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鲜花(168) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 11:13 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
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1) 一般病情: .
$ T- N* l7 _3 r9 s6 RHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) .$ w) G7 w. O* A% Y# r2 E$ ~0 N
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .
! a/ m0 Q) s8 |, {' Q) FHe began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .
0 W3 G- v, A# g# KHe feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .9 S# z% d2 g8 F/ I
She has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .
3 N' }# K/ N" Z5 SHer head is pounding. (她头痛。) .
1 x1 H! e4 y$ ], IHis symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .
) n. ?) j% w3 \8 nHe feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .  J* Y& u. {: K
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .
/ l3 \2 f! \6 n% wHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .# w9 Z% ~5 L  t  P9 ^, S7 V
He feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .( P. n8 q: h3 U6 L* [3 S) r
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .
3 P1 r, Q4 F% d% Y  L: YShe has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...5 s0 H! O. u2 _1 l2 q! t: d

" h1 k0 M% b' ?% Y% V$ O6 ]* n$ J.
$ ]" x; Z9 D+ ~; ~- ^(2) 伤风感冒: ...
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( a4 [$ S: r# r1 w: Y9 t: W. w# }He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) .
3 I0 s6 L3 K/ _; S9 t; f: oHis eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) .
8 x% n; h: i; J. s% E$ C* r) P" ?He has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) .4 c0 \6 ?* D0 b5 \' o$ A; u' a
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .  }; |. E  K" {! [" R# B
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .8 z4 _# ]# ?% }5 V* u
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .9 C9 x: @  [2 [: e2 M) \4 V+ Z
He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .
7 ^& J& I: ]7 o! cHe has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .- y, ?* ]+ w5 v0 C# r! z4 U8 T0 k
He has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .
4 M/ ^/ p$ n+ s2 t4 L5 tHe has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .
4 h- M3 x( Z' e0 r8 }% s  c8 YHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .
4 g6 V5 `9 U# E# m) b- QHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .. ]# \, `6 p( s( z7 \! r( z# N
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...
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4 x+ X: P9 p% |(3) 女性疾病: ...
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She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .
( t/ m5 G5 q2 R# AThere is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .
  ]) H( |4 W3 ^Her left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .. F9 O" j0 }" w+ q9 M3 g
She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .
6 |/ v3 W& Y, O# `Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) .8 o' c, t" ~" m9 d. e4 h, V& E1 E
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .1 _( \/ h% Z7 i+ |! s4 c
She has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .( c/ ?8 l% o& C- s/ a1 z
She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .6 Q# q& t  A8 R% \6 b( d/ N
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...
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(4) 手脚毛病: ...
8 N7 g; E6 O# G% u6 G- _( z& [( Y+ @! s0 M
His both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .
, x* t5 O- h! r* ]He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .1 ^" S6 B; e* n# `& f
There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .
& _4 V  q4 v8 Q; U) S; K" NHis ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
$ |# n8 r: P. G+ y  n(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) .
- e' V" h3 d2 `* B$ I) ~5 ?+ kThe pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .7 o5 Q2 a9 _7 H( K
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) .' Q5 |1 {( \* a* p
He has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .- `0 P: M5 X" A$ F; j3 [8 u0 p
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .0 Y& v% }# H2 g9 F# @
His knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .
4 w  K8 i9 @5 R4 mThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .+ Y0 ^: i: \" ~" S7 _
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .- M8 G$ C9 {/ x! ]) a$ E
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .' m4 z1 w/ r+ U! {
His knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ...6 ]$ D$ f+ U* p7 `) N% v1 j, D
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(5) 睡眠不好: .../ T4 b. x/ e  S' ?+ _
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He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) ." K+ t* w/ ^7 P% L/ {
He has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .
( j% L. Y6 Z7 HIt is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) ., D3 Y8 M# I, q, b  ?/ u
He wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .! f) b3 f4 U) v4 O+ @5 l
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...
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, C7 A* G4 P: ^# K7 m$ v: }(6) 男性疾病: ...7 J2 D- Y. H6 e4 _

' w. U: ?& D# F% G' A- \He urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .' J8 Q" h* k" d/ T3 {6 T
He has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) .* Z: a0 U1 ?5 O: X1 B1 K" p
There are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .9 q; @; ?5 Y$ \  L6 A; p: h& }3 Q3 v
He has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .+ _* _6 b5 O% V; x7 U
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) .. G  {# S6 v& p7 S
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .
7 I3 P  j7 ~+ s% W3 fHe feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .1 s6 v0 ?  z6 h! ~; ?
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) .; j' M9 ~) N' ^9 X% j
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .; x! q: \, S- A1 C# e( l
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .' c/ }) ]% e( @4 V4 [9 n
He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .6 t0 i" l( ?* O/ W$ S% W
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .
0 R9 j3 L) X. u- G5 [7 q# l- xHe has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .
8 l. m2 E2 o; w; p; @+ xHe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .
: y& N: F; |: {5 b6 cHe has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ...: a- K/ A, C7 k2 g: O

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(7) 呼吸方面: ...
) f6 j# }) S" ~4 r
% h; ^: M. C* P: ~2 J/ EHis breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .
/ ?6 M" j0 l. i, W4 B  kHe has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .8 J" X: ], w6 s0 I  y( X# Q' M
He is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .
$ A2 O- m) a( K: V6 S7 HHis cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .' t7 t- N4 d0 H: X9 u
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .
  x" ]; T  a1 l( z4 F" ^) P9 e+ THe has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .
2 \& r5 ~  ^% Y4 fHis nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .+ G! b$ n' G% L0 c8 d+ P
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .- i. Y( d8 r6 E5 i+ C* B
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ...1 W# f5 O  {! |6 @) T; d, o' G; [

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6 K6 C/ c$ p: @7 I' \4 m2 U(8)口腔毛病: .../ J( J; u$ a6 w2 d( v" a' v

. l, Z& B7 S9 R9 t" t7 E" a8 F, RHe has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .; ~5 {) V- X) c
He has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .
- ]! @9 D5 A# yThe tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .0 W; o( I3 `* q. z6 B
(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .
4 r% y$ P% v5 h, E0 pHis gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .( z6 v6 D; d. Q: I9 Q
His tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .6 E* e5 ?; I7 e; C4 `) W  f6 n# B7 p
His breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) .
& s6 J; B! o9 G' s( Q$ p7 JHis gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .
1 K" G% A* e% s- ?& WHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) ." A& c8 O, `1 O& ~: E8 T
He has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .  T$ P- v4 _: W; V8 {, F% c
There are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .
& |- O  h7 u* M* jThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...5 J# O# C) G2 G9 t' B/ b4 H
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(9) 肠胃毛病: ...5 v9 r! _+ \1 ?2 G0 r

5 {! E/ i: C5 }. `3 W6 c* _He has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 ." [5 x) V$ u# T  c8 V6 B
He feels bloated after eating. .- A9 A1 k1 ]) z* h, Y: E
He has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) ./ y/ h( |5 r+ j! h) _( w* X- d
He feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .7 J0 P3 y: \& _+ b" l
(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .
: ^, [( V3 Y" f* X2 zThe pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .1 p( U! y; |% ^2 z* w" l
He has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .
$ U# D1 ~7 ~* d4 |6 I4 R: f$ DIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .5 a! T5 n0 R" \! W; \
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .
" O. @1 U0 m9 j6 A2 s( CHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) ., b+ ?+ ]4 S* v" H  w# K
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .
1 `/ R* ~; l4 \: g, t' [! j& cHe has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .
# u5 f8 L1 b* S6 N- M% o* j7 d& RHe has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .
) {5 U  r' K' s7 J* B9 O/ S& bHis bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 ." t: }7 L5 o" N8 ?1 Q8 G
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .
4 F5 Q4 u, o: ?5 m4 eHe has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...
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(10) 血压等等: ...) K2 J0 o* M( g: V3 }

+ i8 ^. _- D% O: O% p) s0 I% G" VHis blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .
/ _, ]2 V$ u4 `# l$ C# v8 THigh blood pressure is creeping up on him. .9 z9 d( P0 O& C
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .
' B7 q: ^" g8 x. Y* jIt is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .
0 I: ~+ N2 `) r9 NHe has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .
+ k3 v' y! ?6 P! ZHe has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .
. G% E( Y9 H& [He has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .
7 l! r# Y4 I# HHis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .2 b5 }' s1 N& k5 ?% q0 @
He has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .
6 U9 U0 u, S' \) u% F) pHe feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .( n3 W9 M- D  K9 ?  }
His vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) .
2 X# r0 ^+ R8 g; ]He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .
" }2 D* ^) w( lHe has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。)
鲜花(0) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-2-21 15:07 | 显示全部楼层
很好.收藏,谢谢
大型搬家
鲜花(11) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2006-3-7 12:28 | 显示全部楼层
ding!!!
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