 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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Y3 b2 {3 { A z0 ~ X@introduce yourself
% K/ ^; c& J/ m1 {8 A自我介绍
% }5 P' F, c( u1 S1. My name is Mary Grove.
% {% U* ~+ V* `+ k2. My name is Gregory Paul.9 [+ [% z; K' U( t2 I8 d9 a& i
3. I'm Bill Speaks.8 q# n& e* h, q6 Y1 ]
4. I'm Betty Hones.4 P+ J) [6 W! E
2 s/ g4 U/ b. u. W! b. z2 i@ask for permission8 l4 v8 o8 V2 R; o) E
征求同意' S6 }. B- I4 Y7 d& M8 \
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
( ]' u- y; G% h. ` J9 O- Q& i2. May I sit here?" d3 ~8 a* ~# k0 ~& n( t4 c
3. May I use your bathroom?& O* z* V/ S: m3 q0 v$ J5 h. {/ J9 }
$ ]# |4 h. G$ J7 w@introduce a conversation$ Y3 {. ?- F9 `- V
引出话题
9 d1 D; {" r7 B1 f0 | K1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
5 h" d5 \; N1 P$ z2. By the way, my sister has got married.0 U4 y! y* N! U+ ?( g4 H* v
3. By the way, they arrived intact.) c8 K& F4 v7 e3 \4 @, f" g4 s
( D( u K- ?; O2 N@thank someone. E6 k, B7 r1 u1 f1 [. g" d# E/ G
向人道谢
: P4 ]% P$ g3 s+ m* L8 ^. m1. - Use my bike, please.: H$ v$ S) \8 V# a" y7 G U) g
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
* U2 J t2 j( f' T+ e+ L. m9 p2. - Laura, your phone call.
, R$ e5 b& a' K% `/ c- Thank you.
& R m* r$ r* u9 a3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you% N' _ a9 n8 e2 Q
回答别人的道谢
& I5 j7 _1 i4 Q& d$ _5 |1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.1 p: |3 d; I7 q) n/ g9 B
- Oh, my pleasure.2 K' @- \1 S5 Y' R, O
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.* O! |6 |0 b5 o9 h2 E3 C
- You're welcome.% U& i0 b. R. p5 @2 |* z
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@start talking to stranger
1 d$ T! l5 J) k与陌生人攀谈+ l, Q* i( \; q$ P6 \: l
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
1 U0 s$ [' I3 ` W2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?+ N+ c {9 Q8 f% p- e
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
- N% X, J* O$ q9 X; G首次见面后道别6 e6 ?' B7 M, O! V4 @
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
9 R2 l2 p# o& w& \- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
6 ?0 x& g8 Q# G2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
& }" v. Z% B6 p0 _, M2 k- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
4 E, N$ p* X( s" R6 \3 h! B描述事、物9 B1 y/ j8 Z6 U* B9 Z, ^$ l
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
9 t9 P8 S5 a m2 . This is a brown metal box.
8 s5 a8 D3 p# l/ i3 ^- F. o3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
: O1 V$ ?4 J6 `& u* Y; B; }赞美别人
) I5 m$ T# G; D$ W8 N; m- a' S1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
9 |' w' R# a D, J3 t3 Y9 |2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.( b, _. L9 Z( J. U9 K' g+ F: }
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions c( L) Z2 Q9 a) y( h
提出建议
3 m& h+ i+ h5 _6 D& j7 x' d1. Try this sweater.0 Q) m0 p2 c q% X, \. q# I/ g% x
2. Try the blue one.
3 n; M' B( M/ ~/ w( ?9 K) ~3. How about green?# w$ F1 O4 \* E/ y" o' q
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize2 N- n+ z R3 O
道歉
& ?7 \" Z- A, i0 i. I+ t) ^1 g" y0 O1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
9 w, G, q4 q8 O/ T0 C( e2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.$ v; O+ g& A3 b' F; y. C+ T( I
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.3 q. `3 J4 t( E, p% ]
B : I'm really sorry.9 w% K8 n7 B% }, _
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
/ W4 W& i% k# b% E( m( R- M6 nB : I'm really sorry. I...- @ [: ^: y1 c0 s
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@ask for help0 b+ {9 @+ J. z& S% O
请求协助
4 V" l* e* x) D) O; ?1. Can you help me?
$ T6 y! k: ?8 k, H7 `2. Can you help me with this load of books?
8 g3 u3 \, n, `' x( `6 `8 Z) \@reassure someone; r0 S4 Q# t h
为人打气
~) U. \0 b R+ z4 U- o1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.* F" c1 q, m" S3 W
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
, @( ~5 b9 n) o) b8 h& [% ^询问别人是否捡到东西2 i) C: q6 a! p
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?- G& f9 ~, b6 a3 ~
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?; \* p. _7 ^7 c# C! c+ A+ Y- \9 a
! Q3 f2 l0 S9 L) x5 C, J' \@introduce someone
$ H$ o6 ]/ I. G. L- L' F2 C$ s' ^9 ?介绍别人3 l0 ], N* e d9 f( V C/ y
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
5 }# G" f- u4 x8 P2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.: O6 Y$ s1 w% c
$ y# p9 z9 o0 g7 j: ?@respond to an introduction
7 {" s4 S1 }& N5 X" k9 Z' b5 W! t介绍后回答/ ?: J* j P- ^0 j6 D1 S6 {; i' g
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
' W; ]; E. O+ h% Y" cB: How do you do?
* H- r: F5 U4 sA: This is my brother Jim.: R7 Z$ T3 d$ c7 r
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
% t! ^0 a2 S0 V# ^" X7 Q改正言辞错误& s* {* k* ^3 T
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
: }( @) ^) b/ J; J3 C" i2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?' [" q3 t4 ?2 G2 V$ ~
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer# Q+ T5 C0 _6 Q
善意帮忙
1 Y+ Y8 c, g9 h+ w1. Would you like something to eat?6 v& l' O6 e/ m) ]) P: {
2. Can I drive you home?3 _7 i- W* @3 i3 |
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@thank someone) [% M4 R, F7 c& G
向人道谢
5 O; Y' ?) Q% X1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
% N# T& Y# N% O4 a8 H2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.2 S Q+ W$ R6 i; s
( t1 y; n- e* m0 l@respond to thanks1 D4 H: [1 Y% o6 t+ C
回答别人的道谢
1 x- w L9 c% u0 V7 L1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.7 K `, _4 L: X" C
B: Oh. It was no trouble.5 z0 D* y; L$ a# c5 C0 p
, g: A& o$ J5 _: K' }' T/ v@accept an offer
+ l( `; ?, s" C0 X9 f% a接受别人好意
0 G! I$ ]1 I, z1. A: Would you like something to eat?
5 G* e; ^( o; B! W1 j" I$ AB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.. A; M8 M4 a0 o7 u
A: Would you like something to drink?
1 U& `$ c5 X3 c9 p- s, LB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.- |- L1 f1 } ~8 N$ O5 W
2 q9 ^! J6 s2 p: g& A. L1 n@refuse to offer4 O& p/ g1 ]: |% a
婉拒别人好意9 s! R B' I8 O: G* @ v5 o/ k
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
6 B# a3 X* I; [B: No, thanks.8 Q* z& a* k; E6 l/ w* ]
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?8 s# C; F' P& p l3 ]" `
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
/ w% m6 \. C( x: _) A$ {myself.
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7 @7 d/ d+ S) }@Here they are.
# [, s' B! h: V# a. [0 m( d就在这里。' a- B; a( @' x5 z
@The traffic is very heavy.
* U/ G* U. u/ o0 {% R4 H& {交通非常拥挤。* o1 o+ n% b0 a# F8 T" I
@Me, too.
) {2 z; K; o9 r, ]$ r. M; V我也要。
# V$ z5 a; A/ @0 D- C) I@Take it easy.
9 M, p- R1 i' H, ^别紧张。
# V) Q7 i( ~* p: U: O* t@You really saved the day for me.7 G8 @; u9 R4 O& a( l
你真的帮了我大忙。0 \5 \& e. }0 y, q
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@ask for help& i) H$ H0 @0 `
请求协助; z& C3 o z9 a* @% Q' `" Q
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
- X. V C: V; X& z/ J7 pM: Yes, what can I do for you?" @4 f, `1 ]& y, X6 i6 E: }' I
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?6 L8 p: W1 q7 z
M: Certainly, madam.' h- s1 s. j9 o+ u
: y# Q/ Z/ T. P6 T7 K% X9 |@say good-bye to someone you just met1 m3 `/ f6 B# H2 R4 J* r& m! s* ~
见面人士道别
5 C" v- {0 `& S& L9 Y1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.# j) R+ y- Z' t. v
F: See you later. Have a good time.7 j; R: q _' e7 P; b0 \) L
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.3 d7 D8 }' T1 ^7 N ^+ R8 d
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.% a* c9 P( U+ a! q. }
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@apologize
6 W9 F& P! O0 |致歉
6 n2 k4 C6 Y2 s- E) |9 a- I4 ?1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.' M4 K( r- E7 h: t3 J0 d
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.$ u$ U! p/ r3 j! P7 b k# ?; W
' n1 I, u" `* X. S' P+ {3 G@give directions) X+ [ E) f$ L; H/ ~- [" w3 A% v
指路
, U* H( J2 n7 P1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?# a$ k+ l5 Y' |7 r A
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.& U6 r6 [+ r5 l: u' ~
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
: Q+ ]4 k! I \' T- ~M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
& ]7 A/ X: \7 ^- z. Q8 E辩解 a4 L# w( Z5 m3 A2 A$ b- P
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
: ?5 p3 o! g3 D8 ~ W" t9 q0 D2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.2 c4 x; f; Z: L; q
' B6 o/ x' w1 p# y5 A( k, U8 y@accept an apology5 `$ s- J7 }& R M0 C
接受
& j$ q' s) H$ O' _+ h1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
( l7 N# l) y/ h0 S! Z3 B1 {8 O4 t2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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3 l1 v' W. Z2 \- w% l@say a telephone number so someone can reach you* F; E+ v0 c& f( j
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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9 \2 `/ d: v4 U1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431./ Z% X7 O* b8 H# T+ T$ ]
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.# w9 d5 l( g I" _( g* y3 m
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@accept a gift, D, G) d/ F7 K! L- L- y
接受礼物4 x: n) f3 J$ _7 b2 k, T
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.$ J) h* ^' Z5 H6 _) ^- |
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.& k0 m, r3 q/ b. H% ?' ~3 f% E. y2 @
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@order something to eat and drink
& O0 O; Q, j) s' p点菜或点饮料7 o2 f; N( e! N) v* U
1. F: What would you like to eat?
1 i% K, T3 ]" x5 `M: I'd like the mee krob.
( T+ y; q' ?$ E2. F: Would you like something to drink?7 g3 G) _- J2 c; A" A$ y, C, _$ ?
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
' O3 S- J. A9 r4 L( ^1 [; ^提出建议) g# J# O* \$ p
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
& L) @8 g' z7 H5 w. x9 s) v2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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$ r4 c: i( K9 n2 T9 l) N@greet someone
- L( D0 d7 p' J5 m欢迎
+ N8 M$ x/ r$ L+ A1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.; T; U3 F( F( W' h
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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4 k1 Z; S1 @' t. h7 H* T- L@ask about someone's job
+ U% q: |' _$ W问别人的职业
2 z# }4 l- j; l1. F: What do you do?9 I7 a& V. w. z( h0 p
M: I'm a dentist.
* @8 u- L5 P( r2. F: May I know your job?3 [ ^* X" X& I4 `0 H0 M+ @
M: I'm a journalist.4 H0 N- Q$ |2 e) I7 o4 p
, i8 L3 q, y1 y" ]# B# ^, y@excuse yourself
- ]$ a( @6 V: U& T+ E请求原谅
7 u, V4 I r8 _! O. Z3 s1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.: P3 B) x% `2 ?7 X
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem
2 v+ ?8 m2 m! M1 x1 p3 N, b7 Q询问对方的困难 ?2 y' D& p' \, z. x
1. F: What's the matter?3 k( Z* @! I2 J4 W; z+ z6 D q, R2 ]; o
M: My boss wants me to go back to the% f7 L" F+ r/ W1 f, A8 M
company immediately.
( @0 F: {1 }% r' g0 I2. F: Is it serious?
) ~6 H( |9 }. u8 W2 rM: No, it's just a stomachache.) d$ C1 _7 z( H) g. n2 C, e7 P; k
8 I2 [1 I, ^7 U5 w+ t$ l8 l5 ^@express concern
, @( U7 O: m _8 _表示关怀
- A& @! P9 z" h% Y$ t1. F: It's the baby-sitter.3 L, X* ?3 O |# e5 a- O
M: I hope nothing is wrong.
+ {, Y# l4 Q! ` g2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
; s! s, W- L( l8 ^& }2 kM: I hope your daughter is all right.! j/ Y4 M7 E8 `5 y9 s' }; Q
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@ask about a past event
) f+ ?- h7 P- J4 [* Z( c询问已发生的事情
% a$ H* P4 s p1 z; |1. M: What happened?9 \, t0 @# ^5 h; ]5 X) `+ i
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.1 f8 z$ V6 V2 m* u/ Z
2. M: What happened?) l0 G# I- K: k8 z
F: Her car was lost.6 M! g( X. L0 Q ]
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@ask about a problem
8 W: W, s; k( A& M! N# e询问对方的困难
3 y( \$ s6 @# R! Q3 k4 w$ K0 s- }( Y1. M: What's wrong?
& C) N( w# \* V) p9 T- \" {F: The baby is awake. She's crying.) p6 n1 [# P/ v4 ^: `
2. M: What's wrong?* J; L; K" {3 {2 ?
F: There's no power.' J3 @1 @2 z6 y# |, f/ h
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@express surprise
& R G0 U4 d0 p; O7 v$ U- t表示惊讶
# \3 k" j+ P2 q) ~; u" y3 O1. M: Who's that?
/ [ ~% r* g8 |& f* z7 x' WF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.. s4 D" v' o8 b5 b+ p9 F3 M
2. M: What's the matter?8 A; X. e* z/ u$ d1 q9 n* f
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date, b! X5 y) D% F7 J# h8 g1 G# k2 n
约会后临别说辞+ N6 X, s/ o8 I2 |2 H d( X( j4 x
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
+ U5 b$ L0 w' k& u Z7 VF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.! ?0 b0 P& y0 k# }. f- t+ J% t% A
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
' U9 F: P! K, i+ M& F+ F% B/ ]2 \F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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. X( C$ q- s4 r. u+ k+ c@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
; E, X' B9 k6 d2 J3 N为太晚造访致歉
5 N; X$ N$ ?6 R9 U8 ]& p" z, U3 t5 z1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.. O9 R0 a8 a6 Q1 Z- w9 ~
F: Oh, no, not at all., u9 q3 |" K5 r/ L& [' E1 _ C' [
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
- {6 V0 I' m7 s$ ?F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
' j( A' m8 n3 Z: e, a+ J, T6 v* q; R@accept an excuse
7 R: P3 a0 Q( Q) w接受对方道歉
: h$ n! \( r8 w& _6 v1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.* y1 E# \. ]6 q! g' c. w- H5 D
F: Oh, no. Not at all.4 [$ L( }: _ O \* q
# S4 k! X) u: V& `* F@invite someone to enter+ f6 q6 p( I$ Y; C. S* w5 b w
邀请别人进门5 {7 J9 s, T) H- {. w3 o
1. M: Julia.% p; L: Q2 K! M3 T
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us." z5 R! _- k( I1 M2 z/ a* T" S
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.9 i9 \0 k3 v4 y3 N/ I
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.; K5 [3 K& n0 |& r% ]% `: a. T
$ B7 |7 O% Z" l* ]2 c@make a promise$ T* A' r. F j9 h6 b- [- s
许诺
) F+ P( J9 P$ z8 y+ ]1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
$ Q) e1 u& w3 n( ]& S; {1 `2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
9 V1 M% v) q. ~6 L( ?1 ~告辞
7 m( H, d" M) K& a1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.+ Q4 i6 @( p; q* U+ O
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train." O1 v6 i. P) ~ l0 l* Q
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+ ^7 D: e/ _+ g@What do you want?$ x- {4 U' W7 T1 j; b' |9 Z
什么事?3 o e6 m$ S# j+ O/ v! p# L
@After you.: u: N3 ]8 g& R7 f8 _
请先走。" j3 S8 P" v7 j7 h ^: Q4 Q
@I'll take care of everything.! Z/ H6 ]' z x+ e6 M/ z
我会好好照料一切。) W5 z! Z% u; E' H7 D$ }3 r7 A; U6 A
@I'm not complaining.
8 j$ @5 k5 m p0 f% W7 B我不在意。; @) i% A/ h4 r
@I never like that umbrella stand.0 K9 N( s" n8 y; O8 a, v% ]4 x
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。% F5 v. {$ p- Y T% {6 @
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4 l/ {+ r, H( Y. ]" d( }@express excitement:
% z- G, c! J9 e$ Z表示兴奋) M5 D2 R& z- i m! p% l
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
! D# Q: M+ |5 A" FOh, I am so excited.8 X, W, U* R% ]! d6 A' Y
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
4 c- ?' `* B6 M" c2 l8 dReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:9 R: m! m9 }7 }1 e# B" ~2 Q! l3 H
谈论未来特定时间的事
) X, y$ b; g5 M% }1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
0 R1 I7 D+ ^, i4 A" s+ H2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
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3 t% U4 M1 x! G@talk about future schedules:
4 @% t- v2 ?$ [6 n' u" e谈论未来安排
9 B3 z1 O9 v: r9 D5 Z1. When does he arrive?9 ]7 t" A/ d/ v! {$ [9 h4 @: K
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
9 P) U; U% [4 m6 a, z1 g7 v+ {6 _7 K7 h; q9 y2 |3 Z
@express approval or agreement:0 P) _' n. ?$ j% M% t1 D5 d/ k
表示赞同) N/ e9 s% W2 U1 ?2 P
1. He'll be happy here.
/ z/ y: ~6 e# l- L3 q. H) W0 E+ ZThat's for true.
7 Z2 ]: x+ ~9 z. I0 D# ~2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
2 q$ ~4 y) D- _, oThat's a neat idea.( p- C7 {" F8 @, J
, o6 h9 i+ ~% t8 Q& {! Z@express admiration:0 \& H; `9 v% D
表示钦佩1 J% |9 w% n% D9 v
1. He'll get here by himself.: E- N( V P7 J% p9 z" o
He's something!
0 l9 [' B4 w8 c( A9 t2. Bob repaired your car.& Z% E, o/ V7 b4 ?& f
Oh, he's great.# w1 r" x1 A5 e4 N" c
2 C& ^# U& m' M2 f1 G@express an opinion or belief:
, n+ g: m+ ]& Z) j表示意见或信念3 O# Z7 e' A$ R* G( }' B k
1. I think he will win the next round.
* m7 v: h& ?! N2. I guess it's snowing.: T: p# [ }/ l6 T9 N
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.6 L" y6 n0 r: h' Q$ i- _ o# e
' i0 S' ~- w' j: ?1 j@say two people are alike:( }% U9 Y4 N* q# N* f L7 Y
说两人相似2 {6 I* P7 q* }8 H
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
0 y( d) v4 J1 H$ _0 b5 _2. You are another James Bond!
7 N2 l3 b1 s$ u8 B6 n
! R# F7 X1 }" C$ [7 i) e5 H# e; g4 k$ n! r
@ask indirectly about something:7 {' `0 E( o: `9 U, q) A
间接询问
/ T6 B# e" F6 V- X6 r+ K1. We were just wondering about this trunk.2 u8 Z2 \( p, V H9 Y
It's locked./ D' A+ {' ~' K* E
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
4 u R& C$ E; K& M& F' ] P- }Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.) k" M; e+ Y, ?5 y# V- \8 v
1 r9 M: l4 v" m g' d d3 E
@offer help:
0 f! h* x7 d. y" w9 r! E l提议协助$ |( g5 f/ q+ X" b' i3 Y* v
1. Let me help you with this., \# p' s$ R+ y; u4 N2 G: d
Oh, thank you.
M/ ~2 Z2 k, ^, B6 n2. Let me help you with this trunk.
7 e( k$ k7 I# J( R' {4 HThank you very much.
- K3 H$ K, ]2 X" }4 X2 Y- R' L2 ?2 T" x' f* L* d
@ask for help:
" C- W8 u/ M0 N! X1 @7 e请求协助
: @( \! q. k' t1. Would you kindly hold these keys?+ Z5 @& I, R- e- i! h1 w4 Y) Z
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
7 {4 ~+ I9 D ?, s1 P* E; C! D: G7 [2 @0 A% B2 ^
@tell someone not to hurry:5 \! }$ p8 S4 F
告诉对方不必急% a O/ f" _* J3 J: G
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
5 }* B$ `! T5 @ W( O7 z, E+ T9 S& a2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.! m, E2 j1 x2 o; U8 x# V9 l4 ~/ [$ K
Take your time.
$ |0 U, A" L% I; ^2 k
) v! X' ^8 I; F# u4 R; l5 x/ I( _! U@express similarities:
3 a' b: x. z% E& C6 x. I表示相同、一致- d I2 x7 {" @' c$ B Q
1. I am a journalist.+ x: f( {. w' n0 j. v; ^
I am, too.
" S. y n: p. A8 n0 s! E" C2. I work for the BBC." k: s7 ~$ |1 w/ a7 I& _. J
Oh, I do, too., C2 c }+ a( P; O- G
: V- I$ n$ A: l9 H/ J@respond to good news:3 Q! A" s4 O% P. |7 u h4 }/ h, R6 h
道贺
: x0 j$ R2 E3 u1. I've got a promotion.
' o/ f1 G# e) x. S) `, ?2 B+ ICongratulations!
5 x' S+ w; q0 ~; P2. I've won a lottery./ F' |( ^! a% D! [1 t0 q* {1 ]
Oh, congratulations!
$ L. Z( x% O# Z8 o4 Z! {+ L8 ]" ^% ?" }3 e" C/ Y! Y( w, I
@express excitement about a future event:
8 M. a2 o. `$ a" E2 w为未来某事兴奋0 [) q2 y& b. p2 u* U% j: h* t
1. You said you have family in New York.0 l: O! j) H" y
You must be excited./ F1 g# \. Z0 |
I can't wait to see them!
; T$ L) |. W% ^6 x* g2. We will soon land in Rome.
/ _. s, S5 F# y: @5 PI can't wait to go there.
N- m8 ?- A9 [* M9 B" E4 M1 [6 Z$ n; S# Z
@say something doesn't bother someone:
; q( I |) J: c# o( z说某人不在乎某事 f0 l) k. w+ k
1. Some people don't mind being alone.0 }, j& Z! g* g I& q# I( G
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
5 f7 E- c/ G5 j0 ^: N
' C, ~! E; o' ]@wish someone a happy visit:
! ^2 t; a" F3 n* a' o% O7 r祝对方来访愉快
' l, F; u) S- `1 Q. C. N/ w1. I will be here for about a week.+ O' i. x6 z `/ H! B
Have a good stay.& p, x% R; [6 Q3 q$ `& [" A e
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.+ N1 x1 i/ H7 H7 w* |5 C- x" M! l
Thank you.1 G7 ^. x1 _- Y' p0 |# ~8 R1 p
' s/ V- d/ ^- \0 L1 `: Q) N6 B! F
@invite someone to visit you:
, a F7 _* l# z邀对方来访
8 k, F+ g$ J& {* e/ v1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.. E: Q5 m$ v W' x# R" T7 M
Thank you, I will.0 J0 V# }) C" o% v( `6 T% B5 g
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
9 V: e; G* J( @/ u6 r0 @9 r0 TOh, it's nice. Please look us up.- {1 b* E0 _1 w5 J& E
; H3 l+ g* c* M; Y
@accept an invitation:" F/ Q7 _6 v$ f
接受邀请
, C5 G3 ]" O0 g1 \- e7 c1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
, i0 H# u/ q+ ^ V& NOK. You name the day.
* u1 [# n, `! r' R2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this: H1 z$ W6 d5 h" o& D, P$ p1 H
evening.
8 ?( ^4 t# \' p7 K i1 lFine. You name the restaurant.# F- |: _9 A+ m2 _% U* T
% s! v( l. I# i; q5 I( W@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:6 c" w3 ?0 Z% b
睹物(人)怀旧
+ _+ H5 q9 r# f9 Y1. This picture really brings back
6 x8 D0 r/ x3 x2 M/ C7 kmemories.
' L; n5 a6 [, ?2. This hat really brings back beautiful4 b7 c4 C2 e' p# U# O- b$ m
memories.
! v/ W* f" U$ ^( h2 D2 v
# b' v# S e8 T6 K/ h4 @! w@express regret:+ x3 f) G/ {( G
表示遗憾
* X. g/ J# T! @1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
- k" Q, y; V0 `, W! eShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
! `. R3 ?" l$ W; }- b2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.1 `" P4 V* c, c4 K
She is sorry, too.. k5 c Z, `# L. l
! {: i% S3 F8 h( E/ k@say you are pleased to see someone:
6 Z, f2 C- S. I* w6 ]& O表示高兴见对方) X L1 {1 t6 x" t
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.4 p2 N- q0 j6 ~, F v& H4 J! E
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
) ~! Q& N' i0 F" D0 T5 @Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.( x5 E# Y; E2 c8 ~* E9 q0 p5 [8 z3 g
, B6 i* q# ]' U8 y, k
You're a big girl now.
% S7 v3 n& E! d9 e( x0 Y) C- V3 K0 x( M0 S4 h
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
5 \ ?* \( Y/ w* X2 M" A祝对方睡得好# ]& M i7 s% B& E8 }
1. Good night, Charles.
* A4 r8 X' L7 J$ o8 [0 MGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams." }9 ~7 l1 j( f
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.+ z3 [% T. V J6 f+ ?( e# \
1 p2 F7 l4 F3 b
@express similarity:
3 |; \' y G- K2 z3 S表示相同处: ?* G. l" S- p3 `3 |
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.9 @; [0 I+ c( n
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.) z: Z: p+ M* L8 B+ ]% y
8 J R1 }! a C j$ \3 K
! V3 X1 C' L# t) ~0 k
@That's for sure.0 l+ _. t5 E' l4 R A* ~
我同意你的看法。
* W4 X4 `& Y' Y2 V! ], R7 `; o( c@I've got it!
+ u+ N( n: G' @8 r+ Z( a我有一个主意了!1 l7 m6 _) \# U s3 o% G7 n% w& O
@He's something!
- {+ T% J4 B8 m P3 U2 S他真了不起!
5 i7 ^/ F; d. @/ x: f8 ?@Take your time.( O8 l/ A d+ j
慢慢来,别急。
8 y7 E+ b$ N2 }1 Z* V, L5 {# i@I can't wait.
! I; K6 f# K V7 {) c我很兴奋。6 \/ a% T4 H5 ?7 \ `
@That's a neat idea.
) B; s9 x; |% ?: @这是个好主意。
$ L2 z @3 F- _# P m" M@Look (us) up!. l4 S+ E; p- g/ s* x% o
与(我们)联络。/ U$ u4 L+ N& {3 I% n1 d
* w. I8 Y9 [# O: `5 }1 q2 i8 |) |9 j. E& T0 M- ?7 M2 U6 y* R
Four6 K% Q; \8 G# D
: X9 J$ e7 n" M@express a possibility
" @5 [( ]1 U# T5 M& ^6 `表示可能性
( `; j8 d! S' k" N k* O1. I could work out in your class ...
5 V" y2 _5 n/ i" p @- m/ i' `2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
6 p/ e& {/ W9 y! B, j3. I could find a way out of the jungle.# S+ Y6 e; w9 B7 ?% X y" p6 M! |
4. I could swim to the ship.0 a/ O4 m& ~4 l$ e+ [( K) M
+ j) D' I( O* i0 D5 f
@say something is easy
- ^. h0 w. _! A' s1 F0 n说事情容易, C' w( |2 ?6 M
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?- b0 O4 O; P/ q! Q8 e k( `
B: No problem.
- N6 Z: c0 B* d3 ~4 E+ x6 P2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
$ T, s( b7 s, A8 b+ U; fB: Yes, it's a snap.& S- l; Z7 Z: s) Y: o0 x
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?2 i8 v# f# T4 Y# k, w
B: Yes, no sweat.
+ l5 f7 d: C9 }$ Z: S$ ?4. A: Can you lift the box?" d# r) M- L7 ^) A
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
7 w+ k" A' K7 g @; U* e6 y9 a; X. j2 a
@say something is difficult" w$ g3 h: B. Y4 C0 ^7 u
说事情困难+ V5 G, W5 n+ y4 m. E
1. A: Is computer programming easy?7 M. Q6 [6 c" Q' a J
B: No, it's rough.
: A/ \/ j: {. N7 b! |2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
Z0 Q- \! }$ [, w' D! VB: Very difficult. It's tough.3 O1 c1 o6 e! g8 }8 N8 Q( y& C; P8 q
" J* s @6 ]9 [( e3 f/ K
@express certainty
" M+ M2 J% {% A$ K8 d3 V表示肯定
- [2 \8 B. a) r& N1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?% c* }$ a3 U) X
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
2 q( P+ C5 t: \8 R2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.8 o- v1 A% p' p$ {
3. I bet I can win the competition.! ?! O+ c8 w- X7 q( R
@say to telephone someone
. ~, @1 o3 l) I, o6 ~$ J说打电话给某人
' y# p# q# @& ?! M! X: H; b1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
' u4 s: a5 y+ U1 b( q9 s- }1 mB: Give him a call.7 a7 l' K7 N" P6 M6 U6 E8 l. m; v
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
& x' Q9 G9 |3 Y, [ X1 tnow?0 J! L+ o: Y' R* D
B: Call him.( ^' r8 e) O% o9 }5 Z" B: V( K; {
4 @5 B8 t7 F7 p' b+ K
@say you are leaving for a place& S+ b5 C" `0 G; i
说自己正要出发
% I/ m6 J' R& k: W1. A: Please get here a few minutes early. |3 g& F+ }/ I' |. e& P ^" ~
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.) h$ k: n9 I7 j; h. u) c* s! z
2. A: Be here at ten.% T6 Z8 a! t* b: l3 e
B: I'm on my way over.
& N$ f }* `# {) \3 T% ?+ r9 Y) q6 l
8 ^: J; e! H# x; r1 Y/ _1 d0 k0 I
@remind someone about something
7 }) s0 e% T: t6 j9 ?% C( j提醒对方- b) }, f( h1 `3 {, C
1. And that includes Susan.
6 p, [( ^0 y0 Z6 a5 i7 l t( r/ U2. And that includes the transportation fee.
2 Z0 |7 W! K# q; q: K$ s3. A: Don't forget the bet.. m+ ~# p! ^" ^, I9 F2 n& J
B: Don't you forget.
* X5 k" ~5 B4 H# d5 P$ x! `2 ?" H# {* m: t1 L. `* e6 j
@say something is arranged
. z& J+ F2 {5 R' |说事情安排妥了
c0 E3 l" B" c% g# E1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
8 d" M9 R) P9 z9 }" Z' p- X: NB: Yes, it's all set.3 V7 q9 U# J/ G O+ P# [
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?. C0 `1 i$ C9 E B- u1 I
B: Yes, it's all set.
8 z( r& S0 r1 P+ b' m2 l5 V m% [$ |4 Y$ H3 J2 S
@ask about someone's job
9 q- K' x0 C+ L- ^询问对方职业& B1 ?' d/ k9 A, `* Z8 h. |
1. A: What do you do for a living? P* T( Z" o V- p; j# @; k
B: I'm a journalist.% M& t4 v6 ~+ U( u% U; T J
2. A: What's your occupation?
+ B5 c/ I% v9 B) lB: I'm a teacher.
$ s/ g8 @' h0 p: Q* `0 l0 w3. A: What do you do by trade?
$ V j# K; v( z/ f$ RB: I'm an engineer.% x- Z( ] v3 D( j. x8 W1 G
; F k/ U+ w) P
@make a suggestion
2 y1 Z0 X, y/ T/ B提出建议
8 ~0 c V7 S8 o6 U/ i1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?$ x1 D) w: N+ t. T
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?7 K) T& r2 z/ d9 X# i# K3 S9 w
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
9 W6 M, H2 ]: [+ E0 f* L4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?/ k2 k- S M( Z1 f- l% F
5. How about today?
) D' l2 A0 G$ P9 q6 b6. How about Saturday evening?
: n# l" w1 W# k+ l8 o7. How about next Friday?9 G, k! ]2 L) C4 {1 w+ ]; i7 O
8 o7 C8 s% I# w) ^* R@propose a deal ]) R, W) f. @0 ~6 o5 T# ]
提出交易条件
- y8 j4 a; h" n' C1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.+ F+ Q& s Y2 q+ a! z
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
6 O' w' j; ]6 r7 D- k9 t- f3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.8 f7 Q% f6 W q! C8 ]& p- {
3 ~7 `6 c( \. C' z6 L) o7 Y@persuade someone& t- d6 w1 B: }8 M4 N( x
说服对方
6 J# `# n& h j2 w7 a9 h1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
( k, R# X" v, c- }. G2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?4 ]7 c4 A; {* `, K! Q
3. Don't you think it would save time?
. ]3 a; b$ j# i: k& a6 Q) ~/ |! }& b1 e
@introduce an explanation* W7 G/ _2 ?8 `/ a
引出解释
6 q# ^3 h3 ]& L' m0 P, q' [4 [1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.7 ~1 R8 V5 U* }! ~5 ]
& y8 n) y' Y7 Q@react to news you expected
" r3 w0 {& ~: \- }2 J回应盼望已久的消息) F; m" y" G5 [: l/ X( v1 m
1. A: I failed history, Mom.3 }! `3 l& ^; V( l; p
B: I knew it!
, w1 ?/ q( ]; I1 T' t( `" y: L$ m2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
/ d P! Q+ [- Y$ kB: I knew it!/ i8 L5 B+ R( A9 f# d+ A& @# i& P& e
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
s9 b, y+ [; @( L- v+ \- a. EB: I knew it!9 d7 W. r$ A$ I" f' x2 A: _) P3 ^- t
3 B$ G3 A/ u/ E2 ?: d8 u* I) c+ f@remind someone7 p* @* \$ a* n% a9 }* D0 u4 a$ J# E
提醒对方
2 D& m }5 V4 x0 I; W- l1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
% ~6 }; d. y1 q& ]2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
' ?; R8 R* D* R/ G3. Don't forget to write down the code.
?1 J, s! n1 }1 X$ o+ o6 X
3 {4 Z% [% } O# O1 z@say you're enjoying something5 H- ?4 {. m" w% ^
说自己喜爱某事
7 p; y3 `3 o: D2 H. T3 I" D) \# s" C1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...2 d. R1 I x8 C3 E9 P
B: This is fun. How interesting!# O2 p: ~- o0 c, _- k- u
2. A: One, two, three, go ... n. n T, t; n( h6 l
B: This is fun.
) Q$ B5 o# w% k9 d* V2 K0 P# w6 G3 g. Q* v6 L% |; A/ ?
@threaten or warn someone
6 k: H ] X, z0 @- L6 O: o3 Q/ x ]威胁或警告对方) N" F1 ~0 w/ t
1. A: It's easy to do this.
+ q( X- [4 u4 o. I: p; y9 {B: Just wait.7 @- x" E9 P0 B* x% @- c" m
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.* P( M8 V% G/ V6 @. I) [
B: Just wait.
3 ~3 F8 n, S% L+ } s5 @. q3 j1 X3. A: This job is quite exciting.! b4 o0 J* V$ J- O/ {/ C! N$ u
B: Just wait. f) s0 M0 P! _, M
5 i @+ k" ?9 g2 h5 P' o@say something is finished
& K- O6 d4 s- V; b说事情已完毕
" Q; u2 J( R: l% G% ]1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
0 d1 b" ~9 k1 C: j, v* b) P2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.3 n3 `2 q8 X; |1 Z7 o/ O3 s) `
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.* Y4 {5 ]4 t" `/ k7 i& j; o
1 e2 v3 ?% L2 t0 c3 z5 z8 E4 q; Z
* s) @6 u2 `0 Q% _6 C( X, [' r% C* z4 n/ j% |' F8 p4 p0 _5 ^( y
- v9 C) x J- a1 J+ \2 W0 z
@It's a snap.! y2 ?4 z2 j# C! l! b c
太简单了,毫无问题。
+ ?. H2 s% m4 ~2 Q@No sweat.4 g4 l) {+ |: s5 W
简单,绝无问题。
& R) R2 k/ _; X/ r, p1 L$ A@You want to bet?
f7 o+ f. p5 O. ?+ |你想打赌?
1 Z1 Z8 @3 K& M$ i( b# D& q@Nope.- t& w, |7 {3 W) ?- U; x1 W9 `- n* Z6 J
不,没有。3 W+ T5 w2 a; g* f7 i
@Anytime.
" T" A7 _: b/ a+ U7 S什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
9 W5 c8 h$ R+ b' m! V1 D@You are kidding!6 O/ t- c" v1 C) y- M9 P5 K6 L( y! S' b
你在开玩笑吧!
$ b) V& ^) H8 d- j, u@You think so?
+ }& X, Z2 M2 x# o4 g8 U w( v你这样认为?" B0 _4 ]; {# @6 i1 n
@I'm on my way over.( |( q# w( H7 }: |: a! U
我马上就来。
8 j+ T6 j8 n- `) T. ~/ `" Y@It's a piece of cake.
6 e4 P& m8 A/ i毫不费力。; U6 `# M) |. G- ~$ M
@You are in great shape.. B; K8 d6 i2 L- X* k
你的身体很好。 |
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