医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

gilliangeng

医学名词 Medical Terminology
=================
过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
检查 Examination
& U$ }: ^* W. e' H" g2 E: N3 M入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
% w, G6 j* o8 P! R5 f7 k+ J  Z营养 Nutrition
8 i% ~, I, y5 q$ D* A2 Y# z病例 Clinical History
( D- o4 ^: h9 _诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
% R" I( {! t% L& X& M; Y/ P预防 Prevention
! ]5 F$ L+ y  J. Q6 b  l$ q呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
/ y, }+ B( i8 r- |) }便 Stool
+ L9 `9 O- l4 w$ S血液 Blood
( }9 G3 c7 b6 U) E脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
尿 Urine
脉搏数 Pulse Rate
+ k) e$ s* F; y% m# ~4 n血型 Blood Type
  E5 m- n6 ~, ~/ n) V& [. v: J血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
( {1 M+ q# m3 H8 _  @; J全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
/ u7 W( S+ s. G- o8 c) d静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
4 h8 A% F' V6 Z局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
! P0 E3 w5 E2 q7 H, R  D& r& L手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
0 N1 g7 u/ m" E0 J5 F1 q6 H& ^& [副作用 Side Effect
+ t: b( K, _" O4 F洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
" e  k3 A* [8 y" s, V) L  CX光 X-Ray
" ]4 w# P7 X: f5 z; u8 n0 o红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
. H. J5 V" G- p3 f  u! P慢性的 Chronic
# W% E8 C3 ~1 _2 _& q) i8 {9 D急性的 Acute
1 S" B, V/ |( M* q4 J$ l% `, [3 w9 |体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
* V  x. L8 C0 |血清 Serum
流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
" T) G( ^/ Y) R滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
/ U6 H- [# l5 G' r, E. E+ X洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
) [1 G, n- w2 g8 m$ B1 C华氏 Fahrenheit
3 A1 W8 L* e$ H" S; _摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

药品 Medicine
=================
冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
! u( z. ?7 m. W( O$ `9 s9 K剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
$ J/ A  s) B9 q* [药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
1 r! W0 B( [/ [3 D) t8 A胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
3 q5 [: g" D) U( ~5 p( f止咳药 Cough Medicine
阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
: F, o9 Y+ ?8 Z3 H) o" R药方 Prescription
; t, I* o. j2 ^$ B症状及名称
9 h2 S7 k9 A: H) ~4 s/ j; n; E8 S( y一般症状
============================
# B( {9 }* ^. d/ d5 N5 h( E发烧 Fever
( H8 V3 c! @' M! `& F2 Z7 t0 X高烧 High Fever
/ \' a  ^, P" O  G8 E/ ]发冷 Chillsz
, f- e9 |2 i; j) Q发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
倦怠 Tireness
  X! a9 G5 B+ P" q8 s* f失眠 Insomnia
6 v. E8 g# b5 n- O* c肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
2 B! j; }8 h( F打嗝 Hiccup
3 z! [  s% R2 b2 U3 s- J" C  G/ g# W" N痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
* y9 g; n* o5 l8 V6 w急性疼痛 Acute Pain
4 s) t' W6 \; C  Y, H激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
- }# m1 T4 k. _3 B" Q9 g压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
$ n2 m, g2 t) p/ q% p2 E戳痛 Piercing Pain
: j9 a( `+ x2 ^2 l一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
/ L  n" I' _# p% T- x: |针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
烧痛 Burning Pain
( ^, p& u* B1 m裂痛 Tearing Pain
; @, s  E' Q7 O& q* J2 e, p持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
( K1 z( B7 V' o3 N, x6 Z7 }/ O放射痛 Rediating Pain
1 K% Q' [: ]# i' X溃烂痛 Sore Pain
痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
) b8 l0 h0 J" C9 u6 y4 U& i! O顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
& i6 q5 k$ s% }. _血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
红血球 Red Cell
白血球 White Cell
& t# M- H: Z- r1 P" ~呼吸数 Respiration Rate
- Z1 e3 c  `* q: S# |4 k呼气 Expiration
吸气 Inspiration
呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
1 H. |( G/ m5 M# ^2 N4 l不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
4 N8 y/ f' _9 d快脉 Rapid Pulse
, C; S4 T- Y( U6 g0 C% h6 M; h尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
* B5 G2 Z% L" j% l" z0 I" b# T: N蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
1 }! x% X/ ?+ C4 O( `/ C/ D2 K& c肥 Fat