 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.( l, Q( X4 L7 P
) E! i7 a3 V# b# D7 Qdeciduous teeth 乳牙
" \+ y; y: x0 A7 c
! U* |& d2 j- V; H1 ^) Pdental caries 龋齿
O9 L) v* R1 K) G! {0 L
, s* X6 o I$ x# O. V: k
: y, x1 q. O3 `# Y( o2 Ssealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂6 O" ?* P% Q8 k, u& D0 x" H
, v/ D, q& v h; O5 X J& [2 I
Pit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭& P5 f4 l2 V3 L( T0 w
/ [7 }) Y: y% t+ u- qmolar 臼齿, 磨牙! d$ T. f; V) j6 S) x* [
' K# _* \, |- K/ ]2 s, a+ K |5 f. p3 zProphylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling1 l; [ Z; \! o3 @7 W7 i
deep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)! P4 X( d m& j7 v$ q2 C
local/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎7 W3 e! G# {" u, |# h [' d
tartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿+ ~, ~9 `5 I/ w% a5 @. X, ?; ]2 a
root canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)( D" P4 j2 n" {/ A
crown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)5 L9 b. r! y' m) w, s, x
filling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)
! g( A7 L- `+ C$ U, w/ _& N; mendodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医
9 I/ Z8 l( y! G4 U8 {7 a- ?! H' }9 F" m! D( B$ x
general dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医; i2 \7 T. r4 a# F$ |, F0 V
pedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)
/ d: x/ _. v3 H0 {4 ]
* }0 h8 [) Y7 S6 V- q# d2 m$ N) PDental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术* |' i6 l( X- u
Periodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻
# ?; m( e& B8 Egingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石
, D9 s5 S- Q. Q* M( u$ B卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence) n! q. y& `1 }4 B4 M7 n0 O7 X8 R
明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point
# S% K0 q; k( U酸蚀acid etching! W9 f. F! L. y% G* m* T# I* S
急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess
$ L+ k) e6 S' i2 V/ h# s急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess: \0 K' t" `2 [: h& I! z5 H
急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis
& e' | T4 U6 T" y+ |4 |' ^, z根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis+ ~% v+ u: W9 Q. ?" Y# d4 M
舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis
! T( ?+ J' w+ i& }% d9 b牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics
0 z6 x6 {. v. A( O+ r& F牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament+ y# Y- b6 L; i
牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen
8 ^2 E/ |! x. g; R$ Z% {静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis) r+ z3 `/ G7 r7 H# Q
逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion
: W }2 R+ A6 Y+ O6 l咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing7 u1 I, r1 [" S+ O3 b& r
阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia
0 N8 ?1 Z" M E$ A3 _% ~ [% `夜磨牙症 bruxism
y9 j3 Q8 U% J6 }
( U9 o" I* \$ {. J3 iplaque 牙菌斑3 Q8 y$ ?6 K! Y# U
& m8 v. w! K& }. H# Afluorin
" n/ C- k5 M. y0 v
6 l# u( A6 ]& d' Q- jfluoride. M( G/ Z/ l- @# }7 G* N7 ] f
3 s0 {1 p3 Z! a) M
enamel珐琅质
$ t5 V# I7 P H. D( D# |0 v$ q* R! b# ?' p1 ^
黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)
, t. T$ S# v* Y7 {$ Y0 e# v# Z5 V
9 \+ |: d; `3 P3 M" pcalcium. f- u* |! i7 J. u6 [! y
* F- {; j9 P0 j6 B+ x: |calcification 钙化: u" o; b/ ^/ {& U1 B
( Q% h8 s& g; C
牙釉质：enamel) I, [, [5 m. H7 g! [. Q0 ~
牙本质：dentin6 E# a' U$ \5 D' C1 U( T
牙髓：pulp
" q9 _* ?5 A$ a- {$ i3 A8 L* I牙龈：gingiva , gum
$ ^! P( V# `) B; v) u% H龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries
: E' b8 w4 _, @( s牙龈脓肿： gumboil& g2 ~/ b/ f J
脓：matter& x' P4 u- ?! v& H
乳牙：milk teeth. \0 ~ p; z4 P- y- i+ I
炎症：redness
% ?; k& f2 S5 C5 I: t/ ~拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth
: ?* @& ~5 `# `4 q补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth
$ o0 }8 y4 p' i静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries" |, f6 S! \4 V& t, l4 H$ H
窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries
4 X3 C. U& X2 `! N: y# g牙髓炎：pulpitis& }+ V+ j3 j5 |1 I+ f* C' k% `
根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis; c; y" G- k2 ?$ Y) m( d
牙周炎：periodontitis
# ]# ~$ q4 C/ J' u窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing
/ D4 k! \/ J) f: y- t! A+ K' F
3 y7 q) j0 a: o: g l- f3 J0 D[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
