 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One) a; j" u8 p) V( `$ L' \
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@introduce yourself* B! ]+ u0 K [, y
自我介绍" u' d; `' X$ h- o# g8 Y
1. My name is Mary Grove.2 Z7 @$ U7 W5 L* F, V8 G) h3 z
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
" _& m1 Z; r6 y3. I'm Bill Speaks.- S6 q7 U( X8 Y6 ^' h9 ~
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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9 g, ?4 G& I1 M; n@ask for permission/ n5 _9 D& @, `! A& y! F
征求同意& a- }7 G1 L$ P
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
! y: s0 p' l$ H! [; o2. May I sit here?6 v8 a4 s' f. k Y$ w
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation9 G! r+ K; Z' H, w$ v+ g
引出话题- O9 ]! a7 N! |& R; ^3 u
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed./ q7 D7 m: i4 Q }
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
/ @$ _2 x! e- H/ S* ^- s& N3. By the way, they arrived intact.' y2 G% w2 S& A6 {) A
3 W7 o5 f7 C! S$ l* l- J0 B@thank someone
8 r' M) U* e7 q向人道谢; k+ j8 t' K) b
1. - Use my bike, please.
n+ c6 a# `0 j- Thank you. I appreciate your help.6 d; r N3 |5 |" i& h2 ^, a
2. - Laura, your phone call.
9 f7 m& B/ t. V! G, d- Thank you.3 F' d2 p, n) o
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
4 E2 [8 X5 e$ {- A7 A% ~/ A5 M5 V回答别人的道谢& X1 ?, x4 ^ r: c2 ^& v+ o4 c
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
5 T) L" }' T! L T. b8 C- Oh, my pleasure.$ f- Y- @" O+ r/ A4 ~1 G
2. - I've got the book. Thank you." Z+ |" h" e. }: Z% G+ q
- You're welcome.% `: g$ Q7 y4 M" N- L4 i
4 ]7 Z' T0 I d. I4 i@start talking to stranger! O: d/ F# p- ?; @, X& ?
与陌生人攀谈3 r( I8 I+ B/ A' a. [
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
+ S" L+ b. J a) k2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?2 `* v8 F: d5 a3 A6 }
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?! [* q6 V4 ~+ a u) F" g$ P$ H1 D
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time& q: d6 p: h4 [. d+ S" U, H
首次见面后道别
# O% A* |, C7 u: _1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
1 W% R# `7 C! b- T- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
* I. r& ]6 A2 [0 [2 R" K/ [" p5 v* B2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
6 e" s- U# s; f- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
( w' t+ V1 f' n, w0 @/ E" f描述事、物
/ a9 t' z) S' z( e ^8 F1 . It's a small canvas bag.
6 _6 B* V( w$ T: L: ^8 G- r2 . This is a brown metal box.
- K, X4 D3 N, Y' I- R1 T; S* {3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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. v6 Y" B2 N2 l2 f8 Y@compliment someone
' t; p: ?/ A, S ~赞美别人 s. x& b7 Q" v
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.( K$ w. J, U* a' B" |# e) X" f
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
% ` ^1 ?6 m6 s- O) Q3. You look prettier in this dress.
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8 j: P+ N$ v' Z5 M2 s@make suggestions2 G+ i E8 L% L) a; @" J
提出建议
' A& ~8 @0 n7 @8 I6 o5 H" u2 }8 ~/ Z1. Try this sweater.( U8 c3 O1 a6 C$ d
2. Try the blue one.
" E' y# q2 y" R5 @3. How about green?$ H4 k0 z- H% s7 @; [; @* w
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize
7 S4 t5 F9 q' `2 t道歉$ z4 M8 l$ ^8 ?: |7 O: v+ }
1. I'm sorry I'm so late." o9 A$ Y# l2 k
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.5 Y' w7 A5 z4 U+ r3 u" e) U6 Q1 K0 J; G
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
. F2 G! ?0 F+ t' xB : I'm really sorry.
4 X& P& L& m! r1 a: v7 Y4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?/ x# P1 K- R( N5 l3 a6 H d) Y
B : I'm really sorry. I...3 y# I+ ]' H6 t. P" v; s* x; Q
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@ask for help
) C$ m2 i( G+ {# k# p) i请求协助! h3 O2 Z, m/ S: L/ @" ~3 p! u
1. Can you help me?7 o( d2 Z4 s2 n, ?) |7 d) S8 p; p$ I
2. Can you help me with this load of books?3 ~5 B& @3 Z0 Y0 t8 b1 @) r
@reassure someone
7 l+ o0 a/ N4 j7 E4 K为人打气
Q# L& w" t9 n" C! h9 `* v1 r1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
; {5 H) C9 T+ w2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.4 Z; D7 g- h4 q0 X, I' t( F
/ E3 g3 G. `. }@ask if someone found something6 M' F. |- F h i
询问别人是否捡到东西
2 p1 w+ s o# J" Y0 w1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?; ?' P/ N. _" x1 R
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?6 \/ f' P. w0 Z6 G: c( w1 y/ C2 z
) _+ G( z5 v A8 C# O- I8 Q@introduce someone) u& E \! X) ~9 x, s2 h' k
介绍别人 ~* h* l& P1 }. f
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.3 w6 s! I) r2 R, H# {
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.4 N$ }4 S" M7 Y, c- h" G' W
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@respond to an introduction: p# H2 m- y5 z M
介绍后回答
* c: ~6 `5 T! {, e/ i/ A1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
" l c& C/ L( e# K4 lB: How do you do?- x/ ]2 l5 V" B4 ^
A: This is my brother Jim.
1 b1 A, h0 _) h; j% g$ tB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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5 S# b( e; Z: k& M7 H* w@correct yourself
* \, O6 H1 d" u; k; e8 X9 ]# m改正言辞错误+ i9 o2 S3 l% _
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.* }! A% g& J* |1 H( O
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
: J1 B" ^# l; E; @9 tB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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. I) H2 J; G+ |: x@offer
( F& h* C; L3 T* a善意帮忙
$ b- n) T4 L7 H% o& u5 E- }1 d1. Would you like something to eat?
+ G i# o( Y [3 u4 v2. Can I drive you home?
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4 o7 a% u' F2 b% t# d5 M- G@thank someone) b) F6 Z5 y" Z* A3 S9 l
向人道谢, k% }% y3 k4 G- t- }- ~8 h
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
* j+ S% ^4 ], N8 o2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.0 f x9 B- G0 p" j
0 o8 C( T; [1 ]8 \@respond to thanks
$ p8 S" W Q9 p# T9 c回答别人的道谢
' v, @5 n: T; O. S4 P) F2 ?1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.# N: I- W! m9 b* ]
B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer
- a! P. r: w: q0 h" x. a接受别人好意
3 y& a0 y) ^" `3 u3 v1. A: Would you like something to eat?2 x! e8 Z$ E8 h) c" K
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.3 c8 _; S) R' b: M. D6 u) W
A: Would you like something to drink?$ r- v& Y) |% L; u7 \- G
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer
* {. j7 K f# e/ Z婉拒别人好意
0 G2 c- l8 J% b1. A: Would you like something to eat?: ]2 O! v) a4 B, ^5 h
B: No, thanks.
0 ]! t, q7 d1 O( A5 _% W2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
2 O$ H# b# t) ^B: No, thanks. I can manage them
. H& c! Q+ `! ]/ [) M \: ^5 lmyself.4 h/ J/ x: X7 K1 J
; q/ i# [+ s9 `8 o" M/ x@Here they are.
K8 x0 @& z" K, D就在这里。4 d3 |7 ^5 { h$ Z( V
@The traffic is very heavy.
+ c( N+ i. l7 `6 k" E+ v交通非常拥挤。
3 C4 Q" R5 f6 q h: J@Me, too.
, O- s/ J2 L$ g7 `; Z我也要。
7 o* `5 i6 T0 d( d3 o m@Take it easy.
/ Q+ s* Q: y) F$ a& b* Y$ Q$ o别紧张。
- S7 J G( M$ J$ u$ ?* ~4 b: O' ~@You really saved the day for me.
' t. f: z. b' K7 W你真的帮了我大忙。. C2 Y* F& U& P+ [5 ~+ i( f
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@ask for help3 \. @' |( T; y U
请求协助
. U6 z6 j: [2 ~& n1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
; G8 C% u6 o! N$ I; C, hM: Yes, what can I do for you?0 A' [4 T! M+ k$ v2 G7 K8 ?* k
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?# e7 x/ d5 `. S# W1 P% ]
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
4 h. b% q! B0 V2 V& f# M* k见面人士道别. T0 U. u( f4 } x
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.2 T, V) H9 ~9 W) X; P
F: See you later. Have a good time.5 N y) n, A( l8 s6 r- W' V
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
4 C; x# d4 g3 uF: Me too. Have a nice evening.9 L8 S" b& Q- O8 Y/ v* o" ]
4 `+ m. Z8 I/ L' {4 W9 w3 z@apologize
7 M8 j5 n+ [/ E: B9 m致歉
7 U, {! i: A3 @$ C1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.% n' Y% q0 m9 o/ L
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here./ S. U. M4 T/ C1 i n' Z
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@give directions
+ C4 z1 `( T9 B4 e8 `! {指路
$ v c, j% S7 d1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
6 g; Y& }: p% j* L' f1 tM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.6 C, n! e. F7 t3 d+ ~3 Z9 B: u
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?, U2 v1 }& J9 R' Y0 e" k+ m" e
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.! p7 C; `7 t" u
/ e: q* o4 ^( _: d/ X5 }4 f@make excuses) N1 N H, x9 J( [: W
辩解- S! u. R: Z x0 M% ]' F+ W
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
: \% k7 Z/ ^& x: c! A( h5 p4 T0 ~7 F2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology" s! U$ H9 P4 w# S% f9 e9 O
接受
! D/ N, j$ s' i1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.5 n2 T |6 ?) A4 F V. |
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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3 y1 Y5 Y) s$ M+ V1 o* |9 H, z% \# q& l# |@say a telephone number so someone can reach you! [6 c8 j [3 a
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你4 D3 g+ M4 }+ U7 b/ m
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
$ @3 I3 J o& I1 K* s% K2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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C- `; y6 M6 }/ X- z3 b@accept a gift' ?# E' V, I0 v, A* e( y8 f5 E$ J# {: o
接受礼物
I2 ~3 d! k9 C" q# F6 k1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
( V; D/ b2 r; @3 c& S! T( H2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.' t* Y$ R J1 L2 P, P/ R0 n& c
* E; E, B4 e% `+ G+ I@order something to eat and drink% k& p4 W& J7 `4 {/ k$ Z: Z9 e2 B
点菜或点饮料( s5 S+ r0 O4 e" p3 k8 j' g
1. F: What would you like to eat?3 [' m# l# i v% O
M: I'd like the mee krob.4 o e/ g4 W3 J
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
1 M6 X. \6 M, d3 jM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?3 x. w5 n. t7 x% S
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@make a suggestion
: x, z$ T- ]1 A/ p( x1 W提出建议
~% r# r! q* S, `0 P9 z' F: y1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
. f- X; }- ^8 z4 f& w2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.5 C$ V2 i; U* g# w* Q
5 ^/ [: }& Y; x" x@greet someone
) ^$ R8 B* m) G. ~. r欢迎
( g3 N- ?5 J) r& _7 W1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.! ]2 A2 O. [8 y+ m1 q0 k# `0 z0 }
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please. ]5 d8 `) G* B! H m
# f( y& {8 o; Q) F@ask about someone's job9 Q# G$ X. o2 Q
问别人的职业
( h6 ]7 Y7 X( T8 o5 g, `1 A) e1. F: What do you do?* B, r- t$ e' n; f
M: I'm a dentist.0 b6 Y4 i4 F+ {6 ^ i+ [
2. F: May I know your job?9 M6 H. p. R9 t) D% N$ R/ n" a
M: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself/ P- L5 s# [ E$ C$ r0 q1 X% ^
请求原谅
) j% F4 h1 z1 B1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.9 _6 H; x! N8 N: C" S, N) f) f/ m
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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# ?7 R% T6 ]/ R" d7 e$ V( {2 F@ask about a problem
: F( A7 E# a& _' ~5 O询问对方的困难
3 r" J! V7 z" a0 L1. F: What's the matter?2 d% {' _ y' H8 H
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
. ^. F9 B. F/ Z' s) x- J. Mcompany immediately.
" ?; a! O. Y* a) _7 s$ u2. F: Is it serious?" J; o# o1 |2 j; a; G& c
M: No, it's just a stomachache." \' }9 d# ^- I; E+ @ _6 Z) n
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@express concern
( x, t$ ^+ l3 D7 J, c表示关怀- x( C9 G+ x3 |& P& i
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
1 u8 ? @3 R x) p# G* Q% }$ TM: I hope nothing is wrong.* I8 T5 V" ?+ `0 e
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying. @( }# C) I% q, J8 x
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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% m5 J, @: L+ g3 M! f2 Q@ask about a past event
6 S1 j1 F" k+ K1 C询问已发生的事情- k, K) x8 Z2 ]. q) N
1. M: What happened?+ s8 Z# j& R) r+ M0 h9 e2 B
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
) _/ u' \6 E' y0 P7 F/ l2. M: What happened?1 ?# Q5 j7 o5 a1 X
F: Her car was lost.* u9 j3 v3 }3 M1 Y$ ^7 v, t
" j% D, Y' e; Z4 U@ask about a problem0 p) S) W& s9 B& N$ x! N' Q
询问对方的困难
6 m) |9 Q, ~; F- `& K" ]- Q$ V3 Q1. M: What's wrong?. ^. ]8 z" w m1 v! Q& x
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
' o) T. v4 |" R2. M: What's wrong?
) w1 ~8 g8 @, G" A) ~( T- |; IF: There's no power." G. u' y, \4 z5 m+ Y9 P
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@express surprise/ w4 o" o+ c8 `' i
表示惊讶
: _6 |: N% w6 M7 Q) ]1. M: Who's that?# D! b) A) v3 l
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.& ?& g9 u7 n; w' d1 J/ j& m8 Q
2. M: What's the matter?* L4 H& w6 Q9 z
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
0 k) S9 L+ t1 I约会后临别说辞* H/ }+ |0 z, H0 ~0 r
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
& `6 I) x- E4 RF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.6 }( T% x+ d( q2 L: M
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you. d8 i. I% D! `1 p) Z
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
1 p F9 Z7 a' F# c) c为太晚造访致歉! V+ Q$ m$ U& C: }
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
5 X" O }6 l1 L8 P2 H# z& V- W2 @ |/ aF: Oh, no, not at all.
9 [: q+ R9 c+ f( E, Y# [2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.6 U0 }8 _, ~) o
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
0 u# t% r+ P3 Z; H@accept an excuse
2 v$ {3 c. f; w接受对方道歉; d" s o. x0 b+ `' u1 {
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
0 l9 ?3 X4 {( I x7 p& i# r( R, N$ h, w3 }F: Oh, no. Not at all.9 S/ l( ~ V3 k, _% T7 _4 r2 o7 U" k
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@invite someone to enter
6 c" q+ y: I1 L i9 r4 j6 C( c$ Q- q邀请别人进门
`; S" B, ]8 n& w+ ~* p1. M: Julia.
6 t) S7 U& C& q s5 vF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.+ D \$ F$ d" Y8 c
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.7 O. w5 v) V+ K" N
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.8 p+ `/ E1 u; _3 o+ n& ?0 z
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@make a promise+ Y# S# Q1 K# l) t
许诺
# O. B4 y% f5 I. o4 Y8 S7 ^/ I1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
+ e/ o0 g" C$ N1 \2. F: I promise I won't do that again.! c4 T) Z4 [. J7 x' O2 `: X
6 H4 e+ H5 h+ S4 s: F+ ?7 ]+ \( M@leave a group of people
% C. @7 i# _ X; I告辞
B1 E2 Z" ?+ m K1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
& x& O+ E" Y) @* t3 X* B2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.( l% a q1 b8 p" Q/ d7 J
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@What do you want?1 T: G4 t* e. e$ n4 D
什么事?
4 B- T" V: L5 U6 L6 D8 n@After you.3 @8 r3 x" s) n/ L1 V; L4 V
请先走。" i" a3 ~2 N: D& }8 B# i
@I'll take care of everything.
4 K2 Y/ Z" r5 b: W我会好好照料一切。
3 N: K5 E) a9 `@I'm not complaining.1 q3 N& \; K) O6 Y) B+ T
我不在意。
& r4 O( l) h: }4 L; V6 K# y( a@I never like that umbrella stand.; w2 u* l( F3 L; @
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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2 X) n/ C+ {; [- l0 N( y
Three
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@express excitement:
, O" O* k2 r' N' t( o# ]表示兴奋: w8 a7 {3 L1 E9 b- t3 C8 ^/ i& `
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.4 X( P: K" I) O' Z
Oh, I am so excited.6 {7 Y* o; C% w# r8 ^
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.( A! m, e/ O" r' w$ C- ~2 X
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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V$ R U+ ~! \: E% O; j/ o9 }) z@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
( o% b: m$ P& S# ?+ k* ?- b谈论未来特定时间的事
! X' B$ @/ a$ p5 f/ N9 M1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.0 \- z2 s+ F8 z
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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! U( L+ R9 P6 }@talk about future schedules:
! L0 l8 l+ S! \' l谈论未来安排$ q' J& U' w2 f9 V
1. When does he arrive?% o; H" R9 q/ M( d( v1 ^
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
& `0 T& R& t2 x I" y3 x, P4 e9 D& r' C1 k* ?
@express approval or agreement:
' J, f/ Y/ C; Y4 X表示赞同2 v4 J; Y$ ` ?8 }' N3 q2 p( H
1. He'll be happy here.5 y E* f5 Q5 X8 h+ k) L5 S
That's for true.6 ~6 e& |9 R% ]6 Z5 v7 Q
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class. X. m) m. d4 q9 g
That's a neat idea.
3 o# E( z2 T0 c4 M; x. z
5 X# n4 D" j- c@express admiration:
: U" d& S% R% b表示钦佩
* {3 S( [. P) q& z9 s- T0 w: Q1. He'll get here by himself.
# H" v' u5 `6 _* bHe's something!
4 p8 Z* W6 O: P6 X9 X; Z2. Bob repaired your car./ \! ]3 ?6 [ v
Oh, he's great.( M3 c/ D& ?3 b$ g2 T7 e$ e" E
9 V8 C8 S% o7 y; b. T' N2 k( ~@express an opinion or belief:
( k$ q! }' r( I/ |$ D' o* ?* f表示意见或信念
, u! r1 M' ~6 N+ M& ?. n1. I think he will win the next round.! u+ O7 K0 x. A1 B9 q
2. I guess it's snowing.9 ^- P* O) L# ~; `9 H, Y
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon. P, k& c$ O4 \% C! ^( \2 K
/ X. H* W$ S' ? J+ E* I: ^
@say two people are alike:& q& w" J3 p8 C2 n: C, e2 q
说两人相似
1 j2 ]6 y- G5 O- T/ I0 X" Q1. She always reminds him of Grandma./ n8 ^9 C3 ?9 i3 N: M
2. You are another James Bond!
* ]7 J: d5 z( i/ S. L
! f; H8 L% _" ?& d8 {+ ~ j2 G" q8 Z5 X3 m7 a; \( @
@ask indirectly about something:
; N% M; X* ~) q$ W间接询问
( H3 @& t; S- d0 Q j3 G1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
5 s9 R- B1 \- i" tIt's locked.' N* r$ J* c. q$ F' G
2. We were just wondering about this seat.# @3 n% X6 @7 u! A' i- T
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
2 k7 p" Y' X. l6 ?. y
% Q$ P- f6 |6 J4 C@offer help:
" c) _, X6 B7 R, H& P提议协助
. j; n! a8 j- u! }1. Let me help you with this.- N) e" T' I. [- c
Oh, thank you.9 f) n1 V4 g* u2 j T+ } r; a0 A7 \
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
5 {8 e3 P3 G+ k1 V& qThank you very much.
: k# b$ M# b+ h0 `& c" W6 x
0 K$ E, P0 h+ |@ask for help:
, \$ T$ v& a. K D- r请求协助2 X- p% p- n2 C9 \- O# G
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
' w3 |1 k6 C; Q; k- J2. Would you kindly move this table away?# K6 u; Y& T+ e, P# B% V2 A
" `4 w: W5 z- w
@tell someone not to hurry:" _; \* x( m2 l |0 F7 |
告诉对方不必急- v$ o6 c% O" {5 p3 d% n
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time. J' z, M+ M' k% O5 H
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
! J) X* O! N8 ]2 C9 w0 i% |Take your time.! D, T3 D4 {$ f, b4 V$ A
( F6 @ f4 m' Y! W) m! K) S
@express similarities:
; M. y7 Z; {% a0 W# _/ g5 R) S6 W表示相同、一致! }' P; t, g% F7 m$ m5 F
1. I am a journalist.( b- q8 g6 ]5 o" X% w! s$ @
I am, too.* K( \" |6 ~% ^( p S5 ~- c6 M
2. I work for the BBC.
7 ]4 `/ V5 S' {* s/ l: B0 @Oh, I do, too., h2 ?0 I; {1 n5 o; \; f7 R' {
' A) h1 l+ C0 N, D1 @1 B+ n
@respond to good news:
* j: W0 p- J: j道贺6 j6 u, r w9 L) v* ~$ L
1. I've got a promotion.1 _3 H9 H9 J* P: `2 F
Congratulations!) h* y4 i; j& _' m7 T
2. I've won a lottery.) G: z, y4 a$ a& w
Oh, congratulations!
# o# E- c; C$ ^
& n6 N0 D% _( T0 _, @# a@express excitement about a future event:. p6 h/ {6 q' L% a0 |
为未来某事兴奋( }- b% Q1 m4 _" e' [8 l1 K1 D4 l' P
1. You said you have family in New York.' E4 t. k9 N6 s$ C) N; {8 P: s% H8 |
You must be excited.
1 u$ Z, u3 B1 HI can't wait to see them!0 E) U0 f0 ?; U# Z2 l1 o
2. We will soon land in Rome.
: O( R3 {0 o+ `( ]( [! |I can't wait to go there.4 U0 T6 _7 d! G& K! {2 Z3 P
( k. X1 S8 O- `& m! @ s" r3 K# n# B@say something doesn't bother someone:
5 m" @7 S% Q2 k1 t2 r- {# I说某人不在乎某事6 D- M4 U* z7 ^3 c5 w3 i4 v
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
! U+ y7 E7 x% }! {* j% L# ], J2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.6 M1 }4 a& n6 U" ~( A* \5 l
( K& r. r# ^1 a9 A$ @
@wish someone a happy visit:
0 j: @% F" Y9 q5 T/ h0 z7 _4 Y祝对方来访愉快
5 K' ]# @& b1 i3 D8 S, a- e1. I will be here for about a week.
0 O0 S+ p& J2 M( g$ E& P/ S# KHave a good stay.
" U% z; A9 Q: `2 ?4 K4 [2. Enjoy your stay in New York.& l1 u9 s( Z" J. L+ D* e$ W) {0 s
Thank you.
: [ I# J0 @, p* |" v8 F, r
9 ]0 n% g7 ^# ?; d: d2 d@invite someone to visit you:
4 j, ]$ N7 L3 [! N' R8 }邀对方来访
* @1 ~4 D' o2 L$ [# _* \1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
# ~% R5 ]" v2 j @3 Y# NThank you, I will.* v' g% V6 p* R* |) j
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
9 B9 p9 S: B5 k" S6 p6 g5 eOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
4 D5 y8 T# c7 F$ f2 {2 }% r
2 D" }1 ?) }# ]/ U@accept an invitation:
w+ x' N- l: H5 y; |$ m接受邀请! n! c7 f. X. L
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
" R8 S' i( h! T' d4 UOK. You name the day. z% W7 n$ J d/ W
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this6 J. E; e$ F- ~" c6 ~+ s" \" b% ]- g1 D
evening.; Z2 F5 M4 P' l" ~( |, c
Fine. You name the restaurant.
0 L3 w3 S5 x) F& ~2 L' W# E* H4 [ e6 d$ C9 j/ e$ N
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:( A& \' a* B8 i2 K; L p7 ]
睹物(人)怀旧
# d: D' c( q/ J4 C: P& |1. This picture really brings back! x# A% N' [8 k8 o p3 d4 _6 z
memories.
% @: L: K5 K2 h# U' V3 x7 ~; e2. This hat really brings back beautiful
2 _9 E. d/ m I4 z' H: mmemories.: p Z, i% S$ k l7 s4 O
! N6 }3 g- A. o@express regret:7 n4 d+ N. I1 O# t
表示遗憾3 }3 u2 _/ ^, W! g9 n& I
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.. s% n% o/ I$ m8 [ y; O
She feels bad too, Grandpa.4 B/ Z2 J$ Y; u& ]2 }8 Z
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here." h2 N" S- q2 I7 T2 Q: E( z$ o
She is sorry, too.0 o5 d- @) T4 E% v# c& O
" ]7 X. l- M3 x' i7 r@say you are pleased to see someone:8 ~0 U5 a8 ^ H+ `
表示高兴见对方# P; d7 `. l$ ` X, m, Z- h/ A
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.: c- P( `3 p/ E5 |
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.2 b3 a# x! ^9 g+ e7 L# K4 d
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie./ D9 P; a: p8 z6 a
, J( d# w* C L3 z% BYou're a big girl now.
" i3 e7 F% E1 G( _3 N) _5 ?' _: D9 H
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
. Y, K0 D/ j. @7 h" y5 q6 S- C. y祝对方睡得好
: n% k, v: `" f4 n1. Good night, Charles.1 b& `: V( ?& m* }* i
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
" N5 k5 r" V- w/ A# u3 T; x2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
: K/ i) u2 u0 m q; n) l
# i% Z( `* F. Y+ {@express similarity:9 |2 j* j( r- g% ?* }: M5 a U
表示相同处, |2 T/ z ~6 ~( R( a
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma. F: J; S; ]) A J2 w% Z
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
4 O: G! ?* x/ A+ X0 q! V' z% l6 f& T$ |7 e1 Z/ t
1 m, O0 g7 B0 ~
@That's for sure.* o y1 `/ ^' i: U! f- p+ W
我同意你的看法。
' ^3 Y( r; T' u$ n5 I2 X@I've got it!. o& i9 k, C T8 V# {
我有一个主意了!
' B: l, D0 ]$ b" g; T: a@He's something!& a) l3 g( ^1 g0 C8 N3 f
他真了不起!" v2 K6 U: P: ~. `: `, J3 {3 ~
@Take your time.! H" {7 n+ i3 q
慢慢来,别急。# r/ R5 H7 I, a4 g2 t. [- z+ Y
@I can't wait.# o. a. P2 t+ _- C9 G
我很兴奋。0 {( Y0 {" `5 T2 _2 T1 T8 T+ k6 e) l
@That's a neat idea.& N1 B0 X( g1 o4 o1 w) G
这是个好主意。4 \& J+ N- p2 ]7 g+ r' Y
@Look (us) up!
+ i' u) [8 Y" p与(我们)联络。: w m- a% o4 q) j1 \
2 k! b$ e" N* X( H; H
) q7 r" q# `, C* Z2 n1 c" @Four
2 x+ Z7 o/ N: k
2 ]7 O' V2 ?! Z" d, q@express a possibility
4 M2 N C- G! V! [表示可能性, \5 G+ a! ?: @
1. I could work out in your class ...3 R0 a. R: E$ L/ i3 V+ |
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.$ s- R. B$ ^" w$ {
3. I could find a way out of the jungle. d% _' H% C7 f( B& E% L! p6 Y+ n
4. I could swim to the ship.
. R2 @+ F( `+ `# K$ O, \: g8 i' I/ P, a: g) C
@say something is easy
& L8 c, _) q* S; J J; S$ m& P( q说事情容易
% C! M* F' J) q2 R5 k' T2 ]1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?! a0 _& [5 r8 \
B: No problem.
( v/ y8 n# d; V# x2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?% F/ c! d% S4 _2 ~
B: Yes, it's a snap.0 E& v( u5 G* @' W# |1 Y
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?% v9 o: M7 d6 W! q& v
B: Yes, no sweat.8 G% d) E/ q: p0 u. U
4. A: Can you lift the box?
5 f+ _/ e% q4 i, D/ w9 R: l6 cB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
( F/ ^. A( J. W( v( \3 G6 @, Y: `& N+ _9 y5 q: U( J
@say something is difficult4 T9 N9 D: z6 S9 ?( B
说事情困难% a& {6 Y. P* R) D2 [0 `1 c) ~( }
1. A: Is computer programming easy?" {* h& k+ H+ T$ e I8 Y
B: No, it's rough.
" K1 D- r* C. R& ]2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?# t7 k/ z% T3 w
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
. n6 h. U# Z% L9 N# H/ |
9 E' e0 Q2 L. y. l* ~7 f@express certainty& N8 R( H4 V9 j1 }: c, W0 r% u$ F
表示肯定- Z- e7 \* w: q. I# s9 y
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
t8 H1 x# W. P6 X. aB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.0 A1 J; c. ^* D( Z- D r6 O
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
. h8 G7 @# i2 g, }3. I bet I can win the competition.- o1 A0 Z9 X$ v4 N! Q
@say to telephone someone4 z, o6 t y. j0 I" k( r1 G o
说打电话给某人
/ {. R/ c! i& O8 I q+ s1. A: Can I contact him at this time?; x' I* L! f0 E S) b3 a: w
B: Give him a call.5 A6 M: S/ a, L
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free: Z2 R1 y. {, }9 {
now?( K6 p3 ^% J# u/ _8 k) K. i) V
B: Call him.: N4 B* r! N% ?' D/ P' k3 b
- r7 I" ], n# G" x: ?4 x/ D+ ~. n# x@say you are leaving for a place
0 x9 b" G$ n/ Z0 E; j+ Y+ d说自己正要出发4 ^, l1 W3 h& c- t. I. |
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.- B6 d0 H, @0 T% E8 `* F. ~
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.- {* u% c2 m4 r, Y
2. A: Be here at ten.
/ q$ u, q! p7 Z- T" j* X ~B: I'm on my way over.3 n0 Q1 R4 S' A$ t; e
+ m8 N8 \# Y0 S3 }( Z) v; ?: [, N% q: @
@remind someone about something e9 w( Y% }- M" J6 D$ V' |* R
提醒对方
! g; C L! b6 u& j2 P) R1. And that includes Susan.5 p% |. g, c! D/ d
2. And that includes the transportation fee.. U; q4 T* t8 Z; n* m# r3 C7 P
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
1 |" t- Z- M) _2 d- A# ?B: Don't you forget.6 \+ N* R; C7 `4 c: c* U4 M# b4 x
7 i9 c& C' R1 G
@say something is arranged
- H9 n. A4 Y& h G$ Z A说事情安排妥了
9 ]$ n$ v i$ J3 e1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip? |$ a* Y1 |- w& V* h$ M
B: Yes, it's all set.
& F. l9 w: t0 h+ p! M! E- _2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
& D& e% ]% X8 p' l. U2 |& nB: Yes, it's all set.
" Y; h, ]) H* t7 D7 M6 R P5 o. V2 `) I2 d* H9 z
@ask about someone's job
' [( _& `7 E/ Y d- f( ^询问对方职业# v. o* J0 N6 o6 L" ^: i
1. A: What do you do for a living?" v2 r, z" J# P q- e# d# G
B: I'm a journalist.+ n' ]' J! t, x, K' B
2. A: What's your occupation?* ~$ `4 V- H8 | e. b3 _ J k/ ^, p
B: I'm a teacher.3 p- z; R7 _0 E0 v! h/ {/ f, c. f
3. A: What do you do by trade?
/ V L4 s$ v. Q# NB: I'm an engineer.
/ }* ]8 @) [/ a% ^) U8 Q& i
8 K! s3 q* a' Y' \& H( @& ?, T@make a suggestion/ K4 z! V8 ?5 l& z
提出建议* y8 n# j' t; m
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?8 g$ {6 z4 S0 l& o' V' K
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
1 h) d9 n4 z$ P# A7 E# o3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?8 U: z8 T6 N( A2 O4 Z' v
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?; A' {0 v O& n8 H5 Y F
5. How about today?
) l; n8 G% ~ K8 j% V' g7 I. `5 V6. How about Saturday evening?) }8 h) }# [4 P( C; a2 a
7. How about next Friday?
9 L+ ?5 H5 @8 t1 W. A; A) C8 p6 J3 p1 S& c
@propose a deal! w1 Q2 g- s M. n' v
提出交易条件
: y1 ?: P7 ?) p/ ~5 o1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
3 u C) H! L1 }$ |2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
+ X4 e( r$ a' m3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
. A8 e* Y5 I7 j' {( T) O
# @$ J/ }' u5 {5 ^" ^, v/ \@persuade someone
: M. G: j' l+ y# F, q说服对方
9 b+ r; T* O0 o. Q3 K% b+ Q# v1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
& W- ]6 c$ Y+ y: J7 ]2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?/ x8 H7 X8 Z/ L: D# U( }# s: j1 ?
3. Don't you think it would save time?: J7 n, e$ t1 S- o5 _
# R9 x+ N: P& W# C; s
@introduce an explanation- }( M6 `% Q% N
引出解释
: Z! G6 [8 M5 z% b! f1 z, i1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.- U4 o8 r) ] N5 h. l
+ H m5 c% E9 g9 z! A( g* D
@react to news you expected" M5 C: @# v2 k/ Y
回应盼望已久的消息% j' T9 i% |# |) A5 b
1. A: I failed history, Mom.3 e) c1 _3 p( i8 y9 R1 N
B: I knew it!7 o/ L. z( G. U h
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.' Y4 L& P& q% l# y% b n+ ~ E
B: I knew it!
3 I& i2 y- c9 }4 I$ R3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.' M; |$ g% T9 R2 c2 q
B: I knew it!
/ i v5 S( q+ V4 f) D- x
" M! B( `5 _0 i' t9 ?@remind someone" @' C$ q! ?% d) t
提醒对方
/ K1 n- U0 o0 e) t& E) N) X7 Y3 [8 M1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.( J( e3 J+ Y5 b1 K0 q- ?+ ^
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
" z/ G& W: i' {& p" x/ r! k3. Don't forget to write down the code.- i# u. l' a1 ?1 ]
$ P, l( B! u, j& m5 L@say you're enjoying something
# K7 Z9 i" N3 R说自己喜爱某事
: _: H0 E+ T8 A% `1 \/ O+ p3 `3 A1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...& s% K1 F# }# ^
B: This is fun. How interesting!1 s8 v2 I! _0 o( A0 ] [
2. A: One, two, three, go ..." W) R# L$ S2 T
B: This is fun.
5 a1 a+ }3 B) @, E/ @# ~2 ~$ ^4 r$ ]7 u, i
@threaten or warn someone
8 C1 }, e' e3 ]! X& b* E威胁或警告对方
9 O" z% B2 o9 g) M2 q5 O1. A: It's easy to do this.( } B" h$ b# [7 P: z
B: Just wait.
I6 V7 e+ _& y+ J$ V+ I8 I2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
5 L* C* J; L, x) g% K# VB: Just wait.. h8 g; i' O2 u9 s2 _4 q: I
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
, Q. z2 S5 q. F' D' g% q$ M- EB: Just wait.
; Y; g9 b. N# T3 S8 Z& ]( y3 M; o: r
@say something is finished
' ?6 v, q* r9 D( ]说事情已完毕: E u) P4 A8 F( A7 k* S" Z
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.0 l" Z I8 {+ ?* N
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today., [$ [! b8 `: {# H4 l0 h$ e
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.: s( I: Y; m# H
r' k9 }2 h+ \0 ^; q
/ H& ^: M: i8 d' u3 D: L+ A; ~. G
2 x L! E$ a& l' |+ c) L9 ]1 p( t
@It's a snap.' p3 W1 L% H. e! a( B" m
太简单了,毫无问题。3 `6 U! O; m" C# {6 H3 t1 c
@No sweat.
5 }8 D0 N j* m2 @! I2 |4 E. a简单,绝无问题。1 j) V3 u' e+ v( O y$ O
@You want to bet?8 ~0 B& G& W# {1 L% f
你想打赌?
6 Q- T, @# a9 Y: ?4 H@Nope.
9 N3 Z& _ N* @# X) y; ^$ [不,没有。
) j- i( c$ m2 q3 S! J6 M@Anytime.
( B/ _4 m6 q1 w! t: A* N- W/ B什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。. L6 h6 s; U6 K- M, H3 M* r
@You are kidding!+ C; C. D: M) \! |7 a
你在开玩笑吧!
8 ]. O$ w( ]) z; D3 C4 B@You think so?- k' t2 g: P) f5 ]2 n
你这样认为?6 P& P: l. O. |& \7 a. u
@I'm on my way over.
6 ?+ z7 f! P( N/ L我马上就来。
+ N( y; o4 J$ k& W; q, G* Z' t@It's a piece of cake.5 k D/ F% X: D% J
毫不费力。; \+ @8 J* y0 C- [1 b6 K
@You are in great shape.$ g6 {$ E: T( |# G- L. P* F
你的身体很好。 |
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