（zt）看病时常用英文-6~10

年复一年

　　(6) 男性疾病：

8 ^- A: A* n# X+ }　　He urinates more frequently than usual.（他小便比平时多。）

　　He has difficulty controlling his bladder.（他很难控制小便。）(bladder 是膀胱)

& S) M# |. O7 x+ W  N3 a, p% v, Q- p　　There are some lumps on his testicles. （他的睪丸有些硬块。）

# s4 x7 o+ s# T　　He has had burning or pain when he urinates.（他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。）
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　　He is passing less urine than usual.（他小便比平时少。）

% c: T6 F6 v% r2 H. }, ^. M　　He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.（他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。）
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　　He feels lack of interest in sex.（他自觉对性的兴趣大减。）
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0 g6 b5 D/ `# }( |2 w; O! b( T" d　　He has difficulty starting his urine flow.（他小便不畅通。）
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　　His urine stream is very weak and slow.（他小便流动得很慢很弱。）
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　　He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.（他小便后，还会有少量零星地滴下。）
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4 q6 V! J6 }- d* T' v, _5 u. t  y　　He has had some discharge from his penis.（他的阴茎排出一些流脓。）

( q* j3 Z7 b" Y) a　　His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.（他的小便混浊，而且气味不好。）
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9 o6 T" w6 T" d7 z: q7 S8 g* L　　He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.（他的胯部感到隐痛。）

# p/ P# |  N' X( m5 k# }　　He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.（他咳嗽或打喷嚏时，会有点泄尿。）
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　　He has trouble urinating.（他小便有困难。）
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　　(7) 呼吸方面：
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( B8 ]0 f& t$ \3 q　　His breathing has become increasingly difficult.（他呼吸越来越困难。）
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3 J" r7 H3 X, ^* f" }7 H- x- p　　He has to breathe through his mouth.（他要用口呼吸。）
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　　He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.（他喘气；即使不?#092;动，他也是上气不接下气。）
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　　His cough is more like wheezing.（他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。）

　　His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.（他是干咳，没有痰。）

　　He has coughed up blood.（他咳嗽有血。）

: T0 r; m4 u- ~0 y　　His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.（他感冒时鼻子就不通。）

  a. ~$ x- D2 A4 O& d, l6 g　　He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.（他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。）

　　He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.（他胸部觉得闷闷的，好象透不过气来。）
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　　(8)口腔毛病：

& X0 i  h2 u" P% u7 r　　He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。)
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* B8 X8 g' y  L; g+ U　　He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
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: p& e% `5 u% l　　The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时，牙齿就痛。)
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　　His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)

3 W! G4 Q: H* E, {　　His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)
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3 z% u$ B+ f, T0 z' y- t) x　　His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
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$ Z5 D9 Z) w& D' e8 C　　His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)

$ P5 ]9 e  e, Y& t+ K5 _" v$ k( p7 S　　He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
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7 v- t/ [* X& c2 d8 ?3 u　　He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)

　　There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。)
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　　There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。)
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/ l; m/ e; X& f8 g　　(9) 肠胃毛病：
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　　He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的，很不舒服。) 或

　　He feels bloated after eating.

* Q4 s2 J3 f! F2 D0 p, n　　He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)

+ {1 g3 R% l# u. n) i! g　　He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)

　　(注：胀胀的，像「puff up」，但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
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　　The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)

　　He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)

. U! d0 Z6 c) I8 ?. Q1 L　　It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。)
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　　He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。)
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7 _# @, N' B  j　　He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)

8 K. H9 y: x8 ~+ K4 N; J; H& t1 T　　He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)

　　He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
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　　He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)

4 N  ^8 T4 A' l$ H6 L3 T; y+ D　　His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色，含油脂的恶臭。) 或
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　　His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。)
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　　He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。)

　　(10) 血压等等：
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" q* X) {' ?3 R  e* [# C/ F5 |" \- b　　His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)

9 d( l4 H; T6 T2 }, r　　High blood pressure is creeping up on him.

. \( `3 l3 x2 z1 O- N( V5 Q5 p　　He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便，非常口渴和更加疲倦。)

　　It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时，胸部更痛。)
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' A$ o* T4 H+ a6 J4 n# g　　He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)

　　He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)

( S1 o: p/ t! m2 |$ S4 g4 N9 ]- L: }　　He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。)
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# g8 w8 S6 _2 I" ?　　His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
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+ @3 p3 I- Z4 K! I& P- j　　He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。)

　　He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西，挡住视线。)

; ~- x: p: m5 A" ^6 K# l　　His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。)
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　　He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)

eileen_ian

thank you very much.