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托福常考的名词
2 W6 C& a7 l; a% u8 zusa-liu(酷游BBS) ; j$ v/ Z; `/ w& T$ E3 e, U
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1. 常考的不可数名词 7 [: A6 e) n5 g. v/ o. b
furniture luggage clothing equipment poetry jewelry machinery weaponry scenery information knowledge homework3 C, n1 l6 W6 b- K z1 M9 O
evidence foliage advertising health
- y1 f; X# I3 O* v& D9 i' K; g4 kA : 流体 air water
/ c- y$ x' |: Y* W" B% cB: 颗粒状物体 rice salt* s7 s' e2 J3 N9 q; B6 v B
C: 抽象名词 information ' T4 v: D7 J* |- @
D: 总称名词 poetry machinery0 v" T; r1 K9 R
E: 疾病不可数 diabetes糖尿病 measles麻疹
+ u* M2 ]7 H0 s2 l6 B! c+ _3 p5 QF: 自然现象 rain drops
U6 j5 M! F0 D& B# DG:学科不可数 mathematics economics statistics physics politics mechanics genetics geology geography chemistry% \. t6 R; \& ^) J1 ]' q/ Z m3 V
philosophy biology history
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7 [ `# u; t8 C# n2.常考的不规则单复数
8 c, s! w9 ^1 ?, k8 \2 A; Wman/men woman/women tooth/teeth foot/feet goose/geese basis/bases analysis/analyses crisis/crises
# [0 W. k* Q* H( z. b9 \hypothesis/hypotheses axis/axes alga/algae larva/larvae fungus/fungi stimulus/stimuli datum/data bacterium/bacteria
. {( X: g3 _7 K- P5 Wmedium/media spectrum/spectra mouse/mice child/children phenomenon/phenomena radius/radii
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3.常考的单复数同型的名词! U8 B" Z; K) U* ]1 Q8 F3 M( H6 m
aircraft spacecraft series species means sheep deer bison salmon trout carp
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/ g6 D6 Z, s: ^3 _: a9 u4. 常考的可数名词
1 g5 H/ \2 m" W; hdiscovery cloud mineral metal substance population effort effect animal plant mammal insect tree herb shrub
% a0 ^6 Y5 O% j- g, telement function feature picture result clue star reason audience device structure human human being
: Z5 Q: C0 W$ r8 n0 usystem fashion resource source origin pioneer automobile purpose style response number amount ) o2 R0 X Q3 r9 p: @8 d
variety quantity type kind influence emotion change
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9 j6 f8 [, J$ V0 w& _' d P3 B5. 即可数又不可数的名词
+ D& q% | ^( T( q5 rsugar , cloth , water , detail , paper ,work , light , science ,form , interest , art , area ,color , disease , illness , rock , stone ,
8 \2 v5 B( y) F6 Lmatter , food , culture ,noise , liquid , solid , gas , climate , film ,material , population , temperature , experience ,speech ,use% Q9 h- ~- } m& l4 X2 L" j+ I) U
time , life , action , activity , study ( X4 ^) O; w% C" a Z& _$ V
rock(砂岩) rocks(块岩) work(工作,作品) works(著作) paper(纸) papers(论文,报告,文件), s. G$ e) k, b4 O4 k
area(面积) areas(地区,区域) time(时间) times(次数) room(空间) rooms(房间) water(水) waters(水域); o3 F# I/ d1 Q1 k1 S# y+ S8 r
collections由同一种物品构成,可数 his three collections of short stories
( ^& u4 g5 t* p! W* T$ I* y$ Bcollection 由不同种物品构成,不可数 his art collection # K+ B$ |. u6 }5 A
※当一个不可数名词表种类时,可数. % p& F8 v/ B; x" v- d. C
可数/不可数 :①有无数的概念②抽象/具体 advertisment 广告 可数 advertising 广告业 不可数 |
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