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生病常用英文

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发表于 2004-10-9 05:52 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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(1)一般病情: 1 r, l5 _& Z7 u; y7 b3 L6 k" G/ A- R
He feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) 7 T5 O/ U  |. x$ K' k% N0 P( {* y
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。)
8 p' ]) g/ D; b' U2 |7 P. ~' _He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) + q6 A: n3 d3 g8 p8 A% P" r+ q
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。)
) D6 [% O2 P7 @* C" D6 {2 t9 E' eShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) ; Y1 k. l& M! Q& }
Her head is pounding. (她头痛。)
5 H+ J$ {! C( o* B9 bHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever 0 r4 ^' a4 I2 O0 B  T9 u
and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。)
, |/ B6 s) J5 c% f2 _( f& ]$ [He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。)
* d. p. ^3 S+ V# tHe has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。)
! `5 J2 E% E& K( m- ~2 k+ c* uHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。)
2 m6 k* d8 j, l3 m- ]6 y* s! bHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打
* ?: q$ I1 J# Y3 a转。) % Z/ Z& m* ]" v2 ?4 j# f5 z
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) ( [1 G' T+ H5 q2 R/ S
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:53 | 显示全部楼层

(2) 伤风感冒:

He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的
2 q8 q1 V9 O" r+ Q1 ]2 R痰。)
9 k* h5 r# e" B9 M5 wHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) ) X) @6 ]  y4 i1 H" d
He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳0 y8 b4 K$ e( H( t( V3 E6 w
嗽。) (hacking = constant) + r/ ~9 T* ~) d/ ?8 A
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱* C+ Q. p0 j* I) k
。) (malaise = debility) 1 t2 h  h9 G! v- e3 i
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) 8 E- P+ q' I9 v5 m5 h2 J
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。)
/ _9 ^" H- V# x7 G, U( cHe has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 ! p* O% Y, b5 t& D/ a- M# S
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。)
: Q6 l  K9 D# h0 Q/ C% a+ l' IHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) 9 c7 ]0 j$ s( X/ {/ s8 A$ \
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) 8 ?/ p7 x' Q' b! p/ K8 h- e* j' T
His breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。)
+ Q* K* D8 ~/ X% `He has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突3 U% t! {# j1 ^" Z7 Y
然间太阳穴刺痛。) 8 E1 x) ]4 t- ?! Q5 Q2 {! i/ A
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙
! O  Q9 r0 ?0 }, s2 W7 @哑。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 05:57 | 显示全部楼层

(4) 手脚毛病:

His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。)
, V1 n* C" ?5 M! o$ EHe has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) " L6 R. Z  i5 |8 U( G
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的5 J. a( P! v/ e5 l0 W7 w
硬块。) 4 P3 g6 v2 Y* l. Y1 Q( u8 L+ Q. K
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他# t# w( H2 ~4 J) h
的足踝好像肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form)
7 a* ?8 K( T7 G; `4 \* i(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles)
" k) v% }. d; }7 _The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,$ a0 @# }+ w/ d1 k; h' C0 [
并有红肿。) 7 i4 N: {0 U+ T; A' A
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的
' G; X$ c6 |2 \/ g6 U5 E: D$ D关节,似乎有肿大。) . `& ~7 v$ p2 j, D, g6 |
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木
/ e. x& }, b) g和刺痛。)
  M) n; r- y4 F* \2 IHis legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈运\动后,他的腿就
9 U! T  I- D* B# H. o- ~痛。) + ^; B& b. r% g( n0 V
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) ! _  ]  w2 Q8 C9 I
There are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) 4 L" @$ |2 n7 T! o* x  i
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。)
( z( R: ?* u$ p- ?0 V/ W2 zShe is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) 0 A0 P  j. A  S7 y! n
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:00 | 显示全部楼层

(5) 睡眠不好:

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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) - E, j7 X$ t8 J+ V
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。)
' I" P; ^" w8 n/ c! Q1 C6 b. V! m4 aIt is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。)
5 Z: y; t1 u! x  c, qHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall 6 v9 a3 A% V$ W) F
asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。)
0 M8 M% C  Q1 N' j1 O* WHe has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

呼吸方面:

His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)
; M1 i; J  W% r. m& [He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) # M" D& H9 z9 p9 \% z8 y: l
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is - i4 L  C$ \2 f% t: [
breathless.(他喘气;即使不运\动,他也是上气不接下气。)
' P$ ?$ S1 S+ oHis cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。)
1 N6 T# s7 |& g. }$ w# }! G( AHis cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) 2 s: X" ~" [* o: ]$ G8 ]5 h
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
; u. b/ P5 m7 T) E0 xHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) 1 k5 m/ _7 H/ B. V! y2 u
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) " g# e( v  u8 [4 B. A/ U% B9 r
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is
* _: Z5 l" t9 Y3 t* T' ]3 d7 bsuffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好像透不过气来。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:02 | 显示全部楼层

口腔毛病:

He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) 3 B. T9 c7 b8 ^. W' K* r3 j
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) ' ]$ R! F/ e+ b9 |$ A7 }
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) ! M5 k7 ?5 o* m6 W. {3 W! j8 g$ R  c
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
9 Y# N! C4 O0 }% JHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) 2 l" {" H3 K2 x. ^6 g" F
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
( x$ g" g9 J% j) j* p: L; hHis gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
2 w9 r9 i" }" T- V: z( Z* `8 XHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) 9 _5 [0 e/ Z, X: m( b
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)
7 _  Q1 _8 s- r! g# dThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) . b, {* w. v/ r3 o
There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:04 | 显示全部楼层

肠胃毛病:

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He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 " N; s' t# T. G7 V7 I0 G6 h
He feels bloated after eating. 0 G, [! _  A" ^! n4 @5 L
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) 6 |7 T  I/ U, M6 Z/ u% L
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
; \3 ~: Z# v) _$ Z3 R5 CThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) 6 g. s1 H0 E. d3 I* d  ?! ^
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
! a; Z1 x& m! `  wIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
6 ]: U$ X) S8 Z6 T6 c0 \. jHe has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
* u: w1 Y, X9 Y1 w3 PHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
0 s9 Q9 _9 B$ x: g3 M  X; c( gHe suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
6 Z8 v4 F" s1 Y, E! K% FHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) ' R7 p6 k6 F# P( c
He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) - P7 U. Z2 K, o+ q. `, p3 I
His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. . }3 s9 u+ v  O, I( W) ~
or
) Z; [- E5 y% m9 h7 P# IHis bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
3 X9 U9 C8 |, p/ r$ D5 \8 ~He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-9 06:06 | 显示全部楼层

血压等等:

His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
6 u/ ~1 I/ k+ A; n, iHigh blood pressure is creeping up on him.
# ?& \* u0 q' P: L7 |He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected
. `; i" e! ?+ t6 V& \8 rtireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
0 @7 A+ F$ y0 ^0 Q3 V  aIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。)
* O8 {/ O$ \+ z7 W1 ?7 JHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出$ R/ C, E* T- r$ q0 a
汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
. ]: V; P/ ]3 yHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) % `* v  X  i  K1 J
He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括7 _  z; f! X' R
臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
! \5 w! t" j9 |6 L/ fHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) ) g9 S8 L8 e4 ?
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)   s' n' u; M/ S* z' C" T1 _: {) N
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) 9 R$ }" I; V' G5 O8 E/ g0 F
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
& l: P6 a! ^; h3 y7 U' @He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)
: B( e& r- b" C$ J) bHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音)
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:38 | 显示全部楼层

收藏了

老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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发表于 2004-10-10 12:41 | 显示全部楼层

其实真生病了,你根本没法和医生说清楚,

老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
只能多做检查
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-11 01:44 | 显示全部楼层
但是多告诉医生你的感受还是必要的
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:11 | 显示全部楼层
很对!
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发表于 2004-10-25 09:19 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
2楼和3楼之间是否有第三类?
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 楼主| 发表于 2004-10-25 17:53 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
有第三类的,但是我觉得那个放在这里不太合适,就删掉了,其实放在女性话题里比较好。。。。。。。
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发表于 2004-10-26 12:06 | 显示全部楼层
Pretty useful !!!!
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