 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One/ i8 _* v! Y; P1 U/ |
% l3 i; O# b9 h) |1 C0 M" s@introduce yourself
- l9 d, O/ n l8 y自我介绍% ^5 [) B3 F! S; c: r( o: {
1. My name is Mary Grove.4 O1 a* ~" S- Z
2. My name is Gregory Paul.1 k7 m7 c' g7 Y2 [3 M2 |
3. I'm Bill Speaks.- ?5 \) g X( A# B5 Y$ Z
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission, f. J$ e, o2 q* c) e; F
征求同意5 j7 ^# k: q! _' h x2 l
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
1 u/ J* k8 S( q6 S2 P' m) T3 y) ?2. May I sit here?
5 l8 C0 p" R& V" f3 g9 \% a) m: Y# e3. May I use your bathroom?' k! b$ B& V! _: k& }
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@introduce a conversation
9 c0 T! t1 L" g' e* p: C K; n引出话题
6 y [& z! h) e# I$ r- x- n* C2 ?1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
' t u" n8 @ F+ Y P2. By the way, my sister has got married.8 w; N5 ^$ K; E) G9 c; O; ~
3. By the way, they arrived intact.2 J' F1 J4 ]- O% z9 o
" { j: t' h) o2 C3 ?7 {@thank someone
' G+ N6 x& M# `% a' S! v+ h向人道谢0 A! t. i9 m- |- C
1. - Use my bike, please.
# r; ^+ `' `8 v0 J- _' F) g7 T- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
( |3 L, p- p$ O. L5 z2. - Laura, your phone call.4 g! R8 S, T9 U* M7 F1 q
- Thank you.) T9 E; Z" ` l/ j. m
3. I really want to go. Thanks again. f- i9 A) j6 V. Y3 q
7 q; C# ^% Q8 f@respond to someone thanking you
/ B; |" D5 H7 W' R/ D回答别人的道谢+ [6 l' E8 `$ \2 x+ Z- w1 l6 {. ~
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
& W1 d1 V3 ^* Z; d! G/ {% ~- Oh, my pleasure.% ^% z' K3 ?8 x. v9 @+ F
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.( p% K0 h5 X# ]1 i* \
- You're welcome.# M1 m2 @ ]/ n6 V0 F. f
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@start talking to stranger
( i) u/ G& E3 K% }- ~% s% J: W( P与陌生人攀谈& T2 G7 C% J7 [0 t
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?1 \4 ^$ B* I) t: I
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
( W* e2 C5 W8 ]7 o3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?3 C& u& j! i# q8 r- l5 i1 K
6 a5 E* R# `/ n/ U) ^7 R/ h9 O" ^@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
; o6 |/ {! u' j! X! G7 h# `首次见面后道别
5 q; c8 W* p- c* W" u1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
9 x: e- C; z# n2 ?2 ~- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
3 W* M0 q4 b1 M( ~2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.2 g- [ h; j3 O! w- S3 S- u1 w
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help./ B2 D9 z3 d8 ^1 Z% z
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@describe something
; \) D3 _$ w( j7 t描述事、物
5 O9 y$ m% U! ^; K' R1 . It's a small canvas bag.
6 A" H4 G) b; v/ o2 . This is a brown metal box.& X( ~$ F h. \
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.7 {: r* H/ V) P: q. H. X6 I5 \" H# M
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@compliment someone
2 p5 z$ h/ k" W, x8 P赞美别人
% u7 e9 h8 z. m" ]7 J2 T1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
$ K- a( }8 n- A2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
2 a4 g1 H3 ?. e$ U" V+ ^3. You look prettier in this dress.
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! T! Z/ g5 b# c$ n' N; A@make suggestions
' J9 C8 y7 m' O" S3 p3 v提出建议- q6 q: t! j3 O4 o
1. Try this sweater.
6 `% a% k2 p1 U9 l2. Try the blue one.
" @ k, p- M% B& B9 Q- o+ K9 o! O# U3. How about green?
3 v. W5 k" t8 r. i5 Z4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?. G0 V6 M& I5 y1 ]& x. t
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@apologize
* A' w) h+ C+ `4 B道歉6 q( i6 |, C: I* _' w
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
/ ^% {7 C" ?5 R8 L+ F, _2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
. s1 g: q7 O7 w3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
% i: A4 U% _/ `, ~- ^5 l8 e1 PB : I'm really sorry.
( Z7 s, x# A3 {4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?: W/ M* e% f; r' |) v) o
B : I'm really sorry. I...5 Z9 Y, ]" E+ l* q7 ^- Z
q6 I0 N0 r; d- c2 ~& q1 l@ask for help
0 \3 v9 M) P: t, ^( \请求协助
+ R2 m/ w! \1 h6 i& P8 x7 W1. Can you help me?
3 b, b& b X: O* w& _2. Can you help me with this load of books?) a% [1 a2 k+ ]+ _$ c/ i1 U+ B9 g
@reassure someone
* G7 h3 n! k7 f. M5 i3 \为人打气1 u! a; |+ G; k$ |) ]
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.% ~: a3 F; E7 g; z3 y
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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. _# u. Q' \; ^@ask if someone found something
, X' ^9 \6 I) j% B, n& \1 |, l询问别人是否捡到东西
/ z+ d" d( L* u6 U1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?8 S2 G% ]6 ~5 V/ E' n/ L% s8 D9 z
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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# v7 R; n# v; A- K2 C@introduce someone
5 S( d* ?, _" I5 S( k }介绍别人; t# p( B0 b# r* @+ R" I+ y+ {
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
* J$ R) ?4 }7 q& g) F+ u' \2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction- `4 G7 ^! Z/ u( t$ r
介绍后回答& K' p# t# i$ s$ D) i7 b. ^
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
6 s* I/ |5 j A9 O& PB: How do you do?4 I+ V' b; p0 m" v5 Z
A: This is my brother Jim.
( F( o; q+ |3 H0 T. c: K! E5 iB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.1 D0 P7 ?+ \* i. l
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@correct yourself
: O' z* ^1 A/ G& E4 ~3 V* b7 Z改正言辞错误
1 R- c# z; ~3 N* a& O6 `1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
4 T$ i+ O6 d+ E; x" p# }' R4 g2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
7 @+ q# C* V. X' vB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
% V. ]2 C% z5 K6 O2 b8 G1 N2 X/ [善意帮忙
" N9 o* |! \8 j( @1. Would you like something to eat?
; a* i, ^8 b# Q2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone
, C( a8 m6 e z0 z向人道谢
( |5 B3 p, F6 p g9 r1 {1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.6 y' T1 W G7 E2 h5 H! t0 ]: y1 Z
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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p/ Q, d, E' ]@respond to thanks
& W# A9 W, {1 @" }6 R* r1 D回答别人的道谢% v L+ C7 R8 w* _' B& T* k
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
M/ B0 @$ U" d5 G k4 _; D5 P' k7 N& W# oB: Oh. It was no trouble.4 j( L2 F: L) v0 y
. M3 i! `7 ]- U5 x# i( ~: o3 E@accept an offer* N% |2 x* m) P, G
接受别人好意/ u. ], P: M6 C. _
1. A: Would you like something to eat?% C" w" D- s% \: i+ U$ A# \
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
0 m7 k* g4 q8 z: J: W* U# ~4 QA: Would you like something to drink?
& p! `" k' c3 m7 C) O0 ]5 A. R' _, @) OB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.( b' E% ?$ I F( E; E: G
: t! ^& |$ V$ a) X* J7 D@refuse to offer
3 h; g; `* n ~3 u: j婉拒别人好意% s7 _1 Z2 f/ z |9 @- g
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
5 u- ~ B2 {; H) h) [B: No, thanks.4 x S% X! i# e' e
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
, d! V4 E) E" C% i) r& Q+ eB: No, thanks. I can manage them: b" H& k$ `, U5 o# w( Q
myself.5 v ~) U, o9 n ]% w }& s) \
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@Here they are.
2 o. k4 L6 ?4 |6 K: c6 n# ^) P就在这里。
! q5 Z6 u4 G8 `6 w! ?* I@The traffic is very heavy.+ J$ f( Z9 b% O0 A0 T& E! v; H
交通非常拥挤。
7 u" F2 Z7 x6 x2 S@Me, too. T; M$ g& d# H' G# ?; s
我也要。
0 e3 n9 `3 ?8 Z( c$ J0 Z# z@Take it easy.
/ F( z1 J! P9 J别紧张。
- h& o% y v" {% ]@You really saved the day for me., b0 x: X% c5 j i) z1 d
你真的帮了我大忙。- g# R# d% p4 `8 e- ^
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Two
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@ask for help) G3 b( c, Q$ {6 {. s! e9 E5 B
请求协助% L8 ]* S7 g7 c7 A" b* a$ U+ E
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
4 a. Y- ~; C1 e' Z3 D* v8 bM: Yes, what can I do for you?; P* \. M- N4 k7 W Q$ t- y
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?( I( i- Y0 p. u( w+ [+ d% T
M: Certainly, madam.
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0 O4 P' K5 y$ k' }6 E @@say good-bye to someone you just met2 u& i! y) A! Z, G$ @$ B2 \
见面人士道别5 n' Z' }; b9 [% T6 l' U7 ^ q
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
, w% [8 y2 D0 v: B# w3 tF: See you later. Have a good time.
2 h! O; c1 x' i" D! \' w4 r2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
, X. V# j7 \# r0 \F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
* p X8 l' A9 O致歉$ L- j$ n t6 _
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.- f0 W" C9 K1 j9 z# }* e
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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9 z! V# s4 @( m7 F, a@give directions
4 u' e' I2 n/ B8 z指路8 G! W7 m. W& o0 e0 r3 d1 v, Z& H
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?; r+ ~& A+ B7 k" k# Z& ~
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
* t, i; g2 Q ^2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
0 m4 c& L. h1 q3 sM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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) \; X% Q* e% r5 b@make excuses
* k6 J# I \7 ?% s辩解
' }/ I/ O5 M Y/ |1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
4 P! z' a8 O8 R( W+ Y! p2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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& `1 r0 X- g6 x6 t4 u$ T@accept an apology) ], D- t- @! g& `" P; s
接受
+ S1 j9 E2 O0 s4 ]' Q# U+ ^1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.1 X/ [7 z& t! X9 M4 W- e' o/ P
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
) Q: _/ i6 E* l, i; \2 |告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.8 ~2 @( C4 \' n! ~$ q( }4 i. T o% p
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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; d; W' \1 T4 m! E$ C& a; n@accept a gift
* e' B7 Q+ A$ N+ F" e5 r接受礼物
0 [4 E) ]+ d* R& H+ x3 s( u1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.% h* _3 R2 V$ w @. g, X
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.. S: N& ?' c4 X( R: H5 M5 W
0 z2 {$ `/ s7 C0 g* P! Q* o9 E@order something to eat and drink
$ Q& v( f% `2 S点菜或点饮料
: Q; U8 u- P6 ]! z* U! N1. F: What would you like to eat?1 Y9 I$ c8 V! }4 T
M: I'd like the mee krob.3 y+ m: L# j$ L& y$ L0 x8 R( U& r
2. F: Would you like something to drink?& C1 b6 K8 _' T- p# m* D2 Y
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
( u3 a0 ~0 R" N提出建议
' v# j! U' J, s6 [2 W1 t2 h: E1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
: C" G" b' Y7 G7 |2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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) j: m: O" a9 w& O) w; w9 I! B@greet someone
: L/ j1 N. w. B, L$ F0 @; Q欢迎) \+ G2 [5 n5 H0 {3 `
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
* i6 M# s; A5 s! q+ g6 v2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please./ w: ?3 }9 L/ {9 G3 u
7 ?( x5 r- W9 R/ b2 p$ l1 x( `@ask about someone's job
2 c x: V% d4 U+ e问别人的职业
' }% E; P6 ^' {+ @3 w) `1. F: What do you do?: W. N# \9 E5 b6 y: @/ P* k
M: I'm a dentist.
# c. G0 P. Y8 G2. F: May I know your job?* L ], Y$ ^# [
M: I'm a journalist.. c2 Y' y1 n- m. {5 h7 N
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@excuse yourself
$ d4 F; Y% w$ m. P- w3 H, [& p请求原谅
$ ` P7 e* V& B. r1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.8 K# i& P. S4 M9 H& h7 g
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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1 ]/ o( v8 q7 Z% w* o@ask about a problem
8 w- `- N! {+ D7 w I) P- E询问对方的困难
, m& ~+ A& W$ O2 M2 Z1. F: What's the matter?/ v4 P. J, V3 T! p" _ a
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
: U* W) h- q2 q F% C* C9 U9 rcompany immediately.
, H5 e, Z [$ O! R s& ~& p$ h2. F: Is it serious?, ?7 P9 n0 g% |. l5 p# s
M: No, it's just a stomachache.8 B7 M1 g% }: W( V5 {
C6 K- A% Q4 e@express concern' i7 c! G: p" a9 W6 f
表示关怀% D# H& i- e ?* f% M' d
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
6 x, N/ |# r( bM: I hope nothing is wrong.
1 F7 p" u% ]4 Q5 }8 i2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.5 x; q% e% y# c
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
+ ?8 R' [1 i6 P2 T6 ]0 @2 Y询问已发生的事情2 D- w( W1 w G1 r
1. M: What happened?
* ^3 Q+ s, R* X1 Y. Y$ _$ DF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.; ]: R& V0 g- o% a- b+ U+ ^9 H) q! Z
2. M: What happened?
7 A% \* @. |: LF: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem: m% a! [; Q* o8 x& x& K; {: F; a
询问对方的困难" _# u5 g; q! {5 |2 k* S$ R0 c
1. M: What's wrong?. k) e. z' j) g( u! j
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.
6 A3 a& @* }+ V6 V% _2. M: What's wrong?/ w; ^! `) y/ C( m& Y* o1 j( M
F: There's no power.# G7 Y( x' m* A. q" g& ]$ f! S
2 A/ K5 {& s/ U, R/ v7 M) F6 y@express surprise
O+ x9 }9 P" {: W& ~表示惊讶0 S: W% \* u% D, f8 z; y, ~
1. M: Who's that?
3 B, U, c: `/ B PF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.$ @/ g, |5 Y! g( @% E
2. M: What's the matter?
/ ?1 M" J& d! c5 N( a( R2 H$ BF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.: g& r5 V" r9 m$ s# |; t
! T! F$ W1 y: G" A3 C@leave someone after a date; q" r$ a8 n- Z$ @3 M
约会后临别说辞
$ W! q& E4 T0 M( `/ k1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
# K2 E4 K; p' S0 m( N1 zF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
; X; _" _6 j7 y! C$ Y( N' j0 o2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.7 }0 I; s# k+ {2 ?3 \9 @9 ~6 x
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
( ^* g0 h- D, ~! v6 S7 D4 v- E为太晚造访致歉. p0 b5 M! p9 r3 J3 P
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
+ ]) b* u: x! p7 W6 q$ Q6 tF: Oh, no, not at all.; A, _+ o1 h2 u& ^6 `, u# ?- e
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
2 y, h2 x) a3 P7 {. \F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
6 @, Z* K! j9 s3 i' e7 ~* L@accept an excuse) v; ?! D" H/ J4 `4 n' h- |
接受对方道歉- X! C3 N; G% [. K" d$ k/ I, F) u4 T
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
6 X% x6 ~- C- }+ o% f4 P5 Q9 BF: Oh, no. Not at all.' @# ^6 L2 i7 p+ h, F7 D( t2 O" m
! g* W, V* a, E' s9 j7 G@invite someone to enter! E/ ^+ {7 `- h% n% q
邀请别人进门% o1 S4 g& A5 z% y* X
1. M: Julia.
" F/ t* C6 h* r+ N7 d! r! C# L- eF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
- Y' [0 N0 s2 o) P2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
T# K- S' l* c4 z8 _9 iM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise9 Y0 ?) y& v+ q9 A0 h# Z9 I5 [4 m
许诺. A/ p$ ~( {6 ~2 H) O1 c
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
# M2 F6 S6 c# F/ M* s4 h* c2 S2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people7 B# \% a5 D+ `- P, f0 b/ }
告辞
8 U+ `9 V, R: ]! A. S \3 q1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
Q# R) r4 b N- L2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?$ _! F9 h! ?$ F
什么事?% I. z% l, Y8 z& [$ t3 U/ q- Z
@After you./ t1 W7 Q, V0 ^. K5 i) b
请先走。
/ D2 p) s9 t6 S+ F& Q@I'll take care of everything.
: F0 }$ P/ |, t& ^2 }! K" i我会好好照料一切。. a6 y5 h& p! Q
@I'm not complaining.
3 S/ K" B$ R ^% s1 i2 F9 U我不在意。; b4 j& K8 v! J" A
@I never like that umbrella stand.
+ F, N' Y8 P/ _+ v3 @我一直嫌那伞架碍事。; |- j$ H# r4 p1 P' {
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7 i2 X. v0 h' D% d( Z1 X9 N4 tThree
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@express excitement:
8 y9 G; V7 p0 M表示兴奋 S9 C% t# k' W+ D0 V6 M4 m# |8 m
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
' U6 x9 _0 g6 O4 Z& e+ e1 GOh, I am so excited.
5 a8 G* E( q. W4 d3 |2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
0 c7 U# O6 E2 `0 X% fReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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9 X# c& e! ]: l- B4 f5 s7 q@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
: H: j }1 [1 b# g0 g1 p1 l) ~谈论未来特定时间的事3 j" R9 |0 O& e3 s& ^* w
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
# i) s- {& a, d- j B4 a2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.9 @& E( E# L& w7 h
( A' I1 j9 U! u' [/ E
@talk about future schedules:: u, t8 \* ~0 u5 B0 j6 n
谈论未来安排
' I$ L2 W; J; p2 r1. When does he arrive?
1 F3 V8 E& q( z1 q5 A( p* n2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
3 K6 l8 _4 I/ ]% X' s7 a8 `" ]' g2 s$ |$ d
@express approval or agreement:
0 u9 X0 _ h+ _1 O) x表示赞同
+ y- X' q' ]. n. b% k& ]; U2 a/ o1. He'll be happy here.' f) s/ U8 y5 i+ _6 E/ E/ z
That's for true. ^4 H5 i" j0 `! e& H1 q9 P. X: V
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.' G7 K' I% I$ F1 i( Z5 ~( h
That's a neat idea.
0 ~- a: n1 D0 W/ O; ^- w" q7 i6 e. g: X( D: Z# {! {/ C
@express admiration:
9 o* r# {8 l& O' }* F9 r8 T表示钦佩& {1 }9 [% k# L1 A# {# b
1. He'll get here by himself.$ R4 N5 k8 l' k8 c& b) Y) C0 k
He's something!
6 l3 N; p9 G8 f3 [ e1 P( ~1 G5 C2. Bob repaired your car.
7 @- [7 m/ w+ |3 e7 N$ COh, he's great.
* K5 q$ [5 Y. n8 \1 L
7 ^2 O i6 i# ~7 k5 O* b& b) j0 T@express an opinion or belief:
( N1 z7 ]# ^/ x$ V$ b8 P9 `" K表示意见或信念
0 R1 l- _2 j& w3 a* H' z! n: D1. I think he will win the next round.
& Z: k9 o& K1 g2. I guess it's snowing.. ~7 I' S/ V4 ^+ N' r
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.- Y% P+ ^ f! W# v( h, t
" L5 `0 \+ [% i7 q: c
@say two people are alike:
2 o4 L5 c. v) I4 [: |2 D ?; i说两人相似8 v5 g1 d* |" u0 _
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.! s+ R; D& \) F' e+ a3 W
2. You are another James Bond!
# i) H' \" b( ]$ w! w! g; e4 S, z
1 J% K, }& X8 G$ n
8 Q3 k+ }5 A _$ v+ e+ T' `" q@ask indirectly about something:2 z$ [4 d, y9 a3 Z0 z* B+ g
间接询问 M+ ]1 W3 b2 c I
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
$ o2 Q5 l2 U v2 x$ e W) W6 bIt's locked.
6 w+ q: L1 @% T" z, q7 h9 l2. We were just wondering about this seat.
- ^; s% |; b9 | }' N6 y7 DOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.- ?/ M1 X' f1 S t4 |
+ E+ V" V3 C8 S7 n# E
@offer help:
$ t$ q2 g+ d" }4 X# W5 N/ q提议协助
1 j, b2 q1 U* ?. _% e: Z9 i, O' v1. Let me help you with this.
* f o% V3 L5 LOh, thank you.
: k# U% c' v; N2. Let me help you with this trunk.
! r3 c% K; M# v9 R' }! UThank you very much.
; U" l0 }8 |3 R" |. E3 I
; }$ ]( Z5 t9 A$ ]@ask for help:8 L8 O% u- @1 Y% [) n; y
请求协助' ~& _( M1 R# X5 s+ {; E
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
6 U' D. v2 j# I' N# K4 L- t( E! S! {2. Would you kindly move this table away?
, M; K" y9 C" c1 {) w* t$ t% H0 [! Y; B" z4 {! n/ C. c! h1 `
@tell someone not to hurry:
; ] r& N! g# d7 {告诉对方不必急9 Q& P/ Y% J7 I9 |
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
& k R: ~1 C& K! h3 m$ Y% U/ ]2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
, @+ _$ F, `/ Z" ?1 D; K9 ATake your time.1 @# T& ?* [! X2 z: a( ?
% u+ p, M/ {0 f0 Y& C' @7 h@express similarities:
7 r0 @ _( b v/ J5 N7 C- M表示相同、一致
6 ]4 M" V0 O9 l# A1 F" {1. I am a journalist.
) A6 P2 }5 P9 V8 Z1 X* R2 sI am, too.8 g- f+ I* U4 m' s. [4 l6 O: ?) p
2. I work for the BBC.
" Q+ K; U: e8 ~- u1 }7 ?3 EOh, I do, too., v4 [& l0 L" z* ]+ b7 c' C# Q
5 O% m9 {' E( u D
@respond to good news:3 f2 ?4 i/ j h( h& H( U
道贺& Y7 r! A D1 Y6 T
1. I've got a promotion.
- g: w8 {( M y# } C* [0 v6 I- D8 ACongratulations!
3 G/ ^+ P5 Y, i6 ^$ B r: @6 |, {2. I've won a lottery.( k9 J% x4 i. `5 p m5 Z3 t
Oh, congratulations!& y# A& e8 V' R
x8 B4 ~1 t; f9 N
@express excitement about a future event:' q8 I& t8 {0 S5 k
为未来某事兴奋2 O" c- y* @; q$ S# j) Y, o
1. You said you have family in New York.: }8 D' }, F {9 I
You must be excited.
8 Y2 w: Z" w1 iI can't wait to see them!6 S9 g% N$ |6 d" B9 ^3 ]
2. We will soon land in Rome.
! O' S" O! r* d1 o7 y& T9 X; w: Z. pI can't wait to go there.
, C p3 w3 j) ^( P7 D6 L9 }. r- ]6 D
@say something doesn't bother someone:9 ~) z* k6 ]0 h$ [
说某人不在乎某事
! Q. c4 o/ M( C+ o4 X i8 f1. Some people don't mind being alone.
' C1 [, Z# B7 p5 g: v' W2. She doesn't mind gaining weight./ n0 ~, H9 K9 L. j
, T A* q7 R. Z1 H7 ~
@wish someone a happy visit:5 }: G' N& \. a( t- A& [+ u j! O
祝对方来访愉快8 m( `+ C! h/ k; i- z4 d( b; y! L# k
1. I will be here for about a week.# T& n) S( [; f6 }
Have a good stay.
2 I' q( H( V5 N- U' o2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
- U" B6 ]2 R9 h. nThank you.3 y4 I5 F3 t% g) b
; I- j; t0 k. }; {; D% ? P- ^0 w
@invite someone to visit you:% Y( g2 D7 E1 F0 @6 i1 F# H
邀对方来访
a# P* l3 ~$ |: h6 |1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.& m, Q" X2 k$ ~& E7 t4 |' v8 m
Thank you, I will.6 r u$ G9 |, b& _
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
7 H2 V5 G- V+ KOh, it's nice. Please look us up.& Z/ N: H: t: V% k$ j% h5 E
0 V: ~0 L+ l3 S; w8 x9 Z@accept an invitation:# w% w4 ]1 E7 x% L
接受邀请
' r, E* q% ]2 v$ o+ }. C* z1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?& _1 ]0 N! q( u& _( |
OK. You name the day.! W, {1 h: U9 l9 Q6 e3 |' P$ B
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
) j% e+ D4 K B* ^; ^. X3 f# @- eevening.
4 w. C% `" |% K' XFine. You name the restaurant.
- L l; Q% Y' H; G: |/ o6 A p9 K0 z+ p: G- U9 K5 {; M& G
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:+ O/ e2 b- ]5 E, `
睹物(人)怀旧8 ]8 L# a* k8 s
1. This picture really brings back& ?( j1 f) V ^2 L. A* V- j9 {
memories.3 B; T" p8 F0 L
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
% W: m s. w1 a- D! v) U) pmemories.: W" {# i% p8 r' n6 v
! {& j' h/ [+ N@express regret:6 D: g9 z* [: o; h: _# |/ i
表示遗憾7 N6 K. g: V- [
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much./ U2 |: |. D- q# x; M2 S
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
$ j8 p* y* G7 N. y6 L1 `$ |7 L% f) s) ^3 R2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.& r2 I' V6 f) y; \7 i) h
She is sorry, too.* l' ?3 H0 t4 Y& T% Z6 v% v
! W* n) D( X- a# N9 Q
@say you are pleased to see someone:
! j- S" s }1 e4 X% H, T( {* t表示高兴见对方
' b& v7 ?" y! }1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.4 f: Q6 l2 e) L+ ~6 h
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
% K# v2 d9 @+ I eOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.( J3 @- _, t! M3 S" T
3 h0 T5 C h! C: T& PYou're a big girl now./ Q% A. d& O# g4 m* z
) s& y- V" O" i/ p% }% u
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
3 N( h! [0 ?; t' r9 f- Z0 x祝对方睡得好
# J h$ F5 [8 `1 f! o* d1. Good night, Charles., `( ~$ J5 d" g) }
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.0 J4 ^! |! ~6 e% P
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.- N' Z% z& N& [2 |2 K
+ T4 h) M4 W1 Z) O. Q% z, P2 F@express similarity:9 d2 O: p$ p0 N* P* c
表示相同处- v& Z3 p* i$ Q( y
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.2 \8 H! E8 o4 u% ~# g3 K0 p
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.0 J* b' [2 G' b2 {
/ B& J6 _, j5 y$ N. a8 j" [
/ @, v2 M8 d! c" |; ~+ L) U@That's for sure.
0 O( \* i: A4 i0 p8 m# i我同意你的看法。. d+ d7 |/ M# Z! C8 _
@I've got it!
" N) ^, P/ ~$ [3 V我有一个主意了!$ z3 h! h* O6 N- e; K+ K
@He's something!. d8 s* I! v1 x* Z3 f4 M# @/ t
他真了不起!7 [4 R) i, K9 |% p, v! L
@Take your time.. ~* c* }6 o# U; o6 y) N
慢慢来,别急。& K- U. f' f2 V& \
@I can't wait.( l; X9 v2 j) C% `4 M' U
我很兴奋。
7 m& ?+ l4 O2 K( U2 N1 n5 t@That's a neat idea.& Q! w: w/ S# [# g6 N0 R! ~/ R
这是个好主意。
$ L5 ]+ v* P7 d- f1 P@Look (us) up!
5 Q0 o: A7 H9 k) s0 g- {与(我们)联络。
2 x* h6 t! C$ G8 }5 ?8 ?& l: l
1 g# B1 P* d5 } G
# P5 P: w0 ~& ? G' ~5 R# ~& MFour& f R. g \8 ~8 O( U |; A( s
4 D# J; \/ T8 s$ Y9 ]@express a possibility* _8 }. i0 H5 {; l5 Q4 x
表示可能性! T# t6 {4 r# j" m7 A
1. I could work out in your class ...
( M5 q$ _1 n* A) f5 H2. I could get two tickets for the concert." [' K% |, B" ~1 m' z& O
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.1 W/ z, w' y% ]2 k- W$ i" @3 m
4. I could swim to the ship.+ s5 e" g8 K7 {! M, K' b
# i3 l4 ^) t8 ?" [; S# F@say something is easy
1 b* P4 j3 O* ^- u8 C# L$ n! x. O说事情容易
! D) o( {/ F( a9 V: E! `" d$ M1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?( W& p: l% b; ?& l. _) o H7 S7 F: u n
B: No problem.1 M6 P% o9 W/ L- |& G* b
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?2 [* f( b9 @! `7 o
B: Yes, it's a snap.; F$ x+ j; T, c6 K
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?9 t5 I; x Q4 V, R2 e
B: Yes, no sweat.2 D4 \. m* S2 L. N$ |7 u
4. A: Can you lift the box?
" t9 Y$ L3 t# ]0 y9 @, bB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
6 L. h: R' @' \/ q" @
) U$ a# a K+ [" U. E$ }@say something is difficult
3 M( g3 v, T s6 e说事情困难) C1 x4 k2 u! t0 x" `, ^
1. A: Is computer programming easy?) }) | W% f& c0 u% G# j% i6 q) E( Q5 b
B: No, it's rough.( h; G8 m* t+ S7 i& U3 L
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
" i+ m( B; T9 L: R, Z) hB: Very difficult. It's tough.
+ R1 s' i! K, B
+ t! i4 v& a, ^( E@express certainty# I7 T, N- ^, [
表示肯定/ Z7 L6 w7 ^0 T; Z, l A3 {
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?: m7 a9 \1 E9 p* j* W) l- Q
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
) U$ m, i4 i% K( x1 X4 J( ~$ G2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.7 S! Z" C( {" e2 ]! t9 u) D: A! {
3. I bet I can win the competition.8 @! I( d5 D# m! t
@say to telephone someone: p: h7 {* ]2 A7 x3 M
说打电话给某人
' C9 Y* r7 _- N3 T7 ?4 n1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
% O6 A: `7 {; M; mB: Give him a call.( a- z# d0 g& D- Y- s& x! x
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
( D' W. \& j6 T: V7 p- @$ hnow?
' ^& m2 M t, D! E! Q* |5 K. l* QB: Call him.
: p/ E3 V% J7 O/ b, ? ]& c! u, p' q$ q
@say you are leaving for a place* N' l/ Q. [3 p% H+ v+ Z
说自己正要出发
7 J0 e7 f6 S6 n/ |3 u1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.; V& U! d5 |; }
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.3 u. w8 S+ Y! V R# \: m+ A0 z1 {
2. A: Be here at ten.; P9 k4 Q$ K; P0 l, _8 o
B: I'm on my way over.: J. S9 e& L8 Y' _2 P6 D
. O3 M# E# ~* B2 H& K7 k: W
) w& {# R5 i6 O2 Q4 J@remind someone about something1 n& B# l ^9 ?6 ^$ K, S4 O
提醒对方
2 c6 l; S e1 j. s, O/ |% r' E0 ]2 s* K1. And that includes Susan.& v1 F7 x- u }' E6 g# \
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
' P, K, P! P, M$ }* T3. A: Don't forget the bet.+ p# O* ^5 a& U, ^
B: Don't you forget.
1 f3 J+ e- W$ t) c5 t. L4 U M" g' t" ?1 u
@say something is arranged
; W: c- x% O0 s+ i) g说事情安排妥了# S i% Z/ |9 M/ i) ~
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
1 }7 N% ~& j$ e6 m, } `3 i/ T. oB: Yes, it's all set.
3 r. N9 c" i# B0 |( o; e2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?& y. I* \" J, Y7 i9 |
B: Yes, it's all set.% Q4 T0 c7 U) e: ^+ r
' g$ b0 C2 b2 G; L, b, x) m6 f4 a@ask about someone's job
( y5 D) n/ ]. n9 Q6 f5 O' h询问对方职业( J) Q# o# E6 F8 }' W; i2 o
1. A: What do you do for a living?
& Y0 I7 X% z5 E5 t* Y! @ uB: I'm a journalist., ^6 D9 @! w- H( \6 b1 E9 ^
2. A: What's your occupation?
$ M4 J5 z5 D/ e; z4 uB: I'm a teacher.5 a1 @2 g9 s2 [% e2 J; e
3. A: What do you do by trade?& T) Z% o0 r' P
B: I'm an engineer.
( J5 K0 S8 e. p8 H9 [& `4 ^8 r! ?( r4 p# q+ B; z
@make a suggestion
7 C) R' a; N- T* F7 Z提出建议 y+ z- Z1 [$ a) j. S7 `# ?
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
# }2 u7 D4 C0 ~2 d- n2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?+ m8 E8 ~4 P" Y
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
& h' S! |/ \$ t, _/ y4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
- Q u! g- x) r2 j: I5 e! c5. How about today?
$ l5 p$ d: f# ~2 J$ l! a* J6. How about Saturday evening?
3 R: f5 \# N1 \9 V- u7. How about next Friday?
$ \ h4 c* Z" v; \6 m* X' }( U) q j$ S q' R% S
@propose a deal
" J0 Q# z; t3 K0 a+ B' {* j# S提出交易条件! {: f4 n; ~; p# u; L
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
d! n6 c5 `0 ]9 V' h2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
5 z/ b0 u, _; M# a4 f, ~7 M0 n3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
4 h- H* U" L* k ~+ p5 r1 L
' w0 n# J4 ?) L& E) c@persuade someone
. i$ U1 U" l7 b, l- k5 [: j说服对方
4 a# [* v) S% q' e; e- _$ j! e1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?. p1 O5 U5 U; N; Q
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
! [" u- `7 x# i1 I# m+ [3. Don't you think it would save time?
" Z$ U. B& g* M" {0 ]/ d# l k5 b3 ~6 n+ a
@introduce an explanation2 Q/ Z. }% v# f
引出解释
" u' \7 F, \. d6 {1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company. q, y7 U+ O) w. F% t
+ O3 s" s. C$ M6 G1 S@react to news you expected8 X5 X& S9 ]8 n' }
回应盼望已久的消息
# |1 L, ~4 |! V3 s" y1. A: I failed history, Mom.6 V) K8 s& r$ {7 M, A* n1 u
B: I knew it!
1 w9 Y7 Y% I6 v% g2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
4 i+ }; J! k' }) f9 R. t! J, m* O7 NB: I knew it!
y: \! {6 q" f$ I! @1 P3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
, X5 t' g/ S( C5 z/ ]8 d: XB: I knew it!) X1 f' A. K2 M, `
7 D$ [, r. k3 W G4 o( k@remind someone
: h# A+ l, f+ C提醒对方
; E5 p0 Q) d! `9 Y. v1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.: D$ p e0 W" V9 w/ [; p1 {
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
& O9 W# O, N9 X3. Don't forget to write down the code.
- t' b m9 b- O- e
( L6 f0 ]$ z1 @7 d@say you're enjoying something
: i$ G$ E& K. v7 _说自己喜爱某事) {$ M0 U* m7 j' ^) P' U+ \0 Q
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
" i6 d) {# P2 Z4 dB: This is fun. How interesting!
8 t, b* F* ^( H7 ^" D0 \0 M5 ^9 z2. A: One, two, three, go ...# Y; ] c( ?% @
B: This is fun.
5 b M' ^6 k2 a4 t6 I) L
8 H( E7 @( r" |3 b9 M& {, O@threaten or warn someone
3 B/ _) d8 F9 K# ?威胁或警告对方2 h1 g' S$ g, z1 v
1. A: It's easy to do this.7 b. U X2 h! g7 m) C* B2 K- y: [2 M/ a
B: Just wait.
& i. @) @+ X: l1 |2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win. ?; i$ ^1 c$ D
B: Just wait.8 c5 G2 u4 l2 A. A) C& E
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
4 |* }5 e; w+ N3 L5 A2 OB: Just wait.! e" q: J" k, P) \. L( ]8 K
) i$ {$ Q+ f$ X7 s6 X, E- P4 ?
@say something is finished' n5 Q* {* W1 a+ G
说事情已完毕
/ C5 ~4 ?, F q4 C$ t1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.& E+ t- ]3 ^7 Q" m
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
( Z! A6 {) r" i9 [3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
8 b( H$ ^' j' I7 ?1 H& U
+ B' u( u$ F8 q) E+ [1 q# H" m) {0 }
0 |! p! j% o p) j: h
, f7 I1 N/ v+ W, S4 a9 _@It's a snap.8 B, R1 ^$ Q& k2 T6 i# E( j0 B
太简单了,毫无问题。4 I- ?) q* L8 K0 W% S: [
@No sweat.
" S7 }! o6 f2 ^# |简单,绝无问题。, _* l% k$ o5 k1 u% z9 j( Z
@You want to bet?
- i2 Y/ h- V) c* f9 p你想打赌?
( |! w' ~3 T9 a6 k- g4 z@Nope.
( w* v( v5 X' e) j, T7 x不,没有。
; Q8 c9 T4 X* i$ C@Anytime.+ T! u* {1 E: P: J; K
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
5 i2 ?8 r, ^5 B5 x@You are kidding!
# V- Z4 O, E8 X: |0 ^( B你在开玩笑吧!0 Z7 Z0 ^3 @5 E5 C# g
@You think so?
6 a1 x g7 \# S" H- L4 i( Z1 g) n" T你这样认为?4 q7 _; ?, G4 m% Z1 y$ ?; K! e
@I'm on my way over.
$ n k S! z% T我马上就来。
5 ~2 h: f' t E@It's a piece of cake. Q* L! ?3 p: G( X: i; L
毫不费力。8 p2 ^0 G5 q* b% X5 |/ G
@You are in great shape.5 h) e! m1 s' K5 m1 {4 ~& b
你的身体很好。 |
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