托福常考的名词

connie

托福常考的名词
usa-liu（酷游BBS）
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1. 常考的不可数名词
& E- x- e7 S7 P' v7 Ifurniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
evidence foliage advertising health
; |! G" a( ]3 a; }  EA : 流体 air water
% K) M% H2 i- T1 `- `' B6 M; _& GB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt
C: 抽象名词 information
3 [. Q4 c! {4 vD: 总称名词 poetry machinery
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
F: 自然现象 rain drops
6 P+ o6 c% k- p% EG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
philosophy biology history
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1 Q+ v6 w  f; q3 _# W! m! k2.常考的不规则单复数
man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
2 ~2 p' v9 d# V6 l* Zmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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- [" U8 I. l+ G" R# g3.常考的单复数同型的名词
2 l8 w" [8 S0 @' {aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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4. 常考的可数名词
discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
, ]; U% l; Z7 D0 Jelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
, \" a1 K& E. F: |  Q3 ~system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount
, w# E2 |! f' O7 O! W% gvariety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5 _9 z# z7 _% j6 u( A5. 即可数又不可数的名词
6 [7 Q4 I* \, n. U7 A/ z+ z. Xsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use
' q/ I4 f1 g; Ktime , life , action , activity , study
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
: F# B- V7 v4 r4 ~6 b, K; h4 Tcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
& ~) W6 X3 O. Y$ }9 ?* scollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数.
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数

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