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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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! ?. O8 o. D; Z+ l, [@introduce yourself  {3 C; a; J- F6 H/ m( ~
自我介绍0 e; [) j+ G( c. F! L
1. My name is Mary Grove.
! y! v% O  g0 L6 H- E2. My name is Gregory Paul.
4 A8 x* }8 F; k+ Y3. I'm Bill Speaks.  `2 m1 Y! l9 x: \0 I; E
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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( v1 a: n+ g4 s2 {! F. |: y7 a, o@ask for permission/ y; e; v* ?# ]+ q
征求同意, Z1 R! {, S) p$ Q' I3 v. x$ L
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
4 V( b1 q1 t4 k' ~  _& t5 X9 |* O2. May I sit here?# p. [; W* k# J+ a; ?+ i3 p( ?; Z
3. May I use your bathroom?  k: Z' c$ Z( m5 Q# b- J
; @( v& _/ e6 B9 |: f, d; g
@introduce a conversation
  t& ]% Z1 S* ~# Q引出话题7 N. g4 ?# N! t4 |, e0 b
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.$ H$ a& q' K* o+ N# A. j
2. By the way, my sister has got married.+ F9 w6 n9 Q) K* s+ X& f9 c) G2 E
3. By the way, they arrived intact.# T4 N) t8 X( B0 D, |! E3 W# g/ v
9 e' q: ^* H! N: ^+ S  a
@thank someone
' Z: |4 p: S3 x$ v# y向人道谢) c1 R0 h) V. ]4 b. L# F- k) r
1. - Use my bike, please.
- N+ l8 R: O( O6 s* S& c( z& `- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
, R5 m0 n$ I, O" [2. - Laura, your phone call.7 ^! A/ ]' S! q/ h7 S
- Thank you.
6 b+ a/ V  r' [; `" a7 l8 K7 H- h7 k3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
; D- h, v5 i( @回答别人的道谢- `' ]' }  W; P$ ~  a
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.0 w5 `0 D$ X( c( N$ d
- Oh, my pleasure.
5 Q% I0 K% _6 Z3 A: b! `2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
0 T; Z# N8 h/ l8 O9 _1 J( \' n- You're welcome.6 o) V, |" _$ J( W' W4 O9 a# @
$ L4 r0 U* A* Q* c5 ~* y( F
@start talking to stranger
" d* I* P# ^$ `  H6 c/ X5 V/ K与陌生人攀谈1 J$ a+ K/ Q1 I: y0 o2 S* r. \
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
! A+ ^' x  r- j' M! q1 W2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
8 F8 c. ~6 r( d3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?9 _6 f9 A3 P$ @1 w5 S2 G, q# O

# g5 u5 q8 R; l@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time5 J& s5 b/ I3 D% V; I
首次见面后道别
7 z* f" v0 o) M2 h8 v$ X, N5 s1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.& R7 |/ @+ P! [  N$ a
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
3 P+ a! S3 F  r6 l" _2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again./ |* x5 O% P! L- y' s0 @
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
) M+ }& R; Y/ H( n/ D. t% n1 P$ u. e- d. y9 D  d* {
@describe something7 \; ?9 L7 E6 k/ B2 A2 f, I# y
描述事、物
  V$ z; _6 X) [' f1 . It's a small canvas bag.
: p- i/ h: E* r8 F- j8 N2 . This is a brown metal box.
6 s- }% L" J% `7 }3 . Here's a white glass bottle.7 i0 L% {) h& w9 s& K# F0 `( R

( ?5 ?- b; j% h- W/ l) Z3 T@compliment someone! L8 e2 }0 H8 Z( t0 T5 {# j9 ~/ ]1 m
赞美别人% L+ N3 b1 ]' j0 J1 O. }
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.! T9 [5 H; A. c0 R4 S
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
( N1 l5 I" I" t- w- G5 R" M/ J5 e3. You look prettier in this dress.
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" s( Q* Q3 }5 Q) z- j  |4 f@make suggestions
$ c/ z. v2 D' z( P, P8 C7 Y" ]1 c* d7 v提出建议/ ~' e  a6 [( o- |
1. Try this sweater.
8 J7 Z1 \4 r. N2. Try the blue one.6 e. Y( P0 Y# y5 F& F
3. How about green?/ Y$ l& d0 z+ u! W2 Q1 C+ Z
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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5 z, J" B, x- P@apologize2 w9 Q' U3 ?& K  t6 u- H' H" v  |( m
道歉
6 Q. W: Y+ \7 K+ N2 e5 k/ {! w7 X1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
! P( c7 {5 {0 l+ s; `2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
) c' ~1 _5 Q# x! E, r3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
8 h* [' B, i3 z6 i# ?B : I'm really sorry.+ P: z& n/ f8 m. p' t
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
' n. z2 ^. \* S1 U: C, ^B : I'm really sorry. I...7 a" _$ I. W: P8 Z* j* C. {4 w& `

+ @- J, \. ?1 Z@ask for help$ u# U: ]) ~1 X( U
请求协助
- o* B! _# X$ f; L' f: C1. Can you help me?
& ?/ E" ?6 y1 g2. Can you help me with this load of books?
: _9 L+ p; v$ d" r1 X6 C$ r" ^1 P@reassure someone
$ r) ]7 ?0 |4 {9 p2 c2 U7 @为人打气
; |' `# S# f7 s1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.& M% S& o$ o3 V( D$ H
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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! b4 a' s% \0 A: L3 T@ask if someone found something
# g& p1 M) Y  \1 i0 L询问别人是否捡到东西
4 K# L5 w/ ?" D6 K  `- _: V1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?* s9 M! |' Y! }" K
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?  H5 W$ t& v: g8 n

' Z& X* W" Z! m+ p@introduce someone
8 d3 d+ z' E0 e# @( r' E# h介绍别人5 `/ ~. C  ^5 q$ X
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.3 v- z+ ?( K5 Y) W
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction6 a# [2 |+ e9 z) W! Z
介绍后回答
4 K, `3 N/ V2 n. l0 ]1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
' |+ [% Z" `( {) y+ l0 ]- kB: How do you do?8 K6 J3 l( l8 W- }/ x1 @
A: This is my brother Jim.
& n$ q& A% Y& `5 K5 cB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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7 V2 O: {, p$ N, C9 \5 H" k# d@correct yourself
: D7 X- r% S  m( ^. v" _9 z改正言辞错误
) G) c% }2 G* }- n1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
% ^$ Q2 V5 P$ K. H2 o: K4 t2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
1 {% l1 X6 {+ U, T. ~B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer( Z- i( e/ G  d
善意帮忙* B) l5 C; s8 T  B: R' h9 b' x
1. Would you like something to eat?- @/ E  r7 A9 K! j
2. Can I drive you home?' p+ L4 O: g% X) |( X3 G2 s

' S" d( d8 `" n( E/ u, z@thank someone5 h" Q3 `. ?" \( M
向人道谢" h1 e. s, t! W& g/ E
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
  D! s) J, a: }* _; J7 F% \2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.- Y5 l, _8 h# H. |6 ]" i" Z
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@respond to thanks: U8 f4 s  v8 q, o- i% X+ k5 T
回答别人的道谢
3 z5 r0 p1 P6 Y6 C1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets./ N7 h# H. S  {" Z7 j7 {) a) b  \; |0 c
B: Oh. It was no trouble.! t1 t7 L' A2 N% I! G
4 }8 y* C% ?1 X: B2 |8 Z
@accept an offer
) i+ [6 L6 w8 D2 Q3 m7 l接受别人好意
6 ?0 ?4 v  E; V7 H2 @0 \1. A: Would you like something to eat?
6 g1 r4 s2 k" E8 m: AB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
, P. ]" X) ?1 C% ?0 UA: Would you like something to drink?
2 h0 P8 ^# c3 j+ ]7 {B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.5 r1 e. h6 f' k, X

7 L5 a: O: E2 y! t@refuse to offer( H- }3 f1 q6 r" @. r
婉拒别人好意, @! N' s& a/ V! Y. q
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
8 n0 @, k! \' `& P) y* UB: No, thanks.. ?% S8 T% \* K& ^: R  ^
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
- n% R  Q( h) l9 b* IB: No, thanks. I can manage them
% }9 r: T+ t, F" Z; B/ k* Bmyself.. E8 e/ b" Y& z# v- [- `( a
% D* v* E: k4 w
@Here they are.
  F# M6 i) v) H9 a8 B2 T7 i就在这里。
: s2 V* q; D+ x0 l  b9 L! x@The traffic is very heavy.9 y! v& P! f: o8 O; `3 S+ Y
交通非常拥挤。8 j7 i( j7 B7 @$ i* E
@Me, too.
) s* w1 d/ z2 v1 V我也要。! l; M! L1 P; H: t
@Take it easy.! Z3 f. v- d8 i
别紧张。
2 D- _% ^. ~( A" S2 h% v@You really saved the day for me." d! A, g8 G& b; ?6 ~# H
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help$ S0 m1 \5 B( y: T! d  r, A
请求协助
$ I  ?/ H- s5 j1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
0 S) N- P( o" Q$ pM: Yes, what can I do for you?- @$ P1 y; w- g' g% U8 r
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
, H3 R6 `7 i6 i$ A8 `' KM: Certainly, madam.6 h) ?) d) Q! ~. K5 O( C

7 {* w0 `4 O% s: t* Q@say good-bye to someone you just met
1 ^- o/ ?4 J7 w9 Y$ i见面人士道别) F7 U  t8 k5 c
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
$ ]2 p1 L. T6 s. |4 }F: See you later. Have a good time.
* T7 ~+ T- O! J! s" l2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.1 U; |) F" \3 q: P  R
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.) v( R8 z8 c* P9 d# m3 f7 q
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@apologize2 N) d6 A' g, l' n5 s' {
致歉7 T7 E3 a& |& T- {! r
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.7 E/ p$ Q' r) }0 k
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.* {' c! m! i4 z% F) P# K$ n

: c$ E: k5 t! c@give directions
1 w8 H$ r. l7 W8 e# R3 G' j1 F# }指路4 f. Q, n! s& }7 k; }
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?8 T- d7 _+ q! G% P* C/ Z! W8 C/ h
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
5 J  K8 h9 Q3 E# a, D* g& P: ^2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?+ p- ~  o" t; K8 W% b: a/ s8 {6 ^
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.: S; I  l" n4 w! p
# [$ \! n/ @0 k1 t9 w
@make excuses
+ L" J7 s2 @5 `  p2 r: q7 A8 @9 \1 e辩解
0 [) w: u+ H8 ?+ G* }( s1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
% @* q1 l# G# i" a8 h/ `. [; e' d2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.' I4 m/ L1 q( C% w; N$ q
9 ?) I! s0 v7 _
@accept an apology
/ ]) \1 X# T4 I0 k) a2 A! I接受  m/ E+ X3 k$ d- }% J/ {. @# Q
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.% j& q1 ^6 J- e& S; n9 e" _) ]
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
5 `8 R7 Q8 h& v- Q告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
' ]5 p  m; ^  x1 M" a, r
' e) B5 S& z1 N, K  z8 G1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
" B7 S/ Z+ L& S2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.( a# H. p$ t5 T+ [6 u6 F# d' i
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@accept a gift7 j- p* A0 i) m2 X
接受礼物2 C3 W7 y* g( ?4 y) k1 i- [
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.$ D7 q' L5 |% ~9 n' \
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura., E" k. T* }+ ]5 \* `2 K; x, k
2 n$ q6 h2 d! y* q0 m/ g
@order something to eat and drink! G  B& m; ^6 b6 w' v, @( x2 U
点菜或点饮料$ Y8 H! D( y2 [
1. F: What would you like to eat?
, N/ g% n- p6 Q0 QM: I'd like the mee krob.
- {( L0 S$ R" |: k( }' |2. F: Would you like something to drink?
9 X/ O( T; Y+ _( RM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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# [$ q+ l/ m. T2 A@make a suggestion
0 M! ], ]: V/ A6 Y( P+ T1 F" }提出建议3 R& O2 o  V8 H: D# a, [8 u# d
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?( ~2 h& R; H/ T% n' }, P
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.7 T. G( [% X0 S/ }6 s: {. Z! U
3 h% M( _* u5 N4 E1 P( ^( F) J( C
@greet someone
6 h9 B- n  T5 a0 v/ V  e欢迎
7 G( R' z- t7 r# ^8 r1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.' }! m6 _# K; X9 u) z! D
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.- j& c/ w( z# O, g5 B
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@ask about someone's job2 W" Z& L6 E4 y6 Y* [7 B
问别人的职业
% q% G; M- ]9 L% M+ [0 Z1. F: What do you do?
3 c$ A8 f! Z) \5 r7 GM: I'm a dentist.
& P; e8 b7 R* v$ L2. F: May I know your job?
2 N. C0 Q( O9 F* u2 a4 |M: I'm a journalist.- |2 f% m3 @. o3 z4 ?. L

% d" T2 B8 V5 N5 K( l0 \! r# d@excuse yourself" c7 G- p) p) \' O, D- }) Q5 O
请求原谅
/ p/ ^  E; V# ?1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.: q" ^# y9 _/ _1 P. n: V7 U6 G
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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1 ^- r1 Q3 l/ D6 S; O# O/ B@ask about a problem% [# M+ g& H  o  C. u/ G3 [" e
询问对方的困难* r" P- P( |1 i. G# A) d
1. F: What's the matter?
/ a- Y( D. a3 T+ M( j% IM: My boss wants me to go back to the( J9 c% c" O" p$ s% |: n4 g
company immediately.. G3 I: c9 g7 z' P' L
2. F: Is it serious?
* z1 v" E5 ~/ ~9 _M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
$ @7 G0 i; O' N" c/ b" G表示关怀
7 l( M, y5 x4 y6 E) _% B1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
& [8 a3 k% ^9 }/ t- w. vM: I hope nothing is wrong.& a% q0 A$ Q" F# e* w. z6 s/ {
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
3 \4 |8 u# y' j& jM: I hope your daughter is all right.6 J1 b; K" [2 M: J

0 ^# k' r6 y, w# m8 }@ask about a past event
1 k: S3 y; z, }8 B1 I0 P; o/ ~询问已发生的事情
2 {6 W; d* i0 z; R$ b1. M: What happened?
- s  ?, u0 l2 k* ]1 M. Y( sF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
) j# i3 Y1 C( T- _8 D* T5 O2. M: What happened?& g9 s+ s, r. j. `8 y0 N
F: Her car was lost.
3 ~5 c5 \9 ]/ W  b
/ @7 b1 B7 t, f1 S9 W" [3 N0 A@ask about a problem" j8 O! G- A  M3 U5 _
询问对方的困难2 a2 L) D1 B" p8 e9 b
1. M: What's wrong?
4 ~# V2 w' H- k/ d4 {: G" o# fF: The baby is awake. She's crying.3 B( |2 y& C* `' Y( H* W; x
2. M: What's wrong?
9 |- ~" N" G* ^% d9 R2 r) CF: There's no power.7 O4 ^# s$ W) k# b' g
5 U4 c( t8 a% k, x
@express surprise/ }; t8 M# h7 L, ~
表示惊讶
6 h* \: f$ r2 J! D1. M: Who's that?
# b7 t$ Y0 L( t8 eF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.* V; \6 p- r, p
2. M: What's the matter?7 A5 c$ L; {! H) q: Z: F# s6 N
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found." M$ t# h- X* w, J; i
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@leave someone after a date/ {  Z7 R# p7 q( S: i" H# O
约会后临别说辞( K) a3 l* e) U1 l+ X$ V7 N9 y
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.# G" ]( |( {1 Q' f- `: I5 ^! u
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
" c( X# u" ^1 q- M% i/ F( z) I2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
: R7 _# f/ V, ]. t$ C' OF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.: V. ], ?/ l9 k7 Y
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
' a( S9 x7 {& X& k; U6 ]& q  Y为太晚造访致歉
, E, r  X7 r3 q. x1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
1 R" k0 K# L) F5 l0 m$ o( o1 DF: Oh, no, not at all.
4 _" c6 w& u' q; q) I0 q, K: Z2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.& {: o- P0 ^# ^
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.  z) A' ]: Q$ t, o5 D
@accept an excuse
% g! g+ i( S$ O5 @) H% D8 R接受对方道歉
& s" k: z: s$ p6 s( i+ P1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
' Y' l: F. S$ fF: Oh, no. Not at all.  h* X7 F: E7 l: M+ L9 b3 h
7 c6 M; `( {! `' R2 H
@invite someone to enter  P( M% D) N3 I/ g+ E& K9 q
邀请别人进门' ?$ [) W3 h* `3 {! s
1. M: Julia.0 ^: {+ o( F& G& O  m: d
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.1 x$ Z- y4 G+ n- y) A
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
' U/ [1 G, q/ K' r9 QM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.7 C# A! \  E! u6 i. R+ }( t2 E8 t
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@make a promise) U, K6 Z% i. u2 @$ H. V( s' x
许诺
2 b# T5 x1 K* D1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
8 {: ]$ ]( M; B+ W/ u- s2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people  [8 b2 p* U2 J- T) F. j
告辞& q1 J. @# {. b8 s) e- V
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.* T% z8 Z/ |+ w2 M
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.. m0 k8 Q# Z) I/ Y
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@What do you want?
* N2 @) P% g5 |' ^! M' N2 B4 J什么事?8 E+ Z0 M! s5 j9 ^1 r) F- d/ Z
@After you.% g" w! |) p4 v; P2 `7 G
请先走。
+ s. G6 o8 [  t; O3 y9 M; Q* ]@I'll take care of everything.% b# f5 M- V. o0 _! q5 k
我会好好照料一切。+ b- n( m. C$ S+ d" \! X5 g& W
@I'm not complaining.
0 b7 @2 b5 o8 L3 Z# S( f我不在意。
$ K* r, m. N+ C, [. R& l@I never like that umbrella stand.2 u* N5 k: V) y3 t" z
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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0 f7 |- R& u$ Y; d  n. {
Three# g6 ]( Z% H7 z2 f9 g4 I$ @
8 N2 i+ |7 |% a/ W
@express excitement:
' s7 j0 c$ I2 j/ N表示兴奋
# i7 |$ B, x0 ^7 @5 b: x8 `1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
( a7 k2 r! J/ t" NOh, I am so excited.
7 `- S, |( S0 C4 h" S3 I2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.2 L4 W, Z# R; u* }
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
6 Y- @3 Q1 Q1 a2 o3 ^* F" h( f7 E9 {% `* u" Y
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:8 I5 [1 [: u. V
谈论未来特定时间的事- [! X* Y8 s* D& }- O. Q
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.1 d, w5 F" g0 H
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.) A# k! @: ?* M/ y& ?
7 V* B0 O7 i! a6 B+ B: V
@talk about future schedules:
' x, R  K% t9 t谈论未来安排
$ |: {; T% \) i8 X' {8 Y3 C1. When does he arrive?9 w5 t6 r" G1 }3 T
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
6 L  L4 W% }; H6 o# H% D2 V# {: I! l
8 x/ K! W9 M1 M@express approval or agreement:, D& `3 S( r. O/ S
表示赞同2 g) `' x7 r1 N: Z
1. He'll be happy here.
! U/ ]) a1 J4 v5 PThat's for true.9 t2 k, O, w4 T& ]7 [: _
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.' n# \2 E9 v0 o- d
That's a neat idea.
" J* S; u+ h; e; H" A- S& ~7 |1 p8 j8 U& ^9 B+ d8 e" e
@express admiration:
# Z4 g; h' X  q# ]表示钦佩/ n+ n( K) E+ D
1. He'll get here by himself.
! U, y7 v9 }* i% N2 E! bHe's something!, I" A" s  O0 q' s8 A
2. Bob repaired your car.
/ K& a: f6 ^- W- N0 u0 u: t( POh, he's great.
/ K. @, f7 N+ ?* @, e& J
; f& r4 J/ B: T7 U; Z2 t6 U@express an opinion or belief:" {7 k8 s8 ^9 D6 }% y+ C4 c
表示意见或信念3 Z6 l& C, I* L& f# h0 C
1. I think he will win the next round.
, C* w% Y1 j& U2. I guess it's snowing.
" y9 f" r4 u/ I3 Y3 _3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.9 T+ c  a$ H8 Q# }; {; p

3 H& N" x: e7 X  z5 H- w% I@say two people are alike:
0 Y" Q+ Z! J) y说两人相似
9 }8 P! \% B  ~3 T1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
9 }* p3 s$ ^& K) |4 ]2. You are another James Bond!
; e6 a+ _; w" @: w) N2 r& ~0 g* V) b
7 ?+ L7 q# j4 f7 {) n' g! G! |6 ~
6 U9 ^7 X8 e) ~5 r@ask indirectly about something:- }+ v8 X, F$ Q+ a3 E/ r- e+ m, Z
间接询问
1 c) E0 S) I% h$ V5 S! B, z0 t5 V1. We were just wondering about this trunk.. x' o, D# E& W2 c, j9 H5 t! c
It's locked.
+ _" [. y+ C; t9 ?/ f2. We were just wondering about this seat.% q# H+ U3 X# T5 e/ `+ s9 ~8 ^: j
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
/ `# Z. l  h! v0 y* o' i
& z: J+ L4 [- d( d8 X@offer help:) m2 p9 w( B* P$ F  f) p. p
提议协助5 Q. D" J: T  W
1. Let me help you with this.& ?0 \$ p8 v2 n3 C6 ~! ~
Oh, thank you./ v! N8 A) Z/ f' Q& ^5 T9 r
2. Let me help you with this trunk.: [0 s. W0 `3 m* q8 l6 p+ c
Thank you very much./ [8 h/ N! K& [$ c. ]& Y& K

: {. o5 o) _: P$ \- ?+ v@ask for help:* P# }2 _  f; {. v& e# E+ D& `
请求协助
; U4 K. C: G2 v1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
! u0 d; n' D% }7 c" f& {2. Would you kindly move this table away?
! I+ {  B1 ^# B  b+ V( m6 Q  o2 c& T, z1 b: Z
@tell someone not to hurry:/ @$ u- X% K% v6 h+ J" ]" Y1 R  @
告诉对方不必急: u. R( n0 P5 i# N  d' H& ~6 Y9 e
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time., F. Q; u  t% \6 n
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10., Q$ D& X$ ~9 u4 K
Take your time.& g( }' O3 E- o$ b% \) {

# w* q* T/ c+ \, E# @9 p0 D@express similarities:5 w# L# M" [, A- `
表示相同、一致& Q& P3 \9 K+ E$ K) @/ q0 s' @
1. I am a journalist.
/ z8 E1 ~- {' z1 z# j- D! L! a8 o- II am, too.
; P4 Y- \: j. {3 Q# I2. I work for the BBC.5 J; ]3 }3 u+ j4 R, |
Oh, I do, too.8 g9 Q+ |2 I5 n0 {" I
) g* q  b4 P! `; z& t: H7 l1 x
@respond to good news:
% ^) j( E, a+ Q/ |4 Z) V4 J道贺
. O0 l; A9 T& G5 Q/ r1. I've got a promotion.- K+ S+ R# p# [  f! F& N9 U
Congratulations!
8 M( a4 J$ R; y  c% a2. I've won a lottery.
, S6 C" |& E. T5 r' W- dOh, congratulations!
& U9 u" X) L. X1 s( w& q" ~* w+ K$ _4 r+ K. w
@express excitement about a future event:, N, N4 I% @% o. ~
为未来某事兴奋: Z' U% b2 T/ C( D. U2 h
1. You said you have family in New York.
0 K( s" S0 |0 N% ]You must be excited.( ^, e  N, n# [) i
I can't wait to see them!6 o9 s& ^5 S- e: k7 U. H0 H
2. We will soon land in Rome.. u7 w9 u, t+ h4 s! P
I can't wait to go there.
( x2 c  m8 l- v& D3 i0 O: C2 ~# l! A- ^! V+ g. S  E
@say something doesn't bother someone:
; v  N+ V4 C8 J说某人不在乎某事' Z0 I- G* i' q5 t& N
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
, e! d2 ?: s4 k  l$ Z% l2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
; h; \* ]) O! {& q6 ^7 S! T
3 W' Z) v- S  t+ r, i@wish someone a happy visit:% Q7 o1 [) r, c# X& \" ?. F$ N& h
祝对方来访愉快
/ P! u  z4 `& m! k9 d' m2 O1. I will be here for about a week.. d  m, g- X, P6 O( w9 A4 N9 S
Have a good stay.9 b) e' k* @5 b& f- D
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
# T; T" \; z" P% b5 D# Q1 H  eThank you.8 r, E4 ~6 G0 l: c1 s
7 @- c3 H: o, a; I
@invite someone to visit you:
7 |$ c+ p3 }- o5 ^邀对方来访  }" V! X( X+ {, |- `
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.: z. k( q( z5 r, G  Q
Thank you, I will.. p: _  K& J2 O# c1 |. G6 ]! D) g
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
% S0 r: L5 L; M: C. T6 q" COh, it's nice. Please look us up.
4 G) D/ @$ y& u/ Q
$ M6 k- o6 F5 u8 v) n@accept an invitation:
. l5 N+ ^+ B: ^. r, I/ F接受邀请
$ K. \3 \; ^/ Q( ?$ {# u# H# \+ A; g1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?& f- t  U0 Y; l- y/ N  h6 K
OK. You name the day.5 u2 d/ _" P+ T0 f2 V! `$ N
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
4 @* _7 v/ q3 R; _0 s" [* G0 [evening.6 P% D2 e. }' y5 T0 t. _
Fine. You name the restaurant.
2 o' V" {9 l# E! f: d+ F
3 n, X5 Y( P! `0 t5 U" G1 H@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:; x2 t% q6 C# M  M& v2 z' s1 C
睹物(人)怀旧( ]/ X+ ?- f. z
1. This picture really brings back  T" n$ \) X* k" G8 o  W0 O4 ]+ F
memories.
  V: k8 Z( n2 s) u4 d  O2. This hat really brings back beautiful
" j% s, |7 a0 y* f" f4 x% \memories.
6 m1 Y% L7 A0 v% y( Q2 R0 J
  B, Z% a! W. o7 Y- ^@express regret:
8 u# M9 |7 H4 D; |+ q表示遗憾
  z; r/ ?% M8 {7 O3 q9 `6 I8 N1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
; T$ B" d4 r- s, f7 T" YShe feels bad too, Grandpa., N( T) A6 y5 Y$ j/ D0 M' S: m1 [
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here./ J; O% F* L1 B, Z
She is sorry, too.
% V2 d1 Q6 R5 O* Y4 z( I& G6 Q& E& u" Q
@say you are pleased to see someone:4 I7 l$ w5 g1 W% v# G
表示高兴见对方
4 p2 M( |) U* _2 g# @) `6 o1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
! R# W% k" \1 N# R2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
6 I. W; u; i- B/ A1 g- q8 w  z4 AOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.* F& j* l$ o  [7 o& \
1 A5 o$ f( m+ ^  M4 o
You're a big girl now., Z9 k- C) f3 `% W% _

) q7 @7 F8 o6 z9 |# ?3 g4 X@wish someone a good night's sleep:
9 W  Z; t5 o+ s9 E祝对方睡得好' H: t5 W2 N; ]+ t. j7 Z; u. D
1. Good night, Charles.
- c" w% Y) @$ z$ e' U) I0 V9 HGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
: b& t; N! C9 i: U( @2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.0 _5 K- q1 V6 a* t
3 D2 p- U4 B; R6 l7 h) \2 E
@express similarity:
: u( d: B* O5 h% e& L) s表示相同处0 q4 I+ x$ E3 J0 d0 C9 B5 G
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
4 V% P+ ?: Z3 G, U$ i# \2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
$ b7 F( G; c4 p: Z$ ]6 z" s: E5 L; [2 r  n* C% O

! |4 W* t& C8 e/ z@That's for sure.8 P+ Q, G" r! z0 F
我同意你的看法。
3 D) {# [- D9 I# H@I've got it!+ i- |* [3 T* y3 W  P  D+ V) ~
我有一个主意了!! V' \7 H3 O1 G: f) U
@He's something!' _$ r2 V, r0 _4 @, E
他真了不起!
3 |  l# f' \: r) n0 q0 H! Z4 g@Take your time.  ?/ k6 M/ n' W
慢慢来,别急。6 w- z  Z1 v/ I- G
@I can't wait.* n3 Y3 |3 |  p* C! D' h
我很兴奋。
8 v* ^) l6 f# i3 D0 A  C@That's a neat idea.
* a) r! F2 Z# z* W& y/ C这是个好主意。
, R/ p, w2 X2 O% r+ |@Look (us) up!
/ L. V% v/ H- B7 }/ p" R) w与(我们)联络。3 U2 w+ r* ]; P4 ^- l

1 Y4 {6 o5 [, C5 v; F" m& f$ G  H, g/ T0 @3 f6 S( O
Four
, p- v( }8 {& l( z2 G4 T* ]- I% j; O
@express a possibility
" {5 d* I0 a9 X  b& ^! m+ T1 m/ T表示可能性" a9 M4 T0 b6 _+ u' x
1. I could work out in your class ...
" i0 T% h% T7 s/ i4 c2. I could get two tickets for the concert.3 F3 [$ ?' Q' f: w# h, E
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.' ~  t- v& v7 B6 [$ \, [0 {$ z: A
4. I could swim to the ship.
$ x( T$ z- v" e7 S
: R6 S: f* z1 U. p7 F@say something is easy
. C/ w( ~1 ^* q/ Z4 c0 i7 K说事情容易
7 Y4 a  l, t/ i4 ?/ u1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?# e/ w* B: x( W9 ~3 A" x
B: No problem.
) Z5 R  {- ]9 w3 M% U2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
1 Y1 U% ]3 G: D4 m7 Z& M3 IB: Yes, it's a snap.
8 g6 U1 {' @* _. W6 U) Q3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?8 R7 L1 q' c2 F0 S% ^6 u
B: Yes, no sweat.
, E3 h% M: V4 e' ~- [! ?; \4. A: Can you lift the box?
4 K8 f/ w0 B, R& |  _B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
5 u  ]* ~  L+ q( C/ D8 ?) O/ h; P1 g3 K" I' t5 t4 C2 l
@say something is difficult7 C3 b  ?( Z2 t  c
说事情困难
6 o" s3 p; G, k1. A: Is computer programming easy?) o" {0 Y/ T) E2 Q# v9 m
B: No, it's rough.5 a' g+ ]$ H* {; X/ L
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
% s8 C  C4 o2 G6 q) D( z% GB: Very difficult. It's tough.7 t: `8 u$ q3 U' ]9 Z

% E/ X% x9 ^. Y4 W7 ~@express certainty6 u( T  F8 Y, B% Q
表示肯定
, {' z1 j$ J; Y& B; U1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
. a/ m, _9 c  W7 sB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.4 p0 ?% n; B4 }+ j/ D( c
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
9 D, _3 [) Q1 [5 k' ]/ z3. I bet I can win the competition.! g& `! ^+ O- Y3 c! \) B& z
@say to telephone someone
0 @6 q5 r2 ?. G3 X说打电话给某人8 d: f- M0 l; e# T8 \
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?' ~% B( x6 l$ {. ]! ~2 U, A9 T
B: Give him a call.
: t3 l/ `. P8 p: m. l6 a2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free' }0 a5 U% B/ f6 H
now?# y+ Q# N0 V4 }* Q0 Y: H* n* q' V+ y
B: Call him.2 O! q! X3 |. @) {
5 O7 a' z8 j" Z: y8 y
@say you are leaving for a place! w. u: i3 E7 ]  ]$ z3 s6 `% r! f
说自己正要出发
8 p* l" r" j9 x3 t* H1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
- V; d$ v7 |; _' KB: Oh, I'm on my way over.; W9 s" H$ T4 o1 @8 G
2. A: Be here at ten./ G9 J9 |" |7 k( v/ Z' }% ~) h2 h
B: I'm on my way over.6 G& h/ V; W9 w, Q4 R0 T, l
+ S5 [0 {/ r+ O5 O$ O: G
6 ^9 O$ b0 p2 @/ d" v- M: c7 I7 a
@remind someone about something/ U5 I) `) D, ^+ K3 e
提醒对方- ?/ w9 L* E. @5 O7 |5 Z; K# L
1. And that includes Susan.) R* z# e  @/ V# ]
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
4 m2 J0 \; j, U3. A: Don't forget the bet.
, |7 E5 r) v! HB: Don't you forget./ l4 R, N/ s, P# `/ S+ x5 S

! H  x' E9 K) B' n' U. B' m@say something is arranged5 q- r: U) T! ?% w& [9 t4 T* j
说事情安排妥了7 h1 c. m- n; S& k" o
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
2 G7 H8 K4 }9 |9 U% {B: Yes, it's all set.7 W* k; d6 W) {" b4 E% S9 I
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
( @( W# Q/ Z5 o( KB: Yes, it's all set.% x+ `! ^4 n& c  q5 \

( p" v9 y8 n9 g; c% r, v@ask about someone's job
! Q0 M. p1 A+ i1 A; |9 P询问对方职业
' o- V1 _2 G9 `. @% [  j1. A: What do you do for a living?9 K% x% d$ R+ M9 C+ N8 d& E. m
B: I'm a journalist.4 Y8 }6 _: z& G' e4 `
2. A: What's your occupation?
. K) K$ _9 G7 f1 t' z2 V* @" nB: I'm a teacher.3 Y. B7 y0 t) g
3. A: What do you do by trade?2 S. E' v: F. w5 u$ s
B: I'm an engineer.
2 n5 U9 g) k" E* p# b7 @" q
% d, k# q% b. N3 c, L) P& y7 D) h@make a suggestion
% C" Y- ~" x& Q* ~提出建议
# i* c7 A6 ^. F# h2 g, P& K1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?* p* d. t& U6 J3 F* K- ]
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
" {4 Y9 i0 D% m  l3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
8 f9 O- t2 E( Q; w0 _$ ^" T" u& T4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
6 i! a7 d9 h5 e8 P3 v. Y5. How about today?
4 f' A( S% D" ^5 f6. How about Saturday evening?
+ m+ q9 b  m- `0 d$ i7. How about next Friday?3 {7 N: L2 u9 w  R. G) }( I

! w6 a6 W, p+ ~2 R: X( L- Q@propose a deal
# Y/ z+ ]9 s8 ]4 I, F提出交易条件
+ |8 s" O5 ^# S7 o  P' @1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
( ~* f: l% i5 `9 x9 \0 H- j2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.( K$ ^2 U0 @$ G& X
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
6 U. ?( o4 u/ D. S5 C6 J0 |$ v, J4 w% w- W8 I
@persuade someone( J  ^" Y) v/ ^$ F
说服对方# e9 ]) z' u* y/ e
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
& Z, U4 D5 b6 K2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
! ^1 \4 ~; M: [- z, \3. Don't you think it would save time?
5 a1 \& ]( O' q( {6 \: F6 j' r7 m$ V8 I1 l9 i$ Q
@introduce an explanation
; q" T; [" s' K0 N) L5 g引出解释
1 h5 t+ O$ W+ B; o8 M4 g1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.0 ]" F: M( s5 ^6 U

1 v- M" k% o: a. L+ Z3 j@react to news you expected6 ?6 r  J1 t7 `1 E- m0 Y
回应盼望已久的消息' S  j5 T0 x0 V  I5 d+ |- C
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
' p0 Q$ D2 D# B5 y3 j0 ~B: I knew it!/ h: S8 }2 m% a* ]
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
5 B& y& J2 q0 ~: l0 e% p$ QB: I knew it!7 X' e% z8 G" A
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
7 U& T0 ~" ~" t  Q. M7 lB: I knew it!
1 X) L1 U# D! m) T7 H+ F% i- T# A5 q, \/ Y) W
@remind someone
: x  f# N% B( p/ l1 ]提醒对方
6 F# m  _  j* A2 f. M# ]1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.3 i9 s6 }4 g* ^5 x2 D
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
7 x7 {% q: R, x2 u' L& t( `4 @3. Don't forget to write down the code.
  X/ q/ e- e: J- z$ j" h* d+ v8 L% M# n6 c* d1 E
@say you're enjoying something1 E* \/ A/ [1 {0 q: Y
说自己喜爱某事
- R9 t* b; W' T5 @- I1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
8 {3 m# u2 c, T3 V' g' NB: This is fun. How interesting!
3 ?( M) f8 E' {- j+ @. Q) i/ x  v2. A: One, two, three, go ...3 J# N6 J; `4 }+ `: ?$ x
B: This is fun.* C/ L3 w; `5 R. h3 \6 k( _; }& O

4 x2 z8 i/ S; R7 h' x@threaten or warn someone; \2 G6 I9 k- U7 t
威胁或警告对方  X7 Z3 f  {( u1 R) s3 T, \
1. A: It's easy to do this.8 }, L( U5 _: n: R; H
B: Just wait.
8 p- W" n" _! T. I, j2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
0 ^- V5 h4 [% _+ n: E+ `B: Just wait.* @0 _; i5 c5 E' C6 P$ m9 h0 B
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
, l: ~' s) Q4 z. e; [1 JB: Just wait.
2 x- ~( _$ J/ k9 \# a; B
  O: {  c: m( h: S% F7 c( y@say something is finished
% J# a) i* s7 x2 ~3 M' c' L9 d说事情已完毕, u& m7 Z1 ]7 e3 Y4 V
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
6 s0 C5 y9 R8 v6 f" B2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
* N2 \( O2 v7 t3 F0 z3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
5 L9 K- B3 J* m" E
9 l6 @1 `% {+ |3 m) j& i
( M. c2 ?1 y0 {7 U9 h- n" c' z! x) I9 [  H% r0 i/ q

' P0 B3 o4 T6 e2 `@It's a snap.- I8 R2 }0 v1 i0 A/ ]9 d
太简单了,毫无问题。6 y( H3 m8 X# K. P
@No sweat.
( ]6 o# Z4 Y& H( y  b+ E6 `4 B简单,绝无问题。% {: N2 T1 x% g3 O/ t; W2 f! ~! |
@You want to bet?* x+ o& t% [, B: q/ N
你想打赌?
. G+ Y5 }- e+ o@Nope.
! j, o9 t/ Y: d' h不,没有。( `# K! b3 z# b4 t/ }
@Anytime.' W8 X3 W0 ~  e9 F7 d% a
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。" _# `3 b- \- _% A6 \9 t
@You are kidding!& Z. ~4 M$ _7 I1 r
你在开玩笑吧!; g0 o; E4 v- _! A; m5 d
@You think so?9 ~  e/ y/ m( B3 R. n
你这样认为?" r9 @6 e2 z1 d6 I
@I'm on my way over.
+ v* c4 t3 L& Q  ], i我马上就来。
3 X  L. S8 d' J! V7 e4 N- V3 x@It's a piece of cake.1 }9 p* }) `7 g: r0 C2 h
毫不费力。
' b) ~0 p1 g& r  B/ a- C2 l" K@You are in great shape., l/ o4 e4 R1 y5 N5 U' L
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
- ]- t# D. j  O- x
" \/ P, w* E' d9 T: g4 m- `! {@ask for an object
+ Y  ]3 a' n: C, E9 y向人要东西
2 C9 Y7 ?6 _# R/ K; T8 V% R1. Hand me two eggs.( `3 o/ q% J  W  @7 T9 N, Q
2. Please pass me the book.
+ _# F: E0 z0 L0 d! T+ A7 k1 v& c$ H) Y3. Give me the glass, please.1 W: P* |9 C2 j' d4 N* |
9 b3 j( |& v1 p! x) S- m5 U$ P
@make suggestions$ O( R8 U! E- `5 j- {7 W* t
提建议
" t0 Z1 a& z! B+ u1. How about some bacon?; W$ G: W! Z9 _/ B
Maybe you can teach me how to work' U4 V9 T3 _9 B* o- f
on a computer someday.
$ B. a( Q+ }5 ]1 T2. Can you come fishing with me& a6 n. o, o' r1 P- U$ `4 P9 e
tomorrow?
6 |' b9 h8 L) ]7 W2 u- bMaybe we should do it again.; J# p$ M( `+ j5 z* s
+ @4 I( Z. m% k) g& R3 p  [7 a. N
@talk about the weather9 p3 c2 e$ O4 A" ]. r% Z$ S
谈论天气. N: O. I4 @- u
1. I'll go bowling with you.
' s+ Y% P8 m3 p$ _4 \2. We're planning to go shopping this; U* a4 Q/ y! q5 r# P. m
afternoon.
0 v) M6 x+ [7 H8 L1 \* O+ t# d3 f3. Would you like to go swimming in such
1 R7 U7 B, d! {" e' _& Va sunny day?
8 ~6 Q0 h- y1 P' H: y* J4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.( q2 U( [8 p, o+ E; f4 q1 N

5 {6 ?0 G3 d" ]7 k7 p7 m8 Q@talk about activities with got:) I# c; k3 S6 F0 K3 l
“去”进行活动
! z) N, X9 L! `# n1 R- Q1. I've got to run.( i  {0 f" C2 S9 k
2. I've got to go.
, _4 Z7 o0 ]/ N2 q$ n) b3. I've got to get moving.
$ b& _5 x$ @8 ]' B) l: u* d
( `3 ~+ m$ N" U6 [( t@say you're in hurry and must leave:# n( `1 J3 V( ^1 }* o# `
急于离开的说辞  M* l. O/ m2 T8 t: U
1. Don't you have to work?' L9 l* r( X0 ~" W6 p
2. You're going to the baseball game
4 H) ~( t- z5 u% H( A9 t) d, btoday?/ Q3 L# I) Y( l+ m; q0 Q1 F! p- `
3. Making breakfast?
7 E% f2 F# j* n. V! L" U" o4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
) `; t/ s- O4 c  A/ E" R1 K5 G2 w  b& S/ T/ a7 o( S, j
@check information you thought you knew:3 r3 q, L  U8 Z
核对已知的信息
5 Z" P' E& l  l% s6 o1 T7 e" \1. It'll be like old times.
. x9 B; a/ k/ V/ O! o2. Remember our fishing trips?/ F% F; _1 _; f* V$ h
3. It's just like yesterday once more.
) Z" o; G; K2 a: v8 s8 {6 g9 V' m7 C0 A. ^5 @
@remember the past:
% s, [$ q6 ~, I忆往事
$ l3 u' ]9 t# Z1. It'll be like old times.: Q) }: {: U/ v: L8 g1 e" Q

3 S: g, L# x" w! e5 e
$ r" l" l  I# Y+ Q* W% R
( L7 w- V2 b, P1 p: J5 f( h& w8 m' A9 k! J$ m+ o' M
@correct someone in a joking way
% ]. P# i% f! U# }# u, u) H' }" f9 p以开玩笑方式纠正对方
9 b" h  `, Q+ c$ y, l7 N! {6 |/ ^9 k8 t+ Z- r+ z- ~/ V4 U3 l

1 }5 p% l- [0 E/ p$ ?9 w1. Burned, you mean.& O  A" g* `3 C7 ~1 S, ]
2. Money, in fact.6 S  u: U' F# }" @* C& c
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
  N6 S- I" b" Y# S3 v5 Y
6 m% c5 w( `" i@say you're starting to do something5 C# l8 h& W2 W8 |
说自己开始着手: \2 b0 ?# @0 T% [- j2 L* N
1. Here we go.* X4 t7 c: P9 Q0 R1 W! h. Y
2. We are just on our way./ C1 f9 _; H5 t2 M4 o0 u
3. We're starting now.
3 h: t& X* Z- Y4 }: n4. Let's do it now.* }+ d& l& K, w9 X8 o0 r8 G: c
' [) y8 p8 X$ S( a; Z$ p
@greet someone informally
/ p' o( R6 ]& a) W9 q8 x7 D- G# K非正式的问候语! {' _8 Z: z2 f* B5 x) C/ Y& d9 E
1. Hi, there!; W1 n' p9 T! u3 B; @8 k
2. Hi.
* ~, R4 z% h* I1 d! v7 s3. Hiya!; ~# [" R/ P- t0 V9 }
4. How's it going?5 T" `- _/ p% A) L) T3 M

4 x1 Z0 e  h/ q7 Z1 k( y@say no emphatically, \$ e$ \) A: a1 Y
强调不行
/ z" r6 `5 T6 f# ~8 W1. Not a chance!+ k! M; n/ N3 Q4 O8 p4 m% {1 h0 u4 h
2. No, way!
8 ^1 q# D: y$ R0 T2 y3. No, chance!0 q; v6 F) @8 C+ O) ^- L
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
: G. r) b  P) a5 f# X# D1 D2 W# D/ d. U
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
: V( y# Q7 u, L! _" X告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做' h& ^9 J' b8 ~4 Q, l5 D( Q5 N
1. Easy does it.( c! a8 d+ o4 @. [( y5 X$ ~& M
2. Take it easy.
8 y. s7 X6 M$ \$ @$ Q1 u1 B3. Take your time.6 S3 V7 F% d& _9 z- z( w2 g
+ C7 T# `& s& _- q9 u2 Q% X
@encourage someone
# ~0 q+ r) d) r鼓励别人
& e9 d6 R( |  M' f# @2 u1. That's it.- n" n: s) Z5 Q
2. Come on.
) V' f' z4 f: J6 B# a. U0 N3. That a boy.# E" T6 q4 W9 a' z- s% p
4. That a girl.
) l* O( M. _( b" S5. Try again.; C/ o  J, u4 `& B+ p3 j0 E9 O+ Z, O
6. Don't let someone or something get
4 v* W8 I' ~: ^8 F. h& z2 vyou down.
0 e9 t. I& X1 n0 ~0 r7. What's the harm in trying again?
9 s2 ~9 j: K, P0 r! V9 D) {8. Don't lose heart.
; Q2 V  o; C5 D/ H5 L) Y) N. Z9. Good for you!% \) @" F* W' K/ r/ A5 @
  H# ^$ N) ?+ j9 @5 n1 |& z- i
@make suggestions! x6 M2 m. z+ `0 D- w: c6 O. q/ {
提出建议
! ]; L1 i9 K4 _# G% f1. What do you say we get back to our
- y2 L8 x  K" j. T" t7 zfishing?! g% i7 C/ O" T, W
2. Why don't we do it again?
$ [2 p* U4 Z% a5 T6 D% Z# x3. Would you like to go shopping0 V. {; v% p" `( q$ g
someday?
, l+ \7 k2 T$ Y& X. c4 _4. Is that OK to go with me?
2 X# o& Y2 H; ~8 J+ Q5. How about an outing?
, Z4 N( Y- m( ~) K, Z- ?( B5 ~2 K7 ~7 z! C  {; ~
@say goodbye informally
# H4 b. G& j& i* O道别的非正式说辞
) G6 y  n% K  x; J3 n1. So long.5 U8 z. V" s1 C: O5 c
2. See ya!
, x/ K/ l- J$ M0 }9 X; Q" e/ g3. See ya, bye-bye.; b' d: o. L- T
4. Later.
0 @+ M0 J) J) L! ?4 C  f1 ]) z. W7 f6 ^3 s3 ?/ [* T
@say you admire someone; H( w3 j( x6 F/ e9 o7 a  w2 F
表示钦佩
4 M, I8 M2 ?. r" A1. Your dad is quite a guy.
9 O) s. F3 n- K- X) K9 ^2. He is something.
0 G& U% Z! n$ M2 t" P3. You're really someone.
% F% Q* _% X! E1 e, Q9 [+ r5 Z+ {6 o# u: b
@react to bad news
0 |: x; T4 @! M6 C( M, `* u对坏消息的反应
9 T2 }$ t& q0 o2 G/ T5 C1. Uh-oh.
* _0 j# _! b7 O, ]2. My god!
$ w. o! {, B( ^3 X& W3. It's hard to believe!
  X/ I8 m8 P% d' P! b: Y/ n( v1 d/ K! E" m2 U' ?" {( i
@express thanks9 @& ^: j- F7 _/ s. W. q
道谢
0 K5 T- O, d, y3 G! }5 ?1. How can I thank all of you?
# l+ g% }* O7 X/ P% X2. I'm very grateful ...
* L5 t& l! p8 x4 j, P3. I'm so thankful to all of you.* N6 t# t7 A8 ^# c. A, O

- s& F9 j# O( J) i% |" F, r@apologize
3 ^' [: W, l: U4 c道歉' R6 n; N% O2 Q! u# o8 R4 y
1. I guess I ruined your day./ |- A: ~) s: q2 H* a' p
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
/ K: X+ k! V5 T$ R$ }3. I hope I'm not bothering you.. U/ m. E- @+ b5 y  p, q6 n. |
4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
/ N- X9 A8 Q0 v9 k6 R- ^8 T
$ @1 Y7 Q: H: m8 v: d
& r+ W. t# ]+ u@What are you doing tomorrow?6 Q0 I6 W. X0 \" V2 c, E
你明天准备做什么?
' x# L! L' ~+ Z3 M3 a# f1 q* d: z@Nothing much.4 E7 J- B) F( c  D" C& d
没什么要紧的事。  g* ], O/ W  z! _8 C
@I've got to run.# {# ]  g. W; A% Y) J: U! Y! z6 k, E
我得赶紧走了。+ t% R! b- @8 w  k- @
@Going fishing?+ t* I2 v0 }. `7 k7 H1 j2 B
要去钓鱼?
2 l4 O# e  \/ H- G# ]/ G, l@We didn't catch anything.
, ^, y, G% M4 D( I我们什么也没钓着。
" |! T) C" G* t" Y* h9 ^$ g1 R+ T0 `@Remember our fishing trips?
' p2 Z* v! x1 L% G  _1 D1 z# f* k还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?2 W0 k: ^' Z5 S5 K) z- |
@Don't you have to work?, \9 w; @1 {' F9 m, _, c+ @
你不用上班吗?
5 h& Z' A* q/ N@It'll be like old times.
' k" d! k0 N+ ?+ C过去的美好时光又会重现。
6 ?4 m7 \, J" M5 c@What's the weather going to be like?( L: A" }; e& b2 Y+ \) f7 k
明天天气会怎样?7 I# r' m; E& C' z; m1 b5 J
@Here we go.
; c! }3 d7 R' ^现在我们可以开始了。
1 J. g+ y+ X# ^2 m+ D  J  |  k1 J@Now, the important thing is to get
/ x6 q! v! ]' U5 T6 A4 v) Sthe hook close to the fish.
+ D/ T6 [" u. ?现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。+ _5 X2 N) p: E' }! i
@Not a chance!
: P8 C7 r: f0 ~2 g  ~$ P$ X不可能!0 q- u  _; u/ f( C/ |
@Hi, there!! I" k4 C% W9 \: O
你好,嘿。
2 i9 i+ u7 F" B% e@No way!
7 }3 P. A) y* X6 n7 j/ N: v不行,决不可以。* X% c- D( F2 W( b1 e% a" I( u" k3 z
@Come on.
% m! l( N& Q# j& L0 r( }你来吧!
4 x. L- j4 u  S( A, I/ V/ @@You bet.
( H( F  l5 E9 N4 q' q你可以确信。
" b: j. k& F5 B@Easy does it.
( S+ n0 ^& {6 ^" ^* V% W& @/ ]别慌,慢点。
0 q& z4 G+ S- L3 N5 N@That a boy.
' U% @9 U# B' v. L对了,就这样。
+ O1 \# y" _! Y# Z# k@So long.
8 A8 r* e& M% j1 ~  O再见。
- h4 r8 r/ p7 G5 r; T) l8 S4 Y2 ?: E; W, h

2 k0 i2 L" b& o7 u4 xSix% a1 T# o% |' X& g! R2 Y
* |+ b: V, P$ Y1 \# Q( V% o
@tell someone to begin working7 W' L) [3 `3 b& s  ^
告诉对方开始工作
, u6 n+ Q2 C3 l4 D+ i1. Set out!9 ^6 I/ r& Y# R& n- e5 d: ?5 G& \1 [
2. It's time for you to start working.& V9 Y/ n1 w* p: b" n6 }
3. Please get down to your business.# H$ i% ^) Z! i" C- G
/ x8 r: H3 q) R& B+ n
@talk about possibilities. d- N  C( a/ |  w. z$ k+ H2 y
谈论可能性* C3 `- y; @) p7 [
1. Are the odds in my favour?4 C& W: Z# n+ S; t% ]4 ?+ `" W
2. What chance of success is there?+ h7 p2 U4 s* M6 N0 ^( b4 l
3. Does he have a poor chance of
2 e8 U7 n. I' }. s2 j: M1 dwinning?
! B! }5 A* M8 Z  R, a0 T  I4 G6 t) E8 W4 L9 q# R! B( f1 S' U  u
@ask someone for help& b0 f. }2 @* [& u& D2 j/ U9 I+ r& e
请求帮忙# {( c$ c/ R7 r# f# P; u
1. Can you help me?
) N# R- X- J; z5 Z2 _2. Will you give me a hand?
4 ]3 X" f  T/ F7 y" f3 p2 _3. Please do us a good turn., m9 K6 k8 p4 d1 u1 M( t
- E! T, Z3 z" g5 a) E4 Z; L. U
@praise a child
, j- z% F. @$ A- L) C称赞孩子
  V4 u7 X" ]: P; c& F8 d" k/ `1. You are the boy.
) s! D3 K8 A/ r% C5 W2. You're a good boy.% w- d2 z* z- F& ]& [$ x/ Y& Q
3. You're a fine girl.
9 E+ \( |" S: a$ u& n( H( e5 m6 {* r/ `% I
@wish someone a happy holiday, x1 P1 V9 L0 j) W" x
祝假日愉快5 V. s8 E! s& q
1. Have a good time in your holiday.3 O( `7 u% v+ F# J+ B( w
2. Merry Christmas!
' J4 {4 w" p4 z& p3. Wish you a happy holiday!0 M& Q% ?" h" Q8 i

2 y/ I/ Y* N5 j4 E@ask why someone is acting strangely
6 `, q; s6 K5 T  }7 I4 Q) V询问何以某人行为怪异
0 R" b' Z2 R# S: {7 E1. What's eating you?
$ [! n2 w' u* O& N8 Z. ^, c2. What's wrong with you?
9 D+ i# J1 n! _: }" z# [3. What's the matter?( o' z$ k$ [0 T) h

6 r( {6 L. `+ z" V@express enthusiasm, {% [  L! H5 d' ?7 }, t( R1 n4 ^
表示热心
2 b" K! ~8 h5 v9 p1. Hey, that big thing!! [" y1 W3 l3 [# \1 v
2. What a view!+ V3 _" |4 z% G1 f
3. Don't you just love it?
3 {% F! n1 e: b: H0 w6 T& |  }9 o- a- r3 y+ V
@agree that something is possible
: X( _* X7 [3 m6 Y表示同感5 V' a6 H( E) T1 k% O3 d
1. Probably so.
  n6 G- k# z2 F2. That's of chance.
7 U, a. |+ Z/ [" \" f3. Most likely.
. W! F. Z- `, J, @; U% H3 u/ u& O& B! J# }( s/ [. B$ H
, T$ w# _2 V; `, [& x
" l* ?; y  G7 V
@say someone will recover9 ~, Q# m; x. g* c& E2 f$ T; y( x
说某人会安然无恙
: i' z# N5 I7 I& t1 w5 u) @1. He'll be fully recovered.
8 n. h! L. N8 E6 E: K2. He'll be well soon.1 q8 |8 K7 T- ^# M6 x) G# d0 s
3. She'll be healthy.& Y' ~/ T- B8 u
6 K; }% b! {: V; I0 O
@express happiness about a future event
/ I, l+ u1 D% f: N# c期待未来
4 ^; a9 w4 L) b1 I1 l% p1. I eagerly await your early reply.- q- g! _! @8 @$ w: }0 t  h7 b
2. I expect that you will come back soon.8 k+ d! W+ x: F1 V- i" q
3. I hope to see you again.3 z( ^" Z" f! e* z" m9 B4 K

* P, `4 v% C" V' K@express likes/dislikes:; C- r9 m0 L5 ~8 _2 y; Y
表达好恶
2 C1 P7 j- e4 W: N/ A( I- \1. I hate...
$ j+ j( B+ J1 ^, u# D2. I'm fond of...
9 o1 W3 {! _' a+ T$ }  B3. I enjoy...
( K9 f: a1 z# ]/ k; n$ K" s. a& N) G0 I
@say yes informally
# o0 T* Q% u2 V% r. ?! A“Yes”的变体8 |+ W# W& B3 N  t1 m7 ~
1. OK.5 m) r/ F; k/ o! I" p0 x4 B7 Q
2. Yea.* \* r: u, ?. ?2 H* [2 S9 n

/ ~3 R8 z! N7 B. k@thank someone
4 m" z+ `# P: s. Y- t! \致谢+ x9 g& Q' l: T/ F/ R
1. That was very kind of you.- A/ N9 h( F6 x, \2 |- ?4 h
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so6 [9 f* l9 C/ B& O4 N4 T" t2 z+ Z
patient.
2 Q# F; j+ J/ D2 M  S3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind
; ]2 a0 m- |( xinvitation.1 u/ h: \2 }/ m) F5 O8 J, U1 ^
4 a4 m2 O5 M) s( z
@agree/ m' J/ `( P  t6 s- t9 F1 L
同意
. g, `1 Y  ?7 i1. I'll go along with that.
1 {( g: c8 g3 I/ b; r2. I have no objection to that.9 I# X+ [5 V8 n% w6 }! M/ \* I
3. I quite agree with your plan." \* S; ]5 h- N. \
0 p% e7 G! i; Q. R4 T$ K6 l3 L
@suggest a change in activity8 p' W: m/ m2 w$ P3 E- e- ?
建议改变活动, k8 Q1 r. m$ J3 q2 W
1. We should take a little break ...$ g) B& ?$ [% \( @& T+ A' F; W+ I
2. Let's stop to have a walk.
9 Q9 U) T" d3 u8 E3. Shall we leave the room and go
3 x; E, k3 |. N8 V6 E! Qoutside to make a snowman?9 W" C/ Q3 y+ T! H, G0 b% s
6 Q9 `% f( F+ b7 \8 @& {& }
@say something is obvious; n  B, v. n9 C2 n
表示事情显而易见" y9 S2 R; |  C8 ~4 e
1. How'd you guess?# ]) j$ X' c: ^- k, c4 p
2. Everybody knows it.
# W$ g9 J& B) G3. Don't you know this? She likes him
9 j6 F, u8 l" |. F$ U# v; r! Uvery much.2 e  z5 V5 k' }/ a

% r0 K' v1 C; M7 @' j3 Y% q1 n" i0 V@say you appreciate someone's short visit
: R! h2 Y2 S) f5 J7 {+ i5 S感谢对方来访
. y1 U; r1 Q: L  P; ?1. I'm glad you came by.1 T7 B; _. j" K1 V/ j* F. d
2. I appreciate your coming.
( P, t! X( Q% R9 d$ F- G3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
1 w$ s; M& W: {* d$ c1 _1 Msoon here.
: V! P& g" E% T! L4 I& T* w6 p6 a( L/ ~2 Z/ Q8 _6 e" O6 F8 Y
@thanking someone for cooking
, `" @" }) R' D% e4 T2 Z/ D/ j感谢主人盛餐招待, |! i$ @- Q- ^8 _! x
1. It was a wonderful meal.
. W6 C1 J7 O7 q- V/ `! r: j5 u" i1 l2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
$ }9 M/ a1 W' ^+ y, K- w3. I have never tasted such appetizing
. q% o* M9 s4 d- o! v4 P) |3 d8 Z; Esalad before.
" ^6 q8 Y( e: H  `
: s6 t% b& }8 W1 K4 ]@invite someone to take a seat2 Q9 ]- G" U- C! M$ _, z3 M5 {
邀请对方坐下
" Z: p; z8 U' l5 ]! L1. Please sit down.
  C" \5 y' U2 a" r5 K/ Y5 y2. Have a seat.
- ~  j! _/ @: S# l6 U3. Take a seat, please.8 E7 K) F' X+ z7 \

; G) _7 Y0 z/ F) u@persuade someone to give your permission+ [  b; ]% P, m
恳请对方允许
; C4 x: A. W( T) e, ]+ E+ |1. Just let me see the score ...
; b8 L% a& S6 F) ?' ]" z$ S2. Please let me in.9 s: G- [2 B* ]' `
3. Please let me finish the novel.
  x. Z2 l1 k- `
! }( s3 g" E% N7 Z" ]
* J- _$ P% Q. O3 ]@There's much more to be done.
( y) B# S. N# T- W8 E我们有很多事要做。; m! t: U& [4 U% T
@Can you do me a favor?
' i- M5 g, K! Q. }你能帮我个忙吗?
/ Y9 _2 B; f" }( u' Z' x@That's my boy!  d7 P! C5 p0 L9 J( f
好儿子!' u0 T6 q+ A3 Z3 T" B" x
@Alexandra might call.9 H9 m2 x5 V3 k
Alexandra 可能会来电话。2 ?+ n! G) @! r# c" i
@I see.
! E% s) ?$ x% P) K7 x我知道了,我懂。
! ^: J! X; `0 Z@Make you feel better.& h3 B. u' J8 Z4 |
这会使你舒服些。" f! r2 ~9 u, ]' L1 L
@What's gotten into him?5 j9 T+ M# b. d0 S( t
他怎么搞的?
; a. _4 T6 Y  O! n" o5 d@Maybe so.' J8 R  [7 x! c- K
也许是这样,或许是吧。
* r7 W2 m1 b4 a; S@Wrong number.0 B3 S' j+ {4 h0 h/ x7 _) s
打错了电话。# W0 b  Z/ C  _$ b, W* r( M
@That was very kind of you.
5 U& f6 I5 ]% u9 \% t: Q你真周到。
2 }1 [& F4 U; o! Z& h: W
  @: X- U. E& e6 k3 ]3 j% u5 @: [: o
Seven
1 y- X# I* @# K* ?) H0 f! [1 N
% m" p3 \' m8 |  U  I@praise something or someone! G* X% _- h; Z! d; l5 o, }
赞美事物或他人
4 s& V" @3 {' c1. This new Walkman is absolutely, v9 K8 o+ j' G
wonderful.& s* u8 Q! Z# G" m+ I& N
2. Your new dress is very nice.) r4 J" R' T  Y$ W2 ~( ?3 |! b
3. You made a great speech.
/ E$ U* E$ V. T: Y, k. ~
& e4 X1 }1 @7 p' C5 \@say something is obvious
* N- e1 Z* ?- |$ \$ s- j6 f: d4 v说某事显而易见1 P' J+ Q& g5 U+ z" E4 I; t7 t8 i
1. It's very clear.4 n. p" \/ Q% ~' f8 A
2. I can tell.
* Y# f. f, d. p3 ~0 S3. Everyone can see that.
- A( r5 J: I7 o% p% q' u
8 ?3 [& U/ \% O4 {3 {- i@ask if someone has a problem$ |1 ]# W2 C' |8 v. t9 f, D) @
询问对方是否有困难6 i$ |4 \" e! K6 b; a& @
1. Is something wrong?
2 c& M5 d3 Q. r. z3 z2. What's the matter?
; P  X+ y9 Y% f  G3. What's up?
! s  T' J8 [7 E5 K- D! e! [, R/ k0 C3 ?7 i
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
3 G* ?6 J0 e: z! M+ v& ?; \" H因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
; M7 S- N6 s1 E- D8 A# Y) Y1. I miss them.
2 l" ^' M- s, D3 X: i2. I feel homesick.
* O9 ^6 j9 |, w0 b- C3. I am longing to see you.
$ F' M4 l/ I7 ?& V0 {5 c" \( D% K' N. o( Y6 E! t' b% V; w: m
@state consequences
$ X4 k1 g* b; U% H4 q+ @说明后果
# n( Z4 w' L. \" ^+ u, j4 U1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my, V. M5 b6 K' K$ ]1 N
father will get really angry., K, a9 O8 M) Q) L/ B, p
2. You should first finish your homework,
0 I! I  S+ x3 @: G% Mor you are not allowed to watch TV.
0 o& C, S/ |8 j4 O! i, P3. We should walk faster or we will be0 {7 c  p: d3 k* I0 \; L+ o6 k
late for the movie.
9 w* u, y- a/ l7 ^7 U  d" ~% Q$ x6 k2 C8 D# {) M" p5 f% r
@say a sound is familiar
( G! {+ S( u9 d: n说声音好像很熟悉
1 X$ @9 W6 ^3 |7 i8 A1. It sounded like a dog barking.* p6 U) l  K5 ]" I$ b3 ^1 f9 u
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
; i4 m. \8 E  l3 R% A2 e, c3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.5 ^- R. L! h; |

$ ^. A2 p9 P& h  }@invite someone into your house5 f- h4 K. W5 W6 i, b  A
请人进入屋内5 A/ ]8 t9 N: R; Y+ a/ R
1. Make yourself at home.( c' d0 E% U, O: F, k
2. My house is always open for you.
( _/ n- V& ]' L- N3. I wish you could come to see us8 i, w8 l5 c# Z* `$ i
sometime.
" S- y" A% |2 d9 i" H7 g
+ g) W, k( e% n) V@console a child or animal
9 ]# J* `' N% i* ^, E- b% p/ ~  a+ E/ u1 h2 T
2 _' [& j9 b+ g- f" }: }
安慰小孩或动物
, q3 G# ~7 h9 B2 w! R8 o# e: \6 k5 b. T3 D* S- \
1. You poor little thing.4 d# j9 x( @% l
2. You poor, poor baby.
0 K  V8 ~5 w) |% \3. Don't cry. It's all right.
7 b! W# m- c' i3 n, v9 J3 v; B! A8 V% P3 i' r7 {+ g% a
@talk about a longtime wish
4 Y/ f; [  m% \1 R' N$ ?9 U谈论早已有的愿望
2 V" [) w7 w1 y: L5 v1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.# F6 p) q0 B8 h" @. R
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
. O& C# N! ]% p0 e! dbecoming an artist." f* \! H' z8 @4 h
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for  F  z" w1 `0 B, i- `- Q  S
years.3 w' Z8 E% g, R6 @, B/ K5 O  u; w0 y* v
5 {, ~9 t) Z& D/ L( i+ y
@pause before answering a question) U: {5 t' ~8 |3 E9 v' Q
回答问题前略事思考
1 S; S7 ~5 P/ Q6 q# j1. Let me think.
1 k  B3 a4 E8 K& C' r# b6 H0 J2. I'll think it over.6 |6 z% z8 e+ ]& W8 P5 e
3. Let me consider it.
! E4 l2 p2 d+ h0 Y8 ]5 `2 V0 k- r4 b9 m' C% i9 [* T1 ~
@identify someone or something
7 g- \- R3 ~5 Z; S确指某人或某物5 ~  b6 ]3 n  X* d2 `
1. They're the ones.
* L! G- o8 T$ u- d2. That is what I am looking for.; v- n/ e$ Y: A6 g+ T# k
3. He is the man who can help you.
8 a" W" @( y8 M9 t* q# p9 i& ~
! C  E, L) |6 b* ^3 f, z( M$ \@find out the hours a business is open1 Q) t, i1 H* F: f
询问办公时间
0 s+ V4 L3 c5 F  W1. How late are you open?
2 T- S+ H* |, F+ ~2. What are the opening hours of the% H7 h9 C. C5 ^6 r3 j# |- X/ T
store?
. Y- f1 w: J+ N3. At what time will the store start
* f- c" L2 r9 Ibusiness?" t5 i: ^( c! N# c7 x0 N. a! Q
- j& L1 V# H' t. K) b
@say someone is lovable2 V+ y6 \# p1 i( Z! a
说某人可爱
* x) u, n: U' ]1 N1. She's hard to resist.
+ ?6 h. I7 ?3 U& d9 w2. She is cute.% X, c( I; |; D+ N
3. Her smile is so appealing.9 k' E. H0 T5 ^! q$ T& E
+ w' z9 X/ a% r! w3 N4 P" T
@encourage someone
! u# k! y3 G' P鼓励别人(儿童)' A: U5 m1 h; T7 w
1. Atta girl/boy!: f& g8 w/ N, T
2. Keep your chin up, boy!( j% e( P7 D/ i3 I6 `  k
3. Come on! You can make it!  i8 N+ f& O* v

& i3 d, I8 v6 P: }- ^@find out about a procedure
/ h; _; S/ R! u  a# ?. V, D: a4 R询问处理程序
" I/ U) f+ h* x; O1. How do I do that?( v+ z$ R) S  x  |1 w
2. What do I begin with?
( n) B7 b9 e+ [3. What's the first step?
" i4 I( N- c; f
! q5 t! M8 a' k@say something is sufficient
; B9 u! j& g" P) u: ?6 K8 h$ @说明某物足够) z% ~, |+ @6 M4 z  e7 `, q
1. Your name will do.
! L' k% w, C5 O! h7 n2 l* V2. That will be OK.$ H0 l5 {8 f/ }. u2 {
3. That's enough.
; t. C' b: d6 c/ I% D- P; K% t' q& c4 a% v1 T* V
@be assertive: b& U) G& Q3 q9 h3 m
断言
: S" [' `% h3 m' P& n' z) A1. I'm serious.3 a1 s& J8 l2 n
2. I am certain about it.  M% w/ K3 q/ q( C

. I6 _' B# Y) a* O7 ?@ask about experiences in a person's life6 x7 O5 v- B' o2 _- U- f
询问对方生活中的经验
+ \* b# {1 f+ w0 j" s9 |- B1. Have you ever owned an animal?5 M, Q6 v. Y0 L! [% r! W8 }# _
2. Have you ever gone abroad?" z, ~4 C, _/ F: T
3. Have you ever studied French?* G( z' c9 ?( G0 M
/ A* u: k& N1 M/ N1 W0 a+ y; ?& R; A
@add information
3 Y  m+ W- T) T2 t: r* E" h补充消息
7 E! j! x' q6 `# @4 I1. There's more.7 l7 P; L& X5 t" Z" a: u! D( y. A
2. And one thing more.8 h' T1 W' W3 D- i, j
3. Following are the details.
' p. Q# }4 d% F3 @  P/ S2 l, ^; f* g% O1 ?; M, m  w
@express regret9 [  G) f& s3 k
表示遗憾& P! {1 A9 |/ |! e: @$ y# H
1. I am sorry.% U" D1 t% \) E3 L% i
2. That's too bad.
: O1 @4 @& e7 V; ^! q5 E: A' l; [. Y0 x( R
@say you will return
0 Z  R- u4 o" u0 y' c( b# |说会再来
8 g3 n8 j' }) o) s7 F! E" I1. I'll be back., l3 o6 n8 u/ Q. v' s( u% b- I
2. I will come back soon.% K4 V3 c: C% ]7 E
3. I'll return at once.6 ]$ J# Q  f; w/ A9 J& [, J
* ^1 _/ j' u: `
@say you understand
3 a+ n. W" ]! b9 A# C% S- v说你懂了
: ]* o! h* }2 N3 Q1. I've got it.( F& ~9 `3 m- k6 t! O
2. I get the picture.4 L  ~# h, E: H7 N. W
3. I see.
$ }' |9 G, z7 J8 H; y' X9 J: e; k  ^9 R0 Z& n: s' a- O
@identify yourself on the telephone
3 ]0 ?! o& Q+ k6 y/ j  e+ n电话中表明身份' B4 R! v+ b* w! m  L% C; d# P
1. This is he.
1 p% ^& ?% L( Z* h& n+ N( M) u2. This is Linda Aborn.
0 R4 B4 o5 j( q0 ^& y3. This is Davis speaking.
# Z8 ?6 W5 p" h8 s
2 J: ?$ r4 s' j, }4 r
" O( e" o9 A. G$ L4 p' D; i. `8 }@What's up?
: H7 W) M; D7 s怎么啦?发生什么事?+ z, Z* N$ q+ E
@I can tell.
2 L. d4 _8 ~! Y我能感觉到。
' G9 W3 ?/ w6 b$ {@How late are you open?" A4 s" q1 x+ {5 G" C* p
你们开到多晚?
- C5 n/ Q, }5 a" D% X  b@She's hard to resist.8 X5 L  |: x! c9 o* a+ P  x& E& T& Q
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
1 A5 d& ]7 C, h! X! d5 Y# Z* C; G9 m@Atta girl!' A/ X9 S7 d7 T( X
真是个好女孩。
/ W7 Z) I% a' E3 G. v@We're off.
! m" ?1 w& g0 |6 R我们走了。我们上路了。4 G4 ^# ^8 U- A! k) t1 F2 e
@Is that it?+ R, l6 K  L- G6 v/ J! M
就这些啦?+ S* K) _4 Y0 l% d  j
@Stewart residence.
% h) J& K- f0 q/ C/ W! jStewart 家。+ e/ G$ o$ H4 ?5 V5 ^; w
@This is he.8 d- @' p# |" M3 n' a6 B. L3 E, {  a
就是他。6 S& f! Y( m1 A- E2 E
@Your name will do.  I$ Y$ x( e% q  H" c; q
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
* g- l1 V2 g' u# r4 r4 F
; \  n1 Q1 \& s@ask someone to be specific, h- o* A6 `: f1 u- |% \$ M
请对方详述+ B9 j" P9 [& O% _) H
1. Like what special matters?
/ d8 r( f% d- _2 b- E2. Can you tell me the exact reason?- v7 v& X2 U4 s& q! S- h1 q
6 P( |' q4 M  t* d0 d
@express confidence in someone+ [% E5 b% B) L; k6 F
表示对某人有信心
! |/ c- ]. e' a1. I know you can do it.
: W6 L/ \. s( K; e- t" b7 f- ]' x2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.0 E3 B/ T: _- X/ g6 d% K  e
3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe& x; C/ [4 j1 ?
you can.
$ S9 r' C1 W1 k, _# J2 c5 ~9 o- ?- H6 L: n8 R# [" @: b2 o! a
@say that something won't hurt& K8 G! t$ l8 Y# k- Y4 F
说某事不妨碍
. a8 J" C- u. V( C; o3 A1. You won't feel a thing.
) \+ e, |) U+ k3 g2. You won't feel any pain.( m8 v5 j. c. A! O+ T' n
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
7 t& D! f7 t+ t% s  _" B: q! ]0 G2 ]; V* }* R: X
@compare the importance of two things& _+ v& e& P' q0 K" F6 B% q
比较两物的重要性* j2 m+ u/ H& u% A+ c1 `
1. Your health is more important,
& S5 p) Q6 e3 `/ G/ k( w' {& ?2. Being beautiful is more important than! P1 g  h( v7 q
saving money.
- Q  v: [# q- D/ }
( K) V( {6 U  n+ o9 x1 u9 ]/ ^1 L@state consequences
; `, R' o* G0 N: s" {说明后果
+ s2 w% }$ d- a3 j+ w1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll) p5 y8 t5 b6 [6 u% E. ~
miss my birthday party on Saturday.
, ?( [" `0 u7 m2 }9 Y2. If you are slack like this, you will be- N3 b# w( ^  G! F  d
fired by your boss.
3 A) J, Y5 G7 V- A& z
, t6 Z& i5 r6 |8 D. l@offer to find a solution9 k6 p) d- \6 h" {  m5 i! N0 S
表示可代为设法* R% p5 {' Y4 e% O) e( t; ^
1. Let me try to work something out.
# y0 ~2 M2 k. B/ S, [/ s2. I'll come up with something.
% y" k3 Q8 K9 x; a7 T3. I have a way to solve the problem.4 Z. b/ p# I3 W: H2 q7 R" L
, V, A3 x( p# d
@persuade someone by offering a reward
- {: {7 I# M) [以奖赏劝服对方
/ x) W& n) |( d) ~8 O1. You just put on your pajamas and/ F/ T0 Q2 B% J& w
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.4 {" R6 ]! H' Y; @  c6 I% z. f
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
  Q# X1 f; W- S2 Q0 wyou a story.3 F1 ~7 b+ a' @4 z. d5 C& L( V
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
- S9 H1 s! l' d% x9 t$ R) Zon a holiday with you.( O; d6 s; K$ A& [, A( {2 m$ m' S0 @

! d. \5 x' {" M* U1 W- H@reassure someone
9 }4 F# G) J# @+ i7 y安慰对方  B8 ]' e; \$ p( ]0 r  ~
1. Everything will be just fine.
* ^7 Q. A5 {4 p8 b* _5 h2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.1 F, j" O% Y1 K! a4 |8 o
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
4 f: f7 D, b, a3 H: f( e' ?# h7 U. f( g% {) T1 X
@verify an answer
. U  E% C) C% z查对答案
* X# q9 ?  x+ h6 c% `1. You're sure you've never played?
" j# n: B4 H3 W. }2. Are you sure you've seen this film?. R/ o- I$ r9 r
' A  j8 Y' Q6 z2 T) S; X
@refer to an action in progress1 Z# P. M( w: T* H0 N3 G6 Q
提起进行中的事& R$ n. N8 C/ k) p+ Q+ {
1. You can learn as we go.5 @: D% u' z/ S2 h8 H# J
2. You can join in at any time.
5 k- w. G( U! }" |3. You can come in and see the movie at! n7 m/ G! X; A, C/ m7 S! R( ^
any time.
$ q+ g' [" @% z, c' Z% X3 P/ j# j, @7 K# _
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
5 d: w. M! o) g0 o- }( H9 ?  Y说对方玩输以后没有风度) Z$ s8 h; w. g7 t9 h8 P) U
1. You're a sore loser.
, {9 t) w1 d- c. ~( p) u% k: W2. You can only be a winner.
7 A, n- ~8 ~6 x/ K9 h5 D, q' o1 ?$ @5 `; u6 z/ [
@stop an argument  x8 E$ x' j; h9 \) O1 @
要大家停止争论& f) a' b9 Y( c( ^
1. No arguing!
' D5 h+ K" K2 `# `  h0 Y) n2. Stop arguing!8 l/ w0 p& \: d& Y, v5 s7 C

! I: z7 I  h5 [! P@greet a group of people informally1 E3 W$ R+ j8 S  ]- y$ G
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻), p/ {! ]- `4 d) T1 A
1. Hi, gang.
5 X3 d5 y+ r0 \, P6 A& q. \8 n, f2. Hi, everybody.
) d( v8 l8 D3 q6 h/ p9 ^3. Good morning boys.6 h6 s8 |7 B  y5 r$ }1 B7 z

2 x# B1 s+ \% a8 k7 ^@hold someone to his or her word8 z0 t" L# E7 Y2 i+ i0 c" w3 P
要对方遵守诺言5 F( x2 f, Q0 D, ]& ~" n
1. You promised me a surprise.* [7 O' ]; X  y# J4 l* n+ j6 O
2. You said you love me.8 u1 q+ [; ~# S

7 ^4 x. Y" P" u6 T  i@check something you think is true
. {! k; }+ r9 A# o3 }查对你认为属实的事
* v* Z; B. \& y5 }1 C5 }1. It hurts, doesn't it?
5 I9 ?4 |: a0 R2. So you will have dinner?
. ?# M4 d/ r- u: F- {3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
0 s  c3 a% ?) ]$ k- ?. T% S
& D$ h% @; O7 e1 t7 a' D3 u7 M$ j( o@make a promise
# Q; p# F3 [5 F% p0 L承诺
5 \8 H6 y2 f! H4 {1. We'll see to it that you have
$ {3 W. b; O, `7 `strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
9 ^" u, ]. a. b- G* u4 c( B2. Then three it will be.
, C. n/ _" N+ n0 F3. I promise I will get you two tickets for' N9 n) B- b1 V. O3 r, k! l
the concert./ E  n% c% y( {4 k

2 s1 }; ^+ W/ R8 w@encourage a child
/ V6 s9 F, i7 Q8 N2 d鼓励孩子+ P8 i# g+ ]8 Q1 e+ o1 b' u
1. Come on now.
, M: x7 F5 m# P; q: m* G2. You're a big boy./ E* X5 K$ T9 w# D' m  Z
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
) i. J" W  v2 i' @
! J* P" ?% Q! E@comfort someone who's not feeling well0 A& T* Z$ r% }5 L" B
安慰病人6 ]  l* U% L$ D. T$ ~0 v
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better( O0 t! e1 H3 s4 U; }
tomorrow.
, y3 F7 A, B1 j/ W$ d, M2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.
; M" I0 F+ @' W; r3 x2 A4 v5 c
: d0 w, `0 l: C% D@negotiate
7 r: H! W2 d% I) Y2 q' |谈条件
5 Z9 R5 @% ?: j1. But first you have to smile.
& |* X# L3 o: v6 ]+ w2. No smile, no surprise.
9 k7 Q+ f6 l: |3. If you want a surprise, then you've got; [4 `# u* N) R$ e4 V7 e
to smile first.
1 ^1 m  U" B% @& z( M. @; C/ u# F' h  {( }: O$ m0 a8 k9 h. I1 H8 D
@wish someone a happy birthday
- D' }# |- X% W2 o' ^! f# i" |1 s3 O祝对方生日快乐
3 A) V- \5 O  B% f( ?$ G1. Happy birthday, Carl.
2 c6 o4 p3 l; t# {2. Happy birthday to you.0 }1 [' a, @% ~) W) h
- q4 ~& J8 U! E1 Z
@How you doing?: \; n0 e; A% F' e
你怎么样啦?! T1 {) q4 b8 o* d
@It's a problem,isn't it?" R1 q' ]6 ?( v/ L; s( l
这是个问题,不是吗?
6 H9 i3 D3 f5 z) L@I got it!; o* \' R# j. L7 R5 B' E
我猜到了。! O/ `# w5 Y" y
@Want to hear them?- @+ I5 _+ o/ Q5 h9 J
你想听听吗?' ^/ g' S1 X- }) {6 ?" J
@You're fooling me.% A2 ^* V: [$ |0 t8 u4 |/ a+ G
你在骗我。3 e$ @( W" y* I
@Everything will be just fine.
5 N5 I! ~" r8 v* u* ?& g3 ]1 ~一切都会好的。8 Z7 D# d( J* N8 ~  z' z; i2 Q
@You're a sore loser.3 F) L% Q5 f1 ^
你是个输不起的人。5 s7 W2 C+ L5 m9 Q
@Hi, gang.# F6 Z( E0 F4 g. {$ w
嗨,各位。
9 ^) `7 F" f5 j. f+ e@What's going on?/ J+ R5 `2 h& W* O. i- g& e
怎么啦?+ U6 E  S; @* Y& P8 Q; b4 O
@That's the deal.* ], \9 S6 A. w* ?
这是交换条件。
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