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In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
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"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."
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"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help." s- c- Y4 k" a. j% S h# [2 I7 d
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In other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:
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"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." 7 ^; h/ G8 c0 u2 w/ D. [ ~2 a. c
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"He rejected my idea."
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# ?* F6 D6 u7 x b. |"I applied for the job but was rejected."4 Q2 ?% L$ ?# @. x& V
6 k* `0 o0 {: W! k9 R% M! M. qSome other differences that come to mind:. j4 E, [9 Z Y) u
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"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.4 V1 p+ |0 n# g8 G$ M
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"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.# x# F5 L2 X" P9 e6 ]6 b
' ^! e0 ]* K! A' [You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something". |
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