 鲜花( 0)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
Language tips Vocabulary cavity: (龋齿引起的) 蛀洞 chipped: 有缺口的crooked: 歪斜的,不整齐的tartar: 牙垢，牙石porcelain veneer: 烤瓷牙，烤瓷套冠braces: 牙箍 Teeth phrases Expressions about teeth are usually aggressive.8 v5 H; B* f5 M" h; L0 A' f
& h: {1 }& }' {4 V, \
deciduous teeth 乳牙
$ d) f: k0 t' a
. o2 m6 k# @7 ?$ [# D8 ~6 \dental caries 龋齿
5 m! ~' x9 J$ O5 ?5 V
8 J( d3 K; d+ t# p. ~( {6 M* o/ m# s9 X/ p
sealant 填充物 牙纹防蛀剂' c' m. ^2 O1 m% Y! `- v: \
0 _( q) n' T" [* f
Pit and Fissure Sealant 窝沟封闭
3 `; \2 S; Q: n7 @% D( \, J/ D6 X. _' w$ Q3 \8 E8 K
molar 臼齿, 磨牙+ I! p% B7 Q3 W2 Q4 j
+ c# k1 t0 p8 R2 tProphylaxis 洗牙 (usually just say prophy) 刮治术 scaling6 O- v) u# d: @, n4 _7 X
deep clean 龈下刮治 (deeper than prophy, sometimes need 局麻)/ k# h( ^; P4 l. L1 ]
local/general anesthesia 局/全麻 gingivatis 牙龈炎
1 b1 s5 n- X( X/ x- I) w6 |tartar 牙石 dental hygienist 洗牙师 (do the above thing) cavity 龋齿/ Q/ G' ~0 W: J8 |( U& ^ U
root canal therapy (RCT)根管治疗 (very bad cavity, need to kill the nerve)
9 }! G% D* c) [ v: y% k2 acrown 牙套 (often needed after RCT to prevent tooth from falling apart)
: c& [9 ~( A8 B! |" Z! M" mfilling 补料 (resin/composite树脂-tooth color, mercury汞-black but 耐磨)
: E, ~- w* L- i* `: lendodontist 内科牙医 (do the above thing) prosthodontics 镶牙牙医8 G* ?% ]# i' z& l
1 [2 {1 Z) i* j3 U1 Dgeneral dentist 全科牙医 oral surgeon 外科牙医
; y% ~$ v, H+ {/ Q! [3 gpedodontist 儿科牙医 orthodontist 正畸牙医 (整牙)
! u$ }3 w8 F5 }2 o, x" D+ \# z; u" h
Dental Veneer 牙齿镶嵌 chin augmentation 隆颏术: M9 D* h) |( r, S6 I
Periodontics 牙周病学 local/general anesthesia 局/全麻
1 o; ^& s6 a- B* ~gingivatis 牙龈炎 tartar 牙石8 Q# z8 T$ F1 u* b3 M) q
卡环 cast clasp 铸造冠 cast crown 脓肿 abscess 缺失absence3 \4 ` d& w% Y+ q
明胶止血海绵 absorbable gelatin sponge 纸尖absorbent point, paper point3 [& ]$ P. X- \5 h; Q$ u6 Y# @7 U
酸蚀acid etching+ J9 S! J3 P' }* b, c4 R, Y4 Q
急性牙槽脓肿acute alveolar abscess
: i! Q3 _& k$ f# P5 w7 u8 w" {急性根尖脓肿acute apical (periodontal) abscess
8 ~% X2 p% E/ T- H2 @( j急性根尖周炎acute apical periodontitis5 k! u7 U& P) K
根尖炎 apicitis 龋齿 caries 唇炎 cheilitis 牙周炎periodontitis
/ m( s; _' C$ _7 V: w2 [舌炎 glossitis 牙龈炎 gingivitis 坏死性龈炎necrotic gingivitis, [! } a g0 _4 R5 B) ?, H
牙髓炎 pulpitis 邻牙 adjacent teeth 正畸学orthodontics
& C. m" E+ b) F- I9 z0 V) k2 b( b牙槽突 alveola process 牙周膜 牙周韧带alveolodental ligament
- B: n! E. X4 |! t& p; Q, ^' Y牙根尖 apex 根尖孔apical foramen
7 v5 `+ X8 N1 [2 W. Z% X8 b0 _6 h( G静止龋 arrested caries 静止性牙周炎arrested periodontitis
; L# g& S3 a7 |" {3 f" \逆行性牙髓炎 ascending pulpitis 平衡合balanced occlusion h% n2 {/ v W$ V4 D/ ?% O
咬合片, 咬合翼片bite film, bite wing3 H$ ?$ e( x8 Z/ ~& p. j4 G
阻滞麻醉block anaesthesia5 Q0 e5 k, D g# U& g! c8 g
夜磨牙症 bruxism
$ E7 o+ B- `. E, m
6 `; ^5 I6 `# ~. p% I Y3 Iplaque 牙菌斑
' h9 l: j3 A" A, O1 x" n( n X2 R" v" |5 z" h R$ w& I" x( H
fluorin
y; U( W+ t1 {( i# K3 A3 i" F, X& D d
fluoride8 o! h1 u- e# Q6 A
) y m2 A4 }& [) t2 r+ b* Jenamel珐琅质
% Z0 [' d0 L3 i1 e1 E7 {: {$ ?
- V* S- y, n+ ?/ E黏液状氟化物剂 (Fluoride vanish)6 V- o1 ]/ S4 c4 v
! }- _: h( K; u) A( }+ e( K% Y, @calcium/ W# Y& t1 Y/ |7 C6 _: {3 N
: N, i/ x4 c( \% e( pcalcification 钙化
! O. E# t* L+ U) \) U
- n5 ?& {! i8 Z牙釉质：enamel6 t8 O# a. `0 I
牙本质：dentin5 z- W5 u2 M2 l! {% l! T& E& ]
牙髓：pulp$ K. Z$ C' n! L3 x4 v1 R% \
牙龈：gingiva , gum3 g' W1 v) Z, S% J4 [) a5 O5 G1 q
龋齿：decay, dental cavity , decayed tooth , caries
9 v7 Z" }. A! t0 j1 H! b6 N m! I牙龈脓肿： gumboil
3 O! ~) e: V, y- J脓：matter
7 H6 {0 B' |5 i: a乳牙：milk teeth
- x3 Q5 z+ y2 |炎症：redness' {: A8 h2 Y+ L
拔牙：pull out a tooth; take off the tooth2 q4 T9 G4 ]9 F% b' ^. W
补牙：stop a tooth；fill a tooth0 P6 e+ ? s8 U; k
静止龋( 常见于乳牙)：arrested caries' ^, d' v* E/ \6 }
窝沟龋：pit and fissure caries
* ]# E( j) H7 Y牙髓炎：pulpitis
: e4 [9 ]8 h% J5 X8 ]. u+ e根肩周炎：periapical periodontitis
( W6 z5 l8 Y9 w7 V9 |牙周炎：periodontitis$ G* R$ ? W! i- J3 q* {+ y
窝沟封闭 Fissurf sealing
/ d, Z; n- x/ I5 f' L; \1 d+ _+ F$ o; |% ~ ~$ R
[ 本帖最后由 gilliangeng 于 2008-5-27 23:47 编辑 ] |
|
狗仔卡
发表于 2008-5-27 22:45
提升卡
置顶卡
沉默卡
喧嚣卡
变色卡
显身卡
发表于 2008-6-16 14:24
