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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
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7 u2 X8 c* }- V9 `$ T7 c; G"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."0 z6 z7 I3 k. z2 X: t# r' R- |7 L- J
) p$ h* G& l/ M& j3 p"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."
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- M% A+ |' J$ eIn other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." . z3 F* N8 e. r/ _- z
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"He rejected my idea."
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"I applied for the job but was rejected.") o1 S* Z1 ~5 S1 Y2 b
- z! z2 v( {! hSome other differences that come to mind:+ F8 B, O0 {# Y! Z7 c
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't." J- S# u) M h% r7 n: r* I7 E
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"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
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3 U* `( q2 t7 g$ ?7 BYou can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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