 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One a0 z( L! B/ A3 L# W6 j
, \. O, @2 k0 u U( r& Q( n@introduce yourself
z, m# N! p8 o. ]+ @, u自我介绍2 z' {9 y8 W7 ^) J) J
1. My name is Mary Grove.
, U, k4 Q1 W S- T# t1 q" G, b2. My name is Gregory Paul.
/ b ?; G1 t& V0 w) I) X3. I'm Bill Speaks.- E, G" I, b f2 a$ X( L% c
4. I'm Betty Hones. j, s' |& C$ ~; y6 k
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@ask for permission' `: O5 c% n. z5 z" {5 g8 S8 R: w' @8 d' [
征求同意8 g! c1 n2 w3 b' S( R. p* c
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
5 q; {& j2 }9 n5 w+ D2. May I sit here?- n1 a: r; S% S0 S$ X( ~3 N# R
3. May I use your bathroom?
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4 _- N/ b+ _2 s6 Z@introduce a conversation
1 W3 Y: Q$ v3 E) \8 |- I: T引出话题
) y/ X* N& O7 e$ Z) ^! @1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
" H6 R x6 J$ I' {; Q2. By the way, my sister has got married.
- t! Y; p# W# ~9 B- ?* y3. By the way, they arrived intact.* h! p1 R8 i' z- ?' n) I* d) g$ u
5 V; k( x" ~' U- {! ]@thank someone
+ K9 A2 I6 D9 ~向人道谢
8 Q* c; m8 |% J1. - Use my bike, please." V5 }) G# T$ T1 B# Z* |. n5 c) S, z
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
0 @5 q9 u- D# M" V% s+ l: M1 }2. - Laura, your phone call.1 Y3 ]* ?$ a: P
- Thank you.' k4 |) ~2 A6 `' R; D* b$ _; a
3. I really want to go. Thanks again." W: R c: _* \
/ A( o: x8 _# t$ v4 @) ^( M# L/ P& t@respond to someone thanking you) R0 D4 s8 i* _0 U! n
回答别人的道谢# l7 k) r( g+ p9 W, T; l( U
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
+ |9 Z, [$ V5 J% S$ G7 y) |( S5 h7 U. M- Oh, my pleasure." ]8 E# L9 v+ p0 U* |/ x
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.2 t8 e5 O. g5 k4 L8 \9 t
- You're welcome., g* Q4 `- ~! J* ~. q S
! g' s. K; I; X. e! W@start talking to stranger
) I) H2 K5 b" |6 A2 Q( f( t7 S4 D与陌生人攀谈3 q/ b" U" s k1 n. r
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
5 [ Z; [2 T# a6 @+ T2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
5 ~& `/ c/ k* n& i1 u2 M) k9 \5 Z Y3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?2 Y9 d9 c1 v2 ^8 e+ O* l
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time- H( Y! X5 r ?, ?) y
首次见面后道别' g- E+ ~( w$ c6 {- b5 T. i. {
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.; s5 p) I6 F: c- ~
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.4 O1 Z8 V9 Z) @" q5 W9 i
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.* U% j6 n# H1 z" {+ `1 y
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something
8 r9 G5 _9 v2 L2 Q描述事、物9 V# p, L0 K! T# B6 o7 K
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
; P( c& j! _) a2 ]2 . This is a brown metal box.
4 Y6 g. i, ~ a: O, H+ i: V+ K3 . Here's a white glass bottle.3 h7 q+ N% T, L/ T
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@compliment someone
2 [' ~! V! k9 |4 _8 m赞美别人5 U" S/ K# @. E6 U2 J, Q6 B$ c- L2 x' {
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
3 Z9 J1 A V% o" |; j2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.# f0 g: t' B6 ^& J3 V' Q
3. You look prettier in this dress.
* C) [( |" q+ D3 ?3 ?' I
( _9 x( ~, i [@make suggestions
$ i, X( a* M8 n }/ p提出建议
6 \1 L& v. Z. B1. Try this sweater.# N. K" j8 E5 U
2. Try the blue one.( R: y( O7 m' K; h u, L
3. How about green?
2 D" t; c0 d3 M. U7 Z4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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* E: ~. { N: d% U0 K2 y6 ]* N1 S@apologize
7 a6 _4 {# v" }5 K& v' q( r, T道歉( _; u; \; t; G" k- G
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.! S9 P! w7 r: x: \
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.' }2 i2 O) w& m/ n
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.* i5 v+ V& ]! k; W
B : I'm really sorry.- U6 }6 f/ l- M& U' s
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?8 {0 ~3 B8 V" m* l. c K# G
B : I'm really sorry. I.... }5 `3 {5 U5 x9 u7 s
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@ask for help
3 S2 K' U3 M7 P0 m M3 G- n请求协助; f' \8 V7 s H) X3 ^$ @1 @
1. Can you help me?
3 C2 v! u+ t$ @ d' V, \) ?2. Can you help me with this load of books?
- y/ P+ I ?% M% N+ o% s1 O@reassure someone
; u; e& y! d$ N, N为人打气+ [6 A% Y' a8 I( q/ E7 V2 b" q& O
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
. l u3 J& o* N" c/ u; a2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
, v2 D+ i$ X8 h7 T8 b0 i询问别人是否捡到东西
% `0 W! B) n5 h* [9 u1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?5 \4 ~- @, |+ h- p
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?' U+ X( i0 \) Q
; L2 }3 _8 M J& V* O@introduce someone
% _ h6 [% ^- J8 L* I( G8 E介绍别人# h, o- M& i! x( S+ w
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
' j x7 T Z2 D$ x0 I- R% L. x2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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) V+ i* A% F' N; T# x/ s@respond to an introduction! p0 k! V$ ]# t: J
介绍后回答
. q' f4 M! ?' v* [8 y, F1. A: My name is Robert Jones." Q. p, Q& |, ~- u5 @- N
B: How do you do?+ q! H! z- M( p5 ~+ T4 r3 s
A: This is my brother Jim.2 j6 c$ b W% }5 L$ n6 R/ S: R# s
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.4 v4 t/ M; `1 f5 y1 R1 p
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@correct yourself& N/ q& _, \- V+ R, v: g- P. O3 F9 C
改正言辞错误
) I/ U/ M/ e! ~. A) h; D1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas. k" _' M: G \! p3 q$ X
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
4 J2 J6 J- Z: R5 H4 xB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer* n7 [1 r; u. e6 h. [9 C
善意帮忙
5 T# N/ q1 _: V6 ? v2 U& v1. Would you like something to eat?4 G( ~3 T: Z3 F, y5 [
2. Can I drive you home?* L/ w8 U/ \0 T9 j
q: L D' j- I o@thank someone
9 H. j8 q8 X: q0 g" o+ f$ W9 N6 e向人道谢2 r3 T$ r- c5 u h
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.7 V/ J9 q( d6 G6 t6 W! z7 l% {& ^0 J2 m6 F
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car. G1 X" B* }1 a; z: I/ {
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@respond to thanks
* c+ P% g% L, `) y2 X! i回答别人的道谢0 A+ a( l4 {0 A9 k4 N) y0 C: h
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
$ F# s" U2 P5 J# @6 ~B: Oh. It was no trouble.3 C1 w, h# |. m. c' U8 m9 E7 Q$ x; l
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@accept an offer. J* o$ ]# I- I4 N$ r, n
接受别人好意
5 m" Q7 ~2 ?: O% X1. A: Would you like something to eat?
0 x9 o5 j) N. AB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.; I7 Z, \+ L( k
A: Would you like something to drink?. H! R+ d! v0 C2 M8 z4 t' X
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.2 s6 h. @7 H: ?2 x2 i0 L9 F* d
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@refuse to offer+ t+ F B' e% N8 [6 \
婉拒别人好意8 j3 ^, y) |3 A4 G9 L$ q
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
0 \* n/ ~8 w' ~' y9 ]B: No, thanks.
+ R( v6 b5 G! r$ M* A2. A: Can I take these bags for you?; h7 p. b. \ e4 W: y( E
B: No, thanks. I can manage them% J. B ?+ ^% W, U" Z" l
myself.) ]6 K7 s e+ f: ]. m: {: Z3 z
9 L6 L6 O( \7 e@Here they are.
3 s$ k9 A& A* q/ s6 b5 b就在这里。$ [! E( k& v3 M
@The traffic is very heavy.& e( g- r+ c- t2 q. v& }; `
交通非常拥挤。. W) Q; l8 j' x/ l0 b6 h2 Y# W1 B
@Me, too.6 V# J* D; t, J" y) R& {
我也要。1 ~$ Y# E% [8 D/ T
@Take it easy.6 M4 \- X) R6 N. S! z
别紧张。
4 g' _% s1 S7 r) B( D+ d4 A6 [! N@You really saved the day for me.
* c" D9 n# z* d w你真的帮了我大忙。: T+ Y! m0 S( {/ q
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9 H1 K) }3 a# |3 @$ vTwo
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@ask for help
1 w$ V1 H6 v# w" u" b- g2 p请求协助' n) a& ^& c" @$ P- T
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
a8 |+ y' w& G8 ]M: Yes, what can I do for you?4 G: I! I3 w1 Q& o
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?) g3 v" N: b2 e& _: f
M: Certainly, madam.
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* N6 G" ]" w8 x/ q! `* t* F@say good-bye to someone you just met2 O# M- W. b8 {1 j) v7 |
见面人士道别" j* {$ w4 L! U. Y5 b
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.9 s& E& j' v; U( V' J* }
F: See you later. Have a good time.2 y) K9 ~# q& P, z4 k
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
2 X5 A1 S! [+ `6 P6 x$ x9 kF: Me too. Have a nice evening.$ E) v0 L' E( Y
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@apologize* s9 L7 s; ]9 ?, L! B
致歉
+ A+ u0 z, f0 o, u5 p2 |1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
- h, |- S& I, G% z2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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1 o7 D* Q. I) `9 \6 E: }$ i- ]@give directions& t( }: @" M2 ^+ r
指路$ L! |, b8 k5 W! {' L; R5 u
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?0 W5 L+ E; _+ e: k
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light., y4 f9 W+ R% b& E
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
# H) z- a7 i4 ?" [6 p- p- sM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
) ` W0 G7 t: ?) n1 U4 i h辩解9 G- F/ t2 }* z: \
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
. l+ M) q& i( p. `3 v5 t0 X2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here. d5 M% c6 Y+ J5 g0 f- h
4 e& {; d/ k9 \. g) f) \- C# i@accept an apology( y! {& X+ {/ k1 B$ C- w
接受
: R1 t) }- Y# A' N1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
" b; E4 q( |1 I2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you% M6 U1 y# V5 r% L- i' q( \
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.! f, ^3 F4 ~1 T' k; ` _0 M& P0 ~; \: p
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
* n# e7 H5 j, f% D3 c: b. U接受礼物
" J+ l2 K+ d$ {1 t# Z) l1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.- R, }6 a/ |( v8 D o
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.5 V- g* @1 V) T& @5 Z7 y0 q
0 j! {% B! v" l, [" Y @, Q6 ]@order something to eat and drink
3 g4 G' N# @3 @点菜或点饮料2 }! ^( |" A/ W9 K7 f
1. F: What would you like to eat?
8 @7 H* x! g$ r" ?M: I'd like the mee krob.
5 m9 ?# T# n6 j8 B2. F: Would you like something to drink?1 V* d% Y1 u( i5 m- G% z8 @
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?3 A& ^$ @0 I! L' L+ o8 I
8 }8 D. b- `2 T) Z4 Q2 A, r@make a suggestion/ ^( A1 {' I# _! L: ]( }6 u ~
提出建议2 n c5 `& B$ b, J/ V
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?' c- m5 H) K5 Y( p( f
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.) H7 D" E" ]3 j: g7 T1 s! f- r" o
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@greet someone
9 D) C) Y5 `- K/ i9 s0 b, G欢迎% i. |1 p2 F$ y' g+ C3 V- }( Q5 T9 o
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
* f+ r) v( {3 l6 z6 o4 l. x7 @2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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3 ]! Z2 N) K" F; r3 S0 ~. M@ask about someone's job5 n) s X0 f) C4 }. C
问别人的职业4 d* ~% v; D! K/ E5 d( r
1. F: What do you do?
' t9 R. o: G/ D9 [% w0 cM: I'm a dentist.% k# T+ X* G/ n4 l+ U7 p* t
2. F: May I know your job?
; J" W2 e: T3 c, l" I- |M: I'm a journalist.4 l: w% _5 Q# s$ [. P/ X
" j f3 ?# Y8 N" y% {@excuse yourself2 m$ ~4 j4 q# }7 M9 q; l
请求原谅+ `( g& z% ?9 o' p. E, U, ~( U
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
0 @- R% l2 g Z1 ]# q0 e2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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) w% Y" V, {- V+ i$ U@ask about a problem
8 M+ h: H" b' U询问对方的困难
) z4 m4 j3 p/ e( r1. F: What's the matter?
; Y7 E/ ]. y( m" j) ~9 wM: My boss wants me to go back to the( k0 ~0 Y. G9 A: M& } I$ a* K
company immediately.
# N- ?1 }$ ]4 i8 r( e7 F2. F: Is it serious?
}! ] y7 o; t( `" q3 b# {M: No, it's just a stomachache.* ^& N2 G: W, I( A/ |& U
0 z* a/ \7 e+ [# ]( w@express concern8 j7 K7 P% V: D
表示关怀6 [ ~5 p/ x& l/ X6 r
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
- n0 h( s% I& _M: I hope nothing is wrong." G4 \+ E/ x( H' v* q: h
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.: ?0 |* g2 R) r% y
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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* V" N {( k3 x@ask about a past event, e" C; Q4 n# p
询问已发生的事情- V6 W2 l5 N. P
1. M: What happened?
7 j7 r- y2 ^) ~& @! IF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.. d: ?2 Z4 @* K6 c4 r
2. M: What happened?
. o) L% r* n+ {2 zF: Her car was lost.. r) ?% \: |/ P9 ~- A
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@ask about a problem( T6 r) Y, L6 R) t( E9 B8 d
询问对方的困难" h |3 ]# s! d1 m( z; J
1. M: What's wrong?, Q; y, ?+ b4 j7 D( p. h o; H
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.$ S6 \' g3 @5 m( b6 m. O+ ~
2. M: What's wrong?
4 F: Y: Q8 n; a% v( q) e5 jF: There's no power.6 O* d, R b( i+ h4 L/ s* g9 j
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@express surprise
: j/ h5 i- S6 Y* I; |5 K表示惊讶
0 w3 T) C5 m' I1. M: Who's that?/ m9 q9 y; J6 J
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
* S/ N V$ f& `1 o9 m2. M: What's the matter?
* E; O' ^8 s" L1 C$ w7 T; RF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.5 R* n: x6 l5 k3 B, g" o) w' P
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@leave someone after a date
/ @; N L0 [- f& b约会后临别说辞, R1 M) b- G. h3 d
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.; H8 g3 k7 j6 a B7 p
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
' b* W; a d8 t8 X2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.5 o1 |+ Y" W6 s9 f
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
7 ~- d& u" W/ r0 e为太晚造访致歉" w2 U7 l- ~ M# Y# L
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
* K7 }7 u. H" g+ h# ?F: Oh, no, not at all.
7 n1 _; o! p+ ]. K/ w- _. v, A2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.9 A( ]6 Q6 a& A2 }
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.# V# j3 _$ R" p/ v, _
@accept an excuse
; D+ k! ~: b9 z8 v: U" S+ q* K3 ?接受对方道歉5 S2 ?4 a2 k, A9 Q, y/ B
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.9 s# t( H0 {) {( C- H0 m
F: Oh, no. Not at all.1 y9 m/ g+ ^- H
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@invite someone to enter
0 |& \& ~- k$ e6 D6 T4 Q邀请别人进门
( j8 \, [; J. f: A# T0 M1. M: Julia.
y' q8 b, b+ F1 J t4 ^2 }4 K" l: nF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
4 f$ y( @$ Y/ A, X; y/ I2. F: I hope I'm not too late.' h7 D& {/ l' D# k; p! z6 Z
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
4 @% i |% A4 }; J1 l; L2 P许诺! o' K# Z0 p; Q3 y) S
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
% K" h3 G$ K9 B4 v2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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- J+ O( J+ t# Y2 U5 f@leave a group of people) G5 z% r4 X! a" u2 X
告辞 W" I) q; k$ d R8 g
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.8 e* b- x: k: C. s3 U
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.0 N2 M! _& l. @1 |
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@What do you want?3 |( J; U6 Z- H% ^$ b
什么事?3 x/ X* d- p* B5 R) w
@After you.
" {1 b9 m* U4 _! D# R请先走。
% ~/ Z- O' Z5 P@I'll take care of everything.
1 K: f1 B; w8 p, o2 n1 J+ a我会好好照料一切。
~) w' U* ~2 H! |* W@I'm not complaining.
, Y8 K- F) x T我不在意。: L l5 v& K N7 U1 M7 q
@I never like that umbrella stand.' G/ p: c4 H: x* L4 {
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three" q1 H8 m1 ?) V4 D
( M& b$ B; S6 b0 B& I- f( X: T; F@express excitement:
( v4 v9 Y# l& h+ @1 w0 Z/ C表示兴奋/ `7 X c' J; I, v
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
3 [2 U0 ~! L. W' K: W5 _6 D( zOh, I am so excited.: f7 [) O& s% K+ S2 @, E, M
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.! ?3 n0 F( [/ A3 Z. D- W C
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.7 W; q* O+ k& o! e& V, s0 ?. t7 Y2 w
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:* q% }3 K/ F2 f% W1 p
谈论未来特定时间的事! [/ _& M# z, u& S: z# ^
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us. C4 g" W2 z0 X: \! _; _
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.2 [( S" A' {, L% ^- k$ Q' T2 p
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@talk about future schedules:
* `% O j; A4 S F! l, d8 Q谈论未来安排 G. ?! p, C$ \$ a }
1. When does he arrive?4 g* u- F- u- `
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
* C* W( _4 c; K4 _. k2 z& K+ u! D$ ?+ q& Y7 M& E8 H
@express approval or agreement:
# a' P& O6 i7 s5 f+ J& q表示赞同7 J4 t. a$ ^/ A* U" A- R8 O* D0 T
1. He'll be happy here.
/ X. V x- w7 D, C: u3 z: t- t! KThat's for true.2 N M4 d/ H x2 K2 G& I
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.2 b* c$ X' ?1 `( r% j4 N
That's a neat idea.- W7 D" F4 m4 S! ]( s, o9 H
% _% X) g* z- O0 H& h- \: m
@express admiration:
% _+ N% H' k. }* t/ F- F$ e表示钦佩
* N$ N" a& s- T" g2 d1. He'll get here by himself., i% P' J# _3 s9 e
He's something!
% ~ Q. |6 u3 P2. Bob repaired your car.
7 ^* C# \* P7 a& c3 UOh, he's great.: _% ?) \, ?: U$ i% i! W( {7 u
* T. H: Q) R; z! Y) i1 U
@express an opinion or belief:
9 b8 a% W+ X" A6 ^ C4 x4 ^表示意见或信念( f* p/ K: H7 c8 \) U. ] \3 ?
1. I think he will win the next round. T) s3 b) ~$ B1 q& I
2. I guess it's snowing.
5 U/ S3 y9 [$ g3 M# V$ c5 l% B, Q3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
3 G2 W7 A% V% p/ W$ b4 E v: b# [- O& R9 ^2 L( [. P
@say two people are alike:
" T0 i: n" U/ v; {说两人相似0 R1 J7 Y5 p# n
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
, h! S+ R/ J9 m2. You are another James Bond!6 s& f) }/ s$ N7 b4 I
5 K5 s& D: A' M3 ^( o( f. s a5 U8 u! A
@ask indirectly about something:
" N6 G, m+ k1 a4 w9 Q5 n间接询问9 [8 M% _0 g, g4 N
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.0 j) n h- y2 G" m/ s9 }
It's locked.
3 M7 t! \! j9 i2. We were just wondering about this seat./ M7 J w* |$ }5 Y
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.- C. K9 i% i0 {! v& W) b
; l; [; o) f0 L) W! F@offer help:1 _+ u: C' k! ^
提议协助( s. C1 M. {3 }
1. Let me help you with this.
; [$ ]( z: ]+ J+ e7 i, n: _, V9 [Oh, thank you.( Z* f# n1 X: C
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
: M6 a* S8 H" FThank you very much.
6 U6 z8 `9 L" u% }" c k2 S4 J8 {& F% x+ b0 W+ X5 A4 w
@ask for help:9 B; d0 Y+ r' I: O& H, D _4 ~ y3 V
请求协助& s' x- l. r h" o2 K& b4 {- a
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?; ^7 _: _! Z3 }9 h, h* W
2. Would you kindly move this table away?* d" z$ j: G. p1 R d
; c- U+ l& f, L# B@tell someone not to hurry:# ], Z% B1 Y6 c2 ?6 K# g, J* H
告诉对方不必急! Y$ q4 |* g, i( S
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
+ v1 l( C& E5 P- s o) c2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
% P& I! ]& B+ J( g& O5 _Take your time.
' C* p. I: J; v1 f. o) _; K0 N' k, {4 k% D! q; \- z2 {
@express similarities:* Z- y5 E* Q y. a5 G5 ?7 r( v7 W; s" s
表示相同、一致% p. l& V" B, ~, J1 d. G- D
1. I am a journalist.0 i- i4 M9 H5 \# [
I am, too.5 \* s3 i& E& ~
2. I work for the BBC." j3 D9 Y% c& { I4 [0 G
Oh, I do, too.
' [! Y: f, l: `# O& Q( N6 }3 K6 ~) V9 X1 h& D' u8 K
@respond to good news:5 U- G/ s9 r( H& v% ]4 p
道贺
$ R% |) |* V- ^+ z1. I've got a promotion.
+ b$ n2 m: n- Q3 f7 ?$ a/ `/ dCongratulations!
/ D9 n% o b* I3 c! ~) o5 k2. I've won a lottery.
# v% A7 z# v0 G5 |, WOh, congratulations!
9 I& @- H. W9 g! r4 v
1 r& o, t( Y' q@express excitement about a future event:
* @; a Z+ s/ S0 R' F: l) R为未来某事兴奋; m2 e( d( I! r( z+ i. J$ ~
1. You said you have family in New York.
' T2 i# b! ]! b1 _You must be excited.
' M# h0 _# h8 n3 |5 k" t GI can't wait to see them!( \' k* @( g1 q3 W+ S/ a
2. We will soon land in Rome.
1 p) N8 k. m4 B/ Q: A% H" ^3 LI can't wait to go there./ X6 }8 p1 E, m; J- _' u
, |4 Z( ~: b% [: P- ^9 X3 f; W2 a@say something doesn't bother someone: h( i( i0 \9 ]$ O# ]( d: P
说某人不在乎某事
$ T4 F5 ^) g, M) k( I* `1 B7 }1. Some people don't mind being alone.
, P& G' a6 Y9 q* u2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
4 N, m* t/ `, v2 r4 Y. c5 j9 N8 H
2 o, @4 @- f& q. y4 [@wish someone a happy visit:. `" p: P Q# n1 D* g3 \5 H
祝对方来访愉快
4 ]# S: ? ~2 B6 A$ o) ?: j( O" c1. I will be here for about a week.
$ K+ ^/ Y- a* b; k$ l" p8 Q3 t% xHave a good stay.- E; d1 o, i1 _+ m4 ?% {5 i5 n( M
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
i! X" z: @9 K0 z0 s( C/ EThank you.
5 e" b; L. N) w" }
6 X; L- I, f9 d" g. j@invite someone to visit you:# b- A7 _( s3 z% L7 ~3 n. q5 X
邀对方来访
. N4 y9 `9 o# l: Y1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.9 i. z0 c5 i- O( e U7 f* T( M
Thank you, I will.
5 p! m' p$ C' K/ u* B1 d# M1 A2. I'll be in Boston next week.% T3 [2 f3 M" ?4 D& r
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up./ P$ \4 E0 m$ q' }! h
" K& q5 P( X3 W0 T% _" a@accept an invitation:/ b$ j% H% ~5 f6 T" Y% e
接受邀请7 @# x7 b% z1 `" j( ]' u
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
+ u& x, z& E2 N$ Z& gOK. You name the day.
+ X/ k# P# d1 F8 A% Z2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this+ b- B6 f6 Y/ [0 G, y, z5 N8 t
evening.
u1 D* q) t0 FFine. You name the restaurant.& n O# d4 \! i# T
7 T6 M/ Y2 `% L7 C
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:* `2 H+ R& a: j B7 B9 \7 O
睹物(人)怀旧% L, `0 h7 ]$ `+ h
1. This picture really brings back/ [% `9 I7 O2 Q
memories.& j$ Q" [. w% C, B& [
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
- S# z- y- I+ x8 Z Z* {memories.( T2 N* H" x. l; Y& n5 ^0 e
- b* P n2 F+ f6 T& M@express regret:' P/ U% S3 Q& p3 B
表示遗憾' }8 J% { h* g( R- ]% j
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.4 U; B( u6 U. v/ [
She feels bad too, Grandpa.0 D; F3 U2 A$ i& T
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.4 E) O$ }1 {3 B) f' ~2 f0 V$ m# D8 G
She is sorry, too.+ T* C& O4 U9 v& k3 [9 G: e
/ N4 `6 \2 l3 v4 g@say you are pleased to see someone: Q! X' z! x& l9 q: A$ i
表示高兴见对方
/ R& `% C5 z/ X6 k9 w5 ]1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
" h6 o; F8 F5 n/ r2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
/ h# l2 D5 g3 Q2 v' LOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.% n; R) j( U1 u, u
9 O$ U, k" l6 W/ k. vYou're a big girl now.
- E+ d7 Y+ s1 C A5 S3 }9 L) \ z$ M) j" R }0 m+ [
@wish someone a good night's sleep:: B4 ~0 B( z% C* E4 x; r5 I( B
祝对方睡得好) i% |: ]$ u& I A8 i+ Z! L$ E
1. Good night, Charles.( J- R2 G( p* v" r& r4 D
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
+ I0 }: p4 A! u- M# C" {- ~8 T2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.6 l3 a% K9 {: |* E# t7 |
# R) X! R) a4 i. ~@express similarity:2 U: v o% y: r
表示相同处
$ Y7 U4 `9 L) k. n1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.1 ~5 N# ~' }7 [5 V) ]+ Y- d9 B/ K
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.' ~9 P6 N& M1 c2 x
1 B0 i+ M' M( I J! z; d& A' r& Y& T2 n; O4 u" S G# P$ C
@That's for sure.: E) b' Q) j4 \
我同意你的看法。
# D; Y( O3 S" c) d* ]* L! S@I've got it!0 N7 Q' s; l8 @: D& \8 c6 g1 j
我有一个主意了!
4 G' g6 {$ w0 a& G5 G8 J# Y@He's something!6 S, a# z' B; ]
他真了不起!9 S8 x8 @: t' W- ~+ q" X
@Take your time.
! m+ [; N; T3 f/ _9 j) B& p+ k慢慢来,别急。5 ]. ], ?( H4 z5 \
@I can't wait.
# Q9 P+ P* H1 P% G5 c我很兴奋。
9 I+ j& p. H, z3 t( }; b) D@That's a neat idea.8 G4 @9 R1 I D
这是个好主意。/ v. d. M, w Z1 I) g
@Look (us) up!% _2 u, c, X' }0 ~2 h) w& _
与(我们)联络。
4 s o x+ _/ U( \+ y* p9 f0 ?* P( e& H! W, T
( q# v& f, i! O7 |) v4 Q
Four* j% @9 E% R( a. I" N W% q: p
, Z' ~: s: C) i B7 p7 a( m@express a possibility( H" d) ]( I3 P, t( d
表示可能性
2 f9 {; l) m) o/ d1. I could work out in your class ...
( }% d) }, Z* t% E% M- S7 b2. I could get two tickets for the concert.4 H$ \* o9 o3 f
3. I could find a way out of the jungle./ Q% m* C% r) ?8 _% j
4. I could swim to the ship.$ Z( h8 O$ ?: Z& y7 @9 R
, ?& J0 x& f! ]. e/ U
@say something is easy
: C# D. {) }; J2 E3 ^说事情容易
0 z* V D& o" K2 o8 r1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?8 B: D* R, t0 u W
B: No problem.
! v, e6 p+ [/ u/ |7 I, o& x" Y2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?7 Z9 a# F+ o8 H( B( ?$ G
B: Yes, it's a snap.
- L) e5 H2 G3 T1 U# }/ }3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?: t9 D5 @, G9 |" G8 U
B: Yes, no sweat.9 Q5 }2 f7 @+ B
4. A: Can you lift the box?0 S& J( i: i( V3 ~
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
1 B( V3 m8 v# R7 w0 d3 k1 d
; M( Y/ B; ?4 [7 u- f# ~@say something is difficult+ ~; Q8 i1 J- [5 O
说事情困难
4 Z/ M$ q# r' ~1. A: Is computer programming easy?6 j( c# [ z/ t
B: No, it's rough.
0 Z$ p2 d0 F" M2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
8 ~1 L7 K! y# k1 W5 e/ sB: Very difficult. It's tough." A; j3 H! L; h9 F9 P/ t! D
. T' D4 g- ~1 q1 j@express certainty* k' j6 G7 P+ r! k% m+ `0 w) c
表示肯定
1 a0 ]9 |% ~7 K' t. c" d- u1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
3 a! g) b+ O4 S% R3 b! I# AB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.; j* p( |' d2 C. _
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
4 O+ f* {1 V n3. I bet I can win the competition.
3 ?" ?: [4 V/ ?; }@say to telephone someone
5 y* @! Z4 _# D说打电话给某人
" ~0 ]$ }- g$ x1. A: Can I contact him at this time?3 Y9 k }4 r7 t1 l5 B- o
B: Give him a call.
" S: m7 L5 y, |5 x( i* @# Q9 n+ T2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
. n; R& }& |% Wnow?
( F( M! z+ H6 X+ x2 mB: Call him.* _: ~5 k. m; V
1 T2 ^* ^9 X4 ~ O) a
@say you are leaving for a place
6 l+ h; Y) C: v3 F& N+ u说自己正要出发
. W* T" X' w" b: d6 s ~6 c1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.& Q/ C" N8 F" N7 K7 k/ X* X
B: Oh, I'm on my way over./ X3 ?/ M! j) \% ^3 S- z0 r# ?
2. A: Be here at ten.
) t, C( L5 h% T3 D! d; u2 XB: I'm on my way over.- X; M. a1 v7 I2 W# j
/ W3 v/ P" P! s$ R1 K
% I# }( I0 R3 z. v8 I1 ~ f@remind someone about something
+ o! Q& _+ ^2 c0 j# ~提醒对方
& h; b# m+ U- ~7 N/ k. w1. And that includes Susan.( S- R( d7 c- a) j$ H1 Z
2. And that includes the transportation fee.. m$ U% e- v. `; h) o
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
3 z' y- i# a5 a1 v* aB: Don't you forget.
. R- V& K' h, I& c" C# [2 @0 g$ g+ ^- U+ V C- Z
@say something is arranged. y# c0 T& ~5 g C$ L+ F! j
说事情安排妥了
) D+ M/ H W* F) a7 M% _1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
* C f* d% P- y, HB: Yes, it's all set.
, O( a& g7 [% g9 j2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
; \" u$ q* K: _0 J2 T) i2 G% wB: Yes, it's all set.7 A1 w% g: x( p8 P
8 u: c3 @) ~- Z6 s@ask about someone's job. U- ~) C% {0 w1 ]$ P
询问对方职业0 n2 t: P. r: b a2 G6 P
1. A: What do you do for a living?# n6 }6 j8 F' v: H* K
B: I'm a journalist.
p: {% q9 [5 m! F2. A: What's your occupation?
/ h2 X1 @$ ~1 z' c6 N7 K% A6 FB: I'm a teacher.% j2 ^! Y4 ^& f! l
3. A: What do you do by trade?
* ?4 b4 i s; L4 H% @; i' \1 iB: I'm an engineer.
4 d* r$ G* s3 _# k' l0 Z/ U6 V/ c/ r# z* ]) J+ W
@make a suggestion
" _ ~; p( c4 [7 ?& N- d. H提出建议
% O+ v8 O, D; z! z" r1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
7 I& ]5 C- P7 J1 q, ~2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
" ~0 A* a- \6 w% o$ X% P$ i3 J0 P5 G3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?* _! T5 \9 p7 d* ~
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
4 d C% X, u3 Y; u; X$ Q5. How about today?
: k) z, p' Y" N$ H6. How about Saturday evening?
" y9 y$ d$ e- S/ \6 [ w7. How about next Friday?
6 k, t$ H, i8 Y5 r; k; [' s6 g9 g* \
@propose a deal" p$ N! e# r: h* S$ z
提出交易条件4 G1 P/ E) X* k% W# L0 y
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
, V3 ~$ z5 c. b2 I) v O g2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.7 M- n2 I. }7 V. v# v" i2 t4 w4 F( R
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
8 x$ Q; [/ l+ b
" r/ V# b3 { T" {@persuade someone2 X3 Y1 ~+ g6 O3 n' e0 j
说服对方
+ D; l, @; \5 K1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?, ~2 ?* Z/ Z) k# k6 ]
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?* j- f2 t" s3 w( Q. Y% V* F9 u
3. Don't you think it would save time?3 V6 z0 N% P$ n
+ s4 V+ r! R* `
@introduce an explanation3 i9 f$ T f/ V5 K' N
引出解释4 B: F% h2 j. C+ k1 N
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company., h @7 a- @/ a( H
( W) w$ C, D3 n@react to news you expected0 G- |9 ^; I7 k+ n6 h6 ^
回应盼望已久的消息
1 Z3 i/ `. F. R; y1. A: I failed history, Mom.% v. y# R7 u# i- k, w7 d7 b! H
B: I knew it!: `, d$ w2 W* z& O
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.6 `; P2 p$ g; z! I, T! a
B: I knew it!8 B, ^5 }4 H& |
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.: i9 h8 ]! l7 S K& w# k' o. g
B: I knew it!
/ m9 u3 H3 f) V6 G/ N. y, e- f8 L% P, p1 q0 e
@remind someone
* G# Q z9 b" e5 Y/ b提醒对方3 t" s- v) o2 w% @" m
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.7 L% h, N# t, \6 K! m
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
a6 v" v6 t: B7 [4 g3. Don't forget to write down the code.
' q y D7 V& ^6 J
' L3 C. O f. `9 c/ p3 } e@say you're enjoying something
* R. L% t- v2 d7 G5 q3 e. z) k9 O说自己喜爱某事
) Z4 P) g* [- O7 I6 Q x1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...5 u, |! M, [8 l1 P" g' E
B: This is fun. How interesting!/ n4 \4 m$ ?+ B- Z* C
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
; ~' N; O; L, [, Y0 y: cB: This is fun.
4 v7 t% I1 B5 w. _. }/ O8 q" z2 K
8 r. z- U6 y \! c4 k@threaten or warn someone
8 a* ?5 h( D& C/ |9 M) i威胁或警告对方1 E7 K* x0 r0 o# D5 k( ~3 Q
1. A: It's easy to do this.
8 v" C, v: u3 `8 `5 `3 @" uB: Just wait.
1 l2 J: B) M( {2 m5 w. y0 C4 Z" H/ r: q2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
3 L0 H2 {( L) r; G0 J% gB: Just wait.
9 }& o) y: x/ t3. A: This job is quite exciting. E* t& `8 \: m$ {* l1 I- z9 |
B: Just wait.
) n8 T6 `/ ^5 C3 V! H( L$ [
( M! n d" e* a% D) v# X@say something is finished
/ C- {% N* K( ^% u T7 Q9 M说事情已完毕5 R- l, g" ?- Z' d' `! |
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
' S) N* ~' o1 ]2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
/ n% e( Q: s) {3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
/ `) R3 l: `+ ]+ T7 I$ ^2 ?) D# k6 b; z8 \" A! I
- ?: _1 p) m5 Y# c& N6 j
( ]; O$ C7 v4 Y* ]+ u* n" U6 {7 k( G" D0 H& [ B1 X: j
@It's a snap.
: N/ ~; C# I2 d: W% L% v太简单了,毫无问题。1 u) h$ r/ Q7 S |8 r* @
@No sweat.
. `8 a! M9 D: U5 ^1 k简单,绝无问题。
. z9 [* B+ Z: ^* N* Q@You want to bet?; h0 c4 f3 G- }
你想打赌?
N6 o+ { D: [" H, m' p( Q0 n@Nope.; _' J* v& s- M _4 E7 C7 y# u$ y/ G
不,没有。& ^+ g I+ ^# C5 M# D7 \. i
@Anytime.
) J6 \1 Y/ l' @6 i什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。# Y X7 i x$ e* H3 L5 j" @0 J
@You are kidding!" j0 `# _8 E; H! h. b; [, F B
你在开玩笑吧!
( }: y# P% N5 ~- ]# ~@You think so?: M" g" W: ^' e* Y. c" P) L; \% L
你这样认为?0 S' o: L3 F2 [+ C* q
@I'm on my way over." }4 X$ m Z* d' G" R9 _2 F
我马上就来。$ `# M! V3 X0 q2 X% m( m
@It's a piece of cake.; l8 V+ {7 c9 y1 s/ a$ g; |5 U
毫不费力。
$ |; Y$ ]7 e' k0 D( A6 ^4 e@You are in great shape.
! ]4 Z' S+ [6 B$ b" M- @( b. i你的身体很好。 |
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