 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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@introduce yourself
8 A# ]1 k+ r8 k& s5 J$ g自我介绍# \5 ]0 H" k2 L* d( s
1. My name is Mary Grove.
5 b+ U$ K* H S2 L D( g# X( L2. My name is Gregory Paul.) F+ Z ^2 J2 w- n
3. I'm Bill Speaks.
4 i2 p1 `+ L8 W, m$ u" H4. I'm Betty Hones.; k0 n) } u- r, O
8 X* a, B+ O+ |" O+ f/ K1 T2 b@ask for permission6 U q0 s0 ~, H% ` l
征求同意
6 d) P w# W0 O; l8 }% u) X1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
, V0 j0 ?1 z8 Q) {- ?, a2. May I sit here?( }1 R. O" E+ C) n1 H& D+ M
3. May I use your bathroom?" v) {* Q8 X* p/ C
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@introduce a conversation
) X+ B; H7 @( [, P o引出话题1 C" `" m5 x/ n4 m0 A( @3 I
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.& `% j! W7 I$ U/ y7 \; U5 a4 |
2. By the way, my sister has got married.& d) k. j; V; x: K0 ?9 b) c
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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- l- R' M" X. v@thank someone+ c2 `2 A; i7 n4 B
向人道谢! P$ }) r0 u+ d6 Z: c) U! f
1. - Use my bike, please.2 ~8 D$ t4 Q7 R' g' G* W% v- C4 t* P
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
5 u( ^/ G) X/ J) R" U2. - Laura, your phone call.
( a& W# N2 D# K, r! A4 [5 h$ i/ ^! b- Thank you.
8 P0 q) I# ?. @$ Y4 m: G3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you3 x+ U b2 W: b! [0 T2 f
回答别人的道谢
" L; b8 S8 K4 ?& g& W$ k* d" ?4 ^1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.& u. b' C# @8 [8 }* @' G
- Oh, my pleasure.! O) B% X4 s9 h$ F
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
7 |; q; g L) `; C8 h- You're welcome.
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& L V+ H. I% i5 X@start talking to stranger) [ i+ U5 j( H7 [, q
与陌生人攀谈
: F" d4 _4 K( I' Q8 c/ j5 e% W1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
+ ?% U) a2 Q9 e6 n& U2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
( e% x* F* V* B) r3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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6 h s3 w3 n. p0 J@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time& m# k8 }8 I: r
首次见面后道别
" c! J* f3 t# b( f' T; e1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
: U% ?$ k. j2 u+ j- Bye. It was nice meeting you.: }5 T/ P+ _9 O9 V; b
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again. `5 _4 |7 P: e4 X" G& [, [
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.; g, X0 X# l3 p2 ?! E5 C
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@describe something7 I2 b7 ?# `# W$ o d7 E0 B
描述事、物
6 i' W9 b3 [' C" N( K9 N1 . It's a small canvas bag.
- W& }2 I# v0 Z/ Z# O2 . This is a brown metal box.
7 f: K. c5 K8 C5 b1 r. \: {- m3 i3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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0 Z5 T0 [" H9 t5 T E@compliment someone
$ {# @8 p. R! H8 `; `2 E赞美别人! W8 M. p% j1 s; D. s
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.! C3 \4 Q& x/ M0 d! F k
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.0 X, b# \2 i, Q1 }
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions
+ N# A$ M! \( y& r3 U提出建议
4 A- |' v: W3 s: X; V1. Try this sweater.
5 y ~) {- B& _1 G# D! C8 ~5 e2. Try the blue one.: ?; q q7 m0 t! z6 N2 ^, D1 I
3. How about green?
/ P4 v3 x5 L/ z& o8 V4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?5 b( T$ s# U) u3 c$ R9 J
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@apologize' S" z$ a- Z" K
道歉, p% J3 u6 D$ ]8 a+ p! [( h
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
7 Z( P; R* J$ z# l7 Z, _2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.4 y# [- U! @" [9 h& e, |5 c
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
, ]/ g3 f: t. j0 G5 K7 p- \: E7 c$ H, FB : I'm really sorry.0 w$ T- Q$ y% U @" b0 O( e
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?* h5 @, f0 m# ]/ @
B : I'm really sorry. I...' t: S, X+ o/ w
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@ask for help" g$ i/ c# _% q, b+ l7 \* J! t" V
请求协助
S) d' C: ]% o/ Q: ]1. Can you help me?
; O- G- K, l3 p& p2 ~$ W# T$ h2. Can you help me with this load of books?; G( q* G3 W$ Q: J$ p3 u' a( g4 U; m
@reassure someone
/ j2 p& C/ j+ o" _8 J! s为人打气
! q' F1 O2 m/ I8 `' L1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
* j& @: d& W- ]: k/ t% x6 ^ K2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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+ _, Q2 H* E5 h0 z& i; r@ask if someone found something, I% {# Z: Y4 x
询问别人是否捡到东西
3 z" @1 }8 t+ Z2 i4 \4 m1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
2 D1 O T0 [- }5 ~% J$ r2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?, S4 j0 C+ o% J9 M/ w# |
9 b! ?# p' ^# k/ i: Q( V. N@introduce someone5 [! V" z1 K' X- P+ y
介绍别人2 N; F8 G5 s) @% t8 A
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.3 q( ^. Q! a5 o0 ]7 P* K: e
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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' L! J- _6 @ }/ M8 ?3 b* V@respond to an introduction
8 ~5 z/ z5 Y% _. L介绍后回答
; J# ]7 Y7 {( L- n1. A: My name is Robert Jones.6 Z1 ` o, q, \+ N6 l, l" \
B: How do you do?$ z, {# Z) w+ ? g# y
A: This is my brother Jim.+ N l" j* ~/ o3 z0 M6 B
B: It's nice to meet you, Jim.; o# a0 F, W; H2 P6 m& i+ E
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@correct yourself7 @3 c1 Q+ v. i
改正言辞错误' f0 v) d5 R3 P! F
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.9 v) x! [& O% M' `7 ^ W
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
5 r: a5 i s( R: z! O( N- |B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...) N' C2 I4 `4 ]! \
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@offer* p: s8 U: A: ^" r+ D7 N( w
善意帮忙
0 V6 S: y5 S) v3 R* O3 }. y1. Would you like something to eat?
4 Z) I+ v! T n9 [# W2. Can I drive you home?( ^- b4 Q* w6 x+ d
0 D! v m, c ~8 d9 y; D2 P: b@thank someone
* F/ g2 S' [, x$ p0 ?+ }向人道谢4 W$ ]% a% Y) c! a8 U, B$ c
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
# ]3 M- ?# a4 T2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.# i- R8 T! m( ]$ C" J" r
2 `! t6 H. N5 W5 k! \$ Y@respond to thanks4 U4 X9 f2 l" Z: B
回答别人的道谢
6 [8 N. c0 J& l% {% f8 r X: U1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
4 J8 p% _7 T1 X) hB: Oh. It was no trouble./ Z: b: G/ P3 m/ Z/ K4 a
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@accept an offer- f+ C9 l) J' z0 v' K/ k& Y3 J' o0 B
接受别人好意
, H$ a* ]: N+ E3 R! e1. A: Would you like something to eat?
- R6 c8 q: C3 B1 q; ]& q+ XB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
7 Y2 u( ~) g) [. EA: Would you like something to drink?7 l3 j' t1 U1 f N. F% ?/ W
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.) R8 v1 \- `( M
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@refuse to offer
m4 w+ ~* x0 G! N. F婉拒别人好意
7 L ~) s9 P' e5 }; `1. A: Would you like something to eat?8 {& o# [. V; z$ l6 ?) X; l2 q
B: No, thanks.
. _4 M& c8 o# y# l9 _$ ~: Q2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
U7 d, \4 K& X E/ YB: No, thanks. I can manage them
5 l0 h$ e) k- lmyself.+ u; L: Q/ Z3 H g5 e) F
/ h8 ^1 `1 M# { u: c* O$ ~@Here they are.
$ u) U! w% u, ^. K7 `5 j( ~- _2 h就在这里。
D( Z& T+ ~9 [: M+ K' d: |$ y@The traffic is very heavy.
0 E& v4 N# @. X交通非常拥挤。
2 b" a* o2 h3 Y4 h2 t@Me, too. f* z* m$ Z/ q+ v. ]
我也要。 j7 F3 ]' _- Z7 G+ k% C
@Take it easy.
; H( I! k# r- R别紧张。 t4 e: Y. J% v @
@You really saved the day for me. C6 ]; f& }# y) N% w) T. @, o+ x' t
你真的帮了我大忙。
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% z/ T& M4 M8 A3 a& s1 A@ask for help
N7 p5 B5 S8 c0 S, I, H+ t请求协助
- Y- {- i. R) h# j4 Z9 \$ c: `1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?3 k ~8 e8 ?+ [% S, F s$ ?! p
M: Yes, what can I do for you?- ]% C4 H) q( k$ W( R7 b
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
6 V2 E1 y! f p/ A5 E1 V9 w1 P1 jM: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
& y! p F: }0 W9 S见面人士道别
5 B0 g% E9 c. K# e7 k1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
) e8 j. y' K& J' m) D# m& ^8 NF: See you later. Have a good time.; ^: O9 o4 V. v) U+ J: ^4 W+ G1 G! ^
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again. E& d/ F# V$ c. b# ]
F: Me too. Have a nice evening., d8 w- H" I4 ]- z0 v" l
$ h8 ^+ p3 ]. ?@apologize6 c; I! e4 i# d5 Z1 {2 Z
致歉
4 L& k% F, |7 S7 B" b. F+ n+ G2 L1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.- Q; u |, j2 i( }5 F: S9 A
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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7 P. i S7 l& s0 ^# e* K, ~ J@give directions
0 l7 U7 h4 g; b$ F$ v指路* e: y' N( U! F8 W$ S) p
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
: W0 s3 J5 W! y9 vM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
8 p* a# J7 r# B. F2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
5 S! V: o! a- X0 ]" [0 ?: t( \M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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@make excuses
! M5 u+ _- `( c; X5 W6 I辩解
8 @/ U) L- q" x1 l1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.& t2 y% n6 j0 l' Y) S2 Q
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.
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@accept an apology
! C! N$ x2 c3 U# q( s接受 h/ [& w b- [8 [7 k0 y% z! E, R
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.' V% H3 i' R: p
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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# |3 U3 w5 H& n. J" ^1 l@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
6 f8 K, l; f% U8 L1 H; S告诉别人电话号码,以便找你7 R, _0 E3 H# K0 o& |$ A) Y
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
0 ~8 R& b2 @! j* c2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.7 h1 Q1 a0 R; W+ j3 n
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@accept a gift" N) w' \) Z! h& I
接受礼物8 |0 A4 N. b7 M* S
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.1 b3 B9 A( f: d4 \- d X. R! X
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.8 i3 R% S z! b/ x3 n; t
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@order something to eat and drink; a! G: ]4 l5 i% J6 V. e
点菜或点饮料
; t0 u) ^( m/ Y3 G {* R1. F: What would you like to eat?
d6 {/ m' `. u+ r! n! gM: I'd like the mee krob.
. E7 w# O- c' q3 m6 B& j2. F: Would you like something to drink?, ~7 j$ ?+ c9 g8 z
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion2 t1 h m. A$ ~0 j4 ]
提出建议- i) { T+ E, }+ g
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?6 b3 _7 Y# s0 l5 S$ F; v4 C* a- d
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.3 n8 Y9 j$ z2 B# h1 {4 Q& ]
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@greet someone3 @: k# s# v% Q! m
欢迎
4 p( A, i, Z1 s5 v* [: u' a+ l1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
5 O1 N' y9 s/ E/ p/ ?( N0 R2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.! T. u% D4 [+ E
$ D+ F3 D m; ^@ask about someone's job& t( P5 V+ H5 z; W
问别人的职业( b) f5 _) C* s( ]
1. F: What do you do?% D+ i6 w5 b! {! Y- K
M: I'm a dentist.* T; A9 m; t8 }. [5 o# [# A9 @ j
2. F: May I know your job?. F! ]4 l. l/ Q% S$ n" G( M
M: I'm a journalist.
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; y4 A" p) Z: a' v* b4 I+ K6 ~8 @@excuse yourself
) @0 Q- R; `0 x. _& b请求原谅- S8 O3 l& b( _) Y+ X r! G4 b8 K4 u
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
|* s2 o8 ?( t! e/ O+ b( M4 N2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.! I9 n+ F$ G; G' n8 ~$ P
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@ask about a problem
1 {$ s, x' f5 U6 x+ `询问对方的困难! Z# R0 k0 p0 g& H
1. F: What's the matter?
8 a0 z, M4 ]/ w- B% {1 `M: My boss wants me to go back to the
, b; }. a7 i9 \* \4 }- z* hcompany immediately.: X6 L. C9 `9 @( V) H; Q
2. F: Is it serious?# w2 @) b k1 p& ^
M: No, it's just a stomachache.9 `1 O: d+ u, x9 u0 @
8 T6 d8 i# q1 R' N7 z" E@express concern, ~4 {" m# ]1 l5 a+ Y0 }% @$ A- T
表示关怀7 w. l; k* X2 _* o* a" i, ]
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
+ E, l' X1 Z7 b& s$ T& A6 [M: I hope nothing is wrong.1 r6 Y2 W% h* _
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.9 \/ N- M$ e! w6 U; d6 f
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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# ]6 l9 {1 z3 e+ q* |( a@ask about a past event, x) K$ N: l. k) q* M9 ]" X p7 W! x
询问已发生的事情: F6 o: A( E1 l1 H: H
1. M: What happened?
9 L! \, \4 a# P7 j4 qF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.9 w. d* c5 p1 f& K# l9 Z
2. M: What happened?
; e+ E6 p* y. ?) Q6 R4 W1 \F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem
" a1 m! }4 _. p( q h7 w% v& ^8 e' l询问对方的困难
" f$ n9 i- X9 t5 x- X6 E' i1. M: What's wrong?( g9 ~. l) l/ Z8 f: Q% \3 h* W G
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.2 j1 N# n$ P2 J1 N% f2 Z& l
2. M: What's wrong?
$ R& t- c) G9 [6 n4 C5 m2 pF: There's no power.8 _3 g& r U7 J! M
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@express surprise
- p: |7 B+ G6 y+ |( w' A7 o表示惊讶! @5 u4 q) A: o- [/ K. \
1. M: Who's that?
( l0 g6 T: D# Y) x% O2 fF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.+ O' f, s, N C. p; J# y6 N
2. M: What's the matter?
- f" P3 A+ e, CF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date
' W( P# r0 R! H0 s$ V* a/ ?- J# Z约会后临别说辞& o" E1 i& f; G# v1 a$ }) R
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
8 i0 I6 ?* ]( {* y3 a4 TF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
) L# n- k. v$ X7 p0 n2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.1 ]7 e8 t& ^6 U7 J' _ o5 ^
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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. d2 ^0 L( }) x3 p" { J@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
/ W: Z5 Z3 v) c- Y r6 o" `$ J为太晚造访致歉0 f1 F$ G6 K, Q2 f4 N5 U. b! V
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
- n0 I; }; _% @' r; \0 i5 {F: Oh, no, not at all.. H7 G6 {; f* ?$ k7 Z. g7 n; o
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.* G9 C) j1 @: X9 U/ W; D* }
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.7 |0 i6 o- q- K
@accept an excuse
5 d8 b; r6 u6 {0 a, X+ d接受对方道歉3 C# A% \8 V3 I( @
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.1 `9 C& ?. _! `4 |! K) p( e
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter3 p9 }+ W+ B9 R1 Y2 s
邀请别人进门
) S( S' A- v; i6 H& g6 A1. M: Julia." ~ _2 _* H3 J. n
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.
. b$ x9 ]/ T9 e- B2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
( @7 @* Z" z* ?- S" [/ D% rM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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" V5 X; f# J8 b% o& h@make a promise0 R- {0 ]/ o1 C
许诺# B5 z. u4 l9 @. ^6 v) ~
1. M: I promise I won't leave early.* o) o* c# c" t5 j! h" m' p- G
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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9 {$ |7 V$ d' {4 I/ v- F' [@leave a group of people, t( r! Z/ l H9 {6 S- c' j2 F( S
告辞0 b/ T4 l# K5 G- I
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
+ y/ g0 _ K+ o) ]; k" Z" G( Q( u2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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. N4 [ }# K' Z$ c) q@What do you want?
5 f! j4 U3 ~% v }& E什么事?
* C) Y: @( a+ v/ l@After you.
$ y, a% h# |* t- K4 _5 i请先走。
+ U' Y, x5 Q6 L1 S3 D; K# B2 b: h@I'll take care of everything.3 T# M/ H* D! y
我会好好照料一切。4 v! F8 O6 `4 i' i7 f
@I'm not complaining.8 s3 I2 m) Z+ b& @8 n
我不在意。
( n7 b+ h! {: i- I@I never like that umbrella stand.
$ U6 @! l' C# i5 ?2 w7 w% x我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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4 p) |8 |- ~9 S; L& x, l2 HThree
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K/ o+ D2 @# q& h* N5 k# m9 w, C@express excitement:
" V' Z: I; K! ?9 T. ?0 r; f表示兴奋3 A" i( e' e6 V x. g
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
) Z7 ?; `8 X) D: Z% _% @/ {Oh, I am so excited.
3 u+ U& u% R @/ V: k2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.9 c: L1 O- [5 X. o
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.* R6 \) K; u# J' }9 s. `
( y3 O3 I" O+ U8 T@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
" h6 A! R8 c. _谈论未来特定时间的事6 D4 k' d1 K! Z, [! C( R
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.3 \6 y& t0 j7 V0 s$ Y, k
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
" v$ U4 [: I- a& i. M7 r- L
0 u/ T/ f. W8 p% z, q& A@talk about future schedules:5 n, c. y* F2 y% e
谈论未来安排
) d, z- S2 h3 g0 n1. When does he arrive?
% I3 |; J/ J2 ^) W$ R; ]2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.* ~/ [+ w' o7 V2 X$ z% w0 G, p
* W8 q( ~: E, Z+ J
@express approval or agreement:
# d: V' P9 E' }+ H表示赞同
3 D3 _0 z. K9 V" r1 {8 v4 J& r1. He'll be happy here.
G8 K$ L; y$ S6 e5 X& M2 O6 a+ nThat's for true.
4 X$ p8 \% b& @* _' y8 y2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
) G9 U6 N4 L W9 VThat's a neat idea.6 M4 L% F! `# m8 B
0 _9 W" J# ^/ S" ^3 h
@express admiration:
2 a) t3 Z( U( o3 \. u m# F) F7 ?1 L表示钦佩
% g* o" k4 j5 e- i1. He'll get here by himself.8 t6 C1 R& T$ ]( F0 J! {# A' y' L
He's something!
?6 T" N2 p7 N0 a' ~6 x3 p/ f2. Bob repaired your car.
% U: A4 ~7 e; O7 d5 }Oh, he's great.1 A* p2 E7 }. m# I: o
- D9 m# S; J; ? X- U+ R@express an opinion or belief:
* v/ _4 s1 @9 d4 C) ?表示意见或信念
4 e2 ?, H. g7 J1. I think he will win the next round.7 y1 F8 C6 u# _2 m; \) U
2. I guess it's snowing.* a9 S, R; n9 I$ R3 ]
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.$ z7 J- s" e% n2 _, |
+ J( N- H) m" r! ^5 `- Q/ V& ]6 w7 C@say two people are alike:' C! x- M2 h, k/ t- A
说两人相似
0 n$ A' O+ Q; y* f/ `6 m# z1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
6 W6 q6 U( U' v' T3 D/ {, W2. You are another James Bond!$ {9 a! B' c7 T; u
4 i8 y2 h' P2 w/ t
* W3 C1 T8 @1 K@ask indirectly about something:, F. e+ b+ @" t
间接询问, _2 k: o- s. t0 ]
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.4 R1 K# s! m* w( H
It's locked.
- F! N3 n' R9 M. T# H5 u" P" G2. We were just wondering about this seat.
% ]: W3 m! k+ B2 _& GOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.) F% @4 U3 T7 o. A
! r3 r- k0 F4 T' F+ l* I l@offer help:
7 R5 o. f6 c& x8 d1 o提议协助
# p% S: r6 G5 Y# E1. Let me help you with this.
0 r% h+ L5 _4 D, A% e/ DOh, thank you.
1 [$ Y" Y& u H" @; U' V$ u) m2. Let me help you with this trunk.
3 L5 Y F$ X7 o! ^' ^" Y- xThank you very much.! ~( _9 M( K. Z/ J
% m! t' l* ~ H* F/ U9 M% d@ask for help:
" Z. Q+ v7 x$ ~( \- p请求协助
2 U+ m5 ^$ [4 f4 H2 D) V1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
( Y# _/ B5 m" G/ c5 N2. Would you kindly move this table away?
* r( g' V: }. l3 T+ E) H
}& f1 @- f5 Q! i8 P( @@tell someone not to hurry:5 L3 E g+ ?3 d1 ~* O/ t
告诉对方不必急
, S% ?) e C; |+ d! Q4 n y8 N1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
) c# u {) r/ M& O6 T2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
- e; R1 i" q4 O [% DTake your time.
3 |. Y+ g# @# q1 z* B" o8 a4 a5 E! j. L* N6 Q+ u6 g
@express similarities:1 ]1 J6 C+ w. n9 d/ V+ [1 ]
表示相同、一致2 x- ^; z( i' T1 J/ }
1. I am a journalist.
% T D( m% H9 k# U- U; D1 iI am, too.
. S- a: K' [9 n* r# h2. I work for the BBC.; c4 v- l6 x' _% r- D* x
Oh, I do, too.
+ l7 L; c1 A1 `' G
; l: C# W+ J* H Q1 F* F; i@respond to good news:
5 l# Z: v6 }+ Y4 Z! `7 r道贺
4 K0 a; `$ k/ n4 D1. I've got a promotion.: H9 ?" y% A' r( o$ |5 U2 ^9 i% D
Congratulations!
( b2 O2 Z2 O" J S( d0 ~2. I've won a lottery.0 @- Z, g. C) }
Oh, congratulations!
1 u7 O2 G+ O, A/ z5 W
2 S* J; j& d8 H- u, {: b O3 G8 U4 t@express excitement about a future event:
4 p/ j* A0 r* @8 _+ [0 D! b: }2 p! S为未来某事兴奋
+ D' f: d/ L2 h& p( A1. You said you have family in New York.
# E. t! C9 Q2 ~' `3 UYou must be excited.- a2 j* R9 o: i. z! S# n
I can't wait to see them!" l7 O1 y, z, W8 M
2. We will soon land in Rome.9 D7 Q2 h. p6 d# e( K# U5 e
I can't wait to go there.9 U$ o. d' G; o5 K C
& n2 w5 t. Q6 F# d
@say something doesn't bother someone:% L* R% ?0 G& D) I
说某人不在乎某事# n& ~9 S& C' }& _/ I! Q
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
8 [$ z# _0 }) v2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.# R* P/ X" Z% p$ C8 q: ]# L
- \ M7 G2 r2 [* w, S7 z$ x' j; ?# n@wish someone a happy visit:2 O/ d3 m: x- z2 h
祝对方来访愉快
' r+ ?: |1 e7 J( N$ J1. I will be here for about a week.
, v( p4 v6 H8 S! ~, pHave a good stay.
0 T5 @0 n- |7 m; N7 a5 _) c2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
1 ?- e8 f' C6 I& W7 tThank you.1 g# y. h6 x% P( w
) t+ ?/ x+ L: _" D- ^
@invite someone to visit you:
" v" t. J- s& w5 V邀对方来访
; k, }" o: k0 f* v2 \1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up./ _9 A- Y/ a/ u/ c. s7 Y, ~& R
Thank you, I will.1 i3 J& ?/ i' Z7 u* f
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
% j# c0 ?) ~7 r- E4 C, K; mOh, it's nice. Please look us up.) A& i8 Z! ]- L' X, J/ k* h/ ]
8 R" y1 m/ \) j) M# j+ P& i@accept an invitation:
" P( ~& i1 j, l# a接受邀请' R! ~- {! g# o+ K
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?( Z3 R. s1 E! q' l
OK. You name the day.
0 j# p& |/ p1 I8 S0 d! E2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
4 P7 R: \) r; h( D, Qevening.
- j, [- E9 M# TFine. You name the restaurant.
) k& w& j0 x/ N2 G3 {
% E: A/ D4 A0 m0 ~' H$ A; S@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
, p: X: e- l* H, p! f* Q, ~6 n$ j; x睹物(人)怀旧
b% @; v( @9 {6 K1. This picture really brings back- ]6 A; g2 D4 A9 ]* R* | U
memories.# h3 G7 J' v/ K4 Z& [
2. This hat really brings back beautiful$ ~9 e+ i: p( h7 e3 E4 Y
memories." {% b( P3 e7 `/ i0 e
- q& \; I, ~( }# \, W
@express regret:
6 C/ Y& j% }% z5 g, Y N表示遗憾
* H! ?6 Y: n2 w" s& K, L1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
1 \% g4 s/ ~ I N# KShe feels bad too, Grandpa.
: h+ v3 \6 Y: T0 g2 @3 p7 d. D2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
5 P3 ]7 e1 {( F- v( V& F# S% WShe is sorry, too.
8 q/ a3 [8 n5 \ S# H, m$ `7 ^: y+ i, o0 Q/ O: c. R0 P+ r- Q
@say you are pleased to see someone:
$ r; G6 o/ z4 x D. V) p# D3 \. `表示高兴见对方% ^7 U7 |$ L! m$ Q7 y9 O/ v
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa., ]9 J" |, @, x S) j' }
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
0 ]+ o+ T% q7 @+ ?! POh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
- G" ^" i) R5 J% x3 ]/ C1 r5 a4 F" k/ o. N. R. P- Y
You're a big girl now.
# W- A& g& x& k: I, u+ c1 s
6 o8 x8 } ~1 C@wish someone a good night's sleep:
! Y7 a0 v' j: _. ]4 x- G祝对方睡得好 e7 c" A0 ]8 W$ T& _8 l1 u+ J
1. Good night, Charles.' H" U; e! v( P0 [. B3 f. K P
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
3 M: i$ O. R) ~8 `1 q2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
+ E% Z% [$ V5 N6 \9 E; w" n5 L$ V3 a+ t2 u* Y
@express similarity:
+ s5 p. X5 s0 r8 x# V% H$ J9 Y2 T表示相同处
% A. K C+ e3 t2 V/ x Z* l1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
+ U; M- A/ x2 ^ E, u* U2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
: g3 o6 v# V7 A5 z! L& b% H8 \2 e, e9 Q
! H8 J8 n" A0 p$ G6 N1 B5 M4 {9 |
* N' i* h" x+ d; R* i@That's for sure.$ L @8 M; U. g
我同意你的看法。# _) p1 ]+ s N) q0 H! [" J9 h
@I've got it!. s. g) S) _, {" Q! Y8 [
我有一个主意了!
' w$ X+ T D8 ^7 l8 J9 `@He's something!
/ O; h3 v3 O; X" N他真了不起!6 {; c, W- ~ L9 Z
@Take your time.
$ h& N: B8 v. R6 h! s% x/ B; r. ?/ _7 a3 e慢慢来,别急。
d/ O& K/ o% |0 \; e( t@I can't wait.0 J+ e. Z6 r( L6 |+ \, L/ ]
我很兴奋。7 i! W1 T& b* V3 p, i t: T
@That's a neat idea.
2 {4 ^; O' u0 t3 _+ l9 t8 @这是个好主意。
- _' |# h/ U" e4 ?1 r% Z@Look (us) up!
# N, ]' p' k! |: f) Z与(我们)联络。
; B% t7 P, f* u1 x5 r
- x: i8 Y- ^2 N
$ I1 U8 o4 c" B& J8 E4 S9 @Four
" V/ @9 k* W( u4 u F3 `1 I; k& G) O7 Q0 S$ x* j1 F
@express a possibility# ]# e) ~3 {0 v% n% _8 z
表示可能性4 E4 A9 Q' `! F) e
1. I could work out in your class ... |8 U3 M. m! A5 A2 v1 t! v% L
2. I could get two tickets for the concert./ ~: ]4 p, b# B) ^1 h
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.& \. C( a7 K; s7 M
4. I could swim to the ship.
7 _1 A# u9 M' D; [" P( |% d4 |% |0 Q7 e9 Y$ K: O) d" q! k, I
@say something is easy
) ~- |; \! k2 V7 q说事情容易8 f$ v! D2 D& F' D6 F" a
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?3 A' I5 C* f4 a! o! @: Z
B: No problem.8 @* X m% g9 K% K) r
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?% d. F% \+ p3 A8 X
B: Yes, it's a snap.
- ^) e) y: A. L& j9 l3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?8 N9 j6 h! E4 ]
B: Yes, no sweat.2 [+ h' y' r& o% V! D- G6 f
4. A: Can you lift the box?, Y3 E9 P% r; O0 U. Y) Y
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
7 g8 r: }2 Q1 I. H. j" i" ~( W
; S" x* e' ?) w9 R- s@say something is difficult l z7 r& y6 |
说事情困难) P K8 M; ]" w5 s
1. A: Is computer programming easy?3 s# A5 H0 X4 S
B: No, it's rough.' {0 Y, \+ P ?* R
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
2 L5 ^. q6 w6 k$ WB: Very difficult. It's tough.
: o6 E3 h, t$ _' X2 r. D3 x, N6 Q8 f
4 M& G7 y& A" y1 P( h2 _5 B@express certainty7 P c. A& y& {, S* M" G2 Z, Q
表示肯定) _& {0 y3 i0 S6 r# S& Y$ x8 V2 s2 S
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?: y) M" X. ?# u5 x% m; j D
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.0 g7 E3 o; L* P: g1 M+ i7 J) H1 I
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.+ p6 O! u6 i9 [2 m2 W* ?! V
3. I bet I can win the competition.) Z* ^% h6 c; x/ Q5 R! U
@say to telephone someone3 `+ t; T5 e% i1 C4 c- w
说打电话给某人
; Y& j8 T, _* E9 N4 C1 A, K( s: w1. A: Can I contact him at this time?' V, Q$ U" z V+ N3 q& J7 n
B: Give him a call.
- |$ l! T) ~$ I7 u( W5 i; G2 f2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
' z" {3 h! v. K) w3 P$ L# Jnow?, v' U4 @* o5 t. S/ y% }) A
B: Call him.
; r" ^ @) \1 p% C6 b0 B* c5 c. E Z2 I* L
@say you are leaving for a place7 Q3 O" i9 A* e2 a9 K6 V
说自己正要出发3 m$ X$ M# S) H v1 M
1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.5 z, o( A1 r9 m1 A* n2 k9 M
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
& R6 t0 s1 i; l% S2. A: Be here at ten.* C; L3 y3 u( m2 v, B2 J B& W
B: I'm on my way over.
9 Y: v, \7 L5 ?/ ~* ]6 u4 Y; h1 i- w) r i
( O* o- m3 }" _8 h) ~
@remind someone about something6 N3 d* y" D w( S- A4 n
提醒对方: z2 _; M- i0 w6 I; F2 w. ]& W
1. And that includes Susan.
- }0 l; x M* Y- b2. And that includes the transportation fee.
; ~2 o0 r6 m% @" s, N q( s, }) V" {0 x3. A: Don't forget the bet.- T+ z7 K6 n) ]% n: R7 U: i3 a
B: Don't you forget.) m! z1 R' K7 N$ Y3 r
- t3 \' p$ T5 ?& }7 i) B& j' k@say something is arranged# `8 S Q8 @/ `. a
说事情安排妥了
& _( x1 U7 m* q/ `1 v& c' D1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
3 t' n0 ?# v* A1 S5 RB: Yes, it's all set.0 t$ d5 U2 w3 O9 Y
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
3 i2 F3 L" L4 @* kB: Yes, it's all set.
$ A* K. z, D/ f8 D# w2 w
1 T+ @9 r: Q( Y+ E% P; P" v@ask about someone's job( j. d- z, \- k3 ]+ u
询问对方职业. E* H2 B8 ~) @. ^% w+ ^- |" b
1. A: What do you do for a living?4 R( P, T9 D, ^$ \
B: I'm a journalist.
! g, ]+ `5 i$ K6 D& @4 c+ I$ i2. A: What's your occupation?. H# P' S! ~2 i9 ]: ?, l ]
B: I'm a teacher.5 e3 F( b2 O1 `8 F8 O+ l$ s
3. A: What do you do by trade?
* U- P9 E) y6 oB: I'm an engineer.
" m9 s6 P" O+ Y
; o1 W- z, [5 N/ m/ t@make a suggestion. S D# [/ T0 H$ r: A8 P' J& o
提出建议
w+ @1 _! S# S, j6 [1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
/ Z" r* K t9 ~- {2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
( |( ~+ r% _1 P! A3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
7 m$ H" a% v( C1 M/ P2 P1 o: _ I2 h8 o4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?) K7 h+ |! v" r& V
5. How about today?. e& D M8 x9 F" U* b8 Q5 E; d
6. How about Saturday evening?
7 ^$ E: [+ u1 f* v5 z- o7. How about next Friday?9 q% r8 m( _0 B( I" N
- F* F- I) [" _8 x3 y! J1 T
@propose a deal
* s) j' q) M. d* N) _8 Y4 M提出交易条件; m5 A8 `# }& P& M, t- I2 i+ N; G5 V4 g
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.3 |) S! i8 R+ i7 ]' g
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.2 k; c& s3 D' X& N! Q1 l" D5 ~
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
& N9 ]$ |' B W& U2 P2 q' o9 K4 _
@persuade someone
4 p6 [& x( V' s& b; w2 z0 p说服对方5 F( b& X6 {' N, P0 K. \ b
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?" v4 s; Y6 ]" A9 `) _
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
8 V/ `( s1 L: S& c3. Don't you think it would save time?; `( e! _1 F, ?& ^- Q. q
5 Z; y* {1 i- \
@introduce an explanation& d* h6 m& k, s6 q/ T8 [
引出解释. f8 n% Z3 }5 b2 M# e+ Q
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company. }- e; V; N0 v/ l; }: `. x
9 M% {) y7 U, \$ q3 Y. s# ]
@react to news you expected. H( n' G3 R) m) [" B, T* w
回应盼望已久的消息5 O ~7 M7 y: d m* z$ Y, B
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
# `+ _$ O2 W! {& T$ |% FB: I knew it!
% Q0 b9 ~# l- g- v# I2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.5 o( H! K2 f3 v- O# T( _
B: I knew it!0 T- Y8 R/ {' @2 O
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
9 n* O6 |1 D( F5 [6 yB: I knew it!6 w0 V) j1 t. d3 J
1 m) P+ I; V G& {@remind someone1 \! I- q, G. Q" p
提醒对方/ ?5 v0 o I- V: t) R
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.! `6 r5 u$ X$ l+ }& ~* }/ Q# z, T/ G
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...1 G' R6 e7 x, u/ r% C
3. Don't forget to write down the code.. Y( L8 i' w& x g+ `/ i/ q
. I4 m: W' L+ W5 |" t# Z@say you're enjoying something
9 ?, m1 {4 T2 _* R4 K说自己喜爱某事& f8 j8 S8 x- n( d! K
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...7 ^& z; t' s, x; } z9 v5 P1 |4 V" C
B: This is fun. How interesting!
/ n9 @9 D- v7 `2. A: One, two, three, go ...% Y" Q: b, m9 g% q
B: This is fun./ B7 H2 Z2 @" Z! J/ ]9 G0 g% s
! O" d; E/ ~9 D& A3 t2 X9 l2 h; ~
@threaten or warn someone- Y6 ~' o* h; k" d
威胁或警告对方
0 u4 v+ M3 X: N5 l! t5 C1. A: It's easy to do this.
% [+ v$ b$ m3 L' u" }B: Just wait.
% y* E- g4 ~4 Z) r3 S, l; l& H2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.0 p9 u, a0 d; n& ]& k! `( O3 G
B: Just wait.# N$ e( v: }6 Y. q; M
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
, ~8 o) j" r3 k) A) t! `B: Just wait.
& S2 t; [- j V ^; D9 x- Y- l0 R6 d" R) d4 ]- H' }" L1 r) C$ r# k
@say something is finished# U* B8 Q) C* ^; r& r1 k
说事情已完毕
2 P/ u; g6 ?" k% G3 x1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.. ^0 s Y. ^' Q0 P
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
5 o. o8 u& i- \2 @3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
9 g0 N; x1 p8 x' T: P, m6 D& L8 h s' `$ Q5 y/ l e
7 E; q) Z+ M% ~1 T
t% t* Z i; U7 p3 c/ y
! l+ P7 o. Q+ J% d% x@It's a snap.
; n% h4 k/ F& {, b: G6 b, A2 J太简单了,毫无问题。
& O7 ^# Z$ x" ? g+ l9 q b& e$ B- [@No sweat.
0 w9 L5 g# \. }, Y5 F, q简单,绝无问题。
6 |! e- c6 [# @% h1 r@You want to bet?5 ] l# y) j, X& u8 e- S+ Y
你想打赌?- H6 y Y) b u9 |. }& E$ R
@Nope.) }; ? j- A7 k* z* L) q6 s( Y) v) O
不,没有。
2 n: H- ~9 ^ j1 A" M@Anytime.9 q( n6 [/ C# o8 O
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
, c- ?/ e( U& i@You are kidding!' s$ ?9 O S4 M! U! O4 m4 k) R
你在开玩笑吧!. y( J, b" p' h' q+ X7 i
@You think so?0 [( O! l; ], f/ T
你这样认为?& q& f) w- m3 A8 M& P4 n
@I'm on my way over.
N+ {, B! ?5 I/ B我马上就来。
1 [. Z8 ]/ t! U8 D. L8 y" Z@It's a piece of cake.
# v, ~1 y6 L; H% Z- |毫不费力。
) g" ?$ E5 _3 t6 F@You are in great shape. j, ?; @2 s+ c9 Z$ s4 @: A7 `
你的身体很好。 |
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