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托福常考的名词
, Y4 G- i) t. I1 K; xusa-liu(酷游BBS)
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e+ o# K3 Z; Q0 L8 J1 u9 D+ H/ j1. 常考的不可数名词 2 `* R: a5 D. L7 B; ?* E l
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework' @' a2 i# V ]+ S
evidence foliage advertising health & ?# ^8 a1 G: D
A : 流体 air water
/ r, V4 q. H3 t$ s" h$ pB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt' W) {7 C- Y) T6 g( F* i1 G
C: 抽象名词 information ' D! A9 K6 l' k% |1 s
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery6 ^2 V1 \, O* D2 u
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹 ) C, e, M% H( m4 j% I8 b
F: 自然现象 rain drops
7 S1 g3 p# i3 X6 g8 g, f q, `- }$ wG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry
7 v. p, q4 g0 t0 Q6 L; u$ ~1 a- Xphilosophy biology history
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2.常考的不规则单复数
1 C k- e3 l$ o. U; wman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
/ |8 d* m+ g Rhypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
; p, G& [/ c1 B9 [# `4 {7 Amedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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# ^/ d7 r1 p* W1 G: P6 T" @) t3.常考的单复数同型的名词7 H2 T, b4 z W0 _5 ]7 u
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp+ D3 X* Q7 S8 C% i; i: E
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4. 常考的可数名词
r! k% Z2 e7 i. b) i2 pdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
. S- j2 r6 I) v0 d: E& eelement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being' q* U7 L D3 w x" Q0 y
system fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount 7 A8 }2 `4 J" Z9 t6 {" t
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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5. 即可数又不可数的名词
) j8 K$ t8 m1 I& ?9 t- S. f# bsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,% Q# Y/ E5 ~2 n# @& r* @5 _
matter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use7 R9 F% [7 X+ b* v
time , life , action , activity , study
, d' S# |! f3 Wrock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件)* G6 d/ @" {) n, K) d" T
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域)
% }$ ]' |- C3 w' H/ c! wcollections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories $ d- ?* ^; }5 O; u, d+ F
collection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection 9 }( u# ~( e) _
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. . C0 f, ?( u) ~ Q4 S L+ L
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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