 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself5 e6 Z p1 P d; w- ^7 R$ n
自我介绍$ \8 [! H% j- g. H8 p. m! k
1. My name is Mary Grove.% e7 k0 i/ G* _1 Y; i
2. My name is Gregory Paul.: _+ ^; ?9 [. t
3. I'm Bill Speaks.. s$ f; c1 Q) D" H
4. I'm Betty Hones.3 J4 v! S( F0 }+ s% r" T
% W1 X: x. L* E! w" V: I) _( s$ I@ask for permission& F7 E) L; l$ {/ u* w- |9 S6 v
征求同意
# ?8 k' l- }: X1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
* S. a6 R: ?! n5 g" }. l- D2. May I sit here?( } D' H7 Q# j) C
3. May I use your bathroom?, Z& H) m( o8 B& d" j
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@introduce a conversation- L7 j2 s/ Y; e. y" `" y# U; R% I
引出话题+ g7 y# [. E- G9 B: q9 q
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.# d( y$ X, E" ~* n6 ?, \
2. By the way, my sister has got married.3 A1 D/ B+ R2 C5 ]* ?$ S9 x
3. By the way, they arrived intact.' h% ?- J5 G9 g- a7 }
7 c8 O1 x6 X( B; m$ w8 S@thank someone# r! e H. b) x" q
向人道谢
6 v( j. S- v- c9 w1. - Use my bike, please.
) ^& ~* D( s( c' a! D' @4 d; e- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
3 G- v( |& ]" A+ H2. - Laura, your phone call.0 o7 R9 A" Y8 e) P6 B% e+ L9 M
- Thank you.- n2 r4 C4 I$ ~$ J1 n) P7 m [) U
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you0 _, r- J# J, h
回答别人的道谢% o8 q$ F4 r% {
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
- f1 Q) v' n" c- r/ [" E, j- Oh, my pleasure.
i5 T# Y% x4 O1 Q( m- U9 e2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
$ T( Q1 R7 W# D: B$ i- You're welcome.
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9 X" @. [7 p$ c0 w4 l: v8 p0 \8 ?& K@start talking to stranger
0 k$ u2 U0 O& u( G与陌生人攀谈* T7 l, i2 r+ o
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
; {, D+ H. D$ v9 [! S5 D2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
' k: b: B: \6 Q1 s' E3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?6 n$ E1 D3 p9 m
4 J* a+ K4 K8 ]@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
# h* J/ h0 g2 s% T: w; j! q首次见面后道别5 T5 b( X7 V$ ]1 y
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
4 C; A- V6 ~# v, W6 _& i- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
( X/ {( f* Q- k. E' D/ C6 N8 ~2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.9 v' o, V; d, y5 o9 ~" O
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.5 {: r3 R) R! V! U! B: B+ q6 p
( } }, w/ o$ P9 Y& ?/ V: f) \@describe something7 r* ]5 Y- E3 J2 f, `
描述事、物3 M7 B1 k% ^/ {& w1 u+ j5 r
1 . It's a small canvas bag.' w' o" M, |0 m
2 . This is a brown metal box.7 b C- K S) L+ _- ^
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.1 r, P; V9 s% V x8 g: o
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@compliment someone
8 a* _& E4 o3 v0 b5 |/ F9 F赞美别人
8 B$ D) Q# \8 d, d( X1 . I think it looks terrific on you.9 R* E+ M. _( Q( ?2 Y4 J
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
' H& U- Y j: V |3. You look prettier in this dress.4 I# n0 @) x, I
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@make suggestions. U6 a5 e7 b& F6 R6 i! C% Y
提出建议6 r9 l" |$ j% }$ x
1. Try this sweater.
3 _( K; V6 k: R/ Z2. Try the blue one.
3 p; W* e# j3 o# J( I3. How about green?
, U( \- S" o+ B; ?+ a- z4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize$ Z; g H) V# }* q
道歉* s2 P0 S. R2 H
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
: D' Z* r# h7 H! J2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
* F/ Q- G3 C% |. M) Y2 r }4 j3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
: p( }4 q* V5 ?B : I'm really sorry.
" {2 M9 Z. ~4 J' f. t0 v7 R9 C4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?/ r4 N9 D4 t" ]7 H
B : I'm really sorry. I...; A* p; k3 n2 J
~8 X/ x/ |+ S@ask for help% D0 r7 ]3 S \2 o$ `0 j* e
请求协助7 j* Z4 d& c( Z. j. o% X
1. Can you help me?
6 Z' y) P% v! a7 J/ O0 @9 i I2. Can you help me with this load of books?
/ x# k3 r0 G5 D, ]@reassure someone
* X' o8 h/ Y, R" I为人打气
* X& T6 ^- |7 m, K8 o1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
4 X r2 i2 N" U# m% c7 O2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.3 {1 I) e. l. O; U
; G" J: ?6 h$ @@ask if someone found something
) k- z- C# i7 l询问别人是否捡到东西
$ e7 H! P, t% u5 ?3 w1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?! o; ^9 C8 {0 h+ f- \
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone3 L t$ H# h |8 J: u; `
介绍别人) g! |+ J% D: l: ?4 j) h
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
5 S! _4 d; v. d7 g2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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! \+ Z3 i; S. F@respond to an introduction4 ?) @; n; w+ I4 E) p4 _ [
介绍后回答
( {3 _- H! j) t, U; t( B1. A: My name is Robert Jones./ \ t. j0 S( t$ z/ h- V# X
B: How do you do?. [3 L1 X7 ~( \: J! M1 D
A: This is my brother Jim.
3 i% Q! t5 S- ], q( JB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.. A3 E q. Y( p: c+ b' S" r
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@correct yourself
; E9 x3 Z& R7 A1 J- X/ a改正言辞错误
* {+ f2 c$ {) Q$ t9 ?1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
* [" q& \2 `+ W9 A9 q7 L: }" G& [2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
9 u0 P3 P: x1 @: r! J' ]B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer; u, Y, k1 H' U0 s# Q) M" f9 V+ u
善意帮忙/ Y2 Y# j9 p: U W ~% O, w7 ~! r
1. Would you like something to eat?2 x# A3 n% l- i7 `. Q( J& K2 Y
2. Can I drive you home?& h& B {' B/ t, I1 b. C% x
4 I* p8 O. m. p@thank someone* U7 T4 k. [% B6 n3 u7 M; ?! [1 N
向人道谢- G& D- e7 i3 k2 A9 z5 R8 p
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
1 ]# W4 u, U% f7 v1 D; d2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.) T1 _) U2 I6 T; h8 w1 t9 M4 E
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@respond to thanks
6 ?( z/ G6 @' W5 u7 e' |/ R回答别人的道谢# s6 U- a& N7 t& ^# |9 f- A
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets./ a: q6 n$ X: }
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
; ~: N/ q5 g4 }1 N: K6 M A接受别人好意3 g6 Z; @5 l; R8 C. q
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
" V( {: ^; u. U9 {3 xB: Yes, I'd appreciate that. |* l- W$ U! l& }0 U
A: Would you like something to drink?
' J! b( ^* w* {' `; s8 HB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.% K: P4 o! Q$ R0 K
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@refuse to offer
# v3 E: S* z2 f8 z9 x婉拒别人好意
* y9 a" I4 u! I2 O1 P8 \1. A: Would you like something to eat?
( A% j0 V$ t: O% kB: No, thanks.
8 v. g0 { X9 \- p3 k* q- v" k2. A: Can I take these bags for you?5 t( k2 p/ X5 D) ~
B: No, thanks. I can manage them0 P0 f8 \# F- G$ q. ^
myself.
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@Here they are.& [) x& T7 G0 E) S! F
就在这里。
! z/ R' d9 w- c: s7 M@The traffic is very heavy." o2 n( z! p& X9 N. d
交通非常拥挤。
/ L, D; i1 z" _9 [% ^+ H@Me, too.# [* q: k v7 v _- b
我也要。: z4 B- | J) ?
@Take it easy.; H# T) v) G5 @" _$ e
别紧张。
& X/ x$ |- L& r+ h v@You really saved the day for me." A, a$ S3 B% [; c
你真的帮了我大忙。- [$ p; d6 \* `+ T6 v
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Two1 Q) E& h2 G: v- l0 S _
0 S8 d) w. s# I) V Y@ask for help
4 s' N, Z" E x+ V请求协助
|+ v1 [# F# ]4 _/ o4 @2 B d6 T& W1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
+ G6 j1 H% Y& pM: Yes, what can I do for you?% t2 e% N( a) j& Z" I, {
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?: n3 u: I! q9 e' u. D2 U
M: Certainly, madam.2 B2 g, P3 L9 F8 f: l" z3 o
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@say good-bye to someone you just met* y3 i/ r. [! z- B( e; |/ g
见面人士道别
) L. \) r c: V1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
! b& ?) c' v# T3 r: i8 C ]' XF: See you later. Have a good time.! {: _: p+ ?0 n
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.0 y) q8 `5 D% ~0 l
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
! w+ y6 M1 ^2 R4 \3 n$ E6 H致歉* e4 I+ n: B, ?" N: |. ~, V% u) K+ [
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
# @- A4 \: f$ n' m2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.) b) w4 [/ u. E
' H5 I# }' e4 L. l! r@give directions
2 S7 [2 `% @5 u0 l& B2 y5 ]指路( f. x7 x/ i j" ]3 L! `% H1 A
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?' O! g- w" X" G! {1 u& y2 L/ o
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light., s- S. F9 X. Y- r& z" u7 {
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?) g# ~6 W; ^, b: ^0 P" B+ L9 ]' k
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.6 P& I. F' V9 D% D. ?4 P$ d
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@make excuses( j3 O _# H3 T. c, K! O$ Z
辩解
" P8 w7 A7 L: O* w1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
3 C8 D+ w, ~: a, J% K3 P5 n2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.) I* v7 J: \+ K: R
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@accept an apology) r+ a8 ~5 S7 o* v ~; ^
接受
~! n7 O; l Q1 g2 r$ y5 O$ p1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine./ _0 }7 s' d I$ w2 S
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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) U+ Y" ^# s2 O, A: g* a/ k@say a telephone number so someone can reach you. i Y( W* q$ `& i% U; R
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你3 z8 H5 _' z( ~2 P2 {9 K) g
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.4 G5 q3 y! C* W/ U
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.- l! q; _ ]+ z
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@accept a gift
5 S5 ^) F) Z1 M. I$ k: o7 y1 I接受礼物
/ z) Z2 q5 c2 I8 e2 L1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.) C8 ^6 T& I0 D
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
" F- y" L; [) q h0 G5 g" Y点菜或点饮料
- F- i8 S4 s4 t+ E; P2 u1 R k+ f1. F: What would you like to eat?3 `0 [4 ^' A1 i. H d
M: I'd like the mee krob./ D; \# h+ H) p' a) _( L5 M
2. F: Would you like something to drink?, ?7 q* c7 l& m. I
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion7 W( y4 b$ i! [* N) ^ u; G
提出建议% o) @3 ?. r/ X) Y- |
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?; E, ~4 }7 \3 S! f# [6 `& J
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone
$ W9 V1 H1 |1 e欢迎1 u3 \0 `( b- r2 K5 t& Z; y h- F
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.6 x) t, u8 {8 T) ?0 L- X$ W7 f5 B
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
. r+ o, m* w; e问别人的职业
5 O6 i- ]3 h2 f. y1 U( j1. F: What do you do?
& B. n8 Z! y: I- t0 oM: I'm a dentist.
, q3 V( B" P* l o2. F: May I know your job?! x" V2 b8 v) T0 i+ w/ D2 I' K
M: I'm a journalist.! M4 }: j3 Q# n6 f! h
0 T' V& S V9 s, _3 u@excuse yourself
- I! R" _) q4 B+ k请求原谅
. i' u& s T# j2 s+ N4 n$ v0 g1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
|0 F6 K0 |( H2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.- J( F* y. v! {2 h) n& V
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@ask about a problem
Y& r* e9 z$ c. U询问对方的困难+ y2 \+ c* X# m) D! F8 a2 D
1. F: What's the matter?
) D; ?3 Y/ q9 J \M: My boss wants me to go back to the
# l2 p* M6 A9 y: z. F& y4 ycompany immediately.6 J; b# c" _* _" l) m, A+ {
2. F: Is it serious?; j# U! x& c" `
M: No, it's just a stomachache.7 ]4 w Q2 q( q3 \/ ]$ Q
, F' c( d9 u0 f. N( N@express concern
4 d8 B) }0 H) l* K" u: w( z* m6 c表示关怀1 N: u) i% ? s9 N1 |
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
# W+ o+ _) e( W2 i! B1 B2 nM: I hope nothing is wrong.
$ q# c5 \+ I5 ^2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
3 E3 E& j$ F- n3 H9 G8 G3 HM: I hope your daughter is all right.) S E+ ~0 Q1 q5 ^& o
5 L4 v% S6 X$ L@ask about a past event6 m- }9 @3 S. `. S H9 d2 G
询问已发生的事情
- [2 q( t3 |4 _) D: D& G3 `1. M: What happened?
9 H" a' i! h+ O; H7 Y9 D9 UF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
/ @/ ?' Y( ^' }( e j; V( ]2. M: What happened?4 p% {( J$ }6 S( K2 t
F: Her car was lost.
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: K. p( }+ b, u4 h@ask about a problem d. R' R5 ~; n/ q0 C/ b" i
询问对方的困难
& | h9 e8 s! n' k! Q, |1 H( Z1. M: What's wrong?
Y- x; X) a5 ?F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
L- \# }! S$ C2. M: What's wrong?. K- |9 O+ U+ p, P$ K3 P+ m. @
F: There's no power.& ^1 Y/ f: o: O; A! |1 d
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@express surprise' C8 S; T) I% {$ g. C
表示惊讶" f" J0 ?7 _7 w6 g
1. M: Who's that?# S* G9 R1 k. _
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
" k1 y9 p" o9 p' q" }7 N2. M: What's the matter?
- M' _" q9 Q8 c+ FF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
# W. w3 J1 J% Q# |7 Z约会后临别说辞
' }/ @+ L' }0 H. ^* h) U1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.# {0 V; k9 y1 e4 K
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
1 c% r# u/ P4 {, @ Z V/ I2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.7 P8 X3 i' D9 Q
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.5 G4 ^; A" B: {' @
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour& Z! d, f; {' U: k
为太晚造访致歉. K: O3 i$ R1 B, Z
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
* L6 h& |! V! g5 b7 D% Q' JF: Oh, no, not at all." w% E. M/ n% w# }$ d
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.; ~5 c+ B2 L2 @+ \1 |4 r
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.$ e, ` x+ {# w+ \
@accept an excuse
" h& s! x' ]0 x接受对方道歉2 R! r# F; @# }' v: i( P
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.. N. T0 S+ g7 T: Y. a
F: Oh, no. Not at all.8 n) B. P6 v: @
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@invite someone to enter
6 G; ^! k2 A. p8 Z/ Y+ B2 O: K, }; G% S邀请别人进门
/ R2 E8 B5 ]" ^1. M: Julia.
4 J: o' x; \+ j: f" y4 Z! zF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.) `! I& d3 d7 E
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
9 _: R0 r. ]; ?9 A" s0 c5 ZM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.% H7 S! H& T& O: l& d D
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@make a promise
" R3 ^# w$ x5 d/ Y$ Y3 F许诺
, K1 M- F- i1 a7 u1. M: I promise I won't leave early.4 _. q+ S7 b3 C9 h& j
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.1 K$ v; L; l4 \/ Y3 ~ t
, h' E6 K, v4 U8 D4 T* s7 K@leave a group of people B. D$ u8 F( h% T0 K
告辞
& f3 f; _3 m& o( v3 o1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
- `( t4 h3 a7 X# t+ C2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?% p. Z5 E o [4 N y
什么事?( K; {$ R8 R& [& F" Q( c+ l
@After you.
4 g# i$ [: Z! L% m- L请先走。
7 ~* `# i/ b" }" U. G4 \@I'll take care of everything.
, k8 D# O" [1 E4 e* ^我会好好照料一切。- b6 K6 A8 Z4 F, m5 i! g9 |) Y0 E
@I'm not complaining.7 N' q5 z$ K) ]% _
我不在意。
7 ~# P3 }2 V2 N@I never like that umbrella stand.
5 Y" M4 Y" w( Q我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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( {( ^* \: A/ E. z M+ g* f/ W, ?@express excitement:, [9 J! L/ P! l. y; S+ D9 t* e
表示兴奋* k6 ^( {! X2 D/ H# [. n
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.0 r! G I, Q2 M6 T/ _
Oh, I am so excited.) e7 G4 r" H* \
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.% c" o( ~2 V1 @/ D9 t! ?% q' {
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.: {6 F" w! ^; h, Y6 \0 }
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:# S2 q3 K% R0 n( p
谈论未来特定时间的事* O; t3 D0 G1 Q" y
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
8 n2 E) y' G# z8 k0 h k+ R2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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@talk about future schedules:
9 \7 H) y0 y! F谈论未来安排
3 x) \; @) V. d% V3 K. ?( v1. When does he arrive?$ c( z V) j8 F, T- H, v
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.& j& @. Z# j+ H
) v; I1 j/ r, _+ U" M@express approval or agreement:/ p$ f/ s; z( d+ v! S
表示赞同' B2 N. E; c/ ?& E- N& [3 u, R8 W B) \
1. He'll be happy here.
* z+ z/ O$ g9 I" u3 F( _That's for true.
9 X! A! M( I. m1 s4 r2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.7 F5 Q0 s0 N. i# J; U. ^8 B
That's a neat idea.9 B2 \$ D# [$ Q0 @6 u
# Z3 b* I, i5 q# z# U
@express admiration:- X9 t. |* z8 T. r
表示钦佩
5 N5 T4 `6 {4 d1. He'll get here by himself.
* r" L& a2 ^" k2 l+ y1 v1 XHe's something!& F9 F6 e% {3 {( J- c9 D- r) y# r- m
2. Bob repaired your car.
8 ~) X& \. A' E) r" M* t# @. U/ pOh, he's great.
/ y6 a! }; [! r
5 V# Z/ N0 ^% y3 I: ]@express an opinion or belief:
* L: A( a1 j, F* F# ^1 `表示意见或信念( s! J, |7 v" Q. O$ L; A% ~
1. I think he will win the next round.$ U% h1 [5 u5 B0 Q
2. I guess it's snowing.
4 a& `2 G2 u1 I/ E/ I$ J3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.+ T9 X; x" D" ]- a! s* X
k. N) x0 R6 U0 R@say two people are alike:
. Z7 @3 @) }% M/ B9 s* J" |/ H& `( Y说两人相似
( \& l) s, T! E% x6 D/ H" F1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
- k( i% s5 o4 p2. You are another James Bond!) j5 I2 U8 b8 X: D; v9 x" F
$ `5 }5 C S7 R$ Q0 `
- o0 x* ~% v4 V( ?* n4 S2 f" }@ask indirectly about something:0 g+ g3 Q$ V2 P1 A5 l5 d
间接询问7 |2 {' M' _' w+ K
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
5 S( d! K" T, W6 s3 Q& X: y6 {/ B' [It's locked.
0 Z5 t) p9 l4 {9 `5 u H2. We were just wondering about this seat.
# w6 v- L, w- Z2 L$ {Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
# F- {: [2 L# m1 J9 b. ~# H' P/ N& P$ C, }( m4 Q0 A' A8 s/ ~
@offer help:# [( H+ J* g' c
提议协助' K" Z. ~* F# C) v2 B) ~1 I, A* s+ a
1. Let me help you with this.% Q5 ?( t' t: m' B+ f
Oh, thank you.
7 H8 f% r: F% u4 C# i6 U7 w2. Let me help you with this trunk.
8 T! D) {: b6 f" ZThank you very much.0 P4 E+ j( O3 _2 z7 K3 S' D
: }1 F/ D- _* o) f
@ask for help:
7 x& h$ i1 O/ L, Q$ p. y请求协助
! _# s& P: Y8 r1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
7 ~! Q, l% A: l2. Would you kindly move this table away?' B9 |# f8 U# Z" E/ z- b" C
5 ?) P+ a1 n$ @# M
@tell someone not to hurry:& k1 o# n" y0 t& W4 q. x
告诉对方不必急
- F9 e; f, [4 d" t1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
" p5 x- Y4 i* q. }! x& c+ s: o, H2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
' [, |) a2 {" }+ o; R. eTake your time.
* @0 }0 s* B. _, G& j2 H$ K( m9 O. j* c+ B: V
@express similarities:
( c- a7 O( m& W( E8 B表示相同、一致
s6 }2 H: m4 e+ ?7 V7 K/ g' R1. I am a journalist.8 i/ {$ e9 u+ I. T8 c
I am, too.
7 C: M3 o J, T5 e2 L- w! L2. I work for the BBC." I$ G+ e# }) b% g3 e3 G3 ^
Oh, I do, too.6 l* m0 @, f5 E8 `% o5 n4 c
4 ^5 _: p% a- r2 j; ~3 c@respond to good news:, h7 G$ G( J7 a) h( V
道贺
4 c; r, D7 d5 T9 }1. I've got a promotion.
2 C; Z+ A+ Q2 r- ACongratulations!
7 D2 `+ |: n. z# C2 o0 F2. I've won a lottery.
2 ^! J/ ]2 x- G. e g/ h& v3 |; T4 LOh, congratulations!
6 u4 M' t$ J! r" {+ N
5 L# D7 H& n$ ^8 W@express excitement about a future event:( I, `. P+ j \
为未来某事兴奋1 ]5 q, N. S" t1 V
1. You said you have family in New York.% }) @; F: w; z
You must be excited.: s8 {: Z' C4 J2 I
I can't wait to see them!
; w9 A$ o' W) G2. We will soon land in Rome." m! L9 n: C+ n. w/ {& n7 y0 G0 u
I can't wait to go there.- L7 U" Q5 Q7 C0 Q j: u. H( t1 q
% \! a$ \ i* @4 P, a
@say something doesn't bother someone:- p& }7 X5 O0 F8 ]: ]1 z
说某人不在乎某事
$ O" T) b' u# p1 U, z0 h% V1. Some people don't mind being alone.
( m3 J4 B: s7 |8 S; f+ @* R2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
0 g+ A8 ?8 V" [; T |
. k* D; A* [( F@wish someone a happy visit:
' Q& ^" ]! @$ R- J祝对方来访愉快2 K& N( U' o$ Y6 }" Q3 K' D
1. I will be here for about a week.0 M" O2 ~2 {4 V; E$ ^
Have a good stay.
5 W3 j4 i3 n: j2 c/ n2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
8 ~" s- x& t4 u2 E( E$ X& R4 h. cThank you.' `1 M2 c/ a- v# ?- \
5 x9 i6 X1 A/ U" {
@invite someone to visit you:, y4 V- h# r$ L8 L( K& v
邀对方来访
3 w! I" C% c% a0 e: P+ c- G1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.. Q" y% p3 j4 V! g! ~
Thank you, I will.) G+ a2 w* s# X$ ]! u% M& X
2. I'll be in Boston next week.% Y" u- I& {# B6 A$ Q9 U C; W+ n
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
8 i2 [# Z+ e4 M
; t; _( Q; J$ Q q: a) A g0 g@accept an invitation:
* P" @/ l9 c& g8 z. S接受邀请+ m1 i: D# g, X; ~
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?" M2 e% C/ ` Q1 b# x9 S1 P) V/ [. _
OK. You name the day.
% U y5 v3 I( k" X& M- }3 Z6 \/ n2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this! d1 R+ v/ a ?; T- [
evening.
6 K4 {: ?2 l- _7 \6 J+ L- b: rFine. You name the restaurant.
$ T- K3 f% j+ w9 o0 w" ^: U
' Q3 Y4 a/ _% b7 W' T7 j@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:& v1 v0 d+ A! S" \& }7 D2 s7 o. v3 r
睹物(人)怀旧
! m$ I8 d/ i* T- Q' ^1. This picture really brings back
g" l& U% u, |% {memories.
& T) h$ D4 e. N( l. m2 n, V5 L2. This hat really brings back beautiful3 {7 r+ Z4 a: g; b
memories.2 V8 ~3 g: t Y5 p& j9 H
8 E, @( A% s! Z0 D$ T. g
@express regret:: x. ?* o% y7 |. R& k% v
表示遗憾1 {6 \/ S2 B3 R0 e# R1 @# v" C
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.# I; I, ?/ u7 V2 }: `
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
4 C. m& e# W; m2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
; I' Y8 ]4 }+ Y( A3 N3 r' GShe is sorry, too.; R1 R: Z/ A; M: A+ o7 P6 \& X
( }& O# l) e3 k+ Y+ T( X5 m@say you are pleased to see someone:" Z! O+ a) Q/ r: \: s$ v, d
表示高兴见对方
" M( R6 S7 d# p' W1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.9 ?' o4 X' P" W
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
: X n4 U! Z9 L/ }Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.( V- S, |4 n7 ?4 J$ d: Q$ Q; d/ m$ m4 m
, H3 q1 X% t( j) BYou're a big girl now.
! F9 W3 X3 b+ O9 P8 ^7 u8 h. i7 m& p7 c
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
) }5 q& N1 L. K0 M7 `: i祝对方睡得好
9 g9 g$ B# D, T1. Good night, Charles.
, j1 f& e$ T# a0 w' x* M! ?Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.' d. ^9 O2 \* o8 q+ F
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
+ ^8 f/ `8 T3 B1 e8 o! b9 Z) H
" W/ I) Q5 _, M) K8 `0 W9 Y@express similarity:& \1 _0 A, k5 {2 e" q- r% c: j
表示相同处! T U# C/ W# q4 k& u0 L6 x X- a
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.& `# K4 i/ A v
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father./ C! C% V( M9 T. x
# O+ {* _ i {& {, ], c+ e' D; n# n4 G. G& Y }9 f
@That's for sure.
' ]% U) z% L- P# |" q: H我同意你的看法。6 h" w) P( c: r$ f" }/ r" T
@I've got it!
$ _. q o, `& U7 L9 {; f }我有一个主意了!
5 t" d. U+ r" M0 r@He's something!
- s7 b, b; r/ e+ ~/ [; w2 Z" i他真了不起!
1 z- T$ `4 {: R4 `@Take your time.
! k0 x9 v+ H# M6 K! V慢慢来,别急。
1 k: ]1 G0 E5 T/ D# A@I can't wait.
5 Y8 {# d: N) V: ~* S9 l. C我很兴奋。
6 H! v) H6 r' J2 {@That's a neat idea.1 c7 l6 C$ q' l% t
这是个好主意。
, F* r4 s3 D' L E) h4 D9 T& w@Look (us) up!2 @7 Q3 y, H9 R3 i! }6 a. N
与(我们)联络。; S/ h* T3 n/ o3 v" R0 z
, t. l/ u$ m" m, C# }! v; K
3 p# a8 o; ~+ d# OFour
8 m# f4 t2 u% B2 ?& H! m7 i) X8 p) H M. s+ K% |, U
@express a possibility1 g4 \5 q' o/ j4 [0 B3 d3 D2 l; V
表示可能性
$ ~, e5 \1 D; D1 t3 Z1. I could work out in your class ..., O* U8 E- S+ L6 }* k. x
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
( O' y4 T' h8 U) L% e d8 u3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
% A9 [! V' k3 r7 V' m4. I could swim to the ship.) _) B. N7 H! N( r/ |- [" E7 `
+ d' n5 t) p1 N7 y% [. i4 ~@say something is easy
0 Y! }& F. w1 T& d1 a7 p说事情容易4 J2 x& {+ M% ^+ {
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?+ `% m4 ]5 Q3 m5 s/ n9 ]5 Y
B: No problem.
8 s+ g1 B h) j+ f2 F) |5 r2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?# l4 o% m0 y6 s) a* \) v# P: E: f
B: Yes, it's a snap.% @# N8 e e7 ?# C7 y3 K1 y
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?) j5 \2 N6 o4 L4 E9 y6 v5 P2 p* ~& e
B: Yes, no sweat.
z! B: y0 U. V6 H: v u# z4. A: Can you lift the box?
4 H5 V1 S" d: q6 Q2 V* VB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
& Q; b5 ^8 ^; Z0 w' p# l: b( u6 p" |2 F& i) ?8 \6 @
@say something is difficult* @5 B# g% o9 Q) m$ l4 s7 ], t
说事情困难
3 g1 i! I" Z, F/ `3 T0 i: Z/ ?1. A: Is computer programming easy?
( V# X Q4 y+ @7 J$ t" t, a6 R* LB: No, it's rough.; n: }2 ~$ a, S( o7 p3 D& q
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?$ \- q5 q/ @7 G0 \, C0 P
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
) Y |# e$ A: E; c- o$ P/ h- k
' u9 g; a `* S; |5 t& ]@express certainty% t" g3 h* O, I
表示肯定$ V# d, b& @$ I
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?& V+ R) h7 S: P, i
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.1 ^9 ?: J+ V! V4 r- c# i, p7 E; p
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
, q, d! {/ ~* g3. I bet I can win the competition.4 @( }$ W" R2 p0 \5 d% b( |
@say to telephone someone
! S5 Y) B! p) F说打电话给某人
; t2 A W$ K) D' X$ E1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
: w4 {* \3 i& ~( sB: Give him a call.
1 g$ ]8 K+ G% M/ Y2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free1 S ?+ b, W- e* N6 n3 u. z4 J
now?
- P2 H/ }+ ^3 A! m" V0 E% HB: Call him.
& u* S; `; Z, j4 b
5 W5 L- I8 ~. w y5 K; d@say you are leaving for a place7 e# _+ o% E! @" i
说自己正要出发
1 F) m( {& H7 S$ z( B0 M" W# U. z1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
9 t2 \8 q$ g0 }+ H" r' qB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
+ G" Y$ @) p# v2. A: Be here at ten.
2 ~2 g& I& [) P* KB: I'm on my way over.: U) F/ u+ o+ [9 v' f |' T- `( y" u
8 [" R+ v; \# i2 m! A2 O( }5 k
0 z6 b- ~1 O- ?8 H* n0 ^@remind someone about something) E; _$ L( a7 W1 b
提醒对方1 K, M1 U2 q) Y. j& |6 S$ C7 b- B
1. And that includes Susan.) {" O: g% `( a+ d. f0 m
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
! F/ ^# q( k' p3 ^6 t3. A: Don't forget the bet.
1 c7 {1 W+ ^% B7 ]6 ~, pB: Don't you forget.7 k- ]/ }" n* ~
) x" H' r8 o F: i( w* _5 ?@say something is arranged3 s' p6 o# U, B8 Z4 y. S5 l
说事情安排妥了
/ m7 \8 o, o7 O: p1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?( @2 X6 l0 P& e- r" t8 a
B: Yes, it's all set.! Z2 N( L& x9 u
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
3 R$ Z/ h- q( j6 t$ G8 S( v+ DB: Yes, it's all set.- B/ S: k( u( {9 `9 @
" A/ z8 u; c8 A# W/ j7 K@ask about someone's job
3 K: f+ `. X3 a* h- m T6 ?& R7 {询问对方职业9 J u3 A4 ]3 ]; b0 I) G1 F
1. A: What do you do for a living?
# r& l' P) Y1 J$ mB: I'm a journalist.4 f3 o7 o I/ ~1 V$ j
2. A: What's your occupation?
9 K; B) I2 c: r" vB: I'm a teacher.
0 ]7 E5 V$ i- {6 h- D q3. A: What do you do by trade?
1 W7 T) R* K3 j% a) ~B: I'm an engineer.
, N, C' m+ V! @' O0 G- T
! O: X/ v9 h# C' v@make a suggestion6 y; N5 X- X* a& {
提出建议
4 C3 }, z4 t1 R5 i. s1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?1 B3 g: D* A1 ^
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
9 e, Z$ O1 s. G1 S! s3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
. X& x. r% A- Y0 R4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?* j v0 j; Y$ r
5. How about today?
' p `9 |# B' H2 J! L6. How about Saturday evening?
" u1 j4 T5 ]2 q7. How about next Friday?
% y+ |( Y7 X, @/ {% Z% O6 N4 ~7 N9 B
@propose a deal
/ F L! W! Q+ A# R$ Y3 G提出交易条件1 u4 K+ V: c7 t6 m }. R
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
$ U. ?, f- G# k! e2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
5 [ @, r3 R) k5 r7 k& w3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.# }. r9 b5 [6 E: d7 X+ ~
* q. q! n8 z, q K. o
@persuade someone+ D8 M. U* r: w" [2 ]+ h
说服对方' q1 R g+ V1 p, O! `$ o
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?. ?6 K+ W- r1 E5 Q0 f
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try? g0 K Q5 R" j+ C& M9 z+ Y
3. Don't you think it would save time?
7 n0 \8 H9 Z7 C R
1 ^) s: [9 s% Q@introduce an explanation
( b# |% U0 o7 W6 H3 V, t引出解释
/ E S0 O4 [/ R1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
. c- P' d2 @* G6 \) h6 R8 W2 j
; @1 P1 X% g& R* t4 H _9 A@react to news you expected
6 o7 t* [* z# `% y0 g E' C回应盼望已久的消息5 T4 C: Z7 a+ g5 q" y0 E6 {
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
' {0 I& _3 e8 O G( _B: I knew it!
5 Q' e2 |8 p8 l$ J$ w6 L; T' ~2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
/ Q9 a' c3 R" ^0 MB: I knew it!
' c% ]2 ]% `/ m# H# x0 q+ j9 [7 m3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
# N$ n& Q+ x; g3 X3 J! MB: I knew it!0 m8 \3 a! ?# l. ?0 N9 T
" t) Q, l3 U/ e% ^
@remind someone1 w/ e* y) z+ d
提醒对方1 j& e+ T2 x! R; l v! e+ F
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
3 s8 r& p6 n4 f4 z2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
/ u- H% Q0 g8 q% o0 v% m3. Don't forget to write down the code.8 \4 a! k) |$ V$ M1 U8 l0 \4 J
t; n& _0 A% i0 m" N
@say you're enjoying something" i$ k9 e c5 z, N% g( N4 P
说自己喜爱某事
: \' G" c% J- ?" _( f+ x1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...7 z& v2 B' l+ ?$ C% [9 a" w" w
B: This is fun. How interesting!
/ y x0 K0 F9 Q# y1 q/ W, ?5 U2. A: One, two, three, go ...
; O& C2 s }% t1 \7 W8 jB: This is fun.+ H' E) O7 q* m5 M- } Z
# }% U: j8 ~& q( U9 k@threaten or warn someone0 ]5 L" A$ o& r, s+ F, Q
威胁或警告对方( X2 o% A6 A% h7 B
1. A: It's easy to do this./ v) I8 i% r9 F0 E: m% q, |
B: Just wait.$ g5 c b, Q" T0 p! t9 N
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
, r2 O% Z k. d5 j7 ?1 y( tB: Just wait.
. Y* N4 l, D5 Q& q' Q3. A: This job is quite exciting.
6 M- y7 \1 W7 h# s0 @, R, M) vB: Just wait.- Q$ f' [, E* p0 W# d$ t5 \: o
0 z8 X# W5 x- N7 I8 ]( a
@say something is finished! K: G% I9 }2 w& n: Z; Y* k' }2 y4 n6 l
说事情已完毕, ?* W z0 Z. Y- T
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.# p8 W* {# C9 ~* [3 D
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
! z# G! e5 R% C' [3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
3 p, h9 B: @% b: w% _9 ^2 I0 i6 t
1 Z" z% p- r7 g& |7 T f: M7 `
) M/ Y$ M/ W$ F0 y/ |, _
9 v0 s' j u3 t" X; h% P- S( Q9 X( `6 T7 D1 _2 r
@It's a snap.; A/ u) a: ~; q* t* K
太简单了,毫无问题。
6 l# r. G/ Y6 s2 K ^@No sweat.
3 U8 x7 U$ @* c# H简单,绝无问题。% m2 Y2 h) T, W/ P) y& e
@You want to bet?9 p/ f+ [6 Q# {
你想打赌?0 L @& t2 V, k3 Y" P- J: P
@Nope.1 N% x# Z! R$ N5 Y: a
不,没有。
+ Z/ d" y: F1 |( q, b$ ?% h@Anytime.: Q- k7 U2 @5 Z1 F: o" f
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
. Z4 F8 J( Y$ H" s& K% N" L@You are kidding!
; P1 n V" G0 K你在开玩笑吧!$ U% X; [! ]; s2 R4 h- u
@You think so?% P3 y6 ]' P [& j: k$ S
你这样认为?) w9 [! t" O ~
@I'm on my way over.* w2 P0 v& ~6 W/ B2 j6 @8 N
我马上就来。
& b" Z7 T$ f9 y5 q% F2 S1 o- F9 A9 y7 z$ ?@It's a piece of cake.
' E2 U" K0 W. `$ {- Q毫不费力。/ R& k# u. E, O1 j
@You are in great shape.
8 H) T" b2 K, x你的身体很好。 |
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