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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself
8 h% N6 M4 ]. g- }自我介绍
, c' a) O# \0 t/ m1. My name is Mary Grove.2 W5 C' {% B% t4 u. k
2. My name is Gregory Paul.
/ d- f$ }3 W9 f" S* H3. I'm Bill Speaks.+ h0 n( _7 z  i; s1 F
4. I'm Betty Hones.! z5 |2 E& g/ m  N" E) G3 ~2 E
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@ask for permission) T4 [$ `8 d7 ^( T
征求同意
( S7 r# `5 X8 R+ z) ^1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?7 l5 |5 B- L& s' C# i
2. May I sit here?
  \, U6 S+ @+ j% t3. May I use your bathroom?2 ~: n1 A" h: r, E, u

/ q9 t# c  f& O# S@introduce a conversation$ s5 r  `6 r. l* n
引出话题
' g, [" F4 l8 K' s' h. N  X7 A1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
9 T  J: e/ n+ D; Y7 `- J3 d( f2. By the way, my sister has got married.& h$ i3 ]# z" d( i5 z  ?: e
3. By the way, they arrived intact.- z% \0 J( @9 h4 L; O6 `5 [

3 R1 I9 O) }/ \4 D- F@thank someone7 v8 I8 H) [3 ^: O% q
向人道谢
1 [# J1 m0 O; w# N' @1. - Use my bike, please.
' A2 L0 p5 J) o' V+ H; z; @- Thank you. I appreciate your help., l: q3 @9 b' B; m1 i; F& ~: t
2. - Laura, your phone call.( g3 J' I2 A9 R+ Q* @
- Thank you.$ K. H: v3 a$ b, Z$ p7 S
3. I really want to go. Thanks again., a0 ]" O  p3 ?! H" J# l

5 J- g- S" m! |# s@respond to someone thanking you9 m& X. Q/ T7 c# g* ^& W
回答别人的道谢$ _* u  f0 u$ Q  d( q* J, C8 r; u
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.  l( f" j7 L9 H6 R
- Oh, my pleasure.( s1 Z% m4 j3 S( b5 c( V' s8 r
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.: ]) s" \% h. {) ]: f9 H, N+ G. [/ O8 `
- You're welcome.9 w/ r( F# s) P; ~& h( p" j1 K# t

/ ^$ Q0 d2 D) |@start talking to stranger
0 _8 X: d  r% u2 O9 e与陌生人攀谈- a. s3 V* G+ C  O1 [% z! p8 i0 Q
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?$ e: G. ], p5 \
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
; I7 I! l& }. i, P2 |1 I3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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5 |3 ?) F- K( E: S- F+ |@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time; ~* {, d! C) f8 |: M
首次见面后道别
' v5 [4 N, t0 m9 n( D$ ?- ^1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
9 o  m: d6 E& V% U1 D& b, {- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
4 b0 {1 G$ q9 @$ `2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.: @/ `* y$ k; k* n. d2 ~
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.# r5 i# @. s4 f, Z

  E  r* c* `6 z( U4 X- p  K/ `@describe something
. o; W( q* `1 d$ P7 ]6 ~$ s描述事、物
2 @6 d5 s6 c- t1 N$ h1 v/ A& q1 . It's a small canvas bag.
, ^) q) c# v3 Q- n  L2 . This is a brown metal box.+ w0 k6 s) \8 R& a' a
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.5 N5 w8 e' x/ r2 e2 p/ |% ?

" \' `" e0 g" x* `" ^2 H@compliment someone4 h  u) u8 V+ f' d' c# _0 S& Y
赞美别人
1 M+ [! _% K+ Y; B/ h4 J1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
; y6 `9 T; @: V2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
6 M# B% `- L6 ]3. You look prettier in this dress.. y3 h' _" H6 }- w

0 w6 N& s6 ?' j: k1 F3 ]3 g@make suggestions& Q- V$ _& `( J1 M( s- f- R( o
提出建议
2 t0 L6 k+ H. k4 b) @/ A* a1. Try this sweater.
; Q9 `) {1 z6 ~* f2. Try the blue one.4 `$ n4 C# l7 {7 f
3. How about green?
1 `) E4 }# r9 J8 T( b4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?5 I2 [# |! L: a8 u, ~

6 F4 Q+ r6 b8 C5 }$ P@apologize! {. F2 n! B3 m2 `( F2 b
道歉
9 |. Z9 C/ j: ^& g% O: P2 e3 T1. I'm sorry I'm so late.- `) x& X8 u. S2 p( X0 M. Y5 e8 ?
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.* m$ ?/ C; _! h; k7 n% M! _" c3 X
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
% T: ~7 p# u6 N8 v# K5 K1 uB : I'm really sorry.
$ E" ~% M/ B" f' M& x/ i$ g5 m7 E4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
' g5 U5 q$ R: J7 H4 qB : I'm really sorry. I...5 k) v! [( ]! `) l  l5 w
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@ask for help  c6 ~8 K7 B' [( Y# A
请求协助' ]3 N" \& j& \( ~
1. Can you help me?7 z4 `& U' n! j9 C7 D
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
( d) Y2 _1 h1 L+ E8 m& t' L@reassure someone5 {) P2 x7 b5 h) `4 t5 w# b
为人打气  }$ w: I% A; Y; d, r
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.1 \- p' ]* K2 j1 g& r8 v3 S
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.  v  \' m& G4 ^) \9 U% a+ W
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@ask if someone found something, n) s. g" E9 b9 o7 K( s$ u* s
询问别人是否捡到东西2 P: T" O4 {% z, W
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
: ?! I/ k# g/ k* z6 i2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?7 v6 \1 c) U( U# H2 j# [/ ?8 u

' J1 u$ r' l* r; F@introduce someone
1 `" r; @# g! I介绍别人, I( J3 }. G3 n. S9 L* Z
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.4 U  s6 U& w' W
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.! d( Z/ N" l, Y" J
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@respond to an introduction7 e: ?3 C& ?- ~" w
介绍后回答! @& g8 v* h; P1 B6 {
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.7 }( R4 w, M  ]' q. m0 f6 G1 }
B: How do you do?
' T; v8 u( f- x8 f$ @- {A: This is my brother Jim.
1 C: F: H8 n$ I8 SB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.& T" O+ O- U/ B: O" C" U/ _$ s

& Y! U. x2 [/ E! S. J! ~@correct yourself
7 h8 V  J2 s# _. B改正言辞错误
! l( X+ z3 \6 Z6 s# j. i# g1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
! m( w5 n- S+ B2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
* c6 T; B8 B  W# Y. tB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...4 ~* K+ s% m, V/ w

* G+ D/ |* z6 }5 u, t9 g@offer& H6 _* l$ N$ M6 {4 \4 {9 k
善意帮忙
! D$ f2 D8 I) U1. Would you like something to eat?% U  J/ n" E% z4 p" f  s9 m
2. Can I drive you home?0 ?+ }- x0 g* h$ R: Q; e

; u+ L! {+ |- n$ V& W, I@thank someone4 t$ L( t5 _+ I) x8 ]
向人道谢& i! r; e" J! d( M
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.% V  k4 x- H! i* F' [: `
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.. Y2 V7 P' Y; v2 @
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@respond to thanks
9 }  w3 e; I- t; T$ P回答别人的道谢$ {6 K) e( i! J( n6 g4 v8 B
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
1 u- t6 b4 q1 P: ?! [/ l: U5 @& tB: Oh. It was no trouble., a0 r. w: \5 b

' J3 w9 T* _" ^( J@accept an offer
1 h) A$ J0 ]4 r* b接受别人好意/ j1 `1 \; P3 D, G! Q6 ?0 S/ {
1. A: Would you like something to eat?8 b9 X$ d3 s! n: I; ?2 H* c1 w4 n
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.% L& C% U3 ^$ A; B8 q
A: Would you like something to drink?
. q/ f  V7 U+ y! rB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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@refuse to offer3 W) I1 [4 O3 C: ]) ~0 @
婉拒别人好意( X: ]( I* B# b2 k( Y
1. A: Would you like something to eat?1 s4 |+ w% F2 |
B: No, thanks." D" W3 C. e( N+ _2 _1 P& L
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
" \( p: j1 e# Q$ D0 w) qB: No, thanks. I can manage them+ D! T% b/ y' h7 [# `
myself./ z$ X/ Q: b( O
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@Here they are.& ?8 C9 R# N9 a2 ~8 H& ?( W
就在这里。  S& E, E% ~' F! p, s% S" H
@The traffic is very heavy.
+ ], O6 P+ K5 T- v8 F交通非常拥挤。
5 Z* b, Q+ u8 F* O3 n@Me, too.
: {6 j" {3 k$ Y我也要。) |$ D) U+ t2 P1 K. ^5 a+ z5 c: Y
@Take it easy.1 p1 t& A- H+ i
别紧张。
. k# {( w8 O4 Q( _8 x@You really saved the day for me.3 W! l  {! m8 v" w1 X# B! e3 q
你真的帮了我大忙。4 v6 q5 I* ?# w0 q, O0 Y) `3 U
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@ask for help
/ w8 e2 l0 c( y* O8 Q4 O$ J7 _请求协助
, O# ?: A- n) l1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?& _6 z; [) K) }: k" [: f+ k
M: Yes, what can I do for you?: P. w" ^) L. `) F& l
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?' m# [& _- e" |& j- t0 p
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met+ V5 j6 k* B( s; |& v4 k8 Y
见面人士道别( n# }4 e1 y3 D1 V7 w
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
' c- p/ S! r, |) pF: See you later. Have a good time.! |4 V3 R6 U) _$ O  O
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.# Z, z# n) l( Q
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
" ?% V  _, o5 [. a致歉  g! R6 S9 {( o+ C* h' G! k% E
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.9 B+ {- s  D# J" k# O* q; [9 \
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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@give directions0 f8 K# A% [  f$ ]
指路+ [6 {  A9 h# c, B7 u1 j
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
- l, a$ p: r. Z- V' sM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
$ Y' V) L$ [% ~6 e- Z) G2 b2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?: W6 p1 j7 @, c) G8 B9 T9 O# k
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
5 j7 X1 I3 H3 w: }& Y* R0 i) B辩解
. J' z( B8 a  f- n  [! W1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.8 x' g' s: G* f( ]' _
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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) q/ x0 A$ o- d2 l@accept an apology- _6 N$ b, P* t$ u9 O0 `
接受% [, c* y! L$ a; W6 k2 I
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
& M7 g6 m) O$ y+ G8 a2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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/ o; d+ Z% I' ?9 a@say a telephone number so someone can reach you8 u0 w7 @: h2 l( c9 W
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你% i+ H$ _+ b* |9 Z! a: R/ p

$ ~6 M$ a9 {- U2 d8 i& N1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
7 ?$ @' }* \; L' Y- c2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift6 m* D; H+ _- C/ U) `: F
接受礼物
2 r9 ^% Q8 H' p' V8 T6 w/ B1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry." }7 D4 i/ N9 M% ]" P- {
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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/ X. H( @- F) j@order something to eat and drink6 `- a% H3 K7 @1 L- m- J. _
点菜或点饮料: C3 C* D7 Y5 i) a% E$ ]. `
1. F: What would you like to eat?2 z2 m2 C% Z" T2 E7 ~1 q
M: I'd like the mee krob.
! }/ P6 V; s9 d# I2. F: Would you like something to drink?
4 D. q$ l+ ]$ iM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?% `$ W" ^. }6 v( B+ J. t7 t
6 ]7 Y) a% B6 y3 z/ e0 I2 Z& S
@make a suggestion
, L# M& g) `: I  Y1 f8 l% _; B提出建议0 c% F6 S9 T/ M: o, e
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?0 r6 Z* L2 l4 y" J5 C6 a
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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- j3 _1 O7 \. N8 I) _% U, C) ~@greet someone
+ I! [4 L2 s! G- A; U) l! e* J- y欢迎
* Y  k9 m- l+ }8 z; j1 T1. F: Welcome! This way, madam./ k7 w; h% d( V) V8 H5 ?9 i
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.6 J; \8 `3 f, t7 t

8 j8 t9 a, K0 W" W1 s  g! {  p3 S@ask about someone's job
3 {/ L5 ?4 ^2 |" e& h0 u问别人的职业. S" n6 e7 ~! `! }. n" z
1. F: What do you do?
" f' Y3 f: h- d" f! u3 w; ?M: I'm a dentist.2 V# T" X- c  t# D2 j+ G
2. F: May I know your job?
' r0 V$ i( x4 d1 Z2 t8 C9 LM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself
3 }+ h% ~6 p" s4 A! m+ d请求原谅$ S" J4 f7 T# \
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.% e5 f; o9 j& t1 b
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.1 D, L' K+ I3 W3 c1 N4 d
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@ask about a problem  @! o, G! T/ q' p; m# \0 U
询问对方的困难. t' m+ s$ d4 `7 g: Z! a4 K
1. F: What's the matter?: n: f/ p% [* _* v
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
* y: V" Q# L% t5 q7 wcompany immediately.
& k6 H  N  L9 n1 D  N6 u2. F: Is it serious?9 q0 L5 ~  u# z9 u3 y! `" m
M: No, it's just a stomachache.( G8 D# q( x0 b
2 {6 B, b! K( V5 Z' E
@express concern4 Z$ y0 K- z" |5 d( x
表示关怀6 [. ?; \9 j# |. ?: Y
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
% v3 \# B, m0 l& [0 c& W2 B$ x' PM: I hope nothing is wrong.6 S6 G: e# g" Z; o' a
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
/ w5 h3 u" E$ ]: t) jM: I hope your daughter is all right./ V3 o. h" ]0 Z" x

9 L' Y3 T9 p7 {, E, T4 J* b- g@ask about a past event
# I) F9 c3 f1 J4 Z询问已发生的事情! V- g* p- L9 l* J
1. M: What happened?
$ ~8 B, W  S4 y: w  @: c; {6 wF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
: h7 O; z, z3 m5 b0 x; R$ C2. M: What happened?
% Z* Q0 d3 ~, B+ [0 IF: Her car was lost.
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% w  F8 Z0 S6 K# {3 |9 [- \+ O. t) ]@ask about a problem
" U. q* S' x" e, p& W* a6 M询问对方的困难4 ~5 r. o" X5 P, K" s+ i
1. M: What's wrong?/ M- A$ y2 Q9 b% l' `
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
5 V2 f4 t" z0 g- D2. M: What's wrong?  q/ v! r: y8 Z+ F3 x& \
F: There's no power.: y4 }8 h; V+ }" q- q' q  y% C! \

- s8 b: w4 {5 o; x% E/ f@express surprise
. G; g$ W8 f- L- H  w6 |3 ^/ [表示惊讶
% f) r3 x/ c- m7 f4 y% O/ {1. M: Who's that?" v, r( I  }0 w. ]' T$ a* f! a
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad." e  L' R' i3 w8 A
2. M: What's the matter?# N0 H* l- f# t8 B* i" s" M
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.* q; J. J0 F4 ?: W1 W

) B$ m! o" m# L@leave someone after a date
7 X- F7 r/ r9 \# L$ H* x约会后临别说辞
, p! T+ g  n* z9 g1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
( z9 \% C9 X: b% kF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.8 K2 o7 x$ l1 m. N' w
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
. p( y3 f  m0 U# dF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again., \# c3 _# F. D5 p& R; ^% T6 S

' o* |5 N$ @7 H; O, p@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
0 H, A2 Y* _9 J& Q- s; u0 I为太晚造访致歉
0 L: e3 p, j* h" Y& J* v1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.9 Z* P- S' Y+ L7 q* m- d. p" `
F: Oh, no, not at all.
6 K% Z. w9 T* E& B2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.2 A8 E& _  F* h8 Q( b
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.9 f- K& }4 g/ t7 A; V  ]9 B
@accept an excuse
  y8 H- g# ^, b, Q$ [接受对方道歉. U9 M; g+ E$ U! t- u
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
1 w9 T2 V8 a; P% G8 l% d2 @4 J4 U1 P0 _F: Oh, no. Not at all.0 t; _: O' \5 b# L

( _) x' c$ I- S5 X2 W@invite someone to enter+ {0 |  U% T' G4 O* P, X+ z5 m
邀请别人进门' h+ F! Q* Z0 Y7 Z( m7 Y9 _2 ]
1. M: Julia.
' Z* Y: O' n% M- C- ]* b3 QF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
: |- N4 ]! o# b+ p5 i7 s2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
6 P6 z/ t  |* _: ZM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
  [4 g& i. F8 N7 x1 Y许诺& e) q- o$ P3 T0 M) o0 E
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.6 b6 N) M1 A3 S( T
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.; M% y! y1 z8 t  j
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@leave a group of people/ `# z. L# q( D; I+ M) d0 H8 f
告辞
! Y$ k& N0 m- n1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
( r0 b: z7 P4 ]6 F) f& b+ C2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
7 B7 J! U9 n& C8 {& X3 N& k& d" d0 v7 c* r0 x

: X% x. {/ J! n0 n8 h1 v* D@What do you want?* a) Q+ o  r5 c
什么事?
+ c/ M  L( y0 e% v@After you.; y* N7 Z% n1 y, O
请先走。
: O# z) M* C6 y7 V) i! C+ Y! h@I'll take care of everything.' E) D! ~4 z) n: W* q1 g& v
我会好好照料一切。
, \; O+ {) z8 m* r( W9 a3 @@I'm not complaining.
) s3 J. T# B* G5 f8 z我不在意。
8 g& ?. \% v3 s@I never like that umbrella stand.
! M0 X# [3 n4 b& i! [2 K我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three# m9 M& ~) Y/ V6 Y
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@express excitement:
0 x( u4 d  T# @8 x* a表示兴奋* h$ _( N$ V/ K' d1 e
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.+ \4 h4 `) ^# b; n
Oh, I am so excited.: E5 U# V$ S; S' P
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday./ _$ a. M- H- Q8 s& L4 e, {, p( i
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.6 A) ]+ `: N6 `

3 q$ d, W2 h* U7 U8 o% H' H# M@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:+ a. S; w, n, L: L0 {6 @
谈论未来特定时间的事9 Y, M% p7 Y" g1 s
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
3 }- N  s" N7 Q& |: `; i" T2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne." M1 U7 L) n, c4 f: R7 o! C$ f
/ Q1 E% O5 G2 n. a
@talk about future schedules:# O+ a; `' Z! V9 f  r5 H6 E
谈论未来安排* G  r$ ~+ L) m/ f+ I
1. When does he arrive?
+ g2 O, d! E3 \5 f2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.  K/ T$ \$ v+ c9 q' v+ B
3 g2 c9 m4 m2 T! L: S# z
@express approval or agreement:8 ]) ?3 ?, J. `- I" _) s
表示赞同8 @. ^# @. l8 t/ n
1. He'll be happy here.
+ ?( R) l, J6 m4 a4 O4 s7 uThat's for true.
% L5 R3 t/ [, C8 P6 O3 b2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
6 ~) I' B0 P+ q/ H& T! V  C: `: WThat's a neat idea.  S; C# }6 O+ ]# H; p

2 \1 J2 M: O5 g5 {@express admiration:" S0 M% G- m0 Z* E( I0 ~
表示钦佩
* W  A( v, w" z: w4 Q1. He'll get here by himself.$ S: y1 v* B6 L" t$ [
He's something!
+ K$ W" G6 V8 t7 \- y3 h4 b& s0 X2. Bob repaired your car.
! T% O5 L2 d0 t' H$ R, vOh, he's great.0 u9 t. ]; I: i7 o
6 S- b$ t  ?6 i" L
@express an opinion or belief:% w  S/ w& O5 {9 U9 ]; l) h
表示意见或信念1 ]7 x# X( `+ E, m- {0 U4 w
1. I think he will win the next round.! `1 @( }+ v/ m5 j8 R( k
2. I guess it's snowing.! A4 a6 n  j+ S- Y& V, @4 i- R
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
; K9 l/ i4 W: _
4 a9 P7 `; u0 |# [; D! {@say two people are alike:
9 r: F1 N' ~8 V& g, R* V说两人相似# A# m. `, [5 ?4 w- M/ r  j( p. q
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
& J, j/ u) n4 e( p) i2. You are another James Bond!8 p' V: C) y& I1 {2 n6 V
9 u) K* g! }) Y  g
" c4 p9 u+ Z! p  [6 h5 F
@ask indirectly about something:
; ~1 d7 c* K9 R2 j/ B7 X0 d间接询问% {9 x/ U1 ^2 M- i* i
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
4 x% B1 Y( Y/ ?It's locked.
% F( D, y/ P* g. Q2. We were just wondering about this seat.
; G8 t9 V2 o8 UOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
1 f2 u+ }  s5 S8 P$ X3 x! b& e1 \6 d
@offer help:
+ {' x/ y( c' ^& `) _/ G6 n提议协助
6 Y) N5 w& I0 t3 i( B7 k6 {! M2 v1. Let me help you with this.% Y$ ~* [5 ~! F6 _% j
Oh, thank you.  |: ~3 N7 T3 G' h( o
2. Let me help you with this trunk.& A  m' S9 x3 ?! T
Thank you very much.
. U& W8 b$ \% `( t0 H- ?4 L1 I( ?2 O
@ask for help:! }  P8 b, A% t
请求协助8 w* u+ W4 S9 F; }
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
! {  t+ ?( D. `7 W% E2. Would you kindly move this table away?4 R, F' p0 n, I

3 D0 h' p# h$ A5 L. L0 }; Y9 \@tell someone not to hurry:4 D$ k6 w3 H# j  R
告诉对方不必急
- O- W* d% @4 _' |( M1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.5 @  R" O5 B* a$ F
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.% J$ b) E3 A6 }) D  R' n8 q
Take your time.
+ `7 d$ Q6 H" F5 m+ e- q, ]
9 Z# U8 G5 x  N5 w) E% X@express similarities:+ d* U" D$ k1 B5 ]4 f4 `; A1 k
表示相同、一致
" G1 i; z* O6 D5 w9 n6 W1. I am a journalist.
# T5 x, V" l0 `" oI am, too.% L& @6 {- K$ ~0 ]  l
2. I work for the BBC., n; ^5 `+ Q( T- l+ I
Oh, I do, too.
; m  b. Q$ W0 v9 W2 p$ V" F
2 z/ p% n; `) {( j@respond to good news:1 m$ ^8 V- r  E' N: a
道贺
! l5 r! ~" T* Y% S' h1. I've got a promotion./ @& X9 O$ G# u$ x5 i# v+ e
Congratulations!7 t& v6 Q' P* Y7 K
2. I've won a lottery.  u4 F4 |7 _  {4 G* c- F( {
Oh, congratulations!) x* [# g  X& T, S  T

+ ]5 N& `3 i. f/ B: o( z+ x, O+ g* w@express excitement about a future event:
& p/ w5 B- T! l6 A7 f' d为未来某事兴奋
8 ^& Y$ q) O1 _) x3 a& l1. You said you have family in New York./ l$ _2 q3 m% K  m" Q. B
You must be excited.
" p8 i$ y4 j5 L; tI can't wait to see them!
" [7 |' W; b0 Q2. We will soon land in Rome.
  w  {# v6 X1 Y9 _% D- KI can't wait to go there.4 p  b7 y3 y! u) K+ A- r
6 E4 X4 V6 n6 c9 h+ X/ `( D
@say something doesn't bother someone:% W- @0 ~$ F, P
说某人不在乎某事
. J2 U0 A+ t5 G0 W: K( e1. Some people don't mind being alone.) e6 v* K( U/ j" x% n' Z' Q
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.. T4 E  B- p9 ?% i' |/ ?* t% @

2 ?; p5 t$ ]' |8 z" U@wish someone a happy visit:/ R: D% @% m4 \" \6 v
祝对方来访愉快8 e* v) F) u9 S  g
1. I will be here for about a week.
* X" I$ c  {% y( V+ j) k" n+ t- UHave a good stay.2 }6 W/ s& i# T5 `6 D
2. Enjoy your stay in New York." f2 ]1 r/ y, X8 j
Thank you.
9 s3 {5 J% E7 q) j) b, v% u
' r( m, K1 W* ]9 O. @% z9 P@invite someone to visit you:
8 w5 n6 r: }8 A0 g% y邀对方来访3 q' k* ^# ?: C
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.3 [5 j0 L9 f% ^9 b# _
Thank you, I will.
- ?" y; v. y4 g2. I'll be in Boston next week.
& E8 Q. K( T- aOh, it's nice. Please look us up.
* s  R- n9 C1 M5 x3 D
) S+ m6 J! d0 ^@accept an invitation:6 q; d, y" k# S5 t" [& Y3 y7 X& ]
接受邀请
, Y7 ~6 _8 d3 l7 w: L5 X1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?* e! w3 n/ b) ]3 u( h# R
OK. You name the day.! ]( O9 w5 q7 F9 C9 {: w0 W, y
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this8 M- }. y/ v3 u- T  M
evening.
' ~- J2 E6 o5 r/ z, f& n( \% XFine. You name the restaurant.
6 S& c% }, F  L' L/ P- Z* G
) c' n, I2 M3 l3 a@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:% v" O! W& {3 j7 X4 r7 a3 K, n
睹物(人)怀旧9 D% F" D5 L3 H7 u% U0 A; k
1. This picture really brings back
+ \! S( P; b, f, T5 dmemories.
- ]( R) e6 N# x  j4 \& }2. This hat really brings back beautiful
$ N6 b8 n' K  L5 o6 S* Gmemories.# m8 R1 G( ~. b( A

, X0 \5 D) j7 i& R@express regret:$ h( I" M  v8 \6 y2 R) I
表示遗憾4 O9 W, A( \1 \, B- P$ `9 U
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.( x0 Z# D7 k4 o: \$ K
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
' e, q2 Y6 K& {- c+ ^0 b3 c1 R2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
- b% v# \* y7 f) s: U: D/ X: FShe is sorry, too.
4 g+ G4 Q& g0 Z3 _+ F
$ l1 l7 [( o$ s" ^; w" }) @& z4 U@say you are pleased to see someone:
" C) i% G8 }  y- A4 D1 P表示高兴见对方1 p3 r7 w! Y; c6 F! T+ H& X* Y8 y, j
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.: g% @; o4 q: C9 I
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
: r( K3 V- z7 N, }, O1 z4 ~Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
& j" F. l/ p" B' }' ?6 B7 m, `
' e( E( A& `1 O/ tYou're a big girl now.: _9 v! H' O( ~% l  p0 y
3 h2 b4 g  r0 Z' _4 `. I. r
@wish someone a good night's sleep:1 Y7 E9 Y0 A' N/ K
祝对方睡得好3 H5 y& X  w0 y' S/ E9 E
1. Good night, Charles.
* O" J3 `1 v+ T' rGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
- w# H1 K$ j% I- O. x2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.9 z. S4 d6 w  W- z# E

" @, G; `- _2 K! Y! m! n@express similarity:
# I/ L2 j( A3 i0 }4 b8 Y表示相同处0 b( ~! I- ?9 Y& g- z% o4 T
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
0 L3 o9 I: C6 R  k: f2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.2 f. v: p# P: [3 r1 ~& }/ G
8 @4 W% l' n& P( h3 T1 u
  N, @( p- D9 e1 ?9 f
@That's for sure.! Y9 j) e$ S, Z  x1 M
我同意你的看法。
: v- {) J2 V' Z@I've got it!- q) {. |) \  B5 d: ]9 X& r
我有一个主意了!' h$ h' g5 H- Q) B
@He's something!+ W& e) c- ~$ l; R& g
他真了不起!
' q4 `5 E! U% |+ z' S+ c0 ~/ ^! J2 b@Take your time.: K2 Y4 H- V) l/ v- j
慢慢来,别急。
- Q. b4 u3 `8 i  S# G@I can't wait.
- f( B/ p  J( J. K4 l8 r) {9 D5 u我很兴奋。. D7 U) H8 J; u4 m0 t2 J: J8 p
@That's a neat idea.; b" Q& l5 ]2 E! z3 e* `) d
这是个好主意。
3 r! {) ]0 p& T  f% y9 U8 W@Look (us) up!
+ s( q7 f+ F( j7 e与(我们)联络。
- k) ^/ L, f+ K6 O- k1 e
) U1 t, E( ^' R0 e2 i4 @, x: V* A1 f' C
Four
) h$ d7 ]9 z& R6 |3 v
0 x) I: J7 z- o9 R@express a possibility/ G9 I' S3 F& r# J% f: m& R6 Y" e4 V' l
表示可能性. z$ I- k; \/ k
1. I could work out in your class ...) [9 e3 y9 a  {9 A% q6 s; U
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
1 M2 |- \: \7 T' T% n' L3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
# {2 q* e) _  i9 I1 ?% E4. I could swim to the ship.7 L% r8 T8 Q( N, F9 k$ |
; x1 I3 b8 a! i4 H
@say something is easy
: d% V! ~- d0 Z+ B说事情容易5 p9 Q: P( i5 W0 i( h
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
# g- ^1 ?) ~, L, M/ \B: No problem.
/ y  \0 U4 ]9 u) p* m2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?3 U( }! I- s; r& k
B: Yes, it's a snap.+ ~: q" p: b& S/ T$ V$ X
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?8 ^7 T( n* S$ W/ Q' ^1 T
B: Yes, no sweat.
7 l9 g9 u  h3 x$ ^1 i4. A: Can you lift the box?
: V; [+ L- |) j+ c- R& YB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
. t: a& b" n' ?! k+ t
3 b6 M* v, l7 e2 ?, x; I' x@say something is difficult4 l8 \) x) n. g7 C' M9 {
说事情困难$ l7 e& m4 W# W" P* [
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
# ]' A7 p8 H" D* ]$ L0 a7 wB: No, it's rough.1 m- L2 u% k/ ?+ D/ u
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?: N# Q$ {) b; x
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
/ F5 k* ^6 c4 j" m
, V5 f8 K/ v; ~: `+ L( F+ k@express certainty
$ ?' m. S& P! V  ]4 E1 H, T7 }表示肯定1 [* f6 H6 z5 ?# U. q% a
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?3 i7 s  U& i, B8 n  ?8 ^% l& k, a
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
2 }- v- h9 B+ ]2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
8 I: g9 G! }& `, j) o3. I bet I can win the competition.; A. j4 _, F9 R! P  o" W  q5 k& l- {
@say to telephone someone
4 Z4 S( J7 H0 D- z* e) M  {5 `说打电话给某人1 E3 e/ y  U9 ?( l" [" J. J
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?0 x( M) L1 J: Y; i
B: Give him a call.- b2 e& H/ Z% U# g& n3 M' z
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
0 _4 P0 p' ]# Enow?+ N( W. K/ ^4 M0 m# i8 G+ B: H. j
B: Call him.3 S7 X% y2 n% C
: p% ~( W" p0 ^9 V1 m6 H
@say you are leaving for a place, m# \( N3 K% M0 L/ }; B
说自己正要出发
: h$ z2 U: E- u% n3 [& H1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.8 x- }+ \5 y  j( P9 h* b
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
1 [0 e+ l, Y7 h5 Y3 K1 H2. A: Be here at ten.7 }- U! Q8 }; e+ j1 U
B: I'm on my way over.
, L" a, `$ H, Q1 T. r
0 m9 P1 M* w- C5 s# D
+ K4 u' s& w9 j! g( T@remind someone about something! m8 ?# t, [. z/ ?- D" X
提醒对方( Z2 P0 |/ s6 X
1. And that includes Susan.
. |$ c( e; F2 K5 l0 C# E- a7 t2. And that includes the transportation fee.
: a0 z* X5 g  r) K: o0 O, o8 Z3. A: Don't forget the bet.
. m& C: g( K( b' i+ A# Q  QB: Don't you forget.8 o) I! w% o) k* v/ ]

- L8 j/ }0 E' J@say something is arranged
; P. `  ^' R' j- b/ W说事情安排妥了* p8 P! s7 ^5 B9 a/ y; K% ?. m
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?; X, v) Q) |/ x0 Z/ v5 E8 G, u0 v
B: Yes, it's all set.
5 W, {1 B8 F, l5 D2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
' z  J/ G' [& M% S" O! ~2 zB: Yes, it's all set.1 n5 b( N* j% s) p8 D: c

& e5 m1 d( ?1 {@ask about someone's job5 @1 o1 S$ I+ U) ~
询问对方职业
$ X' h$ e! {* ^. U) I1. A: What do you do for a living?
2 U1 ]/ ]- E+ z" UB: I'm a journalist.
7 \+ L8 [3 B5 q+ k+ p* D2. A: What's your occupation?) f2 i0 q9 U' C9 Y, K& Q
B: I'm a teacher.
) K2 b- }2 z* t# a9 I3. A: What do you do by trade?
8 g$ L( ^8 o: [0 o( R0 O3 ?) S- nB: I'm an engineer.
, I1 u5 [  s0 o- r: M( l' O# j( U4 ?/ L
@make a suggestion
* `: \* Z# G9 `+ @1 S% R提出建议" W( e7 |$ N' c
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?  J/ c  i& C/ \
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?2 o  u' M' P3 E% |4 T
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
# _8 \( K- v  |9 Y; X4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?: s) ?$ W/ b; V. C2 I
5. How about today?
0 f% _  q4 Y& k& F  `6. How about Saturday evening?) z) |! k7 w6 {' X/ \+ @/ K
7. How about next Friday?
% _8 l& X3 h! o3 ]/ I& |5 z6 i- D( |1 a9 I
@propose a deal6 z# S/ C! Y& @# {# _  k
提出交易条件
  y9 [& k* M, \  c1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
3 ^  k3 k+ @: P' M2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
9 Z( c3 u$ p9 e/ Y5 s2 V& f; T' c! @3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.8 ]6 O" z5 g  v. f* i$ P6 y% J

; s% @" }$ ?) @& C9 a+ r7 {0 d@persuade someone
4 ^/ [$ p) l" c6 }# ~说服对方' F' u' ^: _, E0 I. i
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
! ^* C( J7 g  i& j& F2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?; J6 D* p4 ^; {6 j% A
3. Don't you think it would save time?. M7 |/ i5 _% \4 E* i
4 ~5 ]4 |1 Y: V, y! L) e3 w4 {2 v
@introduce an explanation
. c1 P/ x; @; j引出解释
! f3 y5 G3 i0 \1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
; L; ~5 B+ T8 O0 `/ S2 v9 y9 |* L: R8 q) N" E9 Z$ N- r8 k. R
@react to news you expected
! [; ]5 S1 p) u# E  P回应盼望已久的消息. D* j9 }) a" W- l' v3 T
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
& }8 U  p' r: V, ]7 `" s, q4 }; zB: I knew it!
- h2 f% W" t* a8 Z  b0 a& R  j, e  e2 x2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
5 ~) I5 \- F+ p6 b9 C/ f2 gB: I knew it!) a( m9 V' q0 c3 K" n
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
6 k; ?8 J2 d. |9 a  m( DB: I knew it!
# B/ w1 {  M- s" u( F
4 N3 e) c% |& p- ]  t* F@remind someone
* Z! z5 W( @5 m3 ]/ D# M: c提醒对方
5 K$ S, [- \) @" e3 u- u% F7 _1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
- w. v9 V9 }0 T  o3 g" y2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...3 O: d! N% {- q7 O0 k
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
1 @9 R5 K5 N" x" |7 q# \' G; N' o
$ U" p$ E& }% Y- Z@say you're enjoying something. }; p2 L' B" X
说自己喜爱某事
' {* I5 ?9 _" k8 q1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
" M' S. h/ I" n7 YB: This is fun. How interesting!* Z* C8 x' q8 g, d
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
# Y' p9 b' [( M$ d8 E5 ^( K7 b) ?. eB: This is fun.' h4 R$ l$ M# Z) [
; A* o# L/ Z3 P+ c7 i' n, \3 ^, }4 _
@threaten or warn someone
0 k$ L) e' _7 o2 h) r: Q威胁或警告对方' n' s9 u5 v+ B: `3 K' k# X
1. A: It's easy to do this.4 _1 ?6 I! Y2 Z4 f& r; P' n
B: Just wait.
, V& ~+ ]0 b" j1 s0 F' b% |2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.+ j) P$ y+ G, E& Z# m
B: Just wait.
, @- Z% N1 `( {7 h* H9 B3. A: This job is quite exciting./ g+ J3 c4 i3 v: Z; b8 v8 ]2 c$ @
B: Just wait.% K* t% U. w$ S9 J) ^( U$ i2 d/ v

+ E0 p7 Y, y- x2 A! M! W@say something is finished
$ n1 o$ p6 Z& ]# I' i3 @0 n说事情已完毕
% `. q8 o% e3 y. h8 u1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
7 s4 I2 I! [+ |; |( A3 o: S" F2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.# [2 H/ m+ c, G7 u0 q/ v7 }
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.. L' v: Z. U4 l& X2 S  R

8 @' h( y% ?6 C* u+ K$ B3 Y: y" {+ [
+ O3 [+ F3 S. m5 B' y9 h  V7 I" L  T

' O, t! i9 ]. T7 q" p@It's a snap.0 `- |* @. l$ W6 _
太简单了,毫无问题。
2 y2 E  o0 O7 ]% W8 K0 u: A@No sweat.+ |* g6 P: H3 v
简单,绝无问题。
% ]4 v! [, o5 d+ _& L" v0 k@You want to bet?
/ _4 l' k- G3 {( }9 i0 Y/ ]( i你想打赌?
9 V% B/ G# O2 P% s* t2 `@Nope.  |, }( J. Z# F' {$ a8 ~
不,没有。% x. U) k& B. s5 n1 k2 I1 w( w
@Anytime.. R$ S8 B$ F% [& p8 |
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。" Q8 K9 @+ v& f2 I! j! I3 W
@You are kidding!
# w3 A) t# A  Z你在开玩笑吧!1 i  E/ O" o5 B$ w( @- A
@You think so?
8 |2 Y; d* q: z$ w9 e你这样认为?. T6 y' ]4 x3 |: {1 [" M
@I'm on my way over./ g% w8 C1 D9 P7 U
我马上就来。
  W* p( \  e# B' l@It's a piece of cake.9 N% V5 A# k/ a7 X! @% q) S' |
毫不费力。+ j! O8 M0 l: [7 f
@You are in great shape.' W6 j5 L0 b* ^7 K1 e
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
0 E" R% t7 N3 v3 K7 a5 t; w
4 g/ [6 Q3 _. N5 C0 q: g@ask for an object
. c8 L& `$ N7 O/ X5 w5 g. m$ a向人要东西. |) R* [5 y! T& c1 p
1. Hand me two eggs.
) E4 U& W; s5 K) y! P" c% o2. Please pass me the book.
7 `4 E# ~0 W5 j; {5 E3. Give me the glass, please.: g; _' n; N& y  E  m

0 l3 s% `8 o& Q/ f7 k3 Q@make suggestions" q8 A6 J1 E" w8 W9 `
提建议" z/ C* @/ `& R  \8 t0 A
1. How about some bacon?
5 Z- `/ \6 E7 j5 IMaybe you can teach me how to work
: H! `6 i. a3 P* b# w. Non a computer someday.# d2 {) \7 X+ |% ]* z: N, ~
2. Can you come fishing with me4 l: j; j0 F: C+ U) x# b; n/ O
tomorrow?  ]! A  N7 v3 F: V5 Q7 G/ F$ _
Maybe we should do it again.+ y' d4 O; b. F

, R$ l1 V: Z" ~2 U1 x! J@talk about the weather" ?3 m9 |" Y" i- m5 ~# f* r0 N
谈论天气7 w, _. ~% o. b+ p
1. I'll go bowling with you.8 m3 y$ h( ?" K* [, m
2. We're planning to go shopping this; K; J( ^6 R  r: Y) v
afternoon.
* d4 I2 ^6 Z( M3 c6 g' o  L3. Would you like to go swimming in such
3 R5 H- R7 R! e: a4 C% U0 Y% Da sunny day?
6 [8 F  y6 [- [% Q; @5 K" y3 o4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
: w5 ]! V* G" }, B+ f- G/ J; G2 Q! o/ o( r7 j
@talk about activities with got:: J7 r# |) `4 m. k, t+ w
“去”进行活动
' H9 z) O8 j6 S% X) a+ V; Y1. I've got to run.
( b& s$ C( \& r: F( n0 z2. I've got to go.! l$ \( n4 B# d) m/ Q8 B2 C0 c
3. I've got to get moving.$ W! B/ Q5 c7 _7 s2 B$ `

, C1 b) t9 J. L- M+ [@say you're in hurry and must leave:. X6 M0 n6 i5 r" Q
急于离开的说辞% U4 ^1 _( [6 e' L5 H
1. Don't you have to work?
" O# l* G1 I  v" l9 O" R2. You're going to the baseball game
  |2 b0 G; B+ n3 H: ?3 d1 \today?! G0 L6 i9 ^6 T+ H# v% X# O! R- ]
3. Making breakfast?
& |2 i6 m& R8 S# U4. You caught the fish, didn't you?4 K/ }) F* @* e1 U1 Y- I
' j+ U4 D! \9 n1 r% ~
@check information you thought you knew:( M7 N& N/ w- c
核对已知的信息/ S# }0 z; S4 C, W2 X; ^, j
1. It'll be like old times.3 Y; Y& Q+ R8 a6 X, t8 c+ h1 `
2. Remember our fishing trips?8 ~" [% {: f" a( F( N+ S0 `+ i/ @8 D
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
7 n  U$ b- q" k- g, H7 y) H! a# J2 l0 w' o  g$ N
@remember the past:
4 `- Z9 Y/ f; l3 f0 G* ~忆往事. P9 K9 M9 d8 U0 R
1. It'll be like old times.( o/ d3 u0 u+ z" ^6 ?

/ H9 }% P, j6 Y4 P' H5 w0 Y! N8 n* h5 d( a+ E
2 x. v# c: ?4 o& P
7 {- {( O/ X$ I- R1 {# n
@correct someone in a joking way* @; }0 Z3 t3 O. p/ K. @4 j
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
2 ]8 k# l% l/ e% O' Z% z. z" Y# O) K9 u2 K7 _) o

& o3 {! v. F" O& G1. Burned, you mean.
) [- u+ W% r' \  S2. Money, in fact.3 J& L# s, ^( H$ x4 D4 t
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
6 _% s9 Z5 Z0 R% w  e' y: N* W3 v3 l
@say you're starting to do something/ u2 [% V0 F; N4 T
说自己开始着手( f# F5 `& O& l' P0 S
1. Here we go.4 _7 l" i, {( u# X$ E1 w  u
2. We are just on our way.! ?; ]$ t- }+ t  A6 Y/ e
3. We're starting now.
+ A8 T2 \; Z- A4. Let's do it now.+ @" I8 x6 l- F
- R! {( V3 j0 ]7 E( }
@greet someone informally1 M$ m+ Q5 m4 i! `8 N! N* H
非正式的问候语
# q6 t# N( o) c' f1. Hi, there!
5 Z0 h6 g- d& |2 f# v3 e2. Hi.0 |/ g; A) r9 K9 A( i. y
3. Hiya!
' h4 k% J! {5 j- M% [4. How's it going?
) Y6 `4 V' l: t/ e( A
8 o$ A5 d  J4 `2 l  o$ a" g2 e@say no emphatically& |8 }  Q/ D, W# e( N+ Y7 d( }
强调不行
+ `1 q1 h( w3 w& i5 B1. Not a chance!
+ t& p7 B& g+ H# I. X7 p2. No, way!
8 S% ~. V- |1 m$ M( u& u3. No, chance!7 _  o4 O8 P9 n6 \6 g: ?% k
4. No, no, a thousand times no!7 q- D9 h& U* w! r& L; z% N7 d) }
" L+ c3 n' S% K+ i4 H: ~! x- C9 h3 T
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
0 p: d$ c- L( U, k6 F8 f告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做: N4 N/ N0 j1 P+ s" f
1. Easy does it.
4 p) H: h' C" i2 o- t2. Take it easy.4 k+ c" C+ |4 g6 B% p; l' j
3. Take your time.
# C& P& R" ]8 E7 Y# Q
! r9 @) u& R( n, N' H" F@encourage someone  P3 V& q8 _' A8 k; |; G& m
鼓励别人
9 i! Q# n$ z% ?7 h$ h! W0 V1. That's it.
% [/ Z  N* C% F2. Come on.
& B8 M$ e7 H4 j! p3. That a boy.* o0 L- L  r. ?9 N' c6 k- `6 P/ ]
4. That a girl.1 x/ D; G0 f0 N
5. Try again.
- m3 j5 h2 o' w2 x- W6 `6. Don't let someone or something get# [. J6 }' `' {4 O2 M
you down.
/ _& t( F" ^. Q6 Y7. What's the harm in trying again?' k  u7 S# o6 \: L, I
8. Don't lose heart.7 `2 o/ n2 G+ i8 J6 c
9. Good for you!
7 f8 c4 b) d( w3 r. V9 z. ?
; Q4 z3 B; ]3 c5 s" V@make suggestions
0 u, T) h5 Y' g6 E% W2 K/ ~提出建议% z% q. X7 c4 q' j/ v
1. What do you say we get back to our# X" v, o- R0 m6 c5 k) i# [
fishing?
$ [$ P3 e) ^% [; M8 K# o- ?6 Q2. Why don't we do it again?7 X* O& a- P- c- L+ b5 z
3. Would you like to go shopping
2 k9 M1 B5 z* S4 l( j. Bsomeday?
5 h: N7 O+ y2 q/ w0 }/ M" K4. Is that OK to go with me?  l# t3 z& \7 p5 a
5. How about an outing?! t7 w9 p) ~: ]4 \3 h6 K' D
6 J9 L  Q' N; h9 h, t
@say goodbye informally) j3 @5 C9 V4 c9 ~0 Z. A+ ?
道别的非正式说辞
6 u" t6 v5 y, t1. So long., n7 v4 S" l" X3 K; \( u
2. See ya!( Y$ c2 B5 X/ ]3 r% ]+ J# V# ^: }
3. See ya, bye-bye., Y/ ^( |) T4 v. w( i
4. Later.
; n7 T" X9 C/ T% z" Q- M
8 A7 u) s3 Z6 p2 R; @. h@say you admire someone
# \6 J4 b9 j0 G表示钦佩* u  d* r2 b/ n( T' z& L9 e& N
1. Your dad is quite a guy.: S& P6 q' [' _
2. He is something.
% S4 h5 M" |( A0 f% n. q% V3. You're really someone.
- {8 x3 J0 h4 W9 H/ G8 t7 f3 J# P/ t- v9 D1 q4 G
@react to bad news% I6 ?' ~- U( O9 a9 Z2 ]0 L
对坏消息的反应
' [. n# T: h& g9 q+ {3 \1. Uh-oh.
) f+ ?6 ~( J7 c2. My god!# e0 m* O4 N6 J: R1 W
3. It's hard to believe!9 H3 p* t5 n6 c  P: I

2 N4 U* T0 }0 M  U@express thanks) J6 n* Z8 s) D) y3 J
道谢! h9 i- u, Z8 |- c
1. How can I thank all of you?
& G9 I, o0 d/ B  l2. I'm very grateful ...
+ Y# X% m+ l" O3. I'm so thankful to all of you.: ?7 [, ~* K3 V0 y
% _$ V, J1 u/ [
@apologize
( T' m$ M. L5 p道歉( m# z! Y3 @4 I) ^. v
1. I guess I ruined your day.' b6 i/ H4 t) v5 E1 l  `
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
4 a: A' j. _" q, o* M. z3. I hope I'm not bothering you.3 A3 o' e. A! L0 f* Y+ U
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
# }1 `6 ^/ o" O6 C0 i1 r; p7 c0 N3 @" V
, I1 m- p# L- l; Y# O6 w' e+ U
@What are you doing tomorrow?
- y( @/ g, E: O& [. {# Z你明天准备做什么?
  k. R! I5 E+ m( H8 f@Nothing much.) I, R: O8 q8 w# U5 ]& u8 ?6 ^
没什么要紧的事。5 c7 B& F, t* b% c5 `" J  `9 d
@I've got to run.
6 O+ G! x! ^, `7 ~9 Z5 ^% b我得赶紧走了。5 t* p0 X- O6 K/ p4 u4 z
@Going fishing?
1 @2 ^5 n4 T8 A$ k- ?" a3 D2 n: t0 b要去钓鱼?% K  T+ V7 W8 K% C8 L
@We didn't catch anything.. J% d/ r3 _0 x& e, i( g
我们什么也没钓着。
, u" z1 R7 a8 o: h! W& s7 F, t@Remember our fishing trips?
6 X) E% L; ?! E还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?% L' {, L" [+ i& Y5 K
@Don't you have to work?9 x* m$ K  t" D5 Y
你不用上班吗?5 r( ]5 T" G: v; q' V
@It'll be like old times.
1 J- S5 ?( r. H3 z7 B! A2 x过去的美好时光又会重现。0 P) s' _- b. Y9 U; f! l8 v; f
@What's the weather going to be like?
  m9 s. @" B% T9 \3 X3 Y0 w  y明天天气会怎样?
* O2 Z! S+ v3 O  M% P- k@Here we go.
5 s5 H2 ]/ \: ]& D! y9 i现在我们可以开始了。
, j( ?( Q% U' a" I5 c" j@Now, the important thing is to get" G9 X) e$ j: @8 z% K
the hook close to the fish.( B9 N0 t( N9 J" E  B. N
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
/ e# ^% o, {5 Q! E@Not a chance!$ {; [2 h1 U' l6 X$ d5 y
不可能!
' ]" X  {; `7 d7 V1 n, }@Hi, there!& r: E: X7 J: B( ]/ E5 o  e
你好,嘿。& h9 P1 U; F, z; |( L
@No way!
4 b4 M7 R( r- ^不行,决不可以。5 p) ?3 a- k9 w- f' A
@Come on.
: I' N, B* L7 m6 O- p. d你来吧!
; p& ~: E' L# m) }) A# ^) U7 m@You bet.7 i4 M: T# |+ ^% l4 z% e. \
你可以确信。2 f* g! y. Y! W6 g* g& Z( B  o* P
@Easy does it.8 H3 W* l. R- |) f5 w
别慌,慢点。. n6 e( l, D7 g1 @- z1 M
@That a boy.4 B1 n: |5 p5 j
对了,就这样。% V4 j+ \) ?( _+ h% V% y5 s) r' S
@So long.; X5 S4 \/ j! U, G5 K: [2 n* t- [% Z7 g
再见。
0 I- f1 C# P: @5 ~& n3 @5 ?0 @1 K0 v
8 Q, Y/ i% O- M% X
Six
  g5 @, y- y1 W! a" e/ G
& @( W7 M. G" Y# [0 I; S@tell someone to begin working
% T- c3 j) Z9 V* K5 H9 u告诉对方开始工作, p" M) w0 b9 I
1. Set out!
: a1 ~' C1 t- |; F: R" [5 b2. It's time for you to start working.( M; |% G  m0 V9 k0 r% `- G+ V6 h
3. Please get down to your business.1 r0 F  n8 _. B$ M

, K. S: S4 Y0 \  L0 j@talk about possibilities
3 b+ _+ |# l8 f+ |0 z( O谈论可能性
3 A4 W6 c. e  n1. Are the odds in my favour?
* k  E3 |' f6 G7 R2. What chance of success is there?. |0 h" I( a( I# _
3. Does he have a poor chance of
1 ~) `9 y  `5 Q$ v! _2 Owinning?; t4 h- L: c& l. j) }3 b. P; l2 J

- }8 p; e5 \# R* Z5 @9 `* ~@ask someone for help) d6 ]8 ]- R2 E: s( |. B, J% D
请求帮忙! X5 K1 X8 h8 u* E- c5 I7 s
1. Can you help me?& r# \( D0 v5 @
2. Will you give me a hand?  a+ `' B5 J. \* ]- V2 ]: Q: F1 d, W: I
3. Please do us a good turn.
$ A7 c: V+ r/ l
3 E- y. R0 ?9 D/ Y( k- g/ F@praise a child* c- p8 {  N' r
称赞孩子
% n9 w$ ]. \; I1. You are the boy.
8 Y8 E+ l- Y- d2. You're a good boy.
0 \2 a: @. V% `/ M, E$ E: m3. You're a fine girl.
% K7 S/ V8 t  d4 E3 C* ]: k
1 W( s) R4 W. ~# d0 A( @0 |@wish someone a happy holiday
, f2 @0 O$ f7 S1 c# g" m; r5 O祝假日愉快* D3 y7 D5 E' P
1. Have a good time in your holiday.8 {0 Y) B+ [/ X# t6 ^
2. Merry Christmas!2 l! Y- k. a) s1 X: |
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
) C7 B$ t. A* F7 N6 F$ B: Y# d9 x7 U) M* W$ o- Q% ~
@ask why someone is acting strangely6 `" i" x' `8 R3 [+ I) `7 g
询问何以某人行为怪异
3 V% A' K0 n) }1 T+ R6 Q1. What's eating you?
# B) D" J" X+ y- L" }2. What's wrong with you?0 a8 \" p. f/ ^2 z! R) `9 n+ x' I5 G
3. What's the matter?
- R7 |: O# b8 D1 }3 C$ L5 o
; Q3 y, v& }6 F* @! H8 e/ y@express enthusiasm
; I; o* q7 H2 Y) v- \7 H/ ^表示热心. f0 E/ D0 [3 ?0 Q$ v1 Q+ S- F
1. Hey, that big thing!
" R$ o* k* |- b9 C$ K2. What a view!2 o+ T. d( ]: {2 H. Y& B. Q
3. Don't you just love it?
/ E/ ~9 ?9 j' y; f  y/ g/ z1 |( U/ K/ N! H! b2 v
@agree that something is possible" h: T8 N/ `: l' z2 R0 I
表示同感
& y7 J5 T5 P. h2 F1. Probably so.
3 B4 u, N# H) K! X2. That's of chance.; y0 s' d, s; e
3. Most likely.
3 [+ G2 ?0 h  c) I' `) z9 [3 D9 W* W6 W, q/ h; `% P! f/ {& T) K
& f: y; y1 p+ F0 T9 S4 I
. i. i# m3 ~/ u6 e
@say someone will recover
0 _1 p% X  i6 W6 C$ P% I说某人会安然无恙, N( h! e; ~  l/ l! Q
1. He'll be fully recovered.( d& }7 p5 I! t; M" C, p$ u
2. He'll be well soon./ N& j$ ~5 m0 j6 u4 ]# \; u" I( y
3. She'll be healthy.
9 W, L$ W5 o8 n! ^/ j; T, u
' V( x- O5 n0 x! y0 d. P8 e: R, }@express happiness about a future event7 M8 ]8 k6 P* \0 V6 }& c( s  q
期待未来
8 E* x1 [1 G1 K% p1. I eagerly await your early reply.
2 y3 q, u6 e5 c" ^2. I expect that you will come back soon.
- h5 u+ ^5 d! F5 V& B3 a( L' |3. I hope to see you again.% T0 [0 d% s. r4 `
% f5 E+ t  }9 c) ~7 y! x
@express likes/dislikes:8 W5 I0 l: W# }$ k
表达好恶3 z  c5 |# t( P
1. I hate...
8 P8 X! `. @+ M5 `& |2. I'm fond of...7 s/ F! r, L1 L
3. I enjoy...6 c' |/ f" }' \, W" Z
( J2 a( k* T4 K$ f3 C
@say yes informally
1 J5 E  |5 \- z/ V( p3 ]5 y( |“Yes”的变体) y) j' `5 M$ a' A  w. L% x  r
1. OK.+ }) s: Y" s& w7 q3 n( `# @
2. Yea.
! c( `, |; Y2 {+ @+ q
, T  |& c9 Y( K7 {6 l1 [@thank someone
, D' g* s4 \& I9 F2 o3 _' S7 }致谢9 y7 b" D" B5 _2 T/ V
1. That was very kind of you.
& R5 n2 _4 k- F! c2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
2 ~' R% O% @% g) N+ w$ P0 Upatient.$ q& n) w1 I3 M
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind% ?) G: o, {1 Q( i
invitation.
9 L! y+ G8 s1 X3 B- S2 O7 h: \* Y5 h6 R5 M' O
@agree! R7 A6 A8 N, p% E' c, X# @
同意
' _: B: i/ k! |' o2 A) w1. I'll go along with that.
9 l& ^/ O# X: H/ k! A2. I have no objection to that.
0 Z( e( U; ?! @( H3. I quite agree with your plan.
1 L7 s& ?/ {& ~$ n% |( L7 g+ {$ }" c$ U' W" q1 t7 P! m
@suggest a change in activity$ C2 o- z2 O) i- ^% V- |+ Q" r) \
建议改变活动
' w5 l0 {3 l  z; j: x; Z$ X$ W1. We should take a little break ...6 W+ V- E* E3 X: h
2. Let's stop to have a walk.1 H& F* x/ G# d) u  J7 C/ j% P* R
3. Shall we leave the room and go
( d- x. ]" {8 Y+ v+ Joutside to make a snowman?
+ ]+ ?- A1 N% u/ Z6 {  O. D* }) `$ y+ c$ Z
@say something is obvious
, C- f5 F$ C4 t0 ]1 ~表示事情显而易见
8 `, q4 A, h8 F- W% R( m1. How'd you guess?( E6 \" W! J2 s) X, E* u, _7 R1 o
2. Everybody knows it.
* j6 H5 W* T3 |) L6 a1 U3. Don't you know this? She likes him
' z; b, y3 e/ J# [. p; d7 Yvery much., ^/ ?. P6 S9 m

% w2 c, h" w( R@say you appreciate someone's short visit
/ i$ B0 n4 s: y1 Z; ?感谢对方来访% Q  v# g5 l/ a/ A9 z
1. I'm glad you came by.
8 J, g8 n: |9 Z% ~  u2. I appreciate your coming.
$ q! K' L+ G0 A3. Mom says she hopes to see you again# d* i  s' e; W3 d9 _, t- G! H
soon here.9 y& N) E8 ?: ~; [; ^
: {0 p4 Q- A+ {1 a- d
@thanking someone for cooking
. p+ o: J+ T# I) L6 M4 _感谢主人盛餐招待* {' H. P7 U( H! \% Z6 f5 T
1. It was a wonderful meal.
: [# i9 s3 P" `. K+ {2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
' Z; c! o- T0 K: b3. I have never tasted such appetizing) K4 L+ E: X# P' v: Y: v- B
salad before.
" r0 S* S5 [2 O( w: ?& q% Z0 }3 S8 C, |( |; w8 e6 r
@invite someone to take a seat
/ i) k  J- ]) h5 s4 A0 R" O邀请对方坐下  p. L7 W3 `& s! }) d4 g
1. Please sit down.
% Q! E) R9 N9 E% i2. Have a seat./ a6 u. b/ x, H
3. Take a seat, please.2 A- z. N0 Y( W

2 K$ K/ a" k3 K& J, G) N@persuade someone to give your permission
. ~- F; _' G7 ]  s$ Z恳请对方允许
. m( ~" }! i+ l3 X3 b6 E: E1. Just let me see the score ...& p4 B5 p5 v# T5 B: |
2. Please let me in.* p* B7 E7 H# r0 f9 H1 L! Y
3. Please let me finish the novel.' x4 s  F* k5 H, U! |: w
4 r3 h+ P# y4 h+ |

+ y5 B7 d: B3 k) x4 K( M9 c" [@There's much more to be done.5 m2 _! j$ U! k
我们有很多事要做。
0 d! W. w6 ?+ d, R# F@Can you do me a favor?$ A# S  P6 a8 v0 i6 r! I
你能帮我个忙吗?. O5 M: f3 K% v
@That's my boy!+ }$ T( H7 @9 c7 G- L; e
好儿子!
# Q1 v+ p1 X& U- V@Alexandra might call.
6 B  |+ }3 _7 j4 S4 _9 h( v* JAlexandra 可能会来电话。+ R- r( U& q: B3 C# {' P, X! G
@I see./ D+ Q' M6 _# N: {) j4 D
我知道了,我懂。1 W# j+ z* I8 y9 S
@Make you feel better.
5 a! p% ?! c) v1 u; n这会使你舒服些。" b* r& t# g8 e0 @* h
@What's gotten into him?# n; Y. L% |" p) k
他怎么搞的?
1 e& V8 v1 I' W) G@Maybe so.2 z( D- [6 ?+ `8 J5 x
也许是这样,或许是吧。
* A, R  |) V2 j  K# F@Wrong number.: S- I5 q7 V  l: [* |2 }0 e/ [! o7 a
打错了电话。6 z2 i7 y* U9 V
@That was very kind of you.
( W3 l1 g- z! `+ r; H2 x你真周到。" \2 c9 \  a( u* h- T1 ?4 z6 P+ R

' r% T+ |( T% w8 i0 m' G$ G7 \; E5 O# R* X4 g6 K5 {
Seven
- U0 l  P' S& t4 i6 h/ t& n3 s# j2 T) k
@praise something or someone
8 u& B& b4 w, Y/ e% F, W0 w( T赞美事物或他人
4 U0 H5 Y) O) v% h1. This new Walkman is absolutely
# r5 c5 B4 m2 `wonderful." s8 J/ L; ~9 X
2. Your new dress is very nice./ c! b5 I- |% E
3. You made a great speech.
. f; R2 Q7 z+ \: g2 ~8 [1 g6 C1 p7 ~  ]
@say something is obvious8 _4 a' R/ `4 X  f" s, C
说某事显而易见9 X& G1 B  u# F$ W; a
1. It's very clear.
1 s5 F: ^' L9 ?  q4 X# \) O" i2. I can tell.$ t; b) R! V2 l* C% D
3. Everyone can see that.
3 {: A" e$ z) _" h0 q8 S0 u7 s7 Q( v3 B/ f
@ask if someone has a problem, b4 M/ q- m5 A& a% n
询问对方是否有困难
$ M6 U- b3 p) p; g1. Is something wrong?
( ?3 \2 h' N( Q9 B2. What's the matter?/ o9 H& {! |& o; u9 B
3. What's up?/ I5 r1 U' k4 P5 \# |& W, W
% j4 \8 y0 y, E7 k$ {9 a
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
3 {+ |+ X6 K2 L: W  S: M# X因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
/ i2 ~: J) F/ J! V# g& `) K$ u1. I miss them.! u+ L3 v, ~' E0 A
2. I feel homesick.3 G3 ^1 U' u1 x/ V* j  r$ E
3. I am longing to see you.
, z1 n# k; P( j9 Y& X  X9 r3 e2 V! n$ ?' ]: L3 }
@state consequences- ?* E) Z9 ?/ C# s- E4 h
说明后果
  S* ]6 z7 K/ e" t: e( G1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my0 y, Q+ x( \% h  ?3 y+ S
father will get really angry.
* E" N9 l7 w7 ?3 C& d% J$ K2. You should first finish your homework,: Q% K$ k: O4 k# g% _: W2 C$ @+ Q5 \
or you are not allowed to watch TV.6 C6 }8 I& [' S
3. We should walk faster or we will be
4 u5 P$ p5 I: H5 M5 _0 Q0 Olate for the movie.
6 ^/ T7 m1 U: g& b! i
% u! ~/ I) E) U3 `" Q% N% A@say a sound is familiar5 e: e; H, k& e  N1 a5 w8 R; R
说声音好像很熟悉1 G, ?' @& }" `6 M1 _
1. It sounded like a dog barking.4 |4 X( [4 v  r5 t1 H& t! o
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.# z# n" I" p- [6 E" I. R
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
( F/ \; W4 V: S+ Y- X$ @
+ b; g7 ], X) j1 [9 K- H@invite someone into your house# ~8 F! e' G& X3 D
请人进入屋内; y9 X% ?5 M' {9 K, A
1. Make yourself at home.
: W0 [# Q2 }" d4 m2. My house is always open for you.# C$ I4 R% |5 L& U' A2 m7 ^/ X+ }
3. I wish you could come to see us
; d" i. A3 t' w9 J& Xsometime.
% G0 I- t" K0 r6 b5 E8 K6 R9 X' k3 s6 h8 i1 A' h! g# O/ v
@console a child or animal# |. m9 N* y# s$ @1 m" {0 T* ?

) C8 F, i+ h, j4 i9 V$ E# y6 C' m8 u& B! Q  z' O
安慰小孩或动物3 A& g2 v  A) M: q  C! b
0 ?% i2 d1 W- p% j( O9 r- Q" D
1. You poor little thing.
. j, o6 h( n8 C1 q2. You poor, poor baby.
& u/ {2 O% o" e5 N3. Don't cry. It's all right.
  Q+ V5 j- k% y; i& d% F
. h# q4 B: L( t8 s# I: e@talk about a longtime wish
" O/ [. \' F0 n( \: C% U: [谈论早已有的愿望5 X* Q  g- Q/ f" u& K
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
* b+ X% `; x& l( p2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
9 {/ \# w/ d# v; `becoming an artist.
$ t  m" e: M) z+ @! s& _$ |# ^9 ]3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
1 I. i. \( @) F; |( [3 }7 ]2 Oyears.
; V; I! k$ f) f0 P- n$ N6 J0 t. j* F" Q( c* V  R5 O0 R
@pause before answering a question0 n" v, Z# e$ `+ k
回答问题前略事思考5 `; ]/ P$ w4 C
1. Let me think.5 n  U8 c/ F1 s' E! `
2. I'll think it over.
' L" [" @3 `4 `8 x3 [8 E3. Let me consider it.
& O0 h3 n5 X" N
2 {1 A. [8 g- R$ D/ W@identify someone or something
- P9 i. n3 }3 n7 d" N5 |确指某人或某物
4 d# x! F$ k' b/ t1 T( J8 H  N' R2 A1. They're the ones.
2 R+ s0 d% W* ]" n/ _- X* c' |2. That is what I am looking for.
- q$ K* T* }' v, r) j/ Y3. He is the man who can help you.
5 m6 l, F/ J2 _- O
' U3 V% n$ x4 ?6 _3 `@find out the hours a business is open9 P8 b1 e5 O' _2 S% ~7 e
询问办公时间
, X" w3 }" z* o5 ~/ j; x1. How late are you open?
& ]$ v1 M2 e+ J7 V* X' z; @/ c( N- M2. What are the opening hours of the
% P( b: d+ F. I9 L7 J/ ], Cstore?6 e9 Y7 g4 K3 c# ~3 ~- J
3. At what time will the store start
" w) `& [/ r' lbusiness?
) L0 e2 I! [8 J6 z% t3 K$ R$ j2 {( [# _
@say someone is lovable
* U, |+ b/ J8 c1 \! D/ U4 c说某人可爱0 {* r3 S2 z0 u( b7 c
1. She's hard to resist.
" J- b  x+ M+ [% H% A$ \/ c: p- ~2. She is cute.2 Z# p" I" y  A9 }0 [$ D2 @
3. Her smile is so appealing.* X+ i3 F6 k* V, V6 L2 t

! t' o+ r+ L, H1 s@encourage someone2 s+ U- u8 ^  [+ s
鼓励别人(儿童)% t( _& g9 \" Q7 g9 T9 ?0 S2 O$ k
1. Atta girl/boy!7 p: _* G; N$ ^  x
2. Keep your chin up, boy!* y, v6 ?1 p# N- x# M$ u3 E/ t
3. Come on! You can make it!, K. N/ c. c$ d: t) j- d
2 Q( B$ Q1 G7 H- R% N
@find out about a procedure+ n; k, I8 k$ c$ l7 [# i
询问处理程序, y( k& H$ ?) u7 [4 `! q
1. How do I do that?
, m* k( p6 }0 A- |4 W2. What do I begin with?4 i) {* H( P% Z- |
3. What's the first step?
9 \# R8 U8 m3 S9 W& Y
8 ^# J1 G. a6 w@say something is sufficient; v: u2 i* Y$ A
说明某物足够  e! V5 K" R+ q: c! P: l4 ^6 T
1. Your name will do.
8 y9 L6 k( I" l( s2. That will be OK.
$ B# c; n. F1 N1 ~1 {1 O! N3. That's enough.
/ E7 h$ O% y4 f0 f3 f* y1 e: [5 H# N; `# q# W8 u' P. T6 K* t
@be assertive
( f4 m) N& T8 \' t9 [断言
( O) K. j5 h, `3 L/ K1 |% F1. I'm serious.) p" `/ V" {4 C  r
2. I am certain about it.) @" n" U8 k) x7 _

$ Z' s# Q8 V" _! X@ask about experiences in a person's life
9 \- d/ c  {* A6 B( i) x; A6 b询问对方生活中的经验, C: D5 y! N/ t/ e; v
1. Have you ever owned an animal?9 P$ o8 p# J: V' l2 l
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
& P& E7 t0 d; g8 Z$ L+ t6 o3. Have you ever studied French?
3 p/ A6 d" ]2 o* w5 _$ [- P. T5 W. _5 D
@add information
  W! w. e$ w/ h7 v& j" _补充消息- F' M3 S. O" ~+ _" z* m+ r% t, ^
1. There's more.3 b! R4 O6 g' l- V. G
2. And one thing more.5 Y( |! {0 |2 Y
3. Following are the details.
/ z) z1 [. F" ^$ p  x  s% t8 Y9 i) D" H6 I% Z
@express regret
0 b$ e& d  I4 u. c6 N表示遗憾  L5 D# U. C) a- y' I/ [9 j, n
1. I am sorry.
0 A7 F- B4 i1 {7 \6 Y# C! ]$ E2. That's too bad.
+ K2 w  P: z0 ]! x, Y7 \
# p/ B" U. F9 X2 q+ ?7 e. c0 M@say you will return9 _/ v& E$ _9 c9 l' k
说会再来  r; F/ p( \( p1 _' K4 ^
1. I'll be back.
; T8 y- i# l% z2. I will come back soon.
3 A' u3 D) c' ~, i; \0 ~3. I'll return at once." F( ^, C; C" C3 Q& Q; |& x
5 T( `) m& {" [" N( \
@say you understand5 T9 o: p* ?. q: n: [
说你懂了
* F% h( O  Z! V" ?1. I've got it.
" I- T1 X; S0 }5 i& |2. I get the picture.% ^; {; W' X# _. Z2 I4 y7 X: a
3. I see.7 ~% |2 [) l+ r: I3 x

, y$ c7 }7 ~+ L@identify yourself on the telephone
# e# a( j0 f. {* O% _电话中表明身份" m! w/ D' }( i' [" c" B% j
1. This is he.- l) W* H, p$ w4 r
2. This is Linda Aborn.
7 t3 I- j! E9 [, R5 Q: p3. This is Davis speaking.0 d! x% P3 b8 |; u. W

, M% ^8 }% B% [
, m! ~( F% k; L6 q! w+ [@What's up?5 [! O! V  B; G) Y
怎么啦?发生什么事?
! h% J0 z8 M& G2 m7 s@I can tell.
* N  T) W& [0 ]我能感觉到。$ v4 H$ h6 g" }+ N& d8 I( V
@How late are you open?
' k% [: z6 f* E: Q/ D你们开到多晚?
% t8 `* W. C6 B+ F@She's hard to resist.7 E+ E/ g4 Y( m4 a6 g
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
4 M7 X. f5 u1 U! M7 p: ^@Atta girl!0 h! L3 G3 o0 ~, B$ B" Y. w( s! A
真是个好女孩。
2 z' }+ Q2 [; m* n+ s/ E+ [@We're off.+ @' p: Q5 A/ n4 N, B: k
我们走了。我们上路了。
( a1 C$ \1 q( j" H@Is that it?
0 n4 }2 M( [% J; T6 N7 `) v就这些啦?
; |8 q" j' u& g@Stewart residence.
. Q2 D& Q8 r- p0 l+ f% GStewart 家。/ Y5 W; Y, a+ _4 `) P: P
@This is he.
1 ]# @8 {/ `" x就是他。, z! i) I: _! Y$ n
@Your name will do.
7 a4 Z/ ~3 @* w: j0 a5 J; f你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
- m4 s+ O9 P; P4 A) M
' x) \* T, X) X0 k& ~@ask someone to be specific
! p2 |3 b. k5 F" @/ j* m8 e请对方详述: c" {+ x( n4 z9 p, Q" U. p
1. Like what special matters?: q0 B! K: k& G/ A3 S# o) S$ V
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
3 k2 T) k- a4 N$ q6 n
4 r0 Z+ t6 A- P! a" J% A* e# h# K@express confidence in someone0 R$ o8 G4 w6 o; T/ y1 O
表示对某人有信心9 b3 m4 r) S6 j# \+ B8 b8 m2 N" P/ w  {
1. I know you can do it.
7 @+ _5 v/ F, Z! B: e' G4 Q/ e7 H2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.  |* h" J0 k# x! v# ~9 ^) X
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe( O2 m  K# ~2 _1 {1 a
you can.
, A# `, o& ~: C9 C2 u, b. \) r  c5 o, n( d5 A7 ]
@say that something won't hurt, ?7 G! d* }$ q' m
说某事不妨碍6 t& O% W3 S' U, S
1. You won't feel a thing.
, a/ F! N! H3 C- C+ F2. You won't feel any pain.
" q4 A) r. M5 \5 ~+ Q3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.$ d( c; I% K4 ~, |
, Z  `5 w# X% m, e/ v; }4 e
@compare the importance of two things8 ]3 Q% A' y  @% v4 g% A
比较两物的重要性
% F+ a) c1 d. E# M+ X1. Your health is more important,
( ]2 G$ a# R: ~7 @2. Being beautiful is more important than/ F6 j! Z4 ~( q' P+ y8 {# _! V' p
saving money.  A+ H% J9 n) v1 g. s  B: ^! y7 }& g

2 g6 ^- A! `9 H$ w7 S@state consequences' y9 y/ y/ U6 {
说明后果
2 h! B2 G1 b" D1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll% Z  L& }0 T$ Q+ ?
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
3 _; j& k* p- n2 ^* ]- ?2. If you are slack like this, you will be
) E- _7 i% f' A) b$ y/ qfired by your boss.
0 o4 z: ~5 c' ?$ z7 j& t4 C9 n4 @% W! j3 f5 W* ?( m* L; u
@offer to find a solution7 H  V1 C0 _- I
表示可代为设法2 Y$ o; [% Y  r& ~4 y* e/ |5 t# [6 ]( K
1. Let me try to work something out.$ s7 Z6 }. Z! [$ O/ ?7 l
2. I'll come up with something.3 ]6 M1 L0 S) }: E2 @$ a/ a8 x( M  R
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
4 f: F9 ?* M: y  d3 q9 N' U4 K0 L! ]
@persuade someone by offering a reward* Q2 E4 ~6 f* e: |
以奖赏劝服对方
- e. G2 Q3 u  x6 V( A% h1 n1. You just put on your pajamas and
6 O! e7 f+ A* v- P; arobe, and I'll think of a surprise.4 k7 M9 g7 D2 X% q1 u2 A2 C+ l/ ~
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell" R9 G1 s9 [3 u: n
you a story.6 d& w$ O; ~7 X* @7 d) v. S! W3 J
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go0 U' _: V6 k! f% p3 v- Y3 p
on a holiday with you.9 ~) F8 N& h5 P) k3 U" K; s

: t/ a! @. Q  `2 |' N% e9 d@reassure someone
' B+ L* g2 Y% W9 D) F安慰对方% O6 t& o( P, G- g' ~- G1 v/ ?
1. Everything will be just fine.
! k* I9 f8 |/ B! i# P+ `) H9 A2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
; |6 y/ l- U. h* ~3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.  i/ t6 a) @: ?( S+ c9 L
# u( E- J1 N: q' {- E
@verify an answer
, {$ @/ n* I  r查对答案
% i" O/ q: ?- o. D% M8 V1. You're sure you've never played?" I5 p- m; s/ \3 l2 z2 o! N
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
1 |! S7 R4 g% e8 T& d
7 W0 W) i1 _3 Q* q. x8 {@refer to an action in progress7 F. ~" y% J& o
提起进行中的事
, D; @, _# I; K0 ~1. You can learn as we go.. q+ C4 A* g& m+ x% k
2. You can join in at any time.; {, E& y7 D/ L) c0 d
3. You can come in and see the movie at$ |8 G4 t6 D% Q! e
any time.5 Q6 R' A4 x% G& N  S' Y; ^/ `
6 K7 @( L! ~# L; s" X6 f6 d
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game, `% C9 ]4 ?, i0 y
说对方玩输以后没有风度8 t, D5 M( `1 T+ V- E( K5 k: u
1. You're a sore loser.
. m$ C$ M7 S; l9 g. n' `& `2. You can only be a winner.
8 t: C: r& m. S) x7 P
' T- _& b# v. t: z' F# ~@stop an argument" [. y0 V5 Z. L4 y- a" p% ]! R
要大家停止争论6 ?( \) r% J, D! q, i; A
1. No arguing!. R" a' v$ l1 h+ W4 W7 S; ]
2. Stop arguing!
, U. q1 j5 h& j$ f" D7 K2 Q* p% W) j/ M, U5 A1 ?$ q1 b: w- F6 K
@greet a group of people informally
. K1 u) p0 y! O% q1 a, T, Z向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
4 V6 n8 x& c* R+ b6 }' i1. Hi, gang.! h# J  b  |) ?" i# ^' M
2. Hi, everybody.' N* s) f$ G  ?0 ], K9 A
3. Good morning boys.
5 E6 N) F$ K2 t
+ T+ v) D9 K, x, J* D@hold someone to his or her word+ e: w2 h# ^- k) m  q
要对方遵守诺言% k2 ~1 M9 S" J- Y: t7 }
1. You promised me a surprise.7 g5 P. m+ I% N! A. d
2. You said you love me.
# w( [" R! z( H. h: A. f
5 \" G! @8 y7 h5 J8 X6 z@check something you think is true6 j$ \$ N9 T  T+ H( Z& U/ Y) {
查对你认为属实的事! z+ Q- Q( p( A: W
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
+ t- ~$ q+ B: [: b- t2. So you will have dinner?
; i# C: Y, B: O2 H6 y9 l3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?6 Z. u0 \4 W% n* W  c0 a& ^

$ k8 r2 Y; W% @1 D6 _2 c" R' _@make a promise
6 }9 H& I$ V8 Q  P  N1 R! Q承诺9 L$ S( J; {0 f/ S$ `
1. We'll see to it that you have
& {& Z( V( t. I8 \strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
5 c; Q' F' t% b2. Then three it will be.
2 S" f( J& o+ E& A1 h( a3 }3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
. I. {" u3 z1 I3 j( X4 ythe concert.
1 F" _% Y. p, h  e4 t6 v. F1 R9 ^6 X7 m
@encourage a child# B- Z2 a" ?+ }2 Q
鼓励孩子! N5 B3 S( m4 N% \" Z# E3 j
1. Come on now.
* i9 Q# M' X2 Q" h/ n* ]2 O  d+ n5 n2. You're a big boy.) ]0 t/ e/ O2 c: C
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.0 v  M# d% I$ ?; y- [& ]0 O
+ v6 G0 o3 d" k& p
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
- U! z' i, d) l1 F安慰病人/ T9 [7 P- x: j+ h
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
3 x/ u3 W# {. Y/ z. m, G* F( t: wtomorrow.
8 b8 b+ ?  Q" ~) g  u2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
4 y; Z% o1 ^. K
: a3 A% j1 w4 r5 u' ?6 o7 l@negotiate! S$ {# t* a8 `, H
谈条件. W( k+ \; j7 A. T; e, O* Z
1. But first you have to smile.- r! n+ h, o, J3 [
2. No smile, no surprise.( X- P" u3 _" ~' j0 b. }, W
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got/ J6 Z) F$ p! T  p: w
to smile first.
. p9 J* Y2 F9 A8 U; Q* n& {
; _5 K0 X8 ]3 y9 W@wish someone a happy birthday
! `. T3 x4 B" ^+ s* j" _) l- C# k/ L祝对方生日快乐: {6 ^; G7 v8 }1 F) b* T
1. Happy birthday, Carl.+ M' f. {/ `( g$ F
2. Happy birthday to you.- @6 c( i. Z) O. E' ^
# c+ [; M- p! I5 c, u
@How you doing?/ v" O( E; U0 R, W
你怎么样啦?
: t& T2 ~: W- K7 r9 V@It's a problem,isn't it?! B8 x, |8 P6 U7 t  `) _- w+ a2 E
这是个问题,不是吗?' a: O1 J% z, r
@I got it!+ U, u# k4 `; E; @
我猜到了。
  u4 @: }+ }% }) x3 h+ |@Want to hear them?% p9 V7 p8 c$ v4 v
你想听听吗?
8 W# {; `0 ~0 s* A@You're fooling me.
! P7 U+ ~" x3 b+ e你在骗我。- `+ \; N, e$ y) I/ u1 L2 d
@Everything will be just fine.
: C5 }- q3 z$ r  @1 |一切都会好的。
! I/ ~3 x. b& q' `. y+ R. o2 R@You're a sore loser.
2 C1 Z- F1 S# R6 _- L( I你是个输不起的人。4 ~% A4 g: [1 c" ?$ z% C
@Hi, gang.; @  k5 h: F2 N& o7 `4 b$ z
嗨,各位。4 i8 d% T$ G5 h
@What's going on?
  v! Y" w( v1 \# r* ~怎么啦?
7 t0 b1 |7 [1 F% r. |6 c6 f@That's the deal.& l4 H7 T, F: v3 N$ ?
这是交换条件。
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