 鲜花( 168)  鸡蛋( 0)
|
1) 一般病情: .
% u! e: h7 d- i" q9 Z5 j4 A ZHe feels headache, nausea and vomiting. (他觉得头痛、恶心和想吐。) . ?. Y$ Z% s% Y9 z8 P/ Q/ c
He is under the weather. (他不舒服,生病了。) .1 `7 l6 _/ O! r' C" v2 k+ K
He began to feel unusually tired. (他感到反常的疲倦。) .. P4 m- U4 Z6 O* `
He feels light-headed. (他觉得头晕。) .
/ d! w+ i& i0 x% HShe has been shut-in for a few days. (她生病在家几天了。) .
) U2 a/ F6 e/ Y) Z* X/ V8 j tHer head is pounding. (她头痛。) .! o: I2 M3 i1 x
His symptoms include loss of appetite, weight loss, excessive fatigue, fever and chills. (他的症状包括没有食欲、体重减轻、非常疲倦、发烧和发冷。) .7 N/ V8 H9 }* X9 G, j
He feels exhausted or fatigued most of the time. (他大部份时间都觉得非常疲倦。) .- F3 p- D4 x7 \( y d
He has been lacking in energy for some time. (他感到虚弱有段时间了。) { 枫下论坛 .net/forum } .
) X3 w3 v7 {% o2 M' rHe feels drowsy, dizzy and nauseated. (他觉得昏昏欲睡,头晕目眩和想吐。) .
/ X8 N4 p6 b* Z h/ UHe feels as though everything around him is spinning. (他感到周围的东西都在打转。) .2 A6 f3 @1 d1 |
He has noticed some loss of hearing. (他发觉听力差些。) .: i8 f- ?7 T+ k; w9 X
She has some pains and itching around her eyes. (她眼睛四周又痛又痒。) ...
4 l# m, \# {+ N7 S
) `( E* P0 U' ?; |$ u7 `.- z' b9 y9 y" G, u5 Y
(2) 伤风感冒: ...
q; E: S0 W' A% @5 H" N9 u0 W. q4 G& L% h1 k& L8 T! H
He has been coughing up rusty or greenish-yellow phlegm. (他咳嗽带有绿黄色的痰。) ." g) C9 t! F |: v
His eyes feel itchy and he has been sneezing. (他眼睛发痒,而且一直在打喷嚏。) .
5 i: \0 M* m, ~* a2 zHe has a fever, aching muscles and hacking cough. (他有发烧,筋骨酸痛和常常咳嗽。) (hacking = constant) ." f, @% L0 M# y! C- z8 E. M- d
He coughed with sputum and feeling of malaise. (他咳嗽有浓痰,而且觉得很虚弱。) (malaise = debility) .$ g* J9 C9 y7 H3 V5 M# U( B
He gets a cold with a deep hacking cough. (他伤风咳嗽。) .+ I) D6 A! i+ T
He has a headache, aching bones and joints. (他头痛,骨头、关节也痛。) .
9 x- r; J+ B/ a/ Y3 @He has a persistent cough. (他不停地在咳。) 或 .9 m+ Z9 ~1 \8 g0 N! w! `: D
He has bouts of uncontrollable coughing. (他一阵阵的咳嗽,难以控制。) .
0 w7 L* J( Y% e% D" p% F- GHe has hoarse and has lost his voice sometimes. (他声音嘶哑,有时失声。) .4 V5 u) u" t$ G8 r2 G- W x
He has a sore throat and a stuffy nose. (他嗓子疼痛而且鼻子不通。) .
0 n$ G( |5 a! i! K: HHis breathing is harsh and wheezy. (他呼吸时,有气喘似的呼哧呼哧作响。) .
7 M2 g3 B" [" l- Q0 p' rHe has a stabbing pain that comes on suddenly in one or both temples. (有时突然间太阳穴刺痛。) .; C' { v/ z5 {4 N
He has a runny nose, sneezing or a scratchy throat. (他流鼻水,打喷嚏和喉咙沙哑。) ...+ j! R8 Q6 n1 Y! K* y
+ z8 J; \) ?$ G" `3 }+ q% h.4 [2 X1 Y0 W( G% `
(3) 女性疾病: ..." l1 @ ^7 b2 F7 I' {
) f1 J- D$ E3 J
She has noticed one lump in her breast. (她发觉乳房有个肿块。) .. I, m* n7 t, \; g- b
There is a hard, swollen lump on her right breast. (她右乳房有肿块。) .
5 H% n+ s# b6 R2 }: n" j9 ZHer left breast is painful and swollen. (她左乳房疼痛且肿大。) .
: X! H; l* ?2 J( {& I4 \She has heavy bleeding with her periods. (她月经来的很多。) .! ]- s! h( O0 {7 [ \- `
Her vaginal discharge is white or greenish-yellow and unpleasant smelling. (她阴道分泌物带白色或绿黄色,而且气味不好。) ./ [. T- c+ w0 I5 ` o( H
She has noticed occasional spotting of blood between periods. (在月经来的前后,她有时也发觉有滴滴达达的流血。) .
3 T% Z1 r4 X% M3 n6 S+ l% W) z0 t( zShe has some bleeding after intercourse. (性交后有出血。) .- j' w0 Y4 J/ | S4 k7 o$ f3 T
She feels some vaginal itching. (她感到阴部发痒。) .2 u8 X/ T% n8 z1 r
She has painful periods and abnormal vaginal discharge. (她月经来时疼痛,而且阴道有不正常的分泌物。) ...
4 v$ \8 H5 d1 |' ^( ?8 E5 ~$ N1 { `
5 z6 _+ q1 O t% o/ ~5 g.% Y% M+ Y- \7 x/ c8 _
(4) 手脚毛病: ...% t5 [, S; h7 b5 [0 D% X
D* u3 \- P' j; t' DHis both hands and feet ache all over. (他两手两脚都很酸痛。) .- b) J% B9 O! f. {
He has pain on the sole of his feet. (他脚底很痛。) .
" b8 C$ @5 ~! _5 j( g3 n; \There is a wart-like lump on the sole of right foot. (我右脚底有个像肉疣般的硬块。) .( [! q) {0 E. l* S
His ankles look puffy and they pit when he presses them with his finger. (他的足踝好象肿了,用手按,就有小坑痕。) (pit = small dent form) .
) i0 Q7 `. `' I9 |2 ^# [3 o0 ^6 y(句里的 they 和 them 都是指 ankles) . b8 u1 i% j: S$ ] i" J* `
The pain in his left foot is accompanied by redness and swelling. (左脚酸痛,并有红肿。) .7 x/ u7 {/ Q6 J6 D, X0 e0 N e9 Q
The joints near his fingernails and knuckles look swollen. (指头和指节旁边的关节,似乎有肿大。) .
7 w; C' P3 e; F8 f4 QHe has numbness and tingling in his hands and fingers. (他的手和指头感到麻木和刺痛。) .- `% `/ f4 d6 D3 g* c4 G g* ~
His legs become painful following strenuous exercise. (激烈?#092;\动后,他的腿就痛。) .
* y# K" D" x3 J! @ b. h. i5 C9 mHis knee is misshapen or unable to move. (他的膝盖有点畸形,也不能动。) .
/ k$ g- w+ F+ m3 R' u+ B; DThere are some swellings in his armpit. (他的腋窝肿大。) .+ o# o0 y, k/ }
He is troubled with painful muscles and joints. (他的筋骨和关节都痛。) .$ l/ R, _3 N2 s" l( E7 ~. e
She is troubled by the pains in the back and shoulders. (她的后背和肩膀都痛。) .
D- O) K$ B/ x- m" wHis knee has been bothering him for some time. (他的膝盖不舒服,已有一段时间了。) ...
1 i. m' b" N+ N, t! q9 [: I( Y- K/ C7 Q! f$ p
.
- _6 C6 _# B( D! l5 f(5) 睡眠不好: ...8 t: T8 w, n1 U& S# |
v1 ~0 Y% n0 E& H/ j
He is sleeping poorly.(他睡不好) .
- `" U+ S2 K6 z2 ^3 T) V9 @, r% m: v/ eHe has difficulty in sleeping, inability to concentrate.(他不易入睡,也难集中精神。) .* j8 E. ?( \7 @$ N' m: H
It is usually hard for her to fall asleep when she goes to bed at night.(她晚上就寝,很难入睡。) .
/ p- W& e& b" }/ u& j9 w& pHe wakes during the night or early morning and finds it difficult to fall asleep again.(他晚间或清早醒来后,再也不能入睡。) .8 W$ a. {/ v) K; x2 O; t
He has nightmares occasionally.(他有时做噩梦。) ...5 m% g, s' W% s, Z
& R$ j9 T; K: m `; J1 A
.* y, V& |/ |3 v# Q
(6) 男性疾病: ...
( \" F0 k& b$ F0 B& U
8 k' `& R0 A# q8 M" d7 XHe urinates more frequently than usual.(他小便比平时多。) .
0 }3 a5 Z5 l. K2 A0 sHe has difficulty controlling his bladder.(他很难控制小便。)(bladder 是膀胱) .
: N& e4 G2 r" G+ {( c' bThere are some lumps on his testicles. (他的睪丸有些硬块。) .
+ j) s2 C8 O8 j' T5 `/ sHe has had burning or pain when he urinates.(他小便时感到发烫和疼痛。) .- u) K, {$ `0 x! q# H% s7 s
He is passing less urine than usual.(他小便比平时少。) ., ?+ t D: O) Q' r, ]
He has had painless swelling in his scrotum.(他的阴囊有不痛的肿大。) .) @: e$ z4 ?/ V) y
He feels lack of interest in sex.(他自觉对性的兴趣大减。) .4 b. d2 X0 W5 L0 C# G
He has difficulty starting his urine flow.(他小便不畅通。) ./ e+ ?+ ?; S5 j8 @# K
His urine stream is very weak and slow.(他小便流动得很慢很弱。) .! O6 R" ?8 ^! F: t8 Z2 L
He dribbles a little urine after he has finished urinating.(他小便后,还会有少量零星地滴下。) .1 |: S5 y9 @, c
He has had some discharge from his penis.(他的阴茎排出一些流脓。) .4 h" e" ?5 a: s, b5 ^9 E2 p
His urine is cloudy and it smells strong.(他的小便混浊,而且气味不好。) .
9 Q5 w7 M2 U! d) m, }" }/ W* p8 @% kHe has a dull heavy ache in the crotch.(他的胯部感到隐痛。) .
; F6 o# ^, _8 F, v& nHe has a small leakage of urine when he coughs or sneezes.(他咳嗽或打喷嚏时,会有点泄尿。) .
- h. a4 h2 C+ WHe has trouble urinating.(他小便有困难。) ...
; p' Z/ o1 J) v( i6 S9 |, L, A* V$ f) _: e
.
V& z d# _* F& B2 K(7) 呼吸方面: ...
1 j% o _$ @! @$ ~$ P9 T& U/ Z- {+ u8 C: N2 A. n0 y
His breathing has become increasingly difficult.(他呼吸越来越困难。) .( L2 G6 |: h$ p1 @, J0 ^7 N/ F/ X# h
He has to breathe through his mouth.(他要用口呼吸。) .
" I- d$ @! j( b( k2 J, qHe is short of breath, even when he has not been exercising, he is breathless.(他喘气;即使不?#092;\动,他也是上气不接下气。) .
2 t' o; r# Y/ a4 rHis cough is more like wheezing.(他的咳嗽有呼哧呼哧的响声。) .5 L0 i% n4 Q7 d/ Y. P
His cough is dry, producing no phlegm.(他是干咳,没有痰。) .- f0 w! y& n2 b( L( i
He has coughed up blood.(他咳嗽有血。) .- v8 c7 X: @. j! H' s7 G3 R+ s: O1 Q
His nose stuffed up when he had a cold.(他感冒时鼻子就不通。) .! Z! ^( [- \; m! T
He coughs up a lot of phlegm (thick spit) on most days.(他多半时间咳出浓浓的痰。) .$ X) U7 S7 \4 N, l
He has a feeling of tightness in the chest or a feeling that he is suffocating.(他胸部觉得闷闷的,好象透不过气来。) ..." d9 W% X4 N2 C
4 x! [) h2 O7 G- M K.$ z3 z: ?% \' q% O
(8)口腔毛病: ...0 U J9 w6 e9 I$ L# Z/ t' @
6 e5 p# u \, q" N3 } y9 W3 t7 V
He has pain in his teeth or jaw. (他的牙齿和下巴疼痛。) .
4 J; v# ?; v* C- l LHe has some problems with his teeth. (他牙齿有问题。) .5 y; l9 y. a x/ r9 D# P1 B' p
The tooth hurts only when he bites down on it. (他咬东西时,牙齿就痛。) .
7 z: U7 k" x3 U* `6 P(动词时态:hurt, hurt, hurt; bite, bit, bit) .7 W! C8 m- _+ J0 ]. t& K
His gums are red and swollen. (他的牙床红肿。) .
% n& g% L2 X7 ^" a1 B: UHis tongue is red and sore all over. (他的舌头到处红和痛。) .
3 J0 ^5 j) i6 s4 pHis breath smells bad and he has a foul taste in his mouth. (他口里有怪味。) ., j7 M7 E k, t# {& b
His gums do bleed. (他牙床有出血。) .
$ Z8 f3 s3 Y4 ?5 o+ S" hHe has some sore swellings on his gum or jaw. (他的牙床和下巴肿痛。) .
# h2 _3 t9 S3 qHe has sore places on or around the lip. (他的嘴唇和周围都很痛。) .
" h/ Z$ s) O) {7 E( X: P$ k: k xThere are cracks at the corners of his mouth. (他的嘴巴角落破了。) .
. ^# |% w% Y+ q6 K- V4 qThere are some discolored areas inside on his tongue. (他舌头里边有些地方颜色怪怪的。) ...
/ Y( u+ @0 Z$ o9 Y, t4 c. I9 O& ]# Z$ J) H
.; T$ ~8 d( J! F B
(9) 肠胃毛病: ...
; c9 x, L& y7 L2 u$ e8 m
9 _- h0 x# g Y! FHe has a bloated, uncomfortable feeling after meal. (他饭后肚子觉得胀胀的,很不舒服。) 或 .& H W# T w5 b2 d5 `
He feels bloated after eating. .
, i. R4 ~- Q1 p _" RHe has bouts of abdominal pain. (他有一阵阵的肚痛。) .
0 ^6 {8 G0 t0 \% b: V/ B" eHe feels bloated in his abdominal area. (他感到肚子胀胀的。) .7 u) B; N/ c% g: j) _+ d( Z9 Q
(注:胀胀的,像「puff up」,但不是真正的肿「swell up」。) .' N6 E3 c; }1 B" G" V, e1 v
The pain is mainly in the lower (upper) right part of the abdomen. (痛是在肚子下半部。) .
6 N" o, v, y5 y! J4 a7 pHe has nausea and vomiting. (他有恶心和呕吐。) .
z& f! n# I4 y% lIt is difficult or painful for him to swallow. (他吞下食物时会痛。) .2 s+ e# M# h) e/ B
He has passed more gas than usual. (他放…比平常多。) .
$ ~- v* p& O$ E' JHe has been constipated for a few days. (他便秘了好几天。) ./ i; a$ t3 ], N
He suffers pains when he moves his bowels. (他大便时很痛。) .
1 d* ? R1 I3 l7 N& u6 f4 |He has some bleeding from his rectum. (他的肛门出血。) .
! J! Y+ L# C) Q. k$ T6 @He has noticed some blood in his bowel movements. (他发觉大便时有些血。) .
. ?3 {5 [0 q$ [3 T6 ?! ^His bowel movements are pale, greasy and foul smelling. (他大便呈灰白色,含油脂的恶臭。) 或 ., E$ {9 y; \2 N q' J- z, M
His bowel movements are grey (or black) in color. (他的大便呈灰白色。) .# O5 P! O+ k, k
He has trouble with diarrhea. (他拉肚子。) ...
7 B2 I7 H3 H9 [6 ~7 e- a/ U* ]' r ?: H
( _8 ?9 {2 X9 g" D.
$ m) Y7 T |0 A2 C7 l% _8 b Z(10) 血压等等: ...6 a' l. [* ?8 w5 v( ~
7 c1 H% s% U' s3 S( q
His blood pressure is really up. (他的血压很高。) .( r' s$ k9 p# y, `
High blood pressure is creeping up on him. .- P0 o' g% D$ H. T, M2 R3 g/ e# B
He has noticed frequent urination, increased thirst and unexpected tireness. (他发觉常常小便,非常口渴和更加疲倦。) .1 o8 i/ j0 R5 X0 t1 f
It is a chest pain that gets worse when he bends over or lies down. (他弯腰或躺下时,胸部更痛。) .+ P) f' W0 c( d( F2 M9 I
He has noticed excessive sweating and unexplained tireness. (他体会到过度的出汗和难以解释的疲倦。) .$ F* y1 `3 ?9 B/ q
He has a sharp pain in one area of his spine. (他的脊椎某部位刺痛。) .
7 U& |/ V8 N( l1 ]$ G) T) xHe has pain in other joints including hip, knee and ankle. (其它关节疼痛包括臀部、膝盖和脚踝。) .
9 I/ o5 g- |! E. v( THis eyes seem to be bulging. (他的眼睛觉得有点肿胀。) .
# F0 p) Q3 M- [0 G- O; rHe has double vision. (他的视线有双重影子。) .3 O' U9 X5 P: t5 x
He feels there is a film over his eyes. (他觉得眼里有种薄膜似的东西,挡住视线。) .
# s/ o4 V0 X4 y, o6 U4 r* H4 aHis vision in the right eye blurred. (他右眼视线模糊不清。) ., `# ]2 x6 J/ b- v. P
He has had some earaches lately. (他近来耳朵有点痛。) .( t9 L; u$ i$ h8 M5 a, A9 W
He has a repeated buzzing or other noises in his ears. (他耳朵常有嗡嗡的声音。) |
|