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中国的课本最喜欢的名词都是desk, wall, worker, peasant等没有生命力的词,这些名词我们一生中都用不上几次,但从小老师就要求我们背"This is a desk. / My mother is a worker."这样的无聊句子。我们的原则是:要学就学最实用的东西!学那些我们可以立刻派上用场的单词和句子!
7 }, ]6 i6 E( ?这一期我们为大家特别奉献一个威力强大的名词"trouble",一网打尽"trouble"的所有用法,让你所有使用上的"trouble"都一扫而空!"最大声、最清晰、最快速",用我们的"疯狂英语三最法"把以下句子反复操练,虽然只是一个词,一旦掌握,远远胜过30个"desk"!7 n1 B" N) W, V* ~4 H
! P% [. Y" h4 R, C( `本月特别奉献# q; x+ u: N- u R. z! t- L
trouble n. 烦恼;麻烦;动乱;纠纷;疾病;故障;问题# N7 J" G7 y2 \% y
) O H8 Q& b- U3 L【Jim's Most Favorite Sentence:】2 G' ^. f" Q- h1 p% F
My students have trouble with their pronunciation and with their fear of losing face; that's double trouble!
! I% o% K: y$ A4 L' v+ _我的学生不但发音有问题,还害怕丢脸,这真让人烦恼!
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【用法一】这个词可以表示"令人烦恼的人"。
* z e0 U# `, B! b% j; X- I1. You're too much trouble!5 ?3 V$ n- l' T# ]. c- x0 i
你真烦人!
9 G2 ~+ a8 f# m* p' ]" v/ s2 U【这是李阳老师最喜欢的一句话!】
$ \9 j9 o9 i: ?$ ]) Y+ t2. Oh, oh, there's George, here comes trouble!
( z4 j- `( n' N啊,乔治来了,麻烦也来了!( `9 V0 J4 M: W# [! L5 f# o& M
3. He is a great trouble to me.2 T$ l+ J2 H9 V8 l3 G
他使我非常烦恼。【疯狂想像】你也有这样的烦恼吧,用上那个人的名字来说。! j+ Q1 w9 ~5 E
4. He is a great trouble to his parents.8 _7 ?1 g" h: p6 z4 A
他使父母亲头痛不已。! j! p; a7 E9 q
/ z) O J5 Y4 p1 X【用法二】trouble还可以表示"令人烦恼的事情;问题"
' `" ?' K; C% T! ?1 S5. What's the trouble?
" k0 @3 M0 U% z0 | @( G$ m怎么啦(有什么困难)?
9 y2 `. [ ?: y Q【疯狂说明】这句话相当于说"What's the matter?"。$ |% d: r8 |# _5 n
6. Tell me about your troubles.
0 ~) F* x# y) G- s# W( Z3 v把你的烦恼告诉我。【疯狂想象】最能显示你的同情心的句子。4 R! N6 D: @$ t$ _9 ?2 W
7. The trouble is that the boy is very shy.
3 e4 p* H* |! A, u3 Z6 W麻烦的是那个男孩很害羞。 ) |5 B: N# X: Z! F8 {0 E3 Z
8. I had trouble with this question.
# }4 Y" @9 }: r4 @7 s9 M0 q我因这个问题而烦恼。" Z, D* T2 [& q( J4 L! e
9. She's had a lot of trouble with her husband.0 l) x9 L; y* S$ B
她经常跟先生闹意见。【疯狂短评】大多数家庭都是在矛盾中度过的,不过不要紧,有矛盾才有统一嘛。9 c5 S ? R& b4 q/ V! g8 X8 B
10. This new type of software will save me a lot of trouble." p* e6 w+ x; ^+ _. j- u; x" ?' G( Z
这种新软件会让我减少很多麻烦。
* f- I6 D5 ~: j$ `11. Don't drown your troubles in drink. It's no use.
# [7 \' p2 O% k N4 b. w" g别借酒消愁,这没有用。【疯狂短评】很多人有了烦恼就想借酒消愁,但古人早有明训:举杯消愁愁更愁。: b3 g2 ?0 ?! _9 f9 H( b7 ^. U
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【超级句型】trouble可以用在句型"have trouble doing sth. 做某事有困难"中,这时,trouble可以用difficulty来代替。
+ J/ a, y5 o X( U& }$ q12. I had no trouble finding his phone number.
* @$ Z3 U, P j: {. z7 Z3 Y# Y我毫不费力就找到了他的电话号码。7 |- E! @8 u) v; u5 o
13. She had trouble reading his English.
( y0 A$ |" T& U- E; D3 i1 c: A她读他的英语颇为费劲。
/ |- P/ E5 H G0 P3 \: p% O1 j! N" \' |14. Did you have much trouble finding my house?
7 }' X; z) P( T0 S5 L" W你是不是费了很大劲才找到我的家?
! Q. Q* [) S: W1 u15. Did you have any trouble getting there?; }; G0 B0 c& c2 [6 G, c; G$ {
你到那里有没有遇到什么困难?
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1 q7 `: y2 Q6 D$ b【超级短语】in trouble/get into trouble/get sb. into trouble 遇到困难;遇到麻烦
7 i H& _6 H; U" h8 s4 X16. Kim is in big trouble.
. P5 o+ { ^ |- G1 e8 z B7 SKim遇到很大困难。
/ i" r ^. u" M5 A5 |2 B17. I'll be in trouble if I get home late.
- t* P9 ]# [5 M+ [# J如果我回家晚了,我就有麻烦了。【"妻管严"的丈夫们的常用语!】; t2 S! `5 K% y3 w- }6 e
18. She has lost her job and is in great trouble.8 y' K8 [1 ]7 p, } c
她丢了工作,遇到很大困难。' f' Z& s( m( t4 \1 w2 p
19. She is in trouble, so she needs your advice.- R1 h# C+ }0 `0 f) C; g, d
她遭到很大的困难,所以需要你的忠告。" x9 f! ?6 S9 T8 j8 u, P5 ?% e9 E
20. He was in trouble with the Customs.
) W& D/ i( F/ e; c" C0 g2 n5 ]他在海关那里有了麻烦。$ q A; I2 Q7 w% y5 N
21. He is in trouble with the police.8 [; O0 J- W: q
他正接受警察的调查。7 b. B4 _, w, R/ X; j
22. He is always getting into trouble.
: H) |7 Z- U$ d) {5 H5 n他老是闹事(被警察传讯等)。
* M# I) Q6 b1 W5 E! p4 y$ e$ \23. You'll get me into trouble if you tell Mom that I've lost my watch.
* T. J$ g. L1 N j8 D' V如果你告诉妈妈我的手表丢了,我就有麻烦了。
2 J0 L3 z* c1 Z2 P) @24. This will get you into trouble.
- \( D. |1 B8 F/ q6 s- y* w这件事将给你带来麻烦。: E; E/ {3 m( U; R* e/ P8 R
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【用法三】除此之外,trouble还可以表示"为某事付出的努力"、"费事"。
- D* j. {% Q ?25. A: Thank you for all your trouble.
5 X; j9 {3 |( Q0 ]$ m谢谢,太麻烦你了。
, P I& T/ @, q c, h" HB: No trouble.
9 \4 c, b6 r4 A4 W- c2 V" A/ d哪儿的话。8 [2 X# l3 J0 }. m
26. Li Yang took the trouble to teach Kim Chinese.
8 ^$ r2 B+ s# ~) ^# m, |. f7 k% E2 v李阳不怕麻烦,教Kim学中文。
4 x8 l b+ A$ M6 \# z【疯狂注释】take the trouble是一个固定用法,意为"费事……;不怕麻烦做……"。$ |2 d) G" Y& b0 _: c5 C$ m
27. It will be no trouble to take you to the airport." a3 S5 ~! ~9 [9 T. a# d/ t
开车送你到车站并不费事。 【用法四】trouble可表示"动乱;危机"。4 S5 r, ^( m+ m7 r j
28. There were a lot of troubles in the Middle East.& a* N/ m; k2 K* k% L1 H
中东地区动乱不已。
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【用法五】trouble也可以表示疾病。
& `2 V; z% M" u29. Mother has heart trouble.* w9 p% g" l' _4 \$ Y( c/ D
母亲有心脏病。
3 A& ]) Q5 F0 d5 X% [30. The patient is having breathing trouble.+ j% t! y) K/ m
那个病人有呼吸困难。0 _4 V! r5 u2 ]# l- I: H
# p% W* r$ I$ E! _【动词用法】这个词还可以用作动词,意为"(使)烦恼;麻烦;打扰;麻烦自己;费神, 费心"。: ^% v2 k5 b+ U
31. I am sorry to trouble you.
2 O8 g) h5 H& @+ p: v对不起,麻烦您了。
5 e. h* k- B K/ R/ D# R32. May I trouble you to tell me what time it is?( M/ b; g! Z) H4 W$ o7 u
可以麻烦你告诉我现在是什么时间吗?
; J, M+ ]$ k {6 \3 Z5 O- h33. Don't trouble yourself about the test. It's easy!2 c% p U# z. N. C) A/ X
不要为考试而烦恼。
0 o6 U" \! W+ y. w: F; q! ?% o34. That troubles me.! V" o/ o+ c* m+ n" ~& y
那件事使我担心。
$ {8 l5 U9 N9 w; i d4 @" e# }35. Don't trouble yourself about the future.1 ?( h1 B( h% f; s9 U6 }6 C0 b2 b
不要担心将来的事。 V* u; E1 h' K8 C' t9 B$ M
36. Never trouble trouble until trouble troubles you./ g+ o& O% Y2 o* f- V" Y7 h
不要自找麻烦,除非麻烦来找你。0 M+ Y$ P0 O# Y* P8 t
5 j$ o3 F& [7 b! ltrouble有一个很好用的合成词:troublemaker ,意为"制造麻烦的人"。) D* Q0 \, }* G7 K: K2 s
Kim's Note: Americans love this word. Policemen, teachers and bosses especially love this word to describe anyone who causes problems frequently.( p4 r' c5 b) C) x
37. There is always a troublemaker in every class!5 `+ f6 r9 D# {, t' y* e
每个班都总有个捣蛋鬼。
& e% w( D" ?+ ]/ |! a38. Li Yang has always been a troublemaker.
" {% {% ?7 @+ p+ Z: o/ X% F李阳总是制造麻烦。' q i0 y' k' x/ J& {3 n8 u
39. Don't be a troublemaker! 6 i% X5 R% x$ S* |- }7 M1 D/ K1 E
别总是制造麻烦!; M$ v) t+ ~( H+ a0 u9 E
40. That damn Li Yang is such a hooligan. He's been a troublemaker in this town for years!
1 \3 H) R0 c/ O那个讨厌的李阳是个无赖。这么多年来,他在这个镇上制造了很多麻烦!【警察用语】
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【李阳疯狂英语"三最"训练记录为:50秒】2 C/ J6 ~8 n6 ^
【李阳疯狂英语"一口气"训练记录为:4口气】
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7 e* k- c: t" q2 F: l我们的"三最法"和"一口气训练法"不但适用于短文,也同样适用于句子,把这40句话一口气念下来,看看你是否可以超越李阳老师的记录! 【我比李阳强!我的疯狂英语"三最"训练记录为: 秒】, L( u! \ i/ ^: K2 |) L
【我比李阳强!我的疯狂英语"一口气"训练记录为: 口气】) h9 @' c1 \) w2 S
8 H! y2 g4 C1 K \- |9 j( I' e z# vKim's Note:
" G$ e% E. i; T1 c$ }$ }The reason we have so many sentences for trouble is really very simple. Everyone has trouble in life and everyone knows what trouble is! One way to make your troubles seem lighter is to talk about them. Now you can talk about them in English. So, if one of your troubles was learning English, you can kill two birds with one stone. Don't be troubled by how many sentences there are, just get busy learning them. When you can speak good English your troubles will be few! |
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