医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

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医学名词 Medical Terminology
' }! L; |7 Z# p5 C' ]& k=================
过敏 Allergy
. j9 ?: T: `) \. q9 P. |3 N% l0 P% L健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
4 y! K+ M- `% U# @5 u检查 Examination
" @' N" f. u! v+ R. b" r入院 Admission to Hospotial
: Z" v4 Y$ O! {6 P5 l/ C4 x退院 Discharge from Hospital
$ H' E4 a8 |: H: a- Y4 N症状 Symptom
* [% N5 W! B  r# z$ ?) H: i* h! `营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
诊断 Diagnosis
治疗 Treatment
& O! w( a! C$ V# `$ f) ~预防 Prevention
呼吸 Respiration
便通 Bowel Movement
7 P- ]8 r* ?2 ~' u便 Stool
2 ]1 J' [" h7 R/ V; e血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
! `; j+ m8 R+ ]( E) O# h尿 Urine
! ~- [! N% g; I/ H( g脉搏数 Pulse Rate
血型 Blood Type
3 z$ t8 c5 V' _* m  t, @% T; Y5 S. @6 [血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
% M& f  [% J0 y0 E6 x手术 Operation
切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
) g- a! V5 n: H" @3 H洗净 Irrigation
注射 Injection
X光 X-Ray
2 j) [0 n1 [/ e6 T% a8 G红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
慢性的 Chronic
" D/ e$ W. A0 j, c4 {急性的 Acute
体格 Build
  S) J3 N+ ?4 J, D' _- c; d; R亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
; R( r1 |* ^" ~, p# Y+ j# k免疫 Immunity
血清 Serum
' F$ {7 z" l+ S9 }( R流行性的 Epidemic
& `9 M/ \. D' |潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
  o5 G# i' ~) s( `* f) e脑波 E.E.G
' S1 a0 h* w* c+ |8 t9 S) y% ?洗肠 Enema
结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
华氏 Fahrenheit
; Z$ a" s, K, h0 B$ X摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

药品 Medicine
=================
冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
4 D' H/ [. \2 l) ^绷带 Bandage
+ e" O/ Y" s' }6 V: `9 {, l0 e胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
0 Y8 I  @: m6 L+ i药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
胶囊 Capsules
软膏 Ointment
( T6 C7 x$ V$ {% k* ^. j眼药 Eye Medicine
% N/ N/ X" N. q1 C止咳药 Cough Medicine
2 V1 I# M* E- |% J( a阿司匹林 Aspirin
止疼药 Pain Killer
$ {% d" B$ L7 m1 U" K+ K; h  N药方 Prescription
3 U$ W8 v2 A' W$ g0 A, y# m, g症状及名称
5 K% Z9 Y3 @0 j% q一般症状
============================
! u* f6 B/ u7 {" y* J发烧 Fever
高烧 High Fever
' p7 P7 @3 a/ E" Q# k发冷 Chillsz
发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
/ S/ O" g  Z5 `% b倦怠 Tireness
! T$ w! C7 O9 ]0 n: B, E4 \% j失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
打喷嚏 Sneeze
  s1 d7 v4 Z6 Q% q0 P' V1 C打嗝 Hiccup
) n+ ]5 O2 ?2 B. F0 Y, O痒 Itch
! S% |4 E4 \! b1 F7 z$ s% I5 o  a腰疼 Low Back Pain
头疼 Headache
痛 Pain (Ache)
  F: d! h9 {6 X: O$ v' R急性疼痛 Acute Pain
. X& i( `7 }* x, H5 l激痛 Severe Pain
钝痛 dull Pain
  C8 r( R6 o& L/ W& [+ ^3 f6 }压痛 Pressing Pain
* l+ m; h" G/ ]5 r- c刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
* N" Y/ F, p: J( E7 q/ N针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
7 t0 c' H* o6 s3 A8 R0 Z烧痛 Burning Pain
% y3 S; H2 O& s. B) P4 g4 y裂痛 Tearing Pain
/ R! }+ \% R+ r4 S  z持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
! g  g5 A4 _2 b  d! ^3 e' i绞痛 Colic
放射痛 Rediating Pain
7 P5 V" G+ h1 E( p% ]溃烂痛 Sore Pain
' R2 P; M8 l! H: m痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
  q% y, ?" G* T" m$ L+ b顽痛 Persistent Pain
轻痛 Slight Pain
血尿 Bloody Urine
浓尿 Pyuria
9 K% m# b4 x; g' ~, z$ @粘液便 Mucous Stool
  i8 X, G& @* ]粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
" l; L9 q1 y9 s5 S0 Y7 N: O验血 Blood Analysis
- p; @; q) r& o7 R  R( j1 a红血球 Red Cell
3 \0 C0 A  h3 G, w' q$ W4 q白血球 White Cell
. W3 ?) P! d- Q& [4 j& @* ^呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
, ^" Q( O3 B% s6 W5 m0 y' K9 e9 i吸气 Inspiration
8 R& q2 [% f% X5 _呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
- o" _  ~% z5 A/ s* B5 v8 S( m不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
慢脉 Bradycardia
快脉 Rapid Pulse
' K, e  u3 _5 s# I: I; U7 _) q+ L尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
4 n3 s* S/ K4 L& d/ j4 q) |蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
+ |8 K. R8 i4 y% m& u瘦 thin, Skinny
肥 Fat