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1. I very like it . w- I/ v$ t9 n- ]1 d3 n% x
I like it very much. & o9 z, M) o/ n2 w' }$ g: C
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2. 这个价格对我挺合适的。
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* w* E: b5 Y& @) R7 GThe price is very suitable for me.
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The price is right.
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Note:suitable(合适的、相配的)最常见的用法是以否定的形式出现在告示或通知上,如:下列节目儿童不宜。The following 3 |+ o/ q0 L/ m+ t- @) W" g
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programme is not suitable for children在这组句子中用后面的说法会更合适。 8 `. _3 }$ i) x% x# Y; p
/ A+ j4 Z8 W+ R! N" a3. 你是做什么工作的呢?What’s your job? " z) t+ M( s" }0 g! U/ S% D
2 ?3 c/ w1 }. I/ N5 R9 q: qAre you working at the moment?
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Note:what’s your & Q. x9 s" @8 U1 j/ @
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job这种说法难道也有毛病吗?是的。因为如果您的谈话对象刚刚失业,如此直接的问法会让对方有失面子,所以您要问:目前您是在上班吗?Are you working * N9 ~, V! \3 \! I4 k7 L& \
: K* K8 \( O. U1 Zat the moment?接下来您才问:目前您在哪儿工作呢?Where are you working these days?或者您从事哪个行业呢?What ' X1 E# ]- D$ F4 S
$ R' W/ ~1 q; gline of work are you in?顺带说一下,回答这类问题时不妨说得具体一点,不要只是说经理或者秘书 % E1 D, M8 U' L) }3 U( [) e' [; J
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4. 用英语怎么说?How to say? % I0 M1 t& c6 Y% q& ]2 b6 l' S' g
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How do you say this in English? 3 {0 y. X- j2 p F) @4 S9 w9 n- |- U
, B( x% s; N: B, i* k3 O# H; hNote:How to say是在中国最为泛滥成灾的中国式英语之一,这决不是地道的英语说法。同样的句子有:请问这个词如何拼写?How do you - b8 r' `1 T$ _( x
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spell that please?请问这个单词怎么读?How do you pronounce this word?
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, c& T4 o4 _7 E# N* Z b5. 明天我有事情要做。I have something to do tomorrow?
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6 m: z3 ~. c/ i1 L6 TSorry but I am tied up all day tomorrow. ! @) a) v: L. {0 g
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用I have something to
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do来表示您很忙,这也完全是中国式的说法。因为每时每刻我们都有事情要做,躺在那里睡大觉也是事情。所以您可以说我很忙,脱不开身:I’m tied
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! e$ T- a9 O) b2 F' P( Xup.还有其他的说法:I’m I can’t make it at that time. I’d love to, but I can’t, I
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" d5 s1 f$ q" L; \- J( H- ]have to stay at home.
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6. 我没有英文名。I haven’t English name. 2 f6 I4 Q3 a* N: r. `: m* R4 B/ W
% H/ R/ o# e0 f9 GI don’t have an English name. $ ]/ k l5 J. a) v1 Z. p, z
- r7 L# n4 e$ j" Q) UNote:许多人讲英语犯这样的错误,从语法角度来分析,可能是语法功底欠缺,因为have在这里是实义动词,而并不是在现在完成时里面那个没有意义的助动词。所以,这句话由肯定句变成否定句要加助动词。
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明白道理是一回事,习惯是另一回事,请您再说几话:我没有钱;I don’t have any money.我没有兄弟姐妹;I don’t have any 0 g- a( q8 F1 b9 T1 K: A n
9 F* [' z% g; p; \brothers or sisters.我没有车。I don’t have a car. + U1 F$ \! G, r' D7 d i
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7. 我想我不行。I think I can’t. 9 a" ~. n+ x( J. o, @
, d. P( P/ [+ F$ B+ m4 gI don’t think I can. ' u# j: _' t4 F+ Z7 L6 x- i" K
+ z. N. q- c; w. lNote:这一组然是个习惯问题,在语法上称为否定前置,这就是汉语里面说“我想我不会”的时候,英语里面总是说“我不认为我会”。以后您在说类似的英语句子的时候,只要您留心,也会习惯英语的说法的,
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; u+ M- g& c+ ^8. 我的舞也跳得不好。I don’t dance well too. 6 _, n8 S- }# p% C3 y7 a: s2 K
9 s& |' ` r* f$ E/ yI am not a very good dancer either. " _, R' j3 S. ? B+ s' y
1 q9 e, [6 z; f! ]( mNote:当我们说不擅长做什么事情的时候,英语里面通常用not good at something,英语的思维甚至直接踊跃到:我不是一个好的舞者。 0 n% u: ]8 R7 _' s
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9. 现在几点钟了?What time is it now? 7 R( A( |* S3 ?4 x" Y$ W/ S
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What time is it, please? : _( c& p) b$ `
9 n1 p7 S3 B( c+ q1 ^7 _" W+ Y. mNote:What time is it now这是一个直接从汉语翻译过的句子,讲英语的时候没有必要说now,因为您不可能问what time was it
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yesterday, 或者what time is it tommorow?所以符合英语习惯的说法是:请问现在几点了?还有一种说法是:How are we * l0 ?: s" m5 q1 t. @
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doing for time?这句话在有时间限制的时候特别合适
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10. 我的英语很糟糕。My English is poor.
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- y7 }4 {! A, I! y1 [( i+ _I am not 100% fluent, but at least I am improving. $ w: g m8 X/ K$ t. z
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Note:有人开玩笑说,全中国人最擅长的一句英文是:My English is poor.实话说,我从来没有遇到一个美国人对我说:My Chinese is % V5 |# `8 I5 n
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poor. 无论他们的汉语是好是坏,他们会说: I am still having a few problem, but I getting better.
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8 X) Z- D3 s* J {. b! z: E: ^当您告诉外国人,您的英语很poor,so what(那又怎么样呢),是要让别人当场施舍给我们一些英语呢,还是说我的英语不好,咱们不谈了吧。
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另外一个更大的弊端是,一边不停的学英语,一边不停地说自己的英语很poor,这正像有个人一边给车胎充气,又一边在车胎上扎孔放气。 ! G# v! l+ C+ c9 e- g. W) [
; e. _# L) S( N* p# z我坚信,先不谈别的,如果您现在就苦下功夫,把这本薄薄的《英语54321》吃通吃透,您的英语水平立即就会迅速的提高。所以您再也不用说:我的英语很poor. ) V1 f( i+ S- s' h7 j
3 Z% l* C2 r. T4 c您可以实事求事地说,我的英语还不算十分流利,但至少我在进步。
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8 \& }2 p+ C9 ~* w4 H. r6 e/ R11. 你愿意参加我们的晚会吗?Would you like to join our party on Friday? 0 H: f' c8 w8 Z! g+ K. ?
" {1 |& D5 y: y5 c+ P I6 K! t3 AWould you like to come to our party on Friday night?
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1 Y, u6 y; h; ?4 W) z5 zNote:join往往是指参加俱乐部或者协会,如:join a health club; join the Communist
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Party.事实上,常常与party搭配的动词的come 或者go。如go a wild party,或者come to a Christmas Party。 : M7 r W3 @: Y' [! V/ g/ u+ X `
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12. 我没有经验。I have no experience. 1 x* E2 C- C% e" S5 L2 J, x' o) d
0 j& C+ ^$ N2 M: H0 \' H; zI am I don’t know much about that.
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Note:I have no experience这句话听起来古里古怪,因为您只需要说:那方面我懂得不多,或者这方面我不在行,就行了。I am not * H8 `8 [8 T, ?# \
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really an expert in this area. # E$ z( a1 h* L- J/ G6 ?
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13. 我没有男朋友。I have no boyfriend. " i. s: N. O/ o( n& M6 i$ B
. Q/ ?2 r9 I9 y: v7 [( fI don’t have a boyfriend. 9 `4 X5 E! f; s8 M
$ ~$ L& u( T |* ?' c: \14. 他的身体很健康。His body is healthy.
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He is in good health. You can also say: He’s healthy. * ^+ V8 ~9 V) b! |/ \. ?
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15. 价钱很昂贵/便宜。The price is too expensive/cheap. " A6 t6 a2 j6 f) X+ }0 D$ o
5 t6 _/ O' m1 L, ~The price is too high/ rather low. 8 d" v% ?0 B* f$ q0 l3 R; E
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16. 我们下了车。We got off the car. - P/ u* A" Y/ p
. u8 _$ ^) f: ?* U* sWe got out of the car. ) r: Z/ O6 b1 O' z( X- v
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17. 车速快了。The speed of the car is fast. j9 {/ Q. G/ \9 p+ l
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The car is speeding. Or “The car is going too fast.” + e$ E4 e% I9 i) @8 n9 ^; m
- r1 c! Q- L$ h: ~& ~18. 这个春节你回家吗? i% i* B; K3 l. @2 h Y
0 ^: l* S) ]( _" c' _) l; PWill you be going back home for the Spring Festival?
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是的,我回去。Of course! (这一句是错的) % Z9 J; E( A4 Q3 n {' y9 @5 j. h
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当然。Sure. / Certainly.(这种说法是正确的)
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以英语为母语的人使用of course的频率要比中国的学生低得多,只有在回答一些众所周知的问题时才说of course。因为of % w, z1 _, _: L* ~2 |7 h$ Z
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course后面隐含的一句话是“当然我知道啦!难道我是一个傻瓜吗?”因此,of
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course带有挑衅的意味。在交谈时,用sure或certainly效果会好得多。同时,of course * ~3 R4 }& |/ [! o5 O
. y( y7 _6 K4 @# o/ D2 E+ znot也具挑衅的意味。正常情况下语气温和的说法是certainly not.
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: C! ~0 l- M1 M19. 我觉得右手很疼。I feel very painful in my right hand.
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My right hand is very painful. Or “ My right hand hurts(aches).”
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20. 他看到她很惊讶。He looked at her and felt surprised. C* n, ^: o4 H1 V1 c+ M6 Z
/ m3 s5 _ Z4 p0 I- l0 ~/ UHe looked at her in surprise.
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21. 我读过你的小说但是没料到你这么年轻。I have read your novels but I didn't think you could be
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! j: n8 n; H) q7 F1 n L: Qso young.
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After having read your novel, I expected that you would be older. ; g4 c5 ^7 s" |
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22. 她脸红了,让我看穿了她的心思。 3 o& X# R9 [. j# y2 W
- f; N; k: J R1 MHer red face made me see through her mind. * ]' W2 X9 X- O7 b. W! Z+ {
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Correct: Her red face told me what she was thinking.
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23. 看到这幅画让我想到了我的童年时代。 2 y* g4 j" J# I# v0 m* D
s; i6 i+ R9 K8 }( cThe sight of these pictures made me remember my own childhood.
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Correct: Seeing these pictures reminded me of my own childhood.
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0 a$ ?1 W$ `( [24. 别理她。Don't pay attention to her. . f5 Y1 G1 y* A# J4 ~
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Leave her alone. . q# l; e' i# N
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25. 我在大学里学到了许多知识。
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I get a lot of knowledge in the university.
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I learned a lot in university. 0 N/ n! k8 ^6 v7 x
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26. 黄山正在读书。 ! X a ^- M" \5 H1 u! }
, ]9 _5 T0 \# i0 V6 d4 _% gSamuel is reading a book.
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Samuel is reading.
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: i4 P( B0 P) S1 F' V27. exciting / excited。 3 |; x' z7 A: y
: M2 d8 R6 E5 Y* `7 f28. 我遇到了很多困难。
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I am having many difficulties. 9 x" `5 [ O _
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I am having a few problems / lots of problems.
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29. 请快点走,否则我们会迟到的。
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" T0 {7 D6 C* tPlease hurry to walk or we'll be late. . z2 O: \7 |6 _% ~; ?
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Please hurry up or we'll be late. % n; n6 J8 s. j9 |/ o# \9 t8 @/ A
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30. 她由嫉妒转向失望。 ( f$ g2 N l2 j$ I' Q1 Q
$ d. z0 ]) [% x) BShe was so jealous that she became desperate.
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3 ^& M' o0 H4 f6 [( W& ?8 `Jealousy drove her to despair. |
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