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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
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@introduce yourself7 M+ q! P  I+ Y4 F8 Y- W
自我介绍; C5 S2 c, b, b4 h* _
1. My name is Mary Grove.
6 `% ]& g* N, t2. My name is Gregory Paul.
, D! I! T! m# Y% E6 @7 c; e3. I'm Bill Speaks.8 S( z- C9 V8 p  N- p8 R2 M- A2 e
4. I'm Betty Hones.( F: W: W; X" O$ U6 A# k8 G) v

7 U$ g+ l4 d; l9 J! f( S@ask for permission8 h) x# X- ?, |3 h3 m" T/ y) K
征求同意7 S1 T3 T+ U. l, Y
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
6 A- {; W' B7 \0 I8 ~" n2. May I sit here?: B* b: ^! \  m
3. May I use your bathroom?
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7 S3 j8 I% y7 ~+ `2 W8 w0 ?@introduce a conversation- M$ k9 S4 H& t
引出话题: d  M+ G% o7 M! y  H% N" h
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.% l4 j# A" H+ |0 v7 o
2. By the way, my sister has got married.: e! h% p4 q( O0 t* H
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone/ w8 \. f6 l. _2 q( m: u# h5 ]2 B% \
向人道谢* B4 m8 V0 m/ {- Y: U( @
1. - Use my bike, please.' A: R% ]* t  s" @0 H
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
6 r; R2 t  h: I( T9 H) K2. - Laura, your phone call.. \% K, u0 }0 @+ O9 U) q
- Thank you.
2 f# A# n- R" w% ?3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you! e, V( g9 M  @4 [9 q4 |# h
回答别人的道谢
  p9 O0 X. b; h1 Q3 m1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.5 L$ @! s, R, X7 T9 z
- Oh, my pleasure.* e0 c0 u0 y  a2 h4 w
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.( K3 d/ x; S* \
- You're welcome.# [1 _' y7 @: J4 ?& P% K! y# m

5 t7 Y6 @9 ?! S& s' _$ a, ~@start talking to stranger
. L! p6 d. j1 l- j) E; z# d与陌生人攀谈5 _) u& W% i6 `) _4 h
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?" I8 D# U! U/ D2 k1 ]- H6 \5 T# g) k
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
1 S0 x$ J0 W, }$ Q5 ^5 R3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?1 x2 r. P9 {; Z( q' [9 K, U

0 _  _5 u, }2 y" l- S. y3 ^@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time) N0 Y$ q% r' ]$ q% G- Q
首次见面后道别
& `6 v: H$ b3 C, w5 ?4 U/ H1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.' U+ F/ y9 a6 R: L. T
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
) s. p, Q, F& p- R# a8 k9 u$ K2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
/ C' v4 i$ j; s0 F! g  X( R- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
  ~( H2 ]8 A3 P  E* ]" U2 d+ Q( v
/ C0 h! v# _  l; ^7 g( O5 a% f@describe something" W8 T' [) o7 R7 c5 p2 K
描述事、物: f- t8 U: I7 A9 r0 J* C
1 . It's a small canvas bag.2 f* G0 m, ]. x8 ~
2 . This is a brown metal box.
% K' D# f* }$ @" C% F4 b3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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7 m3 j7 `% K. V$ U6 [9 p2 ^2 g@compliment someone
8 c" B1 N  Y+ I8 w  x7 A赞美别人
( [, x- j3 F3 U( R) g: X( X3 }1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
* e& n- h& K( u# q# A8 G2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
  i0 ^! Z5 b" Y1 }4 J3. You look prettier in this dress.
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& A( N; u: Z$ X! o2 h@make suggestions- b4 U( y! W/ J4 ^* \# [. @5 _  P
提出建议
& A1 B6 d% Z1 V" S1 L1. Try this sweater.
# ]' P- E9 ~8 U9 b0 _7 g: T2. Try the blue one.
8 b+ o+ D: W* o3 R" p6 |3. How about green?. ]4 u& S' h% E6 H$ V: I: q) A% w
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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) Z' A* k; J" D! x. `@apologize0 d& S0 t- [2 Q* }! Z% o3 u9 R
道歉* [1 M1 ?& f5 O. j$ V
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
7 `8 C& a. {" Y2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
, z4 U* h' J! W. l3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
/ I  V3 R( B6 ?. e, f/ TB : I'm really sorry.
) t; M3 V! X; {/ a2 t4 G6 G8 ~4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
  i8 ~/ B( ]; B$ n8 R0 v' vB : I'm really sorry. I...# }1 @. S& X6 A. E& |
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@ask for help/ c. r" j8 X- X/ y
请求协助3 d7 v3 n/ N0 W: [
1. Can you help me?+ q9 _' ]6 V* J( h8 U
2. Can you help me with this load of books?& b* L  t3 G+ Z0 _
@reassure someone" H) g0 _0 Q5 p2 q$ M
为人打气
! b' P' M) o7 B3 N4 b% l$ \1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.) [, u- H" K- o" Y! l# r, Y
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.1 E2 j! ]) G& u+ M- j3 i
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@ask if someone found something
- Q- u8 R* H$ W+ _: y/ f" ]询问别人是否捡到东西; Y5 c% W3 x; H" T; O
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
0 i) o& v6 X* p# Y/ U# B* R2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?$ D4 u) N; K, w; B: x" q+ ~

, z; L0 H1 L, P, U+ {0 b) H+ C@introduce someone' J* C, n2 k9 K* H  A' ?* c, }
介绍别人
9 h% m0 s4 H! K1 G( P9 T6 y1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.# Q4 O+ {  q8 D* l1 h8 n
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.: \" _$ ]0 T( F5 ^5 b
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@respond to an introduction
3 g8 ~1 \4 B4 ^6 D4 a' q5 `介绍后回答
- u/ `0 x2 r: \7 {+ v! J3 c1. A: My name is Robert Jones.' Y( d# u( S9 n- v3 k1 H% N
B: How do you do?
/ e7 V* [. y0 E- K4 F& I# F% nA: This is my brother Jim.
6 d- ]- \- u! bB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.' {+ _" k- H$ V2 \6 [- C8 U: V; K

6 z4 q& H- n0 F  Z@correct yourself0 O$ A- W7 M9 F
改正言辞错误
- A1 B& _* p$ N) L7 P, f% h1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
9 x2 u8 j. Y. p+ V2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?+ r' h9 k, z3 `
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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- b% h( `% R9 X( |7 b' G@offer
- r3 B1 j8 F6 a9 l善意帮忙
) T! g1 E  d7 _1. Would you like something to eat?: n6 X! X8 ^. z( v( d5 U( d) `. J
2. Can I drive you home?8 g9 N& M  Q! H' k+ V, c3 j

; H, `2 u! ?0 Q1 ?@thank someone, p; B  M" J% I# m. ~" w
向人道谢% w5 s2 ^9 i7 @
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.3 r- Q. T7 I* v! d% p( ~  v
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car." @4 L0 |- M7 @) r; e+ @

# O! G' n4 O' S% |) n@respond to thanks" P& V) u8 E# [  j1 D. E! P' w* _
回答别人的道谢
$ l- ?$ P: n* X; {1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
/ p/ c: M( P% c: U! vB: Oh. It was no trouble.
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@accept an offer# o' F" B- C$ }
接受别人好意
5 |1 ]' V# F8 Z" y1. A: Would you like something to eat?
+ }4 W, Z; U5 J: [B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
0 J: n, [% z3 {* IA: Would you like something to drink?
) u2 X- ~" Z, ?" ?B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.* e+ \, R: G" C; C4 q6 R5 X" m

  L$ M2 \6 ?2 ~$ ~) p@refuse to offer
6 p2 _& w- t+ k/ I' [  r$ f婉拒别人好意+ U9 {8 O, ?2 s7 L6 I& Z2 t: A
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
8 C$ x8 o2 x7 _8 KB: No, thanks.' Y9 ?, W. ~" m& Z) q" E" [# E
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?( l1 q8 k; T( o& c
B: No, thanks. I can manage them9 O6 @+ \0 v& z' S6 V7 Y
myself.
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$ P( c, B; l7 ^( N8 L5 O@Here they are.5 Q9 q8 ^1 ]' C* h' u
就在这里。% k: h* ]! T$ j  N4 Z% j% d' ~
@The traffic is very heavy.
! _5 R$ _6 T- f. }4 P* S4 n交通非常拥挤。7 s" `! \4 Q& m7 l5 y% F7 b" `
@Me, too.5 y+ g+ ^6 V; g5 A
我也要。( c2 a# Q/ k* |: z4 V; w- @
@Take it easy.
" M9 m1 G- Z; L+ y% `别紧张。
; u, e) A! y0 |@You really saved the day for me.
: c! Y# Q7 S7 k8 ~0 N你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help
9 f( f" @) q; @( F) ]9 b1 t请求协助
6 q1 q) n6 X! a6 {! V1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?. y3 k( ^/ P# ~
M: Yes, what can I do for you?2 {. @, f/ [% n
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
/ K2 T2 L' t  V; e' M1 jM: Certainly, madam.& P  c- y8 y  N  z/ E

2 D4 p( _2 M. U6 j@say good-bye to someone you just met, K; ^! z$ `, z
见面人士道别9 n- K1 ^) X/ s8 I- d( O1 A
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.3 R% s, O1 x* \& C5 h- p
F: See you later. Have a good time.9 r& k$ V% u" a. V+ B7 \, z( l
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
! _( R! p- Q/ v  ]6 |" a9 YF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
) C  ~* w. n1 R" V# i8 b致歉' Y0 `/ S( E" b& F4 w
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.: q+ s8 Z' }# V3 S7 I
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.1 I3 n0 V2 B: V
# ]1 S8 }2 I0 l" t# A( y& D' U; D
@give directions: {0 E4 H0 l( D8 J) f
指路, I( J+ Q7 G- \" `
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
, Q! t& G# A" T4 D% }$ M" `9 jM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light., y3 e0 A3 ^1 H& Q5 W0 o* s+ @
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?5 g: G4 }% n# M. Z: H( I% E& W
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left." s6 b: L  Y, r% B+ |9 L
3 t* u4 h( W4 d
@make excuses
$ |  `2 `. D4 W/ E0 j& m辩解
; S+ a: q/ n, D5 M! |6 ?1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.9 K+ |4 X- P4 V4 l; [/ K
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.: F7 Y) Y% X+ B; ~( z' G

# s1 h1 N$ b: u9 C/ z@accept an apology6 B% }: I( V: G. X/ o- a8 j& v
接受
7 O1 z( u& C$ {1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
# Q/ S: R& D# B% I+ N8 S+ U& I( R$ P2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you' @* S6 [9 P1 [6 m4 `
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
! K( A! o' m( E% ~1 h3 @+ r& L
7 Q1 Q. t( n7 s, P1 Z- X) {1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.6 C4 X' |1 g( w! s4 E% b
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.8 f/ s0 f; p2 S6 D1 J

9 u: H6 M1 N1 I6 o@accept a gift) i# R. _; i4 v" _2 P
接受礼物
2 A4 @7 n/ m  K' j' s$ H1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.- `3 u. ~6 F3 e* j
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.. W7 `3 P8 t# W" _1 _
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@order something to eat and drink0 j8 u3 E6 b) _
点菜或点饮料
8 ]; X7 \. o* k* ^6 v9 x! o6 y& [1. F: What would you like to eat?
- x2 i/ f& w0 {9 n9 b, |+ t% |3 QM: I'd like the mee krob.
4 E2 e* ~  H9 r% \  L& K2. F: Would you like something to drink?
+ @5 [$ }# Q9 F( ~- C  t7 H1 N" IM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?0 L9 U  L- A1 n8 X- \: u. r
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@make a suggestion
* w# _% T( p4 g& J提出建议
/ Y8 |, ~! I) d/ h* c5 O1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?# s: W6 t2 V8 e. J% d3 `  I1 v
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious., w% ~/ g) c" R  y8 m

1 n" Q4 ]; O) F' Z@greet someone
" c: g* k/ k/ H$ }& ]/ H欢迎# F% j2 E6 Y, j+ z
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.8 _" S' z3 }: [5 P- h' s
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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- W9 Q$ c8 _, ^. ?8 @7 e@ask about someone's job  l0 h, \/ P* O; [
问别人的职业
* O( p2 v9 {4 H5 ]/ B% k" y% M1. F: What do you do?% _* J( f+ j* ]3 z9 i# w
M: I'm a dentist.! q7 R) ^1 t' ?2 @; `! S
2. F: May I know your job?
, K% b6 w' y6 SM: I'm a journalist.
: V! G% K( j4 D) t! W" m
% E% q. Z0 e# E5 s, f  s@excuse yourself
' s9 q6 [% v4 d' }# a请求原谅
+ `- T) S, u$ [3 j- q1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.7 h/ J! ?- w" ~4 @! l
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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4 U- y; m# a/ b2 X) n; i@ask about a problem
9 ^8 _/ `- }# J- a% R) m  O询问对方的困难" ]9 S" Q! @2 f- y
1. F: What's the matter?/ c' {/ x* [& M3 T% z
M: My boss wants me to go back to the* {! G; a0 V4 }4 ^0 S, ?
company immediately.
, e& w2 L4 r2 _2. F: Is it serious?$ |+ ?1 b7 ~2 M! Q9 O
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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1 K' T) W# H+ Y. ]8 l6 p" F@express concern. M5 v  `  H& e
表示关怀
9 o8 y3 f$ `2 O( H9 B; F1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
% w- M7 D+ F& D! E9 }5 z/ u$ R# A  R+ PM: I hope nothing is wrong.# L% u/ t2 o* S  N$ b* r( l
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.; ]  q( Y/ `/ a
M: I hope your daughter is all right." t) `" n" P6 h2 {: d

1 S+ ~1 S- u- r& A9 C$ K$ C2 X3 X@ask about a past event5 ]* \  O; W/ x1 m: T1 r
询问已发生的事情$ E( a7 u* p6 A$ _+ _
1. M: What happened?
: g2 m3 @' s2 w! O$ R7 \# o! }7 j# dF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
4 y4 S3 G! |% p0 X  l9 Y2. M: What happened?
2 A, E+ s& j9 m: qF: Her car was lost.' ]+ b9 ^; q- \6 R; c

, h( ?  `7 F# ?# m* M! y9 i7 h@ask about a problem
7 Q3 k+ j2 P: t询问对方的困难, w- v* f' K3 S* U( k9 h4 h
1. M: What's wrong?
& o% b& y2 M$ KF: The baby is awake. She's crying.
0 a$ E& _* b$ w8 G  V9 B6 D% }2. M: What's wrong?
; f; N& y4 [2 {% V- wF: There's no power.2 |9 C1 E- ^3 q; X$ O2 R) L

1 g* `8 p3 G' p3 |5 P8 [7 [' k@express surprise
2 Q3 }6 f+ {  B+ v, g% P表示惊讶
3 P2 J. D& x# W  L1. M: Who's that?
- \8 Z6 t1 j. h$ H" W* uF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
; T  s5 @2 C6 G4 O2. M: What's the matter?
% J  @" p5 r) J$ [6 ZF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
8 [$ E$ ]* n' X" F5 S6 b+ s7 u
% W9 i; w" B1 y+ ?) e4 p@leave someone after a date
9 z, p1 S/ L1 o2 k! o/ t约会后临别说辞
# O- k; w* ?7 L8 f' y& Z1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.! M. s) k- J! p% C5 }  r
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.& z4 G8 U# Y  ~7 n
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
, F: d* ~5 }  d& @$ JF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.% V& R" B2 b9 F, \# b4 s
, N3 G1 Q  Y; ]
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
* Z7 f/ o, ]4 J0 e为太晚造访致歉/ G3 v0 t; t* B* V# B( u
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
- g4 i4 z( R. @9 iF: Oh, no, not at all.% v8 O& e$ d" E  s9 c& K) a4 c* y
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.$ ]" E- J/ X+ m) \) e
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.' k, f3 ~/ b  X1 J! B0 _
@accept an excuse
% K9 ]* u& X, [% I) e接受对方道歉8 X- a- b' l4 A9 u% u! b
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.4 t, K* C* Z7 u! k
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
; h2 v* k5 n5 q3 O6 k! }9 ?. B1 S! c6 L! ]2 N
@invite someone to enter
! I0 W$ R0 d3 B* T, H0 C- j1 ^, G# W邀请别人进门
# X+ o! s( l% Q/ e, Z# n5 k1. M: Julia.# a* x: F$ x) n8 ?. j. o
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.) G! w) ~" F# V( D  V/ W
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
9 F$ w# H0 d) x/ k) TM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.; J3 A) D0 L$ f4 t2 e

1 H8 D# `) \/ E6 C@make a promise
) f( o! @( Q8 j2 I# R许诺
8 Y5 b$ g% S: e/ m  W4 z  b1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
& y! s/ v1 c! T  O4 K2. F: I promise I won't do that again.* K9 t. \- I- J. c- C
1 O3 U) F/ c# s$ ?6 a4 X# h7 v7 n' c. w
@leave a group of people- h2 A4 g8 ^9 u9 w
告辞
: [8 s& i! y( n, E0 Z1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.1 P  Q2 E6 b, Z( t/ A0 X0 W
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.# w; Q# y8 z4 n3 U  T5 [# A+ Q3 Q
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@What do you want?' ^$ Y  x$ V3 H
什么事?7 q( e# W' `) `9 J2 q) J, z  v
@After you.  I" Z, P- @& k- H
请先走。8 l9 Z( `& N0 ^# d- Y5 ~1 @
@I'll take care of everything.
) e1 _1 A- y& o: c" |& E0 @2 h我会好好照料一切。+ w4 z, i0 x0 p# `, w% Q" j
@I'm not complaining.
7 _2 r* O8 }/ P0 f  i我不在意。
1 g# O, N7 q  B% P7 y@I never like that umbrella stand.+ g" \/ A4 u8 T* L) D: e
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。+ I" l, Q% W) g, B9 ?4 j
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: v6 A3 Z8 \7 d: Q: F0 X' e, x( {) RThree- N  Z. G1 d2 [1 @) h/ T

+ \* Z1 }, z7 |# w7 c@express excitement:
  N6 M  b) Y, f8 h) h, a: ~表示兴奋
3 _% j3 ~& D: H1. We will have a 2-week vacation.- Y8 j" `( i* i9 l. l
Oh, I am so excited.
% Y3 [# I0 ]4 Z% `2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
# m7 g1 c+ H9 Q" u$ @Really? I'm very excited about his arrival." l* m2 k; a0 A8 a! @" i3 _

7 x7 G- w4 e+ F( [  }9 G' c( \@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
3 t" i. f- D; D$ \谈论未来特定时间的事
5 Q1 s/ W' v1 b4 C1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.4 E6 ?* c; e; a) N; i+ i! p8 C
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
! I4 E& u: s: E9 u1 b$ p3 \+ s! E' R6 k0 a) t7 B/ e
@talk about future schedules:* A7 b8 G3 y' @
谈论未来安排5 ^: ]: I% d8 |$ L
1. When does he arrive?
% ?$ q9 l; _. P( O2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
! w$ p  M$ A! P# W: G% x1 s6 A" p6 x- X
@express approval or agreement:  _- J/ s& m- D2 x
表示赞同& V& d! R, ^9 E* y% S9 B
1. He'll be happy here.; @0 l* t$ A" X7 ]9 {0 @
That's for true.( M' t  G! B8 Z7 u
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.: B. A. X- ?& i$ i0 i
That's a neat idea.
. k6 N  B& P& D) Z
) J: e5 g6 k  D9 P; E2 {- _@express admiration:- q) i- U- D: y. F/ C, o6 g+ Q
表示钦佩
6 s9 s' n* _% i0 {) x1. He'll get here by himself./ i+ ^8 `. @  `3 Q) T1 N
He's something!0 w$ `, Q# }) I0 j7 r$ K# ?
2. Bob repaired your car.
; |' X& N( }0 |( C! q0 y/ m: \! uOh, he's great., p3 x% V* m1 z& D# v2 @7 m
! C. T6 ~4 I4 a) O3 @% s
@express an opinion or belief:& o( A0 q4 P( j# ?$ o& D
表示意见或信念
) ]. Q0 @' H8 F2 X( G9 P1. I think he will win the next round.$ _& v; h% R7 r* s
2. I guess it's snowing.
. P. j) N- t6 \" f9 t# Z$ S3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
% R" S/ C2 |# D/ W$ d
( ]7 g  ~5 |( G@say two people are alike:# X4 H+ t( M5 E- @4 _+ l
说两人相似8 W( |; h. }4 t+ K, ^
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
/ q9 B- s, l2 `$ W2. You are another James Bond!7 A# J1 r: B* ~2 D* K

0 J  N0 T5 l! q& M3 h) Q( C
0 p% ]  r) N! b7 C3 E& S# r@ask indirectly about something:
' ^' C8 R2 W( M7 p间接询问( x' Z0 d3 k+ @  |% _* g- y5 z8 y8 Y
1. We were just wondering about this trunk., i8 E  B+ \+ h& s' e
It's locked.0 u. |* y! _1 ]0 ^
2. We were just wondering about this seat.4 T0 G9 F) b  N) u: @' R& ^5 O8 f7 f
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
# M' o; y6 ~. Y7 {( j/ o' D4 Q5 x$ @% E, Z! W) P
@offer help:3 W7 U0 R' R( ]! m
提议协助9 e3 P3 R  J& k  ?
1. Let me help you with this.5 M5 y, W+ a2 k- W0 |& v: ]) m
Oh, thank you.! E6 V. a0 O2 ?: j
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
/ H( w5 T% Z& f' r4 tThank you very much.8 Z9 e& A6 E7 O5 b7 E' c
+ v3 E' x) d' r' s3 _7 u
@ask for help:
* ]  T, T1 O+ V; v' X7 _( u请求协助
4 d' T% h) v4 T2 e# u$ l* x8 Z1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
3 E/ H" Q; u7 v( f# F2. Would you kindly move this table away?4 s, b3 C6 K3 {# j" y

( [+ `/ C& Z  m@tell someone not to hurry:9 {4 z0 _2 M( r: l4 q7 K
告诉对方不必急1 R: C' i7 h/ N5 f
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.& F9 L- G" L, W- a6 H9 H
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
1 I2 x) L) Q% e5 f+ M3 b5 mTake your time.
8 K5 ?, ^6 U0 R7 |: M) A# |9 s* t1 N  _
@express similarities:  X" l; Z9 I3 h. |. E/ E) h
表示相同、一致
' V6 |3 G+ i' y0 m4 j$ b1. I am a journalist.
# @) D$ X; ~$ \$ @* RI am, too.. V. ^" b9 q4 t! P9 Y; ], B' m6 h
2. I work for the BBC.
- n+ b- z7 n% g( A3 P7 POh, I do, too.6 Z% x  g. i/ r- l: Z

1 d" _$ B1 i+ x@respond to good news:$ A0 ]% R# z# e  K- |
道贺
+ s) s7 ?* o( C8 j. K8 [8 H1. I've got a promotion.
" v9 n! r+ y+ x8 z) h7 s$ l9 x+ bCongratulations!0 j8 s: G7 J: s. d( j1 k. E& V
2. I've won a lottery.
4 I) t# F+ r& K5 O; ZOh, congratulations!
0 A0 Z. E" [7 L" W. E3 _1 S) {, c/ O/ y+ f2 ?, b0 @' H" S8 ~
@express excitement about a future event:
$ y( J9 A7 @8 b. `为未来某事兴奋' Z5 k( a7 Q8 M
1. You said you have family in New York.
9 ]" e) O, e0 Z% [You must be excited.
7 v6 _1 M  ^/ ?( a5 G! o" ZI can't wait to see them!" `* G* e' m' m& S; m
2. We will soon land in Rome.
% k' }* k8 g- aI can't wait to go there.( |3 O" V; Y' h& h" }

% l2 \9 ]. j8 n5 i) |  U@say something doesn't bother someone:
& H  O! X& G* V  T; q说某人不在乎某事
% ~" L2 `; _  N: Y! W1. Some people don't mind being alone.
/ v! e. \. N- Q# Q2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.! H( \" q# i. a4 t

& N# D6 R  i' P, v* A@wish someone a happy visit:; [( y) C& P  i/ o
祝对方来访愉快
8 H  J: [- C- Q1 U7 |2 U8 H1. I will be here for about a week.
$ U" u6 k/ l, [1 vHave a good stay.
$ m, [* S9 t' A+ m2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
/ G' G6 }9 Q! [1 F) M2 K2 C( qThank you.
: ^. ]  S* q9 ]5 P9 J& I/ c7 h; O1 C' P
@invite someone to visit you:! k+ {6 |8 ]/ r$ `; `5 J' y& s
邀对方来访2 }$ G" J) g8 _+ v9 f' C8 e
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.3 M0 `& \/ J+ N  X' L
Thank you, I will.
; Y5 j( W) U( u/ s& P2. I'll be in Boston next week.
* P% ^7 u# f6 J" I4 D! lOh, it's nice. Please look us up.) \: l, [( N: g- c, L2 R

- o; {  N) {; g5 H" l/ @3 I@accept an invitation:# l- a) c; d, P) B
接受邀请
1 v# t. s, F9 h8 E/ [5 S# V6 o1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
' ?/ S7 N! q! a4 [3 EOK. You name the day.
& W8 J* `4 D$ Q, l' @2 j2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this9 I, s! p, N4 Z& Y" ]
evening.
0 _: D9 @7 j' s. H5 f1 Y. PFine. You name the restaurant.
  u! n5 g! v) z9 t9 B3 ]
& e; V, R) H! t4 B( \1 R@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:, e+ \4 ]7 F0 F/ a. e3 y. W
睹物(人)怀旧3 k( k. A4 ~5 ~8 K% Z
1. This picture really brings back* W/ U) D( g7 R" i6 @7 W  b
memories.
) F8 A* J* N! x2. This hat really brings back beautiful
$ k/ A7 x, l( h# h& @' kmemories.9 w% a) C) i' I  F, \

: T9 U+ Y: V# [, ^! u6 F@express regret:
: e+ A3 m  ^; L9 C6 e8 L表示遗憾; x5 W9 B7 k0 Q# c- d9 W+ e* C
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.1 B. M8 ^' V$ \7 K  D, h
She feels bad too, Grandpa.* X" @' B$ d6 J1 j
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.  _; w2 \3 q9 ^/ d" N
She is sorry, too.+ C! _1 O: a+ E+ l

) a9 r. N  U. v8 {3 B5 s@say you are pleased to see someone:
& p/ `" }# t  ]& l, i$ m表示高兴见对方
7 C0 M# V# t+ D4 M2 _- O1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
0 B$ ~, _9 f( q* V& w7 t5 Q3 B% B2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
: D7 ]7 R  t4 S, O9 W, E/ rOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
, c9 J5 _% Z. H2 E4 G6 }. ]" G  M5 Y. k, t6 r% ^2 g4 s
You're a big girl now., G# M& x" W. _/ q2 r: n

' @( v9 G$ D  g6 Q7 i5 W) D" F@wish someone a good night's sleep:
7 H6 P' y: g4 D# K/ d祝对方睡得好
% L, Q2 [  I( Z' k8 T- t1. Good night, Charles.9 y, j& r) k. G" L( B' W
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
/ A5 D0 J  e- k. H/ {- a& e2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams./ B6 M! v  @3 G; w
/ R# n( S* k1 g( \) S
@express similarity:2 O6 I6 n8 \& ~1 M
表示相同处$ l9 J' ?8 Y; e3 Z: o% R5 L
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
& K2 X) A3 U, N9 s" s7 X4 u/ z0 b2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.' x2 q# S- n5 B
6 B; g  R8 [' g; z) `1 Z
# @) P+ x1 c- _6 X4 A
@That's for sure.
+ K, Y$ p6 L' M我同意你的看法。0 G* Y! M5 _) \) a. D
@I've got it!8 e$ ^! Y1 @: _# ~1 o
我有一个主意了!: A# n3 B9 `8 o! \
@He's something!+ b5 F6 W+ t; J
他真了不起!9 j. X, Y0 f4 z1 S' A+ @, A
@Take your time.- X( b# l  @0 v
慢慢来,别急。$ j6 i: C8 ]$ S' L8 B$ V
@I can't wait.2 ^2 r! D9 v% l( H
我很兴奋。
8 v% E  z, @& o# K3 H; j@That's a neat idea.) _5 [( w* D6 p
这是个好主意。$ L6 F+ r) X$ d/ k& S6 F! C0 l
@Look (us) up!( m$ [; a0 ~* z& C$ h6 O
与(我们)联络。
0 f% R& n: d  X7 q9 I6 k+ A% }: I- N; Q: W& z

& }9 C4 D) {' e+ M2 g. O7 G& GFour
5 c* b- G3 v& k) s" A0 |% a
$ B+ W4 U6 C- F2 j! e0 S/ {@express a possibility
; _" t" i, n: F( E5 w) ^表示可能性( l' ?0 _' j6 p
1. I could work out in your class ...% \/ b6 i! o' Y. z' ?9 |
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
, L3 ?( q5 e" e# W/ `3. I could find a way out of the jungle.; F0 \( j4 v% J% N( s' @
4. I could swim to the ship.
$ f8 \# u+ L0 Q, c
, L, P7 \& `+ ?" k; [  c" h@say something is easy
, ~+ I( g9 m' Y' s说事情容易; r/ f. B" L" S$ ^: a
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?% K2 w6 Z8 J2 N. B" L  |; b
B: No problem.
& d+ l( @; Q! Z+ |# ?5 O" Y" B2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
, f) C) R  @& Z& C  DB: Yes, it's a snap.
4 @( v/ _% [4 a  h; N3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?/ J' V; L+ c1 L; r% n+ ?$ }: S9 n
B: Yes, no sweat.
5 h1 x$ o9 c; `8 R* ^4. A: Can you lift the box?
9 d; \8 S' G3 p7 B8 J1 Y7 B$ q& QB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.1 X5 T9 O- n, P7 M, C& L" m

& E# i" _% k' l( i" e/ }' G( r@say something is difficult1 K. N) A" _* c5 e5 z1 K( Y
说事情困难- C( ?2 q9 n. R+ i. N
1. A: Is computer programming easy?
+ U9 K! f2 Z- L9 s+ CB: No, it's rough.5 g5 a6 d8 d* x& u
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
+ [7 n+ K5 e3 \1 v3 xB: Very difficult. It's tough., a' k4 ^( C* U+ I

9 w% V# X5 x0 L1 y% j; B8 a@express certainty
' Q) y; C" F$ u# x5 K0 B; V* n表示肯定1 I4 Q' w& W5 N; n- c. ?
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?# U0 }% D1 ]. |  p; @
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
) l9 o% r- ]5 K, D  a, l2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.5 e, ]: V6 f; a8 o4 t) I
3. I bet I can win the competition., a* F' }7 w( b) g1 ]; V
@say to telephone someone
$ k1 O1 u2 [; @" A! U说打电话给某人; w$ y4 i- c9 ~: f
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
9 h8 ]' x( [  O0 V- z2 y! J9 BB: Give him a call.
- |- [5 G2 B+ l% L8 u2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
+ s3 Y. b- f) d; I4 H7 ?now?
" N( Q1 t; A9 F3 aB: Call him.
, n' M3 N; _1 z' H4 X# i) m9 V& e1 o/ {1 p9 ]. J
@say you are leaving for a place
  s# ]7 S+ D. t; A1 T说自己正要出发+ O2 Q5 {6 f' W6 |3 `
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
5 P; N- q6 d- w  ~B: Oh, I'm on my way over.# i" m$ k* f5 m$ Z5 ?
2. A: Be here at ten.
) u8 _. n, t5 J9 ]8 e+ G9 {B: I'm on my way over.) U& n' k2 T1 ~0 y
- I' g1 n% h2 S3 h/ K, u; z( G, h
) L, c/ t7 T3 R2 s- S' u9 `
@remind someone about something, a5 N) ^; Y9 A! V; i& t! M0 U
提醒对方
  z% F: [- i4 v( r6 x7 Y1. And that includes Susan.
+ g9 V  e  ?7 H. L- Z2. And that includes the transportation fee.+ q' |& L7 A8 y* D1 g
3. A: Don't forget the bet.2 y6 G% X, ^1 c2 x1 z
B: Don't you forget.
$ Z. a( k+ ~- u
- n2 v& T8 ]: {@say something is arranged
$ [# [9 ^0 x& h# Z: G" m说事情安排妥了$ }- h  L1 t. B
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
1 u, J4 p, v' A+ \% Q9 N1 n% ]B: Yes, it's all set./ ~6 I1 X, Q# b( ~
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
- I  ]& M- {% M2 b! R8 y; lB: Yes, it's all set.% }+ B& Q- j' ?7 m

$ B( H/ c6 q7 w9 h; s3 e4 n; e@ask about someone's job
! D( [2 y, [7 d8 O+ ~# @1 Z! q( g询问对方职业0 ]! F2 M% F/ b
1. A: What do you do for a living?
1 |$ O0 W7 ~0 [! @8 R, H$ g9 H1 M" ZB: I'm a journalist.1 s3 V$ B; F4 n
2. A: What's your occupation?
/ P- N" h. g/ u9 L# N$ eB: I'm a teacher.: ^) I) k: \! x  ]% f6 O, p+ ?
3. A: What do you do by trade?
1 u8 Y! D( p1 y- q, z: E0 qB: I'm an engineer.2 x( S4 A# e$ T
! b$ i  o2 a, ]# h  S- g6 X, u$ U
@make a suggestion
' H: e( X5 @0 r3 m0 Z) N  I1 \3 I提出建议
3 D% o5 W9 E% c+ M1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
/ z- Q+ p9 V" e$ p2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?$ I2 }/ m$ z" o# N
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
7 w1 X5 a' T( H% o( }4 f* N4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
; }/ X5 Y3 s1 f5. How about today?; N2 ~+ J6 Z2 O8 E
6. How about Saturday evening?: n% K* A5 _1 p/ `1 J) N
7. How about next Friday?0 M; A( k; G' ]) |6 @( U. F

8 v- m# _9 E/ v& B3 I@propose a deal" |4 ~, ~/ @% T9 T1 |* I$ }
提出交易条件9 y7 \1 Z( K  `+ k1 f; N$ e2 U& o9 g
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
, [5 L, v2 m; i, N% ?% V- j& ^2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
/ a6 _  U  i+ }! G) x/ S) T- q- R3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
9 U$ W0 O. f/ a! v" x
0 Y# G+ F  b# a& Y@persuade someone  U  _6 p. J% `( i& l
说服对方
8 F9 b- F( g# d  i/ @8 b1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?/ D5 j6 V/ C2 Y4 _( d9 |- d- g# j- t
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
. n. I, p" F8 L! S# a/ A7 f3. Don't you think it would save time?0 T! Q, k% c3 z
) Q9 Q! {# Q: V
@introduce an explanation
: _' S' [. N$ D( _引出解释
% i1 E" s# k5 P  g1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.! j) V$ W6 h3 q; }

: h- ^) q; v( }! ~- F' e0 Y@react to news you expected4 p/ V$ a8 c7 _4 u+ t
回应盼望已久的消息) z, r3 d& [5 D5 r4 T; I
1. A: I failed history, Mom.: R" G# B7 q7 R4 [+ Y7 x5 o) }7 z0 t3 d
B: I knew it!, `, M6 p* G2 a  H3 u/ ?3 c. E
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.6 _# |9 W6 P1 m  h0 A" ?
B: I knew it!
5 M; N0 b1 u/ S9 C9 z5 _9 g$ j0 c3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.3 K/ o' ]% U4 o% _4 ^
B: I knew it!* w! }2 r+ Q/ y4 S0 J  Q6 _, D
( I6 p7 B- t, Q: }) X
@remind someone
5 I, O9 Z! O* v9 `0 T3 _提醒对方
8 n3 u' @8 R6 X4 Y% V# G9 e; `" F1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.1 |# w7 D0 C+ N* e1 d6 k) @7 @
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
. J- x' F9 ~  C) }! b2 X8 a2 @8 m3. Don't forget to write down the code.
" L! F7 _/ f4 Y8 |% T
* v' D! x4 y  {8 D9 K7 u@say you're enjoying something1 v6 [" k! H2 C7 N) g
说自己喜爱某事
' j  R1 Y9 f2 w% c; Q( |1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
+ |2 N( ?( s9 H: ~& P9 yB: This is fun. How interesting!0 m  H; o: L- [
2. A: One, two, three, go .../ N+ g3 D" s+ N% Q9 j# m6 c: Y0 X! d
B: This is fun.
9 X. b& N& }9 E; B3 p: N
2 c; c+ n  l6 G6 F@threaten or warn someone
% _3 `+ J; }; L: @! Z" D4 _7 Q威胁或警告对方
7 J. l& e# {3 J) Z# u% O1. A: It's easy to do this.
/ e" p0 p# s+ j0 R. E5 yB: Just wait.5 g0 J& a2 T* r8 z# c6 r! \& U
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.- w" z' X) A& O# f3 \/ |9 E. g5 L0 b
B: Just wait.' M& H( A% y! T( h
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
: x" n, c0 F2 d: b) f* aB: Just wait.
7 `* ^4 c! e2 e/ L: a
8 P. w5 }4 Q9 E: r@say something is finished, J% M# T1 n7 H% N5 a1 G0 S
说事情已完毕
" e# O: v( C/ ]" {1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
) p/ ~& }. X, p8 P3 Q2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
: Y8 g2 d) @/ H$ o" ~3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.% u/ B0 Q2 F3 s: p2 z$ \) B" s

+ `5 l8 ^/ b) j* ?
; ~  n( N6 c& `( L5 F( F# N% S( x; N4 d( e

6 C& A8 t3 q; ]7 t& V& b5 z@It's a snap.
& a, Z% k- Y. @+ B) r% O太简单了,毫无问题。
/ }5 A# M5 w7 Q, ^! H5 l, Y3 Q. L@No sweat.8 `; d, V  G9 u+ G8 u0 ]
简单,绝无问题。
9 c" J1 P! [) Q! P' z@You want to bet?( T6 N6 C' d+ g, O4 L
你想打赌?! \0 ?( g. u* I+ U
@Nope.
6 V" h' a4 m- E- }$ W& ~! U不,没有。
2 ^" z! r$ ^  I@Anytime.* A* y- o9 L2 M! v, g& V
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。8 g- X- @9 ]4 \9 ~8 ^# r% E
@You are kidding!+ O. W+ u! C* I2 h# l5 r* |% M# M  C
你在开玩笑吧!: e3 K( |1 k) m7 C
@You think so?* {+ H- j9 Z+ m. N9 N- ], H) C
你这样认为?2 Z6 O+ p4 o% C) |$ A" E5 {
@I'm on my way over.
5 ~; Q# @; g* @$ M* _( k! D1 u我马上就来。/ F0 v# S1 T' x5 p* C* t+ I' \9 \
@It's a piece of cake.1 V& ~( P0 w( s, g& U
毫不费力。
- \% E+ f. m. ]3 n@You are in great shape.1 I) N3 f/ {2 O3 ]( q. A
你的身体很好。
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five
5 P3 o! }/ Z; m( m# ?  l& M! I
@ask for an object9 ~  y% z) U. h- l9 Q* m5 ~
向人要东西
  D- E" S4 q) I! d/ q1. Hand me two eggs.0 S0 `( ?  V! k4 w
2. Please pass me the book.
. j$ K0 R! M& ^. ]* e8 g+ p3. Give me the glass, please.
: |% ]1 e, p* D% T/ |/ l; R* d0 g- C; @1 o
@make suggestions) F3 R+ W: L/ Y+ l* X' D6 d' n
提建议
' o% X/ `8 i. f) `) y0 s0 w( v1. How about some bacon?! ?5 X$ V$ `; }' X/ ?
Maybe you can teach me how to work  G7 N9 s5 i* i; e, A/ }. T5 m
on a computer someday.
& K1 j. P5 A: Y2. Can you come fishing with me+ y+ P2 B8 {1 F& L- s' ^- J. b. s/ V* U1 e
tomorrow?
% I* l. @2 I% l9 ]0 s$ ]/ BMaybe we should do it again.$ I! U1 Y4 t. v& p

# Y  ]' s7 v: X@talk about the weather, D4 n: {# ~' u" L- {( s
谈论天气( m* h2 f3 ^' V; V& A  ~
1. I'll go bowling with you.% _- p) m3 v9 c  u5 M) U" \1 @2 O
2. We're planning to go shopping this
! O+ X1 _0 Q2 t* v, [afternoon.
; D$ U0 {" D( D* b7 K1 `1 M3. Would you like to go swimming in such
+ F. `! ~# `& `( A  ea sunny day?: C* n; z# x$ B/ L+ n# D. b
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends." }+ n4 x4 d5 @! G) Q
; C0 S2 ]3 p3 c9 ?
@talk about activities with got:
# S: e0 l% G* f/ Y; v“去”进行活动) q) `6 n+ b/ }) T; [, J
1. I've got to run.
" S5 K5 R- s3 Q1 O* R7 X2. I've got to go.
! c9 c5 \. p( H3. I've got to get moving.  I9 ~5 ~; W4 V; i8 g
+ y9 A: T3 y* S- V
@say you're in hurry and must leave:5 Q& [0 D$ D( E7 Q; h+ W0 Y
急于离开的说辞
9 h/ f0 `8 R; ^0 h/ P5 `2 x1. Don't you have to work?
9 c* T" e$ I7 q& z0 t' G* h2 [9 M0 G2. You're going to the baseball game
6 X2 w3 E5 L4 U& [5 e2 E* Ctoday?
& D& a% p5 O; L% d2 d3. Making breakfast?5 B; [1 p* t5 `9 S
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?$ Z2 a, C2 {& Z8 k8 M+ U$ e

8 h7 c( |& X' A@check information you thought you knew:6 i# H7 r' {  d* ?: V9 I, a
核对已知的信息
' p+ |# Y) t) j) }& r4 X7 M3 @# k1. It'll be like old times.
& i- D! G/ W! s  G) a. w: I! j2. Remember our fishing trips?
* e% b* I4 w: K% u4 F$ O2 [( O3. It's just like yesterday once more.& S- |, l* v) L
8 v% a0 g' |# G+ T1 h/ E" j  ~9 C& ?
@remember the past:
$ E: P) C+ Z& T7 y1 T8 L. g忆往事
, X9 T" m( h$ m& |( _  ?1. It'll be like old times.. E' ~+ R1 V' G& v

5 j+ U1 M9 Z1 t9 d( a0 O! D* \1 C2 W: @' R& X

4 e/ n4 j7 M0 |. R
* h  y  d& u7 {( n! M( Z@correct someone in a joking way
. G1 ^9 F8 x4 G' d5 j以开玩笑方式纠正对方
. w: R, z8 s, d* I, J. g
1 a: V3 {% M/ t6 y; D1 P9 K7 E0 C4 ?" u) }. E, v! [
1. Burned, you mean.
" W$ M! c! v1 ]$ D( a2. Money, in fact.# r8 i: r: j5 {0 D
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.4 q* R6 n: y4 a8 }2 N

8 F5 W( n4 I3 v( f0 `@say you're starting to do something1 }) l& h0 N7 @5 V% u8 b: _. Z1 C
说自己开始着手6 b% W! ~) y8 I/ Z
1. Here we go.
2 f7 @8 Y1 I: G; w8 @, }2. We are just on our way.4 `- r8 B* x# f( i& f( I* m" z
3. We're starting now.  H- {2 L5 T' f& c! g$ K$ _. v
4. Let's do it now.
" X' n. W! u# ?/ d9 g9 j8 Z8 a0 @; J4 t  S3 A& [( V
@greet someone informally
) I. W- }- C8 J+ x( s5 P( l非正式的问候语2 }2 X* I% Q2 g6 U- P
1. Hi, there!
- n& x/ U/ g; I* q. G2 T2. Hi.
- h$ [, @9 w0 L8 y7 H3. Hiya!
8 e+ Q0 g, o; ]3 o0 W4. How's it going?
/ {' o; v; ^( A7 u3 \+ ^* a9 x+ D6 ^6 w, c
@say no emphatically# M8 j5 Y* {: x- G+ ^
强调不行
4 h' [" G4 D) ^1. Not a chance!; K( T, c; s9 H; R) Y# _  m
2. No, way!' r. k$ `: s/ u' D0 X3 j. m1 z
3. No, chance!
% e) L; T; x$ e% E+ E4. No, no, a thousand times no!6 A1 R0 Y1 A1 C; v

. V$ C0 Y7 V$ g0 A@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
8 E5 @: ~; F: @0 \1 ^告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做7 R& |2 ^' E4 h
1. Easy does it.
- o* T" `+ c* ?2 g- R, T2. Take it easy.) K( {, q2 ?: S1 S/ C( J
3. Take your time.( q8 F5 @" t, N+ Z7 |) ^6 E

% g" H, }, K+ y@encourage someone
, W4 E9 ^4 v, B! W鼓励别人" Z8 ~& X0 B( \9 i" F& e) A% c
1. That's it.5 H8 S" M2 V$ H, K, t$ C3 X* B5 b* T
2. Come on.
  {4 x0 z8 W( i2 l" ~3. That a boy.+ n% p/ |% S  n/ F1 A8 E
4. That a girl.4 l/ c$ p. N, ^5 T4 g- Q$ ~: U. d5 x
5. Try again.
" f2 ]4 a/ W: ^  Y" Q6. Don't let someone or something get
) F4 B# x& S; k) N, w% tyou down.' V+ Q8 F3 j2 C( f+ s1 e
7. What's the harm in trying again?
+ }9 a' w( f% i. m- B  V2 Q4 q8. Don't lose heart.2 T, z' ^1 M3 g
9. Good for you!
2 J+ O; R1 n9 ]
! t$ m& M* i" w@make suggestions: X, F  ?5 Y& u& w0 o6 b
提出建议/ b  T1 S3 q. x' \! }6 H0 ^
1. What do you say we get back to our
& u2 ^$ ~' l: w3 c. }5 L* Pfishing?
$ G. _, R2 W5 B( V* T, N1 M+ e2. Why don't we do it again?" g, {, [" K4 s+ W* o# n
3. Would you like to go shopping
4 \5 U5 c8 A+ K" h/ h! f& usomeday?
: x# J8 U( O; k& d. o" z4. Is that OK to go with me?4 O; W2 c- G( ^, R, z9 `. m$ B
5. How about an outing?; r; Y5 B- Z0 }$ L( I( `
) S/ w5 ^2 M6 S& S: [# ?/ i! o. p
@say goodbye informally  b4 i" }. }( t. }. K
道别的非正式说辞, I) ^6 M  z& y9 g4 s# ]3 U" X
1. So long.
. d9 y( x2 Y2 L# H2. See ya!
  y0 ]9 o( ^3 @' K- |2 v3. See ya, bye-bye.
" z1 H% a0 q$ v7 F0 u: t/ U2 M/ V4. Later.
4 E- e* t/ @; ?+ ?; U* ]
! J. K6 v. i7 `  _; s@say you admire someone0 v: k2 R! Y" b3 D0 ]
表示钦佩
( Y5 H1 r9 Y& T% x- b2 x) _9 l* a1. Your dad is quite a guy.
0 k5 s& C8 b; o2. He is something.
( K) `9 ^5 {- K6 Q" ~, L& B" F3. You're really someone.
, @/ \1 S$ R* P8 o; M* Q0 H
; y; v$ Y7 s4 k1 A@react to bad news
) `& O8 A0 e- U2 u对坏消息的反应
- f  J  x! Z. j5 o' z6 P# ]1. Uh-oh.
. z4 c1 f/ e6 X" m* z9 k" D2. My god!
7 D4 R* J0 `6 W# |4 \2 I3 A3. It's hard to believe!
' ~4 b7 @( J  o  V; l
$ k" w: D8 K. p$ {  ^7 e% ]@express thanks5 n' K; ^7 _5 u0 ^# F# \! V
道谢1 {- d' n! \3 k- S5 E7 T
1. How can I thank all of you?, a0 I3 D. B1 t# e- T" O9 \& P% e' I9 h$ S
2. I'm very grateful ...5 C# T$ m) v# Q  v: ?  h# G
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
5 f1 o: N  X3 q( o$ P  A
( W3 F8 e) u5 N@apologize3 F; r5 }* Y1 ]4 \2 m
道歉
' I' M5 m& r8 a$ V# L1. I guess I ruined your day.6 m$ ]$ n3 N3 }1 k
2. I'm going to excuse myself.; z" r' `% t0 v0 A: g7 K% m
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.6 S5 q. ?+ Y2 d2 u* A
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
( u( o" L, L* }4 {
' r  b7 I+ t" P! N  o) R
+ V; H: }' q$ f' S" i8 J@What are you doing tomorrow?
% o. k4 ^' A: N8 |& G2 C5 L0 U你明天准备做什么?
0 \7 A( Y3 e4 o5 M+ x@Nothing much.
4 X$ l$ i) C4 m2 Q0 Q% x: R没什么要紧的事。: ~2 D- Z. b0 ?1 u! j
@I've got to run., |  F3 H, E+ P$ |  V
我得赶紧走了。# U* Q# [7 f% m6 p% j& Q2 B% t9 _
@Going fishing?1 x; ?5 Y# Y# [9 W6 L0 r
要去钓鱼?
  a# {: y( g, z5 W5 W' }$ g- h@We didn't catch anything.
. R9 a& V" |+ S9 ?- f我们什么也没钓着。
% I2 B( {7 H: s$ E+ \/ t4 W@Remember our fishing trips?
& ]  |4 a, S3 k还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?1 A2 H$ }# z/ g7 F6 F4 k
@Don't you have to work?& G( w' ^& K1 T% m
你不用上班吗?8 Q  `& _1 }, p' c  L
@It'll be like old times.+ X  p1 D& c3 e* q; V4 [) s
过去的美好时光又会重现。3 n# N9 p+ f4 D0 w5 x! w6 Q
@What's the weather going to be like?3 S4 N  I5 b0 ~( z, N4 C% K2 X1 s
明天天气会怎样?+ T+ h* Y+ x+ R5 E7 k; U' t8 b
@Here we go.
- x# S- q7 X. Y6 d. i" s" d% G- ?现在我们可以开始了。% o# W: e, R# o4 R; k7 H8 H
@Now, the important thing is to get5 B9 u" V0 J7 f
the hook close to the fish.
7 K: e9 m0 S7 s$ U# J; I现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。( `% r6 o7 U# {! L
@Not a chance!
8 o2 G" m" r: p1 h7 ^/ ]$ |0 t: e不可能!3 P# b* u2 ?6 C" A% t
@Hi, there!) g$ ?* D; f3 p" h
你好,嘿。
" U$ a% ~$ W, s@No way!# l5 R# S: D6 Q. }& L, r- T
不行,决不可以。
9 b# E0 Q; e2 q6 i0 \) m@Come on.& h% c9 T9 [) e& I1 P1 b
你来吧!
* K! c  T6 f  D2 |% z@You bet.2 H" J9 ~% h9 W
你可以确信。
  S) {# `! M6 r" J@Easy does it.! h& O; N0 s4 X' M# y3 Z9 ?
别慌,慢点。
1 S9 v5 j7 }$ a* V@That a boy.* T# ?5 @& |) |$ w
对了,就这样。4 o, G; x' _& s: R3 T( S
@So long.7 ~/ e+ {% [( p3 ]* |! V0 f
再见。
; p  A4 ?0 c6 H
4 e# ~3 x  P' x0 C% m2 F
; ~, Q7 s. o& U) g+ P# ~Six, G' Z  p' X+ \6 E- W! G

+ q9 R7 r! I4 ~) W( l@tell someone to begin working
1 Z$ J' A0 D1 ?6 Y1 z7 Z; O; a告诉对方开始工作
2 z" Q7 V$ w% P' S+ }/ e1. Set out!
9 u% W2 o  s+ a# H+ C" }  P0 ^2. It's time for you to start working.
- d9 G8 Q3 E1 C1 ^: m6 u4 P  ^5 D3. Please get down to your business.( W2 T7 I# p- @  Z& I
, B. W% V) ?4 g
@talk about possibilities- i& Q' T* ^, r/ t  d/ s+ g$ N
谈论可能性
2 y9 e( t3 N4 U. z. h4 A! ?! Z1. Are the odds in my favour?
9 j$ d" B; N/ ~: s. f) y2. What chance of success is there?( N. `- e* L. V8 T6 S. b8 K
3. Does he have a poor chance of
4 K& n6 Q. v5 K1 U# L: Wwinning?3 n1 f8 }; H3 w, i9 v+ A4 i9 l$ T
. o* H7 N' i  f1 J4 B5 L
@ask someone for help
  w7 P+ F+ m$ t) s- V1 B请求帮忙) c$ b5 _. G3 G, G4 V9 \; l
1. Can you help me?; T7 Q" x2 |1 {7 |
2. Will you give me a hand?7 L: _% W. v/ w1 {9 ?
3. Please do us a good turn.
1 {; Y; r7 E1 ]: Z  ~7 K* Q, F# U& T3 S+ B* ]% Y: x+ ]
@praise a child
# k' |7 m/ H7 t. U# O称赞孩子
. E9 a% [) _$ R+ I+ z1. You are the boy.
( \5 x% B( k3 l2 q2. You're a good boy.. v* Z( D( X& k- O3 f& ^
3. You're a fine girl.
0 l) A1 e% B) I. }, X2 ~- Z) J' i4 n, z. w  N; s3 I
@wish someone a happy holiday
! z$ A* e$ k. u$ P/ J5 C祝假日愉快
( R! o# ]5 b2 w5 T# T: r. a1. Have a good time in your holiday.. I: [2 n( a0 I% ]
2. Merry Christmas!$ f) F; n/ e$ W" U2 C0 q; P
3. Wish you a happy holiday!( V" @/ K( p; o3 e7 Q' W) P
7 A; D/ g  P( r  C6 q
@ask why someone is acting strangely
" d+ p& r( U# n* q: Z4 d询问何以某人行为怪异
9 i- }+ N+ ]) T8 i; f/ e1. What's eating you?
, a/ |% K7 e: j2. What's wrong with you?; w9 B) a3 q8 t, ?
3. What's the matter?
* b  T& B5 ^- @3 Q* O. \# C( r/ k+ B0 L/ y3 y
@express enthusiasm  @+ ~, \8 L; O+ B' \( C& Q
表示热心  {0 ]" N% A& D# _9 V1 U
1. Hey, that big thing!2 u/ ~4 d; m$ d, m
2. What a view!
+ [1 y3 K  U. _# Y5 W3. Don't you just love it?" j% R% c5 d3 n# E4 R
( q/ B- ~8 p. l1 Q8 ]% f
@agree that something is possible
: @8 o/ k. d& ]7 @表示同感% }% v3 J# h3 L" O# i
1. Probably so.
" m9 L4 n1 T$ T* l2. That's of chance.
9 b# y: o3 X& c1 s$ L3. Most likely.
2 Z3 Z8 c7 Q* a% G" U, t' g
- i7 u: o) Q( U' c
. Q2 @& l# F1 x$ _! F: L9 S& U7 }& e& |# N( ?. |, n
@say someone will recover" j8 |$ ]( `2 n9 V# X
说某人会安然无恙* Y$ ]6 w# ^7 \4 }
1. He'll be fully recovered." }6 s' @) O' {: V" O: X
2. He'll be well soon.
9 T" L! c/ u; g, q# M3 F3. She'll be healthy.* v6 g; m  Z) M% K* a- ~# z1 U/ a
# c( ^$ \" H+ V3 E7 y" @3 Z
@express happiness about a future event
% W& K5 {+ x1 Y- R7 p2 ]$ ~期待未来. Y, ]- Q; @) U
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
- O+ M! A( J( _) {6 h$ f: s2. I expect that you will come back soon.
; i9 P. a- W* F! R3. I hope to see you again.( b7 X: {) Q1 t$ o' E
3 m% k/ }2 o1 g9 F0 u
@express likes/dislikes:
4 {, c% B, V6 Y- o表达好恶
3 }. b1 T( c/ ]/ `0 c/ B- X; ]1. I hate...
- _' I+ Q- `3 }- p& ~, V2. I'm fond of...
( s% E5 w% y) U' l/ B) X. d* Y3. I enjoy...* D7 M" b. H, U  Q$ [% V! _* v
" d  O$ q# M- U* H+ x# C
@say yes informally6 Z% V8 f: L( p+ ], C
“Yes”的变体
( h- a, Y. `8 J" t" }. M1. OK.
: L! i$ b% {( c; v2. Yea.
0 `7 H. a  n6 q! O$ b4 l. g- T- D8 Q9 e1 u6 K9 u
@thank someone
6 z$ E! m2 \* j3 x" O致谢
" ^* f& G# K8 K  P+ ~1. That was very kind of you.
! X! B9 o3 O3 D, p2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so! y5 L( E2 b& X1 q9 P" p: @# l
patient.
1 @6 u1 U8 V$ J1 A) Q; m$ {3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind6 W% B5 Z( V9 ?
invitation.
, H) ?( d2 e1 v6 g# d* e' \) }  S( X$ W7 U( P: {  l  B7 w$ h
@agree
$ J! u. C7 H. K" u同意
. h+ a4 v% e4 Y% r& @% m1. I'll go along with that.3 a, k6 _6 ]* ^% m
2. I have no objection to that.
$ E) \, A, r6 X9 Y% G3. I quite agree with your plan.% C% E8 @0 t4 ~" z: U4 l- e

( ?5 e! t- Q: q  J' ?@suggest a change in activity
. y2 B8 k9 O: c$ T2 k9 J建议改变活动
& m# n- ?( x7 k& R, \( s, b1. We should take a little break ...
7 j3 V$ s$ I. I! i- l0 e2. Let's stop to have a walk.
/ ^. V; U0 Y9 x% K& N& u" n: d3. Shall we leave the room and go
. c% g! H. V0 ioutside to make a snowman?
1 ^' l; R) x$ l3 W! j3 i( b( d* L) D1 K- @- O) g5 ?
@say something is obvious& t1 F* P& ?' C3 u7 k- t8 A2 U# {
表示事情显而易见
4 o) t1 q" h# @( u$ R( d$ I1. How'd you guess?) Q! C) Y. T4 k" t
2. Everybody knows it.
7 m; i2 G1 |- B* q3. Don't you know this? She likes him
) X# O" u5 R) X4 K0 h7 Cvery much.7 s0 K1 ~1 K7 S# R# }9 r, C

9 u: A. `7 T. u3 R2 `@say you appreciate someone's short visit
/ j- h) q& t! Q. ?感谢对方来访
, J) d3 C$ Y& D* A1 W! Z1. I'm glad you came by.5 }/ q2 ~: }# Q9 q0 L+ W
2. I appreciate your coming.
3 j! O- j$ h8 d$ E0 {$ B3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
/ p8 N; `- t& L; v9 @, }soon here.! A, V& D. c$ O3 s' c, W7 A
& h% K# ]: o/ W! `5 `
@thanking someone for cooking
9 c8 o6 B7 B) Z0 G7 b# `9 S9 t0 s感谢主人盛餐招待) |# h# T9 e9 m
1. It was a wonderful meal.. t" C; {2 b- W. }! W
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
2 R( {- f( b$ j3 d& E. w# G7 A3. I have never tasted such appetizing' K+ m( x" e( F( Y( a# p) j% [% P
salad before.
% C4 p- z4 p( Z- ?; @1 s
4 y5 h. o  i3 H7 \0 Y$ K@invite someone to take a seat
; |! [4 N: \; H8 F邀请对方坐下
- K7 B( p, [3 b: C& q5 w; b1 I1. Please sit down.' n0 o# l, u0 M9 t8 Y
2. Have a seat.
  x. o/ i3 j% B4 z; _! H3. Take a seat, please.
+ M6 q* G9 ]& H9 ?  [9 Q* ~* N! h( x  ]; A& q, g" B7 K
@persuade someone to give your permission
' k& _) k+ |6 i0 D+ d  K" w恳请对方允许
" p' |  d( a: r; j8 q* f1. Just let me see the score ...& @. I* W9 {' a) L
2. Please let me in.& Q3 V+ Y; y- }2 l
3. Please let me finish the novel.
8 E7 I# w  t, a5 h
+ T; Q, `2 T  x' O7 w6 R& |- o* S
; w6 ?+ _% U4 s6 Q" ^4 U4 I@There's much more to be done.
0 _! m0 G; N7 X5 u我们有很多事要做。
- S+ a' s. n% Z@Can you do me a favor?" C0 C  G* S; @5 \
你能帮我个忙吗?
: @3 B; n- g: v5 r! ]' C@That's my boy!# }/ a! C3 A4 f7 W
好儿子!) q) q0 L7 S! {
@Alexandra might call.# \% i6 U4 Z# T/ E
Alexandra 可能会来电话。3 j& O9 B4 A; U8 T: ?. A3 ?7 Z. f6 M
@I see.# C6 g) J* c7 p0 @0 I7 e
我知道了,我懂。4 z: g0 y  z  W. n) `3 _
@Make you feel better.) R) N+ \, C2 `! F9 y+ t5 O( u* s2 A
这会使你舒服些。
5 V4 _! o" j1 _@What's gotten into him?
# |+ p. }2 H" R& {他怎么搞的?1 c+ q9 a( U/ j4 b
@Maybe so." v3 o. R3 I0 h
也许是这样,或许是吧。
9 X4 p5 G- O& D9 M; n@Wrong number.7 E! i; y. c% m6 E
打错了电话。0 n, C3 r' g6 ~' Z: ~  z
@That was very kind of you.8 D" m% A0 T7 O
你真周到。* l. W4 h6 Q1 X
& h) v% G# M' m2 P5 W- L
1 ~- z, D* O* V3 |
Seven
* W8 i/ s% l: H! _& Y( P) M
4 U9 ?2 g8 q) r; _@praise something or someone6 }* L, X4 q  `/ R# k( q1 W
赞美事物或他人; z; f5 M. N; C. Q) G6 o$ L# t2 O/ I
1. This new Walkman is absolutely
7 q. x  H* h. U9 fwonderful.1 E( ]6 Z6 U2 T/ r
2. Your new dress is very nice.% r9 W2 d+ \5 l2 y0 z
3. You made a great speech.
0 A7 l, C, d! h! h" ]* ~1 i9 ^; g! y2 [" A5 t7 _0 D% q6 j
@say something is obvious
) d7 f8 v! Q, I) O! e- n说某事显而易见# F5 P6 @: F! p+ k3 j6 x) K& ?
1. It's very clear.
9 v. Y1 r2 \6 |- U1 j! a7 m2. I can tell.
! e/ W  k0 Y2 O) x' i$ m. i3. Everyone can see that.
2 R9 L6 W% Q+ t- O" C2 Z5 |( F- L$ [' N# t3 i
@ask if someone has a problem
3 ?/ t6 ?- Q- T! d, l. h询问对方是否有困难
) A  x( P- F+ Z0 T8 x4 z2 k. j1. Is something wrong?
( \4 g+ L6 p6 V+ u) X2. What's the matter?
* {4 Z. Z' G; P3. What's up?  g/ t7 q/ {, `2 u& }! L4 X
2 y0 B# i$ v& C8 h. v& ]/ X
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
2 {% ]2 c( ]& w7 N0 j! a7 L( b& g因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
5 u8 E! R# ?' y5 G4 M4 m1. I miss them.
$ z4 u3 X6 o* k0 X. @( f2. I feel homesick.) B6 u( z" s5 ]0 s1 q
3. I am longing to see you./ q8 S  m" b! R+ W
: q! T! i. }+ _
@state consequences7 u# F5 x! b7 p
说明后果5 ~. v3 D' D) o% T4 w
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my4 C8 Z: X& K7 ^0 D( Z5 {
father will get really angry.
, |5 [5 ]+ u0 k. t2. You should first finish your homework,
, F' @( M: e- Y, }$ `or you are not allowed to watch TV.
# @: n' g+ j8 U5 R- |% T8 X3. We should walk faster or we will be( U% ^; ^- K+ T  y- y
late for the movie.
5 j3 A8 A# k  ^; q) u. f$ m7 ?8 z, `5 y8 G% n3 Z0 y
@say a sound is familiar
4 Z$ Y2 t/ \9 W; N  Z5 ?: z说声音好像很熟悉* [! E% t# C7 s5 a/ G" U
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
$ `9 a  x* y; v4 W. n2 Q2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
' g0 z4 G1 [/ O# V6 k% x3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
- c6 O, m7 I( I+ i$ G' ~. U: x; o5 g0 L6 t8 }* s1 D% I! b! U, D( l
@invite someone into your house
% l5 ?0 A% c# Y2 A$ e4 o请人进入屋内
  F. g# a" A1 u0 l$ Y6 W1. Make yourself at home.  q6 S6 l7 T& U. E
2. My house is always open for you.
: ?4 l+ X0 x3 X# [3. I wish you could come to see us
; L" }$ S, S; A" isometime.; c& }  Z" a- i5 `6 Z
& _) V1 @. p  {/ @4 S0 O- e
@console a child or animal" b7 [( C: B' [
1 f- O: _, b: ~# g1 K7 d
. I& w- G3 U) \3 k9 t- V- q0 O# L
安慰小孩或动物4 {$ D2 Q, o, Q+ N( E
* _  s3 V" K- ]+ B
1. You poor little thing.4 c" e: F. [  \6 M8 v
2. You poor, poor baby.
# u% N- O+ _# d- r% l3. Don't cry. It's all right.
, J1 M7 f  u/ H/ W6 O, }) |6 ]
7 M1 s3 D9 E5 K9 X, T! ?$ M@talk about a longtime wish+ j9 U' A2 k/ B& T0 R- e& j
谈论早已有的愿望
8 a( S& W- Z: i9 T) _8 e1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.# e% [: k; |, M" k2 g+ r" ^6 J
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of: r, i+ R. N, y! ?/ K
becoming an artist.- ^* `& U" A- f4 S) {1 l
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for9 R/ k9 z! V8 z, h) [
years.
" r7 A* g2 K- \7 a! Y+ @* a$ G- A$ v9 l7 X- K6 k" c! T
@pause before answering a question# C1 s& D" J7 c; N
回答问题前略事思考/ W# z% P! r$ M( |; v/ U( i, v( w
1. Let me think.+ ~' d8 _1 L/ ^% P4 c1 V. M9 ]5 c
2. I'll think it over.
  h1 H, o1 ?3 v7 m3. Let me consider it.) V# }9 G1 O: S9 F
2 b/ K9 _- c4 a5 Y2 V( E9 _
@identify someone or something! C% c/ {- n4 Q" r! L6 y1 ?
确指某人或某物+ Z: e, s# r0 H- Y
1. They're the ones.$ J! w( {0 T. v& V: ^! F, x6 z
2. That is what I am looking for.
* k! D* J, y* R' }2 q: e, A3. He is the man who can help you.: A4 b  I  Q/ v& d" e% k. v1 {
1 E% V! |8 _" B8 e4 q  b
@find out the hours a business is open
) b) Y! N& C1 r! f) ?0 Z" U7 w4 x询问办公时间* ?/ x4 `7 M7 H/ W
1. How late are you open?
* L3 q/ P- M# |' J; i3 b2. What are the opening hours of the
, {# O& T3 E" W- C. Fstore?
' J* _7 s. A6 e9 `, f) z3. At what time will the store start
/ k$ H3 v! V6 y9 J8 v) zbusiness?. w; ?* E& P- \1 l
; ^) g6 @1 p0 E* }. p- x/ A/ L
@say someone is lovable# ^" X: \( h/ c2 c
说某人可爱' |6 p# G: p+ s* s! F
1. She's hard to resist.4 ^2 G1 q6 K! R' k( K
2. She is cute.4 j1 Y$ T( n7 A9 F4 ?: j8 d  p
3. Her smile is so appealing.9 j# ^* ?4 p, }" o
- D+ ]+ f" z$ P/ k
@encourage someone
" j& J% W+ l# m% T8 Q$ m鼓励别人(儿童)9 M9 s  q, x# S. S& i
1. Atta girl/boy!
( z  O3 ?) `; i& [% \2. Keep your chin up, boy!3 R) v- F. e/ u% b) I* a5 w
3. Come on! You can make it!
( B/ @. j2 [* s: [
9 h) i% i5 _2 w- s@find out about a procedure$ M2 r. T3 W5 }! _1 R8 Y; Y
询问处理程序
0 Z) L  Y/ R7 K. y# B5 b' B* w1. How do I do that?% b6 T9 w# o: @, ~% g+ \
2. What do I begin with?6 A% y% x2 T: W" {3 V0 d
3. What's the first step?
. Q( o& X& ~' H: f  K8 Y/ k6 m5 j
! F/ v* l, g# k) h' S. h* J- o@say something is sufficient# ~# g8 _+ n2 _* N$ L
说明某物足够6 t0 l0 t" V" c7 [- h
1. Your name will do.
( d& C# a* }/ k4 x9 @+ G# n  j2. That will be OK.
  g' v7 V1 X2 X5 T3 {- h& ?% {8 a3. That's enough.0 w. u. L$ \. D5 B" T/ K
4 @* \' [, b' O6 k# S1 W
@be assertive
3 w; r+ Y2 Y2 B- W断言# f4 G+ B  [' D2 Q4 ?
1. I'm serious.
% ?8 f6 }  H- {7 d2. I am certain about it.- f  o( P/ J# K& H

7 F* [$ m$ ^) z( M: s1 ?@ask about experiences in a person's life% r; @; R) e' D" Y* p6 V/ M; F4 I
询问对方生活中的经验
) `" Y8 D' }6 x2 T( E7 i1. Have you ever owned an animal?
  H! _' ^  M* G4 @& t" P* m6 s2. Have you ever gone abroad?4 J) ~* p3 t  S$ z6 D1 b4 J; u+ q6 t
3. Have you ever studied French?
* r6 k8 h5 z9 m( `. Q2 [) V! w0 m/ y/ J. [2 R
@add information& g0 b9 M8 D1 _/ {& L
补充消息
  P. J7 L8 r# [  v. L# M, W1. There's more.
  e7 f  ~" P( F+ B& N, }3 {2. And one thing more.( [+ c5 e. g9 Y
3. Following are the details./ @; q( A2 ^% L; T
. N# ?# Z( j* {7 x8 b( q' G
@express regret% ?2 L3 Z4 c! f' D& g: v0 U! G
表示遗憾0 c6 t8 A" i8 ]3 Q1 y0 f2 Y' V
1. I am sorry.
6 S+ P6 n& u5 s& a! z' P2. That's too bad.! f7 B- ?& l9 Y2 p
! J/ F+ K. ^7 _: ^
@say you will return
  Y: \: r8 j  t- s说会再来
0 o+ l) `% r) R3 d$ ]1. I'll be back.0 d: T( R" n0 n( l
2. I will come back soon.' S. C' ?! ]3 v& G7 q
3. I'll return at once.
( R% H2 L, D  u' f' \
' f. h3 i, W, O- z7 ~$ K& b( `@say you understand1 c% A' U7 w4 f" T
说你懂了3 s8 V# g# t& ?2 u8 e
1. I've got it./ q3 b/ f' S# @! a, F2 j8 I
2. I get the picture.
: v) ?" v6 i, _3. I see.
; {, u  F7 s/ r% K" ^7 a- {! w" T5 Q8 K
@identify yourself on the telephone
* [) d$ \' Y9 r: T% S; a电话中表明身份
6 Y0 i& l  o. g  n( a1. This is he.) h) ^3 E6 U4 G9 j- h: E
2. This is Linda Aborn.
) u( c$ J; L2 c3 B+ T  L. u9 e3. This is Davis speaking.3 U; l4 J) N! Z1 }- Z
, q: f+ [+ Q1 X2 K/ u% U
* m, x+ S8 X* d2 H. b  F
@What's up?
! A6 T1 W% a- c; Z+ ^* y, |) z怎么啦?发生什么事?5 Y3 Y: Q2 E# O5 _
@I can tell.7 u+ E$ v3 E# s1 e
我能感觉到。( q6 e2 z# y5 ^: k! i) ^) e
@How late are you open?# E& Z# [0 E! N& q
你们开到多晚?
  ]9 l0 j/ F) g" j7 d@She's hard to resist.
5 n5 M2 S' C& c' a她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
5 _* q: Q3 H9 N@Atta girl!
6 _  e1 D" h+ @1 N5 M3 w真是个好女孩。
) v8 V" i6 M5 h4 J: ]@We're off.
: E- S# Z8 y& m4 U! R) n* `7 M$ w我们走了。我们上路了。
! H7 y  O: F' ~6 v6 R@Is that it?1 J) m* m1 i, @# R
就这些啦?+ V3 P4 n: m8 U4 r
@Stewart residence.
" r/ X+ j* E4 s1 M7 ~1 j4 I1 `7 o9 BStewart 家。# V1 C4 o* m- v& M1 \
@This is he.: R, P- g" K9 ^7 {* g8 H& I6 ]
就是他。
* M) i$ I# ?" ?/ b@Your name will do., e5 {8 i  m9 X7 `7 j) w
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight, q" w% M) a; W8 P, Z

9 s4 R/ c+ C  r! C2 L% t! c: `; P@ask someone to be specific# H0 ^! t1 {4 b$ L! b
请对方详述5 U% ]! j# N  A* R
1. Like what special matters?
: n8 [4 B  d0 M2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
9 A9 p* {& h$ M# u
# V8 c' [0 `8 L- A, N, @0 W@express confidence in someone
' S# Z+ z5 D2 X/ W4 s6 E: P7 _! S$ p表示对某人有信心
4 b! J6 }4 w. Q: O- m2 k- y! a1. I know you can do it.; J0 `1 w( z' i1 ~
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
! g' d9 i2 Z. K1 p. a, g* @8 ~: S3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe2 i6 f/ B& g. \/ Y
you can.
5 N' f) V6 G* K2 E( ]4 G9 V, h
% q2 S( U- Z: X+ n. |4 E@say that something won't hurt' w/ i2 G' O4 l$ r
说某事不妨碍
: q' `$ P' g- F6 ?0 I* P1. You won't feel a thing.
( n! O2 x/ |, a, ~! Z7 A: M3 W2. You won't feel any pain.
4 `  U6 w4 ~. Q0 l- {2 v3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.$ U+ ^  a4 a( _% l8 d1 j7 n" A0 F
" n, N$ U$ [1 c- b# Z: Z
@compare the importance of two things5 \6 H$ m. k0 J- P+ G6 k- o5 V
比较两物的重要性
' _; d, ~  K' u7 ]5 j1. Your health is more important,
9 B0 s* Z& |; }! N. B6 x2. Being beautiful is more important than/ D" `* Y! L& p2 i  p; m. q1 H
saving money.
9 ]8 y' A+ L3 K9 ~; Y& [0 M; `. u; T) B, r4 a$ d- D% H
@state consequences
3 f5 c9 |: j- _说明后果
, j$ P1 P# ]2 p6 `( ^2 P1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll% |' ]0 E8 |( M8 |# N: V% k
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
' H5 [/ o- d' i# G* K7 s% b6 c2. If you are slack like this, you will be3 o* |. t2 r! i5 B
fired by your boss., O2 w/ N9 J5 O7 {
8 ]# ^* b. Y8 I  {+ ^
@offer to find a solution) l3 X  m7 Y1 m1 h- X7 W5 t6 ^, o. N
表示可代为设法
4 Q: y% M4 V- M% o! m* J% s1. Let me try to work something out.
* c  n" P$ I0 g; D$ e  P) Y3 Q2. I'll come up with something.. t0 e! E) |4 T8 ?* M- \* T) e
3. I have a way to solve the problem.  @( p5 F' a) V0 d& a/ u) I

. b" W4 B/ I% X@persuade someone by offering a reward5 g1 N# A6 ^$ k: g: d( B
以奖赏劝服对方+ m/ I7 y+ M" W' L1 E
1. You just put on your pajamas and3 d  l1 P) {6 y
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.; \7 Y3 h- B+ {, b+ m
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
. h& u1 I$ a! G% n4 n! |you a story.% D' z- m7 i( c- |: W1 E
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go4 c  K4 S( C7 h1 }
on a holiday with you., g$ {, z) q+ Q; N4 Z6 W

/ ~7 _4 N4 k, y- f, x" m@reassure someone
) v' B+ Y/ e  U8 Q1 E- z( f安慰对方
' h# i6 d& n+ h; h" J3 G' T+ T. r1. Everything will be just fine.3 Z8 H! J" H8 m7 p1 F! w) v6 W
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
; h+ [3 C% _4 S6 Y9 Q+ V3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.& N7 \( @. F  T. P

+ N# V0 l7 \/ j5 q) B; l@verify an answer
, ?1 N6 B  f& U, |( H4 G- Q5 P; K查对答案$ l# U% R- ]& r- W
1. You're sure you've never played?1 W6 g! C% F: n6 L1 [2 t
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?2 i  G4 s$ C* m* s: i) {$ P# j
4 q7 w' U( A2 f' l
@refer to an action in progress
! O5 `& l$ g2 j提起进行中的事1 x9 i) X. m5 f/ D' R6 V
1. You can learn as we go.6 M( \4 }4 g4 E; }# j' F, Q' S
2. You can join in at any time.
5 i! d5 u) W3 b% _9 ?+ j# A3. You can come in and see the movie at
1 T: R5 o* C& D$ b! o0 P6 sany time.% m) `# Z$ E' {) q9 n8 o

, @. r7 ^1 z) @* `! W+ U9 Y, ~@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game! J1 j; t  Q% n6 w3 U
说对方玩输以后没有风度
9 `' s- W2 a- ?1 [4 o/ G9 P( ^1. You're a sore loser.
2 `: ^% [5 Y0 E8 ~2. You can only be a winner.
9 Q" O0 P( i2 r2 k/ r* @% q' v/ P
) m" j" z6 S1 Q/ O@stop an argument
9 A' ^8 O3 k4 i! U; \2 d7 B要大家停止争论
* N5 R, a& w3 ^7 m$ c* i! `% w5 P1. No arguing!7 h: j! z% O6 ^0 }# v
2. Stop arguing!9 o' q8 `4 F* \4 \8 G) H) e3 a  |

4 B% b2 H2 s- G) ]@greet a group of people informally) K) ~5 {& f0 e2 D
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
+ ^* x) y5 i9 y! ^0 c8 m1. Hi, gang.$ y1 y, d: X3 o% ~
2. Hi, everybody.
9 W% r. R% P8 R- g. V7 v) s; R7 D3. Good morning boys.
) A! ~3 u) I2 F5 Q  @0 k' W& S- m+ A- A  |6 J: r
@hold someone to his or her word) _. K0 J- t3 H4 W# Y) [! K4 T
要对方遵守诺言
( G" x/ ]5 g+ S1 c0 Q0 o, G1. You promised me a surprise.
2 n7 J! r7 ?" |; m/ F2. You said you love me.# w2 \; S# K. T- J: H+ A

; s: h- ?1 W8 {  w; s/ S  z@check something you think is true
/ [- W' r7 U1 M3 m9 ?查对你认为属实的事: l# s$ h& L: X8 B: H( g) ^
1. It hurts, doesn't it?9 n9 G% b3 X# O' ~) S4 N* v
2. So you will have dinner?+ _$ H; g5 K* P6 [
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?, |: L- I% w. ]- f: Q+ B

0 J+ k' B: _# ]  V@make a promise2 P  g3 G) i! v1 T" [2 P% ?
承诺
' m& \0 R% m# Z2 L9 |- z8 f3 D" A# g* a1. We'll see to it that you have. x! ~5 m5 G* ^) U
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.; b- A4 g2 C+ ]% K; {: h$ O6 z
2. Then three it will be.0 h" D7 ?' [4 h- d
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for2 G' I# {7 b' m& w7 h
the concert.
7 V+ j8 N8 A% n+ I/ P$ v/ R: ^2 `" w2 T1 G, p  ]$ r. Z
@encourage a child
  X- ^& i6 |) _. l' [" s鼓励孩子: c5 M, Y2 ]4 N. `
1. Come on now.
7 G1 W5 A9 c; g; ^2. You're a big boy.
% R+ \2 d, _, r3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
/ J2 c$ ?$ m" o$ [3 v
* R# |: Q( M# S0 h@comfort someone who's not feeling well7 R  T* V! c2 G* Y1 O
安慰病人
7 p  R6 F  E) C! @1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better* H- }3 C( x* q7 F$ O
tomorrow.' ~1 ]2 C5 M4 Q7 r, Y) t/ Z) x& o
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it." n5 z1 k/ k; o- A5 J- W" k

1 b5 V5 z2 F0 S0 [0 s@negotiate' q9 G7 ]3 u$ M; D% A, R
谈条件0 Q6 \2 s0 f% |
1. But first you have to smile.6 k' d- I" N6 X! j, |8 g8 J
2. No smile, no surprise., E1 k. t+ N! b
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
2 P$ {. ]' @0 ^+ f7 Zto smile first.8 C0 D1 h; d6 ^0 K: f2 L
! z5 }1 R! _- h# |8 A  g
@wish someone a happy birthday& i* k# b# P0 d1 z% p+ P( D. ~
祝对方生日快乐& y/ i, U$ C) U  v& P# t7 O8 |
1. Happy birthday, Carl.; x) F% @7 ~2 X# @5 |+ f7 |
2. Happy birthday to you.$ z7 k0 S; C/ L2 S) ?
( p+ r  J* ^7 L2 v4 ]* O
@How you doing?
; X6 H$ y. m* q" v4 [你怎么样啦?) ~! x, ^# c+ |; K( G$ s9 O
@It's a problem,isn't it?5 X* ]' C3 a/ `$ I0 n
这是个问题,不是吗?7 t1 i- f: j7 G2 U
@I got it!
. r; ^$ M7 _* p我猜到了。( |+ F" D0 d3 M+ G
@Want to hear them?
5 h" l# Y9 x' |* ]9 y7 s% _8 |8 B你想听听吗?
  ^+ Z% s) u! G- l- s) f; M- |5 r" N@You're fooling me.
# z1 D4 y. @. E# o8 n8 J5 v' {你在骗我。
2 I+ [# `/ Z$ b5 u9 }/ ~# r@Everything will be just fine.7 A  d0 r4 T7 f/ @2 S) ~
一切都会好的。
& {2 O$ Z. N, l, X. c/ J/ l@You're a sore loser.
$ W4 U/ x6 F. A6 Z5 J% t* Z你是个输不起的人。6 G- {# O' W: ]6 V
@Hi, gang.% B/ I! ]9 w8 i% Y1 b$ Z8 ]
嗨,各位。0 z  b, n/ U) B8 F( r- [3 e+ O
@What's going on?0 j$ K+ f3 Y& J6 [- |
怎么啦?9 k  w: T. B& |3 C' |& ~& `
@That's the deal.
! q0 |# r5 I: H, P) `1 I6 Q这是交换条件。
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