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(zt)看病时常用英文-6~10

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发表于 2005-12-18 19:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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  (6) 男性疾病:
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  He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。)& t) j: ^( _0 b  ]# @" A0 a
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  He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱)
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  There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。)5 U" R" l0 P6 h3 x2 J$ F

- I" O7 w. z& S% H, w  He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) ! ^+ C- |  S0 s6 F1 y# \
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  He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。)
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" w4 U% }. T0 [) t0 e( k, P  He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。)
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  He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。)/ x0 T, \' x* n$ y

0 d; {) A! d' b( g  D  He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。)
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, i( |' K; |0 t+ O3 Z$ a* l  His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。)
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  He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。)  k* ?) Z8 ^; M* N  m. U

- ?8 y4 Q$ o5 m8 U$ n7 A8 A4 z  He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。)
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9 _& B- \. @4 A% q4 E  His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) / _" O" E- o- `& |
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  He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) , X% c, `/ i8 w$ p' L7 c& t

4 P2 S" O8 H: a2 a3 i- U0 A  He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。)
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  He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。)! ]% s/ z' H' A9 b
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  (7) 呼吸方面:* y, B0 z2 `& I' x: i
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  His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。)
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& X9 V7 o+ U6 ^) u  |& r  He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。)! E7 S+ p' @5 u4 [$ v7 t: o! v

, E8 l& m' E; Y7 r. W! X2 I  He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;动,他也是上气不接下气。)
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  His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) % ]/ E8 U% N: M* Y( \; l

/ q6 m4 a+ R4 x- s  t  His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。)" U. q/ V+ G  t) Z1 \8 a
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  He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)
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5 i( u% `+ |; k1 T" }8 P7 J  His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。)
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1 |7 M' |. @" y  w6 P# f$ `  He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)
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  He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。)
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/ Z5 b, e2 V% \$ h# S& I& o0 d  (8)口腔毛病: / i: t$ q! o# j7 z0 U

5 o1 T3 Y, A% M  K2 x; Z  He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) 4 Y+ K6 R7 d* \. X6 z8 V

* U9 D" F& b$ f6 H* e* _  He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
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; p8 L; A& L* E: s3 j- L9 D  The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) 8 Q& I" O+ }6 w+ Z1 {/ X# V/ O) t
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  His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
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  His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
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1 ^  I" S/ ]( x0 S6 D  His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
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. G. `  K  a+ a0 s1 e6 p8 w  His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)" m  S4 o6 J+ p; Y1 {

% h# h/ m% ~" y3 {1 j/ G  He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
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1 `1 _6 t- ~: k& I3 M  He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)3 u0 ?; k: c0 g( l; R2 Q  {

9 i+ K( r1 f  M/ w  There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) % [, ^! n6 s8 s, Z4 Z
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  There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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9 g& |+ U# n% E9 u8 |  (9) 肠胃毛病: 6 Q7 a, ~7 W4 t) t. O, n4 ?5 x
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  He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或
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  He feels bloated after eating. - u6 f2 z6 M4 {- v$ G

# Q! v+ \4 u: r  He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
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  He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) - m. e. _% H. _- u; L
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  (注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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  The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)   L6 F% a4 O7 F. F

3 ~2 v1 l5 L' D( G! _% J  He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。); l  T9 }6 ^# @! X7 F% G$ v' }( N

9 c& {! W( u3 L2 U+ ]) g) d3 D2 b  It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)   U) ?1 p- d0 o/ q

7 \, x0 R4 q' `% Z" T  He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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  He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) % c: u# v# q) a' \, [. D. z
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  He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
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  N- a7 C+ V& Z: J$ v; o3 X- b7 X  He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) " V2 |$ B- h" {! [  Q& a3 ~' \
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  He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
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, ~( [3 n8 r' B3 _0 X: Q  His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或
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  His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
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  He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)
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  (10) 血压等等:
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. t1 s" ^- t8 V3 C+ J4 N  His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
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, I1 L4 d6 s. D$ V2 P  High blood pressure is creeping up on him. 1 ]- t5 L, ?$ D( A  v5 C
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  He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。)
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  It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。)
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+ s& c; T1 l' i& j# V, U8 y" N  He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
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! Y; T( N& v9 C# g) x" W8 [  He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)- r2 X, y# X7 h) Q+ t2 t
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  He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) # {' w, U, Y( ]2 c; N/ g2 R' r2 ?
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  His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) 4 N8 ~0 n; b3 D1 @# P
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  He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)
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  He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) " `. V/ O/ F) R/ c, D% v

/ L. c2 T$ u/ n$ S9 V3 i& I# r5 X  His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) , E) U8 j& `5 S5 w7 `
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  He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)
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发表于 2005-12-19 03:47 | 显示全部楼层
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