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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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7 @* O' p1 q7 v/ J@introduce yourself- j9 R! C" U% O$ \) ^" Z$ c
自我介绍* d# Q! L( `4 ^- q* v6 y
1. My name is Mary Grove.
7 Z. z5 e% n1 S& H  D2. My name is Gregory Paul.* m1 x% y. y# J5 E
3. I'm Bill Speaks.( H' U# \9 x% E+ K7 O' _
4. I'm Betty Hones.
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@ask for permission
" ?1 ~  J( ?  n  `0 W0 J; o征求同意3 R! P% ?. c' W; h4 A
1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
3 `% k' W3 E  r, c4 u; I3 `  Q2. May I sit here?& P" b5 m" c% W3 z' m; M4 x
3. May I use your bathroom?
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@introduce a conversation
  V) E0 X& q1 B; e) {4 o" L引出话题( `, l/ c0 h& z( c" L) e& O
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.( E% S: X  p! Q
2. By the way, my sister has got married.
' Q' w9 F& c5 \7 t" ?3 _6 F3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone
6 M# Z; z& Y, y3 S: G  b! A( S2 Q向人道谢
6 P; t4 Q* w; R. w1 A! l1. - Use my bike, please.3 `9 t. X6 w" C- o5 g2 `$ t
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
5 G# J) t- s: J7 K% ^3 t2. - Laura, your phone call.' _5 _/ U  ]$ Z7 v$ y
- Thank you.! G4 m0 w8 U+ C9 R5 F( a
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.5 e3 S9 U7 T8 ]
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@respond to someone thanking you9 h. `5 \9 J. ?
回答别人的道谢
) {0 y4 l2 o2 f, Z1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.+ ?% d3 H7 L! s# T: _  J
- Oh, my pleasure.
0 h7 t8 B1 Y0 U4 {6 i4 [2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
) x1 u6 E% P1 n- q- You're welcome.
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. V( R4 ]- z1 l) }9 o3 m@start talking to stranger2 Y0 p4 m8 i$ z( \1 @
与陌生人攀谈7 n6 E9 _' ?7 h& U. j& _
1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?( \3 U2 T" P/ Q+ F$ A' J* b+ r+ K
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?4 K# Y2 H$ R# O2 Z
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?" y; @* k( c: v% |' D7 g4 h
( b9 S. H8 c1 i
@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time, v- t7 k( M. b! r
首次见面后道别- ?, m4 N1 \' P; a
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.
6 F2 B& r1 U( V" K+ U- Bye. It was nice meeting you.2 k; B9 r+ m2 {$ F; r  X
2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
  a* p- X/ l) W2 [; U- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.! ?5 N% \* Y" M
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@describe something
$ S( y4 ^" A: w7 B( h1 s描述事、物  z+ u8 t- k3 [# i' ]" v" J
1 . It's a small canvas bag.
6 L$ b0 w' P) B0 K+ d* K2 . This is a brown metal box.. z% x& g5 S( a7 m
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.3 q, u  y$ x1 s5 E$ u) f& d
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@compliment someone
* g( f# z/ ~8 Y9 C5 t" Q赞美别人
1 Q" j( d" m+ J' z8 a# p9 o$ T1 . I think it looks terrific on you.
" r/ h9 e1 _+ G1 z3 f) l; W7 [2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.
& @( }" g! H5 [- X* e4 w* z3. You look prettier in this dress.
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" g' ^& G2 k4 j9 B. A- q@make suggestions3 c5 u5 g9 @6 x; s( @- x- `6 k8 a
提出建议. G* E! E8 ?# B2 L2 `0 S4 B
1. Try this sweater.2 o! l" ?' S$ i# e
2. Try the blue one.3 S$ x! ~/ V" J; {  g5 c: G
3. How about green?5 u3 o$ l+ b( W, Y
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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0 v, [! n7 {2 V: g9 K; w@apologize
* D/ W, z) h5 \# ]* I$ M道歉
- m/ d- Y# ~( ?& S1. I'm sorry I'm so late.! o" I7 V5 b$ d# X& H
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
: R% v% e9 x% V1 F7 v! U  s3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.$ r- S$ K. H% {1 `% {
B : I'm really sorry.9 l) N2 R' A3 L' v# ?) i& ?0 q& K
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
# W$ Q8 V0 @6 l- o$ I0 U$ Q2 }B : I'm really sorry. I...
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@ask for help
+ v( x: E* d  r; L8 K- `请求协助% i2 [1 E, q8 j
1. Can you help me?
7 h' C5 f% u5 l% y* y! K2. Can you help me with this load of books?& ^1 ], h. R" [1 d8 ^' r
@reassure someone* b1 `) B/ k  V* G7 m: c0 W4 |  ?
为人打气1 W* X; i; l+ k" G/ z% C( K7 w" I
1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine./ _5 {$ ^; l1 P3 g+ a  U( m+ j
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something
. ~) a! M& O' ^/ P9 G& s: o0 g# r询问别人是否捡到东西0 a5 n5 a6 h5 }% D- f( @7 w  a
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?
: L5 E3 K* x+ N$ U* p6 Y2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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" W- v+ a$ ?; c' {@introduce someone
+ u3 L. S. g8 o" f7 u介绍别人: F+ d' }3 K) Q' e( W
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
2 P  E& Y3 q1 m$ w2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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2 I! h; @; _8 ~@respond to an introduction
; C/ V4 d; o7 w7 H介绍后回答! ~9 Q# [6 N8 B5 |& R
1. A: My name is Robert Jones.  v0 w7 f- D, x$ ]: [) k5 Z
B: How do you do?
- E# I  R. ]. w( N( W4 OA: This is my brother Jim.
3 {) I5 @& G4 c' }& r; MB: It's nice to meet you, Jim., h$ o: i5 l: ^+ q' m4 b4 O. O
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@correct yourself
; Y+ U( Q7 O  Y) K改正言辞错误0 ^6 L" x+ X* p
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.
) A- Z: G$ y4 N' f( o* W* E# S2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
* L0 c1 X  d. z: R: TB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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* E- x* @1 _7 L; s/ y@offer  m( P5 N# y: ?
善意帮忙3 o/ s! [1 j6 r5 @/ k
1. Would you like something to eat?
4 ~8 b0 ]6 |8 m7 e2. Can I drive you home?
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@thank someone! h5 A1 Y, h. J& j7 A
向人道谢
1 v  i! E* k' k( H. u- w2 E! Z1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.
7 `$ _& z& {' i% s2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.
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1 P% c6 L1 u& l9 w* E$ l. _0 v) O@respond to thanks! y$ b0 u; a( j
回答别人的道谢1 G/ A( R) F' K# z
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.
+ n) V- g' X2 @; o+ e, G& _B: Oh. It was no trouble.
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, {3 U+ A: k, w) K5 C. I/ T5 U/ a- a@accept an offer3 `: X( S: X0 e  b) V& c- O. |* W
接受别人好意+ K0 V0 G4 W2 x
1. A: Would you like something to eat?/ `; B- q& s' N  P+ S
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.3 o- ]3 O: M+ a/ C0 _% ]
A: Would you like something to drink?, S) Z8 f7 C6 p# [9 {
B: Yes, I'd appreciate that.' y5 ]: [; m% x! x3 m7 W- Q
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@refuse to offer6 n& [1 k0 I" X8 }+ {
婉拒别人好意" g1 f0 G2 h8 n
1. A: Would you like something to eat?, z) c7 X1 t9 W& A9 A) Y
B: No, thanks.% a0 V2 E$ h% L
2. A: Can I take these bags for you?0 C+ m" _3 Y, S8 }$ C
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
5 y( I" z& f- g5 G. cmyself.' K" B! f8 F8 T1 C1 R4 j

2 ?( M; _9 b; o8 Z: Y@Here they are.
6 ]2 z6 a  q, l) q" l2 R5 {就在这里。& Q4 L- J1 D# R- {8 S
@The traffic is very heavy.
$ z6 g3 N3 \, M  j4 u9 H+ I: l交通非常拥挤。
0 B7 V2 G; O/ K@Me, too.
* _2 E# J2 E8 a9 u2 K9 G! t我也要。( T& S/ i; B7 l$ R9 ^; J" ]$ R
@Take it easy.. B: h  g# O6 @
别紧张。
; y$ ^! _" m7 q8 Z, T@You really saved the day for me.( h2 e: S, ^! [3 L( a7 d- |
你真的帮了我大忙。4 ?* _7 ?7 H) p4 X1 X1 m
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Two
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@ask for help
6 g- {) |" _) l/ j1 Y请求协助/ F) n4 ?5 z0 }4 ]9 b! j
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
% l* g3 @  E. l, `, {. C: j% \M: Yes, what can I do for you?
# e- g1 G, @2 q2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?
9 P. w, w4 A4 gM: Certainly, madam.
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) k) H  W/ _0 `, o. n% J@say good-bye to someone you just met
5 T$ X( b6 z7 a' n# z见面人士道别
+ Z2 Z8 q( R7 R8 `9 o6 [! L1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.- U% u, e0 \5 m8 R2 O, E3 Z8 D
F: See you later. Have a good time./ x8 D2 p, T2 g) y4 V- i
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.& T/ `3 V* y2 L
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.+ I, ]9 }, V4 l9 D2 T& @

5 m% R$ \5 X' K- K) c0 K! {" O@apologize: I+ c  D/ R9 x+ W
致歉
- f3 `8 i6 v4 \1. F: Sorry I'm late, John.' l' _6 j9 n' v0 h& Q
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.( \! W( C  C, k1 B9 p) a0 @( R

8 p7 P" H# j8 [0 j9 ^* }1 O@give directions
9 c8 r* H* }* \1 H8 z' [# q9 |指路
0 l5 m; K- }# U( U) \1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?4 r$ z& f4 b& O1 l5 h
M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.& C/ h" z! s6 X7 @9 x
2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?4 ]' P9 o" c3 I; Y# {: c2 E+ ~
M: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left., t. M0 r* W: ^/ f$ v2 ?0 \

9 @0 y5 M  F( T' O2 D@make excuses
" Z  n& o# U6 L3 y( M辩解
. @* K: t8 F: a1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost.
% I' H; `! L7 T# a* h2 f6 Z2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.2 L8 a. d$ m; Z3 l
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@accept an apology
; z7 n- G" F$ K- X" h接受. t4 s' o- [* S3 L6 |
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.
2 L2 |8 ^# A" p3 p. R2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.( `% Q" _0 [9 _# ~4 q' w
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@say a telephone number so someone can reach you  ~- s' w1 B  z  m
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你
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1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.4 E4 s% }9 [/ ^
2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064., X! W  I* [0 b- C. a9 Y, p
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@accept a gift9 f4 W( l+ X; H$ A& R
接受礼物' h: E, _& S$ C7 D3 N- G6 E8 Z
1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.5 v2 |1 o4 K2 t, \0 A$ A4 r8 g
2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.
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& J+ N! i" z: l, T9 U2 l0 K- a@order something to eat and drink
2 F5 ~1 ~+ g' `7 Q# G6 N6 s. o点菜或点饮料+ S/ H% l  i  t% Q" X- U7 X3 V
1. F: What would you like to eat?8 v8 W9 |8 R" A. x* L2 }6 S/ g1 Z
M: I'd like the mee krob.# v4 U% e# ?3 T8 H9 {. X/ q
2. F: Would you like something to drink?4 K- I+ t4 d% l; B5 Y
M: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion. q1 E- x7 ]% N4 ]( N6 g
提出建议
* a3 ?! ]0 J  q7 x1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
' D$ L0 R$ m  ]2 {# a$ t2 A2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.( L; b% T" R3 {* T) w

5 O1 b) e1 f8 t* @! q9 ?* l@greet someone: E7 \/ y4 }7 n8 T" d$ I1 q
欢迎' [& l7 S, V4 Q2 I4 s, E" s: J$ S* u7 `
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.% j% y; K1 i$ m0 `; `- x# _
2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.& h6 w3 T5 s2 l2 ~' i+ G( \

. \3 q. J, v; S1 o) h( _@ask about someone's job3 @. s+ o/ j* C1 H; N; i
问别人的职业; ?! b/ R5 q( ]5 e3 z3 x1 G1 Z
1. F: What do you do?* T2 R% w  f. ~! P2 D1 g! ^
M: I'm a dentist.
. o% Y& @; }% f; A/ j, [( y& U7 i2 t2. F: May I know your job?
9 I  W2 x7 o3 p) SM: I'm a journalist.
+ M, z, j4 K" \$ |8 m6 C  c! L$ h. b! v8 R$ F
@excuse yourself) w7 |7 @. y* l
请求原谅
0 u! c% T4 J( w6 ]1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
. H1 A3 u) X; M" C7 m; P. `; {2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.
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6 r: ]7 r9 _6 O! Z# W" U  x, F. r@ask about a problem
3 C, u5 l% Q, K7 z" |4 L, o: Q% \询问对方的困难
# d) k& F  i# `7 Y1. F: What's the matter?
, W1 I4 E5 p2 I, sM: My boss wants me to go back to the
# w6 F2 {. t0 R1 R2 @7 n: |company immediately.
1 n/ O/ M& R: r. y1 V( G$ n7 P5 x2. F: Is it serious?' R5 ~/ X/ q& t# a$ ~& D1 Y+ m
M: No, it's just a stomachache.
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# c: Q7 z4 l( ?5 y. G@express concern
: z. G7 e5 H7 m/ J. N表示关怀
0 N& N# d  d9 v1. F: It's the baby-sitter.
1 `" I2 p1 P" K" q/ t& U$ ?  y. wM: I hope nothing is wrong.
5 b7 h9 T5 C3 d9 t+ ?) B' f0 f( O0 q2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.' D- L5 F/ x2 N$ r; W) o
M: I hope your daughter is all right.
2 r' i% n) U* w! T7 O* M
$ m2 ~, E7 Z3 ?; H% |3 U@ask about a past event6 V% e4 ^- \; G2 n
询问已发生的事情, L8 \$ |  J8 Y$ Q" u
1. M: What happened?) X. O3 v3 w: z, [, E+ x/ O# g1 o
F: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
) X6 c8 }+ f. z3 k7 F3 I# G8 F2. M: What happened?
: E+ Y+ r  Q) g5 x) V8 pF: Her car was lost.7 a' d7 A- U- t# a
2 [( H, w: I& S( L3 J* N4 c) n
@ask about a problem6 j2 o2 D7 V7 S, ^( I9 P
询问对方的困难
  z4 }+ C  U) A* ~; |1. M: What's wrong?
7 B! ^0 ?, W; J; r2 dF: The baby is awake. She's crying.% Y/ }0 H9 [: |* [5 ~) a/ A/ N7 I
2. M: What's wrong?
6 I" y+ {8 G- N$ s9 }F: There's no power.6 s9 S) b. C2 x
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@express surprise
! Y  _, E9 }: x. [表示惊讶
3 z" H/ L9 ~0 s" ^2 P1 B+ ?1. M: Who's that?6 B/ }+ Y  w' J3 h( `& s' c
F: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad., c0 E# L; `9 B8 F2 h' U+ B
2. M: What's the matter?
! A3 F4 \( N' t0 I# }* l, aF: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.  C& ^: m4 s, `% w2 d
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@leave someone after a date  G8 p3 O4 w% L$ s- n4 G' T: J
约会后临别说辞
- @0 N# q7 x) g7 L, k" \0 j8 _. {9 E1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
2 X  w& m3 ]4 GF: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
2 X  i# v. q+ p' S* P  S2 a% I2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.
3 o; T4 f% E4 [' W( H, FF: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.
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@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour3 T5 E0 P# X6 n4 ?# W) ^; y
为太晚造访致歉! |) \4 U+ I0 D* O2 x( d" b* k$ ~
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
: P, e7 ]6 a6 x0 _9 w( f6 m+ {F: Oh, no, not at all.
! j8 @0 `; n! ]1 R6 ?2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.7 ^! J7 l; M+ ?: x" A
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
4 l% F- k; q; Q: l4 }  T) C) r3 M@accept an excuse
6 c& m: b9 h# j5 ], Y- V接受对方道歉
# U3 p! V! O4 i% f1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
9 I+ @" i+ w8 [* M6 ^9 BF: Oh, no. Not at all.
* P; l) ]9 N! n: a9 ^
( ]# v( m( R, L3 ~- r4 j@invite someone to enter
( |0 p, A, K1 D+ ]" Z邀请别人进门
8 N3 m% c  h9 |$ y1. M: Julia.
$ l5 W3 o& l3 z# iF: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.4 }# g( b  T2 o( M& B; L
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.+ w: \+ T: O: v( T; h
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.9 G/ y& I8 L4 S0 T
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@make a promise
3 }: D( q' E& \( ~/ V" N许诺
8 x& r7 N8 D( M1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
' P. z: p& b3 x8 @0 t/ f2. F: I promise I won't do that again.  t  O$ v! |" ]% y9 b& P) ?# @

$ `. Y$ z4 n. n  b0 j@leave a group of people
; D( k: {. A5 t* v9 |4 C$ _& f9 E告辞, h, b2 b& [7 d
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
+ H9 }* t0 w" t' v# e* x2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.
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7 h3 @. x4 C1 ?& o9 [@What do you want?8 U, P, i% m" N7 G4 {
什么事?
' j! s) W7 ]" m0 s% c@After you.  o8 o0 d/ I: U& s* W) R; [+ ]
请先走。
* x! y% t$ P! S8 G& \  U5 F) A3 X) u@I'll take care of everything.' _' i8 [; O) i2 r* H
我会好好照料一切。* W8 ~8 M& X% D/ i+ W6 u0 y3 f2 [
@I'm not complaining.
; H3 i. c% y0 i# S我不在意。+ y1 E+ v8 W" e
@I never like that umbrella stand.
2 C6 x5 t4 V& l+ z/ R( }我一直嫌那伞架碍事。
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8 b! K  I% y  n& g$ F; R9 |Three% Z7 a; U2 j/ T8 X

# V9 V2 X6 _" `4 Z@express excitement:. h7 E' ~' q9 j
表示兴奋
( |0 [" i% ?/ U2 c" {, G+ h0 y* R" [1. We will have a 2-week vacation.1 R& l4 ^# q8 i% R4 Y) X; M' l
Oh, I am so excited.
% p7 Q9 U" T& X2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.; G# A$ C" q- F# o: p+ V
Really? I'm very excited about his arrival.
2 V3 V7 V( w/ r% F, b: S/ J* E3 x6 Q$ P
@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:) B- T/ q2 N* j; G+ ]" C/ Y' L
谈论未来特定时间的事
" V# H& B7 x. i4 o; u1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.4 Q" |+ s5 x/ a
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne.- f# z6 E3 m  i% a. h; ?4 Q
4 g$ I  W8 |5 J1 g
@talk about future schedules:
* i+ ]; K( m: w. e# m/ c5 j4 ~谈论未来安排
1 x5 U8 K" c4 D0 Z. x1. When does he arrive?' m: i; y! g8 X8 p( a
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.6 J: i6 B- o3 U4 j9 r& K% G

1 Y5 |5 Y/ R( @0 I8 M8 R0 E@express approval or agreement:
6 t' d' g+ `( x! b1 Z表示赞同
# y, s$ d- J3 l& n1. He'll be happy here.3 I9 I0 @; M) {' _+ m
That's for true.7 C2 T* H  P; q& ^2 [2 @2 W
2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class.
, w% ^2 y# |6 L8 Y3 e/ \That's a neat idea.' r8 Z- Z$ A2 G7 `; b; ~
1 z* _- q4 C% \) `# l5 I0 e! t% V: S
@express admiration:
6 q: x. q2 w% {4 h* ?表示钦佩/ A" S0 f1 N% S3 k7 }8 r
1. He'll get here by himself.  _2 g+ o: V) G- E( _. e3 X' w8 b
He's something!7 w) E. E* I, t- Q; |' H) s# G1 O
2. Bob repaired your car./ }2 Y+ O: T1 ?# u# ~; q( \; {
Oh, he's great.# i9 N' t! L, b
/ r2 o- v0 J3 b5 N
@express an opinion or belief:
2 e' m2 N2 l8 q  x9 C% F' u/ o+ O4 V  f% t表示意见或信念
1 w) B" Y9 x& x8 q- Q% U) l, @; L1. I think he will win the next round.
$ Y' L! u+ `0 C' B2. I guess it's snowing.& W8 E& v! V- x
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.
. R, m& D+ Z+ c6 \; l
1 ~& k8 p2 g; e) g* m, Y@say two people are alike:
# ]1 E2 v! C- E6 p7 T( w3 B说两人相似
' j) @# E  S7 |6 h, P5 x' f1. She always reminds him of Grandma.
2 C) N; |9 l* |; L2. You are another James Bond!
' T2 {" X6 p. j) |0 M/ q8 P5 l
' ?; \' D! O9 P
0 U1 e; r) r/ O4 z3 @5 r@ask indirectly about something:" u6 Q. |' h/ r# {' L* s/ x1 J
间接询问
) e7 v8 i# d( P" S" G9 y1 E1. We were just wondering about this trunk.7 u$ m3 {" E! P5 f+ g' `0 G
It's locked.: q' b. |9 I" h  f# Z/ H
2. We were just wondering about this seat.
- h2 `+ P+ y$ M/ W; Z* t# OOh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.9 @# d' A6 N% t

- ~* [" Q- o* k" _# X/ A1 j" m@offer help:
3 u- B( f  O! c9 m提议协助
) Q9 @- A) x& f! U0 w1. Let me help you with this.# V' [7 N# A) \) j
Oh, thank you.
9 {+ T/ r1 S* w- d) a7 i; H: t2. Let me help you with this trunk.
  c1 N4 w( z) }4 |% T0 [Thank you very much.
+ Y. V3 G9 g' H5 ~/ Q- z3 S4 C" G
0 u  X' r% M- O& E@ask for help:7 r# t3 _# z& V6 T# e
请求协助
/ F5 S- \$ t0 ~) W1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
. x2 {7 u' R9 d0 d8 {5 G5 d" I2. Would you kindly move this table away?
: \0 p# t* j+ s; W
  k& _( U0 Q+ g2 n% \@tell someone not to hurry:# \$ U$ W  t0 n" g) @
告诉对方不必急$ ~  Z! a+ o9 v
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.3 y" C6 c, Z( A+ J9 E* N
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.. q3 M. l" V8 y( J7 j
Take your time.* F7 z* i1 D  [& [
! T4 c7 A% |  {( Y
@express similarities:
2 ?* b# t  n. t( e9 W表示相同、一致" v* O+ _# ^# e; ^. e( w" j
1. I am a journalist.2 p* L( F2 f* F4 }  L
I am, too.
% j& X5 x: ?: o7 Z2 x, Z/ _9 \2. I work for the BBC.
6 r; L, {" j; [4 ], |8 o) ?Oh, I do, too.3 C' L& J& X! x2 k- K# t

/ y3 m# v: [! E/ b: n! y@respond to good news:
1 q% x( E2 M3 Q# a道贺1 h9 Q7 d, D( A1 h+ L  T+ [& E
1. I've got a promotion.
4 Z' B. H" j7 A& y. ]Congratulations!0 j$ i, L4 W9 c, a
2. I've won a lottery.6 D3 k& e0 E/ T* q- c
Oh, congratulations!
. I+ _$ B7 i5 l7 r/ f5 s4 }
+ B* {  T7 u( T+ o! J1 @$ [@express excitement about a future event:
4 r9 Z. o  D# y' z8 ?  ~1 F为未来某事兴奋6 I0 h" \7 Y( e0 e" i6 q
1. You said you have family in New York.
- R% c/ m' q/ f/ @You must be excited.. c* F9 }% [0 X
I can't wait to see them!
, _: |( C1 ^4 H! p, C- J: ~2. We will soon land in Rome.
: y6 @( P  k! ^+ }I can't wait to go there.
& u4 G5 `* A. y1 {% `
; L5 [& K6 [- Y* [' |% H4 D* n+ G@say something doesn't bother someone:. X& s  x. d' [( A
说某人不在乎某事; s5 G4 L( o- U6 a) a* y
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
0 d+ ^: Q; i) e( E! F+ I# I2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.
8 `8 C1 }& ~) M4 A# B) l# W$ S
' T+ z1 C% }1 z; m@wish someone a happy visit:
0 u5 e: z* W% A祝对方来访愉快
' T7 B" {; q( m7 G: X$ d. N1. I will be here for about a week.
4 s4 I" I7 t1 o" X3 g5 UHave a good stay.% M: q# N' ?# e! I' V
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.
* o9 H2 E/ V0 [# V$ fThank you.
4 R& O: {1 U: o5 q# Y+ \; Y' J' d) b) c- }. N/ `
@invite someone to visit you:' {- O2 p6 D+ a. h# o8 v: p- T
邀对方来访
2 z6 M2 R3 a- \# ~1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.  k" Q" G9 `+ |0 O' s3 E* s6 z
Thank you, I will.
; _6 z# U9 o8 L2. I'll be in Boston next week.
: G0 t, K0 t+ a, e2 ROh, it's nice. Please look us up.' X) K& B  k7 o+ k6 ?( H3 M
0 ]+ x7 s: U% j, u$ @& S( D, m
@accept an invitation:
9 b4 R6 K7 ~) B% {3 Q/ t, t接受邀请
! Q1 f9 A$ g$ Y8 Y3 n* ]7 S- F# Y7 t1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?# M% c8 N# ]1 B9 S! `
OK. You name the day.
* Y1 @# F1 p# h* I2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this
) M, D5 A! Q+ jevening./ U$ H9 G& m+ x' J. c
Fine. You name the restaurant.
: M& s' I' k$ e, {1 q' ]0 j9 k  N2 x
/ k+ Z3 s1 H/ G4 F5 V; x@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:! h; `/ p/ L/ }
睹物(人)怀旧; {; m8 Q4 }# z3 n+ m) K
1. This picture really brings back/ Y0 s- ^" g6 T+ k( J# S$ W
memories.2 o( r6 g3 L: ]; F
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
) z( H! W, ]0 \memories.
+ S. N7 `& k5 B% V7 W1 q$ e  N% s
  S: Y  A( C  W/ \' b7 i@express regret:. }7 H) @% S, z
表示遗憾( N7 m1 Y! B+ r3 d7 Z4 Q6 Q; k# v
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.. i& h+ d4 i) h" d- S: U5 m
She feels bad too, Grandpa." ?8 W6 w5 z# A8 e  d" B
2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.2 t+ j1 S8 i0 `1 K2 V1 L8 [
She is sorry, too.9 _# G  N6 J& I5 `7 s( e
0 h5 \; v( p' E6 O
@say you are pleased to see someone:: A  x" K, J0 }/ m/ R
表示高兴见对方% |; E$ a' D0 z( k: I
1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.6 g1 f) P3 P( B' s& Z1 F( Z; y
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
7 l. K( t8 T* c! ]0 ]! fOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
* R0 e  i9 o0 C8 A& A" g1 _' D7 q  M4 l- y
You're a big girl now.
9 a  R+ C9 R+ n: y
6 h( _' p/ R7 b( s( Q@wish someone a good night's sleep:+ G) M/ x* d, l( y4 X& C! y+ G
祝对方睡得好
7 w, [4 k  ?# }1. Good night, Charles.0 K- q" u- B0 U5 T2 g
Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.
; N1 Q6 L/ C" ]- A, @9 w& m2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.
; i, ~2 J8 {( c6 K" F
: q1 L# {" g2 \* w2 M* s@express similarity:1 z/ a; U% x1 Y
表示相同处  X) g: D/ X# K! h1 Y. }4 |# B& V/ u4 l
1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.5 U% D2 K5 j! M- T9 u0 D
2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
+ s" w( x6 S5 w, i4 l- U) P
! ~. F! ~' ?5 z2 l* R: I7 R* p9 s4 E& h  u0 X5 ^2 a
@That's for sure.: i) `1 F+ {6 L) Q) u
我同意你的看法。& Z: z. N, P! |5 ^$ B
@I've got it!$ C+ B0 \" s/ Z; S; N- G
我有一个主意了!
) [  U0 ]* H7 F* u; P; d- }" {: b* q@He's something!
: K6 M/ _! Y4 G4 m5 j他真了不起!7 r" S# _4 I% c
@Take your time.
; h* v; v4 ?2 x. M3 ~$ `慢慢来,别急。) m% t/ F7 K1 F- d  w9 s0 M
@I can't wait.* i& B; h" G. z
我很兴奋。
$ ]3 ~2 z4 \# x+ E$ g' c. s! J@That's a neat idea.
' M, S/ _" v/ N; _这是个好主意。* v. i& h( J7 ?% O3 `
@Look (us) up!
* ^0 B- L  U' ]与(我们)联络。' g+ M* G( i3 r9 c0 E& ?& A7 U+ d

9 @/ f. M) u$ l+ v6 R* A& A
& S5 f" y0 ^8 m( W5 z. A: hFour
. h2 p/ y' ^/ {+ `6 A0 O' x8 m% A" }* }! R& @
@express a possibility
6 u) ?1 B  t( b/ k- z1 W" m) g表示可能性
9 H, T! j* N  ~! |/ E( P1. I could work out in your class ...
+ {. H% \  ?7 `/ d4 m6 C2. I could get two tickets for the concert.
4 e1 ]4 M8 ?+ y6 K) h7 T3. I could find a way out of the jungle.$ C( u; Q- u) l; X* `
4. I could swim to the ship.0 H7 q" ]+ p; D, v7 E
) u! c) L' J- i: z) B' o$ Z! w* c
@say something is easy
/ \8 f) ~9 b) n5 P* m说事情容易
" P, T, o) y) @0 Q6 b/ n1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
7 z8 W, p( T  W& a7 s, H$ m" LB: No problem./ y: r; ?) Y" K5 d* M
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?$ ~8 e$ C  _3 n5 x" z* b- r
B: Yes, it's a snap.- U; X7 R! f" f& R- Y7 J
3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
# R( r7 f. X" W5 F& s% O+ e9 H* ZB: Yes, no sweat.
7 b5 s. y5 B9 w) R6 H9 R! s$ ^4. A: Can you lift the box?) f5 j) d& f5 q
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.- v; \0 L0 q, C/ j/ ?

* {9 ~' j; p7 H6 v4 {" r& y@say something is difficult. U& I2 k! m$ h% `& U! |1 @4 Y
说事情困难2 _* G2 U* t; K% w3 `. s, q
1. A: Is computer programming easy?! `6 N9 U4 m; T3 e, u  k9 V' i
B: No, it's rough.
- Z& o2 Y6 ~$ j# @% y2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?8 I+ D' ^, Z/ {( Y
B: Very difficult. It's tough.) V) [% U- [$ t, Q
; V0 W: h( ]* w% g* f4 K$ O# |
@express certainty
" |% B" }7 ~6 l- a3 f表示肯定5 P  u9 ?8 W7 _& s0 f9 x" M
1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?1 g& C% {, g0 O9 Q8 g0 V# x
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
/ A! K2 C, e) N7 ~2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.
5 v4 @! M3 g% b# ^3. I bet I can win the competition.( e$ f) ~* S+ |) t0 f0 R# ~
@say to telephone someone" G& p4 }4 _) Z# p7 M7 n
说打电话给某人
3 b, Z7 q: l9 i( B2 Q; {1. A: Can I contact him at this time?& ]- y- C1 p, i3 l0 K+ U4 [
B: Give him a call.
) D& v. f7 k- j  ?8 L; b' e/ O$ M2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free! Z4 o: {" P- j0 J. H
now?  g6 v& A" v$ {
B: Call him.! |# Z% J# ^/ g: G( V) ]. r' {

' H& n, b, F( X0 f; W- R" H@say you are leaving for a place
, b8 J5 B6 Y7 m2 U7 X说自己正要出发
6 g7 X: c+ L" e/ |$ w0 }: u* O1. A: Please get here a few minutes early., h; ?& r* _9 y) K8 p( ~
B: Oh, I'm on my way over.
3 m4 J; k* N- j; }2. A: Be here at ten./ b% h( _8 f1 Y# n* ~7 p5 D
B: I'm on my way over." z! f1 r" c; N- U
1 D3 I# }  L/ w

6 G( S2 `# Y- A2 ?! Q# D8 N@remind someone about something
' l6 _: }9 B/ x' P/ J提醒对方
5 `3 A3 T1 @/ Y) Q$ I' L1. And that includes Susan.
8 t% Y+ {* u& g- D0 F2. And that includes the transportation fee.5 a" ~4 B5 d' k! j
3. A: Don't forget the bet.% r* C: k1 T4 g0 A$ J4 |
B: Don't you forget.- p7 F* Z: q) V# m% I$ Y
, u5 K5 \+ O0 [; z: `
@say something is arranged
3 [8 J" G7 V# K# \! y- |; ]+ n0 ~说事情安排妥了. A! V' B4 b: q$ ^
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
8 H" D, K+ O0 C8 c0 w7 DB: Yes, it's all set.
( S- b3 u; `" i; N. m1 _) x/ z2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?. X& y' E; q" O  Y, j
B: Yes, it's all set.6 ^0 m) O( |# L  l2 m% j: y5 Z- q2 a
9 D# b: G) a! O& `
@ask about someone's job
! f+ o% A* n: {询问对方职业
  R; o) r* E( B% M/ s4 k1. A: What do you do for a living?
3 |3 {# ^7 n4 _& AB: I'm a journalist.
# a7 a# U" [% Y2. A: What's your occupation?1 B! Z: e' R6 E& g7 T& Z7 r
B: I'm a teacher.( `, h5 `- D+ `: d4 n1 w; @8 I
3. A: What do you do by trade?
5 }2 d0 j0 z. T; P, m, J$ ]B: I'm an engineer.( r( T: C4 o7 C1 |1 h

5 L, `! U, F1 f/ [' m# H@make a suggestion( c$ _7 d. |9 u- Y, T& c* }- m4 t# M
提出建议
! l# q0 Z$ J" [: r7 o, X! t3 b1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
- m' |. u' e3 }; s! Q/ H, A5 W3 p2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?
! t& e  z: `0 l9 m  B! Z6 L, r/ L3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?
1 R1 Q) ?( l' ^% }4 L$ \4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
3 i& X6 u$ @) i7 _7 l5. How about today?2 i9 I/ ?; G% ^* B: G0 t3 n1 ]& q7 B
6. How about Saturday evening?& |6 r0 S' `) `7 u
7. How about next Friday?- R% Y9 R- O) ^) c* m- v$ Y" u

8 e; r2 R& t" N; z  V) T@propose a deal, b) k& Y+ B1 d$ i( j$ V( |& m# [
提出交易条件
+ |, Z% z& o+ n1 S9 |1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.5 O/ _8 p' x# h0 g4 w. t
2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.
3 C1 G' P7 R% d' x0 g/ N3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.2 ^' ^( s! B! A2 ~/ I  h4 j

6 A% u  o$ R& p; l1 n" e+ U@persuade someone9 L' L  m/ ]8 h
说服对方4 [5 w" Y( l) y1 `* U
1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
$ Y: c9 Z" @5 M( q0 w0 y' Y2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
5 ^3 X+ t7 [, ^: q3. Don't you think it would save time?
0 L, F) s2 [6 p% [( Q9 ?, s2 i( f) j. l% c9 h3 a# a/ Y3 t
@introduce an explanation
' V2 K: Y. k7 B/ I4 C引出解释* l+ P% n0 a/ [( F' C
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
' l; [1 M5 P3 a# [( t! {' ]  H9 Q' B  X+ i0 `" e
@react to news you expected1 [- O- a6 O% S$ Z
回应盼望已久的消息
, {; y% y( K% A( w1 I" u1. A: I failed history, Mom.
3 E7 N$ q. K: y9 ~B: I knew it!! c6 s! @9 x# @  o1 z0 j
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.
  ^* `, X$ y1 a- r" OB: I knew it!: L% o8 K% o/ N8 P: R* J
3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.
* V0 F) Y5 Z6 f( SB: I knew it!% `$ r/ G& W5 t# X, [( Y! D: m, b8 u; b$ \
+ P% q$ E% t* P# c0 u
@remind someone7 g7 c( E* }- y  f& |4 ~8 K
提醒对方
5 }4 l9 K* N8 J! n" {" |! |8 Q1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
* t2 ]$ C7 f6 i% n3 U' Y% a: l' A: Q2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping..., M- ?9 i+ @: x. V+ {8 |! x1 j
3. Don't forget to write down the code.9 u% h; U7 c' X2 v5 o9 h
5 \) o6 C1 i! T
@say you're enjoying something
; Y9 g- Q/ ]0 y/ Q1 n说自己喜爱某事
7 p) V  d2 J# l1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...: B/ G% g2 X) u* H$ y
B: This is fun. How interesting!
" N# L3 p7 b* N& z; g# P& W5 u% A2. A: One, two, three, go ..., j3 c: [. V) z+ e6 |# U% A
B: This is fun.) L. @& x) l6 F' B1 D! W

6 z# H! J. f1 z" w3 O@threaten or warn someone+ m8 N, t! R3 \5 n2 [& W3 r
威胁或警告对方
- X: u' p6 ]$ y, k6 n' O; s0 i1. A: It's easy to do this.
. H* y8 x! z! v* ~5 l  ^B: Just wait.1 j! h" \; s0 p3 @4 r
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.9 Q& [. m6 @' C
B: Just wait.
* T! d( x8 k, r+ W+ @3. A: This job is quite exciting.2 }% N* {( n5 ~1 U% e3 n2 ^
B: Just wait.7 ^( n4 z4 G% ?+ P4 P9 j+ e& \

" G1 W2 |8 C8 {  K@say something is finished7 B+ R% f; i4 _8 A' A+ p+ v
说事情已完毕7 g# V# |( V+ A
1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
0 W0 u2 E$ n- ~0 P2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.
7 j% Q3 A0 q% C" I3 {3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.) l3 |" J4 {, p: x1 W8 t; l0 T

" I. R9 y* B# t) N) _
/ l, @' r4 c$ f3 Z$ Q: [1 L; ^- v
2 B6 b8 j8 L  a8 e
@It's a snap.
/ Z7 T6 V: F+ I  u/ O# _太简单了,毫无问题。
& V$ }9 j6 ]7 M@No sweat.
; @$ @% @+ M5 O' `0 v简单,绝无问题。9 Y; m( G- `3 v! \, r
@You want to bet?8 e' \, t$ V/ ]- M
你想打赌?
4 v* J+ }# P: |% C* a& e- J' ~! Z& ]@Nope./ B3 D4 a: V1 t- [+ W
不,没有。0 Y$ b% ^4 k1 M0 n7 B
@Anytime.$ \% Q6 a5 |+ a, K% J# K1 \
什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。
# r- d$ y' y* S3 C" l1 f@You are kidding!
9 _7 m! ~1 `" A. {2 b- }) Q你在开玩笑吧!
% z, m; M( H9 M$ m@You think so?9 |$ Q7 v, e4 U
你这样认为?
3 M0 h8 m! g; I! \+ U* w@I'm on my way over.
, P# l' L  u( j+ |/ M7 T7 e我马上就来。
" E. Q# f) a! Z0 \% v@It's a piece of cake.
: U4 \5 Y0 [* ]4 a3 t毫不费力。  f% I. k" d$ G0 v& [
@You are in great shape.
, n9 j2 d- u+ Q& S$ l+ v你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five; T! d. \$ T) Q) [$ x3 y1 K
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@ask for an object7 h! @  Z' x! P% a9 P' T
向人要东西, ~* P6 l7 @+ d" y8 J
1. Hand me two eggs.) t% H& p* Y+ o# i( \5 `  ?2 T& V
2. Please pass me the book.
0 Z1 l2 i' q! k* d1 J/ j* `# h3. Give me the glass, please.
  Q' g2 v# m0 H! W5 E2 i6 [- x* e8 ]
) h, I. g9 v( i4 I! n' i5 E& a@make suggestions
0 q; c+ [4 t+ q  t, P提建议$ B8 |2 A  Q( X$ ~- o% ]7 r
1. How about some bacon?! p0 u1 L, O7 J4 Y+ `
Maybe you can teach me how to work
% o  ~/ \  F  E1 mon a computer someday.7 n7 ?' i# c' T# D% h
2. Can you come fishing with me+ D) y2 J) M; M+ p7 y/ j9 G
tomorrow?0 f1 Q7 N/ {5 r
Maybe we should do it again.
# I, k0 l1 f5 |0 ~* D, n1 ^% `
1 ~" f* z' i) k3 D@talk about the weather
- i" F6 m: O. U+ k+ e谈论天气, r( f( b0 I6 c
1. I'll go bowling with you.; |/ W: X; z+ E" f5 n
2. We're planning to go shopping this, b  C3 }/ l$ D9 l. d7 z9 o+ q  V5 \
afternoon.$ T3 z& q: }' `, L1 ?
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
+ q7 V2 L/ Z% z# V+ ^a sunny day?, i. u+ `: g1 a7 a9 R* d! w
4. I'd love to go dancing with friends., }( Y- G% z- u6 W
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@talk about activities with got:
6 w4 X7 `1 R0 F& s5 Y/ [+ v* Q" d“去”进行活动
- W- w* C3 T1 ~5 u1. I've got to run.
. s. }/ r3 C2 ]! w1 x* |2. I've got to go.
" `( z% \- K! w  A+ ^3. I've got to get moving.3 i& n/ G- M  a1 c7 ^
( _% T* ]5 y5 c9 I$ Y
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
3 a) |6 n( ]% B) u. @/ ^急于离开的说辞" o2 r( t( i" \9 `
1. Don't you have to work?! s. B  v- M8 r/ B$ Y5 ~
2. You're going to the baseball game( J9 j2 w: m) y' _0 V
today?
# a, z# c" O" }9 `( w7 g3. Making breakfast?
8 j/ ?: j3 T, N' _$ m0 F) i4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
8 s  @  y: ]; t, Z4 U; t# t( |' Q( [' v5 H9 i
@check information you thought you knew:# V$ }( a7 Z4 v" g, k1 K
核对已知的信息
; L1 ?4 ]7 Z, L9 a1 \1. It'll be like old times.& u5 s& a) x; {% J# W7 y
2. Remember our fishing trips?
0 E3 f1 w$ G5 T" W- x$ C3. It's just like yesterday once more.
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  Q  C0 T$ @: J2 ^5 n% D# f@remember the past:: i8 v/ n1 }# X. K* X0 r+ M
忆往事
: [: ], W- _8 X" ?4 Y1. It'll be like old times.
) H( q* A% ]: `7 W1 o  [8 U( A: l. T7 T( ?- P# {4 Q
% m: ?$ t% c8 K7 a# c; N* z, w

3 P. L' @. A. E
( c) D; _, Q6 I@correct someone in a joking way
  A- E2 ?$ Q# [8 i以开玩笑方式纠正对方; O/ b' b/ g( o* ~

" h  ]" [* O# k9 L6 a! v( `
4 J) f4 D0 Y9 k8 ?( G1. Burned, you mean.% t7 c& R0 z4 ?* g: N- ]
2. Money, in fact.* T, S1 D. J; C
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
' o2 z0 t& e8 e9 N/ d0 N/ }/ Y9 V. u" G# s6 m7 z) T+ b/ `
@say you're starting to do something1 S) F1 H- L6 |8 s
说自己开始着手
% C! u: v0 K1 p. {7 C* ?1. Here we go.
8 |) x- {; _2 a: Q2. We are just on our way.
& Q; ^( Z! _1 n3. We're starting now.
% O2 j2 ]+ Z: q* ?- S# O' E4. Let's do it now.
3 Q: o; q% h6 K) I/ w4 D$ ~2 Y9 ~8 C% X, H( R1 _; T' X
@greet someone informally  k; H, h$ D& b8 d1 K7 Q3 N2 h& P
非正式的问候语
  K" X! g1 ^8 I4 T# P$ |: [1. Hi, there!: @5 b& @% i& ]6 D
2. Hi.! o7 {/ H2 z5 e- t" I( h
3. Hiya!3 ~) a9 \* }  q: G
4. How's it going?
3 b3 d8 e$ \) I# S$ q0 D0 E
/ [. V: `- Z. s, i) h6 }/ K@say no emphatically
' `8 ~7 k: V* |0 B强调不行% Y  ~( L1 {( n
1. Not a chance!
+ |# c" e' g0 Q% I9 O5 M4 |& ^2. No, way!
8 m( ^, y! S) r$ T3. No, chance!2 R5 N& S. A# a3 ]. ]6 _7 ~: _- e
4. No, no, a thousand times no!
" N7 ]! `% ?: [2 B- L8 ~1 o
4 T2 B$ X: U. G( F@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
7 ?+ I2 Q& L$ ]; E' W4 V' f告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做2 y7 g. B- K; P6 D4 r+ J) j
1. Easy does it.
* Z* O$ M9 i8 ]( l5 r7 F2. Take it easy.# I  q0 {+ \& W
3. Take your time.0 K0 j9 ^5 N( i/ J4 V. p. r

% l, `3 m, i* b6 `: |+ Y. C4 p! L@encourage someone
2 C1 X8 p, o/ R2 S( n& c0 c鼓励别人' \' B. \4 o, C: H; Y$ H! N* \7 \
1. That's it.
% z/ N1 f6 t: I& P' |, b2. Come on.
4 c# e( @; L. w3. That a boy.
$ q9 i. R/ A2 `/ Z8 O4. That a girl.
3 W4 T# g: e9 D9 Z5. Try again.* s/ l8 c; `2 b0 j& y
6. Don't let someone or something get
5 d; |4 }9 ~5 E% byou down.
0 W# I" ~5 ]/ h1 l) t5 i7. What's the harm in trying again?
! v/ B  S. @( Q$ j8. Don't lose heart.4 |9 ^/ k/ W6 S+ |
9. Good for you!/ b# g2 H5 h7 E$ L! H, [; X

! x, o3 C! S; m. E4 m@make suggestions. [  h+ r" b: x1 K
提出建议( E5 I% }6 I+ E
1. What do you say we get back to our
) \/ m: U2 k8 x/ t0 P! D1 M. }1 Tfishing?
/ ?! H' i* n1 X0 m2. Why don't we do it again?
& _3 S: |' \# ?) X" d; K3. Would you like to go shopping
- Y4 Y% Q4 r! n4 j  h8 v5 y/ h) e, ~someday?  ?" l5 s1 x, D6 w: c+ `3 [
4. Is that OK to go with me?1 v$ w3 B: V0 n% u, F' {% `, t
5. How about an outing?
# c6 Y% ]% d/ _' l+ I( \" P# [- y% e
@say goodbye informally8 n& {* g9 h; g# y( X2 @
道别的非正式说辞3 X) V( A7 q- a
1. So long.# W* U3 ~8 z9 J' M6 @3 K
2. See ya!, g3 f0 f: S) F- x
3. See ya, bye-bye.
6 {4 m- C; c4 ~' L9 \4. Later.
+ ]6 E) A- F. K7 _6 V3 g, v
* b# t: W8 o! g8 b@say you admire someone" }% s" B. H6 R/ ~# p& q
表示钦佩
2 F/ l* g; [0 q; i5 j* k; U( G1. Your dad is quite a guy.8 S( z( n; w# t0 I" J7 L
2. He is something.- G+ m" M6 M, `  a
3. You're really someone.8 D7 Y2 [4 m8 [; c
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@react to bad news' p; c3 ]0 M. |/ @* O
对坏消息的反应3 k: P$ X4 N; A4 z. p
1. Uh-oh.
) |+ O# Y9 B( d- D* T0 M& U2. My god!* U2 D) X" s+ M5 V; S
3. It's hard to believe!
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@express thanks4 U6 ?; F* q+ p' c
道谢
% R) R+ B( i1 P& J, k1. How can I thank all of you?3 W7 z( W( ?1 H: }+ X" _. k& G( N
2. I'm very grateful ...
! b) j+ Z/ y5 _  W3 h' ?* A3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
  U& O3 H5 L8 E: B# I
  P" A0 w7 g$ g' [+ H# d  C4 o2 Z' |@apologize% V' \+ H9 S& y7 r4 d; _  K- P
道歉
" O; D5 B: L! H, \: m1. I guess I ruined your day.9 {+ Y" I) F# q+ c
2. I'm going to excuse myself.
9 S; f, W' v9 y# Q9 W  H2 J3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
0 l$ H8 f1 x3 u5 _( `4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.3 A) r4 u- l4 _3 R3 ^; N1 Q

1 `+ b2 C+ Y, J0 L2 I( D% B' m
  p; `: ~. L. |5 u& l@What are you doing tomorrow?
' e8 s& \: Z+ Z$ d+ k0 P- M/ M你明天准备做什么?! z/ c7 Q; g: @# F7 J0 [9 h
@Nothing much.
% Y/ Y8 G3 y3 k0 O6 l4 i6 [没什么要紧的事。% w' M9 A) N, d" Q! U% K1 _- j$ \
@I've got to run.4 M! f: l% T- T+ [! g* b
我得赶紧走了。
0 F- _7 X- F9 n: Y* E@Going fishing?
* `* P; n0 I+ Y: N+ c' O要去钓鱼?
; h* b, G: h8 n! p  [8 @@We didn't catch anything.: V- K  r$ ]( _9 @' \: t" c
我们什么也没钓着。) H: b  E) f/ N6 B8 l) A) u3 `- r
@Remember our fishing trips?
. y0 _7 D% ^/ I0 K; s: H. `还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?
# D8 I3 h8 T4 D@Don't you have to work?
9 z; b4 q- \4 R; d0 T你不用上班吗?
6 L% k4 B% u: V+ x4 P@It'll be like old times." b, e9 u# z& l6 h  R1 H' O! H
过去的美好时光又会重现。. O# s: ~) c) \& ]5 H% E; y( I
@What's the weather going to be like?* Z) R/ z/ S; e3 Y6 J
明天天气会怎样?! V7 ^- L* j8 \+ C' P$ ~
@Here we go.) [" ?3 w* J% f5 ^! G
现在我们可以开始了。9 Z* d$ Y4 V2 X" j$ k, `6 K- `6 \5 \, E
@Now, the important thing is to get8 s  j7 J) r4 ~1 ?/ Q, Z; H# W
the hook close to the fish.0 F% ?9 ]. i% I8 a  S% P
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。+ \3 S" z: ~" y, Y" B+ g! C& h
@Not a chance!% N  H5 e7 f0 U2 j  o% i0 t
不可能!5 d6 G6 s( B9 s- a1 z1 X
@Hi, there!7 B; q$ x! _$ y* q0 C: I5 i4 h" K
你好,嘿。
' C/ V- g& _+ K: Y@No way!. f7 T/ Y" Z9 A2 r# o$ @+ e
不行,决不可以。2 Y$ h- c/ j. R( f- u8 R
@Come on.
, |: e1 D; v8 ~2 T* h$ a: T) M你来吧!( C: F7 j2 q. Y! O) ~
@You bet.
! R( G* @4 z* Q/ d0 r$ g你可以确信。! g2 F6 ]- \2 ^8 @' @' {# O3 L3 d
@Easy does it.9 a3 W8 `/ I# h' n" |" g0 k
别慌,慢点。1 a- J$ ]  i0 o0 ~( g$ P1 d9 s
@That a boy.
# B" |* w8 R% W- k对了,就这样。
2 d8 w- {0 A4 G! P) s@So long.) ^9 }' F7 T, g/ ^
再见。2 ^# X% K- U7 D# ?- K% l

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" H! [2 O8 C% y& O6 ?  C8 e, O: p. Y7 K@tell someone to begin working
9 g* P/ l3 D. I. J% \告诉对方开始工作; x; t. i! M; D4 L& E. ~
1. Set out!8 g4 c' i  X+ i+ H6 o
2. It's time for you to start working.- I- f$ N/ q0 p) w2 A  X
3. Please get down to your business.' s% v0 A$ C5 ~: `; z0 A, \

1 R: w0 r! Q& X@talk about possibilities
8 y! W" T' a  ]谈论可能性
, L+ M; a6 g. T4 y; {# @1. Are the odds in my favour?
0 c; _+ q% n5 ]. }* o# t2. What chance of success is there?5 a( `+ `8 A* f4 t) t& S& Y/ [
3. Does he have a poor chance of
4 W! J, [: `! A& Z1 J- O- jwinning?
7 K) a& e$ d2 |" [+ ^
. G) ]. N2 U5 U4 t) |" \@ask someone for help; F3 ?6 k& g" @# ]9 D" S# ?
请求帮忙
2 D# Z5 P+ k3 Q5 x0 T1. Can you help me?
% q/ l, `# I* R4 _5 y# Z" A2. Will you give me a hand?1 Z% z; z: H, V
3. Please do us a good turn.9 _. q! Y9 d, k: G
7 u: q, c# m1 ~/ m0 F3 e
@praise a child# Q8 T9 _( S" ~3 j
称赞孩子
+ k9 G4 \( L- ]1. You are the boy.
! k& O/ l" h8 H% C2. You're a good boy.9 g! l+ L4 `7 P5 O) g0 U- @4 U
3. You're a fine girl.! \3 k% E) T+ e

, Q0 M9 Q- r+ v  O' _  v@wish someone a happy holiday5 Z  Z& \, \0 S
祝假日愉快
' I, ]% d/ D* {2 B( q- B4 b3 J' r! @1. Have a good time in your holiday./ R: u4 x7 ^0 P6 _
2. Merry Christmas!6 W. t6 l8 e4 \9 M$ G/ T) z! e
3. Wish you a happy holiday!* T, X0 ?2 G8 u0 v

* I% f! B2 u% |@ask why someone is acting strangely
1 `* n' a2 C8 A, a询问何以某人行为怪异" B; e% ~- g/ P' `2 C4 C' K: q+ F. H
1. What's eating you?
4 ~2 F5 T: T! b) R2. What's wrong with you?" j( `# c& e5 ]; X' O9 v* ]; O2 E
3. What's the matter?$ [5 V  o6 n0 f) N! ^+ \! Z' D

0 J! o: g1 P* J% g4 ^* A@express enthusiasm
5 E% Z* F% |; o1 B5 n  a% E表示热心' r4 t2 D% U& G8 P9 I8 y8 n
1. Hey, that big thing!. P7 z9 J! {3 @  C  j4 V/ @
2. What a view!  t) Q/ {4 ^1 R2 r$ \6 X% _7 K
3. Don't you just love it?
9 Z6 G9 Q+ `! s/ W
) m$ ?7 j& F8 w6 Q( V@agree that something is possible/ G" g. s+ ]  o
表示同感
7 {0 P5 f8 n+ P* r& I( J1. Probably so.
8 n/ d  T! A. N& Y; S" j2. That's of chance.
- J1 J2 y4 M: A1 [0 u$ O  w3. Most likely.0 N7 G4 z: Q6 s  e; b! _# G

1 R: R8 m, K0 T6 a* }2 e* }& |: Q, c5 A

, l3 P1 F) i& k+ w- c1 x@say someone will recover! |8 Y, u% L9 l* f/ ^
说某人会安然无恙
5 H" a2 F7 ]/ \" k: i: C1. He'll be fully recovered.: Y% K: w* ^8 O0 n
2. He'll be well soon.
/ ]# {0 A& x. r9 m3. She'll be healthy.6 u6 M5 Y7 t6 c8 s+ k- h5 E0 L4 T7 d

! U/ Y1 n6 z6 R7 {; ]: u@express happiness about a future event! f5 r& o! c0 Q0 h' ?2 G
期待未来' D& t) F0 w7 S% p
1. I eagerly await your early reply.- o7 D( T9 F0 @) g
2. I expect that you will come back soon.8 @- [" n, m: O8 Y) O* p
3. I hope to see you again.
; `. A3 q, [4 O% }3 E. w1 ]
( e$ {* ?! [; H% i# K' u@express likes/dislikes:& F- i0 H9 M4 m# N
表达好恶
* X% g5 @+ V9 H1. I hate...
( a  N7 o5 U' m/ S; p+ A, K+ L2. I'm fond of...8 M" B2 \1 r5 k5 |
3. I enjoy...
$ C0 P! t7 J6 r5 ?: M
6 |( x$ Z3 h# b& ]6 M4 W, _4 }@say yes informally
: n! r- _' H, n0 e" N4 q- d' u4 Q4 n“Yes”的变体
2 M/ a) L5 t3 w1. OK.' \) W& D6 d; ]5 v# t- a* ]: ^
2. Yea.
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% f; Q; f" s5 r: S% E% |$ m4 T1 E# N@thank someone9 R* k, T8 R' @
致谢
2 X) U- p" @( b$ D) j/ W# ^8 V1. That was very kind of you.
1 @2 }, P) a$ w6 E. a1 v2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so  ~3 S4 b3 J4 s6 z. a; E, A
patient.
1 ?% k: e9 u$ ~+ r3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind8 ]# b' h0 M  D; \7 Q! m! j( B
invitation.
% z9 J6 x" L1 O/ ^# U' Q; k6 s1 E+ x5 u" Y
@agree+ I; j+ a( i5 y$ x' G0 X0 o; N
同意
" g4 y" [3 Z- {1 S+ Q! i  W1. I'll go along with that.
4 {3 p# {7 ]; O$ k# S2 d, j8 K* O2. I have no objection to that.& g1 ?) k% ]  N3 c* w# t
3. I quite agree with your plan.
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' n  S# E7 ~" s; g0 t@suggest a change in activity% g- Y# E: m; b; S# u
建议改变活动8 C% x& U1 \: K+ P8 X! f" x
1. We should take a little break ...! t# A; r# H: S+ U- `/ k* t* [
2. Let's stop to have a walk.% z. C6 U! w( E) P
3. Shall we leave the room and go
6 B" L5 O1 c$ S3 k8 X5 J* ooutside to make a snowman?
/ l5 S% ?1 M/ S( X5 e7 I
( q- T. l1 ^+ F8 u@say something is obvious
5 ~/ [7 s5 s, Q3 x9 a  ^4 n表示事情显而易见0 a$ T$ M2 h6 U4 p6 E8 Y; C
1. How'd you guess?! J* d, y4 z1 q
2. Everybody knows it.
4 c1 \6 D1 r/ {3. Don't you know this? She likes him
) n" h; `4 A$ b  S% r; _1 r, p: zvery much.
# h. p! T9 j3 Z% ?8 F; d" B6 W2 ]' j7 u# W
@say you appreciate someone's short visit
7 D3 d! v, c7 \" r$ f: f感谢对方来访5 G0 Y+ @9 e# ^4 U
1. I'm glad you came by.. n1 d4 N) J) G
2. I appreciate your coming.( z$ _0 |  k: q
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again
, N) }7 t3 d8 dsoon here.& l0 a: R2 E" M8 o1 U
, i" R& m6 ?8 v* ]+ Z- T3 m
@thanking someone for cooking2 R- n2 D, L* L4 G/ [' f/ v
感谢主人盛餐招待1 H& r, i/ k( z* m, L  X
1. It was a wonderful meal.
$ c5 M2 Y" @; O$ ^* ^" y2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
) E/ N4 v" e1 B1 O+ F% D* J- S3. I have never tasted such appetizing
3 H! h% `2 S5 N& [salad before.
7 @. @7 _6 m' O7 v- q( K: c) {* @: |! Q0 K
@invite someone to take a seat  e+ r8 f; @! ~/ u9 `! V  D
邀请对方坐下
$ [1 x6 b! w/ f3 ~% ^' e1. Please sit down.
$ V0 p4 s$ v1 M/ V5 b$ \2. Have a seat.
5 z7 U6 R9 b4 e5 x( Q3 x% w- e3. Take a seat, please.
' }; H2 m8 I: S* O5 v$ c
' i$ S# k, L4 j5 b@persuade someone to give your permission
3 Q9 Z( Y0 `7 S1 q# ~' H恳请对方允许, l+ B! I# M- B7 j+ ]$ y
1. Just let me see the score .../ J* F0 \& V+ p6 _0 a
2. Please let me in.
; Q1 z1 R3 B, N- A6 x7 d9 [0 F3. Please let me finish the novel.$ n, d& G1 ?( n3 Y. U
- y9 z' F0 v3 Z1 S
0 z' z" R. n: s8 A  O
@There's much more to be done.4 ]/ w. H" l/ m; l
我们有很多事要做。
2 n. e: A% a2 I( K@Can you do me a favor?  f( p# Q( \4 ~9 H
你能帮我个忙吗?
8 [1 q5 [  x. l1 W@That's my boy!
, O8 l! `  g6 O, N好儿子!
( s1 L2 H, y5 N. X" u@Alexandra might call.# g  g" Z2 {5 Z8 L: V# N" }0 S
Alexandra 可能会来电话。3 u9 ]* J9 v' P! ?* L7 p
@I see.0 ^5 V, n" Q3 n3 {
我知道了,我懂。- s* I" m# h) T( {) u
@Make you feel better.; j5 U! y. @" q& _% j
这会使你舒服些。" z; R" _* x4 f) S% l2 v( N
@What's gotten into him?
! A# t/ }3 _; R他怎么搞的?+ t. S( L* [6 L6 [# Z2 |
@Maybe so.
& Q: h0 z& ^+ l4 G( b: M也许是这样,或许是吧。1 p. t7 e2 M2 a, `, d6 |
@Wrong number.' s: H# n8 m& \# S* m8 Z6 @
打错了电话。
' f1 V4 k" Y% P" v! _7 G@That was very kind of you.! p" u) B# ^! H) C) Z  P1 ]
你真周到。
% H/ y. W( q5 u" ^- U! v7 w- h, Z( D+ D+ c3 |8 R

9 o5 U- E* ~# _9 R9 Q: cSeven
6 d, S) G* m1 z& x# c" }3 R0 ?9 a+ N: B( s" R
@praise something or someone
2 g$ t" r( _) ^8 |% n赞美事物或他人2 _" j! q. i5 H' ~* y1 H. f' I
1. This new Walkman is absolutely' l$ u# l2 U: R3 q4 f
wonderful.
* h$ I/ s- v. t% ^2. Your new dress is very nice.
; @: R. m' I# n/ j# R+ Q  s' K3. You made a great speech.
' h! W- r) `3 E& `
9 _. ]' T- t, e# M1 I# a3 }5 @@say something is obvious9 t5 `, Q- x% G8 }  p4 i$ w7 `( C
说某事显而易见
; }5 }3 H; B& A9 U3 L* _1. It's very clear.- Z9 J1 \0 Q  {
2. I can tell.
6 `8 m' v. c; K  J) p7 M* G6 n3. Everyone can see that.) h" ?3 N8 _# ?$ s" A( O; c

1 d; f5 k+ W. L$ x5 c) d@ask if someone has a problem3 {0 N2 w. Y# v( G- P
询问对方是否有困难
  I" P  _! y1 g/ m$ Y' g, S1. Is something wrong?+ F8 H" v+ ^' n7 a& w% B0 Z- q1 o
2. What's the matter?) O; \- [* L3 |. D( E+ S/ |
3. What's up?2 c0 T; G9 c1 H; _1 |

$ s* L+ k3 @/ S8 n6 K+ f* f) I$ L. C% D@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons
8 a4 K6 w# s& r; I因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
( S" ~. n( M6 ]1 K  g, X: A9 n! V6 h1. I miss them.
2 W. J/ s4 B) e8 O. t3 F3 Q2. I feel homesick.; K' J- s( \7 E) [  L/ U) E
3. I am longing to see you.6 m8 @& ?1 {; n9 |
; R" o' t0 \  X! k3 ?4 ]$ C
@state consequences# g- U( K7 P# l0 W1 g  C
说明后果
0 n* A: u. }& K" I) i! C6 @6 E( u5 _1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my+ Z3 P* l8 b+ i& X- ?$ v
father will get really angry.$ t& z( V$ D7 r5 ^3 \4 p2 D7 v
2. You should first finish your homework,1 v' o0 X2 \$ e8 i8 V2 R9 e
or you are not allowed to watch TV.  B  ?" `; [) v( Q9 l- Y( S1 p# c
3. We should walk faster or we will be+ l8 f3 Q5 m- |
late for the movie.
0 g6 Y8 ?3 S! v, m- h- q( z! Q$ C- X1 U0 B4 y9 u9 P. L4 r4 S
@say a sound is familiar- Z3 h- \) `; s6 f& K
说声音好像很熟悉+ ~& M. v/ t+ M4 _5 |7 o  G. E
1. It sounded like a dog barking.
+ s' s0 j* b3 o% {; N2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.
9 e/ z  g- x; `. }6 H3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
0 g7 c9 a5 K" Q' _: ~' D, w+ ?) y8 W5 D+ |
@invite someone into your house+ r- n8 w9 c, i3 v
请人进入屋内# I. }2 ~/ ?3 L
1. Make yourself at home.& r+ \2 L0 l" X( F2 V' k' t
2. My house is always open for you.
; J1 j* R, K: q/ x/ _3. I wish you could come to see us
8 o: I* K; A' Asometime.
' H2 b) k& z: D) P; R  O5 E* w* `1 [$ U2 W, N0 B/ `
@console a child or animal
: R, f3 X8 A, }0 n2 |7 Y
6 @; b9 ~3 Y9 u2 N1 P
0 ]2 n8 a% w: x' ^安慰小孩或动物
" j+ U: v* s2 Z% Z, a1 b4 y5 s$ }. n7 \
1. You poor little thing.0 W& g+ P7 Q) Q; h: c5 a
2. You poor, poor baby.
$ e: [1 c7 {# |. G$ q% A, \7 }3. Don't cry. It's all right.! c" @6 m+ N! Z& t/ z

1 C3 e9 R6 Z  _  o@talk about a longtime wish
3 V3 w0 S& a5 W. `6 ~& {谈论早已有的愿望
) p5 \$ n0 k; Y* q/ n9 k/ B! d2 Q1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.9 F, t/ ]3 C' U4 a7 H& y5 l3 H
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
9 Q& F2 y# d$ Gbecoming an artist.
/ `0 v1 T8 Y$ A( Q  [3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
. S# n# `9 ^/ E+ s0 qyears.- K8 K1 o6 y. t) h% ]9 t/ h

7 n2 e2 J& p- I6 u' t1 t9 i: c@pause before answering a question) r, b+ ^7 J$ _9 `8 Z* U1 k5 R
回答问题前略事思考! ?0 v8 Y0 B2 z+ F& q$ B; L
1. Let me think.
$ |" {7 P, o" V: ^* U8 |2. I'll think it over.+ G# K$ h" @; F" c: W( W
3. Let me consider it.6 _# _( s: _. x
$ S5 D( c0 J9 S/ y
@identify someone or something6 F0 f7 G9 l1 k7 C) p4 {* M. |7 v
确指某人或某物
' E4 t6 l1 F' F4 C1. They're the ones.+ V, R( f2 _2 E
2. That is what I am looking for.
# T7 v' h9 \$ a9 e1 S2 \3. He is the man who can help you.
& U2 y7 ~" A) J$ m
0 T( e$ N& V4 y' r@find out the hours a business is open7 @+ G1 s; g( e6 [1 Q5 k
询问办公时间
) \2 X  W/ K9 _1. How late are you open?1 m$ s3 F! K  X7 T7 L
2. What are the opening hours of the
9 Z& w9 |8 b  `/ C$ u$ b7 vstore?
! q* z9 N/ }1 ~: K0 X% f3. At what time will the store start% `* K2 a' q5 O, I( f* p! l
business?! y' g! `; C# H  [7 w$ t2 K
/ O; o. Y2 S) T2 ]
@say someone is lovable
! y0 \) O2 J* z8 u说某人可爱
- c9 J6 B' Q3 v9 P1. She's hard to resist.$ X/ n( c( \& }# P' N5 z& v: x
2. She is cute.
& P& h; X8 p  Y" l) [7 W/ X8 u3. Her smile is so appealing.
  C( ?6 `, r* _4 I  |5 d& [1 W
/ m" J. ]/ t) B' w: n( ]@encourage someone
2 y& b0 Z( l% p  ^! k- w鼓励别人(儿童)$ I3 H$ U4 k7 D, B
1. Atta girl/boy!$ K' `9 D- z( C# _+ W" I4 u$ e" n
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
) `% a4 z7 G2 y) s5 q- d3. Come on! You can make it!0 Z/ c6 @. }' c4 m
8 V+ @5 m3 d+ \
@find out about a procedure+ h( O8 ?% B& r
询问处理程序
% Z: C& t. E) S1 q8 c1. How do I do that?
4 N0 a, g$ ~5 X' w8 L2. What do I begin with?/ j* g+ n4 G" K4 P% t
3. What's the first step?
3 @4 o! z! @; t) Y8 u4 G; A6 h. _5 @. s% N
@say something is sufficient
! i0 k  p/ W( N4 v说明某物足够3 x8 c; T% j2 ]2 x- I
1. Your name will do.+ g1 i. c' V- U/ P7 k& X
2. That will be OK.
1 p: I) U* i! e  p' g3. That's enough.
* V0 |* a, ~' h- H2 p4 v: \1 H; a' c5 x9 j8 L
@be assertive5 P8 p! C* Q, g5 o8 L
断言0 l6 f/ u) ?# |) K8 j3 R
1. I'm serious.
/ P5 j& G; C( B# }: j% P* I2. I am certain about it.6 ^' X0 }& |* s/ a& U
6 ?: H) `+ A7 J2 z3 L, G* _! q
@ask about experiences in a person's life: o3 C& C1 M4 |) N8 x; m" c  {- g; v
询问对方生活中的经验2 X0 i. j9 m& ^' C" |
1. Have you ever owned an animal?: g, H9 y( ]. R& `& T
2. Have you ever gone abroad?0 ~1 z' Q) m( z
3. Have you ever studied French?6 a# z  u* L, u6 y4 }2 B( P; `

6 j9 H! [3 F: h9 l+ X# m( l@add information0 v2 \7 h1 P+ V0 k
补充消息
, r/ i" t2 v& o0 Q, |$ x1. There's more.' M5 k3 t5 v7 S2 b8 u
2. And one thing more.
' a0 p2 E0 l: W3 }! p% a7 e$ E. k) P) c3. Following are the details.
8 Q2 j" w8 @6 L! {; F1 n# D' {5 x* G+ G+ T' U6 d- e9 A0 [" w
@express regret
( E! R7 j9 t. ~5 ]表示遗憾$ D; J2 p& `7 _$ k' J: e
1. I am sorry.
. x+ i: ^7 e. T( ]6 I2. That's too bad.* a% g2 j: r5 Y) [) M2 m

9 L* h# p7 u# C- M# q/ w@say you will return
' [9 [3 ]: `1 J6 B说会再来6 Z  `6 g7 y) R7 `+ n! b1 j
1. I'll be back.
1 i8 [6 d* R! T; b2. I will come back soon.
1 n' @7 P/ t1 G+ |# v% a3 r! V0 U5 f3. I'll return at once.
2 N# ]. h/ j9 T+ y
+ m5 ^' D" N) |4 X$ S@say you understand) G* B+ \% `* q' p
说你懂了; A4 w7 _& P3 ?8 r" ^
1. I've got it.1 [, a% l7 y! ~- p1 n
2. I get the picture.
& G& o/ V. I$ {1 R  `8 c3. I see.. _* H( @% U% ~0 L. M5 ^

; ~2 S( v( J( B$ k, R% b@identify yourself on the telephone
" x" w# o2 d7 W% o. `; O电话中表明身份
/ I2 m3 C5 J7 u- A3 Z# s/ l- U( E/ t1. This is he.
0 V6 L- a+ O+ Q5 }* Q% Z% N2. This is Linda Aborn.
- o' v# b* x: y. `' H( t* B# B3. This is Davis speaking.
% u% H9 G6 j1 ^
8 p, \$ c) @! r9 x, k+ H" q
4 B1 y. T5 C, n; T8 Y, k@What's up?
, w0 _2 h' j0 q怎么啦?发生什么事?# h% ~, W$ Z" Z0 x, F" c" i
@I can tell.
6 \! x( e% S5 i# l& c4 m我能感觉到。" v$ }! U" d) R& C
@How late are you open?
. J$ Q8 o: B3 s) o  M3 P, j, L3 n) Q! ~你们开到多晚?
$ J. p, _! F4 e0 k6 c) x! q@She's hard to resist.
/ I# @+ |. w$ D3 q2 h/ W4 w她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。5 S$ `2 O' k9 z5 `2 I9 P1 D  h
@Atta girl!* X! V. M/ J4 N
真是个好女孩。
: y, N' _5 k! k6 s4 e6 s% e2 b! A@We're off.5 P! Q% o. D1 j$ J1 A
我们走了。我们上路了。+ {' A, C" I' ^/ w8 y0 L
@Is that it?
8 Q2 Q* I( a- b: O8 {就这些啦?
$ P" c. L5 b! t@Stewart residence.
8 H4 ~  J" `' Z( ~Stewart 家。
9 O$ e# }) T* k* Q$ H@This is he., {4 V. q  |% K5 B! ]* G. ]) z
就是他。
* B' ?$ d+ q" o6 ]. k0 q@Your name will do.$ O- Q# K0 j+ N* h9 F: ~
你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight$ e: l/ x1 Y+ q# a

7 C7 S2 {# |; D2 O@ask someone to be specific2 N  a8 N& M$ @5 O3 F+ q
请对方详述
' }# L' T' c2 O6 _1. Like what special matters?
1 E# j: d% }' J2. Can you tell me the exact reason?. V, o' P, a: B7 z  {9 ^

1 ~- g, ]; i8 ^: G$ u@express confidence in someone
! w+ C" y0 v2 D" A. v/ |+ \; P表示对某人有信心' [+ u& D; Q# d$ l9 a
1. I know you can do it.$ F. w6 U+ g, E/ }8 z
2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
: v! I7 p6 G7 e; s6 |9 d3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe* ?2 H: V( G4 F. m" H
you can.! E1 j  d7 T1 W& o) [  u! C$ u
/ H1 B+ U4 Z2 _$ R
@say that something won't hurt; z. A5 F2 O! S8 n% Z8 ^
说某事不妨碍
- t, ^1 F) {! p7 d9 {. Z1. You won't feel a thing.
  s  M8 o" S: T) }, D2. You won't feel any pain.* `& ?8 @) a- A7 H* G/ L2 p) [
3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.3 N  g+ P" E4 C4 G* Q( _+ r
) k. n5 r8 x% p5 y$ Y
@compare the importance of two things
( L; e4 J- p( Y- U比较两物的重要性
- J0 B% ~( i2 ]1 G' A" C# a1. Your health is more important,4 ?- q8 q9 ~* q8 Y: L
2. Being beautiful is more important than
9 u* C/ A; h2 R' ksaving money.
3 ?/ W. w- t6 ~+ P! P
6 o- w. H2 K# s3 j! o+ T@state consequences
" J) c( h3 Z# J6 l% o说明后果
3 b  q9 K7 v& _) U$ F- W1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll0 w5 L7 ^% U/ R4 D, b. d  B
miss my birthday party on Saturday.9 K2 K5 ], B: W! x* R2 q
2. If you are slack like this, you will be5 l( u* t* N3 C0 x; f
fired by your boss.( u7 f" N" N* g) U

0 x+ o$ j& y) F0 h@offer to find a solution
0 _7 X, ~, ~3 ^7 G) Z( B+ b表示可代为设法7 S- Z1 e7 j, {- Q% I
1. Let me try to work something out.
( y0 Y- d% w/ ]0 @9 c  @2. I'll come up with something.
+ o' ]6 R- x% }7 ?" n- e3 z3. I have a way to solve the problem.5 J7 M. l/ _9 a) S9 B

2 Q, V0 H" @( q1 A' R+ @. F$ {@persuade someone by offering a reward5 o: t: O* x* X8 F: _# f6 n/ Y$ ?
以奖赏劝服对方
  E5 }: R6 \' \4 Q) B& D1. You just put on your pajamas and
. c  \0 o" W. Y- i# {robe, and I'll think of a surprise.
/ b5 i3 k, B+ J+ _" k2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
8 G+ H1 E' U. wyou a story.
* E% R5 [0 @" B, y- M  `% H. u3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go, W/ J( x( s& Q( @) [2 X9 z
on a holiday with you.
3 Q* Q7 Y$ E7 J& P; I' J
/ k' v( ?2 F% X" y, k* M8 j9 V: v@reassure someone( Y% d* w+ t- k2 h
安慰对方: f- J0 o; e- c
1. Everything will be just fine.4 u/ X" y2 `9 W
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.; Q2 o9 G4 p+ I  M& y
3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
: S* k7 h3 i, t, y$ y& ~0 d/ b& z7 |; L$ [
@verify an answer: W7 \  |- i( {. Y! Q; S
查对答案
' b, G# `, N! [. p. c1. You're sure you've never played?. J% h5 }! T- `& H% h" E+ f6 F
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?# S; i$ E8 x* |
2 A3 u5 ~" N6 `1 L0 n
@refer to an action in progress2 h, e- q; T5 Y2 K% d; T6 Z
提起进行中的事
9 y7 _  O, Z6 Z1. You can learn as we go.' c. ~# Q' ^# ?
2. You can join in at any time.9 P5 t' Z% L( \# U, v
3. You can come in and see the movie at
; Z: N1 X: `, d$ `- q6 c; wany time.
$ i3 O4 j  z; E" Z% L
/ ]+ J" |' z% e/ l$ J+ q4 t@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game& u! J' B5 ~$ L& _. u
说对方玩输以后没有风度' E: Y" ?% K. W+ z
1. You're a sore loser.
- S! `; }* C/ l) o; M2 v. X7 Z3 y! U, b2. You can only be a winner.9 o; y& K2 K  m/ R- e; y

( A$ t9 ^, Q( q. r) i  V% ^- F@stop an argument0 d/ u) a4 Y) |# f  |
要大家停止争论% l8 E$ x- T* }! t0 w
1. No arguing!
* |# c7 ~) ~+ b8 W9 e2. Stop arguing!
! i: `( b/ }# A- U( n% Q7 y7 J& F
$ z( ]8 J4 |& u) l@greet a group of people informally
' c2 {6 d1 T6 O0 Z0 y  }& G& `向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)" s) C3 D9 S6 j' |0 o  l! x/ g: h, f
1. Hi, gang.9 ?0 A# t1 X/ C, l4 f- U
2. Hi, everybody.
3 j) {7 i( U5 f2 U3. Good morning boys.
2 N/ h8 {" D6 r- h+ M7 d: T* ]9 I4 p, G! ~" v9 L( f$ R
@hold someone to his or her word! E7 ]4 o# h7 \) W5 c9 u& s
要对方遵守诺言7 }( v5 ?; l4 ~( W/ K
1. You promised me a surprise.4 s7 C+ J3 I) R% O" {+ J. D
2. You said you love me.
1 }3 [7 U4 u- r* B; m; S5 \1 ~* J9 ~1 V8 a
@check something you think is true
1 x6 |5 j7 S6 L+ ^0 X' u; ?查对你认为属实的事
0 k" ]5 ~  x/ K: h1 H$ ?- _1. It hurts, doesn't it?- F1 T0 c/ f6 Q8 X6 a
2. So you will have dinner?
. A+ @6 S, B( ]/ l% K3 K* c, D3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
3 g, h% _5 s) u0 z6 p, G9 S' }$ z. T5 e' T  O1 u5 }8 W6 c+ U! Y
@make a promise
+ T" B0 F3 Z  J0 h5 M& A1 U承诺
* o, G$ I3 j6 [$ ^3 g2 O1. We'll see to it that you have
" l% b' U. B0 t9 m1 v* C0 ~strawberry and vanilla ice cream.
. R' E) a0 c$ `2. Then three it will be.
% d8 x  V) Y  m( o/ I3. I promise I will get you two tickets for$ |( F6 h. e+ m- `3 U
the concert.% H1 X6 I) b# x

  ~8 D0 w/ s8 G) N" U) z@encourage a child
: e# q+ J4 c7 |6 R( n鼓励孩子
  [& B* M7 ]8 y0 M2 O3 S1 P1. Come on now.4 ^7 i8 C! ~6 j6 `' \2 k$ [8 k
2. You're a big boy., ?" X# A7 o+ p, v( Q
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.. Y; _/ a5 @1 @2 P7 b

# u8 ?6 F+ n; }5 H@comfort someone who's not feeling well
* ?6 m- A( _' n5 V安慰病人% [) C, i) \  z( U7 N4 u( w
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better. m6 h( A- g3 q8 g; w
tomorrow./ d( A1 m# F' v9 c3 e
2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.5 S, |1 L; S! c4 D! \2 C. s

8 g' b3 e& ?1 Q8 L6 C@negotiate. @/ O0 v9 c& `% Z9 `7 W' t
谈条件- M7 \2 r8 M; H/ f/ t6 s4 ?4 v" F
1. But first you have to smile.5 i( D& S% I& F% T' d
2. No smile, no surprise.
* E  `3 V, u3 j. x* i- L6 v3. If you want a surprise, then you've got  e& q. ~, l2 F# u, r
to smile first.
, j3 t8 y8 ~$ {5 S  K, E" ?) Y( e! }; B% V; [, K) i! d. X* g
@wish someone a happy birthday) P6 U8 S* R# a
祝对方生日快乐! @4 G. h9 C- u  R
1. Happy birthday, Carl.2 _- G& L; Z: n/ ^- F: X  }
2. Happy birthday to you.
% @6 m# ~. [6 }! d" p0 N
5 A' e& m' P0 s0 |8 {@How you doing?
: }+ l4 E2 q& J( h, k9 L( c你怎么样啦?4 J6 p* M5 P; o. R
@It's a problem,isn't it?
/ X7 v& u9 w0 U' m: P' h6 u这是个问题,不是吗?
" V4 I, Q* ?$ X. r& l; W@I got it!5 m2 ]) s* G3 {7 ]9 P' K; E& Z
我猜到了。7 g* x2 q7 a  _$ s
@Want to hear them?
7 M* P+ ~: Q+ c6 x8 Z2 V你想听听吗?
  Z4 Z+ ?5 Z9 I) J6 j5 ?@You're fooling me., n  C/ o1 s( I5 B+ U. D
你在骗我。* y- q) n3 x% n
@Everything will be just fine.
6 w% a4 p' t1 R* `3 X+ U一切都会好的。
) \5 y' |1 y' V@You're a sore loser.
! D8 c* \7 ?4 V) C你是个输不起的人。7 h: v1 X1 ^  o! `4 b
@Hi, gang.0 Q( T  K2 H. J3 Q; E/ S
嗨,各位。
! K4 r6 s0 h( s% d# E@What's going on?, G) g& ]/ Z( V, m9 y) U$ h
怎么啦?9 y+ y  {6 Q- n. }9 v
@That's the deal.; W, S; i1 l+ ?7 x
这是交换条件。
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