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第一段是Blake诗, Auguries of Innocence, 的前四句,全文很长!看看全文是不是有助于理解作者的本意。(不知道,太长了,没耐心看)
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G6 y( X g' [To see a world in a grain of sand,( \8 C9 l1 B+ B/ ]
And a heaven in a wild flower,; v1 o8 O0 z, U) I4 q' p
Hold infinity in the palm of your hand,
, |- N& p* G& L( A* ?+ P% OAnd eternity in an hour.2 Q3 a# a4 p6 l3 I+ Y" h
# S; R& X5 N, _# F% V5 W/ RA robin redbreast in a cage
( I0 n0 M& w/ O5 q! R+ ePuts all heaven in a rage.6 u* ^, ?, M" }) N
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A dove-house fill'd with doves and pigeons
; n, s) T1 N9 GShudders hell thro' all its regions.* g+ l0 ~3 v* c9 p* M1 H4 q
A dog starv'd at his master's gate
+ _ n0 t, z ^, D* i& }) KPredicts the ruin of the state.3 F$ o$ v. s2 ^$ R, P
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A horse misused upon the road
- ^* o5 d) G, [6 n2 f6 ACalls to heaven for human blood.
" w- W( [ s" P, H) M. AEach outcry of the hunted hare
" n! e( n) y7 ^ O- ]9 D, \( ~1 v+ e1 E- VA fibre from the brain does tear.
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A skylark wounded in the wing,
) g! Z) u% w& s% E2 \) DA cherubim does cease to sing.# F- C+ L8 n9 e9 O# q$ M' F
The game-cock clipt and arm'd for fight) `7 j. \' r8 m( _5 C6 ]0 M ?/ T4 T
Does the rising sun affright.
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Every wolf's and lion's howl2 s/ Q2 g" @3 k0 X/ P
Raises from hell a human soul.
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The wild deer, wand'ring here and there,
i8 E/ G5 y& r$ t3 UKeeps the human soul from care.
$ W8 g/ k" F9 J: R, c8 FThe lamb misus'd breeds public strife,
. i0 R: ~+ L$ b# u: S( j4 e0 ~ {And yet forgives the butcher's knife.: X% \# W G0 s1 O
' W3 n# J0 [& r; r j9 b# U* W# ZThe bat that flits at close of eve
( |. T. w, a' h8 S' J% DHas left the brain that won't believe.
9 o' I ~7 l1 MThe owl that calls upon the night
# m! R! Q5 Z2 g5 x' E$ }/ O VSpeaks the unbeliever's fright.
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* P r$ v5 c* ^: }% L3 IHe who shall hurt the little wren
" H! i- A( D) o& R9 f2 tShall never be belov'd by men.+ {* ]5 J B: J( b
He who the ox to wrath has mov'd
' W/ F/ Z& M; @, f* C/ zShall never be by woman lov'd.
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0 U, I1 l: f* F& m0 p* IThe wanton boy that kills the fly' s, Q* {, ^( d0 V6 Y
Shall feel the spider's enmity.# X3 S" v8 A3 E I" n1 z P
He who torments the chafer's sprite
& D$ U5 L& `: U3 nWeaves a bower in endless night.: B. M9 E- X4 }+ _8 o
, E* J& V, T9 C% T) pThe caterpillar on the leaf
2 a3 i% G; Q; {& T9 B5 nRepeats to thee thy mother's grief.- i/ X0 i0 `7 D
Kill not the moth nor butterfly,
7 j" z: g, k1 H9 [1 r6 L0 cFor the last judgement draweth nigh.5 t1 j$ n7 C0 @ E* s6 @; t1 U' a
# J! m- @. ~2 E( q' g2 n4 uHe who shall train the horse to war- l6 z6 l: n6 P P
Shall never pass the polar bar. E( C2 i9 V0 h4 Y; U
The beggar's dog and widow's cat,8 V. P# T+ |* r: ]# `: j
Feed them and thou wilt grow fat.1 O" M4 @) H' j h' ^9 { z
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The gnat that sings his summer's song4 P; x. e! z$ r' Q. `
Poison gets from slander's tongue.
0 I1 i; ?' ]6 D3 k. FThe poison of the snake and newt, ?# `/ L$ ~3 V8 H( Z2 H4 G
Is the sweat of envy's foot.& X3 [5 C/ p, R' s2 Y, V( |
+ k0 ^/ q6 U1 x! s3 L1 h" _The poison of the honey bee
7 ]" g$ N7 Q, s; K4 AIs the artist's jealousy.6 M! } f& a" R) M" v
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The prince's robes and beggar's rags
' E' C. E9 v& ]. A9 J6 AAre toadstools on the miser's bags.
$ m( Z# t/ A5 j& v2 k8 S7 X8 R' GA truth that's told with bad intent* a$ I0 p* c( X- G, x
Beats all the lies you can invent.
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0 B- J3 V+ m: n) HIt is right it should be so;
; U9 u: C$ T! I v. R2 f- P W: LMan was made for joy and woe;
S7 L4 _* L* w6 k" GAnd when this we rightly know,! L6 C" N6 f' E+ W0 Z, d
Thro' the world we safely go.
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- h0 m8 y# K1 w' MJoy and woe are woven fine,0 p" m/ P ^% i- H7 V, p
A clothing for the soul divine.
1 |8 }* C: {+ E1 e; E4 U( U1 xUnder every grief and pine
) b4 p7 N" g/ T, _Runs a joy with silken twine.
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9 i5 N0 @% w5 f! \* f) K$ AThe babe is more than swaddling bands;7 T% D1 F% a& h$ M$ U
Every farmer understands.
, E2 m ]) o" K0 Q( r; B( \Every tear from every eye
Q4 g; a5 {5 [6 w' C0 N7 k# WBecomes a babe in eternity;
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This is caught by females bright,
: {' j0 H! J; }+ _2 E, }& M9 g: IAnd return'd to its own delight.
6 d! D) U. i, [4 Z/ O% V) iThe bleat, the bark, bellow, and roar,
" W1 p( @, E! S4 QAre waves that beat on heaven's shore.5 K9 s* u4 P1 r" \& Z* ]1 Z6 J
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The babe that weeps the rod beneath
* `% B2 v6 x" n4 H9 K' rWrites revenge in realms of death.
, g) a. V# y8 q# X ?/ W5 L% C3 }The beggar's rags, fluttering in air,) r# T0 v6 ?' L' K1 w! d) ?* P
Does to rags the heavens tear.$ e( o$ K, @( f, n1 c P/ [
; F* t" b6 X9 i0 U/ Y( z' S% V* ZThe soldier, arm'd with sword and gun,
9 u4 B- i0 K6 K5 U9 _2 l8 ?0 QPalsied strikes the summer's sun.
+ T) ]7 B* e" |# V) f7 gThe poor man's farthing is worth more
" Z7 L% ]$ D' @Than all the gold on Afric's shore.: T3 L, |, D( S2 Z" f& H0 w" t
; `* M U% L# C6 zOne mite wrung from the lab'rer's hands" H9 |& s+ E- s. G. S1 j
Shall buy and sell the miser's lands;
# L7 z3 w/ V1 f% P" n% k5 qOr, if protected from on high,: b: K" W5 ~+ t& K' t
Does that whole nation sell and buy.
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He who mocks the infant's faith; d) O' m$ U3 i3 Z2 A' |5 i
Shall be mock'd in age and death.1 c/ {$ p+ f. {
He who shall teach the child to doubt( ] d |; S2 d7 a$ Z6 x
The rotting grave shall ne'er get out.* C1 E( O+ L/ Q# \7 J; s8 K
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He who respects the infant's faith
8 c9 A4 B _5 gTriumphs over hell and death." l' y/ K3 z- T* ?9 q) Q
The child's toys and the old man's reasons2 Y* R @- U7 A7 n$ k5 |) x, ?
Are the fruits of the two seasons.
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& ]. R/ v9 f2 \1 b1 m/ BThe questioner, who sits so sly,0 K* M: w. f5 O4 P% y+ J/ c+ |
Shall never know how to reply.
1 B% d2 l8 c2 DHe who replies to words of doubt1 j& U) s6 v1 w0 v. \1 f
Doth put the light of knowledge out.
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The strongest poison ever known- E/ G2 F8 Y: }$ x
Came from Caesar's laurel crown.
* J; n( _/ r, UNought can deform the human race- G9 S- z/ j( W" {6 Y2 M0 ?
Like to the armour's iron brace.
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. w7 j6 ~0 y1 Z' _9 ~; D+ dWhen gold and gems adorn the plow,' x# q8 X: ~3 q$ i# q
To peaceful arts shall envy bow.
7 K1 [* Z7 v$ o* ?6 f2 |% ^A riddle, or the cricket's cry,, g; }; l( D" u* t/ Q
Is to doubt a fit reply.1 v% d4 c7 |+ V0 H7 m2 K7 z/ t
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The emmet's inch and eagle's mile
, ]$ K9 g v. ^0 p) x+ e% IMake lame philosophy to smile.
( b4 S( D! ^" A+ L/ HHe who doubts from what he sees
8 f5 b5 N4 ]( h& p2 rWill ne'er believe, do what you please.; R4 `6 X o5 v* v3 k' V9 C* M1 c
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If the sun and moon should doubt,
S" O+ T) ?1 uThey'd immediately go out. I# {! H7 X+ [. ^' w9 ^
To be in a passion you good may do,
0 F0 d* ~ {( ^3 o; b4 G7 n* _But no good if a passion is in you.
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The whore and gambler, by the state, Q, w% x$ B8 A$ `: s0 o
Licensed, build that nation's fate.
3 \( Z" r. h% EThe harlot's cry from street to street
4 B* s) y: W* B/ A5 H! Q! q" OShall weave old England's winding-sheet.
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5 A+ N2 `: r! {7 `3 U0 R3 S$ h! aThe winner's shout, the loser's curse,
: k0 _/ u" h# f: ^) u3 IDance before dead England's hearse.# c$ M7 @2 Q, j ^( x' M
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Every night and every morn+ q0 p Q$ I4 m' b" |; X0 q
Some to misery are born,
$ ?. I6 a+ k) Q4 [9 u! T: q( M8 `Every morn and every night& `) M7 _2 k% }& q
Some are born to sweet delight.
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Some are born to sweet delight,: [9 Z7 J( u& l
Some are born to endless night.3 a5 c( ~7 M6 _
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We are led to believe a lie
& I/ M: I& }8 ?# }9 j1 [7 Y/ vWhen we see not thro' the eye,: |2 n! W9 [- A
Which was born in a night to perish in a night,: `, J7 b0 s6 K: x* Y3 @2 ^8 }
When the soul slept in beams of light.- \, y7 R8 K. \ \1 M; h1 A
$ E2 c3 e* L! b' o% g( EGod appears, and God is light,1 B( A5 Z+ Z) h8 z* U
To those poor souls who dwell in night;
& {5 `/ u2 D5 B0 {But does a human form display1 y/ F# c, `# I/ D ~( N
To those who dwell in realms of day. |
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