埃德蒙顿华人社区-Edmonton China

 找回密码
 注册
查看: 5022|回复: 14

reject 和refuse的区别?

[复制链接]
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 08:07 | 显示全部楼层 |阅读模式
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
我觉得它俩很象,有没有童鞋知道它们之间的区别?
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 16:34 | 显示全部楼层
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
9 f6 e8 Y/ }( x% `* J+ e* Ireduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你的东西合格还是不合格,我就是不喜欢。* s; k5 f0 `6 n9 U' }8 V, f
这是我自己感觉的,不知道对不对。
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:48 | 显示全部楼层
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For example:
7 ]6 S. O! h& T- F6 h7 B5 A4 a1 G2 v7 B  o* m( M
"She refused the gift." ~ "She rejected the gift."
# L8 B4 B- H/ x* C3 S% ^! H$ |5 B/ {9 N3 ^: k
"She refused the offer of help." ~ "She rejected the offer of help."6 C: h' f; ?) }$ `

2 M3 y! D, \/ F' QIn other contexts, "to reject something" implies that something is taken into one's possession, or is under one's consideration, but is then a decision is subsequently taken to return or discard it. In these cases, "reject" is often preferred to "refuse". For example:% e) G7 Q7 O7 j7 B/ a  {2 Q$ J
: `. h; r5 c4 l4 }& _8 x
"The company has rejected our latest batch of components." / h1 C9 j, |- a6 w" G

7 d5 g1 e2 S$ E! q! S5 q; l"He rejected my idea."
: ^6 d% w* W+ d- e
, `, ]/ S! Y$ p+ [4 B0 F"I applied for the job but was rejected."( j- z# L2 q  M" d" E9 w% {$ z

2 K. j$ P% @7 L1 USome other differences that come to mind:
" u9 ^! u4 x# p& F# b/ ^! C1 x3 W# ]0 K# A0 B2 x* l
"refuse" can be used with an infinitive (e.g. "She refused to go."), but "reject" can't.
" o4 C6 m* t- J3 x: S2 ~
+ l7 ?! Y  P4 }"refuse" can be used intransitively ("She refused.") but "reject" can't.
! K( {% n- o& r6 z" x1 L! y! G. C/ s% v+ }5 i" j5 j
You can be "refused something" (e.g. "She was refused entry.") but not "rejected something".
鲜花(152) 鸡蛋(1)
发表于 2012-4-1 20:50 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队 追求完美
Other opinions:
- V0 X% g+ {/ l1 p
8 O; B' I. }( LThey are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do not receive or accept something (a physical thing or an idea, suggestion, etc.).
: E* y/ x& w- |0 q% N+ J" N"I refused / rejected his job offer."0 Y! @0 z* O) o6 _0 B  G& k# F+ I. t
Difference in Grammar:
6 _+ D& I+ s! ?/ E"Refuse" is often followed by an infinitive (to + VERB). Reject usually has a noun or noun phrase after it.8 D: O1 L) Z2 u! G4 T" Z( R- K

0 b' b  r( f4 n& k7 l$ UThere is a slight differences in meaning, but it's rather subtle.
- u( R: T1 H/ F8 w1 F! a: i# P4 _; U" a8 e$ M; o4 I
Refuse is a bit harsher / stronger. The person is insistent on not accepting something. # s7 ^. N* `* A9 B
4 E* ^; B% [& A9 K9 [. A4 |! T
"I refuse to answer that question. No! I will not do it!"
3 j2 _6 h) n7 f: F4 \) m/ j/ C0 `; T1 ]# k
Reject can be used to not accept something that is broken, not working properly, not in good shape/order.
; U2 M! B9 i8 m% A8 J! j
" a  ?/ K; i! b5 J' N"The company will reject any application that doesn't have a cover letter attached."
鲜花(122) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-1 22:36 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 20:48
; |1 t1 ^$ Z3 [8 V# Y+ UIn some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...

  y- G1 x8 v1 |7 e+ N! N1 t3 F
鲜花(224) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-2 01:12 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:50
' L+ A9 i0 r1 G0 F' QOther opinions:
0 t2 s( E* P% h  z0 B$ D  Y& J/ ~8 g7 h% R9 x5 f6 u( E7 n
They are synonyms and can often be used in the same sentence. Both mean you do no ...
: I7 \! a4 L9 @. l
thank you very much on it. I am only right a little bit. thanks again.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
teng.ernest 发表于 2012-4-1 17:34 - a" S- ^) z" }/ }
Reject,客观上拒绝,那个东西就是不合格的,所以我拒绝。
" N6 H5 r, ~& ?( hreduse,主观上拒绝,就是说我不愿意接受,不管你 ...

8 s+ ?( {2 N0 [& s& e和我想得差不多,没有证实过。
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:35 | 显示全部楼层
billzhao 发表于 2012-4-1 21:48 % w. U8 o( T) f8 r/ R2 m. q( E
In some contexts, "to reject something" can mean very much the same as "to refuse something". For ex ...
3 F( C% [3 L) G3 N" R- F
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-7 15:36 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
prouddolphin 发表于 2012-4-1 23:36

2 W4 |" O/ x6 q% g' V4 g
鲜花(647) 鸡蛋(4)
发表于 2012-4-18 19:34 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.
& Q& L% z( d5 }* n2 d/ C& HIf you want to immigrate into Canada, you may possibly be rejected.
( f" e1 }/ b4 D
4 Y+ y- V9 `) T2 e+ e5 _8 YIf you buy her a LV purse, but she doesn't want it, She refused to accept it.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-20 16:05 | 显示全部楼层
summer_tina 发表于 2012-4-18 20:34 . X& W0 C: ?2 k, Y( W( i9 ~) |
If you want to kiss your girlfriend, but she doesn't want it, SHE rejected you.7 Z9 y# f3 w! F2 J6 u; X
If you want to immi ...
/ Q4 |3 @5 Y" F# x
Thanks for your sentences.
鲜花(150) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 09:50 | 显示全部楼层
Something/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  While it is refused, it could be any reason." C& |; C5 Q5 C1 F
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-21 14:34 | 显示全部楼层
同言同羽 置业良晨
翠花 发表于 2012-4-21 10:50
4 G# S0 t3 B% z+ Q& s( k  {! fSomething/request/application got rejected becaused it is under qualified , does not meet criteria.  ...

4 i4 s) q' y  y( X$ O7 PThanks, your explanation is very clear.
鲜花(8) 鸡蛋(0)
发表于 2012-4-21 21:03 | 显示全部楼层
老杨团队,追求完美;客户至上,服务到位!
本帖最后由 竹声 于 2012-4-21 22:11 编辑
8 k( B) `+ S% w3 @/ y$ j* n  K. E: m) E& ]
Another word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instance, my request to have a two-month vacation in the summer was declined.
鲜花(345) 鸡蛋(0)
 楼主| 发表于 2012-4-22 10:10 | 显示全部楼层
竹声 发表于 2012-4-21 22:03
3 Z& ?+ |7 \2 WAnother word carrying the similar meaning is "decline," which appears to be more polite. For instanc ...

6 K4 Z' r& v: G3 D( W) v! qThanks for your supplement to this topic.
您需要登录后才可以回帖 登录 | 注册

本版积分规则

联系我们|小黑屋|手机版|Archiver|埃德蒙顿中文网

GMT-7, 2025-11-8 12:31 , Processed in 0.195229 second(s), 22 queries , Gzip On, APC On.

Powered by Discuz! X3.4

Copyright © 2001-2021, Tencent Cloud.

快速回复 返回顶部 返回列表