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1. 她动不动就骂她的孩子们,但孩子们都知道她是刀子嘴豆腐心。
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She always scolded her children, but they knew that she had a sharp tongue but a soft heart. 4 E/ Y3 R& z' o: ~# [+ d( Z
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She always scolded her children, but they knew her bark was worse than her bite.
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! b. m, H% L$ o* b$ h动不动: easily; frequently; at every turn
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+ d) r) u+ ^( X# q4 _/ l% m# ]动不动就感冒:catch a cold easily # k2 @* k" D4 r6 d7 ]- l, t) d
; n; l9 f% Y" v动不动就发脾气:be apt to lose one’s temper; often get into a temper
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; x5 B! i$ Z- a, k, L- ], }6 Y他动不动就训人:He is always lecturing people.
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刀子嘴豆腐心:have a sharp tongue but a soft heart
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. P: ~3 s7 b [2. 他是不到黄河不死心。 & z3 v0 p# h" A( S) D* A. c: z
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He wouldn’t stop until he reached the Yellow River—to give up until his hope has gone.
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不到黄河不死心: not stop until one reaches the Huanghe River—not stop until one reaches one’s goal; * X' b* l" Q1 K" O5 V4 G
# ]: o. |2 N. h* P" J Hrefuse to give up until all hope is gone & _+ M2 O. K5 Q, ]4 ^; g4 J) p
/ b, c/ U; }0 H3 i3. 十年树木,百年树人。
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: \# M9 Z/ G9 M4 ^4 {: t3 FIt takes ten years to grow trees, but a hundred to rear/cultivate people. ( n+ m4 Q! S7 P M( }
$ n4 _1 v) }" H* P* e; p6 g4. 他这一去如石沉大海,再无消息。
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He left like a stone dropped into the sea and has never been heard of. , J$ @1 k% Q5 I1 r6 V5 H% J2 V, O& ^
: B1 H% _8 y) Z6 v. L/ i. A石沉大海: like a stone dropped into the sea---disappear for ever; never to be seen or heard of again. % q0 B3 H, ^# {' f% T0 `0 D
) ^6 D! |' v# x3 A- v5 P5. 若要人不知,除非己莫为。 * e! S2 r4 E) y7 w5 ^7 F5 M& c/ t
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The only way to stop people from knowing it is not to do it.
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" ?+ K' x: {; [2 _The only way to stop people from knowing it is to restrain from doing it.
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If you haven’t done it, other people wouldn’t know it.
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若要人不知,除非己莫为: If you don’t wish anyone to know what you’ve done, it is better not to have done it in the first place.
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. R9 o" X8 C& \6 c3 a* |/ S6 g6. 他搜肠刮肚,也找不出合适的字眼表达这个意思。 $ k2 w9 k- u1 h" ?
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He racked his brains but couldn’t find words suitable for the idea.
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0 d* b& F" ~9 Y7. 这完全是张冠李戴。
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/ Z( ^, l: S0 \& p& Y( ]! G" MThis is putting Mr. Zhang’s hat on Mr. Li’s head. 7 i- X H- z5 y# I, n6 e
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张冠李戴: Put Zhang’s hat on Li’s head--- attribute sth. to the wrong person or confuse one thing with another. 6 b% }: _7 |; n8 x6 P2 a! |' b
1 }$ k5 ^; z9 {& Z+ y8. 味道真不错,果然是名不虚传。
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It’d delicious, really lives up to its reputation. 4 C1 v7 n" o! Z: u0 Y' \
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名不虚传: have a well-deserved reputation; 3 `! u& s8 f+ L0 W
' o# x, m f6 _deserve the reputation one enjoys; 4 q- m. O) d$ V+ @% R6 E1 O
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live up to one’s reputation
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9. 父亲说,“事已至此,不必难过,好在天无绝人之路。” " O+ K2 R: ]' ]$ |2 d- z2 j
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My father said, “Now that things have come to such a pass. It’s no use crying. Heaven always leaves one way out / Every cloud has a silver line.”
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) S/ h! m) D8 S0 d& m. v天无绝人之路: Heaven never seals off all the exits—there is always a way out. 9 V2 R$ Q8 {$ ^1 T0 R9 t4 v
* U% {! m& R/ V4 T8 D% P5 r10. 他咯咯的笑着说,“这叫做画饼充饥”。
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: I E* ^8 M- k' Z* w, G, RHe giggled/chuckled and said, “This is called ‘ drawing a cake to satisfy one’s hunger’.” 1 o' ]* p% Q- K+ D" B, w' j) F
5 R3 q9 y. H: Y1 X, n画饼充饥: draw cakes to allay hunger--- feed on illusions. - U ~0 Q; w6 `
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11. 汤姆也来上学,不过是三天打鱼,两天晒网。 8 O* q' e8 w% M: W6 d
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Tom was enrolled as a student, but he was like the fisherman who fishes for three days and suns his net for two. % O& Z H, L) J9 r, R1 Z
$ ~2 m3 j' D+ f8 ~9 L1 C三天打鱼,两天晒网: go fishing for three days and dry the nets for two--- work by fits and starts; lack perseverance. e+ n j' R! | P
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12. 天下没有不散的宴席。
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All good things must come to end. ; m9 a$ g0 B7 a
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All feasts must come to an end. $ p4 k8 G5 W- B
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天下没有不散的宴席: There never was a feast but the guests have to depart--- all good things must come to an end.
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b1 x1 w5 \+ f- c% Y13. 有理走遍天下,无理寸步难行。
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With justice on your side, you can go anywhere; without it, you can’t take a step / move an inch. - R2 ^# z; m- o9 S8 h0 w
; i3 w- F' H1 t7 s' R3 V' A, R扩展:天网恢恢,疏而不漏:Justice has long arms.
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14. 江山易改,本性难移。
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; b1 w! Y0 d) T# @! [A leopard can’t change its spots.
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& L; i5 Q8 ^) {! Z+ A7 n# b江山易改,本性难移: It’s easy to change rivers and mountains but hard to change a person’s nature. 2 o8 n2 F8 l! u+ }
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15. 吃一堑,长一智。 0 C' ?% h( Q% ?. C4 F- t$ X
+ _# i! K- y+ x0 ?% C$ p: KA fall in/into the pit; a gain in your wit.
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f! A- o# l. B, j- n16. “坐山观虎斗”,“借刀杀人”,“煽风点火”,“推倒油瓶儿不扶”,都是他们的本事。
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, ~" F2 n0 U# ~8 q c& I4 \! L, TTalk about “sitting on a hill to watch tigers fight”, “murdering with a borrowed sword”, “stirring up trouble”, and “not troubling to right the oil bottle that has been knocked over”---- they are all good hands at such tricks. 8 D/ A# f. N( B& y
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坐山观虎斗:Sit on top of the mountain to watch the tigers fight—watch in safety while others fight, then reap the spoils when both sides are exhausted.
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借刀杀人: kill somebody by another’s hand; make use of one person to get rid of another. + ]% b% R: R# ~/ F
4 q5 W3 o! K& ^! F0 T! T5 T% H5 U, f煽风点火:fan the flames; inflame and agitate people; stir up trouble % T2 g% x+ }: G2 G6 A8 [
) k$ `- {9 }' a, l17. 我在当时真的是哭笑不得。 ) V3 U/ \- v8 n. r' Y
6 }' Q, k, e) H6 ]) zI felt at a loss to know that to do at that moment/time. : S8 k B; U* \1 N; z3 Y
! h5 f0 x! \( ~. x; g哭笑不得: not know whether to laugh or to cry; find sth both funny and annoying
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1 c+ r, q: _4 g+ h1 Y5 o7 S18. 对于此事他胸有成竹。 : {& c3 l+ H# }3 {* S1 N
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He has had a well-thought-out plan before doing it. 1 _8 i; G; b9 t, h0 p) a* `% v
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胸有成竹: have a well-thought-out plan, stratagem, etc
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19. 中国经济取得巨大发展,中国人民终于扬眉吐气了。
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+ }7 z8 X0 A. j, H: [) A+ ^The Chinese people feel proud and elated for the great economic development/growth in China.
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# W3 Z0 ?3 z) v' O7 cThe Chinese people feel proud and elated for China’s great economic development/growth. ) ], V0 ~1 A( g; s& F7 z
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扬眉吐气: feel proud and elated 3 h& r3 K, b! B# V9 `8 e" n/ y
8 j: }( p" e+ z6 e! b: G20. 他利用那些有权有势的朋友帮助他走后门,到政府行政部门任职。 / X) L0 {* p9 y [$ l
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He used his influential friends to help him to get into the civil service by/through the back door. |
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