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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One) a+ o7 M6 V$ x3 y
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@introduce yourself5 T% {* b/ P$ I* G3 }+ l) q
自我介绍. {2 l6 J/ N) h
1. My name is Mary Grove.
4 H3 T; G! |' v* A0 x2. My name is Gregory Paul.
; z  |5 a4 z( x- F& p& D3 y3. I'm Bill Speaks.
. `  K: u8 M4 [) b4. I'm Betty Hones.* }" y3 j) W0 K5 h. i' ?. _$ B: ?
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@ask for permission! {& V% J- m3 _2 |
征求同意+ n6 p( U$ f! ~3 A+ q) y
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
) A5 g" B- w  E" o+ I2. May I sit here?& w( S/ p9 A' j3 L
3. May I use your bathroom?
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4 J4 W# J" D% {) M' O# N; d; P@introduce a conversation" n4 n2 c* H$ l" n
引出话题
. C! ?7 C6 q2 @$ q/ N& y1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.5 p' q1 u: Q  }1 K8 h; P
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
/ T. d3 t( h3 u! s3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
; ?0 y( u6 C  e& O; O) r& K6 w向人道谢
8 V( _/ R$ V) _1. - Use my bike, please./ o" W; h) W# z# Y0 |
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.5 W9 B& I# n' A7 {9 b3 R) g
2. - Laura, your phone call.; g8 R! D* B6 n1 x2 E
- Thank you., R2 \/ c$ v: L
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you6 \  k) r& b+ G. w% y5 [
回答别人的道谢
/ Q6 y9 Z7 i/ ?8 x: Z+ L6 n; ?1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket." V; f$ c. q% F. u7 J% ?
- Oh, my pleasure.- `$ l7 b- l/ }- X$ Q
2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
1 {7 x6 J7 Y" T+ V* b0 w- You're welcome.* n( g, G) S4 @) A* e- N0 a& P

, E" ]; v$ K9 B/ q6 g5 ?( l@start talking to stranger
* N# w+ n* r2 [# `与陌生人攀谈
2 R' m+ _6 q  ~# c2 p" M$ `: C1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?/ ?+ w0 O9 ~8 e' ^) u( O+ M
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?) [5 q: N6 W1 q$ q3 A1 j$ c+ M
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
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@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time- R" n: P$ y( _4 J
首次见面后道别) J9 x6 T* c: j& D1 u4 g
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.2 [% p9 \; [- x8 z. ?
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
* ]) u  O, i) x: D- f& v2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.! K" Q+ t( F) I. o
- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.- C; U" m' F3 z4 x, N& x
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@describe something
. _; n. W, o4 K: }9 w& t4 R8 q描述事、物% Y$ i  v# _/ n& c& B8 F: `
1 . It's a small canvas bag.& I, e% k! A) i+ O' H1 R* o4 [% a
2 . This is a brown metal box.; f' o& |, [- u- Y# |; z9 ^
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
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@compliment someone
: c# l5 V0 N  X9 L: C- ?赞美别人7 g4 W" R& `' k/ A  N6 F
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
3 o) p4 i, |& `- R. N* [2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
& z) C. E, n9 J: ^( n# W# p3. You look prettier in this dress.
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9 D- j4 c& J& v: j@make suggestions$ s2 q7 v, M1 b0 W1 o5 w- h& r
提出建议
" |* T5 j6 V, d1. Try this sweater.' N+ C- A8 o( {* U0 r' d
2. Try the blue one.! A7 G5 I6 |2 p, R8 R7 H
3. How about green?; v8 ?* j  y( N4 `( J# u9 N( ^6 {
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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# `* F8 ~$ k/ K3 l4 x( D( @@apologize7 ^8 @9 V  x( V0 X" A
道歉
( @" A; m: l7 Q" o# G1 [( Y$ ^1. I'm sorry I'm so late.
" {! p$ c. }9 V3 b2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.1 K. ?  s; L: b; M
3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.
6 J* R  a" z6 }B : I'm really sorry.9 s& s* G1 V/ h
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?- K8 S2 D( r' [! _0 `
B : I'm really sorry. I...
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& b" T+ o, u6 V) x$ o! |@ask for help
% v" D. }& x9 C请求协助; l6 n# m. h' @7 O2 D6 B
1. Can you help me?
2 {8 t2 E2 l# j& x6 c2. Can you help me with this load of books?
& g0 o8 g9 n8 X' l4 H0 e; q@reassure someone, Z! d9 `+ {% m5 l% s
为人打气+ w. `4 R  b* r8 e4 j
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.
" B4 S, H0 N0 D7 Z0 g# y5 O$ d2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.6 i( Q3 S7 E, W7 b0 B: i% R
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@ask if someone found something5 K5 d# w0 I* d) n/ @
询问别人是否捡到东西
) ]/ A+ W/ H3 m. a- ^  s/ ]+ r/ W1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
  @. i5 X) k: t0 S& a; K0 P! t2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?8 }/ r. g, B2 P/ a
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@introduce someone
+ E, D7 y/ F, w3 D介绍别人
6 a, d/ q- V  K/ w( r1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
* n2 g1 }+ B' x8 P9 O2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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3 ^) A) R) C- _% w@respond to an introduction) {4 i6 C- Q6 g
介绍后回答
$ }  a3 d6 @7 ^" D4 p. r! Z, M1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
5 D  \5 J$ z4 `B: How do you do?
, j2 c9 B8 y0 }0 G1 P7 XA: This is my brother Jim.
% W, I0 u/ E$ uB: It's nice to meet you, Jim./ K8 m9 F! Z5 V7 _4 b9 z& {3 c

8 A, K- C& `& @# x( \& S@correct yourself
% j4 ]4 q# E8 C! |% W4 i改正言辞错误
2 c. n6 d6 }: u+ T) C$ G7 T; H1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
2 |5 o' [2 l: ]* X2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
2 j* M* g  `' |2 _+ q/ x; `+ N  i, sB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...& d% _% X, I# w8 a6 v# t" K

/ Y; C0 v9 K; _( i! n# m/ c@offer
& K) L* D. t! y" C$ }善意帮忙5 }! r$ z4 h! |2 b" ~3 D# H
1. Would you like something to eat?
0 o4 a, u& x) ~/ z2 E: q5 @2. Can I drive you home?/ }+ k, g- e9 ~: _

. U0 ~# ]- S  r@thank someone
" z3 s! w6 p5 F& i; {- l向人道谢
5 H4 c" X( D- }6 [6 @  L9 N! u1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
3 N/ t; I# C+ Y2 |8 W2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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  s  p) ^; C# H2 d& E, k2 Y% t0 U@respond to thanks
) P! [$ @' z6 y+ a, k; u6 Z4 R: g回答别人的道谢
! L0 z' T0 y2 {. y, k- p. I1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
& U0 I# P7 l+ O" a* O+ k' S% ~B: Oh. It was no trouble.7 {: m: R5 c# E) w
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@accept an offer
7 d% Z- S: a) N  E! H接受别人好意* V2 @0 N! F& }6 ]3 f9 a
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
! a( Z, Y. \* T+ tB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.# C& Q* l$ i' d
A: Would you like something to drink?
4 a/ X) G2 o) a& _& l' ZB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
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7 D0 x: \1 v& H) l# w' Q@refuse to offer$ y/ B4 s7 u/ O
婉拒别人好意  w% X: o! K! {
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
/ B  L# ^% ^5 tB: No, thanks./ |. q  u& Z3 j3 v7 i
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?0 k( D+ T+ L7 K/ g
B: No, thanks. I can manage them2 a0 |( F! r/ j, t3 _! z
myself.5 U0 D! ^2 o+ h, w

2 W  x0 g9 `# Q4 x0 p@Here they are.2 _& W/ e4 W- e, ^9 J' O
就在这里。% c/ E  K7 l/ h+ L$ N! A
@The traffic is very heavy.
; s& d$ l+ g. Q0 H交通非常拥挤。
# W9 X# m, F4 V  \  x$ J. l( e) ]@Me, too.% U3 ^/ l2 j& N& ~/ J% V# F
我也要。
3 I! e: p& L* M; j# Z8 {, D% {@Take it easy.' D& _4 f; }5 Z1 y5 e8 L* x
别紧张。
* u' E$ t! w8 o- Q) {' u# s; n@You really saved the day for me.7 E& s# [  T4 z0 W3 v
你真的帮了我大忙。
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@ask for help/ l+ Q" N: r0 @( k% V
请求协助
2 i8 c0 p0 s' R( }! E+ q1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?, a: t5 s; o0 \0 V
M: Yes, what can I do for you?$ U9 H! G) \9 w7 q3 y
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?% J$ D* M! R: p; g7 A; L
M: Certainly, madam.3 v- B+ ?, h' h3 A# F0 J1 B( J

/ c% V  O9 S$ u( g8 ~/ g( G/ Y@say good-bye to someone you just met
* F: N8 l( R8 _- T4 ]见面人士道别
; s: H; w2 l, a: j9 u5 M, s1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again., T! f9 X3 N8 ]& ?: P7 L" ]8 S
F: See you later. Have a good time.$ ^. \$ u6 |/ {+ p; y( d
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.* ^9 e# |1 Z) n0 b
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.3 K/ _- m* h9 L! L) [, ~1 C/ r

- C$ \+ m: d4 s' `! ]@apologize
+ y7 b" C9 c, l5 U: s致歉. I2 D& r1 C) o/ S3 h& ~) j2 d
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.
, y/ u* o) B. a3 R$ o0 z- y2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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8 f# ]3 Q8 ~! [5 R8 u4 t  F9 P@give directions  A4 R. B2 o% a
指路( J* x. Z$ O9 x' n1 `" v7 t
1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?& x- `# e* b; j1 x; M: m4 M
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
# r# |4 x  x! z2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?4 a3 _. V9 ]/ v
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.% i9 ^, J( u% X' v7 D5 F3 w

  A( V0 q9 [% K* {4 u  M@make excuses
; I) K! M! F- {1 W( B  R. q6 c7 ^辩解
3 w" q: Q8 I+ D: V% |+ l! }1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
7 a" {4 V; N; Q9 M* m( G7 b/ D: }3 h6 C2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.6 v$ q3 z! i5 `4 f
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@accept an apology
7 @% P# h$ b7 b2 S& P# v' @接受
; f1 J$ O, `  m7 E6 B1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.6 ~) g8 a# B  a, n! }! N) S6 T* v( s4 j
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
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1 b% I( M( \# n/ U@say a telephone number so someone can reach you% Y/ Z& G9 z: Q) `8 C9 I
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你! |$ t' o- k; d  T3 o, _. v

+ l# I7 z. [/ d0 n1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
+ e) d& n- K# J( k/ }2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064., H2 w1 q& Q# n! p) e
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@accept a gift! X: h7 B0 c# M$ R4 E
接受礼物4 i7 b8 O9 q, N
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
/ ^. x2 K. d  z# q, P6 o2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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@order something to eat and drink
& w. O- {# g4 L4 A点菜或点饮料8 H$ H/ J. z. M
1. F: What would you like to eat?* o% w; b2 j4 Z0 x
M: I'd like the mee krob.* j7 K3 p5 ]8 {% V1 N
2. F: Would you like something to drink?7 j9 M* u, m) f3 E5 R9 z8 O
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?' E. S/ Q1 L+ V! \* J

( `% e3 n( h3 b  A& l7 @6 I@make a suggestion
, `: u5 l4 p& a! [  y) M提出建议
2 |: {% W4 o$ @* ~) B, i) E1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?% O3 j2 P% w  N, J
2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.1 A' A, m1 x. ~  l+ K. Y+ O( C, ?
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@greet someone$ @0 b# ?- ?' B9 _! a; F) V( R2 f. c
欢迎
6 `2 e1 t6 G# w) W7 y1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.; G* l+ ~$ W# ?8 h) t' w: t/ F  N
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.
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@ask about someone's job
9 L# z& u0 n0 T/ \+ r问别人的职业8 }: w8 N7 T6 o4 P5 n% U* g8 U
1. F: What do you do?
5 y/ H; U, q& d. v3 bM: I'm a dentist.
. |& d& b6 P5 b# A- ]! Y! E2. F: May I know your job?
8 H/ ]  W4 g' K" MM: I'm a journalist.
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@excuse yourself* w% `* k* Q7 {* \9 B( c7 x' F: c
请求原谅; d3 F  K- M5 C! k
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.& E7 i/ g% R2 H2 Z9 M; E
2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.+ G' `* X$ H; A3 Q

1 R5 ]" m) B. H  I: b@ask about a problem# [& F; x5 @* D$ H6 D# }
询问对方的困难
$ ?  L% V& a! h, @7 w9 ^1. F: What's the matter?
7 F8 T1 C+ c" `5 m0 P$ M; hM: My boss wants me to go back to the: B* b8 e% k* i: {, _
company immediately.
+ R& M# B. R8 Z* P3 ]* M& h* W2. F: Is it serious?
' |/ {2 i1 K0 t8 oM: No, it's just a stomachache.
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@express concern0 ]0 _8 b; M3 s( W
表示关怀! e$ Z% Y9 |/ u& i) t- f# e% y( v. ~
1. F: It's the baby-sitter./ \) J2 W2 u2 q$ o3 H
M: I hope nothing is wrong.1 B' U4 e8 Z" L( m
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.
+ @/ j0 y# s$ F" g& [M: I hope your daughter is all right.
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2 i/ X- r" X% h' J+ z$ H% \@ask about a past event5 E, f2 j5 b7 k. K7 m. C# ~3 G- I
询问已发生的事情+ X( [# t5 d8 U  i
1. M: What happened?
3 _$ S( R& J; k! ]" ^F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
2 q/ ?1 N) w: j2. M: What happened?( }7 B! O" H  \3 a+ I0 T
F: Her car was lost.
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@ask about a problem% F7 `* N8 A+ F5 g& \4 v& k
询问对方的困难
+ Q) a2 P& Z  w# s9 a( x7 T- m1. M: What's wrong?. k: O8 O; [0 q
F: The baby is awake. She's crying.' t; l, g0 G- V2 {* y
2. M: What's wrong?
4 q% }% p0 ^3 y. Y. n/ lF: There's no power.' Q8 A0 u0 U" ?- `* \) w5 J
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@express surprise
8 i; W! @0 a6 T+ y" U( s; c表示惊讶
0 U; ^/ ]. g3 C1. M: Who's that?
) [+ ?$ U+ l, l! A2 xF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.& g: _! l$ G; {
2. M: What's the matter?
4 `( F% C" I/ T0 @9 XF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.% B9 f) f# T3 z0 |6 T2 e# L! [, u
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@leave someone after a date
9 a8 F$ |: k/ O# y' d& d约会后临别说辞0 J" d1 \* z0 T
1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
: }' T! I  a% A; v8 X  gF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.- {/ r  {& [& C  e2 {. X" P
2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
4 U, R: P9 R* u' {5 m( c  PF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
! q) |4 |- R5 A3 l
( U  v1 c. M/ R& Q3 m@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour6 p- L" |" Y( q% h/ k
为太晚造访致歉
" h0 N' M- d) s3 @- m  k1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late., q# g' h6 {  P' u9 E
F: Oh, no, not at all.3 |. Z) |, y7 ~1 f" M1 Z  z
2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.+ J7 G( A$ p7 A8 r( ]: v
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.# A2 z+ X  n: I/ m0 |+ ]: e& b
@accept an excuse% S$ ^# x4 r6 e
接受对方道歉
$ d  H* f3 o; ?1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.7 K! c! E/ S" A# {; c. [" E* d
F: Oh, no. Not at all.
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# a  d; K5 u0 j! W% N* G1 t@invite someone to enter( W2 {3 B( Q8 Z
邀请别人进门
. d2 d* z5 [6 u) z' R: R  {1. M: Julia.
2 K; j2 F+ I4 z/ t" DF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us., T! O3 K8 i8 u  a9 H) u9 c
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.
+ Y3 I; e- C+ G, ]% }: n' e6 n) O6 S. iM: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.
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@make a promise
0 v% F7 }1 i$ q' W( d' K0 o9 \) o许诺
; s* L$ l# f& u1. M: I promise I won't leave early.  g* E' n( l- `: n, h' U
2. F: I promise I won't do that again.
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# v3 V* W  S: u( D+ G@leave a group of people- O1 i" G" Q0 P! y3 a9 f  Y
告辞
% Y! Z! X( ?  a3 m1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.8 j7 d: h6 }& X% w6 X/ w6 E& i
2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.4 x1 l: D1 d% q. x- E' R

8 j. v: z9 t( o1 c; a; y9 O5 u1 d- C6 D& F9 {
@What do you want?
% ^) a  M8 M2 h4 g9 v( U什么事?7 J0 C; H$ u! @& B# g5 G
@After you.0 i% [  h, F. W8 i# E  o2 r, S# K2 z
请先走。
7 E3 w( b% l; T& F7 E; e  J; |@I'll take care of everything.
1 D* t' Z2 e2 A/ a# U% X3 \我会好好照料一切。
7 k% N4 w8 T- G@I'm not complaining.2 @0 S8 k& J8 }+ {6 j
我不在意。
4 e- H& R/ u  N+ |@I never like that umbrella stand.; I5 [9 h" ?3 C: K/ ^$ S
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。+ F( G' b1 F' O# @* [' {% e

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5 o3 ?2 m$ |$ G  [  K0 q. L6 r
8 k7 y! u+ A- ]! ^Three
, K1 B$ v/ c4 P  h& k# v/ Q+ d
, y6 g8 @' Q6 V9 L, b* i@express excitement:, u/ j3 a4 l+ w  V+ l1 Q8 Q. b
表示兴奋3 {" k2 }' X8 Q( a9 H. [
1. We will have a 2-week vacation.% R1 Q1 F, F9 l: F
Oh, I am so excited.
( U1 V# g5 A6 z# x3 e8 U$ a" s2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.* R4 z0 e- }4 d  I/ y" A
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
- U" N$ C. e* r; ^; ]) W& q- z  X8 z/ x4 D# g8 Q/ u
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
& o8 w1 Y( T& l; K谈论未来特定时间的事
1 r% w) G" I6 J4 ]' B% t6 t1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.. I, ]) f5 L% o4 W7 o' ]7 z
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.% e0 e- u' m' H7 V4 L4 `/ x3 c

, \! |2 T0 z- K! z0 r3 U@talk about future schedules:
5 o" S/ d* M- X! l0 |谈论未来安排1 S! @5 v2 h" |1 m
1. When does he arrive?
1 u0 ~5 [6 _2 ?8 k5 ?5 X. y2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.2 N. b  N* {! s: J

- Y! B( u: G1 T8 u- w@express approval or agreement:; u! @2 w# G0 j' o) X: t9 C
表示赞同
# F" [% \1 S+ e5 P9 G8 J1. He'll be happy here.
& ^; ~' Z) t- @% i! ~/ b# QThat's for true.) A. K& _3 v, s$ z' @. Y
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.- ]' ?& z) j% o9 O5 r0 G3 V
That's a neat idea.
) h* M* s* ?' O. F% `/ Q& {4 K& L: M
! y6 z3 R' q9 x" V) |@express admiration:9 Z- O7 d( x* S% B! x0 C
表示钦佩
. r9 {& N" X' M1 j& G1 V: j1. He'll get here by himself./ T7 Z% a. F! ]6 o5 {
He's something!$ B, p7 i; h3 b8 ]* G$ w5 k
2. Bob repaired your car.. k5 w- L0 q: F6 I
Oh, he's great.
/ J4 r: }. z$ N6 Y: [" ?5 u0 V7 L, D
@express an opinion or belief:  ?. r: ]: f: i% o3 K3 x7 z
表示意见或信念9 y6 o# k* z6 `) B; A* X) D
1. I think he will win the next round.% T* U( J) {5 L/ M6 C7 M
2. I guess it's snowing.9 ?+ i. `* L% i: [6 u- A  I' ]
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.+ z/ N1 j# S; v
' ]7 V4 P$ |  k7 t
@say two people are alike:4 Z  J9 l# N" i1 R8 U3 Y, ?# H
说两人相似' c) o. M$ q+ P1 G' p
1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
. c9 r: Y2 z  p* ?1 d% ^* V2. You are another James Bond!
0 d' v9 C4 B( q! p; U, d
/ \! J8 [/ ~4 _/ }
7 d, j/ ?4 C7 Y@ask indirectly about something:1 {4 U* U8 Y5 b/ ?* B/ c/ ?4 U5 n
间接询问
9 H. Z3 g, I, q* `: v% Q1. We were just wondering about this trunk.7 S8 v: P- l# w# w
It's locked.
$ {5 r) ]+ T! q4 V* k0 w3 S2. We were just wondering about this seat.; L% }4 J$ B9 L1 |' S4 T- `' V
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.9 ^- }5 p" x/ b# E5 c/ m

2 s  U8 e9 S$ ^, X+ f2 d7 \, B@offer help:; a/ W- J) o9 v8 f. v
提议协助+ `( G9 K) i0 o/ `
1. Let me help you with this.
# `  f) t. {! R; M, Z  \Oh, thank you.
& T( r3 b+ P+ ?. I, |  K6 b2. Let me help you with this trunk.% d( q! Q5 M! p3 @  v" @
Thank you very much.
4 C1 s6 S5 N+ f  ^4 w
1 ]1 H) T) b, k@ask for help:
% |8 q& T' k% I. R6 K' Y0 O) f请求协助$ `' i0 G/ F# F5 h% l
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?1 _4 n* X. q. l
2. Would you kindly move this table away?) ]/ |3 o3 e4 m! Y0 N  R3 u

) d2 ?, K4 h3 ^. L4 t@tell someone not to hurry:; Z. J$ Z1 ]  f$ t
告诉对方不必急# I9 Y  O6 |/ N8 G6 ~
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.1 _* g7 c. a' y% A! X
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.5 W3 V' C8 l+ Z9 C
Take your time.
, U+ J( i) x% H! J
) K* L$ I& p, A$ i: |- m, }$ n- }@express similarities:6 {4 ?% f( q  \* t, ~2 X+ v
表示相同、一致9 d1 H, u6 f% C, Q. u& K
1. I am a journalist.
5 ]: \9 F$ z; g; PI am, too.
, v: @+ k; j! ^2 R: W7 _2. I work for the BBC.* Q9 ]4 J7 @) j( b, p- G
Oh, I do, too.; L- ?7 i# r. |# ]' t
% r: |  n7 p# Q( U8 k$ m9 d+ Y" n
@respond to good news:0 T$ T$ t: v0 w  L! Y1 t  e$ t5 _
道贺
" D1 L. b" w) [9 h2 A7 T+ W- f6 `1. I've got a promotion.
4 s$ V$ C( W9 C5 s  DCongratulations!
- |! @: H9 Y, x* u! |  J0 v5 Z; u2. I've won a lottery.
) O; d) n8 B- z* U* H8 iOh, congratulations!2 L# f6 p# h# q/ t! |1 r

% p! d5 E% {7 _@express excitement about a future event:' t* p2 E0 r$ u
为未来某事兴奋
* c' j" B1 I4 b1. You said you have family in New York.; O; O: S& Q5 x( c2 I' ]
You must be excited.  g' d5 T9 ?* l1 t1 Z% r8 z3 G: B. y
I can't wait to see them!6 A9 D/ A+ ?4 M! o
2. We will soon land in Rome.
  k+ q* \- B6 gI can't wait to go there.. \$ v1 N, ]& @6 z* A+ \) U

# t- j3 _- U  i. k; C@say something doesn't bother someone:
+ ~# t5 t8 T* d" i4 P9 C说某人不在乎某事! I6 x" J" p: [% I: R- ?* \
1. Some people don't mind being alone.) g! \9 [9 T/ @0 h+ H7 {# b
2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.) X3 z6 A/ o: w( A. t
8 ]' `9 |5 U4 A0 t
@wish someone a happy visit:! E6 N2 Y- J6 N0 X$ j
祝对方来访愉快% d( M3 \# d, q; P6 K
1. I will be here for about a week.
& {) F  y& }: z" w  o$ SHave a good stay.; E0 O9 F' D6 G  U! C
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
" n# P9 c" N& V" C# Y- _Thank you.
) T/ [* B7 a9 z, l% n
; k  X, M& K4 @@invite someone to visit you:# H* x2 Y* p: T8 }  z5 X* C
邀对方来访2 g- j$ j, ]) Z. A! Z' b
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
4 G8 D+ s! Y/ F4 UThank you, I will.
: w. J+ U  ~0 u: Q+ n: Z2. I'll be in Boston next week.
, W  J  p5 }4 p" w7 oOh, it's nice. Please look us up.6 a* K# Y; r8 e2 z8 V: n

& k4 s* k+ C% I@accept an invitation:
0 I6 {* A9 J5 d8 M5 e1 T$ [( Y接受邀请5 X; [( C( e! ?2 Q# G% [& G+ @
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?
; s6 J$ M- N- L% ]8 S3 HOK. You name the day.
& N& J1 z. T( D7 X2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
; o- l# v% S0 g, w( Yevening.. y0 O) h* B; w+ G, b8 ?) j: x- n5 i" P
Fine. You name the restaurant.: s1 F6 Y: B2 C7 `, r. l

/ E( R) B5 {7 G! p1 M* \@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:
" t- p" u/ q& }+ x) X睹物(人)怀旧! u% I& x' }+ L
1. This picture really brings back
( z1 w$ J/ l! ?; H0 {* Hmemories.4 _8 s; }5 v' C
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
9 ]' D& a  j! j4 C, c6 Bmemories.( Z( H0 J" l. k7 e& j8 P
: _3 U( V" K8 n$ W: Z
@express regret:
) E, z. [5 g7 k: R; K表示遗憾- ^$ g3 W" H1 D' T2 N9 L
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.
, M8 i- K# l8 }! P4 VShe feels bad too, Grandpa.2 x7 }8 V- ^/ ]
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.2 ^- Y  m' M1 F# _4 [+ S
She is sorry, too.
! k" T1 B5 z. A6 b4 o, v* D# Q3 X
/ I+ J, v4 N4 r) t# U7 P- Y@say you are pleased to see someone:
( M7 j- p) N+ E9 ]表示高兴见对方7 Q" }( a" l  V4 I7 m- B
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.5 M) N# _! z' H" k
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
4 s  V7 {- |  d, kOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.; \5 }2 }7 O+ I* i! F. Z; ^! X

2 Q0 k  H) l+ C" L" t( h( BYou're a big girl now.; l2 \6 o9 e# u' A6 w
% F) |1 [+ o- w
@wish someone a good night's sleep:
* I/ ]. @# V4 ]' j/ B& B8 r; f祝对方睡得好" R8 ^9 Y% H. [* l7 A  u6 _
1. Good night, Charles.
8 H3 W9 f( C5 Z6 L5 ?  J; L: ]Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.! ]  K* y% K% y, ]/ R
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
) t# k9 D3 p: {
  q7 a& D( X# T5 R8 k- n@express similarity:
, M: L' z- j* a( W表示相同处
  [' I* H: C+ V# D7 Q) T0 D1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
3 R% u- @- c1 r* G% S2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
2 V: H7 Q" g$ ~3 H8 f& X
1 }& @) q% m% c$ o' s) V  H
% [! V2 d+ n8 H2 S@That's for sure.) w! }0 M+ T+ @
我同意你的看法。' [# O5 f# O' Z) ?& j+ a
@I've got it!
# I0 x4 p  e% t! J8 Z我有一个主意了!8 I2 Q; U- I; Y1 L
@He's something!
7 v2 S% \1 }: R4 n他真了不起!
& V% s" S" {/ K' H3 F/ i@Take your time.& Z# g. [8 ^, s. \
慢慢来,别急。
# [2 ]3 h% s. Z: c( C. N/ H$ V@I can't wait.  v. L0 }  D' l( V7 P$ V5 j: T
我很兴奋。# a& o3 @4 [' L; J
@That's a neat idea.1 _' l' Q6 ]8 @- x  v) k
这是个好主意。
2 B; N% l- ~$ l@Look (us) up!
' m5 @' I0 m" l; g0 L与(我们)联络。
  Y) {3 ~2 C' Q  n3 n' w' L! ^, Q: d8 L' W/ I. T$ ?$ M+ O

" k8 K0 c) w! K1 R% MFour8 u7 D. n" e! [6 ]

5 `% Q/ ?5 o9 o8 ?3 W) n, z! t4 n@express a possibility
' v& `2 ]4 Z. m( H" {表示可能性
; ?3 j1 E4 d5 h1. I could work out in your class ...
, q$ A" d! _. D4 m. i$ a6 r$ O2. I could get two tickets for the concert." p$ ?3 g+ t/ ]: V
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.- I/ u: |3 F. N& L3 e; S
4. I could swim to the ship.7 _7 ^0 U0 [+ Y( z/ n3 `. ^
# _" u& i0 G2 p7 Q
@say something is easy* Z5 B  @  y( M7 D) [
说事情容易
6 }* `' }9 D, A2 M5 e1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
9 I( X+ p. M) L* l& tB: No problem.
8 e6 ?$ d' z% I1 q* B+ x0 }2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?
2 y" |, L/ p! H* _0 }B: Yes, it's a snap.8 W4 N: f# o/ y3 y- Z
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?& ?4 P/ l2 R) t, ^$ s; l4 j
B: Yes, no sweat.$ f- W6 I" ]' @8 Y9 O  [
4. A: Can you lift the box?
6 n! ~# Z. U0 @* k: ]3 wB: Yes, it's a piece of cake.
/ X- h8 Z  I0 p% Q; u/ m, b7 |/ f* P4 M9 j; y/ Q3 N* r- i' n+ @
@say something is difficult
% [3 a4 F. }. F# }说事情困难
3 L  U. K( t6 F$ J7 L1. A: Is computer programming easy?, s# T" B+ |4 h
B: No, it's rough.  P/ A% A7 T/ E) e: _1 m, w1 q4 T9 z
2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?& x  m) a' P9 ?& a
B: Very difficult. It's tough.
# y) ?$ W8 b7 B  @6 S+ Q& ^0 D- q6 ^$ f& ~) l% E8 U7 h
@express certainty& c  @6 i4 r3 `& t4 @: q7 n
表示肯定
; Y( i* B: ]; o1 S, W0 R1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?# S& {- t6 h- o" k! `
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.# a5 }. h! C; ]% {
2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.! _$ B: F. [( J
3. I bet I can win the competition.3 d. |. M% L6 I4 z! t# P! V
@say to telephone someone
5 x' C0 s" d- y说打电话给某人
5 p6 ^1 x" `$ V9 E; u9 U1. A: Can I contact him at this time?/ S* P8 r. Z- c' B/ G( S
B: Give him a call.
9 q  ], G* S$ t$ h3 O2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free0 r& p, u# F3 ~2 E
now?- T5 o2 j4 U1 B
B: Call him.1 a! k4 |8 ~+ K3 o/ c
3 ^. N9 d  \: K
@say you are leaving for a place. e; t% e. c! c, T& p! L
说自己正要出发
& m7 i! B7 p: x% F! S. c1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.# u7 i* w' a+ B4 Q3 ?! [
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
' ^( o7 n, C% E! j2. A: Be here at ten.
! W$ W- J+ V- h/ T  N/ `; i8 Y4 KB: I'm on my way over.
1 ~! ~4 g! T( @9 }& Q3 ?0 o- t: J, o' N3 z, J& r+ C7 {" M' Y2 Q$ v
5 ~/ r/ N0 d0 j7 c( H" S
@remind someone about something
! t- k% a/ n- X1 j4 L7 V提醒对方
7 e* p9 c6 i% f5 y/ U1. And that includes Susan.
: h# ^+ e% k9 K7 G6 J" n2. And that includes the transportation fee.8 A8 S8 w6 y  C8 s, X$ o
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
5 Z9 N& q5 K. T4 p# k3 ?B: Don't you forget.
( j+ W3 `" r4 O" p4 r+ g7 r& b( Z9 R: ?' _7 a" k
@say something is arranged2 l( S8 c# o- j2 c
说事情安排妥了# E! @/ L/ ^- @+ L+ m9 w
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?& E3 ~* z: ~6 z5 j5 ~- ]2 C
B: Yes, it's all set.3 B4 u) a) U8 z# w
2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?
1 v6 z( s: r  {% sB: Yes, it's all set.' d. k; l1 @7 N1 p* Y2 t8 Q; T

) ^; e" s3 W  l@ask about someone's job
# B  G  _7 n* N9 t" f询问对方职业
& Y8 `- i) m0 J! W1. A: What do you do for a living?
5 g/ \$ k+ d+ g& n( M& }B: I'm a journalist.8 t6 M2 A! M1 s
2. A: What's your occupation?5 y/ B: h. @6 r- ]9 c. w5 D8 q2 g0 a1 i
B: I'm a teacher.
, y" c6 ~: ]4 s  F! Z3. A: What do you do by trade?
$ k# p* F# c, H# BB: I'm an engineer.
" T; q) M/ n$ F# r6 W4 L5 T6 s4 J' o7 M) Q8 g! \
@make a suggestion
$ X# H& Q3 k" z) w提出建议
3 W0 b, F8 O# M8 G  K1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?' s. F1 h2 m* f' B4 {# C# `
2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?- ~2 M/ j& W  C7 R8 A
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
: c' l, a/ Z, B- j4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?7 c& e6 U3 a- ]1 o: J  H
5. How about today?, \( |  K& \0 s) L: U
6. How about Saturday evening?  R, Q. v4 Q  P3 r) s
7. How about next Friday?! _6 r4 ~) U" R) R! u

! d0 F9 s2 @9 u7 e! Q& F@propose a deal% ?5 V7 @( C. b9 ?! I
提出交易条件
* ]/ p" b9 I4 t! k1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
/ L* s* b; Y3 M3 p- T$ N. K2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.5 F* e. a/ H; j0 M
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.3 w$ O5 X, M3 _2 A6 Z
' @* ^0 S6 O  Z! T# ~* m* i+ D4 @
@persuade someone0 n( ]1 B* X& D2 ?
说服对方. K& [- y3 `( i& I5 {6 p% N$ b
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?# Y# V: A: T3 j# [2 ~
2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?. I4 j. h, _& e
3. Don't you think it would save time?9 g$ W( \: P7 k# F  ?! F8 |% r2 h
7 Z* X) b/ }3 P1 z
@introduce an explanation
5 a6 q# \# q# W1 m- v, |8 u1 Q+ Q5 G引出解释
  d- V2 R6 F9 w/ W( b1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
% f* ^; I) R" ?$ H% _% M' ?2 ^' S
- Y2 @/ ~* @( c; u@react to news you expected
( X1 z8 n  n: T  B回应盼望已久的消息0 d' K6 [8 z7 t5 e6 {# R
1. A: I failed history, Mom.
2 E" H# f7 Q; z& Y/ y, ]B: I knew it!8 M3 P  U* O9 m5 {+ r8 y! f+ t
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.9 _, M( P9 N; C  y! X- o
B: I knew it!
, v% N9 r. x- i6 F5 k3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
5 c0 C3 m9 j$ CB: I knew it!
& o3 l3 o( B) }9 X3 Y1 k; ]& C
2 U7 B" m: U1 e7 g; O@remind someone  c9 X; |0 E5 ^4 _7 n% G8 A
提醒对方
7 p- j7 W6 y. _0 j# y4 u3 d1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
! n9 ~2 X: k% ^0 Y  Q  S2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...9 E7 i: x1 {' p
3. Don't forget to write down the code.
6 T& [1 E# y3 B7 S% m" O" Q
& {* y; ^1 x! F9 A@say you're enjoying something; A9 R' ^' [# P% b# s( s4 r$ Q
说自己喜爱某事" v; V# w2 y2 n) n2 k% K8 J
1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...& g' F$ G' r9 R9 ?* L8 H5 w8 z
B: This is fun. How interesting!' F) [  c" q2 i$ P; \, }- e3 W
2. A: One, two, three, go ...( ^# P" g6 u- x; m
B: This is fun., v  T4 j; c& {* M

) w( S: r: X$ o, Z6 T! Q@threaten or warn someone
4 i- W3 @# k9 T- t( g- W9 N威胁或警告对方% s+ C7 i: z2 l
1. A: It's easy to do this.# r8 m2 h5 R2 u4 T; t% r8 @$ [
B: Just wait.& l8 K+ h# g4 C8 R0 S) t8 Q
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.# r7 i9 Z* ~8 O6 H, }
B: Just wait.
. N9 G) z' {- e) ^3. A: This job is quite exciting.: P9 s: e: c' C: R; a9 D% @6 q
B: Just wait.( H: b: r! l1 u" _$ M; u
2 ~: p+ b6 k6 O: _8 _; M- ]/ y! y
@say something is finished3 Q3 n5 z4 ~" }  O
说事情已完毕: |( B  F2 R5 T# a
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
% C; @; n  I- y, T4 l! ?2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.6 f# M3 T  L& P  _7 k
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.7 q! b  K: w3 V9 O
; J' z" f. Z2 _4 _! n" t1 @

% k8 ]; i. A  S8 N$ Q, G! @. P! W4 A4 z  o

( y9 S' c- Q" B@It's a snap.
4 s8 }0 r7 s( }1 f0 E太简单了,毫无问题。
9 J; d& D: _( k9 y. X6 B@No sweat.
) V/ w- Y  P- {4 y简单,绝无问题。
, E3 H6 ?- V# C# y' d@You want to bet?' M  {  l2 P/ E) r( H
你想打赌?
* `: ]0 y4 D7 }* A9 B@Nope.
2 C* X" T; H* a不,没有。# T: H( D/ G% O) Z- ]' B5 E% D
@Anytime., |, f& G" l: q" c% u' T5 G
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。6 L, x" J& h) C5 r9 H
@You are kidding!6 r: A- w6 c. x1 {3 F/ w
你在开玩笑吧!
4 T: z" |# |, H@You think so?8 `+ H# _0 R3 g$ Q6 t6 ~3 V2 T6 t
你这样认为?
0 g* O8 _( N# ^0 ~- D, P) ^  _@I'm on my way over.& q' b1 X& P) b* f0 w& K8 i5 Z& a
我马上就来。
* S; ]7 _9 f2 I) \; |@It's a piece of cake.
7 P& i+ E8 d# K% V7 a$ z毫不费力。7 s& J) _7 t& s$ T2 ?
@You are in great shape.7 Q6 T& Z% A! H
你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
* X. V% J& m# k2 ^& `- N0 ?, u4 x% f2 v
@ask for an object1 a$ c& o& a  r9 ^* n& O1 r& o
向人要东西
/ S+ ]' t: q6 ]; L1. Hand me two eggs.
5 Z) P; a" J' u, X+ r2. Please pass me the book.) I/ j' b- B  z! ?" W
3. Give me the glass, please.
9 p/ y% d8 E2 n! |, g  m1 M# ^5 w* u2 ~8 d) C
@make suggestions$ o6 D4 O, f2 }6 ]+ f
提建议' N! x5 s# b2 y! F* G
1. How about some bacon?, N3 f% |1 y/ K& v3 v2 r( L+ J- K
Maybe you can teach me how to work0 ?' G& _6 C# M# t8 _: o3 c6 n- {
on a computer someday.
1 T) W  N* R& m( o9 l3 u2. Can you come fishing with me! B+ D' X+ x6 A. d$ }' R: [  S
tomorrow?9 B; F% |9 e% z
Maybe we should do it again.
, I; |% V, [& `  ?
$ o1 u# G: o3 r7 T' X@talk about the weather0 [' D; E% Q. ?( L  A+ N* f/ B
谈论天气8 W1 ]# b2 v" t! U4 }: `
1. I'll go bowling with you." E; J& }4 u" z7 Q* N/ |# `
2. We're planning to go shopping this* V5 ^% {$ v7 _5 f
afternoon.. ]1 a& m  r2 G- l1 h( b
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
8 f$ w. X( O* `% ?& [a sunny day?
( h9 ?0 N4 y4 \; E4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
% U' R( l! T' @+ u5 E
; Z$ @! h% q. A+ a4 _8 u* e. v@talk about activities with got:/ u$ `; |+ b9 G. [0 Z' t
“去”进行活动
" o+ u& o7 K" c3 e( i* S" |. \3 d. l1. I've got to run.
& _; }, H! T, E; K. ?2. I've got to go.
) @5 [, p& f- f+ P! A' W$ e$ Y3. I've got to get moving.
9 y8 S, p( L; |! A6 X3 J0 X" G+ u0 w& @* M6 b
@say you're in hurry and must leave:3 x8 A/ G5 U' i0 i
急于离开的说辞/ t$ e. n) G8 ^$ `  X. B6 G4 g
1. Don't you have to work?$ B) R* U6 K1 H% k  F
2. You're going to the baseball game
6 O( j; o2 @6 q+ m0 M" vtoday?
- _' p1 k, e3 W5 }3. Making breakfast?
; _8 u: _; w1 K4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
; v+ X- i: p8 R7 p: l  ~4 W- L  r$ Y. e  q( O
@check information you thought you knew:
9 D( e2 i% I- H7 {核对已知的信息
- W4 f/ d/ s- z3 z$ o- @1. It'll be like old times.
4 d/ T- c! B3 |0 f  `7 y: T2. Remember our fishing trips?
( X2 ^& H) |8 q: }3. It's just like yesterday once more.! c9 X7 ~& J" z9 _% m% d
* K: h5 I+ s* @" e0 x3 l5 z( ]. k
@remember the past:
. o6 h$ h" q# q忆往事1 k/ C/ P  v; {7 t
1. It'll be like old times.; l( L$ B- ]1 Z" L

3 r/ d6 x9 x' T  e( n' T, k; L$ H# f

3 Q1 A/ g  ~9 {1 h+ B: R; q
5 k) Z8 C+ [1 d5 m9 {+ W@correct someone in a joking way4 O5 t0 k- c4 |
以开玩笑方式纠正对方
2 v2 B1 y* K2 G6 m) W$ K! [
, ^, v, H, K# f
, ]/ ~4 e/ `2 |, b3 H1. Burned, you mean.
" b0 M/ g' R4 ^, x! Q5 t1 x2. Money, in fact.
9 X% C5 A, P# H& _3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
8 Z+ E9 n& Y2 s: A& I
! c2 \7 _( W) F" y9 _' Q$ A@say you're starting to do something
- D2 I+ r# @% _  x. \说自己开始着手
, C' X# C9 i( E( ?2 w1. Here we go.0 p% O) M! G% k+ C% U. G
2. We are just on our way.
7 S1 Y" z8 }% k& c3. We're starting now.& R0 d1 p+ d; l& d7 q; s( z- |
4. Let's do it now.) n% F- V! C: ]

( w4 n! m2 y, i@greet someone informally, n7 ?9 Y. h$ u4 [9 w! P2 G$ h
非正式的问候语
- @" H4 w* ~( j( W1. Hi, there!
1 P: O& O8 e  Y, v: y/ c! z2. Hi.- }4 _, C* o# p& \: @' ^/ l: h! s
3. Hiya!& ^2 g, O9 [5 _  l; m! B
4. How's it going?# r3 A4 E2 i9 B  h1 o
' Y9 k/ y/ C: n  e2 {- H$ f
@say no emphatically
$ b; y1 e. ^* g" v4 L5 Z强调不行
' c8 N% O2 N4 C0 z8 s, ]1. Not a chance!. d& F/ y$ T5 C- Q8 _$ `
2. No, way!
% C, a! h7 `2 q+ F. V, j3. No, chance!
0 ~1 [% h# t5 r4. No, no, a thousand times no!3 F+ [, B: ?8 Q0 m* U( u. Z8 \& {
9 h( T6 F0 a! u" O1 Y
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
4 a* j+ h# R7 f( c9 E* G告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做
$ i" V' N4 ?1 r% f1. Easy does it.7 X$ W3 z! y. t% T* f) g9 Y+ k
2. Take it easy.) u- W+ d5 @% \  c# Z6 p
3. Take your time./ i7 b0 j+ D$ P( m/ M, ~

" O% l' {# _; r, V6 H+ E@encourage someone
# |  @$ U/ O! |0 L2 D5 |鼓励别人4 \7 M7 \$ ], B, R- X' y& H7 Z
1. That's it.! C# r  L1 F' Z; X. f% c' {* l
2. Come on." G1 ~: e5 W# u7 Z0 B8 K9 Z: F
3. That a boy.% J, U( r7 D) [1 C+ b
4. That a girl.$ Q9 f& V# v" n, D& O
5. Try again.& o7 j1 W/ `  p) {" d! l, m; v' n( ]
6. Don't let someone or something get3 z) }* A9 S) \  [1 p, Y- O
you down.
2 Q1 D% X. D/ z9 ^0 a* j2 S7. What's the harm in trying again?) {* V' y1 T# r, V7 p! o( d9 ]+ @
8. Don't lose heart.
* j+ P1 s: x& @# B9. Good for you!! l8 F( h, z" x  S6 N
3 u& r0 `4 c5 S
@make suggestions
2 B( ~1 }6 T; m- R" ~0 J提出建议- d8 i0 C; c: s7 U6 R5 \" e
1. What do you say we get back to our3 Q6 b2 b5 O6 @7 {% i
fishing?
; L% f1 y- x' [8 W) u2. Why don't we do it again?
' ]  s# S" P2 T3. Would you like to go shopping4 V4 h# R7 Y$ M, u% k/ g/ `1 [
someday?
0 S6 N1 @+ S3 X" Y! L1 j4. Is that OK to go with me?# `6 S& b% w+ T9 i7 M: f( ~1 s
5. How about an outing?8 b: W5 _3 t, x. ^( A1 n
3 C' K+ T# V1 ~/ Z* r" x& d8 c9 C% q% x
@say goodbye informally* K1 [$ Z* J* Z1 L' G5 R- m
道别的非正式说辞
/ l1 \5 Q0 F" B! ^) X1. So long.
# u1 R5 O* W; L2. See ya!- C3 C4 z8 v% ^
3. See ya, bye-bye.5 e4 D6 |5 }, @4 e
4. Later.
0 D, X+ n* }! q  j) ~3 j
- H. x  p+ J4 l/ y) L, ?@say you admire someone
- W9 o0 `3 x! O5 y表示钦佩
5 ~; T& m' T4 \& |3 r6 x6 P1. Your dad is quite a guy.$ d0 L3 S. H6 M
2. He is something.
. f. b7 h1 U8 N3. You're really someone.! \( P$ e+ ?6 _. H7 Q( ^; K

" {: g! l0 y% m, n( `6 u@react to bad news
: P1 q( l) f" L( R" g! {对坏消息的反应
8 g4 F+ @0 T4 k' _# U1. Uh-oh.
+ _* U. `$ m$ I9 G$ ~$ t- [2. My god!
5 @, N* A3 \% D/ @3. It's hard to believe!* B4 `. s9 H6 I+ G! |) S
% Q' V6 R6 v2 G4 w9 W# x* F
@express thanks' n4 L, m' U; F
道谢
* i6 k& S" g* a" N, }1. How can I thank all of you?( u2 ~) i( A( N5 p+ Q+ V
2. I'm very grateful ...
# U% \, D* [7 K- |' g( ^3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
5 h  H% b6 Z2 V0 f( Z) [  Y2 N5 t, [% i& U  M- e4 s: v
@apologize
0 m( X& Y" w  m; ?道歉
9 x! E8 X7 ^/ A0 N1. I guess I ruined your day.1 R2 H; x! w' E, @/ N8 U
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
* Z/ A% d) x- a* f3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
/ }5 x( P* B- c0 j$ b$ |1 q4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.
+ ~, e$ P9 |, u! C( l' l# d2 r* [' ]* B6 E+ `$ o4 R/ c: Z
5 F' o' v) O) O* `
@What are you doing tomorrow?
6 X2 B; d- d/ }3 o, ^  R& a# C你明天准备做什么?4 ^1 g( D. H& }( Z! p
@Nothing much.$ [& v4 A% ?/ p( }% [# a
没什么要紧的事。
( N) c, a1 ^4 @5 ^$ @1 O- M3 G@I've got to run., F4 ?3 u# n. i9 }& @% }  @" {
我得赶紧走了。
! B8 d: I, W9 Z* L0 n3 M& |' ~, @@Going fishing?8 n$ l; ?: X/ D$ A5 |: l8 o# o1 R
要去钓鱼?( F. \/ T! ~/ {8 v
@We didn't catch anything.; f' l9 A$ }" ]" m& ^
我们什么也没钓着。
3 P7 y% m  Z- D4 R! M2 g, F@Remember our fishing trips?
8 E9 F  a' a+ b还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?; O+ r6 B: V& \$ W
@Don't you have to work?) J! ~% B4 [  B9 J
你不用上班吗?
: v; g9 W# t  H/ F4 y@It'll be like old times.3 R3 A* h# l% w# F  `$ @
过去的美好时光又会重现。2 m5 X0 E1 ~  \# v
@What's the weather going to be like?0 J$ Y% n! R+ a/ b
明天天气会怎样?
3 N# k$ S1 O4 O( R/ U3 \. m@Here we go.
7 \( c2 r9 c' R6 E0 U现在我们可以开始了。9 l. K+ \* u- O, D9 R. I' M- ]
@Now, the important thing is to get
$ c7 U. R, N( H" Z6 s5 t( cthe hook close to the fish.. g* ~: A! h1 o: ~8 {$ x
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。+ ^( a$ j$ P  D3 T" [% K
@Not a chance!
% s3 ^  e2 a& X' Y( m+ b2 L+ j不可能!  z8 o1 W5 |  Z: M# S9 O
@Hi, there!, m" W; v) v" |! g0 z+ |
你好,嘿。
" \7 \) |- ^2 x@No way!
7 s! {$ n3 @  L$ Q/ C不行,决不可以。9 U! k9 s. i! V& o) K* `4 ~0 `  @
@Come on.
3 w+ K7 N" M/ f7 y你来吧!
4 }1 A( f2 W# j- Y@You bet.
5 H% ~7 }+ f8 \% S9 c+ g你可以确信。9 H0 r2 P) x, _
@Easy does it.3 j% h  ], F, s7 B
别慌,慢点。
* {! t# |& H, [( w@That a boy.
8 }& R6 w3 z) x: p3 Q' G9 |3 y8 J, a对了,就这样。/ A9 B) Y9 L/ S1 \
@So long.
9 o+ I" n1 u3 F% c( v" r! t再见。
& g3 q: X9 R! d3 Q3 w; D0 }/ p& v1 k1 }: p+ t& ?- X) O

- Q0 k, ?& Y/ P1 S& W! K# ^Six& I3 [$ g) g* F+ w% E$ Y

8 @+ E4 h  U, m2 ^5 x. A8 f@tell someone to begin working
4 K# w+ J) O& s0 C* |! h& k% ^1 t告诉对方开始工作
9 p( |4 Z6 k/ i' I1. Set out!- @8 |5 S: Y: h9 d% v; u
2. It's time for you to start working.
/ v4 s1 a' X1 L; C6 a3. Please get down to your business.
* t4 `: F5 l) l) k9 k. x
6 B4 R9 ]- h" v$ d9 b@talk about possibilities5 f) j0 g6 Z5 ]! M
谈论可能性  ^8 Z6 L% @$ {- Q9 ^0 U* {7 R
1. Are the odds in my favour?
( k! t( C$ K" {( Y; [2. What chance of success is there?
' p# O* O8 D" o( _7 c  J3. Does he have a poor chance of3 G. J- }* d! W. \" ]
winning?9 W1 ^9 G# p* r8 k0 V$ i
8 h- K; ?; S8 Y! P, i
@ask someone for help0 e% h; R: }- _  a" R+ w, I  d; F
请求帮忙
8 |4 Z/ F& Y/ y1. Can you help me?+ {3 ]1 |) h% d- a7 S' p
2. Will you give me a hand?
+ P& ^1 [9 @* G4 ?7 V5 g3 A3. Please do us a good turn.. R! y+ d& c; L
! |& J: q7 ~+ F! O: J# `8 ]
@praise a child# i$ F8 n2 |1 r
称赞孩子
3 ]4 H# ^& R1 E; q+ ~1. You are the boy.; [% c) T- J& a9 i
2. You're a good boy.
( B6 |, C: j- Z8 s$ A4 ?3. You're a fine girl.) i4 K8 P! ~1 M1 ?" O
. f' F$ y$ U1 M
@wish someone a happy holiday
% V  m+ w5 _  u祝假日愉快
, g- p% Y: q+ W$ x1. Have a good time in your holiday.
1 P4 |. ^* P; b, e0 U6 J9 u# ~2. Merry Christmas!7 H  X# p1 K) L8 m3 {' ^
3. Wish you a happy holiday!2 \7 y" ], P5 [( t7 b. i
( {* O9 a" P. @
@ask why someone is acting strangely% \2 ?! W6 ~3 n9 C. U
询问何以某人行为怪异$ S- Y+ \- q6 e6 E/ ^# b
1. What's eating you?
" I: ^( B# j; v5 S2. What's wrong with you?! A$ s  f( J$ Y3 u
3. What's the matter?; m5 T% A* q9 k3 ~+ `  [

- r) _: i  P' o0 g$ c5 ]* ^( B% J@express enthusiasm( P$ w" S+ r* Y8 N, X4 \7 S
表示热心: R- X4 W% `( @  |! v- v1 p/ K
1. Hey, that big thing!7 V2 J) E. o' \) C
2. What a view!
( Y! r/ s1 A/ f+ e, g7 L7 }3. Don't you just love it?, N2 j6 ~5 ?) a0 H0 M

. G6 V$ B' w2 C@agree that something is possible8 k; ]9 z( y. v; d9 \9 S& ~
表示同感2 A# x2 X* u9 m" d5 F
1. Probably so.
- d/ R7 ]3 D& |: ?" n, Y2. That's of chance.
# F5 u7 R# |1 v  j3. Most likely.* }6 n. P) }" I6 p' t9 ~
( q, j4 y) N1 F+ J8 o2 k; H: q

* [' o0 y& y1 J0 \% F" ?7 a. Q9 [" ~; F# A8 ?6 D
@say someone will recover
) {5 M& e! M1 @2 ^$ Q2 c* T- S说某人会安然无恙
9 c( N; ]( X% j/ z7 E1. He'll be fully recovered.' y1 P8 y. U* K* m
2. He'll be well soon.
  m# a2 z" u9 @3. She'll be healthy.
/ {5 p& W4 C/ B8 A4 [  H% z* t0 G$ O$ R
@express happiness about a future event
; L' x- U& v6 D" l, J期待未来+ A3 @$ s1 e1 [& c' [1 Y' R. a
1. I eagerly await your early reply.3 o$ D( U+ s) V8 u- b# _7 [
2. I expect that you will come back soon.( h& l3 W8 j6 r3 D- V( q9 n1 A
3. I hope to see you again.
" u. V) _  a3 t4 U2 T
1 B4 [% ?' u7 |$ s4 L, _@express likes/dislikes:
8 ^8 T1 K/ S  D$ r. \表达好恶) ?! x' P" S" G) ~/ d# ?
1. I hate...
8 Z/ ~+ |+ A; c" |+ j% V2. I'm fond of...( U$ G0 a9 s; l: d( O6 ~* d
3. I enjoy...
) Y& |9 y9 {. x- t
- o% M! _/ K# w% c, P( ~@say yes informally  h! t+ H0 d; D9 f* J
“Yes”的变体
! U+ m. a* s" F& z0 x5 ]6 N- e; a8 ]1. OK.
0 I- |! X7 c6 H+ K6 G2. Yea.& e) {( H; N# t
: d) C7 ]8 O( T; d
@thank someone( ]; `& J. `) R
致谢
2 @& f3 `( K: @9 |; |: t1. That was very kind of you.
; \" H% k1 U1 ?5 D3 j3 ~" ]" G+ F2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
% p2 W* R& U# T; ~4 M( o; spatient.
% p0 Y0 D% s( d$ x* L3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind- `; Y! \( S' d/ |' z/ J
invitation.
: J, h  }  f! i( x/ P3 o0 U6 n2 v# ?0 F  W5 s5 z+ d9 `
@agree1 |' Z6 F) @3 v
同意9 l  Z1 U3 a( b- b2 w
1. I'll go along with that.: z2 |" V* v- ?4 E8 X9 p
2. I have no objection to that.
0 |$ J7 }* q1 g: Q( W  {+ S" k3. I quite agree with your plan.
6 p: B/ U- e' i2 _9 q4 r6 F- v0 T3 @2 T
@suggest a change in activity
/ k4 L4 D; H: W7 B1 O建议改变活动
0 P% W4 q2 _* H. d4 `8 J1 J1. We should take a little break ...
5 b" m/ u/ q2 l8 U+ X; Q2. Let's stop to have a walk.
7 D' X- e5 a' e3. Shall we leave the room and go
4 ~; t! K2 u3 \# l6 ~% `outside to make a snowman?
# P! S; O- C: R+ z* q. l) x( C) e, J1 N0 O+ _4 q8 @2 [
@say something is obvious. E0 O1 M' r# D, V, `7 B
表示事情显而易见& e6 s& R! r, w! `" ~( L
1. How'd you guess?7 s& ~. h, x$ v4 D  B6 p& X
2. Everybody knows it.
/ f8 ^, c3 p3 C. K( T3. Don't you know this? She likes him
9 `2 K5 W0 m" ~1 c/ a2 _, uvery much.
1 h# `: H0 S8 S* c( k
- o& N; a; }' P7 x* h@say you appreciate someone's short visit
9 C& R4 y; c4 T0 v3 [& L感谢对方来访
" ]9 M7 O6 C& Q7 [- r# m1. I'm glad you came by.4 ~& A! C) ]8 p* C
2. I appreciate your coming.) _: t: Q* @! ?! v; M" I
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
) ~/ ^9 S0 B) Z7 z+ D- Csoon here./ y6 N) J# y  [: B2 E/ ]
4 m: A# [" u7 O, i- n
@thanking someone for cooking
. k5 G6 m) U+ o& ]感谢主人盛餐招待
! n8 Q1 Q$ R' _5 }. G" F9 M1. It was a wonderful meal.2 @# K3 i' ]# D1 C1 t* O; A& t, K. b
2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
( `% }/ Y7 C: V5 S0 _: \1 ], E3. I have never tasted such appetizing
8 L2 p! F& @  B( X: A: J7 E- msalad before.
8 k; C' a1 Q6 R( H) {5 I
: [: i3 |2 ~0 J( r, i@invite someone to take a seat
. a& t4 x4 L6 D邀请对方坐下
0 e" F1 K. w% K0 ~1. Please sit down.
$ k" l  R' ?: d7 y2. Have a seat.+ i' R4 P1 K% R# K4 _
3. Take a seat, please.1 x( A5 I! k# _" `; C. U

+ C! \/ Z+ f; R4 \3 }( l6 U# |@persuade someone to give your permission
- S  s- V# l8 R. e恳请对方允许
7 v& _; `% }! i7 ^: U1. Just let me see the score ...
, P, s  f) N$ w8 A6 D' U2. Please let me in.
+ I+ H9 l6 u; t0 i3. Please let me finish the novel.$ h7 p9 Z8 V/ r' ?
7 v" S4 u, C& ]
+ ?0 C, b1 r" j! t9 m4 {7 \
@There's much more to be done." N% X! \0 D3 h2 b! a9 R. m! C. F
我们有很多事要做。
# l5 W+ Q! o# G/ H$ f@Can you do me a favor?& o& ]1 C" J/ j" V( r8 v7 Q
你能帮我个忙吗?) a! j+ V' R8 j5 W7 I+ f
@That's my boy!
- r3 {8 C) N* N1 k好儿子!
# ?; `. k& A# Z6 D: {4 M@Alexandra might call.  v6 K* d3 j3 S
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
4 J% Q6 m% }& s+ X. }@I see.
3 E3 ~  s3 q( _( L" h7 l% \我知道了,我懂。
" K4 u3 z$ B( s9 [@Make you feel better.
& T* M# _+ D8 J& @这会使你舒服些。6 G4 G5 S! _6 P; A2 M4 |( |: n; A
@What's gotten into him?
# n. L3 l( {5 P) C! E( G他怎么搞的?$ z4 ~" l$ Z; D' v2 [) S3 [
@Maybe so.9 ~" C% s$ f3 W* |9 l8 y- {
也许是这样,或许是吧。! f! S- [8 k7 h% Z" z7 M- h9 b
@Wrong number.
% H, ~( J" Y8 X: s3 o打错了电话。
; x) c' l; b! |& y@That was very kind of you." V2 [$ E: |2 H7 J2 v! I3 \  o
你真周到。
+ {6 t, Y# C: b. s: q$ Q- Z
  W$ ]; ]; h4 O5 E$ \# z, O- ^$ U' s: E# A$ }8 S4 D
Seven) ?2 m7 N. B) @- ]; _  A. q

3 A/ X& M5 T. `& ?  K@praise something or someone) h" p' ]2 P9 d% J6 ^* e, J/ D
赞美事物或他人
2 T' A, ~; P' r1 d* o4 M: y1 K8 G1. This new Walkman is absolutely/ P* C% y1 S  s
wonderful.
3 k' o. H2 n" X: o& [+ Z. s& f2. Your new dress is very nice.4 z' Y7 N" |+ H  ^3 L: ]
3. You made a great speech.
9 `1 I  a6 |: Z2 b- ^" P% H- b, I" d: H/ G( [
@say something is obvious
9 {: Z. W0 b' X5 s说某事显而易见3 c; N6 ~% P- |& n$ K- k( I
1. It's very clear.
1 {7 H' ~( K  L9 H/ m: \0 A2. I can tell.. F  U0 t- R3 c8 Y( t' ~
3. Everyone can see that.- @/ J3 Z9 q7 J4 X& z
% k& c% c1 [, [" Z+ J/ J
@ask if someone has a problem( F5 e. o7 Y  N+ `1 O
询问对方是否有困难3 j8 T* L  k" w, k4 y
1. Is something wrong?
2 e% g9 r# m. Q( S+ f) g5 B$ O2. What's the matter?* x1 S' @4 g& t
3. What's up?
, N# \6 I+ `# O/ j- d" v; h& R. m# X# W
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons* E7 d; _8 z: S/ y6 Z* v$ t: i7 }9 u2 \
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
7 X+ ~2 }' X  o1. I miss them.* L% a& ]# f: X* _# c
2. I feel homesick.
* ~$ c  r( ^+ N$ {: r$ \3. I am longing to see you.* [0 }- N% p- c4 \6 J$ R+ F
$ s1 J; S3 C# E0 b% v
@state consequences
5 O1 K) h- ^2 f0 x% \6 d8 ~说明后果
, ~8 u* z- {3 Z( g% A# E1 ~5 ?% b1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my
( s, R) R7 w( B' s1 V7 Kfather will get really angry.* K# }% l$ e* G# F  \
2. You should first finish your homework,
  t, b( b7 Z9 X4 p- ~5 w- o# Vor you are not allowed to watch TV.
0 h! S& @( S% @4 z3 F1 s3. We should walk faster or we will be
* i: o8 z6 W) r) ^late for the movie.
- b* H, b, i4 O2 c$ O3 x# \2 I" s9 l" L& W4 t* D
@say a sound is familiar7 ^/ y+ T2 w5 w- M
说声音好像很熟悉
+ H  z9 U& Z' L3 i0 D( V1. It sounded like a dog barking.8 I" p; A9 @4 y) @- V
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
9 v" r2 I8 s1 v& f7 J3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.5 W3 G: R) y% |% Q& a$ i
" g) T, P! W$ `, n7 X' \* I6 [
@invite someone into your house
  z+ Z6 @: G  _请人进入屋内
5 N5 b: e  T0 W% b/ ^' A( C1. Make yourself at home.
  U/ S! i# A% K6 ~3 G/ f* d2. My house is always open for you.
1 k) Z( x- H- I+ }: N# z8 v% B$ b3. I wish you could come to see us
6 \* `% b$ D( rsometime.0 f2 Q( u  U* b  a8 Q* u: c
1 X" z4 m3 Y  ]+ y3 G: X6 ^1 y
@console a child or animal% p- j' e& h5 p; K; C8 I
6 M* h" Z2 f: T3 s- K+ ~

: I/ O. x% I+ V% v! T" {& W安慰小孩或动物
8 f/ B# R6 y- l0 P5 U
6 A( b1 T9 p- s# o/ ?/ N) b  U1. You poor little thing.4 w& n6 p/ m1 i
2. You poor, poor baby.
' n3 c' M: {1 Z8 m4 [! Z# o3 |3. Don't cry. It's all right.
, F: k  q2 o2 t0 U; A/ f- A7 ^$ \" U9 {- j. d0 f
@talk about a longtime wish* z' A: U! t3 h$ S% N
谈论早已有的愿望
4 }4 l) u5 {" W1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.: K) z* O- f7 |; A- `
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of3 T9 a  T* r5 c; B4 b, q
becoming an artist.
" F- |# H1 `* i* B/ m  z! J3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for8 E" w8 d" @5 N6 T* h
years.: Q' ]( G; F$ j% i# y/ ?# N
/ W1 }$ W( g% p0 q6 n
@pause before answering a question+ W! S0 B1 F8 C. t2 ^
回答问题前略事思考# I/ P0 l+ d7 f" z" C0 Y
1. Let me think.
4 J4 J+ ~  l$ i; J) u# |' w  @% T2. I'll think it over.
2 v1 x5 @# e8 D1 W  ]9 @3. Let me consider it.+ l$ u% o, n9 i: ]/ |$ Q

0 k& B' {, \2 b- A7 Y! ^@identify someone or something. h% h; i! ^% V1 Q4 B% [; T' a
确指某人或某物
/ _2 K2 P; E6 J1. They're the ones.( z( X0 z; U. U
2. That is what I am looking for.* B# ~2 Z8 l! r# X1 N4 @
3. He is the man who can help you.
+ }6 e4 [! a; l( c5 T
* K& Z  ~7 |( v- l! L1 F@find out the hours a business is open  R( i0 {1 p' h7 j( T1 F; X
询问办公时间
7 V" k8 j% y$ l. C/ A8 G1. How late are you open?
* q  q' }' Q: E7 e& P/ E( H6 a. T2. What are the opening hours of the
/ k$ x: K: k4 G- v1 j- R6 [store?5 Z; y- I& @' T$ j$ V, D3 z& E+ k; V
3. At what time will the store start
6 F4 N9 e" x% Qbusiness?
' f  z( A5 N% H) F2 n% m( V: h+ _3 \/ @5 {: ~7 I
@say someone is lovable
% P  a: }9 m) l. j; a) y说某人可爱
( g: w" k$ D( H1. She's hard to resist.9 w) G+ }* p  ?% d* w, t
2. She is cute.
: r+ p6 U) ~0 Q8 j3. Her smile is so appealing.
: `# d1 C9 t! L5 t' u* Y
8 n3 s; K! s! C1 l7 n/ K, Q3 A@encourage someone
6 k& G. R' n9 W$ \7 Q) S* D: A鼓励别人(儿童)1 W. V# ~4 I8 j
1. Atta girl/boy!& O0 U3 E; |9 x+ o$ a: k
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
9 b4 |' T5 m2 N6 _3. Come on! You can make it!
1 R- l. v" d/ ~4 p- R* Q4 L
$ C" H. W% c7 e0 D@find out about a procedure; _8 h* k9 O/ N( [6 a& I  H
询问处理程序& u$ ~$ A( R0 y, p+ n
1. How do I do that?, i9 Z6 M. g* j; Y$ \2 A& G' M
2. What do I begin with?: s# B5 d7 p; g0 {( N
3. What's the first step?9 s" r" B+ P' X- _) J. t' \

# t" D1 ]2 k2 j. o  |1 l* k5 U@say something is sufficient( P+ p; x) ?& M1 F: ]# ~; X
说明某物足够
! F: O6 t$ X) t! K* S' Z1. Your name will do.2 d! P! x$ v9 r
2. That will be OK.
# G$ W# q9 A+ E! K! c* d4 `! Y. L  d( o3. That's enough.' W; M! K. o! k3 u

7 p  {& @9 N7 n) i8 ~@be assertive
, e- X, p6 C9 ~3 n; G断言
6 Y# w! K' S8 ~! k3 }1. I'm serious.
1 s  M* B; U3 y. h! Q' w6 Y2. I am certain about it.
, ?9 c4 X" H" P- y4 q) p! a; m0 X4 M, M$ E! [7 I" X8 m
@ask about experiences in a person's life
! N5 C; t* d( @6 g* F7 C2 Z& ?询问对方生活中的经验# X! i/ b% e# g, q8 f
1. Have you ever owned an animal?
5 j! k# q7 ~* X2. Have you ever gone abroad?
" P8 Z! x8 {" _& U: f6 o3. Have you ever studied French?" o8 q( O3 d4 ?% Y
1 [9 ]0 b& Z, }9 P" Z
@add information, E9 M9 h  D" ~) Y/ Z- C5 @% Q
补充消息
# c: w* \% D; Y% N- S3 h1 _: y5 u* [1. There's more.. H+ w3 X+ Y( d. h/ N3 y9 }
2. And one thing more.9 Q% S& p( A/ b/ d& N$ j; F: G
3. Following are the details.
9 i6 X0 r* X6 l1 Q5 c
, |3 t3 K, `* q0 P- f6 h' C6 d@express regret" @: D: _0 o  R! }
表示遗憾
# o5 X7 g/ ?4 E* K1. I am sorry.4 F$ p' K& n& [+ j8 X  \6 J" |
2. That's too bad.& N5 @4 K; q* b0 O+ b! D- E# q

0 ^0 R% \* |7 t- Y; h@say you will return
& y  W& s: N# C9 L) T- \说会再来
/ ~5 W- s: R- X  U& |, I* v1. I'll be back.! C2 _* R1 |2 I! H6 Z8 m
2. I will come back soon.
# F; W% V. y, ~' V+ J1 R3. I'll return at once.1 ]# j; y4 U. M1 A$ {. \& x" y8 d
, W  @8 z9 G7 v  u5 f
@say you understand5 n5 C* E. n3 W/ k
说你懂了
" `" V* p% N1 ~  E0 Q1. I've got it./ l: Z% E  L( [* i6 o: r! v
2. I get the picture.
3 v% v4 h# e: P5 p2 G2 K3 l2 \1 O( Z3. I see.
& \1 v+ n0 ^$ e9 ^% B
9 l, m9 s5 @; g& K  X# g8 B@identify yourself on the telephone
, w; p. s5 @: u4 ^电话中表明身份
4 j; |1 `) Q+ I, v' f6 d1. This is he.8 V+ D: W. }5 L5 |3 j! r
2. This is Linda Aborn.
& A# R6 N' c" w0 S; t/ v3. This is Davis speaking.% I# q0 F) O, @# C

) v$ T) A" @9 X' w& u
, l2 R/ }9 f4 @9 c% ^7 M@What's up?6 |% h# H# T! c
怎么啦?发生什么事?$ k* o1 ^$ P+ `
@I can tell., F1 I. n' h! Z2 C6 b
我能感觉到。6 X7 c% M8 r' _" _% V# s
@How late are you open?
1 X* X- N" k$ U5 E7 t! c- m你们开到多晚?7 L/ g' L% ]+ N7 r- b9 ?- S+ w
@She's hard to resist.
% A. W& W& }5 o+ w她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。; E/ a4 |" Q2 a9 l3 p
@Atta girl!, x* Z9 n$ `8 g" u0 t' e
真是个好女孩。; U  B5 P% L! q+ |& U
@We're off.
) b6 @% C/ ~) [- ^+ V我们走了。我们上路了。
# ?. k* i2 k" _; K( q) U! @1 U@Is that it?
" p, Q8 R) ^% G* g, J- D就这些啦?
) d  C# ~; r/ ?( Q@Stewart residence./ {/ b; k& n1 F( O6 f0 L+ n
Stewart 家。* k# Q( m; j/ H: C" a; |
@This is he.. X- ?1 B7 ~; E8 l0 U
就是他。) ]! }# g' @0 n; S; y, r
@Your name will do.
  T) b2 @( t9 }8 n你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight3 a& K+ M0 q8 J8 B- I3 M

7 ^4 C4 w- z: W- C! M: m* J' j) o@ask someone to be specific! C  ~2 ?  x) K) W( G0 b4 }
请对方详述
4 B) ^# c6 O/ Y: g9 L. X$ H! `1. Like what special matters?
) r7 n$ ]/ R8 e$ ]! h& Y4 L8 k* F2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
9 d# r+ J( S$ H# G+ B
8 ^, T9 ]9 D) d6 c. @@express confidence in someone+ `% s" F" Y! v7 `- h3 L! Z- Y
表示对某人有信心+ }/ R" H9 J! y( ^4 L
1. I know you can do it.
, _, k" X: N* @9 S/ }) f2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
. i. T) ]% @( t: P. u: n' i# E3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe
0 _+ E" O: p3 `' k; T% w: Gyou can., l# Z# u. }# [. _+ |

: T- m8 \+ q+ R8 S7 z: Z@say that something won't hurt' c  `+ R4 E. @3 @5 d
说某事不妨碍5 o$ k! R8 m; g' w5 V' J4 B
1. You won't feel a thing.6 u1 g3 D0 `1 i6 U; \" r# ]5 p7 \# ~
2. You won't feel any pain.
1 i; T7 |9 n2 z3 |3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.
3 y8 M( ]) h, a
# {' j9 g6 {2 v* c1 V, S@compare the importance of two things
, b! F3 e' \9 w: ]* \5 I比较两物的重要性. V$ h: v* K4 F
1. Your health is more important,* b# G2 A8 B5 ^1 Q
2. Being beautiful is more important than
- k6 A1 j$ n0 G( H7 K: d2 ysaving money.
6 t' g" g+ {* [
- ^+ D  Z  E7 D1 _0 V@state consequences8 r' r0 D# [4 L3 {/ J! n7 g
说明后果
7 x1 f* B" |" _7 p1 l1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
  N9 `" Z# n% S* B' c! J% ^miss my birthday party on Saturday./ _+ y5 B6 ]0 |# |& z6 f3 w
2. If you are slack like this, you will be
9 C6 g. h' o, o$ J+ ^fired by your boss.' J) c* G- @0 V

1 f! p5 ]$ p2 v+ y& I@offer to find a solution4 H; u5 Q0 K* N8 Q: d7 x
表示可代为设法9 B; v. }. }; W' h# R
1. Let me try to work something out.% x( W- y1 N( Y1 [
2. I'll come up with something.( f" q  O) Y8 W( D6 d: U# I; j; y
3. I have a way to solve the problem., H9 @  [/ m8 ~: L

& M. _- F6 U4 D4 Q' p/ ~# I7 z6 |@persuade someone by offering a reward, u# n( Y* z0 J2 a# I- ?  b
以奖赏劝服对方
2 {0 [* G" w; a8 X: b! `1. You just put on your pajamas and) D6 r! N6 \0 G6 v6 J
robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
2 h) q' B' K% G0 ]4 _: n# y2 g; F2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell/ |, N% \4 O2 ?) `3 O7 F/ |
you a story.) W  b1 j& ]3 I9 |" \, J# _; i
3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
3 x2 ^) ~5 L' von a holiday with you.2 x2 u* ~5 G) Z) A

% E: F' D2 ?6 U% o. O, q/ Y@reassure someone' ?% x2 z& y1 O% J! T  \, V* o
安慰对方
/ ~# y2 |5 u/ u4 u' Y: M& Y1. Everything will be just fine.
& E, G* Z! F; O8 ^2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
1 F/ u5 O1 P6 ~8 s3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.8 l  I2 d! g1 S7 R$ U4 D
2 b$ p4 h0 m; X  g
@verify an answer
9 ~: b. ?3 Z! }3 L1 d0 n( V查对答案
0 S( O, G6 E* i% E5 X( |1. You're sure you've never played?8 `1 d+ G8 {: g" t$ F
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?5 D1 y. C  X$ `8 h

& }+ q1 B: s, S# h1 q" L@refer to an action in progress# l& u3 I$ b" i3 B; |
提起进行中的事
) _4 s9 n! \) w3 j/ I+ c. G1. You can learn as we go.- P2 H$ h" `" T6 h/ L( p4 W
2. You can join in at any time.
' Q1 ?: c( Y- Z  {. q+ T3 o9 g( m3. You can come in and see the movie at
# y' p. B+ V8 ?8 l7 c- Vany time.
2 {6 I' ?; O5 p0 ~5 v- D9 L  g- _3 M) u
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game
2 V' \$ x; p" v; U, L说对方玩输以后没有风度
& S" z% g8 k# h1 d  ]1. You're a sore loser.) a# V2 S( z5 e: }9 T, ~
2. You can only be a winner.
, R2 [# `1 i5 V' G# E# s" A+ b+ t9 y
@stop an argument
* [1 |( M  \! h要大家停止争论
1 O# I; s: v9 u1. No arguing!
" P3 o  q% X1 |2. Stop arguing!) v- P0 h+ \% U; q

% D. K# y! ?0 A# s: n1 g@greet a group of people informally0 D/ l$ n  g' q" g1 E* @, |/ L4 T
向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)
: K) _( a# v' V$ z' ^8 m) t1. Hi, gang.7 U# \7 U( k- Q% C
2. Hi, everybody.3 m2 G) ~" B1 O, G% f
3. Good morning boys.
% V5 C' t. c% }5 I( W' D0 |3 s4 f8 {/ j. W
@hold someone to his or her word' h4 c  H" X/ W# J5 V) ]. x
要对方遵守诺言
+ D0 x' {" ?& {- ^' j1. You promised me a surprise.
  ?$ r+ }. I- \+ w0 a5 Y2. You said you love me.
! F" r7 J. h' K1 M+ I6 b. W9 U& @4 q- P3 e% j9 @% n; N
@check something you think is true, l0 S) z* L- I  z$ V  r
查对你认为属实的事6 V% b# U8 b# H/ c$ t6 Q% w) Q
1. It hurts, doesn't it?3 F1 }2 J+ G' I3 n9 `
2. So you will have dinner?1 |' m6 B4 }6 F9 k. ]
3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
# p9 N3 d2 x9 p+ \9 N0 d* _) i# Q" N9 [% M
@make a promise
; ]' c: f4 K% y1 |2 c: E承诺' e5 M- R' W( _1 y/ I& C
1. We'll see to it that you have8 Q' |8 d& Y  H' |. U# W, R
strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
% r0 ~1 \! x2 W9 R+ d" Y2. Then three it will be., Z9 I+ R  X* E9 I0 B
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for
+ o6 c2 `* s- F  Bthe concert.
, [* J# T" b; N
8 [# o7 v* d  \6 Q; |- I@encourage a child8 u+ q! H$ n6 Y) A( K
鼓励孩子0 a8 _( I+ V$ H) [7 w
1. Come on now.
1 ?/ [. h( n5 ~  ?: W4 Q2. You're a big boy.
0 M- D" v! N* h- }0 s* o3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
" J# J+ E+ w" @/ `- Q3 x, m# q# b$ d  T4 Z- c
@comfort someone who's not feeling well
3 J1 t# ^# s- @9 e5 K8 P安慰病人
9 y3 h8 }3 G+ C! y7 f) a8 S1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
! [/ v- s* y! c! t2 qtomorrow.
* D$ u3 X6 b. U$ _) Z2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.3 q& H/ P. V* n

$ a/ B. e: W/ v: |1 e* Z4 f! Q@negotiate. @8 M5 ?2 J4 B4 L7 ~
谈条件
: K) N9 v& N3 T# m7 i/ ]* K3 A1. But first you have to smile.
  I% v. V- O, b* Q7 R2. No smile, no surprise.- R- `0 I7 B$ s- X8 `. c9 I, `
3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
' }' F) T2 r# @9 R! S) O( w1 [to smile first.
0 N6 `# i& J; F
/ O7 F6 W/ c, i( @' v3 ]: A@wish someone a happy birthday
7 p6 U) r: F% m$ w. I- C- ?祝对方生日快乐
3 C) x) s2 y  o1 I! H( g7 j! }1. Happy birthday, Carl.- P2 r" ]2 a  t/ `0 e
2. Happy birthday to you.' R0 o/ l1 P& a; n$ e0 M: f9 f+ u2 C
' P( E- v& C8 A
@How you doing?
* L* A0 v% J7 r: L你怎么样啦?
- J" p3 h  X; ?1 s6 i- m@It's a problem,isn't it?
: t! l' }2 q4 |5 s这是个问题,不是吗?
+ h- j& E/ h8 A$ i( p& A@I got it!
5 p) n; R1 z/ O7 x我猜到了。
2 g- O. p7 ~0 H$ L; k# B@Want to hear them?
. x4 y% [8 f0 I5 i你想听听吗?
$ B+ Z+ K2 ^1 c+ R3 [) d: G@You're fooling me.
4 _5 L) P) O5 `你在骗我。: Z8 b$ T" v9 G- r8 V$ p
@Everything will be just fine.
) \0 ]7 g/ P3 I8 L) `9 [, v一切都会好的。; R: z! E7 Z1 G  Y; C: Z& X
@You're a sore loser.' y. `- |# j: W% \( W
你是个输不起的人。+ m" T. _3 I/ D% [- u$ P
@Hi, gang., G% }. m: ]9 T) x& Z# A- x
嗨,各位。+ u+ R( l- L( L: v
@What's going on?
* D" }" h6 p/ |4 H怎么啦?/ {6 {$ ?7 ?, [6 ]% N# |, C
@That's the deal.3 K6 D: w( @. ~9 X8 Y
这是交换条件。
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