦?9 r- j$ U( K) J" E
@Stewart residence." d$ F' c' L) V5 B/ L% s7 A+ K, @1 O0 n
Stewart 家。
8 ~, a8 W, N7 A- J- L% |@This is he.
( l1 o9 j9 Y' |: F) g  \, |0 r就是他。0 |1 g4 t+ o+ _/ W! q9 I
@Your name will do.
' R. s. @& d4 H$ U你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight7 ^) E$ L4 @4 @* a7 C

; w" C% b. Z* Z, \8 H4 H@ask someone to be specific
( [0 S1 b: Y9 l" k  ~请对方详述6 _/ L  n% t4 i2 C
1. Like what special matters?+ F; H$ v4 F& q) v! l1 K
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?4 Q* x( u% O$ }( v( I/ g" E1 G7 ~

# d$ {4 Q7 i+ ~& Z@express confidence in someone
( C' Z- s, h* ]+ j! ]  U表示对某人有信心
8 h9 I  r: b0 y8 ]) G  b* I1. I know you can do it.
/ ]5 x2 n2 V+ e0 G2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
) N9 W2 g; p7 _7 [, m$ [  t. U3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe8 s5 ?0 G% H& d; H% g
you can.
, B% n2 \! W9 I' `/ u1 i  ]
0 |3 z+ ?2 e. v  m' S, w@say that something won't hurt
% V5 O+ L) E- B说某事不妨碍7 {7 ?3 o( Y, k( H/ x
1. You won't feel a thing.
3 w: q+ Q  a* N6 w) Q+ o8 j2. You won't feel any pain.
# Y% V( o- K+ y3 K5 }3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
# H( h, R$ {; g3 Y  t; \' O
! K5 ~1 I: J4 S# c( |7 M$ g0 r@compare the importance of two things
( g, {' h: f, N$ d比较两物的重要性
% x4 D- w' h' n4 C9 ~' s# }# r1. Your health is more important,
' ~2 v2 z1 b8 P0 t# [' k! w2. Being beautiful is more important than1 ^" c, `1 m6 B& {
saving money.0 S- n0 C9 Q& a1 Q

" z. J. Q* J! M# ~* J5 f4 Q9 ^@state consequences
, P8 ^& n* W/ B& x  Y% y, M说明后果
  O! o! l( @: |; |. r- m8 M: Z, x1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll4 \; H- `3 Z+ g8 p
miss my birthday party on Saturday.6 |. `, @) s+ Q  A2 q4 _' F$ e
2. If you are slack like this, you will be' `. \: _3 d) }( m: J8 b' O# Z0 w2 Z1 l
fired by your boss.8 ^) q( ?8 V2 l; s

9 E5 _5 H9 `' x) E@offer to find a solution
1 j! I% _; ]2 V表示可代为设法5 R& H: w( z) ~6 ^& |4 Z% H
1. Let me try to work something out.$ D8 S+ O% C! S, H* A; B3 M
2. I'll come up with something./ R8 C! S* h1 L# s1 X/ w* m" l
3. I have a way to solve the problem.% u# L6 }" X3 M% P, a

6 `( P( A, @2 N' N@persuade someone by offering a reward
8 Q6 a# @# O5 Y) x, A' C以奖赏劝服对方9 O; j# F) j. y8 f' B$ Y6 ?% `7 Z
1. You just put on your pajamas and. f, |0 x5 i# m& s' h9 k
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.5 z3 v" d4 c$ X2 T
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell% p& G6 U9 h$ J  {  j' K, y+ v
you a story.
( D6 }) p- L3 g: C3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
% \% l8 b3 j, {. u% A1 pon a holiday with you.
. f4 H( A% M, V( M! O! k
& l8 N' G5 q3 q" }) D4 e@reassure someone2 Q# [$ U7 T# B* l7 Q' \
安慰对方
, B$ I8 b3 t2 p6 N$ W" w& Y9 D1. Everything will be just fine.
6 \. U' a' h! r: C4 ?, t& N2 y2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.4 B8 t8 o. C4 B" _
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.$ r3 |% z. P- ^3 S. s2 j6 `& Y
. H( }" D. V( z: ?( M7 M
@verify an answer1 C) u" g4 Z4 t! x/ }0 [
查对答案
! j9 q/ I2 [  L' v7 S- A1 _: S& I5 O- u' S1. You're sure you've never played?
6 L5 I" c  [4 V0 b: K8 o  N2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
% N! S# P1 {: t4 M; F$ l# s# [6 S8 v2 k# K
@refer to an action in progress
. N4 D4 E! A+ a4 V7 v( u提起进行中的事4 J4 f  }: ]# e; w5 o9 a
1. You can learn as we go.
5 b$ V; Z7 P: x0 Z  I# M' Q2. You can join in at any time.
: s- l5 X$ v3 b" ?7 f: p# |3. You can come in and see the movie at9 ]- f' L  d6 K7 y" h
any time.8 x9 j% ^/ Y" o" `% [4 b% t

2 I! d& F- C  P" w+ g8 _@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
/ x. a1 g8 j' N% g2 |说对方玩输以后没有风度
+ n' k! Y8 a$ K8 R- E6 p) X! I1. You're a sore loser.
; m! T$ G, X; j; U4 ^/ t2. You can only be a winner.) n, \- A* u% D, O
: H8 C! ^% g6 W1 ]& z
@stop an argument
4 F, i: m$ c: K0 J2 Q要大家停止争论
3 r) @- d) {8 l$ w3 y6 d1. No arguing!5 L' v: [& X  {9 h
2. Stop arguing!+ ^% X, h$ A( y+ i* Z7 L2 P
; u+ \" ^' C' [1 B
@greet a group of people informally
5 g; x: V& r6 \" S* |7 F向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
) P% {. J+ P1 ?' T1. Hi, gang.
, R' h4 K8 E8 Z$ h5 f2. Hi, everybody.
. ^+ W$ d- i. `/ a8 B5 |6 S6 b7 ?3. Good morning boys.
: Y: a/ [  x% e# r
, ~4 q8 d9 N  Q$ m/ z@hold someone to his or her word, w6 y7 f, @% {7 f3 z
要对方遵守诺言# |% O$ i4 z2 O' u8 U+ e) j
1. You promised me a surprise.
) d: \9 e; D1 N6 F" b, B" k2. You said you love me.( X7 R# L- Q' i6 ^0 b* {

' p- F# w( E( y! S@check something you think is true
6 Q: _/ l3 `2 Q1 K+ t# H* j/ R  k查对你认为属实的事
( _! f+ ]  d- H0 i" o1. It hurts, doesn't it?* i, Z/ d- |8 t
2. So you will have dinner?  o2 N3 s: v: D# b4 q5 f2 \9 Q6 L1 F
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?& ?9 }) o- \8 [9 O4 m, g
8 P" b$ _& ?% p4 t' ~
@make a promise$ V; k: H6 T* e! x( N# j, l
承诺
  u+ ^; M% O4 s& ?1. We'll see to it that you have
  |9 e; w" `9 p2 @4 m9 Fstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
3 L% p2 Q  \  G; t9 O2. Then three it will be.- E' g0 ?. q) n. X1 {7 D
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
3 e" ^9 v. c( k* v- _! ?- Lthe concert.0 J# E7 ^, E! P: M/ Y5 r; Y# Q
$ f" y' C/ c0 ~
@encourage a child$ H1 N0 @4 _7 M/ J9 }- X
鼓励孩子# a% C. I" J2 y7 n/ w, P
1. Come on now.
: D- {6 n' C- N6 k2. You're a big boy.$ D/ U' W  h) \7 ]8 M
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.* e2 p& j" a" ?' D/ W0 Y

; H8 Q( A9 a1 s9 l@comfort someone who's not feeling well' }7 Y& b; i' ?$ M! N+ g* W
安慰病人
2 Y: J! y4 D9 B' c, ?1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
7 r4 Q4 H: O8 ~8 W  Z( H- \  k' Ktomorrow.7 r+ d% O1 z" V
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.* X* I8 H/ l) @2 F7 L) Q

: ]* u1 g) X" T6 M1 \@negotiate$ q/ g. Y' b- e* w
谈条件
0 t% H) D1 Q; w- C1. But first you have to smile.6 f6 h4 t: }' T( t
2. No smile, no surprise.2 ]2 [' F: U8 \7 ?! b
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got( |' j0 s  r: P- ]' M
to smile first." _5 K  z: b+ G( L
$ I2 ?2 `: S$ q9 {8 ~8 o
@wish someone a happy birthday, z9 e; {( r$ T
祝对方生日快乐0 i, Q( W; X1 k" b3 F! U
1. Happy birthday, Carl.
( R( R$ j" B( j% Q2. Happy birthday to you./ d" o# b# Y/ `& s# W; ]5 f/ p
4 J. F" a, |4 l4 ~! d- `
@How you doing?, }/ j$ `' c8 s
你怎么样啦?" C1 U. b+ l; N" b% }4 V3 g# F
@It's a problem,isn't it?
! _. _$ Q% J, a4 `. c这是个问题,不是吗?
; ~2 s' d, P& q* Y@I got it!, H# S2 U$ S' o. S# l/ H) U# i
我猜到了。
/ [$ }+ T- K% y9 ~; k4 r@Want to hear them?. ?( J0 J, `) X) a% z
你想听听吗?
, H# D5 E1 F! Z6 c@You're fooling me.
( r; t" ], I0 o  y# u; r2 Q你在骗我。0 I3 e+ p5 a: T1 v6 S; M
@Everything will be just fine.4 Y$ N" |9 w/ W7 I
一切都会好的。
2 T7 B: R  k  F4 S. t+ P8 K@You're a sore loser.
$ Y$ r4 k  q4 _4 Y# B( c0 ~你是个输不起的人。
. U/ Y* k1 y/ c( G( ]5 r@Hi, gang.
7 Y  [- y( j. L/ l! m% a5 o, g嗨,各位。
. o: L4 L- m  e% l@What's going on?$ A+ Q1 s- @- L9 l% T
怎么啦?2 j" B6 h$ |# {' V- B7 A$ F
@That's the deal.1 }0 v2 ^5 e" G' Q5 H" r6 i
这是交换条件。
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