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发表于 2006-4-16 17:40 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
One
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@introduce yourself" _9 m; e+ N2 |5 A
自我介绍
+ \' S. M& T0 X0 x. @1 y1. My name is Mary Grove.
3 h+ c& a  E& T. Y8 M; S- r2. My name is Gregory Paul.
' i3 N2 \3 f4 w# O3. I'm Bill Speaks.- H4 t0 g/ a6 F. n! u( H0 I
4. I'm Betty Hones.# g  H7 D, |0 H

/ f6 p  q+ U+ o* H7 ?@ask for permission
! r3 V* a. K8 W5 H/ u征求同意
% l1 j7 ^+ V# D4 r1. May I take a picture of you and your little boy?
4 p3 z0 E) H# o4 {. d2. May I sit here?
% W' a6 b3 T5 M! N3. May I use your bathroom?9 w# a3 `( J$ E  g# J5 N' Y4 L: e; ^

( U, f( |8 N1 n+ V: L, L@introduce a conversation
; {) q% ]( E+ ^引出话题; z; F: c3 b: x+ j3 o' V& G
1. By the way, your machine has already been fixed.
' K7 j4 P$ L/ U  P2. By the way, my sister has got married.
0 X( }7 E  \8 r" g* G# `3. By the way, they arrived intact.
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@thank someone2 ~  }! y- o( q) Y5 C8 b. W6 q+ X
向人道谢
# ~8 f  O" G% D1. - Use my bike, please.* v. Y5 [% t! G7 ?; }: @) L
- Thank you. I appreciate your help.
+ X9 L. h. l: j+ q: {2 ?2. - Laura, your phone call.
2 h( N; I' r7 [- Thank you.8 S2 i4 L5 J; t5 |; q+ B) J. E
3. I really want to go. Thanks again.
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@respond to someone thanking you6 u5 ^6 D7 J. K1 K% n3 S$ K4 x
回答别人的道谢
+ c9 P% E. b3 s! O. P1. - Thank you for helping me get this ticket.
/ x- S8 @' Q' U4 p) s" q7 N; ?- Oh, my pleasure.
) l* U+ P6 t( M7 J# a* d2. - I've got the book. Thank you.
$ {# q  P0 ?; ]9 r/ t) G- You're welcome.
' d* `) e! Z8 f8 x2 e4 z4 a0 n; b) n- }2 |; j4 S5 b
@start talking to stranger( Y4 a8 r' V. f
与陌生人攀谈
- J9 s- f1 m2 H1. Excuse me. May I know your name, Miss?' k' x# C  ~2 z9 }" [% U6 C
2. Excuse me. Can I take this road to Norman?- A/ ^- @: w0 g
3. Excuse me. Can I ask you a question?
9 V1 B, X1 H. z
5 {: v3 i& |. e$ x# \) F' j@say good-bye after meeting someone for the first time
6 i5 d) P" D0 m% Q首次见面后道别- p0 `: o* E9 D* Y* E2 m
1. - I have to go now. Good-bye.$ y$ X, P9 V& b$ w2 O8 O$ r2 y
- Bye. It was nice meeting you.
  v% z. E- L9 ]. H+ `! x2. - I have to get off here. Hope to see you again.
0 ?8 @9 d3 E- B: R2 h% @, j1 O- It was a pleasure meeting you. Thank you for help.
% _* ~1 s7 }" I+ F0 I9 _  C
9 Q# x. y& J, T1 m9 X. a0 g@describe something" q" |6 D- P' }& V$ f5 O0 C+ i
描述事、物6 M$ |1 Y) C* q2 c
1 . It's a small canvas bag.8 \# m) ?$ E$ ^& ]
2 . This is a brown metal box.) V9 F* V' i" r. B
3 . Here's a white glass bottle.
5 M0 x( v/ X' v7 t4 Q! H3 {
) r0 ^9 Z: S7 F@compliment someone2 n8 Q5 I- h# i
赞美别人. u; c  b# u; ~9 V' ]6 [) p
1 . I think it looks terrific on you.* C% p  d) l: _
2 . I think this sweater looks marvelous on you.2 u" L. n9 R6 t1 D; i6 c
3. You look prettier in this dress.
) z$ X3 x4 _8 t, N0 _( n7 C0 F9 v' r2 b( a8 U  Y2 g. `
@make suggestions+ e0 G; e- f& N7 G/ Z! q9 v
提出建议
/ C- x; W7 Z! f3 j1. Try this sweater.0 Q( k7 Z2 M" d- {9 a8 u( A
2. Try the blue one.
8 l( p. i* s9 D, T3. How about green?# S" [5 b1 J% c
4. How about going to the restaurant for dinner?
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@apologize/ ]  o1 F+ y$ Y" f- _$ v! [1 I
道歉3 a: Z3 D8 f2 f4 ?
1. I'm sorry I'm so late.) k4 i+ K. r# [1 S+ A
2. I'm sorry I can't go to your party.
5 {; [" V7 l0 H' K8 |8 l3. A : You're 11 minutes late, Robert.0 F9 }. _: o1 q) A9 E
B : I'm really sorry.  C9 R# \6 s/ `+ D" t- v' e6 D
4. A : Why don't you answer my letter?
) m: U6 N3 z8 qB : I'm really sorry. I...9 o3 L% `8 l0 e3 i4 p8 \
1 L2 \6 h8 u0 h& j% s/ |
@ask for help
; J1 |$ [' g; d请求协助( {0 {& f% R! |# U
1. Can you help me?9 A& H! J) M" v  f$ b- x  W
2. Can you help me with this load of books?" Z2 x2 l  H5 I% l1 Q" B. O! W6 Q
@reassure someone+ E" x3 }$ ~: w9 O
为人打气
( w) I! I. u% }  U: K. X1. Don't worry. Everything will be fine.5 r0 m. k. M; p6 Z# M- z. `/ G
2. Don't worry. You can pass the examinations.
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@ask if someone found something/ b) E' ?$ r+ u2 u  X
询问别人是否捡到东西8 R6 i  T* M+ ~( r3 W6 H# ~- K
1. Did anyone find a small canvas bag?# R& X  `. d6 a
2. Did any one of you find a pair of red boxing gloves?
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@introduce someone& x' V' U1 a2 x
介绍别人& V  v- W# i& W: V% h, Q( ]2 C
1. Let me introduce you. Dr.Wagner, from MacGill University.
+ _8 s+ X7 G, [- K! |2. This is Forrest Gump, my friend.
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6 `" L2 K, O* P) D7 b( d; [$ z$ a7 v@respond to an introduction
  g  C" I/ f% s5 Z" K: G, y介绍后回答
# ^7 t& \. ]  w9 _5 i4 t1. A: My name is Robert Jones.
7 J! l1 e4 k0 Z0 v5 h( NB: How do you do?& J8 |! e0 j" j
A: This is my brother Jim.
2 ?* j- c6 a6 i: L1 }2 AB: It's nice to meet you, Jim.
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@correct yourself
. q' p, U6 l; F- g- |! t! n0 b改正言辞错误6 M2 x. H( S) B; N
1. It's Richard's film! I mean Pappas.: ~+ ?- j2 J7 i0 d# {' a' c
2. A: Is it a difficult question? You can't answer it, can you?
2 F- s: A' n  p" B- G0 PB: Yes, oh, I mean, it's a difficult question, but...
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@offer
( W- f$ o  Q4 ^4 c: n6 k' o) e% e0 q善意帮忙
0 J% g- M9 A0 e* x) V3 ?, J1. Would you like something to eat?( Y6 L9 }8 h  i
2. Can I drive you home?, `1 \/ z; G0 ^

  G. _: _" B- |- w, G' X# A( W@thank someone
0 N0 C+ g: y7 I1 y7 ^. c+ q2 m向人道谢: Q! F! f8 m$ g" r
1. I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to return the bag.- u% f7 {. W# C1 D
2. I'm so glad you let me use your car.0 d2 [( z& q0 c% p3 O3 ?5 q

: h+ S3 h0 v: U: d% }8 c@respond to thanks
0 X2 o) r8 J% R0 D# V' I2 j- s4 a回答别人的道谢7 W$ J6 A1 E9 M' o  Y
1. A: I'm so glad you took the time and trouble to send me the tickets.; X8 a# p7 ?2 ~% q0 k! b
B: Oh. It was no trouble.$ `5 h" Y7 K( `  ^* k

2 F% V- K: _! I5 `, d@accept an offer! r! J1 C$ S! A
接受别人好意! q% b9 u/ }/ j. X5 u
1. A: Would you like something to eat?
4 g7 U3 K  u8 S3 u3 uB: Yes, I'd appreciate that.
0 t5 G: w" }) e! {& \, I1 b8 l9 IA: Would you like something to drink?
* P# v4 s# d$ u# F, N0 VB: Yes, I'd appreciate that." o# H  J. N& ]8 ?
1 ^/ ~" X! a0 S  S' C
@refuse to offer; Z, Z2 I0 Z$ j
婉拒别人好意
" N" |0 R- J4 Y4 |7 ^. j: O6 M1. A: Would you like something to eat?0 `# I) U6 E$ `8 P& N$ N
B: No, thanks.
3 q2 R3 Y( i9 Q' R) V& J/ `6 w2. A: Can I take these bags for you?1 y* \+ z) X# \- o
B: No, thanks. I can manage them
! ]6 ?) I/ t, W; L3 i2 q; W% C- \4 Qmyself.
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+ ~, R0 E- s7 q@Here they are./ M9 u2 V5 _+ T" V: W* e+ ?
就在这里。
! x; ?  ^" N: x8 w@The traffic is very heavy.; T8 d& j1 \( z, e8 d8 b
交通非常拥挤。
8 i6 k/ {4 m9 k3 K/ c& n* W) i2 S% I@Me, too.; S; C  e/ a2 {4 v. |/ P
我也要。9 f0 F1 |+ \9 p# l1 j% @) h* g; o; [
@Take it easy.5 x7 B+ S4 A- g1 C
别紧张。
- z( m' U+ b! w5 b! x@You really saved the day for me., h4 u4 j8 }' |" [+ J4 f, r6 Z
你真的帮了我大忙。
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1 |; H, T& J' ^) U3 o. {( t7 z, W8 M0 i4 S* d* K+ B8 y3 X
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Two
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+ a5 a  x7 h5 k2 D/ c1 }@ask for help& i5 }0 ]9 J. n/ j  u* \; Y
请求协助, g3 ?$ Z7 G* L5 V2 J
1. F: Excuse me. Can you help me?
" x1 g, h6 _. u. z4 jM: Yes, what can I do for you?2 i) s& P2 j3 y3 @
2. F: Excuse me, sir. Can you help me to find this book?' c$ B1 C! a) x
M: Certainly, madam.5 c5 U4 H/ w( m# ~/ Y

. @7 g4 B* p5 f- Z  S3 q# `@say good-bye to someone you just met5 y& _, v+ B; n1 P: m, y
见面人士道别
( R& v5 y$ k# _1. M: Bye, Marilyn. Hope to see you again.
8 Y% r7 O3 X9 y  {2 r$ L0 CF: See you later. Have a good time.! Y: Z% \4 c) x9 I! C
2. M: It's nice meeting you. Hope to see you again.2 H+ H  B! C6 z8 [: R/ U6 \. H& V3 I3 n- p
F: Me too. Have a nice evening.
2 o) _; T$ ^# Z1 ]( d0 m* }4 W- [( L2 \6 I( A% V
@apologize  ?7 U6 E1 d7 w  C
致歉* F5 D: u2 e* |$ k
1. F: Sorry I'm late, John." a6 b% O# g0 V/ x$ X8 w
2. M: Excuse the mess, I've just moved here.
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1 O6 m( K' e, e8 ], \4 o@give directions
# x) c) c1 R/ w5 ^) ^, T指路
* S. w0 `4 j3 C6 y% u! i) r# q8 H1. F: How can I get to the bank, sir?
/ u7 P* l$ ^& o; ~M: Make a left turn. Then walk two blocks to the traffic light.
% ?: \5 z" i; |  p1 ]2. F: Could you tell me how to get to the parking lot?
' o7 n$ b2 |4 q# o) a. ~6 L% E0 fM: Yes. Make a right turn. Then walk two blocks and turn left.# E; D1 ^: F6 D" c. b( o
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@make excuses
6 o' n. `: x" T6 N! c' q; q1 U& n8 h辩解
5 \% F$ v1 X% X9 I! T: w1. F: I'm sorry I'm late. I was lost." ^/ E) D* J3 }4 |+ ^6 F7 k5 l0 y6 K
2. M: Excuse me. It's messy here. I just moved here.1 Y1 a: B. Q- p8 w9 t! A* _
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@accept an apology
! C# N  C  m: P8 f' D接受" ]* k/ N1 @3 ~( z6 Z
1. F: Don't worry about being absent. It's fine.& e" r! h% N- ?, L6 X
2. M: Don't worry about having broken the glass. It's OK.
0 L5 M. l, h7 h9 V8 y6 S
% F: d  p! g5 Q7 Q% R$ u@say a telephone number so someone can reach you( `) L- Q$ t# W$ x
告诉别人电话号码,以便找你2 Y6 E9 q, d- G4 d" q' I' f9 w+ E# g

6 ?4 o5 I9 U4 @5 r) x# R- f1. F: If something happens, call me. I'll be at 666-6431.
) U& M& w; `, `: I& T2. M: If the baby doesn't feel well, please call me. I'll be at 863-0064.
5 l4 s' p$ N* ^5 ~/ J
3 h) v( c# H4 c( B$ h: z  l@accept a gift6 K, q+ V) p# @
接受礼物
4 G! S6 j8 P0 s& ]2 l, ], X1. F: What pretty flowers! Thank you, Harry.
! @0 y) H4 e: |/ E2. M: What a nice tie! Thanks a lot, Laura.5 d% S6 G/ {( K; c8 g+ M6 _5 F
: B; |) c1 z: t- p6 m' \( h
@order something to eat and drink
4 C% I$ E* |/ L- q/ Q3 Q# l- ^点菜或点饮料
, h6 |6 Y. U$ B7 g6 U  E1. F: What would you like to eat?9 B7 v; ?8 P) R
M: I'd like the mee krob.& B6 u/ H: M4 Z5 ?
2. F: Would you like something to drink?
" X2 C  ~% V% A! UM: Yes. Do you have a dry white wine?
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@make a suggestion
; J; U9 c; B. X( g提出建议  a0 [3 Y1 \, d! g1 g  z) L; [
1. F: How about going to the cafeteria for dinner?
# S' i) ~/ Z3 t  _6 F% ~) k2. M: I recommend fried fish to you, sir. It's delicious.
, _) ?8 u0 ?5 G& n* z& }+ v' m/ Z9 I
@greet someone
$ }* q8 ]3 i% `$ n/ N0 a/ c欢迎, s" A- V; m. e* T# Y9 @) k
1. F: Welcome! This way, madam.
6 a% ?, l* f1 G2. M: Good evening, sir. This way, please.' _# `* F$ @8 R$ u. X
5 @% I. }* N6 e/ e3 N9 ~- _
@ask about someone's job
$ ~0 q( z" m7 u$ M. K6 O( y问别人的职业* ]) Y0 j, C7 B: T# [9 I. ?3 @
1. F: What do you do?
6 `. ]4 ~) |5 X- DM: I'm a dentist.
/ H5 i5 q/ S$ C; G: o# G2. F: May I know your job?
' j% `4 F7 w/ b" UM: I'm a journalist.
0 d% B# M) o/ C; r) g7 Z0 f8 W
5 D$ b( {8 _8 ]5 p3 V6 p@excuse yourself
1 p- w% l. r0 P9 j& V% {请求原谅# m& p- q4 p/ H
1. F: Please forgive me. I'm very late.
9 v+ ~( q+ v4 j1 k, e0 D4 y2. M: I'm terribly sorry, Rose. I...I have to leave now.$ P3 ^* D! `! t! c6 s3 O' E

9 R5 v: ^% Y3 D$ Y% m@ask about a problem
' q5 E$ M& J. @; s& E8 C询问对方的困难+ [* v8 l4 S8 z# @& V
1. F: What's the matter?
; |6 d  B5 P6 u: g: M* XM: My boss wants me to go back to the" a% Z1 U0 m8 ~! l- n
company immediately., z6 w% P2 g/ T
2. F: Is it serious?; j& d) }6 m" p, `2 O& [
M: No, it's just a stomachache.0 Q: \8 v; r0 H* m

2 H) t( @, A5 I' Z; X9 `! z3 m+ {- V$ d@express concern
0 u' g6 b2 d# b# ?1 d* F# G8 g表示关怀
! y: f% U2 J) x. ^1. F: It's the baby-sitter.0 l/ ~1 e- z" A: V% V
M: I hope nothing is wrong.8 A  v7 t% i5 t) r
2. F: I have to go home. My daughter is crying.) f8 j  T( g; e6 }+ X% p: a  \
M: I hope your daughter is all right.4 g! E: ?: M, ]

( E& B% ]' T& u: X1 d1 g@ask about a past event
/ m! ~, D  N# \) }# [& `询问已发生的事情
1 u4 p5 A  K( \! _% x1. M: What happened?
% t+ c+ m* l, Y/ T# t' EF: His boss called and asked him to return to his office.
, z% m5 I& f8 G( @$ _, v2. M: What happened?% ?- \0 V, Z8 ]( q+ D3 |
F: Her car was lost.. C7 M8 v& K, n

) E. a0 R1 F% ^" c2 I( ~& z& L@ask about a problem
( O4 N0 @4 p4 h询问对方的困难+ }9 p* S1 v+ x, A/ P4 _
1. M: What's wrong?
" V; Y; Q8 l* {1 l% e/ Q' QF: The baby is awake. She's crying.' y4 g' f2 T, `; y6 c- _( t0 G8 j0 L: Y
2. M: What's wrong?
  \1 d8 Q+ B) R/ V" B+ W  [F: There's no power.
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, e3 e* [1 z) L$ B, U4 r: M@express surprise
; [$ J3 Q$ s6 ~' c) }表示惊讶
* c# y1 E) @# D  Y1. M: Who's that?
3 q2 s$ }6 j8 P, e1 @2 o  L' XF: You won't believe it! Heura. It's Dad.. H# d- q5 W+ M, Z) X
2. M: What's the matter?0 J% x! I1 H  M- i, J/ c
F: You won't believe it! The lost car has been found.
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@leave someone after a date3 b1 V. E' H/ T! g! b  }7 K+ p
约会后临别说辞
$ z& m$ Z0 k" e) `. C! J  R1. M: Thank you, Linda. I had a nice evening.
% {; K; O0 R$ D0 Y0 C6 b1 }F: Me too, Forest. I'll call you later.
: j) J* f' ~  M1 t) u2. M: It's almost midnight. I had a nice evening with you.+ R! k2 y' d, j" o7 Y
F: Nice to meet you. Hope to see you again.# w- h  H0 w$ [! C+ X

7 H, ?' m& w1 S* {2 O6 I2 U" Z6 I. l@excuse yourself for making a surprise visit at a late hour
- V' X6 [' i/ M% L为太晚造访致歉0 o& R: f/ K5 ?, G
1. M: I'm terribly sorry, Linda. I hope it's not too late.
, H. A; r+ Z. A0 V6 h' I3 xF: Oh, no, not at all.
: \( ~& r- Q2 L/ r) R2. M: Good evening, Monica. I hope it's not too late.+ M( B) i0 x6 @
F: Oh, no, we're still eating.
. J5 q" {6 g0 y9 N@accept an excuse
! Z: a! J! W" W' q+ \- ?接受对方道歉. e& t+ `) `) C
1. M: I'm sorry. I hope I'm not too late.
" l+ v7 z. O( ^) n4 CF: Oh, no. Not at all.
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@invite someone to enter
9 E0 w( H, H# ]* O, F邀请别人进门
9 ]2 d4 {; a  E% P1. M: Julia." i, x; W0 E. A( {, R
F: Oh, Steve.... It 's you. Come in. Join us.1 d+ n; M0 }+ u: i
2. F: I hope I'm not too late.+ j8 {4 C& s( p" Y, }5 k' d+ R8 U0 Y
M: Oh, no. Come in. Join us.2 y- j6 Y+ ~$ t& L0 q/ L, n# L
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@make a promise
8 ]0 u6 A* }+ Y# w2 w; R许诺
4 V' t- x$ ^* l0 @8 c1. M: I promise I won't leave early.
) M0 \' y9 B& g$ O* G7 X3 Y% ~2. F: I promise I won't do that again.% @5 [7 a" Z' A9 ~6 d7 N

4 k* {% W. l& [@leave a group of people& s* w/ c1 U6 T5 ~& c) q
告辞2 _1 b9 |# d. s, ^( l4 W
1. M: I'm going to excuse myself. I have to meet my wife at six.
6 C; u, X5 [5 a& X. B2. F: Good night, everybody. I have to leave early. I'm going to meet my Mom off the train.8 c9 K2 v( H7 G5 s9 J
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@What do you want?) D* c) d( n  K3 x0 X# G0 l7 R3 \
什么事?
9 s. |& K4 R+ _@After you.
" s  k" u- m' E+ g1 j, r0 j" G. V4 Y请先走。3 B% s& |1 L% `! P
@I'll take care of everything.
' W, V+ k, h) b* \8 N) }) ]我会好好照料一切。
" z9 J4 x9 P0 u4 x@I'm not complaining.
" t& F! a) P" R5 O/ H我不在意。- g9 C4 _- o: E
@I never like that umbrella stand.6 }. z3 \8 @! E% t8 R
我一直嫌那伞架碍事。  {- |* d  R' z, R+ M# }

  {+ h* g# y- E5 I" }' \! T8 L2 W1 n+ W% R3 @* o& p' _
8 W9 @; O# Y0 m9 ^% B6 w$ w
Three' Q, d1 B$ j, J+ E

6 m5 }, g" B& Q- [* K  n! u@express excitement:* r6 u2 C; e- H  T! l6 p
表示兴奋
3 y% q+ O8 c3 D, A. G  U9 \/ z1. We will have a 2-week vacation., H" J, e; v7 q2 b$ F1 u
Oh, I am so excited.7 N2 f: `( {) N) J8 O
2. Grandpa arrives on Tuesday.
% ^, a9 c& w( V; z! gReally? I'm very excited about his arrival.' P0 Q5 V  W/ R7 B  d& V* s

( G9 z: G; S: y6 F) {@talk about a future event at a specific point in time:
0 k: {* q. f$ a& C6 x谈论未来特定时间的事
) w0 l. L  Z3 q  P: Q1. At this time tomorrow morning, Grandpa will be sitting in the kitchen with us.# y: i* R& A! G0 e6 d
2. At this time next Sunday, we'll be sitting at home drinking champagne., u" D; [3 [& W' ?. U- u
7 U0 @5 A0 Z+ K) Z4 r8 @
@talk about future schedules:
7 N1 ^! P1 }2 D谈论未来安排( s+ N5 y$ m  `# S' A
1. When does he arrive?$ V" R$ d3 [' g2 y! Z9 f
2. We have a meeting tomorrow afternoon.
6 i* A9 w# x0 q
1 w$ A: f# o  q" n" z5 w@express approval or agreement:
" Y7 ?  a* q, {; m表示赞同
; x! t) @* y. d5 e! b! G; E4 t1. He'll be happy here.
- X/ E( c" z6 Q' ]# h- a: ^( D+ S: KThat's for true.
: j( h& \" W+ d7 D2. Maybe we can send him a picture of our whole class." f' t% _- B1 g9 k
That's a neat idea.0 `* H  n# S# {  H  h/ f

& m6 _' F, o$ L1 x& K$ e@express admiration:( ~0 h* l) @: }0 h0 h! H4 n+ R
表示钦佩& b5 d' a0 _/ p2 t/ m, Q
1. He'll get here by himself.. p! ^/ Z* U+ l4 y, N9 x$ P, N
He's something!2 \3 P- \; V3 B2 }/ h. d
2. Bob repaired your car.: g1 l4 i7 j3 [. T1 G4 j9 m1 `* B( Z
Oh, he's great.
- Z0 J% u9 Z7 f: B. N0 r# j) I5 D, h, w$ E! w& Y. p: u
@express an opinion or belief:
# _7 W' V. a) S5 R; p表示意见或信念
) X) |; O" q) }1. I think he will win the next round.
% f% ?1 H4 \2 k' t2. I guess it's snowing.3 }" F' z0 i8 V& P# Q4 u& u
3. In my opinion, the company will be in debt soon.! d( z, F' _% u. [1 V) V7 e% F! z9 Q; r1 K

  Z/ t% V; u& i# @@say two people are alike:
7 O' M2 l5 o5 ?: g. f说两人相似
4 l; X. X) d2 P& \" t- k6 ?/ U! ^6 V1. She always reminds him of Grandma." h* {9 ^2 C% u" s# e
2. You are another James Bond!
: u$ e4 Y" `! P3 r/ o! r: e' B$ S1 x  w# }- r4 p/ A
' \+ z& j1 z  E5 e/ _4 g
@ask indirectly about something:+ x$ q& C3 [) }' a; [8 w, m) ^* {
间接询问
0 ]# T! x- T) P: V+ x1. We were just wondering about this trunk.5 }6 K, Z9 x" Q
It's locked.
: k9 @5 w+ ]+ Z0 L# Q) i2. We were just wondering about this seat." [& j( S' g1 [, f5 w
Oh, it's empty. No one has taken it. You can sit there.
% Q# x$ H6 o% D7 T& Q* i5 {0 d4 B7 G: x
@offer help:8 V0 l) {% m" k& z& V; k1 V( R/ j* ^: ]
提议协助, h' ^6 y1 _# s6 v* O
1. Let me help you with this.
- T) R! S! t# {9 uOh, thank you.1 N' o8 i1 ?; C* C
2. Let me help you with this trunk.
  C5 {6 y8 @3 jThank you very much.- Y( u% Y( F8 j: |: M+ E3 V7 f! s
+ U6 V, f* C( g7 m0 L
@ask for help:0 |$ ?' j+ h( K
请求协助; ~, s2 I7 V  K# v: X
1. Would you kindly hold these keys?
0 w* S7 V* f3 D2. Would you kindly move this table away?; {( D  {( F+ z2 K) Z/ k+ B
. T! ?3 O: ]- x- {
@tell someone not to hurry:/ T5 p) R, I# V4 {6 ^8 {. V3 U# ]
告诉对方不必急8 O  M9 Y) P" M9 Y
1. It's OK, madam. Take your time.1 z1 d; [4 }" ]$ \/ |* e' P
2. It's still early. The train leaves at 5:10.6 S2 @0 d6 O/ J* Q
Take your time.: H- d# A  u7 [( e7 ^
: U8 j4 W4 d/ \9 C6 ]$ G& _
@express similarities:
4 Z  f) L7 G5 \5 _: U+ y2 \表示相同、一致, g- z/ }/ _1 g' t7 X! p
1. I am a journalist.
% h# C/ {; s9 K7 UI am, too.& m# }; u6 ~% n9 K8 f! e
2. I work for the BBC.3 \( M, l. C8 Y! _, e
Oh, I do, too.' F: v1 U% d( G8 C' x

, G; D8 x( m  y- J. {3 b- o9 m( P@respond to good news:1 b% y2 j; g0 T( D, c# O
道贺
4 f% E  n8 a, J, X2 g1. I've got a promotion.
$ s; ]% o- m8 {! `Congratulations!
/ _5 @* V& p5 D. j+ j  t( [2. I've won a lottery.
/ |; U$ ]$ g! w8 J" P8 NOh, congratulations!
  P( S) B1 i( i; k  c* ^/ P
* P! D* D& ^% l* F@express excitement about a future event:* R3 k# J1 |" l( {4 K
为未来某事兴奋9 b" B4 t" [& W, p
1. You said you have family in New York.
8 g7 i  h. E$ j7 D: a: l2 n' N. b  _You must be excited.
  m! b' ]( o7 KI can't wait to see them!
0 P4 ?% M8 F# A; y6 E2. We will soon land in Rome.  U9 P/ F0 ~1 E1 J
I can't wait to go there.
2 l: |  E4 P" {8 a, x
( Z( O1 O3 q  c8 [2 Q* a" J@say something doesn't bother someone:  q0 l+ @0 p1 [
说某人不在乎某事9 ^8 d# r0 ?. Q3 N* H6 k2 X
1. Some people don't mind being alone.
$ \& f6 N0 B1 x/ _/ e2. She doesn't mind gaining weight.2 w' C  y' q0 @

9 D! ^, W1 T( m  h" F+ T+ e@wish someone a happy visit:
+ L( `. L9 a" y# g4 \* B9 r+ ?祝对方来访愉快
" R7 X8 h& F) o0 ^  i1. I will be here for about a week.
4 ~' W  D9 i$ R) V1 IHave a good stay.# G0 C  _/ ^& q2 f
2. Enjoy your stay in New York.  j& b1 }) Q6 t0 y1 x9 G
Thank you.
: k, V2 [6 b: d6 n7 a* t4 {. E% n! a  |( X- o9 F* m; d6 b
@invite someone to visit you:
5 Q3 d2 S' j4 \# C* l+ K% G: H6 U邀对方来访4 `7 N$ T5 x3 {% l+ [! L9 j
1. If you visit Honolulu, please look us up.
# d( e* p# F1 e& B. _' }4 [Thank you, I will.
4 ^/ |& Z# K: ]* `% W# z2. I'll be in Boston next week.- l! w5 ^; K# y: ]5 W5 e( L  D" M
Oh, it's nice. Please look us up.1 P  U# ^# a8 b
, W0 l( I7 m6 f* C
@accept an invitation:
4 C& t/ j* d1 E- E4 x( f9 e. i5 t/ g% @接受邀请. ?% x. K+ ]' ~
1. Shall we go fishing in the nearby lake?; f$ ~& \7 d5 Z/ m8 k6 q/ ?
OK. You name the day.
: w! B. l7 r7 X7 L& ~2. Let's have dinner in a restaurant this9 h8 K  p) I* J9 u- U# b) b, V) ]
evening.8 b4 Y7 Z5 }& H$ `1 u+ L
Fine. You name the restaurant.
2 ^. y' r3 x% Y
0 ]. e5 g7 n& {: c# t% ]@talk about a memory after seeing something or someone:- J$ \/ `# V# M
睹物(人)怀旧
! O  j. E/ a. A* a' n& w# V1. This picture really brings back/ q5 `6 K+ E) p  O" N, ]5 j( d
memories.: ^5 h: |+ P: U0 Q
2. This hat really brings back beautiful
) J5 @0 z; k9 O4 u* ]# Rmemories.
, q( a" [9 ?% L1 `7 c; B6 i. E+ s9 q& C8 s9 @
@express regret:
1 B; ~( t! Q2 y7 h6 K/ n9 o& Z表示遗憾8 v2 r! |: S' z7 N/ J4 y
1. I'm sorry Susan isn't here. I miss her very much.# N6 z$ ]+ x: |* B9 R* ^, [  P4 K0 a
She feels bad too, Grandpa.
: n) w3 B. m5 }  E0 i; a5 q3 ]2. We have had a nice evening. But I'm sorry Jane isn't here.) o+ `( a, v, i" D
She is sorry, too.& F0 i/ H* @" P4 B

( _$ Y& X9 R9 j  W- S6 l@say you are pleased to see someone:
% ?8 U5 W, N" l0 @5 I, H0 c6 P表示高兴见对方
* N1 W& O/ ?$ R5 R. t* K1. I'm sure glad you're here, Grandpa.% ]. t* l0 K/ [/ ?+ Q
2. I'm so happy to see you, Mr. Jones.
. z+ |: Q! K( y* x# `1 oOh, you look so beautiful, Jessie.
- s4 P3 j6 j9 u7 U+ |) m4 m& A2 l2 c0 |+ k, N
You're a big girl now.
/ x2 m* F+ w9 _: @# t! e0 v% Q, E. e( P4 V8 p* R' Z- S
@wish someone a good night's sleep:  T% J. S  @# a, Q+ A
祝对方睡得好8 o6 Z: c0 v4 a1 C- G/ n' ]- x3 s
1. Good night, Charles.
0 A' V( A" O- s1 W8 ~0 E& z" |Good night, Grandpa. Pleasant dreams.1 Z( t8 B  c. C
2. I want to go to bed now, Mom. Good night. Good night. Pleasant dreams.8 @7 ~0 b2 k8 G8 a5 i

4 O& L. J/ Q8 [& i  q; w6 b@express similarity:
7 w' c' c; Z; X& d表示相同处
- @& E/ H- W* H' @8 A8 G* R1. You look so beautiful now, Susan. You look just like Grandma.
! U1 c! k  N) U$ \, S, U( o2. You are a big boy now. You look just like your father.
4 X1 ]; m' `! W2 T3 z+ D- \4 V4 T, m1 X  F3 k* W

0 f% D" r, M0 M@That's for sure.
' Z/ |( A3 m# c我同意你的看法。
: V" [! P% c4 K@I've got it!
* V! P& }; Y- O; t' [我有一个主意了!" y3 x2 ?' e4 N$ ], C" u
@He's something!8 [) a/ j1 f7 G
他真了不起!
  R1 y5 w- h: [+ {" I7 ^% ~; y+ Y7 |@Take your time., d: p/ f* I, A& }0 x1 Q
慢慢来,别急。
$ m/ y/ \& _% {@I can't wait.
8 o$ G' Z* L) a% {7 j5 A; b9 i$ J我很兴奋。3 e7 D4 O8 l* B4 y
@That's a neat idea.* q: ?7 m' s* H1 o% L' A
这是个好主意。5 k1 O5 {1 t+ }) r) i
@Look (us) up!. K, d0 X+ x/ `6 i3 s8 \/ Y  k  T
与(我们)联络。
0 G) I* k: E1 V4 v& `$ x/ j9 }& M2 S7 ?; y! T/ Q4 G
6 G' ?. {; {. x+ N0 }: }4 [
Four- b9 J, U# F/ m; m
4 C! S' a! u0 D: d1 [2 `. ^% ~
@express a possibility$ ^3 n! m- x5 U5 g7 [
表示可能性8 L# Q, J" t2 L
1. I could work out in your class ...
5 m8 B- i/ l- B7 I. N2. I could get two tickets for the concert./ s' P' d& _( m% c0 \" F
3. I could find a way out of the jungle.2 V& s0 e% R7 F; H/ Q1 ]. D& I
4. I could swim to the ship.
  e! {' ]( G1 s& ~7 q
+ D% R; J0 ]) b+ r0 ^2 ]! O@say something is easy
( w% b/ T0 \2 P4 |+ d( ^6 ^说事情容易
8 q5 M, h$ ^0 k3 z- }1. A: Can you finish typing the letter in ten minutes?
# |* o8 _- r7 _, }B: No problem.* }4 u2 A: u! x+ Y
2. A: Can you carry such a heavy bag for an hour?( k  R, I/ s& H4 M
B: Yes, it's a snap.
6 f- D' y' u7 j! b; G6 ~- f1 K3. A: Can you cook the meal in half an hour?
. T7 o+ |: r2 Z" F' cB: Yes, no sweat.$ N( e: s7 X4 A8 H: m% q. O
4. A: Can you lift the box?, e  F6 r7 G; K" S9 V! ^
B: Yes, it's a piece of cake.: U& e: c* d' x% A

( g7 P, y5 t. j7 m3 i, g* ]@say something is difficult
9 K; Q6 X( S$ E, f. E说事情困难
$ y5 w7 N' x. }1 O, P1. A: Is computer programming easy?/ s* u& J8 ^8 D# j* }2 e
B: No, it's rough.
0 |, t8 P0 u# J; z2. A: Is it difficult to learn Japanese?
; W4 v8 ]& U* D; p2 C. i( ^7 K! QB: Very difficult. It's tough.- J* N% o8 d# ~. |% ^. Y
; y/ Q! ^8 U( [  b& \0 Q- X4 E3 D1 l% E
@express certainty
4 w5 C9 T8 ]- Z" J9 M( i表示肯定
1 R& Y' G: x! U# V  Y, U, E1. A: Do you think you could come to visit us Saturday?1 a  \" U+ @) x3 \
B: Oh, yes, without a doubt.
6 T8 d9 d# I$ Y& {& c: ?: s+ z2. I bet I can ride there in ten minutes.% Y; F- l1 b5 p& M! x& P5 D# l
3. I bet I can win the competition.8 D- W% v6 b' V/ N' O# [
@say to telephone someone: r" k& w0 j: E2 X- d
说打电话给某人
" `* r  p( Q9 m6 a! _8 Q  ^! U1. A: Can I contact him at this time?. J/ o; [8 D6 U- _8 S0 g
B: Give him a call.
% x: z) q! M4 I0 A% N0 D: l2. A: I wonder if Mr. Stapleton is free
  s6 r& S' k( [0 j3 hnow?3 e% t/ ]; t* q# W! {: G% Q
B: Call him./ A: \* w7 Z9 ]9 U9 X% r8 H5 ~
- L) b7 \2 }$ f/ B- r3 Q/ q
@say you are leaving for a place
0 N* c* K( g$ F# H. m说自己正要出发
  M, r) m8 I& Z- D0 F3 [. L1. A: Please get here a few minutes early.
; p( c( x" P9 H4 K, B$ A5 XB: Oh, I'm on my way over./ k4 y0 c, L' E
2. A: Be here at ten.' a$ v( n: J3 q
B: I'm on my way over.( n' ~. _8 I" j/ Y. C2 L0 w, ?

7 ~: q* W" `& n& M
1 ^2 T6 ]" r. T0 e5 {6 b1 W- i@remind someone about something
! h: A& e# Y1 d3 L2 ?) _& g; |提醒对方+ ^1 g) w* K3 B2 Q9 d% O5 d
1. And that includes Susan.
. w2 i2 O$ w, I2 e  X8 a$ b2. And that includes the transportation fee.- l# ~. o( E0 i* L8 E
3. A: Don't forget the bet.
$ O8 r6 f6 `* V# ?3 fB: Don't you forget.  v1 _/ o7 Y3 C9 f& c: }6 J! H

" C- H1 }9 ^, {! t8 m$ n/ r@say something is arranged; e: h1 |8 o+ b5 D/ S( r/ p
说事情安排妥了) S% k6 s" j4 W) r: x
1. A: Have you talked to Mr. Stevenson about the trip?
6 {: P4 T% L7 H: i( G( K2 dB: Yes, it's all set.
1 j( m1 o* v  t' F4 m8 E2. A: Have you called the booking office about your plane ticket?, K# C0 x6 b# K: {1 K
B: Yes, it's all set.
' v' M8 s+ z. w  J) s9 A* @9 e$ n6 n; E% p9 O8 i
@ask about someone's job4 ?& R6 U8 {* _" D5 m
询问对方职业! G& ]- c9 {9 f% j& Q
1. A: What do you do for a living?
+ R- o6 s; _/ |/ g$ iB: I'm a journalist.
4 c1 m* x! O5 p- f4 Y2. A: What's your occupation?
* P. F. w0 N! [0 tB: I'm a teacher.4 Z& T& E' w. j, F( e' @7 ?9 e* }5 @
3. A: What do you do by trade?" \4 H7 L5 I1 p7 X. g
B: I'm an engineer., x* K* i- n0 g; _0 J2 W5 b

% Y" \. g  F7 Q- R  I: y( h@make a suggestion! y$ \/ O$ p: M2 k) D& U
提出建议
2 q- ?7 {/ M+ z8 j  D1. Did you ever think of photographing an aerobics class?
9 K% g2 |: i% q2 s# t. W( k2. Did you ever think of sending them a resume?; C9 F6 ~5 A! X
3. Did you ever think of writing a thank you note?/ m. [( h% B1 w$ }
4. Did you ever think of getting her on a TV show?
$ |; \8 |9 ]' B, `5. How about today?
$ J0 G' ^' G- e) f5 H6. How about Saturday evening?" [; |/ |  M2 s) q6 ?  F8 \
7. How about next Friday?4 p# g! y# }/ |$ K
" d0 o  x6 r- m8 I2 ]
@propose a deal  u$ c. x9 x% P5 R! g% e: U2 M( o
提出交易条件! [, q: t% y+ V0 f- B" ~
1. Maybe you can photograph a class, and I can give you and Mrs. Stewart a month of classes--free.
% r( D% E/ k. E2. Maybe you can teach me to dance, and I can help you with your English exercises.) t6 b( D+ j# {- o- D- g5 B
3. Maybe you can revise the advertisement, and I can drive you to the airport.+ g3 Y" Y9 v, `, R: m& f

% k5 a9 s( E) M- X; l6 [4 c. `@persuade someone1 {2 s$ u' d' ^* {* q
说服对方
0 M/ I5 P! j  H+ P# n# l. a. Z$ `/ w1. Don't you think it'd be a good subject?
- I; [. c9 P6 q- N# P0 _+ n* R2. Don't you think it'd be a good try?
0 d% {5 H* u: ]# B( d1 l3. Don't you think it would save time?
. h& s4 O( W; T
" o+ H& d0 k: v! q" S- }/ I$ E@introduce an explanation
* S0 t; U  _) b& i引出解释' ^$ ]0 D; e2 H, f
1. Laura, I have to tell you something. My boss called me into his office and asked me to leave the company.
- T/ |' q, r8 m8 v' t6 F) j9 x1 ^4 B& t- c  a
@react to news you expected* w+ M& X) X% E1 _7 W) q
回应盼望已久的消息& H! W" |+ [- l; B& A! I; b- D
1. A: I failed history, Mom.2 o9 A/ |. l& L6 G* a
B: I knew it!5 ?. x0 [5 l* ~9 C8 U0 @6 v
2. A: Dad, I was fined for over speeding this afternoon.5 |% V* Z! A  N# [; T5 J
B: I knew it!
# s# S$ y3 |! z- ]3 ]( V3. A: Mike, I didn't really go to the airport.4 B, p0 N$ {8 ?# [$ {9 f
B: I knew it!
3 J' D" W! O# z2 |# [' S/ h+ ]. C" ?; P4 B8 H" c
@remind someone
7 G! q2 X: C& U  r提醒对方
7 C; J: ^+ K% q1. Remember, the play begins at 7:15.
' F3 _: ]' y/ S% L2. Remember, if it rains, you do the shopping...
, j* u- T4 d; F* `3. Don't forget to write down the code.2 n$ |7 o/ F1 u6 J
: x# ]" p- O- A0 H; `$ w  a  W
@say you're enjoying something' t3 H+ T* ^3 W* s
说自己喜爱某事
2 D9 f/ @" q& z5 ~5 {: }9 o( x. q7 X1. A: Sunrise, twist, push ...3 A. h4 g  D; v& R6 S
B: This is fun. How interesting!
+ A. ], D* \4 e+ G! n4 _# M2. A: One, two, three, go ...
. P: g: i& q- o9 l7 C. EB: This is fun.
9 w, e, }. |2 ^4 D
% n1 B3 N( I- s5 T% \@threaten or warn someone
( D; t+ l/ B9 \# G% u( Y: g) B  X8 D$ r威胁或警告对方
! i; r' T; q1 H, Y2 v7 [1. A: It's easy to do this.5 c7 t: i5 ?9 d) f% g# ^" v* s1 K
B: Just wait.* c8 `( H- d+ O9 `
2. A: Oh, the red team is going to win.7 w; O+ ]- ~1 D" y# N
B: Just wait.' R! T. Y8 h8 Y3 }
3. A: This job is quite exciting./ a+ c) A; e3 T! Q
B: Just wait.. ]/ |( e' t  F; s+ b' R. P

! y. [& s: |0 O& h/ J2 x( Q/ f$ W$ z! |@say something is finished
* X2 Z& ]; L5 l5 o说事情已完毕
* k! o' X. z: L1. Let's stop here. That's it for today.
3 N5 ^+ |) {, b( C( k0 f2. So much for the translation exercise. That's it for today.& o+ a9 Q2 ~( G" l# Y- Q8 I1 [
3. That's it for today. We'll leave chapter IV for next week.
/ B3 A( `) b( i5 n, H( l( S5 B5 }3 }
% m1 `$ ]( q; x3 _. {: j1 ^, n8 g% |, U) z. z2 q0 d" c) l
4 n+ _2 x+ i: R
8 p2 }% C6 w  L5 O
@It's a snap.
% t' q1 q& s( Y* O太简单了,毫无问题。
6 o( H, u, N( i, @* Z6 G. f$ |+ @+ [@No sweat.
$ U9 t3 u9 `. q' u) D$ r简单,绝无问题。6 I5 S6 A5 K. v3 S5 _" g- C6 V0 G6 m9 T$ [
@You want to bet?
1 M; z0 K3 P3 V9 s9 t8 i$ d你想打赌?0 l2 d( f! b0 {& _
@Nope.4 l5 S" _' n2 n. j& }
不,没有。
" ]# j. h5 s3 u@Anytime.
( o1 E; o: D/ q什么时候都行,你说吧,无所谓。- l' q& M1 C- S% g# G8 `
@You are kidding!' h+ H9 ]- b( h) v5 X
你在开玩笑吧!
* U2 F8 W' h- D2 [+ g8 L% k8 ]@You think so?
/ {# v6 F- O" r9 u' h你这样认为?& D" v5 e# z! U1 R. g& o- Y
@I'm on my way over.
$ D4 U# P0 g0 F# Y" T) d) W. F5 ~我马上就来。
0 e- K' J: c' \@It's a piece of cake.
  n' N$ K7 q5 L$ R0 x+ b毫不费力。0 ?# q; v- a( \
@You are in great shape.
5 `$ D' @2 ^0 W你的身体很好。
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 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:41 | 显示全部楼层
Five
2 F- Z2 M; M! l3 e. _6 S; t4 s3 C: E
@ask for an object8 R; }1 X" @- b" O0 n* S  k1 H0 u
向人要东西
4 g1 Z3 c; U' l" O' L* F1. Hand me two eggs.5 X8 I6 T" h0 u2 q9 n* o
2. Please pass me the book./ @( N( P3 ~( p! p7 Q5 q
3. Give me the glass, please.
' v3 e. Z# I  z& G- q; Z
9 _, `( D/ S4 O: Z+ A+ G6 s7 {@make suggestions; O0 O: H. A) W1 `0 a3 s
提建议
. j& m" e( Y# s2 g, @- d1. How about some bacon?
0 O% e! U. F2 u" g8 AMaybe you can teach me how to work+ ?- o( G4 V' z8 o7 n) S3 `
on a computer someday.1 {1 r4 j- S& Z: ~/ T) P6 g
2. Can you come fishing with me
8 R- I4 T, ?& ]1 p, }% q! w" {tomorrow?
5 f/ j& l! l! I3 O! {+ dMaybe we should do it again.# j6 V5 f/ }( E. t2 @

# A0 q4 ~# C4 n8 g" p0 `@talk about the weather3 G) |5 l' w" ^% |5 m1 A& e
谈论天气# [$ u5 W3 O! _" v* C
1. I'll go bowling with you.; z- I4 ^7 f. d7 U3 Z! L/ B
2. We're planning to go shopping this- o4 _* Q  m5 n& i/ U+ W/ b
afternoon.# v5 W7 P2 Y& w! X: B2 F# ?8 {
3. Would you like to go swimming in such
5 Y, m& Z+ a! v1 g) \0 ~1 d- Z- ua sunny day?
8 H. r  m4 l' ~) R( l4 I) \4. I'd love to go dancing with friends.
1 ?! ~' @, l5 a5 \5 o7 p8 H. K* T
  K6 b5 Z: P, n@talk about activities with got:
5 w- ~+ y) W: e$ G7 {# }- f8 D: w“去”进行活动, s9 v' _3 O  ^" q
1. I've got to run.9 m% L4 M* m( C  U
2. I've got to go.
+ d$ ]$ d& m& b7 x( s" @8 P$ r3. I've got to get moving.. X9 e1 v7 v3 C9 ~% z2 Q9 J
7 P: T* H( V7 _0 @/ ]
@say you're in hurry and must leave:
: C9 a6 }* ~+ ^. S% g* u急于离开的说辞* k. K* I: M8 X
1. Don't you have to work?
- Y+ T/ T2 x3 ]' ?2. You're going to the baseball game
( k% K8 |; [3 h/ j; mtoday?
6 Y7 N* {+ L' z& Q5 H! @3. Making breakfast?+ o- [: f2 `2 C, J8 Q# `
4. You caught the fish, didn't you?
- X- P" a5 O( B1 G& \6 E# H( E6 Z; B8 O5 g$ C9 i
@check information you thought you knew:
$ Z; r, b4 L& O5 b核对已知的信息$ o+ {% u8 Y9 `; t/ M& c" p
1. It'll be like old times.' \' J7 x( m) r
2. Remember our fishing trips?
& U/ e1 |/ M# i/ l7 d+ Y/ f3. It's just like yesterday once more.
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@remember the past:
4 b! N- V( w9 g  n0 P$ _忆往事; H1 S3 L( q" ?: [
1. It'll be like old times.
8 v# i: r  h* C0 o/ M% I# F+ u; C( P/ g3 V/ a& a6 |  ^

& O% z' o* R- C6 V+ A  Z) H: u) X

/ Y7 y$ x3 M. `2 N: ]@correct someone in a joking way- d, F0 h; ?9 j
以开玩笑方式纠正对方6 k- B7 G" S! J/ h) u
8 b* }  c8 Y; T" Y% c  y* I
9 }$ |% r: M6 F3 n4 T8 d
1. Burned, you mean.- d  ~1 `% S' l, V+ l, l6 W
2. Money, in fact.1 g- Q% V! @. `
3. Downhill from here on, indeed.
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@say you're starting to do something
* t4 v8 \) U. a/ t& \: d' Q+ t# A说自己开始着手! G9 x( p! m+ _% R, x
1. Here we go.5 a* o* k. d/ j
2. We are just on our way.
. w/ I. k- N( ?3. We're starting now.& t7 a8 H( i2 o8 q4 A- _/ q+ e& c
4. Let's do it now.) ?  l* d! W0 l+ u0 D  m9 `

* J  e; @0 R8 h8 I. s9 g8 O8 x@greet someone informally  H7 j% ^, Z! _) Q3 h
非正式的问候语& Q$ F/ ^5 [" _9 [5 @8 \* ~
1. Hi, there!; ?8 S/ B( N! W0 v/ L( V
2. Hi.
  |& ~6 k5 X3 t/ L3. Hiya!
& Z6 G" w" p2 p5 p8 d4. How's it going?4 E4 P" X5 G) P! o

0 I) N/ i6 _: e7 @2 `# ~@say no emphatically
9 @/ {! O  Q: S7 Q) R强调不行
5 w7 N' _' S: n0 v; r1. Not a chance!3 H; V! }. h3 S! @3 v- j: M
2. No, way!
1 t0 x; R' {: o9 p$ y# U9 z2 J3. No, chance!
" K: W/ B+ s0 c. _4. No, no, a thousand times no!
9 d4 I, W6 K; U* l$ [# ]7 S6 _7 \, a8 E7 u, I- `6 a5 q
@tell someone to do something slowly and carefully
+ U( N6 T: n6 |: y告诉对方慢慢地、仔细地做: h( f4 a% l* i# ]4 }) W
1. Easy does it.
6 r" f6 X! h/ @0 m9 R; ~2. Take it easy.+ U' s3 }& w: M! I
3. Take your time.
1 Z4 J7 p! s) V9 l0 i$ l. w) I" k6 U: w
@encourage someone$ B) U& ?1 I  O
鼓励别人: |+ g  V& y8 y2 q! ?
1. That's it.6 @" ^# ]* f- D5 Q: \
2. Come on.
" f! z6 r! O8 Q$ _* F+ X6 s2 E3 L3. That a boy.
' Q# x! m( _1 l& y  _0 j6 [4. That a girl.
: Z+ E+ I* {; s7 {& e2 [1 g5. Try again.: H$ }' Z/ j& c6 f
6. Don't let someone or something get
: b' i+ ^) h" K/ Qyou down.* ^9 v' q/ s5 |, e; J1 u9 C: ~
7. What's the harm in trying again?: ?* K: e; g8 J- [2 T
8. Don't lose heart., Q9 G+ J0 y  r1 B" ~& l
9. Good for you!
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@make suggestions; m' {1 a; l4 A4 e5 r- w- I% x
提出建议
# t+ D# l7 `+ d  q7 @) w1. What do you say we get back to our
2 L/ ~8 ~4 @! B; U6 u/ gfishing?/ B3 g) h9 D8 S/ G9 r" e( [2 E4 l
2. Why don't we do it again?8 l0 D3 B6 E3 }* E
3. Would you like to go shopping3 T, p2 `3 K: r5 |% g
someday?
6 t$ W# w: e+ ~" @. `: p( g4 A4. Is that OK to go with me?
- P- O3 @: t; ^( s6 {, o) j) v5. How about an outing?
% W* Y  Z' F! h0 h+ W& ]4 a5 M# |. q: a0 F# s* j
@say goodbye informally6 _# l6 g* y# N1 k5 f. t
道别的非正式说辞
$ Z# T( ~2 B- H/ S1. So long.
" _1 H% m6 O/ t6 [! T5 E2. See ya!
# a+ r7 H& a" i6 ?% N( v# y7 q, a3. See ya, bye-bye.
3 ]' t3 {! N0 ~: W: |4. Later.
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@say you admire someone$ n% e3 U3 V/ H5 f4 a! _
表示钦佩, i; ~3 B- q" L. j
1. Your dad is quite a guy.
& f) T- j, ^% [% w/ h; \% v2. He is something.  O# q7 v6 ~2 q9 ?# J. |8 G7 }
3. You're really someone.
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@react to bad news9 ]3 V% t! d! o
对坏消息的反应0 J: T! y8 ~- O9 x; B7 b/ ^# V
1. Uh-oh.
: i( X. ?: z8 g2. My god!
; k7 C# u3 T8 g8 c/ |, L: c& F3. It's hard to believe!
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0 J+ b% f% X. a; O& x! j@express thanks2 x! l: Y/ U- H! H/ S( z
道谢
. @0 A6 e" C5 F- O7 y6 j1. How can I thank all of you?
1 k3 U, T, ~; C# k9 `% b2. I'm very grateful ...; s  j- t! L- R) M! f2 c
3. I'm so thankful to all of you.
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) R3 m8 O4 s0 P/ [) W7 `: r@apologize
+ T/ X* \* v, j: ^! U" v  @道歉
% k% F! A& Z6 l& T) q1 s) d/ _1. I guess I ruined your day.7 D/ P2 R( O3 U' Y
2. I'm going to excuse myself., H( E+ F+ v8 P& X
3. I hope I'm not bothering you.
: i. c& Z- f  j/ D) J, C( u3 V4. I'm sorry it took you so much trouble.7 p% L7 P" }* m

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( z0 R4 ^9 I% x4 M@What are you doing tomorrow?! D' ~* [" h8 I/ z, x7 u; T7 E% M
你明天准备做什么?
+ }% |) M1 N% F& y# O0 S@Nothing much.8 b3 s% K; H1 Z0 E* ^' N
没什么要紧的事。* f% R2 S9 O& h# B  X- a
@I've got to run.
) ?! ?7 _* P$ o- ~# h我得赶紧走了。
# f+ L& Q9 V7 S@Going fishing?
9 h* o! I7 G9 u; I3 c# s& A8 S- O要去钓鱼?
# N5 E4 B" s- ]5 a! K@We didn't catch anything." U( z( o5 H; n0 w+ Y
我们什么也没钓着。. m. j' v; N' D! F4 C6 g1 S; n1 X
@Remember our fishing trips?
# X# T1 Z8 K3 Y, A$ z还记得我们以前那些钓鱼之行吗?0 p6 P5 [. O+ S' t6 V1 K# G
@Don't you have to work?
+ `, f1 I* ~2 \( f/ A! p% Y你不用上班吗?
7 R2 `) W6 u# x1 a) D" t8 ]# g@It'll be like old times.
9 X0 O# ?1 q3 _. P* i9 m/ v( q过去的美好时光又会重现。8 t9 j: T. B: Y1 [; ^" c2 `! k
@What's the weather going to be like?4 K+ s0 L3 M8 a- m' Y
明天天气会怎样?
0 E9 G5 Z+ [6 A" g3 M% N$ u8 e: c@Here we go.
( u8 \, D. g, N# _) S9 y" d现在我们可以开始了。
$ l( j1 \4 \' d5 c; v! p" I@Now, the important thing is to get
1 O" p: _9 G4 k( k. w, mthe hook close to the fish.2 t# S, U# r! f
现在,重要的是让鱼钓靠近鱼。
: I% `2 _6 G  \@Not a chance!
% w3 Y7 T$ K7 \不可能!8 \/ y$ B& J( p. i% P9 K3 o, e
@Hi, there!
; x* A: e- [5 L# s, d你好,嘿。
; x3 d0 @! H% L@No way!. v# Y' f/ p9 {1 J; ?- \! G( O7 e4 \
不行,决不可以。* l9 Q  K( d( ~% `6 S  I; Y
@Come on.8 P' y8 P6 O; a& V, o- @
你来吧!
2 M! W4 D3 @* v# I- t4 M3 m@You bet.
$ {1 o: y6 |6 k/ o8 H0 b你可以确信。7 z1 K& f$ E- J$ s* F
@Easy does it.$ D3 e( f9 ^6 @3 D/ D% \
别慌,慢点。
+ k/ F1 x: `; l9 n$ A) d@That a boy.
, }8 ~6 D: ~: K1 [- J/ a6 a对了,就这样。
1 m+ X: o( F0 n9 \3 }@So long.  d3 W, o: j+ S' U
再见。4 \2 o6 H2 T/ R0 J# Q/ x5 D

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Six8 ~8 I; W5 j3 A' h9 |
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@tell someone to begin working
0 h8 z0 [( f; E7 Y& F告诉对方开始工作0 Y: o( t( N$ ~
1. Set out!
% y. J+ A  j4 @5 g7 T) P# U2. It's time for you to start working.
7 O' k. d9 ^) h9 q: K1 \3. Please get down to your business.9 S4 m5 H/ w3 K' ?  X$ }4 i2 t# {# ?
  d" A, `4 l! l( L. V
@talk about possibilities
  b+ I+ P: E2 R  U谈论可能性/ U6 F) w) B: s, _
1. Are the odds in my favour?
% Q( V+ }: Y0 }7 b8 S/ [- n2. What chance of success is there?  f3 P/ x$ J6 I. }1 k1 @
3. Does he have a poor chance of
! i5 @! h0 k4 A8 q& A) [winning?
( |3 j* R0 o* [% J  C7 b# `+ F2 r* b: k* d. F  l' V4 F6 K
@ask someone for help
6 z. X- r, V0 N+ e% H- R1 T( h" G请求帮忙, x8 E: S3 Y4 m4 h1 b. q
1. Can you help me?6 w" A% d9 z9 c
2. Will you give me a hand?: M+ o* b6 N( k4 K6 z
3. Please do us a good turn.$ Q' P: o2 g6 E" _7 K9 S9 T5 Z

+ a& b9 n3 ^4 [2 o4 [7 d@praise a child
5 h) Q" g5 ^8 _* ^* a9 B称赞孩子
; Y! r) ~: e8 X6 G1. You are the boy.8 L( A! m: f5 b+ V" `
2. You're a good boy.0 T4 p3 u4 _2 O& k/ j
3. You're a fine girl.3 r* l  J3 L( \) H9 q# P( w
8 g3 I6 a: K0 y( s7 `0 t
@wish someone a happy holiday  Y) V( a- @8 ?) I& S) t
祝假日愉快
6 Y1 Q; G9 U+ o* v/ x& i1. Have a good time in your holiday.2 r3 v5 l: j- c, M
2. Merry Christmas!
7 t4 E4 `/ O  l0 C3. Wish you a happy holiday!3 h: M+ v5 w( b& X
5 c& H3 ?$ j9 }; v7 d
@ask why someone is acting strangely
- g7 T- C3 \3 n& A( y5 X询问何以某人行为怪异
" A+ J) B/ P7 q' E, u1. What's eating you?
/ Z2 Y; {& v8 N4 E: N2. What's wrong with you?( I- R/ z1 e0 G! o: L; @4 k2 r# v5 s( H3 G
3. What's the matter?
7 U& m1 }; @7 T+ h. E2 n; s
. z- }6 I5 j$ t1 O3 y" d7 R@express enthusiasm7 K. ]3 K6 r, Q
表示热心! W! F9 y" |0 Q* [" ~
1. Hey, that big thing!
4 x# q* a1 z) T1 c2. What a view!
" g9 C1 n& `+ ^. |# _, T3. Don't you just love it?
8 x+ l: |, s& `8 ~+ H
5 @" e2 v' P9 F; p# R0 M: _@agree that something is possible
( W4 |8 I# u2 ?+ c+ F! A+ }0 s. f表示同感
- Y6 c; l1 ~$ F. F1. Probably so.! Q% }, i. }/ h9 l+ I! p2 a* K
2. That's of chance.
8 }. T. C0 N4 ]5 c0 W5 a/ `- P3. Most likely.
% Z) N1 C( f! X& s4 @4 d# X  f. A& }- B9 T& _2 s
+ o' U2 r9 g, r! y$ S7 w, t0 Z& b

: b' Z1 R3 L/ @: C. A@say someone will recover
' t2 i2 U/ j3 e* q4 Q, Z# W8 B7 K说某人会安然无恙' K" n3 L% U& O& Q( S: V
1. He'll be fully recovered.
  C: p! C% E6 w# R2. He'll be well soon.
3 S2 V9 P& n+ m! ~3 [+ K9 R1 L3. She'll be healthy.
3 w/ @4 g! H% F7 [0 E0 d) y, A) D( \2 Y
@express happiness about a future event- n; J5 o: G7 u' Y0 i. {
期待未来5 {( W2 }" l% ~+ b6 P4 b
1. I eagerly await your early reply.
" d  E3 ^4 l; l5 o* Q4 X; R4 h1 o+ `2. I expect that you will come back soon.
# F1 ]# D$ _( L: T* p' Q5 {" c3. I hope to see you again.
/ ?% ^4 V& j" u0 A3 d  s
, }/ T8 N& S4 ]9 i@express likes/dislikes:
! `* [( f( I; s表达好恶
3 T, Z8 c5 X' c2 {. Z( M1. I hate...
/ ^% d- e3 [, ]7 J9 z6 |2. I'm fond of...
. @8 N; J, Y0 L* c7 [, b6 W. }3. I enjoy..., h' o! X, C* u/ g3 c
. [  S& O& q2 {! _2 [! r5 y
@say yes informally. T  D# w) X7 _' Q/ O) c# ^+ A4 q% h
“Yes”的变体
# n% T/ \2 [8 k: E" x1. OK.
' |0 ?+ s5 u5 z4 U$ v2 U: f2. Yea.
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4 ]9 }% }9 X* a4 Z. b- g@thank someone6 O. h: Q" V. B  t8 s
致谢; C3 r0 b& m( A# i! l' ]
1. That was very kind of you.3 O: y" M" N, m" c# v% W
2. I'd like to thank Marilyn for being so
) p2 ~% r) z" c; _6 Mpatient.% q. x' _" i5 h5 `' z
3. I want to thank Mr. Short for his kind" h9 P* P" p" r0 [# x
invitation.# V+ l$ a+ s: H( u7 N" }. p

9 K" t8 b4 s8 t: H9 E: {@agree
8 ^$ Y% v9 i* J! {( c. h& k同意
7 \3 ^5 c$ Y0 A$ A1 J% [: S+ q1. I'll go along with that.- K2 G! E% A  t( c! U/ W* i: N3 D
2. I have no objection to that.1 e- V# D; J/ Q- |$ j7 X
3. I quite agree with your plan.& D. `1 I/ K$ b2 s$ C

3 a! J0 D8 u- H+ _, ~( |@suggest a change in activity
7 C$ P8 \/ |) ?5 t建议改变活动  R: w6 H. S: ^4 H) P1 a6 a' s
1. We should take a little break ...
% L( A. L( y, \. H3 Z2. Let's stop to have a walk." U  W( ]" l" P1 W0 `9 o  [
3. Shall we leave the room and go
: ^) Z0 [6 e* E" t7 Q# Z8 o) poutside to make a snowman?( p6 l' u) q# P' k% c

% y" E( {! e: `- x) \% C1 k5 U1 l@say something is obvious+ D& t3 [& a% J6 B, r" t- m
表示事情显而易见$ }; M9 p; Z( V2 w3 M2 Y. @
1. How'd you guess?( p* Y+ M  x! a7 f; J& B# j
2. Everybody knows it.% B: u/ q7 m) M$ v
3. Don't you know this? She likes him
/ W7 L- J7 ]% t! Z! f5 wvery much.
9 U( i2 l5 R$ F+ Q  d
# T) _& g) q8 V- z& w@say you appreciate someone's short visit# @& \8 c- Z$ p
感谢对方来访
/ F6 e2 n, N2 E( }1. I'm glad you came by.7 D+ W  B1 J8 M/ ?& i" A% C
2. I appreciate your coming.4 P) f4 B. \$ h. p8 x' ]# y
3. Mom says she hopes to see you again0 _  U6 g4 u/ Y) i6 g6 ]+ [7 X% y
soon here.0 ~* k& f4 j5 j

$ ^: m) t- a) k* z2 ?" K( C@thanking someone for cooking# ^( J& w) c' q0 _) |# M+ \3 X
感谢主人盛餐招待0 {% f5 h1 U- G" ^) S1 `! g$ r
1. It was a wonderful meal.
6 \. C; O7 {% V" t7 b) ]+ A$ K- `2. The steak is delicious, Bob.
& y! [6 N9 Q# i2 b. R3. I have never tasted such appetizing0 A0 q+ K: }. }+ I9 y2 I
salad before.
% A8 r6 s# x, ^6 b3 G# w
1 D9 B( G+ g! i' Q: d, c+ i@invite someone to take a seat1 C/ B8 s- ~  p6 S: ^) \9 _
邀请对方坐下
5 z0 ?8 O8 w( H% O1. Please sit down.  c- q/ g0 R% g
2. Have a seat.
! r: P# |3 ]$ d; P! J3. Take a seat, please.; n4 v9 ~0 T6 U$ r& Q" ^# C# y

) v: i2 M3 Z2 u% D% h@persuade someone to give your permission, N5 Q% |/ S$ {' n( C
恳请对方允许2 B2 Y. o% n8 W
1. Just let me see the score ...
6 P' A* o4 H; k( P" a4 n' H' X2. Please let me in.$ F0 b1 d- ^; G( }8 w7 f3 L  Q
3. Please let me finish the novel.
8 l. s3 }! K' {0 q8 v, d$ n
" ?) Q) c" g' A8 s2 i  y" R$ ?- [6 o0 o) M% `2 c* O% J- Y1 W  S" g
@There's much more to be done.5 c8 O, V* {% w2 a. E! p$ M" ]
我们有很多事要做。
) L; s9 y* W5 K( R5 K* a2 f$ ]@Can you do me a favor?$ H/ S9 p6 P) ?1 H
你能帮我个忙吗?
. a9 M* y- }0 N5 H# @@That's my boy!  L3 ~' H  W/ `* }2 V# ~6 D3 {
好儿子!5 B+ Q% P# P; W: E
@Alexandra might call.: `9 S5 W2 H( f2 ]
Alexandra 可能会来电话。
* ~- N" U! B6 _1 {) h@I see." ]+ y6 K5 C7 g' g* M  j( ~
我知道了,我懂。, ^; G( q- D9 b, b7 b/ {
@Make you feel better.2 l% ~6 x6 A# u1 y0 n+ N
这会使你舒服些。  }' x7 D" ]$ o+ a. `2 F
@What's gotten into him?
+ o7 n- i. f+ D. y7 B1 j5 K$ x他怎么搞的?
* a" z( p. \8 @- _0 z@Maybe so.8 D' T' X1 j9 U5 g7 M  C; i; S
也许是这样,或许是吧。
$ V- M; c" G, |4 I' R1 R' E5 ?. n" d@Wrong number.
- z- X5 m& a) V1 B/ E2 l打错了电话。
/ t+ t" t) W3 `! V6 w@That was very kind of you.3 e  d6 Z) X$ i& d% G6 E& ?" {
你真周到。
3 ?' b  H2 d7 d2 i  l4 V; _6 X* y, F. s

3 H1 T" E/ ?! D- n  \7 SSeven
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" F" t* e5 z9 B  F0 r- e$ L@praise something or someone" x/ ^0 W" A/ N+ `" d
赞美事物或他人
2 `0 ^% i# {0 D3 Y2 I1. This new Walkman is absolutely
. y4 S0 M$ c2 g% Twonderful.8 j9 w& Z# c/ w( x5 @" X
2. Your new dress is very nice.- D) ^0 D9 g. z: D; \
3. You made a great speech.
* k$ d- ?# P$ t, s! p
- G# v7 p  e2 z/ m9 z& M: }@say something is obvious' N; J3 {1 e* c& q
说某事显而易见) ~  O0 G+ V# g7 p' A
1. It's very clear.
* `& G* L/ c  b2. I can tell.+ [* |8 W, [$ M: K
3. Everyone can see that.
; H' J2 h4 r1 v, X$ C+ ^$ Q
( m7 f9 \% a) I# \9 ~; h@ask if someone has a problem' y$ C  l4 S: k: k4 e
询问对方是否有困难# ?% d' H- Q9 Y* P/ o
1. Is something wrong?
& w! X% ?9 L5 }: f! P2. What's the matter?
/ o* r. ~  V1 P9 |) k8 M3. What's up?0 |& n( D" C" q; O/ x
# C, V& n9 g$ Z$ q# _! W
@express sadness at not being somewhere or with a person or persons/ c% c8 s/ K( d4 h7 b* r5 m4 P
因不在某地或未见某人而表示惆怅
5 [5 Z/ `' B3 d" Z3 L4 z1. I miss them.
8 a2 Y- I7 a0 _% c' H0 k# @1 ^2. I feel homesick.
- A' _9 p9 P2 ^4 U5 g+ C3. I am longing to see you.
# E6 ?% \% r( }" I, ~: \
1 C* L- k  d( S6 A@state consequences* j/ n' H& a7 F5 q. I% k1 C
说明后果% k  ~' Q1 n! p) f7 w% j
1. I have to turn off the lights, or else my  L: X$ ?5 G0 B; }) S
father will get really angry.
+ v2 d& q- Y: @2. You should first finish your homework,
5 d+ J2 J4 K8 B/ a1 g) X" f. lor you are not allowed to watch TV.
" g+ E% J; T. R3. We should walk faster or we will be
0 t% m: \* R( dlate for the movie.5 p# Q- G3 m; w, i6 F5 {

9 Z0 e! N) m. |  c& C@say a sound is familiar4 r( A# K, l7 Q
说声音好像很熟悉3 K, a' X: p, R" G* d4 R6 w& N! ?
1. It sounded like a dog barking.- U, ?) o; M3 g; U
2. It sounds like the scream of a woman.- @5 x' t) Z: u6 U1 I( D2 n
3. His voice reminds me of my uncle.
0 g5 f( N3 c. Q( J  W: F2 S
8 f4 V8 B; I$ }, x7 n@invite someone into your house
! `" G' w- j9 F& \( O) p' I请人进入屋内; m9 `) t, p% [* S- c
1. Make yourself at home.
& ]7 S. r3 I7 B5 \/ t* s/ ]& b, B2. My house is always open for you.
- B9 I% t9 y! p+ D& O" n: U6 u% d3. I wish you could come to see us
& s. ^& L0 `) qsometime.
3 t  q. N) I2 N- m  J2 ]) v' m
, B- o& H. t% r( d7 R2 @* c- M$ F@console a child or animal1 F  i+ r% ~! n7 X
2 t% t( j/ M4 W* \2 N$ ~) I
4 }( V: X! {8 `0 _5 }! |, q
安慰小孩或动物
2 A" I: o$ A3 T! J" M1 N5 R0 b) C, G: v: C6 H" u
1. You poor little thing.' W# }0 l& w8 Z# N
2. You poor, poor baby.
; G( K  U( M; T1 e3. Don't cry. It's all right.- _3 ~* ?: W9 C$ G1 c. \8 f

  C* s4 X' J4 V) |@talk about a longtime wish; s4 y9 [4 y/ t# H
谈论早已有的愿望
' [& \; @( u, r5 |5 H5 U! `8 s1. I've always wanted a springer spaniel.# \+ ?8 Z% Y" c- C
2. Since I was a child, I have dreamed of
( s/ U% h3 b9 e9 w  g/ dbecoming an artist.: r0 P5 V7 g+ @% q# M7 ]8 j
3. I have longed for a trip to Europe for
- B& ^, A( Q6 f7 E# J* Hyears." @# P2 k2 s  w3 a8 B

4 d2 ^& l! U/ D5 m; C2 y( \@pause before answering a question3 X) k& j( W0 L7 a  [
回答问题前略事思考
/ F6 ^7 y: p2 N. E& e9 B' F1. Let me think.
9 m9 H' D- C7 N) D0 n9 ^; L2. I'll think it over.
# E% r& }! g+ y9 v) G% p8 l3. Let me consider it.
, f, K6 `! `6 {2 \2 q! @, r/ _# n) B
$ u+ r1 A# C& C% K  K@identify someone or something
: s. v7 [5 C  y) h3 U0 I$ @0 |0 p- V0 s* Y确指某人或某物7 Y+ ^8 x1 e* |
1. They're the ones.( x! v/ S' N: }, A: A
2. That is what I am looking for.7 q/ u, m! R2 e1 |1 @/ K) t
3. He is the man who can help you.
  W) v, B5 X$ {7 y6 P2 L3 K
, A. ?' R3 {' W@find out the hours a business is open: \7 V; Y! e  F" q8 h$ p( i; i5 r
询问办公时间. _" H4 S5 q& i- B6 Y2 R
1. How late are you open?, `. X0 V9 o+ D4 W) K
2. What are the opening hours of the
! f; A, f" U! }9 Zstore?
& m# V1 O! j4 ~0 T9 }3. At what time will the store start
5 M' b7 d" O& d- i/ |business?! a# e3 C9 \. s7 M8 Z+ T

7 _: h, k) H- _* p  G7 Z, K% e5 {@say someone is lovable# ?5 o  |. p  |6 `
说某人可爱! p" `0 D/ L- E! N
1. She's hard to resist.1 ?5 s! |$ H- r% x
2. She is cute.
( J: E* K1 ]% B) @- g3. Her smile is so appealing.
$ U6 R1 g' O2 c# f
& |- r  M& }7 j2 U! {; j- T+ M@encourage someone
4 z+ g1 E! a+ g  ^2 b8 C鼓励别人(儿童)
/ B, }. R# l3 Y; e1. Atta girl/boy!& n' z% q+ k6 Z, Y
2. Keep your chin up, boy!
0 `) h; Y- K  b! G' E3. Come on! You can make it!
, Y- Z# x  n7 i; @1 L# l; }; @7 s9 h% W/ t$ h$ J: ?  @
@find out about a procedure) f" `4 `1 a( s
询问处理程序
4 H) ?& f' R. L: i9 m4 R$ Q! b1. How do I do that?
* B; B' ]) G; ~4 C. P: C: Y8 Q+ `2. What do I begin with?
+ y6 {' t" ~8 `2 M& U3. What's the first step?
9 p3 H0 q+ z( c. m2 n" A; |, n! P2 i+ w( A
@say something is sufficient
, q5 p2 k) M5 h% d! n1 u1 R2 ]% r- l说明某物足够9 g; W4 z1 o% h
1. Your name will do.
+ m- T7 Q0 o8 r1 u& U2. That will be OK.8 o2 G8 e3 [; z" [/ E7 m  m
3. That's enough.
/ n3 r9 S5 q1 E% n, ]" r+ ~$ {( \7 o- T& {  r
@be assertive
$ W0 w' G- k0 O$ P, b& G0 i  _断言
: |5 r8 {" [0 a9 g- M1. I'm serious.
; L& v# @. ?+ [- _2 k+ b2. I am certain about it.
8 K+ D' b3 a. P8 x" }' [$ L. F* r2 d1 A+ T& c; d! O
@ask about experiences in a person's life1 D, k/ W1 D, u% Z- |) u# y$ ?
询问对方生活中的经验
" i& L" ~+ V8 I' X/ ^4 T& o) ^% y1. Have you ever owned an animal?
# J& ^7 p! @, t; q' t+ U% G5 x) W+ E0 @2. Have you ever gone abroad?
8 d( ~* W" R3 l! o+ g: g: o$ i3. Have you ever studied French?
4 L* Z* p1 s/ i( J/ f
2 D1 b9 g3 K7 B+ t) c8 P@add information
0 P& c5 X" y& p. R8 r5 g9 C4 X补充消息
' W9 y7 @2 e& q7 W! o1 i' X9 E" n' }4 [1. There's more.9 k! l# w0 u) e) J, J5 a! T! C
2. And one thing more.: j% z$ m2 y+ Z. s$ J
3. Following are the details.6 \1 Y' L! A7 S% H/ g1 Q/ }# Z' A

; B, L+ ~! ?* F7 X* ~9 q+ }% j1 d- n1 w@express regret- {; c7 u) W2 O1 {+ i8 j
表示遗憾
8 e4 ]1 D$ q- M6 G8 V1. I am sorry.
' [5 R2 \: v) g; |2. That's too bad.# Q" i! r  {( g+ |; w1 t& V
6 x% ?, @' ^5 J. F
@say you will return1 x! H! T# V5 ^8 P! J
说会再来6 T8 B9 ?6 E, Q" n" a
1. I'll be back.
0 z0 Z* `4 T& Y$ x( j/ X% [1 M2. I will come back soon.+ W' u9 S; U( `, h# z0 h. L
3. I'll return at once.% u8 q* r  e. v9 [* I2 _, G! o
4 R! N7 o- v7 |$ F% s
@say you understand! A7 x, N8 I* K
说你懂了9 L5 r0 E; O# A5 m( Y( Y
1. I've got it.& f( X  C: S/ C, d1 a
2. I get the picture.
7 P: b6 p& {: D0 n8 ~3. I see.2 k- Y8 \$ i. X( Y( b1 l
+ T1 h; ]! B9 P$ F) G1 s0 x* t
@identify yourself on the telephone$ r3 L# H6 Y7 E
电话中表明身份! P9 ?* v7 D% _1 E% H3 t/ o
1. This is he.+ ], c: z! i  w+ o1 t/ i, S4 F
2. This is Linda Aborn.
8 ^3 Y6 T  S6 ]7 w/ l3. This is Davis speaking.7 n8 B& A) s1 |* N

- W# O; Q6 o& d. d+ E: e" S0 R/ u; C# d8 W
@What's up?8 i1 x! f' o: L- r1 D. i, x* F6 Y2 o
怎么啦?发生什么事?' O0 f/ ]+ g, w" i' a( k! y/ Q' C! x; p
@I can tell.; n. M) ]( s2 N2 C1 _9 E
我能感觉到。
0 r* G: m+ `- ?0 }8 z@How late are you open?- q: S" j, W" n- U2 g9 d( Z; Q
你们开到多晚?
9 v# Y4 R# U5 A4 b; _; J@She's hard to resist.) D- I0 y) E8 N2 f( N$ x
她真是人见人爱。她真可爱。
3 \! G3 D& f$ S6 R/ }@Atta girl!$ _6 N& z0 L' w# Z# n* i
真是个好女孩。( A6 o% n" N- X3 ^
@We're off.
4 ?" @/ o. p, |3 \我们走了。我们上路了。
" z' j. Y1 }: v; K# H* K@Is that it?, E- K. W8 `6 [  _/ L$ @
就这些啦?$ A( N; Y* R8 l1 j$ m' X" \
@Stewart residence.8 V% m- }  y* {0 g- J! Q
Stewart 家。. D0 C$ M& W! u" K$ D; C# c
@This is he.* ^% }% T& d! ]9 n* v' J8 A
就是他。5 A) d3 g5 F3 x; d5 D1 X
@Your name will do.
6 D( C% D5 {" T! k9 W你的名字就够
鲜花(1) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2006-4-16 17:42 | 显示全部楼层
Eight
% a& i) q  j+ r7 |  _* ~5 G
4 L+ O6 j4 d! {. G@ask someone to be specific
! i: r, h! u) T+ D  A  m# ~请对方详述" f# k* w6 n  e6 }
1. Like what special matters?! m' z. u6 ~- c5 X
2. Can you tell me the exact reason?
- P& {7 S" J. a& i! L
& [. L; i" @! R  C@express confidence in someone
0 R+ r0 i8 p( i) q表示对某人有信心
* o1 |/ J7 o% a# \1. I know you can do it.
2 u: Z- J. u; i0 u2. I know you'll be able to take care of it.
/ k, W  r: ~1 t1 f' v; R# j& L3. You can work it out, Robert. I believe3 @, R9 E; B" ]$ s3 K4 M+ W0 t3 P  }
you can.. S6 B" q/ o; {% f( y9 b/ F
- O7 L' p) ?* z3 G
@say that something won't hurt
: Y2 I5 _3 `+ @2 V/ ~& O. l1 Y7 N说某事不妨碍( l% N0 M0 l( ]' p# C
1. You won't feel a thing.
+ R- f  m9 Q% c+ b* k2. You won't feel any pain.
& R) V2 h3 l+ G9 Y3 v3. Jumping like this won't hurt your legs.$ J7 q0 D$ p/ \; d4 [5 c+ x% F4 v
- c3 V0 {' i  L1 S+ S; |
@compare the importance of two things
/ q" ~- {: F. Y) p比较两物的重要性6 b! U1 J( j. s- ~8 w2 E
1. Your health is more important,, n& i. Y* t  X9 }0 I4 D( N+ Y
2. Being beautiful is more important than1 V0 C! `! j2 P" h% P
saving money.
3 Y2 V/ D/ R" t* y9 ?" t0 A6 a+ s5 t& ^5 b8 R* g3 [7 @
@state consequences. |1 I& Q/ m( g8 _8 Q# }% v
说明后果2 q# ?4 h3 ^5 S2 r5 F- _
1. If I have my tonsils out tomorrow, I'll
" F9 K5 W) i& ]$ hmiss my birthday party on Saturday.
1 S& j: g2 i) @3 |. g7 b5 @2. If you are slack like this, you will be8 k4 U: X9 Y- [7 j
fired by your boss.
% o3 A, F0 P5 R: \3 }6 n1 D9 Z5 ?4 k% A
@offer to find a solution
3 j7 r2 _% Z" Q1 l7 \1 x8 Z. W7 a% K表示可代为设法
# W% O" s; f0 c  b4 Y1. Let me try to work something out.
/ R) C2 v5 A: ]$ u, r" G+ l: W2. I'll come up with something.. a: K& r/ Z  H: I1 o
3. I have a way to solve the problem.8 q% L$ R& V0 K1 u/ L) n. J1 Y* ^# w

' Y' p# u. }3 Y2 Z9 b+ }@persuade someone by offering a reward! X& b% p( Y' ?  i' J
以奖赏劝服对方
$ H  n, U" E  U1. You just put on your pajamas and
( z' {* k9 i, c# Probe, and I'll think of a surprise.& Q* d0 z' \! q2 N; L
2. You just stop watching TV, and I'll tell
* f0 M3 M0 C) f3 h7 _2 _you a story.
! w, S+ S  V" V7 @$ G+ ?3. You just give up smoking, and I'll go
7 U0 s: L+ B8 G! Z" `* e3 G. \on a holiday with you.; I, \$ n' }6 ^: m
3 F2 u9 E' {: w. M  H
@reassure someone
7 l: ~* X7 e$ X! E& {安慰对方1 O7 I1 L, C- Q! ?0 O+ O8 z
1. Everything will be just fine.) G, I% u% r9 P4 L
2. Nothing serious. It's just a cold.
7 R9 g7 Z& Z+ y& \' j9 z- \) e3. Don't worry. She'll be OK.
/ o0 j$ ]* ?  A  W. Q/ L- [3 w. [6 q7 O# R- {- i
@verify an answer
- S: w3 l6 [, ]查对答案* R6 Y; l. L' W3 C$ R2 B* L0 u
1. You're sure you've never played?( H, ?6 Z" ^: Z& C" N
2. Are you sure you've seen this film?2 y9 k4 \# ~" X9 y+ H+ z) c

" c! l: n) T4 e# a& E) Y8 [@refer to an action in progress
. a: K4 j: G0 g, Z提起进行中的事4 E2 W2 J# N" z* S
1. You can learn as we go.
, a/ v7 F% o  R( I4 e" _$ J; ?2. You can join in at any time.
' ^3 Q6 q8 @  j3. You can come in and see the movie at
  V3 R; o; \0 v7 w( b" d! cany time.
# ]/ y. w. X- m- e: |9 N' ]/ v. j  ?3 {" l
@say someone doesn't act well after losing a game5 w0 q5 ^8 S% r3 j( g0 r/ c
说对方玩输以后没有风度% p4 z6 }  K4 _0 R+ |+ H: ~1 O
1. You're a sore loser.
6 `  i; h; j- M) E+ \6 l2. You can only be a winner.+ W# K/ Y  U; B% L8 h. f
" L6 p0 W" J3 [3 S. t8 {
@stop an argument
2 t# \4 H  S0 p$ n: ~/ \3 p2 q要大家停止争论
( \. H" S% J( g, c7 f) a. l1. No arguing!
7 J8 y9 A, v  L, G; ]' C+ J- r2. Stop arguing!$ G* J/ B: ^/ t2 I9 E6 i& U* u. _
7 L6 c% Q) h& h' h' w
@greet a group of people informally
3 m3 p! I# Z: S0 N. L8 K3 c$ M向一群人打招呼(很轻松随便的口吻)* }% z+ I. E" J
1. Hi, gang.& c% U  a9 t+ Y. f/ w; H8 B5 S
2. Hi, everybody.
( x8 K4 _8 s7 E0 z* o% k3. Good morning boys.) q% V9 `2 ]5 x! Z
4 I1 K( O: G9 a% v; k% I5 y
@hold someone to his or her word
9 W" C2 K1 D! w8 z0 ~$ {要对方遵守诺言9 R9 M, _3 K6 z* j' _) }
1. You promised me a surprise.% g, j& S1 ~, f; `
2. You said you love me.
& J& J& m' y6 P. l* b$ H- D8 K: T2 F) g7 j( r# y  R6 n
@check something you think is true5 F: e" h( J' n
查对你认为属实的事- C* }2 ~) B( y, C
1. It hurts, doesn't it?
* O: _0 f7 b3 ^9 @8 p( N2. So you will have dinner?
8 |( A$ E" Q! l6 X; [! r. o/ E3. You will wash the dishes, won't you?
/ v1 J. j  ^6 [/ e8 X, B9 d5 F# q6 M! X/ t: y
@make a promise
3 C" O6 s+ Q9 p$ J承诺
7 z! ~( f8 E: l5 ]8 F- T  U1. We'll see to it that you have
2 ^3 G# R% R: P, e0 m& xstrawberry and vanilla ice cream.
1 y9 d2 A. w8 C/ f+ O9 x2. Then three it will be.0 H+ c1 f) g3 O- O' z
3. I promise I will get you two tickets for4 {, A0 {4 u7 ?/ x; r
the concert.. V) K; H9 P$ l# f  E' X" k( O

9 D, X$ \2 s/ H" ~/ M* G@encourage a child
& X( r& b% r+ `' c5 `$ i鼓励孩子
" V( |4 f3 D* Z, \1. Come on now.: W  J6 X) ]5 I4 h
2. You're a big boy.1 s# P  \9 F* w' q2 z4 Z
3. You can pass the test, Catherine.
+ ~6 a0 x: ~2 o5 {9 z4 f
8 d& z7 b" x1 K. a9 \@comfort someone who's not feeling well
" r  d3 |- V; X. b& M# m3 @3 Y安慰病人8 l! H) Z4 I8 x
1. I know it hurts, but it'll be better
! u, I6 H4 c5 z- ytomorrow.
, O# S$ v) W5 j5 W2. It's not much pain. You can get over it.; u. N) q7 o* p. \3 s
7 F! h9 T9 ~( V
@negotiate7 O* _) Z- T  m% F$ |
谈条件% M  S4 [% N0 `9 d" I
1. But first you have to smile.* ~& X9 h4 A  ^$ E/ ^
2. No smile, no surprise.
3 T, h- ^# @0 `. I9 d3 a7 m/ H3. If you want a surprise, then you've got
6 m" i, N$ L- X( \to smile first.
/ g/ X+ I2 E" |) s5 O  v! W6 R% e1 M9 A2 j8 {& H# t
@wish someone a happy birthday" L/ A) ]# Q, k  U! _, Y" P
祝对方生日快乐0 o& f) P6 z, o0 s2 M* L
1. Happy birthday, Carl.2 V$ m* G: K- s- Z6 o9 h
2. Happy birthday to you.
  W1 a1 d4 r6 g( B8 U
4 S5 |! R+ C9 Q( \- R$ y@How you doing?
% @* Z9 g4 m) U- s; Z你怎么样啦?7 f6 e- X1 n: A9 S" b9 p  s
@It's a problem,isn't it?( V. M1 y9 g2 [3 g' v) k1 G
这是个问题,不是吗?3 \2 ~9 D1 F' Q1 {- N) C4 r/ E
@I got it!
, f( g4 W6 w6 Q8 L  w我猜到了。  x1 I  R7 Y/ w$ P
@Want to hear them?6 Z. I" {4 Q& B' P1 z
你想听听吗?
3 n( k1 N, W& w) U@You're fooling me.6 o6 M5 f  w+ {+ b- }) o
你在骗我。
' G7 ^- j2 ?4 c, [7 ~@Everything will be just fine.
9 h' ]* e+ t4 X* a0 K一切都会好的。
2 i; `. W5 A0 ^+ \@You're a sore loser.* A) Z' a" b$ E( c- u/ ?9 T
你是个输不起的人。
) R: ?9 t; K* `2 I@Hi, gang." s9 }! q+ F! N: K- ^
嗨,各位。
) J5 p: @4 Q3 H& E% ~7 R@What's going on?! j) {3 b- \" S
怎么啦?
2 h2 h" M; @# R0 d2 L% x3 y@That's the deal.
% N3 @% n0 m9 P+ ]$ Q这是交换条件。
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