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生病常用英文

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发表于 2004-10-9 05:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
(1)一般病情: ; |" c0 W; Z: J1 y; _
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) $ o  y" n4 f! u5 c7 v, D* W9 e
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。)
. t4 I5 J( p" Q. P" uHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。)
$ R6 c0 i% V6 XHe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。)
) S+ U7 r! j3 D1 F7 {1 U& cShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) 8 e: a/ G0 [; k% p* k; L2 W- w
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。) " o; M$ H2 f8 |5 @$ g
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever
4 O# y( ~, U+ _6 \5 u4 ]and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) ' ^# R& f4 f, O7 a8 P9 f
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) & h' @  U. k! D8 \
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) " k7 O& b! ^# U5 Y& R: Y. B
He feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) ' f" O* ?1 J6 y5 m3 j
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打
! b5 J7 o5 [5 ^转。)
, ~1 }; o' M+ Y9 C7 qHe has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) 0 z; L  ?9 \( \6 z3 k
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:53 | 显示全部楼层

(2) 伤风感冒:

He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的! G% ~! T1 e* n# Z
痰。)
2 H% L( C, C- n9 HHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) $ m% b* F* D& M3 {+ \9 S* n7 @
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳. d+ ]8 k4 L& [8 U9 h, r+ m
嗽。) (hacking = constant) 1 `7 |0 t$ d0 g" U& ^. V
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱
: s0 U. X8 o' D! P, `% j; j。) (malaise = debility)
3 ~/ [6 D6 g  V& ~6 MHe gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。)   i/ k; m; P; s# E5 L( H4 N" E' n7 K
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。)
' z5 A' o% s& J# I% `$ _% WHe has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或
# A5 N% H- N% m- m1 q' X- ]He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。)
; i! i7 r. m, p  e- _# r- K# nHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。)
; W* k- O4 y! oHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) ! f. Z7 l% `2 m" Y
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) * Y5 x9 H9 D8 t' J
He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突- M) z4 M* [: o; T# Y# i' M0 I) ]
然间太阳穴刺痛。) 8 p3 K4 P+ X2 d$ a3 t
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙
8 _4 D$ o6 J. F% Z, s哑。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:57 | 显示全部楼层

(4) 手脚毛病:

His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
  I& P1 A3 Y4 @; cHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。)
$ i, B! S9 g6 @. CThere is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的
( q# y) }# b5 v9 |: m" ]7 Q硬块。) 5 F+ }( F2 g8 y. z- y2 j
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他
4 I5 M, _( S1 a6 f% _2 n的足踝好像肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) 9 O( s  J9 ~; H2 h- e
(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)
/ \; @% t0 P* r! A' q* c! d2 w" tThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,
( w! K5 f) `* V) j# S并有红肿。)
$ [2 N* {7 S6 s  @The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的. T: l) Z, v  N4 z1 U1 E: |4 w
关节,似乎有肿大。) + C: B% K& G+ K. Q# J; E
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木
" d2 m# S; q4 a/ a8 f: d. n9 ?1 t和刺痛。) : r9 P, I  r+ e6 z
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后,他的腿就
) s. Z+ A0 F, {# q/ P- |痛。) ! ?  [3 O# w' A1 I( B7 p
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) * i3 A9 i4 o% ~% w
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。)
# B- @& b/ R/ e# j7 O- W; jHe is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。)
$ @/ `" }% p! `# o9 ~+ r) f/ S5 KShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。)
. M/ G$ s, J$ v3 I5 J" eHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:00 | 显示全部楼层

(5) 睡眠不好:

He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) # G4 B: B$ C) \  p
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) ( Z" R  m0 P8 M
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) 7 r0 _2 ]) B0 d  ~+ X
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall : f# w" I7 M, ~2 V6 _
asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。)
3 [+ I/ h) n$ nHe has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

呼吸方面:

His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)
# k( R  }; R' i1 m5 hHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)
5 H$ X& M" h+ I- r* W0 y4 x" aHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is
" P$ f/ b" ~6 a# f) |% p  Cbreathless.(他喘气;即使不运\动,他也是上气不接下气。) 9 H+ B. O: G3 A, H
His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)
: \( k3 a) ^& f/ p! }# u# _His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。)
$ N/ J# y6 A! _5 y3 z  NHe has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
/ B- P) r. r6 U0 r2 m; [; L* W) sHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)
$ Q6 g  B) E2 p8 l: `( b9 I" wHe coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)   h+ R0 A/ \; I( W  T4 d( t+ z
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is 9 N) b" B4 J4 [( U. T$ _8 s4 n$ R
suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气来。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

口腔毛病:

He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
+ R9 f' b2 z. I7 l* t8 X; N7 \) nHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) ( z& ?9 M/ q: d4 G
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) ; ], M( \0 O% ^6 D5 z
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) 0 ~0 T* |3 G7 M; Q3 J/ L' S1 E0 F
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
/ k( _% x  \1 @( i8 Y# `: \His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) & v' x9 U; z2 e: x) d
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
1 ^) y; c! M3 I3 U* {5 aHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
& A1 y" m0 j( R- A# I& VHe has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
( L6 B+ i% k$ `2 U. |* Q- O" CThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
/ N$ |/ _) l. \' u. }/ u+ h: HThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:04 | 显示全部楼层

肠胃毛病:

He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或
; `" L  j- z# I$ DHe feels bloated after eating.
4 x& ^, Y+ O. ~% H  CHe has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
- h- H& C, N. u, _; r" K5 b4 bHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) 3 h0 ~. k. P( U0 ~9 Q
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) $ f" ]+ [3 Z, i2 b
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
0 f* @% y6 L) ^1 @! ]. U" pIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
3 H1 R0 B. C0 g( a: E- n2 T+ f# [He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
4 ?3 i/ q) l# S! AHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) + e5 j) \6 g4 s4 A
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) 2 n3 L) t! S4 G9 U; T" ]
He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) 0 z3 ~4 L/ X  W
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
' G2 A8 ~+ v" t$ x* X- B) s: e# [3 bHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. ' {. [1 }5 a4 w: ~
or
2 O* a) Z7 O" m7 MHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
1 l5 R; e  I: h3 W- X; }He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:06 | 显示全部楼层

血压等等:

His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
) u  ]( O3 S6 X) d$ ^# I- mHigh blood pressure is creeping up on him.
( d- t2 S3 B- N4 w/ U! XHe has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected 5 ~9 C: p% a  J; v9 G, h9 m
tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) . Z# ?+ F& i2 N/ B8 n
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。)
7 b  m( E5 H( M* X/ SHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出
6 V" _1 v7 p5 n汗和难以解释的疲倦。) - u6 y2 T" p. Z7 E
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)
3 E  h7 [. H' q9 CHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括
" R8 l) v) X3 i  y9 K& `3 U臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
4 N. @/ ?! g) Y4 xHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
8 D, `2 M. f$ X; P$ s& ~" t4 @He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)   O5 _$ m6 |( B: h6 A
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。)
* |5 K) d4 Q; l: |6 @His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
' L# l3 h! k# O4 M- g( z  _He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)
3 @; v$ N# c3 @; P" [He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音)
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:38 | 显示全部楼层

收藏了

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发表于 2004-10-10 12:41 | 显示全部楼层

其实真生病了,你根本没法和医生说清楚,

只能多做检查
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-11 01:44 | 显示全部楼层
但是多告诉医生你的感受还是必要的
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:11 | 显示全部楼层
很对!
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:19 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
2楼和3楼之间是否有第三类?
大型搬家
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-25 17:53 | 显示全部楼层
有第三类的,但是我觉得那个放在这里不太合适,就删掉了,其实放在女性话题里比较好。。。。。。。
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发表于 2004-10-26 12:06 | 显示全部楼层
Pretty useful !!!!
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