 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One2 {) ^; P$ ]8 m
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@introduce yourself. A% l& a& G: _. H
自我介绍3 Q0 u) `; I i) c
1. My name is Mary Grove.8 L; H7 X+ s x, ?% j
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
' N" a1 ~' {3 R- N! \0 C# ~3. I'm Bill Speaks.
4 g& k; W n( p4. I'm Betty Hones.
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3 E( Q5 E6 E% L9 X6 s$ Q2 x2 `: o@ask for permission% z3 i0 N* ?7 u. v
征求同意6 l1 U" a G- ~2 A) P* D
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?# Y; s3 @# h/ u$ i
2. May I sit here?) M* s6 Q, U* k6 F0 g; ]. L" c
3. May I use your bathroom?
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; B1 r# P, j# ~@introduce a conversation
3 ?( r% b( z7 T3 Y3 k! x! u3 O0 O引出话题6 M: r; I y+ F: r8 Q( _
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
' F* `+ u9 U9 E9 z* l; Y2. By the way, my sister has got married.
' \( l. s+ i; ?0 h" J. }3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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# D) c2 f' g# D' ?$ L8 j@thank someone4 j8 L# ~9 `: w8 P' B' J' V
向人道谢6 T) f( O) w4 H0 }. b1 I7 ^
1. - Use my bike, please.
: j1 N; P7 x' K2 S0 M- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
" F/ G7 e& t2 D+ _( ^; K& D2. - Laura, your phone call." `' K) ]; {0 I4 C
- Thank you.
/ B6 `0 b" z) s9 A6 C% Z( t3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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4 W) Y9 B! k8 k6 i6 u: H0 m@respond to someone thanking you
7 s4 n' ]/ j% n. T回答别人的道谢
' x0 X% z8 {( O) F5 p1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.+ V7 ^& p. r b5 t
- Oh, my pleasure.. ^& W6 z+ `0 m9 D7 [* v8 T$ {+ s
2. - I've got the book. Thank you., ]7 K: N& P* L4 A; Y9 ~3 A
- You're welcome.7 j1 d. T- G* ]- @5 ~
) g' }' J" O( n: p F( v@start talking to stranger; A' T, t: m$ Y% o r
与陌生人攀谈
- ?# ^" U v2 Q1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?+ V9 q, ?9 u& l1 K' D
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?. @* j. _5 N: K C* [+ i
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?5 m7 I! g. g. S$ U' Y+ r; P
& q, D: [. N: U6 G& n& U& Z$ {1 o@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
! {" V4 V% d+ p+ D" h首次见面后道别" Y/ S. R7 }/ F, }/ |7 q x# a) o, s1 U4 i
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.9 [5 g0 ?1 ?$ L7 f# [! k( p- S( m3 o
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.- y7 s& b& O/ ^2 r r+ u5 Q
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.2 Y) k, z1 A d9 y9 \& a
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
+ ]9 t: d" D4 A7 J1 M2 B描述事、物- v8 X5 }& X8 C, m! v2 s
1 . It's a small canvas bag.( P. O3 K% B9 X! y9 u
2 . This is a brown metal box.
$ s* J' ~/ E1 E* I3 {3 . Here's a white glass bottle.( @) b' Q5 s4 _+ I' b6 a% r8 s: c7 F
! P G/ l w# e7 K8 @# o5 k: x7 y4 p" [& x@compliment someone3 A" K! ~: k8 l9 c c
赞美别人
$ s3 ~. Q' x" ?1 . I think it looks terrific on you.8 M; U+ f8 D `! ~+ d5 Y9 x6 f" t
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you. ~! Q; F7 l6 U! ]5 z0 ^
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions" n G9 F$ ]6 h3 X7 B
提出建议
, {+ M/ D& p7 o+ q& B4 C* G1. Try this sweater.$ D& |* }0 |$ D
2. Try the blue one.
# s- \* k9 l; c. `3. How about green?- \: e! J" z0 V( m3 `- N/ }5 I
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?; Z6 P, ]) @0 w8 |
2 y/ j, E1 x3 T5 b! g1 ?@apologize
1 U7 s' E' ?' y3 i, }5 e道歉
8 a: j1 C* }# }% I1 W6 y; w1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
. P" O! W- k+ \$ |8 o2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
+ R J5 f3 V- Y- M! R/ g3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.9 h6 Y: J4 G! k
B : I'm really sorry.2 J. H. w: {& Y; a
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?. R' V3 U) [7 q; Q8 m) L4 L
B : I'm really sorry. I...# M9 I1 m7 h o2 E& f8 ]
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@ask for help( p) X* o' l- |
请求协助
) B9 j9 d3 o. G* H1 v! K. P1. Can you help me?
+ x$ L8 [! j# j/ O H2. Can you help me with this load of books?
5 {$ l& |7 N' h5 L5 n@reassure someone4 Y$ H1 Z6 i* Y1 L+ V% S8 @0 U9 L
为人打气
- p- b$ D/ O* K5 m$ K$ \1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.( u3 a( U0 N' {
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.7 w* h! H$ e' d6 A- @" r: Z
2 @/ p5 a6 x5 b/ e& Z0 k@ask if someone found something: o; }& c* C8 y) K6 J
询问别人是否捡到东西
/ [1 g+ ^ a/ i; C! D' a0 T/ f1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
3 b( M) @" o; p+ O2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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3 T! k) G3 j4 Z5 R@introduce someone
+ L7 r+ \8 s; R2 l介绍别人- o+ c% f: M: v
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
& |3 b- p4 n% ^$ [* \2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.+ V' H5 Z( m0 I1 T7 K
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@respond to an introduction
/ p; \( X) q2 f1 P# }' b介绍后回答
8 o8 p1 j) D: B9 R+ k" u( @/ K1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
$ B$ l' T# E( m( w% E8 FB: How do you do?
5 ]2 E3 _" T" d8 Y; Y: uA: This is my brother Jim.
; r0 ^- V3 t% Z+ E2 d. Y* p DB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself7 j: p5 F' M) F1 H
改正言辞错误" M4 @' x5 e7 P
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.: o1 G6 D2 f; t- F, ~ K
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?! Q0 e. r p! J5 r3 ~/ J/ ?
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...$ { y: W% `+ t
8 |' c( m# W6 B+ S5 D: ^* e7 w@offer! y7 J: T4 j# I& X9 P# q: q/ F) O
善意帮忙
7 a$ F$ E) [; Z9 k0 z1. Would you like something to eat?* `* [: E$ t9 `+ C3 W+ `2 \1 U
2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone4 `, }5 {! ?7 K) q5 Z
向人道谢
& }# g& u; A$ y2 o3 O* w1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
, X4 q, _: F% a$ o2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.& a; M8 p k2 Y1 `3 V! `0 X
) c3 v0 A3 @" [+ z0 D9 z7 I |@respond to thanks ]7 w8 l a1 P
回答别人的道谢0 v9 c7 f3 E: g% L
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
" I; g1 A% X0 K7 _6 p7 HB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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3 R. Q+ Z1 |1 I% [; U0 X6 M1 R@accept an offer( Z8 \" p$ A) Z7 [
接受别人好意& d- p+ ]' u7 T2 r
1. A: Would you like something to eat?$ j" i3 F$ n$ J, V
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
) V' k" s. J7 g9 dA: Would you like something to drink?
: |- {1 G1 @* J8 O6 LB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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& |/ a) e! h) i. z: u2 j@refuse to offer
& V6 \7 j, p9 f. h婉拒别人好意 _# ?4 W6 e, r& }
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
6 \8 R8 j& N$ Y0 v* Q: d& wB: No, thanks.
2 A# G5 a4 y3 l2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
+ i9 E$ z9 q( }+ W& j6 ^ R+ d4 @B: No, thanks. I can manage them
& J( T7 y( Q6 p- v1 M: tmyself.
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@Here they are.4 t4 T4 x2 f. Y$ a
就在这里。- W& h3 I( n9 @ P2 A5 y) j ]
@The traffic is very heavy.
6 b7 k3 P8 [# u w5 v w交通非常拥挤。
0 `- Y6 k- v4 x) J1 T@Me, too. d/ g" k/ w9 O
我也要。7 ?9 n+ V- i0 ~- B U
@Take it easy.4 p9 ]$ C9 {4 Y) O
别紧张。5 \7 A+ N5 F4 c7 E z' k
@You really saved the day for me.8 A' V ]+ C7 k' P" b
你真的帮了我大忙。+ k- \6 e& s+ c% a8 E
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+ G% J3 v: x7 w- B@ask for help
7 K! k& X# i# v+ W请求协助" w8 g8 a, [" e0 S5 `
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
, ^) t+ }3 P( K4 O2 a2 A5 OM: Yes, what can I do for you?
# T& j( \1 p; K8 d8 r2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
" k q3 I8 n* K% y6 |& |M: Certainly, madam. b0 e' [1 P' f& ~. F4 c$ O& @. t
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
2 b, `2 ~1 x! g1 v& a见面人士道别
- E K. X' D8 F0 [5 ]# p1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again., M/ H$ d3 ?/ R/ | d6 T
F: See you later. Have a good time.2 f4 R! N8 @' }+ |$ W( n) t
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
2 a) @% ?' k. R! A5 ZF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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6 p1 p" `, n" P/ V8 O% T@apologize
# s7 q s4 d9 C' K3 q致歉
$ [, E5 M: p( ~: u4 A: |" h1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
d& G; y/ L- s) @( e2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.4 w" c( g8 m. d0 o3 h) K
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@give directions
, d# s! `7 j8 I指路% @2 F# e4 B! }
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
* i$ f" i$ l& Q( ^4 N- q2 NM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
5 a! e, k# ?! X4 Z' Z, }2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot? o, d; r6 [' f9 \. Y
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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6 t- i" M8 w ?! H) P c5 ~@make excuses
( b3 k0 n- i) P* `辩解4 C' s) s8 b, z+ I4 L6 g* Y
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.$ n) o6 ?0 {0 C! \ E
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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& Q% T, \* s$ \@accept an apology) V# p4 b. I7 F8 B# O4 T; S
接受9 x U' I8 s% Y
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
! _- _5 ^* D( }3 n; k. q8 c2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.: w3 Y- w9 b T# @
) r* q Y) i! k2 N/ W* j@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
/ j% E6 g0 J( n* B8 p. ^0 t告诉别人电话号码,以便找你. f# w% L3 H" X; V% M% Q5 G
- o' A& e' {8 I, r1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.8 N/ ~2 L8 d+ }6 A/ j2 K+ x
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.& e' n$ w9 a3 r
* Q$ I/ Q7 O2 s. O% B@accept a gift5 u# m' S3 @8 d0 T' m8 p
接受礼物
! T7 ~* o4 a y9 I2 O5 `$ U3 ~1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
$ H) f% I0 D' H" w3 @2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink+ H/ Q) A5 K4 a K4 E
点菜或点饮料
9 S, `9 t6 Q% B$ M5 j; `( z" _1. F: What would you like to eat?1 H) ?" S$ l/ |" d) B- |
M: I'd like the mee krob.) `$ H4 }1 C. \
2. F: Would you like something to drink?1 C. k- u: k8 q0 _
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion4 D8 l0 h+ m4 ^0 J& M
提出建议
9 `& }! R8 o9 ^5 \$ p1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?- H" w6 g2 u' h/ J. u
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone" ^1 \5 {0 t$ M4 C4 [( h/ q
欢迎
. @% q! ]5 I2 L, Q1 U& g7 [1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
2 L' \( t/ M, E9 }2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job4 g4 `% i3 r2 b9 b2 `
问别人的职业
2 w9 h5 ?8 G. n- x6 G3 ~) O1. F: What do you do?$ |; B$ N3 _$ R, }" X$ K( @ d, q
M: I'm a dentist.4 {# u, ~8 w/ u- i( Z5 x+ t" B
2. F: May I know your job?
+ Z% t; l% I7 c! t* d9 ZM: I'm a journalist.
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) l! k8 o) X* I7 m; I4 m@excuse yourself* `. Q& E' f4 K* J! y
请求原谅
9 j; z, o8 l6 t1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late./ J1 ^& c5 s9 B( Y, ?
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.3 R- o: M. ~( ^, T$ j
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@ask about a problem
( \) q4 l1 n3 u0 y% Q' @+ d询问对方的困难
8 a9 @2 S9 r# c7 S4 E( i" E3 k; p1. F: What's the matter?
: `" F, ?) O8 S' GM: My boss wants me to go back to the
- S) d' A- A2 ?9 Z1 v, x- bcompany immediately." z, A2 I9 s8 f7 Z2 J% a
2. F: Is it serious?+ m4 B4 f8 {- ~1 S3 |
M: No, it's just a stomachache., ^/ @) }1 {: t9 o7 i7 Z
; A3 l8 m! W( R- c# T, ^5 I@express concern( a; N+ K2 ?% T1 i' z3 k
表示关怀
" P% e9 q5 z: Y8 {+ ]) ~# x9 v2 N1. F: It's the baby-sitter.& Y4 ~3 _( S2 L( @
M: I hope nothing is wrong.# m2 f+ r9 K( o' i" G# [& d
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
. I9 o7 G, m# ^' g- z0 @* J4 iM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event1 m- ]% B9 d, i( s r
询问已发生的事情
3 z* i7 u9 ^( Q2 G+ q1. M: What happened?
3 ~+ X- _/ A; n% iF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.% Y: e7 D* O" f2 I) J
2. M: What happened?
; X$ |3 }) R* K/ v" A) g6 a& t+ KF: Her car was lost.: ^% X0 e/ l! D( Y* V
' W. C; ?! U7 p- N2 C0 X( {@ask about a problem* ^ z5 D& v( n: V! [, t E
询问对方的困难/ v0 o- x; U0 X
1. M: What's wrong?; c! ^- {$ j V: u- f* i, x( Q' l8 n
F: The baby is awake. She's crying./ j, n% O! b3 Z
2. M: What's wrong?
# P; `1 x+ g" s3 sF: There's no power.
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# S8 N3 ^( S$ q/ T% ]$ W b$ J@express surprise
! n) v3 d+ d7 ]; i- ?( g表示惊讶. v. u; m3 O4 ]- M, k4 a
1. M: Who's that?& w( B5 m1 \0 r
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.0 Y4 C* |+ A0 x, D {
2. M: What's the matter?' M6 `( z# \$ V
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date2 N# k( V. I4 A2 V$ ]+ F
约会后临别说辞
' Q9 x6 M( N& B& j. h* ?. w1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.; E# [1 i5 l# ~
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.7 o/ Z; a8 e' V6 i# j$ v
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.# H; Q1 g; @) B4 l) x' ?
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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1 D' O# z. R9 _( P9 r/ h8 j@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour- s' ]4 Z- R- j2 k+ @* l" \0 H d8 V
为太晚造访致歉
4 p+ z E" J! _1 S9 Z- U6 P# o1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
! P f( R6 y! R' m+ s: xF: Oh, no, not at all.$ I4 S( ~) o: G3 W5 c8 H' B
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
$ }8 M! L2 O/ \. |3 GF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
2 a0 {3 i0 k: p- U/ K" A* u@accept an excuse" v2 N) l/ n0 d8 j( ^% @
接受对方道歉
- u* k! c; @( N1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
4 x) Q3 g# \- v) M6 g$ V5 S1 H% ZF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
/ Y8 a: t K P% N4 N6 ?邀请别人进门; ]" q5 M; P! H: Q; T) U, I( q1 N
1. M: Julia.& Y+ ]5 `& s: O5 H8 J
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.& K+ R% w! V. u k8 g& N
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
) u! B: u$ _1 w: G6 H# IM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.+ D8 G. R& w, o% g1 C
, X% y; n6 |' @0 J) n5 ^0 d@make a promise' T' Z. u9 l' Q/ m$ I
许诺+ c6 B% n7 S: N5 F& I) J' Z; s4 ^
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
* K: q& n8 Q3 C# w7 Y, w2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
+ U. K- g) ?" u6 D% E告辞
' z. C7 Q H. ]1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
" }/ C, M4 Q5 r4 k/ \0 Q% p+ d l2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?! _, x. O6 m p8 B4 ^. B
什么事?
: x# V( Y6 C: T3 I* G@After you.
! |' \) H$ l3 s7 Y6 {请先走。; U( B1 B) w ?2 M9 d6 `8 C, r
@I'll take care of everything.
0 i8 V% |4 V3 L我会好好照料一切。. N# k# j9 S0 ?( t
@I'm not complaining.
; F) C( u) i. ]+ y我不在意。& m4 Q! l1 ^- u) O B! F
@I never like that umbrella stand.
- E$ i3 W% S5 T# ~* K0 r2 t1 `我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three! j7 w" E8 b |& f
" y3 i) e. m K+ I, e y@express excitement: ]( H D2 m( |% u6 P1 { Q
表示兴奋
* A0 K* O+ e4 L/ R: ~6 a1. We will have a 2-week vacation.3 R+ s8 P) e. J1 U, C
Oh, I am so excited.
+ u: z$ {$ Y8 a! A' H2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
8 [! @6 T% u5 \Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.! M' Y& T$ V0 l
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:5 ^7 i7 K3 F1 X3 k9 z+ ^% X
谈论未来特定时间的事
A5 U4 ]" K2 K; Y3 b' S5 Y1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
5 e0 m, F g- A0 r2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.+ v* m9 d: M8 q7 _5 I! s
$ y- A2 z/ y3 |/ N@talk about future schedules:
2 J1 x3 _6 ]1 b2 q8 W谈论未来安排# q! M/ W- F% c8 s/ J0 I$ W* t
1. When does he arrive?' }1 J& t: v+ F2 a& T$ d4 F2 f9 E8 L+ P
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.( `% T8 {1 {+ s1 [, P3 \, _. R$ P
. n9 n" S" A. P' [* O& F p
@express approval or agreement:
! n& }% D' k0 R. y9 G. C表示赞同3 e- Y% n! l6 f
1. He'll be happy here.+ l2 S- D5 ~8 Y
That's for true.
" i/ Z. Y# v4 y7 }" j2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
5 y% Y+ ^4 Y1 o, E# T, |1 A! F" pThat's a neat idea.2 d5 S+ H# {$ v- |3 G
! l1 @0 `% o- R6 h `! g+ v+ e5 l$ ?
@express admiration:$ _3 y* K0 k/ V( m) V( ^
表示钦佩
7 l. ^6 d. u% O2 r+ T/ m1. He'll get here by himself.7 W( a3 f. [& f$ T
He's something!
; T! j7 S% I" n1 |3 l2. Bob repaired your car.
, k" l3 i( D$ z. G1 ]/ C3 _, DOh, he's great.. q7 k+ N" q, c& I& h7 k
t( ^1 _ z; V% F
@express an opinion or belief:* U0 D* W+ \" `. r1 _! `: ^! ~
表示意见或信念
/ t! X; Y' m9 B! l1. I think he will win the next round.' F \. `. J1 _" y* G* n
2. I guess it's snowing.
( Q l% }1 ~4 J* l; Q1 _3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.; F! [& h B7 w7 _+ t I
9 A7 t: n6 ]5 D! s0 l; x: R
@say two people are alike:: p# u& `7 a. E- p# C
说两人相似. C1 F3 K$ Z0 i/ B& ?& d7 u4 C3 W, L
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.+ `9 I* n2 g9 `% M0 z$ |, w8 \
2. You are another James Bond!
( g/ z+ C" ~: e% O0 p( x* Z
& x# @8 K) \- z5 h7 B
: V) r/ l' O* d" e6 w! M4 O@ask indirectly about something:/ t/ T" x! I' |
间接询问
) r0 z0 U* z5 f8 n1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
: N# ]& l& l, X o! mIt's locked.
7 @1 ?9 x$ b( o. h; P2. We were just wondering about this seat.' m" Y) N1 \1 p* |' v6 V
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
7 N8 }( I7 Y" }% {$ a3 P# W j3 G9 |% {* E
@offer help:
6 P/ ]1 R/ y: g, R6 s提议协助
" h. i: B* t0 L/ E2 _1. Let me help you with this.( r: u& d8 A% n
Oh, thank you.
, d/ q% @9 @( v- C2. Let me help you with this trunk.
4 X4 ?3 U9 O4 D( ^# R. d2 K9 TThank you very much.
2 x3 @) T/ C1 X9 W, S# }- u0 ?5 d9 v2 B
@ask for help:
1 `" Y7 k2 w: ^1 U, s* Q0 P请求协助
: w: U6 T ?4 |7 A1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
2 S6 ?- e- J1 A1 `5 v/ r3 z2. Would you kindly move this table away?
0 _- O5 O: I) y2 ~2 E1 Z9 {# b, F2 ]& l8 Q8 F# Z' C$ z5 o
@tell someone not to hurry:
: W' l/ l- O- Y% q7 ^4 k" p: p告诉对方不必急. s! V# t, _9 B" j
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
/ z F' I* s; `2 }2 O, y K2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.4 c' h/ C! [! _& B8 f" m. P
Take your time.
2 \' p; B$ {/ [$ F$ m8 r
8 l* y+ T# S6 p% |/ ~@express similarities:, \# f& T- d3 u5 b y& v2 }1 z( x
表示相同、一致
6 i/ K1 m9 ^4 N# J1. I am a journalist./ r0 g5 q8 G9 E# ]. o4 N$ L2 t
I am, too.% c r, K( M3 R9 l
2. I work for the BBC.) j: d% C2 ]# P: i- [# [6 X2 e
Oh, I do, too.
) o( V( P8 y% Q+ u+ B2 I& r' C
9 k; Z7 _/ \4 H& f0 E# I) z# o@respond to good news:9 Y1 y! M) Z- l, ]
道贺
1 e0 y. X' `( g8 ]( |7 d1. I've got a promotion.- f$ I r8 K) e
Congratulations!
0 D$ H- o5 s+ j' d2. I've won a lottery.0 a. e u8 U/ c/ Y! t
Oh, congratulations!* e- T" D( T) ?- r, J, n& I
6 D0 ]$ }+ P0 C+ O7 X@express excitement about a future event:5 ?/ d. _0 ]7 N% [4 z
为未来某事兴奋" i& j6 l; G3 d4 b9 q" j
1. You said you have family in New York.. ^+ a9 z7 }/ }7 Z/ J) s- C
You must be excited.! f: j" d8 u. d/ @
I can't wait to see them!
8 T( o+ t6 A4 k, B) @- Q# w, d2. We will soon land in Rome.. Q0 E6 a1 j& b" y# M
I can't wait to go there.- Q1 X7 q( [( O
( H+ L+ {: t$ \4 O/ r
@say something doesn't bother someone:
, l3 J c3 Q# J3 t# v0 N: a3 v说某人不在乎某事' B) u8 o$ H/ O
1. Some people don't mind being alone. t& Z* p$ H. S3 V" X( U
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
; F1 A8 x8 z! v: y% {
1 j' Z7 v* a' i4 x- _1 i, S% V@wish someone a happy visit:
+ s* @& G( _" ?$ N* U& r) }祝对方来访愉快
3 L- E' v. g8 \ L: V1. I will be here for about a week.5 f% H. v+ P1 R# m9 V" x8 l/ m& w
Have a good stay.+ B3 n9 A* Q( R; B/ F$ k# E; i
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.; D. X {$ Z4 H- H" q
Thank you. \& T7 I) L1 J) A4 @ j9 _* U3 b9 Y
% ^: l( s; U* j& a2 N' e- L* l* \@invite someone to visit you:
7 O: A6 t6 j# [. M& G) J, e( w邀对方来访3 i* z$ J& B8 W0 W: S
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
+ {$ B# q9 M& o& fThank you, I will.' `/ O2 p! [, g
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
2 Y& S& j$ n0 Q5 K& @" YOh, it's nice. Please look us up.5 m2 O. S7 M0 R
, ?5 x- H+ J" b9 J3 b3 c
@accept an invitation:8 m% {# O N, v3 K# M8 i
接受邀请
7 H% L v1 ~4 P1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?* P, N9 V. b- M0 }
OK. You name the day.
Y o5 ^' I, t, a6 `( g2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this6 B0 d- K( ~( M7 M
evening.
7 u+ K# {2 ?" D" \. A# dFine. You name the restaurant.
+ b5 q2 F( U: B7 ~4 d$ ?/ t5 ]1 w
9 M5 \; A3 ~$ H8 F" y* y@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
, t2 ~9 v. A) `' z/ `睹物(人)怀旧
4 f0 E/ ?( B) @1. This picture really brings back
0 s/ l2 N. z) ]/ B2 Q! x6 o3 u+ B. Z9 Mmemories.
! c% o. {* A& h1 A, V3 S2. This hat really brings back beautiful q4 g( [" [( f2 F# X; L
memories.
8 N1 h7 z5 u# g1 i s3 ^- _2 S( W; t
@express regret:
/ |0 M7 ^& M2 k8 i5 G表示遗憾) }3 j- F# { h2 H( f
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.) M8 a }2 U8 s# c! E( ~
She feels bad too, Grandpa.3 j8 U% b) u' a
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here." a, }. b, N6 Q- \' |( w& ?- v
She is sorry, too.
3 T5 t* x4 p: Z3 d9 l6 K" g9 D- F+ |4 O! q3 q& K
@say you are pleased to see someone:9 G1 l5 r# V' z0 e7 Y/ l. x: Q
表示高兴见对方9 `2 G' h; x+ N- ?& ?3 a
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.4 L3 s% h4 _$ }, X
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
# s4 L( z- R# a8 U" GOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.1 k7 _6 y: q: N, S- l* K: g
" _6 c- `2 @5 f8 U% Q
You're a big girl now.
" w& J0 b2 \/ i6 M' U4 }
% [& H& _0 S* B# M@wish someone a good night's sleep:
& U+ k5 f0 B0 \. N- d% m祝对方睡得好4 i5 m! w2 e2 z8 ~( \' R1 n6 y
1. Good night, Charles.
5 J2 \0 H1 g8 UGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
$ ?! X/ Y5 e+ @1 m2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
1 A( D( \7 a0 x; }% F5 j; m& C' F
& h# Z) R0 ^" @# H- \@express similarity:
4 d% W x2 W/ Z5 ^" O3 o( |% t5 t表示相同处
: n1 b I" @. Z+ ?1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.# F1 `# u) R# k! }, n: [2 m& s
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.0 d. u* d0 }/ k3 [
, {- b& a, M. N4 l) n9 Z; x
5 k* j8 h$ c, s6 W9 i
@That's for sure.$ a2 D# T" \1 _. P7 _1 @1 S4 `
我同意你的看法。
9 m, Y7 d9 }! s$ R1 H! A8 b h( U@I've got it!
: s5 x8 L! b( E2 O/ W我有一个主意了!
/ [! H& K2 p+ k6 I! e@He's something!
2 F+ o& G `+ ^5 r$ d! C# n4 k他真了不起!" c; h# r7 \+ a
@Take your time.
+ U5 B2 f8 F7 ]/ a慢慢来,别急。
* M d) |. r3 A! A) w2 O# F9 Y6 o@I can't wait.
9 u( Q- N# K+ q$ s( N我很兴奋。
6 U' M, O: F5 ]@That's a neat idea.
& |! b, u4 w6 t6 P" M这是个好主意。8 c0 C% p! L U+ t6 C) n
@Look (us) up!
$ I# ?8 f2 w: L1 l1 ^# y; s与(我们)联络。9 z5 s7 v' X% a6 T3 W
: i( }+ ?' @7 ?" f) C
/ [6 H! g) f4 s. w5 v3 CFour
5 Z8 d! c, @6 V! Q2 Z- S& _- y% S# {
@express a possibility( D1 R" ~1 W( I+ G9 h( I, s. C
表示可能性. A- ~0 D0 l/ [& S% J: _
1. I could work out in your class ...
" \' @: z( \3 \& g! D3 {: f/ v2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
9 k5 H6 F5 m) M( w- O3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
3 K }( D0 q& L1 C) t& i6 ], W# P4. I could swim to the ship.
$ \8 C+ e% a* C' P
% b) E5 n1 K8 G0 N+ N* I( C% \; D@say something is easy
' ~' J( r$ ~' w, a( Z说事情容易
- D& C: W. s+ a* ~" v. }7 {% b1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?/ G0 J7 @- l0 \' s8 p- K" v" b
B: No problem.+ ~* J4 K9 m3 Z4 n2 ~
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
+ r6 b0 k. ?/ Z! K/ T$ \) U. r* pB: Yes, it's a snap.! Y* O7 ]% a) t0 c2 C4 m" `& g8 C
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
6 [% o: b8 ^6 `" R7 h' u2 ]8 D8 B% ~B: Yes, no sweat.
: c0 H# _. @: f( r$ W4 |# }# Z4. A: Can you lift the box?
* i% m& \5 @. fB: Yes, it's a piece of cake. B5 O, A; o }6 h
. t( X7 U+ }: h+ ~; }, b
@say something is difficult
: ^! J& S: R2 _说事情困难
5 q. n& y( i% R' o/ h1. A: Is computer programming easy?
$ _1 w$ J( h R [3 JB: No, it's rough.
# Q5 R8 {5 b6 e% S* ~; G* }2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
+ D9 Z$ v% M7 U5 K( \& eB: Very difficult. It's tough.# n9 i$ _* q/ c% S9 S
5 N' o6 _8 I/ B& q; X2 V$ A6 |
@express certainty! w8 G. Y0 \# e7 @; {6 A( T
表示肯定- m( _/ Q9 p# O- J# }1 L# d% Q
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?7 D) Q9 d4 k7 ?( u
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.& x) `' X8 t/ M% E
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.& T- t" z* i9 @! z
3. I bet I can win the competition.
4 E6 x. t( ?3 @3 r@say to telephone someone
2 e4 i' D& ~' {+ \说打电话给某人0 y% w& N7 o1 X
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
/ U; p, {# m( i* c& ]0 y5 N' x/ ~B: Give him a call.
6 N, E8 F: p' m. ?# G/ d) G: E2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
7 x4 B. p/ I2 ^4 d5 [7 nnow?
4 G/ t1 c) t7 Y1 @ U) f$ |5 B- XB: Call him. r, v6 c6 Z" }' t8 V$ U7 n" n
% L8 e2 }8 y# N) F: S@say you are leaving for a place
$ y6 q: K( }, f$ K: q说自己正要出发
+ [+ O2 p; S- ?' ^1 X2 k1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
' L+ v5 K4 c, i- E* IB: Oh, I'm on my way over.) P. J1 q, p9 d# R! w/ {! k/ C' ^7 v
2. A: Be here at ten.2 ~& f5 A [2 h8 b& J
B: I'm on my way over.* R7 y7 E6 F5 i% n- \: }! |& |
3 y: _' s9 E) Q6 Q3 f, ]( ^
8 I6 D; K' X6 S) f Y1 m* B
@remind someone about something- c7 |* ^# Q3 H% J
提醒对方
: a" i# N% B) a6 p9 t8 {- x1. And that includes Susan.! q" [5 V0 H u& l R8 ~
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
v# H) s4 Q+ A5 r3. A: Don't forget the bet.: Q* E6 q1 [" N3 m7 \5 Q# ?( X1 Q
B: Don't you forget. U; Y. q; o) T" O; k- y% [
. L8 n" X3 D: D- z4 j3 C@say something is arranged
. ~ D/ \0 O" r2 W0 M说事情安排妥了4 w& |) c, a5 G9 R$ \7 f( s3 u( \
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
4 \/ r' B& v$ A0 y+ J4 pB: Yes, it's all set.% D+ n1 F4 h$ Q6 `
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
% s: `+ ?4 T \, }+ i [0 A rB: Yes, it's all set.# K( Q7 y4 t6 h. K9 ^9 h3 D
7 K5 N# `5 v6 ^- Z1 v) a@ask about someone's job$ i8 n6 j6 N9 @$ `; s
询问对方职业2 K$ y, K/ ?& b; Z
1. A: What do you do for a living?# @# H: K6 g# r6 E5 ~7 t1 e
B: I'm a journalist.4 y" i9 n: i5 Z
2. A: What's your occupation?8 v v- s Z8 x
B: I'm a teacher.
m8 N1 i2 O$ U) F3. A: What do you do by trade?1 d- J) B% S; i% O8 E5 E8 r
B: I'm an engineer.0 y) ?8 z1 ]8 h$ n
9 ^& h& ~7 y. h3 Z6 L S@make a suggestion
) w$ s3 A y+ _7 a* E; Y2 W提出建议
$ f1 J5 Q) V k6 d+ S8 [1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
! E( y5 R* h" \# }" E0 @* R2 _5 G2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
2 z- c; b; T! I5 Q/ Y3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?# q3 h3 ~" H) M9 a
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
9 t& V+ b z, [( o' S5. How about today?) Q5 n& G1 G+ H, D5 \
6. How about Saturday evening?
" Y( p: a& _2 a$ J* U7. How about next Friday?
" l( _ d& U+ V2 K: ]
. u1 g( k7 R7 A) e/ D" Z8 _@propose a deal
9 U- ]& K5 {, W @0 M- ?1 K提出交易条件
9 ]9 _ G5 P2 p* q9 C1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.8 R* e) I: x) f' y
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.! J, u- o; n1 b: b8 \, \7 n0 h
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.& Q- x2 ~( \: q! @$ _6 c7 R9 v
+ L( q& |( g2 r$ X5 Q
@persuade someone! |2 S9 ?/ k% U
说服对方
: K7 p& M& I( G0 O1 j' j- D2 n1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?" ^9 _1 L- f! B: w
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
g+ \! f- p' `3. Don't you think it would save time?3 C& c. _( P/ m4 k" [, q l
2 |0 f0 O2 l- a* J$ i u@introduce an explanation
6 ~& Q( K5 W4 ~; ^' P8 c2 R& O引出解释4 q8 _7 n& i: s
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.! V0 S0 k4 Q$ U9 i+ P
5 j! G, F; ?. T@react to news you expected
0 ^0 s! J' S' G! t回应盼望已久的消息: P: L( O5 O% D) c1 m S H3 f
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
# p" ^/ ^6 ~) A8 ]8 T# p9 m$ j- m' |: gB: I knew it!
* Y# i1 o, f; P* T9 w3 f5 P0 G0 X2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.* g) |( j0 B f/ \$ T' k) b
B: I knew it!. q8 r8 ~6 U9 c7 c
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.. Y3 \8 P; X. O! Z( r- E; w
B: I knew it!
5 f/ [1 f, j% I0 o& I0 j$ i+ h4 F9 k% Q) ]+ Z, X: @, n, Q6 x3 s
@remind someone d: J8 W0 C7 ^: F
提醒对方
! E" I+ V, K4 p5 }- K1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
0 ?9 D: \$ B) b, w* q2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
! y& a; r* T0 a3. Don't forget to write down the code.
9 ]) Z+ S: H* A+ J
, g6 U1 q' c5 u9 d@say you're enjoying something# S( u! D' I( T* x. {( g
说自己喜爱某事. p% f% }, }! @
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...( n5 \& \4 A, l: c2 u5 d
B: This is fun. How interesting!, q' B+ ?: X1 U, u
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
* z/ J6 h1 D9 u3 q/ t! CB: This is fun.
1 c7 b) a& Y& s. Q( e* ]/ b: T! q# ^7 L6 U
@threaten or warn someone' d; y; L# G8 Z. J8 ~
威胁或警告对方" B* @2 z* a4 p9 c: |% d- C' {0 `
1. A: It's easy to do this.& Z, C3 b! \0 k; A0 K
B: Just wait.
) V+ q Z* g# N" u. i; ~3 L5 ?2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.2 [2 P5 p0 G5 Y, \2 ^1 Q9 B
B: Just wait.$ G2 J2 D$ `0 o
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
& Z- S$ w& l$ j! X+ o. gB: Just wait.
0 T5 ~9 F9 Z/ T7 ^5 F: g- ~- P; V% P! Z* X3 y. w* t
@say something is finished
7 t. ^- s6 `- P4 F/ W8 R" h1 E4 I说事情已完毕
9 N) d* G8 ~* v8 s+ U1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
$ L9 j( ?. p1 A7 l9 B; P. q* n) E2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.6 F0 L* d# n. H! e3 P
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week./ y* a/ B% Z' o. @& i; \. c9 k# W
$ J7 {" N( q3 X9 Q( b" f, r. i1 z; l0 B- ]0 ~, D9 _3 W f
( D2 o, k3 g. s/ v- H* c
1 g3 {4 t/ X% d6 P. e4 m& U@It's a snap.
- R$ I# H: y, O2 f, k) I% \: ?5 X& s. t太简单了,毫无问题。& h& F5 f1 ~9 J
@No sweat.9 C2 [* B# H, e/ U; f. N9 m: @- I
简单,绝无问题。
5 K: `& o6 [9 C" ?0 b& H@You want to bet?
' F4 Z. _! n2 g8 v u你想打赌?
$ y* a- c6 U; A@Nope.0 l$ E: m9 M& W
不,没有。
9 G8 X7 u6 V8 b2 z% ]@Anytime.$ _! b) H% p) ~ h: e
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。) H2 M/ i# q6 K! _+ A
@You are kidding!) _9 a/ P" S9 m `( Q; d% e
你在开玩笑吧!2 V* f; G2 E1 |+ e2 L; B
@You think so?# P( t5 o: X" J; y9 j3 a
你这样认为?
0 [( x9 V% S8 f@I'm on my way over.
; B; G" ~: J: \# ^我马上就来。
& F9 }0 c! y( j |9 e5 W# P6 R8 w@It's a piece of cake.
6 j, C% G9 W& w0 K' ^4 g6 h6 i毫不费力。
: h3 |0 P8 F* b. i@You are in great shape.; p5 s' k: q+ ? D
你的身体很好。 |
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