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(zt)看病时常用英文-6~10

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发表于 2005-12-18 19:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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  (6) 男性疾病:! d" M3 c1 i8 }* F" Y) i) y% F  V% L

6 P4 S* x0 Q6 P0 L8 x1 i( A  He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。)
. N+ M. u3 @, z' V
1 {% T3 {+ A3 B6 n3 G  He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱)
- X9 U! N! r  Q  O) q* ^& U- R! ?5 J8 s& O+ V/ Z% d* R
  There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。)
+ |) d  |9 e) a7 t5 R  ?5 y( c! R* h: b  t; n8 U  i
  He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) 9 U8 s2 n* Y0 Z6 N3 R
' o9 `' B* M6 z: y
  He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。)
8 J7 N7 ?$ U6 p  x8 L8 z) F; o  G5 E7 F4 ?
  He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) . w6 P8 ^0 |' }" Y% w7 B5 U/ Y% n
- \4 a# A! o% {2 K6 ^
  He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。)
. H3 \8 l+ l* J6 l& \9 Z
2 ~7 A4 C: V- N( d4 J  He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。)" s* C- T. p) a  h# a  _5 D
8 G7 c# u+ |7 M. e* u. N8 H
  His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。)' u7 M; W0 `$ y% b. }
! r' j/ _. `9 ]- z" C+ k
  He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。)
, ?* W% J/ P' f$ ^  y) f$ ?
9 o  s1 l$ i$ ^( A! {# t; E  He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) 0 l4 U7 S( l' l, t
& ?; r; M5 \; O
  His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) / u+ N  l# @, N1 v

8 r& X1 {; _. K9 k5 r0 X  He has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。)
4 l. W4 P' r8 o
3 F/ D1 L; ?  y& U, B4 c. ~  He has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。)# J5 j4 v& _* P. H2 K8 e3 J

; o' t! Q' m9 U; i  He has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。)/ H. c9 I# j. ]
8 X+ x" a- r- X4 C* T- e4 l5 Q( t% L
  (7) 呼吸方面:
0 a& L( `! d* f3 N5 X
5 z& W  X0 ?, t/ V  His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) ) ?9 Z5 ]8 g- t( L- D9 Y! \$ q

2 {; T; [: T- O; ]# @9 T  He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。). u3 q: J; o2 W+ m2 A9 K
" ~) o$ ?8 @, V$ k" L
  He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;动,他也是上气不接下气。) 2 v+ `  E; c. N0 a+ j8 F
2 K+ v  S0 C  z, o" `9 H2 s+ R
  His cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) 3 G5 K8 C3 |, T' H: J
% l* U, p( g0 T- i" e
  His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。)7 r) X  a( @: f

. B: r0 O4 G3 n& L  He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。)# d% A4 p# i# N- u6 d3 P
$ j4 U* r8 n* e3 j
  His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) ! E, X: [& S  F2 o; g+ {7 w
! _5 h* s: M/ L% r
  He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。)
7 G  {( z( y9 _$ w# ?, X3 H  X+ z5 v  L6 y+ B  ~# r
  He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。)
. D7 n; _0 Z9 s8 m0 r! O# ?& A5 J& S$ C( e. f" ]$ `& X; f
  (8)口腔毛病: 6 n0 _2 t( R) R* u, G; Z
2 B# d, v+ R$ _+ p, N, ^
  He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) 5 ]) R" U: R; f* r) {: d& x/ L

  t$ f, g7 m" U# |  He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。)
' |9 V: E/ }4 k- U& V
* l' P: I! r3 z4 ^  The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) ; ~1 L* r$ E' D9 H" n5 t) v' F/ O

* r" b) N* ^( Z6 K+ N/ {  His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。)
9 I. h7 ]. x1 ~9 ~# U6 f/ E3 H1 ~# m% T! J1 B% C* @
  His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。)  O" J3 P  b. D6 u- S( w

* f' x8 \5 y  K" U( v# x  His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。)
+ E' a& e6 j- D' D; M$ V1 Z' T' K- [/ @5 V7 w2 F6 M- w& ^, r
  His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。)
0 p/ p# G: c* q1 @6 Z/ a1 i) h) L7 J$ o
  He has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。)
) k9 k# B: _/ z( G$ w1 S+ E' l  y
  He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。)& V1 t& n  t, d

# _( \+ ~" c+ i. R( S* p! E' C  There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) 7 @0 D  p4 q  C% C1 v
( ?' H/ L! g  x% S$ m5 c
  There are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) 4 V* w0 u" W$ _' ~/ W  I; _
! C0 ]( ?  X) f. v* i' @* F
  (9) 肠胃毛病: 1 @) k" Z! w4 {2 l5 A
  q7 d/ @/ I1 A' _9 G
  He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或2 u+ S+ g5 G, d* H% c

. f& f$ R+ [% ~; A0 t  He feels bloated after eating.
4 e4 ]( S# h8 ^( p9 W) H9 t( ~7 e3 ]$ f( E
  He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。)
" }% G  y: c. z
6 e; `5 Q8 W# J9 T' n  a: j4 Q  He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。)
" O: r0 m9 u8 P. L% L! E8 e0 I/ O* N" N2 @1 L# ?$ v2 g: R
  (注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。)
0 y* e# Q# r( W6 K( b! h* T
& F1 G. g! |, u  The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。)
' V7 k5 [+ I- d- p6 f
5 {6 q/ A+ d, k8 V* Z  He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。)
, B6 B7 S' e/ N9 B7 c' W! |
* k- S0 w3 W1 J/ z/ t! H# T  It is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) + \/ z: M9 h9 R0 ^1 l# b- |

3 z  U) G  q* q4 u  He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) & j, ]2 }5 X; o  D: ?
6 Q+ K9 |" m. u
  He has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。)
+ P2 I/ n, q$ W. Y- t+ u/ V% d2 h( Q7 n1 e7 f
  He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。)
# h1 }2 Q8 ~  e/ N9 L0 W$ A/ ~. X3 }" q# U# g$ w& g" [/ H
  He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。)
+ p8 P2 f* z2 }! W  m) z  s  F1 K5 M, j- z7 q
  He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。)
, d. U1 a  q2 v8 B# X! ?
8 u1 v, W& W, S: y: t: v; ?  His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或   _5 [# C4 q9 }- [; ~* D) b8 u

& c; u( z% E- e: u4 K' {9 A  His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) + w1 V+ i5 L6 x* q

) w3 }( h2 _, ~; A; ]) t3 b  He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) , L+ s, y/ N- y
/ B  S4 V/ N4 n1 Q# J+ c* S
  (10) 血压等等:$ p5 J% D- ]: C. L
3 {6 X7 i  A$ d; K$ u- E1 q
  His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。)
+ u2 f' U, {0 ^: u3 q% O3 J) _6 e8 @' Z. t* \, J7 T, J
  High blood pressure is creeping up on him. ; N( Q4 T6 ~2 W9 X: a0 C+ }
, N! J: P0 K  R2 S$ S
  He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) / d( Y0 A9 B3 Y% a

4 t/ T4 r$ \, R9 p& V" h& X! t6 ~4 @3 p  It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。)
4 _$ m3 x( S6 k8 w% B
7 P! r& a% b5 p$ z9 J2 b  He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。)
: _2 s4 ?/ t( M' f" W2 |$ e, B( b# `) o1 H2 `1 U* H
  He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。)2 q3 m2 k; j3 x7 X! }" |
4 K( q) q1 F) V; ?
  He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) ( e4 q* b( T! e  H
3 c5 E# T7 a; b! t7 a0 V" w2 t
  His eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。)
5 D6 @2 p1 X5 Z. |
8 o+ i% Q2 W: T8 o  He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) 6 [7 E) f' C: _  X2 s5 M4 d. T5 G1 Z

" }7 Z& _& ^3 S% c4 `  He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) : F2 w; X- P- U% e# e8 U
4 \8 v* z" d9 u/ X# E. d! F
  His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) " z5 A8 H( I6 r5 ?

4 V- q9 Y. d9 c; H  He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。)
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发表于 2005-12-19 03:47 | 显示全部楼层
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