 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
One1 z- w. A2 q' ^( l ]0 M
w |7 V C* ~& p$ Z* [$ {2 C@introduce yourself
+ `5 S! N7 U2 _$ D自我介绍1 l+ {* ?; `$ k! E( J' m' r% L( k
1. My name is Mary Grove.5 N7 _4 C+ W, n1 t) ]
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
- H! Y9 L7 M+ S9 H% `( ]6 G3. I'm Bill Speaks.0 N. T" s" T+ N
4. I'm Betty Hones.
- u4 Z ^* D" O, B) e% _5 {: m! _- [1 [& t# z
@ask for permission" G4 F! H; J# e. Z
征求同意
. y: d- }7 Q; g& D9 Y1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
- n- S% r' ]/ ^/ t2. May I sit here?
3 U6 ?# Q4 V1 B( \/ F/ a) N3. May I use your bathroom?
) ?' e3 k% ^6 h" b$ d
$ [+ Z, r" i6 O; J, p# y@introduce a conversation
: I* m' d- E( H" D% k, G3 S引出话题: s3 m, ]. `% c# N
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.. c8 h4 J, }( T9 x: o: N- C: x
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
- _3 h! b2 {6 y& v8 V3. By the way, they arrived intact., a, f* s: n) j; G
& {* l( E, u% g- I) H) }
@thank someone
4 r" P9 \3 d2 ~; g0 V1 z向人道谢
2 Z- X/ M: i$ g* l- H: k/ u1. - Use my bike, please.
( O, }4 [. Z- L* z0 X- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
" M/ Z7 V- v- ?2. - Laura, your phone call.
9 A6 f, b0 C5 W. S- Thank you.' g3 m0 C8 m9 F' g
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
$ h9 Z. s6 U- w: O# j
" h3 {1 |% q7 F4 K* \& M@respond to someone thanking you
- y! s' j* C; O+ A" k0 H: k; w回答别人的道谢4 E' Y* {6 e1 ]# }. K
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
6 x E& W. b. ]1 X- Oh, my pleasure.
2 q- X( e0 w2 y, q6 ?5 l2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
$ @" K {( m, Y% N$ k- You're welcome.
D& ?/ K- `+ x* g# X! D
' B, O B- v- ?8 w1 y5 i) b@start talking to stranger2 o; _! Z3 p0 T& `: N4 ^
与陌生人攀谈( W) @4 Q' e' Q, `6 r" X1 H
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
- m; \5 Q' Q9 @; E/ ^- a2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?! E6 y! v! r% W( l$ H' N/ t! n
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?: t2 V, [* C7 y
% A1 z- F8 o& I: e
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time+ o+ @& }2 ^1 l1 y* m% |
首次见面后道别0 x& x/ V4 H" x- t" o8 L! E# J6 J
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.6 F, I9 ^& I+ }
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
5 {; r' [% I4 ]' d) B1 ]2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
/ T; S) I4 ^, F9 S A! ^- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
9 f' c3 r+ a5 _ `4 g; ^
; r% h: I$ [2 G \" |3 P+ W7 U1 F@describe something2 ]6 P: T P% P. A
描述事、物
" F3 D/ `$ s/ W' A1 . It's a small canvas bag.
: h, x4 H& w* ?. P1 T* z* P, F% F' j2 . This is a brown metal box./ B' r6 S8 c! D1 N, Z7 W/ l
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
% D( S% C+ @' |- J& V: W- l9 ~* f* N* a
$ c& |& }6 T* \6 K" l: {@compliment someone
& w. Y; ~0 ~& x- y% U% z1 \. Z* N赞美别人
5 Z3 z% _! T/ }8 W% S4 Q5 C1 . I think it looks terrific on you.& m+ u. d- X8 k3 l
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.9 l5 u S; \& L! @
3. You look prettier in this dress.. r3 B* \ r2 \+ m% m( K
+ x/ A/ i0 D7 G2 u. j0 i* d& G" F@make suggestions. t* p# R. |. g2 A' ]/ ?# ?4 d! t
提出建议
2 P+ L% D- _- u& v. m1. Try this sweater.
1 q9 J/ r$ e3 X F2. Try the blue one.8 \/ I$ K4 `5 D9 j% z* @
3. How about green?
3 z; k% ?; |& e" {$ T7 W4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?$ S, J0 d1 [3 P5 [
2 F0 }( |( M. b" X; K' g$ J7 |' J@apologize
& J8 s2 ^0 Q- g3 H+ E. ~. H2 J' A* w道歉
4 R0 q: y" i! Y4 R8 l6 i U1. I'm sorry I'm so late.0 t& J4 c, E* @4 X
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
( c; W4 L% @1 y2 n3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.0 Q4 B9 n4 o* c; t5 Q. m
B : I'm really sorry.
5 f U. p( y$ O B4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?# F1 B3 J( ^! V5 U
B : I'm really sorry. I...
; j% h7 B- t& } V; }
. x- d& p R: f% S3 \2 s@ask for help$ p) l0 d. s5 S6 C7 A" ?
请求协助
/ W3 P' ?" J+ h/ J; G1. Can you help me?
1 z5 T- q4 q6 `" b3 V7 t! U R, L/ W2. Can you help me with this load of books?3 Y) a8 r+ M+ F# F& x0 z9 Z
@reassure someone+ Z; J6 x: T- e4 u
为人打气$ G1 W% j) t" Q) y& D$ g' Q
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.0 }: F4 c& {: ~ ]6 t
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
" E# n2 |! L. n* Y3 [8 P2 g
i$ ^4 z1 }( r% s2 F@ask if someone found something0 b/ w8 X& d2 V) R! b
询问别人是否捡到东西, W# j5 @) U/ y1 n2 m
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
+ Z: Q) }0 w. s5 D$ M7 |' N2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?+ V2 u( r! |. L+ L7 l t& t' y
% [+ V3 ~; @$ x: A; K% g
@introduce someone0 f- `3 i z! W9 Y, x! D
介绍别人
4 I( ]+ V- s* R$ {. M( h1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
" P2 j! |# C' x5 C6 d* K2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
/ N1 i+ k# ~8 ]8 L3 t% T0 W/ r5 o) z5 t* y1 ~" _5 V# ]
@respond to an introduction
* p$ p! a% n* ^, R, ?介绍后回答
: Y& t7 H" n" I! w# j J4 w; g1. A: My name is Robert Jones.2 C3 C5 u A4 M3 q' G* G& }4 `
B: How do you do?
8 D6 v+ g( L% }0 |A: This is my brother Jim.% Y5 P, n( |6 N8 F7 @
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim. U* a7 D' }- r$ u" B
8 Q4 w( n2 v7 q/ n( ?
@correct yourself' |& u8 E, N% C! o* N0 Z
改正言辞错误
8 `! J% L5 d( O! i1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas." w3 r& Z; U: t$ K% m' E
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?$ `8 U4 `0 }. Q+ K
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...* t g. }3 R* L7 g. M# a" E6 P! U
) N9 b* A; S8 x2 _; r4 r- A@offer
3 c7 K$ q, k' M9 u6 B- V$ Q6 g善意帮忙3 }: f7 u4 _6 l6 _) `" u# V
1. Would you like something to eat?+ g$ I8 E: j9 s. Q* e
2. Can I drive you home?
/ B* g @* G+ E6 \
" r' r5 D3 z) U$ _; ~, W8 W m! F@thank someone* D. o5 m/ }: i8 `( [4 U C
向人道谢
$ s' L; \! ]% c7 Y$ w1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.5 e' Y3 S# s t8 z! j. Y L
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.3 a( i( Q7 c' j" H( `
- N; |+ k8 T9 e& |: i/ I2 v
@respond to thanks; t$ W8 H. d% @4 D8 r
回答别人的道谢1 b t! D0 a" }( _7 g$ t: b* G3 l1 ^
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.6 t8 I, _$ @" q' z5 ?5 l# |, R
B: Oh. It was no trouble.2 s; w5 r8 J4 k* H P6 r9 w- S$ z
# q; }) q5 y9 I2 J2 U@accept an offer: O7 _2 n0 T3 g2 x% E
接受别人好意: x% a) N" J5 ^. V- i6 X
1. A: Would you like something to eat?4 { \$ M# Q8 x* r
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
4 @6 u r! L* R2 }: m4 oA: Would you like something to drink?4 V/ K& P6 t8 _
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.+ [# K; n8 u C/ S: @
5 q5 {0 h+ k7 a( _! b3 f* D. B; r3 `
@refuse to offer
7 M+ F* j6 k7 n; W. y. N. [) A婉拒别人好意
3 `9 a" x0 a! |# s$ i1. A: Would you like something to eat?
) Z4 w: q2 r( ZB: No, thanks.! T( w$ d9 F" [$ B% O8 e( d
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?0 v( V o6 x+ j1 [9 d5 K* y
B: No, thanks. I can manage them+ D) x, Q) S+ V& e6 ], X
myself.
* @2 t- n; i3 U
& m5 C$ F) a* n M4 ?@Here they are.. _+ O8 }, R6 A
就在这里。
& k2 ^$ L( ~& E% Q@The traffic is very heavy.; {7 w( B: W! X: p0 ?: F
交通非常拥挤。
8 P) q2 f. Z+ s: U@Me, too.
& z2 b' R1 V7 r0 ^0 o0 V我也要。
2 J+ ?9 w* |3 }3 C7 g; O6 C@Take it easy.2 o% B/ f( i8 b. F# r: ^1 S0 g7 u! s
别紧张。
: e" F" P" D ~9 \2 X0 u@You really saved the day for me.
' |) Q8 A6 r9 d, x& @, @你真的帮了我大忙。
2 k3 u( }$ z& X _; i. s" D1 F2 W- }! g1 k P
$ G& h: B+ D9 o
1 R5 \1 x& l4 E* ?4 yTwo
& o) [/ G) \9 N* C
. \5 x! N7 J1 v@ask for help
% w( I, f5 C$ i8 t# T& q请求协助
# N, V" l' d1 w1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?5 K4 m4 K$ {) U( u( G/ H4 V
M: Yes, what can I do for you?
7 x& K; y w! j9 f# K2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
8 x/ _! T$ M# N; Y/ k# o% y' T$ ]2 l5 SM: Certainly, madam.- S9 R3 p W5 t; |
- Q' [) d7 r2 H F3 W
@say good-bye to someone you just met
$ H" ~3 p5 u: g6 L7 R6 P* n3 H2 \见面人士道别( S, u3 E0 [3 K) I5 `, R& }$ c
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.$ J" z) D2 Y, O+ I5 Q3 C
F: See you later. Have a good time.# i9 e0 s0 a- Q' h% y1 r
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
, T7 ]4 J/ {- K2 r2 W. |' TF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
3 w/ d/ ]9 t5 C5 g
4 b7 t, J$ e" b' K1 O9 n@apologize
7 R* W. {' `9 K! L致歉
! ^1 R0 f6 ~' I7 i9 y( F" B) [1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
: U& z2 T, k) W. N3 ]0 p8 [# s2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.! s2 h7 z7 S) _3 K
, P8 X& a0 @# T1 ^) p@give directions
! n, p( J# a. u; ^7 V2 t指路
& ^+ x0 B! u; x8 n- v; b- d4 {1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?7 H' N7 _# c& i& r
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
& L7 P( P, D& t1 C& c1 m* @2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?" J$ j. ^4 O+ N- [/ Z/ s& V) ^
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.6 Y! t, E, o: v1 k2 D, a" a
& C! w/ l5 g4 [) a& w2 {
@make excuses
/ p' f5 P8 S* h+ R- a辩解
% G0 ^" k' A" L( ]. \, i- O4 T1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.2 K% w" w* ?( ^. E
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
; F, P% L* f, Z2 P( Y
9 ]' S7 m( J( v" u' j@accept an apology
- |0 x: r/ h* X( v接受
( Z& X- }7 e4 x' l# E2 K1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
3 z' E' x- X* k: T) P) e2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
+ u# v9 M; t7 e, U, H% t/ Z2 x+ n; ~) j" y( K" l9 [+ h/ `- ]
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
( ], d3 g5 Q: H- u5 L6 v5 Y告诉别人电话号码,以便找你$ D1 g# p) u1 r
+ e2 Q* K4 I8 I9 |1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431." e; |+ |; E* p2 C- m
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
8 |& S4 i; [; [
. D$ K7 l9 s: N0 v; _. H$ ^+ d$ Z@accept a gift: z" ?& f' `; w* ~
接受礼物
* \+ Z( _4 g F1 z- R1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
0 s; a0 l( R# f6 O) y$ o2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura., d) i' ~" Z' ?3 t6 }9 b
7 X% K. u$ p; }1 A8 i@order something to eat and drink
" D* F" G$ c& M1 ^- i点菜或点饮料% r3 p+ n: D9 F$ q- o0 n4 z
1. F: What would you like to eat?
. |& X, c/ k7 \M: I'd like the mee krob.% R# r+ K/ [. N+ Q+ s+ h6 y& H
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
S/ l Q% \* u9 \9 H8 _! r5 dM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
; [8 O2 K: g5 x" k$ C1 n- ^7 L |
@make a suggestion
5 _6 C/ N& _0 f7 Y, U提出建议
_' g/ U) Z( d5 u) e( g1 [1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
6 g) _1 D/ @$ i: Z# X, x1 X+ A2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
. Z6 [$ _2 v$ k6 d2 m% K' h' t, h# r4 e' [+ ^
@greet someone6 F# W/ |; z$ R% Q
欢迎
/ V0 z+ }- G3 n: F i1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.+ r% T8 T, f9 K/ r a
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
/ n9 T) w' p6 ~3 l8 e! y0 |, I! w. C" ^
@ask about someone's job: F( z( j- @, Z; I1 w# r! L* t3 j
问别人的职业1 y& W' D/ {2 h- t! m) b" T
1. F: What do you do?
7 y8 U9 \. V+ w1 t$ v, [9 VM: I'm a dentist.
W: H( B3 s' r- M) a2. F: May I know your job?) Q7 V. w* z! e9 o4 |
M: I'm a journalist.1 `& ]% K% D5 M( D5 v; |
, ~2 p9 J. u! A0 B, J
@excuse yourself
/ A: Z' C8 t P) Y请求原谅( o! J$ R* L0 o
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.% u& A" ?' R0 A1 C! l* P1 G
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.. E& y7 B/ n3 `9 Y/ f( c! `" N
# j B1 z7 X6 T% A Y$ B7 ~@ask about a problem/ q; H0 e) u2 M
询问对方的困难+ P; h q, w) w; y
1. F: What's the matter?* n/ e, F/ o2 X* [7 v
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
/ \- C: s4 M8 k' ^$ q6 Kcompany immediately." V; Y5 L: G: T/ s6 R' f
2. F: Is it serious?( s7 P8 X5 {& z0 f% K
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
' I0 X, M$ E- G, s4 {# C" s1 J5 n+ y% t) i' n+ W
@express concern
- T. c4 ?7 \( ^! L( K表示关怀1 O3 I6 t5 b8 D+ U* N
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
5 K8 @2 K* n( ^) s$ V0 RM: I hope nothing is wrong." C: \ x& k- K. ?
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
" g h' v u: A3 n R( ]0 o) ~M: I hope your daughter is all right.
2 d0 s+ x7 b( u* n8 k
; b# x- C8 Z: |) X" ^@ask about a past event
9 \3 U" ]3 a m* \7 K询问已发生的事情, f' A2 v% @! D8 N
1. M: What happened?
8 j) q6 U- k9 I9 }. n7 ?F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.- p# e2 ?9 G* ~2 A5 W9 m4 s- `
2. M: What happened?
, d6 E: `+ v+ C3 v/ rF: Her car was lost.
7 A: F# }0 b7 x- z
9 K$ g5 H3 a$ F@ask about a problem
% ~- y' t1 e" u# R* Z* L/ l" j询问对方的困难
2 C4 u# ^* `: F/ Y1. M: What's wrong?& o3 ?0 X g: z( F( _$ J& U8 Q A
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
8 S g- d: q: b6 q. j' G6 [3 j. Y2. M: What's wrong?
2 Y% [# L2 N" zF: There's no power.- m: u1 X9 E0 _0 @3 X& ^. N
7 y2 [) e, ?# w; Z@express surprise
( V8 p) ]* i( T7 D表示惊讶
l: S; C2 U9 f' \, R4 a9 E1. M: Who's that?
5 B/ g9 s; E3 _" y2 MF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
# ]6 y- [8 E; p. @3 Q1 Y4 j, k2. M: What's the matter?! y$ q! L! u* c6 C2 X. s. D
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
; u0 u1 O; B; V6 k( w' V& G! q' k! K5 B1 n$ D9 y
@leave someone after a date7 a+ Z/ V2 {1 L2 s i+ G" L S
约会后临别说辞5 u# C. U& I6 A1 ~0 i% W; p
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
3 A1 |6 H. ` `F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.7 d h( l% x/ E1 {& L0 g6 T3 Q7 X( I0 P
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.! f5 M0 N7 H" A, S4 F/ \( u
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
# @( w5 d' U3 V( v5 n: c! V. V1 H: Q
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
' r( m# S& l) K为太晚造访致歉- @! t2 U1 M7 o6 V1 g
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
% j, U4 ?7 A- E O: dF: Oh, no, not at all.
, m" O3 K" w' n3 a4 T1 D- q2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.0 ~( ^& d9 Z! t8 X- v
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
' k8 Y# d6 s' l@accept an excuse
) }/ {! g: |' }! w* ` q$ L接受对方道歉
' s# v2 D- x5 S* K1 J9 {1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
5 z5 ^9 _; s n5 H) U3 [8 oF: Oh, no. Not at all.
: k9 J. F) C/ b$ u) n& m {- m/ s8 A4 ]' d y1 f0 U& h
@invite someone to enter8 b9 K0 y0 e) Y4 G1 B
邀请别人进门4 {. ~4 F5 Q: R9 j% Y! y( O6 k1 s
1. M: Julia.
t: n( ~ a2 S! K" k; m2 KF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.! e# _: s, }; q* j2 I
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
1 v' i6 O5 S* V- E: UM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
: U' h9 `& y; E; p+ p
/ i+ w8 S9 V: u3 P: V% o@make a promise6 h3 C( n3 g8 o7 h5 G
许诺
0 ]6 J) \. C' w* w* [1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
- Z/ b) N3 k; m f% \5 f0 [2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
+ U9 {( @& o J& z# i
( U. p' U& o+ s@leave a group of people
" h$ s/ m4 M6 b& w. `: J( g告辞
: W6 ?$ d8 }. m6 |( E: [5 o1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.- \+ N2 \. o V3 E4 r K
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train., m2 r, i8 J9 b; k1 e8 T* |
5 z" `4 G$ k/ r3 D: e
) Y" c' {4 h$ q$ b@What do you want?
) h% N7 }1 Q$ y& r% n! w% ~什么事?2 U. t0 x5 o4 ~0 F6 r
@After you.. y* q7 y8 M/ g, t
请先走。# O$ ]8 @2 J6 p. l1 r% [5 z
@I'll take care of everything.* @7 w* i* \+ I
我会好好照料一切。
7 }5 e" W9 t) ]/ r0 k1 r3 N: H@I'm not complaining.
" t- l' M( H }# T我不在意。# T' A& {' w1 g
@I never like that umbrella stand.5 w. o" g) L- D1 t# O: Q
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。; d ?4 V# T8 A7 O- ~
+ {9 V9 q! V6 ^, r
( G6 e+ u/ C* I+ }1 P2 h6 u( C" H1 l1 j
Three
4 R7 t! z1 q; o" c* k& q' T& u9 r7 f0 J W4 I" z" _; m
@express excitement:
) A, l# F# s+ {6 [表示兴奋1 r& s9 o% ^( g$ N$ t! U! B
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.+ v6 q# h7 w' ~) Y2 U. \3 C8 V
Oh, I am so excited.
& ~* i) R1 p. }" U2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
; ~% k$ ?. ^1 i' }3 vReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
$ g% Z u8 E, `$ @9 Q" S
' X1 c9 e' v' ]@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:$ q# p* z, q) |( K. |3 k. s. j- I
谈论未来特定时间的事+ r. Z4 V" K. v+ e
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
8 U7 [: f r+ z; ~/ Q7 r+ R; N2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
* h! N; s! _+ d- v& s& S3 T8 U# Y" K) @! ^: e+ y
@talk about future schedules:# s9 R2 T J+ D8 T, L# }
谈论未来安排
! |& T0 B. E% @7 ]1. When does he arrive?$ v: q: Z- ~4 Z _/ t, J
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.; c W2 H# N8 u: o7 I1 W2 k
- O8 g( C% D$ a! N; |3 K) S1 [7 c- p1 ]
@express approval or agreement:' S4 X' N ^/ {+ K r2 b
表示赞同+ n0 ~. K+ o) D5 b! b
1. He'll be happy here.
2 I7 Y$ W) k. {: gThat's for true.0 p: V1 r' J- Y: v1 a! ^: N, a
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
- ?8 u8 {; I; B% X9 jThat's a neat idea.
% B P4 V9 w4 f k, l+ S
5 F7 N l( v& K, _$ L# Z( T@express admiration:+ Q; \3 c' f/ J
表示钦佩
3 |' d+ L6 Z8 N1 ?; N1. He'll get here by himself.
2 k+ x3 R: \; s- A- _He's something!! p, k# U& P8 T! H" h& {
2. Bob repaired your car.
3 B& Y/ A K# B) X# [1 gOh, he's great.
# U$ s. G: q' \6 ~
|2 r" t% P- W5 B7 R0 n@express an opinion or belief:
. s" \ y0 c; h表示意见或信念" z2 c+ C( ]7 D( L8 |2 ^
1. I think he will win the next round.
8 |6 \ `7 p+ O& n* s2. I guess it's snowing.1 V( l: g. @1 X$ t! @: t
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
" C3 _1 E1 R3 p( M W8 s
' z) x- G6 d4 g* E9 v) @2 X$ S@say two people are alike:
$ P* V/ Z) W/ p+ l7 F说两人相似
1 m8 ?4 K9 {, C5 u7 s& L1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
& z( ]# P7 Z) B: t5 A2. You are another James Bond!9 C* {# L2 _$ G$ u
) D; G k/ q" ~
2 V8 ?9 G# z' V" \8 G
@ask indirectly about something:4 h8 x# k5 T0 o$ u5 t: o5 z. M, ~
间接询问- D: v' F3 p8 s$ Q( k
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.7 V2 d( P* u6 ^- e, c
It's locked.* l& e8 z3 K+ _0 |0 `3 b) d
2. We were just wondering about this seat.5 I+ O3 X* f" q% n$ q$ q
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.1 S4 J3 y4 W P% ?! z# M
: ?1 P; A5 J4 X# B4 N
@offer help:/ b: \- F, A/ M& g- t* H
提议协助
' P. M0 Z" _1 G- I: D1. Let me help you with this.
5 f" g. q/ S d. d5 O: F. h( gOh, thank you.
, f4 f, o: J% G& n. M7 T- ?2. Let me help you with this trunk.) A5 ]1 A1 m6 D4 v3 h4 W- a
Thank you very much.
; u" R4 o! [( T7 L' F% o8 @) B7 w; Z) O' J
@ask for help:8 d1 J* i6 o4 w
请求协助3 V$ I+ R# a3 j. I/ S
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?. R! l, D5 `: _
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
$ w# \) o, W) @* X4 T; y- G# c; t6 S- S c* o3 y7 h m
@tell someone not to hurry:$ K3 q3 y: I, d
告诉对方不必急
4 N& F. T& x h* ^6 E! X1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.0 ?* } k' I5 J: C$ T! z! p) p
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10." P+ W' P* ^4 e
Take your time.
- O( u$ H' m! Z5 Y0 s' J; I% r' d# q0 J3 ^
@express similarities:- Y9 e X0 S, [) @- N
表示相同、一致
5 x+ T. w- ?: d# ~6 D( @* D1. I am a journalist.+ R2 ^6 T% n. V2 S Y8 r
I am, too.
( T7 ~ E, Z4 J! I, s2. I work for the BBC.
& v; B$ k8 l# I6 O; c$ @- B1 \$ r/ a0 rOh, I do, too.& I0 M& W; C3 r6 w( \/ t9 Q
) V) u& l M& H' Z: `, F@respond to good news:
8 Q& Z# z' N' N1 c道贺/ b! z8 v" H/ ~
1. I've got a promotion.
$ Z+ H8 K. f0 _; d1 N/ J7 C; `Congratulations!, G. m0 O6 P v( f3 r" [+ p6 ?
2. I've won a lottery.
+ N8 Z( w1 L$ P2 _0 m5 kOh, congratulations!, U5 o" o# X9 \, { t7 ^* r( N
# {. l! n# \! G% l& b5 a+ U U
@express excitement about a future event:
0 ?! X( Z5 b% N' I) m' G为未来某事兴奋. h! l0 A9 E) C2 R
1. You said you have family in New York.- F. V0 J/ S8 N4 m; X" W+ x
You must be excited.! U; y! b8 E1 m8 v
I can't wait to see them!, ]! Y0 }/ w6 N: F7 ?9 e
2. We will soon land in Rome.# t& S. N: y6 s$ p* i
I can't wait to go there.% @6 u* K( k$ q6 W$ M v% m
& H6 u4 K% | U$ y. A@say something doesn't bother someone:
! [( T* i5 V8 U* ?$ v6 L6 O. M" r说某人不在乎某事7 }" d$ [# L3 S7 i
1. Some people don't mind being alone.- n7 b) d9 a# E& Q1 a* S
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
# [7 J- \" ~) c6 W* L( c! p% o" A+ x' b8 M2 t, K( h' G2 h$ h
@wish someone a happy visit:- H) W; R+ O5 Y5 ?9 W3 E' r' A
祝对方来访愉快
! G6 Z" z6 U; c. h- k" c/ e1. I will be here for about a week.( n0 J" }6 k) Q9 j
Have a good stay.
: m) x3 E+ j' c, w0 S; G2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
! _, [: G9 W, B# Q4 U: }- K yThank you.5 g: E2 e& }2 e+ J
, N3 S0 e# \7 C- f" l, M% ^@invite someone to visit you:" p6 s6 @( U3 i% h4 T* Q1 k
邀对方来访) p# D- Y7 A. e( M) z
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
' g- K* D, b" P% W0 H, p( j4 U4 KThank you, I will.' Q- X. }* H+ I3 ]
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
* Z/ u! s2 ?1 b/ r2 h2 Q a; iOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
# U' z7 h8 {9 x$ g; H: L; Y4 ^+ P/ r
@accept an invitation:
& [' U9 j4 k2 g9 P8 k6 r3 Q接受邀请" T7 M5 P! p1 l8 C
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
4 S, h+ S* c8 B6 u9 |OK. You name the day.
; x+ v% \6 g8 D$ [5 O' Z2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this+ C% C+ y8 \- ^5 k9 E4 X W t
evening.2 E: P$ E3 H. G# z+ o1 S3 v* H; [
Fine. You name the restaurant.# b; w* Y' n% o2 P
7 ]! \! b* t' Q( _1 [@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:% Z: r* L) d' _& ^. W3 a
睹物(人)怀旧; W" c# h- c0 |2 W4 K3 G
1. This picture really brings back! B- m- y7 G O6 b/ x5 H
memories.
3 R" C8 I( d: X6 @2. This hat really brings back beautiful2 {/ j+ u9 l# G8 w8 \
memories.! g; Z3 {- ~# f( v7 W* H
! t" A% S3 f9 _@express regret:
, c5 b v* g# n& B2 S表示遗憾# p9 I* ~! ~0 U+ @
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.& z% b! W S; ?$ |$ O
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
' C: f1 R8 W# K$ p! V2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
^2 \$ k' ~7 ]# }8 b7 nShe is sorry, too.! W, R. |) _% {, |4 z
, f: o. ?) K" \- b* P3 R2 D@say you are pleased to see someone:( ]8 o3 t! v) i8 Q- g
表示高兴见对方
p& x7 g9 i0 r$ b: J% t1 G1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa./ y* T. o! y' b$ A2 u x7 r
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
) O% E6 T2 X% u* M B% VOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
2 {6 w: {9 O* |+ @/ t
( h3 `8 p3 z6 b3 U) Y* R5 SYou're a big girl now.
# W4 I- Z- B" A- I& B2 \3 I6 C
* ^/ j7 `( m. p# P3 o# i8 y@wish someone a good night's sleep:' ^7 g, I8 ?) c# \0 q W
祝对方睡得好
! D, w) }0 ^/ s1. Good night, Charles.4 I) b' ^( F( O8 v1 W; x0 Y
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.# w6 e8 w' F0 {3 z6 C0 U% ^
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.3 P1 }6 A- B, u' H1 ?' P. \
9 \+ p- B3 _3 |6 s@express similarity:
* _' t. ?6 }0 s* t# k) u5 Q表示相同处/ A+ J) A) \* T2 H" _4 i5 W0 ^* S
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.9 u2 x2 V# M( e: l6 M
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
) K0 y% U6 O* d* Y1 S" a+ n& \9 O6 R
% ?& F/ A/ V0 R
@That's for sure.
. z/ H. d) B: U* s我同意你的看法。( w7 y1 T$ T( e! p6 K9 q2 {3 v
@I've got it!
% ]4 r i9 c) f8 Q/ p0 u# F" G+ J$ P我有一个主意了!4 Y- Z, ]; B' Z
@He's something!
! L9 w2 n R9 u! |他真了不起!
0 c. E) A7 `$ Y2 U! h@Take your time.
8 R* q" B# V4 K- |4 v- c慢慢来,别急。0 T& b. Y+ V: \" E; e* G
@I can't wait.$ e. d% H& h d/ }9 G
我很兴奋。
/ \, N( L9 X$ G. O' l@That's a neat idea.3 S' T! p! C c6 o& ` g7 H6 a5 H3 i
这是个好主意。
5 P8 G& F" c. l@Look (us) up!
- P& e7 {. r: F# L9 P* O8 Q2 i与(我们)联络。
. Y3 Q$ C& M6 Z6 h* w# r! c: j3 ~8 z0 ]7 w1 _4 Z" o: Z* H) G
) f' J. W; a- V8 G# I5 @3 VFour6 H' b) ~, Q) z3 w2 s+ Y
/ y. b _* B0 b/ ^, O1 ]
@express a possibility
3 k) f6 G% V0 ~- P表示可能性0 y5 l' H# }; l$ n9 v8 ~/ s
1. I could work out in your class ...
" _: y2 v- [* K2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
; ]% z& ?3 E! p* X# G3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
! G! M! H* y/ U {* S; U3 u, H" k" ^4. I could swim to the ship.# l) q' g: |6 Q# y- E
1 [6 Q( @/ o3 @7 c7 V9 j+ V) b' d9 {
@say something is easy. l6 f) T) k2 Q$ n, ?
说事情容易
% e6 _7 E9 A/ N1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
4 ~; ]0 ~6 M# U+ M( w3 _B: No problem.
( k# n$ [1 d1 Z+ ^& W9 F7 u" M2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
1 |: T0 A- [& e$ ^% _& I( VB: Yes, it's a snap.. K( x/ ^( j8 C
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?2 G3 `5 V7 a3 Q8 `. J
B: Yes, no sweat.
: s9 Z; O* m5 L, P+ n& s' L/ s# r4. A: Can you lift the box?
2 w) q0 V; j/ W b7 e0 `" UB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
/ h% y, T; s' n3 T- c/ B# g/ [/ M* H' g# Q6 D( r3 i
@say something is difficult" V' w( G3 E) T/ t( [
说事情困难& E) l& [9 O! {
1. A: Is computer programming easy?& T) r# n& y! T4 O$ ~) a
B: No, it's rough.0 h; f d8 d7 L$ [+ B
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
5 x5 h' ] \7 R* G5 MB: Very difficult. It's tough.
2 H4 h2 V! o+ B* @% L
( ]: ]& c. z: i/ ^4 y@express certainty5 j4 j( j) Z& R. r
表示肯定! q1 Z$ F8 B7 k
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
, n6 _2 D& _) Q8 L9 f% {B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.) a5 R3 d9 w0 b% e
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
. \$ q9 Z o3 e. \$ y- V3. I bet I can win the competition.
2 Q2 c! u# q+ T9 |$ `% w@say to telephone someone( W" V: A6 R3 `5 Z
说打电话给某人- I9 P% M- P/ ]: G: g
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
1 Y' L( }# R" g0 W# I4 ^# Z" a1 Y4 EB: Give him a call.
! K7 F3 l& j8 @9 X" m( u8 f7 b( e2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
. I% Q, p+ z8 inow?
! A. E& |* a! m% i XB: Call him. u+ ^( B9 e( ?5 {+ E
6 T: H; z* `; W- y@say you are leaving for a place1 z% z0 O( p+ u$ y& l$ a: L( v
说自己正要出发' \. }; Y w3 x5 t+ w) c
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.; L! S" K a9 O' y- [5 k" a# X
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.( X. x: h$ Z% [6 @7 W3 X
2. A: Be here at ten.
6 \4 Z9 X% a3 S0 T6 g( p+ lB: I'm on my way over.
# u& s; H6 M# w7 g# u$ [
$ A3 H' |/ l z5 ~
5 t3 L3 O9 G9 s& n4 X! k@remind someone about something1 k8 z; a( d/ n8 F; W
提醒对方' g7 y" }" e- G7 X9 C7 g
1. And that includes Susan.3 I) Q# k3 k( o+ I
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
4 ~2 ~9 p0 q+ [- b) S3. A: Don't forget the bet.
7 v- c- ]2 H7 ~% HB: Don't you forget.* b8 m3 D7 R6 p/ Q O( y
% _- U! V' `5 C4 a* Q1 [@say something is arranged1 e2 n! C E8 O
说事情安排妥了
$ c* I6 h& _2 ^5 Z1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?* M3 b% N K0 k |7 Z$ P
B: Yes, it's all set.8 g( U$ W- c) A$ Q! S; {
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
' P1 t D( O, v6 v pB: Yes, it's all set., v% h, V% u* _: y$ ]: K8 a
7 L# P1 p A5 d z$ K
@ask about someone's job6 a/ |$ ?2 x+ c
询问对方职业
7 d7 w% f3 \' U% }9 }5 \1. A: What do you do for a living?1 v" _% Y9 b( F2 k1 S
B: I'm a journalist.
7 j V' o4 [2 {3 i. C2. A: What's your occupation?* S2 k' }9 c7 E+ [, S. K- m9 U
B: I'm a teacher.9 K: g, Z+ p5 @6 f& e5 _$ |
3. A: What do you do by trade?
7 \ @7 D! l; k5 v; V! nB: I'm an engineer.
) f; p' r6 G: @) J0 p8 t7 G$ R
3 S2 J! \3 h7 Q6 R% t@make a suggestion* P4 V/ f) a; A. ?
提出建议
( D% r! A$ j! O# j v8 Z1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
) d. r( w2 p5 ?: J2 ?# e2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?2 L/ L9 `3 Z; E5 ~' ^! E8 E1 U
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
0 @3 T( D, k+ x+ B/ R5 ]4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
O4 p! i; f8 w! X$ L+ i5. How about today?
5 N9 l5 t4 S7 U6. How about Saturday evening?) W. Z* n# r& j! o
7. How about next Friday?7 I4 t4 A# Y, W$ H- M5 L
; |1 I7 p6 V* b
@propose a deal
" R/ K. h& \. N5 ^- A- w提出交易条件$ r' F5 d' c: [' I( n8 [
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.2 ~5 O) \7 R" {* W, ^" ~$ j
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
+ E9 z G* a3 }0 o% ?3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.+ ]- ?! M4 k& e* g) i; i' g
; S/ J8 E2 i; l- j! L8 u$ k/ e
@persuade someone; o V0 `3 X7 Y: ]* z. K
说服对方) D+ s" \$ Y; N: a
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
* j$ U' m) O7 Q r2 }! C. ?2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
$ i$ B" j% s9 @3. Don't you think it would save time?
+ c8 ?$ ~' }/ K' M
% k* H. J7 k# H7 C" `2 S@introduce an explanation! l1 z4 f0 {" W2 ?
引出解释. H; w* h) E. q' t+ N8 d
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
4 Z7 Y8 n# Z* l9 x \7 c8 L. v% m: N$ p+ R0 Q
@react to news you expected' _$ B8 P4 s. V
回应盼望已久的消息
/ d% H+ @- G8 D0 u0 [0 j$ v( V U1. A: I failed history, Mom.
6 i5 x }( H: z$ e/ Z# A$ oB: I knew it!1 Q: e" ]9 M# a% Y. R
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.$ a. f) b6 G. j" l$ g* x
B: I knew it!. F1 u N+ A' X, v
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
* R" }5 b. O( `9 DB: I knew it!0 S6 l0 M5 V, _" [: U
- i; E8 ~2 a! @@remind someone( _: {) n- X1 P5 _/ U1 O
提醒对方; v" v! Y8 t3 K
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
4 C! B2 ?4 P y- J2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...! p e' F. m. U+ [8 q% D% Z* [ X
3. Don't forget to write down the code.7 \4 K6 w, h/ d! z* E
! w. ~/ U% M$ s
@say you're enjoying something
9 w; Y( M' D& F2 o* x4 a6 ^说自己喜爱某事
( C/ u7 {4 z) d* ]4 \! {- a1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...7 U8 H0 I5 S x. R
B: This is fun. How interesting!# |) I( U ~3 g4 p
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
2 q7 u2 T# O% k2 g3 YB: This is fun.
. x# n8 |3 A) K/ V- d- m) u/ o8 t4 f# N/ c. n
@threaten or warn someone
- {, h& H0 H8 h6 P威胁或警告对方1 w' p4 `; M+ L e' b! j
1. A: It's easy to do this.
) A6 }4 F' W# v7 z% BB: Just wait.3 {5 T3 N9 P _# s- L1 F# o+ v) u+ E
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.8 I1 ]9 x9 ?9 {) T$ ^3 C1 i- \9 m
B: Just wait.
; M1 t ]! w, @. S3. A: This job is quite exciting.
& Y4 X1 U7 s) K0 G3 J: A3 VB: Just wait.0 W+ x- n9 H& \: J
2 s6 e" Q$ c0 g; {6 @@say something is finished0 X1 c4 i. M0 G3 [0 w2 U' P
说事情已完毕
" L0 G+ U+ B, v6 {! j1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
' ?8 c" W# U& h0 L/ E L* n& o4 u8 p! R2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
) w# r! I/ m4 ~3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week./ B C: P& s4 K6 t& M L' {0 b
& a ^6 n9 U2 r' `% {( H& U. q# d8 M
* a2 W5 J& \+ h* j" S, n9 a
! ^3 G& }4 k5 y8 x7 q@It's a snap.2 ?8 y3 u0 g/ ?1 n6 W' F, L* }" _+ k: d
太简单了,毫无问题。, c+ \5 g0 Y# g ^0 E, l
@No sweat.
0 X: k2 p) S1 S/ q简单,绝无问题。3 c& q/ |4 U0 ]$ M, d, K$ o+ d
@You want to bet?
; p% w- ]4 m: ^* E- q& R4 ?; J你想打赌?
3 p: Y- F2 l, a@Nope.6 q# n+ q6 V- C$ }% ?
不,没有。
( N" ], T6 a5 `@Anytime.* W" S9 D+ g6 j+ u4 P, o
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。. ?$ K5 }7 ]( N0 M h! ]
@You are kidding!
+ R7 v2 W5 g3 k+ ~! P# M2 S5 Z你在开玩笑吧!
7 \) j- m2 f$ @" L/ v5 f7 D0 B@You think so?
7 w( ?8 I, o# n% v _你这样认为?
2 n6 F. s( ?! \@I'm on my way over.
* u/ ^0 T& i5 Y5 N我马上就来。
- C H9 j+ Q; _# D- @ L@It's a piece of cake.
1 t; s- |- ?0 y毫不费力。3 [ J$ ^$ A: q V; _
@You are in great shape.0 {/ \% V+ [; }: c, a9 n
你的身体很好。 |
|