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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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( l( r! P# \, f@introduce yourself5 M  s4 E! C) ^% D0 r9 D$ K
自我介绍' i! o9 Y" y. `6 c
1. My name is Mary Grove.
" b* R) q/ w) ], w* J3 `2. My name is Gregory Paul.: B5 u6 |% `) S/ P6 y* K
3. I'm Bill Speaks./ Q; ]0 Y* f7 O3 c: E4 y- Y
4. I'm Betty Hones.& B/ h, y2 U) P1 W- R6 K: V

0 Q1 }( H6 K* ~& C" s@ask for permission
! S, l/ Z5 k& R  e' }* N# Q征求同意
0 a, o1 F7 L8 ?* }5 G& _; `" e1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?0 d& a: m/ Y) e4 S0 m' R" K
2. May I sit here?5 S$ ?0 H6 v) Q+ W6 R
3. May I use your bathroom?
7 h3 n( Q8 I% i1 P1 m
* ]9 ]7 ^- i1 G5 A@introduce a conversation( g7 A2 q% o" ]5 o% L
引出话题8 C0 y9 L- w) m1 ?" V  j* l
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.  t$ K/ k+ L9 i5 y) F6 T  G3 W
2. By the way, my sister has got married.9 J% c& \; M) m9 a/ [
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
2 a$ _# c( S7 U$ O( O3 n0 a6 S1 [' E0 r1 k9 G, X, m
@thank someone
$ g# E" `, `6 \1 K/ a向人道谢
. T+ r/ |& b; c) J( M9 p1. - Use my bike, please.' k) X# k' \# K& {( s# N
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.. h8 q- |/ L; J$ u: F1 ]) C" ^
2. - Laura, your phone call.$ U1 P" a: a2 j: s
- Thank you.5 t& N- T% K) b7 C. g$ V1 w
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.; ^! g5 Y8 J" b# ?' b8 f, o3 \

  C3 x2 K! j; p& {) ~@respond to someone thanking you5 k) B/ \( m  r* T$ j9 U
回答别人的道谢
, `; x7 }5 K) L8 e* o3 o) \5 s1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.1 L; l, y8 d- F: M2 `4 D
- Oh, my pleasure.. x$ \- l' z+ g4 z
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
2 ~7 j: @/ N" z- You're welcome.
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) q1 j# P/ m7 Y1 B% _@start talking to stranger1 l/ s& q/ S, V: r& t5 T
与陌生人攀谈8 q0 G0 A* l  T; x8 P/ T
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?' t+ N& n# t& `8 s5 S) S
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
; c- f3 I! s% y% N3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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4 v& `7 D& k4 r( H* ], r* |@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time7 X/ ]: f# _, d
首次见面后道别
& z6 v6 T- c6 S6 i1. - I have to go now. Good-bye., A! w& R+ f6 O* f$ B. E+ V
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.3 G( L" G  B- O4 }
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.3 |5 Y6 U4 }' F' b' U3 j
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.1 M$ q  l4 C" D% l$ t

: x6 O4 ]1 K9 D/ f@describe something; p' ^/ K) T$ E
描述事、物. ?7 j4 R3 r- ^, G
1 . It's a small canvas bag.8 J. S, V5 S, a0 ]! L3 [1 y0 R- ^
2 . This is a brown metal box.) y$ ]$ S5 ?" K' I1 K- E" m8 j9 w
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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7 V5 ~9 G# R: W@compliment someone, S& @0 A* S+ E
赞美别人
  @+ w+ j# _1 N" @! f1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
1 P' {) J7 S2 z) ~! }2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
- f; j7 ]/ ^- O' @) C3. You look prettier in this dress.
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( H8 O& \0 R& |1 b  I) u@make suggestions9 \2 i! r- I9 [' C
提出建议
( N/ ^! c; D7 c7 P; u% R0 {1. Try this sweater.
$ ]0 A+ j. T9 [2. Try the blue one.
/ t/ G( y* x8 E& F' e3. How about green?
$ v$ x3 X" N. {2 ?4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
& ~. e1 d# M1 {( [5 L5 u# o+ z5 L. p$ c2 Y4 D
@apologize* \( J8 O+ J6 l1 y9 `
道歉) c$ S$ R: R$ \* A3 C9 S8 I
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.6 ]1 z8 W- n7 G$ \
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
  q$ D( E/ F- b7 s% V  T3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
, `! ^; k6 L3 p" Q7 b- xB : I'm really sorry.+ i- t3 B6 K  o+ u# A, s: s
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
( p, p) V6 _2 s; {, q; QB : I'm really sorry. I...
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! B/ T4 c1 [- E; i  c7 W@ask for help! H" ]8 p% f: X$ T5 E1 v8 S" i
请求协助# Q$ T8 @6 I  ?  c: V
1. Can you help me?
$ Z( E' R4 R6 ~3 v' K& F. P) n2. Can you help me with this load of books?& Z$ p) e4 i6 C2 }4 I. A5 w& E
@reassure someone7 g- ?, z/ N+ O' d/ M0 c
为人打气' `2 }9 G6 e' ^- `0 Q* y
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
7 k% o' v9 L& H2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.; {% z$ F! p  U- B, W' {
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@ask if someone found something
4 w# c% {" a- f9 \+ v; z询问别人是否捡到东西, K; {. x, r8 b2 j: C
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?0 L. P: [2 N. k/ V; x7 E
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?6 Z/ H0 }% Y  A2 w# }

3 l' G6 }  T* N" Y; V@introduce someone  {$ J$ q2 N! d  f8 e) p% b1 {  d
介绍别人, G4 ?. \  ?0 \
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
- @2 a; {: ?, e  {7 m2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.3 f; r8 t8 |' p& F' a% q

1 X, J& F: _# x5 l4 V2 P/ m@respond to an introduction
; G6 K- i, ~0 T+ P2 e0 x介绍后回答! Y( d5 ?2 X7 B& U  I3 I4 r
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
1 R# p) \  c7 c8 }; G# I: `0 @B: How do you do?- ?2 @/ ?  `& z2 {
A: This is my brother Jim.7 I" F+ f' `& R$ B8 M' R
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself. ^. P2 c; ~# R9 ^4 [
改正言辞错误5 c+ x% y' m# n3 |
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
: W% F9 x* w& u9 B6 X2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
. b* s# v/ T5 f( a  \% H+ IB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer8 Y. N+ I& R: h1 f7 Z; I
善意帮忙6 h& \: e; g9 Y" ?& ~8 j3 s
1. Would you like something to eat?
! f0 E( O' P8 I" J2. Can I drive you home?
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0 E* z: ?& W7 @0 M" A1 o@thank someone
& W0 s4 E8 r& ?; A" r7 _- i# t/ D3 Q向人道谢4 d& @, z4 q; O/ g; z' Y
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.6 [. x9 t; @4 ]2 V8 T+ R$ {
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.; {' A) F  X0 D. _" |

5 V$ e: e: L  X8 g" @) I@respond to thanks
: a4 I4 U* p- l, q回答别人的道谢
+ g, B4 n) P6 Z' v- T3 H$ l1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
1 T' Z/ t1 }# m, h) D1 T6 LB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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' t7 R0 ^/ x) I( c' ^@accept an offer
2 b$ _% P( m; V+ I1 @2 t) l3 q接受别人好意
% c: y* O6 u" o9 @! r1. A: Would you like something to eat?
4 C1 P( y) v7 Q9 `5 S) NB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
, {- @5 x. ?0 `3 P0 K) C5 ~- _A: Would you like something to drink?6 ]# l, d, I1 P8 o, ^
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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5 Z* @- ~' r8 j" `. l, Y; k@refuse to offer  p1 H. T. j! W- q
婉拒别人好意% p! A& ^, C5 H1 M
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
6 E6 k* X" [4 Q- s* e8 ^5 @+ ^1 z% mB: No, thanks.& Q) r8 P7 X! I4 p. J
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
+ \2 D+ {7 z' D3 n$ x% D, IB: No, thanks. I can manage them
0 F; O, Y2 [& x; a1 O+ \myself.
" @* g1 H0 i+ a
5 ~2 b$ Z0 k, R- o1 E* L, G8 Q; {@Here they are.
* S6 f6 N3 _8 a1 f就在这里。! [3 N4 R3 M. b. _, w: p1 d
@The traffic is very heavy.4 l) I5 g  H& r
交通非常拥挤。( D3 l4 z, N* ?  @
@Me, too.
- a  F% _" N1 O! U我也要。
( {5 u  ~$ h: g" S) L@Take it easy.
, \7 F) m" h- R6 x- l别紧张。% S4 k9 a' E' h4 Z* d- r
@You really saved the day for me.5 k7 u  k: _) ^
你真的帮了我大忙。
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8 q& T2 ^/ d3 u. K# M! n$ |Two
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2 F6 @  i4 U  v! c7 M@ask for help: L3 R. ?' P- _4 s) Y  e
请求协助. W* _4 ^; O" ]1 T- _& l  p
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
; R9 C2 ~: `) N  }9 j6 K0 SM: Yes, what can I do for you?0 s6 G% _- G; A+ S, \% e9 J
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?- s# V% T9 x0 k" i2 M4 g6 q7 _
M: Certainly, madam.' T# L1 G, E% c4 C; \

, T5 A& n3 o5 B3 J@say good-bye to someone you just met0 j# ^" v# j* l
见面人士道别% P7 D2 a: y  {8 f- D
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.2 S4 M3 K' a9 ?; p5 t& t5 p* `
F: See you later. Have a good time.
8 _2 x$ B8 s1 ?1 d/ m2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
% Q& Q( w/ b& Z3 b' ^F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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- c6 |/ H6 a! r@apologize5 `# S! y' f# Q/ V) X6 U
致歉8 D: `+ \( h% z! s0 k
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
  m5 v' g; u0 E  {! d2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.2 t9 `$ i5 o3 S. o% ~
4 ^2 P9 b' C- z9 `# I4 ?' r# _3 |
@give directions
) R! W, d& w! v! e. c指路
# o( a% Y5 s+ t( ^& K- F' w1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?# {1 X9 v( F' J: A
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
% g7 l& [: U7 {2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
6 G3 I( s, M  v( y7 t4 BM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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* Y9 T+ g( W+ }% {, E@make excuses
: I  d3 c# R: Z0 N$ v$ m* K辩解) Q& [4 Q: b! \
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
9 f1 m2 V  X4 r  q7 z2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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: \1 ~% Z0 ~( |2 r0 M@accept an apology0 t2 K) \' m$ T- A
接受
4 l! s; q4 G/ g* w2 o1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
# _( Y2 ^. H! Y! U4 g2 E+ m! Q- u2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
6 k. |# x6 q3 `/ D+ i! G告诉别人电话号码,以便找你( ^2 O0 k7 X; A- _! c: A0 ~1 u
8 B, O- Y; I" r3 m- P- t
1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
: d6 i9 _/ A$ Y3 Z; z& m6 k2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.3 a. l! B' `9 h

. n% L$ @8 Z; a$ G- w' Y2 q# t@accept a gift% B( Z1 s9 G1 {& g
接受礼物. H% X% i' [  |: N+ n% a5 n
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.8 H4 o, z5 _3 z
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.0 M4 V! q. h% J( A

' M1 ^3 W; J0 h) K! n@order something to eat and drink/ S: w7 X$ I9 y  W
点菜或点饮料
. c/ t# h7 N' j5 l. Y7 C" V! p1. F: What would you like to eat?
) m6 r/ N* L7 W5 QM: I'd like the mee krob.7 Z* y# a. [, g; J; w  l+ D0 _
2. F: Would you like something to drink?3 f& B4 }/ f, _0 x5 j
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?! o/ n1 Y0 F; `; Z, a

- C2 S/ [2 v, |' I' V. A: w/ A@make a suggestion  t0 M6 S4 J6 ~3 P' E; @  `
提出建议+ l& `- }9 N- P
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?% P( q9 @0 x6 `* i! f+ n
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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@greet someone5 b7 G2 i" {$ q+ p9 _$ _
欢迎5 {% d1 F& C. n- u0 ^/ Z( Y" C* ]: ^
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.1 B; F$ L8 P- n8 B
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.& F( i; e3 h6 R
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@ask about someone's job
6 o2 o) r: G- I# o3 N  O; S问别人的职业( \. U2 w+ t6 _  \1 G1 [: L
1. F: What do you do?+ z* ~+ O9 ?8 [
M: I'm a dentist.6 v: |& J* R8 R0 \5 z
2. F: May I know your job?8 X# ?8 k7 @5 m
M: I'm a journalist.
1 q$ V) c# }" l& R* N$ ?
! ^* m4 `+ y; M$ C2 k5 {$ C@excuse yourself" S3 D/ Z6 \  a$ M) v7 d9 U
请求原谅
8 `7 K+ s( F/ u4 h- H1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
4 _5 g& L6 b; f2 b2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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@ask about a problem6 G: p& H$ V4 L! F! p
询问对方的困难
; m3 F- ^* p" q# j- ~8 c* `1. F: What's the matter?2 }% M7 {* W2 x
M: My boss wants me to go back to the" ~, V4 [' u! w( H6 z
company immediately.
/ a  }5 s; h1 A. P% Z1 G9 e2. F: Is it serious?: @! |0 W; M- t  g! p  ~
M: No, it's just a stomachache.! x5 _/ g5 E3 q
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@express concern9 w# H. c  v' x0 S9 c' a/ G/ |- P
表示关怀( X  ^' J2 O) u5 S2 W9 X
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
5 K, H0 l1 b; W6 v6 K6 P' \) t! XM: I hope nothing is wrong.+ @: t! x6 E: @4 k" g" l" S' U. \
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.5 V% ?& U3 E5 y
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event
5 o: k" y/ `" B1 o5 L询问已发生的事情& m# @' [' F  Q+ v8 C& y0 ~9 ^, K
1. M: What happened?
' i3 {# d, Y& A  YF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.7 n8 Y8 ], \& D& y
2. M: What happened?
3 l* P/ D( h/ S7 ^, r0 k/ aF: Her car was lost.
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9 P0 L% r" }& F! c) C@ask about a problem
4 l! `9 N/ A' p$ G; j询问对方的困难
9 W+ ]$ J, p# t4 D! h6 S1. M: What's wrong?
- ?* ]3 U( @" H1 k6 QF: The baby is awake. She's crying.* i3 n1 B# ^: C4 H
2. M: What's wrong?
" h5 i% m! [; t" m8 P: R9 d' GF: There's no power.' ~* {% p( \: T( }3 [7 z

( \* r  G. \8 p9 `' s5 f8 G@express surprise$ e1 R- `2 X/ v% M$ E: F
表示惊讶
8 t; B6 X- d6 q$ f0 R1. M: Who's that?
+ Z% y( `( W4 AF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
7 T  z/ J: R7 E3 t% s$ h2. M: What's the matter?
& }5 I; J6 t; n; t9 LF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.+ {7 Y9 b+ C5 i$ P% f" f: B& h3 p
8 X2 ~  c/ Q% M
@leave someone after a date
" _1 T( z6 X/ d8 ]  {约会后临别说辞" x3 J+ ^* A( E1 p) n
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.9 d# @" o" ?: ^$ i( S
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
! m# u8 _; g( v" |4 ]4 W2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.$ z" k! o$ E# N4 h* G: M. e
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.( R9 l( l2 {+ I9 K: b4 w
5 W4 I' o: u% V% h+ N
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
3 D6 C( m# c# w$ c% |" {为太晚造访致歉" E# J6 ^' H4 u
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late., j2 B' `0 ]1 P; ]$ y8 b7 Y
F: Oh, no, not at all.& [2 R+ Y5 m* c
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.  N# F- S5 N) K! f
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
% ~! v8 P+ f5 v6 K3 ]" k, ^@accept an excuse% O6 u1 y9 I6 @
接受对方道歉
# O* L. _4 l$ {- e  q1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.  F0 Y3 m, o" M
F: Oh, no. Not at all.3 @% W! B( }3 B. r$ B

# ~* J" e: `& \$ Y4 g@invite someone to enter
7 J) g% B1 b5 \邀请别人进门+ r" N/ }& l- }/ F& ]. k
1. M: Julia." K8 M7 S8 h" L- y% [  h
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.' `8 y9 F6 g( m
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.+ W% F, Y9 {# i! j& W, u; t, A+ ?
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.% F7 n, |5 O3 @4 Q8 k

7 J0 f9 @" K; J. i3 O2 u@make a promise
8 B0 s% i. m  z- i7 e许诺
6 A: t( B" e/ d7 x: @+ e1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
8 H0 S! J7 [# m4 `2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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! ?- I9 r5 |9 Y9 d@leave a group of people
3 M6 I& x2 h: }/ B7 |$ c+ [+ G告辞
: E  F, p$ l" Q1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
2 `. i+ b) o. ]$ f/ U8 N6 y2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.; m5 F4 I& a- K4 Z8 N9 |6 l  u3 L
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. b* `% H8 G0 Y( E: l: u' x5 e6 \@What do you want?
* D4 h4 f( w# V" M1 Q; x+ A什么事?
' i/ s% T5 v" h4 J8 q3 U+ P0 v+ k@After you.; a/ @  c9 E9 S) }
请先走。/ t% }% ^" B' t6 O  x
@I'll take care of everything.
+ C, D6 f: H- Q1 w/ A. M" t% Z我会好好照料一切。
3 j& K4 T) v; d" n$ N@I'm not complaining.) t3 Q5 n  x! P3 X0 T& q! l
我不在意。  l6 t2 [6 e4 m, c9 f3 X4 z/ t9 E8 V
@I never like that umbrella stand.
. j5 o8 l- f% U; N$ H0 l% [5 q# W我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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2 n' }- r* W4 y# v8 {5 m$ k  P- F3 U3 [- ?
# v. i- R9 _* s) G
Three. H8 ?5 K, G( O
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@express excitement:
3 c: B5 q3 H+ Y# C1 q+ `! m- s6 W表示兴奋- k. z! f5 }+ I5 @- D
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
. s5 s" t  g* @Oh, I am so excited.; I! V$ H# F8 a( b- T1 f, o
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.4 \3 b5 J$ O# I( p( ]8 T2 u
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.8 A5 _0 d- e/ O6 }

& C8 y  \, d) h  L& v0 b@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
7 G9 H; x" ^: |1 r. ^谈论未来特定时间的事
  a6 }/ {7 [0 P2 U( l# V1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.7 O; N# a% G9 N; Q# v1 E- Y
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
8 L, G: T. F& S- Q1 t: W7 X
% n! R# w" q3 w+ J@talk about future schedules:  z! _$ [" s6 t2 f
谈论未来安排3 g5 ?" z+ z' I9 ~2 b* q$ W
1. When does he arrive?
& n5 h- M, G: V0 j: m& U) \2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.) V" J7 a: d, _/ u8 P4 g( e

# m6 k6 _, i3 I, t5 Z@express approval or agreement:! v3 M6 Q- R1 u2 q& F
表示赞同8 c% n& \) c- P& E( g; }! K9 B
1. He'll be happy here./ c$ }- S  u2 |( A
That's for true.8 _" b% [( t  m% R
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
/ @( S. U- g) ]8 `! bThat's a neat idea.
, q, ?) R! i% m4 m
" e% T  q3 o. x5 e@express admiration:
1 ^% ?( i* W4 h3 T, g2 G表示钦佩
5 z8 [" A+ }( `1. He'll get here by himself.
& |; P& w! D- M( z; ~" [1 GHe's something!0 T- ], K3 \7 r" `8 z5 s
2. Bob repaired your car.
* C- I2 O0 P  `* f) x" JOh, he's great.
; X4 p4 V( E6 _  c6 M$ B* X- O# y5 Z- ?6 I4 _- }3 k% i" v$ Q
@express an opinion or belief:2 V4 p' d0 [* ^' g0 M) I, o
表示意见或信念; r. H8 w# {, K0 ~  Z
1. I think he will win the next round.
  D' k: [$ I& D- L) X$ d# g) s' O% O2. I guess it's snowing.+ J+ d( c5 _# e6 U9 h" O
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.6 G) S- o0 n' r2 A
* Y9 L% D5 B2 e  V( a1 Z4 f
@say two people are alike:: ^  u4 a+ z8 R( Z$ b# S
说两人相似
. f: o7 D0 V  |5 M0 _1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
1 B. S% u+ V) L# D2. You are another James Bond!0 S2 q' Z: c. d0 Y% b
1 l. p  E$ N  q( V" y

# m+ j+ |. Y: D3 Y2 ?@ask indirectly about something:
* N3 i( {* U5 k) H; T! L- Y6 O1 c间接询问
: u- w. S" a  e7 b9 ?1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
7 F, o# r5 {# E$ s" ]7 ~It's locked.0 m9 I" @- U# k6 f
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
" q! c' L. h  g9 y( X$ g5 i: K1 yOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.4 O, S0 O( h9 g  G
- z; @! y$ x3 w* k2 @
@offer help:5 }& Z( K# Z8 V+ K6 Y) T9 x
提议协助; ]& d6 }  z( s6 L
1. Let me help you with this./ ^, p  i' Y0 C$ Y
Oh, thank you.
( m2 c! `! s! W% U  p8 {2 l2 g2. Let me help you with this trunk.
3 Z& [! ~5 M( w- M' VThank you very much.1 z9 W/ H1 h% ]9 T" D1 t$ {
: T) z. E2 G3 z( b: f/ h1 E6 D
@ask for help:7 J  n6 n" Y) h
请求协助
2 O  w  g( a3 [7 R1. Would you kindly hold these keys?7 y0 w! Q& T/ g" b' J' @( p6 c$ w
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
7 y& {( e( D1 M1 Y! @3 Y% \% B
$ ?  ?8 w! D' V1 C@tell someone not to hurry:/ x) x! H3 d' \* c' P% F
告诉对方不必急
, g1 Y& f+ [  }: a5 P2 x1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
. k1 C0 g/ W) E" ?; |2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
( j8 ^, P1 y$ m1 d+ i$ A5 pTake your time.9 D9 }9 }  }, ~9 u4 m! T$ H
$ \# ?! |' ]' C1 q9 Q
@express similarities:
, w# k, Z+ i9 N表示相同、一致# q3 F. J9 O, p5 D
1. I am a journalist.9 B% m8 v! A$ g/ H9 ]0 `, y, j
I am, too.! t" M& n8 }4 F7 B
2. I work for the BBC.
8 _6 w* j3 |8 U: XOh, I do, too.
7 t2 l  b: W' c- L
" a8 h7 v/ M3 {: ]@respond to good news:
0 n$ a5 W) j6 I8 n* V  a道贺1 [8 C! a8 n) ~% \8 Q6 H& T
1. I've got a promotion.
- _% e" O! s3 A1 y& H% DCongratulations!
! u( I* ^7 R; M( F- o% b2. I've won a lottery.+ @- X( d- x- h
Oh, congratulations!
) L7 r: h" Q# y$ m. ?4 _  S" r: Q: y) ]( j3 u. H
@express excitement about a future event:
4 ?7 r2 j8 B( L4 x为未来某事兴奋5 `# g- s8 X1 c2 O
1. You said you have family in New York.# B% |9 U; _+ k4 |- m
You must be excited.
$ a4 x( {% I3 t0 p2 |  c/ }7 D; FI can't wait to see them!7 \4 K5 m/ C  o0 `
2. We will soon land in Rome.
2 J5 S3 ]$ z6 M' D2 \/ ?+ ~I can't wait to go there.
& S, J3 ]# H9 n! X6 y3 b* [) }1 v5 j" x/ L: `6 M
@say something doesn't bother someone:. q. J7 R0 E4 j* E: T
说某人不在乎某事
0 u) |. f( l8 n5 A& w( n1. Some people don't mind being alone.
! }% S& C. J1 B) p3 t2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
- e& e* y+ u# g) y$ Y0 j0 N+ A4 T
@wish someone a happy visit:
. n4 c. q8 B" t7 x8 d: L( _祝对方来访愉快' ^4 t5 Q2 D( b  e
1. I will be here for about a week./ y# [3 I7 o. P9 Z% f1 x
Have a good stay.# \- F. D) ~% C4 g) i9 i4 R
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
9 F6 x/ a1 l- P: jThank you.
9 i7 T0 N$ M# h# z6 _* }9 W
, ^% G' _  `0 |6 z9 G' B@invite someone to visit you:
+ O" I% M* A9 j4 f' A邀对方来访" X$ C! U% s( i; `
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
: }, e5 X. t4 o/ vThank you, I will.% Q( n( b2 \5 ?9 y3 G  q
2. I'll be in Boston next week.2 P# W- R; H& q& R4 ]6 c
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.
6 Y7 {. q* n8 c# g/ Y  m9 f- `, B' l. X  Z) T
@accept an invitation:& D! M, X" f' Z1 q' K0 |) Y
接受邀请
1 r& W( _+ ]4 a; P# C1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
' e# l9 W4 p5 dOK. You name the day.  ]( W3 P- k3 v; p+ ?
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
* d# S; d% j6 C1 c1 wevening.
- z* d* ~/ n2 gFine. You name the restaurant.* w1 U( w& f) v! F: F" e0 M. F
  _" k2 ^9 J2 I0 R' C
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
. c! P$ Z! T; H3 s睹物(人)怀旧
/ C2 d, ^4 [( S5 ]- }1 F, F1. This picture really brings back
, ]6 N7 I2 G# R5 Rmemories.
! ^8 _0 p5 ~3 L$ G- o7 |# t2. This hat really brings back beautiful
0 y) _/ }, {2 K6 n( qmemories.0 `9 ~+ p( j: i7 S% L
& [; U/ O- }& ^8 N) n
@express regret:
' |; U: V  x4 f5 j; }) b表示遗憾
- u4 s( f& x7 l/ w8 V& k5 E1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
2 ^7 V4 `' Z. I( y$ jShe feels bad too, Grandpa.0 i" q, `1 h3 d1 K" y1 Q
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.5 N& P8 j2 K+ f7 X) p. Q
She is sorry, too.
: s% b) }) N1 y5 n; `
( Z; F. ]5 I5 e+ `! b7 k: k: W! i@say you are pleased to see someone:
2 p5 Q9 [' T. M+ B! V6 g表示高兴见对方
1 R: {  j1 @' I& r3 J1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.: F+ q7 P1 r' v9 J
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
# m3 L$ P) K. {Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
8 _7 f$ s. ^" R. B- V+ l0 e% j. l! u9 F9 O2 I, k# J: _
You're a big girl now.. N" r% `6 D" m5 W

! i; w6 G( p0 s: U, Y3 |@wish someone a good night's sleep:1 w! Z; Z+ B3 k
祝对方睡得好- E" m: t& R3 E$ B
1. Good night, Charles.
* \, W3 g  {2 M6 e8 e# N6 rGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
0 j' N. r5 X1 p  ]7 L2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.$ ?* S* G: Y( O8 ~8 g8 {. Z
% Q, N6 e: E. }# M6 y7 B( G
@express similarity:' d2 m3 S" C: H% f  m
表示相同处) J& Q% X# Z+ z* @, H, X' g& C0 s+ q+ @
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
3 V( o3 Y) C& M& W3 w! Z2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
2 h( Z$ z# v  [% T* F
7 m( ?$ [8 |5 r4 W
( t4 O2 P! s/ [% B! Q) M@That's for sure.* z* N( ?; K1 Z( i- g) g/ A' ~
我同意你的看法。
1 ~1 R2 |7 K5 {3 }, i@I've got it!
4 r) \1 ~* H) ]我有一个主意了!
& `8 V5 T3 g7 r0 k& n! W5 U( |@He's something!
& x, h6 u( j' i1 A; [% X' {他真了不起!% k' k, L# G8 ^, ^% f
@Take your time.
' J2 ^( h$ n8 G# {9 G; m3 U慢慢来,别急。
$ n7 ~- [0 ~& L0 n" b9 H@I can't wait., ^, s3 u; c: _1 `/ m' d
我很兴奋。' U7 ?" _- b% B
@That's a neat idea.
- t/ i. Y+ m! P0 k3 R; E% F# H- C这是个好主意。
) ]5 o- [9 U: W8 Z5 L@Look (us) up!
3 ]) J4 x& q3 i, I- i与(我们)联络。+ k. j. T6 |7 F% `- t; a

/ y. Y5 S, H& g. P' r3 b
/ Y  |% {& B% c- y) VFour" P7 a+ `: d9 b% j+ |( I
$ L& ~5 u) c2 D
@express a possibility
- H' A; U2 i& a& @表示可能性% N0 ^* p6 t; o/ v
1. I could work out in your class ...
. @& o5 u3 X8 N( Q+ e2 a2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
4 w; l! L( M/ ?3. I could find a way out of the jungle.6 l6 Q7 k% f, y1 K* N
4. I could swim to the ship.
) |3 i7 q; m% u. n( @+ n6 z, k4 k/ s: N0 d1 n+ e
@say something is easy
/ u. R; W8 f7 p* V- C- j7 q& B说事情容易
( B4 \5 G3 N  P1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?$ q0 A- B5 X" H  B! \
B: No problem.
# ~, O' ?7 t  J9 u2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?4 x) z+ o2 y" r" i! \
B: Yes, it's a snap.
2 V# u2 e( U) n/ q4 O3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?0 P$ S6 O4 t- m8 \0 Q! o
B: Yes, no sweat.
+ X% b& u7 C7 [1 O6 j4. A: Can you lift the box?# E9 l" f. `* Z9 F. Y
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake./ f/ q9 X! |% r( I# F6 u6 ?
2 N0 z- g4 j3 O8 E$ k* e8 W. e8 L6 C  o2 Q
@say something is difficult
+ j5 b4 f  T$ g/ ~" ]3 t说事情困难  {0 t2 j6 x9 N2 x: U: _+ q+ S' b
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
$ I0 ~* E5 Q/ q: V2 b, m) f& HB: No, it's rough.
. Y3 ^/ H4 D- w9 j+ j2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
; x2 A% O4 P7 N$ P2 C3 aB: Very difficult. It's tough.* M1 v# k3 J1 ~0 Z
0 M- O# g5 p1 V; P4 T( D6 K6 Y
@express certainty
% ?( H- x* V) R/ d9 W, d! G* T) A表示肯定
! M' n  k" ]& v) J3 N% o0 i1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?2 e3 U3 \( l) J6 q
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.! w- v$ l& A) X$ \
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes./ y5 S  y+ E7 R6 X% o
3. I bet I can win the competition.
7 P9 a  D* }7 D/ l; `3 q@say to telephone someone+ Y2 ?1 a, e' @* Q
说打电话给某人
: z# k* S  }% ~+ p1. A: Can I contact him at this time?! z! }; A4 s! _" `. {
B: Give him a call.
( n" ?& X: F7 T% L" S' S- E2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free* p( [; h5 q, g2 C4 ^
now?
2 A9 X( Y2 P( d. R# r& g/ fB: Call him.
, O# L$ I8 r( u1 G+ Z
: ]2 G. H; l$ [7 h1 M  u@say you are leaving for a place3 j! J. j. O. x# d3 l; ^
说自己正要出发
7 L0 e" k( z7 X8 b! i+ ~1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
& \# F. P# T5 y0 i, S  Q& cB: Oh, I'm on my way over.
5 S' [. ?4 {6 U* y2. A: Be here at ten.# M; R0 n0 [2 M$ P+ W" M/ e
B: I'm on my way over.& e+ K, D  D( X, e- i. v% s4 b/ n
/ h% [" J' |2 I% \' r8 o
" v8 F7 r9 }) `
@remind someone about something  u2 u0 X" w% [+ @6 O/ [- l6 m
提醒对方
3 L  P! d+ p7 D8 Y1. And that includes Susan.
% w( c0 F6 \/ I- \% y2. And that includes the transportation fee.
7 m2 ]) ]" D  ^+ ^0 H* F, e3. A: Don't forget the bet., |& T* k5 _. Q7 W' b" w! j& l" t
B: Don't you forget.
% I! \8 C0 ~" g) p6 w
. M, J$ q* R( U7 h0 E" u: ]# m2 q@say something is arranged
* V9 d5 L2 t8 M. O说事情安排妥了
$ o, n) f0 F% U6 k* M1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?# ?4 N7 m: o. E. Z% q
B: Yes, it's all set.4 Z) r4 E  b& y9 f" a# c9 {1 q
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
  F# M7 i: ]+ H$ o6 H6 w! fB: Yes, it's all set.3 l9 Y1 K& j5 C/ Q$ e0 l
, r2 q( Q, J8 N1 P
@ask about someone's job; {; F1 H8 t+ t4 E2 ~3 A
询问对方职业# F" G! ?; R6 v& b! r# s! }
1. A: What do you do for a living?
! Q3 P5 W8 [: JB: I'm a journalist.% |  o4 u7 Z/ V& Y
2. A: What's your occupation?
  X' d1 z" ~% o# L# }, HB: I'm a teacher.
7 I# u- L: J/ L4 w" l) i4 {( g3. A: What do you do by trade?$ R% Y' `5 R. K" O* U& ^
B: I'm an engineer.* n5 T0 _! q, H. ~- V* W, y
! m0 E# R9 H/ O8 y# X
@make a suggestion  [$ ^2 Q$ D% d9 Q7 D
提出建议
  R0 L0 {0 r2 x7 ~+ d1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
6 s3 f: j2 L7 l" B2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?0 R' r! G3 U. O- e4 J4 u  f! Y; _
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?1 r+ j4 q, X$ r% F4 @8 w3 q" |
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?1 m/ v3 n- }% p; z
5. How about today?
9 U% E' {5 X% o7 L6. How about Saturday evening?2 R$ g$ z' U$ C, \4 g0 W
7. How about next Friday?
: a& g8 d, h$ Z8 b, ~
) g: }0 J! c6 P  c8 E9 H1 Y@propose a deal
& V# {! c( f5 n' ?& h' \( s提出交易条件
  d, S& S, M, z) n4 E1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
) \, |  d2 {! N: G1 v% @; C" u2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.( y0 B) x/ }5 Y
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
/ h& u/ E" v! p& j7 Q0 g3 T* z1 Z6 E! g1 z5 v& z- }
@persuade someone! b6 |2 y6 S* q1 N: U) q: M/ Z
说服对方
. Y9 D6 y3 [/ d4 L, h1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
1 e  v* i, X* r! F$ H2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
; U: M: `  C! W  |' s3. Don't you think it would save time?+ m, G7 ^" |9 x# F; G8 V+ ?

9 i& W- D# u9 j; \@introduce an explanation
+ z5 f, X! B- q6 \, K( w+ C引出解释
, O9 @& E, E9 J& g+ l. c1 k3 p3 Q, G; k1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.2 Q. b& v7 @# |7 I

# `; p1 _" P8 Y+ S- Y1 h@react to news you expected% d4 w6 s4 U% M) n  b
回应盼望已久的消息/ N5 N& n1 O% Q( T2 y0 E% K
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
  L1 X" A5 @. Y# |( n- x# VB: I knew it!
6 K& |7 Q5 W+ P1 U' M2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
7 z: }0 f& V! ^" o. KB: I knew it!
. C* H! [# t* }0 n9 u, a0 }3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.  s) a$ Z0 E" Q7 Q; ~6 w+ A
B: I knew it!
( M4 P& L- B' [2 z" c) N# v4 m* S' F% }- n0 G, q3 Q# }7 G
@remind someone& y' H! Y  C8 G$ m+ I! @2 i
提醒对方7 ^* d5 p' X1 y2 [7 m" l+ M5 i7 N5 h
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
) x; d7 P4 j: W. v" s$ J2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...; t. Q3 Z$ c! k6 t/ ~- v: |
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
1 r: }+ M  `7 [( G* }: X" i. M, `( i* s! u* n. w
@say you're enjoying something
9 S6 `3 f' D4 Z1 h说自己喜爱某事
: d5 Q" ]& u5 v: h2 l1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
0 h" x& [3 _& WB: This is fun. How interesting!
$ Q* V4 S0 ?( b( P9 T  R2. A: One, two, three, go ...  j' |0 r. Z( \) U4 v* N- g
B: This is fun.
; V! Y5 t) ~, _, D' b8 `
; d: }4 K; I3 X8 M@threaten or warn someone1 Y' q% i  i- Z( }$ M! m% t9 V& x: d
威胁或警告对方  F/ ]& k7 s1 j4 W+ h$ b/ @
1. A: It's easy to do this.$ q6 s/ A9 a" t% B# h" W
B: Just wait.
# J* S8 z( P  S9 j" }: c' E7 ?: ~3 t2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.4 Q3 \/ B' o4 t
B: Just wait.
* O5 D7 r9 \; j0 |3. A: This job is quite exciting.5 o7 C* H- z! k' g$ t" }
B: Just wait.. \/ R) f% E8 i1 X- ]) a6 m

. n% N9 c% R* C6 u! u+ t@say something is finished3 S( f9 }3 U# X( ~, L8 K
说事情已完毕
  M3 E- T% P0 ~9 i1. Let's stop here. That's it for today./ l1 I; W- e8 v" j
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
! X8 N+ a# t5 u! }- v3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.4 u# I, r6 u! R* S# q4 S

' j7 A& I9 Y$ _, }  X
) H& d0 _6 a( X4 b, {6 [( d1 ^" H/ m# g8 @1 s  \! h  L3 d
1 r8 ^' H) T2 v+ U( ^, L/ e
@It's a snap.* S! W% C% f! K2 n; D2 m
太简单了,毫无问题。. m& I$ [8 p3 r0 a
@No sweat.1 j/ {! k; C. b& ~( q& t
简单,绝无问题。0 ^9 `, R2 J* i, p* U* Y- q0 C
@You want to bet?+ e$ r4 l  l) y$ t4 w9 i
你想打赌?
3 Q7 B$ @$ z5 A% p! U, q@Nope.5 v6 v, `1 `4 M: r+ A+ e" @: K8 G* a( T
不,没有。( J' V  m2 T# V& |- t+ |7 f
@Anytime.5 w& A3 V. o9 E
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
: I; o( k3 f; ?@You are kidding!$ {2 d# L% D1 E
你在开玩笑吧!9 B9 ]6 o! r  \$ B8 @; N
@You think so?
) f$ V, g. {, y/ E! L你这样认为?) T8 ]4 p& _' ~: c
@I'm on my way over.( S6 Q4 U8 w1 i9 N- D( O5 P, ]
我马上就来。
: c0 T( c/ J7 Z; q2 V. S- Y@It's a piece of cake.
' q: E3 b$ o6 u) L5 V5 z毫不费力。
2 d! m2 i' L: `@You are in great shape.
8 x- a4 H5 X9 z8 o8 d3 x. }你的身体很好。
理袁律师事务所
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
4 c( v: @1 @5 U1 s6 u( _1 `0 J  e- x6 t1 k$ G6 N0 m
@ask for an object
4 }3 z& I" [' t" x7 o. c) z, @2 v向人要东西3 h5 m+ s# }4 a( C/ H% x6 Y& z
1. Hand me two eggs.
0 C" T/ D* T9 S3 T# y2. Please pass me the book.: m6 |7 b' _# u! d8 A( N! f8 m
3. Give me the glass, please.
6 q/ F3 L* L/ e, _1 W0 W( p8 V9 J7 d  V8 C- h2 O
@make suggestions
) B) {# c6 @- V8 x提建议& I' [$ r3 F, _$ r5 \- r3 u$ c
1. How about some bacon?
- ]1 Z$ Z1 s5 v$ V3 C* |: JMaybe you can teach me how to work
9 k5 f7 @" M. m% Q) Y4 @# pon a computer someday.
# V$ @* O% {) y# ~* P; }2. Can you come fishing with me7 A( B' G: ?4 U; r. t
tomorrow?
% I" r! g# f( O, O6 lMaybe we should do it again.
: L3 A5 _, u) _- z" O! C
' \3 g. R0 u) e3 m$ D! o  V" N@talk about the weather
) n1 T' v* U# ]2 W4 q5 K, A谈论天气* |3 r2 d  r8 e. a
1. I'll go bowling with you.
& O( W; l1 g2 W: U  g* Y2. We're planning to go shopping this) {5 V, H; }/ m! `8 Y  c# h( v
afternoon.5 U- @7 D- }1 L/ k
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
0 i8 k* b8 B- Z6 o  [. A  sa sunny day?
' n2 {" |, P* J- V5 y& I1 J* s! B8 t4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.; b3 M! k$ R& X8 r& W
* a5 L6 C' v& t
@talk about activities with got:6 S2 x, C7 I/ H: p* w5 A* P/ u, O. k
“去”进行活动. V& Y. ~' L8 j3 R4 }3 M
1. I've got to run.
' \6 e) T: W$ `" @* N& v9 A4 Y2. I've got to go.
# I1 f6 o0 x! z+ }* d$ x3. I've got to get moving.4 I* o! K( d9 [" l: Z! W
1 v: }+ |. a% q7 v/ F/ z! N' M
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
# k4 O, h3 X' s0 m急于离开的说辞
' K/ n; ?& Z9 S. |- d) B8 ]: p4 h8 Z+ x1. Don't you have to work?6 `& t( q+ Y' v0 ?: L
2. You're going to the baseball game
1 v. Z' l/ V9 [& _8 utoday?
' P2 V2 e: _4 }6 I' X' P3. Making breakfast?
# [; E! Z4 o2 U4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
/ ?- F/ m& g% i# ?# N+ @, a+ G: r$ W
@check information you thought you knew:" J& V% I( ]( M* S
核对已知的信息$ ~6 z8 O8 ], C+ e- n( _, o9 ?9 g: z) N
1. It'll be like old times.3 [+ T6 m; t! M
2. Remember our fishing trips?6 B4 i( b+ R4 e+ e+ T. q9 \# Y! `. V
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
0 v1 s) w1 k3 l0 f, k' h4 t, W& B% R& a# b  h+ }
@remember the past:
$ m8 ]8 U" m5 @& L* }0 S* {忆往事  Y  ]8 J: u% g5 z8 [: X7 P
1. It'll be like old times., Z( s! q6 v" A) R/ s5 W7 ?5 @
" ^! S8 ]) O6 S4 ^* C' Y" n

; z! n8 F+ h' ?$ c' }: h8 v  b% j. S

; A6 k. D( V" }$ x8 y, i, ~@correct someone in a joking way
* J  c. p: Q0 f( J  k7 A0 b以开玩笑方式纠正对方) k/ _- O" \1 |9 N

5 q6 R5 k  u. e0 Y' c, b% U; \! t& o6 ?% `6 [2 m
1. Burned, you mean., x2 k, l6 G" G+ G% k0 X8 i
2. Money, in fact.
4 e$ e. W; p) F7 y  D# o3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
  k  P9 z& X/ E6 r# p" p5 y2 P. m# T/ ]1 N& y% `
@say you're starting to do something& i2 F/ ~$ j; d# c8 F; F- F
说自己开始着手$ u  M5 p( R$ |
1. Here we go.
2 c+ I/ I( R7 t* l8 U& Q2. We are just on our way." g5 L0 m& _$ }8 j* z- Y' u
3. We're starting now.
. Z) c: j1 A( C6 J4. Let's do it now.
% [5 F! o( Q5 `# K9 ^6 F  N" a8 M5 a  X. I7 }; `
@greet someone informally- {; C  E9 _4 ^, C
非正式的问候语3 }  K: R7 L. ^0 e7 L6 y5 W+ Q
1. Hi, there!3 a8 q$ {$ ]% q
2. Hi.( ^; X7 k, N( f) H: S+ O
3. Hiya!. W0 [, d& _8 T7 E6 R. h
4. How's it going?3 A% J8 I8 M! @' M1 V& \/ P7 K; w# T

# L$ _* M7 T1 |0 O! f8 A@say no emphatically* K, P5 F, ~7 X; T
强调不行+ N1 N1 ~- {# c, S. N2 E/ W' O, A
1. Not a chance!( v: n1 C$ L# q1 j/ u4 r
2. No, way!
6 U# j# ]! {' a; ^3. No, chance!
2 W: ~! B" O) }6 s$ C! i, ~6 T: J7 [4. No, no, a thousand times no!
9 }& i$ V3 Y3 L
, Y: e/ J% u5 A3 G" @6 a4 M" a( J@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
( D% E0 W' Q, g( W告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
! n4 H. \( X: y8 g. i/ }$ ]4 k$ q1. Easy does it.. w/ k0 b9 O  P/ g% N! u
2. Take it easy.
3 o8 D$ k8 ^* I% T) Z; A! \' R2 F. k3. Take your time.
" v5 Z; O; {9 I
8 c' ?; c' L3 L@encourage someone
7 e5 l7 b6 b) a2 J1 F+ U& A鼓励别人: a( J* q# ^" k  h5 u$ W
1. That's it.& p4 K' f" m6 c1 r% I# z  c& |
2. Come on.& C5 H& `6 T$ {' y/ }, T
3. That a boy.
) f4 n0 D7 u0 A4 z5 ^) p4. That a girl.7 _5 x8 m. ^- s& u5 @
5. Try again.
1 V) h9 U9 s& ^. h+ }. @' b6. Don't let someone or something get1 e& v6 u2 F4 d$ |  C5 L( k* [9 ?3 n
you down.
; `9 u; Z& k; X" _+ J5 Y9 {  }7. What's the harm in trying again?0 P- ]! z5 g1 L' O) |% f# `
8. Don't lose heart.
. c& G1 W5 n" D8 n0 k9 x9. Good for you!* _: k4 K) ]5 B& F1 s+ v- Y
& c4 |" {/ X. ~
@make suggestions* H9 f& d5 a- r. v5 n
提出建议
7 b  H* R5 T* g3 t1. What do you say we get back to our" E. f5 v. ], D9 X% K/ v
fishing?' G2 Y! N+ l5 h: D7 o; {! N
2. Why don't we do it again?. Q, ?3 {. Q  q5 W3 g
3. Would you like to go shopping9 E9 |+ R5 g* d# x2 f6 I
someday?9 L- r6 K+ ~1 J& G
4. Is that OK to go with me?
# Y& a- ]: \) s9 E7 `5. How about an outing?
8 b- v$ F9 s% D$ {& r2 i& }% n
% F$ O9 U" {$ {9 Z: k$ K7 K@say goodbye informally
8 w! R5 X( o+ \- J道别的非正式说辞
; a/ K8 \+ @9 g* B& I1. So long.
4 R) `$ m  L* s1 @2. See ya!
6 u) q: _% G% r6 M: p3. See ya, bye-bye.
% D! g5 }& F( h1 d3 \/ `9 r: p4. Later.
0 s) I+ q. I; h1 \5 n- M) j0 H6 q$ `1 b2 v1 H# k# `! l
@say you admire someone
, G. P+ E4 c7 C+ p/ b表示钦佩
" F7 f. F( B6 _1 c, Q1. Your dad is quite a guy.
+ o' X% Z% b9 x2. He is something.+ p9 c: K1 r5 j" x- r7 K; ?8 w
3. You're really someone.
  z( ]" [7 T( s* a, `* a2 |1 N' `$ Z6 x" ~1 Y: t( G% Z
@react to bad news
# L' ~: Z! D  o/ a# O0 x/ |* J对坏消息的反应, `) a) _7 m1 X1 x* S* f
1. Uh-oh.
* Q1 c2 Z( N7 H3 V  p* e8 N2. My god!
1 {: }& }0 G+ [* m( i% B8 O# t3. It's hard to believe!
0 g1 k0 X4 p3 I7 h: J! w& }' N' U' e5 G8 p" D0 p
@express thanks: ^/ T1 F& e6 D7 F* Z
道谢! ^% T6 |5 n/ ]( r2 e
1. How can I thank all of you?9 q( c3 e, X0 W
2. I'm very grateful ...# n" g' A) Q: F4 v0 o4 v
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.# j; T# L, A" x5 t  r0 _9 O
0 H' {9 n4 B0 O- Q: q, Y
@apologize" V7 [3 d1 w; a, N" i1 o8 P
道歉* [2 O4 ^. s+ D; x6 f% u
1. I guess I ruined your day.
5 D) X) }; F: C3 Q$ n6 E7 V' Y2. I'm going to excuse myself.
0 G8 L3 r6 l# ?" j3. I hope I'm not bothering you.2 {! m* o- P  I& f/ z$ U
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
) O1 n! T; b2 f7 f$ Q) f& ?# x6 e, [
$ ^! i% O1 J$ c7 B/ H* K; h3 k% w% z( \' a, q+ m) i
@What are you doing tomorrow?" q* S6 N7 D6 G3 y- _( K# f. G
你明天准备做什么?0 e. }( u/ H+ K) i' i' W9 O0 W
@Nothing much.
" a3 L. y. J% z0 w$ C" T- B4 ~没什么要紧的事。
8 X1 Z8 C. Z8 @! ]* _0 N# v* p@I've got to run.
) \+ Y; W2 _. b; l, c  ]我得赶紧走了。0 G8 y; p# C) q% d
@Going fishing?
1 b+ E# T- r2 L. c' A要去钓鱼?6 w- F$ P: i3 r) {8 F* N! V
@We didn't catch anything.1 y1 o  N7 H9 Q2 O  h
我们什么也没钓着。: B: P0 f9 g, p: t
@Remember our fishing trips?6 ^2 T4 Q0 Z% i; Z
还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?4 x6 o+ w* Y5 g+ u/ K
@Don't you have to work?  {( T1 X2 z9 I. t: `5 `0 f
你不用上班吗?/ x: z. g( Q3 ]. K. t
@It'll be like old times.
; f1 H. c: K$ b0 I' a过去的美好时光又会重现。
# ]' S! \, a% `' W3 N@What's the weather going to be like?
9 z  @) L0 n, i# n明天天气会怎样?* @& d2 @: P" f
@Here we go.
+ ^" A2 h4 H: F$ }0 Y+ L现在我们可以开始了。
+ k7 r9 N/ M$ b@Now, the important thing is to get
3 z5 K6 e* @% A/ _6 |the hook close to the fish.
' ?" p; ]6 t' Z! P+ \6 X, `* x现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。3 l+ B# K$ K' p/ _! p8 t9 ~
@Not a chance!
4 V' W8 A& w0 F, _不可能!
+ G2 E; I2 J; D9 U* E6 v! |/ e@Hi, there!
, X' T. V. B( B& j0 ^) A你好,嘿。$ m: e4 q# c* _+ w
@No way!  V* v" K5 y; n4 Z9 ?) ~" P
不行,决不可以。9 r* G) Z3 G: r" O/ @. \5 u
@Come on.
: }% K1 I$ E9 w5 e+ T你来吧!  _3 F/ P! S  E
@You bet.7 i' n, i2 a, K" \% r7 K
你可以确信。* X0 h# w4 p1 f" Q& D
@Easy does it.
- @8 i7 W' v7 Q别慌,慢点。2 _, }9 U& Y6 n, e! f/ O+ f
@That a boy.8 {7 k/ P1 P" a9 K6 k! {- T
对了,就这样。) _$ k4 G( `( r1 P$ _3 c
@So long.. M) j4 n! D7 g1 `# }! P
再见。5 G+ a, q* |) M+ V" |7 k
# u" U+ _: h% |! W

' {3 b" \' v+ n* zSix# r0 g; q* I) F; Z9 m3 L8 A
7 H/ S# F! q) t+ f& H% O' N
@tell someone to begin working
) Y, g! @# f% B5 I0 V告诉对方开始工作
$ x; N- W2 w; v' r5 f$ J1. Set out!/ g' @  ]; C6 C$ k; L& B
2. It's time for you to start working.$ ~8 J4 X; G+ `" ^( {! E8 k( b( c
3. Please get down to your business.. o1 G5 q) R, m9 n: [

! l) X0 g/ Z5 ]5 z6 f' y1 M, T@talk about possibilities% E% p& n% [* P1 t' b9 `+ J0 Y( l' V5 o
谈论可能性
$ Y5 q( G# x5 p2 j1. Are the odds in my favour?
+ W- E  E! Z1 l7 |$ V2. What chance of success is there?  s% n$ u. m" c: x
3. Does he have a poor chance of
( T& Z3 w" ]7 rwinning?
/ e" |# L. A: k1 g9 D4 o, M# y4 v- b
@ask someone for help/ @: E' N- ^* o7 H/ Y9 b
请求帮忙) g: t( C9 h5 S4 `
1. Can you help me?
" T! v; r. O2 n/ Q0 y2. Will you give me a hand?4 w) ^5 |; ^5 \' E1 M
3. Please do us a good turn.
7 }" H8 Q5 j5 s# N9 a3 P  G4 Z% S9 U! Z+ K- S) B0 b8 {
@praise a child9 V- d9 e: O: m. V" x; K
称赞孩子
+ g; ~$ X- C  `1. You are the boy.
; q0 Y1 b  h4 j) A+ V0 \# p, u* G2. You're a good boy.1 q3 D: J( o$ e% S4 W- `1 P. u7 J
3. You're a fine girl.' ~  Y  {/ N: G2 V+ W1 Y! I

4 O' s  Z* g, v% T@wish someone a happy holiday
; m7 x3 r3 k2 p: V- \祝假日愉快
$ f3 ?) d* O  w" m, @1. Have a good time in your holiday.
3 w3 f3 F3 J& p# n2. Merry Christmas!
* v  ]3 u) S' U  O+ y/ ^3. Wish you a happy holiday!
9 F& J4 F# b2 r
1 r- r. p- c9 T0 g- |: _! c@ask why someone is acting strangely; }8 k2 V& [4 S" K' [6 n0 ?6 y
询问何以某人行为怪异
4 l6 i2 ~; a2 w/ k# |1. What's eating you?# f( }! z& L. m& u
2. What's wrong with you?
' z6 O0 i% I' j' {0 K" g, R) q3. What's the matter?
, ]  n4 t* k5 I( P4 j5 X! q! I& }- o9 U! r' D; x
@express enthusiasm+ A5 p! j1 ^8 C0 A$ V% k
表示热心' F8 D4 b( U, G2 t! Q
1. Hey, that big thing!$ [/ u) r/ u/ R2 T4 z) d" j
2. What a view!
, J8 M7 D+ ]) f; A3. Don't you just love it?; o; Q6 j: D. x* x
3 B* c+ K7 q/ [3 d5 b
@agree that something is possible3 L# S) l2 S4 c. u4 V
表示同感* D% S+ M" Z/ D2 K6 X& g. F" ?9 z/ k
1. Probably so.3 Q6 m: l; R" j7 H
2. That's of chance., g4 J. V( o" N) U
3. Most likely.
" ~0 [4 [  N! g& h1 {- f& G& g2 l0 u, s! N# e& g0 v4 w
4 H# U/ F7 U0 G- U' k8 p
$ O: N, y' }" ]
@say someone will recover
+ d0 G4 I4 y7 W% ]) p: E& I说某人会安然无恙1 o. G3 L8 d: B* Z6 j
1. He'll be fully recovered.& N: c+ [; O' |: ~) a+ s0 @
2. He'll be well soon." y8 I4 B5 s& S1 B$ w, e/ h. b
3. She'll be healthy.; W: G5 i# v" Q% o, A3 r2 Q

2 T1 n* `( F7 x. R2 W& G+ Y6 e4 h@express happiness about a future event; A: v/ }! D) d! j# a% Z
期待未来
1 o/ I( ?0 f7 h/ ^) ]1. I eagerly await your early reply.# N, y- k; U* f8 U) I
2. I expect that you will come back soon.
9 h1 q! t8 B; c% t6 d4 ]- S: G3. I hope to see you again.  Z5 R0 W" L5 s. |
2 f. L: @- g! }
@express likes/dislikes:5 `9 S% S/ O0 }
表达好恶6 x$ d" y- ]8 g
1. I hate.... j* Q* x1 C! v) Y) f! c! }
2. I'm fond of...
7 ?8 P8 F$ C  V3. I enjoy...1 ?* _. h( P3 X' U+ g0 X' U
3 f$ W- X+ [: Q9 \
@say yes informally$ O( ?+ K* @2 y0 T9 h
“Yes”的变体
5 y  Y4 S% R* G9 @2 R/ R1. OK.0 Z% p( r) |$ |0 g+ \
2. Yea.0 v% Z9 a* J4 \, g! {

( o4 W7 N2 \) K- h@thank someone+ o# |: a' `; ~* X* h! O2 W
致谢
4 _8 k$ M  Z7 A0 V! J1. That was very kind of you.& K" ?$ u0 ?4 c6 V9 I
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so1 d9 J+ d; o# F
patient.
5 J/ Q; `. B" @9 }, U7 ]6 `2 J) W$ L3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind( ~% w( Y7 W0 d+ A9 O3 ?" J
invitation.
0 e  W5 U3 X9 H0 @- X' W
  k+ z$ B4 f/ K5 P* _: V@agree
0 {2 Q1 Y0 o! t# ?! Z同意
* }' t5 h% h- U8 B# D1. I'll go along with that.; j, O6 J/ Q; b& Q/ }% A
2. I have no objection to that.
1 ^6 T  I- D5 M$ d, s. U5 E9 Y' I3. I quite agree with your plan.
( G; x7 i0 `6 U- f: @, h6 ?0 e9 g2 A- I4 b/ `" H5 q. `5 {* j
@suggest a change in activity6 ?! b) b: T0 z
建议改变活动
/ X! Y2 R' g: H1. We should take a little break ...
9 q  n, v( Y6 k' H# K" m  x8 C8 W2. Let's stop to have a walk.+ @5 L4 t: T$ @5 W
3. Shall we leave the room and go7 X4 ?  M7 ^: {+ Z4 s: E
outside to make a snowman?
) [. ]8 [2 S; [' I" ]) c
+ U: q+ u+ p' D# [@say something is obvious
2 p! b4 r1 Z1 M) K  L表示事情显而易见
2 `7 E0 p& n) u5 C; C% x0 Y1. How'd you guess?
' X  b1 Y/ ~1 O; @/ w2. Everybody knows it.
; u: w8 Q6 u9 u) S. D8 H3. Don't you know this? She likes him' R; t3 M$ `3 \" \2 I4 j
very much.
4 k; k5 l3 l, ^/ M3 k# \3 j
2 A" ^4 r0 O4 f+ C' H( G6 w@say you appreciate someone's short visit
/ x" T$ ?; n( v7 v) b+ \感谢对方来访7 n) J' p, L/ u" G2 H. H
1. I'm glad you came by.4 I! w- J' w+ B# M! Z0 ]6 ~
2. I appreciate your coming.
- y+ j4 x0 A+ N7 \, Q( H; Q3. Mom says she hopes to see you again( U$ n1 _# |4 n  ~- v/ ^% s
soon here., n$ z0 k. `) E& w& l- |
' q# X5 y& G! v9 d  F2 p# i
@thanking someone for cooking
9 O5 \; Y9 [( S3 b6 d& d感谢主人盛餐招待
+ n5 m3 {0 P% v1. It was a wonderful meal.3 O1 m) v7 S& o0 {
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
( h8 r+ X* E% W1 T$ @3. I have never tasted such appetizing# R' P" L6 x1 Z: T( ^; c4 p
salad before.
. d/ B) r) E9 T( ]- S* W% k  x- k4 h# y) |4 L2 e
@invite someone to take a seat0 q+ v2 w7 s9 ]" `4 d# d1 M' D1 t
邀请对方坐下
6 T( o% m3 N! U+ ]1. Please sit down.- a! ^3 ^5 v% `$ [1 ^, p+ ?& |
2. Have a seat.
$ X6 W% G' Q' w1 s3. Take a seat, please.
3 Y6 E3 W* F( I0 K* X5 p! R4 K/ g8 V- `; x
@persuade someone to give your permission% Z( U. \! o# |: F! X. }5 R
恳请对方允许
  H/ [: m9 h1 ]4 y1 i2 y1 x( ^1. Just let me see the score ...
& E: m1 x8 ?* S. u. ^8 J2. Please let me in.9 l. S/ S- b5 r4 V9 B# P
3. Please let me finish the novel.$ h  S4 f/ B; f
& N3 O; w/ Q" _0 v% [  X# ^

6 Z" ^  K/ |& v@There's much more to be done.5 Q/ ?- u+ s4 Q, w
我们有很多事要做。
  @6 y/ O! T7 R" t  p@Can you do me a favor?
+ K! D3 V+ M- P7 a8 R你能帮我个忙吗?$ H' K' z( [  h9 L, d% z
@That's my boy!2 R( k) s" J! W  \' n' P
好儿子!
. d+ {# R2 x" p+ J@Alexandra might call.
% D$ W' R1 }6 J( i6 NAlexandra 可能会来电话。
" o. c) }, t! P@I see.( _+ @. a* z& m
我知道了,我懂。
& Z  l  y8 S3 a@Make you feel better.2 V7 e4 |  r5 d8 V+ X- w
这会使你舒服些。
) v! s6 M+ e2 j3 @" a@What's gotten into him?3 w9 \% `& N1 \1 e5 m8 F8 h
他怎么搞的?5 n  [! G3 T& v8 R: Y. M8 k0 G
@Maybe so.; v& }- g8 S. I; G9 F
也许是这样,或许是吧。
1 C6 b* h0 _* z: _( D@Wrong number.  [3 k9 G) c( t5 P- B
打错了电话。
# i# k0 V% w, C# J! t! ^7 S@That was very kind of you.
, V& j. }# t* v% b' v你真周到。
7 v1 o( ?3 ?3 L- \! Y7 e/ l1 k+ f6 ]" m2 u5 G/ b0 E

$ S: P6 q/ a8 a6 PSeven2 Q5 q+ m  y, T% c& @& z
8 s! g$ J7 l9 d, n: q! [/ m
@praise something or someone5 b# F+ x: Z, y3 H  o) I
赞美事物或他人
! ^  `7 g& [- ~" c1 I! A1. This new Walkman is absolutely
& c" z- P- @6 F, a/ Ywonderful.: t* K7 S: Q1 T8 `/ N2 y
2. Your new dress is very nice.3 S4 S" A' w  ?' f1 f; k: A! b" o4 m
3. You made a great speech.
6 A2 ^8 ]% ?7 [7 E7 W- Z6 i  m( w* M$ Y, ?* X  E  @
@say something is obvious
4 ^: s, O% A, k- x$ W+ b* Q说某事显而易见' k3 v% m5 x  b2 h$ }
1. It's very clear.
* R0 @$ h6 q: k4 y" [* a1 i2. I can tell.& h2 r: H4 V$ D: H2 D6 z9 u* N
3. Everyone can see that./ S: P5 O  G2 e+ e" S

9 {) ^' M$ a+ x* i: H! [% J6 q@ask if someone has a problem
& ~& p4 f& E" U# v询问对方是否有困难
* R( \' _; |/ `4 L: t: s% h1. Is something wrong?6 x3 f9 ], }: Z: b7 |- t
2. What's the matter?9 v8 Y2 _2 h% G6 [- H5 I: e8 S
3. What's up?8 e/ S/ t/ O$ e7 h
. A( Z4 b2 |" C6 n
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons% k, G. x. O! Z; b  r+ s
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
2 |2 U* \' }4 f0 G! y1. I miss them.
0 ?3 b; V% r/ N+ l. k* ~9 N' k2. I feel homesick.
0 H! I/ t1 Q" t9 I  i' M3. I am longing to see you.- o' _' e- M/ {" K# t; t
9 m' _9 P6 [4 I: ~+ Z- C1 l
@state consequences1 v  B9 \0 c6 \8 b
说明后果
# N4 ?$ Q5 E  U3 e: C* N, [0 ?1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my+ p* [- j% g* @0 m, T' I
father will get really angry.
9 ]' l' f8 d/ |' f, M: O2. You should first finish your homework,
  x) u1 S/ \& l4 b* Yor you are not allowed to watch TV.
5 a* y( L5 s( R% ]3. We should walk faster or we will be
5 ~- I$ W# K9 B" D  M! x6 T" Jlate for the movie.+ o' B# c# J: {( S

0 c% f) x% _7 ^' l+ z8 u( ^@say a sound is familiar1 g- y; k0 u/ v8 r, m* B9 \: Y1 y
说声音好像很熟悉
- t0 q/ x; w# E( R' v1. It sounded like a dog barking.
& o  O1 F6 `2 g! H: {2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.0 j# |& ?5 O6 p  o) h5 d& y
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle., ^. C& b4 |" F2 W8 t

) G) W7 j' Q) q: y- R@invite someone into your house7 G: {1 \2 t# V1 Z8 n# [
请人进入屋内- k6 Y7 q; Y# Y( g% ^8 D3 _7 i+ ~& m6 ~
1. Make yourself at home.( z1 U+ c, p5 C- K9 z
2. My house is always open for you.
5 F& b; g, x6 c+ B3. I wish you could come to see us
( x# {& [% A' V/ N9 O! |sometime.
, k# s; V" P( S: A' Y- H% v) R6 y& d
@console a child or animal7 d: ~  d# M+ S- S1 X2 b. g9 Q! A/ a

6 o% e8 V$ a0 I$ d( e/ b! W# ^
/ d/ ]- d9 F0 ?+ e& `2 b! T安慰小孩或动物
/ A. p: ]" I8 p! |1 i( L: y) Z! W* O! I2 h5 [1 v
1. You poor little thing.+ B' v. U8 p4 N4 x
2. You poor, poor baby.
" N3 m1 i* a, F; z. w3. Don't cry. It's all right.
4 f) s7 o) z8 ?  p% }, Z' t/ j6 O0 q1 y6 e
@talk about a longtime wish, E1 o# }+ J/ a# J
谈论早已有的愿望" w4 Z9 j# K. e& T
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.
* I/ f) c7 P2 S2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of! G- g( S. ^2 f0 c/ n4 |% B( ~- s/ V
becoming an artist.
- J. y1 Y) o2 N" f% r3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
/ \, m& \: P9 @5 \  q% p8 eyears.- A$ I8 Z5 W# P9 H1 h" K4 m

, y- J9 V6 ?# x. k- h" O@pause before answering a question
. T! I% q" o+ K$ H7 d回答问题前略事思考
& [9 a7 U% L9 s4 p, O$ p9 o0 n7 h1. Let me think.
; _. o5 C4 [$ I. x2. I'll think it over.) Y, D2 W0 M/ t( ^: v! h
3. Let me consider it." v8 ]" w! O; w& s/ s2 f* [
$ J  M& e) W/ ~5 Q' R: a
@identify someone or something
5 t% s+ L) K! v4 u* n, x" c确指某人或某物
) V0 [. _2 T4 X" k- x1. They're the ones.$ C  v8 I. _0 I+ R) @: n5 ?
2. That is what I am looking for.' R1 s: F4 t- U/ b
3. He is the man who can help you.; w' h3 W0 [% o3 a+ Q0 P

" [3 U7 H& ?9 X. @" r@find out the hours a business is open( q6 |' Y2 ?5 Y# d: E( T$ D% L
询问办公时间9 S* I$ w2 U2 l5 b9 |
1. How late are you open?
; r' K( g: q# ]" e- q8 r$ e7 _2. What are the opening hours of the( j7 Z/ O, _9 s7 N
store?
4 v& v* m4 C( J7 x1 ]9 B3. At what time will the store start
) f' M" d# c- e! Ebusiness?$ Q  p7 O6 j$ a: {  C  h; P: v
3 o4 B; x, j2 t+ G& u! |+ w- z
@say someone is lovable: H; k* z" \0 `* N3 e, O: P" E
说某人可爱5 b$ Q' v- ^4 H+ _5 m' @: k/ I+ C
1. She's hard to resist.& D/ q$ b+ i$ ?( A* L2 F
2. She is cute.
# Q2 d6 ?; }5 `+ z) L( P# s2 p3. Her smile is so appealing.& `4 V: \$ f0 E5 P

. P' C- `8 e5 U) \4 t  q6 V@encourage someone+ Q" P  n7 ]/ k0 e" v
鼓励别人(儿童), q( H+ \% }) |' B$ m( M4 w
1. Atta girl/boy!
! v1 G- U: `+ G+ c( z3 q# t2. Keep your chin up, boy!
. D& r  @$ M0 y7 a  _3. Come on! You can make it!
: V  g2 _; }- t8 V1 q1 H4 N' U4 ?( n# \: E! T4 u
@find out about a procedure
/ ~0 U* d, w3 E; y3 |3 n( {询问处理程序
3 L$ k  z  |* y5 _8 [1. How do I do that?
1 n3 j, M& M$ x. S1 o; F0 `2. What do I begin with?
6 B4 D' T* _/ }; }$ `( j0 Q. Y" x' J3. What's the first step?
2 H9 h: x/ J/ ~: {9 R2 i9 O8 o
@say something is sufficient
& D8 n' e5 d) M: H, u2 J说明某物足够  X9 L2 P* V9 S9 ~1 Y$ a
1. Your name will do.
6 u2 C6 C( n% P* n2. That will be OK.8 O2 k5 c  H) F, L
3. That's enough.
- b0 q8 b& Z/ e6 J6 v& m! S9 B4 I, _' f6 o
@be assertive& ~, c9 z1 e0 E- X! p4 T# H1 O; _" U
断言
% L- |7 u3 N1 |* H$ S- ~+ S1. I'm serious.' I. O/ K$ T: t( ^
2. I am certain about it.& c2 X! b9 h! m! k* G0 \7 s
9 X# l; W$ F2 ~' E7 p  p
@ask about experiences in a person's life
  r( L* u3 H1 t. G$ q0 r询问对方生活中的经验
3 f* x7 |8 q4 X2 _- a) c1. Have you ever owned an animal?$ o: d" E& ^8 U4 ~; G: _
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
9 _* O$ o' g% U7 C3. Have you ever studied French?
4 ~( t. a  L; n1 O% v: E! n# N$ y
4 }( c9 g! ~- n4 W1 h) v* t@add information0 Y7 s. j  ^- ~6 y5 t
补充消息  l& p& y) C( R7 X
1. There's more.
; n. H- U  f; Y0 u& y8 X- y& V, Z* b2. And one thing more.
4 o5 L: F5 p. s' P2 I3 c8 j3. Following are the details., {3 ^" W/ u# q: @, z8 `7 a/ p3 U4 v
8 i  a. d$ d( k4 `" ^) W
@express regret
# a5 U' T, M- C3 I- L5 m  O表示遗憾
; ]1 x. O4 C6 g* W9 u5 J1. I am sorry.
5 k6 [8 a5 |& ~+ R* c6 ?2. That's too bad.' J- A9 Y* ^$ F0 u. M1 n

# g; b( e0 v7 S' |8 B3 G@say you will return# f( V* A0 u5 r
说会再来* ]  k+ [' i0 x; p& D
1. I'll be back.
8 v/ D4 n- u% I* V8 _8 ?; G2. I will come back soon.4 p8 U# K0 i0 ^( b2 ^$ B+ X3 H* @
3. I'll return at once.
  A: k4 L' P$ L3 k  v
8 ^" E9 Z$ I2 V6 [  r. w1 a@say you understand
- d# m0 J9 K( b2 K" p说你懂了
# r( Z. a' Z- a1 R+ C1. I've got it.
& z3 v, W( Q" C, n2. I get the picture.7 v2 I! N- _% _1 G9 P
3. I see.( A, A  a$ w& B) p# M$ S: Q
* w% ~/ l* t- B1 G
@identify yourself on the telephone* D, |$ Z) N% [. ?( \2 t+ W
电话中表明身份9 J2 G4 u! c1 p' ~0 j3 [5 j
1. This is he.
* h2 p8 y; `* j  s+ c# q0 ]2. This is Linda Aborn.
( m% c- {* s: e& d# P" X9 _' M; ]3. This is Davis speaking.
8 A$ b8 E: v% R! t
2 h  L$ u/ k+ j- [  f
& Z2 e) j+ j+ e' i( \@What's up?, B" C& a- m2 u, ~! {; m- o8 n
怎么啦?发生什么事?
5 z& m+ _8 N+ p1 i$ ^@I can tell.
3 _; ^( k% C8 n& j& }, J1 C( Z我能感觉到。+ |) L5 F8 U1 D% }
@How late are you open?* u( B1 p0 G# n" M2 Q
你们开到多晚?
# x8 G, l; L. X@She's hard to resist.
/ H% g! z4 t, t7 V% K她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。  J, {) m& u! s1 L- Y9 d# a
@Atta girl!, _6 G& x8 k% v# z
真是个好女孩。% H* M! \' j3 J8 H$ \7 r  b8 i7 w
@We're off.% e7 e; ^- X- b9 m
我们走了。我们上路了。' h' s& T$ I" y8 V  _! H
@Is that it?
) h# ]2 D4 Z" j. h就这些啦?2 o( ?% a2 X) T& \+ U
@Stewart residence.4 Y: A1 g) Q$ Z6 P/ A
Stewart 家。' `/ h* z5 u5 H1 |0 z$ j1 o
@This is he.
& a+ J. F/ r' }& K5 \+ M就是他。0 k# C9 S* b* D' S: c) y+ L
@Your name will do.
! \( O7 j1 E5 P) s你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
  W/ Y) D9 j" N9 i
) f. c/ L# m! a! E3 G: p* V9 k@ask someone to be specific, s. L/ X1 }, D- y: b0 v
请对方详述, K+ S( g* f& {' L  H
1. Like what special matters?
$ L/ B* ~3 q# K* N2 ~# ^3 M* p; z2. Can you tell me the exact reason?* i8 d8 J9 \! }( Z

% b; h9 Y$ X$ \& O@express confidence in someone, D6 c4 @$ V2 I! U3 z! g
表示对某人有信心
" H7 |5 @& T# B8 Y1 }$ D+ \: r- e1. I know you can do it.1 o8 T, Y+ q2 s; g: D7 R
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.3 j1 a7 P% A5 B7 g! Z
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe* J! r2 [! j9 Z5 l9 Y
you can./ E4 V& @1 l# s. D( \0 a9 V
4 L7 M) \' @1 I7 l
@say that something won't hurt
0 O& e. m$ X( ]6 m说某事不妨碍" j1 X, q( B) R" G
1. You won't feel a thing.$ p; g/ z! H4 o3 d$ U
2. You won't feel any pain.9 \5 H: }7 `. `3 g) M2 j5 E' p2 g
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.8 ~9 S; ]+ `/ ^" F! i
7 ~  i3 \, d" W; c& M' T
@compare the importance of two things$ a) s! @6 j! C3 S7 u* Q6 C
比较两物的重要性
, D! U. G% v+ _9 X* a  G1. Your health is more important,
* B+ [( F% G9 r- l4 z7 Y  o7 M2. Being beautiful is more important than$ t0 Y: k2 G. u/ I4 [3 V
saving money." V1 n+ b* K9 i8 A; ]% t
4 V. x4 R0 f: M0 Z* M4 o
@state consequences
9 T7 H. g+ @. x# Z1 v5 e7 k0 G说明后果: P5 z1 A+ M# N
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
2 s/ x+ b9 f4 t! `/ j  \6 H6 _miss my birthday party on Saturday.4 j- }3 b- ^: r0 C
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
0 u0 E4 z' O8 D/ x$ H6 V6 G. L+ zfired by your boss.
# @( j) ^2 J! {6 F& P7 g" M
/ x% ^. t$ e- b. o  v  Y9 d@offer to find a solution
6 p' b1 I+ E; {8 r3 h' P  N表示可代为设法
5 X9 L9 w0 I( f1. Let me try to work something out.
9 i: D2 l4 v/ }6 b6 w2. I'll come up with something." ]$ G: |' {7 F' a
3. I have a way to solve the problem.
' V3 o; |6 X" I( A; B$ ~* i* T; i  c5 r% T9 g
@persuade someone by offering a reward) _" _/ w# d8 @% V" u5 U' O* e( E. H
以奖赏劝服对方
" ?; ~+ w" E6 n) {  ~1. You just put on your pajamas and
* q/ K: F1 `; w8 zrobe, and I'll think of a surprise.4 Z4 Q  Z# p) ?
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
% g% i8 a% ?7 I" R2 F+ G0 ~- V2 ?+ G0 Uyou a story.
. f2 U3 r, f7 D' `0 R3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
7 l$ ]( B5 |- Q1 X5 W/ R* a+ lon a holiday with you.4 Z  e! l" V3 Z

* `  n, c( t7 T9 A2 w* w@reassure someone
, |; B/ J4 O( C7 ~& a* q  j$ \" M' f安慰对方
- w( [2 n8 N  J! Y! o: [1. Everything will be just fine.
5 G1 ~! R9 k: D- O8 m2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.8 }: v# d( _; Z6 ^: T. q0 d
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
/ y6 f& F0 o3 ]& n! a! [5 L2 {! c7 I( S2 W. @) }
@verify an answer
0 }9 f4 c3 O2 Y5 [( `' S: I查对答案5 j% B5 m( X4 I$ T$ R
1. You're sure you've never played?& |/ {) L9 P; G3 W& {% ]
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?4 p" K3 r/ B1 K; u
" G+ F3 j$ `+ T; |
@refer to an action in progress
' B( B) ?9 k' Y  Q7 ?  z提起进行中的事
! j* W' K, D" n+ ~6 D0 A- `6 w1. You can learn as we go.
" I1 T- Y( r( y2. You can join in at any time.
' ~/ S6 V7 P2 Q8 J4 ^# V$ ^9 ?3. You can come in and see the movie at
  l, A/ J6 F1 o, D- Many time.- I7 g% m( Z0 |5 N( ^* G2 w
4 P9 A: m6 |( u; A3 a
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
" V7 {. E0 {. S% ?说对方玩输以后没有风度. T* c7 g9 o9 \8 {& A
1. You're a sore loser.
# _; h6 R) o) h! D2 A2. You can only be a winner.
: v7 N1 e+ f' u& I2 q( x, {2 n9 x3 z2 z; W
@stop an argument8 j, G' W( s2 W9 J+ c$ O2 l9 J
要大家停止争论
) L" o; P# H4 }7 z1. No arguing!$ f- g, U7 Z' _2 u; |1 }/ }
2. Stop arguing!7 I* M' V; e7 j7 s$ [$ X  v

5 S, a( \4 v4 C$ x: h; c@greet a group of people informally& c5 \( \7 ~* n* R
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
& `* N0 _" l8 e. G1 b8 D7 G1. Hi, gang.8 G) r6 \' _5 S+ s: s5 o
2. Hi, everybody.  J$ P4 p3 i( r4 P
3. Good morning boys.
3 t; q" o4 c+ v8 j' O8 G3 J% Y# t  V4 V% M% y, c. }
@hold someone to his or her word5 j- `0 m( ?) {6 o1 }4 I, X
要对方遵守诺言" o# k; M* |/ {( {
1. You promised me a surprise.
$ f" p1 l( e% G0 s2. You said you love me.# \: g  b1 g8 P. Q4 l

* i! }  k% P; u. k6 @@check something you think is true
! c" n8 [5 t/ [, x# A6 F查对你认为属实的事
0 o- M! Q2 H' _7 n! C1. It hurts, doesn't it?* u% S1 A$ k! n$ k( q
2. So you will have dinner?8 R! j( e* E0 r2 D: B9 L1 v
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?0 O& A2 i9 j7 l/ y' f+ q% x
+ G3 ^1 O: y/ k. t
@make a promise
6 R6 a/ x7 M/ P" Z$ T( z承诺
0 \' r0 H5 {) p$ ^2 w8 Q( F. C1. We'll see to it that you have
) U% ]9 b0 R+ d+ q* g2 t: x3 b" ?strawberry and vanilla ice cream.' W9 L9 ^, S% W9 Y. W
2. Then three it will be.! A2 ?# |6 [5 p8 j. ~) A9 K! S" Y
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
8 ]3 h3 |; p# i) M% Othe concert.
8 K3 K% Y* e; V% m; U$ h9 M  z5 w5 f% w- L' s' ~4 q
@encourage a child
- Q6 V* p2 w2 B鼓励孩子
# i3 j! p" q! H' D+ ^1. Come on now., L* c3 ]+ m1 I& _* a: B6 s
2. You're a big boy.
0 `; h: Q: C1 X; N( x& R/ x" O3. You can pass the test, Catherine.% Q1 w/ b! H: T
1 ?# E. g1 R; d* Y+ q& h
@comfort someone who's not feeling well* \8 X+ g3 \: Z& d% @, |* I! N+ n
安慰病人
# w0 u& p9 D. @1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
% C( f# l3 C4 l" ~' T. S; c* v) xtomorrow.
  r3 z# H$ M1 ~+ e: d4 q1 U2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.; o: W* J5 \$ t" c; q8 N3 z
- x$ P6 A' j% Q; t
@negotiate
! O- B" F* j( l$ @: y谈条件
5 ^" [. L# _* Z, z4 A4 h5 R1. But first you have to smile.
2 e' N' P$ V5 _; h" {5 `) M2. No smile, no surprise.
- z$ y( N, r- D" D3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
: W5 V. f6 F" Y& L5 Q% ]0 bto smile first.% }5 y( J7 g: e

3 E+ ^# M- z2 Q@wish someone a happy birthday# t+ E- e. S9 Q9 O
祝对方生日快乐
" L0 O$ k& R$ X! U1. Happy birthday, Carl.
0 v0 v$ k8 k' i9 {# N2. Happy birthday to you.9 C. @9 A7 I0 a8 M2 P1 b: C

3 g& Z; N, G7 g  j/ Z@How you doing?5 U7 ^) g( a9 z. o5 S8 f% b% ~6 [2 {
你怎么样啦?0 A6 T/ D! n9 w' n8 u( v1 A
@It's a problem,isn't it?
5 S' c4 _% O+ J这是个问题,不是吗?- x, Z# ?" C& J) i
@I got it!( @  p1 H4 g  E: z
我猜到了。
" F) _1 @! ?+ ?" g6 Z@Want to hear them?
. s8 D7 U  k% {1 g, ~, T4 S  ?你想听听吗?
6 V/ g( s- x, S" _! j0 a( w: F8 _@You're fooling me.
! q2 O3 t7 _) f! B( N$ p5 h你在骗我。
3 B8 r7 ~0 {9 }& d0 d7 P@Everything will be just fine.1 N  X7 y# ^3 [, f
一切都会好的。% A2 {# i0 `& q; Q/ g0 v& t3 w
@You're a sore loser., g) ?2 R) h" N+ m5 Y6 s
你是个输不起的人。
7 H: S3 G" i5 b@Hi, gang.
$ A  K  r- \0 s" a1 `: i# W5 W3 S嗨,各位。
* L/ o4 @3 F- ]@What's going on?
+ ?7 ?+ {! Y$ X0 s& d$ ?1 e- a% }4 D7 F怎么啦?
7 H2 ?( N+ ^) \@That's the deal.5 P; M/ @1 Y: Y
这是交换条件。
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