 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself
# |/ t2 G6 F/ j" l# }+ ?- ^自我介绍% s2 `( U4 v# h
1. My name is Mary Grove.7 i/ a1 u# w2 t) z$ l1 Z
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
. q6 K# r- Z) |4 m; Z |; W* @3. I'm Bill Speaks.- A G" {3 V. X% Q
4. I'm Betty Hones.4 w: ^* ? A P& g2 v8 D
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@ask for permission; d5 R1 n8 ]* a$ U# b; d& Z4 b! v3 R
征求同意
1 v, W: F% W/ }% ^1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
7 C4 M& b0 K/ z! r& V* I2. May I sit here?
- O* X5 J, _7 p9 L8 i) {6 |3. May I use your bathroom?8 C3 o/ {, [' B7 o' q
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@introduce a conversation3 y8 d* `4 ^ W. H( s. ~
引出话题
3 s' {; R. \' H; @% D1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
8 T5 b) F. L5 Y$ L1 L& [2. By the way, my sister has got married.
$ ]# ?; _7 X( [( c+ ~4 ^3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
4 H9 P; ]$ n. q1 n1 s向人道谢" g- z9 E7 y3 {
1. - Use my bike, please.
a: h6 g$ k- h1 z4 e& z- Thank you. I appreciate your help.# s( T0 ?1 U" F4 V/ H3 I
2. - Laura, your phone call.
# a" t$ i* ?1 t, e4 G* \, I- Thank you.
6 d a, f7 G7 A6 r3. I really want to go. Thanks again.% F0 Y! X) N* K9 C1 i' M5 z
# x' D; f+ H% ?2 A6 W C" i1 E@respond to someone thanking you# W x' O: s2 [, N q# ^0 I l. s
回答别人的道谢
" o' c" L* o& Q" {1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket./ ~4 I& t: C8 b+ M& p( e7 ?
- Oh, my pleasure.& {* @; I) Q& t4 t3 z% b
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.' i8 B2 v8 w: p
- You're welcome.4 {- X$ ]; i1 f3 ^8 V, Y3 t+ h7 T
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@start talking to stranger
8 ~1 u$ \: k' E3 W! [! {与陌生人攀谈
+ {0 v. x4 L( F3 n1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
* L7 n# W5 ]. o- ^- c0 V; i2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?, l2 l1 }1 U6 s6 c H7 o [% K
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?0 x4 M' f% Q& h" Z; }; b4 _
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
" P: x9 f1 D9 Y3 r% _首次见面后道别
6 R2 t6 c) H! ]5 C3 E: R7 x1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.3 v7 ]- C$ q9 l6 o5 v& k5 j
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
4 {! j$ @ q; F- X2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.5 V# R) O8 z8 g* l/ ?# P# ?
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.3 N( g& \/ K. {; N$ b8 X& v
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@describe something
# [8 u% D1 y5 M7 F& k描述事、物/ Z1 P2 D6 L/ x7 D7 Q5 _" ~
1 . It's a small canvas bag./ w4 d* j n) Z- r% ~9 V
2 . This is a brown metal box.5 v, N/ a v3 j" R- V
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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& D' y" i1 u( r4 Z M1 W( @@compliment someone
6 T4 J& ~7 C0 k0 O: z. {5 r' ?6 t赞美别人
+ X0 E* ^, y+ }0 w; d; {# L1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
4 D6 |9 d9 \7 e% S' ?" n! Q2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
& E7 f" T3 a; ~2 h) o* @3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions% R) n- O" Z% y
提出建议( m2 k2 F+ R' N8 @* A
1. Try this sweater.5 v1 U* O, ]/ R8 K5 }
2. Try the blue one.
4 j( j+ `' Z. y1 o/ O3. How about green?0 [& N3 W, n+ u2 H
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize+ k j& F# n7 u; z: h3 e ?
道歉! s- h& t6 J% g
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.2 [$ q- _* J: s. g+ Q! x
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.- l6 C. V/ H' C( ~" x
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
! |0 N" _& L% } E* _/ O6 Q# WB : I'm really sorry.
7 j' q; b) }% B4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
7 L" W- |9 p2 _" B* dB : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help1 M5 b |5 M- K) J8 W
请求协助. K4 R# K, Z0 }: {/ ~
1. Can you help me?
5 b; A+ u2 z0 h5 p, K$ O8 X2. Can you help me with this load of books?
& R7 M$ a0 A" ~2 q6 A. P; L; M5 Q a@reassure someone
: U c3 h7 \0 t- J- h. v为人打气
5 q' [7 b! a0 L/ M8 V1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
! M8 @" z$ K# I2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
5 n# c$ n. q: s3 A9 x询问别人是否捡到东西
/ M9 v1 |! j" Z! s6 m' [6 I0 v1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?) F" a& J/ M4 {& L! c
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
4 H. @% k w2 P+ u1 K0 k' ~; ~介绍别人. q) D) U' u* y
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.) W0 v6 e% U) r g7 O
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.6 Y/ k9 [& W7 x2 V1 r1 m5 u
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@respond to an introduction, j6 k. y& l& M* K1 O
介绍后回答
/ p6 X# U9 T$ D: B# o1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
5 ]; g5 S+ V$ WB: How do you do?" D; E, d6 x5 n* j3 p
A: This is my brother Jim.
6 G0 @/ Y7 k5 o7 |B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.' X9 N( t2 J; R0 `" F( T; X
1 i* _3 M0 }% H2 v6 x% a/ a@correct yourself
6 g! ~/ V# ]3 F5 ^1 p8 c; ?改正言辞错误
2 m0 V2 l9 o9 q5 a1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.3 z6 T% O( |5 B8 M. E# ]; Y
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?! S! {. _. s1 q6 R- C; ^
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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! w2 `) p! W% P2 M, y! F@offer& ?3 Y- b2 K. l
善意帮忙
1 r8 ^5 a4 ~7 b0 m' ^* I$ s1. Would you like something to eat?4 @9 z! c; k+ P* N$ J+ c1 U, f6 H
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
% r. C6 b& O; ]% [向人道谢
7 ]& ~7 _$ l7 [1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.+ `! S8 ?( s, a+ j# U
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.$ Q" L) x# v) C' E
; [% z- I/ ~1 h$ m5 j. ^@respond to thanks
; [3 I ^1 {/ X2 C回答别人的道谢
0 f1 z3 X9 K' J2 c1 `1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
# o3 L/ Y2 U0 a- d" ]+ c xB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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! W7 g! _% N5 {: n& t# D@accept an offer
# R! z" F; n, v接受别人好意
+ t8 J! z+ b, a9 g$ \1. A: Would you like something to eat?
" s l. t1 j- Q% w% R9 L$ NB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
( V: {% o* R. G. n: rA: Would you like something to drink?. y# ^! b" S' w# w/ w s' A, U. Z
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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L) y9 t% Q7 o1 l9 L ^@refuse to offer
4 e! {! k/ Y$ ~, N6 @婉拒别人好意
E$ b7 f7 H3 c! G2 E1. A: Would you like something to eat?" ~: `8 Z8 y* a8 V
B: No, thanks.
3 X J$ R+ Z2 c- ?! x2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
4 c8 N+ ?6 v6 S! z% iB: No, thanks. I can manage them4 W" K4 N1 |# M+ Z9 k8 B
myself.
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@Here they are.
, k! v# m0 I$ g( p& m1 d就在这里。
5 L" e* |7 Q- c! K; p* i/ h@The traffic is very heavy.
/ L+ e7 I1 T0 n2 K$ b1 {交通非常拥挤。
/ {4 a4 V* O3 c, i& J4 m9 [/ ?@Me, too./ h& m# T1 H0 q% g6 T5 M5 L9 o
我也要。! @9 N8 m; i$ @; p/ ]3 Z
@Take it easy.
" ]3 |7 f6 T2 G8 w) v1 T p别紧张。( s( |% Z9 A# h( Y
@You really saved the day for me.
F. S( u& ^; M1 `( Y9 B你真的帮了我大忙。
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6 f! _( [! a- t. Q" O/ A' v@ask for help V' B \! O/ f
请求协助
+ `5 Z% ~$ W1 {1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
( ~0 L1 U& z, }8 a$ C) d* \3 a) K# U wM: Yes, what can I do for you?
$ J4 m$ o8 c7 Q T2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?2 o, v+ b8 o2 n2 C4 f) Z0 R/ s
M: Certainly, madam.. R. |" z6 C0 s
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@say good-bye to someone you just met+ H$ D* ^. g8 h. t# f8 K
见面人士道别
+ F Z, x$ [6 p7 H- l1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again." J; o8 E# d/ p+ w$ X3 t! o7 A
F: See you later. Have a good time.
" m0 Y: W) n2 b* Y1 F2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
: k; l7 r0 |7 k2 GF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
0 E( n! N0 O, I6 A8 d/ M2 {( B致歉- `4 d8 ^5 t/ C8 q# T- Z
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.' g/ C0 i6 Q" S+ _4 _' B
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.7 f p6 v/ Z0 |6 c7 \" n
/ {7 X/ p: X; ^0 y@give directions/ h* J h1 B, h- j
指路
% S) c; {$ Z0 a9 X/ F" ? D1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?: t- z* ]5 X% `3 X
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
4 z8 G: h- n: N6 q5 f2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?: w/ {: i- A$ |- B$ g% j' Y, a# M) _
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.) X0 B- n2 b* G/ p* U
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@make excuses
; a6 @, W/ F$ ~! D( k辩解
8 G0 J4 d. i Y, w/ U) L. z X1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.6 s% Q( J/ V) \
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.0 n# x6 T) G% C# m* c7 f& Z
2 T! F n9 Z5 O9 q5 z# O@accept an apology. g5 d% P4 T8 b; Z! g: ~0 x: z5 C
接受/ o3 m! h* F: m. L$ j$ Q4 i
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.$ m$ O, l+ z7 p
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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. |$ ], x$ N; v@say a telephone number so someone can reach you8 E0 H" L: {& K8 J3 m, O
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你4 b% j2 w# A2 s" r3 S. |. T
9 s+ }- g* @" E5 l" F% @, O1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.5 R7 I0 d; B+ Z2 N- c
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift+ P! m* k6 }3 r. p) W1 R
接受礼物* A4 P* {& s* G4 |7 [7 O
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
5 b- _4 Y5 Z8 @: |4 E @2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.' l' ^5 ]/ P3 s$ f
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@order something to eat and drink
+ \) L( I4 Z+ ?6 [% }( r点菜或点饮料
3 C1 [: `5 A a* V1. F: What would you like to eat?
7 N- R/ I- _0 g! h+ ^0 [M: I'd like the mee krob. {- ]/ N& l- R' W1 K8 S
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
& S0 q% H x" w; B( i8 WM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?( T$ h& F$ y5 h# ~3 Q( H
- ]5 s0 k9 O, u, \' ?0 K! s- v) g- V@make a suggestion
0 A+ {+ v9 |( R% p3 w! O a5 @提出建议
2 ?+ d9 b, U1 d1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?# H. ^1 b0 ^6 R' x. E( b& N3 X# c
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.( c2 b9 I$ K# M. ^) @
/ l, j5 R" C% r+ j@greet someone
6 z s* M5 P/ b' ]# x; w2 E7 F欢迎# y% n, }4 n4 X4 t. Y
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
' N; k+ ^* J5 a5 o* j% L2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
4 ^9 I- p% [/ c# ~ |问别人的职业
: Z" ^+ h7 y0 z- U3 P1. F: What do you do?
8 V: A0 c8 Q/ ` z# cM: I'm a dentist.
( D. _* V y, e2 M4 q2. F: May I know your job?
+ I0 Q* }: B* o- @M: I'm a journalist.1 r3 H* |- g# U9 K" U7 J8 t
) K# H- S( x% w4 P0 P@excuse yourself
6 } v% X$ s( @2 b* Z3 g6 ^请求原谅
, i$ P. z" b' w: H; o( d) B9 `1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.* B1 d7 Z* H& ?$ F" B
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.* X; {, t: j8 Q- z, ^
$ K+ P. X, @, Z% \$ @1 b- p; {1 @@ask about a problem
% v0 J& N5 X$ k" x1 \询问对方的困难4 p+ d1 W& ]' h
1. F: What's the matter?
& J7 P2 O" q7 Y% |: D: _M: My boss wants me to go back to the/ p1 f3 m1 g! H
company immediately.
' E$ g1 I9 T" t, u. n2. F: Is it serious?/ W4 o! |* ~, w& J; o
M: No, it's just a stomachache.- |6 \! u. F2 {8 N4 q) O
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@express concern
. p' }9 \5 b& K* O! T4 y表示关怀: Q, n4 w8 h) Y; B: A4 f% y/ x
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.0 Q5 t+ } v r, x" Q$ s# W
M: I hope nothing is wrong. l# Y% Z" n: ~$ `5 W
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
$ c9 g- b4 }5 e) M+ y) dM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
5 B7 \6 S6 q3 |8 A8 g0 u4 D" w5 X询问已发生的事情, H, z+ ~+ ?+ \2 X% Q# `, _
1. M: What happened?
% }- V% S8 Z( R1 H/ R3 N. V" D7 j" XF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.' ^7 S% O- B" h- S9 q
2. M: What happened?5 K# B' y ], A/ h1 Y
F: Her car was lost." @( x. |7 l G% o8 G+ ?) C
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@ask about a problem3 a, r( v, I: I. c
询问对方的困难
! t8 x) H- i! O1. M: What's wrong?# |4 M+ P; e0 ]" ?
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
3 }# f/ m; s( G+ A$ }; E- z( V2. M: What's wrong?/ i f" v2 x+ G2 }3 P! {$ q5 r
F: There's no power.8 N' Y" V: F3 U5 \- K7 |1 L
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@express surprise0 C* E. k( M2 t) S
表示惊讶4 o1 M9 P; V, \! g$ G$ W& _" b
1. M: Who's that?! x* K# H8 g: I) w. N
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.3 {% d6 l" {9 p& C$ k- R R
2. M: What's the matter?
) m, ]7 f. s2 t3 F! ?$ ~$ dF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.6 m. V: c' R; C" ^( Z6 A
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@leave someone after a date
5 ^5 I$ [4 x2 E# h约会后临别说辞3 }% Z- p& Z. U8 \ L" v' g$ x
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
; d' `; T3 ~- h( {; U6 H3 ?$ pF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
$ I/ b' {# \3 q/ B1 t; g: h+ l5 f2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
4 q) r8 R/ Y! X' T4 S( V9 e. RF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.8 [+ {! U' r9 X1 l/ ]
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour& j9 _1 t0 s6 o) c
为太晚造访致歉6 L7 i4 }- b. c$ E9 G: e
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
, U9 i6 t9 a0 G. z9 |0 k8 {F: Oh, no, not at all.4 n% j% h. k9 Z8 s# _9 g
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
# E" }# C2 m4 y1 k JF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
, e9 M- o E& ^0 O: A* O@accept an excuse
; ?! }+ H6 m+ I8 f& ~接受对方道歉
8 ]" g( g6 P* _+ C/ ]8 V. j1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
8 x- U3 d1 ]$ Z3 w. b$ nF: Oh, no. Not at all.9 K5 ^8 f1 g" `# x d4 w. ~0 L
7 O4 d* j/ ?0 Y2 R' F& r. F2 x% q@invite someone to enter- {# d9 o7 I/ M% b/ N5 Y
邀请别人进门
& ?1 T3 P) [9 {' {* x$ V1. M: Julia./ E2 p+ X3 [5 y0 X
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.( E% V8 H0 j$ ]; b
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
$ p: H. W w& q+ `9 VM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
+ k- E% g4 s5 P" ~" s- d许诺
, L9 ~( k6 v( M; ?* i$ |' ]1. M: I promise I won't leave early." c7 V2 K. }; N( g
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.- u1 E0 Y- D/ Q, Q% x# V# `7 r
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@leave a group of people
; L! L, B3 B2 a告辞( F& f% X' S1 W" |* @1 r7 k
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
' z" {: y H& T. l2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
8 e3 L* a5 ]8 L7 k7 _& H什么事?
7 N/ C& U2 R' i0 |" v' `@After you.9 h3 ]! N, Q, ?
请先走。: F7 J1 X x; C5 I( [$ V, Z% z5 D% ]
@I'll take care of everything.5 x4 @6 z% d' f' h4 y
我会好好照料一切。
5 P9 W( i; n1 X0 C@I'm not complaining.7 M4 w* @$ ^7 C b
我不在意。
+ ~% W# _% ? J% I3 r; q+ N@I never like that umbrella stand.
- a& _( K7 N$ \我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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: R/ f2 b8 {( @1 w& D@express excitement:- p5 D6 a+ q2 ?; w* j* v! i
表示兴奋) v$ X1 n3 [0 s1 E; q6 m' ]& k
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.9 P7 {; i. J; |) p
Oh, I am so excited.
% S) L1 _% N. E% u2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
( g# n2 P7 O% `# rReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
: j" ]0 V% L/ o# S" j谈论未来特定时间的事
( I5 B" z+ Z U) J( x1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
3 i8 N. ]8 k0 J" c2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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8 l6 \5 g- t9 G9 t& E@talk about future schedules:
1 l$ e* k8 K: L$ E3 E谈论未来安排+ ~% `9 M' @6 z' A$ E8 @, h- A
1. When does he arrive?
/ w3 J! c! o1 J4 V0 f- ~+ j8 I2 x4 D2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
: L6 H% @0 ]" C1 B
' v5 v* ^* I0 M0 E: m0 G@express approval or agreement:
9 v0 x' X* A% b; S9 Y2 q表示赞同
- r+ z/ E2 V/ B; P* w1. He'll be happy here./ a* p$ m; J, g( S& t3 Q1 q4 q
That's for true.4 m8 C( |/ Q, m( R1 @
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.9 e# ?; v- u: z4 i: j' u8 o
That's a neat idea.0 q! A( z5 X4 v6 l Y* m
! E3 Z4 Q$ e0 M. g, D% M
@express admiration:
( r& ~! i0 z' @. o5 d' f$ G表示钦佩
# Q3 ^" h8 O m& T" \& X: J% H4 Y1. He'll get here by himself.
# u+ N. G+ j c! B: Y0 bHe's something!
9 C) A( t1 U9 Z2. Bob repaired your car.
$ j) I: d: U- `8 `3 M4 HOh, he's great.
5 ]5 V1 N- h+ l* D
! U% w) w' x/ T$ W Z@express an opinion or belief:, [& ^* S' W# z% O* h* s
表示意见或信念" G$ }1 u( _8 W
1. I think he will win the next round.
7 X% n- H: U& T' g* g" M2. I guess it's snowing." h4 l8 C3 @6 Z+ E* H% o% C
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
$ e5 G- d# l3 k( B+ Q3 Y5 Y- U
0 c; i) _6 |' Q# }3 B( G@say two people are alike:+ e9 |& \) V6 f" `
说两人相似% E6 s. k1 J+ i; G A. E
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
1 p- T- n# L8 i6 }2. You are another James Bond!$ @$ ]; n M7 e$ v
( j; V2 t0 O4 Y3 z% \9 @! f* ?8 U. I8 T$ }, @: `
@ask indirectly about something:
6 h5 q) N" {# V% m9 t" H间接询问3 C2 D. H. E# k* b* d
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
6 @4 e m1 b- U% x" ~It's locked.
Y( s5 c' M! R, \5 a1 {2. We were just wondering about this seat.2 O& a/ n( Z3 P r) z
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
: o0 {% U* ~; Y4 X2 ~- ~
- k; }0 E( P0 _# f@offer help:
5 a' x2 V' u% b* r: Y! @; z提议协助2 i# c% `: ^: R" q
1. Let me help you with this.# Z7 A9 X! W& b" H3 K# {
Oh, thank you.
. @, n/ q1 E# K5 Q$ z0 V% L: g8 Y2. Let me help you with this trunk.1 l5 j& l& m; G9 g" [
Thank you very much.$ [5 H' R) A0 i
0 T6 X% U2 e/ ]* Q@ask for help:
' I( W" ^3 G k请求协助6 N5 y0 d/ ^, Q; @. B- J2 N; I5 j3 J
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?, i3 q" B: J E' T# `+ c8 G
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
/ `+ [. B ~) s/ q2 c: ?
- |# |" x7 W3 J y@tell someone not to hurry:
7 p# F N3 Y; y告诉对方不必急
8 @! V3 i7 v# M1 a* G1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.. c5 r1 }6 D$ h5 `
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
& }. R6 _( s+ d5 [( KTake your time.% u% V9 O) W. A( ?" ~2 c
1 t4 h+ i, F3 X \1 a! E7 g@express similarities:: h+ i# E/ a8 f$ y5 G) {) E
表示相同、一致' [3 k3 u3 ~# E. p# b% X# G
1. I am a journalist.) ?2 r% X+ }/ }$ g7 T& l* _7 S
I am, too.! e3 m( @: y- x# s; Z8 X
2. I work for the BBC.
5 V- S" Y. G& e& g4 d2 ?Oh, I do, too.
/ v V, @! \3 a5 H% o5 g( [( E$ l2 [* I6 {
@respond to good news:8 k6 c9 {3 z3 a+ X" O6 T2 @
道贺4 C3 @- g; m' N3 s9 H
1. I've got a promotion.
" _+ Y1 q$ y8 y4 `, w4 NCongratulations!
+ S% ~/ i: R- M% ?2. I've won a lottery.
; x, P9 ]8 S) Y! lOh, congratulations!
$ S6 D$ ]6 X6 _: j
?. J; }' z, d" {9 U$ z- f@express excitement about a future event:
& f3 O4 ~: h: X3 E* c为未来某事兴奋
0 H0 b7 n* i5 r% q' C0 P$ `1. You said you have family in New York.+ x: b+ Q3 N @% x/ a
You must be excited.
9 i! i$ u, b: h) R' RI can't wait to see them!
* }: \! u6 s) q' {$ N; L$ O/ D2. We will soon land in Rome.8 C% M+ V/ Q' a. x) i
I can't wait to go there.
) G0 U9 o( E, K1 p& [- ~
- L/ I2 E, n/ z@say something doesn't bother someone:8 | J' Y; a8 H+ i
说某人不在乎某事6 K" C6 B8 a% y, i
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
. R, k: C" U2 j% x5 ~! e2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.7 q: a5 v& k# E4 P3 w* ^( x0 |
8 u7 S# h/ S) P7 ]
@wish someone a happy visit:* z3 S; i# Q3 a
祝对方来访愉快" b/ P& j, j# Q$ h( G2 B
1. I will be here for about a week.
( {- W& u1 o4 |7 g _Have a good stay.
/ Q; j9 n: [" ^" M2. Enjoy your stay in New York.& W! {+ O1 t# x6 m) f
Thank you.* h2 Q1 n5 @' B" D* Q0 S
9 U- Z! d6 X. u( l% p# X@invite someone to visit you:
+ A) l8 u! v$ Y8 V0 \1 i7 ?- J- u邀对方来访# K3 l: k: G* U
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
1 q& X* F5 b" M6 P' b# I. OThank you, I will.
6 L( {. H% `, B7 ~2. I'll be in Boston next week.
7 w; y8 e/ u8 _4 O8 JOh, it's nice. Please look us up.$ y( x6 m% n0 l, k1 G! j2 ^0 C' D3 f
9 k+ s! L3 S+ Z9 j0 \6 {4 c0 h. x@accept an invitation:# X+ }0 v- N" n- G+ L* c4 [$ u
接受邀请9 C. O% a4 ^: |$ k8 h
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
. ^: B7 V' V; v' L# z. ROK. You name the day.
. d4 [: Z& M; K" b( L2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
. n# n3 z' h+ g0 X& Bevening.
$ _; x' {0 u' D6 O! d+ A5 {$ L U* O3 C$ PFine. You name the restaurant.8 H) l# y4 ~4 o d* V2 h
+ Y" r0 ?8 M0 V) s@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:; ^4 G5 u9 ~) v) t7 a
睹物(人)怀旧
1 m4 y- g* _0 }1 D T) j% v1. This picture really brings back
* \( W, J. ]5 @1 Nmemories.
, o7 W) ?8 ~ z6 P/ [+ i2. This hat really brings back beautiful7 l% \& `4 b* m5 [0 X
memories.
& Z; F' O X \, _
+ U1 o4 w* e5 w* c4 V@express regret:
! ~% ~. `' y8 a# x4 B" b表示遗憾. Q$ ^1 U7 W+ O- L3 P9 J
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.7 n* S" H9 G' R8 H: `
She feels bad too, Grandpa.9 v2 i! \1 C9 V4 f; O
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
1 U* T& u, U' N. z2 k- v2 K0 O6 KShe is sorry, too.3 ]- p, G4 r8 J" W1 ~
" l$ \' z! y! X. f" `/ ~ S. M. q@say you are pleased to see someone:+ Q0 J; F7 R; y& \ X _% O
表示高兴见对方" O7 Z" k% m5 D a, i5 p3 r' L
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
2 b2 ~# f0 ^' w$ ^& v2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.8 @" [ v, w2 _8 }, |
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.& |. Y% F0 @+ q- Q% _; o
b3 r# I' I% S" Q' F) NYou're a big girl now.
5 Z/ e" w5 g% h8 a+ q& w* ]: C6 T1 R. G) j w' o# H# {1 V
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
) k, p9 F' P& x! d& c% X祝对方睡得好& q* Q [7 ]( T4 L2 g+ p
1. Good night, Charles.
2 g4 b. M* P% I9 W+ h% G vGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
, Q4 }' A0 T3 ^ m) H2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
- P" H7 H% g' ?! ~% C
' }$ K5 r0 D7 t" \2 v@express similarity:' q$ d6 R+ f; f& m- o
表示相同处' W) a. F- t- B8 ?! ~7 h- y( I
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
8 W$ g2 G% {! x& J" o9 k2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
7 w9 Z% L) t/ ^1 l8 H1 x) {6 I# C2 ?, I
$ l: H# u! {; Q& W% T, t. S@That's for sure.. P8 v0 Y9 [* B) [7 _4 H
我同意你的看法。" K. _/ O0 a" w5 M& Y/ @. O
@I've got it!
" L' y+ R! t% @7 S2 M. l我有一个主意了!6 v( E9 z& e/ S. T# |
@He's something!
* R9 }$ T2 ~% H他真了不起!% \, y8 D t9 ?) g7 ^ ?7 ]
@Take your time.2 d! S, G6 V2 j. P% b( _
慢慢来,别急。
; b W; V( x8 L; ?% x g@I can't wait., q: {! ~/ q! W) m, p
我很兴奋。- ~0 T! |; S" A3 {3 p6 r0 t7 O
@That's a neat idea.
( g. s/ B- f, B这是个好主意。
- X8 _. {# R% V6 h@Look (us) up!8 P* c. \. z6 d9 G, A* x6 Q1 U
与(我们)联络。- v( i1 D" E1 U. G( V- ?) Q3 d
1 h' b# V" `5 C. U8 L. V
# H8 D. u6 y1 B9 U! G: NFour
' D% @. o2 U- w
2 {. w. w/ v4 |2 I9 r6 ^@express a possibility8 I% n& M" ^/ \
表示可能性* i8 z; B* ^0 h% u* C
1. I could work out in your class ...9 z4 n8 u- y9 o
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
2 N9 a) F) k; g0 G3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
7 O5 {4 ^& F/ `0 ~' m/ y4. I could swim to the ship.
# k) n7 V7 w3 Q3 i' k* f! v- t: |: C6 A2 F) @1 j( V2 Q [3 P y
@say something is easy- H% ^ \2 w/ l& N* G- o
说事情容易
* R. W4 t" {4 V. n0 G1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
$ i" C( N- l" L) U T$ CB: No problem.
$ u3 L; P& ^8 T& c+ C/ Q0 a/ }7 {2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
, `& z A4 D3 x( b, kB: Yes, it's a snap., k/ H3 |* s1 j" R' J# M
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?3 G+ ^( C, r5 J! |( J( N" `2 p% y3 ^
B: Yes, no sweat.
# U( A: o5 j! K8 {# R6 W2 X4. A: Can you lift the box?, s9 I2 Z% @ c' q& L
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.5 X. k& s1 }4 K/ l. X( \1 q2 }0 ^
, n' Y" Y' A' t$ u2 Z
@say something is difficult# O% ?; O/ o' i- _0 g5 y" @
说事情困难
( L# i( j. q6 E9 R! `, S. K1. A: Is computer programming easy?$ N% N6 K# Z9 H8 F) ]- y7 `
B: No, it's rough.) |; m2 g* \ V. t/ Z4 K
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?' `$ p; m& z7 [' a, t
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
0 c8 N: _+ o' l
' A2 s) h+ h6 k# h1 J% |) ?4 H@express certainty# \1 O/ a% F; b2 P) v
表示肯定6 c" S4 W2 K$ a! u- S' H
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
# D: l: m* t! t* R2 u- [+ rB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.* v7 V& J4 W, t; p2 ?; E0 Y ]6 S {
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.5 M6 [9 O& F7 {
3. I bet I can win the competition.& r2 \6 A# F) T1 a& C" t9 I9 C
@say to telephone someone0 \% ]$ R9 \7 w6 Z
说打电话给某人
! s* o0 T; S2 P: o1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
8 W& n$ U1 H/ G; f6 }' _B: Give him a call.
. ^1 V9 x _% C% g; U0 h k9 ~2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free4 r' n9 ^' ?0 u" K' A/ Q; P- y
now?- f% |0 E) A) D0 y4 @
B: Call him.
9 A% O; i! p8 d( j7 X
: T+ d. V! ?2 g! C@say you are leaving for a place
3 \: u) w1 |7 f7 ^* [* {# A! R说自己正要出发$ H( g3 B! W& F" @: f, @' K% \6 e3 V
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.1 Q3 J, z1 U4 W' q* y
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.! z: l! ]% j5 @% W, _/ V. l
2. A: Be here at ten.' v( G) O! w: Q/ p. S1 |9 m
B: I'm on my way over.) w% ?5 `2 a8 a" w7 [1 `
" l- w+ G" ?) j
2 V- V' P5 ], }/ S( J% m. p@remind someone about something1 C% V0 I9 U: v6 y5 A
提醒对方
: M2 T, o# R4 [1. And that includes Susan.
0 L3 I5 w" S, Z2. And that includes the transportation fee.9 A) @. a( n! R# x- A/ @& y. F! y
3. A: Don't forget the bet.3 A- F/ W: M2 r
B: Don't you forget.
- o+ E( [' T. Q8 Y+ U5 H% I5 P! p% p; o* x4 G, y
@say something is arranged
7 X( q; Z' m2 E) b( e说事情安排妥了) m& O3 b: ]6 K4 q
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
\; |. F& [. O6 X; wB: Yes, it's all set.* k2 r4 z) N0 x" g" N; |$ @
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
1 S6 D2 I- b- c, e& TB: Yes, it's all set.( |9 u# [% q, r6 ?8 x
, o+ @5 S' R' n
@ask about someone's job
! y- ~& e4 r" q: d+ x% ]询问对方职业) e# m& V" B: `4 F4 f: }/ e" I
1. A: What do you do for a living? s v7 V) W( h) k3 b H% ?
B: I'm a journalist.2 B( T- j5 J2 G" {; g
2. A: What's your occupation?
$ H s0 H! ?- \4 D: q _7 iB: I'm a teacher.( R0 a5 n6 y: O( Y+ C$ U
3. A: What do you do by trade?
# C5 r& h7 F* X3 h2 K+ H; l5 ?5 t+ }B: I'm an engineer.+ S9 `7 Y2 ?) v
( m9 g- ?- p- l' \- e0 @( A3 _+ E+ ?@make a suggestion
1 ?- V% C. \9 b7 [& H) \提出建议
+ J6 c: Y# [* D% R' u3 C1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
5 z* G n- G6 G+ [8 Q2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?( C: R+ B. k9 x( Z; o2 H: u
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
, f- M6 I" P; o4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?) M. [, e) W. G
5. How about today?
) M/ l1 y' ~ `; g$ w6. How about Saturday evening?( t5 N1 u( n; X% y2 p
7. How about next Friday?
5 [! k" _( P( e; r( K) [1 U
2 m# N ^" E& H3 y5 k* m8 `- |@propose a deal
( S) a& ^% c! \* N* P2 C/ D8 W提出交易条件
8 k) j6 j0 |1 f C0 D1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.7 U4 J: \' X5 M' | f) S
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
" y9 y. t) [2 t! O. U% Y3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
# e& t3 m6 k: P% d* f6 D P6 S2 ^- \" o! U$ L! y
@persuade someone
$ J$ c+ z2 |% B说服对方
7 b5 u- d: ?$ v+ s# K7 J# y1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
2 S5 E ^: j, d' W4 j3 n1 N2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?- x% u2 L* t7 d* M
3. Don't you think it would save time?
1 X9 k; P5 Q4 G3 e* g+ Z) ^, A/ r' h$ {$ c/ Q* {, \3 }
@introduce an explanation
, c7 ^, K2 v, M* [) [( d引出解释
0 k* H3 }3 _/ ?, w. n7 y& |7 u1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
/ }+ I, t2 Q' N8 F7 l0 A: l+ r! H9 u* b5 {9 S
@react to news you expected2 e" m; s+ q& O! I6 b0 z
回应盼望已久的消息
' a O% [# X+ ^$ R1. A: I failed history, Mom.6 K* ^; a* v5 q0 d
B: I knew it!/ X# P4 x6 H3 a4 w
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
+ l' M" t: N( F, f9 WB: I knew it! C/ b0 ~% G: C0 n, C. Q7 n, s& \' e. M
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
2 i! T; M0 D4 S) q5 T: T5 z8 v3 R6 LB: I knew it!! W" S) t7 K! {; Y3 B4 j
- b6 h. }* P z: p, @2 d7 q@remind someone' W! Q( m; c. s' p9 H& j, j+ O& W- v; Y
提醒对方
1 y, e. i1 }2 b* M* \7 o1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
; s% t) {# o4 ~. u0 k: Y: G2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
9 C1 j1 l) B5 _1 _) X. I/ W3 O3. Don't forget to write down the code.' ?9 J; X; g3 C/ S( O3 w4 Q* D
$ ~: H# M; @* R) e/ [6 v@say you're enjoying something
$ \$ ^! M8 a: R4 q3 \: P说自己喜爱某事% }! i. K- m6 u/ ~
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
8 S8 g- e5 u; JB: This is fun. How interesting!
0 K4 M6 m: e% J' N& M( S2. A: One, two, three, go ...
3 s* S( X; @9 n1 u4 H8 |B: This is fun.
% y: i3 t, J9 f/ @7 Y5 m% S& O2 E: n$ h& J* u: X0 i1 F
@threaten or warn someone8 a/ P2 y- B. [ P; g
威胁或警告对方/ K. y+ z5 k" M
1. A: It's easy to do this.+ D% Z8 k& |/ @8 F& p. n r2 f
B: Just wait.6 A; r) M% z e0 Z! M, k4 a+ G7 `
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.6 V3 }. k0 f; h* D- R
B: Just wait.( M7 i2 Z; S* m* Q& x# K/ Q6 A
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
* ^: p3 V" \% J, f6 x! qB: Just wait.
+ W5 x2 z6 s" Y7 a$ M6 r# N: U" U- {+ Q; c" M- y
@say something is finished" Q7 D6 X6 H1 \. ?) T3 W: Z! _
说事情已完毕/ E2 V4 t1 h3 Y4 v/ ~: O* x9 B
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
5 c% ?$ z6 Y1 K2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.9 o0 E% \- c1 u8 q3 A
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.4 D5 @: K! ], }, U8 A# K# @
. c1 R! |0 J) z) y
7 S: C: p$ m) C/ r2 W
/ G. @& j/ ` A( Y- U+ V
2 l' d- u/ x( B* U0 u! g0 u7 ], J@It's a snap.
9 t$ [* ]6 v, d: O! g* J太简单了,毫无问题。5 f/ t* @; V8 y) J
@No sweat.
4 T% S t/ @4 R4 W% u4 ?" f d简单,绝无问题。* J3 s) w/ r' ?. l4 O. y
@You want to bet?
! P8 {" [9 B" Z. y# } x你想打赌?
+ u9 d/ l7 P, F* y# x@Nope.- c# L% R! ]* v& L! U0 c% ~9 n
不,没有。0 f7 K! j7 {4 [7 w, k- P
@Anytime.
) a1 ^2 e. b. \: A什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。4 W* i) E# h6 N/ W" G$ [
@You are kidding!
6 B) T3 k4 D8 G S. W" s$ i. C; w你在开玩笑吧!+ I4 q3 U- k% H: E N
@You think so?- W' Q' _9 C. i( S) y
你这样认为? c6 U* |+ O4 j( X8 i3 `
@I'm on my way over.
) S4 m3 @! ^: B' R B% W. y我马上就来。5 P$ [9 |* O/ Z! E) J
@It's a piece of cake.
8 y. R8 i2 ^! S毫不费力。
' ?) j# b9 P4 L1 b8 b@You are in great shape.5 q/ Z2 h& _: J D" Y Z: C" \7 L ]
你的身体很好。 |
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