医学名词 Medical Terminology, When You see Doc in Clinic

gilliangeng

医学名词 Medical Terminology
! L2 s$ q  _& y, n3 e7 A  ^- v0 M=================
过敏 Allergy
健康诊断 Gernral Check-up
Physical Examination
检查 Examination
入院 Admission to Hospotial
退院 Discharge from Hospital
症状 Symptom
# q6 t* ]" T, q: @* Q% O0 f营养 Nutrition
病例 Clinical History
1 ]6 |; R: @: `/ n诊断 Diagnosis
# K4 H1 I/ ]& S. r0 L3 o3 b+ R治疗 Treatment
预防 Prevention
: y# D* C' P8 F/ ~呼吸 Respiration
0 P! ?9 M) x+ H; T便通 Bowel Movement
便 Stool
血液 Blood
脉搏 Pulse, Pulsation
$ S9 l5 _4 y* K7 k( h9 {& B尿 Urine
; c8 Y( J$ n1 k: p2 S3 N& h- k脉搏数 Pulse Rate
$ d2 V1 j8 |/ {, K- x血型 Blood Type
血压 Blood Pressure
麻醉 Anesthesia
! O' ]; c$ C' w0 f; T全身麻醉 General Anesthesia
: x5 y8 \. }. \, l  i静脉麻醉 Intravenous Anesthesia
脊椎麻醉 Spinal Anesthesia
局部麻醉 Local Anesthesia
0 Q# r, I1 q) f" O( S手术 Operation
( r8 K4 D1 }& M) y, L- C0 A+ a切除 Resectionlie
副作用 Side Effect
洗净 Irrigation
8 ]' I, m. P5 D! A0 j注射 Injection
, a1 K8 g% J$ M" _6 E2 v3 \' YX光 X-Ray
* C- Q7 f! i$ {红外线 Ultra Red-Ray
3 J4 p5 M( ]( q, Q: ]慢性的 Chronic
急性的 Acute
1 ]3 ^* U2 k  C1 M体格 Build
亲戚 Relative
遗传 Heredity
免疫 Immunity
8 ~7 A2 @, F$ W5 |2 H' C& o9 m' n血清 Serum
% X& S7 C8 z3 A& i' e流行性的 Epidemic
潜伏期 Incubation Period
滤过性病毒 Virus
消毒 Sterilization
抗生素 Antibiotic
脑波 E.E.G
5 m$ {2 B5 p' ~% z洗肠 Enema
3 X3 K  R7 H: {$ H8 g5 w( Z结核反映 Tuberculin Reaction
, z. F6 M" \! c5 ^% F4 G华氏 Fahrenheit
# }2 X+ @- m5 V3 l2 h. Z2 L  o7 t9 L摄氏 Celsius, Centigrade

药品 Medicine
=================
. T( i# K( O4 D6 v- Z- d* Z9 i/ T4 @冰袋 Ice Bag
药品 Medicine (Drug)
# v' Y$ G' B- t# u绷带 Bandage
胶带 Adhesive Tape
剪刀 Scissors
体温计 Thermometer
# z+ `& h* x5 v& o  P药丸 Tablet, Pill
舌下锭 Sublingual Tablet
" S! x7 y% T+ T  J1 o胶囊 Capsules
; G. ^7 s3 V6 O+ [0 P软膏 Ointment
眼药 Eye Medicine
# z0 Y( y' S/ Z& {  L止咳药 Cough Medicine
- x: |) X1 z. o% h! w. G) F阿司匹林 Aspirin
1 U$ j% ]: @* V) [6 k止疼药 Pain Killer
药方 Prescription
症状及名称
  C  S" i* d: [% x# Q5 C一般症状
/ }: e9 p: Y* M============================
0 E0 b: W9 \: _& N2 J/ M5 F发烧 Fever
高烧 High Fever
3 v/ P; s& i, ^: o/ U, K发冷 Chillsz
) D" h2 |; D% r3 Q发汗 Sweats
盗汗 Night Sweats
* Z4 ]2 U% K) M+ r- r倦怠 Tireness
失眠 Insomnia
肩头发硬 Stiffness in Shoulder
6 H6 `1 h9 {2 u) m# @打喷嚏 Sneeze
打嗝 Hiccup
痒 Itch
腰疼 Low Back Pain
头疼 Headache
, n1 h2 d( K% ]: i痛 Pain (Ache)
急性疼痛 Acute Pain
激痛 Severe Pain
- a& ~# S; T5 t, E钝痛 dull Pain
2 c7 H5 z; t  o1 ?& U1 M压痛 Pressing Pain
刺痛 Sharp Pain
戳痛 Piercing Pain
一跳一跳地痛 Throbbing Pain
针扎似的痛 Prickling Pain
& M7 [( l2 G  ?1 [7 I" Z2 b烧痛 Burning Pain
裂痛 Tearing Pain
持续痛 Continuous Pain
不舒服 Uncomfortable
绞痛 Colic
放射痛 Rediating Pain
溃烂痛 Sore Pain
" ?4 N/ M, p, x9 d5 T1 o痉挛痛 Crampy Pain
顽痛 Persistent Pain
8 U  s2 A9 ^  W) Q+ z" m% k4 D" h, i轻痛 Slight Pain
4 r# K  Z9 P4 y2 d: `2 a3 f3 q# e血尿 Bloody Urine
' u4 T/ Q' u& q8 e; K浓尿 Pyuria
粘液便 Mucous Stool
! _7 q. _! I+ G  A2 J8 k粘土样便 Clay-Colored Stool
验血 Blood Analysis
7 g% C7 K7 W0 B: A! d红血球 Red Cell
; ?4 b( b- P4 F9 ]. o白血球 White Cell
+ D1 b$ U7 a' |- E$ V+ a呼吸数 Respiration Rate
呼气 Expiration
( n7 X6 u7 m2 m% l: ?9 ^吸气 Inspiration
* H& \$ n) G9 f1 ^+ p  b8 z! ~& ?呼吸困难 Difficulty in Breathing
5 K+ r- c" A9 h" T) t. ^不规则脉搏 Irregular Pulse
5 `& q9 ~, t# v4 {+ \! c$ f4 o慢脉 Bradycardia
4 o/ N! [0 U: V& ]( ?快脉 Rapid Pulse
- J4 B0 t! h  F) E' g0 n7 O尿浑浊 Cloudy Urine
. J4 v% n& ]) f& v: `2 W蛋白质 Albuminuria
糖尿 Glucosuria
瘦 thin, Skinny
% p8 l( `5 k5 _3 C! u0 E" V肥 Fat