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商务英语常用缩略语表2 @1 A8 z* e, J! l
% u1 \: e& C/ ka accepted 承兑
# M; H4 N4 k; Q! x" }1 eAA Auditing Administration (中国)审计署
$ E) u8 A2 q( i9 v: _AAA 最佳等级 8 S) `" Y# F0 `& E1 k
abs. abstract 摘要
5 b& {$ x, P, I* k9 g8 ha/c, A/C account 帐户、帐目
/ h" E* N2 u. S8 e1 {$ ]a/c, A/C account current 往来帐户、活期存款帐户 8 n# e7 b6 x# n0 X/ K k4 n# A
A&C addenda and corrigenda 补遗和勘误 " \! T6 J3 G9 \: t; p
Acc. acceptance or accepted 承兑
$ P9 v; \( P8 h; |Accrd.Int accrued interest 应计利息
1 j. p# M/ e, g5 M) GAcct. account 帐户、帐目 ; Z3 B# o$ [% C0 w
Acct. accountant 会计师、会计员 - @" `3 }$ Y* A4 G3 B
Acct. accounting 会计、会计学
# x+ h. d; {' ~( M) rAcct.No. account number 帐户编号、帐号 + N& S! G. d" e# l! @
Acct.Tit. account title 帐户名称、会计科目
]. t: X4 ? T3 [3 wACN air consignment 航空托运单 8 y- a$ p5 Q" V) [. @4 O$ O
a/c no. account number 帐户编号、帐号 1 X+ Z$ w6 |, Q( u" a+ {* K9 s
Acpt. acceptance or accepted 承兑
# _! I: C; E$ N f( MA/CS Pay. accounts payable 应付帐款 6 \6 K! @" U- R( V7 ^4 u0 C
A/CS Rec. accounts receivable 应收帐款 " t L5 P9 ?! X) e) J n6 p
ACT advance corporation tax 预扣公司税
/ k- R3 m- O1 ~. s) W fACU Asia Currency Unit 亚洲货币单位 1 j( \4 Y; O6 Z8 W0 N- C
A.C.V actual cash value 实际现金价值 0 ]* \6 y% N9 s! [8 k
a.d., a/d after date 开票后、出票后 . t4 u: E# w& m3 K7 J7 w# G. f
ADRS asset depreciation range system 固定资产分组折旧法
- K2 C" D1 ^! L, `' }Adv. advance 预付款 ! y! h7 p p; W
ad.val.,A/V ad valorem to (according value) 从价 " E0 ~8 t* c7 i+ I
Agt. agent 代理人
. @2 l) `( Y8 R& W# X7 j- VAgt. agreement 协议、契约
; ^" t x' g/ @' wAJE adjusting journal entries 调整分录 3 ~- z1 g7 F) a; v6 k* g( f0 G& j
Amt. amount 金额、总数
2 m* ~) ]; Z5 T6 m" xAnn. annuity 年金 5 l2 ?/ i- Z/ `$ {# M
A/P account paid 已付账款
1 G5 ^! _) |; ?. Z PA/P account payable 应付帐款
- i5 s" c1 x8 }3 C1 N8 WA/P accounting period 会计期间 ; T2 `: a) _' Y$ y: S0 J# t/ j- v
A/P advise and pay 付款通知
$ R6 X0 P; A$ Z8 V J: jA/R account receivable 应收帐款
# E, T$ U/ k8 p5 XA/R at the rate of 以……比例 " K; P" p$ q3 ^0 p
a/r all risks (保险)全险
2 ]& j S* w2 g8 g% w2 j8 ]; {Arr. arrivals, arrived 到货、到船
. Q- g* G G7 a& s7 yA/S, a/s after sight 见票即付 % }& T0 J/ T& D/ K _0 i0 M
A/S,acc/s account sales 承销帐、承销清单,售货清单
8 E5 x) g G+ e6 L5 VASAP as soon as possible 尽快 . r M4 I, E, o# Z0 m8 [
ASR acceptance summary report 验收总结报告
. {% g1 ~8 O+ Rass. assessment 估征、征税 * N9 ^. D, y2 s6 f9 R3 c& Z
assimt. assignment 转让、让与 ) f6 f7 r6 i* X; z0 f
ATC average total cost 平均总成本 7 S* ?6 a, Z$ O, N( ~* Q$ v' S% I
ATM at the money 仅付成本钱
3 a6 f8 b% }8 k2 p% _9 Y( g. JATM Automatic Teller Machine 自动取款机(柜员机) # y8 B I2 F! k, l+ o; y
ATS automated trade system 自动交易系统
, G% I# a) ^0 @9 OATS automatic transfer service 自动转移服务 " n( Z7 q5 t+ |) J9 q
Attn. attention 注意
: v2 ?1 G) ]$ E( I9 ? vAtty. attorney 代理人
7 B: V) v; m" |. E8 ? gauct. auction 拍卖 # I/ W7 r7 F: A8 b( E9 o) Y
Aud. auditor 审计员、审计师
% M# y( T5 _" `3 tAv. average 平均值
' `! U: v) X9 Y$ D/ W9 i7 U. K3 \a.w. all wool 纯羊毛
! W8 H: k8 Z) ]/ QA/W air waybill 空运提单
7 D( s. P. Q" | XA/W actual weight 实际重量
& U8 ]9 N. V. _. Q8 N3 l3 X; c$ N9 ]6 g
) p* i$ f2 e6 p$ o+ N! h
- ` N! j, {2 o% ]8 A" D5 [4 g" t2 @
+ |) e' R }/ K- U7 P& yBA bank acceptance 银行承兑汇票 0 }$ g8 V1 a, ~
bal. balance 余额、差额
& L1 x" i4 t! H) rbanky. bankruptcy 破产、倒闭
! h5 H' B3 M0 Q2 h& w( P# nBat battery 电池
! o* ]5 |4 ^6 Kb.b. bearer bond 不记名债券
% t( k1 y3 w) H FB.B., B/B bill book 出纳簿
# w, P( A% @' X- B/ `B/B bill bought 买入票据、买入汇票
1 z+ p+ u9 n( y" o, Ib&b bed & breakfast 住宿费和早餐费 J4 \9 u; K5 s
b.c. blind copy 密送的副本 / i4 }! [+ \! A% M
BC buyer credit 买方信贷
; b* x h$ f- tB/C bills for collection 托收汇票 ( W" ?! n" E) f! M; c: M; S- H
B.C. bank clearing 银行清算 M# {3 y, _" Q2 t3 O
b/d brought down 转下页
+ _6 T9 p# l( n8 KBd. bond 债券
2 e$ l; R, a1 }& R) N( nB/D bills discounted 已贴现票据 [" s) T! G8 {2 k
B/D bank draft 银行汇票 " u# e( n% {7 E
b.d.i. both dates inclusive, both days inclusive 包括头尾两天 ! m' G% |! K Y O0 G
B/E bill of entry 报关单 ! T! G1 u3 k' {: o9 y
b.e., B/E bill of exchange 汇票
1 d- B; h. _6 CBEP breakeven point 保本点、盈亏临界点 $ f, a0 ^( v+ A$ T# G2 w3 d
b/f brought forward 承前
6 q8 P3 k2 s$ PBF bonded factory 保税工厂
) E9 c! A9 I# t7 `' cBfcy. Beneficiary 受益人
' D6 e9 F" c; O" N5 NB/G, b/g bonded goods 保税货物 1 M) ~2 _2 u: L d2 l
BHC Bank Holding Company 银行控股公司 + b. X( P: f7 d0 T6 n4 t
BIS Bank of International Settlements 国际清算银行
8 B6 b$ F9 r' L) Z5 Abit binary digit 两位数 0 R: j# @7 B9 B7 `; q+ r
Bk. bank 银行 . H) y1 [7 F G7 i) d5 d& T( N* H
Bk. book 帐册 4 l# _5 c. X. [
b.l., B/L bill of lading 提货单
6 l/ N7 ~2 g2 n% H) o! E+ Y, H7 LB/L original bill of lading original 提货单正本
$ ?) J' i2 _4 U8 @bldg. building 大厦
7 g, j) u! M: ^$ ? tBMP bank master policy 银行统一保险
# C! @: F* E! \* z2 w- @4 [- hBN bank note 钞票 & k/ B$ u7 I# a0 e, R; ]
BO branch office 分支营业处
$ z! C# E5 m! lBO buyer's option 买者选择交割期的远期合同 , {7 a; G2 Z1 ^, H
BOM beginning of month 月初 $ {+ M4 H4 o) w. K u
b.o.m. bill of materials 用料清单
2 Y! z- N; _4 M! w8 U- v" I+ CBOO build-operate-own 建造-运营-拥有 " ~8 U2 }# J) w- ?
BOOM build-operate-own-maintain 建造-运营-拥有-维护 _( p. n) x: p& z
BOOT build-operate-own- transfer 建造-运营-拥有-转让 + t8 n0 H& H/ i/ N
b.o.p. balance of payments 收支差额
/ @' Q* j+ b5 @* Y$ l; tBOT balance of trade 贸易余额 : K+ a; r6 {( _ k
BOY beginning of year 年初
! F- I5 O2 N+ F8 I0 Ub.p., B/P bills payable 应付票据
; e7 U2 C% U3 H: X& d7 q7 [5 bBr. branch 分支机构
3 q6 ?: O5 i0 q7 {8 ~) o1 xBR bank rate 银行贴现率
8 p, `. A- ^6 s! |/ {b.r., B/R bills receivable 应收票据
2 C- [" p8 V: x Y9 D) o7 w oBrok. broker or brokerage 经纪人或经纪人佣金 / M$ R/ b7 A, v5 O1 ~6 D/ V [
b.s., BS, B/S balance sheet 资产负债表
2 h! a: q9 x: ?9 B' U) y6 ?0 W, NB/S bill of sales 卖据、出货单 7 H7 b) @3 A* l: B7 W
B share B share B 股 ' v4 C6 Y! w' p9 l% E. \) g$ Q! c
B.T.T. bank telegraphic transfer 银行电汇 6 O; X4 _5 ]; ?+ M8 O
BV book value 票面价值 $ ]1 C7 l9 j4 Z0 K
8 i; w4 Q7 \: R- j* i7 x
6 E7 W, i9 g2 t# }- e
1 |9 m7 V, ]" |/ g) f$ R2 M" X; E3 H' {5 g
- Z0 C5 G3 Y$ t( Rc. cents 分 . Y) b) g0 n# e
C cash; coupon; currency 现金、息票、通货 S! @' W' \3 Y7 ~! k9 X
C centigrade 摄氏(温度) * Y, F* A& h6 }9 M' W
C. A. chartered accountant; chief accountant 特许会计师、主任(主管)会计师 7 `9 o5 e2 [) g, t: l3 X
C. A. commercial agent 商业代理、代理商
- w$ N2 Q" a$ t2 U6 lC. A. consumers' association 消费者协会 9 J% r# U* P- _+ b2 }" C; O
C/A capital account 资本帐户 ! q. V3 m- C) e5 {+ W
C/A current account 往来帐 . r- J' y8 B. f$ A+ ~( \
C/A current assets 流动资产
% e8 U( x; b+ i& _9 M6 g. OC. A. D cash against documnet 交单付款
- f9 y* @* F N) hcan. cancelled 注销
6 _$ y) l- B3 K' i2 Hcap. capital 资本
9 |; `% r( [' l3 |6 v! sCAPM capital asset pricing model 固定资产计价模式 ! {: e% [0 [: W! l/ u
C. A. S. cost accounting standards 成本会计标准 1 V- P, U, h6 V. j
c. b., C. B. cash book 现金簿 ; k# H8 j4 s1 f- r" \/ G6 p7 }
CBD cash before delivery 先付款后交货 3 L) ^# g' k$ g- m! O
C. C. cashier's check 银行本票
2 d3 W4 B ]1 A4 ~3 `2 V. TC. C contra credit 贷方对销
4 R. w6 K- s4 k" Y8 R- P5 a7 qc/d carried down 过次页、结转下期 7 E% {- ?/ e/ H' U4 f$ j
CD certificate of deposit 存单
8 C/ K2 \3 f# Rc/f carry forward 过次页、结转
: ^9 s& u5 G- N2 ?# S! U; eCG capital gain 资本利得 6 o+ N" A4 I/ l$ v" C7 L- X& y
CG capital goods 生产资料、资本货物 1 n, H; k8 p/ x' W" i3 \+ t
C. H. custom house 海关
6 s- M {' g0 n6 [, F$ |C. H. clearing house 票据交换所 ' l( y/ i( U s, k2 C+ t/ ]+ [
Chgs charges 费用 ; ~1 U* b" w2 e5 @( P* Y# l4 R
Chq. cheque 支票
9 O; V$ |2 U, H# R/ sC/I certificate of insurance 保险凭证 " j- E# j# Y, G2 N
CIA certified internal auditor 注册内部审计员
& M5 k: E' y+ V" b) R$ _c. i. f. , C. I. F. cost, insurance and freight 到岸价,货价+保险+运费
( G% t9 p$ }0 a( @: G0 TC. I. T. comprehensive income tax 综合所得税
' b$ G X% B+ u% mCk. check 支票 2 Z1 }1 p# \; K4 n; {. p3 o1 S8 f) y' i
C. L. call loan 短期拆放 & M" y9 [, I+ x- r8 [ f j* ]
C / L current liabilities 流动负债 2 L& D; t6 Q7 e+ A( D; R5 C
C. M. A. certificed management accountant 注册管理会计师 9 |, j9 Z. _, ?! \
CMEA, Comecon Council for Mutual Economic Assistance 经济互助委员会
" P( V; W& ]7 P A7 r! jCML capital market line 资本市场线性 1 i" v a: Z5 P# ~0 P* c6 [
CMO Collateralised Mortgage Obligations 担保抵押贷款债务
% a; U, [. P' z& ]CMV current market value 现时市场价值
- g1 [4 W$ W; J. d5 JCN consignment note 铁路运单 4 q& N) R5 p) r# J/ Z
CN credit note 贷方通知书
1 z Z% M, _1 Vc/o carried over 结转后期 / A6 t2 M8 P* H9 [9 V
C. O., C/O cash order 现金汇票、现金订货
; @- t# n2 W/ cC. O. certificate of origin 产地证明书 / \0 d; C* y' B& P# @) S( C0 }6 ^$ ]
Co. company 公司
. [4 Y5 H! O9 t# J* |0 yCOBOL Common Business Oriented Language 通用商业语言 ) `+ G6 s% m' T0 \9 i% R* R
CoCom Coordinating Committee for Multilateral Export Controls 多边出口控制协调委员会 3 Q' b: B4 D1 z& ^. [/ q
c. o. d, C. O. D. cash on delivery 货到付款
9 v, E' E6 ]: N+ wCol. column 帐栏 1 t+ e" n+ P8 P. s
Coll. collateral 担保、抵押物
# A: e- ? q' V7 H3 A* lColl. collection 托收
3 Z7 K8 B' n, M$ ^. |6 ZCom.; comm. commission 佣金 ' e- b) N' i7 `3 v2 R( S
cont. container 集装箱 3 D7 {7 n) d; ] c. e
cont., contr. contract 契约、合同
6 m5 Y- V. Z1 Yconv., cv., cvt. convertible 可转换的、可兑换的
' w% i- t6 D, Z' SCor. corpus 本金
7 v6 F9 n. T5 b. T4 OCor. correspodent 代理行 0 S; c, o ~- Z( v+ @7 [4 T
Corp. corporation 公司 + q: H0 b, z8 W- m, d: S
CP. commercial paper 商业票据 6 ^$ B. }8 G7 b' ^
C. P. A certified Public Accountant 注册公共会计师 , q5 u$ x; q5 X+ W ?
CPB China Patent Bureau 中国专利局
" { M: T3 {/ V( T$ b/ lCPI consumer price index 消费者价格指数 - [; | M' N$ [# u1 u
CPM cost per thousand 每一千个为单位的成本 . W( s! Y7 a& B X
CPP current purchasing power 现行购买力
3 d. Q1 |/ W) z, a. |/ n* |Cps. coupons 息票 R! h. E6 s# S9 }$ n' V
CPT carriage paid to 运费付至......
' U* }' Y5 X& HC/R company's risk 企业风险 : {" I& n9 F" m' n7 j, Z
Cr. credit 贷记、贷方
0 }% O4 w$ j# _* |CR carrier's risk 承运人风险 * @, W: N, Z1 |6 o" {! l& X
CR current rate 当日汇率、现行汇率
1 |* H0 k. n UCR cash receipts 现金收入
p2 B' _# B* y) _CR class rate 分级运费率
, m- Q9 G$ o2 l2 `; HCS civil servant; civil service 公务员、文职机关 ; H# E8 n* E% X# D) c
CS convertible securities 可转换证券 ! t3 s D& W# s" d& Y
C. S. capital stock 股本
& ~, h* t2 Q- `9 o" {1 P2 ?. ^9 H' aCSI customer satisfaction index 顾客满意指数
6 @/ k- L! {9 Ccsk. cask 木桶 . d: R5 z2 ~2 G7 t
CT corporate treasurer 公司财务主管
) y% ~! C) {9 U7 J7 ^6 k2 ?* jCT cable transfer 电汇 4 B" o. \& | k" N' V
ct crate 板条箱
5 W1 o5 U6 @9 R. ^ctge cartage 货运费、搬运费、车费 4 J- S3 m; m0 L6 q6 a
Cts. cents 分
( y2 X3 p# w3 \0 ]7 E4 ]2 @' P& xCTT capital transfer tax 资本转移税 5 ~4 n7 F- f, n7 g. [8 k, Z1 K. D) ]
cu cubic 立方
) T8 h+ C$ W* n- zCU customs unions 关税联盟
( s G, S- S1 D3 h7 W8 D- c4 U ncu. cm. cubic centimeter 立方厘米 . b1 ^6 C+ u* T- Q0 z
cu. in. cubic inch 立方英寸 1 m( _- l( g1 G1 W ]/ y9 u3 @8 z
cu. m. cubic meter 立方米 f) i$ l' a& V: w! Y$ H
cu. yd. cubic yard 立方码 ) i7 L! r. K, x1 ` k8 I
cum. pref. cumulative preference (share) 累积优先(股)
$ V0 n6 i! M6 _: ~cur. curr. current 本月、当月 & r% q$ b+ L4 x0 y& c" s" e
CV convertible security 可转换债券
4 W8 d, |3 K) W, N+ y& L5 wCVD countervailing duties 抵消关税、反倾销税 ) f6 h( y/ N. X2 ^ {( x9 v1 C7 V
C.V. P. analysis Cost Volume Profit analysis 本---量---利分析
6 S( ]/ i7 [$ Z R: H5 C& ]C. W. O. cash with order 订货付款
0 R) F8 q% {* M+ ~2 q* F& ICy. currency 货币 ; ]! P# a$ k. y3 \8 J. A
CY calendar year 日历年 + ~1 w& r+ `/ W6 |% g/ y- T$ K6 ?% v9 K
CY container 整装货柜 1 Q4 C! d# I' a( T" H7 L) X6 D
CY container yard 货柜堆场、货柜集散场 ?& p9 z/ S# y& j( d
7 z& W$ E$ ]& H1 B; m* \) X
4 _, [' o9 p( d8 ^7 _
) d: a ^+ H2 i! V, Z: I. g: R8 I1 y. J; @6 j9 t) t7 H+ E
' { _7 j) K7 xD degree; draft 度、汇票
) ~. A2 ?% x+ G- ZD/A deposit account 存款帐户 1 f% Z5 Y$ \+ F( L: M' C5 F
D/A document against acceptance 承兑交单
/ q+ H8 v6 o; O! a, V1 ]d/a days after acceptance 承兑后......日(付款)
# j1 e1 C9 j4 Y! p S/ ^D. A. debit advice 欠款报单 , U+ {# T4 w( n! y4 I
D. B day book 日记帐、流水帐 . G6 U: j% y9 X* k
DB method declining balance (depreciation) method 递减余额折旧法
m2 [6 U6 C: q, m) o/ g/ i tD. C. F. method discounted cash flow method 现金流量贴现法
4 k: N( l2 H7 r5 Z. e: u; x, lD/D documentary draft 跟单汇票 + C4 \0 t2 T: G) D0 q3 u. t' N) R5 ]
D. D.; D/D demand draft 即期汇票
6 G3 M4 [3 m5 n& AD/d; d/d days after date 出票后......日(付款)
& E, Q+ R6 l* p# |. Q* Zd. d. dry dock 干船坞
* Q# f4 r$ h: Y0 D7 U0 M2 V5 iDDB method double declining balance (depreciation) method 双倍递减余额折旧法 : x8 d+ B+ T( y9 o, O$ x6 O
D. D. D deadline delivery date 交易最后日期 9 w& J V/ |% k# @! L1 X3 t
def. deficit 赤字、亏损 9 G1 [4 b; B+ c/ C* D: F
dem. demurrage 滞期费
+ m v+ G. ~) ~/ f7 i1 }& G* gDepr. depreciation 折旧 / U0 A0 y. m9 l+ p% R: N
d. f; D. F.; d. frt. dead freight 空舱费 ' s* {# F; }$ K
D. G dangerous goods 危险货物
/ ^. t# U6 Z/ T" j) ~( Vdiff. difference 差额 : U [+ S$ ~5 x- h
Dis. discount 折扣、贴现 # p) m* s, ~( Z0 U$ L! u* m
dish'd; dishd dishonored 不名誉、拒付 ! X- z2 N" D: @/ R
D. I. T double income-tax(relief) 双重所得税(免征) 8 o1 {% ?) ?7 q; k9 [/ t
div.; divd dividend 红利、股息
, E" z9 @9 O$ D% t. TD-J Dow Jones & Co. 美国道-琼斯公司 ) Q4 g: f1 t. ?7 ~4 I+ F
DJIA Dow Jones Industrial Average (Stock Index) 道-琼斯工业股票指数
# V- m9 Y0 \$ k- o1 jDJTA Dow Jones Transportation Average 道-琼斯运输平均数 : F3 s% O# ]4 w& ?% T4 B% Y" {
DJUA Dow Jones Utility Average 道-琼斯公用事业平均数 ; Q2 v* U( d, m
DK Don't know 不知道 2 [" }" X- C& T4 q. s2 f
DL direct loan 直接贷款 6 f% c1 w: z+ O4 V+ ^; _4 v: W
DL discretionary limit 无条件限制 0 m/ Y0 D6 b# i: G; J! X
DLD deadline date 最后时限
: i" u& \* s- z1 `& O) |Dls. ; Dol(s); Doll(s) dollars 元
: a% z* w! Z6 _! I/ cDM Deutsche Mark; D-mark; Deutschmark; 德国马克 T- D3 E1 B; t4 P( N- x
DMCs developing member countries 发展中国家 , r9 G# B# p2 n/ r- H" ?; ~
DN date number 日期号 + J; B9 O9 r# K9 G- A" C/ q
DN; D/N debit note 借记通知单 3 }7 b5 O( ^" j$ k
DNR do not reduce 不减少
, s% b9 O( t0 J" q& a" ~do.; dto. ditto 同上、同前 # S7 u$ ]8 C, I, D- \
D/O delivery order 发货单 7 X* D/ F' ]) _0 ` K
Doc(s) documents 凭证、单据、文件
5 r2 a; I+ ?* G, gdoc. att. documents attached 附单据、附件
" A0 G2 ^" N0 U; @: J( y0 LDoc. code document code 凭证(单据)编号
; V V- g' r3 U. sD. O. G. days of grace 宽限日数 $ h4 h# ?+ j% [4 H7 F
DOR date of request 要求日
" D, x8 I6 L8 }' t; e ?: f0 gDP; D/P document against payment 交单付款
[! \& r w2 p) [! a9 ]; xDPI disposable personal income 个人可支配收入
8 ~* ]1 j# y) k4 pDPOB date and place of birth 出生时间和地点 # b, ]! D) c. Y6 `$ _% t' g3 t# E
DPP damp proofing 防潮的
. }% X. T- _1 x9 y! pDr. debit 借记、借方
+ x. P0 n6 i) D. }$ HD. R.; DR discount rate 贴现率、折扣率 + }5 _" {* U2 s7 Z+ m5 {7 S: j
Dr debtor 债务人 ! x, E4 y$ p6 J6 I
DR deposit receipt 存单、存款收据
5 o6 g9 }( s2 _$ Tdr. drawer 借方 * H) I) e9 n1 ~- ]2 |0 T
DS; d/s days after sight(days' sight) 见票后.......日(付款) , c3 X2 b* K6 v/ ^2 C; E4 Z
ds.; d's days 日 2 x0 i' m: H% _4 S" V
dstn. destination 日的地(港)
3 y3 D6 b# t0 e/ {$ oDTC Deposit taking company 接受存款公司
# ~* t* v1 Q6 [DTC Deposit Trust Company 储蓄信托公司 + ~* R7 G7 ^5 D! S/ z% @" W) A
dup.; dupl.; dupte. duplicate 副本
) i& o' q" ^3 B6 ?5 sDVP delivery versus payment 付款交货
" S4 ^6 f8 x( H# H* D& N9 A: Ddy.; d/y day; delivery 日、交货 9 H f2 f+ w. v& a+ B
dz dozen 一打
1 V4 _5 y+ o. @; H
5 L& w7 L8 t- `( O5 i7 h, h# f# v! b( {1 e9 ?& S$ m" h6 `
$ e' f! Z' u% e5 U. p( [* U
5 x* ?2 u) c& ^) A* f( W) T: h. Y. Z
E. exchange; export 交易所、输出
- t. M3 p+ u/ s2 t- W: t* OE. & O. E. errors and omissions excepted 如有错漏,可加更正
: s% N3 y1 ]2 se.a.o.n. except as otherwise noted 除非另有说明
; y5 [' T7 `7 S& d6 g2 F- r* S" iEAT earnings after tax 税后收益
: @7 b$ T' O2 c( vEB ex budgetary 预算外 5 T( k! F/ E9 @* Y9 N, x; o
EBIT earnings before interest and tax 扣除利息和税金前收益 & x, I$ O, d5 y" R1 l
EBS Electronic Broking Service 电子经纪服务系统
: d3 d3 }1 h4 N. c/ qEBT earning before taxation 税前盈利
2 g z% D! y0 M* o3 Y' U( aEC European Community; European Commission 欧洲共同体、欧洲委员会
( `: a* {/ y, ]5 V- ^- ]* z( `EC export credit 出口信贷
7 J" v, ?. q) ^' p' ~( D. s9 tEC error corrected 错误更正 ) A/ x8 t0 {) t2 O" d. x. A& l9 i
Ec. exempli causa 例如 ! ~( O4 Q* M7 W0 m) B, V/ K
Ec. ex coupon 无息票
6 N9 V `: Z! j0 j, ~3 }ECA export credit agency 出口信贷机构 6 O* U% e! r$ f, m Q
ECAFE Economic Commission for Asia and the Far East 亚洲及远东经济委员会
; _% I) t2 V$ NECE Economic Commission for Europe 欧洲经济委员会 3 Q9 [7 a1 I6 t# S- g. L7 {8 O) r7 z
ECG Export Credit Guarantee 出口信用担保 $ |8 h4 l3 e+ s* \) c1 Z2 ^
ECI export credit insurance 出口信用保险 4 `5 Z+ x; U! L
ECR export credit refinancing 出口信贷再融资
- ? F0 V7 N+ ?- HECT estimated completion time 估计竣工时间
1 k+ ~) C! g0 @$ Y) X9 ~5 rECU European Currency Unit 欧洲货币单位 2 K; g% a2 j& t" P* [+ C; ~. V& J
E/D export declaration 出口申报单
1 h# O0 ~) ^- O6 GED ex dividend 无红利、除息、股利除外 . w3 ?5 z- i' @1 x4 p/ Q
EDD estimated delivery date 预计交割日 0 a$ I- O/ Q. F& j
EDI electronic data interchange 电子数据交换 . O) x2 Z# ?+ i5 X" @
EDOC effective date of change 有效更改日期 3 N6 z! n9 e4 Q3 m) r
EDP Electronic Data Processing 电子数据自理
- A1 F7 _1 j h" AE. E.; e.e errors excepted 如有错误,可加更正 + ]2 e9 Y) Y! a. [7 }
EERI Effective Exchange Rate Indexes of Hong Kong 港汇指数 + W" `/ L2 G7 L" y5 E$ j
EET East European Time 东欧时间
' d7 ^! p! ^2 j/ REF export finance 出口融资 ( a* i; @4 _$ L( [+ c1 Q
EF Exchange Fund 外汇基金
# c# w k1 e# N* p, EEFT electronic funds transfer 电子资金转帐
% ?; Y% B# M: p" q! P# K- }EFTA European Free Trade Area (Association) 欧洲自由贸易区(协会)
) g b5 b0 g- NEGM Extraordinary Genaral Meeting 特别股东大会
: G! R) {% Z. V9 ?+ q0 P: o- X3 ^EIB Export-Import Bank 进出口银行
. N" W8 }. [% fEIL WB Economic Integration Loan 世界银行经济一体化贷款 # w& t: P/ I# z
EL export license 出口许可证 + N8 N# ^! y2 o8 ~+ o3 f' P& `! u7 u
ELI extra low impurity 极少杂质
3 e* E Q; }, Q7 ]0 WEMF European Monetary Fund 欧洲货币基金
, \$ {) t7 c3 G7 V+ cEMIP equivalent mean investment period 等值平均投资期
8 }+ Y$ E3 {5 q0 F- ]7 m' M" }' bEMP end-of month payment 月末付款 , M1 p% R$ G0 q7 B) d7 i/ I8 N
EMP European main ports 欧洲主要港口 3 ~6 y( g1 ~3 `9 T$ C* e% r$ f
EMS European Monetary System 欧洲货币体系
5 c+ K1 S( {) w7 H3 PEMS express mail service 邮政特快专递 : }7 ?7 A1 p- O) G3 Q5 l
EMU European Monetary Union 欧洲货币联盟
7 o2 g5 B6 F4 }' L9 X6 y+ c9 F. C8 uenc enclosed 停业 f2 q. F8 Y5 i' t
encl(s). enclosure 附件
; }+ ^# B: E( ~4 E9 N& [encd. enclosed 附件 9 T6 K6 ~: w& H6 p% I: t
End. ; end. endorsement 背书
6 {4 h( b- X4 wEntd. entered 登记人
! J7 r- ~6 H: z# Y% ?) _" B sEOA effective on or about 大约在.......生效 2 D0 X* q& v/ w. z9 w/ B
EOD every other day 每隔一日 2 g" V; ]3 c5 i2 J s. [
EOE European Options Exchange 欧洲期权交易
. y- T% |) b& B7 _0 tEOM end of month 月底 2 c0 i5 j( N! l8 m
EOQ economic order quantity 最底订货量
5 E. g+ Z& r/ p5 M; H2 {EOS end of season 季末
/ n. ?% q* h0 \) M% ZEOU export-oriented unit 出口型单位
% i8 ?( n4 i$ ?1 l4 P7 Y! @EOY end of year 年终
2 S d8 v) A5 K& ]$ w+ q6 w. |6 FEPD earliest possible date 最早可能日期 . O; d* S; o0 \8 K- Q0 w, \/ E
EPN export promissory note 出口汇票 6 |/ c3 s& l8 @
EPOS electronic point of sale 电子销售点 ' ]/ q9 P/ B. f) W* u
EPR earnings price ratio 收益价格比率
7 k# T+ J9 ]; z0 UEPR effective protection rate 有效保护率
, K% q% m( `7 B7 |) uEPS earnings per share 每股收益额、每股盈利额
" U5 M* q- H) N w. S* ^E. P. T excess profit tax 超额利润税 ( W3 x1 P* H* l1 Z
EPVI excess present value index 超现值指数 ' j$ n. H# F# Q- ]
EPZ export processing zone 出口加工区 . h- u: |* i* a3 c0 C% I
ERM exchange rate mechanism 汇率机制 8 s/ q6 t, z1 z" `9 F6 m1 g
ERS Export Refinance Scheme 出口再融资计划 4 x& N; t% g0 l. M1 c
ESOP Employee Stock Ownership Plan 职工持股计划
6 a* m9 _/ C l# {1 fEst. estate 财产、遗产 * @- _4 R. y7 L6 Z. r5 L; R. V* S V
EST Eastern Standard Time 美国东部标准时间
& v ~5 W6 U N6 c+ d9 c/ Ket seq. et sequents 以下 ' G6 Y8 y7 q$ W) D
ETA estimated time of arrival 预计到达时间
0 ^' h" P6 w1 |+ [ETD estimated tiem of departure 预计出发时间 * N( Q: l: V* |' S4 h& X( R
ETDZ Economic and Technological Development Zone 经济技术开发区
) T/ d( Y5 n( {! q R% yETLT equal to or less than 等于或少于
/ R: X8 i9 s; N9 x8 m1 y# yETS estimated time of sailing 预计启航时间
1 I& Z1 D5 Z) T T1 L8 F NEU European Union 欧盟 6 m- B0 F$ M( |' h5 b
EUA European Units of Account 欧洲记帐单位
N O7 c- `# H4 u6 Cex.; exch exchange 汇兑、况换
7 W0 V, e, D* M* g' N) K: Gexcl. exclusive 另外、不在内 ( y0 Q" f, ^1 t: W4 m) q% P
ex cont. from contract 从合同
( p# I$ y1 C, H1 c- {ex cp. ex coupon 无息票 : A# N, c, p% ]" C
ex div. ex dividend 无股息 # u0 P4 k7 }$ C2 |* [
Exp. export 出口
& U" s! T/ |! ~9 B* ?0 VExtd. extend 展期
, g3 ~/ n* _5 O1 L6 d$ Q0 aEXW ex works 工厂交货价 8 p \7 D; S6 i: i5 V4 W9 z& A
$ t1 W0 k0 K: |% ]4 i; e- |; \
; f0 `1 O+ J% X% s* @; }# a
9 K" f# a' ^, r! D( [: U* C& t# T! M8 b8 G- r) j
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2 o: |( W$ `8 D" w, k8 k8 S* G+ _f feet 英尺
# ]2 ^& R& `6 }: @6 i2 @9 R! ^2 _F dealt in flat 无息交易的
2 ~5 U. Q& ~- T; k) z$ nf. following (page) 接下页
7 C2 [/ u0 w% I J) I3 qf. fairs 定期集市 e6 E7 o9 L7 u5 w* v/ C
F. A. face amount 票面金额
4 H# K# g" Z" f" R# ]F. A. fixed assets 固定资产
3 l. A+ p6 d7 ]3 \F. A freight agent 货运代理行
/ Q2 o9 `3 k7 RFA free alongside 启运港船边交货
1 ^4 Q9 V2 y% ^FABB Fellow of the British Association of Accountants and Auditors 英国会计师和审计师协会会员
/ {+ O$ ~5 V- E* ?FAC facility 设施、设备
5 K" t6 C- r3 f6 H0 f0 K5 Hf.a.c. fast as can 尽快 4 T" Y' W6 o h. T. C
FACT factor analysis chart technique 因素分析图解法
5 b6 H3 I! N0 s9 T/ H c* Mfad. free delivery (discharge, dispatch) 免费送货 $ p2 K0 E4 U) c; S y
F. A. F. free at factory 工厂交货 + G% k- |5 E9 O) u$ d
FAIA Fellow of the Association of International Accountants 国际会计协会会员 / _6 G: C$ e5 {. a ]/ J
F. A. Q fair average quality (货品)中等平均质量
/ j9 Q: w4 `) A6 ^( i3 v! {F. A. S. free alongside ship 发运地船边交货价
' b3 ^6 b* x7 k4 BFASB Financial Accounting Standards Boards 财务会计标准委员会 . P1 ]5 R& W! |) A" i
FAT fixed asset transfer 固定资产转移 9 ~6 Y$ d* `5 G( L; M5 I3 d4 w
FAT factory acceptance test 工厂验收试验
. z" V) I( v7 a& F& lFB foreign bank 外国银行 3 G8 u% M7 V" X5 W3 u
F. B. E. foreign bill of exchange 外国汇票
' B: C7 G1 D+ D# F$ h! qF. C. fixed capital 固定资本 % m$ U, k! a; t8 W* R
F. C. fixed charges 固定费用
& ?+ X& q x) z* V0 ~7 IF. C. future contract 远期合同
$ f6 c5 D; Z! L9 ~. u& i1 o5 Rfc. franc 法郎
7 }+ j J m4 u4 V: bFCA Fellow of the Institute of Chartered Accountants 特许会计师学会会员 2 @+ A( |3 g9 S
FCG foreign currency guarantee 外币担保
8 T1 B( c2 ]1 R$ r+ `FCL full container load 整货柜装载 / O; j; ]' l; X. N) c- R9 P& ~, w
FCL/LCL full container load/less (than)full container load 整装/分卸 \# r- `% @- U. _3 D% ]: _! u
FCR forwarder's cargo receipt 货运代理行收据 9 z0 G7 @& s; `, B
FCT forwarding agent's certificate of transport 货运代理行领货证
: S+ r3 o- f( p6 B# Cfd. fund 资金 0 m" |2 A6 ~0 b' g, R# d, f' F
FDB method fixed rate on declining balance method 定率递减余额折旧法
7 Y0 X, p: c. p {FDI foreign direct investment 外商直接投资 ( V( e0 X. p& C: @
FDIC Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation 联邦储蓄保险公司
" [( W4 w0 t* H% HFE foreign exchange 外汇 8 n6 N$ k0 @' G6 x" x
FE future exchange 远期外汇
4 @" @# l; C( _# F4 TFF French franc 法国法郎 f4 P/ m1 P0 g
fib free into barge 驳船上的交货价 + H: V+ L% P: p7 p+ N
FIBC financial institution buyer credit policy 金融机构买方信贷险 6 b8 q" ^: s: ~( q$ h
FIFO first in, first out 先进先出法 . T4 O+ G2 V2 D& M4 z
fin. stadg.(stndg.) financial standing 资信状况
2 @+ c' L% J3 P( _, r0 gfin. stat. (F/S) financial statement 财务报表 5 E) p$ I' O0 a* W* Z1 \
fin.yr. financial year 财政年度
; a# Y1 U/ d6 U9 ?' d# d, ZFINA following items not available 以下项目不可获得
- |1 [ z @& l+ {% O! HFIO free in and out 自由进出 * i/ L- w7 G. @+ a- }
F. I. T free of income tax 免交所得税
2 I, b, x9 Z( M+ q9 w. R8 K' Ffl. florin 盾
' g: {, M' E% R1 k) g k' \*** finance lease guarantee 金融租赁担保 6 R a& K+ }. w- x/ U* X+ R2 B
flt. flat 无利息 0 T5 O8 A+ _4 ^( I) ]8 _
FMV fair market value 合理市价 0 A) y: ?: R# i, Q Q# Q8 s
FO free out 包括卸货费在内的运费
2 s+ j5 u7 j% c7 L. Yfo. folio 对折、页码 / c( C* w, O3 X! S- U
FOB free on board (启运港)船上交货、离岸价格
/ z5 @/ ]" D' UFOB airport FOB airport (启运)机场交货(价)
( E8 ?& S, B! h1 g$ H9 p0 fFOBST free on board stowed and trimming 包括清理及平仓的离岸价格 - a" Q$ ^, ~$ x. F2 B" u, ]( U* z
F.O.C. free of charge 免费
' Y1 [2 d1 A9 X- N4 yFOCUS Financial and Operations Combined Uniform Single Report 财务经营综合报告
$ T' v' l/ S8 ^- J, zFOK fill or kill 要么买进或卖出,要么取消 : L% K. I: A/ u9 ?1 _% v
FOR free on rail (or road) 铁路或(公路)上交货价 9 p. L& I+ y% O) f( S+ h- h
for'd., fwd forward; forwarded 转递
" L% s* {2 o: E. r2 U3 P0 I; C# S! kFOREX foreign exchange 外汇
b5 `1 L; i; @7 w3 }/ F3 t: Y0 ZFOS free on steamer 蒸汽船上交货(价) @; p e5 C d1 O9 B
FOUO for official use only 仅用于公事
& i2 m4 G$ u6 @9 l4 d( C6 f" ]FOW, f. o. w. free on wagon (启运站)火车上交货(价)
d! Q" b, p5 o0 ?FOX Futures and Options Exchange 期货和期权交易所 / @8 `1 {# f! q: r6 _- K
FP floating policy 浮动政策
% J, L; R2 a5 i/ S; k# d3 m6 v+ `FP fully paid 已全付的
3 Q$ c. t8 R5 KFRA forward rate agreement 远期利率协议
- N% E$ D" L4 C4 \0 g5 ^" ~' ~; X( a4 YFRCD floating rate certificate of deposit 浮动利率存单 % P0 ?6 L7 a$ M4 S: S( ?) ?, W
frt., frgt. forward 期货、远期合约
( R" N) p6 h2 _+ y4 M( Vfree case no charge for case 免费事例 / u) Y7 D% U% x
FREF fixed rate export finance 固定利率出口融资
+ z" ]6 q5 j, Q8 l$ G @9 H" A$ O# H# [! {frt. & grat. freight and gratuity 运费及酬金
4 Z& z J/ g8 N+ o1 @) mFrt. fwd freight forward 运费待付 : Y: M1 ? {( i$ o9 T! m/ p
Frt. ppd freight prepaid 运费已付 0 ^. n! x4 f; K% [) R
FS final settlement 最后结算 4 n8 K! C; e% h S6 V9 F
FSR feasibility study report 可行性研究报告
& w \) r- W/ O6 }6 wFTW free trade wharf 码头交易
' z% F( f, t! V: uFTZ free trade zone 自由贸易区
+ }1 a9 U, @& d n% e# g Qfut. futures 期货、将来
& Y9 @% d; s3 p# b1 A% aFV face value 面值
5 x0 N1 k/ N U2 }1 f- jFVA fair value accounting 合理价值法 3 w+ |7 }( @/ B9 b: n! l
FWD forward (exchange) contract 远期合约
9 g- u( r+ s# vF.X. foreign exchange 外汇
" v8 P$ y# j* A/ V/ W8 d2 rFX broker foreign exchange broker 外汇经纪人
; v! t) U: T, ffxd fixed 固定的
# E* O& Z8 D8 m8 JFXRN fixed rate note 定息票据 * m+ ~; [9 C( \5 i
FY fiscal year (financial year) 财政(务)年度
1 B, }, L+ r( wfy. pd. fully paid 全部付讫
- ~, \: G) M# P# cFYI for your information 供您参考
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& O4 S% N# P" z1 N" {/ z1 o' t/ L0 bg gallon; grain; gram (s); gold 加仑;格令;克; 金
* t. n) [1 L( r* L8 F) eG. A. general agent 总代理商、总代理人
: l& V# M3 }1 S' l$ }) z. w' mGA go ahead 办理、可行 1 q- N \ C0 k$ p% S ?
GAAP general Accepted Accounting Principles 通用会计准则 3 l7 j$ v$ f! X p) L4 ~
GAAS Generally Accepted Auditing Standard 通用审计标准 , }" _. M: _7 N# y) @4 n: v
GAC General Administration of Customs 海关总署 * M4 d! m& S* s% D! P2 i8 k
gal., gall gallon 加仑 ' X1 v4 ~; c# L8 G' l6 m, m
gas. gasoline 汽油 2 k7 g; W% A! `$ \1 h
GATT General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade 关税及贸易总协定
/ C4 A" `/ z& H) O! U; ?: mGCL government concessional loan 政府优惠贷款 0 f' Y" h8 H6 J4 d: A1 ^7 J
GDP gross domestic product 国内生产总值
0 | k& X: ^% x# V Qgds. goods 商品、货物
8 @$ n2 _1 j: ~0 v1 [# u/ uGJ general journal 普通日记帐
) V M1 E* U4 C7 }* iGL general ledger 总分类帐 ) u& N! Q( H+ ]' Y
gm. gram(s) 克 / I0 [( P2 V( U8 \, U& |; m
GMP graduated payment mortgage 递增付款按揭
! F# V8 b2 J1 n3 w" QGND gross national demand 国民总需求
- f4 g7 ~; D" f5 LGNE gross national expeditures 国民支出总额 ' E% {1 I- q2 [+ d# v
GNP gross national product 国民生产总值
2 S( t' z* a8 M6 ^. L. v& _GOFO gold forward rate 黄金远期利率
( n. |4 g' n- [% M) WGP gross profit 毛利 # e5 y$ S j; p5 ~) F/ e, o* F6 ]& b
GPP general purchasing power 总购买能力
, _0 T' Q% K0 r5 J% qgr. (grs.) wt. gross weight 毛重
" S- U2 U9 j4 |GR gross revenue 毛收入
9 A' u- o" I/ y; j0 AGS gross sales 销售总额 , ?4 j" T1 m7 |+ Y8 G% X& G+ j
GSP generalised system of preferences 普惠制
7 W+ k; ~3 t ]7 e# j/ k. GGTM good this month 本月有效
6 b2 a) I, D' R! I0 [GTW good this week 本星期有效 / [. O- z' l# {) u0 E
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1 W* C6 o! h7 h8 T5 Y9 ?
HAB house air bill 航空托运单
- w- m4 n9 q2 t# D/ j5 e1 k4 p( fHAWB house air waybill 航空托运单
7 F+ t+ M, M) O; w% c6 cHCA historical cost accounting 历史成本会计
7 x6 N. v$ l5 r$ y, bhdqrs. headquarters 总部
( V. W0 _+ {/ O, W0 ]3 P. S: g, Qhg. hectogram 一百公克
0 S5 ~7 ^4 O) G) ~HIBOR Hong Kong Interbank Offered Rate 香港银行同业拆借利率
# v. R7 G" |( S! }! {6 e% [hifo highest-in, first-out 高入先出法 & B" Q8 U% W" Y& s3 @, i7 u- ^
H. in D. C. holder in due course 正当持票人 ( v! Z% q2 [. a, Z( ]. d
Hi-Q high quality 高质量 6 P6 f! f7 ]+ D) T+ }
HIRCS high interest rate currencies 高利率货币
7 p* |) K+ _0 R) q. k$ t& I7 @hi-tech high technology 高技术
3 R# }: {5 |% _( x' t1 l: o; sHKD Hong Kong dollar 香港元
, x( G7 {6 ?; G5 h# lHKI Hong Kong Index 香港指数 2 _! Z" O' v$ y( ~5 Q
hl. hectoliter 百升
$ @9 ^" K% l& D shldg. holding 控股
- `2 c' z, o# e( Q% p8 IHon'd honored 如期支付的 & f ? e$ _* O
HSCPI Hang Seng Consumer Price Index 恒生消费价格指数
2 R6 j, ?( J0 k& z0 e0 SHSI Hang Seng Index 恒生指数
( v$ J2 J. s! a8 ~4 y, J5 h9 w+ I% `hwevr. however 无论如何
/ X. y6 r. v, W- O* t; mHz hertz 赫兹
: [! _# E! L$ e+ f! [" X$ s3 ^7 {/ W9 ]' w
+ S; D7 D$ Y! @9 z; t
- M1 d6 G6 o5 }5 A7 A2 z; ~( a
4 E" Z6 o7 @3 D
( E) S& a) e6 j( N# BI. A. intangible assets 无形资产 7 K6 f( C6 `" ~2 Q# J. V
I & A inventory and allocations 库存和分配
3 i5 x! [! ]0 rIAS International Accounting Standard 国际会计标准
0 e0 V# K( H5 M! JIB investment banking 投资银行(业)
: z( C, j' ?& f( h2 m* V4 S/ sI. B. invoice book 发票簿
, t: O/ R7 u( f' a" ZIBA International Bank Association 国际银行家协会 8 n9 r% v9 K, ?* A
IBBR interbank bid rate 银行间报价利率
) r9 b+ a( P' c5 P8 c. w0 {I. B. I invoice book inward 购货发票簿
1 ^ N6 D4 Q9 K) [IBNR incurred but not reported 已发生未报告 9 @+ ~% O }, p' d
I. B. O. invoice book outward 销货发票簿
9 Y0 C- n; [) E* [- Z2 YIBOR inter-bank offered rate 银行间的拆借利率 4 R* T Z; A9 ~5 ]$ N/ I
ICB international competitive bidding 国际竞标
! p% Q; Y% C2 t; n- {ICIA International Credit Insurance Association 国际信用保险协会
: q* }* i: I4 }3 u; kICJ International Court of Justice 国际法庭 5 z6 p8 a* U. x2 c+ y/ b/ q; T
ICM international capital market 国际资本市场
( g8 \" w" ~* R& O. n6 ~ICONs index currency option notes 指数货币期权票据 0 i. j0 Y1 C1 N5 W: Y8 y; P
ICOR incremental capital-output ratio 资本-产出增量比 . q1 M" f/ @, u& \, P% ]
I. C. U. International Code Used 国际使用的电码
* X( I: m r& N: ?7 y* w6 rIDB industrial development bond 工业发展债券
' b# ?# L. }' NIDB Inter-American Development Bank 泛美开发银行
0 z, S: A( |# p: Z2 Y7 \5 ~( \/ d" CIDB inter-dealer broker 交易商之间经纪人 ! \- C0 }! \& t* g2 I
IDC intangible development cost 无形开发成本 ( t/ |' e l2 e- ~, J/ B
IDR international depositary receipt 国际寄存单据 2 A) h/ l! {% h$ y5 J7 u: B
IE indirect export 间接出口
7 s# V, t+ M( Y& r- m/ y( JI. F. insufficient fund 存款不足 / y8 q. a5 j, ~1 `
IFB invitation for bids 招标邀请 ; Y( O! O- h1 _
I. G. imperial gallon 英制加仑 # e" _- s9 c5 y6 x. ~; C5 w
IL, I/L import licence 进口许可证
! T# H3 X/ f. bILC irrevocable letter of credit 不可撤销信用证 ; R) ?# J0 [+ O$ V1 m5 C9 h: k
IMF International Monetary Fund 国际货币基金组织
8 N3 V- T) t& e! l7 Nimp. import 进口,输入 + d( f$ b7 ?+ o8 h J# g
Inc. incorporated 注册(有限)公司 " X% l4 j/ J9 E8 M: c$ K
incl. inclusive 包括在内 3 b+ c2 H5 r; V
incldd. included 已包含在内
) L5 w7 h$ ?8 z4 n; Q' }: c2 J' gincldg. including 包含
+ \* Y2 q( t% a) \, Y! Pinl. haul inland haulage 内陆运输费用
, T! C4 ^7 O. K2 C S. e, dINLO in lieu of 代替 2 G! F% L1 w F) G' ?) a5 T
Ins, ins. insurance 保险
* t# ?$ I1 T9 P8 o" x( ?" }; Oinst. instant 即期、分期付款
8 a' M' i) g g8 T, f7 t$ @' C F) u3 [Instal., instal. installment 分期付款 8 x2 S6 h7 H8 W5 U w5 m0 r
Int., int. interest 利息
* C, R! O$ ]$ A4 z9 `: yinv., Inv. invoice 发票、付款通知 , P# h$ d# T! Y/ o* v+ E1 V
in trans (I. T.) in transit. 在(运输)途中
: Q7 t! F" K9 Q7 r( k7 Sinv.doc./attach. invoice with document attached 附提货单的发票
4 Z: e- H o& u4 b$ FInv't., invt. inventory 存货 0 K9 [' X' b1 j8 o7 B4 {+ Y+ n5 @
I-O input-output 输入--输出 ) r; A( o+ n9 q. y9 Z
IOU I owe you 借据
: W2 f! N2 L( m. D- rIOV inter-office voucher 内部传票
6 M; i2 Q, B' b P/ ?8 I; W9 e$ sIPN industrial promissory note 工业汇票 % l1 X! ]; Y+ R# Z2 c
IPO initial public offering 首次发售股票
5 h9 d2 T5 T6 w' ?4 FIQ import quota 进口配额 # a4 q8 `. b7 ?( @) f( N* |
IR Inland Revenue 国内税收 i5 a4 n1 y. U8 p [! f6 [ @* x' b& m9 c
I. R. inward remittance 汇入款项
- @( f. h9 D4 e5 [IRA individual retirement account 个人退休金帐户 ) i+ w; x2 X. V% T9 I
IRA interest rate agreement 利率协议 2 {7 A) z3 }/ w5 I) k
IRR interest rate risk 利率风险 5 a& Y2 h) |0 y* p
IRR internal rate of return 内部收益率
0 v7 @* @) {+ }4 N7 wirred. irredeemable 不可赎回的 : z# t/ [1 c3 Y) w! O. K
IRS interest rate swap 利率调期 2 `" ] g+ z4 E! Y: S
IS International System 公制度量衡
+ `% D3 Z4 E! j3 x+ G' j+ MISIC International Standard Industrial Classification 国际标准产业分类
/ w5 N8 L5 p3 QIT information technology 信息技术 W$ R' Q' t9 v8 ^
IT international tolerance 国际允许误差 * p* k6 Q2 U6 f w' K
I/T income tax 所得税 ' h) m" G, o0 `7 M. Z% D
ITC investment tax credit 投资税收抵免
$ W9 V0 w- I* R4 [: p, fITO International Trade Organization 国际贸易组织 - {8 U4 n! a+ H) ^, ^
ITS intermarket trading system 跨市场交易系统 ! z, S y6 J8 B
IV investment value 投资价值
& n+ w% `$ v7 q2 D2 _- q# C8 |" E& y: b
% T4 v; E" d: @4 I0 y% ?) y8 `' n0 Y; ~; I$ m# A3 ]3 K7 H. }
" k2 i6 Z' K. c& Z1 W. D# z; P
, L7 A- @$ f$ o. Z/ z+ [3 JJ., Jour. journal 日记帐 4 O0 I5 A0 C! c9 M. ^
J. A. (J/A) joint account 联合(共管)帐簿 , p, Z$ _& c* {# k4 r* Q+ U# g
J. D. B. journal day-book 分类日记帐
k0 z5 Y2 k7 K7 ?0 S) dJ/F, j/f journal folio 日记帐页数
2 L1 @1 g% N0 i( i) U$ ?J. V. joint venture 合资经营企业 ' e6 m+ |' f1 g3 M, {: \! N
J. V. journal voucher 分录凭单
|5 G1 ]0 Y8 yJVC joint venture company 合资公司
3 Y6 h+ `& J4 j6 g4 d" {* |4 v+ v3 t
2 F0 h! f: [. k
2 H8 Z$ v E+ r- P& \
- f+ o v* {0 Q2 Y, P
- k, ]% q- J# Y, m) G, x' i
K. D. knocked down 拆散
0 i% u1 c' @7 nK. D. knocked down price 成交价格 9 i6 [% ^* r8 |
kg kilogram 千克 7 f$ M( m/ x; x8 G
kilom. kilometer 千米 % F9 L7 Z# l/ q" {$ O
kv kilovolt 千 伏 / X8 c* b% D* ^7 p7 s# s5 v
kw kilowatt 千瓦 2 |1 c7 d$ ` b0 Y$ N$ Q' M" L& G
KWH kilowatt-hour 千瓦小时 & V3 _1 g( C2 B; v2 r8 j. X5 n
, f- Y* `/ y# |$ Q, {5 e% X: i+ H
1 u9 c( B C: ~( [2 F" C' [) l
4 [+ q' ]2 V8 i3 V, c$ Q, C" H: I
4 B2 d9 G6 A: `L listed (securities) (证券)上市
3 U1 i1 i4 q2 R e# Y% XL., (Led.) ledger 分类帐
O$ F a" q. {1 _L. lira 里拉
1 [& ^; h; x0 A( N$ J* W% dL. liter 公升
2 N9 p% e+ C3 hL. A. (L/A) letter of authority 授权书 ! q. {& Z, l( `; q9 v9 u5 I. @7 J0 |
L. A. liquid assets 流动资产 ! E3 [% u9 t$ `$ C1 h
L. B. letter book 书信备查簿 $ [1 Y: i9 C1 O8 Z* ~0 s8 [
LB licensed bank 许可银行 : r2 S Y* \7 c" o6 J) a% U
lb pound 磅 , H3 P* Q9 B! c N8 g
LC (L/C) letter of credit 信用证 ! p: c. j7 I6 ^9 H6 |) h. S& q
LCL/FCL less than container load/full container load 拼装/整拆
9 Z" _8 I- ^$ gLCL/LCL less than container load/less than container load 拼装/拼拆
! p, B, D/ f6 J( R5 c# QL.& D. loans and discounts 放款及贴现 e3 _6 A) I! D/ F# `+ m2 R
L&D loss and damage 损失和损坏
6 @4 K2 P0 G0 @$ j) Uldg. loading 装(卸)货 ! q; l& B2 z" g- I: j" k
L/F ledger folio 分类帐页数 1 U4 R+ }, e& Z5 j4 ^% H5 r0 S
LG letter of guarantee 保函
6 D; E' ~# Y) u8 H; Y' \: ZLi. liability 负债
! d- [4 d% [. x! y/ S7 VLI letter of interest (intent) 意向书 1 B7 H# E' R3 C' ~$ K/ O/ ~. U2 L! R# u
lifo (LIFO) last in, first out 后进先出法 1 b' ~ x( i5 \
L. I. P. (LIP) life insurance policy 人寿保险单 ) @ p! ^7 P) O4 e, R
LIRCs low interest rate currencies 低利率货币
d" c' C( j, H: ^; o+ WL/M list of materials 材料清单
, H% r2 N0 O# |# U8 q# }% MLMT local mean time 当地标准时间
9 W% v3 @. i- Q2 hLRP limited recourse project 有限追索项目
! m, M# R! [+ E [) J; p7 _3 q; dLRPF limited recourse project financing 有限追索项目融资 : Y- U( K1 A9 n: T; h
l. s. lump sum 一次付款总额
' @* I. c0 o7 M& E8 t$ T% h, f( J# z' n# el. s. t. local standard time 当地标准时间
0 s0 ^8 X% r& ?3 _; u( [) tLT long term 长期 . L0 k& e0 `9 _1 l
Ltd. limited 有限(公司) & D2 ^# C& C3 J2 ]
. l9 B# e$ {: v* Q) w
4 T( L, i' t. l8 I( o
% D8 {( J) j, F0 c2 g0 y6 S/ a# A- a2 y, ?; L
! ~/ a# l* Z. N$ m
m million 百万
' {* O C" Z5 J( H- g+ }M matured bond 到期的债券
' ~) n/ `3 V uM mega- 百万
) q4 U; T5 v2 a s s$ MM milli- 千分之一 ; q' J% A/ W( {( a3 ^
m. meter, mile 米、英里 : W: [& a& T3 T+ t. A
M&A merger & acquisition 兼并收购 5 g, F; p" W6 L* h. F3 N1 W
MA my account 本人帐户 0 t0 Y% b2 n5 _6 \6 h+ u
Mat. maturity 到期日 + u/ s& n6 ]0 y3 [
Max., max maximum 最大量
% K' _, G! Z: } S3 [- s9 GM. B. memorandum book 备忘录
( \& G9 ]8 l0 PMBB mortgage-backed bonds 抵押支持的债券
4 p4 p* F3 x% G; u8 y# LMBO management by objectives 目标管理 + m# J3 i, z$ M3 _0 t0 V
M/C marginal credit 信贷限额 ( L u, k- _' E4 N3 `& ~
m/c metallic currency 金属货币 ; H& x" N& U: }6 N5 T
MCA mutual currency account 共同货币帐户 : [# c1 X4 k5 D' ^* R+ w
MCP mixed credit program 混合信贷计划 . M0 Z3 X8 V9 b$ ?+ w2 A- N2 G
M/d months after deposit 出票后......月 0 L& R# F$ ~% _+ E" o# i
M. D. maturity date 到期日 , V* J2 v9 ?4 q1 S
M. D. (M/D) memorandum of deposit 存款(放)单 1 S& e) [/ P3 Z2 T% @. w/ A
M. D. malicious damage 恶意损坏
' O5 u M% S+ Y# f: V$ gmdse. merchandise 商品
1 B; R. ?# ?/ P$ U& W4 C' U3 ]/ DMEI marginal efficiency of investment 投资的边际效率
2 X" V/ L6 k5 R1 o' U, E4 Fmem. memorandum 备忘录
( A+ @* N; ^! q1 [MERM multilateral exchange rate model 多边汇率模型 % t" A' T/ i6 n k z+ _
M. F. mutual funds 共同基金 , W5 A9 x6 t, b
MF mezzanine financing 过渡融资
. s' j0 H+ F$ s; j, xmfg. manufacturing 制造的 3 x4 `( u0 Y H
MFN most favoured nations 最惠国
) e# L% N* S. `0 m: }mfrs. manufacturers 制造商 % ?4 e% b7 w# e; x: d0 N+ G% p
mg milligram 毫克 " P" l" a$ t% L6 |
M/I marine insurance 海险 . D/ J/ ]9 Q) Y1 b) s
micro one millionth part 百万分之一 1 @$ E# A7 z% D" }$ W
min minimum 最低值、最小量
# o$ d5 t% C& f* F6 I: z8 JMIP monthly investment plan 月度投资计划
; k7 j/ V3 t' f* Z/ ?$ \# m! U' ~Mk mark 马克 2 z- [3 y% h/ ?
mks. marks 商标
7 D6 {5 C& M" Ymkt. market 市场
/ T) W: X/ O9 MMLR minimum lending rate 最低贷款利率 : }+ k* n& Y/ T* c+ }! b1 W
MLTG medium-and-long-term guarantee 中长期担保 / r; G# X, ~! \3 o) l3 F0 w
M. M. money market 货币市场
: ^) Y/ Y% g Z8 \7 Y, Mmm millimeter 毫米 3 g$ u# z0 Y8 y; \+ Z; {
MMDA money market deposit account 货币市场存款帐户
) Q& d. }. [6 J; ^+ t% h' P2 PMMI major market index 主要市场指数
1 i! l9 R+ j0 A! K1 Y) @MNC multinational corporation 跨(多)国公司
2 T n# V: U8 `' P, y9 BMNE multinational enterprise 跨国公司
( E# v! {8 {( ]. H! P* y2 EMO (M. O.) money order 汇票
0 V: Z* M( Z; g# N8 i, @ tmo. month 月
7 t% D# y4 h& c/ {! hMOS management operating system 经营管理制度
0 |6 H% i+ R* K r/ p- x1 V9 BMos. months 月 1 |1 @; ]) M$ I
MP market price 市价 , W8 e! K; t+ I- f
M/P months after payment 付款后......月 7 U- l, _8 C9 L/ l
MPC marginal propensity to consume 边际消费倾向
9 Y% p% z! {: M: B! [( uMrge.(mtg. ) mortgage 抵押 . a. b, e, a; ]8 }7 W
MRJ materials requisition journal 领料日记帐 $ j% q. E* E0 ]. U
MRO maintenance, repair and operation 维护、修理及操作
_4 |9 j, F: h1 xMRP manufacturer's recommended price 厂商推荐价格
' l# Q1 g6 L; b$ X! j* Z0 D8 {% y, mMRP material requirement planning 原料需求计划 1 p" k% }+ w6 l2 j/ `. t
MRP monthly report of progress 进度月报 % o* h# f x* r7 P# h/ Y7 [
MRR maintenance, repair and replace 维护、修理和替换
1 }" b8 A9 O( s: r6 L( c* KM/s months of sight 见票后.......月
1 z9 w- y- J9 b( B3 m5 f9 Smsg message 留言 - C h+ \! O, y) \ v" n1 d
MT medium term 中期 + l P6 j" v4 C: f. [0 @6 s" y
M/T mail transfer 信汇
+ _; g, Y, [. U, S3 L$ Qmthly monthly 每月
, T; a3 e+ ?+ u( B' u6 p' o0 i# V CMTI medium-term insurance 中期保险
% i9 B) C" |; N4 }MTN medium-term note 中期票据
3 F* t2 h f% G% j9 O% ]MTU metric unit 米制单位 . h5 P" X2 f7 N% u9 U8 @- {/ g; m
% T# W- @( R% _; |7 ~
* f4 p4 `$ [4 P. P8 c* Z8 D' G0 Z" `& E" j
% i0 z. `0 r, C- A0 ]
7 h; r; v6 E2 A# c* h- l( g2 mn. net 净值
6 a, `7 P4 [ H; m4 z$ {N. A. net assets 净资产 V! g7 P& J5 Z- }
n. a not available 暂缺 ) s! T5 W1 ^- O' ~* c
N. A. non-acceptance 不承兑
+ Y Q5 u5 n; \2 g8 U! YNA not applicable 不可行 & A, F5 H# N" I" D( _( u8 L0 C
N. B. nota bene 注意
, v+ j% C/ R! W8 VNC no charge 免费
# K5 L8 r& E& k% y) hN/C net capital 净资本
+ i7 T. Q7 U: a0 }. b' O1 [7 mn. d. no date 无日期
; i: {. E+ B: BN. D. net debt 净债务
3 [! D: }5 R, ^- gn. d. non-delivery 未能到达 6 _4 [3 P7 i: V9 P
ND next day delivery 第二天交割
$ o8 C/ ^* }' RNDA net domestic asset 国内资产净值
* }' Q2 t0 d* s8 m( l+ \, [! HN.E. net earnings 净收益 . j V- G& x- o1 L8 |
n. e. no effects 无效
: K/ {& Q; L( u0 \' v' T# C' cn. e. not enough 不足
# Y( D) @- E0 h( d( _' Z' `negb. negotiable 可转让的、可流通的
& }6 d7 \: t% nNeg. Inst., N. I. negotiable instruments 流通票据 & E$ ^/ ~$ s- d7 \, G4 Q( ], ]5 [
nego. negotiate 谈判 ! G! ?- y# I* _( H$ i! ~& }7 N
N. E. S. not elsewhere specified 未另作说明 - m* v6 V; q, o8 }; y
net. p. net proceeds 净收入 * ?! p; {2 ~6 u6 {
N/F no fund 无存款 S: @ Z# _5 E# U$ i% Y J' n
NFD no fixed date 无固定日期
) R% t! s& c0 J2 p M: h7 XNFS not for sale 非卖品
& Y$ i( a5 L8 R) c7 K- |: Y XN. G. net gain 纯收益 d; E5 R2 O8 Y4 C3 R3 `$ E% ?
NH not held 不追索委托
$ N6 H" Q+ h; l6 wN. I. net income 净收益
5 y, J+ I/ F: T1 g) E q* QN. I. net interest 净利息 ' X! M n1 A# ~& A% Y9 j
NIAT net income after tax 税后净收益 % Y! u, _, G a7 W x" [! t: O
NIFO next in, first out 次进先出法 / T1 m; F u2 X
nil nothing 无 / s1 Y# x. J* Z1 Y
NIM net interest margin 净息差 " m% @, `7 i! k1 D
NIT negative income tax 负所得税 . L+ \- v; v* s. V2 W
N. L. net loss 净损失
0 B( m& p9 ~/ p6 g! NNL no load 无佣金 7 e2 a# P( k- n+ ^3 W9 S
n. m. nautical mile 海里
1 C ~/ o* E5 O/ W. u T, P4 HNM no marks 无标记
' G6 E" I% \9 M" L& m L6 WN. N. no name 无签名 . N) {' x1 z0 z4 R& \
NNP net national product 国民生产净值 * t- m- H7 `. I+ J3 _: j/ k
NO. (no.) number 编号、号数
' a C9 W6 K7 I( s8 n) N' _( Q" qno a/c no account 无此帐户
0 T3 F3 P) o# r4 Q! rNOP net open position 净开头寸 $ Y( f2 |) W$ @ y% _! U" V( [9 o
NOW a/c negotiable order of withdrawal 可转让存单帐户 + V4 ], B$ ~& U d, E, S
N/P net profit 净利 ( a% d2 M$ X/ M3 d5 m
NP no protest 免作拒付证书 ) [% H4 t A* Z% V& ], A
N. P. notes payable 应付票据 $ o" \' h" N. R! \
NPC nominal protection coefficient 名义保护系数
. f5 K8 C$ B4 f9 z; X# K0 w/ v; \ yNPL non-performing loan 不良贷款 % n* W: j: R3 D8 ~5 B" }0 Z" Q
NPV method net present value method 净现值法 U) d" ?# f2 r" T% }* _% y
N. Q. A. net quick assets 速动资产净额
" l5 |# Y; a x/ i, SNQB no qualified bidders 无合格投标人
8 O3 Y. G& ~, J7 S% B5 aNR no rated (信用)未分等级
' g' I: Y7 f3 T' Y* ], V% oN/R no responsibility 无责任 ! ]* O, M+ `# ~0 u
N. R. notes receivable 应收票据
r4 u" L# G- ?" R) e. e3 xN. S. F. (NSF) no sufficient fund 存款不足 + N% v/ M3 T& V" O, u
NSF check no sufficient fund check 存款不足支票
4 X4 t* X& |; `1 ~1 Int. wt. net weight 净重
9 O _3 y% G" x9 m- cNTA net tangible assets 有形资产净值 - c" d, M: e! j, A! h4 x
NTBs non-tariffs barriers 非关税壁垒
, H6 V2 s# }9 L: M) j( Intl no time lost 立即 2 q# {- L* U+ f4 ^" a- i; R
NTS not to scale 不按比例
6 s9 s9 H$ A& f, N. @NU name unknown 无名
% I8 A" |. K8 N7 M! I5 s3 \; T. @7 qN. W. net worth 净值 , D; o2 k, C& }+ Y$ g
NWC net working capital 净流动资本 2 [0 a$ r& g* n r. t
NX not exceeding 不超过 $ ]7 `& W3 n9 ?: c# h- F
N. Y. net yield 净收益
6 z3 s0 m/ m+ M" gNZ$ New Zealand dollar 新西兰元
7 t+ N. A& G1 P4 }: G" `* f6 Y8 Z) g: e! z5 d
3 Q i& |- V! ^4 t1 T* S+ S
& o& ?, p1 \5 O( e6 G3 m* i/ N
- _. M; `2 D3 |) U1 q* U$ H
1 r. s# X- y. fo order 订单 5 I+ M9 ^, j; O7 i3 ~' D) P
o. (O.) offer 发盘、报价 2 H: ^2 G, A0 ]- _0 k1 v$ d4 L( I
OA open account 赊帐、往来帐
* t/ z: c7 O# R _& V3 H* co/a on account of 记入......帐户
) b8 d) c: r0 n' m' |o. a. overall 全面的、综合的
2 U1 z4 \* v/ { I. s6 P: j! q, iOAAS operational accounting and analysis system 经营会计分析制
8 c5 b1 \( Z2 O g+ f; vOB other budgetary 其他预算 5 z) A9 T( Q# z' s& K
O. B. ordinary business 普通业务 1 {4 R" |. Z, j4 Q
O. B. (O/B) order book 订货簿
5 U U. q& W7 e1 ]+ l+ P) jOB/OS index overbought/oversold index 超买超卖指数 / Z* P& C5 k+ x* w5 `# n
OBV on-balance volume 持平数量法 / E# B0 U: u% `1 u. m: o, J
o. c. over charge 收费过多
) i" v9 X. @' k8 j- _OC open cover 预约保险
$ |3 r, B& F C9 ]2 ao/d, o. d.,(O. D.) overdrawn 透支
3 p6 ?! ?5 H* G5 |OD overdraft 透支
# |+ Q' X% A' x, R _" `& t% _O/d on demand 见票即付 0 L U, g' I# `0 J8 I" Z& v/ Z9 L; v
O. E. (o. e. ) omission excepted 遗漏除外 & |2 A4 ^ e) T a7 {3 Y% }
O. F. ocean freight 海运费 - H' N, _- X; ]$ l/ } t
OFC open for cover 预约保险
: f" {% ]! M3 F+ g# W2 u0 ~O. G. ordinary goods 中等品 ! \+ l4 h5 |$ h* i
O. G. L. Open General License 不限额进口许可证 " Q( W* D/ t4 H d4 \
OI original issue 原始发行 ' g# d& u4 b) f% Q: P
OII overseas investment insurance 海外投资保险
1 O% ^! C, [' V- a \; z, Rok. all correct 全部正确
1 D4 U& _8 m: ]* No. m. s. output per manshift 每人每班产量
7 }: n2 e8 K. c- Q# a1 ?O. P. old price 原价格 : D- G* `; a4 k/ s
O. P. open policy 不定额保险单
: j/ k; q9 E, A5 aopp opposite 对方 ! N8 M+ `3 W, A8 J
opt. optional 可选择的 + j+ Q$ H- |' y! J
ord. ordinary 普通的
2 s9 d" m8 ?6 B: b' t+ VOS out of stock 无现货 2 F0 y2 s J% K" E; [
O/s outstanding 未清偿、未收回的 . ]' y+ E/ g) e5 W; a1 J6 j; s
O. T. overtime 加班
+ P$ V$ H y3 z0 d* p1 |/ ]OTC over-the -counter market 市场外交易市场
+ I8 u% V% z/ Y3 i. q. j) EOVA overhead variance analysis 间接费用差异分析
7 m) o' c4 s% H5 F( A* y. q7 LOW offer wanted 寻购启示 & B/ H+ P! S0 Y8 F' T# c
OWE optimum working efficiency 最佳工作效率 $ l; f) P a- ~& [7 t$ q: G6 k1 G! c
oz ounce(s) 盎司
0 w! Q V. g1 G8 W5 S0 pozws. otherwise 否则 ' _0 L- d/ g4 }+ A! e0 z5 X
9 Z+ b% X |# n( @( d+ `2 @$ a9 D. O; r
?, f' X, v9 y: t* y7 w
! H& P- s7 F/ l% I- H1 B s9 d" }! d. T
p penny; pence; per 便士;便士;每
9 U J6 B8 ^8 P% L: }6 E4 AP paid this year 该年(红利)已付 2 f: z+ g6 L( Z8 C
p. pint 品托(1/8加仑)
4 U; Y. h' [, a: e% W6 IP.A. particular average; power of attorney 单独海损;委托书
; i" V% `. T1 O. V1 G F* v# Q4 YP.A. personal account; private account 个人账户、私人账户
- g u) X N, N6 ~5 n" S( Xp.a., per ann. per annum 每年
5 P/ g! q3 B, V& j. [3 T+ m4 j$ ^5 KP&A professional and administrative 职业的和管理的
/ a2 j- j5 B. c" t* IP&I clause protection and indemnity clause 保障与赔偿条款
) [# D# t- V2 d( R7 I% e' iP&L profit and loss 盈亏,损益 7 d2 j3 B" T- K5 A& }# Q$ d4 v
P/A payment of arrival 货到付款
( @% O, M! U4 F( _/ w: w" q( xP/C price catalog; price current 价格目录;现行价格
2 {: J* r* i9 K* P% s% g9 ?* AP/E price/earning 市盈率
, F4 J+ T7 `5 C7 l8 Q! ?' ^/ O& MP/H pier-to-house 从码头到仓库
0 R! Z( C; T7 I* k/ D# a RP/N promissory note 期票,本票
% C7 g- V% R/ Z6 O) XP/P posted price (股票等)的牌价
$ B4 m* p- n# [% I1 y1 h( u' a! VPAC put and call 卖出和买入期权
- m+ H, `9 ^1 j& E6 ?! Tpat. patent 专利 3 Q8 _( f* e$ U) ]2 f
PAYE pay as you earn 所得税预扣法
: j K- o/ Q! A, L1 j2 C. tPAYE pay as you enter 进入时支付
( D$ k- g a7 o3 j1 e- jPBT profit before taxation 税前利润 * d: z$ S) U' P. {6 p6 Q
pc piece; prices 片,块;价格 6 k5 H j. h: b4 f% J; _3 b# ^
pcl. parcel 包裹
* X4 }: e" m, i0 Z8 l+ n* Bpd paid 已付 3 V3 j; J& M7 i( D0 m% u1 U/ N4 s5 D2 A
per pro. per procurationem (拉丁)由...代理
+ u5 ?+ l5 e; T5 @% [; l6 aPF project finance 项目融资
) m' ^% q/ e; I2 ?* s' g$ W- VPFD preferred stock 优先股
9 a Y& K, o* ]6 d( v' jpk peck 配克(1/4蒲式耳)
, }8 @. E$ E2 c. a9 W! GPMO postal money order 邮政汇票
) h8 r% A5 r1 h) z3 e- G6 k! KP.O.C. port of call 寄航港,停靠地
3 d1 n9 V x$ F4 b. G- DP.O.D. place of delivery 交货地点 4 E' [/ _0 D! i) R5 X5 J
P.O.D. port of destination; port of discharge 目的港;卸货港
% b# r6 H+ L( BP.O.R. payable on receipt 货到付款 # `& J$ @- W) J0 Z9 p2 F
P.P. payback period (投资的)回收期
0 i& W d) _. q& LP.P.I. policy proof of interest 凭保证单证明的保险利益
$ W/ S9 H) ~6 g8 E' LPOE port of entry 报关港口
5 B0 }! w5 c* k! w# T8 TPOP advertising point-of-purchase advertising 购物点广告 ! z, r' m, w" r) d4 B
POR pay on return 收益 $ n, P/ V. x! W% V7 ?0 G: g% o
PR payment received 付款收讫
: Q) b2 D' p0 X5 u) l) p$ N7 xPS postscript 又及 # ]2 {" Z* P/ k9 E
PV par value; present value 面值;现值 ! H$ f. F' }- x, [+ ^7 g
0 X( @+ L' \ }; M9 T/ `$ ^1 c# @6 A& |9 b$ z
: ]& {: }; b4 G+ J! L5 v5 S; F4 h
; i8 W, D7 q5 G& l& g; u
' O% g% t) y$ u9 O# l }q. quarto 四开,四开本
7 r, {' C& g L+ T* C- oQ. quantity 数量 , H9 J! |( S, Z% p+ q Y: D* X
QB qualified buyers 合格的购买者 9 K% |: [( W8 j: N3 t
QC quality control 质量控制
+ D' H+ K3 d- d7 S- |: {* ]$ @7 Z" kQI quarterly index 季度指数 ; o, g0 |. n: ~* ~$ j |( N
qr. quarter 四分之一,一刻钟
J$ f) {7 q" S- MQT questioned trade 有问题交易 0 ^, }5 u9 L+ w- z
QTIB Qualified Terminal Interest Property Trust 附带可终止权益的财产信托
; [3 _/ |2 \$ {" w8 k' q% vquad. quadruplicate 一式四份中的一份
+ Q5 m; P% D7 [9 e+ X; M# [# v3 Wquotn. quotation 报价 2 X4 H, }4 R. w
q.v. quod vide (which see) 参阅
" ]- A: D. n X, n; R8 D* s( a; x1 qq.y. query 查核 + n) M$ n* y r; F- C& M
* z& M8 T y( y# P$ m; f: D, M: v* U+ z5 b4 _9 V* i. D0 K! C
9 i% h7 _8 @4 D ]8 ]) W
* o/ f# }# F @" F8 N! f: O3 M) y- y% Z- }
R option not traded 没有进行交易的期权
! P+ ?3 |- ^( _4 e' p8 X- t/ c; H; yR. response; registered; return 答复;已注册;收益
: d2 c5 P% x9 G# P3 w( q# n6 L2 ?r. rate; rupee; ruble 比率;卢比;卢布 2 D d6 C1 A7 r: J( y# l- z
RAD research and development 研究和开发
* y- T% A/ n4 @$ G; i- |: r& ?1 aRAM diverse annuity mortgage 逆向年金抵押 7 f) ~! O8 N* O0 ^2 k6 y$ t7 q; q
RAN revenue anticipation note 收入预期债券 ( J! X2 {' s) m u: |5 }3 O
R&A rail and air 铁路及航空运输 5 t: @" H! H0 O: @$ e
R&D research and development 研究与开发
* n6 x3 e* Q+ m6 K) T! [0 c- X" ?4 oR&T rail and truck 铁路及卡车运输 $ J6 z7 e% c. D: F
R&W rail and water 铁路及水路运输
5 P) n4 z$ o3 I6 @R/A refer to acceptor 洽询(汇票)承兑人
& {5 L i( ]! j* ~* H2 x; |R/D refer to drawer (银行)洽询出票人
( ?3 k3 q. f+ |/ e, ]RB regular budget 经常预算 : q% K; \ ~4 d8 k6 Q$ u
RCA relative comparative advantage 相对比较优势
! [* x, V% l9 D+ LRCMM registered competitive market maker 注册的竞争市场自营商 : w2 b, G8 z# }5 a& J x6 e# E" a& y
rcvd. received 已收到 " @9 Y4 f a# y" k
r.d. running days=consecutive days 连续日 ; @; O+ k$ I) } G) n
RDTC registered deposit taking company 注册接受存款公司 * M5 ]. b2 j% b* w8 K: k
Re. subject 主题 8 E1 |( T5 H2 s) G- e" t. K6 ^4 {8 [! Q
re. with reference to 关于 ( L7 L: \( ^& Y5 B# x% K" [
RECEIVED B/L received for shipment bill of lading 待装云提单 8 U0 T7 d/ H8 x2 D" V# X- }4 A* R
REER real effective exchange rate 实效汇率
- c! @( v+ y, {2 Fref. referee; reference; refer(red) 仲裁者;裁判;参考;呈递 ; G8 C; q# @6 T) j+ K4 D, g3 O
REO real estate owned 拥有的不动产 . K& c5 i) u$ ]( c$ I- F3 c
REP import replacement 进口替代 7 l, _) J. i0 u+ Y8 [
REP Office representative office 代办处,代表处 ; K9 p7 E' r7 V8 A0 q4 \/ E# ~* z
REPO, repu, RP Repurchase Agreement 再回购协议
* S X q) J+ v8 ?( ?) mreq. requisition 要货单,请求
' C' ^4 P: A& z, m" mREVOLVER revolving letter of credit 循环信用证 - Z, e' }- ]# K
REWR read and write 读和写 / j8 F) J* J. t: b
RIEs recognized investment exchanges 认可的投资交易(所)
7 |2 I1 I. ?$ A8 N, e7 T# `Rl roll 卷 : k+ \0 v9 f+ v# G" ?4 l- a7 I
RLB restricted license bank 有限制牌照银行 # y: s {5 t6 j: a
RM remittance 汇款 + A% t( R( L/ S9 W* C# q9 F
rm room 房间
1 d$ O" `3 g: GRMB RENMINBI 人民币,中国货币
7 E4 Q: e) L X- D9 bRMS Royal Mail Steamer 皇家邮轮 # j/ |1 |% e F6 ?0 G
RMSD Royal Mail Special Delivery 皇家邮政专递 ) ~' @- k5 S1 }2 K. Q# r3 |
RMT Rail and Maritime Transport Union 铁路海运联盟
: E0 t1 j; h; r1 T- @9 rROA return on asset 资产回报率
6 }% o& G3 D: n6 u5 AROC return on capital 资本收益率
( X. | E8 @& b' i/ GROE return on equity 股本回报率 % E+ l- O1 f4 W+ }
ROI return on investment 投资收益 # I9 V: l' U/ }
ROP registered option principal 记名期权本金 $ j* Y) T# T0 h4 l1 i4 `8 _
ro-ro roll-on/roll-off vessel 滚装船 $ B8 W% R* p& k/ O
ROS return on sales 销售收益率 }3 R/ W w5 ?* V# N
RPB Recognized Professional Body 认可职业(投资)机构
, Q. [- r+ N# h( @+ V* nRPI retail price index 零售物价指数 ! \& M D+ N5 r2 t; Z$ s7 c0 n
RPM resale price maintenance 零售价格维持措施(计划) * u) \/ L+ y5 Y7 o
rpt. repeat 重复 * x8 i( \* `' |' U: h! F
RRP Reverse Repurchase Agreement 逆回购协议 4 [& M3 q7 Y' R. A/ t
RSL rate sensitive liability 利率敏感性债务 8 f+ y# K6 p& Y% n* D A! C( f& r A
RSVP please reply 请回复
; [7 w1 m7 [ X9 cRT Royalty Trust 特权信托 " {7 R7 h o: V4 K/ n
RTM registered trade mark 注册商标 * i+ V* _ l$ r% g& G3 s5 Q
Rto ratio 比率 + C: @ } i9 l* I0 b! I/ O* ^
RTO round trip operation 往返作业
; ~ W0 _3 V# }% rRTS rate of technical substitution 技术替代率 7 g7 j% k, B, T( j( [
RTW right to work 工作权利
6 r7 L% y7 P6 z' Y8 uRUF revolving underwriting facility 循环式包销安排
9 B! E) u: [1 ^1 N# \# V2 @RYL referring to your letter 参照你方来信 - ~6 A, ^6 U+ m2 ^+ Q) B7 d
RYT referring to your telex 参照你方电传
4 |/ f/ ?2 j, r$ R- a% U% K( r
$ u& {& ]$ e# ^! c5 M5 X
+ l4 P& c) o( O1 _ q+ W6 t; m ^) G, L: x+ f
|6 m. y7 M, T- t% G
; q# z% l* f! s; V; Y
S no option offered 无期权出售
% n9 a+ a2 i9 \4 k( c* }S split or stock divided 拆股或股息
" ?8 z; v8 h) l* YS signed 已签字 : L& m; K- Y" k% m! M; P3 g0 ]
s second; shilling 秒;第二;先令 9 s! `1 s8 F1 j- ^3 Q6 [3 ?
SA semi-annual payment 半年支付 5 d; m- d3 O4 o( x( P- U* z; P
SA South Africa 南非
/ g) \1 E, D b7 f7 TSAA special arbitrage account 特别套作账户 8 @7 r' [9 g# b0 `. {: ^
SAB special assessment bond 特别估价债券 & d) H$ @+ T% H1 m. I
sae stamped addressed envelope 已贴邮票、写好地址的信封 7 @; p# S3 M( u( [; K' ~ N
SAFE State Administration of Foreign Exchange 国家外汇管理局
0 r2 \6 C8 c) p8 O0 ^SAIC State Administration for Industry and Commerce (中国)国家工商行政管理局
( i8 ~6 m2 \3 ?: z) nSAP Statement of Auditing Procedure 《审计程序汇编》 1 Z% U6 x+ E* e1 t! A
SAR Special Administrative Region 特别行政区
7 j6 D# _* }! |% _SAS Statement of Auditing Standard 《审计准则汇编》
/ p; [ g; B" D2 f0 V5 E+ N) y& s% xSASE self-addressed stamped envelope 邮资已付有回邮地址的信封 3 v, j* ], }0 U5 ?0 K ^9 K: y
SAT (China) State Administration of Taxation (中国)国家税务局
4 O- g5 N" b0 {1 ^& cSATCOM satellite communication 卫星通讯
4 h- m# Y9 A) X% @/ P- C% nSB short bill 短期国库券;短期汇票 ) V2 ]/ G3 N1 ~) i1 l/ j: P+ v2 ]9 w
SB sales book; saving bond; savings bank 售货簿;储蓄债券;储蓄银行
7 Z3 z9 f: n5 `* X+ V2 T. x9 d$ w1 y; qSBC Swiss Bank Corp. 瑞士银行公司
) Z( C9 f* ~/ y7 D5 t1 ]6 ~SBIC Small Business Investment Corporation 小企业投资公司
& a8 L! L+ p. G3 s6 |2 _# }SBIP small business insurance policy 小型企业保险单
5 m. y K- ?4 a0 C5 k; NSBLI Savings Bank Life Insurance 储蓄银行人寿保险 H4 I: `+ t7 J# [" @9 j
SBN Standard Book Number 标准图书号 ]* e2 F ^' N% X- T' i
SC sales contract 销售合同 ! C5 W4 j2 q) K- a" l0 Z h
sc scilicet namely 即 ; ]6 D' m1 ~2 G; t
SC supplier credit 卖方信贷 : d2 j; i, W; {
SCF supplier credit finance 卖方信贷融资
' F& ], @9 V9 @* a/ m5 NSch schilling (奥地利)先令 + X( |7 U, e9 m& s1 W- b3 E
SCIRR special CIRR 特别商业参考利率 9 f5 P0 I& H4 z" K1 ~! F
SCL security characteristic line 证券特征线 + A# G1 ^( m7 ~/ @5 S \
SCORE special claim on residual equity 对剩余财产净值的特别要求权
4 ~" S& W8 O M# USD standard deduction 标准扣除额 + F5 r8 o! v B: V1 k; a
SDB special district bond 特区债券
: Z$ }& L) i5 |SDBL sight draft, bill of lading attached 即期汇票,附带提货单 4 k2 `9 d* [4 F7 V N. ^ o4 f7 C
SDH synchronous digital hierarchy 同步数字系统 " M9 J5 \, R) ~6 O3 m9 T U9 u1 T5 U
SDR straight discount rate 直线贴现率
( t @. t3 g& d, a4 _9 w' I" _SDRs special drawing rights 特别提款权
0 N) V; G' H1 _" USE shareholders' equity 股东产权
+ s1 d5 m$ j) F7 o7 C/ S2 q/ kSE Stock Exchange 股票交易所
7 d, A! H. L4 `3 c: c5 [$ HSEA Single European Act 《单一欧洲法案》 " t& G) k5 F/ q" k
SEAF Stock Exchange Automatic Exchange Facility 股票交易所自动交易措施 ' @5 e* W% A/ X, p. G/ A
SEATO Southeast Asia Treaty Organization 东南亚公约组织
" q( ?( H/ {, M% C* X7 @' Ysec second(ary); secretary 第二,次级;秘书 : v x" D. P& D/ s j* Z
sect. section 部分 " B4 s* e* M& [& u4 ]
Sen senator 参议院
1 Z/ g4 K- P! M" j P7 KSept. September 九月 9 u& z6 u( A& F1 F) g
SET selective employment tax 单一税率工资税
9 Z; S6 a6 h: T0 o0 S6 z& y2 }sextuplicate (文件)一式六份中的一份 6 y* W( q/ b. `5 ^: C: ~, S
SEC special economic zone 经济特区 2 r3 s# ~( X+ ^
SF sinking fund 偿债基金
& H4 `0 ^: |/ B1 i x/ o' YSfr Swiss Frank 瑞士法郎
3 d! L# z# x! \- _ c6 cSFS Summary Financial Statements 财务报表概要
% C9 Q! _+ I/ e, j* U" {# [sgd. signed 已签署
7 E8 O V& e4 D$ zSHEX Sundays and holidays excepted 星期日和假日除外 6 S1 Y) @, j+ e9 ^/ I6 Y; i# `1 D
SHINC Sundays and holidays included 星期日和假日包括在内 1 r9 a1 r% O( d x: X# P1 r- ~
shpd. shipped 已装运 ( |- f/ i1 w! {5 i6 u7 }
shpg. shipping 正装运
5 n2 j$ h" W5 j/ g6 xshpt. shipment 装运,船货
% a5 h+ ^5 a' W4 TSI Statutory Instrument; System of Units 有效立法;国际量制 ' g D7 R8 ?% G: [ q
SIC Standard Industrial Classification 标准产业分类
8 r- v: a" H# h# b3 vSIP structured insurance products 结构保险产品 5 u- Z4 ~) H; R6 k7 w. p
SITC Standard International Trade Classification 国际贸易标准分类 4 A5 h" s! S) C. D& W }
sk sack 袋,包 2 F2 B0 Q4 t% D, d) h$ _
SKD separate knock-known 部分散件
& b$ w7 J/ C0 jSLC standby LC 备用信用证 ! u: D. L6 D* }+ a9 t
SMA special miscellaneous account 特别杂项账户 & S7 G; d- t" `: H* ^4 P! h/ Y, K9 R
SMEs small and medium-sized enterprises 中小型企业 # C0 \3 U4 \4 n$ E* \
SMI Swiss Market Index 瑞士市场指数
. P, J6 [2 K( z; XSML security market line 证券市场线 " `; C" @2 B, g
SMTP supplemental medium term policy 辅助中期保险
6 i, o) |7 r- j9 w6 G. Y6 v8 [9 YSN stock number 股票编号
) C) S. ?. C4 A4 XSnafu Situation Normal, All Fouled Up 情况还是一样,只是都乱了
2 q3 T- R% j6 V% u9 p$ E) ]SOE state-owned enterprises 国有企业 5 Q1 x" {+ e' |* j& e
SOF State Ownership Fund 国家所有权基金 4 ?$ s3 V w6 a4 x2 K
sola sola bill, sola draft, sola of exchange (拉丁)单张汇票
9 N$ a4 Y( Z+ K* r( [sov. sovereign 金镑=20先令 9 K8 \" t7 N/ r+ Y ~! ]8 E
SOYD sum of the year's digits method 年数加总折旧法
3 @; ?- ?% d' I2 t" x/ ispec. specification 规格;尺寸 ; `, | B; Q9 O+ F# T' S3 }7 }5 V
SPF spare parts financing 零部件融资 7 O6 ^. L3 z6 t
SPQR small profits, quick returns 薄利多销
2 c4 N9 ?5 X0 }- X6 h+ JSPS special purpose securities 特设证券
$ a7 x K/ _. b% t" ~6 F3 CSq. square 平方;结清
: h9 U/ Y8 e$ Z6 |* Z' k2 s jSRM standard repair manual 标准维修手册
. P4 [# g* v; b# D/ U0 USRP Salary Reduction Plan 薪水折扣计划 ! l9 V# g3 s+ t' t* r: [
SRT Spousal Remainder Trust 配偶幸存者信托
9 O1 g1 o7 Y5 I3 Jss semis, one half 一半 & ~& g' \- s/ n& y6 f- a
SS social security 社会福利
7 k: U, h# w. L2 J W, D+ FST short term 短期 0 k3 B0 w. o# ]- } N" n; h+ S
ST special treatment (listed stock) 特别措施(对有问题的上市股票) , H4 V4 l& h& T" d! A
St. Dft. sight draft 即期汇票 / C4 v- N: w/ \9 _
STB special tax bond 特别税债务 0 |5 A1 v( n1 Q5 w3 Q" z) s% }
STIP short-term insurance policy 短期保险单 " P% c) V$ ]$ w9 X0 p0 T2 l
sub subscription; substitute 订阅,签署,捐助;代替
2 K! \- k! n7 TSun Sunday 星期日 ! F7 K- P. k$ i2 h: O! X
sund. sundries 杂货,杂费 . ?" d7 J! |1 J1 V6 ?9 o& U7 R0 Y
sup. supply 供应,供货 + L" Q4 c# z0 t( v$ ~1 w; a0 w
- w* M. W7 j! i- L7 q6 E7 x2 C
& r$ R! U. T- B1 ]# U; r. r* _
/ e5 J. M! M' s/ n1 i5 O3 ] m( |, h, a% S8 c/ p
# l7 W8 k2 L; r3 r. P
t time; temperature 时间;温度 % Y& \3 P8 |# E/ e( J1 V& U
T. ton; tare 吨;包装重量,皮重
9 Y. y" g8 H- _8 L% eTA telegraphic address=cable address 电报挂号
7 F/ l$ e; h! n8 G1 gTA total asset 全部资产,资产
# s- B, \- J5 ~% ^' o7 oTA trade acceptance 商业承兑票据
* ^1 { b" p# R# dTA transfer agent 过户转账代理人 * F1 y8 p* v# S" U" z6 B- ?
TAB tax anticipation bill (美国)预期抵税国库券
2 G0 u" r9 q! YTACPF tied aid capital projects fund 援助联系的资本项目基金
& p7 U# [5 ^/ V0 g3 V' X. u- ?TAF tied aid financing 援助性融资
! |& s( p3 {9 k% D. e; [$ S gTAL traffic and accident loss (保险)交通和意外事故损失 ) F0 x: x2 ] h) E
TAT truck-air-truck 陆空联运
6 M$ y7 c1 ^2 i; ?TB treasury bond, treasury bill 国库券,国库债券 5 a1 U' i4 Q2 l; N8 Q( |& W1 h+ S
T.B. trial balance 试算表
' `4 P k- t; j5 o+ P$ ?t.b.a. to be advised; to be agreed; to be announced; to be arranged 待通知;待同意;待宣布;待安排
$ Z9 U6 d& i+ w) l4 c7 Y! {t.b.d. to be determined 待(决定)
2 B$ W) j* o" E$ V; ITBD policy to be declared policy 预保单,待报保险单
& I* e- S8 A; ^0 a7 N! YTBL through bill of lading 联运提单,直达提单 0 h+ ?* {0 o# q* d
TBV trust borrower vehicle 信托借款人工具(公司) ' E$ x* v, m* B* q" R: z
TBW Thompson Bankwatch, a rating agent 托马逊银行评估公司 ` Z* _. M6 C2 ?4 q
TC tariff circular 关税通报 8 g' E j5 p ?# d0 p, \
TC telegraph collation 校对电报
6 C3 l1 g/ B' D' yT.C. traveler's check 旅行支票
; U( w6 Y9 L. m8 BTCI trade credit insurance 贸易信用保险 ' N3 C. v" w; K9 Q) ~
TCIC technical credit insurance consultants 技术信用保险顾问
7 c) G8 i P% L% z: |TCM traditional Chinese medicine 中国传统医学,中医 . x0 }$ U# \1 H
TD time deposit 定期存款 ! g! i9 O2 N2 \) Y8 q
TD Treasury Department (美国)财政部 ' j6 z- U3 ^8 I! ?+ I! F% {! P
TDA Trade Development Authority 贸易发展当局
. `% T; d; K, t0 p: qTDC technical development corporation 技术开发公司 $ @. @% {& ]/ R- d
TDC Trade Development Council (香港)贸易发展局
6 Q, m7 k- W0 V2 FTDR Treasury Deposit Receipt 国库券存据
6 g. {, d- d+ ^' [* |Tech technical 技术的 7 L5 W, m) X) E1 L. O
Tel. telephone number 电话号码
6 X. r* N8 L( ~4 X* ?5 z) ltelecom telecommunications 通讯
- v8 B4 ]- R, D: A! Gtemp temperature; temporary (secretary) 温度;临时(秘书) , |! S; Z$ _( J/ B' ~
TESSA Tax Exempt Special Savings Account 免税特别储蓄帐户
) X: k! }0 s; X H N9 n6 qTEU twenty-foot-equipment unit (货柜、集装箱)20英尺当量单位
: E1 r2 \; t" @& i+ XTF trade finance 贸易融资 l" a0 l6 x! a2 B
t.f. till forbid 直到取消为止
7 G" g5 ?, `0 `0 C. jtgm. telegram 电报 ! F; x9 f! T; N3 U" _, p' k
three T's type, terms, technique 交易三要素,即交易类型,交易条件,销售技术
. u6 ~8 r8 v$ cthro., thru. through 经由,通过 ) r# i8 l( D! A
Thu. Thursday 星期四
' A. ]$ p% T8 v, w. I( N* Z& xTIP to insure promptness 确保迅速 . n* C- H# }: V; T
TIR carnet Transports Internationaux Routier (法国)国际公路运输证 ' r z1 ^! D5 a+ ?) I3 K! E
tks. thanks 致谢,感谢 6 V" k; x9 f$ N7 g. {
tkt ticket 票
, W; m) |8 [, k) @TL time loan; total loss; trade-last 定期贷款;总损失;最后交易
4 n* R1 m, ]4 B J: G. nTLO, T.L.O. total loss only=free from/of all average 全损赔偿险 6 A3 E, z/ z) Y0 p2 Z
TLX telex=teleprinter/teletypewriter exchange 电传
; e8 Z Y# T/ L+ q9 M$ {TM trademark 商标
7 }* ^/ `5 b" t9 j9 Q# ?% ITM telegram with multiple addresses 分送电报 , W- v: u: m5 N5 o A) U
TMA Terminal Market Association 最终市场协会 , v& O W3 H8 I. T
TMO telegraph money order 电汇单
4 F2 N6 T. F% f# L6 o# A3 JTN treasury note 国库券
! G+ [4 Y$ q D9 _; H( D1 RTNC transnational/multinational company 跨国公司
9 T1 `. {& q i3 RTOD time of delivery 发货时间
2 i8 W+ v6 V- e% h$ ^7 m/ aTonn. tonnage 吨位(数)
4 X) f6 X9 p6 s8 ]5 \$ o; x/ G! c0 ZTOP Trade Opportunities Program (美国)贸易机会计划
& l( f) Z( b' g* h$ \% }8 yT.O.P. turn over, please 请翻转 % H- @! v3 J' M* ~8 d
TPM total productive maintenance 总生产维修(护)制
" ~" q/ [7 n; _5 R/ x. T* i% bTPND theft, pilerage, and non-delivery 偷窃及不能送达险 + [9 w4 j1 |! A8 S
tpo telephoto 电传照片,传真 . K% Z% P2 k" U/ Q& R
TQ tariff quota 关税配额 ) R0 c$ [' f' h& L# |
T.Q., t.q. tale quale (拉丁)按现状,现状条件 7 v9 F: Z2 {7 s `) O1 y
TQC total quality control 全面质量控制 3 A9 Q8 P; F7 F' @' I3 C1 g
TR telegram restante; trust receipt 留交电报;信托收据 0 a( i" s" W; R. S- w' B
T.R. tons registered (船舶)注册吨位
4 |+ w B2 N6 b$ Q6 zTr. transfer 过户,转让
, E& K/ o/ s5 [& [traditio symbolia (拉丁)象征xj费 / O W8 x# _4 u: b0 H6 _" e+ p
Tranche CD certificate of deposit 份额存单
/ i5 R3 L. N- e4 _( g% Btrans translated 译本 9 K# r0 c8 g6 p4 b: O2 k" [
treas treasurer 会计,出纳,库管,司库
. ]: p W$ l4 p# E' P- d0 u! A+ `Trip. triplicate 一式三份中的一份 3 l5 n4 h; z* p3 p7 F7 K9 s
Triple A 3A 3A级,最佳债券评级
# L7 o X$ y" z) j* ~' Y% _/ n7 XTRS terminal receiving system 港外待运仓收货制度
, }% W5 G" e/ K- B2 J) F) M6 i' ^" tTRT Trademark Registration Treaty 商标注册条约
# p$ l4 h! ~& j! h0 W% _TSP Total Suspended Particle 总空中悬浮物(污染指标) $ E" ]$ y& v1 c3 q+ q
TST test 检查,检测 3 s( \$ P2 A. X& F
TT Testamentary Trust 遗嘱信托
" |5 @' _' X2 H7 \! {* STT, T/T telegraphic transfer 电汇
3 z, ?- h- F7 MT.T.B. telegraphic transfer bought 买入电汇 7 {3 v# X" v/ w, ~4 Z4 t$ K
T.T.S. telegraphic transfer sold 卖出电汇
& ]+ R5 |8 {* [8 tTTY teletypewriter 电报打字员
4 m' M. I9 s M+ q/ K+ STU Trade Union 工会,职工协会
* b" a% H$ D6 U- b0 S& TTue, Tues Tuesday 星期二 8 i: g! w1 b: i' d* f' ?, V% I) _" D
TV terminal value; television 最终价值;电视
0 R" p) w' [7 o# ~TW transit warehouse 转口仓库 # O; N3 w7 X6 f. c
TWI training within industry 业内训练
! a9 ~; M5 d: L- N5 X J0 |txt. text 课文,电文,正文
/ m" x: u. q4 C7 aTy. territory 领土,(推销员的)推销区域 " N2 l. n, x+ p
T&E Card travel and entertainment card 旅行和娱乐信用卡 ! ], F& P! e& i4 \3 I V \
T&H temperature and humidity 温度和湿度 7 g9 m0 |7 g- {4 Q
T&M time and material 时间和材料 1 M j- E& D& X* H6 `
T/C time charter 定期租船,计时租船 % Q+ c1 a) X8 W4 y: E- Q( A
t/km ton kilometer 顿/千米
4 B; t, A4 w9 N- E9 ?0 J H; _2 }1 N8 Q' m+ Z( L( }
* I' a( R& B+ ]
' f$ ]! A U4 f& h) ]- Z0 p: A2 H4 l: P
( H8 G$ o. D( a3 m/ \
U union; upper; fashionable; polite 联盟;上等;时髦;礼貌
, U# u B& ?! Y3 H7 EU, U. unit; United 单位;联合的;联合(公司) 4 H/ q! H& S( W+ M
U.A. unit of account 记账单位,记价单位
. _4 V) G4 Q9 T, c. k, y& Y+ c' yU.K./Cont. United Kingdom or Continent 英国或欧洲大陆(港口)
c, S, x) P. m! P3 jU.K.f.o. United Kingdom for orders 英国沿岸的指定港口 3 T3 W* D! y/ ~' C" ?: O! \% ~. U. ^
U.L.C.C. ultra large crude carrier 超大型油轮 + u# _4 [# _* x4 v p$ z( S
U/A underwriting account 保险帐户
6 R( f# Q9 m9 z0 U! f5 r. v8 W- Ou/c. undercharge 不足的价钱,少讨的价钱
& T3 i1 _, [5 C+ dU/M unscheduled maintenance 计划外维护 # ^& D. @ |* L; l |8 v
U/W, UW underwriters 保险公司,承销人 * \' m! Y! \8 J$ R1 d
UAE the Union of Arab Emirates (阿拉伯联合酋长国)阿联酋 7 B- C: ~- A7 [0 v+ U3 z
Uberrimae fidei of the utmost good faith 最诚信的 / t6 S5 @. ?0 x, R2 e& E
UBR uniform business rate 统一商业税率
1 m2 G, k6 l8 b& u! j/ CUBS Union Bank of Switzerland 瑞士联合银行
2 ^ q; }) y& n( ~ `% YUCP Uniform Customs and Practice (for Documentary Credit) (跟单信用证)统一惯例与事物
7 f- L' I# S) WUGT, ugt urgent (电报用语)急电,加急 # s- Y* `% G5 Y! @5 E% o8 l" j
UHF ultra high frequency 超高频 , d, x% C. t, D$ W- d
UIT Unit Investment Trust 单位投资信托
& |; m( M: H) `UITF Urgent Issue Task Force (财务报表)紧急补救解释处 ; j) s- ^" W7 }+ m
Ull. ullage 缺量,损耗
* z8 `$ ?+ T$ Y, W6 Dult. ultimo (拉丁)(商业函电)上月的 ) l! {# ^6 e: L3 ^
Ultra vires beyond the powers of 超过......的权限(有限公司)
. S1 v S5 U3 v+ OUN United Nations 联合国 2 y; ]7 t P" O0 k7 k
undelvd. undelivered 未装运的 & p6 e8 y6 i5 W
Univ university 大学
% R# O- r {' D- x7 xunkwn. unknown. 未知的 : c" w7 W9 N+ w* \
unrevd. unreceived 未收到的 9 [4 ^2 o9 ]$ [- S0 j
UNSYM unsymmetrical 不对称的
" a* T s+ ], N/ v( U# jUOS unless otherwise specified 除非有特别说明
; ~/ V$ V( c' V% c) t, QUPC Uniform Practice Code 《统一作法法典》 ; m# Z" e8 k8 x( `2 { `
UPR unearned premiums reserve 未获得保险金储备
# O( H, r: E/ u- Qur. your 你的 9 }, ^2 a& y7 R# L; X" k
US United States; Unlisted securities 美国;未上市证券
4 V% ]5 p" h# w$ F( ^/ P! cUSD United States dollar 美元
3 N6 O* B, e% x1 C1 ~. kUSG United States gallon 美国加仑
& X B( T$ o. |6 o9 gUSIT Unit Share Investment Trust 单位股投资信托
% v: L5 }# [. X+ C( aUSM Unlisted Securities Market 为挂牌(上市)证券市场
* H* Q: w. Q0 r! k, }' JUT universal time 世界标准时间,格林威治时间 & H5 o' R2 c. s: a# Q
UUE use until exhausted 用完为止
0 d% m% |3 G3 V" k4 R* PUV under voltage; ultraviolet 电压不足;紫外线
4 y9 _ Q* d: } F3 E$ |8 M* |* x2 Z5 c# j3 B; B- J* j( e
8 P7 i0 @" l4 h& n' c& @9 J9 T9 h7 c' a; ]' e' o- `
+ J" B/ h2 L+ h6 L E
6 |; f. G3 F7 x' q4 q
v refer to 参见 # t' D$ W K' n, @5 H+ v* M2 C
v., vs versus (拉丁)对 , C1 N. B% x; C
V Roman 5; victory; volt (罗马数字)5;胜利;(电压)伏
. _0 L E0 E( x: T8 u8 ?0 I5 SV.A. value analysis 价值分析
) i" ~% e7 ?' c" P4 v1 pVAB vertical assembly building 垂直装配建筑物
. G* y& V) c+ j) a9 K/ Kvac vacation 假期
- h% _5 d8 h4 E8 |" U9 q3 j4 Y) _vac. vacant (职位)空缺,(旅馆、公寓)空房间 2 I0 Z* e: |* V, [! m. V1 m5 R6 E
VAT value added tax 增值税 - {, Z W& | `5 C# M0 {% X
VC Vice Chairman; Vice Chancellor; Vice Consul 副主席;副首相;副总理;副领事 / K1 Q$ t: t' B2 p' T
VD volume deleted 勾销的数量
: e& P3 I; _* L- r# P2 V yVE value engineering 价值工程
2 K$ s5 `/ ?+ @# {1 m) C& ?8 iVeep Vice president 副总裁
h3 d0 T. x# r" c# G# nVER voluntary export restraint 自愿出口限制
5 [" e! z; x. z7 \, N2 N' a1 C) qVes. vessel 船舶 ) E+ M6 B. a2 o- C) v9 Q
via. through, by way of 经由,通过
! L1 P) M M/ ^/ `; Nvid vide (see) (拉丁)参看,请看
) O1 k: {; S" G: f, m- aVIP Very Important Person 贵宾
$ s% ~# \; U( J/ M- Vvis major (拉丁)不可抗力 - C2 u' n8 a! n+ B8 |" u" P
viz. videlicet, namely (拉丁)即,也就是 ! F: w* v+ ?# X* W
VL value line investment survey 价值线投资概览法
9 ^# v7 P. ~+ d3 q/ t0 @' FV-mail video-mail 声像电子邮讯系统 5 a/ Z6 K+ ]$ `
VOD video on demand 交互电视技术系统
$ c* M- H" [; _+ W. bvol. volume 量,额,本,卷,容积
5 P8 f+ H. W- ?& j4 V2 {" uvoy. voyage 航海,航程
: S8 `) R1 r# G: d7 J8 \VQA vendor quality assurance 售主质量保证
/ ~, c2 G- d9 [VQC vendor quality certification 售主质量确认 - H+ e& a6 D z/ l5 h1 o- F' N
VQD vendor quality defect 售主质量缺陷
* M3 M2 T9 }; SVRM variable rate mortgage 可变利率抵押
! |6 k O0 v' {/ BVS/N vendor serial number 售主系列号
/ L- C+ J0 c4 m; @% `VSI vendor shipping instruction 售主船运说明
& r, w$ j% m( Q9 d0 M" N; v. ~VSO Voluntary Service Overseas 海外义务服务
3 j& [) N: w0 NVSQ very special quality 特级质量
- R/ ? A. o; ^4 \$ }9 m' q- UVSSP vendor standard settlement program 售主标准程序结算 0 o. l4 _) T7 `6 m
VTC Voting Trust Certificate 股东投票权信托证书 2 c8 l$ W2 ~ D9 q
VTP vendor test program 售主检测计划 . b/ A0 [% f c |( d
VTR video tape record 录像带录像
; K' N8 `" C) Y" X
1 U0 c5 V4 u; O5 c* J- C* w, v e6 c2 p8 ]: o
6 p5 j* k8 Y+ x6 H& ?7 S h/ B& ]0 ^1 l4 {5 B3 z, {) Q
# \, n% L, @$ N8 M+ q; J& |W weight ton; winter mark for load line; won 重量吨;(船舶)冬季装载线标记;(韩国)元 1 F( M# J2 ?/ T' g0 Q
W., w. warehouse; watt; weight; width; week 仓库;瓦特;钟量;宽;星期 % Y, u3 K3 n) \4 f
W.A. with average 水渍险,保单独海损险 / B1 X4 f3 ~) i9 x3 m1 t6 o+ D
W.A.C.C.C. Worldwide Air Cargo Commodity Classfication 全球空运商品分类 , p( I0 }/ ]3 B7 n7 s
W.A.I.O.P. W.A. irrespective of percentage 单独海损不计免赔率,单独海损全赔
$ Q' z( x" Y1 }WAEC West African Economic Community 西非经济共同体 # z, s! |3 \. h+ J
WAG wagon 卡车
, g' C; n% o3 u- Z' y5 H. A4 [WAN Wide Area Networks 泛区网络 ' {/ O8 q, g. g( T! y' ~
WASH Washington; washer 华盛顿;洗衣机
( d3 e p! ?1 c/ U# o' a. _6 G, oWB, W.B. waybill 运送单 + B* b9 r0 t3 L6 U7 _' O5 d2 A
WB World Bank 世界银行
* m0 d6 O9 @6 E0 j4 T! V! GW.B. water ballast (以)水压载,水压舱
4 b8 j8 p" u0 n$ R- KW.B.S. without benefit to/of salvage 不享有获救财产的利益
0 \" N8 A# W0 U" s; N. B' aw.c., W.C. without charge; water closet 免费;洗手间 . P4 Q! Z; c N X% F! C/ W$ U' |
WCG working capital guarantee 流动资金担保 * k2 m' `; E/ H2 m
WCO World Customs Organization 世界海关组织
9 m* `8 S; U( ]. E! {2 m* BWD when distributed (股票)发售时交割
( e, R2 L2 ?2 u5 y9 I/ ewd. warrented (品质)保证的
, Y0 F% t* [& c' Y- fwdth. width 广度,宽度
1 n2 d# E' a( z. `% E! NWed Wednesday 星期三
% h9 N/ `3 j. P1 OWEF World Economic Forum 世界经济论坛
: l, a: ^0 G5 Y( p6 SW.E.T. Western European Time 西欧时间,即格林尼治时间 5 U, [. H! _6 n" S4 _
wf. wharf 码头 & i* F4 a5 I2 ]6 m' R# u1 q# u0 ~
WFOE wholly foreign owned enterprises 外资独资企业 / o$ c( P+ a# ~ A4 S/ i, S& s+ l
W.G., w.g. weight guaranteed 保证质量 ( g- q3 \" n0 J' l# B, g `, ?
WH watt-hour 每小时瓦特
8 G9 q2 I9 m; i* a- F, W, [/ g; A: iWHO World Health Organization 世界卫生组织 ( X# W2 r' h$ R
whs, whse. warehouse 仓库 & q- b" n3 q) ~/ b
whsle wholesale 批发 ! z9 j& D) [3 o
WI when issued (股票)发行时交割 4 n2 x& W7 |% k0 K% R' [0 o
WIP work in progress=goods in progress 在制品 8 P( H! k% P$ ?0 n" s7 C
wk week; work 星期;工作
! c* k, J- p, h9 xWky. weekly 每星期的,周刊 $ ]3 d0 c b( e5 n, d
wmk watermark 水印
, i) t$ s8 p& T6 A! I9 s cWmk. water mark 水位标记 - ?2 E* ^; H0 `% C
WOC without compensation 无补偿 0 T e: z3 o8 t% I
WP weather permitting; word processing 天气允许;文字处理
; P( s" d" h& \3 x' c6 qW.P. without prejudice 不损害(当事人)权利
" Y/ g9 j( c: N; J; } ?: uW.P.A. with particular average=with average 水渍险 * L8 U% l" P$ G
W.P.M. words per minute (电传)每分钟字数
8 [ g2 R4 e- p3 rW.P.P. waterproof paper packing 防潮纸包装
" n# b4 S+ c2 z9 O5 u) N/ ?0 o: UW.R. war risk 战争险
* U; l7 B1 u3 n4 E4 p8 b3 k) DW.R.=W.W. warehouse receipt=warehouse warrant 仓单,仓库收据
, l+ h) ^; j2 d. s; j' AWrap worldwide receivables assurance protection 全球应收账款担保措施
( |: O" l; ^. }/ |WT warrant (股票)认证股 9 Z v E+ E% Q! e( ]* n) M
WT watertight (包、盒)不漏水的,防水的
6 a2 a7 Q3 |% j( M& G) `( S# WWT, W/T wireless telegraphy, wireless telephone 无线电报;无线电话 2 n5 r \9 G- @
wt., wgt. weight 重量
5 e. `2 K1 a3 a$ B+ R1 S$ ^% VWTO World Trade Organization 世界贸易组织
" R2 Z5 Y' C" g- ?" ~W/Tax withholding tax 预扣税 1 @' l7 W3 J9 d$ y" l1 ^
WW warehouse warrant; with warrants 仓库保证;附认股权 ' y/ o' v$ V! n- M; |
w/w wall-to-wall 覆盖全部地面的(地毯)
: f5 d' @% ~7 h; s- ~4 Q1 KW/W warehouse-to-warehouse 仓至仓 $ R/ ` G% f( V$ O, G0 s7 o
W/W clause warehouse-to-warehouse clause 仓至仓条款
, K P5 U: f: T3 X5 F3 uwww worldwide web 万维网,全球计算机网
; y4 C K( n: H. \% W
+ \! {! V; P3 d: U4 P& Y9 P
5 x& _) t$ h3 V% N+ u) O0 }1 E8 K) p$ b
* {5 h# Z5 L& N# ~
7 F6 J+ u9 J, j+ pX ten dollars (美国俚语)10美元 5 N3 N) k. r5 Z. ^4 v- G, s
X ex-interest 无利息
0 M t) t9 o7 l# G/ y0 CX Roman 10; a kiss; an unknown number, thing, name, etc. (罗马数字)10;一吻;未知数(物、名等等) - I, c9 U6 {2 B3 H5 g3 N
X. ten; X; out of 十;X;在外 4 i% _4 V/ c! K: u5 z
x.a. ex all 无所有权益 6 w! a0 v! E6 g# ~, _
x.b., xb; XB ex bonus; extra budgetary 不附(本期)红利;预算外的 8 s( f3 d/ Z2 U* R6 K# _
X.C., X. cp. ex coupon 无息债券 ! e8 M2 }) e2 D1 I/ {0 \
x.d. ex distribution 不包括(下期股息或红利)分配 * k4 m" V; }5 d
X-Dis ex-distribution 无分销
" M3 @$ y# |1 o. N" @1 l J' wX. d., X. div. ex dividend 未付红利
, O: p) V8 e' Y. V( qX-efficiency X效率 - `/ { L) B- D' q- F$ K' v
XI, X. in, X. int. ex interest 利息除外
8 `; Q" F4 w4 R9 `6 vXL extra large; extra long 特大;特长 4 L; h# ?; |, f2 x. t8 b; t
Xm., X'mas Christmas 圣诞节 m+ `: B/ Y1 I& T" `
X-mark a signature "X"符号签字(盲人或受伤的人可以画"X"作为签字)
# R4 N$ S1 m/ J# W0 A+ H* QXn Christian 基督的 . e1 ?6 c" ^6 |4 J" r- n8 y" z) ^
XN, XW ex-warrant 除证 % T V) H4 U: O7 ]$ y" H
X.n., X. new ex new 无权要求新股 3 \. B1 D- T7 h; V6 w5 `) |5 z7 Z
X.P. expres paye=extra message paid 额外通讯费付讫;已令函奉上
9 u& t* H5 G) K+ @4 FXR, x.r. ex -right 无优惠权认购新股,除权
* b; o- Z- v4 d. p; M, KXS extra small 特小 4 h0 |+ f* S! v% ?# v
Xtry. extraordinary 非常的,临时的
; d& k' K! F$ W* rXXX international emergency signal 国际紧急信号 1 O5 d/ A4 w1 D
/ O3 _: d" T0 e$ ^4 F) F8 h- d0 v( [
2 J& u$ c9 U! ]
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) h9 h( ~ r8 Y. J8 NY ex-dividend and sales in full 不计红利,全数出售 9 G: q3 }/ F) k
Y Yen 元(日本货币单位) 1 Z+ ]" L! Y: I: G3 _& x, ]9 C
Y Yuan 元(中国货币单位)
- S" [2 { G5 Cy yard; year; yen 码(三英尺);年;日元 - U% b" H; c8 G; `0 {
Y.A.R. York-Antwerp Rules 约克-安特卫普规则(海险)
7 p5 [" s h# f0 i) t9 @ bYB, yrbk yearbook 年报,年鉴 * ^( _9 W- m p4 h" n* B# {' q; m
y'day, yest. yesterday 昨天 ' g' i) Z) n9 y/ ~* ~ V6 h. I
YLD yield 收益
* j5 ?9 a5 L: S" t. rYOB year of birth 出生年份 . s4 g/ ^2 G# d4 }6 Q% r9 ~6 w) p7 s
YOD year of death 死亡年份
0 _' ^# _/ R; M, i6 v% hYOM year of marriage 结婚年份
9 e, g% J# S0 ^1 ~+ H/ h: @yo-yo stock "悠悠"股票(波动大、不稳定的高价特种股票) ! O# b5 v8 W/ H, h+ t9 G3 S
yr year; your 年;你的
9 H* W# ^7 D4 l, M: d% C" g5 OYTB yield to broker 经济商收益 4 m3 I/ G/ [4 B" {, O- C
YTC yield to (first) call 至通知赎回时收益
+ M) \" `0 v& G5 Y4 Y" C& kYTM yield to maturity 全期收益,到期收益
# c. A) ^; b- u/ o, k1 x8 f+ I( r$ q8 M5 `1 e' L( @
& {% y. n# b5 {' x6 \7 {/ I2 ?/ \2 y! b
- |0 j8 d# {" u, x
9 O$ L/ }9 F3 |3 U) Q6 V; O/ c: iz zero; zone 零;区
, Y% K7 _ v$ ~' e1 gZBA zero bracket amount 零基数预算法
3 h5 B, a4 x, }5 ^, t9 w9 V- S' cZBB zero-based budgeting 零基数预算法,免税金额,免征点
: D" N6 ?6 _' Z. `4 iZDD zero defect program 无缺陷计划 . c- Q% L, ]9 N; g- O7 Y) u- i2 C
ZIP code 邮政编码 # g; v9 m+ S6 Y3 h' h# O6 ]0 z J8 f
Z. P. G. zero population growth 人口零增长
4 ]( `3 L$ Q. e9 M6 n7 l% L) UZR zero coupon issue 零息发行 7 C. \: D. `" _
zswk this week 本周
$ w! }6 p8 v) F1 rZT zone time 区时 7 } _/ Q) d& f- J3 ~
Z-Time Zebra time=GMT 格林威治时间 |
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