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发表于 2006-4-14 04:56 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
One! I6 \2 Q4 L  J# U9 N

4 A3 [/ d1 I5 k; E/ f; z% w@introduce yourself' c9 Q+ B( f; z& m! {( H2 n( |4 C
自我介绍: S- z6 e8 p5 f) ]$ w
1. My name is Mary Grove.
: {- p' A! I+ E. V2. My name is Gregory Paul.
3 }3 m+ t- X) \: k0 T- @& }3. I'm Bill Speaks.5 F/ d7 u' j3 I; y
4. I'm Betty Hones.
" a# `, O3 c& w  C5 S
4 I& _9 X$ Z9 A@ask for permission# s8 K7 \1 c" J! q/ H
征求同意
) N* b0 i7 B7 ?% K( {/ n5 F# X1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?, |' [( J! H- G* e: s0 k/ S( E
2. May I sit here?4 A) i5 v2 ]: P6 V1 Y
3. May I use your bathroom?$ M" Q0 J5 u& v( B, C6 |

3 e. F( K7 j: q9 f@introduce a conversation5 A- z* A1 S8 m( i
引出话题
1 `8 g! p$ F: W% P, \0 s5 ~1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.' r1 h( v; m  X2 `& ^% G. Y
2. By the way, my sister has got married.: c/ i, w& q. t8 N$ ]7 ]
3. By the way, they arrived intact.
6 F2 n! a6 V( ]9 e/ i% J- s" h7 u. h  F: @) L
@thank someone  ?/ t$ P! P) x# s. B( p
向人道谢" z4 k$ g- N# S" z0 j
1. - Use my bike, please.
# ]8 c  b# c: i0 ^: K- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
5 B) V. F/ p' V+ J9 O2. - Laura, your phone call.
' ^$ ~5 E6 N7 d& _2 B- Thank you.
; @7 a9 F; ~9 K3 Z: b4 y- @3. I really want to go. Thanks again., u" t" ^9 h2 P2 Y' _5 Y( B8 r
  l4 O# y9 E( Q) m# J
@respond to someone thanking you/ y1 F( j7 O0 t5 I: F8 I; v' F* z) C
回答别人的道谢8 H2 f- K8 K) h3 R! Y
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.% A) i' Z+ ~: ]" u" J
- Oh, my pleasure.
) u( ]$ p( z. k. n1 A1 K2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
; a; l/ @7 i  j  G  w& O- Y- You're welcome.4 y9 ]; f: O2 f3 P% q
/ E  k  q0 V' a" E
@start talking to stranger8 @5 a" b/ [! a! M9 n! ?
与陌生人攀谈8 q  p& k3 X$ k" @+ ?
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
) [2 j) k: T2 n5 _2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
" ]& Y* F5 A4 q7 H3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?4 w2 F8 J: H! T% y9 i; R+ U
* |5 l, e) [5 z0 q! D" e6 y
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
9 p/ h# B1 c# ?$ Q* k' E7 K首次见面后道别/ Y- O0 X; H- [3 P; d, |* @, i( t
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.4 e2 S4 _# c3 h$ p* J
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
3 j% ]* P7 ^) u/ F4 X3 V2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
6 }! R9 l/ ]5 j6 i* R  B- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
) B/ D9 T1 o# H  t" A$ R
8 t4 ^4 s/ m% Q, a0 S, K@describe something
+ e5 v' b# I3 k3 [0 j2 j. K+ ]% s描述事、物
# M8 W0 g9 s& C1 . It's a small canvas bag.
5 e' R( f! K0 q2 n2 . This is a brown metal box." ^' B, ^) r6 x/ J0 F
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
7 i, l& [1 U, |. P+ Y8 n& U  y. S+ A/ Q' a9 C
@compliment someone0 k8 d! ^/ s! t: E9 n  j* K
赞美别人
# r: N) F9 C4 @4 P3 n+ N; ]* s1 . I think it looks terrific on you.6 f* w, _1 d; @7 T& ~
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.. m: J8 I8 G* i2 _5 g4 q1 E
3. You look prettier in this dress.: t! z7 ]  a# a- s& C! p
& ]/ n7 \0 K" w: }; q
@make suggestions
/ g3 s, `- _6 h" y4 g提出建议( A! Q3 z( D5 E* l; ?' f
1. Try this sweater.
# u9 u. G1 I( h" Q( c9 V2. Try the blue one.; x1 C  t/ D/ M: z9 X  J) F
3. How about green?2 [$ C5 @* x- \; f2 p  S2 I
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?# Y; I; v3 B) ^6 k
4 h3 U% }. N& N
@apologize
! E* ?9 {% l2 V+ i# N% B: g8 |, n道歉7 Y& E+ L* d% z  f1 e7 t& d
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
6 C% c, T8 Z  G/ @) L  s2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.2 a7 d1 E' P) p% R8 `* I
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
- Z! R4 l$ x8 d9 ^( }5 gB : I'm really sorry.
+ q1 k6 J3 b7 T. j: T4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?+ y) q" U& ]# F
B : I'm really sorry. I...
% J5 d1 y2 i* h- x. R# u
1 Y& P. E' t" ?: C@ask for help
9 V9 Q3 V% @  S5 g$ p请求协助
8 v4 {, [" a& b' a# H# e: n1. Can you help me?
. \( R* z4 A) U4 C: k( [2. Can you help me with this load of books?
, L2 V$ y0 {6 V) |$ G' M- J@reassure someone. i. G/ y/ C1 R! y3 `
为人打气6 q" R7 w9 l& S
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
- U' R) x: J9 x: A2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
0 a: x  B+ V5 z7 \& x. o+ ?9 z) S2 z8 e( ~
@ask if someone found something  D; N; l/ m. d
询问别人是否捡到东西( e7 I# g8 g2 `, W$ |
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
* n! v" k; B$ M. g* ?! {- v' h2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?8 d4 c, q$ q" U

; @; p; A- B" a% U0 E@introduce someone9 h/ G% B1 w" Y7 e. O- [
介绍别人
7 }) X* ?9 b+ W! w, g! q5 G, M1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University., _8 n4 Q+ C; w. N* V
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
7 U, L4 r, o: n- t, z; K$ \6 z
5 S* K+ s& W5 B@respond to an introduction' A$ Q: [2 R7 V5 @% |3 H$ R* s
介绍后回答
& ~: X$ ~! r! P4 A: Z1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
, K* I$ Q; i  K- X, \0 H6 W. dB: How do you do?
+ g* }- Y1 z  cA: This is my brother Jim.
; L+ |/ x# V& B& i& b: R) AB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.# @, L  {, o3 Q9 x

& I. O  g8 d: [' N6 U- [, Y@correct yourself' P' Y' \$ I4 J6 U% I
改正言辞错误
. P; y8 a- `- M  D2 E1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.9 k* Q1 q2 S! Q9 b# R: [; }
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?6 A. C& N7 x' q7 G' ~+ b
B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
2 E' u/ O( h* I1 ^! |: Z% \7 E1 f# q) E( P+ P% P* i
@offer
& S1 K8 d: X/ j7 g1 Y% D5 ^善意帮忙
) B/ X4 A- P7 c5 s2 M1. Would you like something to eat?% i: L( b) F8 `, c$ \
2. Can I drive you home?0 ~- J( e( L1 c. i% R; g2 G
4 a, R" `$ {: j
@thank someone
7 l+ ]5 c9 G! T3 |向人道谢. J' S% d7 w+ y3 c0 V/ a
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.* s" I% M9 c0 i0 D4 D: }
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
1 u) C9 D# p5 A; d2 P
$ o: c! i7 `+ ?@respond to thanks
: y: B3 N" E. P' ~3 O0 g8 F5 }回答别人的道谢1 w8 N- m9 J) t, ?5 J8 c
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.8 |: |/ F! I/ `* K! H
B: Oh. It was no trouble.; b% ]% o. c3 L( c! l
; V- h! Y" `) q9 J/ T0 i) c& I. z
@accept an offer
4 ^4 m( f5 O  A接受别人好意0 ?3 l9 h, j; j; |( S) e+ X0 K
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
! w2 I7 y0 @! Y- o! g/ {& z# BB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
9 _$ |- J0 m! r6 s1 e$ `A: Would you like something to drink?( a- d1 _" U2 r+ S: W5 w
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.3 G+ V* Q" p4 Y8 N$ O/ `! H- T

9 c5 a$ V2 L' b3 s- r@refuse to offer, B/ e/ c# k$ F, \/ }: a& c% j
婉拒别人好意
7 ~' u3 |3 e3 Q8 |& _4 T" F1. A: Would you like something to eat?
0 F! M3 \% f  _5 \& p! b. o* Q% kB: No, thanks.
/ v: P0 U2 h. [9 e& \& E8 @2 K$ Z" N' ~2. A: Can I take these bags for you?6 G- l& k( ?+ d1 k% `+ i
B: No, thanks. I can manage them: m# O! [4 j% H4 _- X4 x
myself.
# e3 c, L! X/ W; q1 P  s# }" a, B' A& k8 O" z, B- \; `
@Here they are.
) n" N# ^( L8 `1 O: K7 h, L0 w# {就在这里。
* g" c! J9 e" Z* _# M* n@The traffic is very heavy.
  E7 z( C/ V- l/ R交通非常拥挤。
% v/ l* P0 e5 O@Me, too.9 O' K7 \2 D" m6 d$ L6 i
我也要。  r+ p) t9 r' S7 H. }; r/ B0 K
@Take it easy.
8 ^8 Q+ D1 Z6 S* K别紧张。
- U5 X. y4 Q+ ?4 e% ^4 K@You really saved the day for me.0 u7 A* P0 P: h# }+ ~
你真的帮了我大忙。
0 E7 h' c. ~4 h  ^+ Q: Y" `9 Z. \, s, M: _, M# d2 |7 g9 {

( A# W/ f3 D% h, N; }4 ^5 `# s% t) F' G( I- k9 Q
Two
1 R! \; v/ Z& o* M& @5 S! N" p- ^: c4 q5 Y! r: S4 G+ s6 v% l
@ask for help. h+ F1 @% k3 r$ l. w: @
请求协助8 v/ o. G6 V* E# @
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
% l+ K( m. \0 N3 m8 v6 qM: Yes, what can I do for you?
8 }) O2 @9 r9 q: o- Y+ e( P; z& t2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?  r( O. v4 l+ a! j; V
M: Certainly, madam.
, J) R1 M% p6 x( J. r8 ~$ G$ T# K7 g) O) |7 D  k. ~
@say good-bye to someone you just met
  a: Q& v  ^' G* `4 k1 N见面人士道别6 E! k; _4 g( }# \6 j5 ]
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.% [: H& m8 [# d- ]- b& \
F: See you later. Have a good time.
- S' R' K: D) |* m3 O. B2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.. e/ T/ Y4 Y% _+ j% k. ^
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
* t3 d+ P5 ^% v" s% r% J, _* e' M0 s, ^0 j: K
@apologize( j0 T  ~  y6 [- h  d
致歉9 w  G; Y6 j3 E4 P
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
+ L. k2 Y4 z5 f2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.6 [% l' m. g, V3 N
3 T$ O2 z6 X+ q
@give directions$ @- T# g& j: R# \5 J
指路+ d  n3 b7 x6 z5 w: X+ ^0 d
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?/ f4 P. B& X7 x* U+ t
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.6 u  H/ v4 R' i. a( y
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?  V$ ~' W% k0 e. \0 d
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.2 y$ |+ N4 J. w9 i. d

$ J; z4 u' \0 o  m$ A& A+ y# d: E@make excuses
; p2 A  P2 H& Z( _6 r9 G辩解/ B. n3 k" i3 |5 F# b0 y
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
# i$ v) Z6 z' c! b# w6 [2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.- d3 D/ s# ^$ @0 U6 [! p

  A0 `" Z5 s& C! ?; b+ }@accept an apology
- a! b  @7 ^; ?  {$ M# p接受3 _! W& g6 n% B5 g
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.* M* B% y# E6 b
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
, f* B4 n# H) Z) A% K) h* V& L3 }
@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
5 H0 i5 e' E5 H. I( a) e6 R% ^# K告诉别人电话号码,以便找你, \. W: s, o& M4 [

0 _; o* D+ r5 t' f1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.9 u6 c" B8 K; i6 o6 e1 q( s
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.+ n/ \' c% b; _9 S
# z5 F& W- ^6 O- G6 v2 v
@accept a gift
, f3 E5 |2 h4 ~) D接受礼物
; x7 O- v( z. l$ ?+ L1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.$ k8 F* j0 J+ z0 n( U  t
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
7 [& _) T/ m& d; J" t$ }1 }7 ^: c
$ @1 Q7 l! i/ f# i. w0 L@order something to eat and drink
8 e8 w! j0 R1 s4 ?; D4 m" I, F点菜或点饮料
  F6 j# R% ~) M$ ~1. F: What would you like to eat?8 X: l- d5 t5 h% O) W. J6 \% s( Q
M: I'd like the mee krob.
2 Z" I" r9 \- m2. F: Would you like something to drink?) S6 ~% Q' l; g# e( P6 c' c0 o
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?2 i7 G) _% z# ?$ B

$ f$ F9 G5 R/ a6 z$ L7 c: _" B@make a suggestion
1 X1 v5 ~3 `$ t$ |, z提出建议5 z  n6 o. b! Y5 E0 f
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?- ?3 d8 `* K* N! X6 G+ X
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
6 X  K* |8 _8 E! @8 _5 i1 y: W
- c9 R5 L% G9 d8 ~! ?; y$ }@greet someone
( G! Y, {4 z" Y欢迎3 U1 x" _5 I' k, ~5 ^
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
5 e5 }* _" v0 D9 s. Q2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.0 g# @+ s% f, J! l9 Z

2 p5 _0 u; [" [7 [3 P@ask about someone's job
5 ?7 N- T$ g' H$ b% G. x+ |问别人的职业
5 e2 x0 H  ~/ `1. F: What do you do?
3 @( A1 |& B7 dM: I'm a dentist./ l$ O1 B% I. J6 R# k3 t
2. F: May I know your job?" D. J: ?+ r7 c$ n% c) {
M: I'm a journalist.
  P' d( \5 I4 g9 N
2 C" s0 w/ p0 p  {@excuse yourself/ U" ?" T0 d- f8 V+ L9 P: `9 C
请求原谅
" _/ u  m( c/ i/ m  V6 D1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
, E! C- _3 k% Y  w" V1 }3 J) B2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.  n8 y$ [+ O# K

. F! V; M$ W$ _8 W/ w@ask about a problem" @) `5 G1 _3 t3 V! w9 t1 U  U; ^/ L  V
询问对方的困难% \( a/ I' _0 u" {# C6 z: s
1. F: What's the matter?% n) D; C% {% D7 q' K% {& Z5 C1 @
M: My boss wants me to go back to the
8 ^+ i$ j) d( ?7 B( \/ xcompany immediately.
- L; G7 W6 W; U; Q! E' U2. F: Is it serious?
& @% O) L/ A+ k$ o+ j' gM: No, it's just a stomachache.
( _: o( q- U4 i( y$ Y9 l# P( v' T0 l2 i3 o4 E. F
@express concern
' F. \( w4 K2 m表示关怀3 i$ R* H+ q# O
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
1 g& u% o- `  dM: I hope nothing is wrong.% \* r! f' P* i8 |
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
/ x/ n/ x7 q7 ^8 I. Z6 H0 kM: I hope your daughter is all right.
: X) p' @6 L0 K$ d% P. H. }5 j+ U; _5 e% v1 I' r  A5 g7 E. @
@ask about a past event0 f9 ^# K/ N& i2 s
询问已发生的事情
! f) e7 q5 s" X7 `* u1. M: What happened?, m4 j7 W/ l( |  v
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
  a& i& g8 U, n9 a1 `" L' D" U  A' W+ q2. M: What happened?5 m- e6 Q) b5 Z; d9 J
F: Her car was lost.8 M; Z$ O/ x- I2 E: C% m8 k
2 T+ x5 h3 ^# i- n+ _  h( }1 G
@ask about a problem
$ Q) L$ ]: [3 T$ C5 S8 e7 c" Q询问对方的困难
' ~- e; p7 I( I8 F: d1. M: What's wrong?
4 a" a5 n! m5 }! `0 l% g; tF: The baby is awake. She's crying./ I& O; s: r3 Z
2. M: What's wrong?
5 Q* t: s4 w+ d7 M$ A2 _F: There's no power.
$ x0 s: Q) u) _" b7 V% i3 Y
) B4 p4 e* @0 U3 }: I@express surprise
! g0 j- c0 A9 K' U% y/ [表示惊讶- u% K5 _! J! L; c5 w8 M
1. M: Who's that?- u# L- j+ [$ @0 k. R! Z6 P
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.
& Q, l+ D9 u% E& l7 f+ b8 N2. M: What's the matter?
* Y. f( @7 D. e1 G2 B& I* TF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
& d5 }4 o/ K" }( K) D9 b5 z, {. q6 L& U& F8 h5 l2 _8 G  R8 A8 {% Y
@leave someone after a date* q: M# V' B) ?' n+ b6 Z0 {
约会后临别说辞
* u, u2 T: `, I" ^4 P1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
7 W6 l; v8 _3 k' ^2 r  ]F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.8 g2 m( w/ G# @* q, G; F
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.9 `1 c) N+ H4 Y* A: X  E
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
- T+ i* O1 |: N  Q8 z/ `& U1 ^* b, A7 G' O4 S/ ^, Q6 n
@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
: J; {, g. u( f* `" _& M# g5 j为太晚造访致歉/ u) t) A8 x- ~4 D! C
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.* g3 F# H& l& g& ~4 j2 q
F: Oh, no, not at all.) q! p( V* N6 @; P) h7 s5 Q
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
2 K: e: A  g. Q5 y- AF: Oh, no, we're still eating.
; P. {% h' C8 A9 Y@accept an excuse
7 _9 b  Q, s, W; N+ _3 _& e接受对方道歉
: z/ H* A1 f% F1 ~# B1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.+ p* X8 g7 A+ `) N0 K
F: Oh, no. Not at all.0 K! d7 v- g6 O/ G

& D' d6 A1 b) m1 p/ Y4 K@invite someone to enter" l# g' F! j0 t/ ^+ X; S. B
邀请别人进门! i: j2 C' C9 O4 ?, o
1. M: Julia.$ _2 B; O: y' h: x* h
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.$ T/ l% m, Q# F
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
% ]3 u( I1 Q, }M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
7 {$ L4 i/ b/ g5 l+ R! b6 N  f$ L9 _& _0 q/ Q, p2 d5 r  {  @  B8 Z
@make a promise
8 K, D+ I/ W: q许诺
1 Z! t4 b! ]. u; u1. M: I promise I won't leave early.2 J2 B; [( k% g: u  Y
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.* E  X9 H4 E# @% t0 l; u

" I. v1 H5 f3 y' L: Z6 P; b@leave a group of people
: W# n( s6 f$ l6 n  y; j告辞
  ]2 c3 v4 f: ?  D6 M4 e  ]7 M8 Z, ]/ N2 {1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.7 I# N" Y4 P8 k; y# O. V9 G4 ]! O8 F
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
  n5 X' t$ K. w1 f
5 K4 [4 H; ]. C$ C' P7 A, m; ?0 L  G
@What do you want?
8 n4 s* [6 ~; S什么事?
: r' z1 `+ t9 N7 H; g1 e7 y) s@After you.2 I9 ?5 K/ }2 e. U7 [3 |9 ]
请先走。
  u. O, \! y8 n5 n& {) ]3 _@I'll take care of everything.4 E- ?# ?+ H, y! X* o. [
我会好好照料一切。
7 K3 K  N' D3 b* r6 w7 ^* @  o1 [$ Z9 |@I'm not complaining.
/ T, i, o  p5 u1 T4 S9 q4 ^0 J我不在意。6 g: N6 W" T" o
@I never like that umbrella stand.
& M7 m' I' i8 w& w我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
9 u( U9 Z3 \& X" {  r( t( l1 V! J, ^- I9 n

! n" ~* e8 ]. h2 J0 ]0 M& ~" V4 D: w5 S* b2 d; m! R" W: }- W
Three3 [# x7 O; z. f/ O. i% J  i

; X% Q0 s" ^7 j* S@express excitement:
' X4 J" o6 @8 k* g  A表示兴奋
' d# D: H0 X( M; x9 N' X6 d3 ^) q3 {1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
1 a8 R! A/ u: _0 Z- ZOh, I am so excited.
8 t9 E  P( H- f) R2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
+ o) ^! S6 O& g4 RReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.6 C+ h* g+ W3 U/ I* Q8 u; I$ q9 Y
  X. g; |( N3 T  y4 e
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:3 l4 Q3 Y& f' i: p8 P
谈论未来特定时间的事
/ @9 C5 ?+ v4 H! A, p1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.' k4 q3 T7 }4 G, \7 q5 s" F
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.
4 v* S; I# C1 A6 {$ ~( l
8 u& G- s9 s; [3 B. q@talk about future schedules:, y3 p6 t. ?7 f. T
谈论未来安排
- \7 p$ x5 E) K& X1. When does he arrive?3 ?6 e5 s* P" o  u" `) P( C) L
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
1 L0 ^" ^; H$ k& N9 X9 ~3 `2 {) T/ b* I& w# z8 w1 k7 _# ~: {
@express approval or agreement:/ H, ?' z7 @( I4 O+ a  s8 M
表示赞同
% b- _* h3 M) O  X1. He'll be happy here.
7 y" n) W* N0 U1 z0 ~That's for true.9 c' ^* s. W, \! e
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
( W. k0 i- S0 C7 ?That's a neat idea.
% v/ w7 f( u! [( ?) b
) G4 W- ^: D0 a( [@express admiration:7 p! r0 Z8 b) l! U6 ?! X& v
表示钦佩
: P( b4 ~; \6 D8 [1. He'll get here by himself.* z, D5 f  {1 G: X. K: |. y, g% d6 q2 v
He's something!( w. y& E( t2 T" ~3 b+ [8 I
2. Bob repaired your car.+ E+ \( W4 m* g
Oh, he's great.
+ ]! M5 W" X" Y3 V. J/ E2 U5 W) g/ i( p: |
@express an opinion or belief:
' ^  U/ Y* ]$ r9 s4 ]/ v/ h0 A表示意见或信念
3 A9 q* Y5 [; n. K' P: a/ M6 w1. I think he will win the next round.4 a. f. Q, C3 P& ^0 U# {
2. I guess it's snowing.; [( J6 `. v1 e9 J- {- U
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
$ F8 A! _! h7 s' B& F' H/ c7 B8 v# n" G' j! p) J
@say two people are alike:
% ^8 M  L6 }2 P说两人相似
4 v  f4 P" y! v$ t+ A1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
  P6 _0 @* g, B$ L: k% {4 @2. You are another James Bond!
( J$ N4 b' v2 d3 D* h1 o. S$ |  w' Q" L- ]# A$ Q6 Q
. Z+ T/ s/ C) Z5 f5 G8 l
@ask indirectly about something:$ v9 R! L! K8 `7 R# U& z
间接询问
. m  Y) U: F; l1 ~1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
, E+ j+ o& D+ h, X$ [0 A$ o$ |It's locked.
7 p. U7 w+ y- \- N; l" L2. We were just wondering about this seat.
3 H- s! y% I: c* w9 ~" [Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
- l  P5 x" T: h& M$ v( O& J8 u$ T0 P9 F, p* \+ s" ]: \' q
@offer help:
9 D3 o6 @" k/ P. c8 n! i; M提议协助
% y7 c& [2 X# W1. Let me help you with this.
6 R) o* ^; S+ k% m) }Oh, thank you.4 V  @( j* i9 O9 c
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
1 k5 \8 M" h* n7 |! sThank you very much.' `9 W( d# L: u% e

7 N3 R9 ?3 }# Z5 O# D2 T, F0 I@ask for help:
3 s  K+ H- W4 M请求协助
" H% Z7 x  C+ C5 m1. Would you kindly hold these keys?: W9 s$ b. [. T
2. Would you kindly move this table away?
  M: X# L7 r1 G& ]; }8 x- d' X; V
" f/ @3 h2 l# \1 t@tell someone not to hurry:
1 J3 e; I; o$ }5 D' ]% Y1 G告诉对方不必急) i' R# t' }+ Q5 n. T2 D$ z
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
. b! i0 D/ E8 ]: d; y& I/ y( V2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.
  \( C! `" S" f" e9 N1 y6 n2 t- L, qTake your time.1 v3 q$ }6 m) M

" M6 n8 q0 Y! z" F- q* f) s@express similarities:
2 u: o1 h! @+ a$ `, z6 a7 ^表示相同、一致. c$ A! S6 N+ u
1. I am a journalist.
- ]2 M* V4 \8 n8 o5 C- CI am, too.
5 W' u9 G  Y% \2 z, w2. I work for the BBC." c% o$ w6 ]; K' l
Oh, I do, too.( G& F( S$ s' g/ N) U
  D% M& S, R& p0 ~5 n. h  b+ m7 ]- O
@respond to good news:# K( T" B& k$ b8 ~) \: M
道贺
. Z6 D6 V: }, U1 b# g1 H% |. @1. I've got a promotion.. O6 X9 ?7 p' E
Congratulations!: L* J9 p4 ]- i% x* K' T- ?& q
2. I've won a lottery.
3 N% ~; A  R  v; Y( Y9 ]Oh, congratulations!
! b' K. I8 _4 |( e9 o$ X8 A; K
& J2 ], y6 H& M% P& f. i% N@express excitement about a future event:
$ |! Z2 Q6 Q+ j5 {4 F* \2 M$ n* K. Q为未来某事兴奋
3 s" b5 U4 E2 e# q- E1. You said you have family in New York.% j. d# g) n1 P5 l! w# l, a
You must be excited.
* R/ s- G- r0 d+ ?0 y4 ]# dI can't wait to see them!) i2 w6 j+ k3 A# e
2. We will soon land in Rome.0 \% j: n+ U" `2 t3 w0 j
I can't wait to go there.* n7 u) j" Z* E- j. O

  W  @- K3 ~5 w/ Y0 D2 |: \/ Y" }@say something doesn't bother someone:* C) f) R% N6 p
说某人不在乎某事
* u# o0 {& X) P1. Some people don't mind being alone.4 c" f8 Z5 Z, `; v9 J) e
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.* h; z, v5 u' M! b
  M( f7 s2 c4 `! N) O
@wish someone a happy visit:- S2 d" D" A7 w0 x, z# ]
祝对方来访愉快% \1 D7 e+ k; S
1. I will be here for about a week.
& |4 c) f, g2 Y( n) {" THave a good stay.
' m6 \5 ?' z% O; H! ^2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
  b' t+ n) K$ _% h( t) N0 UThank you.
; m# r) a! Y2 W; ^: D" t: j( x' p( b! a, K# m3 v
@invite someone to visit you:6 Y$ |7 e' Z, K( y! r$ J
邀对方来访
2 q$ A4 ^9 }; w' f# J% d1 N) `1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
) b+ w) V8 y! A2 j5 ?* m; cThank you, I will.
# i- F& P( c! H& F2. I'll be in Boston next week.& t( `/ s: a; {  D
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.8 o! {: d# j$ h, B) j+ z/ h

) @) e! d$ k) D% E$ X- a- N@accept an invitation:- m# X5 u" G* x# K" m
接受邀请
7 S7 V* T+ V7 v& z1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
2 N' ~2 |9 G. E4 o% K/ t& T7 W0 WOK. You name the day.
) W( n% ^3 h# |5 k5 @; n5 |; ?0 ?2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
$ m  ^& |. J# }2 i# o6 d& l' Bevening.
. A( X% D4 N8 z' }% [/ `# `& a$ zFine. You name the restaurant.- d8 x, ]( g$ }/ l) K
+ s# l+ P4 ?8 x( s) {2 z
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:/ Z! _" ~% ^, {
睹物(人)怀旧( ~* ~. R% F* j. J7 A& d# _. |
1. This picture really brings back" s1 a8 k8 a5 ^1 k, ]3 [
memories.
1 j5 m0 K7 \/ q4 ^# a2. This hat really brings back beautiful' ^+ W! c. |& q; E% h5 u7 q
memories.
' X: A/ p. Y  [+ }8 D
6 w/ J  j. f3 X" |2 ^6 K4 w2 k+ ~@express regret:
3 ~) o! q" {: ^4 w( M表示遗憾7 p1 I" y: P2 |
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.5 M! o; e0 p* G/ S
She feels bad too, Grandpa.. Y# h& A% W- x& {# k( e
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
1 R1 W) i$ }2 lShe is sorry, too.
2 S1 N  E* k+ o1 G. b- o
$ q! i& v$ n2 k9 n' q# v@say you are pleased to see someone:0 L  Y  ~- T8 a) c
表示高兴见对方
  C' S$ k& b# D& J% Y$ n1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
3 w! p9 Y/ ?+ ~: q+ n5 E( {8 n2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.- B* z6 J) Z8 o- e
Oh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.$ R/ @( V# S- a% M- R: K

8 e2 i, [2 b. i: F/ oYou're a big girl now.8 s2 R% {! v4 ]& d& A0 \0 [

+ _! ^5 ~$ H9 M8 o& ?@wish someone a good night's sleep:
% T" d+ E; y  q3 K% H6 b祝对方睡得好0 H$ L4 K$ w* G) y* v; {* }& m0 a
1. Good night, Charles.
9 y1 B0 H6 B4 t& p* e& ?7 C8 WGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.% P2 j% ?' ?* t; z4 X. ^: r
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
  J; p7 ~; ?0 a5 {3 [0 B' k" J- \  m6 @- X: v# e8 V. e3 W9 t, N
@express similarity:
2 A1 l4 r9 Y% Y5 W/ |+ X表示相同处
) j# H8 C7 I; x7 v5 i. |6 l1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.' |; C$ t. l% o' z
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
1 _% j3 T) [4 V# o( @0 x$ \2 I* {* W8 T: a$ }4 a! f: f
; }8 J+ E6 l# ~4 G/ A/ {
@That's for sure.  I4 E* f. E4 Q, M) Z
我同意你的看法。- Y0 r3 A2 J* o' l# o& |
@I've got it!
: a5 K3 I  }# P我有一个主意了!+ w$ ]* E2 V. M1 c( z4 g7 Z7 V
@He's something!
3 B( r& r  N9 D8 k- {) U4 v7 h+ J他真了不起!
1 z2 X: n; A8 @9 E7 r/ K# n  t@Take your time.4 I* [8 W5 T3 |2 W1 v. ]
慢慢来,别急。; Y: K$ ^% S  \, E- z0 K4 H
@I can't wait.
/ k5 p0 K5 o+ Z. x: J3 i我很兴奋。
9 Y% m2 _$ [- T5 V' L! ?3 W@That's a neat idea.& |( [# n5 x' {' F' S
这是个好主意。# ^' K% d3 \4 A' P" q3 [
@Look (us) up!9 j0 n4 i0 z% E; I- V2 u) r
与(我们)联络。
# p& G! }* v3 h: Q! v& O
4 ^! L. ^4 q' e& {4 j+ ^1 k/ j
* q4 j6 H  S/ ]Four* q4 ~  C# m/ V( H$ O. B

8 {4 ~9 W( Y! g$ r2 z6 P@express a possibility
7 L  G3 m5 @2 m" r, ]表示可能性
5 P% }. x; P! g) x; k; a1. I could work out in your class ...
  p# j# W7 O" d  K2 r( G# ~2. I could get two tickets for the concert.( K6 X# W* f% {3 C
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.
3 ]- `4 V( O' Q: d" X4. I could swim to the ship.2 [+ G4 N! l7 M9 i* k! t6 @( ]
2 a; M5 n+ S% L/ M# t
@say something is easy5 g! S+ z" e6 t! @9 |( q1 s
说事情容易
! A  A- S; r, y. ^: q+ w1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?: j2 `" C+ v  R0 _( r6 U
B: No problem.7 {8 f- r! [1 ]
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
2 Y: l! B; A: LB: Yes, it's a snap.
# [) T# `1 U/ }, V$ w* \3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?; G# P/ P: ]; _0 D# T) n
B: Yes, no sweat.
+ b0 O! y; [+ Y; [! `4. A: Can you lift the box?2 H; V  ?/ h' T% Y; ]% F5 ~
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
1 F( a1 U/ I2 H1 D1 o, ]2 f: B) D( b
@say something is difficult0 W' v. ~0 Y4 Z. \
说事情困难
0 m6 B3 s1 {' Y; O( U; j1. A: Is computer programming easy?
. a% _5 w9 a" X) T; }& tB: No, it's rough.
- W5 [5 e9 Q3 R& M: q1 `3 S4 F2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?8 u! g6 |& S3 @
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
+ G2 q2 o3 u, o+ X6 X1 t
, M8 J# }6 E/ \0 h@express certainty$ ?  D3 r1 m( r' v
表示肯定
! [/ L, a% H- {" ^1 [! v, f1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
- F$ f2 ^6 F1 P7 Z6 o9 z# h; sB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.! ]* H! P4 o( _, p$ I
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.# D+ Q, H; ]8 ~% N" ^- Q/ u
3. I bet I can win the competition.
$ ]8 ^4 G' [" b" K- V+ A@say to telephone someone+ A+ C4 y+ K: v6 P; p: i& I. z
说打电话给某人
0 J! Z! a" N, L& Z- o5 T: {1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
2 ^6 A* x% f$ oB: Give him a call." t$ ?) E7 ^- E4 \1 V( W7 c0 @
2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free0 \  x4 a3 ^$ I0 Z: H
now?7 z4 l; j+ H& i& \
B: Call him.
* I0 v. K! ]$ q) @7 c% `" @  z( H
/ k2 ]* I- X3 b@say you are leaving for a place3 t) M. N$ L% f: _
说自己正要出发
; F' N3 m: ^- S" r: d, q+ ^1. A: Please get here a few minutes early." p* i" ?5 A: o
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.3 F, q% V0 S3 q* e0 s! ~: f1 s
2. A: Be here at ten.
9 {+ n1 I& K+ S) g2 t0 vB: I'm on my way over.
' `' ~% f; ?% H2 [1 S7 M: t- `6 Y, [9 h1 m

6 s! [/ ?" I6 l5 j& k" P3 y@remind someone about something
3 i$ S9 Y+ P8 n) Z8 x, s提醒对方
( t" [% A& z7 _5 T7 K( w3 _1. And that includes Susan.5 ^8 B& I' }/ E/ M% J
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
0 w1 c4 S3 r: O7 D3. A: Don't forget the bet.
& f5 V# a. i/ P+ r$ I$ eB: Don't you forget.
, |0 I& |8 J( D8 j8 a3 u7 t$ @: m" y7 G, ~4 p7 A5 @- q: T& F2 V
@say something is arranged/ f7 z- L% G- {) F
说事情安排妥了  N( r% A# {2 Y2 w
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?. A% N9 R4 ]/ `5 l5 A( E; i$ K
B: Yes, it's all set./ ]$ @4 q6 Y3 c0 k# {
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?0 C2 `- Y) |- H( x- b" B
B: Yes, it's all set.# q. ], h( W, R0 G, e5 p

& S9 W& E" @; X" d: ^@ask about someone's job
! l. l3 A$ C& K% b询问对方职业0 u/ W. q, X, ?* g  ~2 _( K' G
1. A: What do you do for a living?  G6 T4 H0 A0 [: f, Z3 _- Y
B: I'm a journalist.7 `' I/ h9 i  D# ~, {+ U2 I
2. A: What's your occupation?) E5 X( v: }  ?
B: I'm a teacher.
' I8 v6 a8 ~5 u# D$ y6 q3. A: What do you do by trade?; w; p3 [. F; m( C8 {: U6 w9 p
B: I'm an engineer.
  y* q$ b- A0 z& \% e: C0 c9 ~9 @, q1 S2 C% k) g: Y$ ]' ~
@make a suggestion
3 Z& U% j0 \8 t, d$ a提出建议
( S) f  _- @9 N- s/ B1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
& C# F9 X3 `, d  ^+ F8 L6 q" c2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?0 _) @; ?9 e( a7 B+ w
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
" U; w/ b7 g  q# Q8 u4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?/ m4 i) A% o' b+ ?& ^
5. How about today?
1 j+ d3 ], _+ w& i& Y! x/ }6. How about Saturday evening?
5 ?7 a( j6 M0 g: M$ \7. How about next Friday?
& n0 U4 ^8 @. _1 D/ @
6 l) T5 n  Y; H@propose a deal) ~- F& @/ u4 R; c7 t' w
提出交易条件
. ^" m1 d6 X' O+ [$ a6 w% g1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
. a+ b& ?9 R) ]" n& |2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
5 V: B6 [: Q1 X- j- d" B' u3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.3 m* y, f( F, d) }. w

% o' b5 k0 Y$ a2 h/ b( P@persuade someone
6 v1 }* F! @  {说服对方3 P1 R' U& H5 u0 V/ t4 S
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
. D$ e0 P* d1 `: {' k6 k2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?4 M4 V: ~# Z6 P
3. Don't you think it would save time?, Q$ ]& t2 L$ Q

/ }/ @7 f; [7 t, c, d7 ^# I@introduce an explanation
: T' |$ J( Q5 a1 M+ l1 F引出解释
3 F3 j" ^1 a/ j/ e& ]: T- Z1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.+ J& `. L$ }2 Q2 C3 q( W
+ T: T8 B: l0 ?" n4 T9 U1 i
@react to news you expected7 w$ w2 F# y/ C! v' y
回应盼望已久的消息
; y) _) T" J$ g9 g1. A: I failed history, Mom.
% I. G- @9 f* Y; k2 }7 d! R2 p+ CB: I knew it!
5 Y' F% [) }  }, i2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.1 C- c; g/ D& w4 G, S) q2 U) \
B: I knew it!* k3 M1 z' Y) C
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
8 R, q6 }/ G0 YB: I knew it!
  z& L4 n2 G7 L8 F7 D. J* z, W6 w' h% u; i2 m: j. I$ F5 c
@remind someone+ y. {( E% g/ U' M9 u$ r" N" R
提醒对方
  g/ v& Z" C/ S; R1 c( V1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
8 @5 a! q/ A* L) Z/ z( u, [9 a1 c+ u2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
- @& x' T0 l# u0 }3. Don't forget to write down the code.4 L$ M7 @8 @- G" C$ t& D8 L1 F

; t" p" A, y( ~% }& K@say you're enjoying something
3 b: R% V9 ?) k8 I说自己喜爱某事  Z1 r- A( X3 ?: b
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
8 ^2 O. g; p1 U/ u2 t  k( fB: This is fun. How interesting!4 @: @+ Z) h& g) u2 E! ?) N
2. A: One, two, three, go ...
' W) l6 d3 [/ U: P/ R7 yB: This is fun.+ ?4 w" \# d( q1 u+ u
5 H$ i4 R3 z1 x! D3 i
@threaten or warn someone' b0 }9 D0 |# n; G
威胁或警告对方# q: b% p4 t( t1 Q! T
1. A: It's easy to do this.
; Z' P$ M- A+ I8 [1 x- HB: Just wait.! f$ e  [7 r; f4 }4 o
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
! |  p- v2 f2 n6 gB: Just wait.- ?; u( l) O; D/ c
3. A: This job is quite exciting.+ z6 M/ I7 e. ~  I
B: Just wait.& s4 T* @# V, H1 M5 ]
. O3 ]! H! m4 p) d$ d- I
@say something is finished4 Y( @. q* |6 I# B
说事情已完毕
6 Z/ `3 n+ |3 v# j3 ^1 p& H' o+ ?1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
, F& M, n' b) {3 Y2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
  ^7 e; I' H; Y0 I4 W3 f0 ?# K) F( D3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
9 }3 J3 ?+ G$ I3 d( n: B
, U3 m6 [; G8 a" U4 {2 J
) `& ?6 N. T& w; g; y7 w# w- R/ `% s& Z

% X$ x/ }6 I( \, H2 n4 G@It's a snap.5 i/ `1 a: [4 D7 W
太简单了,毫无问题。9 t" n3 E5 d8 [
@No sweat.
$ B- T8 s1 [5 B简单,绝无问题。
# v3 T- z( J- U@You want to bet?1 q# n) a6 E* `7 N" V
你想打赌?
$ t% ~) M, A2 v  A0 B@Nope.
4 [% J4 V% V0 q不,没有。
' @1 X9 I# j; |" p! s@Anytime.
0 i* ]% y( e1 {! j7 B& c什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。* n9 G' d$ [& k/ ]# d( `0 V
@You are kidding!
% ~4 g7 ?2 X/ z7 T" S# n你在开玩笑吧!
- K. c5 D: a  X@You think so?, ~( _. h  h; L4 r. j: w3 g
你这样认为?
! u. J, e, x: M0 J3 O7 x  |@I'm on my way over.
! [. n9 @# Z0 R- u# L5 j我马上就来。2 G" |5 N7 b, l6 Q+ t: \
@It's a piece of cake.% W( g+ C' [2 f1 k6 X0 j
毫不费力。
4 M4 K" u# ^% ~0 Y; K9 C@You are in great shape.
7 I9 A) g4 q6 T( u. x; A# ^你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Five- o% R& [# p4 k4 }& @+ F  c
) a, N$ [* N5 `" ]) K" a; f( x" W
@ask for an object
) X5 B$ t/ m( c8 d1 o向人要东西2 J* H0 t1 J. Q- j
1. Hand me two eggs.5 t4 S7 S! f& ?7 U( z5 f9 u& G
2. Please pass me the book.9 k8 Q! }# `: U
3. Give me the glass, please.- c0 c- v7 s$ ?, f$ E1 b9 `

) ~- r; ^& V3 @# e@make suggestions# k# [- \: k: l8 Q6 E1 a
提建议
7 {9 e/ J8 I; Z1. How about some bacon?4 B3 o3 u& y( |2 @( P$ d5 J- [
Maybe you can teach me how to work' N0 P! k, Z) y4 w  f; q
on a computer someday.( }! g$ ]: C# u" [
2. Can you come fishing with me4 D: m) r1 T5 |* r; Y; J* [+ k! i
tomorrow?
; p8 O( @4 i/ ?4 o7 Q: f/ qMaybe we should do it again.
, L5 D0 g9 H- a# T  y
# E! v/ U  M5 r5 w@talk about the weather- e, Y9 g! s& y+ l# D' Z7 v
谈论天气. n3 Q0 S, Q7 @% `5 Y# e8 H
1. I'll go bowling with you.
/ r  |. g4 Z1 R& O2 {" S2. We're planning to go shopping this: z2 }& C9 O3 [; n( h9 f& _
afternoon.
5 P6 B! l- Y. y3 B) I( @3. Would you like to go swimming in such/ P' @% T5 `, ?7 [; A
a sunny day?
; I  W! _* \9 k& U% }' W- A4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
  z6 d2 m$ E/ v: F+ h1 W$ I  b; n4 P6 x3 U
@talk about activities with got:$ o" v; \& o# W$ @) f0 f7 x
“去”进行活动
4 D8 @+ P$ z/ [7 X' y) m1 ]8 d1. I've got to run.
6 B' u+ S# i" R2. I've got to go.1 Z! D) O  R1 x, s  v
3. I've got to get moving.
# k" ]  t( r" A, W+ E! ?! e. @9 ]
5 H2 f/ h* P! V7 [& f" |: |@say you're in hurry and must leave:
" m  b  s! Z6 ?% W6 b9 g急于离开的说辞
$ f" E* n0 V) p3 j1 T1. Don't you have to work?
4 `" Q" e9 v/ Z0 Y& Z9 o/ F2. You're going to the baseball game% a" ?: M& c! z& F* l- o
today?
! u0 \8 w3 O( e% [* |3. Making breakfast?( H; q6 U9 Q6 a, z
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
6 V7 C. S. @6 ?' ^0 H' r& b
- w: [/ a9 ~. k# D( }" m* w) m@check information you thought you knew:
0 K! K8 z' B" R  A6 E核对已知的信息
) F4 @, n: Y. m, J; w- M3 p1. It'll be like old times.
8 [6 |7 g; E. }4 i: v5 G2. Remember our fishing trips?
6 }2 Z6 }  X/ Z* K9 T9 }7 W3. It's just like yesterday once more.
) B! ]( M% T( \* e4 T/ R( l1 S& Z% d( J% s9 f# |) t) t% z
@remember the past:
( |2 M  ~; _: w+ B# }' D" \忆往事
0 \- F3 }: k: |4 F4 b1. It'll be like old times./ \, a8 `0 F" a6 Y! ^% m% y: l" Y2 y4 c

8 K& \- J0 b6 a: e( C. B/ t+ h. F3 F* `5 z  m( E
8 j: h3 z! u" M  i

8 X. I1 s6 ?8 q% K( c0 A( a@correct someone in a joking way! u; F/ q: m6 X+ h% ~
以开玩笑方式纠正对方0 N% O% {5 g; i' w1 S6 M4 n

, V9 O3 [6 h+ z0 X- l' n
, v) |5 I( M5 s- ]! {/ x1. Burned, you mean.; L2 }: l* y9 M% w0 o( W
2. Money, in fact.
6 V1 K6 {$ g8 M; Z$ U: g# A3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
! h& t7 {) U7 W! G7 }( \/ r) Z/ P/ A/ ^
@say you're starting to do something
, M9 W) }" H# d说自己开始着手& K7 M& L7 B8 H* O$ X7 {. G# B
1. Here we go.
& R4 a. V  n5 B! e( E( R2. We are just on our way.
: I! W( X" p% {7 R3. We're starting now.8 i0 H8 v7 |9 K$ c0 ?8 T. U( F. z
4. Let's do it now.0 m5 o# _8 W: M$ T* J" T0 K7 S

4 _# ~& p4 J6 u@greet someone informally/ ?7 @) e- z' O% V
非正式的问候语' E- b  w1 e9 V' J
1. Hi, there!- z2 _- c( Q9 i$ @/ ^( u! m
2. Hi./ ^: v. i. _6 a+ Q  N2 `
3. Hiya!
7 C/ B2 B# A6 t" ]* |6 ?& z# L4 n* A4. How's it going?6 f. e! l  \$ Y, u7 n, {! q

6 \$ |" y0 s4 K) `( q* n@say no emphatically7 y/ a0 z+ c$ y/ @1 k' ^
强调不行
& e- y1 ]. L+ P( D1. Not a chance!
( O" `+ F% {8 q2 ^. i/ t2. No, way!9 e, e) ]$ Q( j
3. No, chance!* Q  T' ]* W& E8 W3 X5 L( E: t& \
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
) N8 e( z8 p  |5 A: z2 V; M5 U( j2 r0 E$ j
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully! M) i) S; I6 C! r
告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
# f& R5 y- b! b# v1. Easy does it.$ r7 f1 Y! j6 g- v
2. Take it easy.) e) u2 F5 `' h5 t# G2 n
3. Take your time.
4 R8 U( ~8 Y! m: v  ~$ |" t3 X& t& u  P
@encourage someone
& w! C8 v' Q) \4 K  r鼓励别人
, B3 \/ c- u' {* t: X2 l: H1. That's it.' c6 x3 k6 _  M( X
2. Come on.) v: y1 j2 u) p3 u) T
3. That a boy.
+ I( C& m0 f3 [' B: ^4. That a girl.; Y4 V9 [) r- C1 I
5. Try again.
9 a7 J" E1 f3 o0 |6. Don't let someone or something get, s/ W' Z/ r1 C+ i/ p1 W
you down.' I- Z" N# j. P
7. What's the harm in trying again?
) F% W$ `0 `3 z- ?0 E' N" _7 ^8. Don't lose heart.* j& R, }% _  L& z* i6 S* t
9. Good for you!1 X! d1 K4 C2 c5 }

" ]3 c; e# b3 u% o# x& T) R/ X@make suggestions
4 Z$ A. Q4 ^5 X/ W% ?% R  j$ d0 |提出建议1 i  v; R3 \& v( m' m4 @6 c
1. What do you say we get back to our, ^4 w/ U3 Q9 u7 l5 @/ q' L4 d
fishing?
; n" {  w8 n( @' f7 I: k) Q2. Why don't we do it again?
& w8 Z$ L7 A( T9 L# ]3. Would you like to go shopping( k, h2 f4 x* f; b
someday?8 r( B5 Y3 g1 z  E4 z8 }
4. Is that OK to go with me?
  c3 k3 t6 ~$ R5. How about an outing?
3 y% P7 w1 p+ D4 `
5 g/ j! X& a, X  ~! j@say goodbye informally. R! r  j) r& V5 P; Q: |
道别的非正式说辞
/ T& n' j% `$ J% P' F7 @1. So long.
9 ^' v4 H- p  M, I1 n5 ]! ]2. See ya!
3 h+ B5 C. _# H  ]3. See ya, bye-bye.+ l4 _. p* D/ U8 J$ L% q, _
4. Later.; E3 a1 ~, Y1 O
& H# S2 ?: M+ V) r8 P
@say you admire someone
- ?: ]9 K( a2 r( X表示钦佩2 C7 ?) _3 m1 V+ S' O
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
! c5 }3 j0 E  ?8 y* J1 W# V& b8 d2. He is something.5 q2 J, ~% G' a! ?& D* J$ f
3. You're really someone.
. ~* X0 `$ `' c0 u+ O  R& ]% ]" s! u. d: X; U
@react to bad news
  [2 s4 `2 D1 E6 _6 M7 e# \对坏消息的反应
# U5 u: Y! O1 j. a1. Uh-oh.6 n$ a, a# y* b# \$ J
2. My god!
% y8 t  T. A% U* e" Q3. It's hard to believe!
0 ~. b+ {, [2 [
+ ?0 A& T1 R7 T  o% ?@express thanks% x  X8 k! y5 h% X+ U# }3 _- x9 U
道谢
% q" n9 D3 U4 x, L) p7 M  p1. How can I thank all of you?
- x& ^( J6 ^0 B  p" K$ O3 _7 k  E2. I'm very grateful ...
" D; ~* b4 e, X+ N5 Y) Q& e2 R; Q3. I'm so thankful to all of you.( D$ i) M( s- V  Z' J
6 E5 s4 Z2 h8 R. N8 t4 D6 V! v; D
@apologize
2 g+ {: r# M- H/ G1 L1 ~6 A2 b4 ^道歉) D6 p4 d8 p  w" q" Y  B
1. I guess I ruined your day.$ j8 @, @! D3 v) Q% E( I
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
5 t% q. l$ z/ w% x" O& v3. I hope I'm not bothering you.* a  i7 ^9 s- N7 X' y% o4 n
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
( f, k1 J* V( D& u) ~" E
" v( t: L5 N9 z7 C7 \
9 n  |1 F, k/ _1 W@What are you doing tomorrow?& R. \- \9 e% E( S3 h, p0 ?
你明天准备做什么?
/ o* R7 B* e/ \5 [3 Q# ?@Nothing much.  Q9 L8 z2 ~1 ~' z
没什么要紧的事。
. d+ S/ L" _  R6 D" U@I've got to run.
6 G: z$ j5 W7 ]% b/ z6 Q. W我得赶紧走了。
% v$ b8 \! n6 U4 E; I@Going fishing?  [$ M) }: W4 v! e
要去钓鱼?
6 ~3 y" Y- ]! u  p@We didn't catch anything., Q2 D$ ~& i7 S. D$ d* }
我们什么也没钓着。# Y7 {/ E+ w6 b8 z5 C/ Y5 L* K
@Remember our fishing trips?
3 b% l) l4 \- P7 ]; C  t% h还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
- e' |0 Y+ f: m7 F@Don't you have to work?
3 c# E; R- y/ y3 C你不用上班吗?
9 @, w& r# u4 x* ]4 G: {6 ~0 a/ F@It'll be like old times.
! Z" A% e& ^  h# N( G) Z" t过去的美好时光又会重现。
' S, b/ G( }+ m8 m, k9 \+ N@What's the weather going to be like?* A( K0 q2 o5 n2 E
明天天气会怎样?
) ]& J9 R! ^0 G  S7 X+ j; q@Here we go.
! p; ?- m  ]& a5 h9 i$ B' ?* E6 r. [2 `现在我们可以开始了。& ~% p6 H' g; N; [  d$ D
@Now, the important thing is to get, A8 A6 C; {2 D# ~9 w7 c1 ^
the hook close to the fish.5 V" ?3 k3 a+ Y3 {' g' T
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
3 t2 u' ]! j6 X: k* ~@Not a chance!
8 a) o) Q' u: _; D. K, Q不可能!
' j0 f2 O  _; w0 E@Hi, there!
* k# Y0 R( E4 O6 ]你好,嘿。7 ?4 i- G* Y6 a0 T# ^
@No way!1 |, f2 j; b, F4 b6 s& r/ p' S
不行,决不可以。- R4 D, R" _  ], b  n/ O
@Come on.( O* ?/ N. H9 l# s9 `
你来吧!& a  r% o% u: B7 p8 p
@You bet.) J0 n0 f8 ^) F
你可以确信。
0 `: s. T' G& v* Y@Easy does it.
- U) C/ w' ?; t% Y* J. A; b别慌,慢点。
# x/ w1 E! d8 d# _@That a boy.1 f! U  A: k9 v" q# X
对了,就这样。
0 b; x( g; n4 o) U5 X$ t7 b@So long.2 K; F( T" T2 B4 `  g
再见。3 K6 i$ C4 {- \

" p  ]0 R- P9 y1 k" e/ ?( Q
3 d$ v8 P) j5 t  t. t. z0 d. Y8 QSix* i4 j: a* O: Q- F% A# D2 m' t+ q

  q+ O$ S' Q; w& j5 Y@tell someone to begin working
8 E4 H0 y  i7 [% D告诉对方开始工作4 l2 ]' s) Q# c+ g
1. Set out!
* x2 V6 i, X- Y) u. d3 P2. It's time for you to start working.
/ i- F/ K( r" m- h2 E3. Please get down to your business.
5 N' P$ m. L* D/ j* A8 b6 I7 r- Z" z, T! ~
@talk about possibilities- p7 i6 U6 y6 g/ S
谈论可能性
/ E3 z; E# J$ O4 M4 T9 y1. Are the odds in my favour?( M0 g0 Y4 _0 K  Z
2. What chance of success is there?% M8 Z$ B' t) N
3. Does he have a poor chance of
- U: a0 ]' y7 M/ H1 \) k# @winning?6 f2 A' [& v$ J! u% T( W

! V9 \/ H2 C* d8 z5 T* G  n& ^: ^@ask someone for help/ a. D4 f' N7 @4 J2 f
请求帮忙# `* H- J# Q8 [* H
1. Can you help me?
: e$ S: p: f% i3 e, r8 ~2. Will you give me a hand?
. ~& p& ~9 N* f- O. L3. Please do us a good turn./ p, s; d5 o; z0 v6 s
* p" A2 a4 a3 @7 e& `% n
@praise a child
' _) Q# x0 Z- E$ K1 I  \2 A称赞孩子9 p' |+ Y" x# `) r2 c2 f
1. You are the boy." Y& A  W6 ?  ?1 J$ W5 s
2. You're a good boy.) |9 y  H8 h* c5 ?
3. You're a fine girl.  I( Y/ [' u5 [; y5 Z! K+ u
4 K/ K6 y2 e5 g# k" z; @6 e
@wish someone a happy holiday6 v" L5 J' `& H
祝假日愉快
; [. n* u. p6 w* v4 L: F! P1. Have a good time in your holiday.& ]! H- k! i# d0 Q  d# h6 }
2. Merry Christmas!3 |7 f# P, k, U( O, [' H% \
3. Wish you a happy holiday!
6 k; r' L! |' {8 y* r% F; ]" P$ y1 ]; r  H6 B
@ask why someone is acting strangely
4 M; d' Z6 q( W$ H4 d! h0 t- B询问何以某人行为怪异2 Z3 N) e* G1 o0 G1 p( o
1. What's eating you?5 o; D, o6 x# m; k
2. What's wrong with you?& m. @% I, L$ X: A; n" G# d6 M
3. What's the matter?& I0 E# E! z, k4 G& x( b: u3 r1 S

: N1 `* e3 H# W; N@express enthusiasm
( y0 J( e( e1 j/ @0 D表示热心
5 X; ^5 y0 B  F4 e0 `1. Hey, that big thing!! O; @* r: `& K+ y
2. What a view!8 o9 b% n3 \0 c& k6 m
3. Don't you just love it?2 E8 }1 q. |- t# r2 p
- d, d* u* E* Y6 c  ]  v1 h# S
@agree that something is possible3 K& P. X6 M; T9 H& u. Q4 M
表示同感/ O1 q- }+ }& m* m
1. Probably so.3 {# S; Q. x6 {
2. That's of chance./ ^7 z, m- @# C( y4 \+ {
3. Most likely.
0 p# E3 q. }2 r. z7 |4 g
7 F# H* q( z1 g! H: f
! s7 c/ s  I) ~( @7 i, e
' p& f4 j& s6 S@say someone will recover
3 Q% j( B* Z( b$ ~+ d, s8 f说某人会安然无恙) q; I$ ~1 I, Z* C4 h
1. He'll be fully recovered.
( K2 z( K* V; u! F* U1 F2. He'll be well soon.$ j% E7 q+ C8 w9 Q5 q+ |0 e
3. She'll be healthy.
- E0 w; d+ A$ V# N: r6 v6 y# }% `8 y5 b/ T" ~4 C! |. A7 b
@express happiness about a future event
: z' g2 n, B, X& ?# {6 W0 G期待未来
4 }9 U; b1 _: V6 a* N: {; F8 T1. I eagerly await your early reply.3 d4 q( o% x# O7 N# W+ k* I
2. I expect that you will come back soon./ V" f  R/ e0 Q7 b4 I
3. I hope to see you again.. i' m8 x. l7 H/ k1 e

* N+ X( ~# G! z/ @$ ]* g@express likes/dislikes:2 h/ X0 P' R% b+ K, G5 \+ I& @; V
表达好恶
, F/ x3 J0 y8 e8 P( E1. I hate...2 C2 p4 z6 }: l4 h7 n6 p
2. I'm fond of...
7 |  j. m7 H4 k3. I enjoy...
" S1 z) M2 V0 a# C' Q: ?9 P4 }6 j
- m$ Z% y# L; C4 B: _@say yes informally  N4 {5 j/ a# ~0 j4 d
“Yes”的变体0 V& ~: s, h* ]" ]
1. OK.# K( x4 F) G# N
2. Yea.
/ D: J5 h3 @- F- `0 y/ L. v" ~2 ^5 `# m
@thank someone2 x* \+ x4 M7 `6 b
致谢
5 B& v) u  i  _' x1. That was very kind of you.7 V  n5 h3 c- X
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
+ A7 z- ~' p+ B/ `3 e% `patient.& Q3 X: z; m7 X
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind1 V+ ^4 n2 A5 c
invitation.& R% H. X7 d8 r2 o4 e: A
$ L1 y+ F$ [& k: z0 ?
@agree
6 Q" ^3 v, y& n9 Y3 @  Y同意: S! `1 i: A' x) n, V" e
1. I'll go along with that.( K# W3 F6 t; J3 V3 D* u
2. I have no objection to that.: s' O( b9 G2 ]% f/ t3 j9 W
3. I quite agree with your plan./ e( @  ~6 b# G& R0 B3 G* }

0 }2 S/ @4 D) T4 @5 W2 h" \@suggest a change in activity
/ W* {. H' V2 ~9 n9 T& e2 Z建议改变活动
& J3 x  r/ J0 X1. We should take a little break ...9 T0 c& s" D# n: B5 C
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
! ^8 ?7 ^" A0 l0 b& r3. Shall we leave the room and go0 ?1 s7 [3 z8 H+ V# }  i& m! q% E4 H
outside to make a snowman?
) g2 A- ?# U3 t$ o! \/ O
2 }. A( t3 b. q3 y  S6 u$ v@say something is obvious! V/ s6 ?' `2 J* ]- b* E
表示事情显而易见  P3 L1 q0 W, O; D! \/ J
1. How'd you guess?' D+ v* g; p; C1 g8 y% C' \
2. Everybody knows it.: G1 a4 U/ c' T
3. Don't you know this? She likes him, A3 I; m* E) I, ]) B! I7 Y. p
very much.6 r) I- h- o; q$ H: n

! L( n2 K* W3 ~/ x2 s  u' v3 m3 p5 w5 d6 ^@say you appreciate someone's short visit
3 [- o- d1 p/ H2 P  B: m7 |# k; Z感谢对方来访6 A/ c/ C+ J/ S, D2 c) t
1. I'm glad you came by.
  D3 ^, C% r+ A  D; y( {7 H/ ^' n1 H2. I appreciate your coming.
! Z/ u1 X. t7 b; }7 t3 G9 d3. Mom says she hopes to see you again9 R, O% _# r! p8 r7 R, E
soon here., q) s) V4 s% P) O7 i

" R- v( q+ L4 ^8 W@thanking someone for cooking
: c8 y- C& ~# J感谢主人盛餐招待( a( q0 i: k, e1 N
1. It was a wonderful meal.
" N( n  K! Q8 s  q! S! r: f2. The steak is delicious, Bob.9 _2 k) J7 `4 b) ~4 j1 t
3. I have never tasted such appetizing' }+ J. E" r/ D& C+ c
salad before.
; O$ N, [9 C$ d0 G0 l% [2 I  C% U- c9 u  b" Q
@invite someone to take a seat' N/ R( A: j: G$ E3 y! `
邀请对方坐下
0 {& C  o: `4 J0 d1. Please sit down.) S  W4 W8 |2 w' g7 e0 ]
2. Have a seat.8 @5 u  y, p2 G; X$ T/ w
3. Take a seat, please.
% f. d: L: C* Q" X  n* q# x+ s9 q4 f+ i# D) ]6 U; Z& @3 l( D9 P
@persuade someone to give your permission
% n) r/ K% ^# _, u恳请对方允许8 W7 t, ^- p6 {+ C5 f/ X5 g5 e, j
1. Just let me see the score ...
. B+ W( s) R& L5 `7 z2. Please let me in.
/ R* U" [" J# ]* ]4 j3. Please let me finish the novel.2 a- k' G! e9 a: x- s- \
! L. U, Z6 V4 I' R( C6 Y) o# s8 G
) F3 y* i, s4 |' g# ]# I) X+ ~! W& g
@There's much more to be done.
7 |' u$ T2 t' D7 |6 d我们有很多事要做。' p, g7 b2 y8 N. Z6 F: }/ i* \
@Can you do me a favor?
& g' X6 d+ y4 K, S. ~你能帮我个忙吗?
9 ^" o0 d# s0 w5 `. S" J! u@That's my boy!
1 @5 r! p: k4 U: i) q好儿子!
' c# D* }7 |8 I: d2 P! P& P1 J@Alexandra might call.
" ]  z0 E! W2 e2 @( I' tAlexandra 可能会来电话。
+ R) _- c. Q5 D@I see.$ ?+ \3 e) t7 U( s2 F5 @* o
我知道了,我懂。
- ^8 T, g) f) D/ r$ `! b$ [@Make you feel better.
( O2 O/ r) }* Z: @, [' W% W这会使你舒服些。
$ i9 Z  W" f. H3 c@What's gotten into him?
* |  E/ y/ ^9 a他怎么搞的?
) d( S$ h, E4 M$ q/ v8 ]@Maybe so.
5 ^6 Y+ }' f/ E3 j* l( X也许是这样,或许是吧。- m& @+ }4 k! y1 i! m+ b% _) j# e0 e
@Wrong number.
8 i# O$ _* K0 l1 [- b: D+ X打错了电话。
, `0 ^6 P; l! O9 F$ P8 E- S% P0 }@That was very kind of you.3 u. C8 f+ s1 \; Q- y
你真周到。) z+ v5 H" }! o9 s- L

& I/ k/ p  R# H2 ^8 i
1 K5 Y6 P+ {; t( MSeven
$ n* W7 ?2 X* J. y( O- A! K
; X3 B( K" v: h! h@praise something or someone
5 y& N6 [3 H. c" a: Q( J- v5 T赞美事物或他人
9 \6 d. e- G! ^1. This new Walkman is absolutely- W" T- c- F* v3 G9 i# I; U
wonderful.
7 @$ f! o3 s$ N0 c9 L! v8 z2. Your new dress is very nice.' q; x! I% U: s
3. You made a great speech.. R8 a6 \/ j1 H
" G; d* M3 _  L3 `" r5 l( H; |4 q
@say something is obvious
* s* A. C; q4 |# `说某事显而易见
8 P( ?3 u% B; q  ]1 ~0 G; a1. It's very clear.: N0 e, S8 P& a
2. I can tell.
9 N5 Q$ v4 S1 N7 y2 S3. Everyone can see that.5 G9 A' }5 s4 m/ v: |/ [

- @2 w6 V1 D! _: B0 ]7 T@ask if someone has a problem
" A  b1 D7 U" p6 v$ @' k* p; b% g询问对方是否有困难
0 @/ f: _7 _3 N7 V, B  ]5 ~; [1. Is something wrong?" P0 L6 `. T6 v( I# ?  ^2 M
2. What's the matter?2 A. ?9 c$ g: [  v
3. What's up?: S" O& i( W" g3 z0 y' t

. N$ N& X' P: E! U$ d7 f! t6 E@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
5 o; G1 ~! h1 J" o因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅* X  L. q) A) ^# a  M0 P
1. I miss them.2 Z; L# Q! `' U% j* p# R
2. I feel homesick.6 \! [# P+ j4 k/ a9 J* a- M
3. I am longing to see you.
% Q2 `9 R, I( A5 Y9 X; E5 g9 |6 R6 `
@state consequences
" [9 i# A! z6 d( ~5 v3 v, I' o说明后果4 X# z# e% P0 [+ s7 _2 Q! |
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
+ I0 S: o4 e9 Z$ p4 zfather will get really angry.
/ e, w5 n, y+ v  E: W6 D7 b4 N2. You should first finish your homework,
6 Z1 W! W/ [+ y' J' V1 cor you are not allowed to watch TV.
( n+ U; d- _  m( l/ u# ~3. We should walk faster or we will be& f+ ~* W' H+ u' Z2 _
late for the movie.
- Y3 W" v+ b" a2 m6 c
" X% b- g& l- l3 e% W@say a sound is familiar  B! F8 w* y, `' D# S5 p
说声音好像很熟悉
: q$ p( S: f* n- f. Z1. It sounded like a dog barking.3 S$ C# v( B9 C1 e  Y
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.) B4 O0 \$ O! `: o6 ^- c
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
" D2 ?8 b( J: a2 b1 n6 s2 ^8 ?% @; d0 a/ g
@invite someone into your house7 w+ Q% f' z1 k! v9 Q1 R
请人进入屋内
7 Y6 W# J6 q  X- n1. Make yourself at home.9 K+ R- E! c2 f
2. My house is always open for you.
5 r5 g0 q$ I; }" n3 l6 \$ o, _3. I wish you could come to see us0 U& s8 U$ m, n( D. I
sometime.
; l: A6 T& C% W4 g% L
8 b: f" \% g- \" t+ y5 N1 F@console a child or animal" X3 N4 U& f  Z+ G  z7 ?
# y' Q' Y, B$ t5 t- b
2 [& Z7 U6 ?8 \4 r) ?+ r
安慰小孩或动物
# B3 S% D+ F" d3 G9 P! Y5 _5 G- M; |6 [
1. You poor little thing.! F8 W5 J) V* e- F
2. You poor, poor baby.( |9 D" ]+ @4 u  i
3. Don't cry. It's all right.2 n" o9 K( j1 J4 B& T9 S5 I5 i7 K
# s9 T2 R' I' Q8 V0 g
@talk about a longtime wish: s; I" E+ s$ |, V3 v
谈论早已有的愿望* ]6 c5 C" t- ?
1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.5 n; P7 B, [! Y3 ]
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of: J. {6 U; I8 Y3 _- X& R* X% G
becoming an artist.
# r  T+ n& l! b3 p3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for3 z4 M) T0 r; O( i8 u
years.
' r# t6 A) P! T4 S1 I; u$ A
) \1 x6 p! [1 B# N( B@pause before answering a question
0 m, ^) n% D6 Y; |- q回答问题前略事思考
/ s7 k. |6 A/ p9 [1. Let me think.* r- C3 E$ }  ?5 K" S8 _$ v% \' n
2. I'll think it over.
! x" T* {  G7 F$ x* O& N3. Let me consider it.( q# j, `  d4 n; X+ W: Y4 `
' P, S. J1 J9 f& ?
@identify someone or something
' W9 q% N$ M# B/ M1 F确指某人或某物
) U  |- `" f* K1. They're the ones.
6 S* g) y* @/ e7 K2. That is what I am looking for.
" }! f& J/ g3 g+ [' V3. He is the man who can help you.
# o6 C; G3 A; U, l; n6 O
2 j, `5 I3 O5 e@find out the hours a business is open) p- u0 f, k6 r8 J
询问办公时间6 V$ `* h* U) p* X9 A4 N
1. How late are you open?9 {2 n! {/ h6 n' h7 |1 s
2. What are the opening hours of the
$ q) e: k& z3 K3 o+ \- ]store?3 M/ i$ R( [: S7 }
3. At what time will the store start
. ^: \$ }& ?  Q- C; i: fbusiness?) O2 L& `% y) b

6 d( g3 \" F3 |2 g7 I; ]2 ]- C; Q@say someone is lovable
) |( s* j& @" L& ~& u9 T; Q  W说某人可爱) k0 J) L4 |  S) `2 ]& l' Q
1. She's hard to resist.
8 ^4 `2 S6 S) Q2. She is cute.6 t9 C* v, l' l0 }
3. Her smile is so appealing.: I% ]; u9 r0 Q9 A2 s# n/ i/ T$ j

0 C6 h2 w, }+ c3 S7 B) q@encourage someone
! a) i5 T2 r6 w: q+ S- A/ i7 L. i% \! I鼓励别人(儿童)
2 f& o  Z- ~1 O- i9 E1. Atta girl/boy!
* K! G+ m1 y7 U3 o2. Keep your chin up, boy!, ^6 ?( ^' |5 t  T- L; J
3. Come on! You can make it!  L! b5 \# r5 g, ^; v0 J/ R7 Z

: o6 t) S1 v$ X% J@find out about a procedure& K  Y0 n! e+ l0 {
询问处理程序
: `8 m7 t4 m4 W, G$ X: @9 S* l. }1. How do I do that?
3 m+ X( J+ U0 i8 M' s2. What do I begin with?8 U9 c2 y2 R" \, `- H
3. What's the first step?
$ i$ T2 j# Z7 Y' F: e* j, P- W; z3 T
@say something is sufficient" n+ D0 R" L) `# J  Z+ R  B& X& r: y
说明某物足够
4 `/ v: i/ W$ K, `1. Your name will do.
' X. e' Z/ U0 j# d/ ]+ z. |2. That will be OK.
  m, u, C0 F; b1 J: X5 n) [3. That's enough./ _$ B$ o" i/ L* ]: r3 ^
' ^5 |- N3 _. v' c- M
@be assertive
/ W8 y) L+ k) X/ r- m6 V! z断言
6 Q$ x! ?& e9 ?1 d4 k# H1. I'm serious.
# ]& p7 B" [" R0 J& w2. I am certain about it.
% J7 h; d. @2 S7 n6 g/ {7 \
$ n  K% ]; p& M* V6 C' q" |@ask about experiences in a person's life
/ Z8 w5 z: I) P0 G8 M7 Z" _询问对方生活中的经验
* C. ?# C3 w! w% G0 C3 L2 S1. Have you ever owned an animal?; y% l. D8 ^6 b$ F/ H  R) o9 z0 Z
2. Have you ever gone abroad?
. I0 Z: k; _) W4 @# ]0 [4 ~  R3. Have you ever studied French?; i$ n. C$ N9 X& Y, E
' }; L4 N# P5 i' L) E
@add information- F( J/ O8 _# I
补充消息
. b0 C8 M# I, a+ `  ^6 z7 W6 ^1. There's more.
9 n/ B# i9 W% @( y, Q$ J2. And one thing more." A# p2 V7 `- Q. X, j! [
3. Following are the details.
$ @3 a" _6 q% d0 U) L+ k
& C; C* A8 p" e  h/ g; _0 L8 J@express regret3 N' u- ~# Z5 @$ x& U7 w# F# a
表示遗憾
! V7 A; `& `, F. @2 O1. I am sorry.
8 A* F1 E/ }7 F1 ?- Q! b  X' S2. That's too bad.
, N) n5 [0 V  G6 q" v' b! O' \. C* {# q, Q- F4 K3 N3 |
@say you will return
/ I+ `0 b+ s! A0 E% Y$ a说会再来
( p# B4 j4 v  l4 J1. I'll be back.
- `) S; ?. F# N2. I will come back soon.
0 Q. g" @. r  [/ d) ], P3. I'll return at once.* \! d; C! h: `  x
4 F( Y6 `' A+ j$ \4 v0 d
@say you understand
$ T0 I' Z# n$ w, j! P说你懂了
( P$ M% C4 H5 l1 q/ U1. I've got it.# L) i: p( a. v6 c8 D
2. I get the picture.5 q: p# m$ M( A" Q; E2 C
3. I see.
* t$ V$ E% r. K2 u$ d- P+ _: T
. g/ T1 a) c) q, {& ?8 g. z9 ?% e@identify yourself on the telephone' a( u( J6 r# t9 p
电话中表明身份7 t& V4 n. ]8 x" q
1. This is he.0 I* z1 t/ ]. ?6 \. a' F1 [
2. This is Linda Aborn.
( N( ?+ Y1 P; _8 h3. This is Davis speaking.9 j7 `% \% d8 E0 Q( S
$ d2 ~% v7 T) e" L0 t5 o

; k  e0 \7 S- Y0 p@What's up?
7 }5 B5 J! ?  U" a" `怎么啦?发生什么事?
4 u8 b0 X: I  V- f/ {# ]@I can tell.! A! Q4 q% f( l% [' c" e
我能感觉到。0 M  ?4 t2 Q0 }3 D
@How late are you open?
9 }; j$ W3 S9 x9 w) l" l9 T你们开到多晚?
' R0 C+ z2 |5 q6 W0 j) M8 p8 L@She's hard to resist.
# F% e% p' \% K/ I0 Q她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
: U; H- O9 l" R* c% x@Atta girl!
: `  y( \, {, U' y! P6 `真是个好女孩。  f' ]) d" }- r; ^0 c/ e4 I: Z
@We're off.; B- ?4 k4 t+ R- p. H# F+ _, M
我们走了。我们上路了。
, ], N) g  F0 T  K7 }@Is that it?
9 b0 M% V, ^% G1 }# Z- ?就这些啦?$ q8 D2 r9 R" u  P$ N3 _2 f4 C; G! b
@Stewart residence.
4 |) w3 u  K4 E& nStewart 家。
. a6 q; E; y; h2 U0 M@This is he.' l3 K, w1 J, X. K$ s: Q
就是他。4 R. k1 S" f! I% A3 i
@Your name will do.
# `3 g9 G" m8 j, [5 W你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-14 04:57 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
& ]$ U0 @; l( a' C( N3 \1 ?
+ L2 p) O9 C8 f3 Q* |1 y( R@ask someone to be specific
. Q  f* O7 R9 Z' `" V请对方详述( e: m$ s- Y3 E
1. Like what special matters?
5 ~9 {- ^/ T  d  H; w4 Q/ i2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
8 @; v% j  N+ U
0 Y  D; j9 C( _* l4 \" [# z7 E@express confidence in someone$ g' @* D. }% m
表示对某人有信心% t6 ?1 a& m/ u; x6 S
1. I know you can do it.  \4 i7 O; p# z
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.% y; t8 l( @% @" i; j% S% X2 f
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe* D+ K! |$ q9 V0 d
you can.+ @: T, E, f, r  U9 s$ C4 S, Z0 L: e
; g/ ?3 S5 t  g
@say that something won't hurt
3 n! e6 O' `" E/ }1 p6 t说某事不妨碍2 O! y! L2 f# t0 m- \
1. You won't feel a thing.' q3 A; C9 x' ]
2. You won't feel any pain.
. ?1 E0 ^* z+ I. ^/ z/ m3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.% k  a0 Q5 h/ m

, w7 N4 w5 a" |) g' I9 t# K@compare the importance of two things- `4 E7 P) u) v( c
比较两物的重要性
6 [/ c1 H% z$ O1. Your health is more important,+ ^. Y0 T+ c) D5 |) g6 _
2. Being beautiful is more important than
$ D2 }' [) e* e! Hsaving money.
. N1 r8 x3 D. t5 n9 u
. v2 \5 d4 s- }2 }: [@state consequences
4 q9 ~2 X8 A$ ^' D; B; J0 q说明后果
% |% i1 ?3 ?* g  g" V4 c- r1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
! ]: |& }0 q) c8 x6 z8 Pmiss my birthday party on Saturday.5 o8 @& u! m0 ]# U# G, {
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
( e, v% B: w( f; P/ u5 s% efired by your boss.
* n0 s$ O' x' f1 \" B9 m& |9 M1 P9 k: i, h' M
@offer to find a solution
* B! W2 @4 k$ f' N1 [表示可代为设法
4 a3 @- \& A; C+ s% I1. Let me try to work something out.' E; @4 U5 l7 I2 @. n( ]1 T+ Q
2. I'll come up with something.
( z! O% o. V( L3. I have a way to solve the problem.
6 t$ p* D* F9 s- O
0 k/ k+ l9 v- M2 U, G) }@persuade someone by offering a reward. U: F/ g7 a! |& j& g
以奖赏劝服对方
) ^8 B# W7 X# r8 O$ W1. You just put on your pajamas and8 a7 y& X8 X( C' G
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.$ {+ g+ }: V* \8 U3 X( G
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
9 G2 S5 x- n$ d4 Y' l0 t4 Vyou a story." \9 z$ S. h( z0 N5 S6 t
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go. c$ M2 P) _& _; T
on a holiday with you.* Z% S  _0 o8 B
& n8 g/ g- w7 F+ M
@reassure someone+ @% w  S7 u2 i' K3 v! I' r. r
安慰对方
. N$ S, n# z* N3 M1. Everything will be just fine.) G' r3 v$ G4 M% ^% H
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.4 I' f1 d; b9 `* k$ @: W$ c4 w
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
; h8 {0 y. K3 P  H# b
: i: ?' O6 M& U) P( f7 w@verify an answer! S2 i2 E, M. F5 a4 i/ ?9 W
查对答案
1 U+ h( j4 \- Y- l2 V' ?+ {; D1. You're sure you've never played?
& z0 G) u6 ]3 ]: k2. Are you sure you've seen this film?
1 X* I6 o6 d7 n
- R/ R* T( u' k2 x1 S# C+ @: ^@refer to an action in progress
+ _# ^; c- K9 X; L1 X* ?提起进行中的事2 p- }# e4 `: f, R5 I
1. You can learn as we go.
7 s: G2 k* p# ]+ z2. You can join in at any time.0 N/ z% D! d/ ?- f- r) X' B
3. You can come in and see the movie at( d7 C# `* B0 e; ?- j0 H$ w
any time.
& t# n0 d6 k7 R1 q8 J
5 e0 ~, L* h4 U' W2 N@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game: _/ A# @) f% j$ `, C' s; ~" q* E* g
说对方玩输以后没有风度4 K: q2 N( r8 A- g: g4 _& `4 G+ K4 b
1. You're a sore loser.' ]7 o4 q+ P, R( ~; u
2. You can only be a winner." q( f. f2 }% z4 |5 L5 Z
6 K+ K4 {! n8 r4 l6 \3 i
@stop an argument
$ e7 k8 x0 m* S7 G9 Q要大家停止争论
" k6 a+ t4 i( w" o1. No arguing!
( S( m7 \& `9 L2. Stop arguing!% Z$ i  P: |( p

- q& Y& Z0 [7 J' V1 y@greet a group of people informally1 L. g  Z: s* N. P4 A+ J& [* Z
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
  g% K+ \8 U! M- S. }8 r- N$ V+ }1. Hi, gang.
1 v" E8 {2 @* X# q6 {2. Hi, everybody.' ]# K0 B! e4 E; x3 Z/ ~
3. Good morning boys.
, I: B% h- c! K0 `5 j: [3 i" C. M& R0 [
@hold someone to his or her word
9 a+ |% i; R! R( O7 T- g要对方遵守诺言
$ G- X! X, b6 E! s3 ], |5 K8 c1. You promised me a surprise.
  Q- ~) q" N( o" s2 M# q2. You said you love me.
5 F# r0 H  ^) W$ Q  Q% H1 d/ d4 B8 U# L* }; r5 O9 X
@check something you think is true1 o3 n9 Z( h/ a* m( b
查对你认为属实的事' D6 t- v+ Z! ~+ C: ?+ v, B6 P" Q
1. It hurts, doesn't it?8 g1 l, W# u: I) H3 M
2. So you will have dinner?
( W# L/ J* j9 h) c, P# m+ b3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?+ P6 _# L: L7 ^4 l. Y! m3 D
" I( s9 I2 }$ B0 a* N
@make a promise+ E1 M: d' f9 R, {: o2 E
承诺1 G; r  O4 ^+ m% T9 T' {6 J
1. We'll see to it that you have2 c# s  ^. x  ]. ~  z
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
: g0 K, Q7 a  w' `3 b3 Y2. Then three it will be.
6 B) |* Z: `; Q3. I promise I will get you two tickets for2 j8 K/ s/ ]5 J" ]; l% a
the concert.& i: d) x1 D; y. p4 w5 k0 z; q
; e0 v9 Q; }7 X) E7 H
@encourage a child
, V5 H4 P8 H+ ]. o+ l0 \3 W4 Y3 R* b鼓励孩子
, M# |4 }* p6 w* F1. Come on now.1 y1 F; c: I! S! _
2. You're a big boy.
5 f1 y7 B$ k6 ]+ L( D3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
) U* T# [2 C# h' ^8 ?& |( o3 X$ t% T
@comfort someone who's not feeling well& K: S: o: ?4 y9 d4 _
安慰病人
/ e8 f* j0 D8 Y1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
9 e; H8 h5 M  h2 E- f$ u0 rtomorrow.3 F- w# y2 \1 T! l# `9 b3 n+ ?
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.9 o& v! F7 u6 S! Z5 }. i/ P
% Q/ X) T, f2 ^2 y- g" Y' y9 Y
@negotiate
% X, k& T/ F& b. ?& |' }' v谈条件
4 \5 w/ n9 N3 r9 n* g1. But first you have to smile.
1 a2 d/ w; k2 i) ?$ J2. No smile, no surprise.
' l' q# k% g2 a; q3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
+ _1 i0 S' \9 `( Sto smile first.
( C! i! w# ^# R6 B) @3 a4 B0 o% ~* P0 n$ ^
@wish someone a happy birthday9 s" i: Z# F' b
祝对方生日快乐" K8 l+ A/ c2 C  f- Z
1. Happy birthday, Carl./ u4 N! `% A! D2 w
2. Happy birthday to you.9 G+ B( l5 c: F* s" k6 x

% y7 f# }7 w" C/ O; ^  y, z@How you doing?
, y2 c# ^- I2 w# ?1 A你怎么样啦?
. F' O) v# q# F* Y4 Z) t* G/ \@It's a problem,isn't it?
7 F7 K7 _) L, d7 m* d这是个问题,不是吗?* D( ~9 `! X  @( W2 Z' C3 H& p. T
@I got it!4 f! m4 g! o3 p* Y* f
我猜到了。8 u3 u, ~( v0 m, B- I
@Want to hear them?
3 v* Q: l' l6 }3 c2 E你想听听吗?0 n: ^% S: K# b
@You're fooling me.& Y, k. o8 k, O6 [5 L+ |8 }
你在骗我。5 d+ h/ g. |% o: w- v) L; K
@Everything will be just fine.! y/ C8 H, B! O5 @. p* J
一切都会好的。  i" F7 S2 h  R! B7 }; Z
@You're a sore loser.
3 z* {! x8 u( s) v你是个输不起的人。& n* a( ?2 F5 q9 M
@Hi, gang.2 b' X) `8 p  X1 V/ e
嗨,各位。
( l8 ~; m' t9 k/ E* K& z@What's going on?
& n3 I7 ]5 d9 t" s6 c$ W3 Q怎么啦?5 u, Q6 A+ l- c2 k4 h" e
@That's the deal.
' ]1 _; \9 h7 P这是交换条件。
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