All English Phonetics

dgoadsogu

20 vowels
+ D) D' ]: [& c9 A [p] [m] [w] [h] [t] [d] [n] [j] [r] [E:] [E] [k] [g]
[N] [l] [C:] [C] [f] [v] [z] [Q] [W] [T] [e [A]
( x9 H- V. U, V2 ]: h, E [F] [V] [ai ] [ei] [Ci] [tF] [dV] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [tr] [dr] [Eu]
[au] [ts] [dz]
48 个 IPA Table
& p- p% S; U& i# `8 C vowel sound
8 x/ o0 X6 F+ u: x1 }+ t
12 units long vowel
% E7 A- {1 z. i, H3 ] [E:] [C:]
short vowels
, W$ Y3 B- x8 W# ?4 p$ S [E] [C] [Q] [e ] [A]
8 个 diphthong [ai] [ei] [Ci] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [Eu] [au]
6 {! H. P# _  R" P consonants
10 对
voiceless consonant
[p] [t] [k] [f] [W] [F] [tF] [tr] [ts]
voiced consonants
[d] [g] [v] [z] [T] [V] [dV] [dr] [dz]
3 个 nasal
[m] [n] [N]
3 个 like alphabet
[h] [ r] [l]
2 and a half vowel
) |& r# A$ Z8 S8 M5 {6 y6 q [w] [j] English word pronunciation rules

one vowel in the stressed syllable in the pronunciation of

+ M' W3 i3 H  V8 R element audio pronunciation and example words
3 q# n0 K  R) W" G a letter at the beginning of syllables [ei] name plane Jane baby cake
in closed syllables in [?] bag dad hat map black back
e in open syllables he these me Chinese
& l* O2 \1 Z) ^4 \ In closed syllables, [e] bed let pen desk yes egg
i in open syllables in the [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite
in closed syllables in fish big drink sit milk swim
2 V1 O$ T0 m% b) [ o in open syllable in the [ou] those close go hoe home no
+ Y/ H9 [% `" B2 _+ M$ E5 o% M1 d in closed syllables, [C] clock not box shop sock
" z" b. x! a0 ~: E- s: r+ F/ ~! }* n u in open syllables,abercrombie for cheap, [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday
8 |6 g; q  E! l& E in closed syllables [∧] bus cup jump much lunch
in open syllables, the vowel u in the back when the pronunciation of consonants jlrs, for example: June blue ruler super

two vowels in the stressed syllable in special pronunciation of vowel pronunciation cases
2 b" a) T  F7 N1 E

, U" r. }7 p6 ^) j( g, K a word in [w] sound back [C] want what watch wash quality
7 O5 [7 l1 `' `8 ^) t a in fn sk ph sp ss st th ago [α:] after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father
i in-nd-ld and gh ago [ai] find child light high
o in-st-ld ago [ou] most postcard old cold
o in mnv th before [∧] come monkey love mother

three vowels in unstressed syllables in the pronunciation of vowel pronunciation cases

0 Y* A4 Y. ?: z2 V8 O words
a [E] E China another woman breakfast
orange comrade village cabbage
e [E] hundred student open weekend
chicken pocket begin children
i [E] / holiday beautiful family animal
" O5 t& V4 z; e [ai] exercise satellite
. F: O8 a1 X# o1 h8 X o [ E] second tonight somebody welcome
2 l6 t9 v7 u4 h' Z  s* ^7 N [Eu] also zero photo
u [E] autumn difficult
[ju:] popular congratulation January
  Q+ o7 a) y+ o% L& U5 R verb in a position, if in open syllables, a reading [ei] tone, for example: operate
u in open syllable position, but also in the back of consonants jlrs, the pronunciation, for example: July influence February issue
in unstressed syllables, vowels in many words aei that can be read as [E] sound can also be read as sound.
9 R/ H% V6 R+ B$ z, y( w0 K
) R# B% C1 {5 G) B 4,ralph lauren femme,-r syllable vowel in the stressed syllable in the word group

the pronunciation of vowel pronunciation of the word group word
arar cases in the [w] sound behind the [α:] car farm dark sharpener
5 A, s7 g4 S8 x4 w [C:] warm quarter towards
oror in [w] sound back [C:] forty morning short
$ D: f( J% K7 _- F+ x) c- ?5 u [E:] word worker worse
er ir ur [E:] certainly bird Thursday
The double consonants r, the front vowels can not form-r r syllable, but by repeating the spelling rules for closed syllable pronunciation. For example: carry sorry hurry
! r" f: v# T9 O: w0 Z9 _( N8 o-r syllable in unstressed syllables usually read [E] tone, such as: dollar teacher martyr forget Saturday

5,-re syllable vowel in the stressed syllable in the word group the pronunciation
1 Y' q5 i) Z' H8 ?" j' d1 a1 @0 `
  r( b& u; ]" Z vowel pronunciation of the word group of patients with words
; d3 c8 O! V5 \" i are [εE] care dare hare
ere [iE] here mere
ire [aiE] fire hire wire
ore [C:] more score before
ure [juE] pure cure
6 }9 d8 [9 a' S9 I are ere ire ore rarely appear in unstressed syllables, ure in unstressed syllables in reading [E] tone, for example: picture pleasure
, T( V; V# b$ A) c$ Y repeating vowels Add Rr, plus unstressed per word group, re-read vowel syllable spelling rules should be-re spelling, the letter Rr reading [r] sound. For example: parent zero story during inspiring
  c1 o  F3 j9 Y, ?8 m# W( J- J2 [ some common words and multi-syllable words are often long and short of the phenomenon. For example: orange very American paragraph
) l1 ]/ [+ N2 T: \$ |, z* g! `
six vowels in the stressed syllable in the word groups

vowel pronunciation of words that the word pronunciation cases
/ Z. D( j' M# F; I# } ai / ay [ei] afraid rain wait day play
air [εE] air hair chair pair repair
' k' L; G1 W; k- L: o+ ] alal in fm ago [C] small ball talk wall all
0 i% ~. @& l! z4 e: x- e [C: l] always also salt almost
- ^/ K" f2 {7 F2 {  r& g& N, Q: D4 C [α:] half calm
1 }) L% H  z! M4 _ au / aw [C:] autumn daughter draw
$ q" ^* I4 G; [0 M( Q- P  ?4 z ea teach easy cheap please
) z4 F; U$ z1 N [e] heavy bread sweater weather
[ei] break great
ear [iE] hear dear near clear year
[εE] bear pear wear swear
[E:] earth learn early
ee jeep week green three
eer [iE] pioneer deer beer
1 [, i& N, n) X ei / ey [ei] eight neighbour they
; ?3 ?, s+ Y" \( d6 o( H either key
' W0 O) s' `9 o  n* ] eu / ew after the jlrs [ju:] new few newspaper
flew brew jewelry
7 h+ O1 a2 T6 ?; J0 s ie / ei tone after the piece field receive
oa [ou] coat Joan boat goal
4 F) P7 Q/ H: v oar / oor [C:] roar board door floor
oi / oy [Ci] noise point boy toilet
) F+ N2 J$ @. ?8 H5 d) Y+ ^+ j4 d& P4 t oo broom food tooth school
( N. `! M3 ~, M4 q: T" b; g book look cook foot good
ou / ow [ au] flower house count down
4 ]' t) v# Z& g; ?9 z! ] [ou] know row throw though
[∧] young country enough
group you soup
3 T! o! A! [9 H- _/ Q our [C:] course your four
[auE] our hour ours
[E:] journey
" J6 r2 ]& C) }! W% m( e0 G ui after the jlrs [ju: i] fluid suicide tuition
juice fruit suit

5 x3 _5 }/ ?; z2 H4 S8 b, b* {( { seven vowels unstressed syllables in the word group and the group's pronunciation of the word
" G; y- P1 z  \7 s9 i  W  }, [3 D
vowel pronunciation of the word group or character group of patients with word
ai / ay ei / ey Sunday foreign monkey
( f1 ^2 F% U+ l ow [ou] yellow sparrow tomorrow
- Z4 _' u$ w  S: K vowel in unstressed syllable words that read [ E] tone or. For example: neighbour serious famous biscuit coffee
  y  S9 o  F7 g7 d8 x8 I-sion-tion [Fn] impression nation
-sion after the vowel [Vn] vision decision occasion
6 B5 [0 f% n+ S-tion in the s after the [tFEn] question suggestion
-sten [sn] listen
-stle [sl] whistle
-sure [VE] pleasure measure
-ture [tFE] picture culture
$ t. q8 j, g. q' U
eight per group in the compounds of non-word stressed syllable in the pronunciation
0 v# `( |& \1 c/ p$ H* E
5 p  ]% r  {+ }7 L+ i! V5 D$ ^ compound words in the second part of the accents are not marked, but the vowel letter or group based upon the stressed syllable vowel word spelling rules spelling. For example: everyday [ei] handbag [?] Blackboard [C:]
some words with language development, before and after the two had lost their meaning alone, integrated into a word. According to which part of the non-repeating the pronunciation of unstressed syllable pronunciation rules. For example: sun sun + day [ei] day> Sunday Sunday holy holy + day [ei] day> holiday holiday break break + fast [α:] fast> breakfast [E] breakfast cup cup + board boards [C: ]> cupboard [E] cupboard
& d- k5 U1 J( {3 ~. ?5 J
/ i. j' C0 O/ g( h 9, auxiliary word group word pronunciation
1 |1 M& @3 I2 x6 b* \
auxiliary group of word pronunciation cases
b bike bus bag
; z) ]7 n- n1 f, K! q/ \: H [/] bomb tomb
# D3 {, ~$ F9 F. \3 B0 p5 P( N cc the e before or at the i / y before the [k] cake picture coat music
face decide cinema
( X( b; z- @& a2 K; y9 V: t ch [tF] much chick rich teacher
[k] school headache chemistry
[F] machine
1 x& h2 p) W! l  `3 Y-ck [k] cock pocket black knock
d [d] doctor bread hand day
: M; X' C- S. x( L4 O* `: v, I-dge [dV] bridge fridge
9 N! v- g( X( K* I0 X3 t- n  U0 \" C: s dr-[dr] children driver drink
f [f] five four breakfast
gg in ei / y before the [^] bag garden go
[dV] orange large German
5 v' H- M% ~; n& ?+ ]9 F0 D* E5 S gh [f] cough enough
3 A2 \' A8 m1 G1 r [/] light daughter high
gu--guegu in unstressed syllables [^] guess league dialogue
7 ^1 s' G  `* g+ z% G$ F [^ w] language anguish
7 E7 W6 U$ \+ h. y6 C9 s1 q8 w h [h] hot head house hand
[/] hour honest
j [dV] jeep jar joke join July
& P8 d/ f. ^( l) O( T k [k] kind bike skate make week
kn-[n] knife know knock
l [l] life milk school tall
m [m] monkey come autumn
-mn [m] autumn column solemn
! a1 ?# G$ f& c& H7 R4 L' L nn in [k] [g] syllables [n] not shine ten note
[N] uncle thank hungry
-ng [N] morning young wrong
2 |9 ~4 i0 |! j2 y+ @ p [p] paper plane pig ship pen
. S! e. s2 Q: Z& @& @& X: t$ `2 _ ph [f] elephant photo telephone
q [k] Iraq
( S: r& s8 D* f qu-[kw] quality quite
  m1 ]- j# x, t, `$ p! [ r [r] red rubber ruler
s voiceless consonant in the word before the first vowel or voiced consonant sometimes before the sit sleep desk
. X( A. E7 G% ^5 ^5 p; Q [z] music husband
: x. c; u% k9 E# `# K7 k sc-[sk] scarlet
& _7 F: P/ V# ^ muscle science
- \& N  X( L) O' T; }* Z sh [F] she fish shirt wash
9 a/ O* b1 U/ y) P t is usually the case in the weak reading of the letter ia ie io before [t] ten letter meet
- S5 L4 k2 Y0 U, j: n [F] patient nation
6 r, |8 R8 |0 D! l/ a  O3 W/ d( C tch [tF] watch
th in the usually prepositions pronouns conjunctions in the articles in the suffix-the-ther in the [θ] thin thirty method
[T] the these with than
[T] clothe fathe r weather
tr-[tr] tree train country truck
v [v] very voice love leave
3 f) X. J) w( e1 C* X: f7 w, S) B w [w] week win wake sweet wait
  L1 }* A! E4 ] [/] Answer two
wh-wh-in letter o before [w] what when white why
[h] who whose whole
x in repeating vowels before [ks] box text exercise
[gz] example exist exact
3 G7 I( c: c9 s2 R) D% g% ?# r9 p wr-[r ] write
y-[j] yes yard yellow young
z [z] puzzle zero zoo Pronunciation Glossary
( F4 z0 p* E: e' s3 ?/ ` 1. Syllable with vowel sounds as the main form unit, general vowel sounds loud, can form a syllable, consonant sounds are not loud,christian louboutin pumps, can not form a syllable ([m] [n] [] [l] exceptions). Word spelling from the point of view, several groups have several syllables per word. 0-01
) g0 |, Z8 T7 q  z3 L# @  ^' ^ 2. Division of syllables in the two syllables adjacent ① there are two secondary characters group, an auxiliary word group is in front of the syllable, a syllable is back.
% ]" s# D$ X0 n( f, R2 } example: let-ter mem-ber chil-dren daugh-ter
② adjacent office in the two syllables is only one auxiliary word group, if the preceding syllable vowel is long vowels are secondary characters group belonging to the back of a syllable, if the preceding vowel is a syllable short vowel, then the auxiliary word group is in front of a syllable.
+ F; `4 A" r% \ example: long vowel pa-per stu-dent fa-ther ze-ro mo-tor far-ther
& L. L+ E2 |6 k8 _ short vowels sev-en stud-y moth-er ver-y mod-le weath-er 0-02
5 q) l2 @" j. `  L$ V3 I( z: T 3. Stressed syllable word in the syllable pronunciation particularly loud. Marked with phonetic syllable, the pronunciation of polysyllabic words should be used when re-read symbols. Mostly monosyllabic words stressed syllable, the pronunciation does not need to use repeaters marker symbols. 0-03
- F  W5 ~- i2 Y) A$ t2 f/ I5 u 4. ① absolutely open syllable open syllable: vowel is not followed by a single group of secondary stressed syllable word. For example: no blue ba-by stu-dent se-cret.
7 o/ M$ t! r  P9 t6 |7 N: A7 p# N- W ② relatively open syllable: the back of a single vowel plus a single consonant letter, together with a letter e is not pronounced the stressed syllable form. For example: name these bike home ex-cuse. 0-04
5. Closed syllable vowel behind a single auxiliary word group (rwy excluded) and to auxiliary word group at the end of the stressed syllable. For example: bag egg fish not cup 0-05
6. Two-syllable word two-syllable word re-read the rules first syllable is usually stressed syllable.
9 s; c: ~, ^9 r( Z! d6 c example: 'stu-dent' Chi-na 'sec-ond' au-tumn in-'deed
# O* E! e0 ~' A0 ~3 r2 C. y- L2 B" y7 S containing a-be-de-re-in-ex-two-syllable words such as prefixes often in the Reread the second syllable. Two-syllable word will not be re-read position to increase the change prefix or suffix. For example:
a'bout be'fore ex'cuse re'pair for-'get-ful in-'ven-tor 0-06
7. Multi-syllable words polysyllabic words are usually re-read the rules in the third to last syllable re-read.
+ O% o* T' s+ c+ h" T example: 'el-e-phant con-grat-u-'la-tion
! J4 z0 I% f# i! H4 x ending with-ic or-tion,-sion of the term, in-ic or-sion,-tion of a syllable before on repeat. For example: scien'tific im'pression 'nation


one vowel in the stressed syllable in the pronunciation of vowel pronunciation cases
4 _4 h. f4 o& U0 o- r9 c number
a word in the open syllable in the [ei ] name plane Jane baby cake 1-01
9 R1 h9 N& c# o* y" ~ in closed syllables, [?] bag dad hat map black back 1-02
e in open syllables, he these me Chinese 1-03
9 w0 g' O( N* R3 Q6 I8 A' y! Y in closed syllables [e] bed let pen desk yes egg 1-04
i in open syllables [ai] bike fly drive time nice kite 1-05
in closed syllables in fish big drink sit milk swim 1-06
o in the open syllable in those close go hoe home no 1-07
3 T& N, L% y! W' M$ c9 I6 S- m  {$ t8 O in closed syllables, [] clock not box shop sock 1-08
! _8 D" W/ p7 q; ^ u in open syllables, [ju:] student excuse duty Tuesday 1 - 09
in closed syllables, [] bus cup jump much lunch 1-10
in open syllables, the vowel u in the back when the pronunciation of consonants jlrs, for example: June blue ruler super 1-11

+ T3 z- q6 _0 @

two vowels in unstressed syllables in the pronunciation of vowel pronunciation cases
word number
, U2 A/ _' u- A- L+ o, y* S a [] China another woman breakfast 2-01
orange comrade village cabbage 2-02
e [] hundred student open moment 2-03
5 B2 B% E- b$ F& P& r chicken pocket begin children 2-04
i [] / holiday beautiful family animal 2-05
[ai] exercise satellite 2 -06
6 C- k) b0 m, P; K/ G5 f o [] second tonight somebody welcome 2-07
also zero photo 2-08
" V0 |$ J* _2 E u [] autumn difficult 2-09
6 L$ C/ ~& d: R' v6 v' I/ | [ju (:)] popular congratulation January 2-10
1 S5 Z/ z: P* r. t) [6 t verb of a syllable, if in open position, a reading of [ei] tone, for example: operate 2-11
4 \5 ~% f: e- z2 |5 p4 ]# Y8 `& F6 z u in open syllable position, but also in the back of consonants jlrs, the pronunciation,juicy couture velour, for example: July influence February issue 2-12


1 d+ `# N5 ^; Y9 i2 A! B  Q* ?! L in non-stressed syllable, many words in vowels aei that can be read as [] sound can also be read as sound.
- K) ?1 J: J3 A

three vowels in the stressed syllable in the special pronunciation
vowel pronunciation
cases

number
; X! I" h& [+ ?9 `- w$ x: [
- l5 u6 A; g. x5 |' ]3 q8 n a word in [w ] sound back
+ i. V/ F" A& L5 t []
  [3 n% A# B4 J  [, Y want what watch wash quality
1 }2 x8 Q. G, {3 p4 | 3-01

: e5 F- G( V0 x( H a in fn sk ph sp ss st th former
[α:]
4 h9 D5 {, w5 X9 p! z5 {) E after plant graph ask grasp glass fast father
- c- }3 e) a- z$ p6 N) m5 a- P 3-02

i in-nd-ld and gh ago
: ~. n8 ?) o! G  Z0 X$ u [ai]
find child light high
3-03

6 k$ L0 b* h- s' n o in-st-ld ago
[ou]
most postcard old cold
" A4 l6 K- z/ o/ n9 | 3-04

* L0 C3 A1 {* h) W' X" t o in mnv th ago
[]
come monkey love mother
3-05
! H) P/ b5 r0 o9 M7 G* I" C( p
5 J* d: y) R, k  N; P/ T
$ p& l, t, w: U2 {- V

4,-r vowel syllables in the word group in the stressed syllable pronunciation
$ f* M& B" g; t2 d& G vowel pronunciation of the word group of patients with word number
ar
+ d* B' P8 O8 o1 L) C5 C( h! J ar in the [w] sound behind the [α:] car farm dark sharpener 4-01
[:] warm quarter towards 4-02
or
or the [w] sound back [:] forty morning short 4-03
[:] word worker worse 4-04
er ir ur [:] certainly bird Thursday 4-05
The double consonants r, the front vowels can not be r-r syllable form, but by repeating the spelling rules for closed syllable pronunciation. For example: carry berry mirror sorry hurry
4-06
-r syllable vowel in unstressed syllable words that are usually read [] sound,nike dunk sb, such as: dollar teacher martyr comfort Saturday

- U8 R; K6 ?) W6 G9 r- P% d

5,-re syllable vowel in the stressed syllable in the word group
vowel pronunciation of the word group word pronunciation cases No.
. q9 B) J$ P2 v; E3 T9 F& h are [ε] care dare hare 5-01
; L/ R% [" i. \/ U9 N2 t ere here mere 5-02
! U# J6 H6 W4 r9 C ire [ai] fire hire wire 5-03
ore [:] more score before 5-04
ure [ju] pure cure 5-05
5 ?7 N# d$ ]1 `: T1 S- q complete-re very few syllables are ere ire ore in unstressed syllables,nike blaze, ure in unstressed syllables in reading [] sound, such as: picture pleasure
unstressed syllables in a syllable-re usually made variant [r] sounds, such as: salary 5-06
stressed syllable of vowel plus r, together with non-repeating element word group, vowels and r-re syllable constitutes a variant spelling of syllables by the rules-re spelling, reading the letter r [r] sound.
such as: parent zero inspiring story during
$ U8 `0 I1 d) a; z& N  u+ H 5-07
some of the more commonly used words and syllables are often long and short term phenomenon.
/ O% q* a5 F' D3 x! C example: orange very American paragraph forest spirit 5-08

& m+ C  G& G6 n  e8 |1 Y) m
9 z8 G( ]$ \6 ?& v# o3 q+ ]
six vowels in the stressed syllable in the word group
. T% f" C1 R7 H3 ~; r0 I8 u6 H vowel pronunciation of the word group word pronunciation cases No.
, J4 _/ g6 p6 i) |# A' c) F ai / ay [ei] afraid rain wait day play 6-01
9 D9 |9 G- H6 z. B, S1 f+ h air [ε] air hair chair pair repair 6-02
al
( ~6 w; s+ `: S  _0 i6 g/ |
al in fm ago
[:] small ball talk wall all 6-03
[: l] always also salt almost 6-04
[α:] half calm 6-05
. {& ?: ?& f, p6 G# c/ b au / aw [:] autumn daughter draw 6-06
ea teach easy cheap please 6-07
6 L2 n7 X& q+ k [e] heavy bread sweater weather 6-08
[ei] break great 6-09
ear hear dear near clear year 6-10
4 H. ]* s3 k6 k& K+ K [ε ] bear pear wear swear 6-11
[:] earth learn early 6-12
ee jeep week green three 6-13
6 p1 P% C1 z  V/ Y# t eer pioneer deer beer 6-14
: N4 M0 f" x# c; n& c ei / ey [ei] eight neighbour they 6-15
) {) s; A  _% p4 ` eu / ew
9 P5 N, P6 v5 T- E1 N after the jlr [ju:] new few newspaper 6-16
5 Z6 i) C. _2 s; t2 m! m- d flew brew jewelry 6-17
4 ^4 x% F+ j2 _4 @# e4 L" h: ^* M ie / tone spelled ei piece field receive seize 6-18
oa [ou] coat Joan boat goal 6-19
3 t. U6 P' D8 @9 x5 b: \7 G, \ oar / oor [:] roar board door floor 6-20
( X5 h! }' [+ a& k oi / oy noise point boy toilet 6-21
oo broom food tooth school 6-22
6 c2 g& s: M; H- J6 x book look cook foot good 6-23
- |: h& c5 z0 F+ J/ J ou / ow [au] flower house count down 6-24
) n8 c, {. o( v; a7 }; } know row throw though 6-25
9 c0 f; N* S. O4 p5 T [] young country enough 6-26
: ]6 G: ?' j4 k- I group you soup through 6-27
, K2 O6 ]" n  q) P9 c1 j- t our [:] course your four 6-28
7 k2 ?. x1 t7 r( x- ^' r [au] our hour ours 6-29
[:] journey 6-30
( W1 f8 A6 H: O6 K9 D( }6 i ui
4 p% o* W; H& Q5 Z8 a4 C ui after the jlrs [ju: i] fluid suicide tuition 6-31
juice fruit suit 6-32


1 V; E! L; l! F 9, auxiliary word group pronunciation pronunciation cases
0 n  i  s! B- M auxiliary word group word number
b bike bus bag 9-01
2 V9 U8 d0 j# }; C! ?: Z [/] bomb tomb lamb climb 9-02
# J8 \& H$ n+ ]+ C c
c in the e before or at the i / y pre [k] cake picture coat music 9-03
" z, O+ L) t# f1 _/ f( B! D- j5 L5 } face decide cinema 9-04
ch [] much chick rich teacher 9-05
' Q) M* s( B! L. o9 Y8 e. ?9 l# c [k] school headache chemistry 9-06
[] machine Chicago
9-07
-ck [k] cock pocket black knock 9-08
d [d] doctor bread hand day 9-09
# r# y$ Y) W( M5 O-dge [] bridge fridge 9 -10
, U: v: `+ b& D1 Q0 z  @- W8 ]  q" W% q dr-[dr] children driver drink 9-11
( d1 a% f  _5 r+ O' ?( _ f [f] five four breakfast 9-12
g
g in ei / y before the [] bag gardon go 9-13
[] orange large German 9-14
-gh
gh-[f] cough enough rough 9-15
! m7 x; `5 \! D* s3 V( h  x [] sorghum spaghetti ghost 9-16
8 |; s! L+ S7 X1 d8 f gu--gue [] guess league dialogue guitar 9-17
[w] language anguish penguin 9-18
. `; j2 H; w0 G7 v& X' k( Z h [h] hot head house hand 9-19
[/] hour honest honor 9-20
j [ ] jeep jar joke join July 9-21
+ {# Z3 \6 o+ t k [k] kind bike skate make week 9-22
kn-[n] knife know knock 9-23
l [l] life milk school tall 9 -24
m [m] monkey come tomato 9-25
-mn [m] autumn column solemn 9-26
3 v! y6 G9 ~( f8 G n
. d" A8 E  o/ h- b. i n in the [k] [g] syllables [n] not shine ten note 9-27
& p4 }5 H$ N# H' p+ D [?] uncle thank hungry 9-28
5 t3 }; D5 _; M, s' U-ng [?] morning young wrong 9-29
. P* ~& u- ~8 K  ]- s: }2 Y p [p] paper plane pig ship pen 9-30
ph [f] elephant photo telephone 9-31
+ r. T  v, \! ]; Z: i. l- ` -q/-que [k] Iraq cheque 9-32
qu-[kw] quality quite quarter 9-33
r [r] red rubber ruler 9-34
s or voiceless consonant in the syllable before the beginning of
occasionally voiced consonants in vowel before sit sleep desk 9-35
[z] music husband 9-36
sc- [sk] scarlet scout Scotland 9-37
' O5 [7 J4 C  M0 r9 w muscle science 9-38
sh [] she fish shirt wash 9-39
t is usually the case in the weak reading of the letter
) j- d- [+ v' d7 f1 X ia ie io before the [t] ten letter meet 9-40
. g, c& Z) i7 ~$ {6 [2 R1 [ [] patient nation 9-41
tch
; l) ]0 r* ^9 F [] watch catch match 9-42
th in the normally
in articles Pronoun Preposition Conjunction in
6 |, }( B$ K- {5 n in the suffix-the-ther in
[θ] thin thirty method 9-43
[e] the these with than 9-44
- I9 w: P- p; ^# D0 z+ c9 i' ` [e] clothe father weather 9 - 45
tr-[tr] tree train country truck 9-46
v [v] very voice love leave 9-47
$ k3 P2 _2 Y4 \# L! w4 Z& e- L" S w [w] week win wake sweet wait 9-48
: Y  E* A7 I4 A0 i) k- I, F2 z6 N [/ ] answer two 9-49
: G( ~3 U4 l1 v2 D2 d9 ~( Y: V wh-
wh-o in the alphabet before the [w] what when white why 9-50
[h] who whose whole 9-51
x
  ?9 Z( I' u, \; M: `- S- C- A* X in Re vowels before [ks] box text exercise 9-52
" W" |: s0 u1 i9 w+ D& l6 |, u [gz] example exist exact 9-53
" }( z" f* J1 d) i: J wr-[r] write wrong wrist 9-54
3 H$ ~% O9 s' Q y-[j] yes yard yellow young 9-55
z [z] puzzle zero zoo 9-56 of 26 letter sounds of English Law (26 letters and their phonetic)
& @* v: J; S( _# | ABCDEFG
[e] [bi] [si] [di] [Gf] [dIi]

HIJKLMN
& ]. r, M9 c( K0 w. ]( _0 h: P# k [etN] [a0] [dIe] [ke] [Gl] [Gm] [Gn]

OPQRSTU
) `. i3 U2 n. x* s( }: v1 B% X9 n [o] [pi] [kju] [Ar] [Gs] [ti] [ju]

9 [" o! w$ F$ j) I6 v/ P9 P- _ VWXYZ
* T/ M' Y5 N' p& N2 @; h [vi] ['dKblju] [Gks] [wa0] [zi]
3 R) R6 X( L0 J) M
$ w: ?/ h. ]/ T7 m2 ?8 h) x- s

$ q$ ?2 z9 R. l' W! u

) V& O$ g2 D7 F1 Q1 n  f$ o
- a3 `7 S  N3 n# G English: 48 IPA table
" z# r2 X# M( |) P# [
  @0 T3 E4 a4 h  L7 P
+ p9 V% X1 N+ q; l3 c9 | with Symmetry Sort
) `6 S# C6 G! y6 \ 20 consonant
3 个 nasal
9 Y4 O$ [4 P/ I) r$ ?% i7 ~' p 2 and a half vowel
3 个 like alphabet
20 vowels
[p] [m] [w] [h] [t] [d] [n] [j] [r] [E:] [E] [k] [g]
6 e1 Q; r6 l- J( } [N] [l] [C:] [C] [f] [v] [z] [Q] [W] [T] [e [A]
; l2 W- Y# d" c" \. v [F] [V] [ai] [ei] [Ci] [tF] [dV] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [tr] [dr] [Eu]
[au] [ts] [dz]
48 个 IPA table
vowel sound
$ y& K+ t+ t  K) _4 a# c
1 j" W+ x7 f  n8 I" ^( T 12 units long vowel
[E:] [C:]
( ?+ o* f/ Z* j) G short vowel
+ @% p$ C) G& a9 g$ ?- ~3 f [E] [C] [Q] [e] [A]
& b6 M3 X6 l3 y+ R! A 8 个 diphthong [ai] [ei] [Ci] [iE] [ZE] [uE] [Eu] [ au]
4 G2 b2 R9 k) ]% K2 ~$ i9 \1 S consonants
10 对
voiceless consonant
[p] [t] [k] [f] [W] [F] [tF] [tr] [ts]
: r. `9 w0 I7 g% t, c9 c! J voiced consonants
+ N. \1 G; {9 ]+ N+ t! F [d] [g] [v] [z] [T] [V] [dV] [dr] [dz]
; H6 B! w/ S. \4 l 3 个 nasal
[m] [n] [ N]
3 个 like alphabet
" G$ d8 N7 `+ [; {; h [h] [r] [l]
2 and a half vowel
7 |  p& E8 d  y9 K6 z9 B1 x# k [w] [j]