 鲜花( 1)  鸡蛋( 0)
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One
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! ?. O8 o. D; Z+ l, [@introduce yourself {3 C; a; J- F6 H/ m( ~
自我介绍0 e; [) j+ G( c. F! L
1. My name is Mary Grove.
! y! v% O g0 L6 H- E2. My name is Gregory Paul.
4 A8 x* }8 F; k+ Y3. I'm Bill Speaks. `2 m1 Y! l9 x: \0 I; E
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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( v1 a: n+ g4 s2 {! F. |: y7 a, o@ask for permission/ y; e; v* ?# ]+ q
征求同意, Z1 R! {, S) p$ Q' I3 v. x$ L
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
4 V( b1 q1 t4 k' ~ _& t5 X9 |* O2. May I sit here?# p. [; W* k# J+ a; ?+ i3 p( ?; Z
3. May I use your bathroom? k: Z' c$ Z( m5 Q# b- J
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@introduce a conversation
t& ]% Z1 S* ~# Q引出话题7 N. g4 ?# N! t4 |, e0 b
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.$ H$ a& q' K* o+ N# A. j
2. By the way, my sister has got married.+ F9 w6 n9 Q) K* s+ X& f9 c) G2 E
3. By the way, they arrived intact.# T4 N) t8 X( B0 D, |! E3 W# g/ v
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@thank someone
' Z: |4 p: S3 x$ v# y向人道谢) c1 R0 h) V. ]4 b. L# F- k) r
1. - Use my bike, please.
- N+ l8 R: O( O6 s* S& c( z& `- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
, R5 m0 n$ I, O" [2. - Laura, your phone call.7 ^! A/ ]' S! q/ h7 S
- Thank you.
6 b+ a/ V r' [; `" a7 l8 K7 H- h7 k3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you
; D- h, v5 i( @回答别人的道谢- `' ]' } W; P$ ~ a
1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.0 w5 `0 D$ X( c( N$ d
- Oh, my pleasure.
5 Q% I0 K% _6 Z3 A: b! `2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
0 T; Z# N8 h/ l8 O9 _1 J( \' n- You're welcome.6 o) V, |" _$ J( W' W4 O9 a# @
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@start talking to stranger
" d* I* P# ^$ ` H6 c/ X5 V/ K与陌生人攀谈1 J$ a+ K/ Q1 I: y0 o2 S* r. \
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?
! A+ ^' x r- j' M! q1 W2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?
8 F8 c. ~6 r( d3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?9 _6 f9 A3 P$ @1 w5 S2 G, q# O
# g5 u5 q8 R; l@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time5 J& s5 b/ I3 D% V; I
首次见面后道别
7 z* f" v0 o) M2 h8 v$ X, N5 s1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.& R7 |/ @+ P! [ N$ a
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
3 P+ a! S3 F r6 l" _2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again./ |* x5 O% P! L- y' s0 @
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
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@describe something7 \; ?9 L7 E6 k/ B2 A2 f, I# y
描述事、物
V$ z; _6 X) [' f1 . It's a small canvas bag.
: p- i/ h: E* r8 F- j8 N2 . This is a brown metal box.
6 s- }% L" J% `7 }3 . Here's a white glass bottle.7 i0 L% {) h& w9 s& K# F0 `( R
( ?5 ?- b; j% h- W/ l) Z3 T@compliment someone! L8 e2 }0 H8 Z( t0 T5 {# j9 ~/ ]1 m
赞美别人% L+ N3 b1 ]' j0 J1 O. }
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.! T9 [5 H; A. c0 R4 S
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
( N1 l5 I" I" t- w- G5 R" M/ J5 e3. You look prettier in this dress.
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" s( Q* Q3 }5 Q) z- j |4 f@make suggestions
$ c/ z. v2 D' z( P, P8 C7 Y" ]1 c* d7 v提出建议/ ~' e a6 [( o- |
1. Try this sweater.
8 J7 Z1 \4 r. N2. Try the blue one.6 e. Y( P0 Y# y5 F& F
3. How about green?/ Y$ l& d0 z+ u! W2 Q1 C+ Z
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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5 z, J" B, x- P@apologize2 w9 Q' U3 ?& K t6 u- H' H" v |( m
道歉
6 Q. W: Y+ \7 K+ N2 e5 k/ {! w7 X1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
! P( c7 {5 {0 l+ s; `2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
) c' ~1 _5 Q# x! E, r3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
8 h* [' B, i3 z6 i# ?B : I'm really sorry.+ P: z& n/ f8 m. p' t
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
' n. z2 ^. \* S1 U: C, ^B : I'm really sorry. I...7 a" _$ I. W: P8 Z* j* C. {4 w& `
+ @- J, \. ?1 Z@ask for help$ u# U: ]) ~1 X( U
请求协助
- o* B! _# X$ f; L' f: C1. Can you help me?
& ?/ E" ?6 y1 g2. Can you help me with this load of books?
: _9 L+ p; v$ d" r1 X6 C$ r" ^1 P@reassure someone
$ r) ]7 ?0 |4 {9 p2 c2 U7 @为人打气
; |' `# S# f7 s1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.& M% S& o$ o3 V( D$ H
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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! b4 a' s% \0 A: L3 T@ask if someone found something
# g& p1 M) Y \1 i0 L询问别人是否捡到东西
4 K# L5 w/ ?" D6 K `- _: V1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?* s9 M! |' Y! }" K
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves? H5 W$ t& v: g8 n
' Z& X* W" Z! m+ p@introduce someone
8 d3 d+ z' E0 e# @( r' E# h介绍别人5 `/ ~. C ^5 q$ X
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.3 v- z+ ?( K5 Y) W
2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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@respond to an introduction6 a# [2 |+ e9 z) W! Z
介绍后回答
4 K, `3 N/ V2 n. l0 ]1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
' |+ [% Z" `( {) y+ l0 ]- kB: How do you do?8 K6 J3 l( l8 W- }/ x1 @
A: This is my brother Jim.
& n$ q& A% Y& `5 K5 cB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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7 V2 O: {, p$ N, C9 \5 H" k# d@correct yourself
: D7 X- r% S m( ^. v" _9 z改正言辞错误
) G) c% }2 G* }- n1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
% ^$ Q2 V5 P$ K. H2 o: K4 t2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
1 {% l1 X6 {+ U, T. ~B: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer( Z- i( e/ G d
善意帮忙* B) l5 C; s8 T B: R' h9 b' x
1. Would you like something to eat?- @/ E r7 A9 K! j
2. Can I drive you home?' p+ L4 O: g% X) |( X3 G2 s
' S" d( d8 `" n( E/ u, z@thank someone5 h" Q3 `. ?" \( M
向人道谢" h1 e. s, t! W& g/ E
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
D! s) J, a: }* _; J7 F% \2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.- Y5 l, _8 h# H. |6 ]" i" Z
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@respond to thanks: U8 f4 s v8 q, o- i% X+ k5 T
回答别人的道谢
3 z5 r0 p1 P6 Y6 C1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets./ N7 h# H. S {" Z7 j7 {) a) b \; |0 c
B: Oh. It was no trouble.! t1 t7 L' A2 N% I! G
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@accept an offer
) i+ [6 L6 w8 D2 Q3 m7 l接受别人好意
6 ?0 ?4 v E; V7 H2 @0 \1. A: Would you like something to eat?
6 g1 r4 s2 k" E8 m: AB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
, P. ]" X) ?1 C% ?0 UA: Would you like something to drink?
2 h0 P8 ^# c3 j+ ]7 {B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.5 r1 e. h6 f' k, X
7 L5 a: O: E2 y! t@refuse to offer( H- }3 f1 q6 r" @. r
婉拒别人好意, @! N' s& a/ V! Y. q
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
8 n0 @, k! \' `& P) y* UB: No, thanks.. ?% S8 T% \* K& ^: R ^
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?
- n% R Q( h) l9 b* IB: No, thanks. I can manage them
% }9 r: T+ t, F" Z; B/ k* Bmyself.. E8 e/ b" Y& z# v- [- `( a
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@Here they are.
F# M6 i) v) H9 a8 B2 T7 i就在这里。
: s2 V* q; D+ x0 l b9 L! x@The traffic is very heavy.9 y! v& P! f: o8 O; `3 S+ Y
交通非常拥挤。8 j7 i( j7 B7 @$ i* E
@Me, too.
) s* w1 d/ z2 v1 V我也要。! l; M! L1 P; H: t
@Take it easy.! Z3 f. v- d8 i
别紧张。
2 D- _% ^. ~( A" S2 h% v@You really saved the day for me." d! A, g8 G& b; ?6 ~# H
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help$ S0 m1 \5 B( y: T! d r, A
请求协助
$ I ?/ H- s5 j1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
0 S) N- P( o" Q$ pM: Yes, what can I do for you?- @$ P1 y; w- g' g% U8 r
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
, H3 R6 `7 i6 i$ A8 `' KM: Certainly, madam.6 h) ?) d) Q! ~. K5 O( C
7 {* w0 `4 O% s: t* Q@say good-bye to someone you just met
1 ^- o/ ?4 J7 w9 Y$ i见面人士道别) F7 U t8 k5 c
1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
$ ]2 p1 L. T6 s. |4 }F: See you later. Have a good time.
* T7 ~+ T- O! J! s" l2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.1 U; |) F" \3 q: P R
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.) v( R8 z8 c* P9 d# m3 f7 q
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@apologize2 N) d6 A' g, l' n5 s' {
致歉7 T7 E3 a& |& T- {! r
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.7 E/ p$ Q' r) }0 k
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.* {' c! m! i4 z% F) P# K$ n
: c$ E: k5 t! c@give directions
1 w8 H$ r. l7 W8 e# R3 G' j1 F# }指路4 f. Q, n! s& }7 k; }
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?8 T- d7 _+ q! G% P* C/ Z! W8 C/ h
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
5 J K8 h9 Q3 E# a, D* g& P: ^2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?+ p- ~ o" t; K8 W% b: a/ s8 {6 ^
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.: S; I l" n4 w! p
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@make excuses
+ L" J7 s2 @5 ` p2 r: q7 A8 @9 \1 e辩解
0 [) w: u+ H8 ?+ G* }( s1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
% @* q1 l# G# i" a8 h/ `. [; e' d2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.' I4 m/ L1 q( C% w; N$ q
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@accept an apology
/ ]) \1 X# T4 I0 k) a2 A! I接受 m/ E+ X3 k$ d- }% J/ {. @# Q
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.% j& q1 ^6 J- e& S; n9 e" _) ]
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you
5 `8 R7 Q8 h& v- Q告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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' e) B5 S& z1 N, K z8 G1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
" B7 S/ Z+ L& S2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.( a# H. p$ t5 T+ [6 u6 F# d' i
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@accept a gift7 j- p* A0 i) m2 X
接受礼物2 C3 W7 y* g( ?4 y) k1 i- [
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.$ D7 q' L5 |% ~9 n' \
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura., E" k. T* }+ ]5 \* `2 K; x, k
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@order something to eat and drink! G B& m; ^6 b6 w' v, @( x2 U
点菜或点饮料$ Y8 H! D( y2 [
1. F: What would you like to eat?
, N/ g% n- p6 Q0 QM: I'd like the mee krob.
- {( L0 S$ R" |: k( }' |2. F: Would you like something to drink?
9 X/ O( T; Y+ _( RM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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# [$ q+ l/ m. T2 A@make a suggestion
0 M! ], ]: V/ A6 Y( P+ T1 F" }提出建议3 R& O2 o V8 H: D# a, [8 u# d
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?( ~2 h& R; H/ T% n' }, P
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.7 T. G( [% X0 S/ }6 s: {. Z! U
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@greet someone
6 h9 B- n T5 a0 v/ V e欢迎
7 G( R' z- t7 r# ^8 r1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.' }! m6 _# K; X9 u) z! D
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.- j& c/ w( z# O, g5 B
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@ask about someone's job2 W" Z& L6 E4 y6 Y* [7 B
问别人的职业
% q% G; M- ]9 L% M+ [0 Z1. F: What do you do?
3 c$ A8 f! Z) \5 r7 GM: I'm a dentist.
& P; e8 b7 R* v$ L2. F: May I know your job?
2 N. C0 Q( O9 F* u2 a4 |M: I'm a journalist.- |2 f% m3 @. o3 z4 ?. L
% d" T2 B8 V5 N5 K( l0 \! r# d@excuse yourself" c7 G- p) p) \' O, D- }) Q5 O
请求原谅
/ p/ ^ E; V# ?1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.: q" ^# y9 _/ _1 P. n: V7 U6 G
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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1 ^- r1 Q3 l/ D6 S; O# O/ B@ask about a problem% [# M+ g& H o C. u/ G3 [" e
询问对方的困难* r" P- P( |1 i. G# A) d
1. F: What's the matter?
/ a- Y( D. a3 T+ M( j% IM: My boss wants me to go back to the( J9 c% c" O" p$ s% |: n4 g
company immediately.. G3 I: c9 g7 z' P' L
2. F: Is it serious?
* z1 v" E5 ~/ ~9 _M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern
$ @7 G0 i; O' N" c/ b" G表示关怀
7 l( M, y5 x4 y6 E) _% B1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
& [8 a3 k% ^9 }/ t- w. vM: I hope nothing is wrong.& a% q0 A$ Q" F# e* w. z6 s/ {
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
3 \4 |8 u# y' j& jM: I hope your daughter is all right.6 J1 b; K" [2 M: J
0 ^# k' r6 y, w# m8 }@ask about a past event
1 k: S3 y; z, }8 B1 I0 P; o/ ~询问已发生的事情
2 {6 W; d* i0 z; R$ b1. M: What happened?
- s ?, u0 l2 k* ]1 M. Y( sF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
) j# i3 Y1 C( T- _8 D* T5 O2. M: What happened?& g9 s+ s, r. j. `8 y0 N
F: Her car was lost.
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/ @7 b1 B7 t, f1 S9 W" [3 N0 A@ask about a problem" j8 O! G- A M3 U5 _
询问对方的困难2 a2 L) D1 B" p8 e9 b
1. M: What's wrong?
4 ~# V2 w' H- k/ d4 {: G" o# fF: The baby is awake. She's crying.3 B( |2 y& C* `' Y( H* W; x
2. M: What's wrong?
9 |- ~" N" G* ^% d9 R2 r) CF: There's no power.7 O4 ^# s$ W) k# b' g
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@express surprise/ }; t8 M# h7 L, ~
表示惊讶
6 h* \: f$ r2 J! D1. M: Who's that?
# b7 t$ Y0 L( t8 eF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.* V; \6 p- r, p
2. M: What's the matter?7 A5 c$ L; {! H) q: Z: F# s6 N
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found." M$ t# h- X* w, J; i
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@leave someone after a date/ { Z7 R# p7 q( S: i" H# O
约会后临别说辞( K) a3 l* e) U1 l+ X$ V7 N9 y
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.# G" ]( |( {1 Q' f- `: I5 ^! u
F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
" c( X# u" ^1 q- M% i/ F( z) I2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
: R7 _# f/ V, ]. t$ C' OF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.: V. ], ?/ l9 k7 Y
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
' a( S9 x7 {& X& k; U6 ]& q Y为太晚造访致歉
, E, r X7 r3 q. x1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
1 R" k0 K# L) F5 l0 m$ o( o1 DF: Oh, no, not at all.
4 _" c6 w& u' q; q) I0 q, K: Z2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.& {: o- P0 ^# ^
F: Oh, no, we're still eating. z) A' ]: Q$ t, o5 D
@accept an excuse
% g! g+ i( S$ O5 @) H% D8 R接受对方道歉
& s" k: z: s$ p6 s( i+ P1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
' Y' l: F. S$ fF: Oh, no. Not at all. h* X7 F: E7 l: M+ L9 b3 h
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@invite someone to enter P( M% D) N3 I/ g+ E& K9 q
邀请别人进门' ?$ [) W3 h* `3 {! s
1. M: Julia.0 ^: {+ o( F& G& O m: d
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.1 x$ Z- y4 G+ n- y) A
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
' U/ [1 G, q/ K' r9 QM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.7 C# A! \ E! u6 i. R+ }( t2 E8 t
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@make a promise) U, K6 Z% i. u2 @$ H. V( s' x
许诺
2 b# T5 x1 K* D1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
8 {: ]$ ]( M; B+ W/ u- s2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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@leave a group of people [8 b2 p* U2 J- T) F. j
告辞& q1 J. @# {. b8 s) e- V
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.* T% z8 Z/ |+ w2 M
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.. m0 k8 Q# Z) I/ Y
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@What do you want?
* N2 @) P% g5 |' ^! M' N2 B4 J什么事?8 E+ Z0 M! s5 j9 ^1 r) F- d/ Z
@After you.% g" w! |) p4 v; P2 `7 G
请先走。
+ s. G6 o8 [ t; O3 y9 M; Q* ]@I'll take care of everything.% b# f5 M- V. o0 _! q5 k
我会好好照料一切。+ b- n( m. C$ S+ d" \! X5 g& W
@I'm not complaining.
0 b7 @2 b5 o8 L3 Z# S( f我不在意。
$ K* r, m. N+ C, [. R& l@I never like that umbrella stand.2 u* N5 k: V) y3 t" z
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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@express excitement:
' s7 j0 c$ I2 j/ N表示兴奋
# i7 |$ B, x0 ^7 @5 b: x8 `1. We will have a 2-week vacation.
( a7 k2 r! J/ t" NOh, I am so excited.
7 `- S, |( S0 C4 h" S3 I2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.2 L4 W, Z# R; u* }
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
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@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:8 I5 [1 [: u. V
谈论未来特定时间的事- [! X* Y8 s* D& }- O. Q
1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.1 d, w5 F" g0 H
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.) A# k! @: ?* M/ y& ?
7 V* B0 O7 i! a6 B+ B: V
@talk about future schedules:
' x, R K% t9 t谈论未来安排
$ |: {; T% \) i8 X' {8 Y3 C1. When does he arrive?9 w5 t6 r" G1 }3 T
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
6 L L4 W% }; H6 o# H% D2 V# {: I! l
8 x/ K! W9 M1 M@express approval or agreement:, D& `3 S( r. O/ S
表示赞同2 g) `' x7 r1 N: Z
1. He'll be happy here.
! U/ ]) a1 J4 v5 PThat's for true.9 t2 k, O, w4 T& ]7 [: _
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.' n# \2 E9 v0 o- d
That's a neat idea.
" J* S; u+ h; e; H" A- S& ~7 |1 p8 j8 U& ^9 B+ d8 e" e
@express admiration:
# Z4 g; h' X q# ]表示钦佩/ n+ n( K) E+ D
1. He'll get here by himself.
! U, y7 v9 }* i% N2 E! bHe's something!, I" A" s O0 q' s8 A
2. Bob repaired your car.
/ K& a: f6 ^- W- N0 u0 u: t( POh, he's great.
/ K. @, f7 N+ ?* @, e& J
; f& r4 J/ B: T7 U; Z2 t6 U@express an opinion or belief:" {7 k8 s8 ^9 D6 }% y+ C4 c
表示意见或信念3 Z6 l& C, I* L& f# h0 C
1. I think he will win the next round.
, C* w% Y1 j& U2. I guess it's snowing.
" y9 f" r4 u/ I3 Y3 _3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.9 T+ c a$ H8 Q# }; {; p
3 H& N" x: e7 X z5 H- w% I@say two people are alike:
0 Y" Q+ Z! J) y说两人相似
9 }8 P! \% B ~3 T1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
9 }* p3 s$ ^& K) |4 ]2. You are another James Bond!
; e6 a+ _; w" @: w) N2 r& ~0 g* V) b
7 ?+ L7 q# j4 f7 {) n' g! G! |6 ~
6 U9 ^7 X8 e) ~5 r@ask indirectly about something:- }+ v8 X, F$ Q+ a3 E/ r- e+ m, Z
间接询问
1 c) E0 S) I% h$ V5 S! B, z0 t5 V1. We were just wondering about this trunk.. x' o, D# E& W2 c, j9 H5 t! c
It's locked.
+ _" [. y+ C; t9 ?/ f2. We were just wondering about this seat.% q# H+ U3 X# T5 e/ `+ s9 ~8 ^: j
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
/ `# Z. l h! v0 y* o' i
& z: J+ L4 [- d( d8 X@offer help:) m2 p9 w( B* P$ F f) p. p
提议协助5 Q. D" J: T W
1. Let me help you with this.& ?0 \$ p8 v2 n3 C6 ~! ~
Oh, thank you./ v! N8 A) Z/ f' Q& ^5 T9 r
2. Let me help you with this trunk.: [0 s. W0 `3 m* q8 l6 p+ c
Thank you very much./ [8 h/ N! K& [$ c. ]& Y& K
: {. o5 o) _: P$ \- ?+ v@ask for help:* P# }2 _ f; {. v& e# E+ D& `
请求协助
; U4 K. C: G2 v1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
! u0 d; n' D% }7 c" f& {2. Would you kindly move this table away?
! I+ { B1 ^# B b+ V( m6 Q o2 c& T, z1 b: Z
@tell someone not to hurry:/ @$ u- X% K% v6 h+ J" ]" Y1 R @
告诉对方不必急: u. R( n0 P5 i# N d' H& ~6 Y9 e
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time., F. Q; u t% \6 n
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10., Q$ D& X$ ~9 u4 K
Take your time.& g( }' O3 E- o$ b% \) {
# w* q* T/ c+ \, E# @9 p0 D@express similarities:5 w# L# M" [, A- `
表示相同、一致& Q& P3 \9 K+ E$ K) @/ q0 s' @
1. I am a journalist.
/ z8 E1 ~- {' z1 z# j- D! L! a8 o- II am, too.
; P4 Y- \: j. {3 Q# I2. I work for the BBC.5 J; ]3 }3 u+ j4 R, |
Oh, I do, too.8 g9 Q+ |2 I5 n0 {" I
) g* q b4 P! `; z& t: H7 l1 x
@respond to good news:
% ^) j( E, a+ Q/ |4 Z) V4 J道贺
. O0 l; A9 T& G5 Q/ r1. I've got a promotion.- K+ S+ R# p# [ f! F& N9 U
Congratulations!
8 M( a4 J$ R; y c% a2. I've won a lottery.
, S6 C" |& E. T5 r' W- dOh, congratulations!
& U9 u" X) L. X1 s( w& q" ~* w+ K$ _4 r+ K. w
@express excitement about a future event:, N, N4 I% @% o. ~
为未来某事兴奋: Z' U% b2 T/ C( D. U2 h
1. You said you have family in New York.
0 K( s" S0 |0 N% ]You must be excited.( ^, e N, n# [) i
I can't wait to see them!6 o9 s& ^5 S- e: k7 U. H0 H
2. We will soon land in Rome.. u7 w9 u, t+ h4 s! P
I can't wait to go there.
( x2 c m8 l- v& D3 i0 O: C2 ~# l! A- ^! V+ g. S E
@say something doesn't bother someone:
; v N+ V4 C8 J说某人不在乎某事' Z0 I- G* i' q5 t& N
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
, e! d2 ?: s4 k l$ Z% l2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
; h; \* ]) O! {& q6 ^7 S! T
3 W' Z) v- S t+ r, i@wish someone a happy visit:% Q7 o1 [) r, c# X& \" ?. F$ N& h
祝对方来访愉快
/ P! u z4 `& m! k9 d' m2 O1. I will be here for about a week.. d m, g- X, P6 O( w9 A4 N9 S
Have a good stay.9 b) e' k* @5 b& f- D
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
# T; T" \; z" P% b5 D# Q1 H eThank you.8 r, E4 ~6 G0 l: c1 s
7 @- c3 H: o, a; I
@invite someone to visit you:
7 |$ c+ p3 }- o5 ^邀对方来访 }" V! X( X+ {, |- `
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.: z. k( q( z5 r, G Q
Thank you, I will.. p: _ K& J2 O# c1 |. G6 ]! D) g
2. I'll be in Boston next week.
% S0 r: L5 L; M: C. T6 q" COh, it's nice. Please look us up.
4 G) D/ @$ y& u/ Q
$ M6 k- o6 F5 u8 v) n@accept an invitation:
. l5 N+ ^+ B: ^. r, I/ F接受邀请
$ K. \3 \; ^/ Q( ?$ {# u# H# \+ A; g1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?& f- t U0 Y; l- y/ N h6 K
OK. You name the day.5 u2 d/ _" P+ T0 f2 V! `$ N
2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
4 @* _7 v/ q3 R; _0 s" [* G0 [evening.6 P% D2 e. }' y5 T0 t. _
Fine. You name the restaurant.
2 o' V" {9 l# E! f: d+ F
3 n, X5 Y( P! `0 t5 U" G1 H@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:; x2 t% q6 C# M M& v2 z' s1 C
睹物(人)怀旧( ]/ X+ ?- f. z
1. This picture really brings back T" n$ \) X* k" G8 o W0 O4 ]+ F
memories.
V: k8 Z( n2 s) u4 d O2. This hat really brings back beautiful
" j% s, |7 a0 y* f" f4 x% \memories.
6 m1 Y% L7 A0 v% y( Q2 R0 J
B, Z% a! W. o7 Y- ^@express regret:
8 u# M9 |7 H4 D; |+ q表示遗憾
z; r/ ?% M8 {7 O3 q9 `6 I8 N1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
; T$ B" d4 r- s, f7 T" YShe feels bad too, Grandpa., N( T) A6 y5 Y$ j/ D0 M' S: m1 [
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here./ J; O% F* L1 B, Z
She is sorry, too.
% V2 d1 Q6 R5 O* Y4 z( I& G6 Q& E& u" Q
@say you are pleased to see someone:4 I7 l$ w5 g1 W% v# G
表示高兴见对方
4 p2 M( |) U* _2 g# @) `6 o1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.
! R# W% k" \1 N# R2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
6 I. W; u; i- B/ A1 g- q8 w z4 AOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.* F& j* l$ o [7 o& \
1 A5 o$ f( m+ ^ M4 o
You're a big girl now., Z9 k- C) f3 `% W% _
) q7 @7 F8 o6 z9 |# ?3 g4 X@wish someone a good night's sleep:
9 W Z; t5 o+ s9 E祝对方睡得好' H: t5 W2 N; ]+ t. j7 Z; u. D
1. Good night, Charles.
- c" w% Y) @$ z$ e' U) I0 V9 HGood night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
: b& t; N! C9 i: U( @2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.0 _5 K- q1 V6 a* t
3 D2 p- U4 B; R6 l7 h) \2 E
@express similarity:
: u( d: B* O5 h% e& L) s表示相同处0 q4 I+ x$ E3 J0 d0 C9 B5 G
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
4 V% P+ ?: Z3 G, U$ i# \2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
$ b7 F( G; c4 p: Z$ ]6 z" s: E5 L; [2 r n* C% O
! |4 W* t& C8 e/ z@That's for sure.8 P+ Q, G" r! z0 F
我同意你的看法。
3 D) {# [- D9 I# H@I've got it!+ i- |* [3 T* y3 W P D+ V) ~
我有一个主意了!! V' \7 H3 O1 G: f) U
@He's something!' _$ r2 V, r0 _4 @, E
他真了不起!
3 | l# f' \: r) n0 q0 H! Z4 g@Take your time. ?/ k6 M/ n' W
慢慢来,别急。6 w- z Z1 v/ I- G
@I can't wait.* n3 Y3 |3 | p* C! D' h
我很兴奋。
8 v* ^) l6 f# i3 D0 A C@That's a neat idea.
* a) r! F2 Z# z* W& y/ C这是个好主意。
, R/ p, w2 X2 O% r+ |@Look (us) up!
/ L. V% v/ H- B7 }/ p" R) w与(我们)联络。3 U2 w+ r* ]; P4 ^- l
1 Y4 {6 o5 [, C5 v; F" m& f$ G H, g/ T0 @3 f6 S( O
Four
, p- v( }8 {& l( z2 G4 T* ]- I% j; O
@express a possibility
" {5 d* I0 a9 X b& ^! m+ T1 m/ T表示可能性" a9 M4 T0 b6 _+ u' x
1. I could work out in your class ...
" i0 T% h% T7 s/ i4 c2. I could get two tickets for the concert.3 F3 [$ ?' Q' f: w# h, E
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.' ~ t- v& v7 B6 [$ \, [0 {$ z: A
4. I could swim to the ship.
$ x( T$ z- v" e7 S
: R6 S: f* z1 U. p7 F@say something is easy
. C/ w( ~1 ^* q/ Z4 c0 i7 K说事情容易
7 Y4 a l, t/ i4 ?/ u1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?# e/ w* B: x( W9 ~3 A" x
B: No problem.
) Z5 R {- ]9 w3 M% U2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
1 Y1 U% ]3 G: D4 m7 Z& M3 IB: Yes, it's a snap.
8 g6 U1 {' @* _. W6 U) Q3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?8 R7 L1 q' c2 F0 S% ^6 u
B: Yes, no sweat.
, E3 h% M: V4 e' ~- [! ?; \4. A: Can you lift the box?
4 K8 f/ w0 B, R& | _B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
5 u ]* ~ L+ q( C/ D8 ?) O/ h; P1 g3 K" I' t5 t4 C2 l
@say something is difficult7 C3 b ?( Z2 t c
说事情困难
6 o" s3 p; G, k1. A: Is computer programming easy?) o" {0 Y/ T) E2 Q# v9 m
B: No, it's rough.5 a' g+ ]$ H* {; X/ L
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
% s8 C C4 o2 G6 q) D( z% GB: Very difficult. It's tough.7 t: `8 u$ q3 U' ]9 Z
% E/ X% x9 ^. Y4 W7 ~@express certainty6 u( T F8 Y, B% Q
表示肯定
, {' z1 j$ J; Y& B; U1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?
. a/ m, _9 c W7 sB: Oh, yes, without a doubt.4 p0 ?% n; B4 }+ j/ D( c
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
9 D, _3 [) Q1 [5 k' ]/ z3. I bet I can win the competition.! g& `! ^+ O- Y3 c! \) B& z
@say to telephone someone
0 @6 q5 r2 ?. G3 X说打电话给某人8 d: f- M0 l; e# T8 \
1. A: Can I contact him at this time?' ~% B( x6 l$ {. ]! ~2 U, A9 T
B: Give him a call.
: t3 l/ `. P8 p: m. l6 a2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free' }0 a5 U% B/ f6 H
now?# y+ Q# N0 V4 }* Q0 Y: H* n* q' V+ y
B: Call him.2 O! q! X3 |. @) {
5 O7 a' z8 j" Z: y8 y
@say you are leaving for a place! w. u: i3 E7 ] ]$ z3 s6 `% r! f
说自己正要出发
8 p* l" r" j9 x3 t* H1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
- V; d$ v7 |; _' KB: Oh, I'm on my way over.; W9 s" H$ T4 o1 @8 G
2. A: Be here at ten./ G9 J9 |" |7 k( v/ Z' }% ~) h2 h
B: I'm on my way over.6 G& h/ V; W9 w, Q4 R0 T, l
+ S5 [0 {/ r+ O5 O$ O: G
6 ^9 O$ b0 p2 @/ d" v- M: c7 I7 a
@remind someone about something/ U5 I) `) D, ^+ K3 e
提醒对方- ?/ w9 L* E. @5 O7 |5 Z; K# L
1. And that includes Susan.) R* z# e @/ V# ]
2. And that includes the transportation fee.
4 m2 J0 \; j, U3. A: Don't forget the bet.
, |7 E5 r) v! HB: Don't you forget./ l4 R, N/ s, P# `/ S+ x5 S
! H x' E9 K) B' n' U. B' m@say something is arranged5 q- r: U) T! ?% w& [9 t4 T* j
说事情安排妥了7 h1 c. m- n; S& k" o
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
2 G7 H8 K4 }9 |9 U% {B: Yes, it's all set.7 W* k; d6 W) {" b4 E% S9 I
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
( @( W# Q/ Z5 o( KB: Yes, it's all set.% x+ `! ^4 n& c q5 \
( p" v9 y8 n9 g; c% r, v@ask about someone's job
! Q0 M. p1 A+ i1 A; |9 P询问对方职业
' o- V1 _2 G9 `. @% [ j1. A: What do you do for a living?9 K% x% d$ R+ M9 C+ N8 d& E. m
B: I'm a journalist.4 Y8 }6 _: z& G' e4 `
2. A: What's your occupation?
. K) K$ _9 G7 f1 t' z2 V* @" nB: I'm a teacher.3 Y. B7 y0 t) g
3. A: What do you do by trade?2 S. E' v: F. w5 u$ s
B: I'm an engineer.
2 n5 U9 g) k" E* p# b7 @" q
% d, k# q% b. N3 c, L) P& y7 D) h@make a suggestion
% C" Y- ~" x& Q* ~提出建议
# i* c7 A6 ^. F# h2 g, P& K1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?* p* d. t& U6 J3 F* K- ]
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
" {4 Y9 i0 D% m l3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
8 f9 O- t2 E( Q; w0 _$ ^" T" u& T4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
6 i! a7 d9 h5 e8 P3 v. Y5. How about today?
4 f' A( S% D" ^5 f6. How about Saturday evening?
+ m+ q9 b m- `0 d$ i7. How about next Friday?3 {7 N: L2 u9 w R. G) }( I
! w6 a6 W, p+ ~2 R: X( L- Q@propose a deal
# Y/ z+ ]9 s8 ]4 I, F提出交易条件
+ |8 s" O5 ^# S7 o P' @1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
( ~* f: l% i5 `9 x9 \0 H- j2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.( K$ ^2 U0 @$ G& X
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.
6 U. ?( o4 u/ D. S5 C6 J0 |$ v, J4 w% w- W8 I
@persuade someone( J ^" Y) v/ ^$ F
说服对方# e9 ]) z' u* y/ e
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
& Z, U4 D5 b6 K2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
! ^1 \4 ~; M: [- z, \3. Don't you think it would save time?
5 a1 \& ]( O' q( {6 \: F6 j' r7 m$ V8 I1 l9 i$ Q
@introduce an explanation
; q" T; [" s' K0 N) L5 g引出解释
1 h5 t+ O$ W+ B; o8 M4 g1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.0 ]" F: M( s5 ^6 U
1 v- M" k% o: a. L+ Z3 j@react to news you expected6 ?6 r J1 t7 `1 E- m0 Y
回应盼望已久的消息' S j5 T0 x0 V I5 d+ |- C
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
' p0 Q$ D2 D# B5 y3 j0 ~B: I knew it!/ h: S8 }2 m% a* ]
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
5 B& y& J2 q0 ~: l0 e% p$ QB: I knew it!7 X' e% z8 G" A
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
7 U& T0 ~" ~" t Q. M7 lB: I knew it!
1 X) L1 U# D! m) T7 H+ F% i- T# A5 q, \/ Y) W
@remind someone
: x f# N% B( p/ l1 ]提醒对方
6 F# m _ j* A2 f. M# ]1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.3 i9 s6 }4 g* ^5 x2 D
2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
7 x7 {% q: R, x2 u' L& t( `4 @3. Don't forget to write down the code.
X/ q/ e- e: J- z$ j" h* d+ v8 L% M# n6 c* d1 E
@say you're enjoying something1 E* \/ A/ [1 {0 q: Y
说自己喜爱某事
- R9 t* b; W' T5 @- I1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...
8 {3 m# u2 c, T3 V' g' NB: This is fun. How interesting!
3 ?( M) f8 E' {- j+ @. Q) i/ x v2. A: One, two, three, go ...3 J# N6 J; `4 }+ `: ?$ x
B: This is fun.* C/ L3 w; `5 R. h3 \6 k( _; }& O
4 x2 z8 i/ S; R7 h' x@threaten or warn someone; \2 G6 I9 k- U7 t
威胁或警告对方 X7 Z3 f {( u1 R) s3 T, \
1. A: It's easy to do this.8 }, L( U5 _: n: R; H
B: Just wait.
8 p- W" n" _! T. I, j2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.
0 ^- V5 h4 [% _+ n: E+ `B: Just wait.* @0 _; i5 c5 E' C6 P$ m9 h0 B
3. A: This job is quite exciting.
, l: ~' s) Q4 z. e; [1 JB: Just wait.
2 x- ~( _$ J/ k9 \# a; B
O: { c: m( h: S% F7 c( y@say something is finished
% J# a) i* s7 x2 ~3 M' c' L9 d说事情已完毕, u& m7 Z1 ]7 e3 Y4 V
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
6 s0 C5 y9 R8 v6 f" B2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
* N2 \( O2 v7 t3 F0 z3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
5 L9 K- B3 J* m" E
9 l6 @1 `% {+ |3 m) j& i
( M. c2 ?1 y0 {7 U9 h- n" c' z! x) I9 [ H% r0 i/ q
' P0 B3 o4 T6 e2 `@It's a snap.- I8 R2 }0 v1 i0 A/ ]9 d
太简单了,毫无问题。6 y( H3 m8 X# K. P
@No sweat.
( ]6 o# Z4 Y& H( y b+ E6 `4 B简单,绝无问题。% {: N2 T1 x% g3 O/ t; W2 f! ~! |
@You want to bet?* x+ o& t% [, B: q/ N
你想打赌?
. G+ Y5 }- e+ o@Nope.
! j, o9 t/ Y: d' h不,没有。( `# K! b3 z# b4 t/ }
@Anytime.' W8 X3 W0 ~ e9 F7 d% a
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。" _# `3 b- \- _% A6 \9 t
@You are kidding!& Z. ~4 M$ _7 I1 r
你在开玩笑吧!; g0 o; E4 v- _! A; m5 d
@You think so?9 ~ e/ y/ m( B3 R. n
你这样认为?" r9 @6 e2 z1 d6 I
@I'm on my way over.
+ v* c4 t3 L& Q ], i我马上就来。
3 X L. S8 d' J! V7 e4 N- V3 x@It's a piece of cake.1 }9 p* }) `7 g: r0 C2 h
毫不费力。
' b) ~0 p1 g& r B/ a- C2 l" K@You are in great shape., l/ o4 e4 R1 y5 N5 U' L
你的身体很好。 |
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