 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One! I6 \2 Q4 L J# U9 N
4 A3 [/ d1 I5 k; E/ f; z% w@introduce yourself' c9 Q+ B( f; z& m! {( H2 n( |4 C
自我介绍: S- z6 e8 p5 f) ]$ w
1. My name is Mary Grove.
: {- p' A! I+ E. V2. My name is Gregory Paul.
3 }3 m+ t- X) \: k0 T- @& }3. I'm Bill Speaks.5 F/ d7 u' j3 I; y
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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4 I& _9 X$ Z9 A@ask for permission# s8 K7 \1 c" J! q/ H
征求同意
) N* b0 i7 B7 ?% K( {/ n5 F# X1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?, |' [( J! H- G* e: s0 k/ S( E
2. May I sit here?4 A) i5 v2 ]: P6 V1 Y
3. May I use your bathroom?$ M" Q0 J5 u& v( B, C6 |
3 e. F( K7 j: q9 f@introduce a conversation5 A- z* A1 S8 m( i
引出话题
1 `8 g! p$ F: W% P, \0 s5 ~1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.' r1 h( v; m X2 `& ^% G. Y
2. By the way, my sister has got married.: c/ i, w& q. t8 N$ ]7 ]
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone ?/ t$ P! P) x# s. B( p
向人道谢" z4 k$ g- N# S" z0 j
1. - Use my bike, please.
# ]8 c b# c: i0 ^: K- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
5 B) V. F/ p' V+ J9 O2. - Laura, your phone call.
' ^$ ~5 E6 N7 d& _2 B- Thank you.
; @7 a9 F; ~9 K3 Z: b4 y- @3. I really want to go. Thanks again., u" t" ^9 h2 P2 Y' _5 Y( B8 r
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@respond to someone thanking you/ y1 F( j7 O0 t5 I: F8 I; v' F* z) C
回答别人的道谢8 H2 f- K8 K) h3 R! Y
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.% A) i' Z+ ~: ]" u" J
- Oh, my pleasure.
) u( ]$ p( z. k. n1 A1 K2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
; a; l/ @7 i j G w& O- Y- You're welcome.4 y9 ]; f: O2 f3 P% q
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@start talking to stranger8 @5 a" b/ [! a! M9 n! ?
与陌生人攀谈8 q p& k3 X$ k" @+ ?
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
) [2 j) k: T2 n5 _2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
" ]& Y* F5 A4 q7 H3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?4 w2 F8 J: H! T% y9 i; R+ U
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
9 p/ h# B1 c# ?$ Q* k' E7 K首次见面后道别/ Y- O0 X; H- [3 P; d, |* @, i( t
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.4 e2 S4 _# c3 h$ p* J
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
3 j% ]* P7 ^) u/ F4 X3 V2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
6 }! R9 l/ ]5 j6 i* R B- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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8 t4 ^4 s/ m% Q, a0 S, K@describe something
+ e5 v' b# I3 k3 [0 j2 j. K+ ]% s描述事、物
# M8 W0 g9 s& C1 . It's a small canvas bag.
5 e' R( f! K0 q2 n2 . This is a brown metal box." ^' B, ^) r6 x/ J0 F
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone0 k8 d! ^/ s! t: E9 n j* K
赞美别人
# r: N) F9 C4 @4 P3 n+ N; ]* s1 . I think it looks terrific on you.6 f* w, _1 d; @7 T& ~
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.. m: J8 I8 G* i2 _5 g4 q1 E
3. You look prettier in this dress.: t! z7 ] a# a- s& C! p
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@make suggestions
/ g3 s, `- _6 h" y4 g提出建议( A! Q3 z( D5 E* l; ?' f
1. Try this sweater.
# u9 u. G1 I( h" Q( c9 V2. Try the blue one.; x1 C t/ D/ M: z9 X J) F
3. How about green?2 [$ C5 @* x- \; f2 p S2 I
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?# Y; I; v3 B) ^6 k
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@apologize
! E* ?9 {% l2 V+ i# N% B: g8 |, n道歉7 Y& E+ L* d% z f1 e7 t& d
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
6 C% c, T8 Z G/ @) L s2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.2 a7 d1 E' P) p% R8 `* I
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
- Z! R4 l$ x8 d9 ^( }5 gB : I'm really sorry.
+ q1 k6 J3 b7 T. j: T4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?+ y) q" U& ]# F
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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1 Y& P. E' t" ?: C@ask for help
9 V9 Q3 V% @ S5 g$ p请求协助
8 v4 {, [" a& b' a# H# e: n1. Can you help me?
. \( R* z4 A) U4 C: k( [2. Can you help me with this load of books?
, L2 V$ y0 {6 V) |$ G' M- J@reassure someone. i. G/ y/ C1 R! y3 `
为人打气6 q" R7 w9 l& S
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
- U' R) x: J9 x: A2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something D; N; l/ m. d
询问别人是否捡到东西( e7 I# g8 g2 `, W$ |
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
* n! v" k; B$ M. g* ?! {- v' h2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?8 d4 c, q$ q" U
; @; p; A- B" a% U0 E@introduce someone9 h/ G% B1 w" Y7 e. O- [
介绍别人
7 }) X* ?9 b+ W! w, g! q5 G, M1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University., _8 n4 Q+ C; w. N* V
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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5 S* K+ s& W5 B@respond to an introduction' A$ Q: [2 R7 V5 @% |3 H$ R* s
介绍后回答
& ~: X$ ~! r! P4 A: Z1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
, K* I$ Q; i K- X, \0 H6 W. dB: How do you do?
+ g* }- Y1 z cA: This is my brother Jim.
; L+ |/ x# V& B& i& b: R) AB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.# @, L {, o3 Q9 x
& I. O g8 d: [' N6 U- [, Y@correct yourself' P' Y' \$ I4 J6 U% I
改正言辞错误
. P; y8 a- `- M D2 E1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.9 k* Q1 q2 S! Q9 b# R: [; }
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?6 A. C& N7 x' q7 G' ~+ b
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
& S1 K8 d: X/ j7 g1 Y% D5 ^善意帮忙
) B/ X4 A- P7 c5 s2 M1. Would you like something to eat?% i: L( b) F8 `, c$ \
2. Can I drive you home?0 ~- J( e( L1 c. i% R; g2 G
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@thank someone
7 l+ ]5 c9 G! T3 |向人道谢. J' S% d7 w+ y3 c0 V/ a
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.* s" I% M9 c0 i0 D4 D: }
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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$ o: c! i7 `+ ?@respond to thanks
: y: B3 N" E. P' ~3 O0 g8 F5 }回答别人的道谢1 w8 N- m9 J) t, ?5 J8 c
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.8 |: |/ F! I/ `* K! H
B: Oh. It was no trouble.; b% ]% o. c3 L( c! l
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@accept an offer
4 ^4 m( f5 O A接受别人好意0 ?3 l9 h, j; j; |( S) e+ X0 K
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
! w2 I7 y0 @! Y- o! g/ {& z# BB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
9 _$ |- J0 m! r6 s1 e$ `A: Would you like something to drink?( a- d1 _" U2 r+ S: W5 w
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.3 G+ V* Q" p4 Y8 N$ O/ `! H- T
9 c5 a$ V2 L' b3 s- r@refuse to offer, B/ e/ c# k$ F, \/ }: a& c% j
婉拒别人好意
7 ~' u3 |3 e3 Q8 |& _4 T" F1. A: Would you like something to eat?
0 F! M3 \% f _5 \& p! b. o* Q% kB: No, thanks.
/ v: P0 U2 h. [9 e& \& E8 @2 K$ Z" N' ~2. A: Can I take these bags for you?6 G- l& k( ?+ d1 k% `+ i
B: No, thanks. I can manage them: m# O! [4 j% H4 _- X4 x
myself.
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@Here they are.
) n" N# ^( L8 `1 O: K7 h, L0 w# {就在这里。
* g" c! J9 e" Z* _# M* n@The traffic is very heavy.
E7 z( C/ V- l/ R交通非常拥挤。
% v/ l* P0 e5 O@Me, too.9 O' K7 \2 D" m6 d$ L6 i
我也要。 r+ p) t9 r' S7 H. }; r/ B0 K
@Take it easy.
8 ^8 Q+ D1 Z6 S* K别紧张。
- U5 X. y4 Q+ ?4 e% ^4 K@You really saved the day for me.0 u7 A* P0 P: h# }+ ~
你真的帮了我大忙。
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Two
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@ask for help. h+ F1 @% k3 r$ l. w: @
请求协助8 v/ o. G6 V* E# @
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
% l+ K( m. \0 N3 m8 v6 qM: Yes, what can I do for you?
8 }) O2 @9 r9 q: o- Y+ e( P; z& t2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book? r( O. v4 l+ a! j; V
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met
a: Q& v ^' G* `4 k1 N见面人士道别6 E! k; _4 g( }# \6 j5 ]
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.% [: H& m8 [# d- ]- b& \
F: See you later. Have a good time.
- S' R' K: D) |* m3 O. B2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.. e/ T/ Y4 Y% _+ j% k. ^
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize( j0 T ~ y6 [- h d
致歉9 w G; Y6 j3 E4 P
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
+ L. k2 Y4 z5 f2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.6 [% l' m. g, V3 N
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@give directions$ @- T# g& j: R# \5 J
指路+ d n3 b7 x6 z5 w: X+ ^0 d
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?/ f4 P. B& X7 x* U+ t
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.6 u H/ v4 R' i. a( y
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot? V$ ~' W% k0 e. \0 d
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.2 y$ |+ N4 J. w9 i. d
$ J; z4 u' \0 o m$ A& A+ y# d: E@make excuses
; p2 A P2 H& Z( _6 r9 G辩解/ B. n3 k" i3 |5 F# b0 y
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
# i$ v) Z6 z' c! b# w6 [2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.- d3 D/ s# ^$ @0 U6 [! p
A0 `" Z5 s& C! ?; b+ }@accept an apology
- a! b @7 ^; ? {$ M# p接受3 _! W& g6 n% B5 g
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.* M* B% y# E6 b
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
5 H0 i5 e' E5 H. I( a) e6 R% ^# K告诉别人电话号码,以便找你, \. W: s, o& M4 [
0 _; o* D+ r5 t' f1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.9 u6 c" B8 K; i6 o6 e1 q( s
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.+ n/ \' c% b; _9 S
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@accept a gift
, f3 E5 |2 h4 ~) D接受礼物
; x7 O- v( z. l$ ?+ L1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.$ k8 F* j0 J+ z0 n( U t
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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$ @1 Q7 l! i/ f# i. w0 L@order something to eat and drink
8 e8 w! j0 R1 s4 ?; D4 m" I, F点菜或点饮料
F6 j# R% ~) M$ ~1. F: What would you like to eat?8 X: l- d5 t5 h% O) W. J6 \% s( Q
M: I'd like the mee krob.
2 Z" I" r9 \- m2. F: Would you like something to drink?) S6 ~% Q' l; g# e( P6 c' c0 o
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?2 i7 G) _% z# ?$ B
$ f$ F9 G5 R/ a6 z$ L7 c: _" B@make a suggestion
1 X1 v5 ~3 `$ t$ |, z提出建议5 z n6 o. b! Y5 E0 f
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?- ?3 d8 `* K* N! X6 G+ X
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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- c9 R5 L% G9 d8 ~! ?; y$ }@greet someone
( G! Y, {4 z" Y欢迎3 U1 x" _5 I' k, ~5 ^
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
5 e5 }* _" v0 D9 s. Q2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.0 g# @+ s% f, J! l9 Z
2 p5 _0 u; [" [7 [3 P@ask about someone's job
5 ?7 N- T$ g' H$ b% G. x+ |问别人的职业
5 e2 x0 H ~/ `1. F: What do you do?
3 @( A1 |& B7 dM: I'm a dentist./ l$ O1 B% I. J6 R# k3 t
2. F: May I know your job?" D. J: ?+ r7 c$ n% c) {
M: I'm a journalist.
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2 C" s0 w/ p0 p {@excuse yourself/ U" ?" T0 d- f8 V+ L9 P: `9 C
请求原谅
" _/ u m( c/ i/ m V6 D1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
, E! C- _3 k% Y w" V1 }3 J) B2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now. n8 y$ [+ O# K
. F! V; M$ W$ _8 W/ w@ask about a problem" @) `5 G1 _3 t3 V! w9 t1 U U; ^/ L V
询问对方的困难% \( a/ I' _0 u" {# C6 z: s
1. F: What's the matter?% n) D; C% {% D7 q' K% {& Z5 C1 @
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
8 ^+ i$ j) d( ?7 B( \/ xcompany immediately.
- L; G7 W6 W; U; Q! E' U2. F: Is it serious?
& @% O) L/ A+ k$ o+ j' gM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
' F. \( w4 K2 m表示关怀3 i$ R* H+ q# O
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
1 g& u% o- ` dM: I hope nothing is wrong.% \* r! f' P* i8 |
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
/ x/ n/ x7 q7 ^8 I. Z6 H0 kM: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event0 f9 ^# K/ N& i2 s
询问已发生的事情
! f) e7 q5 s" X7 `* u1. M: What happened?, m4 j7 W/ l( | v
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
a& i& g8 U, n9 a1 `" L' D" U A' W+ q2. M: What happened?5 m- e6 Q) b5 Z; d9 J
F: Her car was lost.8 M; Z$ O/ x- I2 E: C% m8 k
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@ask about a problem
$ Q) L$ ]: [3 T$ C5 S8 e7 c" Q询问对方的困难
' ~- e; p7 I( I8 F: d1. M: What's wrong?
4 a" a5 n! m5 }! `0 l% g; tF: The baby is awake. She's crying./ I& O; s: r3 Z
2. M: What's wrong?
5 Q* t: s4 w+ d7 M$ A2 _F: There's no power.
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) B4 p4 e* @0 U3 }: I@express surprise
! g0 j- c0 A9 K' U% y/ [表示惊讶- u% K5 _! J! L; c5 w8 M
1. M: Who's that?- u# L- j+ [$ @0 k. R! Z6 P
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
& Q, l+ D9 u% E& l7 f+ b8 N2. M: What's the matter?
* Y. f( @7 D. e1 G2 B& I* TF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date* q: M# V' B) ?' n+ b6 Z0 {
约会后临别说辞
* u, u2 T: `, I" ^4 P1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
7 W6 l; v8 _3 k' ^2 r ]F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.8 g2 m( w/ G# @* q, G; F
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.9 `1 c) N+ H4 Y* A: X E
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
: J; {, g. u( f* `" _& M# g5 j为太晚造访致歉/ u) t) A8 x- ~4 D! C
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.* g3 F# H& l& g& ~4 j2 q
F: Oh, no, not at all.) q! p( V* N6 @; P) h7 s5 Q
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
2 K: e: A g. Q5 y- AF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
; P. {% h' C8 A9 Y@accept an excuse
7 _9 b Q, s, W; N+ _3 _& e接受对方道歉
: z/ H* A1 f% F1 ~# B1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.+ p* X8 g7 A+ `) N0 K
F: Oh, no. Not at all.0 K! d7 v- g6 O/ G
& D' d6 A1 b) m1 p/ Y4 K@invite someone to enter" l# g' F! j0 t/ ^+ X; S. B
邀请别人进门! i: j2 C' C9 O4 ?, o
1. M: Julia.$ _2 B; O: y' h: x* h
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.$ T/ l% m, Q# F
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
% ]3 u( I1 Q, }M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
8 K, D+ I/ W: q许诺
1 Z! t4 b! ]. u; u1. M: I promise I won't leave early.2 J2 B; [( k% g: u Y
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.* E X9 H4 E# @% t0 l; u
" I. v1 H5 f3 y' L: Z6 P; b@leave a group of people
: W# n( s6 f$ l6 n y; j告辞
]2 c3 v4 f: ? D6 M4 e ]7 M8 Z, ]/ N2 {1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.7 I# N" Y4 P8 k; y# O. V9 G4 ]! O8 F
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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@What do you want?
8 n4 s* [6 ~; S什么事?
: r' z1 `+ t9 N7 H; g1 e7 y) s@After you.2 I9 ?5 K/ }2 e. U7 [3 |9 ]
请先走。
u. O, \! y8 n5 n& {) ]3 _@I'll take care of everything.4 E- ?# ?+ H, y! X* o. [
我会好好照料一切。
7 K3 K N' D3 b* r6 w7 ^* @ o1 [$ Z9 |@I'm not complaining.
/ T, i, o p5 u1 T4 S9 q4 ^0 J我不在意。6 g: N6 W" T" o
@I never like that umbrella stand.
& M7 m' I' i8 w& w我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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Three3 [# x7 O; z. f/ O. i% J i
; X% Q0 s" ^7 j* S@express excitement:
' X4 J" o6 @8 k* g A表示兴奋
' d# D: H0 X( M; x9 N' X6 d3 ^) q3 {1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
1 a8 R! A/ u: _0 Z- ZOh, I am so excited.
8 t9 E P( H- f) R2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
+ o) ^! S6 O& g4 RReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.6 C+ h* g+ W3 U/ I* Q8 u; I$ q9 Y
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:3 l4 Q3 Y& f' i: p8 P
谈论未来特定时间的事
/ @9 C5 ?+ v4 H! A, p1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.' k4 q3 T7 }4 G, \7 q5 s" F
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
4 v* S; I# C1 A6 {$ ~( l
8 u& G- s9 s; [3 B. q@talk about future schedules:, y3 p6 t. ?7 f. T
谈论未来安排
- \7 p$ x5 E) K& X1. When does he arrive?3 ?6 e5 s* P" o u" `) P( C) L
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
1 L0 ^" ^; H$ k& N9 X9 ~3 `2 {) T/ b* I& w# z8 w1 k7 _# ~: {
@express approval or agreement:/ H, ?' z7 @( I4 O+ a s8 M
表示赞同
% b- _* h3 M) O X1. He'll be happy here.
7 y" n) W* N0 U1 z0 ~That's for true.9 c' ^* s. W, \! e
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
( W. k0 i- S0 C7 ?That's a neat idea.
% v/ w7 f( u! [( ?) b
) G4 W- ^: D0 a( [@express admiration:7 p! r0 Z8 b) l! U6 ?! X& v
表示钦佩
: P( b4 ~; \6 D8 [1. He'll get here by himself.* z, D5 f {1 G: X. K: |. y, g% d6 q2 v
He's something!( w. y& E( t2 T" ~3 b+ [8 I
2. Bob repaired your car.+ E+ \( W4 m* g
Oh, he's great.
+ ]! M5 W" X" Y3 V. J/ E2 U5 W) g/ i( p: |
@express an opinion or belief:
' ^ U/ Y* ]$ r9 s4 ]/ v/ h0 A表示意见或信念
3 A9 q* Y5 [; n. K' P: a/ M6 w1. I think he will win the next round.4 a. f. Q, C3 P& ^0 U# {
2. I guess it's snowing.; [( J6 `. v1 e9 J- {- U
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
$ F8 A! _! h7 s' B& F' H/ c7 B8 v# n" G' j! p) J
@say two people are alike:
% ^8 M L6 }2 P说两人相似
4 v f4 P" y! v$ t+ A1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
P6 _0 @* g, B$ L: k% {4 @2. You are another James Bond!
( J$ N4 b' v2 d3 D* h1 o. S$ | w' Q" L- ]# A$ Q6 Q
. Z+ T/ s/ C) Z5 f5 G8 l
@ask indirectly about something:$ v9 R! L! K8 `7 R# U& z
间接询问
. m Y) U: F; l1 ~1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
, E+ j+ o& D+ h, X$ [0 A$ o$ |It's locked.
7 p. U7 w+ y- \- N; l" L2. We were just wondering about this seat.
3 H- s! y% I: c* w9 ~" [Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
- l P5 x" T: h& M$ v( O& J8 u$ T0 P9 F, p* \+ s" ]: \' q
@offer help:
9 D3 o6 @" k/ P. c8 n! i; M提议协助
% y7 c& [2 X# W1. Let me help you with this.
6 R) o* ^; S+ k% m) }Oh, thank you.4 V @( j* i9 O9 c
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
1 k5 \8 M" h* n7 |! sThank you very much.' `9 W( d# L: u% e
7 N3 R9 ?3 }# Z5 O# D2 T, F0 I@ask for help:
3 s K+ H- W4 M请求协助
" H% Z7 x C+ C5 m1. Would you kindly hold these keys?: W9 s$ b. [. T
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
M: X# L7 r1 G& ]; }8 x- d' X; V
" f/ @3 h2 l# \1 t@tell someone not to hurry:
1 J3 e; I; o$ }5 D' ]% Y1 G告诉对方不必急) i' R# t' }+ Q5 n. T2 D$ z
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
. b! i0 D/ E8 ]: d; y& I/ y( V2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
\( C! `" S" f" e9 N1 y6 n2 t- L, qTake your time.1 v3 q$ }6 m) M
" M6 n8 q0 Y! z" F- q* f) s@express similarities:
2 u: o1 h! @+ a$ `, z6 a7 ^表示相同、一致. c$ A! S6 N+ u
1. I am a journalist.
- ]2 M* V4 \8 n8 o5 C- CI am, too.
5 W' u9 G Y% \2 z, w2. I work for the BBC." c% o$ w6 ]; K' l
Oh, I do, too.( G& F( S$ s' g/ N) U
D% M& S, R& p0 ~5 n. h b+ m7 ]- O
@respond to good news:# K( T" B& k$ b8 ~) \: M
道贺
. Z6 D6 V: }, U1 b# g1 H% |. @1. I've got a promotion.. O6 X9 ?7 p' E
Congratulations!: L* J9 p4 ]- i% x* K' T- ?& q
2. I've won a lottery.
3 N% ~; A R v; Y( Y9 ]Oh, congratulations!
! b' K. I8 _4 |( e9 o$ X8 A; K
& J2 ], y6 H& M% P& f. i% N@express excitement about a future event:
$ |! Z2 Q6 Q+ j5 {4 F* \2 M$ n* K. Q为未来某事兴奋
3 s" b5 U4 E2 e# q- E1. You said you have family in New York.% j. d# g) n1 P5 l! w# l, a
You must be excited.
* R/ s- G- r0 d+ ?0 y4 ]# dI can't wait to see them!) i2 w6 j+ k3 A# e
2. We will soon land in Rome.0 \% j: n+ U" `2 t3 w0 j
I can't wait to go there.* n7 u) j" Z* E- j. O
W @- K3 ~5 w/ Y0 D2 |: \/ Y" }@say something doesn't bother someone:* C) f) R% N6 p
说某人不在乎某事
* u# o0 {& X) P1. Some people don't mind being alone.4 c" f8 Z5 Z, `; v9 J) e
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.* h; z, v5 u' M! b
M( f7 s2 c4 `! N) O
@wish someone a happy visit:- S2 d" D" A7 w0 x, z# ]
祝对方来访愉快% \1 D7 e+ k; S
1. I will be here for about a week.
& |4 c) f, g2 Y( n) {" THave a good stay.
' m6 \5 ?' z% O; H! ^2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
b' t+ n) K$ _% h( t) N0 UThank you.
; m# r) a! Y2 W; ^: D" t: j( x' p( b! a, K# m3 v
@invite someone to visit you:6 Y$ |7 e' Z, K( y! r$ J
邀对方来访
2 q$ A4 ^9 }; w' f# J% d1 N) `1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
) b+ w) V8 y! A2 j5 ?* m; cThank you, I will.
# i- F& P( c! H& F2. I'll be in Boston next week.& t( `/ s: a; { D
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.8 o! {: d# j$ h, B) j+ z/ h
) @) e! d$ k) D% E$ X- a- N@accept an invitation:- m# X5 u" G* x# K" m
接受邀请
7 S7 V* T+ V7 v& z1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
2 N' ~2 |9 G. E4 o% K/ t& T7 W0 WOK. You name the day.
) W( n% ^3 h# |5 k5 @; n5 |; ?0 ?2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
$ m ^& |. J# }2 i# o6 d& l' Bevening.
. A( X% D4 N8 z' }% [/ `# `& a$ zFine. You name the restaurant.- d8 x, ]( g$ }/ l) K
+ s# l+ P4 ?8 x( s) {2 z
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:/ Z! _" ~% ^, {
睹物(人)怀旧( ~* ~. R% F* j. J7 A& d# _. |
1. This picture really brings back" s1 a8 k8 a5 ^1 k, ]3 [
memories.
1 j5 m0 K7 \/ q4 ^# a2. This hat really brings back beautiful' ^+ W! c. |& q; E% h5 u7 q
memories.
' X: A/ p. Y [+ }8 D
6 w/ J j. f3 X" |2 ^6 K4 w2 k+ ~@express regret:
3 ~) o! q" {: ^4 w( M表示遗憾7 p1 I" y: P2 |
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.5 M! o; e0 p* G/ S
She feels bad too, Grandpa.. Y# h& A% W- x& {# k( e
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
1 R1 W) i$ }2 lShe is sorry, too.
2 S1 N E* k+ o1 G. b- o
$ q! i& v$ n2 k9 n' q# v@say you are pleased to see someone:0 L Y ~- T8 a) c
表示高兴见对方
C' S$ k& b# D& J% Y$ n1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
3 w! p9 Y/ ?+ ~: q+ n5 E( {8 n2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.- B* z6 J) Z8 o- e
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.$ R/ @( V# S- a% M- R: K
8 e2 i, [2 b. i: F/ oYou're a big girl now.8 s2 R% {! v4 ]& d& A0 \0 [
+ _! ^5 ~$ H9 M8 o& ?@wish someone a good night's sleep:
% T" d+ E; y q3 K% H6 b祝对方睡得好0 H$ L4 K$ w* G) y* v; {* }& m0 a
1. Good night, Charles.
9 y1 B0 H6 B4 t& p* e& ?7 C8 WGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.% P2 j% ?' ?* t; z4 X. ^: r
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
J; p7 ~; ?0 a5 {3 [0 B' k" J- \ m6 @- X: v# e8 V. e3 W9 t, N
@express similarity:
2 A1 l4 r9 Y% Y5 W/ |+ X表示相同处
) j# H8 C7 I; x7 v5 i. |6 l1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.' |; C$ t. l% o' z
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
1 _% j3 T) [4 V# o( @0 x$ \2 I* {* W8 T: a$ }4 a! f: f
; }8 J+ E6 l# ~4 G/ A/ {
@That's for sure. I4 E* f. E4 Q, M) Z
我同意你的看法。- Y0 r3 A2 J* o' l# o& |
@I've got it!
: a5 K3 I }# P我有一个主意了!+ w$ ]* E2 V. M1 c( z4 g7 Z7 V
@He's something!
3 B( r& r N9 D8 k- {) U4 v7 h+ J他真了不起!
1 z2 X: n; A8 @9 E7 r/ K# n t@Take your time.4 I* [8 W5 T3 |2 W1 v. ]
慢慢来,别急。; Y: K$ ^% S \, E- z0 K4 H
@I can't wait.
/ k5 p0 K5 o+ Z. x: J3 i我很兴奋。
9 Y% m2 _$ [- T5 V' L! ?3 W@That's a neat idea.& |( [# n5 x' {' F' S
这是个好主意。# ^' K% d3 \4 A' P" q3 [
@Look (us) up!9 j0 n4 i0 z% E; I- V2 u) r
与(我们)联络。
# p& G! }* v3 h: Q! v& O
4 ^! L. ^4 q' e& {4 j+ ^1 k/ j
* q4 j6 H S/ ]Four* q4 ~ C# m/ V( H$ O. B
8 {4 ~9 W( Y! g$ r2 z6 P@express a possibility
7 L G3 m5 @2 m" r, ]表示可能性
5 P% }. x; P! g) x; k; a1. I could work out in your class ...
p# j# W7 O" d K2 r( G# ~2. I could get two tickets for the concert.( K6 X# W* f% {3 C
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
3 ]- `4 V( O' Q: d" X4. I could swim to the ship.2 [+ G4 N! l7 M9 i* k! t6 @( ]
2 a; M5 n+ S% L/ M# t
@say something is easy5 g! S+ z" e6 t! @9 |( q1 s
说事情容易
! A A- S; r, y. ^: q+ w1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?: j2 `" C+ v R0 _( r6 U
B: No problem.7 {8 f- r! [1 ]
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
2 Y: l! B; A: LB: Yes, it's a snap.
# [) T# `1 U/ }, V$ w* \3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?; G# P/ P: ]; _0 D# T) n
B: Yes, no sweat.
+ b0 O! y; [+ Y; [! `4. A: Can you lift the box?2 H; V ?/ h' T% Y; ]% F5 ~
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
1 F( a1 U/ I2 H1 D1 o, ]2 f: B) D( b
@say something is difficult0 W' v. ~0 Y4 Z. \
说事情困难
0 m6 B3 s1 {' Y; O( U; j1. A: Is computer programming easy?
. a% _5 w9 a" X) T; }& tB: No, it's rough.
- W5 [5 e9 Q3 R& M: q1 `3 S4 F2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?8 u! g6 |& S3 @
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
+ G2 q2 o3 u, o+ X6 X1 t
, M8 J# }6 E/ \0 h@express certainty$ ? D3 r1 m( r' v
表示肯定
! [/ L, a% H- {" ^1 [! v, f1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
- F$ f2 ^6 F1 P7 Z6 o9 z# h; sB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.! ]* H! P4 o( _, p$ I
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.# D+ Q, H; ]8 ~% N" ^- Q/ u
3. I bet I can win the competition.
$ ]8 ^4 G' [" b" K- V+ A@say to telephone someone+ A+ C4 y+ K: v6 P; p: i& I. z
说打电话给某人
0 J! Z! a" N, L& Z- o5 T: {1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
2 ^6 A* x% f$ oB: Give him a call." t$ ?) E7 ^- E4 \1 V( W7 c0 @
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free0 \ x4 a3 ^$ I0 Z: H
now?7 z4 l; j+ H& i& \
B: Call him.
* I0 v. K! ]$ q) @7 c% `" @ z( H
/ k2 ]* I- X3 b@say you are leaving for a place3 t) M. N$ L% f: _
说自己正要出发
; F' N3 m: ^- S" r: d, q+ ^1. A: Please get here a few minutes early." p* i" ?5 A: o
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.3 F, q% V0 S3 q* e0 s! ~: f1 s
2. A: Be here at ten.
9 {+ n1 I& K+ S) g2 t0 vB: I'm on my way over.
' `' ~% f; ?% H2 [1 S7 M: t- `6 Y, [9 h1 m
6 s! [/ ?" I6 l5 j& k" P3 y@remind someone about something
3 i$ S9 Y+ P8 n) Z8 x, s提醒对方
( t" [% A& z7 _5 T7 K( w3 _1. And that includes Susan.5 ^8 B& I' }/ E/ M% J
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
0 w1 c4 S3 r: O7 D3. A: Don't forget the bet.
& f5 V# a. i/ P+ r$ I$ eB: Don't you forget.
, |0 I& |8 J( D8 j8 a3 u7 t$ @: m" y7 G, ~4 p7 A5 @- q: T& F2 V
@say something is arranged/ f7 z- L% G- {) F
说事情安排妥了 N( r% A# {2 Y2 w
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?. A% N9 R4 ]/ `5 l5 A( E; i$ K
B: Yes, it's all set./ ]$ @4 q6 Y3 c0 k# {
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?0 C2 `- Y) |- H( x- b" B
B: Yes, it's all set.# q. ], h( W, R0 G, e5 p
& S9 W& E" @; X" d: ^@ask about someone's job
! l. l3 A$ C& K% b询问对方职业0 u/ W. q, X, ?* g ~2 _( K' G
1. A: What do you do for a living? G6 T4 H0 A0 [: f, Z3 _- Y
B: I'm a journalist.7 `' I/ h9 i D# ~, {+ U2 I
2. A: What's your occupation?) E5 X( v: } ?
B: I'm a teacher.
' I8 v6 a8 ~5 u# D$ y6 q3. A: What do you do by trade?; w; p3 [. F; m( C8 {: U6 w9 p
B: I'm an engineer.
y* q$ b- A0 z& \% e: C0 c9 ~9 @, q1 S2 C% k) g: Y$ ]' ~
@make a suggestion
3 Z& U% j0 \8 t, d$ a提出建议
( S) f _- @9 N- s/ B1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
& C# F9 X3 `, d ^+ F8 L6 q" c2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?0 _) @; ?9 e( a7 B+ w
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
" U; w/ b7 g q# Q8 u4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?/ m4 i) A% o' b+ ?& ^
5. How about today?
1 j+ d3 ], _+ w& i& Y! x/ }6. How about Saturday evening?
5 ?7 a( j6 M0 g: M$ \7. How about next Friday?
& n0 U4 ^8 @. _1 D/ @
6 l) T5 n Y; H@propose a deal) ~- F& @/ u4 R; c7 t' w
提出交易条件
. ^" m1 d6 X' O+ [$ a6 w% g1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
. a+ b& ?9 R) ]" n& |2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
5 V: B6 [: Q1 X- j- d" B' u3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.3 m* y, f( F, d) }. w
% o' b5 k0 Y$ a2 h/ b( P@persuade someone
6 v1 }* F! @ {说服对方3 P1 R' U& H5 u0 V/ t4 S
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
. D$ e0 P* d1 `: {' k6 k2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?4 M4 V: ~# Z6 P
3. Don't you think it would save time?, Q$ ]& t2 L$ Q
/ }/ @7 f; [7 t, c, d7 ^# I@introduce an explanation
: T' |$ J( Q5 a1 M+ l1 F引出解释
3 F3 j" ^1 a/ j/ e& ]: T- Z1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.+ J& `. L$ }2 Q2 C3 q( W
+ T: T8 B: l0 ?" n4 T9 U1 i
@react to news you expected7 w$ w2 F# y/ C! v' y
回应盼望已久的消息
; y) _) T" J$ g9 g1. A: I failed history, Mom.
% I. G- @9 f* Y; k2 }7 d! R2 p+ CB: I knew it!
5 Y' F% [) } }, i2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.1 C- c; g/ D& w4 G, S) q2 U) \
B: I knew it!* k3 M1 z' Y) C
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
8 R, q6 }/ G0 YB: I knew it!
z& L4 n2 G7 L8 F7 D. J* z, W6 w' h% u; i2 m: j. I$ F5 c
@remind someone+ y. {( E% g/ U' M9 u$ r" N" R
提醒对方
g/ v& Z" C/ S; R1 c( V1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
8 @5 a! q/ A* L) Z/ z( u, [9 a1 c+ u2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
- @& x' T0 l# u0 }3. Don't forget to write down the code.4 L$ M7 @8 @- G" C$ t& D8 L1 F
; t" p" A, y( ~% }& K@say you're enjoying something
3 b: R% V9 ?) k8 I说自己喜爱某事 Z1 r- A( X3 ?: b
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
8 ^2 O. g; p1 U/ u2 t k( fB: This is fun. How interesting!4 @: @+ Z) h& g) u2 E! ?) N
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
' W) l6 d3 [/ U: P/ R7 yB: This is fun.+ ?4 w" \# d( q1 u+ u
5 H$ i4 R3 z1 x! D3 i
@threaten or warn someone' b0 }9 D0 |# n; G
威胁或警告对方# q: b% p4 t( t1 Q! T
1. A: It's easy to do this.
; Z' P$ M- A+ I8 [1 x- HB: Just wait.! f$ e [7 r; f4 }4 o
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
! | p- v2 f2 n6 gB: Just wait.- ?; u( l) O; D/ c
3. A: This job is quite exciting.+ z6 M/ I7 e. ~ I
B: Just wait.& s4 T* @# V, H1 M5 ]
. O3 ]! H! m4 p) d$ d- I
@say something is finished4 Y( @. q* |6 I# B
说事情已完毕
6 Z/ `3 n+ |3 v# j3 ^1 p& H' o+ ?1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
, F& M, n' b) {3 Y2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
^7 e; I' H; Y0 I4 W3 f0 ?# K) F( D3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
9 }3 J3 ?+ G$ I3 d( n: B
, U3 m6 [; G8 a" U4 {2 J
) `& ?6 N. T& w; g; y7 w# w- R/ `% s& Z
% X$ x/ }6 I( \, H2 n4 G@It's a snap.5 i/ `1 a: [4 D7 W
太简单了,毫无问题。9 t" n3 E5 d8 [
@No sweat.
$ B- T8 s1 [5 B简单,绝无问题。
# v3 T- z( J- U@You want to bet?1 q# n) a6 E* `7 N" V
你想打赌?
$ t% ~) M, A2 v A0 B@Nope.
4 [% J4 V% V0 q不,没有。
' @1 X9 I# j; |" p! s@Anytime.
0 i* ]% y( e1 {! j7 B& c什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。* n9 G' d$ [& k/ ]# d( `0 V
@You are kidding!
% ~4 g7 ?2 X/ z7 T" S# n你在开玩笑吧!
- K. c5 D: a X@You think so?, ~( _. h h; L4 r. j: w3 g
你这样认为?
! u. J, e, x: M0 J3 O7 x |@I'm on my way over.
! [. n9 @# Z0 R- u# L5 j我马上就来。2 G" |5 N7 b, l6 Q+ t: \
@It's a piece of cake.% W( g+ C' [2 f1 k6 X0 j
毫不费力。
4 M4 K" u# ^% ~0 Y; K9 C@You are in great shape.
7 I9 A) g4 q6 T( u. x; A# ^你的身体很好。 |
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