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托福常考的名词
* w6 W1 b( [ v0 Ousa-liu（酷游BBS） 2 d' L+ Z: Y2 W3 [8 j% X6 K
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* f+ A3 c Q2 }& G- Q X6 ]% f1. 常考的不可数名词
- A: Q& R+ f) C' h* ~+ @furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework
; v, a$ H" j1 Uevidence foliage advertising health
( h2 J3 M: \1 v& LA : 流体 air water
- ]2 r: [. u4 d7 n8 _: \) HB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt3 y4 a: P7 J/ Y, T4 n, J) c6 ^
C: 抽象名词 information $ u1 I* d# @% u5 B* t* u% d* P
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery: q r( K/ [+ P, }9 j9 j4 t
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
* y' z' j: D4 Z5 ?& d W2 vF: 自然现象 rain drops2 t7 S3 D7 p5 y
G:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry9 [5 c5 S* i3 t. `1 v0 l
philosophy biology history% l3 Q7 ^( n6 ? N
0 F7 ^1 x& w( l2.常考的不规则单复数
& {* d, I, d0 |man/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises % o X, p8 I# j, c- R9 n, n) {
hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
! _4 k" ^. _+ W3 J4 Z: C% {- X" nmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词- c$ t) F$ K) q4 @, O# w2 r/ R+ {
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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$ m6 b G6 b/ r! ^( O+ b4. 常考的可数名词
5 W8 y2 U% C7 ?- e. l5 ~discovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub5 P8 c2 i7 P4 @! I, I7 g4 ?" z
element function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being3 [3 z" _4 ]. H7 D& e
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount ' [: A: Z! E5 F
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change/ r( Q. o; U4 R' T, K3 W* E
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
6 O# ?7 z0 M; D9 _% J( R- Ssugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
3 e) Q. i- P1 {6 N, X5 N& T& d Ymatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use4 G0 W( R4 f4 U5 k
time , life , action , activity , study % O$ I. s' o; n; A
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)1 P7 I! u- D8 G; S9 b3 R- s! O2 Q
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
; B5 J: l5 k. p, U$ Qcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories 1 T- d( v% L2 i4 s
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection
" ] h. p3 U3 B% Z6 @8 S※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. 9 m5 T( U& Z& b' I" c$ n" i
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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发表于 2004-10-1 22:05
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