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有個朋友,在一次烤肉聚會當中絆倒了,摔了一跤,
+ D6 _. X1 {7 n4 h- F$ ZA friend once fell down suddenly in a BBQ party.7 m% b. _" }, |( [
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旁邊的朋友建議找醫護人員,6 A6 q9 W T( ^, u
People around suggested her go to the hospital,8 H7 H0 v7 @. S% \) T
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但她很確定自己沒事,只是穿了新鞋被磚塊絆了一下罷了。
! m& J% X* R MBut she reassured that nothing's wrong with herself, except having fallen down due stepping on a piece of brick in a pair of new shoes.# Y8 F: l8 A# ?: p1 N1 ~( t* D
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她還有點危危顫顫站立不穩的時候,8 V: l+ Q/ W+ }
While she was still shivering, not standing firm,
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; \3 U" h" }( G7 N+ G7 m# U朋友們幫她清洗乾淨,又為她盛了一盤食物,
4 ?% k* c! ]# kFriends helped her clean up her body, and got a plate of food for her,5 U2 I' L l6 w# n" N
* Q# T& i% O* l4 V7 p4 B2 f# r她就跟著大家一起享受接下來的時光了。
/ M9 g) f& A. A, E! HSo afterwards, she happily enjoyed the rest of time with the company.( S* |% N5 I5 a
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她的先生後來打電話通知大家,; E& J- P, j5 h) t, N6 s4 s
Later on, her husband called to tell these friends,# q5 X" o0 p1 |! l1 W
& A' A) Y% J) M: ^$ g, |1 w她被送到醫院,傍晚六點,就過世了,
$ \ v: h1 J1 kShe has been sent to the hospital at last, and she passed away at! 6 PM only,* W+ f5 M+ M% G( c; B+ D3 g
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原因是她在烤肉聚餐的時候中風。
2 \( L, m5 q2 e6 h& nWhich cause was a stroke to her during the BBQ party.( ~0 k( r2 b) R8 O: ?
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如果他們懂得辨識中風的癥兆,8 ~8 T1 o7 Z& U: o4 P) H
If they know how to identify the symptoms of a stroke,
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: P4 }2 f4 F) o6 _5 A7 F6 g她現在也許還跟我們在一起。; q0 ^2 A2 {1 r5 `! C
She might still be staying with us ........! E0 N; y" ~" c+ X( q3 x3 L% e
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有些人不會死,
+ ]# b! H& \. m4 U2 q2 r! C dSome people do not die,
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4 @) p6 Z2 P) H$ n/ G但結局處於無助無望的景況中。6 e( I4 `9 p: a6 X' s6 d% l
However the result is in even helpless and disparate condition..
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只需要花一分鐘的時間讀完這篇文章,
' Y5 b# {& @; P; g+ v, `It only takes one minute to read this article.' K6 ~) W" S/ b, b. N; T! O) u
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腦神經外科醫師說,
% O8 H0 F+ Y% [) p- a2 g1 kA neurosurgeon says :; W; U x8 A1 j2 A& i
& J' c$ V3 D4 c4 W0 n- F如果他能在三小時之內接觸到中風患者," ?1 f/ H# d* v5 r
If he can reach a patient in 3 hours after a stroke attack,1 m( H/ R Q% I) A
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他就可以將中風的後果完全扭轉過來。! I; D4 }( J2 ]; i4 L
He can alter the stroke consequences completely.
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訣竅就是辨識診斷出中風的問題,
8 a6 S$ T2 M6 Y, j: }8 P/ vThe trick is how to diagnose a stroke,# E: L& b/ I( I' T$ \
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並讓病患在三小時之內接受醫療,
c* B' ?3 p9 |, _3 l5 D: wAnd let the patient have treatment within 3 hours after a stroke.
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2 d8 q( k, s/ |, ] i5 J0 p/ t而這是很難的。! n" G) J( @7 r1 B
But this is very difficult.
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* F& f @8 N4 Q8 u2 g: c$ K: H辨識中風" o* j. z% j3 i) c& p- ^
To diagnose a stroke
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5 V0 ~, S/ P8 v7 S+ a% [: @, I感謝上帝讓我們記住 STR 三步驟,
2 o% M. |8 s% l8 a& RThank god for allowing us to remember 3 simple steps : STR
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請閱讀並學習 !/ C" m5 v- U0 L) V; e! |2 _ X
Please read and learn!
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有時候中風的癥兆很難辨認,; R3 V6 m* k; n7 |" P
Sometimes it's not easy to identify a stroke,
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不幸的是,缺乏警覺就會帶來災難。
7 W- D$ |9 R' o5 vYet unfortunately, it will bring disaster without proper alert. \/ d4 D* V& Y& f9 o
1 \7 O1 @5 d$ ^* _5 D身邊的人辨認不出中風的徵兆,
M/ ^7 @# D }: D" r& r8 ]If people around a stroke patient are not able to tell a stroke,
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# y& X6 x& J& ~3 g中風患者就會嚴重腦傷。
; R8 t. R Q, x/ \1 }6 K; B- RThe stroke patient will suffer from serious brain injury.5 \+ d# Z8 b! F$ a+ J; T% y
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醫生說,旁人只要問三個簡單的問題,
0 S8 W. e& }7 f% hA doctor says, if surrounding people can just ask 3 simple questions,
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3 s3 l: R" A# B2 L6 x# r9 H就可以辨識中風:
$ O* B6 @4 A2 k4 s7 RIt is possible to diagnose a stroke.3 t& d( K$ k! P6 O* l8 U
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S : (smile) 要求患者笑一下
' w) c$ F( @ _9 zAsk the patient to smile5 x+ M. f3 ?0 z& u
7 q0 N* X8 |% U) V! K. r2 uT : (talk) 要求患者說一句簡單的句子 (要有條理,有連貫性),例如:今天天氣晴朗。
4 Q7 o# i9 S& }8 }2 y0 s; {Request the patient say a simple sentence (must be reasonable and consecutive)5 I1 i3 P& |; ~, V! o
,e..g. The weather is sunny today.
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R : (raise) 要求 患者舉起雙手0 r6 K) g n1 \) U- h! K
Ask the patient to raise both hands at the same time& ?; u: i4 K! J3 z2 ?6 @% }
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注意 Note:# V$ V( F: k" M6 C& t8 v! g
另外一項中風癥兆是: 要求患者伸出舌頭 ,如果舌頭「彎曲」或偏向一邊,那也是中風的徵兆. {, M' j* G$ S, g% X$ w3 E
One more diagnose method of stroke is : Tell the patient to extrude his tongue. If the tongue is bending or leaning towards one side, that is also a symptom of stroke.* n& A7 o. s5 L: K* Q
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上面四個動作,患者如果有任何一個動作做不來,就要立刻打 999 !!!並! 且把症狀描述給接線者聽。: {5 c8 p% r5 ^ a6 ^
Above are 4 steps. In case a patient can't do either one of such gestures, you should dial 999 !!!
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心臟科醫師說,
1 d' Z9 }* |5 Y! y5 UA cardiac surgeon says :# c) E" x/ g" W- M" N
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收到這封電函的人, 若能將它轉寄給 10 個人,; i- ^8 I2 U( c8 p- S# {* ~
Whenever a person forwards this message to 10 other persons,
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就至少可以救一條命。: {# w$ J; d* F" L& p4 S$ m
It can safe save at least one life. |
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