 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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@introduce yourself- [8 e# ^( [+ d( B1 P$ J; Z; M$ V
自我介绍
% y. Q5 W' ~! R5 y! x1. My name is Mary Grove.
6 ]! R2 G5 l! k" A7 R7 C& S& ^2. My name is Gregory Paul.
6 C; F3 B; g7 |0 b5 H3. I'm Bill Speaks." _9 N6 W3 q. B: x
4. I'm Betty Hones.; d- y- J4 T# e4 P
' ?" R7 ^. R% u' }) Y8 z@ask for permission- t2 T6 R# l$ c* O+ X6 b: W2 ?
征求同意8 ]' {% w* ~8 e8 z- B; I
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?; j) V/ g/ u$ \
2. May I sit here?, \0 v- y; Z8 q& E2 [) f: }
3. May I use your bathroom?
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% K* e$ r& p* S5 `1 A t( o@introduce a conversation
3 J U7 m% N) l# ]9 @" e% }: E引出话题8 ]9 \, M4 M7 e- [* R; u* u
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.2 T/ H; _4 z9 u
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
$ x; g Q; _, A" h6 U3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone/ v( Y C# E5 T& N7 @" c- F. |3 y
向人道谢0 k9 H4 d& Z/ M+ t
1. - Use my bike, please.
, Z) m: n# M. u- y0 D% G' d H- Thank you. I appreciate your help.5 a* H/ y( W7 R/ F6 c. o" e+ B( c
2. - Laura, your phone call.3 P- l3 y" R( e) r+ [' z2 L2 X
- Thank you.
6 @$ l5 l4 A) [) m" n3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
) w/ R& N+ t" e% A0 @回答别人的道谢- z) c6 L1 a3 b$ |1 }6 q
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
* m/ C+ s* k' L$ o6 v9 z! |9 }8 v- Oh, my pleasure.2 A2 N) a8 D; w6 W' C5 ]
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.% q( {6 L; O( H; W/ q3 r
- You're welcome.' B# S3 n8 Z" `; ?# a
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@start talking to stranger
/ C9 B5 M0 d G" M/ Y( m' a与陌生人攀谈
: K) J0 d+ C+ T9 z. t1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
- u# v& Z, A# T: X, e" q; z2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?" ?) e+ s, ~0 S/ w
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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. a; r+ k Y5 t@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
! k0 ^* B1 L1 V6 u% Z. n0 S首次见面后道别9 W1 X% h& u, J3 n% j+ E$ E5 X: u
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.5 N( L! I' g1 t4 o o+ L- f" V
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
: \1 z& j" x+ d! d/ G* `2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
( I" x' Z: D* N; k- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.% N/ _+ n& t! w) t; B/ G
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@describe something
! H4 ?" k6 R; B! g% p; U9 c6 }# ^描述事、物
% X0 r6 v6 C2 ?. Q! {1 . It's a small canvas bag.
$ N# S/ @/ e5 T2 . This is a brown metal box.6 V- u1 J% B2 F. T
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.! p0 U/ S7 _7 ~9 K2 U [) J# b1 b
2 M" |0 W# t- s@compliment someone
2 a3 z n9 {3 w9 s4 x1 k赞美别人2 j- ~ {2 Y6 D
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
: k+ m2 y# D! \2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.$ e7 ?0 ~2 {3 t, Y5 d& K' o
3. You look prettier in this dress.
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@make suggestions; }& H1 o* ?4 z2 ^0 E
提出建议2 }2 y8 T2 ?# n" M" I
1. Try this sweater.9 L: Y0 D& p$ b ^
2. Try the blue one.
5 p% R7 {8 u. ?0 H& ?. K- F3. How about green?
! U* _! s$ ^* w7 U4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize8 n, F: n$ d% @$ c. c( L
道歉 Q' j4 D5 D' |: d- n
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.4 p; [. j5 b" ~, P( f2 e
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
' t# r/ n! O o9 X3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
5 I' g7 T, f. {B : I'm really sorry./ Z- l- @2 j" w% r# h
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?. a( V4 I/ Z2 j7 V
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
0 j2 s' R8 U. _7 ^% t0 m请求协助
; p2 v+ g6 |' W) U$ n% B0 l8 B8 e1 y1. Can you help me?8 ` b3 E% @3 S- u' F! {
2. Can you help me with this load of books?
" k2 T% p2 b( F9 |6 d@reassure someone. Z6 W$ M" J# F; E( W' ^
为人打气5 {5 L- C" N5 j# U% ~0 F. ^
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.* O" P! }/ J$ R* I. j" P
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.. X0 S1 L2 g& D. z
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@ask if someone found something
# h' B& V S/ j y! N询问别人是否捡到东西
1 K% z: F, z8 e7 q+ k1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
8 ^+ O$ x$ J y2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone
% `3 \3 X& o# e: D介绍别人* u" ~4 ^* Y: @
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
$ B7 o, ~' `% @2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.8 r! a ~, p v; f9 I* x4 n C! q
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@respond to an introduction S4 y9 q) u4 n/ _- T5 j2 g) E
介绍后回答
1 i. i! j9 ^ w8 [; |3 [5 Q1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
6 {3 t4 E$ l& l! j! k+ d5 lB: How do you do?$ P8 o( k& k: ]$ G2 V1 o' v" E
A: This is my brother Jim.
* \) ~4 y t: j P. ]$ oB: It's nice to meet you, Jim., b5 [2 f3 l0 A2 ^2 K9 G3 r
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@correct yourself
5 i" [0 [- j* R" T& [4 [改正言辞错误) U9 i8 I$ |) }, c" w$ d
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas., y- D3 }2 V) R. T! F
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
$ H. j: Q7 O0 P, |* |9 ZB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...4 @' p1 Y6 n2 G! e+ C) B
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@offer
% p% M, g" v1 m. |, e0 G5 q善意帮忙
8 B) I7 m1 t5 Z$ L- S1. Would you like something to eat?8 o5 T$ ~3 a0 M! D3 b
2. Can I drive you home?
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/ B$ I: ?5 {' A' R U& \: s@thank someone
& R$ [2 E/ m W) o向人道谢
4 P7 I3 k4 Z- ?; R1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.4 J" d$ V7 o' e" O
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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5 _$ m5 _( o+ _$ ?@respond to thanks; ~$ x" w8 q; o! _
回答别人的道谢
8 g8 \6 E+ C5 Q5 R& ?+ {3 }1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
/ C1 T( s) _ S( {- Z- e" `B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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& M2 K5 Q& h4 |2 I% e@accept an offer7 \1 i' p- r0 D1 r
接受别人好意
: Z8 E* J+ h. u* r1. A: Would you like something to eat?( v0 y( X7 S5 R" W) } N: F
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.* p/ K7 I9 n2 G5 l1 m0 E
A: Would you like something to drink?
5 w& i: m# n B x2 fB: Yes, I'd appreciate that./ z- g4 ]4 p. S) Y0 a- `# L
/ P2 a* I4 R) v@refuse to offer# q( x( o2 B; x1 L5 W
婉拒别人好意
- |. W- w6 b% o% W1. A: Would you like something to eat?
, B8 u6 ~ A4 T- r3 P& e' WB: No, thanks.
; B+ ]! `2 H0 t3 x6 [2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
& ]6 s- R) I7 {B: No, thanks. I can manage them
7 |. \2 F' L* Y& ~) |myself.5 b! ]& m z0 f' N
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@Here they are.5 Q7 Z/ O ]$ V" S0 U
就在这里。: x6 E _: z/ a- ~9 a3 |! w
@The traffic is very heavy.6 l! [) W; P1 S
交通非常拥挤。
# H3 K6 A% @. V. {- B@Me, too.: h4 G7 Q" ~4 u* S# S* ]
我也要。
. b. l1 h3 A1 x. y+ ]@Take it easy.$ _ x! Y u5 }6 q
别紧张。
! K& u( t8 L% b@You really saved the day for me." c6 R) N0 X8 U6 g5 E \' u
你真的帮了我大忙。$ h' x) h2 H& g$ s4 u1 \& {, I
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Two, n8 G3 p P: s% t' R
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@ask for help3 H4 l1 q9 d' ^7 ^2 Y, Z
请求协助- _* r6 _$ N" o% r l+ ~
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?- L6 u4 y# h$ H* g3 n2 b& O
M: Yes, what can I do for you?% D+ J+ l0 g: M: f; L/ q
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?" p) }0 N6 u8 p- ^2 k; ^
M: Certainly, madam.
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@say good-bye to someone you just met$ L, y8 |0 e' n; N4 i' c. M3 i3 O
见面人士道别
6 g8 \# U% S2 o9 d# O3 C+ U( [1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
/ B8 T/ W* Y# R' Z& @4 d1 J1 CF: See you later. Have a good time.- D1 r! y. @& I/ J$ J
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.
( R1 f) h. P/ {# _/ dF: Me too. Have a nice evening.
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@apologize
' O) }* W; n0 H" P0 ^, \4 X7 p致歉
- H4 \- J2 C7 x. ?0 f5 I2 |8 J1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
$ {9 ~& o6 @8 A- S$ x7 G+ o! p2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.' W o; W7 N7 _& H$ B" x+ x, a4 c
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@give directions5 F, N( }3 `* M& z1 |- e0 a
指路9 `3 v% J# { Y% v; X P3 H
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
; r6 z- h C1 P" p g% {8 m( RM: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.4 p3 p1 T. s6 [( y) N0 C% `" }
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
5 N" @6 N9 r" ]6 }4 y- C+ o5 rM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.
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; }; H3 ^( o2 \" q@make excuses9 x( S# H" t) Z6 t% n( K' M7 h
辩解2 i2 X( n" T8 J, b
1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
- P- X) ?$ q$ }% c& Q. F" d2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.% w0 X$ Q9 G# }- H1 N3 F
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@accept an apology
0 m9 Y" Y/ T$ h2 v& T1 l) y3 p接受
0 b- w: q& z* r4 s1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.! U G+ C) o8 s' N% F1 ?
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.4 _. w6 w0 c* a" o! [
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you& p5 d: k1 z/ r* I7 v' b
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你: r1 n2 ^" H( O3 ^* h
- S$ {; _! ^4 l8 |# H7 q1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.' B: H4 u* q/ K' E. F. w* t
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
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@accept a gift
0 N6 i! h/ n; l7 ~) f* Q& `接受礼物
- |/ A- a% }: k6 ~! ?' ^1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.* \% o9 U. `; f7 W0 D! ~
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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+ D/ Q) f& x5 t/ Q) F/ ?3 y7 e@order something to eat and drink
5 x: i+ Z, ?( `' }, {- A$ u/ h. o点菜或点饮料5 Z+ F) _, w" w x
1. F: What would you like to eat?
* U8 a% m0 ~9 ?% _8 _7 [; A1 }M: I'd like the mee krob.( J3 V8 ~. S5 n- X' [# b" U
2. F: Would you like something to drink?3 T/ l# }; q5 y1 h/ \
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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, A# n3 z( ?5 {% r@make a suggestion& S, [0 W* E6 l& U0 M8 e
提出建议
) C5 o& X# T# @' Z1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
) q% C# c( y3 b2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
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) b$ B, d" C! x. o* _% i@greet someone" I L8 M8 g; S8 h
欢迎: {9 R2 I* l0 x! S: w( }
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
7 K1 c5 @+ d9 H. R2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job" U2 W* f; E; F5 \$ a4 }* }! c$ f
问别人的职业
' [% K# m$ m8 M% _, j1. F: What do you do?
O( Z2 W+ }9 n& J0 VM: I'm a dentist.
) v- D' o' ~7 g3 j4 j: Y5 Q. m: e2 \2. F: May I know your job?' f" ^7 v5 m) w+ T
M: I'm a journalist.0 F! t- U3 E$ K
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@excuse yourself
) \& i- |; E* }: K6 ~, j$ g请求原谅
' Z7 y. `9 d/ g/ ~+ s, q8 L1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.* v! R; U# q/ I) ~: h/ ]6 F
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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, c& |8 q! i3 A+ L' j! C+ N7 E@ask about a problem
$ ], u7 ]$ ^! V4 E7 G询问对方的困难
- [: d+ \5 O7 ?0 j* s' l1. F: What's the matter?
$ g% ~. G3 q1 q! a1 n/ H9 YM: My boss wants me to go back to the
7 P8 G' z5 H9 v5 a+ U+ i& jcompany immediately.
" R/ }5 Y: V8 a/ a2 Y2 D9 X4 J, p2. F: Is it serious?( P7 S# i9 W' p/ @
M: No, it's just a stomachache.# t0 v) y6 X( e2 Z9 p; s; }/ D
& {# P- g. X1 D( E/ W@express concern/ w' {8 k. h, ?- c2 g5 }( O
表示关怀" a0 b) I, M6 s' z8 v
1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
4 ~, J: _9 J" O2 ^6 O7 u# fM: I hope nothing is wrong.
, S m% [1 k. j2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.5 W" J) |7 G/ [1 Q" ?5 o
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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@ask about a past event" R d, R3 A s( O9 B2 d8 J8 f! c
询问已发生的事情
& E l. L' E" |: ^1 [1. M: What happened?
2 x8 U3 u8 s5 _7 N% `+ B; jF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office./ C) t6 X, L7 j9 @) U+ R1 E
2. M: What happened?
& B2 G4 K+ F+ Q( e! S2 g z' qF: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem9 _5 z$ k. Z q( T: O7 x+ a; e& p
询问对方的困难
; N1 | n: D! E1 Q! x) y1. M: What's wrong?( x5 M; y* n, X- _ W
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.$ J! v- k7 K9 f( |/ O- p
2. M: What's wrong?
0 ~ I; V# P& r7 J9 GF: There's no power.
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@express surprise, {+ @- g3 C, W/ @# ^/ Q; N* ?3 k3 ]
表示惊讶1 i) ^) l. k i/ v& M k, E
1. M: Who's that?
, h* B7 Q- j7 @9 q, ?; W/ jF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.3 a9 O: j" b6 [+ {
2. M: What's the matter?
8 ?/ J5 u4 Q" h6 c4 vF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.+ x3 \/ q5 x" n0 ] e3 ^ T
E7 X' f3 w6 w- `) e0 X@leave someone after a date
9 z2 D9 @; f! a/ t约会后临别说辞
4 I. t, k4 T/ u0 c8 y1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
O" k. A1 T1 `% ], RF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
; A+ ~* |) A$ G1 i2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.- D. _" n- L3 X
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour4 g; L" F4 I* @! A0 c
为太晚造访致歉
) {* J* c5 C, k9 K9 C1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.6 z" w8 t0 f4 p8 n' m
F: Oh, no, not at all.! w. n/ q+ T4 f( T) i7 m
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.
7 H$ L" p' q% Z$ Q# H; i2 vF: Oh, no, we're still eating.- S8 |. X' q9 ~, o
@accept an excuse
6 a# v; t% J9 ]- b. s5 b9 n/ k接受对方道歉
" Q" R6 \ c* C7 O0 B1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.! w( `8 B h/ g1 p( l$ f& ?
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
8 h. t; X& [, V邀请别人进门9 p' }/ d* `' W, m
1. M: Julia.
# O$ L4 v! ` f* a$ jF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.4 B# i6 C+ p( J2 L: `- C
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
+ U+ ~: \" h! ~9 [9 W% u; nM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.# _) ~9 ^* `- `7 y& [ j
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@make a promise6 U1 p5 d. x' h) |3 W, e# D
许诺
. F* l. e" h& r j% N1 E) T1. M: I promise I won't leave early.! V) V8 N* D/ G6 q& d
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people
' W+ T' t! C1 q& G告辞
+ H4 @5 C5 n" c$ g1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.0 b( F1 r, L/ y0 v0 K7 n& u7 i
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train." p6 _; X- Q" o8 a
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@What do you want?8 ?+ R5 n i3 \! J* I
什么事?
- n/ a# }- d* D2 D0 U, C@After you.& g* `( C" @+ u
请先走。
* {& E) N, m. w7 Q* N0 w' W' F@I'll take care of everything.
, D8 z. w9 _6 [8 f( T5 x我会好好照料一切。7 O* f; }8 b& V3 y% m. ^, g
@I'm not complaining.4 p& d0 K g( }) r5 {! i; H2 [
我不在意。3 w+ g/ D( u" `8 t6 _* R$ z
@I never like that umbrella stand.; ?4 ]; y7 F2 R+ C% n7 t4 o7 B9 z
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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4 Q0 R# P+ {4 W2 z$ \, }9 h; ^@express excitement:
& v6 G3 D( Q9 S! x5 P" N8 Z: m表示兴奋2 o) k$ p3 [# ~& O2 D! Z5 |
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.( D T& @/ l6 F7 m6 p/ C$ b+ c
Oh, I am so excited.
$ I c$ s! H& ^+ N2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.2 Z) `8 L; Q" _5 B2 f, {# i
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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! b$ Z! g$ L: \" a: P3 Y@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
s; z) I. W6 R& E4 X( X谈论未来特定时间的事
9 V1 o0 y$ f% G7 [/ I' U8 E1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.
$ G% g/ ^+ C! I2 }8 {" N2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.% H; c1 y2 C1 f
7 g% F2 N* o. T. `6 g* K' t2 v
@talk about future schedules:
" a3 ?8 u6 c; R4 {谈论未来安排 O0 I8 U7 ^6 f$ ^9 b9 Y) N+ x
1. When does he arrive?5 s3 h: F: O: f2 R2 P1 a1 O
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.2 R% c) R; G+ z. L
) Y& D8 n6 Z8 ^! X@express approval or agreement:9 |# H, T6 Z( N' p: R
表示赞同6 _, ^$ Q! c. ^1 J' Q+ m" t. v
1. He'll be happy here.6 `9 n& S K2 `/ x5 C% g
That's for true.
. u$ H2 M$ ^, U9 z* E0 Y3 M! I+ A2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.; a' ]% Z, F8 t- ]$ _/ A
That's a neat idea.
7 t1 C# v- u& r& x% O3 O H0 o! m* R5 p
@express admiration:! z \' E5 X) B. b$ r
表示钦佩
6 w0 d* J! m S9 z( Y" C1. He'll get here by himself.
) f% k2 u. @) X' D5 V: a6 THe's something!( N( X! G1 q, V! B: X4 m
2. Bob repaired your car.
. a. n' ]: u w% }2 iOh, he's great.! B# u6 Q8 w" \ t2 z
! ]1 Q& w0 c! T$ u5 J
@express an opinion or belief:
2 Y6 Q# k }0 M表示意见或信念6 j5 U! r2 V6 X4 T
1. I think he will win the next round., h# [1 P# L8 q3 H1 f
2. I guess it's snowing.
9 D# V/ S9 L9 w ~1 z3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.0 V% _) V6 e9 f& c
* V3 L9 I4 Y7 K/ [3 G& E@say two people are alike:
& W" U8 k4 f* k$ }6 C说两人相似7 E T' G% M/ N
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.' \" `3 J# Q. I6 ?
2. You are another James Bond!
$ p7 m. Z- X+ w/ j$ C9 x$ e6 @9 |' Z( p, x. Z- V
8 I9 `$ E. s6 y; b@ask indirectly about something:; E- O1 b8 c, p. V7 A( S
间接询问$ q' |/ c; g6 m( l5 R5 j) v' g
1. We were just wondering about this trunk.
`: f: z! k5 N0 hIt's locked.
8 h6 t4 }9 k. s& C2. We were just wondering about this seat.# ]7 c0 d8 Z* _& ?
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there./ g) ^5 N v1 @
+ w, M0 M1 C$ Q) o1 Y3 S
@offer help:: f- h/ B/ U" B. l- B% g
提议协助' a8 R& k' } A6 H, z+ N
1. Let me help you with this.$ b. a* K. l& H+ r7 _) A8 x
Oh, thank you.) P: t( ]2 x5 a4 v9 o# E! j h7 N1 Z
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
1 @) [; L6 R9 A5 T- L% r; I% N/ z% WThank you very much.$ N: T% g! T5 T2 K0 j) N0 J
p+ ^& |% K2 I; r& _@ask for help:# G: T0 A6 X- w I$ x- X
请求协助
( C2 Z0 g8 [5 q$ p1. Would you kindly hold these keys?3 u& G: J: K" l- K3 C- y* e1 _9 e1 x
2. Would you kindly move this table away?, Y4 U6 X7 _. ~: f+ `: ]3 I5 i
' ]: g9 F/ ^. _8 W/ j$ L$ Z
@tell someone not to hurry:
) T7 k) c# t2 d0 S- u0 h u j1 B f告诉对方不必急( k/ D" ]6 h+ U, W7 J5 d
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.
# ?( R, K* u5 l: l" Y/ Z! A2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10., H( W. O: ~- J* ^
Take your time.9 j7 t; `; T" x( Q/ M: f6 z- z
+ T: X! d( {+ G! N, K7 Z
@express similarities:4 S7 A1 D6 ~2 k
表示相同、一致
9 i3 Z5 N% B$ q3 g) r, s1. I am a journalist., c! r* `" y- Z
I am, too.
0 r& X! r4 [! H2 g2. I work for the BBC.
; V3 q3 M& P. Z2 r/ ^0 r' k5 [3 rOh, I do, too.# F5 t3 ~' h3 L
; l1 ]5 A7 R' k( U0 K- I@respond to good news:. w$ }6 X% b, e4 E
道贺7 Q* K% D/ U% J" P
1. I've got a promotion.; \% \: N& }* `! B. M( c8 T; @* S
Congratulations! B1 g# T5 }6 A- V2 u5 _1 {4 M$ p8 h
2. I've won a lottery.6 Q' j/ {0 J7 H$ I
Oh, congratulations!
4 O2 N! S+ C: e2 T/ V' r0 i$ j- M, x7 i7 m% w/ Y+ L6 V
@express excitement about a future event:
/ K% I: R* E6 F/ S% S9 q为未来某事兴奋, y% {& `- Q A" B/ v8 i; T; {
1. You said you have family in New York.- ^) V7 H* t' g
You must be excited.
, D8 \, D- R0 \; J- |, N# AI can't wait to see them!5 `1 o$ }1 P+ m+ B1 y# E/ K
2. We will soon land in Rome.
c" s' ?0 Z1 cI can't wait to go there.
1 y% x+ t/ l2 t: @2 i9 y/ s- R5 n7 ~4 E! _
@say something doesn't bother someone:# I+ j" c& p8 e& ?* }$ l; i3 I
说某人不在乎某事
1 b0 w# |) r/ c4 j1 u' A% X4 x- t1. Some people don't mind being alone.
. |) s7 f+ Y2 \* \' v2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
' F3 r! K& @3 y) z6 ?# x: S4 F& j" L% A! x& L8 X
@wish someone a happy visit:
" k0 B, @. w8 o; Z! w+ a- M+ Q祝对方来访愉快/ N& n* y; D% v8 O4 C1 n
1. I will be here for about a week.5 q, n6 o) |9 l. R# q" b
Have a good stay.2 o: ^! G6 d1 E* \3 R9 t9 r" e. ^
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
7 @1 w7 v: W9 k5 u+ B) t# QThank you.
8 Z# }, Q* ]1 `* B; }% k" a/ k
+ O/ D- w- s+ |6 m9 b@invite someone to visit you: W$ f" n$ w: K: J _& ?6 [- M
邀对方来访
4 Z7 {1 H, |8 E9 ~* E( z! G1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.4 W/ E: q9 Y1 P% H8 h% u& V
Thank you, I will.1 M# n" ]% ^" m1 ^& L: d2 B0 e+ i% A
2. I'll be in Boston next week.& s% |9 T+ a. ` s5 O0 M1 O
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.( N3 P# h6 v' a
0 U5 M6 N) q3 G6 `' |0 v) S$ N5 Q
@accept an invitation:) j: |6 D+ N( Q
接受邀请: G4 @& k# C x: a- _+ e
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?% V, v7 y, @0 {
OK. You name the day.! \5 u3 L0 R9 g6 W
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this) Z# L! G4 B# s( u" x9 {4 Q
evening.8 c! R3 f* V, v W- d& U0 Q0 B
Fine. You name the restaurant.% }' b) a* I8 C5 m
) {, u2 S+ t. s R5 [4 ^) U
@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
& O$ V9 k: a' ^: t2 Q" s! X: I睹物(人)怀旧8 M( m7 u. x0 L% l3 G3 k4 r( j
1. This picture really brings back! \& _6 |, A k" |' x8 ^: I3 `; Y
memories.
5 Y [' U1 [6 B5 y/ N2. This hat really brings back beautiful
6 s# _7 l; f7 T+ O0 dmemories.! _) x' d! K% Q' Y. l% R
8 J# u: w2 d6 a& l: `- i@express regret:8 h+ A& Q( ~$ n# M
表示遗憾
3 C" \9 j6 z! y; G. c1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
* r, o6 b6 p& v$ E: M/ @She feels bad too, Grandpa.
! l2 f& G( {! n& Q2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.
! j2 F2 G& q- p/ E8 WShe is sorry, too.
0 @8 U9 f& d2 E+ n# B, k9 b7 ~7 X# m1 Z
@say you are pleased to see someone:
$ G* h9 u% C$ B* o4 c0 W4 `- g+ ]) }' u表示高兴见对方/ H, _0 I/ m8 o2 r8 Z# H5 |3 ^' T
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
/ ~5 k! k, U8 f2 k* u* X& k# y2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
$ { S3 g% O- \! NOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie./ I+ Y1 w2 Y. {/ X& D" r
6 c; s1 s4 r4 x! ]! Q9 T3 ^
You're a big girl now.
* S8 {4 ~! P. f8 b; ^% v; E* K
2 X& {; j' b7 C' y3 k4 M7 C@wish someone a good night's sleep:2 d7 Z3 z$ j# q( K
祝对方睡得好+ V1 a0 I+ b, i. e G+ s) a
1. Good night, Charles.
# }( [9 K$ s# n& i0 n, {& h' T8 Y- dGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.$ J& d; m* s8 g/ J
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.; I/ D5 e9 Z* d& g1 f
8 X/ |3 c2 q0 e, H$ b@express similarity:2 |. Q( Q1 L1 p) r# D- g1 L, i7 `5 }- F
表示相同处 G% O* V) n; ], o+ p8 T4 l7 i2 @
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
4 H l! C# i: P9 Q2 P4 ^2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
8 E. ]# {1 \7 W: I4 C, y, x. ^+ y7 v( Z" L; S% N
5 A, o* A4 h2 Z@That's for sure., h. `) y; ?2 K3 \
我同意你的看法。
5 \5 A" H! ^0 f% z ]@I've got it!! C% _8 s% B( K8 {/ V! S3 H
我有一个主意了!
5 H D1 n4 ~! l' {2 c8 z0 P' D@He's something!
8 u5 J. j/ e$ q他真了不起!
8 {* y6 I3 @+ P" ^1 L; b@Take your time.& H0 {$ {4 \6 _% m% T
慢慢来,别急。! E( D" p9 c% v: G3 O* Y7 ?1 N
@I can't wait.
: K* n, o1 U" g- _, m0 w我很兴奋。
6 B# a5 M: p. W+ T@That's a neat idea.# G) O4 U% ^& P
这是个好主意。 L* l- m# C- V2 }
@Look (us) up!, v {2 O& T7 f3 _) z4 {- ]
与(我们)联络。. Y) E( i# j: R- Q
8 V! R2 x9 h$ k- C4 c5 E9 ]7 j5 `7 ?' |3 p- h- z
Four/ ~ I/ B$ L! ] i
# K. I% X) W) E/ |' @" z$ q) p, h@express a possibility( T8 Z$ N2 Z' m( I+ m6 n
表示可能性
* {7 W5 B' P+ a4 ^& R+ m1. I could work out in your class ...* }3 o5 D9 T2 S3 u! d# ]0 @6 Q
2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
- A: ?( {3 \) Q5 }3. I could find a way out of the jungle.- j H" _6 V8 ]# g" J9 y" l
4. I could swim to the ship.
5 ~, i, C5 |* v; o3 ^
# M$ I7 _5 a. {$ H@say something is easy" u! p' w9 L+ q6 W3 r& [
说事情容易+ n5 o$ V [9 N0 K R2 @
1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
+ k% ?! D- z2 Z% Q$ ^1 l+ p: \B: No problem.
# B2 e7 h/ H- |) m5 i$ I2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
$ L' ^# T4 j* C5 R+ b! vB: Yes, it's a snap.
" _; u) {8 L$ m/ U0 |/ T4 @$ }3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?/ z( [# m( _' _5 W! Y
B: Yes, no sweat.
: Y/ @! h% _$ w# w4. A: Can you lift the box?2 f8 R6 C$ X! g6 {
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.: U3 H0 p. H" w/ E
S( f3 S" z- e" E# j$ s2 j: y; v@say something is difficult+ U& r3 w0 u6 c i
说事情困难
( s7 s1 {! Z$ \* ?2 }0 y E1. A: Is computer programming easy?
* s- _+ p6 E6 bB: No, it's rough./ V, U+ K0 d [ B- r; P, {# N% w
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
0 l! Q* @2 u1 f1 ]$ UB: Very difficult. It's tough.0 q" B4 X) P+ J3 w# `6 j h! C
6 O* [ {* v- l$ ^5 F" V" _, \ g@express certainty
' H0 U) t. S) ~: u表示肯定
6 h2 J2 ^! w" Q. w) U# L4 C7 S1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?" S4 p' r% k& m; e: b) B/ n
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.8 j: V. s9 i# e- V
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
8 m* B% R! j4 e2 ^4 n# \- ?3. I bet I can win the competition.
- A d# d' v) f7 }# W7 W1 v5 B@say to telephone someone
* X3 L* f' U7 L, O说打电话给某人! I; m. M$ t% @. Z O
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?
/ v- Q" C' L6 x; c; E! VB: Give him a call.
i$ o8 p, z: _. j7 g3 ~2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
$ s R; Z( q8 I8 Fnow?
0 C7 M h _2 W4 w. l* j' uB: Call him.4 D$ ~. Y. Z: d$ M& n v
& C, a5 q/ H; ^ R" ~0 \( |@say you are leaving for a place1 r" `4 x6 H' a$ R/ ?3 p/ ]( ?
说自己正要出发
. o& u+ P# x3 m$ W. A# D$ l1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
" j# |+ S/ `2 O, v. `9 T7 ^B: Oh, I'm on my way over.. l) Q% B* p6 D% R7 ^& u; h( P4 C
2. A: Be here at ten.0 ~" x3 b( c, U1 U5 E5 Z
B: I'm on my way over.' T+ ~& F' c" `0 \+ P
* \( C1 V; f; b9 r; [) m
- K ^2 w1 Z- H) u@remind someone about something
6 K4 \ t, x# W D1 ~. ~7 d6 }提醒对方
' o. ]$ V* @' @1. And that includes Susan.
! v2 _9 W7 j7 h* `: E% B5 V2. And that includes the transportation fee.
7 m' [ a) }1 @% j; E$ b3. A: Don't forget the bet.
7 }" L/ D& m. v! z5 c7 `$ Q$ S+ ^% lB: Don't you forget.
T" [4 k0 R: p, s, [+ G7 b; u+ {1 z' G8 P z7 F
@say something is arranged
W$ }8 A/ u5 V( O7 H+ A; Z; W/ ~说事情安排妥了
# [4 v! k6 T3 d. H7 S1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?7 `) u; N1 l. ~+ K3 K
B: Yes, it's all set.
! a2 N8 B. c1 [- l! V6 ]2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?6 _! w3 i+ A: D/ G
B: Yes, it's all set.* P e# X+ ^" O% F9 k H, G
6 _/ b3 y# c5 `1 a8 O. l& k! v6 I8 V@ask about someone's job
1 E& N7 I; W: R9 @/ }4 P9 o询问对方职业
% l3 {6 d; w% N4 E1 h1. A: What do you do for a living?
. \; ?# y7 {1 k3 O- U7 |B: I'm a journalist.9 F' g2 p1 Z6 [8 G
2. A: What's your occupation?1 w# ~- {2 r4 ~1 n
B: I'm a teacher.6 `0 t# `# K' r- Q+ ^
3. A: What do you do by trade?" Z* C. L! d/ }( y! ?# t
B: I'm an engineer.5 T3 t! A. a! ]' H4 C K, z
/ w8 {4 ` i6 }. t3 J3 q+ R@make a suggestion
0 w" E% T. |- N+ F$ \; J" r; [提出建议0 c: Z+ ^7 r; c0 W8 H$ |. |
1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class? W* D0 r" r+ y: w, P# }3 S" |, s. r
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
9 B8 [0 R. U6 p6 m" r( A; L3 ?6 S3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
* m0 N1 O: [( f! Z# L3 e4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
) u+ W$ n5 x6 i" C3 Z5. How about today?
- G+ D1 M" O2 Y, y B7 X6. How about Saturday evening?0 e: [* Z( y) }' v @9 b
7. How about next Friday?2 P& W N; {1 h3 ~2 D% O8 _- v1 i
# x' P$ g/ P0 _& a* _
@propose a deal5 K" Q7 B1 P: c* v' _
提出交易条件
$ ^& N- } i" R5 Z1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.2 i# x# F1 Z# S. O t. R2 ?
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
4 o- q& O9 J- k+ d* V3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.& k2 w1 M. x( h6 w R$ l) r
?3 v" L# ]& q5 r$ P3 y6 Q
@persuade someone
6 M/ _. T4 R& a# b8 `+ a1 _! G说服对方
4 V, n8 M( A: }: G1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?6 T6 y! |; K9 W# r6 a
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?3 {, n6 l, v- ~, \% Y5 Q6 Q
3. Don't you think it would save time?
u) ^3 ^9 w& b. v' ~/ B5 u3 `, _! ~' _% U" v. }# j# L
@introduce an explanation7 r! _ h, ^$ Y; W
引出解释
+ v" t/ s- P% m. Z" T1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.6 s9 F9 ^! H1 y+ V4 F2 I- n
4 ?8 F; w1 p9 U. Z. D
@react to news you expected
+ X8 T0 D, l- R7 p# L回应盼望已久的消息
; K0 Q0 n! S( z! P- J1. A: I failed history, Mom.
% _6 G) b+ l. Q. T6 l+ b4 xB: I knew it!9 b* T( O* S. F0 t9 J
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
! Q4 Q2 b7 M+ r" U: e; LB: I knew it!, i, G! p% `. H4 ?9 q. A- ^. f
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
2 ?( L( i% d, M" Z3 s) F/ h/ [) [- SB: I knew it!, h+ ?) u- L1 a- \* ?8 g
4 N/ o8 P, X6 e$ ?1 d@remind someone
7 N$ F7 y, h; j' M4 R4 ?( u提醒对方# M; Z' J- W7 A) T
1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
2 a; c. w# ~0 V* i, e& x2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
1 \/ M9 R6 {; H3. Don't forget to write down the code. j! g) X& o6 C1 ]& m
8 ]+ b% B0 O6 r4 u
@say you're enjoying something! p4 e) b; w5 T5 R" O
说自己喜爱某事3 B o1 e' s, F! n( m6 y
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...5 Y( G+ s; B( P2 P
B: This is fun. How interesting!
6 j ?* j! x2 F0 g" i2. A: One, two, three, go ...5 [% S7 Z6 P7 }1 c/ N- M; Y
B: This is fun.# T" u" r) u# B# I* a d6 x" Q
7 G2 ?1 Y1 M/ K# f! N; y$ D$ c
@threaten or warn someone3 m" V9 k. l/ ?1 [/ P" q' W
威胁或警告对方3 B, {% R6 f: D7 R5 N/ g9 W
1. A: It's easy to do this.
8 w! k3 I# p c D1 W {2 @B: Just wait.
7 }0 b! v2 a! n3 d5 Y# M4 _3 X2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
- w; ?. C; f8 [9 E5 ~& S! lB: Just wait.; a3 _0 U9 f" ]/ X+ M
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
- W, ?/ P0 u% y5 T, F6 R$ gB: Just wait.8 p( Z- L# c J+ E+ u6 o, F! ]
5 @: r, R r( `$ s2 S, i, {; D
@say something is finished- [% [) _% l8 }0 l" j
说事情已完毕7 q% L* }$ Z$ W/ W2 r; ~5 W
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.8 f' d5 A% _3 n
2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
- d# T2 A. Y* y& L, M3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
, U6 C- O! q' O' w- T* H5 B2 W' } G7 ]. x/ S5 `, i9 B" ^ ~2 n
/ Z7 U5 ^; e1 S5 S
7 u" x) e1 {/ q8 p
/ G) [) ]+ [- k@It's a snap.
9 N6 ~ D1 D5 A$ y太简单了,毫无问题。0 _, h+ N2 `8 U' v. Z6 ^ F
@No sweat." }' t* m0 ~/ M) ] A4 a9 O
简单,绝无问题。
+ r& x" y8 l3 m- h# k! ] @@You want to bet?
' O1 ~9 x3 F9 V3 B. V9 N: Z你想打赌?
D4 a9 j7 S2 ]@Nope.# Q- Z) p& X3 K3 \, R3 A& w& h9 ^
不,没有。
1 \+ i [6 T3 {@Anytime.
2 A5 O/ p& y$ c什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
8 S: V% h0 S" n@You are kidding!
+ f& V6 W& Y7 g/ D8 n你在开玩笑吧!; Q) l) a6 E6 \* e* D$ j; F
@You think so?7 q/ B3 B. w7 z/ [1 n4 ?# T
你这样认为?9 J: w: u; @3 x5 n
@I'm on my way over.
$ |, ?7 _$ S; r: u5 @我马上就来。- c9 {( H9 l" C& A0 Z
@It's a piece of cake.
( g( p* P I+ X% p- I毫不费力。
8 d0 N* S9 X, j2 b@You are in great shape.
: N* y- m+ T! Z你的身体很好。 |
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