 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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7 @* O' p1 q7 v/ J@introduce yourself- j9 R! C" U% O$ \) ^" Z$ c
自我介绍* d# Q! L( `4 ^- q* v6 y
1. My name is Mary Grove.
7 Z. z5 e% n1 S& H D2. My name is Gregory Paul.* m1 x% y. y# J5 E
3. I'm Bill Speaks.( H' U# \9 x% E+ K7 O' _
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
" ?1 ~ J( ? n `0 W0 J; o征求同意3 R! P% ?. c' W; h4 A
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
3 `% k' W3 E r, c4 u; I3 ` Q2. May I sit here?& P" b5 m" c% W3 z' m; M4 x
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
V) E0 X& q1 B; e) {4 o" L引出话题( `, l/ c0 h& z( c" L) e& O
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.( E% S: X p! Q
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
' Q' w9 F& c5 \7 t" ?3 _6 F3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
6 M# Z; z& Y, y3 S: G b! A( S2 Q向人道谢
6 P; t4 Q* w; R. w1 A! l1. - Use my bike, please.3 `9 t. X6 w" C- o5 g2 `$ t
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
5 G# J) t- s: J7 K% ^3 t2. - Laura, your phone call.' _5 _/ U ]$ Z7 v$ y
- Thank you.! G4 m0 w8 U+ C9 R5 F( a
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.5 e3 S9 U7 T8 ]
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@respond to someone thanking you9 h. `5 \9 J. ?
回答别人的道谢
) {0 y4 l2 o2 f, Z1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.+ ?% d3 H7 L! s# T: _ J
- Oh, my pleasure.
0 h7 t8 B1 Y0 U4 {6 i4 [2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
) x1 u6 E% P1 n- q- You're welcome.
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. V( R4 ]- z1 l) }9 o3 m@start talking to stranger2 Y0 p4 m8 i$ z( \1 @
与陌生人攀谈7 n6 E9 _' ?7 h& U. j& _
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?( \3 U2 T" P/ Q+ F$ A' J* b+ r+ K
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?4 K# Y2 H$ R# O2 Z
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?" y; @* k( c: v% |' D7 g4 h
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time, v- t7 k( M. b! r
首次见面后道别- ?, m4 N1 \' P; a
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
6 F2 B& r1 U( V" K+ U- Bye. It was nice meeting you.2 k; B9 r+ m2 {$ F; r X
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
a* p- X/ l) W2 [; U- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.! ?5 N% \* Y" M
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@describe something
$ S( y4 ^" A: w7 B( h1 s描述事、物 z+ u8 t- k3 [# i' ]" v" J
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
6 L$ b0 w' P) B0 K+ d* K2 . This is a brown metal box.. z% x& g5 S( a7 m
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.3 q, u y$ x1 s5 E$ u) f& d
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@compliment someone
* g( f# z/ ~8 Y9 C5 t" Q赞美别人
1 Q" j( d" m+ J' z8 a# p9 o$ T1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
" r/ h9 e1 _+ G1 z3 f) l; W7 [2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
& @( }" g! H5 [- X* e4 w* z3. You look prettier in this dress.
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" g' ^& G2 k4 j9 B. A- q@make suggestions3 c5 u5 g9 @6 x; s( @- x- `6 k8 a
提出建议. G* E! E8 ?# B2 L2 `0 S4 B
1. Try this sweater.2 o! l" ?' S$ i# e
2. Try the blue one.3 S$ x! ~/ V" J; { g5 c: G
3. How about green?5 u3 o$ l+ b( W, Y
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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0 v, [! n7 {2 V: g9 K; w@apologize
* D/ W, z) h5 \# ]* I$ M道歉
- m/ d- Y# ~( ?& S1. I'm sorry I'm so late.! o" I7 V5 b$ d# X& H
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
: R% v% e9 x% V1 F7 v! U s3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.$ r- S$ K. H% {1 `% {
B : I'm really sorry.9 l) N2 R' A3 L' v# ?) i& ?0 q& K
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
# W$ Q8 V0 @6 l- o$ I0 U$ Q2 }B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
+ v( x: E* d r; L8 K- `请求协助% i2 [1 E, q8 j
1. Can you help me?
7 h' C5 f% u5 l% y* y! K2. Can you help me with this load of books?& ^1 ], h. R" [1 d8 ^' r
@reassure someone* b1 `) B/ k V* G7 m: c0 W4 | ?
为人打气1 W* X; i; l+ k" G/ z% C( K7 w" I
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine./ _5 {$ ^; l1 P3 g+ a U( m+ j
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
. ~) a! M& O' ^/ P9 G& s: o0 g# r询问别人是否捡到东西0 a5 n5 a6 h5 }% D- f( @7 w a
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
: L5 E3 K* x+ N$ U* p6 Y2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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" W- v+ a$ ?; c' {@introduce someone
+ u3 L. S. g8 o" f7 u介绍别人: F+ d' }3 K) Q' e( W
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
2 P E& Y3 q1 m$ w2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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2 I! h; @; _8 ~@respond to an introduction
; C/ V4 d; o7 w7 H介绍后回答! ~9 Q# [6 N8 B5 |& R
1. A: My name is Robert Jones. v0 w7 f- D, x$ ]: [) k5 Z
B: How do you do?
- E# I R. ]. w( N( W4 OA: This is my brother Jim.
3 {) I5 @& G4 c' }& r; MB: It's nice to meet you, Jim., h$ o: i5 l: ^+ q' m4 b4 O. O
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@correct yourself
; Y+ U( Q7 O Y) K改正言辞错误0 ^6 L" x+ X* p
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
) A- Z: G$ y4 N' f( o* W* E# S2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
* L0 c1 X d. z: R: TB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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* E- x* @1 _7 L; s/ y@offer m( P5 N# y: ?
善意帮忙3 o/ s! [1 j6 r5 @/ k
1. Would you like something to eat?
4 ~8 b0 ]6 |8 m7 e2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone! h5 A1 Y, h. J& j7 A
向人道谢
1 v i! E* k' k( H. u- w2 E! Z1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
7 `$ _& z& {' i% s2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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1 P% c6 L1 u& l9 w* E$ l. _0 v) O@respond to thanks! y$ b0 u; a( j
回答别人的道谢1 G/ A( R) F' K# z
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
+ n) V- g' X2 @; o+ e, G& _B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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, {3 U+ A: k, w) K5 C. I/ T5 U/ a- a@accept an offer3 `: X( S: X0 e b) V& c- O. |* W
接受别人好意+ K0 V0 G4 W2 x
1. A: Would you like something to eat?/ `; B- q& s' N P+ S
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.3 o- ]3 O: M+ a/ C0 _% ]
A: Would you like something to drink?, S) Z8 f7 C6 p# [9 {
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.' y5 ]: [; m% x! x3 m7 W- Q
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@refuse to offer6 n& [1 k0 I" X8 }+ {
婉拒别人好意" g1 f0 G2 h8 n
1. A: Would you like something to eat?, z) c7 X1 t9 W& A9 A) Y
B: No, thanks.% a0 V2 E$ h% L
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?0 C+ m" _3 Y, S8 }$ C
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
5 y( I" z& f- g5 G. cmyself.' K" B! f8 F8 T1 C1 R4 j
2 ?( M; _9 b; o8 Z: Y@Here they are.
6 ]2 z6 a q, l) q" l2 R5 {就在这里。& Q4 L- J1 D# R- {8 S
@The traffic is very heavy.
$ z6 g3 N3 \, M j4 u9 H+ I: l交通非常拥挤。
0 B7 V2 G; O/ K@Me, too.
* _2 E# J2 E8 a9 u2 K9 G! t我也要。( T& S/ i; B7 l$ R9 ^; J" ]$ R
@Take it easy.. B: h g# O6 @
别紧张。
; y$ ^! _" m7 q8 Z, T@You really saved the day for me.( h2 e: S, ^! [3 L( a7 d- |
你真的帮了我大忙。4 ?* _7 ?7 H) p4 X1 X1 m
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Two
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@ask for help
6 g- {) |" _) l/ j1 Y请求协助/ F) n4 ?5 z0 }4 ]9 b! j
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
% l* g3 @ E. l, `, {. C: j% \M: Yes, what can I do for you?
# e- g1 G, @2 q2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
9 P. w, w4 A4 gM: Certainly, madam.
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) k) H W/ _0 `, o. n% J@say good-bye to someone you just met
5 T$ X( b6 z7 a' n# z见面人士道别
+ Z2 Z8 q( R7 R8 `9 o6 [! L1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.- U% u, e0 \5 m8 R2 O, E3 Z8 D
F: See you later. Have a good time./ x8 D2 p, T2 g) y4 V- i
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.& T/ `3 V* y2 L
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.+ I, ]9 }, V4 l9 D2 T& @
5 m% R$ \5 X' K- K) c0 K! {" O@apologize: I+ c D/ R9 x+ W
致歉
- f3 `8 i6 v4 \1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.' l' _6 j9 n' v0 h& Q
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.( \! W( C C, k1 B9 p) a0 @( R
8 p7 P" H# j8 [0 j9 ^* }1 O@give directions
9 c8 r* H* }* \1 H8 z' [# q9 |指路
0 l5 m; K- }# U( U) \1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?4 r$ z& f4 b& O1 l5 h
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.& C/ h" z! s6 X7 @9 x
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?4 ]' P9 o" c3 I; Y# {: c2 E+ ~
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left., t. M0 r* W: ^/ f$ v2 ?0 \
9 @0 y5 M F( T' O2 D@make excuses
" Z n& o# U6 L3 y( M辩解
. @* K: t8 F: a1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
% I' H; `! L7 T# a* h2 f6 Z2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.2 L8 a. d$ m; Z3 l
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@accept an apology
; z7 n- G" F$ K- X" h接受. t4 s' o- [* S3 L6 |
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
2 L2 |8 ^# A" p3 p. R2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.( `% Q" _0 [9 _# ~4 q' w
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you ~- s' w1 B z m
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.4 E4 s% }9 [/ ^
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064., X! W I* [0 b- C. a9 Y, p
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@accept a gift9 f4 W( l+ X; H$ A& R
接受礼物' h: E, _& S$ C7 D3 N- G6 E8 Z
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.5 v2 |1 o4 K2 t, \0 A$ A4 r8 g
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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& J+ N! i" z: l, T9 U2 l0 K- a@order something to eat and drink
2 F5 ~1 ~+ g' `7 Q# G6 N6 s. o点菜或点饮料+ S/ H% l i t% Q" X- U7 X3 V
1. F: What would you like to eat?8 v8 W9 |8 R" A. x* L2 }6 S/ g1 Z
M: I'd like the mee krob.# v4 U% e# ?3 T8 H9 {. X/ q
2. F: Would you like something to drink?4 K- I+ t4 d% l; B5 Y
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion. q1 E- x7 ]% N4 ]( N6 g
提出建议
* a3 ?! ]0 J q7 x1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
' D$ L0 R$ m ]2 {# a$ t2 A2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.( L; b% T" R3 {* T) w
5 O1 b) e1 f8 t* @! q9 ?* l@greet someone: E7 \/ y4 }7 n8 T" d$ I1 q
欢迎' [& l7 S, V4 Q2 I4 s, E" s: J$ S* u7 `
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.% j% y; K1 i$ m0 `; `- x# _
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.& h6 w3 T5 s2 l2 ~' i+ G( \
. \3 q. J, v; S1 o) h( _@ask about someone's job3 @. s+ o/ j* C1 H; N; i
问别人的职业; ?! b/ R5 q( ]5 e3 z3 x1 G1 Z
1. F: What do you do?* T2 R% w f. ~! P2 D1 g! ^
M: I'm a dentist.
. o% Y& @; }% f; A/ j, [( y& U7 i2 t2. F: May I know your job?
9 I W2 x7 o3 p) SM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself) w7 |7 @. y* l
请求原谅
0 u! c% T4 J( w6 ]1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
. H1 A3 u) X; M" C7 m; P. `; {2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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6 r: ]7 r9 _6 O! Z# W" U x, F. r@ask about a problem
3 C, u5 l% Q, K7 z" |4 L, o: Q% \询问对方的困难
# d) k& F i# `7 Y1. F: What's the matter?
, W1 I4 E5 p2 I, sM: My boss wants me to go back to the
# w6 F2 {. t0 R1 R2 @7 n: |company immediately.
1 n/ O/ M& R: r. y1 V( G$ n7 P5 x2. F: Is it serious?' R5 ~/ X/ q& t# a$ ~& D1 Y+ m
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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# c: Q7 z4 l( ?5 y. G@express concern
: z. G7 e5 H7 m/ J. N表示关怀
0 N& N# d d9 v1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
1 `" I2 p1 P" K" q/ t& U$ ? y. wM: I hope nothing is wrong.
5 b7 h9 T5 C3 d9 t+ ?) B' f0 f( O0 q2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.' D- L5 F/ x2 N$ r; W) o
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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$ m2 ~, E7 Z3 ?; H% |3 U@ask about a past event6 V% e4 ^- \; G2 n
询问已发生的事情, L8 \$ | J8 Y$ Q" u
1. M: What happened?) X. O3 v3 w: z, [, E+ x/ O# g1 o
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
) X6 c8 }+ f. z3 k7 F3 I# G8 F2. M: What happened?
: E+ Y+ r Q) g5 x) V8 pF: Her car was lost.7 a' d7 A- U- t# a
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@ask about a problem6 j2 o2 D7 V7 S, ^( I9 P
询问对方的困难
z4 }+ C U) A* ~; |1. M: What's wrong?
7 B! ^0 ?, W; J; r2 dF: The baby is awake. She's crying.% Y/ }0 H9 [: |* [5 ~) a/ A/ N7 I
2. M: What's wrong?
6 I" y+ {8 G- N$ s9 }F: There's no power.6 s9 S) b. C2 x
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@express surprise
! Y _, E9 }: x. [表示惊讶
3 z" H/ L9 ~0 s" ^2 P1 B+ ?1. M: Who's that?6 B/ }+ Y w' J3 h( `& s' c
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad., c0 E# L; `9 B8 F2 h' U+ B
2. M: What's the matter?
! A3 F4 \( N' t0 I# }* l, aF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found. C& ^: m4 s, `% w2 d
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@leave someone after a date G8 p3 O4 w% L$ s- n4 G' T: J
约会后临别说辞
- @0 N# q7 x) g7 L, k" \0 j8 _. {9 E1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
2 X w& m3 ]4 GF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
2 X i# v. q+ p' S* P S2 a% I2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
3 o; T4 f% E4 [' W( H, FF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour3 T5 E0 P# X6 n4 ?# W) ^; y
为太晚造访致歉! |) \4 U+ I0 D* O2 x( d" b* k$ ~
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
: P, e7 ]6 a6 x0 _9 w( f6 m+ {F: Oh, no, not at all.
! j8 @0 `; n! ]1 R6 ?2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.7 ^! J7 l; M+ ?: x" A
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
4 l% F- k; q; Q: l4 } T) C) r3 M@accept an excuse
6 c& m: b9 h# j5 ], Y- V接受对方道歉
# U3 p! V! O4 i% f1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
9 I+ @" i+ w8 [* M6 ^9 BF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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( ]# v( m( R, L3 ~- r4 j@invite someone to enter
( |0 p, A, K1 D+ ]" Z邀请别人进门
8 N3 m% c h9 |$ y1. M: Julia.
$ l5 W3 o& l3 z# iF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.4 }# g( b T2 o( M& B; L
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.+ w: \+ T: O: v( T; h
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.9 G/ y& I8 L4 S0 T
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@make a promise
3 }: D( q' E& \( ~/ V" N许诺
8 x& r7 N8 D( M1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
' P. z: p& b3 x8 @0 t/ f2. F: I promise I won't do that again. t O$ v! |" ]% y9 b& P) ?# @
$ `. Y$ z4 n. n b0 j@leave a group of people
; D( k: {. A5 t* v9 |4 C$ _& f9 E告辞, h, b2 b& [7 d
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
+ H9 }* t0 w" t' v# e* x2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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7 h3 @. x4 C1 ?& o9 [@What do you want?8 U, P, i% m" N7 G4 {
什么事?
' j! s) W7 ]" m0 s% c@After you. o8 o0 d/ I: U& s* W) R; [+ ]
请先走。
* x! y% t$ P! S8 G& \ U5 F) A3 X) u@I'll take care of everything.' _' i8 [; O) i2 r* H
我会好好照料一切。* W8 ~8 M& X% D/ i+ W6 u0 y3 f2 [
@I'm not complaining.
; H3 i. c% y0 i# S我不在意。+ y1 E+ v8 W" e
@I never like that umbrella stand.
2 C6 x5 t4 V& l+ z/ R( }我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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8 b! K I% y n& g$ F; R9 |Three% Z7 a; U2 j/ T8 X
# V9 V2 X6 _" `4 Z@express excitement:. h7 E' ~' q9 j
表示兴奋
( |0 [" i% ?/ U2 c" {, G+ h0 y* R" [1. We will have a 2-week vacation.1 R& l4 ^# q8 i% R4 Y) X; M' l
Oh, I am so excited.
% p7 Q9 U" T& X2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.; G# A$ C" q- F# o: p+ V
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:) B- T/ q2 N* j; G+ ]" C/ Y' L
谈论未来特定时间的事
" V# H& B7 x. i4 o; u1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.4 Q" |+ s5 x/ a
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.- f# z6 E3 m i% a. h; ?4 Q
4 g$ I W8 |5 J1 g
@talk about future schedules:
* i+ ]; K( m: w. e# m/ c5 j4 ~谈论未来安排
1 x5 U8 K" c4 D0 Z. x1. When does he arrive?' m: i; y! g8 X8 p( a
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.6 J: i6 B- o3 U4 j9 r& K% G
1 Y5 |5 Y/ R( @0 I8 M8 R0 E@express approval or agreement:
6 t' d' g+ `( x! b1 Z表示赞同
# y, s$ d- J3 l& n1. He'll be happy here.3 I9 I0 @; M) {' _+ m
That's for true.7 C2 T* H P; q& ^2 [2 @2 W
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
, w% ^2 y# |6 L8 Y3 e/ \That's a neat idea.' r8 Z- Z$ A2 G7 `; b; ~
1 z* _- q4 C% \) `# l5 I0 e! t% V: S
@express admiration:
6 q: x. q2 w% {4 h* ?表示钦佩/ A" S0 f1 N% S3 k7 }8 r
1. He'll get here by himself. _2 g+ o: V) G- E( _. e3 X' w8 b
He's something!7 w) E. E* I, t- Q; |' H) s# G1 O
2. Bob repaired your car./ }2 Y+ O: T1 ?# u# ~; q( \; {
Oh, he's great.# i9 N' t! L, b
/ r2 o- v0 J3 b5 N
@express an opinion or belief:
2 e' m2 N2 l8 q x9 C% F' u/ o+ O4 V f% t表示意见或信念
1 w) B" Y9 x& x8 q- Q% U) l, @; L1. I think he will win the next round.
$ Y' L! u+ `0 C' B2. I guess it's snowing.& W8 E& v! V- x
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
. R, m& D+ Z+ c6 \; l
1 ~& k8 p2 g; e) g* m, Y@say two people are alike:
# ]1 E2 v! C- E6 p7 T( w3 B说两人相似
' j) @# E S7 |6 h, P5 x' f1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
2 C) N; |9 l* |; L2. You are another James Bond!
' T2 {" X6 p. j) |0 M/ q8 P5 l
' ?; \' D! O9 P
0 U1 e; r) r/ O4 z3 @5 r@ask indirectly about something:" u6 Q. |' h/ r# {' L* s/ x1 J
间接询问
) e7 v8 i# d( P" S" G9 y1 E1. We were just wondering about this trunk.7 u$ m3 {" E! P5 f+ g' `0 G
It's locked.: q' b. |9 I" h f# Z/ H
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
- h2 `+ P+ y$ M/ W; Z* t# OOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.9 @# d' A6 N% t
- ~* [" Q- o* k" _# X/ A1 j" m@offer help:
3 u- B( f O! c9 m提议协助
) Q9 @- A) x& f! U0 w1. Let me help you with this.# V' [7 N# A) \) j
Oh, thank you.
9 {+ T/ r1 S* w- d) a7 i; H: t2. Let me help you with this trunk.
c1 N4 w( z) }4 |% T0 [Thank you very much.
+ Y. V3 G9 g' H5 ~/ Q- z3 S4 C" G
0 u X' r% M- O& E@ask for help:7 r# t3 _# z& V6 T# e
请求协助
/ F5 S- \$ t0 ~) W1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
. x2 {7 u' R9 d0 d8 {5 G5 d" I2. Would you kindly move this table away?
: \0 p# t* j+ s; W
k& _( U0 Q+ g2 n% \@tell someone not to hurry:# \$ U$ W t0 n" g) @
告诉对方不必急$ ~ Z! a+ o9 v
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.3 y" C6 c, Z( A+ J9 E* N
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.. q3 M. l" V8 y( J7 j
Take your time.* F7 z* i1 D [& [
! T4 c7 A% | {( Y
@express similarities:
2 ?* b# t n. t( e9 W表示相同、一致" v* O+ _# ^# e; ^. e( w" j
1. I am a journalist.2 p* L( F2 f* F4 } L
I am, too.
% j& X5 x: ?: o7 Z2 x, Z/ _9 \2. I work for the BBC.
6 r; L, {" j; [4 ], |8 o) ?Oh, I do, too.3 C' L& J& X! x2 k- K# t
/ y3 m# v: [! E/ b: n! y@respond to good news:
1 q% x( E2 M3 Q# a道贺1 h9 Q7 d, D( A1 h+ L T+ [& E
1. I've got a promotion.
4 Z' B. H" j7 A& y. ]Congratulations!0 j$ i, L4 W9 c, a
2. I've won a lottery.6 D3 k& e0 E/ T* q- c
Oh, congratulations!
. I+ _$ B7 i5 l7 r/ f5 s4 }
+ B* { T7 u( T+ o! J1 @$ [@express excitement about a future event:
4 r9 Z. o D# y' z8 ? ~1 F为未来某事兴奋6 I0 h" \7 Y( e0 e" i6 q
1. You said you have family in New York.
- R% c/ m' q/ f/ @You must be excited.. c* F9 }% [0 X
I can't wait to see them!
, _: |( C1 ^4 H! p, C- J: ~2. We will soon land in Rome.
: y6 @( P k! ^+ }I can't wait to go there.
& u4 G5 `* A. y1 {% `
; L5 [& K6 [- Y* [' |% H4 D* n+ G@say something doesn't bother someone:. X& s x. d' [( A
说某人不在乎某事; s5 G4 L( o- U6 a) a* y
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
0 d+ ^: Q; i) e( E! F+ I# I2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
8 `8 C1 }& ~) M4 A# B) l# W$ S
' T+ z1 C% }1 z; m@wish someone a happy visit:
0 u5 e: z* W% A祝对方来访愉快
' T7 B" {; q( m7 G: X$ d. N1. I will be here for about a week.
4 s4 I" I7 t1 o" X3 g5 UHave a good stay.% M: q# N' ?# e! I' V
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
* o9 H2 E/ V0 [# V$ fThank you.
4 R& O: {1 U: o5 q# Y+ \; Y' J' d) b) c- }. N/ `
@invite someone to visit you:' {- O2 p6 D+ a. h# o8 v: p- T
邀对方来访
2 z6 M2 R3 a- \# ~1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up. k" Q" G9 `+ |0 O' s3 E* s6 z
Thank you, I will.
; _6 z# U9 o8 L2. I'll be in Boston next week.
: G0 t, K0 t+ a, e2 ROh, it's nice. Please look us up.' X) K& B k7 o+ k6 ?( H3 M
0 ]+ x7 s: U% j, u$ @& S( D, m
@accept an invitation:
9 b4 R6 K7 ~) B% {3 Q/ t, t接受邀请
! Q1 f9 A$ g$ Y8 Y3 n* ]7 S- F# Y7 t1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?# M% c8 N# ]1 B9 S! `
OK. You name the day.
* Y1 @# F1 p# h* I2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
) M, D5 A! Q+ jevening./ U$ H9 G& m+ x' J. c
Fine. You name the restaurant.
: M& s' I' k$ e, {1 q' ]0 j9 k N2 x
/ k+ Z3 s1 H/ G4 F5 V; x@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:! h; `/ p/ L/ }
睹物(人)怀旧; {; m8 Q4 }# z3 n+ m) K
1. This picture really brings back/ Y0 s- ^" g6 T+ k( J# S$ W
memories.2 o( r6 g3 L: ]; F
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
) z( H! W, ]0 \memories.
+ S. N7 `& k5 B% V7 W1 q$ e N% s
S: Y A( C W/ \' b7 i@express regret:. }7 H) @% S, z
表示遗憾( N7 m1 Y! B+ r3 d7 Z4 Q6 Q; k# v
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.. i& h+ d4 i) h" d- S: U5 m
She feels bad too, Grandpa." ?8 W6 w5 z# A8 e d" B
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.2 t+ j1 S8 i0 `1 K2 V1 L8 [
She is sorry, too.9 _# G N6 J& I5 `7 s( e
0 h5 \; v( p' E6 O
@say you are pleased to see someone:: A x" K, J0 }/ m/ R
表示高兴见对方% |; E$ a' D0 z( k: I
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.6 g1 f) P3 P( B' s& Z1 F( Z; y
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
7 l. K( t8 T* c! ]0 ]! fOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
* R0 e i9 o0 C8 A& A" g1 _' D7 q M4 l- y
You're a big girl now.
9 a R+ C9 R+ n: y
6 h( _' p/ R7 b( s( Q@wish someone a good night's sleep:+ G) M/ x* d, l( y4 X& C! y+ G
祝对方睡得好
7 w, [4 k ?# }1. Good night, Charles.0 K- q" u- B0 U5 T2 g
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
; N1 Q6 L/ C" ]- A, @9 w& m2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
; i, ~2 J8 {( c6 K" F
: q1 L# {" g2 \* w2 M* s@express similarity:1 z/ a; U% x1 Y
表示相同处 X) g: D/ X# K! h1 Y. }4 |# B& V/ u4 l
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.5 U% D2 K5 j! M- T9 u0 D
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
+ s" w( x6 S5 w, i4 l- U) P
! ~. F! ~' ?5 z2 l* R: I7 R* p9 s4 E& h u0 X5 ^2 a
@That's for sure.: i) `1 F+ {6 L) Q) u
我同意你的看法。& Z: z. N, P! |5 ^$ B
@I've got it!$ C+ B0 \" s/ Z; S; N- G
我有一个主意了!
) [ U0 ]* H7 F* u; P; d- }" {: b* q@He's something!
: K6 M/ _! Y4 G4 m5 j他真了不起!7 r" S# _4 I% c
@Take your time.
; h* v; v4 ?2 x. M3 ~$ `慢慢来,别急。) m% t/ F7 K1 F- d w9 s0 M
@I can't wait.* i& B; h" G. z
我很兴奋。
$ ]3 ~2 z4 \# x+ E$ g' c. s! J@That's a neat idea.
' M, S/ _" v/ N; _这是个好主意。* v. i& h( J7 ?% O3 `
@Look (us) up!
* ^0 B- L U' ]与(我们)联络。' g+ M* G( i3 r9 c0 E& ?& A7 U+ d
9 @/ f. M) u$ l+ v6 R* A& A
& S5 f" y0 ^8 m( W5 z. A: hFour
. h2 p/ y' ^/ {+ `6 A0 O' x8 m% A" }* }! R& @
@express a possibility
6 u) ?1 B t( b/ k- z1 W" m) g表示可能性
9 H, T! j* N ~! |/ E( P1. I could work out in your class ...
+ {. H% \ ?7 `/ d4 m6 C2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
4 e1 ]4 M8 ?+ y6 K) h7 T3. I could find a way out of the jungle.$ C( u; Q- u) l; X* `
4. I could swim to the ship.0 H7 q" ]+ p; D, v7 E
) u! c) L' J- i: z) B' o$ Z! w* c
@say something is easy
/ \8 f) ~9 b) n5 P* m说事情容易
" P, T, o) y) @0 Q6 b/ n1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
7 z8 W, p( T W& a7 s, H$ m" LB: No problem./ y: r; ?) Y" K5 d* M
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?$ ~8 e$ C _3 n5 x" z* b- r
B: Yes, it's a snap.- U; X7 R! f" f& R- Y7 J
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
# R( r7 f. X" W5 F& s% O+ e9 H* ZB: Yes, no sweat.
7 b5 s. y5 B9 w) R6 H9 R! s$ ^4. A: Can you lift the box?) f5 j) d& f5 q
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.- v; \0 L0 q, C/ j/ ?
* {9 ~' j; p7 H6 v4 {" r& y@say something is difficult. U& I2 k! m$ h% `& U! |1 @4 Y
说事情困难2 _* G2 U* t; K% w3 `. s, q
1. A: Is computer programming easy?! `6 N9 U4 m; T3 e, u k9 V' i
B: No, it's rough.
- Z& o2 Y6 ~$ j# @% y2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?8 I+ D' ^, Z/ {( Y
B: Very difficult. It's tough.) V) [% U- [$ t, Q
; V0 W: h( ]* w% g* f4 K$ O# |
@express certainty
" |% B" }7 ~6 l- a3 f表示肯定5 P u9 ?8 W7 _& s0 f9 x" M
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?1 g& C% {, g0 O9 Q8 g0 V# x
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
/ A! K2 C, e) N7 ~2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
5 v4 @! M3 g% b# ^3. I bet I can win the competition.( e$ f) ~* S+ |) t0 f0 R# ~
@say to telephone someone" G& p4 }4 _) Z# p7 M7 n
说打电话给某人
3 b, Z7 q: l9 i( B2 Q; {1. A: Can I contact him at this time?& ]- y- C1 p, i3 l0 K+ U4 [
B: Give him a call.
) D& v. f7 k- j ?8 L; b' e/ O$ M2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free! Z4 o: {" P- j0 J. H
now? g6 v& A" v$ {
B: Call him.! |# Z% J# ^/ g: G( V) ]. r' {
' H& n, b, F( X0 f; W- R" H@say you are leaving for a place
, b8 J5 B6 Y7 m2 U7 X说自己正要出发
6 g7 X: c+ L" e/ |$ w0 }: u* O1. A: Please get here a few minutes early., h; ?& r* _9 y) K8 p( ~
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
3 m4 J; k* N- j; }2. A: Be here at ten./ b% h( _8 f1 Y# n* ~7 p5 D
B: I'm on my way over." z! f1 r" c; N- U
1 D3 I# } L/ w
6 G( S2 `# Y- A2 ?! Q# D8 N@remind someone about something
' l6 _: }9 B/ x' P/ J提醒对方
5 `3 A3 T1 @/ Y) Q$ I' L1. And that includes Susan.
8 t% Y+ {* u& g- D0 F2. And that includes the transportation fee.5 a" ~4 B5 d' k! j
3. A: Don't forget the bet.% r* C: k1 T4 g0 A$ J4 |
B: Don't you forget.- p7 F* Z: q) V# m% I$ Y
, u5 K5 \+ O0 [; z: `
@say something is arranged
3 [8 J" G7 V# K# \! y- |; ]+ n0 ~说事情安排妥了. A! V' B4 b: q$ ^
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
8 H" D, K+ O0 C8 c0 w7 DB: Yes, it's all set.
( S- b3 u; `" i; N. m1 _) x/ z2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?. X& y' E; q" O Y, j
B: Yes, it's all set.6 ^0 m) O( |# L l2 m% j: y5 Z- q2 a
9 D# b: G) a! O& `
@ask about someone's job
! f+ o% A* n: {询问对方职业
R; o) r* E( B% M/ s4 k1. A: What do you do for a living?
3 |3 {# ^7 n4 _& AB: I'm a journalist.
# a7 a# U" [% Y2. A: What's your occupation?1 B! Z: e' R6 E& g7 T& Z7 r
B: I'm a teacher.( `, h5 `- D+ `: d4 n1 w; @8 I
3. A: What do you do by trade?
5 }2 d0 j0 z. T; P, m, J$ ]B: I'm an engineer.( r( T: C4 o7 C1 |1 h
5 L, `! U, F1 f/ [' m# H@make a suggestion( c$ _7 d. |9 u- Y, T& c* }- m4 t# M
提出建议
! l# q0 Z$ J" [: r7 o, X! t3 b1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
- m' |. u' e3 }; s! Q/ H, A5 W3 p2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
! t& e z: `0 l9 m B! Z6 L, r/ L3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
1 R1 Q) ?( l' ^% }4 L$ \4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
3 i& X6 u$ @) i7 _7 l5. How about today?2 i9 I/ ?; G% ^* B: G0 t3 n1 ]& q7 B
6. How about Saturday evening?& |6 r0 S' `) `7 u
7. How about next Friday?- R% Y9 R- O) ^) c* m- v$ Y" u
8 e; r2 R& t" N; z V) T@propose a deal, b) k& Y+ B1 d$ i( j$ V( |& m# [
提出交易条件
+ |, Z% z& o+ n1 S9 |1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.5 O/ _8 p' x# h0 g4 w. t
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
3 C1 G' P7 R% d' x0 g/ N3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.2 ^' ^( s! B! A2 ~/ I h4 j
6 A% u o$ R& p; l1 n" e+ U@persuade someone9 L' L m/ ]8 h
说服对方4 [5 w" Y( l) y1 `* U
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
$ Y: c9 Z" @5 M( q0 w0 y' Y2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
5 ^3 X+ t7 [, ^: q3. Don't you think it would save time?
0 L, F) s2 [6 p% [( Q9 ?, s2 i( f) j. l% c9 h3 a# a/ Y3 t
@introduce an explanation
' V2 K: Y. k7 B/ I4 C引出解释* l+ P% n0 a/ [( F' C
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
' l; [1 M5 P3 a# [( t! {' ] H9 Q' B X+ i0 `" e
@react to news you expected1 [- O- a6 O% S$ Z
回应盼望已久的消息
, {; y% y( K% A( w1 I" u1. A: I failed history, Mom.
3 E7 N$ q. K: y9 ~B: I knew it!! c6 s! @9 x# @ o1 z0 j
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
^* `, X$ y1 a- r" OB: I knew it!: L% o8 K% o/ N8 P: R* J
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
* V0 F) Y5 Z6 f( SB: I knew it!% `$ r/ G& W5 t# X, [( Y! D: m, b8 u; b$ \
+ P% q$ E% t* P# c0 u
@remind someone7 g7 c( E* }- y f& |4 ~8 K
提醒对方
5 }4 l9 K* N8 J! n" {" |! |8 Q1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
* t2 ]$ C7 f6 i% n3 U' Y% a: l' A: Q2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping..., M- ?9 i+ @: x. V+ {8 |! x1 j
3. Don't forget to write down the code.9 u% h; U7 c' X2 v5 o9 h
5 \) o6 C1 i! T
@say you're enjoying something
; Y9 g- Q/ ]0 y/ Q1 n说自己喜爱某事
7 p) V d2 J# l1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...: B/ G% g2 X) u* H$ y
B: This is fun. How interesting!
" N# L3 p7 b* N& z; g# P& W5 u% A2. A: One, two, three, go ..., j3 c: [. V) z+ e6 |# U% A
B: This is fun.) L. @& x) l6 F' B1 D! W
6 z# H! J. f1 z" w3 O@threaten or warn someone+ m8 N, t! R3 \5 n2 [& W3 r
威胁或警告对方
- X: u' p6 ]$ y, k6 n' O; s0 i1. A: It's easy to do this.
. H* y8 x! z! v* ~5 l ^B: Just wait.1 j! h" \; s0 p3 @4 r
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.9 Q& [. m6 @' C
B: Just wait.
* T! d( x8 k, r+ W+ @3. A: This job is quite exciting.2 }% N* {( n5 ~1 U% e3 n2 ^
B: Just wait.7 ^( n4 z4 G% ?+ P4 P9 j+ e& \
" G1 W2 |8 C8 { K@say something is finished7 B+ R% f; i4 _8 A' A+ p+ v
说事情已完毕7 g# V# |( V+ A
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
0 W0 u2 E$ n- ~0 P2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
7 j% Q3 A0 q% C" I3 {3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.) l3 |" J4 {, p: x1 W8 t; l0 T
" I. R9 y* B# t) N) _
/ l, @' r4 c$ f3 Z$ Q: [1 L; ^- v
2 B6 b8 j8 L a8 e
@It's a snap.
/ Z7 T6 V: F+ I u/ O# _太简单了,毫无问题。
& V$ }9 j6 ]7 M@No sweat.
; @$ @% @+ M5 O' `0 v简单,绝无问题。9 Y; m( G- `3 v! \, r
@You want to bet?8 e' \, t$ V/ ]- M
你想打赌?
4 v* J+ }# P: |% C* a& e- J' ~! Z& ]@Nope./ B3 D4 a: V1 t- [+ W
不,没有。0 Y$ b% ^4 k1 M0 n7 B
@Anytime.$ \% Q6 a5 |+ a, K% J# K1 \
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
# r- d$ y' y* S3 C" l1 f@You are kidding!
9 _7 m! ~1 `" A. {2 b- }) Q你在开玩笑吧!
% z, m; M( H9 M$ m@You think so?9 |$ Q7 v, e4 U
你这样认为?
3 M0 h8 m! g; I! \+ U* w@I'm on my way over.
, P# l' L u( j+ |/ M7 T7 e我马上就来。
" E. Q# f) a! Z0 \% v@It's a piece of cake.
: U4 \5 Y0 [* ]4 a3 t毫不费力。 f% I. k" d$ G0 v& [
@You are in great shape.
, n9 j2 d- u+ Q& S$ l+ v你的身体很好。 |
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